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Neste Oyj — Interim / Quarterly Report 2013
Aug 1, 2013
3230_rns_2013-08-01_e828beea-6476-41f0-8785-1e8169b9160f.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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NESTE OIL
1 August 2013
Neste Oil Corporation Interim Report for January-June 2013

NESTE OIL
Neste Oil's Interim Report for January-June 2013
Good performance continued at Renewable Fuels. Stronger full-year guidance for the Group as a whole.
Second quarter in brief:
- Comparable operating profit was EUR 88 million (Q2/2012: EUR 40 million)
- IFRS operating profit was EUR 112 million (Q2/2012: EUR -115 million)
- Total refining margin was USD 8.82/bbl (Q2/2012: USD 8.35/bbl)
- Net cash from operations was EUR 312 million (Q2/2012: EUR 201 million)
January-June in brief:
- Comparable operating profit was EUR 223 million (1-6/2012: EUR 119 million)
- IFRS operating profit was EUR 198 million (1-6/2012: EUR 76 million)
- Investments totaled EUR 100 million (1-6/2012: EUR 160 million)
- Leverage ratio was 41.3% at the end of June (Dec 31, 2012: 43.2%)
President & CEO Matti Lievonen:
"We recorded a solid result during the second quarter. The Group's comparable operating profit was EUR 88 million, largely thanks to good performance at Renewable Fuels. Our leverage ratio also improved as a result of strong cash flow from operations.
The reference refining margin was lower than in the corresponding period last year. In addition to the planned maintenance of production line 4 at the Porvoo refinery, the second-quarter result of our Oil Products segment was impacted by outages in gasoline production and a weak base oils result. The next planned decoking shutdown of production line 4 is scheduled for spring 2014. The segment's second-quarter comparable operating profit was EUR 30 million compared to EUR 49 million last year.
Renewable Fuels continued to make very good progress and recorded a comparable operating profit of EUR 33 million. The market fundamentals remained favorable and we continued to make good progress on our entry into the North American market. Also our efforts to extend feedstock range and flexibility were successful. Overall, we are positive about the Renewable Fuels business going forward.
Oil Retail continued to deliver consistent results and recorded a better comparable operating profit compared to last year.
Despite ongoing economic uncertainties that continue to be reflected in the oil and renewable fuel markets, we strengthen our guidance for 2013. Assuming that current market conditions continue to prevail, Renewable Fuels' full-year 2013 comparable operating profit is expected to be above EUR 120 million, and the Group's full-year comparable operating profit is expected to improve clearly compared to 2012."
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2013
NESTE OIL
Neste Oil Financial Statements, 1 January - 30 June 2013
Quarterly figures are unaudited; full-year figures are audited.
Figures in parentheses refer to the corresponding period for 2012, unless otherwise stated.
As announced on 18 April 2013, Neste Oil adopted the revised IAS 19 Employee Benefits standard on 1 January 2013. Group and segment information for 2012 has been updated in compliance with the requirements of the revised standard.
Key Figures
EUR million (unless otherwise noted)
| 4-6/13 | 4-6/12 | 1-3/13 | 1-6/13 | 1-6/12 | 2012 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 3,970 | 4,297 | 4,258 | 8,228 | 8,751 | 17,853 |
| EBITDA | 193 | -32 | 166 | 359 | 242 | 656 |
| Comparable EBITDA* | 169 | 123 | 215 | 384 | 285 | 687 |
| Depreciation, amortization, and impairments | 81 | 83 | 80 | 161 | 166 | 332 |
| Operating profit | 112 | -115 | 86 | 198 | 76 | 324 |
| Comparable operating profit * | 88 | 40 | 135 | 223 | 119 | 355 |
| Profit before income tax | 96 | -143 | 65 | 161 | 26 | 233 |
| Net profit | 90 | -112 | 47 | 137 | 11 | 159 |
| Comparable net profit ** | 60 | 7 | 83 | 143 | 43 | 180 |
| Earnings per share, EUR | 0.35 | -0.44 | 0.18 | 0.53 | 0.04 | 0.61 |
| Comparable earnings per share**, EUR | 0.23 | 0.03 | 0.33 | 0.56 | 0.17 | 0.70 |
| Investments | 66 | 112 | 34 | 100 | 160 | 292 |
| Net cash from operating activities | 312 | 201 | -105 | 207 | -152 | 468 |
| 30 Jun | 30 Jun | 31 Dec | ||||
| 2013 | 2012 | 2012 | ||||
| Total equity | 2,557 | 2,376 | 2,540 | |||
| Interest-bearing net debt | 1,797 | 2,428 | 1,935 | |||
| Capital employed | 4,529 | 4,926 | 4,885 | |||
| Return on capital employed pre-tax (ROCE), annualized, % | 8.5 | 2.9 | 6.6 | |||
| Return on average capital employed after tax (ROACE)***, % | 7.1 | 3.2 | 5.0 | |||
| Return on equity (ROE), annualized, % | 10.7 | 0.9 | 6.3 | |||
| Equity per share, EUR | 9.92 | 9.22 | 9.86 | |||
| Cash flow per share***, EUR | 0.81 | -0.59 | 1.83 | |||
| Equity-to-assets ratio, % | 38.5 | 33.3 | 34.4 | |||
| Leverage (net debt to capital), % | 41.3 | 50.5 | 43.2 | |||
| Gearing, % | 70.3 | 102.2 | 76.2 |
- Comparable operating profit is calculated by excluding inventory gains/losses, capital gains/losses including disposals of business, and unrealized changes in the fair value of oil and freight derivative contracts from the reported operating profit. Inventory gains/losses include changes in the fair value of all trading inventories.
** Comparable net profit for the period is calculated by excluding inventory gain/losses, capital gains/losses including disposals of business, and unrealized changes in fair value of oil and freight derivative contracts, net of tax, less non-controlling interests. Comparable earnings per share is based on comparable net profit.
*** Last 12 months
*** Cumulative 1 January - 30 June, or 1 January - 31 December
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2013
NESTE OIL
The Group's second-quarter 2013 results
Neste Oil's revenue decreased to EUR 3,970 million in the second quarter from EUR 4,297 million during the same period in 2012, mainly as a result of lower oil prices and slightly reduced sales volumes. The Group's comparable operating profit came in at EUR 88 million. Comparable operating profit for the corresponding period in 2012 was EUR 40 million. Renewable Fuels recorded a significantly improved comparable operating result year-on-year, and Oil Retail's performance also improved. Oil Products' result was negatively impacted by lower margins in both fuels and base oils, and maintenance work at the Porvoo refinery. The Others segment posted a slightly lower result than in the second quarter of 2012.
Oil Products' second-quarter comparable operating profit was EUR 30 million (49 million), Renewable Fuels' EUR 33 million (-33 million), and Oil Retail's EUR 22 million (15 million). The comparable operating profit of the Others segment totaled EUR -1 million (3 million); associated companies and joint ventures accounted for EUR 0 million (5 million) of this figure.
The Group's IFRS operating profit was EUR 112 million (-115 million), which was mainly impacted by inventory losses totaling EUR 26 million (164 million) and net capital gains totaling EUR 43 million (0 million). Net capital gains included EUR 48 million related to the disposal of Neste Polska Sp. z o.o. and a EUR 4 million capital loss related to the disposal of the Swedish liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) business. Pre-tax profit was EUR 96 million (-143 million), profit for the period EUR 90 million (-112 million), and earnings per share EUR 0.35 (-0.44).
The Group's January-June 2013 results
Neste Oil's revenue totaled EUR 8,228 million during the first six months of the year compared to EUR 8,751 million for the same period last year, as a result of lower average oil prices and slightly lower volumes. The Group's six-month comparable operating profit totaled EUR 223 million compared to EUR 119 million in the first half of 2012. The Group's result during the first half of 2013 was positively impacted by improved performance at Renewable Fuels and negatively impacted by refinery maintenance during the second quarter.
Oil Products' six-month comparable operating profit was EUR 141 million (126 million), Renewable Fuels' EUR 59 million (-35 million), and Oil Retail's EUR 33 million (30 million). The comparable operating profit of the Others segment totaled EUR -13 million (-4 million); EUR -6 million (-1 million) was booked in respect of associated companies and joint ventures, which mainly reflects the unsatisfactory performance at Nynas.
The Group's IFRS operating profit was EUR 198 million (76 million), which was impacted by inventory losses totaling EUR 61 million (100 million) and net capital gains totaling EUR 43 million (45 million). The pre-tax profit was EUR 161 million (26 million), profit for the period EUR 137 million (11 million), and earnings per share EUR 0.53 (0.04).
