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Neste Oyj — Interim / Quarterly Report 2012
Aug 2, 2012
3230_rns_2012-08-02_cd5166b9-a27f-467a-b959-d133002c021d.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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NESTE OIL
2 August 2012
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report for January-June 2012

NESTE OIL
Neste Oil's Interim Report for January-June 2012
- Second-quarter comparable operating profit was EUR 38 million (Q2/2011: EUR 47 million) and was impacted by maintenance at both the Porvoo and Naantali refineries
- Renewable diesel sales volumes reached a record high, but were offset by low margins
Second quarter in brief:
- Comparable operating profit was EUR 38 million (Q2/2011: EUR 47 million)
- IFRS operating profit was EUR -117 million (Q2/2011: EUR 109 million)
- Total refining margin was USD 8.35/bbl (Q2/2011: USD 9.76/bbl)
- Net cash from operations was EUR 201 million (Q2/2011: EUR -126 million)
- Investments totaled EUR 112 million (Q2/2011: EUR 91 million)
- Leverage ratio was 50.3% (Q2/2011: 46.3%)
President & CEO Matti Lievonen:
"Refining margins were very strong during the second quarter supported by all main product groups. Planned and unplanned maintenance on diesel production line 4 at the Porvoo refinery, a major turnaround at Naantali, and lower levels of margin hedging compared to the second quarter market, all had a negative impact on our result, however. As a result, Oil Products' comparable operating profit came in below that booked in the corresponding period last year.
As projected earlier, sales volumes at Renewable Fuels rose significantly during the second quarter and reached a new record of 464,000 tons of NExBTL renewable diesel sold, with all production units operating as planned. Renewable Fuels' financial result was heavily impacted by the historically narrow spread between different vegetable oils and the seasonally low biodiesel producers' margin, however, which resulted in a comparable operating loss of EUR 33 million for the business.
Uncertainties in the global economy have been reflected in the oil market and will continue to pose a risk for our business. The significant drop in crude oil price seen during the second quarter also contributed to our leverage ending marginally above our 25-50% target range. As the majority of our refinery maintenance work this year has now been completed, we expect good productivity and an improved result from Oil Products during the latter part of the year. Renewable Fuels' result is also expected to improve towards the end of the year. During the second half of 2012, we will focus on improving cash flow, refinery productivity, and profitability at Renewable Fuels."
News conference and conference call
A press conference in Finnish on the second-quarter results will be held today, 2 August 2012, at 11:30 a.m. EET at the company's headquarters at Keilaranta 21, Espoo. www.nesteoil.com will feature English versions of the presentation materials. A conference call in English for investors and analysts will be held on 2 August 2012 at 3 p.m. Finland / 1 p.m. London / 8 a.m. New York. The call-in numbers are as follows: Europe: +44 (0) 20 3450 9987, US: +1 646 254 3365, using access code 9168047. The conference call can be followed at the company's web site. An instant replay of the call will be available until 9 August 2012 at +358 (0) 9 2310 1650 for Finland at +44 (0) 20 3427 0598 for Europe and +1 347 366 9565 for the US, using access code 9168047#.
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2012
NESTE OIL
Neste Oil Financial Statements, 1 January - 30 June 2012
Quarterly figures are unaudited; full-year figures are audited.
Figures in parentheses refer to the corresponding period for 2011, unless otherwise stated.
As announced on 20 April, Neste Oil has updated the method used to calculate its comparable operating profit to provide a better reflection of operational performance in its Oil Products business, by switching from a monthly average pricing method to a daily-based pricing method when adjusting calculated inventory gains and losses. Comparative figures in the 2011 financial statements have been reclassified.
Key Figures
EUR million (unless otherwise noted)
| 4-6/12 | 4-6/11 | 1-3/12 | 1-6/12 | 1-6/11 | 2011 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 4,297 | 3,674 | 4,454 | 8,751 | 7,146 | 15,420 |
| EBITDA | -34 | 185 | 271 | 237 | 429 | 588 |
| Depreciation, amortization, and impairments | 83 | 76 | 83 | 166 | 149 | 315 |
| Operating profit | -117 | 109 | 188 | 71 | 280 | 273 |
| Comparable operating profit * | 38 | 47 | 76 | 114 | 90 | 178 |
| Profit before income tax | -144 | 98 | 166 | 22 | 258 | 206 |
| Net profit | -113 | 64 | 121 | 8 | 182 | 160 |
| Comparable net profit ** | 5 | 16 | 34 | 39 | 35 | 86 |
| Earnings per share, EUR | -0.44 | 0.25 | 0.47 | 0.03 | 0.71 | 0.62 |
| Investments | 112 | 91 | 48 | 160 | 211 | 364 |
| Net cash from operating activities | 201 | -126 | -353 | -152 | -68 | 197 |
| 30 Jun 2012 | 30 Jun 2011 | 31 Dec 2011 | ||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | |||
| Total equity | 2,396 | 2,521 | 2,467 | |||
| Interest-bearing net debt | 2,428 | 2,176 | 2,080 | |||
| Capital employed | 4,946 | 4,838 | 4,850 | |||
| Return on capital employed pre-tax (ROCE), % | 2.7 | 12.2 | 5.9 | |||
| Return on average capital employed after tax (ROACE)***, % | 3.1 | 3.6 | 2.6 | |||
| Return on equity (ROE), % | 0.7 | 14.7 | 6.6 | |||
| Equity per share, EUR | 9.30 | 9.80 | 9.58 | |||
| Cash flow per share, EUR | -0.59 | -0.27 | 0.77 | |||
| Equity-to-assets ratio, % | 33.6 | 36.7 | 34.0 | |||
| Leverage (net debt to capital), % | 50.3 | 46.3 | 45.7 | |||
| Gearing, % | 101.3 | 86.3 | 84.3 |
- Comparable operating profit is calculated by excluding inventory gains/losses, capital gains/losses, and unrealized changes in the fair value of oil and freight derivative contracts from the reported operating profit. Inventory gains/losses include changes in the fair value of all trading inventories.
** Comparable net profit for the period is calculated by excluding inventory gains/losses, capital gains/losses, and unrealized changes in fair value of oil and freight derivative contracts, net of tax, less non-controlling interests. Comparable net profit is updated to correspond Neste Oil's updated method to calculate comparable operating profit. Comparative figures for 2011 have been reclassified to respond the updated calculation method. Comparable net profit for the year 2011 was EUR 68 million according to the old calculation method.
*** Rolling 12 months
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2012
NESTE OIL
The Group's second-quarter 2012 results
Neste Oil's revenue increased to EUR 4,297 million in the second quarter from 3,674 million during the same period in 2011. This increase resulted mainly from the growth of the Renewable Fuels business and higher oil prices. The Group's comparable operating profit came in at EUR 38 million. Comparable operating profit for the corresponding period in 2011 was EUR 47 million. Renewable Fuels recorded a lower comparable operating loss year-on-year, and Oil Retail's performance also improved. Oil Products' result was negatively impacted by planned and unplanned maintenance work on diesel production line 4 at the Porvoo refinery and a planned six-week maintenance turnaround at the Naantali refinery. Margin hedges limited Oil Products' potential to capture the full value of the market's high refining margins. The Others segment posted a lower result than in the second quarter of 2011.
Oil Products' second-quarter comparable operating profit was EUR 49 million (75 million), Renewable Fuels' EUR -33 million (-55 million), and Oil Retail's EUR 15 million (13 million). The comparable operating profit of the Others segment totaled EUR 1 million (8 million); associated companies and joint ventures accounted for EUR 5 million (13 million) of this figure.
The Group's IFRS operating profit was EUR -117 million (109 million), which was mainly impacted by inventory losses totaling EUR 164 million (gains of 48 million). Pre-tax profit was EUR -144 million (98 million), profit for the period EUR -113 million (64 million), and earnings per share EUR -0.44 (0.25).
The Group's January-June 2012 results
Neste Oil's revenue totaled EUR 8,751 million in the first six months compared to EUR 7,146 million for the same period in 2011, as a result of higher oil prices and higher volumes. The Group's six-month comparable operating profit totaled EUR 114 million compared to EUR 90 million in the first half of 2011. The Group's result during the first half of 2012 was positively impacted by improved performance at Renewable Fuels and Oil Retail, and negatively impacted by planned and unplanned refinery maintenance during the second quarter.
