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DE LICACY — Audit Report / Information 2025
May 18, 2026
51822_rns_2026-05-18_d7463907-dda5-4317-a8b5-a8252cc60b96.pdf
Audit Report / Information
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Stock Code:1464
De Licacy Industrial Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Financial Statement for the Years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 and Independent Auditors' Report
Address: No. 820, 005 Lin, San Sher Li, Fuxing Rd., Xinshi Dist., Tainan City
Tel: (06)599-2866
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§CONTENTS§
| Items | Page | Financial Report Note No | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | Cover | 1 | - |
| 2. | Contents | 2 | - |
| 3. | Statement of consolidate financial report of related enterprises | 3 | - |
| 4. | Independent Auditors’ report | 4~6 | - |
| 5. | Consolidated Balance Sheets | 7 | - |
| 6. | Consolidated statements of comprehensive income | 8~9 | - |
| 7. | Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity | 10 | - |
| 8. | Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | 11~12 | - |
| 9. | Notes to the consolidated financial statements | ||
| (1) Company history | 13 | 1 | |
| (2) The date and procedures for passing the financial report | 13 | 2 | |
| (3) Application of newly issued and revised standards and interpretations | 13~15 | 3 | |
| (4) Summary explanation of major accounting policies | 15~27 | 4 | |
| (5) Major sources of uncertainty in major accounting judgments, estimates and assumptions | 27 | 5 | |
| (6) Explanation of important accounting items | 27~71, 100 | 6~35 | |
| (7) Related-party transactions | 72~82 | 36 | |
| (8) Pledged assets | 82 | 37 | |
| (9) Significant contingent liabilities and unrecognized contractual commitments | 82~83 | 38 | |
| (10) Major disaster losses | - | - | |
| (11) Significant post-period events | - | - | |
| (12) Other matters | 83~84 | 39 | |
| (13) Matters disclosed in the notes | |||
| 1. Information about major transactions | 85, 88~92, 97~99 | 40 | |
| 2. Information about the reinvestment business | 85, 93~94 | 40 | |
| 3. Mainland investment information | 85, 95~96 | 40 | |
| (14) Segment information | 86~87 | 41 |
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Consolidated Financial Statements Report of Related Enterprises
For the year ended December 31, 2025, pursuant to the “Compilation Standards for the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Associated Enterprises and the Relationship Report of the Consolidated Business Report of Associated Enterprises”, the Company is required to be included in the consolidated financial statements of associates, is the same as the company required to be included in the consolidated financial statements under International Financial Reporting Standards 10, and if relevant information that should be disclosed in the consolidated financial report of the associate has been disclosed in the former consolidated financial report of the parent-subsidiary company. Separately prepare the consolidated financial report of the related companies. We hereby declare all details.
Company Name: De Licacy Industrial Co., Ltd.
Chairman: Yeh, Chia-Ming
Date: March 5, 2026
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Independent Auditors' Report
Dear the Board of Directors and Shareholders of De Licacy Industrial Co., Ltd.
Opinion
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of De Licacy Industrial Co., Ltd and its subsidiaries (the "De Licacy Group"), which comprise the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, and the consolidated statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the years then ended, and the notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.
In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the De Licacy Group as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, and its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"), International Accounting Standards ("IAS"), Interpretations of IFRS ("IFRIC"), and Interpretations of IAS ("SIC") endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission ("FSC") of Taiwan, the Republic of China ("ROC").
Basis of Opinion
We conducted our audits entrusted by the Group in accordance with the Regulations Governing Auditing and Attestation of Financial Statements by Certified Public Accountants and auditing standards. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the De Licacy Group in accordance with The Norm of Professional Ethics for Certified Public Accountant of the ROC, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Key Audit Matter
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
The descriptions of the key audit matter of the 2025 consolidated financial statements of the De Licacy Group are as follows:
Authenticity of revenue recognition
The De Licacy Group is engaged in manufacturing, dyeing and finishing, and trading of various textiles. Whether the revenue from specific customers actually occurred has a significant impact on the financial statement of the current year. Therefore, the authenticity of revenue recognition from specific customers is listed as a key audit item. Please refer to the Consolidated Financial Report Note 4(15) for the explanation of revenue recognition policy.
The accountants had performed major auditing procedures to the sales revenue from specific customers, which are as follows:
- Understand and test the effectiveness of the design and implementation of the internal sales cycle control system.
- Select samples from the sales details of the above-mentioned specific customers, verify their purchase orders, pro forma invoices, export declarations and other relevant documents to confirm whether the control rights of the goods had been truly transferred and the obligations had been performed, and check whether the sales objects and the payers were consistent to confirm the authenticity of the sales revenue.
Other Matters
De Licacy Industrial Co., Ltd. has prepared its individual financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, and we have issued unqualified audit reports.
Management's and Governance's Responsibility for the Consolidated Financial Statements
Management's responsibility is to prepare consolidated financial statements in conformity with the Guidelines Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and International Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards, and Interpretations and Interpretations issued by the Financial Supervisory Commission, and to maintain such internal control relevant to the preparation of consolidated financial statements as is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management's responsibility also includes assessing the ability of the Group to continue as a going concern, the disclosure of related matters, and the adoption of the going concern basis of accounting, unless management intends to liquidate the Group or cease operations, or there is no practical alternative to liquidation or discontinuation of operations.
The governance unit (Audit Committee) of the Group has the responsibility for overseeing the financial reporting process.
Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors' report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
As part of an audit performed in accordance with auditing standards, we exercise professional judgment and professional skepticism throughout the audit. We are also:
- Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
- Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Corporation's internal control.
- Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
-
Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of
-
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accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Corporation's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditors' report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors' report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Corporation to cease to continue as a going concern.
-
Evaluate the overall presentation, structure, and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
-
We have obtained sufficient and appropriate auditing evidence of the financial information of the constituent entities of the Group to express our opinions on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the guidance, supervision and execution of the Group's audits and we are responsible for providing auditing opinions with the Group.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the 2025 financial statements and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors' report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, Inc.
CPA: Liao, Hong-Ru
CPA: Wang, Teng-Wei
Financial Supervisory Commission
Authorized No. :Jin-Guan-Certificate No. 0990031652
Financial Supervisory Commission
Authorized No. :Jin-Guan-Certificate No. 1100356048
Date: March 25, 2026
De Licacy Industrial Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheets
The Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Code | Assets | December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amount | % | Amount | % | ||
| Current assets | |||||
| 1100 | Cash and cash equivalents (Note 4 and 6) | $ 1,527,742 | 9 | $ 1,488,436 | 9 |
| 1110 | Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss-current (Note 4, 7 and 37) | 63,939 | 1 | 18,360 | - |
| 1120 | Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income-current (Note 4, 8 and 37) | 64,376 | 1 | 208,997 | 1 |
| 1136 | Financial assets at amortized cost-current (Note 4, 9 and 37) | 332,792 | 2 | 342,211 | 2 |
| 1150 | Notes receivable (Note 4, 10 and 26) | 25,667 | - | 17,743 | - |
| 1160 | Notes receivable-related parties (Note 4, 10, 26 and 36) | 41 | - | 9,106 | - |
| 1170 | Net accounts receivable (Note 4, 10 and 26) | 1,752,291 | 10 | 1,716,504 | 11 |
| 1180 | Accounts receivable-net number of related parties (Note 4, 10, 26 and 36) | 13,108 | - | 254,634 | 1 |
| 1200 | Other receivables (Note 4 and 10) | 4,647 | - | 138,012 | 1 |
| 1210 | Other receivables-related parties (Note 4, 10, and 36) | 59,745 | - | 107,217 | 1 |
| 1220 | Current income tax assets (Note 4 and 28) | 20,858 | - | 7,589 | - |
| 130X | Inventory (Note 4 and 11) | 3,939,787 | 23 | 3,696,981 | 23 |
| 1410 | Prepayments (Note 17 and 36) | 205,257 | 1 | 279,571 | 2 |
| 1479 | Other current assets (Note 18) | 463,555 | 3 | 973,355 | 6 |
| 11XX | Total current assets | 8,473,805 | 50 | 9,258,316 | 57 |
| Non-current assets | |||||
| 1517 | Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income - non-current (Note 4 and 5) | 1,476 | - | - | - |
| 1535 | Financial assets at amortized cost-non-current (Note 4, 9 and 37) | 225,195 | 1 | 217,127 | 1 |
| 1550 | Investments accounted for using equity method (Note 4 and 13) | 416,113 | 3 | 568,236 | 4 |
| 1600 | Property, plant and equipment (Note 4, 14, 36 and 37) | 6,507,626 | 38 | 5,457,945 | 34 |
| 1755 | Right-of-use assets (Note 4, 15, 36, and 37) | 551,069 | 3 | 370,137 | 2 |
| 1760 | Investment properties (Note 4, 16 and 37) | 57,053 | - | 64,033 | 1 |
| 1805 | Goodwill (Note 4 and 30) | 148,854 | 1 | 12,996 | - |
| 1821 | Other intangible assets (Note 4) | 3,977 | - | 3,227 | - |
| 1840 | Deferred tax assets (Note 4 and 28) | 333,457 | 2 | 172,436 | 1 |
| 1920 | Refundable deposits (Note 4 and 37) | 54,576 | - | 18,855 | - |
| 1975 | Net defined benefit assets-non-current (Note 4 and 24) | 69,834 | 1 | 46,923 | - |
| 1990 | Other non-current assets (Note 18 and 36) | 143,820 | 1 | 36,750 | - |
| 15XX | Total non-current assets | 8,513,050 | 50 | 6,968,665 | 43 |
| 1XXX | Total assets | $ 16,986,855 | 100 | $ 16,226,981 | 100 |
| Code Liabilities and Equity | |||||
| Current liabilities | |||||
| 2100 | Short-term loans (Note 19 and 37) | $ 4,357,525 | 26 | $ 3,048,099 | 19 |
| 2110 | Short-term bills payable (Note 19, 34 and 37) | 809,588 | 5 | 969,482 | 6 |
| 2150 | Notes payable (Note 20) | 78,419 | 1 | 70,442 | - |
| 2160 | Notes payable-related parties (Note 36) | 9,220 | - | 68,675 | - |
| 2170 | Accounts payable (Note 20) | 484,355 | 3 | 597,627 | 4 |
| 2180 | Accounts payable-related parties (Note 36) | 44,262 | - | 261,894 | 2 |
| 2219 | Other payables (Note 21) | 755,332 | 4 | 818,366 | 5 |
| 2220 | Other payables-related parties (Note 36) | 8,487 | - | 10,665 | - |
| 2230 | Current tax liabilities (Note 4 and 28) | 142,976 | 1 | 115,708 | 1 |
| 2280 | Lease liabilities-current (Note 4, 15, and 36) | 29,463 | - | 7,079 | - |
| 2322 | Long-term loans due within one year (Note 19 and 37) | 395,699 | 2 | 845,939 | 5 |
| 2365 | Refund liabilities (Note 4) | 12,978 | - | 3,589 | - |
| 2399 | Other current liabilities (Note 22 and 26) | 208,523 | 1 | 162,029 | 1 |
| 2250 | Provisions - current (Note 23) | 11,520 | - | - | - |
| 21XX | Total current liabilities | 7,348,247 | 43 | 6,979,594 | 43 |
| Non-current liabilities | |||||
| 2541 | Long-term bank loans (Note 19 and 37) | 2,957,726 | 18 | 2,411,079 | 15 |
| 2580 | Lease liabilities-non-current (Note 4, 15, and 36) | 48,036 | - | 5,669 | - |
| 2560 | Current tax liabilities-non-current (Note 4 and 28) | 49,186 | - | - | - |
| 2570 | Deferred tax liabilities (Note 4 and 28) | 99,454 | 1 | 95,180 | - |
| 2630 | Long-term deferred income (Note 4 and 22) | 729,163 | 4 | 762,678 | 5 |
| 2645 | Deposits received | 4,982 | - | 5,966 | - |
| 25XX | Total non-current liabilities | 3,888,547 | 23 | 3,280,572 | 20 |
| 2XXX | Total liabilities | 11,236,894 | 66 | 10,260,166 | 63 |
| Equity attributed to the owners of the company (Note 25) | |||||
| Share capital | |||||
| 3110 | Common stocks | 4,255,757 | 25 | 4,076,396 | 25 |
| 3200 | Capital surplus | 626,253 | 4 | 581,654 | 4 |
| Retained earnings | |||||
| 3310 | Legal reserve | 228,368 | 1 | 183,693 | 1 |
| 3320 | Special reserve | 242,791 | 2 | 412,522 | 3 |
| 3350 | Unappropriated retained earnings | 406,361 | 2 | 508,106 | 3 |
| 3300 | Total retained earnings | 877,520 | 5 | 1,104,321 | 7 |
| 3400 | Other equity | ( 534,764 ) | ( 3 ) | ( 242,791 ) | ( 2 ) |
| 3500 | Treasury shares | ( 27,472 ) | - | - | - |
| 31XX | Total equity of company owners | 5,197,294 | 31 | 5,519,580 | 34 |
| 36XX | Non-controlling interests (Note 25) | 552,667 | 3 | 447,235 | 3 |
| 3XXX | Total equity | 5,749,961 | 34 | 5,966,815 | 37 |
| Total liabilities and equity | $ 16,986,855 | 100 | $ 16,226,981 | 100 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
Chairman: Yeh, Chia-Ming
Manager: Yu, Yi-Nung
Accounting Manager: Huang, Hsiu-Feng
De Licacy Industrial Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
For the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
(Except Earnings Per Share)
| Code | 2025 | 2024 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amount | % | Amount | % | ||
| Operating revenue (Note 4, 26 and 36) | |||||
| 4100 | Net sales revenue | $ 12,320,832 | 98 | $ 11,856,797 | 99 |
| 4800 | Other operating revenue | 254,031 | 2 | 137,225 | 1 |
| 4000 | Total operating revenue | 12,574,863 | 100 | 11,994,022 | 100 |
| Operating costs (Note 11, 24, 27 and 36) | |||||
| 5110 | Cost of goods sold | 10,144,640 | 81 | 9,727,851 | 81 |
| 5900 | Gross profit | 2,430,223 | 19 | 2,266,171 | 19 |
| Operating expenses (Note 10, 24, 27 and 36) | |||||
| 6100 | Marketing expenses | 721,982 | 6 | 791,469 | 6 |
| 6200 | General and administrative expenses | 908,416 | 7 | 934,813 | 8 |
| 6300 | Research and development expenses | 324,336 | 2 | 220,441 | 2 |
| 6450 | Expected credit loss | 124,546 | 1 | 11,746 | - |
| 6000 | Total operating expenses | 2,079,280 | 16 | 1,958,469 | 16 |
| 6500 | Net other gains and expenses (Note 27 and 36) | 11,278 | - | 284,438 | 2 |
| 6900 | Net operating revenue (net loss) | 362,221 | 3 | 592,140 | 5 |
| Non-operating revenue and expenses (Note 4, 7, 13, 22, 27 and 36) | |||||
| 7100 | Interest income | 36,583 | - | 32,500 | - |
| 7190 | Other income | 164,842 | 2 | 115,326 | 1 |
| 7020 | Other benefits and losses | ( 132,060 ) | ( 1 ) | 200,783 | 2 |
| 7050 | Finance costs | ( 250,931 ) | ( 2 ) | ( 213,776 ) | ( 2 ) |
| 7060 | Share of gains (losses) of associates using the equity method | ( 558 ) | - | ( 40,763 ) | - |
| 7000 | Total non-operating revenue and expenses | ( 182,124 ) | ( 1 ) | 94,070 | 1 |
| 7900 | Net profit before tax | 180,097 | 2 | 686,210 | 6 |
| 7950 | Income tax expenses (Note 4 and 28) | 124,545 | 1 | 170,560 | 2 |
| 8200 | Net profit for the year | 55,552 | 1 | 515,650 | 4 |
(Continued)
(continued from the previous page)
| Code | 2025 | 2024 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amount | % | Amount | % | ||
| Other comprehensive income | |||||
| 8310 | Items not reclassified to profit or loss | ||||
| 8311 | Determine the remeasurement of the benefit plan (Note 24) | $ 16,868 | - | $ 15,572 | - |
| 8316 | Unrealized appraisal gains and losses of equity instrument investments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (Note 25) | 2,938 | - | 19,526 | - |
| 8320 | Share of other comprehensive income of associates using the equity method (Note 25) | - | - | 2,685 | - |
| 8349 | Income tax related to items not reclassified (Note 28) | ( 3,374 ) | - | ( 3,114 ) | - |
| 8310 | 16,432 | - | 34,669 | - | |
| 8360 | Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss in the future | ||||
| 8361 | Exchange differences on conversion of financial statements of foreign operations (Note 25) | ( 394,412 ) | ( 3 ) | 208,773 | 2 |
| 8370 | Share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures using the equity method (Note 25) | ( 13,741 ) | - | 17,273 | - |
| 8399 | Income tax related to items that may be reclassified (Note 25 and 28) | 69,364 | - | ( 39,626 ) | - |
| 8360 | ( 338,789 ) | ( 3 ) | 186,420 | 2 | |
| 8300 | Other comprehensive income for the year (net after tax) | ( 322,357 ) | ( 3 ) | 221,089 | 2 |
| 8500 | Total comprehensive income for the year | ( $ 266,805 ) | ( 2 ) | $ 736,739 | 6 |
| 8600 | The net profit (loss) attributed to: | ||||
| 8610 | Owners of the company | $ 150,063 | 1 | $ 422,003 | 3 |
| 8620 | Non-controlling interests | ( 94,511 ) | ( 1 ) | 93,647 | 1 |
| $ 55,552 | - | $ 515,650 | 4 | ||
| 8700 | The total comprehensive income is attributed to: | ||||
| 8710 | Owners of the company | ( $ 135,593 ) | ( 1 ) | $ 616,479 | 5 |
| 8720 | Non-controlling interests | ( 131,212 ) | ( 1 ) | 120,260 | 1 |
| ( $ 266,805 ) | ( 2 ) | $ 736,739 | 6 | ||
| Earnings per share (Note 29) | |||||
| 9710 | Basic | $ 0.35 | $ 0.99 | ||
| 9810 | Diluted | $ 0.35 | $ 0.99 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
Chairman: Yeh, Chia-Ming
Manager: Yu, Yi-Nung
Accounting Manager: Huang, Hsiu-Feng
De Licacy Industrial Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
For the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
(Except Dividends per Share)
| Code | Retained earnings | Other equity | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Common stock | Capital surplus | Legal reserve | Special reserve | Unappropriated retained earnings | Exchange differences on conversion of financial statements of foreign operations | Unrealized gains or losses on financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | Total | Treasury shares | Total | Non-controlling interests | ||
| A1 | Balance at January 1, 2024 | $ 4,076,396 | $ 581,654 | $ 176,258 | $ 227,892 | $ 235,215 | ( $ 399,105 ) | ( $ 15,417 ) | ( $ 412,522 ) | $ - | $ 5,003,011 | $ 554,742 |
| B1 | Appropriations of 2023 earnings (Note 25) | |||||||||||
| B2 | Legal reserve | - | - | 7,435 | - | ( 7,435 ) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| B3 | Special reserve | - | - | - | 84,630 | ( 84,630 ) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| B5 | Cash dividends to shareholders of the Company – $0.25 per share | - | - | - | - | ( 101,910 ) | - | - | - | - | ( 101,910 ) | - |
| D1 | Net income for the year ended December 31, 2024 | - | - | - | - | 422,003 | - | - | - | - | 422,003 | 93,647 |
| D3 | Other comprehensive profit (loss) after tax for the year ended December 31, 2024 | - | - | - | - | 13,051 | 168,582 | 12,843 | 181,425 | - | 194,476 | 26,613 |
| D5 | Total comprehensive profit (loss) after tax for the year ended December 31, 2024 | - | - | - | - | 435,054 | 168,582 | 12,843 | 181,425 | - | 616,479 | 120,260 |
| O1 | Cash dividends from the subsidiaries (Note 25) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ( 57,352 ) |
| O1 | Decrease in non-controlling interests (Note 25) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ( 170,415 ) |
| Q1 | Disposal of equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (Note 25) | - | - | - | - | 11,694 | - | ( 11,694 ) | ( 11,694 ) | - | - | - |
| Z1 | Balance at December 31, 2024 | 4,076,396 | 581,654 | 183,693 | 412,522 | 508,106 | ( 230,523 ) | ( 12,268 ) | ( 242,791 ) | - | 5,519,580 | 447,235 |
| B1 | Appropriations of 2024 earnings (Note 25) | |||||||||||
| B2 | Legal reserve | - | - | 44,675 | - | ( 44,675 ) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| B3 | Special reserve | - | - | - | ( 169,731 ) | 109,731 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| B5 | Cash dividends to shareholders of the Company – $0.5 per share | - | - | - | - | ( 203,820 ) | - | - | - | - | ( 203,820 ) | - |
| B9 | Stock dividends to shareholders of the Company – $0.44 per share | 179,361 | - | - | - | ( 179,361 ) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| D1 | Net income for the year ended December 31, 2025 | - | - | - | - | 150,063 | - | - | - | - | 150,063 | ( 94,511 ) |
| D3 | Other comprehensive profit (loss) after tax for the year ended December 31, 2025 | - | - | - | - | 13,084 | ( 300,595 ) | 1,855 | ( 298,740 ) | - | ( 285,656 ) | ( 36,701 ) |
| D5 | Total comprehensive profit (loss) after tax for the year ended December 31, 2025 | - | - | - | - | 163,147 | ( 300,595 ) | 1,855 | ( 298,740 ) | - | ( 135,593 ) | ( 131,212 ) |
| M3 | Disposal of subsidiaries (Note 25 and 31) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ( 30,194 ) |
| M5 | Acquisition of subsidiaries (Note 12 and 30) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ( 28,177 ) | ( 28,177 ) | 421,603 |
| M7 | Changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries (Note 12 and 32) | - | 43,864 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 705 | 44,569 | ( 9,293 ) |
| O1 | Cash dividends from the subsidiaries (Note 25) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ( 85,894 ) |
| O1 | Decrease in non-controlling interests (Note 25) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ( 59,924 ) |
| M1 | Adjustments to capital surplus for distributing dividends to subsidiaries | - | 735 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 735 | 346 |
| Q1 | Disposal of equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (Note 25) | - | - | - | - | ( 6,767 ) | - | 6,767 | 6,767 | - | - | - |
| Z1 | Balance at December 31, 2025 | $ 4,255,757 | $ 626,253 | $ 228,368 | $ 242,791 | $ 406,361 | ( $ 531,110 ) | ( $ 3,646 ) | ( $ 534,764 ) | ( $ 27,472 ) | $ 5,197,294 | $ 552,667 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
Chairman: Yeh, Chia-Ming
Manager: Yu, Yi-Nang
Accounting Manager: Huang, Hsiu-Feng
De Licacy Industrial Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Code | 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | |||
| A10000 | Income before tax | $ 180,097 | $ 686,210 |
| Adjustments for: | |||
| Revenues/Expenses | |||
| A20100 | Depreciation | 694,809 | 548,459 |
| A20200 | Amortization | 2,185 | 2,485 |
| A20300 | Expected credit loss | 124,546 | 11,746 |
| A20400 | Net gain on financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss | ( 1,216 ) | ( 9,713 ) |
| A20900 | Finance costs | 250,931 | 213,776 |
| A21200 | Interest income | ( 36,583 ) | ( 32,500 ) |
| A21300 | Dividend income | ( 3,004 ) | ( 8,096 ) |
| A22300 | Share of losses of associates accounted for using the equity method | 558 | 40,763 |
| A23200 | Gain on disposal of investments accounted for using equity method | - | ( 104,301 ) |
| A22500 | Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment | 7,205 | 136,578 |
| A22800 | Loss (gain) on disposal of intangible assets | 25 | ( 7,153 ) |
| A23700 | Inventory valuation losses | 29,693 | 129,243 |
| A24100 | Unrealized foreign exchange losses (gains) | ( 5,040 ) | 39,429 |
| A29900 | Reversal for refund liability | ( 90,612 ) | ( 3,016 ) |
| A29900 | Losses from lease amendment | 47 | - |
| A29900 | Gain on disposal of subsidiaries | ( 418 ) | - |
| A29900 | Appropriation of provisions | 11,520 | - |
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities | |||
| A31130 | Notes receivable (include related parties) | 88,509 | 62,865 |
| A31150 | Accounts receivable (include related parties) | 711,085 | ( 623,538 ) |
| A31180 | Other receivables (include related parties) | 137,043 | 21,553 |
| A31200 | Inventory | 98,166 | ( 579,808 ) |
| A31230 | Prepayments | 126,228 | ( 92,922 ) |
| A31240 | Other current assets | 539,627 | ( 300,015 ) |
| A31990 | Net defined benefit assets – non-current | 1,909 | ( 6,387 ) |
| A32130 | Notes payable (including related parties) | ( 73,637 ) | ( 29,078 ) |
| A32150 | Accounts payable | ( 217,921 ) | 279,341 |
| A32160 | Accounts payable-related parties | ( 450,815 ) | 129,922 |
| A32180 | Other payables | ( 167,624 ) | 205,396 |
| A32190 | Other payables-related parties | ( 218,250 ) | 8,774 |
| A32230 | Other current liabilities | ( 2,057 ) | 33,670 |
| A32990 | Long-term deferred income | ( 39,801 ) | 279,328 |
| A33000 | Cash generated from operations | 1,697,205 | 1,033,011 |
| A33100 | Interest received | 40,291 | 31,640 |
| A33200 | Dividends received | 3,004 | 8,096 |
| A33300 | Interest paid | ( 261,551 ) | ( 229,939 ) |
| A33500 | Income tax paid | ( 150,927 ) | ( 74,022 ) |
| AAAA | Cash generated from operations (net) | 1,328,022 | 768,786 |
| CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | |||
| B00010 | Acquisition of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income-current | ( 11,237 ) | ( 69,056 ) |
(Continued)
(continued from the previous page)
| Code | 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| B00020 | Disposal of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income-current | $ 213,237 | $ 67,096 |
| B00040 | Acquisition of financial assets at amortized cost | ( 2,416,328 ) | ( 1,170,516 ) |
| B00060 | Principal repayment of financial assets at maturity measured at amortized cost | 2,597,979 | 1,672,949 |
| B00100 | Acquisition of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | ( 19,921 ) | ( 19,647 ) |
| B00200 | Disposal of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | 31,495 | 19,619 |
| B01800 | Acquisition of investments accounted for using equity method | ( 7,216 ) | ( 18,609 ) |
| B01900 | Disposal of investments accounted for using equity method | - | 164,773 |
| B02200 | Acquisition of subsidiaries (less cash acquired) | ( 95,334 ) | - |
| B02300 | Net cash inflow from disposal of subsidiaries | 1,160 | - |
| B02400 | Refund of paid-up capital from capital reduction of subsidiaries | - | 287,819 |
| B02700 | Acquisition of property, plant and equipment | ( 393,807 ) | ( 531,628 ) |
| B02800 | Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment | 38,034 | 67,303 |
| B03700 | Increase in refundable deposits | ( 22,521 ) | ( 2,213 ) |
| B03800 | Decrease in refundable deposits | 8,614 | 12,001 |
| B04100 | Increase in other receivables – related parties | ( 23,465 ) | ( 100,000 ) |
| B04400 | Decrease in other receivables - related parties | 100,000 | 45,617 |
| B04500 | Acquisition of intangible assets | ( 1,381 ) | ( 419 ) |
| B05350 | Acquisition of right-of-use assets | - | 957 |
| B07600 | Received dividends from associated companies | - | 7,086 |
| B09900 | Proceeds from disposal of right-of-use assets | 2,549 | 5,018 |
| B07100 | Increase in prepayments for equipment | ( 5,284 ) | ( 39,578 ) |
| BBBB | Net cash generated from (used in) investing activities | ( 3,426 ) | 396,658 |
| CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | |||
| C00100 | Increase in short-term loans | 19,580,630 | 16,029,961 |
| C00200 | Decrease in short-term loans | ( 19,641,950 ) | ( 15,814,171 ) |
| C00500 | Increase in short-term notes payable | 12,068,557 | 14,936,136 |
| C00600 | Decrease in short-term notes payable | ( 12,288,386 ) | ( 14,556,060 ) |
| C01600 | Loan of long-term debt | 4,009,247 | 3,733,028 |
| C01700 | Repayment of long-term debt | ( 4,408,929 ) | ( 4,896,760 ) |
| C03000 | Increase in deposits received | 746 | 18,601 |
| C03100 | Decrease in deposits received | ( 1,140 ) | ( 23,071 ) |
| C03800 | Decrease in other payables-related parties | - | 18,423 |
| C04020 | Repayment of the principal portion of lease liabilities | ( 37,985 ) | ( 16,413 ) |
| C04500 | Cash dividends | ( 202,739 ) | ( 101,910 ) |
| C04600 | Cash capital increase of subsidiary | 105,433 | 3,684 |
| C09900 | Cash capital reduction of subsidiary | ( 127,891 ) | ( 106,132 ) |
| C05800 | Payment of cash dividends of non-controlling interests | ( 85,894 ) | ( 57,352 ) |
| C05800 | Changes in non-controlling interests | ( 70,157 ) | - |
| CCCC | Net cash generated used in financing activities | ( 1,100,458 ) | ( 868,882 ) |
| DDDD | EFFECTS OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON THE BALANCE OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS HELD IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES | ( 184,832 ) | 201,922 |
| EEEE | NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | 39,306 | 498,484 |
| E00100 | CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE BEGINNING OF THE YEAR | 1,488,436 | 989,952 |
| E00200 | CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE YEAR | $ 1,527,742 | $ 1,488,436 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
Chairman: Yeh, Chia-Ming
Manager: Yu, Yi-Nung
Accounting Manager: Huang, Hsiu-Feng
De Licacy Industrial Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
For the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)
-
Company history
De Licacy Industrial Co., Ltd. (the "Company") was incorporated in July 1982 and engaged in manufacturing, dyeing and finishing, and trading of textiles.