Given the capital-intensive nature of its business, Neste Oil uses return on average capital employed after tax (ROACE) as its primary financial target. ROACE figures are based on comparable results. As of the end of June, the rolling twelve-month ROACE was 7.1% (2012 financial year: 5.0%).
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2013
NESTE OIL
| 4-6/13 | 4-6/12 | 1-3/13 | 1-6/13 | 1-6/12 | 2012 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COMPARABLE OPERATING PROFIT | 88 | 40 | 135 | 223 | 119 | 355 |
| - inventory gains/losses | -26 | -164 | -35 | -61 | -100 | -61 |
| - changes in the fair value of open oil derivatives | 7 | 9 | -14 | -7 | 12 | -15 |
| - capital gains/losses | 43 | 0 | 0 | 43 | 45 | 45 |
| OPERATING PROFIT | 112 | -115 | 86 | 198 | 76 | 324 |
Cash flow, investments, and financing
Neste Oil Group's net cash from operating activities totaled EUR 207 million (-152 million) between January and June. The year-on-year difference is mainly attributable to changes in working capital and improved cash generation from the Group's businesses. Disposal of Neste Polska Sp. z o.o. had a EUR 75 million positive impact on the cash flow before financial activities during the second quarter.
Investments totaled EUR 100 million (160 million) during the first six months of the year. Oil Products' capital expenditure totaled EUR 68 million (93 million), while Renewable Fuels invested EUR 13 million (41 million), Oil Retail EUR 10 million (15 million), and Others EUR 9 million (11 million).
Interest-bearing net debt was EUR 1,797 million as of the end of June, compared to EUR 1,935 million at the end of 2012. Net financial expenses between January and June were EUR 37 million (50 million). The average interest rate of borrowings at the end of June was 3.6% and the average maturity 4.0 years.
The equity-to-assets ratio was 38.5% (31 Dec. 2012: 34.4%), the leverage ratio 41.3% (31 Dec. 2012: 43.2%), and the gearing ratio 70.3% (31 Dec. 2012: 76.2%).
The Group's cash and cash equivalents and committed, unutilized credit facilities amounted to EUR 1,900 million as of the end of June (31 Dec. 2012: 2,135 million). There are no financial covenants in current loan agreements.
In accordance with its updated hedging policy, Neste Oil has hedged the majority of its net foreign currency exposure for the next 12 months, mainly using forward contracts and currency options. The most important hedged currency is the US dollar.
Main events during the reporting period
On 2 April, Neste Oil announced that the Polish competition authorities had approved the sale of Neste Oil's Polish station network (Neste Polska Sp. z o.o.) to Shell. The transaction covers a total of 105 unmanned stations and marks the end of Neste Oil's retail operations in Poland.
On 4 April, Neste Oil announced that it had become the first company anywhere to begin using tall oil pitch as a feedstock for refining into traffic fuel. Neste Oil successfully tested tall oil pitch in commercial refinery operations in March-April and is now ready to use it on a continuous basis.
On 26 April, Neste Oil announced that it will invest a total of approx. EUR 42 million in improving the energy efficiency and operational reliability of its Porvoo refinery. As part of this investment, fired heaters at the refinery's crude distillation unit will be replaced with new-generation heaters, which will help ensure more consistent,
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2013
NESTE OIL
incident-free operations at the site and yield energy savings. The project began immediately and the new heaters will be commissioned during the refinery's next major maintenance turnaround scheduled for 2015.
On 2 May, Neste Oil announced that it is preparing to modernize its energy generation capabilities at the Porvoo refinery and has initiated an environmental impact assessment on the different options. Some of the existing generating facilities are approaching the end of their planned service life and Neste Oil has initiated a planning process aimed at replacing them with new units that will comply with future emission and energy efficiency requirements.
On 6 June, Neste Oil announced that it had signed a contingent commercial off-take agreement with Cellana, an algae biomass developer based in the United States. The agreement will enable Neste Oil to purchase Cellana's algae oil for use as a feedstock in the future for producing renewable fuel. The agreement is contingent on Cellana's future production capacity and on compliance with future biofuel legislation in the EU and the US, among other factors.
Market overview
Following continuing uncertainty related to the international economy and future growth prospects in China, crude oil was traded in a narrow range over most of the second quarter, without any clear upward or downward drivers. Brent opened the quarter at just below USD 110/bbl before falling to under USD 100/bbl in mid-April, but recovered quickly and traded within a USD 5/bbl range during the rest of the quarter. Brent dated averaged USD 103/bbl during the second quarter.
The price differential between Brent and Russian REB crude oil averaged USD -0.7/bbl in the second quarter. The European refinery maintenance season reduced demand for Russian crude oil during the early part of the quarter, which also contributed to the wider price differential. The maintenance season ended in May and the increased demand for Russian REB narrowed the price differential significantly and saw it reach close to zero towards end of the quarter. In general, the sanctions on Iran, together with low Iranian crude oil export volumes to Europe, continued to narrow the differential throughout the quarter.
Refining margins were at reasonably good levels during the second quarter, although they were affected by downward pressure towards the latter part of the quarter with the ending of the refinery maintenance season and the ramp-up of new capacity. Although weak demand for diesel encouraged low distillate cracks, middle distillates remained the strongest part of the barrel. Increased demand for gasoline due to the summer driving season kept gasoline margins at a healthy level. Fuel oil margins were relatively stable, as a result of low crude oil prices and refinery maintenance in Asia.
Malaysian palm oil prices traded at USD 740-795/ton during the second quarter and ended the quarter at the lower end of the range. Despite some signs of demand recovery and lower inventories, the market seems to expect higher palm oil production during the second half of 2013, as in 2012, resulting in high inventories and limited upward pressure on pricing.
Rapeseed oil prices fell slightly during the second quarter, which was mainly due to good global crop prospects. The palm oil/rapeseed oil price differential narrowed slightly to USD 290/ton in the second quarter, but was still higher than the long-term average. Soybean prices fell as the South American crop was good and the US Department of Agriculture (USDA) expects a record crop in the US as well. The USDA expects global vegetable
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2013
NESTE OIL
oil inventories to be high in the 2013-14 season, which could result in wide price differentials. Animal fat prices continued to trade at a premium over palm oil.
North European biodiesel markets moved to summer grade-based FAME (Fatty Acid Methyl Ester) pricing in April. FAME prices were supported by lower imports, as import volumes were hit by the EU's provisional antidumping action against Indonesian and Argentinean biodiesel imports. A final decision on import duties is still pending, but the market seems to have already reacted to the proposal.
The US biofuel market continued to be strong, as the Blender's Tax Credit, ethanol blend wall, and higher blending mandate supported SME (Soybean Methyl Ester) and RIN (Renewable Identification Number) prices. In US the Advanced Biofuel category has typically been fulfilled with sugarcane ethanol, but due to the 10% ethanol blend wall part of this will need to be met with bio/renewable diesel. This has increased RIN prices for both advanced biomass-based diesel and for conventional renewable fuel.
Key drivers
| 4-6/13 | 4-6/12 | 1-3/13 | 1-6/13 | 1-6/12 | 2012 | Jul 13* | Jul 12 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reference refining margin, USD/bbl | 5.69 | 8.07 | 6.31 | 6.00 | 6.61 | 7.39 | 5.2 | 8.13 |
| Neste Oil total refining margin, USD/bbl | 8.82 | 8.35 | 11.54 | 10.19 | 8.65 | 10.17 | n.a. | n.a. |
| Urals-Brent price differential, USD/bbl | -0.72 | -2.12 | -1.75 | -1.23 | -1.68 | -1.29 | 0.5 | -0.09 |
| NWE Gasoline margin, USD/bbl | 13.45 | 16.29 | 12.50 | 12.98 | 13.22 | 13.16 | 14.1 | 15.70 |
| NWE Diesel margin, USD/bbl | 17.76 | 19.24 | 18.91 | 18.34 | 18.54 | 20.60 | 17.6 | 21.42 |
| NWE Heavy fuel oil margin, USD/bbl | -11.86 | -10.40 | -16.70 | -14.28 | -10.71 | -12.92 | -15.0 | -10.82 |
| Brent Dated crude oil, USD/bbl | 102.51 | 108.19 | 112.55 | 107.53 | 113.34 | 111.58 | 108.0 | 102.59 |
| USD/EUR, market rate | 1.31 | 1.28 | 1.32 | 1.31 | 1.30 | 1.28 | 1.31 | 1.23 |
| USD/EUR, hedged | 1.30 | 1.34 | 1.29 | 1.30 | 1.36 | 1.33 | n.a. | 1.31 |
| Crude freights, WS points (TD7)** | 85 | 96 | 89 | 87 | 96 | 91 | 83 | 90 |
- Up to 29 July 2013.