Oil Products' six-month comparable operating profit was EUR 126 million (158 million), Renewable Fuels' EUR -35 million (-91 million), and Oil Retail's EUR 30 million (25 million). The comparable operating profit of the Others segment totaled EUR -9 million (-8 million). A profit of EUR -1 million (3 million) was booked in the Others segment in respect of associated companies and joint ventures.
The Group's IFRS operating profit was EUR 71 million (280 million), which was impacted by inventory losses totaling EUR 100 million (gains of 189 million). The pre-tax profit was EUR 22 million (258 million), profit for the period EUR 8 million (182 million), and earnings per share EUR 0.03 (0.71).
Given the capital-intensive nature of its business, Neste Oil uses return on average capital employed after tax (ROACE) as its primary financial target. ROACE figures are based on comparable results. As of the end of June, the rolling twelve-month ROACE was 3.1% (2011 financial year: 2.6%).
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2012
NESTE OIL
| 4-6/12 | 4-6/11 | 1-3/12 | 1-6/12 | 1-6/11 | 2011 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COMPARABLE OPERATING PROFIT | 38 | 47 | 76 | 114 | 90 | 178 |
| - inventory gains/losses | -164 | 48 | 64 | -100 | 189 | 79 |
| - changes in the fair value of open oil derivatives | 9 | 15 | 3 | 12 | 1 | 5 |
| - capital gains/losses | 0 | -1 | 45 | 45 | 0 | 11 |
| OPERATING PROFIT | -117 | 109 | 188 | 71 | 280 | 273 |
Cash flow, investments, and financing
Neste Oil Group's net cash from operating activities totaled EUR -152 million (-68 million) between January and June. The year-on-year difference is attributable to changes in working capital mainly due to higher oil prices, maintenance turnarounds at Naantali and Porvoo, and growth in the Renewable Fuels business.
Investments totaled EUR 160 million (211 million) during the first six months. Oil Products' capital expenditure totaled EUR 93 million (51 million), while Renewable Fuels invested EUR 41 million (146 million), Oil Retail EUR 15 million (10 million), and Others EUR 11 million (4 million).
Interest-bearing net debt was EUR 2,428 million as of the end of June, compared to EUR 2,080 million at the end of 2011. Net financial expenses between January and June were EUR 49 million (22 million). The average interest rate of borrowings at the end of June was 3.2% and the average maturity 3.7 years.
The equity-to-assets ratio was 33.6% (31 Dec. 2011: 34.0%), the leverage ratio 50.3% (31 Dec. 2011: 45.7%), and the gearing ratio 101.3% (31 Dec. 2011: 84.3%). The main reason for the rise in the leverage ratio slightly above our 50% target level was the significant decline in crude oil prices.
The Group's cash and cash equivalents and committed, unutilized credit facilities amounted to EUR 1,372 million as of the end of June (31 Dec. 2011: 1,629 million). There are no financial covenants in current loan agreements.
In accordance with its updated hedging policy, Neste Oil has hedged the majority of its net foreign currency exposure for the next 12 months, mainly using forward contracts and currency options. The most important hedged currency is the US dollar.
Main events during the reporting period
On April 17, Neste Oil announced that it had begun a scheduled major maintenance turnaround at the Naantali refinery that would result in the refinery being shut down until the beginning of June. Turnarounds are used to ensure good long-term performance at refineries in terms of safety, availability, productivity, and compliance with statutory operating requirements. Environmental and safety-related investments were also scheduled for the turnaround.
On April 19, Neste Oil announced that Tuomas Hyyryläinen had been appointed Senior Vice President, Strategy and a member of the Neste Executive Board as of 1 July 2012. He will report to President & CEO Matti Lievonen.
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2012
NESTE OIL
On May 9, Neste Oil announced that it will launch a completely new grade of diesel fuel in Finland this fall: Neste Pro Diesel. The new fuel is the first-ever to comply with the toughest diesel specification drawn up as part of the Worldwide Fuel Charter (WWFC) by automotive manufacturers in Europe, the US, and Asia. WWFC specifications are based on extensive R&D work and experience gathered from fuels used worldwide, and the highest WWFC specification calls for standards exceeding those of conventional fuel specifications. Neste Pro Diesel will be produced at the Porvoo refinery and will be available at Neste Oil's manned service stations across Finland.
On May 15, Neste Oil announced that it had expanded the range of renewable raw materials it uses by beginning to produce NExBTL renewable diesel from waste fat sourced from the fish processing industry at its Singapore refinery. The fat in question comes from the gutting waste generated when processing freshwater pangasius farmed in Southeast Asia after the fillets have been removed.
On May 30, Neste Oil announced that it had filed a patent infringement action against Dynamic Fuels, LLC, Syntroleum Corporation, and Tyson Foods, Inc. in the US District Court for the District of Delaware to protect its innovation and patent portfolio. Neste Oil believes that one of its patents is being infringed by Dynamic Fuels, Syntroleum, and Tyson Foods in the production of renewable diesel at Dynamic Fuels' plant in Geismar, Louisiana. The action asserts infringement of a Neste Oil US Patent, issued on 29 May 2012 and which expires in 2025, which protects aspects of Neste Oil's renewable diesel technology.
On June 4, Neste Oil announced that diesel production line 4 at the Porvoo refinery had been shut down following an unexpected production incident. Maintenance work originally scheduled for the fall will be carried out during the outage, and the line is expected to be back on-stream in the second half of July.
On June 11, Neste Oil announced that the Naantali refinery was back in normal operation following the completion of a scheduled major maintenance turnaround there. This lasted around six weeks and will help ensure the refinery's good performance for the next four to six years.
Strategy implementation
Strategy implementation is being driven by a series of five Value Creation programs launched in 2011. These programs have defined targets and their progress is measured continuously. Growth in Renewable Fuels has progressed through increased sales volumes and higher waste and side-stream feedstock usage. The profitability of the business remains a challenge, however, and we are continuing to expand our customer base, open up new markets, and focus on market optimization to address this. Growth in the base oils business has proceeded well and according to plan. Global economic prospects continue to look turbulent, and predicting the development of our overall business environment remains difficult. As a result, securing cash flow and ensuring financial liquidity will be particularly important. Achieving this goal will require a continued focus on productivity improvement and well-managed capital expenditure. The ongoing productivity development plan for production line 4 at the Porvoo refinery is expected to be a major contributor to the Group's improved performance.
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2012
NESTE OIL
Market overview
Crude oil prices moved down during the second quarter of 2012, and Brent Dated fell from around USD 120/bbl to USD 95/bbl. The main drivers behind this development were the reduction in tension between Iran and the West, the weakening outlook for the global economy, and the escalating Eurozone crisis. Brent Dated averaged around USD 108/bbl during the second quarter.
The price differential between heavier and lighter crude oil was very volatile during the second quarter. After beginning the quarter at a wide USD -3.5/bbl – as a result of the refinery maintenance season in Europe and Russia, which reduced demand for Urals crude – it narrowed again following the end of the maintenance season and as a result of strong fuel oil margins, together with falling crude price, ending the quarter at around USD -0.5/bbl.
Refining margins in North-West Europe strengthened during the second quarter compared to the first quarter and monthly margins were the strongest seen since 2008. The strong market was impacted more by supply than demand, which was weak in Europe and the US. The main drivers were the spring maintenance season, together with low inventory levels and previously announced capacity closures in Europe and the US. Falling crude oil price, which cut refinery energy costs, also contributed.
Gasoline margins were very volatile and were strongest during the early and late part of the quarter. Generally speaking, the market was tight, as a result of the maintenance season and capacity closures, together with expectations related to the summer driving season and low inventory levels. Middle distillate margins strengthened during the quarter, mainly as a result of the same factors as gasoline margins, although the normally weaker level of demand typical of the summer season had some impact. Fuel oil margins strengthened during the quarter, as a result of falling crude prices, strong Asian bunker demand, and high Japanese energy consumption.