The Company's stock has been listed and traded on the Taiwan Stock Exchange since January 1997.
The currency used in the consolidated financial statements is New Taiwan Dollars. -
The date and procedures for passing the financial report
The consolidated financial statements were approved by the Company's board of directors on March 5, 2026. -
Application of newly issued and revised standards and interpretations
(1) Initial application of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), International Accounting Standards (IAS), Interpretations of (IFRIC), and Interpretation announcement (SIC), (collectively, the "IFRS accounting standards") endorsed and issued into effect by the Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC).
The application of amendments to the IFRS accounting standards recognized and issued by the FSC did not have a significant impact on the Company and the entities controlled by the Company's (collectively, the "Group") accounting policies.
(2) The IFRS accounting standards endorsed by the FSC for application starting from 2026
| New/Revised/Amended Standards and Interpretations | Effective Date Issued by IASB |
|---|---|
| Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 “Amendments to Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments” | January 1, 2026 |
| Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 “Contracts Referencing Nature-dependent Electricity” | January 1, 2026 |
| Annual Improvements to IFRS Accounting Standards - Volume 11 | January 1, 2026 |
| IFRS 17 “Insurance Contracts” (including the amendments in 2020 and 2021) | January 1, 2023 |
As of the approval date of the financial statements, the Group evaluates that the application of aforementioned amendments to standards will not have significant impact on the Group's financial position and financial performance.
(3) New IFRS accounting standards in issue but not yet endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC
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| New/Revised/Amended Standards and Interpretations | Effective Date Issued by IASB (Note 1) |
|---|---|
| Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 “Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture” | To be determined by IASB |
| IFRS 18 “Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements” | January 1, 2027 (Note 2) |
| IFRS 19 “Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures” (including the amendments in 2025) | January 1, 2027 |
| Amendments to IAS21 “Translation to a Hyperinflationary Presentation Currency” | January 1, 2027 |
Note 1: Unless stated otherwise, the above new, amended or revised IFRSs are effective for annual periods beginning on or after their respective effective dates.
Note 2: The FSC has declared on September 25, 2025 that entities in Taiwan shall apply IFRS 18 since January 1, 2028, or elect to apply in advance after FSC endorses IFRS 18.
IFRS 18 “Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements” and relevant supporting amendments
IFRS 18 “Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements” will replace IAS 1. The primary changes include:
- The Group shall evaluate whether it invests in particular type of assets and provides financing to customers as a specific main business activity, and classify items in the statement of profit or loss into categories: operating, investing, financing, income taxes and discontinued operations accordingly.
- Operating profit or loss, profit or loss before financing and income taxes, and subtotal and total of profit or loss shall be presented in the statements of profit or loss.
- Providing enhanced guidance on the principles of aggregation and disaggregation: the Group shall identify assets, liabilities, equity, income, expenses, and cash flows from single transactions or other matters, and group and aggregate based on shared characteristics, to make each line item of the primary financial statements with at least one similar characteristic. Items with different characteristics shall be disaggregated in the primary financial statements and notes. Only if the Group is unable to find a more informative name, the item may be labelled as “others.”
- New disclosure requirements for management-defined performance measures (MPMs): the consolidated company shall disclose the information related to management-defined performance measures in a single note in the financial statements, including descriptions to the measures, how to calculate, a reconciliation between the MPMs and the most similar specified subtotal in IFRS Accounting Standards, and the effects on income taxes and non-controlling interests arising from relevant reconciliation items. when making public communications outside the financial statements, and communicating an aspect of the financial performance of the Group as a whole.
In addition, IAS 7 “Statement of Cash Flows” was amended by the supporting measures:
- When the Group prepare the cash flows from operating activities by indirect method, operating profit or loss shall be used as the starting point.
- The Group shall classify interests and dividends received to investing activities, and interests and dividends paid to financing activities. If the Group has specified main operating activities after assessment, the types of dividend income, interest income and interest expenses in the statement of profit or loss shall be considered, to determine the categories of the dividends received, interests received, and interests paid in the statement of cash flows. However, the aforementioned each cash flow can be classified in a single activity in the statement of cash flows separately.
Except for the aforementioned impacts, as of the approval date of the financial statements, the Group continues to evaluate other impact of the amendments to each standard and interpretation on the financial status and financial performance; the relevant impact will be disclosed upon completion of the assessment.
4. Summary explanation of major accounting policies
(1) Statement of compliance
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and IFRS accounting standards as endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC.
(2) Basis of preparation
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, except for financial instruments that are measured at fair value and net defined benefit assets recognized at the present value of the defined benefit obligation less the fair value of plan assets.
The fair value measurements, which are grouped into Levels 1 to 3 based on the degree to which the fair value measurement inputs are observable and based on the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement in its entirety, are described as follows:
- Level 1 input is quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
- Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for an asset or liability, either directly (i.e., as prices) or indirectly (i.e., derived from prices); and
- Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for an asset or liability.
(3) Classification of current and noncurrent assets and liabilities
Current assets include:
- Assets held primarily for the purpose of trading;
- Assets expected to be realized within 12 months after the reporting period; and
- Cash and cash equivalents unless the asset is restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period.
Current liabilities include:
- Liabilities held primarily for the purpose of trading;
-
Liabilities due to be settled within 12 months after the reporting period;
-
15 -
and
- The Group does not have the substantive right at the balance sheet date to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the balance sheet date.
Assets and liabilities that are not classified as current are classified as non-current assets or non-current liabilities.
(4) Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and the entities controlled by the Company (i.e., its subsidiaries). The operating profit or loss as of the date of disposal in the current period of the subsidiaries disposed has been included in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income. When necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into line with those used by the Group. All intra-company transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated in full upon consolidation. Total comprehensive income of subsidiaries is attributed to the owners of the Company and to the non-controlling interests even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance.
When the Group’s changes in the ownership and equity of the subsidiary do not result in the loss of control, it is treated as an equity transaction. The carrying amount of the Group and non-controlling interests has been adjusted to reflect changes in its relative equity in the subsidiary. The difference between the adjustment amount of non-controlling interests and the fair value of the consideration paid or received is directly recognized as equity and attributable to the owners of the company.
When the Group loses control of a subsidiary, the gain or loss on disposal is the difference generated from (1) the aggregate of the fair value of the consideration received and the fair value of the remaining investment in the former subsidiary at the date of loss of control, and (2) the aggregate total of the assets and liabilities and noncontrolling interests of the former subsidiary at the carrying amount on the date of loss of control. The Group accounts for all amounts recognized in other comprehensive income or loss related to the subsidiary on the same basis as the Group must follow for the direct disposal of the related assets or liabilities.
See Note 12, Schedule 6 and 7 for detailed information on subsidiaries (including percentages of ownership and main businesses).
(5) Foreign currency
In preparing the financial statements of each individual entity, transactions in currencies other than the entity’s functional currency (i.e., foreign currencies) are recognized at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions.
At the end of each reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at that date. Exchange differences on monetary items arising from settlement or translation are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they arise.
Non-monetary items measured at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at the date when fair value was determined. Exchange differences arising from the retranslation of non-
monetary items are included in profit or loss for the period except for exchange differences arising from the retranslation of non-monetary items in respect of which gains and losses are recognized directly in other comprehensive income; in which cases, the exchange differences are also recognized directly in other comprehensive income.
Non-monetary items that are measured at historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction (i.e., not recalculated).
For the purpose of presenting the consolidated financial statements, the functional currencies of its foreign operations are translated into the presentation currency, the New Taiwan dollar, as follows: Assets and liabilities are translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the end of the reporting period; and income and expense items are translated at the average exchange rates for the period. The resulting currency translation differences are recognized in other comprehensive income (attributed to the owners of the Company and non-controlling interests as appropriate).
If the Group disposes of all the interests of a foreign operation, all accumulated foreign exchange differences attributed to the owners of the Company and related to the foreign operations will be re-classified to profit or loss.
(6) Inventory
Inventories consist of raw materials, work in progress (including outsourced) and finished goods, and are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Inventory write-downs are made by item, except where it may be appropriate to group similar or related items. The net realizable value is the estimated selling price of inventories less all estimated costs of completion and costs necessary to make the sale. Inventories are recorded at the weighted-average cost on the balance sheet date.
(7) Investments in associates
An associate is an entity over which the Group has significant influence, and which are neither a subsidiary nor an interest in a joint venture.
The Group uses the equity method to account for its investments in associates.
Under the equity method, investments in an associate are initially recognized at cost and adjusted thereafter to recognize the Group's share of the profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the associate. The Group also recognizes the changes in the Group's share of the equity of associates.
Any excess of the cost of acquisition over the Group's share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities of an associate recognized at the date of acquisition is recognized as goodwill, which is included within the carrying amount of the investment and is not amortized. Any excess of the Group's share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities over the cost of acquisition, after reassessment, is recognized immediately in profit or loss.
When the Group subscribes for additional new shares of the associate, at a percentage different from its existing ownership percentage, the resulting carrying amount of the investment differs from the amount of the Group's
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proportionate interest in the associate. The Group records such a difference as an adjustment to investments with the corresponding amount charged or credited to capital surplus - changes in the Group's share of equity of associates. If the Group's ownership interest is reduced due to the additional subscription of the new shares of associate, the proportionate amount of the gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to that associate is reclassified to profit or loss on the same basis as would be required if the investee had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. When the adjustment should be debited to capital surplus, but the capital surplus recognized from investments accounted for by the equity method is insufficient, the shortage is debited to retained earnings.
When the Group transacts with its associates, profits and losses resulting from the transactions with the associate are recognized in the consolidated financial statements to the extent of interests in the associate that are not related to the Group.
(8) Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost less accumulated depreciation.
Property, plant and equipment in the course of construction are measured at cost. Cost includes professional fees and borrowing costs eligible for capitalization. Samples produced by these assets to test whether these assets can operate normally before the status for intended use are measured at the lower of cost or net realizable value, and their sales price and costs are recognized in profit or loss. Such assets are depreciated and classified to the appropriate categories of property, plant and equipment when completed and ready for their intended use.
Except for freehold land which is not depreciated, the depreciation of property, plant and equipment is recognized using the straight-line method. Each significant part is depreciated separately. If their respective lease terms are shorter than their useful lives, such assets are depreciated over their lease terms. The estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation methods are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with the effects of any changes in the accounting estimate values accounted for on a prospective basis.
On derecognition of an item of property, plant and equipment, the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset is recognized in profit or loss.
(9) Investment properties
Investment properties are properties held to earn rental and/or for capital appreciation. Investment properties also include land held for a currently undetermined future use.
Investment properties are initially measured at cost, including transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, investment properties are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation.
Straight-line basis depreciation of investment real estate.
On derecognition of an investment property, the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset is included in profit or loss.
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(10) Goodwill
Goodwill arising from the acquisition of a business is carried at cost as established at the date of acquisition of the business less accumulated impairment loss.
To impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to each of the Group’s cash-generating units or groups of cash-generating units (referred to as “cash-generating units”) that is expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination.
A cash-generating unit to which goodwill has been allocated is tested for impairment annually, or more frequently when there is an indication that the unit may be impaired, by comparing its carrying amount, including the attributed goodwill, with its recoverable amount. However, if the goodwill allocated to a cash-generating unit was acquired in a business combination during the current annual year, that unit shall be tested for impairment before the end of the current annual year. If the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than its carrying amount, the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the unit and then to the other assets of the unit pro rata based on the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. Any impairment loss is recognized directly in profit or loss. An impairment loss recognized for goodwill is not reversed in subsequent periods.
(11) Intangible assets
- Intangible assets acquired separately
Intangible assets with finite useful lives that are acquired separately are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment loss. Amortization is recognized on a straight-line basis. The estimated useful lives, residual values, and amortization methods are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with the effect of any changes in the accounting estimate values accounted for on a prospective basis. Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives that are acquired separately are measured at cost less accumulated impairment loss.
- Derecognition of intangible assets
On derecognition of an intangible asset, the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset is recognized in profit or loss.
(12) Impairment of property, plant and equipment, right-of-use asset, investment properties and intangible assets (excluding goodwill)
At the end of each reporting period, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its property, plant and equipment, right-of-use asset, investment properties and intangible assets, excluding goodwill, to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss. When it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Corporate assets are allocated to the smallest group of cash-generating units on a reasonable and consistent basis of allocation.
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The recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. If the recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset or cash-generating unit is reduced to its recoverable amount, with the resulting impairment loss recognized in profit or loss.
When an impairment loss is subsequently reversed, the carrying amount of the corresponding asset or cash-generating unit is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but only to the extent of the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognized on the asset or cash-generating unit in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognized in profit or loss.
(13) Financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instruments.
Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issuance of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at FVTPL) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at FVTPL are recognized immediately in profit or loss.
- Financial assets
All regular way purchases or sales of financial assets are recognized and derecognized on a trade date basis.
(1) Measurement categories
Financial assets are classified into the following categories: financial assets at amortized cost and investments in equity instruments at FVTOCI.
A. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are financial assets at fair value through profit or loss on a mandatory basis. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss include investments in equity instruments that are not designated as at fair value through other comprehensive income.
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value with dividends and interest recognized in other income and interest income, respectively, and gains or losses arising from remeasurement recognized in other gains and losses. For the determination of fair value, please refer to Note 35.
B. Financial assets at amortized cost
Financial assets that meet the following conditions are subsequently measured at amortized cost:
a. The financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is to hold financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows; and
b. The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of
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principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.
Subsequent to initial recognition, financial assets at amortized cost, including cash and cash equivalents, financial assets at amortized cost, notes and accounts receivable (net) and other receivables at amortized cost, are measured at amortized cost, which equals the gross carrying amount determined using the effective interest method less any impairment loss. Exchange differences are recognized in profit or loss.
Interest income is calculated by applying the effective interest rate to the gross carrying amount of such a financial asset, except for:
a. Purchased or originated credit-impaired financial assets, for which interest income is calculated by applying the credit adjusted effective interest rate to the amortized cost of such financial assets; and
b. Financial assets that are not credit impaired on purchase or origination but have subsequently become credit impaired, for which interest income is calculated by applying the effective interest rate to the amortized cost of such financial assets in subsequent reporting periods.
A financial asset is credit impaired when one or more of the following events have occurred: significant financial difficulty of the issuer or the borrower; breach of contract, such as a default: it is becoming probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or undergo a financial reorganization; or the disappearance of an active market for that financial asset because of financial difficulties.
Cash equivalents include time deposits and commercial paper with original maturities within 3 months from the date of acquisition, which are highly liquid, readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. These cash equivalents are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments.
C. Investments in equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income ("FVTOCI")
On initial recognition, the Group may make an irrevocable election to designate investments in equity instruments as at FVTOCI. Designation as at FVTOCI is not permitted if the equity investment is held for trading or if it is contingent consideration recognized by an acquirer in a business combination.
Investments in equity instruments at FVTOCI are subsequently measured at fair value with gains and losses arising from changes in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in other equity. The cumulative gain or loss will not be reclassified to profit or loss on disposal of the equity investments; instead, it will be transferred to retained earnings.
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Dividends on these investments in equity instruments are recognized in profit or loss when the Group’s right to receive the dividends is established, unless the dividends clearly represent a recovery of part of the cost of the investment.
(2) Impairment of financial assets
The Group recognizes a loss allowance for expected credit losses on financial assets at amortized cost (including accounts receivable).
The Group always recognizes lifetime expected credit losses (ECLs) for accounts receivable. For all other financial instruments, the Group recognizes lifetime ECLs when there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition. If, on the other hand, the credit risk on a financial instrument has not increased significantly since initial recognition, the Group measures the loss allowance for that financial instrument at an amount equal to 12-month ECLs.
Expected credit losses reflect the weighted average of credit losses with the respective risks of default occurring as the weights. Lifetime ECLs represent the expected credit losses that will result from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial instrument. In contrast, 12-month ECLs represent the portion of lifetime ECLs that is expected to result from default events on a financial instrument that are possible within 12 months after the reporting date.
For internal credit risk management purposes, the Group determines that internal or external information which shows that the debtor is unlikely to pay its creditors would indicate that a financial asset is in default (without taking into account any collateral held by the Group).
The impairment loss of all financial assets is recognized in profit or loss by a reduction in their carrying amounts through a loss allowance account.
(3) Derecognition of financial assets
The Group derecognizes a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another party.
On derecognition of a financial asset at amortized cost in its entirety, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable is recognized in profit or loss. However, on derecognition of an investment in an equity instrument at FVTOCI, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable is recognized in profit or loss, and the cumulative gain or loss which had been recognized in other comprehensive income is transferred directly to retained earnings, without recycling through profit or loss.
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- Financial liabilities
(1) Subsequent measurement
All financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method.
(2) Derecognition of financial liabilities
The difference between the carrying amount of a financial liability derecognized and the consideration paid, including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed, is recognized in profit or loss.
- Derivative instruments
The derivative instruments which are entered into by the Group are exchange rate swap contract to manage the exchange rate risk of the Group.
Derivative instruments are originally recognized at fair value at the time of signing the derivative instruments contract, and are subsequently re-measured at fair value at the balance sheet date. When the fair value of derivative instruments is positive, it is then classified as a financial asset; when the fair value is negative, it is then classified as a financial liability.
(14) Provision
The amount recognized as a provision shall be the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the balance sheet date, and in consideration of the risk and uncertainty of obligations. Provisions shall be measured by the expected cash flows to settle the present obligation.
Provisions for carbon fees
Provisions for carbon fees are recognized based on the best estimates of the expenditure required to settle the obligation of the current year in accordance with relevant laws and regulations including the Regulations Governing the Collection of Carbon Fees, etc.
(15) Revenue recognition
The Group allocates the transaction price to each contractual performance obligation after the contractual performance obligation is identified in the customer contract and recognized revenue when each performance obligation is satisfied.
Sales revenue
Sales revenue comes from the sale of long and short fiber fabrics. The Group recognizes revenue and accounts receivable at the time when the customer has the right to set the price and use the products and has the primary responsibility for re-selling the products and bears the risk of obsolescence of the products when the trade terms are fulfilled. Receipts in advance are recognized as contract liabilities when the trade term is fulfilled or the products shipped. Sales returns and discounts that possibly occur are estimated historical experiences and consideration of different contract terms and conditions. Refund liabilities are recognized accordingly.
Therefore, no revenue is recognized when the product is in de-materialization process.
(16) Lease
At the inception of a contract, the Group assesses whether the contract is,
or contains, a lease.
- The Group as the lessor
Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of a lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases.
The lease payment of the operating lease is recognized as income on a straight-line basis during the relevant lease period. The original direct costs incurred as a result of the acquisition of a business lease are added to the carrying amount of the underlying asset and are recognized as expenses during the lease period on a straight-line basis. The lease negotiations with the lessees shall be accounted for as a new lease from the effective date of the lease modification.
- The Group as the lessee
The Corporation recognizes right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for all leases at the commencement date of a lease, except for short-term leases and low-value asset leases accounted for applying a recognition exemption where lease payments are recognized as expenses on a straight-line basis over the lease terms.
Right-of-use assets are initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial measurement of lease liabilities adjusted for lease payments made at or before the commencement date, plus any initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of costs needed to restore the underlying assets, and less any lease incentives received. Right-of-use assets are subsequently measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses and adjusted for any remeasurement of the lease liabilities.
