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Rottneros — Interim / Quarterly Report 2008
Oct 24, 2008
3105_10-q_2008-10-24_d8b1eb46-9c95-42be-8899-4e2162194ae5.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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THE ROTTNEROS GROUP
INTERIM REPORT JANUARY – SEPTEMBER 2008
QUARTERLY REPORT JULY - SEPTEMBER 2008
Amounts in SEK million except per-share data.
| 2008 | 2007 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net turnover, SEK m |
Jan - Sept |
2 129 |
2 206 |
|
| July - Sept |
601 | 687 | ||
| Income after net financial items, SEK m |
Jan - Sept |
-216 | -63 | |
| July - Sept |
-37 | -82 | ||
| Earnings per share after net financial items, SEK |
Jan - Sept |
-1,20 | -0,35 | |
| July - Sept |
-0,21 | -0,45 | ||
| Profit/loss after tax, SEK m |
Jan - Sept |
-153 | -51 | |
| July - Sept |
-24 | -60 | ||
| Earnings per share after tax, SEK |
Jan - Sept |
-0,85 | -0,28 | |
| July - Sept |
-0,13 | -0,33 | ||
| Cash flow per share, SEK |
Jan - Sept |
0,87 | 0,21 | |
| July - Sept |
0,37 | -0,05 | ||
| Shareholders' equity per share, SEK |
5,24 | 5,83 | (31.12.2007) | |
| Equity/assets ratio |
41 % |
45 % |
(31.12.2007) |
- The income after net financial items for the third quarter of 2008 amounted to SEK -37 (-82) million, SEK 55 million up. The operating income for the third quarter were SEK 69 million up compared with the same period the previous year and amounted to SEK -13 (-82). This is an increase of SEK 35 million compared to the second quarter of 2008.
- The Group is posting a loss for the first nine months of 2008 of SEK -216 (-63) million, of which SEK 115 million can be attributed to the cost of closing down Utansjö Mill and the losses from operations until its closure.
- On 23 October Rottneros signed an agreement regarding a new credit facility of USD 83.3 million, equivalent to around SEK 620 million. This is part of the refinancing of Rottneros' existing syndicated loan from 2003 of USD 85.8 million, equivalent to around SEK 640 million, which is replaced by that. The transaction secures the Group's long-term financing and enables the company to make investments as needed.
- During the third quarter the US dollar exchange rate has strengthened significantly while the price of pulp has gone down. Overall, prices have improved in SEK.
- Higher costs for wood and electricity have reduced earnings in the January September 2008 period by SEK 105 million compared with the same period the previous year.
- The company is not providing a forecast for the full year 2008.
ROTTNEROS IN BRIEF
Rottneros, with its origins in the 1600s, is a non-integrated, flexible supplier of customised, highquality paper pulp. Through continuous product development, high delivery reliability, technical support and service, Rottneros is able to adapt to meet the high expectations of its customers.
Rottneros has a total production capacity of more than 600,000 tonnes of pulp per year produced at four mills in Sweden and Spain, making the Group one of the ten biggest suppliers of market pulp in the world. Increasingly intensive product development in line with customer demands will lead to higher and more stable profitability throughout an economic cycle. The Group has a comprehensive financial hedging policy to even out earnings over the economic cycles.
THE PULP MARKET
Market and products
The market for all grades of pulp came to a standstill during the quarter and prices have fallen in the third quarter. Deliveries in the first eight months of 2008 for the part of the total global bleached chemical pulp market that reports statistics (19 countries) were at 26.5 (25.6) million tonnes, an increase of 3.5 % or 915,000 tonnes compared with 2007. Delivery capacity utilisation for bleached chemical pulp globally in the January – August period was 90 % (93 % for the same period in 2007). Production capacity utilisation for the same period was 93 % (94 %).
The average price of bleached long-fibre chemical pulp in the January – September 2008 period amounted to USD 888 per tonne (USD 777 per tonne), an increase of 14 %. The price of long-fibre chemical pulp (NBSK) at the end of the third quarter was USD 859, which is lower than at the end of June when the price was USD 905.
The price of short-fibre chemical pulp increased from around USD 780 at the beginning of the year to USD 840 at the end of June and then fell again to USD 813 at the end of September.
Global producer stocks of bleached chemical pulp was 3.2 million tonnes at the beginning of the year, and 4.3 million tonnes at the end of August.
Long-fibre chemical pulp (NBSK) (produced in Vallvik)
The price at the beginning of the year was USD 880 per tonne. The notified price was raised in the first half of the year and the PIX index reached USD 905 at the end of June before falling to USD 859 in September. The market for long-fibre chemical pulp has declined during the third quarter and this is expected to continue for the remaining months of the year because demand for paper and board in the global market is weak and lower paper production has reduced demand for input goods such as pulp.
Delivery capacity utilisation for the January – August period was 90 % (95 % for the same period in 2007), and production capacity utilisation for the same period was around 93 % (95 %). Delivery capacity utilisation for the July – August period was 88 % (96 % for July – August 2007), and production capacity utilisation was 96 % (100 %).
Short-fibre chemical pulp (produced in Miranda)
The price of eucalyptus pulp (BEK) fell during the period from USD 840 per tonne to USD 813 per tonne.
Delivery capacity utilisation for the January – August period was 89 % (92 % for the same period in 2007), and production capacity utilisation in the same period was around 93 % (92 %). Delivery capacity utilisation for the July – August period was 83 % (92 % for July – August 2007), and production capacity utilisation was 95 % (94 %).
Mechanical pulp and CTMP (produced in Rottneros, Rockhammar and Utansjö)
The price of short-fibre CTMP on the Western European market at the beginning of the year was USD 740 per tonne. During the period up to September the price of short-fibre CTMP increased at the same rate as the price of short-fibre chemical pulp. The long-fibre CTMP price trend was somewhat better. Then the price of CTMP grades fell at the same rate as the price of the chemical pulps. The first three quarters of the year (January – September) were characterised by both strong demand and high production. Delivery capacity utilisation for the January – August period was 94 % (96 %) and production capacity utilisation was 96 % (93 %).