** Worldscale points for a 80,000 ton crude cargo from the North Sea to Continental Europe.
Production and sales
Production
Neste Oil's production during the second quarter of 2013 totaled 3.8 million tons (3.6 million). NExBTL renewable diesel accounted for 0.4 million tons (0.5 million) of this figure.
Neste Oil's production, by plant (1,000 t)
| 4-6/13 | 4-6/12 | 1-3/13 | 1-6/13 | 1-6/12 | 2012 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Porvoo refinery | 2,789 | 2,777 | 2,943 | 5,732 | 5,746 | 11,511 |
| Naantali refinery | 578 | 268 | 509 | 1,087 | 816 | 1,908 |
| NExBTL refineries | 425 | 470 | 417 | 842 | 899 | 1,849 |
| Bahrain base oil plant (Neste Oil's share) | 43 | 45 | 32 | 75 | 89 | 128 |
| Edmonton iso-octane plant (Neste Oil's share) | - | - | - | - | 8 | 8 |
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2013
NESTE OIL
The Porvoo refinery operated at an average capacity utilization rate of 68% (74%) during the quarter, impacted by maintenance on diesel production line 4 and unexpected mechanical failures experienced in gasoline production. The Naantali refinery ran at a rate of 82% (35%). The proportion of Russian Export Blend in total refinery input at Porvoo and Naantali averaged 57% (51%). Refinery production costs at Porvoo and Naantali totaled USD 5.6/bbl (5.1) during the quarter.
Neste Oil's renewable diesel production achieved an average capacity utilization of 75% (85%), and was impacted by maintenance work at the Rotterdam refinery.
Sales
Diesel and gasoline sales volumes declined compared to the corresponding quarter of 2012, as a result of maintenance outages at the Porvoo refinery. NExBTL volumes decreased slightly, while the sales of other products increased. Compared to the first quarter of 2013, sales volumes of diesel and motor gasoline in particular were lower.
Neste Oil's sales from in-house production, by product category (1,000 t)
| 4-6/13 | % | 4-6/12 | % | 1-3/13 | % | 1-6/13 | % | 1-6/12 | % | 2012 | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Motor gasoline | 930 | 25 | 1,095 | 29 | 1,019 | 27 | 1,949 | 26 | 2,159 | 28 | 4,281 | 27 |
| Gasoline components | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 19 | 0 | 19 | 0 |
| Diesel fuel | 1,311 | 36 | 1,421 | 38 | 1,462 | 38 | 2,774 | 37 | 2,862 | 38 | 5,886 | 38 |
| Jet fuel | 152 | 4 | 94 | 3 | 147 | 4 | 299 | 4 | 250 | 3 | 651 | 4 |
| Base oils | 122 | 3 | 114 | 3 | 113 | 3 | 234 | 3 | 202 | 3 | 394 | 3 |
| Heating oil | 49 | 1 | 19 | 1 | 81 | 2 | 130 | 2 | 117 | 2 | 229 | 1 |
| Heavy fuel oil | 313 | 9 | 227 | 6 | 297 | 8 | 610 | 8 | 489 | 6 | 1,171 | 7 |
| LPG | 98 | 3 | 33 | 1 | 92 | 2 | 190 | 2 | 145 | 2 | 262 | 2 |
| NExBTL renewable diesel | 411 | 11 | 464 | 12 | 385 | 10 | 796 | 11 | 768 | 10 | 1,665 | 11 |
| Other products | 299 | 8 | 258 | 7 | 233 | 6 | 532 | 7 | 602 | 8 | 1,172 | 7 |
| TOTAL | 3,686 | 100 | 3,725 | 100 | 3,828 | 100 | 7,514 | 100 | 7,615 | 100 | 15,729 | 100 |
Neste Oil's sales from in-house production, by market area (1,000 t)
| 4-6/13 | % | 4-6/12 | % | 1-3/13 | % | 1-6/13 | % | 1-6/12 | % | 2012 | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Finland | 1,525 | 41 | 1,663 | 45 | 1,488 | 39 | 3,013 | 40 | 3,550 | 47 | 7,104 | 45 |
| Other Nordic countries | 631 | 17 | 511 | 14 | 620 | 16 | 1,251 | 17 | 1,183 | 15 | 2,563 | 16 |
| Other Europe | 982 | 27 | 1,085 | 29 | 1,304 | 34 | 2,287 | 30 | 1,901 | 25 | 4,232 | 27 |
| USA & Canada | 513 | 14 | 260 | 7 | 305 | 8 | 818 | 11 | 660 | 9 | 1,247 | 8 |
| Other countries | 35 | 1 | 206 | 5 | 110 | 3 | 144 | 2 | 320 | 4 | 583 | 4 |
| TOTAL | 3,686 | 100 | 3,725 | 100 | 3,828 | 100 | 7,514 | 100 | 7,615 | 100 | 15,729 | 100 |
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2013
NESTE OIL
Segment reviews
Neste Oil's businesses are grouped into four reporting segments: Oil Products, Renewable Fuels, Oil Retail, and Others.
Oil Products
| 4-6/13 | 4-6/12 | 1-3/13 | 1-6/13 | 1-6/12 | 2012 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue, MEUR | 2,996 | 3,224 | 3,307 | 6,303 | 6,768 | 13,764 |
| Comparable EBITDA, MEUR | 76 | 96 | 156 | 232 | 221 | 583 |
| Comparable operating profit, MEUR | 30 | 49 | 111 | 141 | 126 | 396 |
| IFRS operating profit, MEUR | 10 | -80 | 79 | 89 | 115 | 491 |
| Total refining margin, USD/bbl | 8.82 | 8.35 | 11.54 | 10.19 | 8.65 | 10.17 |
| Net assets, MEUR | - | - | 2,536 | 2,358 | 2,403 | 2,252 |
| Comparable return on net assets*, % | - | - | 17.6 | 17.1 | 9.8 | 16.6 |
- last 12 months
Oil Products' second-quarter comparable operating profit totaled EUR 30 million, compared to EUR 49 million in the second quarter of 2012. The reference refining margin was weaker compared to the corresponding period last year. The result was also impacted by an unplanned gasoline production outage at the Porvoo refinery in April and a maintenance shutdown on diesel line 4 at Porvoo. Base oils made a smaller contribution to the segment's margin than in the corresponding period last year. Base oil margin continued to be depressed as a result of ample supply and the slowdown in the European economy. Neste Oil's total refining margin was USD 8.82/bbl during the second quarter, which compares to USD 8.35/bbl in the second quarter of 2012.
Oil Products' comparable operating profit totaled EUR 141 million during the first six months of the year, compared to EUR 126 million for the same period in 2012. This difference was mainly due to good performance in the first quarter of 2013. The total refining margin increased to USD 10.19/bbl from the USD 8.65/bbl reported for the first six months of 2012.
Renewable Fuels
| 4-6/13 | 4-6/12 | 1-3/13 | 1-6/13 | 1-6/12 | 2012 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue, MEUR | 535 | 595 | 513 | 1,048 | 1,061 | 2,163 |
| Comparable EBITDA, MEUR | 58 | -8 | 51 | 109 | 14 | 43 |
| Comparable operating profit, MEUR | 33 | -33 | 26 | 59 | -35 | -56 |
| IFRS operating profit, MEUR | 34 | -59 | 9 | 43 | -67 | -183 |
| Net assets, MEUR | - | - | 1,810 | 1,768 | 2,039 | 1,860 |
| Comparable return on net assets*, % | - | - | -1.4 | 2.0 | -5.3 | -2.8 |
- last 12 months
Renewable Fuels' comparable operating profit was EUR 33 million during the second quarter, compared to a EUR 33 million loss in the second quarter of 2012. The segment's clearly improved performance was the result of stronger margins, driven by favorable market parameters, a growing customer base and higher sales in North America, and successful efforts to extend feedstock range and flexibility.
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2013
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Renewable Fuels' six-month comparable operating profit was EUR 59 million (-35 million) and reflected a favorable margin environment and sales allocation.