Right-of-use assets are depreciated using the straight-line method from the commencement dates to the earlier of the end of the useful lives of the right-of-use assets or the end of the lease terms.
Lease liabilities are initially measured at the present value of the lease payments, which comprise fixed payments. The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in a lease, if that rate can be readily determined. If that rate cannot be readily determined, the Corporation uses the lessee's incremental borrowing rate.
Subsequently, lease liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method, with interest expense recognized over the lease terms. If the changes in lease term result in changes in future lease payments, The Group re-measures the lease liability and adjusts the right-to-use assets relatively, provided that the book value of the right-to-use assets has been reduced to zero, the remaining measured amount is recognized in the profit and loss. Lease liabilities are expressed separately in the consolidated balance sheet.
(17) Borrowing costs
Borrowing costs directly attributable to an acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets are added to the cost of those assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale.
Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying assets is deducted from the
- 24 -
borrowing costs eligible for capitalization.
Other than which is stated above, all other borrowing costs are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.
(18) Government grants
Government grants are not recognized until there is reasonable assurance that the Group will comply with the conditions attached to them and that the grants will be received.
Government grants related to revenue are recognized in other income on a systematic basis over the period in which the related costs intended to be reimbursed are recognized as expenses by the Group. Government grants that are contingent on the acquisition of non-current assets by the Group are recognized as deferred revenue and are transferred to other income on a systematic basis over the life of the related assets.
Government grants that are receivable as compensation for expenses or losses already incurred or for the purpose of giving immediate financial support to the Group with no future related costs are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they become receivable.
(19) Employee benefits
- Short-term employee benefits
Liabilities recognized in respect of short-term employee benefits are measured at the undiscounted amount of the benefits expected to be paid in exchange for the related services.
- Retirement benefits
Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit plans are recognized as expenses when employees have rendered services entitling them to the contributions.
Defined benefit costs (including service cost, net interest and remeasurement) under defined benefit retirement benefit plans are determined using the projected unit credit method. Service cost (including current service cost) and net interest on the net defined benefit assets are recognized as employee benefits expense in the period in which they occur. Remeasurement, comprising actuarial gains and losses and the return on plan assets (excluding interest), is recognized in other comprehensive income in the period in which it occurs. Remeasurement recognized in other comprehensive income is reflected immediately in retained earnings and will not be reclassified to profit or loss.
Net defined benefit assets represent the actual surplus in the Group’s defined benefit plans. Any surplus resulting from this calculation is limited to the present value of any refunds from the plans or reductions in future contributions to the plans.
(20) Taxation
Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
- Current tax
Income tax payable (recoverable) is based on taxable profit (loss) for the year determined according to the applicable tax laws of each tax jurisdiction.
- 25 -
According to the Income Tax Law in the ROC, an additional tax on unappropriated earnings is provided for in the year the shareholders approve to retain earnings.
Adjustments of prior years’ tax liabilities are added to or deducted from the current year’s tax provision.
- Deferred tax
Deferred tax is recognized on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit.
Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognized for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are generally recognized for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilized.
Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries and associates, except where the Group is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences associated with such investments and interests are recognized only to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufficient taxable profits against which to utilize the benefits of the temporary differences and they are expected to reverse in the foreseeable future.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the assets to be recovered. A previously unrecognized deferred tax asset is also reviewed at the end of each reporting period and recognized to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.
Deferred tax liabilities and assets are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liabilities are settled or the assets are realized, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Group expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities. If investment properties measured using the fair value model are non-depreciable assets, or are held under a business model whose objective is not to consume substantially all of the economic benefits embodied in the assets over time, the carrying amounts of such assets are presumed to be recovered entirely through sale.
- Current and deferred taxes
Current and deferred taxes are recognized in profit or loss, except when they relate to items that are recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity; in which case, the current and deferred taxes are also recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, respectively.
- 26 -
- Major sources of uncertainty in major accounting judgments, estimates and assumptions
In the application of the Group’s accounting policies, management is required to make judgments, estimations, and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
When developing significant accounting estimates, the Group considers the effects of inflation and market interest rate fluctuations when making its critical accounting estimates, including cash flow estimates, growth rate, discount rate and profitability, etc. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis.
- Cash and cash equivalents
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Cash on hand, turnover and petty cash | $ 5,301 | $ 919 |
| Bank checks and demand deposits | 1,408,037 | 1,472,517 |
| Cash equivalents (investments with an original expiry date of less than 3 months) | ||
| Time deposits | 114,404 | - |
| Commercial paper | - | 15,000 |
| $ 1,527,742 | $ 1,488,436 |
The annual interest rates of cash equivalents on December 31, 2025 and 2024 were 1.23%~4% and 1.36%, respectively.
- Financial instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Financial assets-current | ||
| Non-derivative financial assets | ||
| Shares of domestic listed companies | $ 10,504 | $ 4,386 |
| Fund beneficiary certificates | 6,608 | 13,974 |
| Bonds | 46,827 | - |
| $ 63,939 | $ 18,360 |
Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss in the years of 2025 and 2024 resulted in the gains of NT$763 thousand and gains of NT$22,617 thousand, respectively, which were included under other gains and losses in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income.
Please refer to Note 37 for the information on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss pledged as collateral.
- Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income - Investments in equity instruments
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Current | ||
| Domestic investments | ||
| Shares of listed companies | $ 64,376 | $ 208,997 |
| Current | ||
| Domestic investments | ||
| Shares of non-listed companies | $ 1,476 | $ - |
The Group invests in common shares of listed and non-listed companies for medium- and long-term strategic purposes. The management of the Group believes that it would be inconsistent with the aforementioned long-term investment plan to include short-term fair value fluctuations of these investments in profit or loss. Thus, they select and designate these investments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income.
For information on pledges of equity investments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, please refer to Note 37.
- Financial assets at amortized cost
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Current | ||
| Domestic investments | ||
| Pledged demand deposits | $ 161,620 | $ 37,662 |
| Pledged time deposits (1) | 171,172 | 53,705 |
| Financial products (1) | - | 250,844 |
| $ 332,792 | $ 342,211 | |
| Non-current | ||
| Domestic investments | ||
| Pledged time deposits (1) | $ 22,500 | $ 14,175 |
| Subordinate bonds of Fubon Life Insurance (2) | 202,695 | 202,952 |
| $ 225,195 | $ 217,127 | |
| (1) Time deposit interest rate range | 0.35%~4.6% | 0.41%~4.5% |
| Financial product interest rate range | - | 1.6% |
(2) The Group purchased the second unsecured cumulative subordinate 10-year corporate bonds issued by Fubon Life Insurance Co., Ltd. in 2024 by NT$203,000 thousand (with par value of NT$200,000 thousand) in October 2024, which will be matured in October 2034. The coupon rate is 3.7%, and the effective interest rate is 3.52%.
(3) For information on pledges of financial assets measured at amortized cost, please refer to Note 37.
(4) The Group invests only in liability instruments with low credit risk as assessed by the impairment. The Group considers the historical default loss rate and the outlook of the industry in which it operates to measure the expected credit loss over 12 months or the expected credit loss over the life of the investment in liability instruments. As the debtor has low credit risk and sufficient ability to settle the contractual cash flows, no expected credit loss has been recorded against financial assets at amortized cost as of December 31, 2025 and 2024.
- Notes receivables (including related parties), accounts receivables (including related parties), net, and other receivables (including related parties)
(1) Notes receivable (including related parties)
Notes receivables of the Group are all business-related.
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There were no overdue notes receivable as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, thus no allowance was made for losses.
(2) Accounts receivables (including related parties)
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| At amortized cost | ||
| Total carrying amount | $ 1,916,073 | $ 2,006,193 |
| Less: Loss allowance | 150,674 | 35,055 |
| $ 1,765,399 | $ 1,971,138 |
The average credit period of sales of goods of the Group was 30-120 days. No interest for accounts receivable. To mitigate credit risk, the Group's management assigns a dedicated team to determine credit limits, approve credit facilities and other monitoring procedures to ensure that appropriate actions are taken to collect overdue accounts receivable. In addition, the Group reviews the recoverable amounts of accounts receivable on an individual case basis at the balance sheet date to ensure that appropriate impairment losses have been recorded for uncollectible accounts receivable. Accordingly, the management of the Company believes that the credit risk of the Group has been significantly reduced.
The Group measures the loss allowance for notes and accounts receivable at an amount equal to lifetime ECLs. The expected credit losses on notes and accounts receivable are estimated by reference to the past default experience of the debtor and an analysis of the debtor's current financial position, adjusted for general economic conditions of the industry in which the debtors operate and an assessment of both the current as well as the forecasted direction of economic conditions at the reporting date. As the Group's historical credit loss experience does not show there are significant differences in the loss patterns of different customer groups, therefore, instead of further differentiating the customer groups, only sets the expected credit loss rate based on the number of days to establish accounts receivable.
If there is any evidence shows that the counterparty is in serious financial difficulty and the Group cannot reasonably expect to recover the amount, for example, if the counterparty is in a liquidation process, the Group will directly write off the related accounts receivable but will continue the recovery activities, and the recovered amount will be recognized in profit or loss.
The loss allowances on accounts receivable were measured as follows:
December 31, 2025
| Less than 90 days | 91-180 days | 181-365 days | More than 366 days | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Expected credit loss rate | 0%~100% | 0%~17% | 34%~100% | 90%~100% | |
| Total carrying amount | $ 1,654,806 | $ 97,524 | $ 14,993 | $ 148,750 | $ 1,916,073 |
| Loss allowance (life-time expected credit loss) | (2,918) | (5,161) | (12,692) | (129,903) | (150,674) |
| Amortized cost | $ 1,651,888 | $ 92,363 | $ 2,301 | $ 18,847 | $ 1,765,399 |
December 31, 2024
| Less than 90 days | 91-180 days | 181-365 days | More than 366 days | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Expected credit loss rate | 0%~7% | 0%~100% | 0%~100% | 3%~100% | |
| Total carrying amount | $ 1,833,744 | $ 140,746 | $ 17,481 | $ 14,222 | $ 2,006,193 |
| Loss allowance (life-time expected credit loss) | (15,955) | (2,247) | (8,039) | (8,814) | (35,055) |
| Amortized cost | $ 1,817,789 | $ 138,499 | $ 9,442 | $ 5,408 | $ 1,971,138 |
Changes of the loss allowance of accounts receivable were as follows:
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Beginning balance | $ 35,055 | $ 55,743 |
| Impairment loss | 124,546 | 11,746 |
| Actual write-off | ( 15,811 ) | ( 33,486 ) |
| Acquisition of subsidiaries | 7,688 | - |
| Foreign exchange differences | ( 804 ) | 1,052 |
| Ending balance | $ 150,674 | $ 35,055 |
(3) Other receivables (including related parties)
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Loans to others | $ 56,574 | $ 100,000 |
| Proceeds from sale of equipment | - | 4,186 |
| Proceeds from sale of right-of-use assets | - | 2,548 |
| Compensation for demolition (Note 22) | - | 123,804 |
| Others | 7,818 | 14,691 |
| $ 64,392 | $ 245,229 |
- Inventories
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Finished goods | $ 2,003,619 | $ 1,890,153 |
| Work-in-progress | 1,218,026 | 1,118,192 |
| Raw materials | 713,756 | 682,274 |
| Work-in-progress materials outsourced | 4,386 | 6,362 |
| $ 3,939,787 | $ 3,696,981 |
Natures of cost of goods sold:
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| $ 10,060,123 | $ 9,553,010 | |
| Unallocated manufacturing cost | 52,854 | 45,421 |
| Cost of inventory sold | ||
| Inventory valuation and obsolescence losses | 29,693 | 129,243 |
| Others | 1,970 | 177 |
| $ 10,144,640 | $ 9,727,851 |
- Subsidiaries
Subsidiaries included in consolidated financial statements
The main elements of the consolidated financial statements were as follows:
| Name of investment company | Name of subsidiary | Business type | Percentage of shareholding (%) | Note | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | ||||
| The Company | De Licacy (Samoa) Holdings Company (De Licacy Samoa Company) | General investment | 100 | 100 | |
| De-Fa International Industrial Co., Ltd. (De Fa Company) | General import and export trade | 100 | 100 | ||
| Chadtex Industrial Co., Ltd. (Chadtex Company) | Manufacture and sale of long fiber garments | - | 55.06 | (11) | |
| British Virgin Islands De Licacy Holdings Limited (De Licacy BVI Holdings) | General investment | 100 | 100 | ||
| View Best Global Limited (View Best Global Limited) | General investment | 100 | 100 | ||
| Lucky Unique Enterprise Co., Ltd. (Lucky Unique) | Manufacture and processing of various fiber textile products | 67.96 | - | (6), (8) | |
| Indonesia De Licacy Enterprise Co., Ltd. (Indonesia De Licacy Enterprise) | Textile manufacturing and trading of various textiles | 99 | - | (15) | |
| De Licacy Samoa Company | Vantage Gain Holdings Limited (Vantage Gain Limited) | General investment | 73.33 | 73.33 | (16) |
| Best Alliance International Limited (Best Alliance Limited) | General investment | 100 | 100 | ||
| De Licacy (Anguilla) Holdings Co. Ltd. (De Licacy Anguilla Company) | General investment | 100 | 100 | (3) | |
| De Hong Holdings Co., Ltd. (De Hong Company) | General investment | 100 | 50 | (14) | |
| New Lake Ltd. (New Lake Ltd.) | General import and export trade | 100 | 100 | (4) | |
| Beauty Plus Ventures Limited (Beauty Plus Limited) | General investment | 85 | 85 | ||
| NEW LAKE LIMITED (NEW LAKE Samoa) | General import and export trade | 100 | 100 | (1) | |
| Indonesia De Licacy Enterprise Co., Ltd. (Indonesia De Licacy Enterprise) | Textile manufacturing and trading of various textiles | 1 | - | (15) | |
| De Licacy BVI Holdings | De Shen (Cayman) Holdings Co., Ltd. (De Shen (Cayman) Company) | General investment | 100 | 100 | |
| De Shen (Cayman) Company | Vietnam De Licacy Enterprise Liabilities Limited (Vietnam De Licacy Enterprise) | Printing, dyeing, finishing, garment manufacturing and trading of various textile and yarn materials | 100 | 100 | |
| De Hong Company | De Hong International Co., Ltd. (Vietnam) (De Hong (Vietnam) Company) | Printing and finishing of various types of garments and cloths | 100 | 100 | |
| Best Alliance Limited | Hangzhou De Licacy Textile Limited (Hangzhou De Licacy Limited) | Production and sales of long and short fiber fabric processing and finishing | 100 | 100 | |
| Bright Wisdom Ltd. | General investment | 61.71 | 61.71 | ||
| Hong Kong Eden Road International Limited (Hong Kong Eden Road Limited) | General import and export trade | 100 | 100 | ||
| Nantong De Licacy Textile Technology Limited (Nantong De Licacy Limited) | Production and sales of long and short fiber fabric processing and finishing | 100 | 100 |
| Name of investment company | Name of subsidiary | Business type | Percentage of shareholding (%) | Note | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | ||||
| Total Express(SAMOA)Ltd.(Total Samoa) | International trading | 100 | - | (9) | |
| De Fa Company | Eden Road Limited | General import and export trade | 100 | 100 | (5) |
| Bright Wisdom Ltd. | Total Express Ltd. | International trade business | 100 | 100 | |
| Apex Textile Co., Ltd. (Apex Textile Company) | Manufacture and sale of textile products and dyeing and finishing | 100 | 100 | ||
| Futures Co., Ltd. (Futures Company) | General import and export trade | 100 | 100 | (10) | |
| Thousand Well (Samoa) International Limited (Thousand Well (Samoa) Limited) | International trade business | - | - | (2) | |
| Fastpower (Samoa) Limited (Fastpower (Samoa) Limited) | International trade business | - | - | (2) | |
| Lucky Unique | Tung Ming Fiber Industry Co., Ltd (Tung Ming Company) | Manufacturing, processing and trading of chemical fibers | 95.2 | - | (6), (12) |
| De Kao Trading Co., Ltd. (De Kao Company) | Trading of apparel | 60 | - | (6) | |
| Dexin Investment Co., Ltd. (Dexin Investment) | General investment | 100 | - | (6) | |
| Well&David Corp. (Well&David) | Manufacturing and trading of apparel | 82.37 | - | (6), (7) | |
| De Kao Company | Lucky Unique Enterprise Co., Ltd. (De Kao East Plant Company) | Manufacturing of apparel | 100 | - | (6) |
| Dexin Company | Lucky Unique Enterprise(Vietnam)Co., Ltd. (Lucky Unique Vietnam) | Manufacturing of apparel | 100 | - | (6) |
| Fortune Star Trading Limited (Fortune Star Hong Kong) | General import and export | 100 | - | (6), (13) | |
| Well&David | GOOD & WELL COMPANY LIMITED (GOOD & WELL COMPANY) | International trading | 100 | - | (6), (13) |
| W & D(Cambodia)Co., Ltd. (East First Plant Company) | Manufacturing of apparel | 100 | - | (6) | |
| Kwandin Corp. (Kwandin Corp.) | General investment | 100 | - | (6) | |
| Kwandin Corp. | Bestex Corp. | General investment | 100 | - | (6) |
| Gold Well Holdings Limited(Gold Well) | General investment | 100 | - | (6) | |
| Bestex Corp. | Li Qiang Corp. | Manufacturing and trading of apparel | 100 | - | (6) |
| Gold Well | Shanhua(Cambodia)Co., Ltd. (East Fifth Plant Company) | Manufacturing and trading of apparel | 100 | - | (6) |
(1) The Company established NEW LAKE Samo in March 2024, and the main business is general import and export trading.
(2) Thousand Well (Samoa) Limited and Fastpower (Samoa) Limited are companies to which the Group has no material equity investment, but the Group has control over the financial and operating policies of these companies and therefore the Group has control over them and they are included in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements. However, Thousand Well (Samoa) Limited
and Fastpower (Samoa) Limited have been liquidated and cancelled in February 2024.
(3) De Licacy Anguilla Company has conducted liquidation and remitted back the payments for investment in May 2024. As of December 31, 2025, the relevant liquidation procedures haven't been completed.
(4) New Lake Ltd. has resolved by the board of directors in December 2024 to conduct liquidation and refund the payments for shares by capital reduction. As of December 31, 2025, the relevant liquidation procedures haven't been completed.
(5) Eden Road Limited has resolved by the board of directors in November 2024 to conduct liquidation and refund the payments for shares by capital reduction. As of December 31, 2025, the relevant liquidation procedures haven't been completed.
(6) In response for the development in the structure's future operation and expansion of foreseing production locations, and entering into the apparel industry, the Group resolved by the board of directors on December 26, 2024 to acquire 27,841 thousand shares of Lucky Unique at $15.5 per share with total transaction amount of $431,529 thousand. The transaction price was based on the appraisal report of the equity value as of the base date of October 31, 2024 of the independent consulting company, Wau Yuan Property Appraisal Co., Ltd., which is a non-related party. The valuation method is the asset-based approach. The settlement of the transfer of equity of the aforementioned transaction has been completed on January 10, 2025, which results in the increase in percentage of ownership from 23.62% to 70.72%. Therefore, the Group obtained control over Lucky Unique and its subsidiaries. Please refer to Note 13 and 30.
(7) Well&David Corp. implemented capital increase of $326,198 after covering accumulated deficit by capital reduction on March 31, 2025. As Lucky Unique did not subscribe in proportion to the percentage of ownership, the percentage of ownership increased from 55.6% to 82.37%. The Company recognized the increase in capital surplus of $60,762 thousand for cash capital increase by subsidiaries not subscribed in proportion to percentage of ownership. Please refer to Note 32.
(8) Lucky Unique implemented capital increase of $197,534 thousand on April 17, 2025. As the Group did not subscribe in proportion to the percentage of ownership, the percentage of ownership decreased from 70.02% to 67.96%. The Company recognized the decrease in capital surplus of $4,739 thousand for cash capital increase by subsidiaries not subscribed in proportion to percentage of ownership. Please refer to Note 32.
(9) The Group established Total Express (SAMOA)Ltd. (Total Samoa) in March 2025. The main business is international trading.
(10) Futures Company has resolved by the board of directors in January 2025 to conduct liquidation and refund the payments for shares by capital reduction.
(11) The Group resolved by the board of directors on March 10, 2025 to dispose of 55.06% of Chadtex Company's shares. Please refer to Note 31.
(12) Lucky Unique purchased 3.92% of the shares from non-controlling interests on August 31, 2025, resulting in the increase in percentage of ownership from 91.28% to 95.2%. The Group increased capital surplus by $297 thousand for the difference between the purchase price and the net worth of equity. Please refer
- 33 -
to Note 32.
(13) Well&David Corp. purchased 45% of the shares from non-controlling interests on July 31, 2025, resulting in the increase in percentage of ownership from 55% to 100%. The Group decreased capital surplus by $953 thousand for the difference between the purchase price and the net worth of equity. Please refer to Note 32.
(14) De Licacy Samoa Company purchased 50% of the shares from non-controlling interests on August 1, 2025, resulting in the increase in percentage of ownership from 50% to 100%. The Group decreased capital surplus by $11,503 thousand for the difference between the purchase price and the net worth of equity. Please refer to Note 32.
(15) In order to diversify regional risks, align with global expansion and cost optimization strategy to promote international competitiveness, the Group established a textile plant in Indonesia. The registration of incorporation of the company has been completed in September 2025, and the payment for shares has been remitted in October 2025.
(16) Vantage Gain Limited has resolved by the board of directors on December 2024 to implement liquidation and refund the payment for shares for capital reduction. As of December 31, 2025, the relevant liquidation procedures haven't been completed.
- Investments accounted for using equity method
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Investment in associates | $ 416,113 | $ 568,236 |
| Investment in associates | ||
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
| Significant associates | ||
| Perfect Step Ltd. | $ - | $ - |
| Sung Yu Company | 371,568 | 387,916 |
| Lucky Unique | - | 150,230 |
| 371,568 | 538,146 | |
| Individually insignificant associates | ||
| Vietnam ATAGO Company | 39,269 | 30,090 |
| CIBIZO INTERNATIONAL LIMITED | 5,276 | - |
| 44,545 | 30,090 | |
| $ 416,113 | $ 568,236 |
1) Significant associates
The Group's shareholdings and voting rights in associates as of the balance sheet date were as follows:
| Company name | December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Perfect Step Ltd. | - | - | 1. |
| Sung Yu Company | 38% | 38% | |
| Lucky Unique | - | 23.62% | 2. |
| Vietnam ATAGO Company | 30% | 30% | |
| CIBIZO INTERNATIONAL LIMITED | 25% | - | 3. |
-
The subsidiary, Vantage Gain Limited, has refunded the payments for shares amounting to $287,891 thousand by capital decrease in 2024, and resolved to sell all of the shares of Perfect Step Ltd. in November in the same year. The proceeds of the disposal amounted to $164,773 thousand, and resulting gains on disposal of investments of $104,301 was recognized.
-
As described in Note 12, the Group obtained control over Lucky Unique since January 10, 2025. Lucky Unique, which was originally recognized as investments accounted for using equity method, became a consolidated entity. Please refer to Note 30 for relevant information.
-
Acquired in business combination.
For information on the nature of business, principal place of business and country of incorporation of the above associates, please refer to Schedule 6, "Information on Investee Companies, Location...etc.".
The following summarized financial information has been prepared on the basis of the financial statements of each associate IFRS accounting standards and reflects adjustments made under the equity method.
Perfect Step Ltd.
| 2024 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Operating revenue | $ - | |
| Net income (loss) | ($ 6,586) | |
| Sung Yu Company | ||
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
| Current assets | $ 2,944 | $ 242 |
| Non-current assets | 979,140 | 1,024,975 |
| Current liabilities | ( 4,274 ) | ( 4,385 ) |
| Equity | $ 977,810 | $ 1,020,832 |
| Percentage of ownership | 38% | 38% |
| Equity attributable to the Group | $ 371,568 | $ 387,916 |
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Operating revenue | $ - | $ - |
| Net loss | ($ 26,654 ) | ($ 26,544 ) |
Lucky Unique
| December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|
| Current assets | $ 1,069,182 |
| Non-current assets | 1,099,086 |
| Current liabilities | ( 1,323,529 ) |
| Non-current | |
| liabilities | ( 208,708 ) |
| Equity | $ 636,031 |
| Percentage of ownership | 23.62% |
| Equity attributable to the Group | $ 150,230 |
| 2024 | |
| Operating revenue | $ 1,554,748 |
| Net income (loss) | ( $ 130,046 ) |
2) Summarized information of individually insignificant associates
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Shares of the Group | ||
| Total comprehensive income | $ 9,571 | $ 1,357 |
- Property, plant and equipment
Details of the two-period change in property, plant and equipment are set out in Schedule 10.
