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TECOM GROUP PJSC — Interim / Quarterly Report 2023
Aug 2, 2023
66431_rns_2023-08-02_e038dbef-36f8-4452-bd56-2d6725a80da8.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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TECOM GROUP PJSC AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
REVIEW REPORT AND CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIOD ENDED
30 JUNE 2023
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIOD ENDED 30 JUNE 2023
Pages
| Review report on condensed interim consolidated financial statements | 1 |
|---|---|
| Condensed interim consolidated balance sheet | 2 - 3 |
| Condensed interim consolidated statement of income | 4 |
| Condensed interim consolidated statement of comprehensive income | 5 |
| Condensed interim consolidated statement of changes in equity | 6 |
| Condensed interim consolidated statement of cash flows | 7 |
| Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements | 8 - 27 |

Deloitte & Touche (M.E.) Building 2, Level 3 Emaar Square Downtown Dubai P.O. Box 4254 Dubai United Arab Emirates
Tel: +971 (0) 4 376 8888 Fax:+971 (0) 4 376 8899 www.deloitte.com
The Shareholders of TECOM Group PJSC
Introduction
We have reviewed the accompanying condensed interim consolidated balance sheet of TECOM Group 0 June 2023, and the related condensed interim consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the six-month period then ended, and other explanatory notes. Management is responsible for the preparation and presentation of this interim financial information in accordance with International Accounting Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this interim financial information based on our review.
Scope of review
We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements 2410, interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion. 1 August 2023
Conclusion
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim financial information is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34.
Deloitte & Touche (M.E.)
Firas Anabtawi Registration No.: 5482 Dubai United Arab Emirates
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AS AT 30 JUNE 2023
| 30 June 2023 |
31 December 2022 |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| Notes | AED'000 | AED'000 | |
| (Reviewed) | (Audited) | ||
| ASSETS | |||
| Non-current assets | |||
| Property and equipment | 5 | 94,437 | 96,995 |
| Intangible assets | 16,143 | 18,944 | |
| Investment property | 6 | 11,826,134 | 11,873,927 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 7 | 315,577 | 315,519 |
| Other receivables | 8 | 15,626 | 17,024 |
| Unbilled receivables | 9 | 765,479 | 726,421 |
| 13,033,396 | 13,048,830 | ||
| Current assets | |||
| Other receivables | 8 | 135,559 | 65,575 |
| Trade receivables | 9 | 110,895 | 150,515 |
| Due from related parties | 10 | 25,909 | 29,899 |
| Cash and bank balances | 11 | 1,259,584 | 1,260,514 |
| 1,531,947 | 1,506,503 | ||
| Total assets | 14,565,343 | 14,555,333 |
| Notes | 30 June 2023 AED'000 |
31 December 2022 AED'000 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| (Reviewed) | (Audited) | ||
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| Equity attributable to owners of the parent | |||
| Share capital | 12 | 500,000 | 500,000 |
| Legal reserve | 13 | 436,321 | 436,321 |
| Hedge reserve | 339,522 | 336,647 | |
| Retained earnings | 4,979,917 | 4,695,416 | |
| Total equity | 6,255,760 | 5,968,384 | |
| LIABILITIES Non-current liabilities |
|||
| Borrowings | 14 | 4,347,600 | 4,341,982 |
| Advances from customers | 15 | 632,250 | 645,326 |
| Other liabilities | 16 | 799,096 | 869,271 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 7 | 2,817 | |
| Employees' end of service benefits | 45,421 | 43,909 | |
| Provision for other liabilities and charges | 17 | 902,807 | 881,124 |
| 6,727,174 | 6,784,429 | ||
| Current liabilities | |||
| Trade and other payables | 18 | 313,668 | 410,036 |
| Advances from customers | 15 | 801,565 | 767,207 |
| Other liabilities | 16 | 407,806 | 401,047 |
| Due to related parties | 10 | 38,831 | 203,691 |
| Provisions for other liabilities and charges | 17 | 20,539 | 20,539 |
| 1,582,409 | 1,802,520 | ||
| Total liabilities | 8,309,583 | 8,586,949 | |
| Total equity and liabilities | 14,565,343 | 14,555,333 |
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIOD ENDED 30 JUNE 2023
| Six-month ended 30 June | Three-month ended 30 June | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||
| Notes | AED'000 | AED'000 | AED'000 | AED'000 | |
| (Reviewed) | (Reviewed) | (Reviewed) | (Reviewed) | ||
| Revenue | 20 | 1,048,872 | 989,417 | 535,088 | 504,306 |
| Direct costs | (356,431) | (356,352) | (185,250) | (168,062) | |
| Gross profit | 692,441 | 633,065 | 349,838 | 336,244 | |
| Other operating income - net | 18,975 | 27,853 | 15,650 | 16,148 | |
| 711,416 | 660,918 | 365,488 | 352,392 | ||
| Expenses | |||||
| General and administrative | (68,840) | (106,037) | (30,858) | (51,782) | |
| Marketing and selling | (13,525) | (12,701) | (6,863) | (5,858) | |
| (82,365) | (118,738) | (37,721) | (57,640) | ||
| Operating profit | 629,051 | 542,180 | 327,767 | 294,752 | |
| Finance income | 24,970 | 63,730 | 13,100 | 2,780 | |
| Finance costs | (169,520) | (178,377) | (111,499) | (60,261) | |
| Finance costs - net | (144,550) | (114,647) | (98,399) | (57,481) | |
| Profit for the period | 484,501 | 427,533 | 229,368 | 237,271 | |
| Earnings per share attributable | |||||
| to the Owners of the Company | |||||
| Basic and diluted (AED) | 21 | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIOD ENDED 30 JUNE 2023
| Six-month ended 30 June | Three-month ended 30 June | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |
| AED'000 | AED'000 | AED'000 | AED'000 | |
| (Reviewed) | (Reviewed) | (Reviewed) | (Reviewed) | |
| Profit for the period | 484,501 | 427,533 | 229,368 | 237,271 |
| Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss |
||||
| Fair value gain on | ||||
| cash flow hedges | 2,875 | 220,872 | 45,843 | 66,715 |
| Less: Cumulative gain arising on cash | ||||
| flow hedges reclassified to profit | ||||
| and loss | - | (44,008) | - | - |