While there was a steady decrease in the NExBTL margin during the first quarter due to a narrow spread between conventional FAME biodiesel and palm oil prices, NExBTL margins were historically low in Q2 and only started to recover gradually in June. Although they improved further in July, they remained clearly below those seen during the corresponding period last year.
After peaking in early April, palm oil prices fell back almost continuously during Q2, dropping 15%. Concerns on general economic development were also reflected in the palm oil price. Despite solid exports, Malaysian palm oil stocks remained tight in the second quarter.
Rapeseed oil and soybean oil prices dropped 7% during the second quarter, less than palm oil. The EU rapeseed crop was estimated to be the lowest in several years, and the South American soybean crop was some 22 million tons below the previous season. Parallel to this, Chinese demand for soybeans is running 10-15% ahead of last year.
FAME biodiesel margins in Europe were negative during the second quarter. Summer grade biodiesel prices were under pressure due to general overcapacity, high stocks and low-priced imports from Argentina and Indonesia.
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2012
NESTE OIL
Key drivers
| 4-6/12 | 4-6/11 | 1-3/12 | 1-6/12 | 1-6/11 | 2011 | Jul 12 | Jul 11 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reference refining margin, USD/bbl | 8.07 | 4.46 | 5.14 | 6.61 | 4.46 | 4.37 | 8.1 | 4.31 |
| Neste Oil total refining margin, USD/bbl* | 8.35 | 9.76 | 8.95 | 8.65 | 9.32 | 8.76 | n.a. | n.a. |
| Urals-Brent price differential, USD/bbl | -2.12 | -2.91 | -1.23 | -1.68 | -2.89 | -1.71 | -0.1 | -1.22 |
| NWE Gasoline margin, USD/bbl | 16.29 | 10.41 | 10.15 | 13.22 | 8.15 | 7.41 | 15.7 | 10.53 |
| NWE Diesel margin, USD/bbl | 19.24 | 15.77 | 17.84 | 18.54 | 16.82 | 18.12 | 21.4 | 16.92 |
| NWE Heavy fuel oil margin, USD/bbl | -10.40 | -19.45 | -11.03 | -10.71 | -18.72 | -15.96 | -10.8 | -15.95 |
| Brent Dated crude oil, USD/bbl | 108.19 | 117.34 | 118.49 | 113.34 | 111.15 | 111.27 | 102.6 | 116.88 |
| USD/EUR, market rate | 1.28 | 1.44 | 1.31 | 1.30 | 1.40 | 1.39 | 1.23 | 1.43 |
| USD/EUR, hedged | 1.34 | 1.33 | 1.37 | 1.36 | 1.33 | 1.35 | n.a. | n.a. |
| Crude freights, WS points (TD7) | 96 | 103 | 95 | 96 | 102 | 104 | 90 | n.a. |
- Adjusted according to the updated comparable operating profit calculation method.
Production and sales
Production
Neste Oil's total production in the second quarter was 3.8 million tons (3.5 million), of which NExBTL renewable diesel accounted for 0.4 million tons (0.1 million). A planned six-week maintenance turnaround at the Naantali refinery reduced output in April and May. This turnaround, which was carried out with the best safety record in the refinery's history, involved close to half a million man-hours of work including over 900 people from outside contractors.
Production was also impacted in June by an unexpected incident on diesel line 4 at the Porvoo refinery, which resulted in the line being shut down. Maintenance work originally scheduled for the fall has been brought forward and was carried out during the outage.
Neste Oil's production, by plant (1,000 t)
| 4-6/12 | 4-6/11 | 1-3/12 | 1-6/12 | 1-6/11 | 2011 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Porvoo refinery | 3,010 | 2,780 | 3,284 | 6,294 | 5,729 | 11,962 |
| Naantali refinery | 286 | 542 | 584 | 871 | 1,108 | 2,264 |
| NExBTL refineries | 437 | 114 | 415 | 851 | 236 | 675 |
| Bahrain VHVI plant (Neste Oil's share) | 45 | - | 44 | 89 | - | 45 |
| Beringen polyalfaolefin plant | - | 14 | - | - | 22 | 43 |
| Edmonton iso-octane plant (Neste Oil's share) | - | 53 | 8 | 8 | 101 | 191 |
The Porvoo refinery operated at an average capacity utilization rate of 74% (81%) during the quarter, while the Naantali refinery was run at an average rate of 35% (84%). The proportion of Russian Export Blend in total refinery input at Porvoo and Naantali averaged 51% (64%). Refinery production costs at Porvoo and Naantali totaled USD 5.1/bbl (USD 5.3/bbl) in the quarter.
Neste Oil's renewable diesel production achieved an average capacity utilization of 85% during the quarter.
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2012
NESTE OIL
Sales
Sales volumes increased from the corresponding quarter in 2011, but were lower than during the first quarter this year. Increased NExBTL sales, together with higher diesel sales in Europe in particular, contributed. Lower exports reduced jet sales.
Neste Oil's sales from in-house production, by product category (1,000 t)
| 4-6/12 | % | 4-6/11 | % | 1-3/12 | % | 1-6/12 | % | 1-6/11 | % | 2011 | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Motor gasoline | 1,095 | 29 | 1,122 | 32 | 1,064 | 27 | 2,159 | 28 | 2,066 | 29 | 4,143 | 27 |
| Gasoline components | 0 | 0 | 55 | 2 | 19 | 0 | 19 | 0 | 115 | 2 | 209 | 2 |
| Diesel fuel | 1,421 | 38 | 1,208 | 34 | 1,440 | 37 | 2,862 | 38 | 2,725 | 38 | 6,007 | 39 |
| Jet fuel | 94 | 3 | 247 | 7 | 156 | 4 | 250 | 3 | 412 | 6 | 763 | 5 |
| Base oil | 114 | 3 | 87 | 3 | 88 | 2 | 202 | 3 | 174 | 3 | 332 | 2 |
| Heating oil | 19 | 1 | 28 | 1 | 98 | 3 | 117 | 2 | 88 | 1 | 199 | 1 |
| Heavy fuel oil | 227 | 6 | 218 | 6 | 263 | 7 | 489 | 6 | 451 | 6 | 1,007 | 7 |
| LPG | 33 | 1 | 64 | 2 | 113 | 3 | 145 | 2 | 171 | 2 | 361 | 2 |
| NExBTL renewable diesel | 464 | 12 | 80 | 2 | 305 | 8 | 768 | 10 | 167 | 2 | 628 | 4 |
| Other products | 258 | 7 | 399 | 11 | 344 | 9 | 602 | 8 | 796 | 11 | 1,636 | 11 |
| TOTAL | 3,725 | 100 | 3,509 | 100 | 3,889 | 100 | 7,615 | 100 | 7,164 | 100 | 15,284 | 100 |
Neste Oil's sales from in-house production, by market area (1,000 t)
| 4-6/12 | % | 4-6/11 | % | 1-3/12 | % | 1-6/12 | % | 1-6/11 | % | 2011 | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Finland | 1,663 | 45 | 1,830 | 52 | 1,887 | 49 | 3,550 | 47 | 3,801 | 53 | 7,893 | 52 |
| Other Nordic countries | 511 | 14 | 679 | 19 | 671 | 17 | 1,183 | 15 | 1,277 | 18 | 2,618 | 17 |
| Other Europe | 1,085 | 29 | 504 | 15 | 816 | 21 | 1,901 | 25 | 1,174 | 16 | 2,988 | 20 |
| US & Canada | 260 | 7 | 388 | 11 | 400 | 10 | 660 | 9 | 716 | 10 | 1,591 | 10 |
| Other countries | 206 | 5 | 108 | 3 | 114 | 3 | 320 | 4 | 197 | 3 | 194 | 1 |
| TOTAL | 3,725 | 100 | 3,509 | 100 | 3,889 | 100 | 7,615 | 100 | 7,164 | 100 | 15,284 | 100 |
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2012
NESTE OIL
Segment reviews
Neste Oil's businesses are grouped into four reporting segments: Oil Products, Renewable Fuels, Oil Retail, and Others.