Oil Retail
| 4-6/13 | 4-6/12 | 1-3/13 | 1-6/13 | 1-6/12 | 2012 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue, MEUR | 1,085 | 1,181 | 1,153 | 2,238 | 2,371 | 4,895 |
| Comparable EBITDA, MEUR | 29 | 23 | 19 | 48 | 46 | 91 |
| Comparable operating profit, MEUR | 22 | 15 | 11 | 33 | 30 | 58 |
| IFRS operating profit, MEUR | 65 | 15 | 11 | 76 | 30 | 58 |
| Net assets, MEUR | - | - | 312 | 265 | 313 | 345 |
| Comparable return on net assets*, % | - | - | 16.2 | 19.3 | 19.0 | 17.3 |
| Total sales volume**, 1,000 m3 | 926 | 1,009 | 953 | 1,879 | 2,023 | 4,160 |
| - gasoline station sales, 1,000 m3 | 293 | 325 | 272 | 566 | 616 | 1,256 |
| - diesel station sales, 1,000 m3 | 363 | 377 | 376 | 739 | 747 | 1,535 |
| - heating oil, 1,000 m3 | 138 | 138 | 170 | 308 | 318 | 651 |
| - heavy fuel oil, 1,000 m3 | 55 | 57 | 59 | 115 | 138 | 255 |
- last 12 months
** includes both station and terminal sales
Oil Retail's comparable operating profit was EUR 22 million during the second quarter, compared to EUR 15 million in the same period in 2012. The improved result was mainly driven by stronger margins in Finland and North-West Russia. The sale of Neste Oil's Polish station network ended retail operations in Poland in early April.
Oil Retail's six-month comparable operating profit totaled EUR 33 million (30 million), supported by better margins in all markets.
Shares, share trading, and ownership
Neste Oil's shares are traded on NASDAQ OMX Helsinki Ltd. The share price closed the quarter at EUR 11.24, up by 2.18% compared to the end of the first quarter. At its highest during the quarter, the share price reached EUR 12.50, while at its lowest the price stood at EUR 10.42. Market capitalization was EUR 2.9 billion as of 30 June 2013. An average of 0.8 million shares was traded daily, representing 0.3% of the company's shares.
Neste Oil's share capital registered with the Company Register as of 30 June 2013 totaled EUR 40 million, and the total number of shares outstanding is 256,403,686. The company does not hold any of its own shares, and the Board of Directors has no authorization to buy back company shares or issue convertible bonds, share options, or new shares.
As of the end of June, the Finnish State owned 50.1% (50.1% at the end of the first quarter) of outstanding shares, foreign institutions 18.9% (17.7%), Finnish institutions 16.7% (17.9%), and Finnish households 14.2% (14.3%).
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2013
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Personnel
Neste Oil employed an average of 5,088 (4,985) employees during the first half of 2013, of which 1,448 (1,426) were based outside Finland. As of the end of June, the company had 5,315 employees (5,238), of which 1,432 (1,467) were located outside Finland.
Health, safety, and the environment
Improving people and process safety performance is a continuing priority at Neste Oil. Since the beginning of 2013, key safety performance indicators include both leading indicators and traditional lagging indicators. An important target for 2013 will be to follow up safety self-assessments made in 2012 with audits. The first audits have already been conducted and, in general, results indicate that the self-assessments made last year reflect the company's safety status accurately. Self-assessments and audits are based on 12 key safety elements, which form the basis of Neste Oil's Safety Management System.
The total recordable injury frequency (TRIF, number of cases per million hours worked) was 4.6 during the first six months of 2013 (2012: 3.6); this figure combines Neste Oil's own personnel and contractors' personnel. The corporate TRIF target is below 2.2. The cumulative Process Safety Event Rate (PSER) was 4.5 at the end of June (2012: 5.9). The PSER target is below 4.0. Neste Oil has taken corrective action to bring safety performance in line with the target.
Neste Oil published its No-Deforestation and Responsible Sourcing Guidelines as part of its cooperation with The Forest Trust (TFT) organization in April. Planning verification work, focused on palm oil production in particular, has progressed to the risk assessment phase.
The feedstock base for NExBTL renewable diesel has been extended with the introduction of non-food technical corn oil (TCO), a residue produced during ethanol production. TCO has been evaluated and complies with Neste Oil's strict sustainability criteria.
Renewable fuel production sites were successfully audited for International Sustainability & Carbon Certification (ISCC) certifications.
Potential short-term and long-term risks
The oil market has been and is expected to continue to be very volatile. Oil refiners are exposed to a variety of political and economic trends and events, as well as natural phenomena that affect the short- and long-term supply of and demand for the products that they produce and sell.
Uncertainty continues to be focused on the development of the world economy, which is likely to have a material impact on the demand for petroleum products generally and diesel fuel in particular.
Sudden and unplanned outages at Neste Oil's production units or facilities continue to represent a short-term operational risk.
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2013
NESTE OIL
Rapid and large changes in feedstock and product prices may lead to significant inventory gains or losses, or changes in working capital, and may have a material impact on the company's IFRS operating profit and net cash from operations.
The implementation of biofuel legislation in the EU and other key market areas may influence the speed at which the demand for these fuels develops. Risks also include any problems or delays in capturing the anticipated benefits from the company's renewable diesel investments. Over the longer term, failure to protect Neste Oil's proprietary technology or the introduction and implementation of competing fuel technologies or hybrid and electric engines may have a negative impact on the company's results. Renewable fuels margins can be volatile in various markets due to rapidly changing feedstock and product prices, and affect the profitability of the Renewable Fuels business as a result.
Over the longer term, access to funding and rising capital costs, as well as challenges in procuring and developing new competitive and reasonably priced raw materials, may impact the company's results.
The key market drivers for Neste Oil's financial performance are refining margins, the price differential between Russian Export Blend (REB) and Brent crude, the USD/EUR exchange rate, and the price differentials between different vegetable oils.
For more detailed information on Neste Oil's risks and risk management, please refer to the company's Annual Report and Financial Statements.
Outlook
Uncertainties in the global economy have been reflected in the oil, renewable fuel, and renewable feedstock markets, and this volatility is expected to continue. Global oil demand is generally forecasted to grow moderately in 2013, but new refining capacity is likely to put pressure on simple refineries. Complex refiners such as Neste Oil are expected to remain most competitive. Diesel is projected to be the strongest part of the barrel going forward, and gasoline margins are expected to develop seasonally. The base oil market is likely to remain under pressure, due to ample supply and sluggish demand in Europe. There are no planned major maintenance shutdowns at Neste Oil's refineries during the second half of 2013.
Renewable diesel demand is expected to be stable during the second half of the year. Vegetable oil price differentials are currently wider than the long-term average, and how they develop will continue to depend on crop outlooks, weather phenomena, and variations in demand for different types of feedstock.
In Renewable Fuels, the focus will continue to be on sales, feedstock, and production optimization. Assuming that current market conditions continue to prevail, the segment's full-year 2013 comparable operating profit is expected to be above EUR 120 million.
The Group's full-year comparable operating profit is expected to improve clearly compared to 2012, assuming that Neste Oil's reference refining margin remains at the average level of approx. USD 5/bbl typical of the last few years and that Renewable Fuels' result develops as expected. The Group's investments are expected to be below EUR 300 million in 2013.
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2013
Reporting date for the company's third-quarter 2013 results
Neste Oil will publish its third-quarter results on 24 October 2013 at approximately 9:00 a.m. EET.
Espoo, 31 July 2013
Neste Oil Corporation
Board of Directors
Further information:
Matti Lievonen, President & CEO, tel. +358 10 458 11
Jyrki Mäki-Kala, CFO, tel. +358 10 458 4098
Investor Relations, tel. +358 10 458 5292
News conference and conference call
A press conference in Finnish on the second-quarter results will be held today, 1 August 2013, at 11:30 a.m. EET at the company's headquarters at Keilaranta 21, Espoo. English versions of the presentation materials will be available at www.nesteoil.com. A conference call in English for investors and analysts will be held on 1 August 2013 at 3 p.m. Finland / 1 p.m. London / 8 a.m. New York. The call-in numbers are as follows: Finland +358 (0)9 2310 1621, Europe: +44 (0) 20 3427 1905, US: +1 212 444 0896, using access code 9233297. The conference call can be followed at the company's web site. An instant replay of the call will be available until 9 August 2013 at +358 (0) 9 2310 1650 for Finland at +44 (0) 20 3427 0598 for Europe and +1 347 366 9565 for the US, using access code 9233297#.