| Other comprehensive income | ||||
| for the period | 2,875 | 176,864 | 45,843 | 66,715 |
| Total comprehensive income | ||||
| for the period | 487,376 | 604,397 | 275,211 | 303,986 |
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIOD ENDED 30 JUNE 2023
| Attributable to owners of the Company | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Retained | ||||||
| Share capital | Legal reserve | Hedge reserve | earnings | Total equity | ||
| Notes | AED'000 | AED'000 | AED'000 | AED'000 | AED'000 | |
| At 1 January 2022 (audited) |
300 | 171,518 | 7,441 | 5,434,003 | 5,613,262 | |
| Profit for the period | - | - | - | 427,533 | 427,533 | |
| Other comprehensive income for the period |
- | - | 176,864 | - | 176,864 | |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | - | - | 176,864 | 427,533 | 604,397 | |
| Transactions with owners: | ||||||
| Increase in share capital | 499,700 | - | - | (499,700) | - | |
| Capital contribution | 10(d) | - | - | - | 404,293 | 404,293 |
| Dividends declared | 19 | - | - | - | (903,995) | (903,995) |
| 499,700 | - | - | (999,402) | (499,702) | ||
| At 30 June 2022 (reviewed) |
500,000 | 171,518 | 184,305 | 4,862,134 | 5,717,957 | |
| At 1 January 2023 (audited) |
500,000 | 436,321 | 336,647 | 4,695,416 | 5,968,384 | |
| Profit for the period | - | - | - | 484,501 | 484,501 | |
| Other comprehensive income for the period | - | - | 2,875 | - | 2,875 | |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | - | - | 2,875 | 484,501 | 487,376 | |
| Transactions with owners: | ||||||
| Dividends declared | 19 | - | - | - | (200,000) | (200,000) |
| - | - | - | (200,000) | (200,000) | ||
| At 30 June 2023 (reviewed) |
500,000 | 436,321 | 339,522 | 4,979,917 | 6,255,760 |
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIOD ENDED 30 JUNE 2023
| Six-month period ended 30 June |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | ||
| Notes | AED'000 | AED'000 | |
| (Reviewed) | (Reviewed) | ||
| Cash flows from operating activities | |||
| Cash generated from operations | 22 | 706,424 | 648,670 |
| Payment of employees' end of service benefits | (339) | (2,970) | |
| Net cash generated from operating activities | 706,085 | 645,700 | |
| Cash flows from investing activities | |||
| Purchase of property and equipment | 5 | (2,900) | (2,171) |
| Payments for investment property, net of project | |||
| and retention payables | (215,089) | (460,950) | |
| Purchase of intangible assets | (3,110) | (1,800) | |
| Due to a related party | (150,000) | - | |
| Movement in fixed deposits with maturities greater than three months |
11 | 79,999 | 259,596 |
| Movement in facility service reserve account | 60,000 | (60,000) | |
| Interest received | 12,982 | 3,865 | |
| Net cash used in investing activities | (218,118) | (261,460) | |
| Cash flows from financing activities | |||
| Interest paid | (95,603) | (98,113) | |
| Issuance cost paid | (53,295) | - | |
| Net proceeds from borrowings | - | 371,035 | |
| Repayment of borrowings | - | (64,215) | |
| Dividends paid | (200,000) | (850,000) | |
| Exit from cash flow hedges | 9 | - | 59,413 |
| Net cash used in financing activities | (348,898) | (581,880) | |
| Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 139,069 | (197,640) | |
| Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period | 11 | 276,666 | 768,183 |
| Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period | 11 | 415,735 | 570,543 |
1. LEGAL STATUS AND ACTIVITIES
TECOM Group PJSC (the "Company") is a public joint stock with trade license number 577858 issued by the Department of Economy and Tourism in Dubai.
The Company was initially established as a limited liability company on 14 February 2006. The legal status of the Company has been converted to a public joint stock company on 30 June 2022 by virtue of Company's shareholders resolution.
On 5 July 2022, the Company listed its 12.5% ordinary shares on the Dubai Financial Market ("DFM" or the "Exchange") through an Initial Public Offering ("IPO").
The Company is domiciled in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and its registered head office address is P.O. Box 66000, Umm Suqeim, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
The principal activities of the Group are property leasing, development, facilities management and services.
The parent company is DHAM LLC (the "Parent Company") and the ultimate parent company is Dubai Holding LLC (the "Ultimate Parent Company"). The "Ultimate Shareholder" of the Company was His Highness Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum till 8 January 2023. On 8 January 2023, the Ultimate Shareholder and Ruler of Dubai issued Law No. 1 of 2023, transferring his direct ownership in the Ultimate Parent Company to the Government of Dubai. The Company and its subsidiaries are collectively referred to as the Group (the "Group").
The Group consolidates investments in the following principal subsidiaries:
| Ownership % | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name of the entity | Nature of business | 2023 | 2022 | ||
| TECOM Investments FZ LLC | Develop and lease properties | 100 | 100 | ||
| Dubai Industrial City LLC* | Develop and lease properties | 100 | 100 | ||
| Dubai Design District FZ LLC | Develop and lease properties | 100 | 100 | ||
| Tamdeen LLC* | Project management engineering and feasibility studies |
100 | 100 | ||
| Dubai Design District Hospitality FZ LLC |
Develop and lease properties and real estate services |
100 | 100 | ||
| AXS FZ LLC | Incorporation and visa related services | 100 | 100 | ||
| DMC Butterfly Building FZ LLC | Real estate services | 100 | 100 | ||
| Innovation Hub FZ-LLC | Real estate services | 100 | 100 | ||
| IN5 FZ LLC | Regional headquarters for real estate services | 100 | 100 | ||
| DIC 1 FZ LLC | Develop properties and real estate services | 100 | 100 | ||
| DIC 2 FZ LLC | Develop properties and real estate services | 100 | 100 | ||
| DKV 1 FZ LLC | Develop properties and real estate services | 100 | 100 | ||
| Innovation Hub Phase 1 FZ-LLC | Real Estate services | 100 | 100 | ||
| Master Project 1 FZ-LLC | Real Estate services | 100 | 100 |
*The ownership percentage represents the beneficial ownership of the Group in these subsidiaries.