Among the owned land, part of the Group's land (with a book value of $23,507 thousand) is agricultural land, which is temporarily registered in the name of others, but the agricultural land has been set up as a mortgage to the Group.
The Group did not perform an impairment assessment for 2025 and 2024 as there was no any indication of impairment.
Depreciation expense is accrued on a straight-line basis over the following number of years of useful life:
Land improvements 3 to 40 years
Buildings
Plant main buildings 5 to 55 years
Mechanical and power equipment 5 to 40 years
Engineering system 3 to 55 years
Others 2 to 28 years
Machinery equipment 2 to 20 years
Transportation equipment 2 to 15 years
Other equipment 2 to 36 years
For the amount of property, plant and equipment pledged as security for loans by the Group, please refer to Note 37.
-
Lease agreement
-
36 -
(1) Right-of-use assets
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Right-of-use asset carrying amount | ||
| Land | $ 482,381 | $ 357,543 |
| Buildings | 57,821 | 4,950 |
| Transportation equipment | 10,867 | 7,644 |
| $ 551,069 | $ 370,137 | |
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Additions of right-of-use asset | $ 36,544 | $ 8,219 |
| Depreciation expense of right-of-use asset | ||
| Land | $ 17,615 | $ 10,808 |
| Buildings | 27,348 | 11,562 |
| Transportation equipment | 6,364 | 3,810 |
| Other equipment | - | 593 |
| $ 51,327 | $ 26,773 |
Except for the right-of-use assets acquired of $227,054 thousand in business combination and the above additions and recognition of depreciation expense, the Group's right-of-use assets are not subject to significant sublease or impairment in 2025 and 2024.
See Note 37 for the amount of the right-of-use asset that is set as a guarantee for the loan.
(2) Lease liabilities
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Lease liabilities carrying amount | ||
| Current | $ 29,463 | $ 7,079 |
| Non-current | $ 48,036 | $ 5,669 |
The discount rate range of the lease liabilities is as follows:
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Land | 1.45% | - |
| Buildings | 1.2%~4.2% | 1.11%~4.2% |
| Transportation equipment | 1.98%~3.67% | 1.41%~3.49% |
(3) Important tenant activities and terms
The Group leased certain pieces of land and buildings for factory and office use for a term of 6 to 50 years. At the end of the lease term, the Group has no priority purchasing rights for the leased land and buildings.
As of December 31, 2025, the right-of-use asset lease period was as follows:
Land
Buildings
Transportation equipment
march 2029 to December 2072
February 2026 to April 2029
April 2026 to November 2029
Apex Textile Co., Ltd. and Hangzhou De Licacy Company were authorized by the resolution of the Board of Directors on November 10 and December 15, 2021, respectively, to sign contracts with the enterprises entrusted by the local government for the acquisition of land use rights, plant and other assets. As of these Consolidated Financial Statements approved by the Board of Directors, it did not meet to any condition of an immediate sale.
(4) Other leasing information
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Short-term leasing expense | $ 4,376 | $ 21,395 |
| Total cash used in leasing | $ 40,221 | $ 38,164 |
All commitments under leases commencing after the balance sheet date for the lease period are as follows:
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Lease commitment | $ 1,297 | $ 3,889 |
- Investment properties
Changes of land use right and buildings are as follows:
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Cost | ||
| Beginning balance | $ 162,143 | $ 148,118 |
| Net foreign exchange difference | ( 5,546 ) | 14,025 |
| Ending balance | $ 156,597 | $ 162,143 |
| Accumulated depreciation | ||
| Beginning balance | $ 98,110 | $ 92,673 |
| Depreciation | 2,454 | 2,668 |
| Net foreign exchange difference | ( 1,020 ) | 2,769 |
| Ending balance | $ 99,544 | $ 98,110 |
| Year end, net | $ 57,053 | $ 64,033 |
Aside from recognition of depreciation expenses, there is no significant addition, disposal, and impairment in investment properties held by the Group for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.
Investment properties are depreciated on a straight-line basis over 20 years of useful life.
The fair value of investment property as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 amounted to both $241,027 thousand, which was based on the appraisal report as of December 31, 2023 performed by independent non-related parties. The valuation was performed using the discounted cash flow analysis method. Based on the evaluation of the management of
- 38 -
the Group, there was no significant change in the fair value as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 compared to December 31, 2023.
Please refer to Note 37 for the amount of investment property pledged as collateral for loans.
- Prepayments
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Prepayment for purchases | $ 69,888 | $ 151,570 |
| Prepayment for plating fee | 2,975 | 3,598 |
| Prepayment for leasing fee | 897 | 3,348 |
| Prepayment for insurance fee | 3,241 | 1,597 |
| Others | 128,256 | 119,458 |
| $ 205,257 | $ 279,571 |
- Other assets
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Current | ||
| Input tax | $ 248,644 | $ 668,280 |
| Tax overpaid retained for offsetting the future tax payable | 162,034 | 263,435 |
| Refundable tax | 46,562 | 35,831 |
| Others | 6,315 | 5,809 |
| $ 463,555 | $ 973,355 | |
| Non-current | ||
| Prepayments for equipment | $ 143,820 | $ 36,750 |
- Loans
(1) Short-term loans
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Secured loan (Note 37) | ||
| Bank loan | $ 1,768,663 | $ 875,845 |
| Unsecured loan | ||
| Bank loan by line of credit | 2,588,862 | 2,172,254 |
| $ 4,357,525 | $ 3,048,099 | |
| Secured bank loans | 2.15%~6.45% | 0.5%~6.7% |
| Bank loan by line of credit | 2.14%~5.3% | 1.84%~6.23% |
(2) Short-term bills payable
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Commercial paper payable (Note 37) | $ 810,000 | $ 970,000 |
| Less: Discount on short-term notes and bills payable | 412 | 518 |
| $ 809,588 | $ 969,482 |
Outstanding short-term notes and bills payable were as follows:
December 31, 2025
| Guarantor/Acceptance agency | Face amount | Discount amount | Carrying amount | Interest rate range (%) | Name of collateral | Collateral carrying amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commercial paper payable | ||||||
| Grand Bills | ||||||
| Finance Corp. | ||||||
| China Bills | $ 50,000 | $ 87 | $ 49,913 | 1.55 | None | $ - |
| Finance Corp. | ||||||
| Da Ching Bills | 70,000 | 6 | 69,994 | 1.5~1.53 | None | - |
| Finance Corp. | ||||||
| O-Bank | 50,000 | 45 | 49,955 | 2.04 | None | - |
| The Bank of East Asia | ||||||
| O-Bank | 260,000 | 214 | 259,786 | 1.5 | None | - |
| 210,000 | 60 | 209,940 | 1.5 | None | ||
| Subordinate bonds of Fubon Insurance | - | |||||
| 170,000 | - | 170,000 | 2.07 | 202,952 | ||
| $ 810,000 | $ 412 | $ 809,588 |
December 31, 2024
| Guarantor/Acceptance agency | Face amount | Discount amount | Carrying amount | Interest rate range (%) | Name of collateral | Collateral carrying amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commercial paper payable | ||||||
| Grand Bills | ||||||
| Finance Corp. | ||||||
| Taiwan | $ 50,000 | $ 30 | $ 49,970 | 1.7 | None | $ - |
| Cooperative Bills | ||||||
| Finance Corp. | ||||||
| China Bills | 100,000 | 70 | 99,930 | 1.81 | None | - |
| Finance Corp. | ||||||
| Mega Bills | 30,000 | 12 | 29,988 | 1.65 | None | - |
| Finance Co. Ltd. | ||||||
| Dah Chung | 30,000 | 57 | 29,943 | 1.94 | None | - |
| Bills Finance Corp. | ||||||
| Da Ching Bills | 50,000 | 23 | 49,977 | 1.89 | None | - |
| Finance Corp. | ||||||
| Taiwan | 60,000 | 77 | 59,923 | 2.02 | None | - |
| Finance Corp. | ||||||
| International | 50,000 | 102 | 49,898 | 2 | None | - |
| Bills Finance Corp. | ||||||
| O-Bank | 50,000 | 21 | 49,979 | 1.91 | None | - |
| The Bank of East Asia | ||||||
| O-Bank | 260,000 | 71 | 259,929 | 1.66 | None | - |
| 120,000 | 55 | 119,945 | 1.67 | None | ||
| Subordinate bonds of Fubon Insurance | - | |||||
| 170,000 | - | 170,000 | 2.07 | 202,952 | ||
| $ 970,000 | $ 518 | $ 969,482 |
- 40 -
(3) Long-term bank loans
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Secured loan | ||
| Bank loan 1. | $ 937,814 | $ 910,270 |
| Syndicated loans 2. and 3. | 1,997,275 | 1,923,371 |
| Other loans 4. | 83,939 | - |
| Less: Syndicated loans arrangement fee | 8,305 | 2,631 |
| 3,010,723 | 2,831,010 | |
| Unsecured loan | ||
| Bank loan by line of credit1. | $ 342,702 | $ 426,008 |
| 3,353,425 | 3,257,018 | |
| Less: Classified as current portion due within one year | 395,699 | 845,939 |
| $ 2,957,726 | $ 2,411,079 |
- Bank guarantees and credit loans
| Expiry date | Contents | December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Secured loan | ||||
| Bank loan | 2024.08.15 | From January 2026, average amortization of principal shall be paid every half-year. | $ 670,740 | $ - |
| Bank loan | 2028.03.22 | From September 2021, average amortization of principal in 36 installments. | - | 910,270 |
| Bank loan | 2029.07.04 | From October 2025, average amortization of principal shall be paid every three months. | 105,000 | - |
| Bank loan | 2029.07.15 | Repay by a lump-sum payment at maturity. | 40,000 | - |
| Bank loan | 2042.04.07 | From May 2022, average amortization of principal and interests shall be paid monthly. | 29,574 | - |
| Bank loan | 2026.08.01 | Repay by a lump-sum payment at maturity. | 50,000 | - |
| Bank loan | 2026.07.15 | From October 2025, average amortization of principal shall be paid every three months. | 7,500 | - |
| Bank loan | 2029.01.30 | Repay by a lump-sum payment at maturity. | 35,000 | - |
| Unsecured loan | ||||
| Bank loan by line of credit | 2025.03.20~2026.12.08 | Since September 2020, the principal has been amortized on an average half-year basis. This loan was intended to remit the capital required to set up the Vietnam plant in the investment share capital. | 75,000 | 170,000 |
| Bank loan by line of credit | 2026.05.15~2029.07.09 | From May and June 2022, the principal was repaid in monthly installments. | 83,250 | 129,210 |
| Bank loan by line of credit | 2025.08.21~2029.11.12 | From September 2021 and December 2022, the principal was repaid in monthly installments. | 26,480 | 84,911 |
| Bank loan by line of credit | 2025.10.08 | From November 2021, the principal was repaid in monthly installments. | - | 20,833 |
| Bank loan by line of credit | 2026.02.04 | From March 2022, the principal was repaid in monthly installments. | 3,044 | 21,054 |
| Bank loan by line of credit | 2027.08.08~2027.10.25 | From January 2025, the principal was repaid in monthly installments. | 10,735 | - |
| Bank loan by line of credit | 2027.04.07 | From May 2022, the principal was repaid in monthly installments. | 8,037 | - |
| Bank loan by line of credit | 2026.08.01 | Repay by a lump-sum payment at maturity. | 50,000 | - |
| Bank loan by line of credit | 2027.02.23~2028.10.19 | From March 2022 to November 2023, the principal was repaid in monthly installments. | 12,667 | - |
| Bank loan by line of credit | 2028.08.28 | From September 2025, the principal was repaid in monthly installments. | 53,581 | - |
| Bank loan by line of credit | 2029.03.04 | From April 2024, the principal was repaid in monthly installments. | 19,908 | - |
| 1,280,516 | 1,336,278 | |||
| Less: Classified as current portion due within one year | 395,699 | 498,163 | ||
| $ 884,817 | $ 838,115 |
The annual interest rate as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 were $1.19\% \sim 3.68\%$ and $1.19\% \sim 3.4\%$ , respectively.
- New bank syndications signed on December 19, 2024
(1) Bank syndication quota—$2,200,000 thousand
On December 19, 2024, the Company entered into a syndicated credit agreement with a syndicate of banks for a total amount of $2,200,000 thousand, the purpose of which is to repay loans from financial institutions and to replenish medium-term operating turnover.
Terms and conditions
| Used amount | Credit period | Annual interest rate | Credit granting method | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Line of credit | December 31, 2025 | ||||
| Item A | $ 1,200,000 | $ 1,200,000 | From the date of first use to the date of expiration of 5 years | 3.13% | Should not be revolving use |
| Item B (Commercial paper guarantee) | 1,000,000 | 797,275 | From the date of first use to the date of expiration of 5 years | 1.58%~1.77% | Revolving use is allowed |
| $ 2,200,000 | $ 1,997,275 |
Settlement method
Item A: The 30-month maturity date from the first drawdown date (April 22, 2025) will be the first installment. Thereafter, the outstanding principal balance of Item A before the date of expiration will be amortized in six months at a rate of six installments. Of these, 8% were amortized for the first to fifth installments and 60% for the sixth installment. However, if the date of amortization of the balance of principal for any period as set out in the foregoing manner will be later than the final maturity date, the final maturity date shall be the amortization date of the principle for that period.
Item B: The full payment obligation shall be fulfilled on the maturity date of the commercial promissory note at the face amount as scheduled, and the first installment shall expire 30 months from the date of the first use, and thereafter the amount shall be reduced in six installments at a rate of one every six months. Among them, the first to the fifth phase of the amortization and decrement of 8%, the sixth phase of the amortization and decrement of 60%.
Concerning the revolving issuance of commercial paper agreement signed with financial institutions, in accordance with "Regarding "Doubts about the Classification of Liabilities Arising from the Funds Raised by Revolving Issuance of Commercial Paper by Entities" issued by Accounting Research and Development Foundation IFRS Q&A about Whether Retrospectively Apply," the commercial paper revolvingly issued will be classified as current liabilities since January 1, 2026.
(2) Financial ratio
During the term of this contract, the Company's consolidated financial statements for the first half and for the year shall maintain the ratios shown below:
A. Current Ratio (Current Assets/ (Current Liabilities—Dividends payable)): shall not be less than one hundred percent (100%) (Inclusive).
B. Liabilities Ratio: (Total Liabilities – Dividends Payable – Bank loans secured by full certificates of deposit)/Net of tangibles: shall not be higher than two hundred percent (200%) (inclusive).
C. Interest covers multiplier ((Net income before tax + Finance costs + Depreciation + Amortization)/Amortization)/Finance costs): in the first half, 3.5 time (inclusive) above; since 2026, 4 times (inclusive) above.
D. Net of Tangibles (Equity (include minor shareholdings) – Intangible Assets + Dividends payable): not less than $4.5 billion (inclusive).
The above financial ratios shall be reviewed every six months. If the borrower fails to meet any one of the above financial ratios in one inspection, from the latest interest rate adjustment base date after the inspection date, the loan interest rate shall be increased by 0.15% until the financial ratios meet all financial ratio requirements at the next inspection.
All financial ratios in the Company's 2025 consolidated financial statements were in compliance with the above loan contract requirements.
- Old bank syndications signed on September 30, 2021
(1) Bank syndication quota — $2,200,000 thousand
On September 30, 2021, the Company entered into a syndicated credit agreement with a syndicate of banks for a total amount of $2,200,000 thousand, the purpose of which is to repay loans from financial institutions and to replenish medium-term operating turnover.
Terms and conditions
| | Line of credit | Used amount
December 31, 2025 | Credit period | Annual interest rate | Credit granting method |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Item A | $ 1,200,000 | $ 985,824 | From the date of first use to the date of expiration of 5 years | 2.82% | Should not be revolving use |
| Item B (Commercial paper guarantee) | 1,000,000 | 839,192 | From the date of first use to the date of expiration of 5 years | 1.63%~1.67% | Revolving use is allowed |
| Less: Current portion | $ 2,200,000 | 1,825,016 | | | |
| | | 347,776 | | | |
| | | $ 1,477,240 | | | |
Settlement method
Item A: The 30-month maturity date from the first drawdown date (October 22, 2021) will be the first installment. Thereafter, the outstanding principal balance of Item A before the date of expiration will be amortized in six months at a rate of six installments. Of these, 8% were amortized for the first to fifth installments and 60% for the sixth installment. However, if the date of amortization of the balance of principal for any period as set out in the foregoing manner will be later than the final maturity date, the final maturity date shall be the amortization date of the principle for that
period.
Item B: The full payment obligation shall be fulfilled on the maturity date of the commercial promissory note at the face amount as scheduled, and the first installment shall expire 30 months from the date of the first use, and thereafter the amount shall be reduced in six installments at a rate of one every six months. Among them, the first to the fifth phase of the amortization and decrement of 8%, the sixth phase of the amortization and decrement of 60%.
(2) Bank syndication quota—USD28,000 thousand
On September 30, 2021, De Shen (Cayman) Holdings Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Company, entered into a syndicated credit facility agreement with a syndicate of banks for a total amount of USD28,000 thousand for the repayment of loans from financial institutions, including but not limited to the outstanding balance of the old syndicated loan and the replenishment of medium-term operating revolver.
Terms and conditions
| Line of credit | Used amount | Credit period | Annual interest rate | Credit granting method | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2025 | $ 98,355 (USD 3,000 thousand) | ||||
| USD 28,000 thousand | From the date of first use to the day of expiration of five years. | 5.68% | The total amount of the credit facility is to be revolvingly used, with the first installment of 30 months from the date of initial utilization (November 10, 2021) and subsequent installments every six months, with the total amount of the credit facility being reduced in six installments of eight percent (8%) from the first to the fifth installment and sixty percent (60%) from the sixth installment. |
(3) Financial ratio
During the term of this contract, the Company's consolidated financial statements for the first half and for the year shall maintain the ratios shown below:
A. Current Ratio (Current Assets/ (Current Liabilities—Dividends payable)): shall not be less than one hundred percent (100%) (Inclusive).
B. Liabilities Ratio: (Total Liabilities—Dividends Payable—Bank loans secured by full certificates of deposit)/Net of tangibles: before 2021 and 2022 (inclusive), shall not be higher than two hundred and twenty-five percent (225%) (inclusive); in 2023, shall not be higher than two hundred and ten percent (210%) (inclusive); in 2024, shall not be higher than two hundred percent (200%) (inclusive).
C. Interest covers multiplier ((Net income before tax + Finance costs + Depreciation + Amortization)/Amortization)/Finance costs): 4 times (inclusive) above.
D. Net of Tangibles (Equity (include minor shareholdings) — Intangible Assets + Dividends payable): not less than $4.5 billion (inclusive).
All financial ratios in the Company's 2024 consolidated
financial statements were in compliance with the above loan contract requirements.
- Other loans
Other loans are fixed interest rate loans from financing companies. The loans will be due from July 2026 to August 2027, at effective interest rate of 1.25%~5.75%.
The Group’s pledges to secure long-term loans are described in Note 37.
- Notes payable and accounts payable
(1) Notes payable
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Occurrence due to business | $ 77,871 | $ 65,232 |
| Occurrence due to nonbusiness-purchase of property, plant and equipment | 548 | 5,210 |
| $ 78,419 | $ 70,442 |
(2) All accounts payable for business.
(3) The Group has a financial risk management policy to ensure that all payables are repaid within the prearranged credit terms.
- Other payables
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Payroll payable, bonus, remuneration for employees and directors | $ 367,042 | $ 262,089 |
| Utilities payable | 76,546 | 84,534 |
| Commission payable | 19,753 | 35,107 |
| Equipment payable | 14,087 | 56,536 |
| Payables for leave | 17,047 | 13,898 |
| Sludge and sewage treatment payable | 44,342 | 88,195 |
| Business tax payable | 4,900 | 6,112 |
| Refund of capital reduction payable | - | 67,967 |
| Others | 211,615 | 203,928 |
| $ 755,332 | $ 818,366 |
- Long-term deferred revenue
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue from compensation for demolition | $ 720,034 | $ 753,772 |
| Government grants | 9,129 | 8,906 |
| $ 729,163 | $ 762,678 |
Government grants include subsidy for environmental improvement projects, energy conservation projects, and production line technology renovation.
Government subsidies from environmental improvement projects, energy conservation projects and production line technology renovation shall be transferred to profit or loss over the useful lives of the related assets of 1 to 15 years. Of which, the portion that will be transferred into revenue within one year as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 amounted to $4,319 thousand and $2,883 thousand, respectively, recognized under other current liabilities.
Apex Textile Company and Hangzhou De Licacy Limited, the subsidiaries of the Group, signed a compensation agreement of non-residential house movement with Hangzhou Qiantang New Area Organic Renewal Headquarters Office (the "Headquarters Office") on November 22 and December 17, 2021, respectively, in order to cooperate with the local government construction project. The Headquarters Office purchased the buildings and land right-of-use of Apex Textile Company and Hangzhou De Licacy Limited for the acquisition amount of CNY 90,484 thousand and CNY 500,362 thousand, respectively. According to the agreement, the Group's subsidiaries, Apex Textile Company and Hangzhou De Licacy Limited have vacated all the relocated houses, handed over the ownership, and collected the second installment of compensation in 2024. After the ground buildings have been demolished, the Group implements investigation and evaluation of land pollution, the condition of land meets the requirements of the Headquarters Office and the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, and the last installment of compensation has been collected, related compensation benefits will be recognized. As of December 31, 2025, Hangzhou De Licacy Limited has received CNY275,199 thousand in advance, classified as long-term deferred revenue, and recognized corresponding revenue for the relocation costs incurred as of the year ended December 31, 2025 amounting to CNY114,175 thousand. Apex Textile Company has received CNY49,766 in advance, and recognized corresponding revenue for the relocation costs incurred as of the year ended December 31, 2025 amounting to CNY49,766 thousand. The remaining relocation related matters are actively planned. However, the relocation compensation costs cannot be reliably estimated.
- Provisions – current
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Carbon fee | $ 11,520 | $ - |
(1) The Group recognizes provisions for carbon fee liabilities since 2025 in accordance with relevant laws and regulations, including Regulations Governing the Collection of Carbon Fees. The Group uses general rate as the calculation basis.
(2) Changes are as follows:
| 2025 | |
|---|---|
| Beginning balance | $ - |
| Appropriation in current year | 11,520 |
| Ending balance | $ 11,520 |
- Post-employment benefit plan
(1) Defined contribution plan
The Labor Pension Act, which is a defined post-employment contribution
plan administered by the government, is applicable to the Group and its domestic subsidiaries, and contributes 6% of employees' monthly salaries to the individual accounts of the Labor Insurance Bureau.
The employees of the Group's subsidiaries in China and Vietnam are members of the post-employment benefit plan operated by the local governments in China and Vietnam. The subsidiaries are required to contribute a certain percentage of payroll costs to the post-employment benefit plan in order to fund the plan. The Group's obligation to this government-operated post-employment benefit plan is only to contribute a specific amount.
(2) Defined benefit plan
The pension plan of the Group and its domestic subsidiaries under the Labor Standards Act in Taiwan is a government-administered defined benefit pension plan. The employees' pension payments are based on the average salary for the six months prior to the date of approved retirement. The Company contributes 2% to 4% of the employees' monthly salaries to the pension fund, which is deposited in the name of the Labor Pension Fund Supervisory Committee in a special account in the Bank of Taiwan. If the balance of the special account is not sufficient to pay the employees who are expected to meet the retirement requirements in the following year before the end of the year, the difference will be withdrawn in one lump sum by the end of March of the following year. The management of the special account is entrusted to the Bureau of Labor Funds, Ministry of Labor, and the Group has no right to influence the investment management strategy.