The preceding information contains, or may be deemed to contain, "forward-looking statements". These statements relate to future events or our future financial performance, including, but not limited to, strategic plans, potential growth, planned operational changes, expected capital expenditures, future cash sources and requirements, liquidity and cost savings that involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause Neste Oil Corporation's or its businesses' actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from those expressed or implied by any forward-looking statements. In some cases, such forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as "may," "will," "could," "would," "should," "expect," "plan," "anticipate," "intend," "believe," "estimate," "predict," "potential," or "continue," or the negative of those terms or other comparable terminology. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that may or may not occur in the future. Future results may vary from the results expressed in, or implied by, the forward-looking statements, possibly to a material degree. All forward-looking statements made in this report are based on information presently available to management and Neste Oil Corporation assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements. Nothing in this report constitutes investment advice and this report shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities or otherwise to engage in any investment activity.
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2013
NESTE OIL
As announced on 18 April, 2013, Neste Oil has adopted the revised IAS 19 Employee Benefits standard as of 1 January, 2013. Group and segment information for 2012 has been updated in compliance with the requirements of the revised standard.
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
| MEUR | Note | 4-6/2013 | 4-6/2012 | 1-6/2013 | 1-6/2012 | 1-12/2012 | Last 12 months |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 3 | 3,970 | 4,297 | 8,228 | 8,751 | 17,853 | 17,330 |
| Other income | 58 | 18 | 63 | 78 | 98 | 83 | |
| Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures | 1 | 5 | -4 | 0 | -3 | -7 | |
| Materials and services | -3,563 | -4,088 | -7,330 | -8,044 | -16,186 | -15,472 | |
| Employee benefit costs | -93 | -86 | -181 | -170 | -339 | -350 | |
| Depreciation, amortization and impairments | 3 | -81 | -83 | -161 | -166 | -332 | -327 |
| Other expenses | -180 | -178 | -417 | -373 | -767 | -811 | |
| Operating profit | 112 | -115 | 198 | 76 | 324 | 446 | |
| Financial income and expenses | |||||||
| Financial income | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | |
| Financial expenses | -20 | -23 | -40 | -45 | -87 | -82 | |
| Exchange rate and fair value gains and losses | 3 | -6 | 2 | -7 | -7 | 2 | |
| Total financial income and expenses | -16 | -28 | -37 | -50 | -91 | -78 | |
| Profit before income taxes | 96 | -143 | 161 | 26 | 233 | 368 | |
| Income tax expense | -6 | 31 | -24 | -15 | -74 | -83 | |
| Profit for the period | 90 | -112 | 137 | 11 | 159 | 285 | |
| Profit attributable to: | |||||||
| Owners of the parent | 90 | -113 | 137 | 9 | 157 | 285 | |
| Non-controlling interests | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | |
| 90 | -112 | 137 | 11 | 159 | 285 | ||
| Earnings per share from profit attributable to the owners of the parent basic and diluted (in euro per share) | 0.35 | -0.44 | 0.53 | 0.04 | 0.61 | 1.10 |
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
| MEUR | 4-6/2013 | 4-6/2012 | 1-6/2013 | 1-6/2012 | 1-12/2012 | Last 12 months |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit for the period | 90 | -112 | 137 | 11 | 159 | 285 |
| Other comprehensive income net of tax: | ||||||
| Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss | ||||||
| Remeasurements on defined benefit plans | 0 | -7 | 0 | -14 | -29 | -15 |
| Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss | ||||||
| Translation differences | -24 | 3 | -15 | 8 | 10 | -13 |
| Cash flow hedges | ||||||
| recorded in equity | 13 | -34 | -1 | -35 | -50 | -16 |
| transferred to income statement | -2 | 25 | -6 | 39 | 84 | 39 |
| Net investment hedges | - | 0 | - | 0 | -1 | -1 |
| Hedging reserves in associates and joint ventures | -1 | 0 | -1 | 0 | -1 | -2 |
| Total | -14 | -6 | -23 | 12 | 42 | 7 |
| Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax | -14 | -13 | -23 | -2 | 13 | -8 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 76 | -125 | 114 | 9 | 172 | 277 |
| Total comprehensive income attributable to: | ||||||
| Owners of the parent | 76 | -126 | 114 | 7 | 170 | 277 |
| Non-controlling interests | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
| 76 | -125 | 114 | 9 | 172 | 277 |
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2013
NESTE OIL
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
| MEUR | Note | 30 June 2013 | 30 June 2012 | 31 Dec 2012 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | ||||
| Non-current assets | ||||
| Intangible assets | 5 | 61 | 56 | 61 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 5 | 3,799 | 3,961 | 3,869 |
| Investments in associates and joint ventures | 233 | 242 | 242 | |
| Non-current receivables | 3 | 5 | 3 | |
| Pension assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Deferred tax assets | 38 | 61 | 46 | |
| Derivative financial instruments | 6 | 25 | 32 | 37 |
| Available-for-sale financial assets | 4 | 5 | 4 | |
| Total non-current assets | 4,163 | 4,362 | 4,262 | |
| Current assets | ||||
| Inventories | 1,360 | 1,468 | 1,464 | |
| Trade and other receivables | 920 | 1,098 | 1,154 | |
| Derivative financial instruments | 6 | 28 | 95 | 57 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 175 | 122 | 409 | |
| Total current assets | 2,483 | 2,783 | 3,084 | |
| Assets classified as held for sale 1) | - | - | 52 | |
| Total assets | 6,646 | 7,145 | 7,398 | |
| EQUITY | ||||
| Capital and reserves attributable to the owners of the parent | ||||
| Share capital | 40 | 40 | 40 | |
| Other equity | 2 | 2,501 | 2,321 | 2,484 |
| Total | 2,541 | 2,361 | 2,524 | |
| Non-controlling interest | 16 | 15 | 16 | |
| Total equity | 2,557 | 2,376 | 2,540 | |
| LIABILITIES | ||||
| Non-current liabilities | ||||
| Interest-bearing liabilities | 1,704 | 2,092 | 1,977 | |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 326 | 313 | 340 | |
| Provisions | 38 | 43 | 27 | |
| Pension liabilities | 98 | 73 | 99 | |
| Derivative financial instruments | 6 | 6 | 11 | 6 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 4 | 8 | 7 | |
| Total non-current liabilities | 2,176 | 2,540 | 2,456 | |
| Current liabilities | ||||
| Interest-bearing liabilities | 268 | 458 | 357 | |
| Current tax liabilities | 16 | 34 | 40 | |
| Derivative financial instruments | 6 | 42 | 109 | 47 |
| Trade and other payables | 1,587 | 1,628 | 1,925 | |
| Total current liabilities | 1,913 | 2,229 | 2,369 | |
| Liabilities related to assets held for sale 1) | - | - | 33 | |
| Total liabilities | 4,089 | 4,769 | 4,858 | |
| Total equity and liabilities | 6,646 | 7,145 | 7,398 |
1) The assets and liabilities held for sale at 31 December 2012 relate to Neste Oil's operating activities in Poland. In December 2012 Neste Oil signed an agreement that Shell Polska Sp. z o.o. will buy Neste Oil's station network (Neste Polska Sp. z o.o.) in Poland. The operations are part of the Oil Retail segment. The transaction was closed on 2 April 2013.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN TOTAL EQUITY
| MEUR | Share capital | Reserve fund | Fair value and other reserves | Translation differences | Actuarial gains and losses | Retained earnings | Owners of the parent | Non-controlling interests | Total equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total equity at 1 January 2012 | 40 | 15 | -23 | -7 | 0 | 2,419 | 2,444 | 14 | 2,458 |
| Dividend paid | -90 | -90 | -1 | -91 | |||||
| Share-based compensation | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