Oil Products
| 4-6/12 | 4-6/11 | 1-3/12 | 1-6/12 | 1-6/11 | 2011 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue, MEUR | 3,224 | 3,070 | 3,544 | 6,768 | 5,940 | 12,644 |
| Comparable EBITDA, MEUR | 96 | 123 | 125 | 221 | 253 | 463 |
| Comparable operating profit, MEUR | 49 | 75 | 77 | 126 | 158 | 271 |
| IFRS operating profit, MEUR | -80 | 136 | 195 | 115 | 314 | 373 |
| Total refining margin, USD/bbl | 8.35 | 9.76 | 8.95 | 8.65 | 9.32 | 8.48 |
| Net assets, MEUR | 2,403 | 2,480 | 2,558 | 2,403 | 2,480 | 2,228 |
| Comparable return on net assets*, % | - | - | 10.9 | 9.8 | 12.7 | 11.4 |
- rolling 12 months
Oil Products' second-quarter comparable operating profit totaled EUR 49 million, compared to EUR 75 million in the second quarter in 2011. This decrease was largely due to two maintenance shutdowns on line 4 at Porvoo and the major turnaround at the Naantali refinery. The feedstock mix for the Porvoo refinery was more expensive due to the unplanned outage there. The full potential of high refining margins could not be captured due to margin hedging. Base oil demand was impacted by the slowdown in the world economy, although base oil margins improved compared to the first quarter of the year. Neste Oil's total refining margin totaled USD 8.35/bbl during the second quarter, which compares to USD 9.76/bbl in the second quarter of 2011.
Oil Products' comparable operating profit totaled EUR 126 million in the first six months, compared to EUR 158 million for the same period in 2011. This difference was mainly due to refinery maintenance work during the second quarter. The total refining margin decreased to USD 8.65/bbl from the USD 9.32/bbl reported for the first six months of 2011.
Renewable Fuels
| 4-6/12 | 4-6/11 | 1-3/12 | 1-6/12 | 1-6/11 | 2011 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue, MEUR | 595 | 144 | 466 | 1,061 | 337 | 1,026 |
| Comparable EBITDA, MEUR | -8 | -39 | 22 | 14 | -60 | -85 |
| Comparable operating profit, MEUR | -33 | -55 | -2 | -35 | -91 | -163 |
| IFRS operating profit, MEUR | -59 | -53 | -8 | -67 | -57 | -170 |
| Net assets, MEUR | 2,039 | 1,940 | 2,122 | 2,039 | 1,940 | 1,963 |
| Comparable return on net assets*, % | - | - | -6.6 | -5.3 | -7.1 | -8.7 |
- rolling 12 months
Renewable Fuels' comparable operating profit was EUR -33 million during the second quarter, compared to EUR -55 million in the second quarter in 2011. Despite record-high sales volumes, Renewable Fuels' result was impacted by historically low margins due to narrow vegetable oil price differences and the low FAME biodiesel producers' margin. The result includes EUR 10 million in compensation retained from contractors related to delays in completion of construction work at the Rotterdam NExBTL refinery and defective erection work.
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2012
NESTE OIL
Renewable Fuels' six-month comparable operating profit was EUR -35 million (-91 million). High sales volumes resulted in lower unit costs, while margins were lower year-on-year.
Oil Retail
| 4-6/12 | 4-6/11 | 1-3/12 | 1-6/12 | 1-6/11 | 2011 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue, MEUR | 1,181 | 1,058 | 1,190 | 2,371 | 2,079 | 4,298 |
| Comparable EBITDA, MEUR | 23 | 21 | 23 | 46 | 41 | 89 |
| Comparable operating profit, MEUR | 15 | 13 | 15 | 30 | 25 | 57 |
| IFRS operating profit, MEUR | 15 | 13 | 15 | 30 | 25 | 58 |
| Net assets, MEUR | 313 | 319 | 344 | 313 | 319 | 326 |
| Comparable return on net assets*, % | - | - | 18.2 | 19.0 | 20.8 | 17.6 |
| Total sales volume**, 1,000 m³ | 1,009 | 963 | 1,014 | 2,023 | 1,941 | 3,982 |
| - gasoline station sales, 1,000 m³ | 325 | 333 | 291 | 616 | 623 | 1,279 |
| - diesel station sales, 1,000 m³ | 383 | 364 | 370 | 753 | 719 | 1,479 |
| - heating oil, 1,000 m³ | 138 | 141 | 179 | 317 | 331 | 654 |
| - heavy fuel oil, 1,000 m³ | 57 | 59 | 82 | 139 | 133 | 263 |
- rolling 12 months
** includes both station and terminal sales
Oil Retail's comparable operating profit was EUR 15 million during the second quarter, compared to EUR 13 million in the same period in 2011, and was the result of better margins in the Baltic countries.
Oil Retail's six-month comparable operating profit totaled EUR 30 million (25 million), supported by stronger markets in North-West Russia and the Baltic countries.
Shares, share trading, and ownership
Neste Oil's shares are traded on NASDAQ OMX Helsinki Ltd. The share price closed the quarter at EUR 8.86, down by 4.11% compared to the end of the first quarter. At its highest during the quarter, the share price reached EUR 9.44, while at its lowest the price stood at EUR 7.28. Market capitalization was EUR 2.3 billion as of 30 June 2012. An average of 1.2 million shares were traded daily, representing 0.5% of the company's shares.
Neste Oil's share capital registered with the Company Register as of 30 June 2012 totaled EUR 40 million, and the total number of shares outstanding is 256,403,686. The company does not hold any of its own shares, and the Board of Directors has no authorization to buy back company shares or issue convertible bonds, share options, or new shares.
As of the end of June, the Finnish State owned 50.1% (50.1% at the end of the first quarter) of outstanding shares, foreign institutions 13.9% (17.9%), Finnish institutions 21.4% (18.0%), and Finnish households 14.5% (14.0%).
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2012
NESTE OIL
Personnel
Neste Oil employed an average of 4,985 (4,929) employees during the first half of 2012, of which 1,426 (1,434) were based outside Finland. As of the end of June, the company had 5,238 employees (5,117), of which 1,467 (1,437) were located outside Finland.
Health, safety, and the environment
The main indicator for safety performance used by Neste Oil – total recordable injury frequency (TRIF, number of cases per million hours worked) for all work done for the company, combining the company's own personnel and contractors – stood at 3.6 (2.5) at the end of June 2012. The target for 2012 as a whole is 2.
Work on further improving safety performance is continuing across the Group. The SAFE project, part of the Value Creation Program, is progressing well. The main focus during the first half of 2012 was on self-assessments, which were carried out Group-wide. Process and fire safety training is continuing as planned.
A leak of diesel quality heating oil into a nearby creek from a storage National Emergency Supply Agency storage facility operated by Neste Oil was discovered in Kajaani, Northeast Finland on April 29. The amount of oil released was estimated to be 20 cubic meters. Neste Oil is committed to a complete clean-up and to compensating local residents for the damage caused. A dedicated website has been opened to keep stakeholders up-to-date on the situation.
The turnaround at the Naantali refinery was carried out without any lost workday injuries or hot work incidents. Over 450,000 hours were worked on the project. Safety training was held for everyone working inside the turnaround area. Over 120 safety training and turnaround information sessions were held and were attended by 1,800 contractor personnel.
All NExBTL renewable diesel production plants successfully updated their sustainability certificates to the ISCC-EU format required for eligibility for the European Union biofuel market. Neste Oil's voluntary scheme for sustainability verification proceeded and passed the European Commission's technical assessment.
Events after the reporting period
On July 18, Neste Oil announced that maintenance work on diesel production line 4 at the Porvoo refinery has been completed and that the line has been brought back on-stream ahead of schedule. The line was down for planned and unplanned maintenance for most of the second quarter.
Potential short-term and long-term risks
The oil market has been and is expected to continue to be very volatile. Oil refiners are exposed to a variety of political and economic trends and events, as well as natural phenomena that affect the short- and long-term supply of and demand for the products that they produce and sell.
Uncertainty continues to be focused on the development of the world economy, which is likely to have a material impact on the demand for petroleum products generally and diesel fuel in particular.
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2012
NESTE OIL
Sudden and unplanned outages at Neste Oil's production units or facilities continue to represent a short-term operational risk.