On 9 December 2022, the UAE Ministry of Finance released Federal Decree-Law No. 47 of 2022 on the Taxation of Corporations and Businesses (CT Law or the Law) to enact a Federal corporate tax regime in the UAE.
The Law was previously gazetted on 10 October 2022, becoming law 15 days later. The Corporate Tax regime will become effective for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 June 2023. Following the publication of the Cabinet Decision on 16 January 2023, the Group will be subject to a 9% corporate tax rate on taxable income above a threshold of AED 375,000 for periods beginning on or after 1 June 2023.
As per the Group's assessment, there is no significant impact on account of the CT Law in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements for the period ended 30 June 2023. The Group will continue to assess the possible impact of the CT Law on the Group's consolidated financial statements, from current and deferred tax perspectives, based on the clarifications and guidance on the implementation of the CT Law.
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
2.1 Statement of compliance
The condensed interim consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of International Accounting Standard 34 'Interim Financial Reporting' ("IAS 34") and comply with the applicable requirements of the laws in the UAE.
No income of a seasonal nature was recorded in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements for the six-month period ended 30 June 2023. In addition, the results for the six-month period ended 30 June 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the financial year ending 31 December 2023.
These condensed interim consolidated financial statements do not include all the information and disclosures required in the annual consolidated financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the Group's consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2022.
2.2 Basis of preparation
The condensed interim consolidated financial statements are presented in United Arab Emirates (AED) which is the Company's functional currency and the Group's presentation currency. All amounts have been rounded to the nearest AED thousands ('000s), unless stated otherwise.
The condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, except for the revaluation of financial instruments that are measured at fair values at the end of each reporting period. Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for goods and services.
The preparation of condensed interim consolidated financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group's accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements are disclosed in Note 4.
The same accounting policies, methods of computation, significant accounting judgments and estimates and assumptions are followed in these condensed interim consolidated financial statements as compared with the most recent annual consolidated financial statements, except for the new standards and amendments adopted during the current period.
Certain comparative amounts have been reclassified to conform to the presentation used in these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
2.3 Application of new and revised International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS")
(a) New and revised IFRS applied with no material effect on the condensed interim consolidated financial statements
The following new and revised IFRS, which became effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023, have been adopted in these financial statements. The application of these revised IFRS has not had any material impact on the amounts reported for the current and prior years but may affect the accounting for future transactions or arrangements.
- Amendments to IAS 8 Accounting policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors
- Amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements relating to classification of liabilities as current or non-current
- Amendment to IFRS 17 Insurance contracts
- Amendments to IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts relating to extension of the temporary exemption from applying IFRS 9
- Amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements and IFRS Practice Statement 2
- Amendments to IAS 12 Income Taxes relating to deferred tax related to assets and liabilities arising from a single transaction
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
2.3 Application of new and revised International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") (continued)
(b) New and revised IFRSs in issue but not yet effective
The Group has not early adopted the following new and revised standards that have been issued but are not yet effective. The management is in the process of assessing the impact of the new requirements.
| New and revised IFRS | Effective for annual periods beginning on or after |
|---|---|
| Amendments to IFRS 16 Leases | 1 January 2024 |
| Amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements and IFRS | 1 January 2024 |
| Statement 2 | |
| Amendment to IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements and IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures relating to treatment of sale or contribution of assets from investors |
Effective deferred indefinitely. |
Management anticipates that these new standards, interpretations and amendments will be adopted in the Group's condensed interim consolidated financial statements for the period of initial application and adoption of these new standards, interpretations and amendments may have no material impact on the condensed interim consolidated financial statements of the Group in the period of initial application.
3. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
3.1 Financial risk factors
The Group's operations and borrowings expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including currency risk, fair value interest rate risk, cash flow interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk.
The Group manages its cash flow interest rate risk by using floating-to-fixed interest rate swaps. Such interest rate swaps have the economic effect of converting borrowings from floating to fixed rates.
The condensed interim consolidated financial statements do not include all financial risk management information and disclosures required in the annual consolidated financial statements.
3.2 Liquidity risk
Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities, the availability of funding through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities. Due to the dynamic nature of the underlying businesses, the Group aims to maintain flexibility in funding by keeping committed credit lines available. Management reviews cash flows at regular intervals.
3. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)
3.3 Fair value estimation
The table below analyses financial instruments carried at fair value, by valuation method. The different levels have been defined as follows:
- Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1).
- Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices) (level 2).
- Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (that is, unobservable inputs) (level 3).
The following table presents the Group's assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value at 30 June 2023:
| Level 2 | |
|---|---|
| AED'000 | |
| (Reviewed) | |
| Assets | |
| Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges | 315,577 |
Liabilities
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges -
The following table presents the Group's assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value at 31 December 2022:
| Level 2 | |
|---|---|
| AED'000 | |
| (Audited) | |
| Assets | |
| Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges | 315,519 |
| Liabilities |
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges 2,817
4. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS
The preparation of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements, requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates. Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised and in any future periods affected.
The significant judgements made by management in applying the Group's accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those that applied to the Group's consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2022.
FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIOD ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 (continued)
5. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
| Buildings AED'000 |
Building interior improvements, furniture and fixtures AED'000 |
Computer hardware AED'000 |
Motor vehicles AED'000 |
Other assets AED'000 |
Capital work in progress AED'000 |
Total AED'000 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | |||||||
| Cost | |||||||
| At 1 January 2023 (audited) |
137,840 | 124,873 | 45,415 | 1,364 | 14,137 | 390 | 324,019 |
| Additions | - | 1,364 | 265 | - | 1,271 | - | 2,900 |
| Transfers from investment property (Note 6) |
- | 1,664 | - | - | - | - | 1,664 |
| Transfers to related parties | - | - | (18) | - | - | - | (18) |
| At 30 June 2023 (reviewed) |
137,840 | 127,901 | 45,662 | 1,364 | 15,408 | 390 | 328,565 |
| Accumulated depreciation | |||||||
| At 1 January 2023 (audited) |
52,115 | 118,611 | 43,997 | 456 | 11,845 | - | 227,024 |
| Depreciation charge for the period | 1,751 | 1,470 | 338 | 265 | 1,621 | - | 5,445 |
| Transfers from investment property (Note 6) |
- | 1,664 | - | - | - | - | 1,664 |
| Transfers to related parties | - | - | (5) | - | - | - | (5) |
| At 30 June 2023 (reviewed) |
53,866 | 121,745 | 44,330 | 721 | 13,466 | - | 234,128 |
| Net book value at 30 June 2023 (reviewed) |
83,974 | 6,156 | 1,332 | 643 | 1,942 | 390 | 94,437 |
FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIOD ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 (continued)
5. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT (CONTINUED)
| Building interior |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| improvements, furniture |
Computer | Motor | Other | Capital work | |||
| Buildings AED'000 |
and fixtures AED'000 |
hardware AED'000 |
vehicles AED'000 |
assets AED'000 |
in progress AED'000 |
Total AED'000 |
|
| 2022 | |||||||
| Cost | |||||||
| At 1 January 2022 (audited) |
135,056 | 127,705 | 44,625 | 1,379 | 10,824 | 5,926 | 325,515 |
| Additions | - | 3,169 | 938 | - | 7 | 5,157 | 9,271 |
| Transfers to investment property (Note 6) | - | (74) | - | - | - | (10,693) | (10,767) |
| Reclassifications | 2,784 | (5,927) | (148) | (15) | 3,306 | - | - |
| At 31 December 2022 (audited) |
137,840 | 124,873 | 45,415 | 1,364 | 14,137 | 390 | 324,019 |
| Accumulated depreciation | |||||||
| At 1 January 2022 (audited) |
46,631 | 119,764 | 41,834 | 469 | 8,521 | - | 217,219 |
| Depreciation charge for the period | 2,700 | 4,774 | 2,311 | 2 | 18 | - | 9,805 |
| Reclassifications | 2,784 | (5,927) | (148) | (15) | 3,306 | - | - |
| At 31 December 2022 (audited) |
52,115 | 118,611 | 43,997 | 456 | 11,845 | - | 227,024 |
| Net book value at 31 December 2022 (audited) |
85,725 | 6,262 | 1,418 | 908 | 2,292 | 390 | 96,995 |
The depreciation charge for the period is recognised under general and administrative expenses amounting to AED 5,445,000 (for the six-month period ended 30 June 2022: AED 5,028,000).
FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIOD ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 (continued)
6. INVESTMENT PROPERTY
| Capital work | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Land | Buildings | Infrastructure | in progress | Total | ||
| Notes | AED'000 | AED'000 | AED'000 | AED'000 | AED'000 | |
| 2023 | ||||||
| Cost | ||||||
| At 1 January 2023 (audited) |
3,687,468 | 10,355,799 | 3,244,663 | 3,405,743 | 20,693,673 | |
| Additions | - | - | - | 154,888 | 154,888 | |
| Transfers to property and equipment |
5 | - | (1,664) | - | - | (1,664) |
| Transfers to related parties | - | - | - | (18,265) | (18,265) | |
| Transfers within other captions of investment property | - | 65,282 | - | (65,282) | - | |
| At 30 June 2023 (reviewed) |
3,687,468 | 10,419,417 | 3,244,663 | 3,477,084 | 20,828,632 | |
| Accumulated depreciation and impairment | ||||||
| At 1 January 2023 (audited) |
1,946,344 | 4,303,841 | 1,043,833 | 1,525,728 | 8,819,746 | |
| Depreciation charge for the period | - | 155,127 | 29,289 | - | 184,416 | |
| Transfers to property and equipment |
5 | - | (1,664) | - | - | (1,664) |
| At 30 June 2023 (reviewed) |
1,946,344 | 4,457,304 | 1,073,122 | 1,525,728 | 9,002,498 | |
| Net book value at 30 June 2023 (reviewed) | 1,741,124 | 5,962,113 | 2,171,541 | 1,951,356 | 11,826,134 |
FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIOD ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 (continued)
6. INVESTMENT PROPERTY (CONTINUED)
| Land | Buildings | Infrastructure | Capital work in progress |
Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | Notes | AED'000 | AED'000 | AED'000 | AED'000 | AED'000 |
| Cost | ||||||
| At 1 January 2022 (audited) |
3,941,421 | 9,635,273 | 4,686,963 | 4,365,430 | 22,629,087 | |
| Additions | - | 287,371 | 1,174 | 210,345 | 498,890 | |
| Transfers to related parties | (253,953) | (112) | (1,923,437) | 995,053 | (1,182,449) | |
| Transfers from property and equipment | 5 | - | 74 | - | 10,693 | 10,767 |
| Transfers within other captions of investment property | - | 433,193 | 479,963 | (913,156) | - | |
| Cost adjustments | - | - | - | (1,262,622) | (1,262,622) | |
| At 31 December 2022 (audited) |
3,687,468 | 10,355,799 | 3,244,663 | 3,405,743 | 20,693,673 | |
| Accumulated depreciation and impairment | ||||||
| At 1 January 2022 (audited) |
1,946,344 | 4,006,242 | 1,321,753 | 1,986,588 | 9,260,927 | |
| Depreciation charge for the period | - | 297,599 | 60,277 | - | 357,876 | |
| Transfers to related parties | - | - | (338,197) | (460,860) | (799,057) | |
| At 31 December 2022 (audited) | 1,946,344 | 4,303,841 | 1,043,833 | 1,525,728 | 8,819,746 | |
| Net book value at 31 December 2022 (audited) | 1,741,124 | 6,051,958 | 2,200,830 | 1,880,015 | 11,873,927 |
The capital work-in-progress includes buildings under construction, land and infrastructure under construction for investment properties.