| Transfer from retained earnings | 2 | -2 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 4 | 8 | -14 | 9 | 7 | 2 | 9 | ||
| Total equity at 30 June 2012 | 40 | 17 | -19 | 1 | -14 | 2,336 | 2,361 | 15 | 2,376 |
| Share capital | Reserve fund | Fair value and other reserves | Translation differences | Actuarial gains and losses | Retained earnings | Owners of the parent | Non-controlling interests | Total equity | |
| MEUR | |||||||||
| Total equity at 1 January 2013 | 40 | 18 | 10 | 2 | -29 | 2,483 | 2,524 | 16 | 2,540 |
| Dividend paid | -97 | -97 | -97 | ||||||
| Share-based compensation | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
| Transfer from retained earnings | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Total comprehensive income for the period | -8 | -15 | 0 | 137 | 114 | 0 | 114 | ||
| Total equity at 30 June 2013 | 40 | 18 | 2 | -13 | -29 | 2,523 | 2,541 | 16 | 2,557 |
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2013
NESTE OIL
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
| MEUR | 4-6/2013 | 4-6/2012 | 1-6/2013 | 1-6/2012 | 1-12/2012 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flow from operating activities | |||||
| Profit before taxes | 96 | -143 | 161 | 26 | 233 |
| Adjustments, total | 52 | 116 | 178 | 179 | 423 |
| Change in working capital | 223 | 260 | -49 | -273 | -44 |
| Cash generated from operations | 371 | 233 | 290 | -68 | 612 |
| Finance cost, net | -27 | -5 | -28 | -44 | -106 |
| Income taxes paid | -32 | -27 | -55 | -40 | -38 |
| Net cash generated from operating activities | 312 | 201 | 207 | -152 | 468 |
| Capital expenditure | -66 | -111 | -100 | -159 | -291 |
| Acquisition of other shares | 0 | -1 | 0 | -1 | -1 |
| Proceeds from sales of shares in subsidiaries | 75 | - | 75 | - | - |
| Proceeds from capital repayments in associates and joint ventures | - | - | - | - | 2 |
| Proceeds from sales of fixed assets | 1 | 1 | 1 | 75 | 79 |
| Change in other investments | -5 | 28 | 39 | -7 | 3 |
| Cash flow before financing activities | 317 | 118 | 222 | -244 | 260 |
| Net change in loans and other financing activities | -230 | 1 | -359 | 153 | -65 |
| Dividends paid to the owners of the parent | -97 | -90 | -97 | -90 | -90 |
| Dividends paid to non-controlling interests | - | -1 | - | -1 | 0 |
| Net increase (+)/decrease (-) in cash and cash equivalents | -10 | 28 | -234 | -182 | 105 |
KEY FINANCIAL INDICATORS
| 30 June 2013 | 30 June 2012 | 31 Dec 2012 | Last 12 months | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capital employed, MEUR | 4,529 | 4,926 | 4,885 | 4,529 |
| Interest-bearing net debt, MEUR | 1,797 | 2,428 | 1,935 | - |
| Capital expenditure and investment in shares, MEUR | 100 | 160 | 292 | 232 |
| Return on average capital employed, after tax, ROACE % | - | - | 5.0 | 7.1 |
| Return on capital employed, pre-tax, ROCE % | 8.5 | 2.9 | 6.6 | 9.5 |
| Return on equity, % | 10.7 | 0.9 | 6.3 | 11.5 |
| Equity per share, EUR | 9.92 | 9.22 | 9.86 | - |
| Cash flow per share, EUR | 0.81 | -0.59 | 1.83 | 3.23 |
| Equity-to-assets ratio, % | 38.5 | 33.3 | 34.4 | - |
| Leverage ratio, % | 41.3 | 50.5 | 43.2 | - |
| Gearing, % | 70.3 | 102.2 | 76.2 | - |
| Average number of shares | 255,952,028 | 255,918,686 | 255,918,686 | 255,935,220 |
| Number of shares at the end of the period | 255,982,212 | 255,918,686 | 255,918,686 | 255,982,212 |
| Average number of personnel | 5,088 | 4,985 | 5,031 | - |
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. BASIS OF PREPARATION AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The interim report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting, as adopted by EU. The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the Group's annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2012, with the exception of the following changes due to the adoption of the new and revised IFRS standards and IFRIC interpretations.
The Group applies the following interpretations or amendments as of 1 January 2013:
- IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures - Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (Amendment)
- IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement
- IAS 1 Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income (Amendment)
- IAS 12 Income Taxes - Deferred Taxes: Recovery of Underlying Assets (Amendment)
- IAS 19 Employee Benefits (Revised)
- Annual improvements
In consequence of the adoption of the revised IAS 19 Employee Benefits standard the Group's equity of 31 December 2012 has reduced by EUR 38 million and defined benefit liability has increased to EUR 99 million. The Group's operating profit for 2012 increased by EUR 3 million, as the net interest costs related to employee benefits are reported in financial items. The impact on the Group's net profit for year 2012 was not material. The other above mentioned amendments do not have material impact on the reported income statement or balance sheet. The notes have been updated in compliance with the requirements of the above amendments.
2. TREASURY SHARES
In 2007 Neste Oil entered into an agreement with a third party service provider concerning the administration of the share-based management share performance arrangement for key management personnel. As part of the agreement, the service provider purchased a total of 500,000 Neste Oil shares in February 2007 in order to hedge part of Neste Oil's cash flow risk in relation to the possible future payment of the rewards, which will take place partly in Neste Oil shares and partly in cash during 2013. Despite the legal form of the hedging arrangement, it has been accounted for as if the share purchases had been conducted directly by Neste Oil, as required by IFRS 2, Share based payments and SIC-12, Consolidation - Special purpose entities.
The consolidated balance sheet and the consolidated changes in total equity reflect the substance of the arrangement with a deduction amounting to EUR 12 million in equity. This amount represents the consideration paid for the shares by the third party service provider. As at 30 June 2013 there were 421,474 shares accounted for as treasury shares.
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2013
NESTE OIL
3. SEGMENT INFORMATION
Neste Oil's operations are grouped into four reporting segments: Oil Products, Renewable Fuels, Oil Retail and Others.
Others segment consists of Group administration, shared service functions, Research and Technology, Neste Jacobs and Nynas AB.
| REVENUE | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MEUR | 4-6/2013 | 4-6/2012 | 1-6/2013 | 1-6/2012 | 1-12/2012 | Last 12 months |
| Oil Products | 2,996 | 3,224 | 6,303 | 6,768 | 13,764 | 13,299 |
| Renewable Fuels | 535 | 595 | 1,048 | 1,061 | 2,163 | 2,150 |
| Oil Retail | 1,085 | 1,181 | 2,238 | 2,371 | 4,895 | 4,762 |
| Others | 54 | 54 | 106 | 106 | 199 | 199 |
| Eliminations | -700 | -757 | -1,467 | -1,555 | -3,168 | -3,080 |
| Total | 3,970 | 4,297 | 8,228 | 8,751 | 17,853 | 17,330 |
| OPERATING PROFIT | ||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| MEUR | 4-6/2013 | 4-6/2012 | 1-6/2013 | 1-6/2012 | 1-12/2012 | Last 12 months |
| Oil Products | 10 | -80 | 89 | 115 | 491 | 465 |
| Renewable Fuels | 34 | -59 | 43 | -67 | -183 | -73 |
| Oil Retail | 65 | 15 | 76 | 30 | 58 | 104 |
| Others | 0 | 3 | -12 | -4 | -42 | -50 |
| Eliminations | 3 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 112 | -115 | 198 | 76 | 324 | 446 |
| COMPARABLE OPERATING PROFIT | ||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| MEUR | 4-6/2013 | 4-6/2012 | 1-6/2013 | 1-6/2012 | 1-12/2012 | Last 12 months |
| Oil Products | 30 | 49 | 141 | 126 | 396 | 411 |
| Renewable Fuels | 33 | -33 | 59 | -35 | -56 | 38 |
| Oil Retail | 22 | 15 | 33 | 30 | 58 | 61 |
| Others | -1 | 3 | -13 | -4 | -43 | -52 |
| Eliminations | 4 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 88 | 40 | 223 | 119 | 355 | 459 |
| DEPRECIATION, AMORTIZATION AND IMPAIRMENTS | ||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| MEUR | 4-6/2013 | 4-6/2012 | 1-6/2013 | 1-6/2012 | 1-12/2012 | Last 12 months |