Rapid and large changes in feedstock and product prices may lead to significant inventory gains or losses, or changes in working capital, and may have a material impact on the company's IFRS operating profit and net cash from operations.
The implementation of biofuel legislation in the EU and other key market areas may influence the speed at which the demand for these fuels develops. Risks also include any problems or delays in capturing the anticipated benefits from the company's renewable diesel investments. Over the longer term, failure to protect Neste Oil's proprietary technology or the introduction and implementation of competing fuel technologies or hybrid and electric engines may have a negative impact on the company's results. Renewable fuels margins can be volatile in various markets due to rapidly changing feedstock and product prices, and affect the profitability of the Renewable Fuels business as a result.
Over the longer term, access to funding and rising capital costs, as well as challenges in procuring and developing new competitive and reasonably priced raw materials, may impact the company's results.
The key market drivers for Neste Oil's financial performance are refining margins, the price differential between Russian Export Blend (REB) and Brent crude, the USD/EUR exchange rate, and the price differentials between different vegetable oils.
For more detailed information on Neste Oil's risks and risk management, please refer to the company's Annual Report and Financial Statements.
Outlook
The market expects that margins for advanced refiners, such as Neste Oil, will be higher during the second half of 2012 compared to last year. Diesel is projected to be the strongest part of the barrel going forward, and gasoline margins are expected to remain higher than in 2011. Approximately 30% of Neste Oil's volume in 2012 is hedged at a USD 4.7/bbl reference margin level, assuming an Urals-Brent differential of USD -1.0/bbl.
Oil Products' full-year comparable operating profit is expected to improve compared to 2011, assuming good productivity during the latter part of the year.
Third-quarter comparable operating profit at Renewable Fuels is expected to improve from the second quarter, but remain negative.
Oil Retail's full-year comparable operating profit is expected to be at least equal to that seen in 2011.
The Group's fixed costs are expected to be approx. EUR 640 million during 2012, and investments are expected to total approx. EUR 350 million.
Neste Oil expects the Group's full-year comparable operating profit to improve significantly compared to 2011.
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2012
NESTE OIL
Reporting date for the company's third-quarter 2012 results
Neste Oil will publish its third-quarter results on 25 October 2012 at approximately 9:00 a.m. EET.
Espoo, 2 August 2012
Neste Oil Corporation
Board of Directors
Further information:
Matti Lievonen, President & CEO, tel. +358 10 458 11
Ilkka Salonen, CFO, tel. +358 10 458 4490
Investor Relations, tel. +358 10 458 5292
The preceding information contains, or may be deemed to contain, "forward-looking statements". These statements relate to future events or our future financial performance, including, but not limited to, strategic plans, potential growth, planned operational changes, expected capital expenditures, future cash sources and requirements, liquidity and cost savings that involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause Neste Oil Corporation's or its businesses' actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from those expressed or implied by any forward-looking statements. In some cases, such forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as "may," "will," "could," "would," "should," "expect," "plan," "anticipate," "intend," "believe," "estimate," "predict," "potential," or "continue," or the negative of those terms or other comparable terminology. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that may or may not occur in the future. Future results may vary from the results expressed in, or implied by, the forward-looking statements, possibly to a material degree. All forward-looking statements made in this report are based on information presently available to management and Neste Oil Corporation assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements. Nothing in this report constitutes investment advice and this report shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities or otherwise to engage in any investment activity.
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2012
NESTE OIL
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
| MEUR | Note | 4-6/2012 | 4-6/2011 | 1-6/2012 | 1-6/2011 | 1-12/2011 | Last 12 months |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 3 | 4,297 | 3,674 | 8,751 | 7,146 | 15,420 | 17,025 |
| Other income | 18 | 6 | 78 | 14 | 36 | 100 | |
| Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures | 5 | 13 | 0 | 11 | 26 | 15 | |
| Materials and services | -4,088 | -3,263 | -8,044 | -6,271 | -13,962 | -15,735 | |
| Employee benefit costs | -88 | -90 | -175 | -165 | -316 | -326 | |
| Depreciation, amortization and impairments | 3 | -83 | -76 | -166 | -149 | -315 | -332 |
| Other expenses | -178 | -155 | -373 | -306 | -616 | -683 | |
| Operating profit | -117 | 109 | 71 | 280 | 273 | 64 | |
| Financial income and expenses | |||||||
| Financial income | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 4 | |
| Financial expenses | -22 | -17 | -44 | -29 | -72 | -87 | |
| Exchange rate and fair value gains and losses | -6 | 5 | -7 | 5 | 1 | -11 | |
| Total financial income and expenses | -27 | -11 | -49 | -22 | -67 | -94 | |
| Profit before income taxes | -144 | 98 | 22 | 258 | 206 | -30 | |
| Income tax expense | 31 | -34 | -14 | -76 | -46 | 16 | |
| Profit for the period | -113 | 64 | 8 | 182 | 160 | -14 | |
| Profit attributable to: | |||||||
| Owners of the parent | -114 | 63 | 6 | 181 | 158 | -17 | |
| Non-controlling interests | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | |
| -113 | 64 | 8 | 182 | 160 | -14 | ||
| Earnings per share from profit attributable to the owners of the parent basic and diluted (in euro per share) | -0.44 | 0.25 | 0.03 | 0.71 | 0.62 | -0.06 |
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
| MEUR | 4-6/2012 | 4-6/2011 | 1-6/2012 | 1-6/2011 | 1-12/2011 | Last 12 months |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit for the period | -113 | 64 | 8 | 182 | 160 | -14 |
| Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax: | ||||||
| Translation differences | 3 | -5 | 8 | -11 | -1 | 18 |
| Cash flow hedges | ||||||
| recorded in equity | -34 | 16 | -35 | 36 | -10 | -81 |
| transferred to income statement | 25 | -20 | 39 | -24 | -19 | 44 |
| Net investment hedges | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 | -1 |
| Hedging reserves in associates and joint ventures | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax | -6 | -8 | 12 | 2 | -30 | -20 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | -119 | 56 | 20 | 184 | 130 | -34 |
| Total comprehensive income attributable to: | ||||||
| Owners of the parent | -120 | 55 | 18 | 183 | 128 | -37 |
| Non-controlling interests | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| -119 | 56 | 20 | 184 | 130 | -34 |
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2012
NESTE OIL
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
| MEUR | Note | 30 June 2012 | 30 June 2011 | 31 Dec 2011 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | ||||
| Non-current assets | ||||
| Intangible assets | 5 | 56 | 51 | 55 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 5 | 3,961 | 4,030 | 3,968 |
| Investments in associates and joint ventures | 242 | 221 | 239 | |
| Non-current receivables | 5 | 12 | 16 | |
| Pension assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Deferred tax assets | 55 | 31 | 50 | |
| Derivative financial instruments | 6 | 32 | 9 | 19 |