Development of PIX price in SEK
PRODUCTION AND DELIVERIES
The Group's mills in Rottneros, Rockhammar and Vallvik in Sweden and Miranda in Spain have a combined production capacity of just under 600,000 tonnes per year. Total production in 2007 was 730,100 tonnes. Operations at Utansjö Mill ceased at the end of May/beginning of June, which reduced production for January – September 2008 by 11 %, compared with the same period the previous year. Production amounted to 483,200 (540,100) tonnes. The closure of Utansjö Mill reduces the Group's annual production capacity to the new level of just under 600,000 tonnes. Annual maintenance shutdowns were implemented at the mills in Vallvik and Rottneros in the third quarter and will be implemented in Miranda in the fourth quarter. All costs relating to maintenance shutdowns are recognised in the period in which the shutdown takes place. Deliveries in the January – September 2008 period totalled 499,500 (540,600) tonnes, a reduction of 8 %.
| 4 (16) |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRODUCTION (TONNES) July - Sept 2008 July | - Sept 2007 |
Jan - Sept 2008 Jan | - Sept 2007 |
|
| Sulphate | 81 | 84 | 255 | 259 |
| pulp | 700 | 200 | 800 | 000 |
| Groundwood | 17 | 35 | 87 | 113 |
| pulp | 400 | 900 | 900 | 400 |
| CTMP | 37 | 57 | 139 | 167 |
| 200 | 800 | 500 | 700 | |
| TOTAL | 136 300 | 177 900 | 483 200 | 540 100 |
| DELIVERIES (TONNES) | July - Sept 2008 July | - Sept 2007 |
Jan - Sept 2008 Jan | - Sept 2007 |
| Sulphate | 74 | 79 | 248 | 257 |
| pulp | 600 | 600 | 600 | 900 |
| Groundwood | 22 | 29 | 101 | 109 |
| pulp | 300 | 400 | 400 | 100 |
| CTMP | 40 | 55 | 149 | 173 |
| 200 | 500 | 500 | 600 | |
| TOTAL | 137 100 | 164 500 | 499 500 | 540 600 |
INVOICED SALES AND RESULTS
January – September 2008 compared with January – September 2007
The Group generated a net turnover for the period of SEK 2,129 (2,206) million. As Rottneros Packaging with its SilviPak brand is in the build-up phase, results for this business area are not reported separately.
Sales in the first nine months of 2008 were SEK 77 million lower than the same period the previous year, mainly due to: lower delivery levels, SEK -168 million; a weaker USD, SEK -237 million; higher USD pulp prices, SEK 266 million; and other changes, SEK 62 million. The average price in USD of long-fibre sulphate pulp (NBSK) increased by 14 % from USD 777 to USD 888, while the average price of NBSK pulp converted into SEK increased from SEK 5,344 to 5,497 per tonne, an increase of 3 %. The average price in USD of eucalyptus pulp (BEK) increased from USD 686 to USD 819 per tonne or by 19 %, while the equivalent average price converted into SEK increased from SEK 4,718 to SEK 5,070 per tonne, an increase of 7 %.
The earnings were charged with a provision for the cost of closing down Utansjö Mill of SEK 90 million. Production at the mill ceased at the end of May/beginning of June. Operations at Utansjö Mill have caused significant losses for the Rottneros Group for a number of years. In total the closure affects around 140 employees. The closure will have a substantial net positive effect on the Rottneros Group's cash flow as a result of working capital being freed up.
A large portion of the loss during the first nine months of 2008 can be attributed to the loss-making operations at Utansjö mill. The mill's operating loss after financial items including closure costs up to the time of closure in June amounted to SEK -115 million.
During the first two quarters the price of pulp rose before falling again in the third quarter. The higher pulp price in 2008 in USD has been countered by the weak US dollar rate and, overall, the price increase converted into EUR and SEK is not sufficient to compensate for the higher raw material costs. In the third quarter the USD dollar rate strengthened significantly at the same time as the price of pulp fell. Overall, we have seen a price improvement in SEK.
The average price of electricity in the first nine months of 2008 on the Nord Pool exchange was SEK 0.48 per kWh, compared with SEK 0.24 per kWh in the same period the previous year. For 2009 and beyond, electricity is currently being traded on Nord Pool at around SEK 0.50 per kWh.
The wood supply during the period has functioned well, although the price level for pulpwood remains high. Overall, wood costs increased by SEK 95 million compared with the same period the previous year. The price is expected to fall towards the end of 2008.
The Group is posting an operating loss for the January – September 2008 period of SEK -171 (-49) million, which includes a provision for the cost of closing down Utansjö Mill of SEK 90 million.
The closure costs of SEK 90 million for Utansjö Mill and increased wood costs of SEK 95 million are the costs that have had the biggest impact on the 2008 earnings compared with the previous year. Electricity costs, including the effect of electricity hedges, increased by SEK 10 million during the January – September 2008 period compared with the same period in 2007. Fuel oil costs have increased by SEK 20 million on the previous year. Depreciation of fixed assets is SEK 31 million lower than the previous year. Hedging transactions during the first nine months of 2008 resulted in a loss of SEK -53 (-84) million.
The Group is posting a loss after net financial items of SEK -216 (-63) million, including a net financial expense of SEK -45 (-14) million. The loss after tax amounts to SEK -153 (-51) million. The earnings per share after tax was SEK -0.85 (-0.28). Cash flow per share was SEK 0.87 (0.21).
July – September 2008 compared with July – September 2007
The Group generated a net turnover of SEK 601 (687) million for the July – September period.
Sales for the third quarter were SEK 86 million lower than the same period the previous year, mainly due to: lower delivery levels, SEK -114 million; a weaker USD, SEK -42 million; higher USD pulp prices, SEK 56 million; and other changes, SEK 14 million. The average price in USD of long-fibre sulphate pulp (NBSK) increased by 10 % from USD 803 to USD 885, while the average price of NBSK pulp converted into SEK increased by 3 % from SEK 5,417 to SEK 5,584 per tonne. The average price in USD of eucalyptus pulp (BEK) increased from USD 710 to USD 834 per tonne or by 17 %, while the equivalent average price converted into SEK increased from SEK 4,789 to SEK 5,263 per tonne, an increase of 10 %.