| Oil Products | 46 | 47 | 91 | 95 | 187 | 183 |
| Renewable Fuels | 25 | 25 | 50 | 49 | 99 | 100 |
| Oil Retail | 7 | 8 | 15 | 16 | 33 | 32 |
| Others | 3 | 3 | 6 | 6 | 13 | 13 |
| Eliminations | 0 | - | -1 | - | - | -1 |
| Total | 81 | 83 | 161 | 166 | 332 | 327 |
| CAPITAL EXPENDITURE AND INVESTMENTS IN SHARES | ||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| MEUR | 4-6/2013 | 4-6/2012 | 1-6/2013 | 1-6/2012 | 1-12/2012 | Last 12 months |
| Oil Products | 44 | 69 | 68 | 93 | 180 | 155 |
| Renewable Fuels | 8 | 26 | 13 | 41 | 51 | 23 |
| Oil Retail | 9 | 11 | 10 | 15 | 36 | 31 |
| Others | 5 | 6 | 9 | 11 | 25 | 23 |
| Total | 66 | 112 | 100 | 160 | 292 | 232 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 30 June | 30 June | 31 Dec | |||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | |||
| MEUR | 2013 | 2012 | 2012 | |||
| Oil Products | 3,572 | 3,750 | 3,847 | |||
| Renewable Fuels | 2,042 | 2,264 | 2,134 | |||
| Oil Retail | 566 | 629 | 677 | |||
| Others | 419 | 433 | 417 | |||
| Unallocated assets | 296 | 352 | 609 | |||
| Eliminations | -249 | -283 | -286 | |||
| Total | 6,646 | 7,145 | 7,398 | |||
| NET ASSETS | 30 June | 30 June | 31 Dec | |||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | |||
| MEUR | 2013 | 2012 | 2012 | |||
| Oil Products | 2,358 | 2,403 | 2,252 | |||
| Renewable Fuels | 1,768 | 2,039 | 1,860 | |||
| Oil Retail | 265 | 313 | 345 | |||
| Others | 253 | 286 | 260 | |||
| Eliminations | -2 | -2 | -3 | |||
| Total | 4,642 | 5,039 | 4,714 |
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2013
NESTE OIL
| TOTAL LIABILITIES | 30 June | 30 June | 31 Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MEUR | 2013 | 2012 | 2012 | |
| Oil Products | 1,214 | 1,348 | 1,596 | |
| Renewable Fuels | 274 | 225 | 274 | |
| Oil Retail | 301 | 316 | 332 | |
| Others | 166 | 147 | 154 | |
| Unallocated liabilities | 2,381 | 3,014 | 2,784 | |
| Eliminations | -247 | -281 | -282 | |
| Total | 4,089 | 4,769 | 4,858 | |
| RETURN ON NET ASSETS, % | 30 June | 30 June | 31 Dec | |
| 2013 | 2012 | 2012 | ||
| Oil Products | 7.5 | 9.6 | 20.6 | |
| Renewable Fuels | 4.7 | -6.6 | -9.3 | |
| Oil Retail | 49.5 | 18.3 | 17.3 | |
| COMPARABLE RETURN ON NET ASSETS, % | 30 June | 30 June | 31 Dec | |
| 2013 | 2012 | 2012 | ||
| Oil Products | 11.8 | 10.5 | 16.6 | |
| Renewable Fuels | 6.5 | -3.4 | -2.8 | |
| Oil Retail | 21.5 | 18.3 | 17.3 |
QUARTERLY SEGMENT INFORMATION
| QUARTERLY REVENUE | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MEUR | 4-6/2013 | 1-3/2013 | 10-12/2012 | 7-9/2012 | 4-6/2012 | 1-3/2012 |
| Oil Products | 2,996 | 3,307 | 3,607 | 3,389 | 3,224 | 3,544 |
| Renewable Fuels | 535 | 513 | 505 | 597 | 595 | 466 |
| Oil Retail | 1,085 | 1,153 | 1,258 | 1,266 | 1,181 | 1,190 |
| Others | 54 | 52 | 45 | 48 | 54 | 52 |
| Eliminations | -700 | -767 | -818 | -795 | -757 | -798 |
| Total | 3,970 | 4,258 | 4,597 | 4,505 | 4,297 | 4,454 |
| QUARTERLY OPERATING PROFIT | ||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| MEUR | 4-6/2013 | 1-3/2013 | 10-12/2012 | 7-9/2012 | 4-6/2012 | 1-3/2012 |
| Oil Products | 10 | 79 | 128 | 248 | -80 | 195 |
| Renewable Fuels | 34 | 9 | -43 | -73 | -59 | -8 |
| Oil Retail | 65 | 11 | 5 | 23 | 15 | 15 |
| Others | 0 | -12 | -40 | 2 | 3 | -7 |
| Eliminations | 3 | -1 | 2 | -4 | 6 | -4 |
| Total | 112 | 86 | 52 | 196 | -115 | 191 |
| QUARTERLY COMPARABLE OPERATING PROFIT | ||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| MEUR | 4-6/2013 | 1-3/2013 | 10-12/2012 | 7-9/2012 | 4-6/2012 | 1-3/2012 |
| Oil Products | 30 | 111 | 116 | 154 | 49 | 77 |
| Renewable Fuels | 33 | 26 | -2 | -19 | -33 | -2 |
| Oil Retail | 22 | 11 | 5 | 23 | 15 | 15 |
| Others | -1 | -12 | -42 | 3 | 3 | -7 |
| Eliminations | 4 | -1 | 0 | -2 | 6 | -4 |
| Total | 88 | 135 | 77 | 159 | 40 | 79 |
| QUARTERLY DEPRECIATION, AMORTIZATION AND IMPAIRMENTS | ||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| MEUR | 4-6/2013 | 1-3/2013 | 10-12/2012 | 7-9/2012 | 4-6/2012 | 1-3/2012 |
| Oil Products | 46 | 45 | 46 | 46 | 47 | 48 |
| Renewable Fuels | 25 | 25 | 26 | 24 | 25 | 24 |
| Oil Retail | 7 | 8 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 8 |
| Others | 3 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Eliminations | 0 | -1 | 0 | - | - | - |
| Total | 81 | 80 | 85 | 81 | 83 | 83 |
| QUARTERLY CAPITAL EXPENDITURE AND INVESTMENTS IN SHARES | ||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| MEUR | 4-6/2013 | 1-3/2013 | 10-12/2012 | 7-9/2012 | 4-6/2012 | 1-3/2012 |
| Oil Products | 44 | 24 | 55 | 32 | 69 | 24 |
| Renewable Fuels | 8 | 5 | 7 | 3 | 26 | 15 |
| Oil Retail | 9 | 1 | 11 | 10 | 11 | 4 |
| Others | 5 | 4 | 8 | 6 | 6 | 5 |
| Total | 66 | 34 | 81 | 51 | 112 | 48 |
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2013
NESTE OIL
4. ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSALS
In the second quarter 2013 Neste Oil sold its 100% interest in its subsidiary Neste Polska Sp. z o.o. The sale was completed on 2 April 2013 and a capital gain amounting to EUR 48 million resulting from the transaction has been included in the consolidated financial statements. The operations were part of the Oil Retail segment.
| Assets and liabilities of Neste Polska Sp. z o.o. | Neste Polska Sp. z o.o.
2 April 2013 |
| --- | --- |
| MEUR | |
| Property, plant and equipment | 38 |
| Inventories | 5 |
| Trade and other receivables | 5 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 12 |
| Total assets | 60 |
| Provisions | 2 |
| Trade payable and other payable | 19 |
| Total liabilities | 21 |
| Sold net assets | 39 |
| Gain on sale | 48 |
| Total consideration | 87 |
| Cash consideration received | 87 |
| Cash and cash equivalents disposed of | 12 |
| Cash inflow arising from disposal | 75 |
On January 19, 2012 Neste Oil sold its 50% holding in an iso-octane production plant in Edmonton, Canada to Canadian-based Keyera Corporation.
A capital gain amounting to EUR 45 million resulting from the transaction has been included in the consolidated financial statements.
5. CHANGES IN INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT AND CAPITAL COMMITMENTS
| CHANGES IN INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT | 30 June | 30 June | 31 Dec |
|---|---|---|---|
| MEUR | 2013 | 2012 | 2012 |
| Opening balance | 3,930 | 4,023 | 4,023 |
| Depreciation, amortization and impairments | -161 | -166 | -332 |
| Capital expenditure | 100 | 159 | 291 |
| Disposals | -3 | -1 | -20 |
| Classified as asset held for sale | - | - | -39 |
| Translation differences | -6 | 2 | 7 |
| Closing balance | 3,860 | 4,017 | 3,930 |
| CAPITAL COMMITMENTS | 30 June | 30 June | 31 Dec |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| MEUR | 2013 | 2012 | 2012 |
| Commitments to purchase property, plant and equipment | 24 | 15 | 10 |
| Total | 24 | 15 | 10 |
6. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
| Interest rate and currency derivative contracts and
share forward contracts | 30 June 2013 | | 30 June 2012 | | 31 Dec 2012 | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Nominal value | Net fair value | Nominal value | Net fair value | Nominal value | Net fair value |
| MEUR | | | | | | |
| Interest rate swaps | 900 | 18 | 882 | 13 | 1,030 | 27 |
| Forward foreign exchange contracts | 1,365 | -2 | 1,871 | -24 | 1,639 | 20 |
| Currency options | | | | | | |
| Purchased | 208 | -1 | 142 | -1 | 113 | 0 |
| Written | 187 | 1 | 132 | -4 | 92 | 1 |
| Commodity derivative contracts | Volume
million bbl | Net fair value
Meur | Volume
million bbl | Net fair value
Meur | Volume
million bbl | Net fair value
Meur |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Sales contracts | 13 | 10 | 51 | 31 | 21 | -1 |
| Purchase contracts | 9 | -21 | 39 | -8 | 17 | -6 |
| Purchased options | 0 | 0 | 1 | -5 | 0 | 0 |
| Written options | 0 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Commodity derivative contracts include oil, freight and vegetable oil derivative contracts.