The amount of defined benefit plan included in the consolidated balance sheets were shown below:
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Present value of defined benefit obligation | $ 163,302 | $ 158,367 |
| Plan assets at fair value | ( 233,136 ) | ( 205,290 ) |
| Net defined benefit assets | ($ 69,834 ) | ($ 46,923 ) |
Net defined benefit liabilities changes:
| Present value of defined benefit obligation | Plan assets at fair value | Net defined benefit assets | |
|---|---|---|---|
| January 1, 2024 | $ 181,833 | ($ 206,797) | ($ 24,964) |
| Current service costs | 248 | - | 248 |
| Interest expense (income) | 2,143 | ( 2,545) | ( 402) |
| Recognized in profit or loss | 2,391 | ( 2,545) | ( 154) |
| Remeasurement | |||
| Planning assets | |||
| remuneration (in addition to the amount included in net interest) | - | ( 18,309) | ( 18,309) |
(Continued)
(continued from the previous page)
| Present value of defined benefit obligation | Plan assets at fair value | Net defined benefit assets | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Actuarial loss (gain) | |||
| Changes in financial assumptions | ( 66 ) | - | ( 66 ) |
| Experience adjustment | 2,803 | - | 2,803 |
| Recognized in other comprehensive income | 2,737 | ( 18,309 ) | ( 15,572 ) |
| Employer’s contribution | - | ( 8 ) | ( 8 ) |
| Benefit expenditures | ( 19,142 ) | 19,142 | - |
| Pay-off | ( 9,452 ) | 3,227 | ( 6,225 ) |
| December 31, 2024 | 158,367 | ( 205,290 ) | ( 46,923 ) |
| Acquisition of subsidiaries | 37,479 | ( 45,433 ) | ( 7,954 ) |
| Current service costs | 667 | - | 667 |
| Past service costs | 5,319 | - | 5,319 |
| Interest expense (income) | 2,919 | ( 3,772 ) | ( 853 ) |
| Recognized in profit or loss | 8,905 | ( 3,772 ) | 5,133 |
| Remeasurement | |||
| Planning assets remuneration (in addition to the amount included in net interest) | $ - | ($ 18,026 ) | ($ 18,026 ) |
| Actuarial loss (income) | |||
| Changes in financial assumptions | 2,725 | - | 2,725 |
| Experience adjustment | ( 1,567 ) | - | ( 1,567 ) |
| Recognized in other comprehensive income | 1,158 | ( 18,026 ) | ( 16,868 ) |
| Employer’s contribution | - | ( 1,706 ) | ( 1,706 ) |
| Benefit expenditures | ( 41,091 ) | 41,091 | - |
| Pay-off | ( 1,516 ) | - | ( 1,516 ) |
| December 31, 2025 | $ 163,302 | ($ 233,136 ) | ($ 69,834 ) |
The amount recognized in profit or loss for defined benefit plans were summarized by function as follows:
| 2025 | 2024 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating costs | $ | 39 | ($ | 88 ) |
| Marketing expenses | ( | 87 ) | ( | 17 ) |
| General and administrative expenses | 5,269 | ( | 23 ) | |
| Research and development expenses | ( | 88 ) | ( | 26 ) |
| $ | 5,133 | ($ | 154 ) |
The Group is exposed to the following risks as a result of the Labor Standards Act pension system:
- Investment Risk: Bureau of Labor Funds, Ministry of Labor invests its labor pension funds in domestic and foreign equity securities, debt securities and bank deposits through its own use and entrusted operations, but the amount of Plan Assets allocated to the Group is based on the income at an interest rate not lower than the local bank's two-year time deposit rate.
- Interest Risk: The decrease in interest rates on government bonds will increase the current value of the defined benefit obligation, but the return on investment in plan assets will also increase, which will have a partially offsetting effect on the net defined benefit obligation.
- Payroll Risk: The defined benefit obligation current value is calculated by reference to the future salary of the plan member. Therefore, an increase in plan members' salaries will increase the defined benefit obligation current value.
The defined benefit obligation current value of the Group was actuarially determined by a qualified actuary with the following significant assumptions as of the measurement date:
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Discount rate | 1.25%~1.4% | 1.5% |
| Expected rate of salary increase | 0.5%~2.5% | 2.25% |
The amount by which the defined benefit obligation current value would increase (decrease) if there were reasonably possible changes in significant actuarial assumptions, respectively, with all other assumptions held constant, is as follows:
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Discount rate | ||
| Increase 0.25% | ($ 2,304 ) | ($ 2,921 ) |
| Decrease 0.25% | $ 2,368 | $ 3,004 |
| Expected rate of salary increase | ||
| Increase 0.25% | $ 2,305 | $ 2,930 |
| Decrease 0.25% | ($ 2,254 ) | ($ 2,864 ) |
The sensitivity analysis above may not reflect actual changes in the current value of the defined benefit obligation because actuarial assumptions may be correlated with each other and changes in only one assumption are unlikely.
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Amount expected to be withdrawn within 1 year | $ 1,200 | $ - |
| Average period of defined benefit obligation expiration | 6.3~9.4 years | 7.5 years |
- Equity
(1) Common stock
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Authorized shares (1000 shares) | 480,000 | 480,000 |
| Authorized capital shares | $ 4,800,000 | $ 4,800,000 |
| Number of shares issued and fully paid (1000 shares) | 425,576 | 407,640 |
| Issued capital shares | $ 4,255,757 | $ 4,076,396 |
The issued common shares have a par value of $10 per share and each share is entitled to one vote and the right to receive dividends.
The Company resolved to issue 17,936 thousand of new shares with a par value of NT$10 through the capitalization of retained earnings by the regular shareholders meeting on June 10, 2025. The paid-in capital became NT$4,255,757 thousand after the capital increase. The preceding cash capital increase proposal has been submitted and approved by the Securities and Futures Bureau of Financial Supervisory Commission on July 15, 2025 and August 11, 2025 was determined as the base date of the capital increase.
(2) Capital surplus
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| May be used to make up losses, pay cash or capitalize (Note 1) | ||
| Stock issuance premium | $ 405,552 | $ 405,552 |
| Corporate bond conversion premium | 32,325 | 32,325 |
| Treasury stocks transactions | 77,881 | 77,146 |
| Actual acquired or the difference between the actual acquisition or disposal price of a subsidiary and its carrying value | 65,024 | 65,024 |
| To be used to make up losses only | ||
| Recognition of changes in equity of investment in associates accounted for using equity method | 1,607 | 1,607 |
| Recognition of changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries (Note 2) | 43,864 | - |
| $ 626,253 | $ 581,654 |
Note 1: Such capital surplus may be used to cover losses or, when the Company has no losses, to distribute cash dividends or to capitalize capital, provided that such capitalization is limited to a certain percentage of the paid-in capital each year.
Note 2: Such capital surplus are effects from equity transactions for changes in equity of subsidiaries, when not actually acquire or dispose of subsidiaries' shares.
(3) Retained earnings and dividends policy
- 50 -
In accordance with the Company's Articles of Incorporation, if there is any surplus in the annual accounts, the Company shall first pay taxes to cover the deficits of previous years and then set aside 10% as legal reserve, but if the legal reserve has reached the Company's paid-in capital, it may not be set aside, and the rest shall be set aside or reversed to special reserve in accordance with the law, and the remaining amount shall be added up. The accumulated undistributed earnings of prior years shall be retained by the board of directors at its discretion, depending on the operational needs, to prepare a proposal for the distribution of earnings and submit it to the shareholders' meeting for resolution on the distribution of dividends to shareholders. The Company's policy on the distribution of employees' and directors' remuneration is described in Note 27(8) "Employee Compensation and Directors' Remuneration".
Under the objective of maintaining schedule dividends, the Board of directors shall, in principle, distribute not less than 50% of the scheduled earnings, of which the cash portion of dividends and bonuses to shareholders shall not be less than 10% of the shareholders' distribution, subject to adjustment based on the Company's performance and capital requirements.
The legal reserve shall be set aside until the remaining balance reaches the Company's total paid-in capital and may be used to cover losses. If the Company has no deficit, the excess of the legal reserve over 25% of the total paid-in capital may be distributed in cash.
When the Company sets aside the special reserve by using the net amount of prior accumulated other equity deductions, and the unappropriated surplus in the previous period is insufficient to set aside, the current net profit after tax plus the other items other than the net profit after tax shall be included in the current unappropriated surplus for setting aside.
The Company resolved to distribute earnings for the years 2024 and 2023 at the shareholders meeting held on June 10, 2025 and June 7, 2024 as follows:
| 2024 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Provision of legal reserve | $ 44,675 | $ 7,435 |
| Provision (reversal) of special reserve | ($ 169,731) | $ 84,630 |
| Cash dividends | $ 203,820 | $ 101,910 |
| Stock dividends | $ 179,361 | $ - |
| Cash dividends per share (NT$) | $ 0.5 | $ 0.25 |
| Stock dividends per share (NT$) | $ 0.44 | $ - |
The earnings distribution proposal of 2025 to be resolved by the board of directors on March 5, 2026 is as follows:
| 2025 | |
|---|---|
| Provision of legal reserve | $ 15,638 |
| Provision of special reserve | $ 300,411 |
| Cash dividends | $ 85,115 |
| Cash dividends per share (NT$) | $ 0.2 |
The Company proposed by the board of directors on March 5, 2026, to distribute cash by capital surplus of 2025, and will distribute cash by capital surplus of $21,279 thousand, at $0.05 per share.
- 51 -
The earnings distribution proposal of 2025 is expected to be resolved by the regular shareholders meeting on June 9, 2026.
(4) Special reserve
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Beginning balance | $ 412,522 | $ 327,892 |
| Provision and reversal of special reserve | ||
| Provision (reversal) of deductions to other equity | ( 169,731 ) | 84,630 |
| Ending balance | $ 242,791 | $ 412,522 |
Upon the distribution of earnings, special reserve shall be set aside for the difference between the net deductions to other equity and the special reserve of $74,640 thousand appropriated for first-time adoption of IFRS accounting standards. When there is reversal in the net deductions to other equity, the special reserve in proportion to the appropriation may be reversed for earnings distribution.
(5) Other equities
- Exchange differences on translation of financial statements of foreign operations
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Beginning balance | ($ 230,523 ) | ($ 399,105) |
| Current year occurred | ||
| Conversion differences of foreign operations | ( 356,534 ) | 190,935 |
| Related taxes of foreign operations | 69,680 | ( 39,626) |
| Shares of associates / joint ventures accounted for using equity method | ( 13,741 ) | 17,273 |
| Other comprehensive income of the year | ( 300,595 ) | 168,582 |
| Ending balance | ($ 531,118 ) | ($ 230,523) |
- Unrealized valuation gains or losses on financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Beginning balance | ($ 12,268 ) | ($ 13,417 ) |
| Current period generated | ||
| Unrealized gains or losses / Equity instruments | 1,855 | 10,751 |
| Shares of associates accounted for using equity method | - | 2,092 |
| Total other comprehensive income | 1,855 | 12,843 |
| Transfer of accumulated gain or loss on disposal of equity instruments to retained earnings | 6,767 | ( 11,694 ) |
| Ending balance | ($ 3,646 ) | ($ 12,268 ) |
(6) Non-controlling interests
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Beginning balance | $ 447,235 | $ 554,742 |
| Net profit (loss) for the year | ( 94,511 ) | 93,647 |
| Changes in other comprehensive income of the year | ||
| Exchange differences on translation of financial statements of foreign operations | ( 37,878 ) | 17,838 |
| Income tax related to translation of foreign operations | ( 316 ) | - |
| Unrealized gains or losses on financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 1,083 | 8,775 |
| Remeasurement of defined benefit plan | 410 | - |
| Acquisition of subsidiaries | 421,603 | - |
| Disposal of subsidiaries | ( 30,194 ) | - |
| Cash dividends received | ( 85,894 ) | ( 57,352 ) |
| Decrease in non-controlling interests | ( 114,726 ) | - |
| Increase in non-controlling interests – cash capital increase of subsidiaries | 105,433 | 3,684 |
| Decrease in non-controlling interests – cash capital reduction of subsidiaries | ( 59,924 ) | ( 174,099 ) |
| Non-controlling interests adjusted for distributing dividends to subsidiaries | 346 | - |
| Ending balance | $ 552,667 | $ 447,235 |
(7) Treasury shares
| Parent company’s shares held by subsidiaries (in thousand shares) | |
|---|---|
| Number of shares as of January 1, 2025 | - |
| Acquisition of subsidiaries in current period | 2,441 |
| Increase in current year (Note) | 108 |
| Number of shares as of December 31, 2025 | 2,549 |
Note: stock dividends received.
The Company’s shares (presented as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income – non-current) held by subsidiaries, Lucky Unique and Tung Ming Company are for investing purpose. The Company present those
as treasury shares based on the calculation by comprehensive percentage of ownership. The relevant information is as follows:
| Name of subsidiary | Number of shares held (in thousand shares) | Carrying amount | Market price |
|---|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2025 | |||
| Lucky Unique | 2,258 | $ 24,947 | $ 24,947 |
| Tung Ming Company | 291 | 3,216 | 3,216 |
| Total | 2,549 | $ 28,163 | $ 28,163 |
| Attributable to the Company | 1,723 | $ 27,472 | $ 19,034 |
The subsidiary, Lucky Unique received the cash dividends of $1,081 thousand distributed by the Company in 2025. The Company adjusted capital surplus – treasury shares of $735 thousand in accordance with comprehensive percentage of ownership.
The Company’s shares held by subsidiaries are treated as treasury shares. Except for not able to participate in cash capital increase of the Company and without voting rights, the other rights are the same as general shareholders.
26. Revenue
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Sales revenue | $ 12,320,832 | $ 11,856,797 |
| Other operating revenue | 254,031 | 137,225 |
| $ 12,574,863 | $ 11,994,022 |
(1) Description of customer contract
Revenue from sales of long- and short-staple fibers
The Group recognizes revenue and accounts receivable from the sale of short- and long-haul fabrics when the terms of trade are fulfilled. The average credit period of the Group’s merchandise sales is 30 to 120 days. Most of the contracts are recognized as accounts receivable when the merchandise is transferred and the Group has the unconditional right to receive the consideration. However, for some of these contracts, The Group is obligated to transfer the merchandise to the customer.
(2) Balance of contract
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | January 1, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Notes receivable (include related parties) (Note 10 and 36) | $ 25,708 | $ 26,849 | $ 89,714 |
| Accounts receivable (include related parties) (Note 10 and 36) | $ 1,765,399 | $ 1,971,138 | $ 1,360,398 |
| Contract liabilities (items under other current liabilities included) | |||
| Sale of goods | $ 116,746 | $ 59,668 | $ 60,560 |
(3) Revenue breakdown from customer contracts
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Major products and business | ||
| Long- and short-staple fibers | $ 10,688,368 | $ 11,605,863 |
| Apparel | 1,619,462 | - |
| Others | 267,033 | 388,159 |
| $ 12,574,863 | $ 11,994,022 |
- Net profit before tax
(1) Net other income and expenses
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Net gain (loss) on disposal of property, plant and equipment | ($ 7,205) | ($ 136,578) |
| Revenue from compensation for demolition | 18,508 | 413,863 |
| Net gain (loss) on disposal of intangible assets | (25) | 7,153 |
| $ 11,278 | $ 284,438 |
(2) Interest income
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Bank deposits and financial assets at amortized cost | $ 36,143 | $ 30,486 |
| Deposits imputed interest | 56 | 51 |
| Loan interest received from related parties | 384 | 1,963 |
| $ 36,583 | $ 32,500 |
(3) Other income
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Grants revenue | $ 7,691 | $ 11,075 |
| Claim income | 38,331 | 11,043 |
| Rent income | 10,774 | 17,090 |
| Sale of cloth samples | 3,950 | 4,923 |
| Dividend income | 3,004 | 8,096 |
| Counseling income | 8,398 | 10,706 |
| Others | 92,694 | 52,393 |
| $ 164,842 | $ 115,326 |
(4) Other gains and losses
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Foreign exchange net gain (loss) | ($ 84,546) | $ 139,453 |
| Net gain on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss | 763 | 22,617 |
| Gain on disposal of associates | - | 104,301 |
| Gain on disposal of subsidiaries | 418 | - |
| Others | (48,695) | (65,588) |
| ($ 132,060) | $ 200,783 |
(5) Financial costs
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Total bank loan interest | $ 247,969 | $ 225,183 |
| Amortization of handling fees for syndicated loan cases | 3,126 | 1,485 |
| Lease liabilities interest | 2,140 | 356 |
| Loan interest paid to related parties | 884 | 91 |
| Less: Amounts included in the cost of qualified assets (included under property, plant and equipment and prepayments for equipment) | 3,188 | 13,339 |
| $ 250,931 | $ 213,776 |
Capitalization of interest, the relevant information is as below:
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Capitalization of interest amount | $ 3,188 | $ 13,339 |
| Capitalization of interest rate | 2.62%~5.62% | 2.64%~4.03% |
(6) Depreciation and amortization
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Property, plant and equipment | $ 641,028 | $ 519,018 |
| Investment properties | 2,454 | 2,668 |
| Right-of-use assets | 51,327 | 26,773 |
| Intangible assets | 2,185 | 2,485 |
| $ 696,994 | $ 550,944 | |
| Depreciation expense summary by function | ||
| Operating costs | $ 519,163 | $ 402,564 |
| Operating expenses | 175,646 | 145,895 |
| $ 694,809 | $ 548,459 | |
| Amortization fee summary by function | ||
| Operating costs | $ 168 | $ 188 |
| Operating expenses | 2,017 | 2,297 |
| $ 2,185 | $ 2,485 |
(7) Employee benefit expense
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Short-term employee benefits | ||
| Payroll | $ 1,863,698 | $ 1,010,183 |
| Labor and health insurance fees | 142,906 | 78,311 |
| Others | 74,944 | 43,050 |
| 2,081,548 | 1,131,544 | |
| Retirement benefits | ||
| Defined contribution plan | 61,767 | 50,079 |
| Defined benefit plan (Note 24) | 5,133 | ( 154 ) |
| 66,900 | 49,925 | |
| $ 2,148,448 | $ 1,181,469 | |
| Summary by function | ||
| Operating costs | $ 1,398,716 | $ 624,056 |
| Operating expenses | 749,732 | 557,413 |
| $ 2,148,448 | $ 1,181,469 |
(8) Remuneration to employee and directors
In accordance with the Company's Articles of Incorporation, the Company provides for employee remuneration and director remuneration at a rate of not less than 4% and not more than 3%, respectively, of the net income before tax for the year before the distribution of employee and director remuneration. In addition, in accordance with amendments to the Securities and Exchange Act in August 2024, the Company has resolved by the shareholders meeting of 2025 to approve the amendments to Articles of Incorporation, to stipulate no lower than 0.05% and no higher than 10% of net income before tax before deducting employee and director remuneration of the current year shall be used to adjust non-executive employees' salaries or distribute remuneration for them.
2025 and 2024 employees and directors' remuneration were resolved by the Board of Directors on March 5, 2026 and March 10, 2025, respectively, the resolutions were as follows:
Estimated ratio
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Remuneration to employees | 4% | 4% |
| Remuneration to directors | 1.5% | 1.5% |
Amount
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Cash | Cash | |
| Remuneration to employees | $ 6,882 | $ 23,223 |
| Remuneration to directors | 2,581 | 8,708 |
If there is any change in the amount after the adoption of the annual consolidated financial statements, the change in accounting estimate values will be adjusted and recorded in the following year.
There was no difference between the actual amount of employee
compensation and remuneration of directors and supervisors for fiscal years of 2024 and 2023 and the amount recognized in the consolidated financial statements for fiscal 2024 and 2023.
Please refer to the Market Observation Post System of the Taiwan Stock Exchange Corporation for information on the remuneration of employees and directors resolved by the Board of Directors of the Company.
(9) Foreign exchange (loss) gain
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Total foreign exchange income | $ 253,112 | $ 354,989 |
| Total foreign exchange loss | ( 337,658 ) | ( 215,536 ) |
| Net gain (loss) | ($ 84,546 ) | $ 139,453 |
- Income tax
(1) Income tax recognized in profit or loss
Main components of income tax expenses (benefits) were as follows:
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Current income tax | ||
| Occurred in current year | $ 134,616 | $ 127,849 |
| Surtax on unappropriated earnings | 5,135 | - |
| Prior year adjustments | 45,987 | 19,491 |
| Deferred tax | ||
| Occurred in current year | ( 61,193 ) | 23,220 |
| Income tax expense recognized in profit or loss | $ 124,545 | $ 170,560 |
A reconciliation of accounting income to income tax expenses (benefits) was as follows:
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Net profit before tax | $ 180,097 | $ 686,210 |
| Income tax expense calculated at statutory tax rate on net income before tax | $ 100,034 | $ 153,098 |
| Nondeductible expenses in determining taxable income | 417 | 11,014 |
| Nonaccrual income in determining taxable income | ( 28,649 ) | ( 1,198 ) |
| Tax exempt income | ( 788 ) | ( 5,758 ) |
| Effect of deferred income tax from subsidiaries’ earnings | 26,862 | 83,677 |
| Unrecognized temporary differences | 52,205 | ( 90,854 ) |
| Adjustments in current income tax expenses for prior years | 45,987 | 19,491 |
| Remittance back of oversea earnings | - | 1,090 |
| R&D deductions | ( 76,658 ) | - |
| Surtax on unappropriated earnings | 5,135 | - |
| $ 124,545 | $ 170,560 |
(2) Income tax recognized in other comprehensive income
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Deferred tax profit (expense) | ||
| Current year occurred | ||
| Conversion of foreign operations | $ 69,364 | ($ 39,626) |
| Remeasurement of defined benefit plan | (3,374) | (3,114) |
| $ 65,990 | ($ 42,740) |
(3) Current tax assets and liabilities
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Current income tax assets | ||
| Tax refund receivable | $ 20,858 | $ 7,189 |
| Current tax liabilities – current and non-current | ||
| Income tax payable | $ 192,162 | $ 115,708 |
(4) Deferred tax assets and liabilities
Changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities as below: 2025
| Deferred tax assets | Beginning balance | Disposal of a subsidiary | Acquisition of a subsidiary | Recognized in profit or loss | Recognized in other comprehensive income | Ending balance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Temporary differences | ||||||
| Unrealized gross profit of sales | $ 79,604 | $ - | $ 1 | ($ 13,639) | $ - | $ 65,966 |
| Leave payable | 2,445 | ( 634 ) | 934 | 104 | - | 2,849 |
| Allowance for loss of market price decline and obsolete and slow-moving inventories | 41,363 | ( 20 ) | 4,308 | 17,593 | - | 63,244 |
| Defined retirement benefit plans | 303 | - | 4,088 | ( 179 ) | ( 358) | 3,854 |
| Allowance for losses | 833 | - | 87 | 22,512 | - | 23,432 |
| Exchange differences of foreign operations | 30,918 | - | 11,034 | - | 69,364 | 111,316 |
| Unrealized foreign exchange losses | 206 | - | - | 4,317 | - | 4,523 |
| Refund liabilities | 718 | - | 18,984 | ( 3,824 ) | - | 15,878 |
| Others | 12,800 | ( 284 ) | 2,112 | 2,070 | - | 16,698 |
| 169,190 | ( 938 ) | 41,548 | 28,954 | 69,006 | 307,760 | |
| Loss credit | 3,246 | ( 3,246 ) | - | 25,697 | - | 25,697 |
| $ 172,436 | ($ 4,184 ) | $ 41,548 | $ 54,651 | $ 69,006 | $ 333,457 | |
| Deferred tax liabilities | ||||||
| Temporary differences | ||||||
| Property, plant and equipment | $ 16,109 | $ - | $ - | ($ 4,195) | $ - | $ 11,914 |
| Defined retirement benefit plans | 9,688 | - | 5,678 | ( 561 ) | 3,016 | 17,821 |
| Unrealized foreign exchange gains | 634 | - | 2,122 | ( 1,786 ) | - | 970 |
| Others | 68,749 | - | - | - | - | 68,749 |
| $ 95,180 | $ - | $ 7,800 | ($ 6,542) | $ 3,016 | $ 99,454 |
2024
| Deferred tax assets | Beginning balance | Recognized in profit or loss | Recognized in other comprehensive income | Ending balance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Temporary differences | ||||
| Unrealized gross profit of sales | $ 54,239 | $ 25,365 | $ - | $ 79,604 |
| Leave payable | 2,386 | 59 | - | 2,445 |
| Allowance for loss of market price decline and obsolete and slow-moving inventories | 29,617 | 11,746 | - | 41,363 |
| Defined retirement benefit plans | 303 | - | - | 303 |
| Allowance for losses | 3,353 | ( 2,520 ) | - | 833 |
| Exchange differences of foreign operations | 70,544 | - | ( 39,626 ) | 30,918 |
| Unrealized foreign exchange losses | 1,464 | ( 1,258 ) | - | 206 |
| Others | 7,721 | 5,797 | - | 13,518 |
| 169,627 | 39,189 | ( 39,626 ) | 169,190 | |
| Loss credit | 9,310 | ( 6,064 ) | - | 3,246 |
| $ 178,937 | $ 33,125 | ($ 39,626 ) | $ 172,436 | |
| Deferred tax liabilities | ||||
| Temporary differences | ||||
| Property, plant and equipment | $ 20,174 | ($ 4,065 ) | $ - | $ 16,109 |
| Defined retirement benefit plans | 6,541 | 33 | 3,114 | 9,688 |
| Unrealized foreign exchange gains | 257 | 377 | - | 634 |
| Others | 8,749 | 60,000 | - | 68,749 |
| $ 35,721 | $ 56,345 | $ 3,114 | $ 95,180 |
(5) Relevant information on unused loss carryforwards
As of December 13, 2025, information on loss carryforwards is as follows:
| Unused balance | Final creditable year |
|---|---|
| $ 11,001 | 2030 |
| 3,033 | 2031 |
| 1,784 | 2032 |
| 147,332 | 2035 |
| $ 163,150 |
(6) Aggregate amount of temporary differences related to investments and not recognized as deferred income tax liabilities
As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, taxable temporary differences related to investments in subsidiaries and not recognized as deferred income tax liabilities were $2,449,082 thousand and $2,197,219 thousand, respectively.