The Group is posting an operating loss in the third quarter of 2008 of SEK -13 (-82) million. Compared with the same period the previous year, the result has been negatively affected by higher wood costs of SEK 21 million and electricity (taking into account realised hedging transactions) of SEK 1 million. Fuel oil costs increased by SEK 10 million compared with the same quarter the previous year. Depreciation is SEK 11 million lower than the previous year. Overall, the price increase converted into SEK and EUR is not sufficiently large to compensate for the high raw material costs. Hedging transactions during the quarter resulted in a loss of SEK -17 (-32) million.
The Group is posting a loss after net financial items of SEK -37 (-82) million, including a net financial expense of SEK -24 (0) million. The loss after tax was SEK -24 (-60) million. Earnings per share after tax were SEK -0.13 (-0.33). Cash flow per share was SEK 0.37 (-0.05).
| 2008 | 2007 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| III | II | I | IV | III | II | I Full year | ||
| Profit/loss after financial items | -37 | -57 | -122 | -321 | -82 | 5 | 14 | -384 |
| Whereof: | ||||||||
| Currency hedges | - | -1 | 6 | 25 | 6 | 2 | 6 | 39 |
| Pulp price hedges | -24 | -24 | -22 | -20 | -16 | -15 | -12 | -63 |
| Electricity hedges | 7 | 3 | 2 | 10 | -22 | -19 | -14 | -45 |
| Total hedges | -17 | -22 | -14 | 15 | -32 | -32 | -20 | -69 |
| IAS 39 | 2 | 2 | -12 | -3 | - | 15 | -2 | 10 |
| Green electricity | 11 | 13 | 11 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 22 |
The Group's net turnover decreased during the third quarter of 2008 to SEK 601 million compared with SEK 780 million in the second quarter, mainly due to: lower delivery levels, SEK -206 million: a stronger USD, SEK 30 million; lower USD pulp prices, SEK -10 million; and other changes SEK 7 million. The average price in USD of long-fibre sulphate pulp (NBSK) fell from USD 900 to USD 885, while the average price of NBSK pulp converted into SEK increased from SEK 5,391 to SEK 5,584 per tonne, an increase of 4 %. The average price in USD of eucalyptus pulp (BEK) remained largely unchanged increasing from USD 833 to USD 834 per tonne, while the corresponding average price converted into SEK increased from SEK 4,990 to SEK 5,263 per tonne, an increase of 5 %.
The Group is posting an operating loss for the third quarter of SEK -13 million compared with the second quarter loss of SEK -48 million. In the third quarter two significant, planned maintenance shutdowns were implemented in Vallvik and Rottneros. The costs, excluding the costs relating to the maintenance shutdowns, that have increased in relation to the second quarter of 2008 are mainly wood costs, up SEK 8 million, and electricity costs, up SEK 9 million. Hedging transactions during the quarter resulted in a loss of SEK -17 (-22) million. The Group is posting a loss after net financial items for the third quarter of 2008 of SEK -37 million compared with SEK -57 million for the second quarter of 2008.
PARENT COMPANY
The parent company's loss after net financial items for the first nine months of 2008 was SEK -90 (-108) million. All pulp invoicing in the Group has been centralised to the parent company which acts as distributor for all of the mills and receives sales commission for this at normal rates. The notes relating to Group sales therefore also apply to the parent company's sales. The result includes a loss of SEK -53 (-84) million relating to hedging transactions for the entire Group.
The parent company's loss after net financial items for the third quarter of 2008 was SEK -22 million compared with SEK -44 million for the same period the previous year and SEK -34 million in the second quarter of 2008.
The parent company's operations include Rottneros Packaging, which entails a cost burden as the business area is in a start-up phase. Costs relating to the South Africa project are also included in the parent company's results.
The parent company's balance sheet and income statement are found on page 15.
ROTTNEROS PACKAGING
In 2006 Rottneros started producing packaging made from paper pulp for chilled and frozen ready meals under the SilviPak brand. This venture, which is run as a new business area called Rottneros Packaging, is expected to account for around 15 % of Group sales within a five-year period and to capture around 5 % of the European market. As the venture is in a build-up phase, results for this business area are not reported separately.
The Board of Directors has decided to increase SilviPak's production capacity by investing in a new factory for the production of packaging adjacent to the pulp mill in Miranda, Spain. This is an investment of just over SEK 50 million and the factory is in the process of being put into operation.
THE SOUTH AFRICA PROJECT
In March 2007 Rottneros and the South African forestry company NCT signed a declaration of intent to look into the possibility of building a jointly-owned mill to produce mechanical paper pulp of the CTMP grade in South Africa. The idea is to use the fixed assets from Utansjö, which include a new pulp line for the production of CTMP pulp, as the basis for the new venture in South Africa.
After completing its main study, Rottneros has decided to go ahead with plans to establish a presence in South Africa. The Board has asked the CEO to conclude negotiations and sign the necessary agreements, mainly concerning the electricity supply and financing. Rottneros and its partner NCT have been informed by the South African state electricity company Eskom that the venture will be allocated the required supply of electricity for the planned CTMP mill in Richards Bay, South Africa.
Essentially, the way the agreements are structured means that Rottneros will undertake to build and equip a mill with a production capacity of 165,000 tonnes of CTMP pulp based on eucalyptus as the raw material. The CTMP facility in Utansjö will be the basis for the new factory. The investment will be project-financed via the jointly-owned company. A new mill could be operational in 2010. The pulp, which is initially intended for export to South East Asia and Europe, will be sold through Rottneros' marketing organisation. NCT will be responsible for wood deliveries to the mill. Rottneros will acquire an associate company share in a company that is well placed to achieve good profitability and that represents a strategic investment.
ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES
This interim report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting, which complies with Swedish law through the application of the Swedish Financial Reporting Board's recommendation RFR 1.1. Supplementary accounting rules for groups, and RFR 2.1, Accounting for Legal Entities, are applied with respect to the parent company. The accounting principles, definitions of ratios and calculation methods are otherwise the same as those used in the most recent annual report. No new standards have entered into force which impact Rottneros' financial position or results.
RISK MANAGEMENT
With respect to its operations, the company works with a number of measures and strategies, such as focusing on niches and various specialised customer segments, in an attempt to reduce the Group's dependency on market pulp list prices and to reduce fluctuation in profitability over an economic cycle. The establishment of the Rottneros Packaging business area and expansion into a new stage in the value chain is another step in the process of reducing the Group's one-sided dependence on fluctuation in the pulp market. As a complement to the operational strategy, the Group also has a strategy for dealing with financial risk. Through more advanced management of this risk, Rottneros is striving to stabilise the Group's volatile earnings trend. The risks that have the greatest impact on the Group's earnings are associated with exchange rates, pulp prices, wood and electricity.
USD
Although Rottneros invoices in different currencies, the underlying currency for pulp prices is largely USD. This means that the underlying exposure to USD is very high, while the direct inflow of USD (the real flow) only corresponds to around 40 % of sales. The portion of sales contracted in EUR, around 10 %, has been hedged for 2008.
The average USD exchange rate was 10 % lower in the first nine months of 2008 than the same period the previous year, amounting to an average for the period of SEK 6.19/USD compared with SEK 6.88/USD the previous year. The lower average USD rate against SEK during the fist nine months of 2008 had a negative impact on turnover of SEK -237 million compared with the same period in 2007.
At the end of September, currency hedging in the form of forward contracts for USD 4 million was in place at an average rate of SEK 6.60 per USD. These contracts relate to 2008. At the end of the quarter, hedging contracts for EUR 13 million at a rate of SEK 9.5/EUR were also in place for deliveries in 2008.
Pulp prices
The price of pulp (NBSK) is set in USD, while production costs are largely incurred in local currencies. Pulp price forward contracts for two and three year periods have been signed for an original total volume of 168,000 tonnes, maturing from the beginning of the fourth quarter of 2006 and onwards. The hedges represent 5,000 tonnes per month in 2008 and 4,000 tonnes per month in 2009 and expire in September 2009. The level of hedging is on average USD 632 per tonne.
Electricity
For 2008 around 26 % has been hedged at SEK 0.27 per kWh and for 2009, 13 % has been hedged at SEK 0.25 per kWh. The average price of electricity for 2007 on the Nord Pool exchange was around SEK 0.25 per kWh and for January – September 2008 it was around SEK 0.48 per kWh.
For further information on risk, see the 2007 Annual Report, pages 33 – 36.
The table below shows the market value of all hedging contracts. The amounts are assessed by independent parties and represent the liquidation value, i.e. the value according to forward contracts as of 30 September 2008. The reference value is the spot rate on 30 September and is provided as supplementary information. The hedge contracts have a term of one to two years. As a result of the application of IFRS/IAS, these market values are reflected in the balance sheet and, in some cases, in the income statement, but are also shown here as supplementary information.
| MARKET VALUE (SEK million) SEPTEMBER 2008: | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hedging | Hedged volume | Hedge price | Mark et value | Reference - spot rate | |
| 30 September 2008 | |||||
| Currency, USD, forward | USD 4 m | 6,60 SEK/USD | 0 | 6,77 SEK/USD | |
| Currency, EUR, forward | EUR 13 m | 9,50 SEK/EUR | -3 | 9,71 SEK/EUR | |
| Pulp price | 51 000 tonnes | 632 USD (PIX) | -68 | USD 859/6,77 SEK/USD | |
| Electricity | 68 100 MWh | SEK 0.258 /kWh | 24 | SEK 0.749/kWh | |
| Total market value | -47 |
| MARKET VALUE (SEK million) SEPTEMBER 2007: | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hedging | Hedged volume | Hedge price | Mark et value | Reference - spot rate | |
| 30 September 2007 | |||||
| Currency, USD, forward | USD 41 m | 6,96 SEK/USD | 21 | 6,52 SEK/USD | |
| Currency, EUR, forward | EUR 31 m | 9,28 SEK/EUR | 3 | 9,23 SEK/EUR | |
| Pulp price, in SEK | 111 000 tonnes | 633 USD (PIX) | -79 | USD 820/6,52 SEK/USD | |
| Electricity | 301 700 MWh | SEK 0.299 /kWh | 26 | SEK 0.251/kWh | |
| Total market value | -29 |
SALE OF TREASURY SHARES
The 2008 Annual General Meeting authorised the Board, in the period until the next AGM, to take decisions regarding the transfer of shares in the company. No such transfer has taken place during the period.
INVESTMENTS AND FINANCIAL POSITION
The Group's investments in fixed assets in the first nine months of 2008 totalled SEK 148 (116) million. The majority of the investments relate to an environmental investment in Miranda, Spain and a new packaging factory there. Rottneros is currently investing in a joint operations centre.
The Group's liquid funds at the end of the third quarter amounted to SEK 103 million, compared with SEK 121 million at the end of 2007. As of 30 September 2008 the company had interestbearing liabilities totalling SEK 713 million (SEK 625 million on 31 December 2007) and net borrowing for SEK 610 million (SEK 504 million on 31 December 2007). Approved but unutilised lines of credit totalled SEK 66 million as of 30 September 2008. See the "Subsequent events" section below. The equity/assets ratio was 41 % as of 30 September 2008, compared with 52 % on 30 September 2007. Shareholders' equity per share was SEK 5.24 (5.83 on 31 December 2007).
CASH FLOW
Cash flow from operations before investments in the first nine months of 2008 was SEK 8 (154) million. This figure includes cash flow from financial hedging of SEK -53 (-81) million. The cash flow after investments was SEK -141 (38) million. Investments have been financed by borrowing. The closure of Utansjö Mill has had a significant positive impact on the Rottneros Group's cash flow as a result of working capital being freed up. The mill's fixed assets are currently being sold.