The depreciation charge for the period is recognised under direct costs amounting to AED 184,416,000 (for the six-month period ended 30 June 2022: AED 166,036,000).
As at 30 June 2023, the estimated fair value of the Group's investment property is AED 21,289,000,000 (31 December 2022: AED 21,289,000,000).
6. INVESTMENT PROPERTY (CONTINUED)
The following amounts have been recognised in the condensed interim consolidated statement of income in respect of investment property:
| Six-month period ended 30 June | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | |
| AED'000 | AED'000 | |
| (Reviewed) | (Reviewed) | |
| Operating lease income (Note 20) Direct costs (including depreciation) arising from |
938,010 | 873,061 |
| investment property that generated operating lease income | 316,385 | 307,609 |
7. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
| Notional amount | Asset | Liabilities | |
|---|---|---|---|
| AED'000 | AED'000 | AED'000 | |
| At 30 June 2023 (Reviewed) | |||
| Designated as cash flow hedges | |||
| Interest rate swap contracts | 4,691,163 | 315,577 | - |
| At 31 December 2022 (Audited) | |||
| Designated as cash flow hedges | |||
| Interest rate swap contracts | 4,907,871 | 315,519 | 2,817 |
The Group uses derivatives only for economic hedging purposes and not as speculative investments. However, where derivatives do not meet the hedging criteria under IFRS, they are classified as 'held for trading' for accounting purposes as required by IFRS. In particular, the Group uses interest rate swaps to minimise the effect of interest rate fluctuations on its borrowings. The contracts entered into by the Group are principally denominated in AED. The fair values of these contracts are recorded in the condensed interim consolidated balance sheet and is determined by reference to valuations by reputable external financial institutions.
Interest rate swaps are commitments to exchange one set of cash flows for another. The swaps result in an economic exchange of interest rates, no exchange of principal takes place. These swap transactions entitle the Group to receive or pay amounts derived from interest rate differentials between an agreed fixed interest rate and the applicable floating rate prevailing at the beginning of each interest period.
At 30 June 2023, the fixed interest rates vary from 1.52% to 4.37% per annum (31 December 2022: 1.52% to 4.37% per annum). The floating rates are linked to Emirates Interbank Offered Rate ("EIBOR").
Changes in the fair market values of interest rate swaps that are considered effective and designated as cash flow hedges are recognised in the hedge reserve in other comprehensive income. Amounts are reclassified to profit or loss when the associated hedged transaction affects profit or loss. There was no ineffectiveness to be recorded from the cash flow hedges. The change in fair values of interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges for the six-month period ended 30 June 2023 amounted to a gain of AED 2,875,000 (for the six-month period ended 30 June 2022: gain of AED 220,872,000).
In prior period, certain derivatives designated as hedging instruments were settled, and therefore hedge accounting is discontinued prospectively on these items. The amount of AED 44,008,000 that had been accumulated in the hedge reserve has been recycled through the condensed interim consolidated statement of income.
8. OTHER RECEIVABLES
| 30 June 2023 AED'000 |
31 December 2022 AED'000 |
|
|---|---|---|
| (Reviewed) | (Audited) | |
| Advances to contractors | 65,705 | 25,730 |
| Finance lease receivables | 19,747 | 21,146 |
| Prepayments | 42,236 | 22,837 |
| Other receivables | 23,497 | 12,886 |
| 151,185 | 82,599 | |
| Less: non-current | (15,626) | (17,024) |
| Current | 135,559 | 65,575 |
9. TRADE AND UNBILLED RECEIVABLES
| 30 June | 31 December | |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | |
| AED'000 | AED'000 | |
| (Reviewed) | (Audited) | |
| Trade receivables | 214,157 | 270,298 |
| Less: loss allowance | (103,262) | (119,783) |
| 110,895 | 150,515 | |
| Less: non-current | - | - |
| Current | 110,895 | 150,515 |
| Unbilled receivables - operating leases | 930,861 | 893,186 |
| Less: loss allowance | (165,382) | (166,765) |
| 765,479 | 726,421 | |
| Less: non-current | (765,479) | (726,421) |
| Current | - | - |
| Trade and unbilled receivables | ||
| Current | 110,895 | 150,515 |
| Non-current | 765,479 | 726,421 |
| 876,374 | 876,936 | |
The fair values of trade and unbilled receivables approximate their carrying amounts.
Unbilled receivables arise on revenue recognition based on straight lining which is mainly driven by rent free periods and rent escalation as per the contracts.
The Group has a broad base of customers with no concentration of credit risk within trade receivables at 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022.The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of each class of receivable.
The provision against not past due receivables reflects loss allowance against specific customers considered having a higher probability of default. The creation and release of the loss allowance on receivables have been included in the condensed interim consolidated statement of income under general and administrative expenses. Amounts charged to the allowance account are generally written off when there is no expectation of recovering additional cash. The majority of the Group's trade and unbilled receivables are denominated in AED.
10. BALANCES AND TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES
Related parties comprise shareholders, ultimate parent company, parent company and key management personnel and businesses which are controlled by the shareholders or key management personnel.