(7) Income tax assessments
The income tax returns of the Company, the subsidiaries, De Fa Company, Lucky Unique, De Kao Company, GOOD & WELL, Tung Ming Company, and Futures Co., Ltd., through 2023, and the subsidiary, Well&David Corp. through 2022 have been assessed by the tax authorities.
-
61 -
-
Earnings per share
In calculating earnings per share, the effect of stock dividends has been retrospectively adjusted. The base date of the stock dividends is August 11, 2025. For the retrospective adjustments, changes in basic and diluted earnings per share for the year ended December 31, 2024:
| Expressed in NTD per share | ||
|---|---|---|
| Before retrospectively adjustments | After retrospectively adjustments | |
| 2024 | 2024 | |
| Basic earnings per share | $ 1.04 | $ 0.99 |
| Diluted earnings per share | $ 1.03 | $ 0.99 |
Profit and weighted average number of common stock outstanding that were used in the computation the net income of earnings per share were as follows:
Profit for the year
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Profit attributable to the Company’s owners | $ 150,063 | $ 422,003 |
Shares
| 2025 | (In thousands of shares) 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Weighted average number of outstanding shares | 425,576 | 425,576 |
| Weighted average treasury shares – parent company’s shares held by subsidiaries | ( 1,676 ) | - |
| Weighted average number of outstanding shares used in calculation of basic earnings per share | 423,900 | 425,576 |
| Effect of dilutive potential common stock: | ||
| Employee remuneration | 847 | 1,488 |
| Weighted-average number of common shares for the purpose of diluted earnings per share | 424,747 | 427,064 |
If the Group has the option to pay employees in stock or cash, the calculation of diluted earnings per share assumes that employee compensation will be paid in stock and is included in the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share when the potential common shares have a dilutive effect. The dilutive effect of these potential common shares will continue to be considered in the calculation of diluted earnings per share prior to the issuance of employee compensation shares in the following year.
- Business combination
(1) Acquisition of subsidiaries
| Main operating activities | Acquisition rate | Acquisition ratio (%) | Consideration transferred | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lucky Unique Group | Manufacturing and trading of apparel | January 10, 2025 | 46.4% | $ 431,529 |
(2) Consideration transferred
Consideration transferred for acquisition of Lucky Unique Group is cash.
(3) Assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date
| Lucky Unique Group | |
|---|---|
| Current assets | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ 336,195 |
| Financial assets at amortized cost - current | 177,465 |
| Receivables (including related parties) | 777,829 |
| Inventories | 354,499 |
| Others | 239,457 |
| Non-current assets | |
| Property, plant and equipment | 1,640,134 |
| Right-of-use assets | 227,054 |
| Others | 266,459 |
| Current liabilities | |
| Short-term borrowings | ( 1,443,646 ) |
| Payables | ( 404,531 ) |
| Other payables (including related parties) | ( 443,380 ) |
| Current portion of long-term borrowings | ( 117,605 ) |
| Others | ( 262,647 ) |
| Non-current liabilities | |
| Long-term borrowings | ( 406,956 ) |
| Others | ( 60,905 ) |
| Net assets acquired | $ 879,422 |
The original accounting treatment in acquisition of Lucky Unique Group at the balance sheet date is tentative. As of the date the consolidated financial statements were approved for issue, the market valuation and other calculations required haven't been completed. Therefore, the tentative possible value of assets and liabilities is based on the management's best estimates.
(4) Non-controlling interests
Non-controlling interests of Lucy Unique Group are measured in proportion to the share of amounts recognized for the net identifiable assets of the acquiree.
(5) Goodwill arising from acquisition
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| Lucky Unique Group | |
|---|---|
| Consideration transferred | $ 431,529 |
| Add: non-controlling interests | 421,603 |
| Add: equity of Lucky Unique Group originally held | 150,230 |
| Add: De Licacy Company’s shares held by Lucky Unique Group not belong to non-controlling interests | 12,471 |
| Less: fair value of identifiable assets acquired | ( 879,422) |
| Goodwill arising from acquisition | $ 136,411 |
As of the date the consolidated financial statements are issued, the report of amortization of the acquisition price to acquire Lucky Unique Group hasn't been completed, the differences between the investing costs and the net worth of equity acquired are tentatively presented under goodwill.
(6) Net cash outflows in acquisition of subsidiaries
| Lucky Unique Group | |
|---|---|
| Consideration paid by cash | $ 431,529 |
| Less: cash balance acquired | ( 336,195 ) |
| $ 95,334 |
31. Disposal of subsidiaries
The Group approved by the board of directors on March 10, 2025 to sell Chadtex Company to Chia Her Company, and the settlement of equity transfer has been completed in 2025. Therefore, the Company lost control over Chadtex Company. Chadtex Company was responsible for the Group's textile manufacturing, dyeing and finishing, and trading of various textiles.
(1) Consideration received
| Cash | Chadtex Company |
|---|---|
| $ 37,088 |
(1) Analysis to the assets and liabilities lost control
| Chadtex Company | |
|---|---|
| Current assets | |
| Cash | $ 35,928 |
| Receivables | 61,374 |
| Other receivables | 7,831 |
| Others | 4,938 |
| Non-current assets | |
| Property, plant and equipment | 229 |
| Deferred tax assets | 4,184 |
| Current liabilities | |
| Payables | ( 36,363 ) |
| Other payables | ( 9,087 ) |
| Other payables – related parties | ( 1,042 ) |
| Others | ( 538 ) |
| Non-current liabilities | |
| Guaranteed deposits received | ( 590 ) |
| Net assets disposed | $ 66,864 |
(3) Gains on disposal of subsidiary
| Chadtex Company | |
|---|---|
| Consideration received | $ 37,088 |
| Net assets disposed | ( 66,864 ) |
| Non-controlling interests | 30,194 |
| Gains on disposal | $ 418 |
(4) Net cash inflows from disposal of subsidiary
| Chadtex Company | |
|---|---|
| Consideration received by cash | $ 37,088 |
| Less: cash balance disposed | 35,928 |
| $ 1,160 |
- Equity transactions with non-controlling interests
Well&David Corp. implemented capital increase after covering accumulated deficit by capital reduction on March 31, 2025. As the Group did not subscribe in proportion to the percentage of ownership, the percentage of ownership increased from 55.6% to 82.37%.
Lucky Unique implemented capital increase of $197,534 thousand on April 17, 2025. As the Group did not subscribe in proportion to the percentage of ownership, the percentage of ownership decreased from 70.02% to 67.96%.
Lucky Unique purchased 3.92% of the shares from non-controlling interests on August 31, 2025, resulting in the increase in percentage of ownership from 91.28% to 95.2%.
Well&David Corp. purchased 45% of the shares from non-controlling interests on July 31, 2025, resulting in the increase in percentage of ownership from 55% to 100%.
De Licacy Samoa Company purchased 50% of the shares from non-controlling interests on August 1, 2025, resulting in the increase in percentage of ownership from 50% to 100%.
As the aforementioned transactions did not change the Group’s control over those subsidiaries, they are treated as equity transactions.
December 31, 2025
| De Licacy Samoa Company | Well&David Corp. | Lucky Unique | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consideration received (paid) | ($ 35,000) | $ 5,104 | $ 65,172 |
| Amounts of carrying amount of subsidiaries’ net assets transferred out (in) from (to) non-controlling interests in accordance relative changes in equity | 23,497 | 54,705 | ( 68,909) |
| Differences in equity transactions | ($ 11,503) | $ 59,809 | ($ 3,737) |
| De Licacy Samoa Company | Well&David Corp. | Lucky Unique | |
| Accounts adjusted for difference in equity transactions | |||
| Capital surplus – recognition of changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries | ($ 11,503) | $ 59,809 | ($ 4,442) |
| Treasury shares | - | - | 705 |
| ($ 11,503) | $ 59,809 | ($ 3,737) |
- Non-cash transactions
The Group has the following non-cash transaction investment in 2025 and 2024:
(1) Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Affects cash and non-cash investments | ||
| Additions of property, plant, and equipment | $ 345,977 | $ 548,317 |
| Amounts of capitalized interests | ( 3,188 ) | ( 13,339 ) |
| Increase in equipment payables and notes payables | 51,018 | ( 3,350 ) |
| Cash paid for property, plant and equipment | $ 393,807 | $ 531,628 |
(2) Disposal of property, plant and equipment
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Affects cash and non-cash investments | ||
| Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment | $ 33,260 | $ 44,547 |
| Decrease in other receivables (including related parties) | 4,774 | 22,756 |
| Cash received for property, plant and equipment | $ 38,034 | $ 67,303 |
| (3) Disposal of right-of-use assets | ||
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Affects cash and non-cash investments | ||
| Proceeds from disposal of right-of-use assets | $ - | $ 970 |
| Decrease in other receivables | 2,549 | 4,048 |
| Cash received for right-of-use assets | $ 2,549 | $ 5,018 |
- Capital risk management
Due to the need to maintain adequate capital to support the upgrading of plant and equipment, the Group will be required to maintain adequate capital. Therefore, the capital management of the Group is to ensure that the necessary financial resources and operating plans are in place to meet the future needs of working capital, capital expenditure, research and development expenses, debt repayment and dividend payment.
- Financial instruments
(1) Fair value information - Financial instruments measured at fair value on a repetitive basis
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Fair value hierarchy
December 31, 2025
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | ||||
| Domestic listed stocks | $ 10,504 | $ - | $ - | $ 10,504 |
| Fund beneficiary certificates | 6,608 | - | - | 6,608 |
| Bonds | 46,827 | - | - | 46,827 |
| Total | $ 63,939 | $ - | $ - | $ 63,939 |
| Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income-current | ||||
| Domestic listed stocks | $ 64,376 | $ - | $ - | $ 64,376 |
| Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income-non-current | ||||
| Domestic non-listed stocks | $ - | $ - | $ 1,476 | $ 1,476 |
| December 31, 2024 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | ||||
| Domestic listed stocks | $ 4,386 | $ - | $ - | $ 4,386 |
| Fund beneficiary certificates | 13,974 | - | - | 13,974 |
| Total | $ 18,360 | $ - | $ - | $ 18,360 |
| Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income-current | ||||
| Domestic listed stocks | $208,997 | $ - | $ - | $208,997 |
There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements in 2025 and 2024.
- Reconciliation of financial instruments at Level 3 fair value
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
| Financial assets | 2025 |
|---|---|
| Beginning balance | $ - |
| Acquisition of subsidiaries | 1,476 |
| Ending balance | $ 1,476 |
(2) Type of financial instruments
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Financial assets | ||
| Measured at fair value through profit or loss | ||
| Mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss | $ 63,939 | $ 18,360 |
| Financial assets at amortized cost (Note 1) | 3,995,804 | 4,309,845 |
| Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income- Investments in equity instruments | 65,852 | 208,997 |
| Financial liabilities | ||
| At amortized cost (Note 2) | 9,905,595 | 9,108,234 |
Note 1: Balances include cash and cash equivalents, notes and accounts receivable (including related parties), other receivables (including related parties), financial assets carried at amortized cost (both current and non-current) and refundable deposits, and other financial assets carried at amortized cost.
Note 2: The balance includes financial liabilities measured at amortized cost such as short-term borrowings, short-term bills payable, notes and accounts payable (including related parties), other payables (including related parties), long-term bank loans (including those due within one year) and guarantee deposits.
(3) Financial risk management objectives and policies
The Group’s major financial instruments include investments in equity instruments, receivables, payables, lease liabilities and borrowings. The Group’s financial management department provides services to each business unit, coordinates access to domestic and international financial markets, and monitors and manages the financial risks associated with the Group’s operations through internal risk reporting that analyzes risk exposures based on the level and breadth of risk. These risks include market risk (including exchange rate risk, interest rate risk and other price risks), credit risk and liquidity risk.
The Group mitigates the effects of these risks by hedging the risk through derivative financial instruments. The use of derivative financial instruments is governed by the policies adopted by the Group’s board of directors, which are the written principles for exchange rate risk, interest rate risk, use of derivative financial instruments and non-derivative financial instruments, and investment of surplus liquidity. Internal auditors review compliance with the policy and the amount of risk exposure on an ongoing basis. The Group does not trade in financial instruments (including derivative financial instruments) for speculative purposes.
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Market risk
The main financial risks to which the Group is exposed as a result of its operating activities are foreign currency exchange rate risk (see (1) below), interest rate risk (see (2) below), and other price risk (see (3) below).
The Group engages in various derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to foreign currency exchange rate risk, including exchange rate swap contracts to hedge the exchange rate risk arising from foreign sales of goods.
There is no change in the Group’s exposure to market risk of financial instruments and its management and measurement of such exposure.
(1) Exchange rate risk
The Group engages in foreign currency-denominated sales and import transactions and foreign currency borrowings, which expose the Group to exchange rate risk. The carrying amounts of the Group’s monetary assets and monetary liabilities denominated in non-functional currencies as of the balance sheet date (including monetary items denominated in non-functional currencies that have been eliminated in the Consolidated Financial Statements) are described in Note 39.
Sensitivity analysis
The Group is primarily affected by fluctuations in the U.S. dollar exchange rate. The following Schedule details the sensitivity analysis of the Group when the functional currency strengthens or weakens by 1% against the U.S. dollar. The sensitivity analysis includes only foreign currency items in circulation. A positive number in the Schedule below represents the amount by which pre-tax income would increase if the functional currency weakened by 1% relative to the U.S. dollar; a negative number in the same amount would affect pre-tax income if the functional currency strengthened by 1% relative to the U.S. dollar.
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Profit or loss | $ 14,444 | $ 9,137 |
This was mainly due to the Group’s cash and cash equivalents denominated in U.S. dollars, financial assets measured at amortized cost, receivables, other receivables, payables, other payables and borrowings that were outstanding and not cash flow hedged at the balance sheet date.
The changes in the Group’s sensitivity to foreign exchange rates during the year was mainly due to the increase or decrease in the Group’s financial assets at amortized cost denominated in USD
(2) Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk arises because individuals in the Group borrow funds at both fixed and floating interest rates. The Group manages
interest rate risk by maintaining an appropriate mix of fixed and floating interest rates.
The carrying amounts of the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities exposed to interest rate risk as of the balance sheet date were as follows:
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Fair value interest rate risk | ||
| Financial assets | $ 567,345 | $ 385,832 |
| Financial liabilities | 971,026 | 982,230 |
| Cash flow interest rate risk | ||
| Financial assets | 1,310,614 | 1,506,231 |
| Financial liabilities | 7,627,011 | 6,305,117 |
Sensitivity analysis
If interest rates had increased by 1%, the Group’s income before tax would have decreased by $63,164 thousand and $47,989 thousand for fiscal years of 2025 and 2024, respectively, with all other variables held constant.
The increase in the Group’s sensitivity to interest rates for the year was mainly due to the increase in variable interest rate deposits.
(3) Other price risk
The Group’s equity price risk arising from its investment in domestic listed and unlisted securities is insignificant.
2. Credit risk
Credit risk refers to the risk of financial loss resulting from the counterparties’ default on contractual obligations. As of the balance sheet date, the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk due to non-performance of counterparties’ obligations mainly arise from the carrying amount of financial assets recognized in the Group’s balance sheet.
The Group’s counterparties are all creditworthy organizations and are not expected to have significant credit risk.
3. Liquidity risk
The Group manages and maintains sufficient cash and cash equivalents to support its operations and mitigate the impact of cash flow fluctuations. The Group’s management monitors the use of banking facilities and ensures compliance with the terms of borrowing contracts.
The Group’s working capital and the obtained banking facilities are sufficient to meet future operating requirements, and therefore there is no
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liquidity risk due to the inability to raise funds to meet contractual obligations.
Table of liquidity and interest rate risk of non-derivative financial liabilities
The analysis of the remaining contractual maturities of non-derivative financial liabilities is prepared based on the undiscounted cash flows (including principal and estimated interest) of financial liabilities based on the earliest possible date that the Group could be required to repay. Accordingly, the Group's bank loans that may be required to be repaid immediately are listed in the Schedule below at the earliest possible date, without considering the probability that the bank will immediately enforce the right; the maturity analysis of other non-derivative financial liabilities is prepared based on the contractual repayment dates.
The undiscounted interest amount of interest cash flows paid at floating interest rates is derived from the curve of the yield rate at the balance sheet date.
December 31, 2025
| Less than 6 months | 6 months to 1 year | 1 to 9 years | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-derivative financial liabilities | |||
| No interest-bearing liabilities | $ 1,380,075 | $ - | $ 4,982 |
| Lease liabilities | 17,812 | 14,308 | 48,145 |
| Floating rate instrument | 3,249,249 | 1,623,510 | 3,219,137 |
| Fixed rate instrument | 838,843 | 28,043 | 31,323 |
| $ 5,485,979 | $ 1,665,861 | $ 3,303,587 | |
| December 31, 2024 | |||
| Less than 6 months | 6 months to 1 year | 1 to 9 years | |
| Non-derivative financial liabilities | |||
| No interest-bearing liabilities | $ 1,827,669 | $ - | $ 5,966 |
| Lease liabilities | 5,165 | 2,201 | 5,876 |
| Floating rate instrument | 2,755,761 | 1,285,908 | 2,751,929 |
| Fixed rate instrument | 970,000 | - | - |
| $ 5,558,595 | $ 1,288,109 | $ 2,763,771 |
The amount of floating rate instruments for the above non-derivative financial liabilities will vary depending on the difference between the floating rate and the interest rate estimated at the balance sheet date.
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- Related-party transactions
All transactions, account balances, revenues and expenses between the Company and its subsidiaries (which are related parties of the Company) were eliminated upon consolidation and are therefore not disclosed in this note. In addition to those disclosed in other notes, the transactions between the Group and other related parties were as follows:
(1) Names of related parties and their relationships
| Name of related party | Relationship with the Group |
|---|---|
| Atago Garment Vietnam Company Limited (Vietnam ATAGO Company) | Associate |
| Lucky Unique | Associate (Note 1) |
| Tung Ming Company | Subsidiary of associate, Lucky Unique (Note 1) |
| De Kao Company | Subsidiary of associate, Lucky Unique (Note 1) |
| Lucky Unique Enterprise (Vietnam) Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary of associate, Lucky Unique (Note 1) |
| Well&David Corp. | Subsidiary of associate, Lucky Unique (Note 1) |
| Yeh, Fu-Lin | First degree relative of chairman of the Company |
| Yeh, Chia-Ming | Key management |
| Yeh, Chia-How | Key management |
| Yeh, Wei-Li | Second degree relative of chairman of the Company |
| Future Tycoon Holdings Co., Ltd. | Key management is chairman of the company |
| Delight Industrial Co., Ltd. | The chairman of the Company is the second degree of relative of chairman of the company |
| Delight (SAMOA) Co., Ltd. | Key management is chairman of the company |
| Delight (Vietnam) Co., Ltd. | Key management is chairman of the company |
| Doyo Enterprise Co., Ltd. | The chairman of the Company is a director of the company |
| Sheng-Bo Technology Corp. | The chairman of the Company is a director of the company |
| DNE Energy Inc. | The chairman of the company and the Company is the same person. |
| Lucky Unique International Co., Ltd. | The chairman of the company and the Company is the same person. |
| Anqing Defa Textile Co., Ltd. | The vice chairman of the Company is the major shareholder of the company. |
| Lucky Apex Ventures Limited (Lucky Apex) | The vice chairman of the Company is the major shareholder of the company. |
| Future Power International Co., Ltd. | The general manager of the Company is the second degree relative of the chairman of the company. |
| DI JAJ SPACE DESIGN CO., LTD. | The general manager of the Company is the second degree relative of the chairman of the company. |
| The Kingtex Corp. | Substantive related party (Note 2) |
Note 1: Became the subsidiary of the Company after January 10, 2025.
Note 2: Became a related party of the Company after January 10, 2025.
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(2) Operating revenue
| Item | Type of related party | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales of goods sold | Associate | $ 11,561 | $ 360,670 |
| Key management is chairman of the company | 71,623 | 45,641 | |
| Subsidiary of associate, Lucky Unique (Note 1) | - | 127,546 | |
| The vice chairman of the Company is the major shareholder of the company. | 22,216 | 24,827 | |
| The chairman of the Company is the second degree of relative of chairman of the company | 12 | 339 | |
| The general manager of the Company is the second degree relative of the chairman of the company. | 1,301 | 240 | |
| $ 106,713 | $ 559,263 |
The Group’s sales prices to related parties are comparable to those of non-related parties, and the collection terms are one to three months at the end of each month, which are not materially different from those of non-related parties.
(3) Purchase
| Type of related party | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Key management is chairman of the company | $ 30,113 | $ 39,055 |
| Associate (Note 1) | - | 144,102 |
| Subsidiary of associate, Lucky Unique (Note 1) | - | 471 |
| The vice chairman of the Company is the major shareholder of the company. | 648,364 | 776,069 |
| The chairman of the Company is the second degree of relative of chairman of the company | ( 32 ) | - |
| The general manager of the Company is the second degree relative of the chairman of the company. | 50,883 | 80,777 |
| $ 729,328 | $ 1,040,474 |
The Group has no comparable purchase price for related party products. The payment period of related party is approximately one month at the end of each month, which is not materially different from that of non-related party.
(4) Receivables from related parties (excluding loans to related parties)
| Item | Type of related party / Name | December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Notes receivable-related parties | Associate (Note 1)/ Lucky Unique | $ - | $ 5,015 |
| Subsidiary of associate, Lucky Unique (Note 1)/ Tung Ming Company | - | 4,091 | |
| The general manager of the Company is the second degree relative of the chairman of the company. /Future Power International Co., Ltd. | 41 | - | |
| $ 41 | $ 9,106 | ||
| Accounts receivable-related parties | Key management is chairman of the company Associate /Lucky Unique | $ 11,920 | $ 5,186 |
| Subsidiary of associate, Lucky Unique (Note 1)/ De Kao Company | - | 22,836 | |
| Associate (Note 1) / Lucky Unique | - | 209,464 | |
| Subsidiary of the associate, Lucky Unique (Note 1) | - | 9,840 | |
| Associate | 9 | 29 | |
| The vice chairman of the Company is the major shareholder of the company. / Anqing Company | - | 7,215 | |
| The chairman of the Company is the second degree of relative of chairman of the company | - | 46 | |
| The general manager of the Company is the second degree relative of the chairman of the company. | 1,179 | 18 | |
| $ 13,108 | $ 254,634 |
| Item | Type of related party / Name | December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Other receivables – related parties | Key management is chairman of the company Associate /Future Tycoon Holdings | $ 1,991 | $ - |
| Associate (Note 1) / Lucky Unique | - | 3,815 | |
| Subsidiary of the associate, Lucky Unique (Note 1) | - | 30 | |
| The chairman of the Company is the second degree of relative of chairman of the company | - | 78 | |
| Key management is chairman of the company Associate /Future Tycoon Industrial | - | 2064 | |
| The general manager of the Company is the second degree relative of the chairman of the company. /Future Power International Co., Ltd. | 196 | 1,230 | |
| The vice chairman of the Company is the major shareholder of the company. | 984 | - | |
| $ 3,171 | $ 7,217 |
No guarantees have been received for related party receivables outstanding. No allowance for losses has been provided for related party receivables in 2025 and 2024.