AVERAGE NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES
The average number of employees during the reporting period was 698 (733).
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On 23 October Rottneros signed an agreement regarding a new credit facility of USD 83.3 million, equivalent to around SEK 620 million. This is part of the refinancing of Rottneros' existing syndicated loan from 2003 of USD 85.8 million, equivalent to around SEK 640 million, which is replaced by that. The transaction secures the Group's long-term financing and enables the company to make investments as needed.
The credit is arranged as a secured loan of USD 53.3 million and a credit facility up to USD 30 million. It is a three-year loan with the option to extend for one year and will be paid back in instalments of USD 0.5 million per quarter in 2008 and 2009, and USD 1 million per quarter thereafter. If the cash flow situation improves the repayment rate may increase.
The credit facility is linked to a number of financial conditions and key ratios, and certain operations-related conditions. The credit facility also includes a condition under which, among other things, the level of investment is limited to the current long-term investment plan and certain limitation apply to the Group's ability to sell assets and implement acquisitions. There is also a change of control clause. Furthermore, the Board of Directors undertakes to refrain from proposing dividends until the company's financial position is significantly improved.
OUTLOOK FOR 2008
Pulp price increases were implemented during the first part of the year. The pulp market weakened in the third quarter, which has caused prices and delivery levels to fall. At this time there is an excess supply of pulp. The negative USD price trend has, however, so far been compensated for by the significant strengthening of the US dollar rate. In terms of inputs, the price of wood remains high despite the fact that the downturn in the sawmill and pulp industries is forcing down the price of sawmill timber and pulpwood. The price of electricity has also remained high. The price of oil fell sharply in the third quarter and it is likely that downward pressure on the price of raw materials will continue while the economy is weak.
The company is not providing a forecast for the full year 2008.
The quarterly report published on 24 July 2008 contained the following statements:
Price increases were implemented during the first half of 2008, resulting in the price of short-fibre chemical pulp (BHKP) rising from USD 780 to USD 840 per tonne and the price of long-fibre chemical pulp (NBSK) rising to around USD 900 per tonne. The price trend in USD has, however, had a smaller effect on the price of pulp in SEK as a result of the falling US dollar and, overall, the price increases have not been sufficient to compensate for higher raw material costs. In terms of inputs, the price of wood remains high, despite the fact that the downturn in the sawmill industry is forcing down the price of sawmill timber. The price of electricity in the first half was just over SEK 0.15 per kWh higher than in the equivalent period of 2007.
The company expects the equilibrium in the pulp market to remain favourable. Additional shortfibre pulp will become available in 2008 thanks to new production capacity, primarily in South America. However, the closures announced in 2007 and at the beginning of 2008 must also be taken into account.
The quarterly report published on 24 April 2008 contained the following statements:
Price increases were implemented during the first quarter of 2008 raising the price for short-fibre chemical pulp (BHKP) from USD 780 to USD 800 per tonne. Further price increases of USD 40 per tonne for all grades of pulp have been announced with effect from 1 April. The price trend in USD has, however, had a smaller effect on the price of pulp in SEK as a result of the falling US dollar and, overall, the price increases have not been sufficient to compensate for higher raw material costs. In terms of inputs, the high price of wood is expected to continue. The price of electricity in the first quarter was slightly lower than the fourth quarter of 2007 but just over SEK 0.10 higher than the equivalent period of 2007.
The company expects the equilibrium in the pulp market to remain favourable. Additional shortfibre pulp will become available in 2008 thanks to new production capacity, primarily in South America. However, the closures announced in 2007 and at the beginning of 2008 must also be taken into account.
The year-end release published on 1 February 2008 contained the following statements:
During the fourth quarter of 2007 price increases were implemented. The price of long-fibre chemical pulp (NBSK) has been raised to USD 880/tonne and the price of short-fibre chemical pulp to USD 780/tonne. The effect of the USD price trend on the SEK pulp price has, however, been offset by the weakening USD rate, and overall the price increases in 2007 have not been sufficient to compensate for the increased raw material costs. In respect of input goods, the price of wood is expected to remain at a high level while the price of electricity has increased at the start of 2008.
The company is counting on the balance in the pulp market remaining favourable. Additional shortfibre pulp will be added in 2008 through new production capacity, primarily in South America. At the same time, closures announced in 2007 and the start of 2008 will be implemented.
UPCOMING FINANCIAL INFORMATION
| 3 February, 2009 |
- Year-end release for 2008 |
|---|---|
| 23 April, 2009 |
- Interim report January-March 2009 |
| 24 July, 2009 |
- Interim report January-June 2009 |
| 23 October, 2009 |
- Interim report January-September 2009 |
| 2 February, 2010 |
- Year-end release for 2009 |
ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
The annual general meeting for Rottneros AB will be held on Thursday the 23 April, 2009.
For further information, please visit Rottneros' updated website: www.rottneros.com.
Upplands Väsby, 24 October 2008
Ole Terland President and Chief Executive Officer
REVIEW REPORT
We have reviewed the financial report for Rottneros AB (publ) for the period 1 January – 30 September 2008. It is the responsibility of the Board of Directors and the CEO to prepare and present these interim financial statements in accordance with IAS 34 and the Annual Accounts Act. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the interim financial statements based on our review.
We conducted our review in accordance with the Standard on Review Engagements SÖG 2410, Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity, issued by FAR. A review consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review has a different focus and is substantially limited in scope compared to the focus and scope of an audit conducted in accordance with the Standards on Auditing in Sweden (RS) and the generally accepted auditing practices. The procedures performed in a review do not enable us to obtain a level of assurance that would make us aware of all significant circumstances that might be identified in an audit. Therefore, the opinion expressed based on a review does not give the same level of assurance as an opinion expressed on the basis of an audit.
On the basis of our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim report was not, in all material aspects, prepared in accordance with IAS 34 and the Annual Accounts Act.