(a) Due from related parties
| 30 June | 31 December | |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | |
| AED'000 | AED'000 | |
| (Reviewed) | (Audited) | |
| Parent Company | 632 | - |
| Other subsidiaries of the Parent Company | 6,422 | 925 |
| Other related parties | 18,855 | 28,974 |
| 25,909 | 29,899 |
The due from related parties as of 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022 are classified as current in the condensed interim consolidated balance sheet. The receivables are unsecured in nature and bear no interest. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the fair value of each of the amount receivable from related parties.
The fair values of due from related parties approximate their carrying amounts and are fully performing at 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022.
Due from and due to related party balances are offset and the net amount is reported in the condensed interim consolidated balance sheet when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, or realise the due from and due to balances simultaneously.
(b) Due to related parties
| 30 June | 31 December | |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | |
| AED'000 | AED'000 | |
| (Reviewed) | (Audited) | |
| Ultimate Parent Company | 7,285 | 7,358 |
| Parent Company | - | 149,368 |
| Other subsidiaries of the Parent Company | 24,490 | 11,108 |
| Other related parties | 7,056 | 35,857 |
| 38,831 | 203,691 |
The payables to related parties arise mainly from purchase transactions and are non-interest bearing.
10. BALANCES AND TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES (CONTINUED)
(c) Related party transactions
Break up of other significant transactions with related parties in the normal course of the business is as follows:
| Six-month period ended 30 June | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | ||
| AED'000 | AED'000 | ||
| (Reviewed) | (Reviewed) | ||
| Transactions between related parties: | |||
| Dividends declared to Parent Company | 175,000 | 903,995 | |
| Settlement of balances as a result of reorganisation | - | 404,293 | |
| Transfer of investment property to Parent Company | 18,265 | 369,835 | |
| Transfer of end of service provisions | - | 37,881 | |
| Transfer of trade receivable from customers | |||
| (net of provisions) | - | 18,115 | |
| Services provided to related parties included in revenue: |
|||
| Operating lease income from fellow subsidiaries and others Services income from the Parent Company |
16,103 | 11,973 | |
| and fellow subsidiaries | 2,630 | 1,975 | |
| Services provided by related parties included in expenses: |
|||
| Direct costs - operation and maintenance costs | |||
| - Entities under common control | 49,512 | 50,704 | |
| - Ultimate Parent Company | - | 3,100 | |
| - Other related parties | 22,085 | 11,312 | |
| General and administrative expenses - cost recharged | |||
| - Ultimate Parent Company | 1,329 | 13,615 | |
| - Parent Company | 22,278 | - |
The Group has incurred cost related to shared services and has been recharged to its related parties.
(d) Capital contribution
Capital contribution in prior period ended 30 June 2022 amounting to AED 404,293,000 represents dividends declared from entities previously under the Group but were transferred out for the purpose of the IPO and are adjusted against balance payable to the related parties.
(e) Remuneration of key management personnel
The compensation to key management personnel of the Group is shown below:
| Six-month period ended 30 June | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | |
| AED'000 | AED'000 | |
| (Reviewed) (Reviewed) |
||
| Salaries and other short-term employee benefits | 12,359 | 10,087 |
| End of service, termination and other post-employment | 370 | 2,606 |
| Board of Directors' remuneration | 963 | 963 |
| 13,692 | 13,656 |
11. CASH AND BANK BALANCES
| 30 June | 31 December | |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | |
| AED'000 | AED'000 | |
| (Reviewed) | (Audited) | |
| Cash on hand | 1,179 | 650 |
| Cash at banks | ||
| - Current account | 149,557 | 336,016 |
| - Fixed deposits | 1,108,848 | 923,848 |
| 1,259,584 | 1,260,514 |
Cash and cash equivalents include the following for the purposes of the condensed interim consolidated statement of cash flows:
| 30 June | 31 December | |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | |
| AED'000 | AED'000 | |
| (Reviewed) | (Audited) | |
| Cash and bank balances | 1,259,584 | 1,260,514 |
| Fixed deposits with maturities greater than 3 months | (843,849) | (923,848) |
| Restricted cash against a bank facility | - | (60,000) |
| 415,735 | 276,666 |
Bank accounts are held with locally incorporated banks. Fixed deposits carry interest in the range of 3.15% to 5.45% (31 December 2022: 0.85% to 1.25%) per annum.
12. SHARE CAPITAL
The total authorised and issued share capital of the Company comprises 5,000,000,000 shares (31 December 2022: 5,000,000,000 shares) of AED 0.10 each. All shares were fully paid-up.
13. LEGAL RESERVE
In accordance with the UAE Federal Law No. (32) of 2021 and Articles of Association, 10% of the profit for the year of the public joint stock company and 5% of the profit for the year of each UAE limited liability registered company are transferred to a legal reserve, which is not distributable. Transfers to this reserve are required to be made until such time as it equals at least 50% of the paid-up share capital of the respective companies. Transfers to the legal reserve have accordingly been made by the individual entities within the Group.
14. BORROWINGS
| 30 June | 31 December | |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | |
| AED'000 | AED'000 | |
| (Reviewed) | (Audited) | |
| Bank borrowings | 4,400,000 | 4,400,000 |
| Unamortised transaction costs | (52,400) | (58,018) |
| Carrying amount | 4,347,600 | 4,341,982 |
| Less: non-current | (4,347,600) | (4,341,982) |
| Current | - | - |
On 14 June 2023, the Group refinanced its existing bank facilities through a new facility aggregating to AED 7,600,000,000 with multiple tranches from consortium of banks, in exchange of settlement of existing obligation, referred above. On account of the settlement, the Group has derecognised the existing liability which has resulted in the release of unamortised issue costs of AED 52,183,000 in finance cost. The issue cost incurred on the new facility amounted to AED 53,295,000, of which the unamortised portion as of 30 June 2023 is AED 52,400,000.