(5) Payables to related parties (excluding loans from related parties)
| Item | Type of related party / Name | December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Notes payable-related parties | Subsidiary of associate, Lucky Unique (Note 1)/Tung Ming Company | $ - | $ 33,120 |
| Associate (Note 1)/Lucky Unique | - | 35,555 | |
| The general manager of the Company is the second degree relative of the chairman of the company. /Future Power International Co., Ltd. | 9,220 | - | |
| $ 9,220 | $ 68,675 | ||
| Accounts payable-related parties | Key management is chairman of the company/Future Tycoon Enterprise Co., Ltd. | $ 4,499 | $ 83,711 |
| Subsidiary of associate, Lucky Unique (Note 1)/Tung Ming Company | - | 35,527 | |
| Associate (Note 1)/Lucky Unique | - | 43,363 | |
| The vice chairman of the Company is the major shareholder of the company. /Anqing Defa Textile Co., Ltd. | 10,654 | 60,543 | |
| The general manager of the Company is the second degree relative of the chairman of the company. /Future Power International Co., Ltd. | 29,109 | 38,750 | |
| $ 44,262 | $ 261,894 |
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| Item | Type of related party / Name | December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Other payables-related parties | Subsidiary of associate, Lucky Unique (Note 1) | $ - | $ 23 |
| Associate (Note 1) | - | - | |
| The chairman of the company and the Company is the same person. | - | 144 | |
| The general manager of the Company is the second degree relative of the chairman of the company. (Note 3) /Future Power International Co., Ltd. | 1,513 | 2,229 | |
| Key management is chairman of the company | 172 | - | |
| The vice chairman of the Company is the major shareholder of the company. / Lucky Apex | 467 | 8,269 | |
| The vice chairman of the Company is the major shareholder of the company. | 6,335 | - | |
| $ 8,487 | $ 10,665 |
The outstanding balance due to related parties is unsecured and will be settled in cash.
(6) Prepayments
| Type of related party / Name | December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| The vice chairman of the Company is the major shareholder of the company/Anqing Defa Textile Co., Ltd. | $ 10,160 | $ - |
(7) Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
| Type of related party / Name | Consideration of acquisition |
|---|---|
| The chairman of the company and the Company is the same person./DNE Energy Inc. | 2025 |
| $ 21,970 |
(8) Disposal of property, plant and equipment
| Type of related party / Name | Proceeds from disposal | Gain (loss) on disposal | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| The general manager of the Company is the second degree relative of the chairman of the company. (Note 3)/Future Power International Co., Ltd. | $ 50 | $ 560 | $ 50 | ($ 3,545) |
| Associate (Note 1)/Lucky Unique | - | 27,416 | - | 23,820 |
| Key management is chairman of the company/Future Tycoon Enterprise Co., Ltd. | 13,364 | - | ( 3,574 ) | - |
| The vice chairman of the Company is the major shareholder of the company | 90 | - | ( 11 ) | - |
| $ 13,504 | $ 27,976 | ($ 3,535) | $ 20,275 |
(9) Operating lease - for rent
| Type of related party / Name | Rent objective | Leasing period |
|---|---|---|
| Associate (Note 1)/Lucky Unique | Plant | January 2021 to December 2024 |
| Associate (Note 1)/Lucky Unique | Plant | January 2023 to December 2024 |
| Associate (Note 1)/Lucky Unique | Waste water treatment equipment | January 2024 to December 2024 |
| The Chairman is the same person | Plant roof (Note) | October 2017 to October 2037 |
| The Chairman of the Company is a director of the company | Plant roof (Note) | October 2017 to October 2037 |
| The chairman of the company and the Company is the same person. | Office | January 2025 to March 2028 |
Note: The Company leased the roof of the plant to related party for solar power generation at a rent of 7% of the sales revenue of the solar power system.
The lease payments that will be collected in the future are summarized as follows:
| Type of related party / Name | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| The chairman of the Company is the second degree of relative of chairman of the company / Delight Industrial Co., Ltd. | $ 1,350 | $ - |
Summary of leasing revenue is as below:
| Type of related party / Name | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Associate (Note 1) / Lucky Unique | $ - | $ 5,817 |
| The Chairman of the Company is a director of the company | 335 | 338 |
| The Chairman is the same person | 64 | 106 |
| The chairman of the Company is the second degree of relative of chairman of the company | 624 | - |
| $ 1,023 | $ 6,261 |
(10) Loans to related parties
| Type/Name of related party | December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Other receivables-related parties | ||
| Substantive related party (Note 2) / The Kingtex Corp. | $ 56,574 | $ - |
| Associate (Note 1) / Lucky Unique | - | 100,000 |
| $ 56,574 | $ 100,000 | |
| Type of related party | 2025 | 2024 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Interest income | ||
| Associate | $ 384 | $ 1,963 |
| Interest rate | 7.5% | 3% |
The Group provides short-term loans to related parties as non-guaranteed loans.
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(11) Borrowings from related parties
| Type of related party / Name | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Interest expense | ||
| First degree relative of chairman of the Company (1) | $ - | $ 27 |
| The Chairman is the same person. (2) | 884 | - |
| Key management (3) | - | 64 |
| $ 884 | $ 91 | |
| Interest rate (1) | - | 4.8% |
| Interest rate (2) | 3.5% | - |
| Interest rate (3) | - | 2% |
The Group’s borrowings from related parties bear interest rates comparable to market rates. All loans are unsecured loans.
(12) Endorsements/guarantees
Part of the long-term and short-term loans of the Group as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 were endorsements/guarantees provided by key management of the Company, the Chairman, Yeh, Chia-Ming.
(13) Other related party transactions
- Processing fees
The Group pays the related party’s entrusted processing fee, which is recorded as operation cost according to its nature, none of similar products processing price can be compared, and the payment terms are monthly for 1 to 3 months.
| Type of related party/Name | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Key management is director of the company /Future Tycoon Enterprise Co., Ltd. | $ 433,310 | $ 406,888 |
| Subsidiary of associate, Lucky Unique (Note 1) /Tung Ming Company | - | 349,460 |
| Associate (Note 1)/ Lucky Unique | - | 198,860 |
| The general manager of the Company is the second degree relative of the chairman of the company./Future Power International Co., Ltd. | 259,280 | 278,734 |
| $ 692,590 | $ 1,233,942 |
-
81 -
-
Manufacturing and operating expense
The Group’s expenses for purchasing gifts from related parties and renting sample display rooms are as follows:
| Type of related party/Name | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| The chairman of the Company is the second degree of relative of chairman of the company | $ - | $ 608 |
| Subsidiary of associate, Lucky Unique (Note 1) | - | 5,630 |
| Associate (Note 1) | - | 201 |
| The general manager of the Company is the second degree relative of the chairman of the company. | 520 | 1,605 |
| The vice chairman of the Company is the major shareholder of the company | 38,679 | 115,932 |
| Key management is chairman of the company | 641 | - |
| $ 39,840 | $ 123,976 |
- Other income
The income from counseling services and commissions were as follows:
| Type of related party | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Key is chairman directors of the company | $ 10,110 | $ 6,543 |
| Associate (Note 1)/Lucky Unique | - | 26,042 |
| Subsidiary of associate, Lucky Unique (Note 1) | - | 31 |
| The general manager of the Company is the second degree relative of the chairman of the company. | 3,377 | 3,815 |
| The vice chairman of the Company is the major shareholder of the company | 10,818 | 2,048 |
| The chairman of the Company is the second degree of relative of chairman of the company | 24 | - |
| $ 24,329 | $ 38,479 |
(14) Remuneration to key management personnel
The Group’s total remuneration to directors and other key management personnel is as follows:
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Short-term employee benefits | $ 33,615 | $ 42,240 |
| Post-employment benefits | 135 | 639 |
| $ 33,750 | $ 42,879 |
The remuneration of directors and other key management personnel is determined by the Remuneration Committee based on the current year’s operating results and the base of year-end bonuses paid in previous years.
- Pledged assets
The following assets of the Group have been provided as collateral for bank loans or performance guarantee for subsidized projects:
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Land | $ 560,860 | $ 266,446 |
| Buildings | 1,273,815 | 95,332 |
| Machinery equipment | 763,583 | - |
| Right-of-use assets | 394,646 | 272,236 |
| Investment properties | - | 64,033 |
| Guaranteed deposits paid | 5,000 | - |
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | 33,011 | - |
| Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income-current | 32,632 | 37,090 |
| Pledged bank deposits (classified as financial assets at amortized cost-current and non-current) | 355,292 | 105,542 |
| Fubon Life subordinated bonds (classified as financial assets at amortized cost-current and non-current) | 202,695 | 202,952 |
| $ 3,621,534 | $ 1,043,631 |
- Significant contingent liabilities and unrecognized contractual commitments
In addition to those described in other Notes, the Group has the following significant commitments and contingent liabilities on its balance sheet:
(1) As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Group has opened unused letters of credit for raw materials purchases of $14,690 thousand and $10,500 thousand, respectively.
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(2) The Group’s unrecognized contractual commitments were as follows:
| | December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Purchase of property, plant and equipment | $ 34,005 | $ 148,706 |
(3) As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Group has provided guarantee notes of $702,100 thousand and $669,100 thousand for the purchase of raw materials and the provision of guarantees for borrowing lines from financial institutions, respectively.
- Information on foreign currency assets and liabilities with significant impacts
The following information is presented in the aggregate in foreign currencies other than the functional currency of each entity of the Group. Information on financial assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that have a significant effect is as follows: (In thousands of foreign currency and New Taiwan Dollars)
December 31, 2025
| Foreign currency assets | Foreign currency | Foreign exchange rate | Carrying amount |
|---|---|---|---|
| Monetary item | |||
| USD | $ 106,556 | 31.43 | $ 3,349,050 |
| (USD: NTD) | |||
| USD | 2,941 | 7.0288 | 92,446 |
| ((USD:CNY) | |||
| USD | 6,521 | 26,224 | 204,962 |
| (USD:VND) | |||
| Non-monetary item | |||
| Associated companies accounted for using equity method | |||
| HKD | 92,018 | 7.7836 | 371,568 |
| (HKD: USD) | |||
| Foreign currency liabilities | |||
| Monetary item | |||
| USD | 38,525 | 31.43 | 1,210,858 |
| (USD: NTD) | |||
| USD | 2,564 | 7.0288 | 80,577 |
| (USD:CNY) | |||
| USD | 28,972 | 26,224 | 910,592 |
| (USD:VND) |
December 31, 2024
| Foreign currency assets | Foreign currency | Foreign exchange rate | Carrying amount |
|---|---|---|---|
| Monetary item | |||
| USD | $ 79,144 | 32.785 | $ 2,594,726 |
| (USD: NTD) | |||
| USD | 5,424 | 7.1884 | 177,843 |
| (USD:CNY) | |||
| USD | 22,731 | 25,376 | 745,226 |
| (USD:VND) | |||
| Non-monetary item | |||
| Associated companies accounted for using equity method | |||
| HKD | 91,880 | 7.7653 | 387,916 |
| (HKD: USD) | |||
| Foreign currency liabilities | |||
| Monetary item | |||
| USD | 31,992 | 32.785 | 1,048,851 |
| (USD: NTD) | |||
| USD | 196 | 7.1884 | 6,421 |
| (USD: CNY) | |||
| USD | 47,242 | 25,376 | 1,548,825 |
| (USD: VND) |
The Group is primarily exposed to foreign currency exchange rate risk for the U.S. dollar, CNY and Vietnamese Dong. The following information is presented as a summary of the functional currencies of the individual foreign currency holdings, and the exchange rates disclosed represent the rates at which those functional currencies were translated into the presentation currency. Foreign currency exchange gains and losses (realized and unrealized) with significant effect are as follows:
| Functional currency | 2025 | 2024 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Functional currency to Presentation currency | Net FX income (loss) | Functional currency to Presentation currency | Net FX income (loss) | |
| NTD | 1 | ($ 110,728) | 1 | $ 123,206 |
| (NTD:NTD) | (NTD:NTD) | |||
| USD | 31.18 | (432) | - | - |
| (USD:NTD) | (USD:NTD) | |||
| CNY | 4.3645 | 16,558 | 4.5099 | 28,792 |
| (CNY:NTD) | (CNY:NTD) | |||
| VND | 0.001201 | 10,056 | 0.001285 | (12,545) |
| (VND:NTD) | (VND:NTD) | |||
| ($ 84,546) | $ 139,453 |
Matters disclosed in the notes
(1) Information about major transactions:
1. Loans to others: see Schedule 1.
2. Endorsement and guarantee for others: see Schedule 2.
3. Significant marketable securities held at the end of the period (excluding investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures): see Schedule 3.
4. Purchase from or sale to related parties amounting to at least $100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: see Schedule 4.
5. Receivables from related parties amounting to at least $100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: see Schedule 5.
6. Derivative transactions: None.
7. Others: Business relationships and significant transactions between the parent and subsidiaries and between subsidiaries: see Schedule 9.
(2) Information about the investees: see Schedule 6.
(3) Information on investees in Mainland China:
1. Name of the investee company in, main business items, paid-in capital, investment method, capital remittance, shareholding, investment gain or loss, closing balance of investment, repatriated investment gain or loss, and investment limit in China: see Schedule 7.
2. Significant transactions with the investee company in China, directly or indirectly through a third country, and the prices, terms of payment, and unrealized gains or losses:
(1) The balance and percentages of import amounts and related payables at the end of the period: see Schedule 8.
(2) Amounts and percentages of sales and related receivables: see Schedule 8.
(3) Amount of property transactions and the amount of resulting gain or loss: None.
(4) End-of-period balance and purpose of guarantees or collaterals provided: see Schedule 2.
(5) Maximum balance, ending balance, interest rate range, and total current interest on financial instruments: see Schedule 1.
(6) Other transactions that have a significant effect on current income or financial position, such as the provision or receipt of labor services: None.
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- Segment information
(1) Segment revenue and operating results
The Group is in the textile industry. The financial information provided to the chief operating decision maker for the purpose of allocating resources and evaluating the performance of the divisions focuses on the Company and its subsidiaries, and is presented below by reportable segment:
| The Company | Hangzhou De Licacy Group (Note 1) | Nantong De Licacy Group (Note 1) | Vietnam De Licacy Group (Note 2) | Lucky Unique Group (Note 3) | Others | Adjustments and write-offs | Adjusted amount | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | ||||||||
| Revenue from customers other than the Company and consolidated subsidiaries | $ 2,506,722 | $ - | $ 3,434,654 | $ 4,203,718 | $ 2,368,561 | $ 61,208 | $ - | $12,574,863 |
| Revenue from the Company and subsidiaries | 870,543 | - | 4,057 | 207,552 | 594,708 | 12,228 | ( 1,689,088) | - |
| Total income | $ 3,377,265 | $ - | $ 3,438,711 | $ 4,411,270 | $ 2,963,269 | $ 73,436 | ($ 1,689,088) | $12,574,863 |
| Segment income (loss) | ($ 107,869) | $ - | $ 79,966 | $ 456,527 | ($ 53,917) | ($ 6,743) | ($ 5,743) | $ 362,221 |
| Interest income | 36,583 | |||||||
| Other income | 164,842 | |||||||
| Other benefits and losses | ( 132,060) | |||||||
| Finance costs | ( 250,931) | |||||||
| Share of profit of associated companies and joint ventures accounted for using equity method | ( 538) | |||||||
| Net segment income before tax | $ 180,097 | |||||||
| 2024 | ||||||||
| Revenue from customers other than the Company and consolidated subsidiaries | $ 3,481,756 | $ 1,791,162 | $ - | $ 4,117,894 | $ - | $ 2,603,210 | $ - | $11,994,022 |
| Revenue from the Company and subsidiaries | 472,150 | 1,287,316 | - | 221,147 | - | 1,483,489 | ( 3,464,102) | - |
| Total income | $ 3,953,906 | $ 3,078,478 | $ - | $ 4,339,041 | $ - | $ 4,086,699 | ($ 3,464,102) | $11,994,022 |
| Segment income (loss) | ($ 81,789) | $ 82,121 | $ - | $ 308,914 | $ - | $ 282,889 | $ - | $ 592,140 |
| Interest income | 32,500 | |||||||
| Other income | 115,526 | |||||||
| Other benefits and losses | 200,783 | |||||||
| Finance costs | ( 213,776) | |||||||
| Share of loss of associated companies and joint ventures accounted for using equity method | ( 40,763) | |||||||
| Net segment income before tax | $ 686,210 |
Note 1: Nantong De Licacy Group (former Hangzhou De Licacy Group) in 2024 includes companies: Best Alliance Limited, Eden Road Limited, Hong Kong Eden Road Limited, Hangzhou De Licacy Limited, Nantong De Licacy Limited, De Fa Company, Thousand Well (Samoa) Limited and Fastpower (Samoa) Limited. Nantong De Licacy Group (former Hangzhou De Licacy Group) in 2025 includes companies: Best Alliance Limited, Hong Kong Eden Road Limited, Hangzhou De Licacy Limited, Nantong De Licacy Limited, De Fa Company, TOTAL (SAMOA) Company and TOTAL Company.
Note 2: Vietnam De Licacy Group in 2024 includes companies: De Licacy Holdings company, De Shen (Cayman) Holdings Co., Ltd., Vietnam De Licacy Company and New Lake Ltd. Vietnam De Licacy Group in 2025 includes companies: De Licacy Holdings company, De Shen (Cayman) Holdings Co., Ltd., Vietnam De Licacy Company, and NEW LAKE Samoa.
Note 3: Lucky Unique Group in 2025 includes companies: Lucky Unique, Tung Ming Company, De Kao Company, Dexin Company, Well&David Corp., De Kao East Plant Company, Vietnam Lucky Unique, Fortune Star Hong Kong, GOOD & WELL COMPANY, East First Plant Company, Kuan Ding Company, Gold Well Company, BESTEX Company, Regiant Industrial, and East Fifth Plant Company.
Segment profit or loss represents the profit earned by each segment, excluding non-operating revenue and expense and income tax expense. This
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measure is provided to the chief operating decision maker for the purpose of allocating resources to the segments and evaluating their performance.
The Group’s chief operating decision maker makes decisions based on the operating results of each segment and does not have information on segment assets and liabilities to evaluate the performance of different business activities, therefore, only the operating results of reportable segments are presented.
(2) Location information
The Group operates mainly in three regions: Taiwan, China and Vietnam.
The information on continuing operation revenue from external customers of the Group by operation and non-current asset’s locations are as below:
| Revenue from external customers | Non-current assets | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
| Taiwan | $ 4,498,734 | $ 3,640,404 | $ 1,949,012 | $ 604,225 |
| China | 3,434,654 | 4,231,698 | 2,407,859 | 2,615,466 |
| Vietnam | 4,227,022 | 4,121,920 | 2,437,040 | 2,712,401 |
| Cambodia | 414,453 | - | 465,657 | - |
| $12,574,863 | $11,994,022 | $ 7,259,568 | $ 5,932,092 |
Non-current assets exclude classified as financial assets, refundable deposits, investments accounted for using equity method, goodwill, other intangible assets, net defined benefit assets and deferred tax assets.
(3) Major customers’ information
The Group has no sales income from major customers which accounts for more than 10% of the net sales income in the consolidated Income Statement.
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1
De Licacy Industrial Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries
Loans to Others
For the Year Ended December 31, 2025
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
Schedule 1
| No. | Loan funded by | Loan recipients | Current accounts | Is a related party | Highest balance for the period | Closing balance | Actual expenditures | Interest rate range (%) | Nature of funds lending | Business transactions (Note 3) | Reasons of short-term financing funds | Allowance for bad debts | Collateral | Amount limit for individual funds lending (Notes 1 & 6) | Total limit of capital loan (Notes 2 & 6) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Value | |||||||||||||||
| 0 | The Company | Lucky Unique | Other receivables | Y | $ 400,000 | $ 300,000 | $ 210,000 | 3 | Short-term financing | $ - | Operating revolving fund | $ - | None | $ - | $ 1,559,188 | $ 2,078,917 |
| 1 | De Licacy Samsa Company | The Company | Other receivables | Y | 232,435 | 210,581 | 210,581 | - | Short-term financing | - | Operating revolving fund | - | None | - | 943,112 | 1,257,482 |
| De Licacy Samsa Company | De Hong Company | Other receivables | Y | 359 | - | - | 6 | Short-term financing | - | Operating revolving fund | - | None | - | 943,112 | 1,257,482 | |
| 2 | De Shen (Cayman) Company | The Company | Other receivables | Y | 65,570 | - | - | - | Short-term financing | - | Operating revolving fund | - | None | - | 1,124,475 | 1,499,300 |
| De Shen (Cayman) Company | Best Alliance Limited | Other receivables | Y | 97,469 | - | - | - | Short-term financing | - | Operating revolving fund | - | None | - | 1,124,475 | 1,499,300 | |
| 3 | De Hong Company | De Hong (Vietnam) Company | Other receivables | Y | 6,309 | 4,715 | 4,715 | 2.5 | Short-term financing | - | Operating revolving fund | - | None | - | 17,933 | 23,911 |
| 4 | Hangzhou De Licacy Limited | Nantong De Licacy Limited | Temporary payments | Y | 67,074 (Note 4) | (Note 4) | (Note 4) | 3.3 | Short-term financing | - | Operating revolving fund | - | None | - | - | - |
| Hangzhou De Licacy Limited | Nantong De Licacy Limited | Temporary payments | Y | 67,074 (Note 4) | (Note 4) | (Note 4) | 2.8 | Short-term financing | - | Operating revolving fund | - | None | - | - | - | |
| Hangzhou De Licacy Limited | Nantong De Licacy Limited | Temporary payments | Y | 67,074 (Note 4) | (Note 4) | (Note 4) | 2.5 | Short-term financing | - | Operating revolving fund | - | None | - | - | - | |
| 5 | De Licacy BVI Holdings | The Company | Other receivables | Y | 76,372 | 72,289 | 72,289 | - | Short-term financing | - | Operating revolving fund | - | None | - | 1,143,896 | 1,525,194 |
| 6 | De Fu Company | Best Alliance Limited | Other receivables | Y | 14,942 | - | - | 5 | Short-term financing | - | Operating revolving fund | - | None | - | 35,674 | 47,565 |
| De Fu Company | The Company | Other receivables | Y | 25,000 | 25,000 | 25,000 | - | Short-term financing | - | Operating revolving fund | - | None | - | 35,674 | 47,565 | |
| 7 | Hong Kong Eden Road Limited | Best Alliance Limited | Other receivables | Y | 49,800 | - | - | - | Short-term financing | - | Operating revolving fund | - | None | - | 3,535 | 5,535 |
| Hong Kong Eden Road Limited | De Fu Company | Other receivables | Y | 16,602 | - | - | - | Short-term financing | - | Operating revolving fund | - | None | - | 5,535 | 5,535 | |
| 8 | NEW LAKE Samsa | Vietnam De Licacy Enterprise | Other receivables | Y | 999,943 | 471,450 | 471,450 | 5 | Short-term financing | - | Operating revolving fund | - | None | - | 1,139,713 | 1,139,713 |
| NEW LAKE Samsa | De Shen (Cayman) | Other receivables | Y | 132,820 | 94,290 | 94,290 | - | Short-term financing | - | Operating revolving fund | - | None | - | 1,139,713 | 1,139,713 | |
| NEW LAKE Samsa | The Company | Other receivables | Y | 424,305 | 424,305 | 424,305 | - | Short-term financing | - | Operating revolving fund | - | None | - | 455,885 | 455,885 | |
| 9 | Lucky Unique | De Kao Company | Other receivables | Y | 45,899 | - | - | 2.75 | Short-term financing | - | Operating revolving fund | - | None | - | 233,937 | 311,917 |
| Lucky Unique | De Kao Company | Other receivables | Y | 70,000 | 70,000 | 70,000 | 3.2 | Short-term financing | - | Operating revolving fund | - | None | - | 233,937 | 311,917 | |
| Lucky Unique | De Kao Company | Other receivables | Y | 94,000 | 20,000 | 20,000 | 3.1 | Short-term financing | - | Operating revolving fund | - | None | - | 233,937 | 311,917 | |
| Lucky Unique | DeKao Company | Other receivables | Y | 124,687 | 31,430 | - | 2 | Short-term financing | - | Operating revolving fund | - | None | - | 233,937 | 311,917 | |
| Lucky Unique | CIBIZO INTERNATIONAL LIMITED | Other receivables | Y | 2,000 | - | - | 3.1 | Short-term financing | - | Operating revolving fund | - | None | - | 233,937 | 311,917 | |
| Lucky Unique | Weli&David Corp. | Other receivables | Y | 170,000 | 170,000 | 100,000 | 3.2 | - | 174,461 | Business transaction | - | None | - | 174,461 | 174,461 | |
| Lucky Unique | Vietnam Lucky Unique | Other receivables | Y | 46,000 | 48,000 | 46,831 | 2.5 | - | 49,631 | Business transaction | - | None | - | 49,631 | 49,631 | |
| 10 | Tung Ming Company | De Kao Company | Other receivables | Y | 20,000 | - | - | 2.2 | Short-term financing | - | Operating revolving fund | - | None | - | 66,222 | 176,592 |
| Tung Ming Company | De Kao Company | Other receivables | Y | 20,000 | - | - | 3.5 | Short-term financing | - | Operating revolving fund | - | None | - | 66,222 | 176,592 | |
| Tung Ming Company | Lucky Unique | Other receivables | Y | 40,000 | - | - | 2.2 | Short-term financing | - | Operating revolving fund | - | None | - | 66,222 | 176,592 | |
| Tung Ming Company | Lucky Unique | Other receivables | Y | 40,000 | 15,000 | 15,000 | 3 | - | 101,334 | Business transaction | - | None | - | 88,296 | 176,592 | |
| Tung Ming Company | Lucky Unique | Other receivables | Y | 40,000 | 40,000 | 40,000 | 3.5 | - | 101,334 | Business transaction | - | None | - | 88,296 | 176,592 | |
| Tung Ming Company | Lucky Unique | Other receivables | Y | 35,000 | 35,000 | 35,000 | 3 | Short-term financing | - | Operating revolving fund | - | None | - | 66,222 | 176,592 | |
| Tung Ming Company | Vietnam Lucky Unique | Other receivables | Y | 40,000 | 40,000 | 37,716 | 4 | Short-term financing | - | Operating revolving fund | - | None | - | 66,222 | 176,592 | |
| 11 | Deion Company | Vietnam Lucky Unique | Receivables from related parties | Y | 191,728 | 56,574 | 56,574 | 2.5 | Short-term financing | - | Operating revolving fund | - | None | - | 193,341 | 193,341 |
| 12 | De Kao Company | De Kao East Plant Company | Other receivables | Y | 41,768 | 25,144 | 25,144 | - | - | 125,271 | Business transaction | - | None | - | 125,271 | 125,271 |
| 13 | Weli&David Corp. | The Kingtex Corp. | Temporary payments | Y | 49,170 | - | - | 7.5 | Short-term financing | - | Operating revolving fund | - | None | - | 151,363 | 202,085 |
| Weli&David Corp. | The Kingtex Corp. | Temporary payments | Y | 59,769 | 56,574 | 56,574 | 6.05 | Short-term financing | - | Operating revolving fund | - | None | - | 151,363 | 202,085 | |
| 14 | Beepex Corp. | Li Qiang Corp. | Temporary payments | Y | 119,538 | 51,860 | 51,860 | 2.75 | Short-term financing | - | Operating revolving fund | - | None | - | 126,532 | 126,532 |
| 15 | Li Qiang Corp. | W & D (Cambodia) Co., Ltd. | Temporary payments | Y | 73,051 | - | - | 7.6 | - | 133,711 | Business transaction | - | None | - | 133,715 | 133,715 |
| Li Qiang Corp. | W & D (Cambodia) Co., Ltd. | Temporary payments | Y | 49,143 | 46,516 | 40,859 | 6.75 | - | 133,715 | Business transaction | - | None | - | 133,715 | 133,715 | |
| 16 | Total Express Ltd. | The Company | Other receivables | Y | 121,780 | 31,430 | 31,430 | - | Short-term financing | - | Operating revolving fund | - | None | - | 48,936 | 65,248 |
Note 1: Based on 30% of the net equity of each lending company and the amount of business transactions in the previous year.