Stockholm, 24 October 2008 Öhrlings PricewaterhouseCoopers AB
Magnus Brändström Authorised Public Accountant
Ole Terland and Karl Ove Grönqvist will be available on 24 October at tel. +46 8 407 21 01 between 8 and 9 a.m. CET.
Analyst and press conference
Analysts and the press are invited to an analyst and press conference on 24 October at 9 a.m. at the offices of Hallvarsson & Halvarsson, Birger Jarlsgatan 6B, Stockholm, Sweden, tel. +46 8 407 20 00. Please register with Sara Höglund, e-mail: [email protected], tel. +46 8 407 22 59,
Rottneros AB (publ), corp. reg. no. 556013-5872, Box 600, 194 26 Upplands Väsby. Tel. +46 8 590 010 00, fax +46 8 590 010 01. www.rottneros.com
This is information that Rottneros AB is obliged to publish under the Securities Market Act and/or the Financial Instruments Act. The information was made available to the media for publication on 24 October 2008 at 7.30 a.m. CET.
| July - Sept | July - Sept | Jan - Sept | Jan - Sept | Full year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | 2007 | |
| Net turnover | 601 | 687 | 2 129 | 2 206 | 2 927 |
| Change in inventories, finished goods | 9 | 45 | -43 | 24 | 84 |
| Other income | 24 | 4 | 38 | 39 | 57 |
| Total income | 634 | 736 | 2 124 | 2 269 | 3 068 |
| Raw materials and consumables | -406 | -470 | -1 366 | -1 358 | -1 859 |
| Other costs | -128 | -205 | -499 | -539 | -718 |
| Personnel costs | -86 | -105 | -345 | -305 | -415 |
| Depreciation | -27 | -38 | -85 | -116 | -436 |
| Total operating costs | -647 | -818 | -2 295 | -2 318 | -3 428 |
| Operating income | -13 | -82 | -171 | -49 | -360 |
| Financial income | 1 | 8 | 3 | 10 | 9 |
| Financial expens es | -25 | -8 | -48 | -24 | -33 |
| Net financial items | -24 | 0 | -45 | -14 | -24 |
| Income after net financial items | -37 | -82 | -216 | -63 | -384 |
| Tax on income for the year | 13 | 22 | 63 | 12 | 83 |
| Net profit/loss after tax | -24 | -60 | -153 | -51 | -301 |
| Net profit/loss after tax | -24 | -60 | -153 | -51 | -301 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1) No. of shares at beginning of period |
180 212 | 180 212 | 180 212 | 180 212 | 180 212 |
| 1) No. of company's own shares bought back |
- | - | - | - | - |
| 1) No. of shares at end of period |
180 212 | 180 212 | 180 212 | 180 212 | 180 212 |
| 1) Average no. of shares |
180 212 | 180 212 | 180 212 | 180 212 | 180 212 |
| 2) Earnings after tax/share (SEK) |
-0,13 | 0,33 | -0,85 | -0,28 | -1,67 |
| Key indicators that affect turnover | |||||
| 3) Pulp price NBSK, USD |
885 | 803 | 888 | 777 | 794 |
| 4) USD/SEK |
6,31 | 6,75 | 6,19 | 6,88 | 6,76 |
| Pulp price NBSK, SEK | 5 584 | 5 417 | 5 497 | 5 344 | 5 368 |
| Rottneros' deliveries, tonnes | 137 100 | 164 500 | 499 500 | 540 600 | 714 700 |
1) The number of shares is given in thous ands.
2) There are no programs that lead to dilution.
3) Source: PIX/Market Puls e.
4) Source: Swedich central bank yearly average.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (SEK million)
| Sept 2008 | Sept 2007 | Dec 2007 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intangible fixed assets | 28 | 24 | 22 |
| Tangible fixed ass ets | 1 074 | 1 287 | 1 015 |
| Financial fixed ass ets | 168 | 41 | 86 |
| Total fixad assets | 1 270 | 1 352 | 1 123 |
| Inventories | 481 | 475 | 493 |
| Current receivables | 463 | 589 | 572 |
| Liquid funds | 103 | 94 | 121 |
| Total current ass ets | 1 047 | 1 158 | 1 186 |
| Total assets | 2 317 | 2 510 | 2 309 |
| Shareholders' equity | 944 | 1 296 | 1 050 |
| Longterm liabilities | |||
| Interest-bearing | 170 | 174 | 173 |
| Non interest-bearing | 27 | 82 | 49 |
| Total longterm liabilities | 197 | 256 | 222 |
| Current liabilities | |||
| Interest-bearing | 543 | 294 | 452 |
| Non interest-bearing | 633 | 664 | 585 |
| Total current liabilities | 1 176 | 958 | 1 037 |
| Total shareholders' equity and liabilities | 2 317 | 2 510 | 2 309 |
CASH-FLOW ANALYSIS (SEK million)
| Jan - Sept 2008 Jan - Sept 2007 Jan - Dec 2007 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Operating income | -171 | -50 | -360 |
| Adjustment for non cash-flow items | |||
| Depreciation | 85 | 116 | 436 |
| Profit/loss from disposal of fixed ass ets | 5 | 11 | 16 |
| Profit from disposal of CO2 allowances | -19 | - | - |
| Other non cash-flow items | 71 | - | - |
| -29 | 77 | 92 | |
| Paid financial items | -31 | -22 | -28 |
| Paid taxes | -12 | -18 | -5 |
| Cash-flow from current operations before change in working capital | -72 | 37 | 59 |
| Change in working capital | 80 | 117 | 4 |
| Cash-flow from current operations | 8 | 154 | 63 |