The purpose of the new loan facility is to repay existing facilities and for general corporate purposes of the Group. The new facility is repayable in a single bullet payment in 2028.
As at 30 June 2023, the Group has undrawn floating rate borrowing amounting to AED 3,200,000,0000 from the above facility (31 December 2022: AED 3,200,000,000).
The Group has sufficient headroom to enable it to conform to covenants on its existing borrowings and sufficient working capital and undrawn financing facilities to service its operating activities and ongoing investments as at 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022.
Below are major financial covenants as required by the terms of the facility:
- i) Leverage for each period not to exceed certain ratios as specified in the facility agreement.
- ii) Debt Service Cover Ratio not to be less than 1.20:1.
- iii) Minimum Net Worth in respect of any relevant period not to be less than AED 3,673,000,000 (or its equivalent in any other currency).
The Group has complied with all covenants in line with the borrowing facility agreements at each reporting period. The Group has not had any defaults of principal, interest or redemption amounts during the periods on its borrowed funds. Interest rates on the above bank borrowings ranged from 6.14% to 6.67% (31 December 2022: 2.74% to 6.39%) per annum.
Total borrowings of AED 4,400,000,000 (31 December 2022: AED 4,400,000,000) are subject to repricing within three months of the condensed interim consolidated balance sheet date.
15. ADVANCES FROM CUSTOMERS
| 30 June | 31 December | |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | |
| AED'000 | AED'000 | |
| (Reviewed) | (Audited) | |
| Operating lease advances | 1,168,221 | 1,159,525 |
| Contract advances | 43,620 | 35,809 |
| Refundable deposits | 221,974 | 217,199 |
| 1,433,815 | 1,412,533 | |
| Less: non-current | (632,250) | (645,326) |
| Current | 801,565 | 767,207 |
Operating lease advances and contract advances represent amounts collected from customers in advance which are subsequently released to the condensed interim consolidated statement of income once the revenue recognition criteria are met.
16. OTHER LIABILITIES
| 30 June | 31 December | |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | |
| AED'000 | AED'000 | |
| (Reviewed) | (Audited) | |
| Project payables | 1,093,205 | 1,159,426 |
| Retentions payable | 113,697 | 110,892 |
| 1,206,902 | 1,270,318 | |
| Less: non-current | (799,096) | (869,271) |
| Current | 407,806 | 401,047 |
Project payables includes amount contracted with a government authority to pay its share of costs of roadworks serving the Group's developments with present value of AED 898,060,000 (31 December 2022: AED 968,099,000). These costs are paid based on agreed annual fixed installments and are measured at the present value of the expected cash outflows required to settle the obligation.
17. PROVISIONS FOR OTHER LIABILITIES AND CHARGES
| 30 June | 31 December | |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | |
| AED'000 | AED'000 | |
| (Reviewed) | (Audited) | |
| Provision for infrastructure cost | 902,807 | 881,124 |
| Provision for terminations and legal claims | 20,539 | 20,539 |
| 923,346 | 901,663 | |
| Less: non-current | (902,807) | (881,124) |
| Current | 20,539 | 20,539 |
18. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
| 30 June | 31 December | |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | |
| AED'000 | AED'000 | |
| (Reviewed) | (Audited) | |
| Accrued expenses | 206,569 | 252,389 |
| Trade payables | 70,412 | 94,309 |
| Other payables | 36,687 | 63,338 |
| 313,668 | 410,036 |
19. DIVIDENDS
At the Annual General Meeting held on 14 March 2023, the shareholders approved the recommendation of the Board of Directors to distribute dividends of AED 200,000,000 (AED 0.04 per share).
On 14 June 2022, the shareholders approved to distribute dividends of AED 903,995,000.
20. REVENUE
| Six-month ended 30 June | Three-month ended 30 June | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |
| AED'000 | AED'000 | AED'000 | AED'000 | |
| (Reviewed) | (Reviewed) | (Reviewed) | (Reviewed) | |
| Operating lease income (Note 6) | 938,010 | 873,061 | 481,026 | 445,116 |
| Service income | 110,862 | 116,356 | 54,062 | 59,190 |
| 1,048,872 | 989,417 | 535,088 | 504,306 | |
The payments for service income are received in advance and have no significant financing component.
The aggregate amount of sale price allocated to performance obligations that are unsatisfied/partially satisfied as at 30 June 2023 amounted to AED 43,620,000 (31 December 2022: AED 35,809,000). The Group expects to recognise revenue from these unsatisfied performance obligations over a period of 2 years.
21. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing profit for the period attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period.
21. EARNINGS PER SHARE (CONTINUED)
As there are no dilutive instruments outstanding, basic and diluted earnings per share are identical. The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to the owners of the Company is based on the following data:
| Six-month ended 30 June | Three-month ended 30 June | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |
| (Reviewed) | (Reviewed) | (Reviewed) | (Reviewed) | |
| Earnings | ||||
| Earnings for the purpose of basic and diluted earnings per share (profit for the period attributable to owners of the Company) rounded to the nearest |
||||
| AED'000 | 484,501 | 427,533 | 229,368 | 237,271 |
| Weighted average number of shares Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose of basic and |
||||
| diluted earnings per share | 5,000,000,000 | 5,000,000,000 | 5,000,000,000 | 5,000,000,000 |
| Basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to Owners of the |
||||
| Company rounded to the nearest Fil | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
22. CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS
| Six-month period ended 30 June | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | ||
| AED'000 | AED'000 | ||
| (Reviewed) | (Reviewed) | ||
| Profit for the period Adjustments for: |
484,501 | 427,533 | |
| Depreciation and amortisation | 195,529 | 180,678 | |
| (Reversal)/loss allowance on trade and unbilled receivables | (12,109) | 7,417 | |
| Provision for end of service benefits | 1,851 | 11,674 | |
| Liabilities written back | (288) | - | |
| Finance income | (24,970) | (63,730) | |
| Finance cost | 169,520 | 178,377 | |
| 814,034 | 741,949 | ||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||
| Trade and other receivables, before provision and write offs | (43,926) | (41,226) | |
| Trade and other payables excluding project and | |||
| retentions payables | (71,335) | (71,770) | |
| Due from related parties | 22,511 | 406,521 | |
| Due to related parties | (14,860) | (386,804) | |
| Cash generated from operations | 706,424 | 648,670 |
23. COMMITMENTS
(a) Capital commitments
| 30 June | 31 December | |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | |
| AED'000 | AED'000 | |
| (Reviewed) | (Audited) | |
| Property and equipment | 4,584 | 2,094 |
| Intangible assets | 7,463 | 6,377 |
| Investment properties | 672,821 | 289,554 |
(b) Operating lease arrangements - the Group as lessor
Operating non-cancellable leases relate to the investment property owned by the Group with lease terms of between 1 to 5 years for building leases and between 20 to 50 years for land leases.