| Available-for-sale financial assets | 5 | 4 | 4 | |
| Total non-current assets | 4,356 | 4,358 | 4,351 | |
| Current assets | ||||
| Inventories | 1,468 | 1,341 | 1,457 | |
| Trade and other receivables | 1,098 | 986 | 1,045 | |
| Derivative financial instruments | 6 | 95 | 60 | 59 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 122 | 140 | 304 | |
| Total current assets | 2,783 | 2,527 | 2,865 | |
| Assets classified as held for sale 1) | - | - | 56 | |
| Total assets | 7,139 | 6,885 | 7,272 | |
| EQUITY | ||||
| Capital and reserves attributable to the owners of the parent | ||||
| Share capital | 40 | 40 | 40 | |
| Other equity | 2 | 2,341 | 2,468 | 2,413 |
| Total | 2,381 | 2,508 | 2,453 | |
| Non-controlling interest | 15 | 13 | 14 | |
| Total equity | 2,396 | 2,521 | 2,467 | |
| LIABILITIES | ||||
| Non-current liabilities | ||||
| Interest-bearing liabilities | 2,092 | 1,904 | 1,891 | |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 313 | 358 | 331 | |
| Provisions | 43 | 17 | 22 | |
| Pension liabilities | 47 | 48 | 46 | |
| Derivative financial instruments | 6 | 11 | 15 | 12 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 8 | 8 | 9 | |
| Total non-current liabilities | 2,514 | 2,350 | 2,311 | |
| Current liabilities | ||||
| Interest-bearing liabilities | 458 | 413 | 493 | |
| Current tax liabilities | 34 | 65 | 26 | |
| Derivative financial instruments | 6 | 109 | 40 | 88 |
| Trade and other payables | 1,628 | 1,496 | 1,872 | |
| Total current liabilities | 2,229 | 2,014 | 2,479 | |
| Liabilities related to assets held for sale 1) | - | - | 15 | |
| Total liabilities | 4,743 | 4,364 | 4,805 | |
| Total equity and liabilities | 7,139 | 6,885 | 7,272 |
1) The assets and liabilities held for sale relate to district Neste Oil's 50% holding in an iso-octane plant in Edmonton, Canada. In December 2011 Neste Oil signed an agreement to divest the whole asset. Furthermore, Neste Oil announced to sell the associated product and feedstock inventories at closing. The transaction was closed on January 19, 2012.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN TOTAL EQUITY
| MEUR | Attributable to owners of the parent | Total equity | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share capital | Reserve fund | Fair value and other reserves | Translation differences | Retained earnings | ||
| Total equity at 1 January 2011 | 40 | 13 | 6 | -6 | 2,361 | 12 |
| Dividend paid | -90 | 0 | ||||
| Share-based compensation | 1 | |||||
| Transfer from retained earnings | 2 | -2 | ||||
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 13 | -11 | 181 | 1 | ||
| Total equity at 30 June 2011 | 40 | 15 | 19 | -17 | 2,451 | 13 |
| Share capital | Reserve fund | Fair value and other reserves | Translation differences | Retained earnings | Non-controlling interests | |
| MEUR | ||||||
| Total equity at 1 January 2012 | 40 | 15 | -23 | -7 | 2,428 | 14 |
| Dividend paid | -90 | -1 | ||||
| Share-based compensation | 0 | |||||
| Transfer from retained earnings | 2 | -2 | ||||
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 4 | 8 | 6 | 2 | ||
| Total equity at 30 June 2012 | 40 | 17 | -19 | 1 | 2,342 | 15 |
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2012
NESTE OIL
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
| MEUR | 4-6/2012 | 4-6/2011 | 1-6/2012 | 1-6/2011 | 1-12/2011 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flow from operating activities | |||||
| Profit before taxes | -144 | 98 | 22 | 258 | 206 |
| Adjustments, total | 116 | 49 | 181 | 158 | 344 |
| Change in working capital | 260 | -237 | -273 | -431 | -222 |
| Cash generated from operations | 232 | -90 | -70 | -15 | 328 |
| Finance cost, net | -4 | -1 | -42 | -13 | -44 |
| Income taxes paid | -27 | -35 | -40 | -40 | -87 |
| Net cash generated from operating activities | 201 | -126 | -152 | -68 | 197 |
| Capital expenditure | -111 | -91 | -159 | -211 | -364 |
| Acquisition of shares in subsidiaries | - | - | - | - | - |
| Acquisition of associates and joint ventures | - | - | - | - | - |
| Acquisition of other shares | -1 | 0 | -1 | 0 | 0 |
| Proceeds from sales of shares in subsidiaries | - | - | - | - | 2 |
| Proceeds from sales of fixed assets | 1 | 0 | 75 | 2 | 22 |
| Change in other investments | 28 | 25 | -7 | -14 | -25 |
| Cash flow before financing activities | 118 | -192 | -244 | -291 | -168 |
| Net change in loans and other financing activities | 1 | 260 | 153 | 142 | 180 |
| Dividends paid to the owners of the parent | -90 | -90 | -90 | -90 | -90 |
| Dividends paid to non-controlling interests | -1 | - | -1 | - | - |
| Net increase (+)/decrease (-) in cash and cash equivalents | 28 | -22 | -182 | -239 | -78 |
KEY FINANCIAL INDICATORS
| 30 June 2012 | 30 June 2011 | 31 Dec 2011 | Last 12 months | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capital employed, MEUR | 4,946 | 4,838 | 4,850 | 4,946 |
| Interest-bearing net debt, MEUR | 2,428 | 2,176 | 2,080 | - |
| Capital expenditure and investment in shares, MEUR | 160 | 211 | 364 | 313 |
| Return on average capital employed, after tax, ROACE % | - | - | 2.6 | 3.1 |
| Return on capital employed, pre-tax, ROCE % | 2.7 | 12.2 | 5.9 | 1.2 |
| Return on equity, % | 0.7 | 14.7 | 6.6 | -0.6 |
| Equity per share, EUR | 9.30 | 9.80 | 9.58 | - |
| Cash flow per share, EUR | -0.59 | -0.27 | 0.77 | 0.44 |
| Equity-to-assets ratio, % | 33.6 | 36.7 | 34.0 | - |
| Leverage ratio, % | 50.3 | 46.3 | 45.7 | - |
| Gearing, % | 101.3 | 86.3 | 84.3 | - |
| Average number of shares | 255,918,686 | 255,918,686 | 255,918,686 | 255,918,686 |
| Number of shares at the end of the period | 255,918,686 | 255,918,686 | 255,918,686 | 255,918,686 |
| Average number of personnel | 4,985 | 4,929 | 4,926 | - |
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. BASIS OF PREPARATION AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The interim report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting, as adopted by EU. The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the Group's annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2011, with the exception of the following changes due to the adoption of the new and revised IFRS standards and IFRIC interpretations.
The Group applies the following interpretations or amendments as of 1 January 2012:
- IFRS 7 (amendment) Financial Instruments: Disclosure - Derecognition
- Annual improvements.
The above mentioned amendments do not have a material impact on the reported income statement, balance sheet or notes.
2. TREASURY SHARES
In 2007 Neste Oil entered into an agreement with a third party service provider concerning the administration of the share-based management share performance arrangement for key management personnel. As part of the agreement, the service provider purchased a total of 500,000 Neste Oil shares in February 2007 in order to hedge part of Neste Oil's cash flow risk in relation to the possible future payment of the rewards, which will take place partly in Neste Oil shares and partly in cash during 2013. Despite the legal form of the hedging arrangement, it has been accounted for as if the share purchases had been conducted directly by Neste Oil, as required by IFRS 2, Share based payments and SIC-12, Consolidation - Special purpose entities.
The consolidated balance sheet and the consolidated changes in total equity reflect the substance of the arrangement with a deduction amounting to EUR 12 million in equity. This amount represents the consideration paid for the shares by the third party service provider. As at 30 June 2012 there were 485,000 shares accounted for as treasury shares.
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2012
NESTE OIL
3. SEGMENT INFORMATION
Neste Oil's operations are grouped into four reporting segments: Oil Products, Renewable Fuels, Oil Retail and Others.
Others segment consists of Group administration, shared service functions, Research and Technology, Neste Jacobs and Nynas AB.