| Acquisition of fixed assets | -149 | -116 | -163 |
| Cash-flow from capital investments | -149 | -116 | -163 |
| New loans | 124 | 5 | 119 |
| Repayment of loans | -2 | -53 | -4 |
| Dividend paid | - | -18 | -18 |
| Cash-flow from financing | 122 | -66 | 97 |
| Cash-flow for the period/year | -19 | -28 | -3 |
| Liquid funds at beginning of year | 121 | 122 | 122 |
| Cash-flow for the period/year | -19 | -28 | -3 |
| Translation difference in liquid funds | 1 | - | 2 |
| Liquid funds at end of period/year | 103 | 94 | 121 |
| Sept 2008 | Sept 2007 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2) No. of shares at beginning of period |
No. | 180 212 | 180 212 | 180 212 | 180 212 | 180 212 | 180 722 | 182 980 |
| No. of company's own shares bought | ||||||||
| 2) back |
No. | - | - | - | - | - | 510 | 2 258 |
| 2) No. of shares at end of period |
No. | 180 212 | 180 212 | 180 212 | 180 212 | 180 212 | 180 212 | 180 722 |
| 2) Average number of shares |
No. | 180 212 | 180 212 | 180 212 | 180 212 | 180 212 | 180 392 | 181 422 |
| Operating profit or loss/share | SEK | -0,95 | -0,27 | -2,00 | -0,04 | -0,50 | -0,64 | 0,67 |
| Earnings after net financial items/share | SEK | -1,20 | -0,35 | -2,13 | -0,13 | -0,57 | -0,67 | 0,64 |
| Earnings after tax/share | SEK | -0,85 | -0,28 | -1,67 | -0,05 | -0,35 | -0,50 | 0,47 |
| 3) Operating cash-flow/share |
SEK | 0,87 | 0,21 | -0,56 | 0,19 | -2,28 | -0,41 | -0,23 |
| Equity/share | SEK | 5,24 | 7,19 | 5,83 | 7,78 | 8,45 | 9,28 | 9,50 |
| Dividend | SEK | - | - | 0,00 | 0,10 | 0,10 | 0,20 | 0,30 |
| Dividend/equity per share | % | - | - | - | 1,3 | 1,2 | 2,2 | 3,2 |
| Share price at end of period | SEK | 2,04 | 4,27 | 2,31 | 6,55 | 6,80 | 7,55 | 8,55 |
| Share price/equity per share | Times | 0,4 | 0,6 | 0,4 | 0,8 | 0,8 | 0,8 | 0,9 |
| P/E ratio | Times | Neg | Neg | Neg | Neg | Neg | Neg | 18,3 |
| 4) Direct yield |
% | - | - | - | 1,5 | 1,4 | 2,6 | 3,5 |
1) There are no programs that lead to dilution.
2) The number of shares is given in thous ands.
3) Cash-flow after normal investments but excluding strategic investments.
4) Direct yield is calculated in relation to the closing listed price.
5) Year 2003 has not been recalculated in respect of the IFRS transition. Adjustment should be made for IAS 39.
CHANGE IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (SEK million)
| Jan - Sept | Jan - Sept | Full year | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | 2007 | 2007 | |
| Opening shareholders' equity | 1 050 | 1 403 | 1 403 |
| Adjustment of opening shareholders' equity in respect of the | |||
| IFRS transition (for specification s ee enclosure) | 47 | -38 | -34 |
| Profit/loss for the year | -153 | -51 | -301 |
| Dividend | - | -18 | -18 |
| Closing shareholders' equity | 944 | 1 296 | 1 050 |
QUARTERLY DATA (SEK million)
| 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| III | II | I | IV | III | II | I | IV | III | II | I | |
| Net turnover | 601 | 780 | 748 | 721 | 687 | 779 | 740 | 713 | 662 | 615 | 700 |
| Operating profit/loss before depreciation | 14 | -19 | -81 | 9 | -44 | 51 | 60 | 69 | 47 | 36 | -4 |
| Depreciation | -27 | -29 | -29 | -320 | -38 | -40 | -38 | -42 | -36 | -38 | -39 |
| Operating profit/loss | -13 | -48 | -110 | -311 | -82 | 11 | 22 | 27 | 11 | -2 | -43 |
| Net financial items | -24 | -9 | -12 | -10 | - | -6 | -8 | -6 | -10 | - | - |
| Profit/loss after financial items | -37 | -57 | -122 | -321 | -82 | 5 | 14 | 21 | 1 | -2 | -43 |
| Tax | 13 | 17 | 33 | 71 | 22 | -1 | -9 | 3 | -2 | 4 | 10 |
| Profit/loss after tax | -24 | -40 | -89 | -250 | -60 | 4 | 5 | 24 | -1 | 2 | -33 |
| Pulp production, 1 000 tonnes | 136,3 | 162,6 | 184,3 | 190,0 | 177,9 | 186,1 | 176,1 | 181,1 | 167,8 | 175,4 | 174,6 |
| Pulp deliveries, 1 000 tonnes | -137,1 | -186,3 | -176,1 | -174,2 | -164,5 | -193,2 | -182,9 | -178,9 | -168,7 | -164,2 | -187,7 |
| PARENT COMPANY PROFIT/LOSS ACCOUNTS (SEK million) | |
|---|---|
| --------------------------------------------------- | -- |
| July - Sept | July - Sept | Jan - Sept | Jan - Sept | Full year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | 2007 | |
| Net turnover | 605 | 677 | 2 135 | 2 193 | 2 905 |
| Change in inventories, finished goods | - | -1 | -1 | - | - |
| Other income | 9 | 14 | 20 | 62 | 104 |
| Total income | 614 | 690 | 2 154 | 2 255 | 3 009 |
| Raw materials and consumables | -585 | -691 | -2 092 | -2 225 | -2 922 |
| Other costs | -25 | -42 | -102 | -120 | -169 |
| Personnel costs | -11 | -8 | -35 | -25 | -36 |
| Depreciation | -2 | -1 | -5 | -4 | -6 |
| Total operating costs | -623 | -742 | -2 234 | -2 374 | -3 133 |