Future minimum rentals receivable under non-cancellable operating leases are as follows:
| 30 June | 31 December | |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | |
| AED'000 | AED'000 | |
| (Reviewed) | (Audited) | |
| Later than 5 years | 11,930,289 | 11,767,418 |
| Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years | 2,826,643 | 2,930,035 |
| Not later than 1 year | 821,744 | 858,220 |
| 15,578,676 | 15,555,673 |
(c) Letters of credit
Letters of credit of AED NIL (31 December 2022: AED 20,295,000) issued for construction of certain infrastructure costs.
24. SEGMENT REPORTING
Information regarding the Group's reportable segments is set out below in accordance with IFRS 8 Operating Segments. IFRS 8 requires operating segments to be identified on the basis of internal reports about components of the Group that are regularly reviewed by the Group's Chief Executive Officer, as the chief operating decision maker, in order to allocate resources to the segment and to assess its performance. Information reported to the Group's Chief Executive Officer for the purpose of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance focuses on the financial performance of each business segments only. No information that includes the segments' assets and liabilities are reported to the Group's Chief Executive Officer.
24. SEGMENT REPORTING (CONTINUED)
The Group is organised into four reportable segments: (i) commercial leasing, (ii) industrial leasing, (iii) land leasing and (iv) services and others. The following describes the types of properties, products or services that fall within each of our financial segments:
- Commercial leasing consists of built to lease and built to suit properties. Built to lease properties are our commercial properties which are typically developed for multiple tenants and are leased out to customers, and include office, retail space and business centres (built to lease). Built to suit properties typically represent our commercial properties where we were able to identify customers in advance of developing the property in order to build a single-tenant customised property that meet a customer's specifications, which are then leased out to them upon completion or similar properties (built to suit).
- Industrial leasing consists of warehouses and staff accommodation (housing for businesses to accommodate their workers).
- Land leasing consists of land leases. Our land leases represent land available within our business districts that already has or is expected to develop the necessary infrastructure (such as connecting roads, water, electricity and sewage) that allows us to lease the land. We have intentionally retained such land in order to be able to lease it to customers to suit their specific needs, such as manufacturing, commercial, retail, residential or academic purposes.
- Services consist of fees from the services that we provide, including those generated from our AXS platform, venue management services, property management and leasing agreements and our in5 platform.
- Other segments include businesses that individually do not meet the criteria of a reportable segment. These segments include operations and support functions.
The Group operates primarily in United Arab Emirates and accordingly no further geographical analysis of revenue and profit are given. Segment revenue reported represents revenue generated from customers and there were no intersegment sales.
The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as the Group's accounting policies. Segment results represents the profit earned by each segment before interest, depreciation and amortisation. This is the measure reported to the Group's Chief Executive Officer for the purpose of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance.
24. SEGMENT REPORTING (CONTINUED)
Information regarding these segments are as follows:
| Commercial | Land | Industrial | Services | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| leasing | leasing | leasing | and others | Total | |
| AED'000 | AED'000 | AED'000 | AED'000 | AED'000 | |
| 30 June 2023 (Reviewed) | |||||
| Revenue | 552,458 | 236,631 | 148,921 | 110,862 | 1,048,872 |
| Direct cost | (104,293) | (30) | (28,164) | (17,219) | (149,706) |
| Other operating income - net | 18,640 | - | 278 | 57 | 18,975 |
| Other expenses | (72,017) | (9,046) | (5,793) | (6,705) | (93,561) |
| Segment results before interest and | |||||
| depreciation and amortisation | 394,788 | 227,555 | 115,242 | 86,995 | 824,580 |
| Depreciation and amortisation | (160,401) | - | (32,500) | (2,628) | (195,529) |
| Unallocated net finance cost | - | - | - | - | (144,550) |
| Profit for the period | 234,387 | 227,555 | 82,742 | 84,367 | 484,501 |
| 30 June 2022 (Reviewed) | |||||
| Revenue | 519,625 | 219,291 | 134,145 | 116,356 | 989,417 |
| Direct cost | (139,208) | - | (22,382) | (28,726) | (190,316) |
| Other operating income - net | 24,246 | - | 516 | 3,091 | 27,853 |
| Other expenses | (42,266) | (27,982) | (25,485) | (8,363) | (104,096) |
| Segment results before interest and | |||||
| depreciation and amortisation | 362,397 | 191,309 | 86,794 | 82,358 | 722,858 |
| Depreciation and amortisation | (143,260) | - | (34,790) | (2,628) | (180,678) |
| Unallocated net finance cost | - | - | - | - | (114,647) |
| Profit for the period | 219,137 | 191,309 | 52,004 | 79,730 | 427,533 |
Management primarily relies on net finance cost, not the gross finance income and finance cost in managing all segments and does not allocate to segments. Therefore, unallocated net finance cost is disclosed.
No single customer contributed 10% or more to the Group's revenue.