The fair values of derivative financial instruments subject to public trading are based on market prices as of the balance sheet date. The fair values of other derivative financial instruments are based on the present value of cash flows resulting from the contracts, and, in respect of options, on evaluation models. The amounts also include unsettled closed positions. Derivative financial instruments are mainly used to manage the Group's currency, interest rate and price risk.
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2013
NESTE OIL
Carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities by measurement categories
Financial assets and liabilities divided by categories were as follows as of June 30:
| Balance sheet item | Financial assets/liabilities at fair value through income statement | Loans and receivables | Available-for-sale financial assets | Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost | Carrying amounts by balance sheet item | Fair value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hedge accounting | Non-hedge accounting | ||||||
| Non-current financial assets | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Non-current receivables | - | - | 3 | - | - | 3 | 3 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 25 | - | - | - | - | 25 | 25 |
| Available-for-sale financial assets | - | - | - | 4 | - | 4 | 4 |
| Current financial assets | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Trade and other receivables | - | - | 920 | - | - | 920 | 920 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 12 | 16 | - | - | - | 28 | 28 |
| Carrying amount by category | 37 | 16 | 923 | 4 | - | 980 | 980 |
| Non-current financial liabilities | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Interest-bearing liabilities | - | - | - | - | 1,704 | 1,704 | 1,747 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 6 | - | - | - | - | 6 | 6 |
| Other non-current liabilities | - | - | - | - | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| Current financial liabilities | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Interest-bearing liabilities | - | - | - | - | 268 | 268 | 268 |
| Current tax liabilities | - | - | - | - | 16 | 16 | 16 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 9 | 33 | - | - | - | 42 | 42 |
| Trade and other payables | - | - | - | - | 1,587 | 1,587 | 1,587 |
| Carrying amount by category | 15 | 33 | - | - | 3,579 | 3,627 | 3,670 |
Financial instruments that are measured in the balance sheet at fair value are presented according to following fair value measurement hierarchy:
Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
Level 2: inputs other than quoted price included within Level 1 that are observable for the assets or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices)
Level 3: inputs for the assets or liability that is not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).
Fair value hierarchy, MEUR
| Financial assets | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non-current derivative financial instruments | - | 25 | - | 25 |
| Current derivative financial instruments | 5 | 23 | - | 28 |
| Financial liabilities | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
| Non-current derivative financial instruments | - | 6 | - | 6 |
| Current derivative financial instruments | 4 | 38 | - | 42 |
During the six-month period ended 30 June 2013, there were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements, and no transfers into and out of Level 3 fair value measurements.
7. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The group has a related party relationship with its subsidiaries, associates, joint ventures and with the members of the Board of Directors, the President and CEO and other members of the Neste Executive Board (key management persons), close members of the families of the mentioned key management persons and entities controlled or jointly controlled by the mentioned key management persons or close members of those persons' families.
| Transactions carried out with associates and joint ventures | 1-6/2013 | 1-6/2012 | 1-12/2012 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales of goods and services | 51 | 42 | 102 |
| Purchases of goods and services | 37 | 38 | 90 |
| Receivables | 17 | 16 | 6 |
| Financial income and expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Liabilities | 7 | 27 | 15 |
8. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
| MEUR | 30 June 2013 | 30 June 2012 | 31 Dec 2012 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Contingent liabilities | |||
| On own behalf for commitments | |||
| Real estate mortgages | 17 | 26 | 26 |
| Pledged assets | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Other contingent liabilities | 13 | 13 | 12 |
| Total | 31 | 40 | 39 |
| On behalf of associates and joint ventures | |||
| Guarantees | 2 | 2 | 1 |
| Total | 2 | 2 | 1 |
| On behalf of others | |||
| Guarantees | 8 | 1 | 1 |
| Other contingent liabilities | 3 | 2 | 3 |
| Total | 11 | 3 | 4 |
| Total | 44 | 45 | 44 |
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2013
NESTE OIL
| MEUR | 30 June 2013 | 30 June 2012 | 31 Dec 2012 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operating lease liabilities | |||
| Due within one year | 52 | 62 | 69 |
| Due between one and five years | 96 | 129 | 116 |
| Due later than five years | 71 | 77 | 79 |
| Total | 219 | 268 | 264 |
The Group's operating lease commitments primarily relate to time charter vessels, land and office space.
Other contingent liabilities
Neste Oil Corporation has a collective contingent liability with Fortum Heat and Gas Oy of the demerged Fortum Oil and Gas Oy's liabilities based on the Finnish Companies Act's Chapter 17 Paragraph 16.6.
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2013
NESTE OIL
Calculation of key financial indicators
Calculation of key financial indicators
| Operating profit | = | Operating profit includes the revenue from the sale of goods and services, other income such as gain from sale of shares or non-financial assets, share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures, less losses from sale of shares or non-financial assets, as well as expenses related to production, marketing and selling activities, administration, depreciation, amortization, and impairment charges. Realized and unrealized gains or losses on oil and freight derivative contracts together with realized gains and losses from foreign currency and oil derivative contracts hedging cash flows of commercial sales and purchases that have been recycled in the income statement, are also included in operating profit. |
|---|---|---|
| Comparable operating profit | = | Operating profit -/+ inventory gains/losses -/+ gains/losses from sale of shares and non-financial assets including disposals of business - unrealized change in fair value of oil and freight derivative contracts. Inventory gains/losses include the change in fair value of all trading inventories. |
| Return on equity, (ROE) % | = 100 x | Profit before taxes - taxes |
| Total equity average | ||
| Return on capital employed, pre-tax (ROCE) % | = 100 x | Profit before taxes + interest and other financial expenses |
| Capital employed average | ||
| Return on average capital employed, after-tax (ROACE) % | = 100 x | Profit for the period (adjusted for inventory gains/losses, gains/losses from sale of shares and non-financial assets and unrealized gains/losses on oil and freight derivative contracts, net of tax) + non-controlling interests + interest expenses and other financial expenses related to interest-bearing liabilities (net of tax) |
| Capital employed average | ||
| Capital employed | = | Total assets - interest-free liabilities - deferred tax liabilities - provisions |
| Interest-bearing net debt | = | Interest-bearing liabilities - cash and cash equivalents |
| Leverage ratio, % | = 100 x | Interest-bearing net debt |
| Interest bearing net debt + total equity | ||
| Gearing, % | = 100 x | Interest-bearing net debt |
| Total equity | ||
| Equity-to-assets ratio, % | = 100 x | Total equity |
| Total assets - advances received | ||
| Return on net assets, % | = 100 x | Segment operating profit |
| Average segment net assets | ||
| Comparable return on net assets, % | = 100 x | Segment comparable operating profit |
| Average segment net assets | ||
| Segment net assets | = | Property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, investment in associates and joint ventures including shareholder loans, pension assets, inventories and interest-free receivables and liabilities allocated to the business segment, provisions and pension liabilities |
| Research and development expenditure | = | Research and development expenditure comprise of the expenses of the Research & Technology unit serving all business areas of the Group, as well as research and technology expenses incurred in business areas, which are included in the consolidated income statement. Depreciation and amortization are included in the figure. The expenses are presented as gross, before deducting grants received. |
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2013
NESTE OIL
Calculation of share-related indicators
| Earnings per share (EPS) | = | Profit for the period attributable to the equity holders of the company
Adjusted average number of shares during the period |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Equity per share | = | Shareholder's equity attributable to the equity holders of the company
Adjusted average number of shares at the end of the period |
| Cash flow per share | = | Net cash generated from operating activities
Adjusted average number of shares during the period |
| Price / earnings ratio (P/E) | = | Share price at the end of the period
Earnings per share |
| Dividend payout ratio, % | = 100 x | Dividend per share
Earnings per share |
| Dividend yield, % | = 100 x | Dividend per share
Share price at the end of the period |
| Average share price | = | Amount traded in euros during the period
Number of shares traded during the period |
| Market capitalization at the end of the period | = | Number of shares at the end of the period x share price at the end of the period |
| Trading volume | = | Number of shares traded during the period, and number of shares traded during the period in relation to the weighted average number of shares during the period |
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2013
NESTE OIL
NESTE OIL
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