| Operating income | -9 | -52 | -80 | -119 | -124 |
| Financial income | 1 | 15 | 26 | 35 | 45 |
| Financial expens es | -14 | -7 | -36 | -24 | -298 |
| Net financial items | -13 | 8 | -10 | 11 | -253 |
| Income after net financial items | -22 | -44 | -90 | -108 | -377 |
| Tax on income for the year | 6 | 14 | 26 | 22 | 22 |
| Net profit/loss after tax | -16 | -30 | -64 | -86 | -355 |
PARENT COMPANY BALANCESHEET (SEK million)
| Sept 2008 | Sept 2007 | Dec 2007 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intangible fixed ass ets | 10 | 14 | 13 |
| Tangible fixed ass ets | 23 | 17 | 19 |
| Financial fixed ass ets | 546 | 526 | 520 |
| Total fixad ass ets | 579 | 557 | 552 |
| Inventories | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Current receivables | 1 039 | 882 | 1 345 |
| Liquid funds | 63 | 19 | 21 |
| Total current ass ets | 1 104 | 903 | 1 368 |
| Total ass ets | 1 683 | 1 460 | 1 920 |
| Shareholders' equity | 691 | 991 | 755 |
| Longterm liabilities | |||
| Interest-bearing | 150 | 150 | 150 |
| Non interest-bearing | - | - | - |
| Total longterm liabilities | 150 | 150 | 150 |
| Current liabilities | |||
| Interest-bearing | 596 | 265 | 432 |
| Non interest-bearing | 246 | 54 | 583 |
| Total current liabilities | 842 | 319 | 1 015 |
| Total shareholders' equity and liabilities | 1 683 | 1 460 | 1 920 |
SIX YEAR REVIEW
| Jan - Sept | Jan - Sept | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | 2007 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | ||||
| Remaining | Remaining | |||||||||
| operations | Total | operations Total | ||||||||
| Key indicators that effect turnover | ||||||||||
| 1) Pulp price NBSK, USD |
888 | 777 | 794 | 675 | 611 | 617 | 524 | |||
| 2) USD/SEK |
6,19 | 6,88 | 6,76 | 7,37 | 7,48 | 7,35 | 8,09 | |||
| Pulp price NBSK, SEK | 5 497 | 5 344 | 5 368 | 5 581 | 4 565 | 4 532 | 4 235 | |||
| Rottneros' deliveries, tonnes | 499 500 | 540 600 | 714 700 | 699 500 | 666 700 | 625 000 | 641 100 | |||
| Turnover and income, SEK million | ||||||||||
| Net turnover | 2 129 | 2 206 | 2 927 | 2 690 | 2 411 | 2 429 | 2 272 | 2 356 | 2 380 | |
| Profit/loss before depreciation | -86 | 67 | 75 | 148 | 9 | 48 | 129 | 109 | 239 | |
| Depreciation | -85 | -116 | -435 | -155 | -138 | -138 | -162 | -223 | -117 | |
| Operating profit/loss after depreciation | -171 | -50 | -360 | -7 | -129 | -90 | -33 | -114 | 122 | |
| Net financial items | -45 | -13 | -24 | -16 | -12 | -13 | -5 | -7 | -7 | |
| Profit/loss after net financial items | -216 | -63 | -384 | -23 | -141 | -103 | -38 | -121 | 115 | |
| Profit/loss after tax | -153 | -51 | -301 | -8 | -91 | -63 | -31 | -91 | 85 | |
| Balance sheet items, SEK million | ||||||||||
| Fixed ass ets | 1 270 | 1 352 | 1 123 | 1 363 | 1 435 | 1 349 | 1 249 | |||
| Inventories | 481 | 475 | 493 | 397 | 430 | 474 | 388 | |||
| Current receivables | 463 | 589 | 572 | 570 | 595 | 572 | 443 | |||
| Liquid funds | 103 | 94 | 121 | 122 | 125 | 157 | 252 | |||
| Ass ets from dis continued operations | - | - | - | - | 26 | 16 | - | |||
| Shareholders' equity | 944 | 1 296 | 1 050 | 1 403 | 1 523 | 1 673 | 1 717 | |||
| Long-term interest-bearing liabilities | 170 | 174 | 173 | 177 | 180 | 186 | 42 | |||
| Long-term non interest-bearing liabilities | 27 | 82 | 49 | 85 | 118 | 174 | 158 | |||
| Current interest-bearing liabilities | 543 | 294 | 452 | 304 | 375 | 56 | 6 | |||
| Current non interest-bearing liabilities | 633 | 663 | 585 | 483 | 405 | 472 | 414 | |||
| Liabilities from dis continued operations | - | - | - | - | 10 | 7 | - | |||
| Balance sheet total | 2 317 | 2 510 | 2 309 | 2 452 | 2 611 | 2 568 | 2 332 | |||
| Finaical ratios | ||||||||||
| Operating margin | % | -8,1 | -2,2 | -12,3 | -0,3 | -5,3 | -3,7 | -1,5 | -4,9 | 5,1 |
| Profit margin | % | -10,2 | -2,9 | -13,1 | -0,9 | -5,8 | -4,2 | -1,7 | -5,2 | 4,8 |
| Return on capital employed | % | Neg | Neg | Neg | Neg | Neg | Neg | Neg | Neg | 7 |
| Return on equity after full tax | % | Neg | Neg | Neg | Neg | Neg | Neg | Neg | Neg | 5 |
| Equity/assets ratio | % | 41 | 52 | 45 | 57 | 58 | 58 | 65 | 65 | 73 |
| Debt/equity ratio | Times | 0,8 | 0,4 | 0,6 | 0,3 | 0,4 | 0,4 | 0,2 | 0,2 | 0,0 |
| Interest cover | Times | Neg | Neg | Neg | Neg | Neg | Neg | Neg | Neg | 18,2 |
| Other | ||||||||||
| Capital expenditure | SEK m | 148 | 116 | 163 | 113 | 234 | 234 | 283 | 283 | 193 |
| Average no. of employees | 698 | 733 | 718 | 754 | 804 | 804 | 835 | 835 | 857 |
1) Source: PIX/Market Puls e
2) Source: Swedish central bank yearly average
3) Year 2003 has not been recalculated in respect of IFRS. Adjustment should be made for IAS 39.