| REVENUE | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MEUR | 4-6/2012 | 4-6/2011 | 1-6/2012 | 1-6/2011 | 1-12/2011 | Last 12 months |
| Oil Products | 3,224 | 3,070 | 6,768 | 5,940 | 12,644 | 13,472 |
| Renewable Fuels | 595 | 144 | 1,061 | 337 | 1,026 | 1,750 |
| Oil Retail | 1,181 | 1,058 | 2,371 | 2,079 | 4,298 | 4,590 |
| Others | 54 | 47 | 106 | 91 | 191 | 206 |
| Eliminations | -757 | -645 | -1,555 | -1,301 | -2,739 | -2,993 |
| Total | 4,297 | 3,674 | 8,751 | 7,146 | 15,420 | 17,025 |
| OPERATING PROFIT | ||||||
| MEUR | 4-6/2012 | 4-6/2011 | 1-6/2012 | 1-6/2011 | 1-12/2011 | Last 12 months |
| Oil Products | -80 | 136 | 115 | 314 | 373 | 174 |
| Renewable Fuels | -59 | -53 | -67 | -57 | -170 | -180 |
| Oil Retail | 15 | 13 | 30 | 25 | 58 | 63 |
| Others | 1 | 7 | -9 | -8 | 8 | 7 |
| Eliminations | 6 | 6 | 2 | 6 | 4 | 0 |
| Total | -117 | 109 | 71 | 280 | 273 | 64 |
| COMPARABLE OPERATING PROFIT | ||||||
| MEUR | 4-6/2012 | 4-6/2011 | 1-6/2012 | 1-6/2011 | 1-12/2011 | Last 12 months |
| Oil Products | 49 | 75 | 126 | 158 | 271 | 239 |
| Renewable Fuels | -33 | -55 | -35 | -91 | -163 | -107 |
| Oil Retail | 15 | 13 | 30 | 25 | 57 | 62 |
| Others | 1 | 8 | -9 | -8 | 9 | 8 |
| Eliminations | 6 | 6 | 2 | 6 | 4 | 0 |
| Total | 38 | 47 | 114 | 90 | 178 | 202 |
| DEPRECIATION, AMORTIZATION AND IMPAIRMENTS | ||||||
| MEUR | 4-6/2012 | 4-6/2011 | 1-6/2012 | 1-6/2011 | 1-12/2011 | Last 12 months |
| Oil Products | 47 | 48 | 95 | 95 | 192 | 192 |
| Renewable Fuels | 25 | 16 | 49 | 31 | 78 | 96 |
| Oil Retail | 8 | 8 | 16 | 16 | 32 | 32 |
| Others | 3 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 13 | 12 |
| Total | 83 | 76 | 166 | 149 | 315 | 332 |
| CAPITAL EXPENDITURE AND INVESTMENTS IN SHARES | ||||||
| MEUR | 4-6/2012 | 4-6/2011 | 1-6/2012 | 1-6/2011 | 1-12/2011 | Last 12 months |
| Oil Products | 69 | 32 | 93 | 51 | 131 | 173 |
| Renewable Fuels | 26 | 50 | 41 | 146 | 190 | 85 |
| Oil Retail | 11 | 6 | 15 | 10 | 34 | 39 |
| Others | 6 | 3 | 11 | 4 | 9 | 16 |
| Total | 112 | 91 | 160 | 211 | 364 | 313 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 30 June | 30 June | 31 Dec | |||
| MEUR | 2012 | 2011 | 2011 | |||
| Oil Products | 3,750 | 3,796 | 3,889 | |||
| Renewable Fuels | 2,264 | 2,047 | 2,167 | |||
| Oil Retail | 629 | 595 | 649 | |||
| Others | 433 | 405 | 395 | |||
| Unallocated assets | 346 | 283 | 478 | |||
| Eliminations | -283 | -241 | -306 | |||
| Total | 7,139 | 6,885 | 7,272 |
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2012
NESTE OIL
| NET ASSETS | 30 June | 30 June | 31 Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MEUR | 2012 | 2011 | 2011 | |
| Oil Products | 2,403 | 2,480 | 2,228 | |
| Renewable Fuels | 2,039 | 1,940 | 1,963 | |
| Oil Retail | 313 | 319 | 326 | |
| Others | 312 | 302 | 315 | |
| Eliminations | -2 | -2 | -3 | |
| Total | 5,065 | 5,039 | 4,829 | |
| RETURN ON NET ASSETS, % | 30 June | 30 June | 31 Dec | |
| 2012 | 2011 | 2011 | ||
| Oil Products | 9.6 | 26.7 | 15.7 | |
| Renewable Fuels | -6.6 | -6.3 | -9.0 | |
| Oil Retail | 18.3 | 15.6 | 17.9 | |
| COMPARABLE RETURN ON NET ASSETS, % | 30 June | 30 June | 31 Dec | |
| 2012 | 2011 | 2011 | ||
| Oil Products | 10.5 | 13.4 | 11.4 | |
| Renewable Fuels | -3.4 | -10.0 | -8.7 | |
| Oil Retail | 18.3 | 15.6 | 17.6 |
QUARTERLY SEGMENT INFORMATION
QUARTERLY REVENUE
| MEUR | 4-6/2012 | 1-3/2012 | 10-12/2011 | 7-9/2011 | 4-6/2011 | 1-3/2011 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oil Products | 3,224 | 3,544 | 3,377 | 3,327 | 3,070 | 2,870 |
| Renewable Fuels | 595 | 466 | 399 | 290 | 144 | 193 |
| Oil Retail | 1,181 | 1,190 | 1,112 | 1,107 | 1,058 | 1,021 |
| Others | 54 | 52 | 56 | 44 | 47 | 44 |
| Eliminations | -757 | -798 | -775 | -663 | -645 | -656 |
| Total | 4,297 | 4,454 | 4,169 | 4,105 | 3,674 | 3,472 |
QUARTERLY OPERATING PROFIT
| MEUR | 4-6/2012 | 1-3/2012 | 10-12/2011 | 7-9/2011 | 4-6/2011 | 1-3/2011 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oil Products | -80 | 195 | 3 | 56 | 136 | 178 |
| Renewable Fuels | -59 | -8 | -32 | -81 | -53 | -4 |
| Oil Retail | 15 | 15 | 9 | 24 | 13 | 12 |
| Others | 1 | -10 | 1 | 15 | 7 | -15 |
| Eliminations | 6 | -4 | -3 | 1 | 6 | 0 |
| Total | -117 | 188 | -22 | 15 | 109 | 171 |
QUARTERLY COMPARABLE OPERATING PROFIT
| MEUR | 4-6/2012 | 1-3/2012 | 10-12/2011 | 7-9/2011 | 4-6/2011 | 1-3/2011 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oil Products | 49 | 77 | 27 | 86 | 75 | 83 |
| Renewable Fuels | -33 | -2 | -15 | -57 | -55 | -36 |
| Oil Retail | 15 | 15 | 9 | 23 | 13 | 12 |
| Others | 1 | -10 | 2 | 15 | 8 | -16 |
| Eliminations | 6 | -4 | -3 | 1 | 6 | 0 |
| Total | 38 | 76 | 20 | 68 | 47 | 43 |
QUARTERLY DEPRECIATION, AMORTIZATION AND IMPAIRMENTS
| MEUR | 4-6/2012 | 1-3/2012 | 10-12/2011 | 7-9/2011 | 4-6/2011 | 1-3/2011 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oil Products | 47 | 48 | 49 | 48 | 48 | 47 |
| Renewable Fuels | 25 | 24 | 29 | 18 | 16 | 15 |
| Oil Retail | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 |
| Others | 3 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 3 |
| Total | 83 | 83 | 90 | 76 | 76 | 73 |
QUARTERLY CAPITAL EXPENDITURE
AND INVESTMENTS IN SHARES
| MEUR | 4-6/2012 | 1-3/2012 | 10-12/2011 | 7-9/2011 | 4-6/2011 | 1-3/2011 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oil Products | 69 | 24 | 48 | 32 | 32 | 19 |
| Renewable Fuels | 26 | 15 | 19 | 25 | 50 | 96 |
| Oil Retail | 11 | 4 | 16 | 8 | 6 | 4 |
| Others | 6 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1 |
| Total | 112 | 48 | 86 | 67 | 91 | 120 |
As announced on April 20, Neste Oil has updated the method used to calculate its comparable operating profit to provide a better reflection of operational performance in its Oil Products business, by switching from a monthly average pricing method to a daily based pricing method when adjusting calculated inventory gains and losses. Comparative figures in 2011 financial statements have been reclassified.
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2012
NESTE OIL
4. DISPOSED JOINTLY CONTROLLED ASSETS
On January 19, 2012 Neste Oil sold its 50% holding in an iso-octane production plant in Edmonton, Canada to Canadian-based Keyera Corporation.
A capital gain amounting to EUR 45 million resulting from the transaction has been included in the consolidated financial statements.
ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF NESTE OIL'S 50% HOLDING IN ISO-OCTANE PRODUCTION PLANT
| MEUR | 19 January 2012 |
|---|---|
| Property, plant and equipment | 28 |
| Shares in subsidiaries and associates | - |
| Inventories | 27 |
| Trade and other receivables | 3 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 0 |
| Total assets | 58 |
| Trade and other payables | 9 |
| Total liabilities | 9 |
| Sold net assets | 49 |
| Gain on disposal | 45 |
| Total consideration | 94 |
| Cash consideration received | 94 |
| Cash and cash equivalents disposed of | - |
| Cash inflow arising from disposal | 94 |
5. CHANGES IN INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT AND CAPITAL COMMITMENTS
| CHANGES IN INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT MEUR | 30 June | 30 June | 31 Dec |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2012 | 2011 | 2011 | |
| Opening balance | 4,023 | 4,022 | 4,022 |
| Depreciation, amortization and impairments | -166 | -149 | -315 |
| Capital expenditure | 159 | 211 | 364 |
| Disposals | -1 | -2 | -13 |
| Classified as asset held for sale | - | - | -28 |
| Translation differences | 2 | -1 | -7 |
| Closing balance | 4,017 | 4,081 | 4,023 |
| CAPITAL COMMITMENTS MEUR | 30 June | 30 June | 31 Dec |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2012 | 2011 | 2011 | |
| Commitments to purchase property, plant and equipment | 15 | 45 | 24 |
| Total | 15 | 45 | 24 |
6. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
| Interest rate and currency derivative contracts and share forward contracts MEUR | 30 June 2012 | 30 June 2011 | 31 Dec 2011 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominal value | Net fair value | Nominal value | Net fair value | Nominal value | Net fair value | |
| Interest rate swaps | 882 | 13 | 780 | -8 | 772 | 6 |
| Forward foreign exchange contracts | 1,871 | -24 | 901 | 13 | 1,413 | -41 |
| Currency options | ||||||
| Purchased | 142 | -1 | 155 | 1 | 206 | -5 |
| Written | 132 | -4 | 136 | 2 | 193 | -3 |
| Commodity derivative contracts | Volume million bbl | Net fair value Meur | Volume million bbl | Net fair value Meur | Volume million bbl | Net fair value Meur |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Sales contracts | 51 | 31 | 27 | 16 | 46 | 0 |
| Purchase contracts | 39 | -8 | 23 | -9 | 34 | 21 |
| Purchased options | 1 | -5 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Written options | 1 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Commodity derivative contracts include oil, freight and palmoil derivative contracts.
The fair values of derivative financial instruments subject to public trading are based on market prices as of the balance sheet date. The fair values of other derivative financial instruments are based on the present value of cash flows resulting from the contracts, and, in respect of options, on evaluation models. The amounts also include unsettled closed positions. Derivative financial instruments are mainly used to manage the Group's currency, interest rate and price risk.
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2012
NESTE OIL
7. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The group has a related party relationship with its subsidiaries, associates, joint ventures and with the members of the Board of Directors, the President and CEO and other members of the Neste Executive Board (key management persons), close members of the families of the mentioned key management persons and entities controlled or jointly controlled by the mentioned key management persons or close members of those persons' families.
| Transactions carried out with associates and joint ventures | 1-6/2012 | 1-6/2011 | 1-12/2011 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales of goods and services | 42 | 45 | 116 |
| Purchases of goods and services | 38 | 39 | 72 |
| Receivables | 16 | 17 | 7 |
| Financial income and expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Liabilities | 27 | 7 | 16 |
8. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
| MEUR | 30 June 2012 | 30 June 2011 | 31 Dec 2011 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Contingent liabilities | |||
| On own behalf for commitments | |||
| Real estate mortgages | 26 | 26 | 26 |
| Pledged assets | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| Other contingent liabilities | 13 | 23 | 31 |
| Total | 40 | 51 | 59 |
| On behalf of associates and joint ventures | |||
| Guarantees | 2 | 3 | 2 |
| Total | 2 | 3 | 2 |
| On behalf of others | |||
| Guarantees | 1 | 14 | 1 |
| Other contingent liabilities | 2 | - | 2 |
| Total | 3 | 14 | 3 |
| Total | 45 | 68 | 64 |
| 30 June 2012 | 30 June 2011 | 31 Dec 2011 | |
| Operating lease liabilities | |||
| Due within one year | 62 | 66 | 74 |
| Due between one and five years | 129 | 141 | 142 |
| Due later than five years | 77 | 91 | 80 |
| Total | 268 | 298 | 296 |
The Group's operating lease commitments primarily relate to time charter vessels, land and office space.
Other contingent liabilities
Neste Oil Corporation has a collective contingent liability with Fortum Heat and Gas Oy of the demerged Fortum Oil and Gas Oy's liabilities based on the Finnish Companies Act's Chapter 17 Paragraph 16.6.
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2012
NESTE OIL
Calculation of key financial indicators
Calculation of key financial indicators
| Operating profit | = | Operating profit includes the revenue from the sale of goods and services, other income such as gain from sale of shares or non-financial assets, share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures, less losses from sale of shares or non-financial assets, as well as expenses related to production, marketing and selling activities, administration, depreciation, amortization, and impairment charges. Realized and unrealized gains or losses on oil and freight derivative contracts together with realized gains and losses from foreign currency and oil derivative contracts hedging cash flows of commercial sales and purchases that have been recycled in the income statement, are also included in operating profit. |
|---|---|---|
| Comparable operating profit | = | Operating profit -/+ inventory gains/losses -/+ gains/losses from sale of shares and non-financial assets - unrealized change in fair value of oil and freight derivative contracts. Inventory gains/losses include the change in fair value of all trading inventories. |
| Return on equity, (ROE)% | = 100 x | Profit before taxes - taxes |
| Total equity average | ||
| Return on capital employed, pre-tax (ROCE) % | = 100 x | Profit before taxes + interest and other financial expenses |
| Capital employed average | ||
| Return on average capital employed, after-tax (ROACE) % | = 100 x | Profit for the period (adjusted for inventory gains/losses, gains/losses from sale of shares and non-financial assets and unrealized gains/losses on oil and freight derivative contracts, net of tax) + non-controlling interests + interest expenses and other financial expenses related to interest-bearing liabilities (net of tax) |
| Capital employed average | ||
| Capital employed | = | Total assets - interest-free liabilities - deferred tax liabilities - provisions |
| Interest-bearing net debt | = | Interest-bearing liabilities - cash and cash equivalents |
| Leverage ratio, % | = 100 x | Interest-bearing net debt |
| Interest bearing net debt + total equity | ||
| Gearing, % | = 100 x | Interest-bearing net debt |
| Total equity | ||
| Equity-to-assets ratio, % | = 100 x | Total equity |
| Total assets - advances received | ||
| Return on net assets, % | = 100 x | Segment operating profit |
| Average segment net assets | ||
| Comparable return on net assets, % | = 100 x | Segment comparable operating profit |
| Average segment net assets | ||
| Segment net assets | = | Property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, investment in associates and joint ventures including shareholder loans, pension assets, inventories and interest-free receivables and liabilities allocated to the business segment, provisions and pension liabilities |
| Research and development expenditure | = | Research and development expenditure comprise of the expenses of the Research & Technology unit serving all business areas of the Group, as well as research and technology expenses incurred in business areas, which are included in the consolidated income statement. Depreciation and amortization are included in the figure. The expenses are presented as gross, before deducting grants received. |
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2012
NESTE OIL
Calculation of share-related indicators
| Earnings per share (EPS) | = | Profit for the period attributable to the equity holders of the company |
|---|---|---|
| Adjusted average number of shares during the period | ||
| Equity per share | = | Shareholder's equity attributable to the equity holders of the company |
| Adjusted average number of shares at the end of the period | ||
| Cash flow per share | = | Net cash generated from operating activities |
| Adjusted average number of shares during the period | ||
| Price / earnings ratio (P/E) | = | Share price at the end of the period |
| Earnings per share | ||
| Dividend payout ratio, % | = 100 x | Dividend per share |
| Earnings per share | ||
| Dividend yield, % | = 100 x | Dividend per share |
| Share price at the end of the period | ||
| Average share price | = | Amount traded in euros during the period |
| Number of shares traded during the period | ||
| Market capitalization at the end of the period | = | Number of shares at the end of the period x share price at the end of the period |
| Trading volume | = | Number of shares traded during the period, and number of shares traded during the period in relation to the weighted average number of shares during the period |
Neste Oil Corporation – Interim Report January-June 2012
NESTE OIL
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