Note 2: Based on 40% of the net equity of each lending company and the amount of business transactions in the previous year.
Note 3: Based on the amount of business transactions in the previous year.
Note 4: The difference from the announcement is the adjustment of foreign currency exchange gain or loss at the end of the period.
Note 5: The total amount of loans to other parties provided by NEW LAKE Samsa, Hong Kong Eden Road Limited, Lucky Unique, Tung Ming Company, De Kao Company, Weli&David Corp., Beetex Corp, and Li Qiang Corpshall not exceed 40% of net worth of the Company. The loan limits to individual company are as follows:
(1) The total amount to one entity which has business transactions with the Company shall not exceed the total amount of the business transactions.
(2) For short-term financing needs, the amount available for financing of each entity shall not exceed 30% of the Company net worth.
(3) For those foreign subsidiaries in which the Company and their parent companies or the Company, directly or indirectly, owned 100% of their shares, the amount available for short-term financing needs is not limited to 40% of the Company net worth, but shall not exceed the total amount of the Company's net worth.
Schedule 2
De Licacy Industrial Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries
Endorsement and Guarantee for Others
For the Year Ended December 31, 2025
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| No. | Name of guarantor and endorsements | Counter party of endorsements/guarantees | Limitation on amount of endorsements/guarantees for a specific enterprise (Note 1) | Highest balance for endorsements /guarantees during the period | Balance of endorsements /guarantees as of reporting date | Actual usage amount during the period | Property pledged for endorsements /guarantees | Ratio of accumulated amounts of endorsements/guarantee s to net worth of the latest financial statements (%) | Maximum amount for endorsements /guarantees (Note 2) | Parent company endorsements /guarantees to third parties on behalf of subsidiary | Subsidiary endorsements /guarantees to third parties on behalf of the parent company | Endorsements /guarantees to third parties on behalf of companies in Mainland China | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Company name | Relationship with the Company | ||||||||||||
| 0 | The Company | De Fa Company | Subsidiary (Direct shareholding 100%) | $ 2,598,647 | $ 110,000 | $ 110,000 | $ - | $ - | 2 | $ 7,795,941 | Y | N | N |
| The Company | Chadtex Company | Subsidiary (Direct shareholding 55.06%) | 2,598,647 | 85,000 | - | - | - | - | 7,795,941 | Y | N | N | |
| The Company | Vietnam De Licacy Enterprise | Subsidiary (Indirect shareholding 100%) | 2,598,647 | 2,053,749 | 1,849,941 | 212,392 | - | 36 | 7,795,941 | Y | N | N | |
| The Company | De Shen (Cayman) Company | Subsidiary (Indirect shareholding 100%) | 2,598,647 | 1,114,690 | 188,580 | - | - | 4 | 7,795,941 | Y | N | N | |
| The Company | Hong Kong Eden Road Limited | Subsidiary (Indirect shareholding 100%) | 2,598,647 | 114,747 | 62,860 | - | - | 1 | 7,795,941 | Y | N | N | |
| The Company | Nantong De Licacy Limited | Subsidiary (Indirect shareholding 100%) | 2,598,647 | 2,042,490 | 791,800 | 94,920 | - | 15 | 7,795,941 | Y | N | Y | |
| The Company | Best Alliance Limited | Subsidiary (Indirect shareholding 100%) | 2,598,647 | 166,025 | - | - | - | - | 7,795,941 | Y | N | N | |
| The Company | Lucky Unique | Subsidiary (Indirect shareholding 67.96%) | 2,598,647 | 255,000 | 255,000 | 130,000 | - | 5 | 7,795,941 | Y | N | N | |
| The Company | Well&David Corp. | Subsidiary (Indirect shareholding 55.98%) | 2,598,647 | 250,000 | 250,000 | 238,581 | - | 5 | 7,795,941 | Y | N | N | |
| 1 | Lucky Unique | De Kao Company | Subsidiary (Indirect shareholding 40.78%) | 389,896 | 80,000 | 80,000 | 78,164 | - | 10 | 779,793 | Y | N | N |
| Lucky Unique | Well&David Corp. | Subsidiary (Indirect shareholding 55.98%) | 389,896 | 285,000 | 285,000 | 248,799 | - | 37 | 779,793 | Y | N | N | |
| Lucky Unique | Li Qiang Corp. | Subsidiary (Indirect shareholding 45.98%) | 389,896 | 49,808 | 31,430 | - | - | 4 | 779,793 | Y | N | N | |
| Lucky Unique | Vietnam Lucky Unique | Subsidiary (Indirect shareholding 67.96%) | 389,896 | 262,780 | 125,720 | 58,147 | - | 16 | 779,793 | Y | N | N | |
| 2 | Tung Ming Company | Lucky Unique | Subsidiary (Indirect shareholding 64.7%) | 110,370 | 50,000 | 50,000 | - | - | 23 | 220,740 | N | Y | N |
| 3 | Well&David Corp. | Li Qiang Corp. | Subsidiary (Indirect shareholding 55.96%) | 1,010,425 | 350,280 | 331,587 | 300,157 | - | 66 | 1,010,425 | Y | N | N |
Note 1: Based on 50% of the total equity of the owners of each endorsing company.
Note 2: Based on 150% of the total equity of the owners of each endorsing company.
Note 3: The limitation on endorsement guaranteed provided to a single entity and total amount of endorsement guarantee of Well&David Corp. is 200% of shareholders' equity.
Note 4: The limitation on total amount of endorsement guarantee of Lucky Unique and Tung Ming Company is 100% of shareholders' equity.
De Licacy Industrial Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries
Year-end significant marketable securities breakdown statement
December 31, 2025
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
Schedule 3
| Name of holder | Type and name of marketable securities | Relationship with the Company | Account title | December 31, 2025 | Note | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unit/Share | Carrying amount | Percentage (%) | Fair value | |||||
| Lucky Unique | Stocks | |||||||
| Far Eastern International Bank | None | Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income-current | 2,960,492 | $ 38,402 | 0.061 | $ 38,402 | ||
| CTBC Financial Holding Co., Ltd. | None | Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income-current | 220,000 | 11,044 | 0.001 | 11,044 | ||
| Lucky Unique | Stocks | |||||||
| De Licacy Industrial Co., Ltd. | Parent Company | Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income-non-current | 2,257,607 | 24,947 | 0.53 | 24,947 | ||
| WelldDavid Corp. | Bonds | |||||||
| Berkshire Hathaway Finance Corporation US Dollar Bonds | None | Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss-current | 13,000 | 31,756 | - | 31,756 |
Note 1: The marketable securities mentioned in this Schedule refer to stocks, bonds, beneficiary certificates and marketable securities derived from the above items within the scope of IFRS 9 "Financial Instruments".
Note 2: For information on investments in Subsidiaries, please refer to Schedule 6 and Schedule 7.
Note 3: Marketable securities presented in the table are determined based on the materiality amount of $10,000 thousand.
- 90 -
De Licacy Industrial Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries
Purchase from or sale to related parties amounting to at least $100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital
For the Year Ended December 31, 2025
Schedule 4
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Buying (selling) company | Trading partners | Relationship | Transactions | Circumstances and reasons of transaction conditions are different from general transactions | Notes and accounts receivable (payable) | Note | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Purchase (Sales) | Amount | Percentage of total purchase (sales) (%) | Credit period | Unit price (Note) | Credit period | Balance | Percentage of total receivables (payables) (%) | ||||
| The Company | Tung Ming Company | Subsidiary | Purchase | $ 271,611 | 21 | Open account 90 days | Note | General open account 90 days | ( $ 46,150 ) | 20 | |
| The Company | Lucky Unique | Subsidiary | Purchase | 278,521 | 21 | Open account 90 days | Note | General open account 90 days | ( 44,896 ) | 20 | |
| The Company | Lucky Unique | Subsidiary | (Sales) | ( 346,845 ) | 10 | Open account 90 days | Note | General open account 90 days | 203,081 | 32 | |
| The Company | Vietnam De Licacy Enterprise | Subsidiary | Purchase | 137,336 | 10 | Open account 90 days | Note | General open account 90 days | 25,027 | 11 | |
| The Company | Vietnam De Licacy Enterprise | Subsidiary | (Sales) | ( 429,423 ) | 13 | Open account 90 days | Note | General open account 90 days | 87,204 | 14 | |
| De Fa Company | Nantong De Licacy Limited | The same ultimate parent company | Purchase | 806,012 | 99 | Open account 90 days | Note | General open account 90 days | - | - | |
| De Fa Company | Total Samoa | The same ultimate parent company | (Sales) | ( 854,408 ) | 95 | Open account 90 days | Note | General open account 90 days | 53,048 | 100 | |
| Nantong De Licacy Limited | Total Express Ltd. | The same ultimate parent company | (Sales) | ( 677,140 ) | 22 | Open account 90 days | Note | General open account 90 days | 4 | - | |
| Nantong De Licacy Limited | Anqing Defa Textile Co., Ltd. | The vice chairman of the Company is the major shareholder of the company | Purchase | 648,364 | 38 | Open account 90 days | Note | General open account 90 days | ( 10,564 ) | 4 | |
| Luckyk Unique | Well&David Corp. | Subsidiary | Purchase | 192,721 | 27 | Open account 90 days | Note | General open account 90 days | ( 48,878 ) | 18 | |
| Well&David Corp. | Li Quiang Corp. | Subsidiary | Purchase | 391,939 | 45 | Open account 90 days | Note | General open account 90 days | - | - | |
| De Kao East Plant Company | De Kao Company | Parent company | (Sales) | ( 124,519 ) | 95 | Open account 90 days | Note | General open account 90 days | 5,593 | 69 | |
| East First Plant Company | Regiant Industrial | The same ultimate parent company | (Sales) | ( 130,887 ) | 100 | Open account 90 days | Note | General open account 90 days | - | - |
Note : The purchase price is not comparable to the general purchase price of similar products; the sales price is comparable to the general customers.
De Licacy Industrial Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries
Receivables from Related Parties Amounting to At Least $100 Million or 20% of the Paid-in Capital
December 31, 2025
Schedule 5
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Name of company | Counter-party | Nature of relationship | Ending balance | Turnover rate (%) | Overdue | Amounts due from related parties recovered in subsequent period | Allowance for bad debts | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amount | Handling | |||||||
| Hangzhou De Licacy Limited | Lucky Apex Limited | The same ultimate parent company | $ 151,782 | (Note 1) | - | - | - | - |
| NEW LAKE Samoa | Vietnam De Licacy Enterprise | The same ultimate parent company | 500,246 | 1.99 (Note 2) | - | - | - | - |
| NEW LAKE Samoa | The Company | Parent company | 424,305 | (Note 3) | - | - | - | - |
| The Company | Lucky Unique | Subsidiary | 415,248 | 1.68 (Note 4) | - | - | 36,462 | - |
| The Company | Vietnam De Licacy Enterprise | Subsidiary | 106,959 | 4.34 (Note 5) | - | - | 33,584 | - |
| Lucky Unique | Well&David Corp. | Subsidiary | 175,042 | 15.96 (Note 6) | - | - | - | - |
| De Licacy Samoa Company | The Company | Parent company | 210,581 | (Note 3) | - | - | - | - |
Note 1: All of them are receivables arising from sales of investment properties, which are not included in the calculation of the turnover rate.
Note 2: $493,336 thousand are receivables arising from capital loans and interests, which are not included in the calculation of the turnover rate.
Note 3: All of them are receivables arising from capital loans, which are not included in the calculation of the turnover rate.
Note 4: $211,913 thousand are receivables arising from capital loans and interest, and $254 are receivables arising from other income, which are not included in the calculation of the turnover rate.
Note 5: $1,721 thousand are receivables arising from other income, and $18,034 are advances received arising from sales of property, plant and equipment, which are not included in the calculation of the turnover rate.
Note 6: $102,024 thousand are receivables arising from capital loans and interest, $1,524 are payment on behalf of others, and $71,494 thousand are receivables arising from customers' claims, which are not included in the calculation of the turnover rate.
- 92 -
Schedule 6
De Licacy Industrial Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries
Information of the Invested Company, Location ... and Other Related Information
For the Year Ended December 31, 2023
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
(Except US Dollars)
| Name of investment company | Investor company name | Location | Major business scope | Original investment | Held at period-end | Investor income (loss) for the period | Recognized investment income (loss) (Note 1) | Note | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| End of the current period | End of the last period | Shares | Percentage (%) | Carrying amount | ||||||||
| The Company | De Licacy Samoa Company | Samoa | General investment | $ 868,961 | $ 1,829,899 | 29,819,125 | 100 | $ 3,057,547 | ( $ 26,328 ) | ( $ 21,862 ) | The difference is recognition of realized gains on disposal of investment property and realized gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment. | |
| The Company | Lucky Unique | Taiwan | Manufacture and processing of various fiber textile products | 730,344 | 174,329 | 45,531,536 | 67.96 | 647,304 | ( 100,987 ) | ( 69,899 ) | The difference is recognition of changes in treasury shares. | |
| The Company | De Fa Company | Taiwan | General import and export trade | 59,878 | 59,878 | 5,500,000 | 100 | 89,812 | 50,774 | 54,352 | The difference is recognition of effects among inter-group lease gains or losses and realized gains on disposal of fixed assets. | |
| The Company | Chadtex Company | Taiwan | Textile manufacturing, dyeing and finishing, and trading of various textile products | - | 12,155 | - | - | - | 379 | 244 | The difference is recognition of (un)realized sales profit and loss and gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment. | |
| The Company | De Licacy BVI Holdings | British Virgin Islands | General investment | USD 108,040,000 | USD 108,040,000 | 27,010 | 100 | 3,818,206 | 393,922 | 396,607 | The difference is recognition of realized gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment. | |
| The Company | View Best Global Limited | Samoa | General investment | USD 1,935,000 | USD 1,935,000 | 1,935,000 | 100 | 39,632 | 11,429 | 11,429 | ||
| The Company | Indonesia De Licacy Company | Indonesia | Manufacturing of textiles and trading of various textiles | USD 1,089,000 | - | 44,550 | 99 | 33,127 | - | - | ||
| De Licacy Samoa Company | Best Alliance Limited | British Virgin Islands | General investment | USD 20,264,743 | USD 47,900,000 | 20,264,743 | 100 | 1,419,430 | 47,056 | |||
| De Licacy Samoa Company | Vantage Gain Limited | Samoa | General investment | USD - | USD 43,906 | - | 73.33 | - | ( 2,000 ) | |||
| De Licacy Samoa Company | De Hong Company | Samoa | General investment | USD 3,371,744 | USD 1,800,000 | 4,000,000 | 100 | 59,778 | ( 13,182 ) | |||
| De Licacy Samoa Company | Beauty Plus Limited | British Virgin Islands | General investment | USD 13,025,645 | USD 12,829,807 | 13,025,645 | 85 | 317,786 | ( 10,265 ) | |||
| De Licacy Samoa Company | NEW LAKE Samoa | Samoa | General import and export trade | USD 39,300,000 | USD 42,500,000 | 39,300,000 | 100 | 1,139,713 | ( 99,203 ) | |||
| De Licacy Samoa Company | De Licacy Anguilla Company | Anguilla | General investment | - | - | - | 100 | - | - | |||
| De Licacy Samoa Company | New Lake Ltd. | Anguilla | General import and export trade | - | - | - | 100 | - | - | |||
| De Licacy Samoa Company | Indonesia De Licacy Company | Indonesia | Manufacturing of textiles and trading of various textiles | USD 11,000 | - | 450 | 1 | 337 | - | |||
| De Hong Company | De Hong (Vietnam) Company | Vietnam | Printing and finishing of various types of garments and cloths | USD 2,500,000 | USD 2,500,000 | - | 100 | 47,002 | ( 8,515 ) | |||
| Best Alliance Limited | Bright Wisdom Ltd. | Samoa | General investment | USD 4,936,410 | USD 8,021,667 | 4,936,410 | 61.71 | 216,092 | ( 105,868 ) | |||
| Best Alliance Limited | Hong Kong Eden Road Limited | Hong Kong | General import and export trade | USD 150,000 | USD 1,050,000 | 150,000 | 100 | 5,535 | ( 7,125 ) | |||
| Best Alliance Limited | Total Samoa | Samoa | International trade business | USD 1,000,000 | - | 1,000,000 | 100 | 187,602 | 246,867 | |||
| Bright Wisdom Ltd. | Total Express Ltd. | Seychelles | International trade business | USD 1 | USD 1 | 1 | 100 | 163,119 | ( 94,015 ) | |||
| Bright Wisdom Ltd. | Futures Co., Ltd. | Taiwan | General import and export trade | - | 10,000 | - | 100 | - | 28 | |||
| De Licacy BVI Holdings | De Shen (Cayman) Company | Cayman Islands | General investment | USD 108,032,701 | USD 108,032,701 | 108,032,700,860 | 100 | 3,748,252 | 397,209 | |||
| De Shen (Cayman) Company | Vietnam De Lica cy Enterprise | Vietnam | Printing, dyeing, finishing, garment manufacturing and trading of various textile and yarn materials | USD 114,660,489.5 | USD 114,660,489.5 | - | 100 | 3,840,758 | 384,322 | |||
| View Best Global Limited | Vietnam ATAGO Company | Vietnam | Garment manufacturing and trading | USD 1,915,070 | USD 1,915,070 | - | 30 | 39,269 | 38,337 | |||
| Beauty Plus Limited | Sung Yu Company | British Virgin Islands | General investment | USD 15,199,267 | USD 14,968,869 | 38 | 38 | 371,568 | ( 26,654 ) | |||
| Lucky Unique | Tung Ming Company | Taiwan | Manufacturing, processing and trading of chemical fibers | 160,673 | - | 15,936,000 | 95.2 | 210,138 | 18,521 | |||
| Lucky Unique | Dexin Company | Samoa | General investment | USD 12,448,448 | - | 12,448,448 | 100 | 200,785 | ( 79,002 ) | |||
| Lucky Unique | De Kao Company | Taiwan | Trading of apparel | 7,200 | - | 720,000 | 60 | 935 | 6,433 | |||
| Lucky Unique | Weli&David Corp. | Taiwan | Manufacturing and trading of apparel | 345,968 | - | 34,596,898 | 82.37 | 567,029 | ( 48,902 ) | |||
| Lucky Unique | CIBIZO INTERNATIONAL LIMITED | Taiwan | Trading of apparel | 9,170 | - | 625,000 | 25 | 5,276 | ( 7,649 ) |
| Name of investment company | Investor company name | Location | Major business scope | Original investment | Held at period-end | Investor income (loss) for the period | Recognized investment income (loss) (Note 1) | Note | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| End of the current period | End of the last period | Shares | Percentage (%) | Carrying amount | |||||||
| Dexin Company | Vietnam Lucky Unique | Vietnam | Manufacturing of apparel | USD 10,000,000 | - | - | 100 | 28,321 | ( 71,076 ) | ||
| Dexin Company | (Fortune Star Hong Kong | Hong Kong | General import and export | USD 50,000 | - | 50,000 | 100 | 938 | ( 795 ) | ||
| De Kao Company | De Kao East Plant Company | Cambodia | Manufacturing of apparel | USD 850,000 | - | 850 | 100 | ( 40,421 ) | ( 2,767 ) | ||
| Well&David Corp. | East First Plant Company | Samoa | General investment | USD 3,600,000 | - | 3,600,000 | 100 | 415,646 | ( 20,385 ) | ||
| Well&David Corp. | Kuan Ding Company | Samoa | General investment | USD 17,000,000 | - | 17,000,000 | 100 | 338,325 | ( 16,080 ) | ||
| Well&David Corp. | GOOD & WELL COMPANY LIMITED | Taiwan | International trading | 30,030 | - | 500,000 | 100 | 10,015 | ( 3,106 ) | ||
| Kuan Ding Company | Brotex Corp. | Samoa | General investment | USD 10,000,000 | - | 10,000,000 | 100 | 126,532 | ( 11,541 ) | ||
| Kuan Ding Company | Gold Well | Samoa | General investment | USD 7,000,000 | - | 5,833,000 | 100 | 211,695 | ( 6,160 ) | ||
| Brotex Corp. | Li Qiang Corp. | Cambodia | Manufacturing and trading of apparel | USD 3,000,000 | - | 3,000,000 | 100 | ( 125,851 ) | ( 13,416 ) | ||
| Gold Well | East Fifth Plant Company | Cambodia | Manufacturing and trading of apparel | USD 6,980,000 | - | 6,980,000 | 100 | 211,462 | ( 4,442 ) |
Note 1: Only the amount of profit or loss recognized for each subsidiary directly invested by the Company and each investee company using the equity method shall be shown.
Note 2: Please refer to Schedule 7 for the information about investees in Mainland China.
Schedule 7
Dr Licacy Industrial Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries
Information on inventors in Mainland China
For the Year Ended December 31, 2025
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
(Except US Dollars)
| Name of investee | Main business and products | Total amount of paid-in capital (Note 3) | Method of investment (Note 6) | Accumulated outflow of investment from Taiwan as of January 1, 2025 (Note 3) | Investment flows during the period | Investment Information in Mainland China (Note 3) | Net income (loss) of the investee | Ownership of direct or indirect investment (%) | Investment gain (loss) (Note 1) | Carrying amount as of December 31, 2025 (Note 1) | Accumulated repatriation of investment income as of December 31, 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Outflow | Inflow | |||||||||||
| Hangzhou De Licacy Limited | Production and sales of long and short fiber fabric processing and finishing | $ 15,715 (USD 500,000) | 3.Best Alliance Limited | $ 930,097 (Note 4) | $ - | $ 832,895 (USD 26,500,000) | $ 97,202 (USD 3,092,636) | ( $ 37,000 ) | 100 | ( $ 37,000 ) (Note 5) | ( $ 253,212 ) | $ - |
| Apex Textile Company | Manufacture and sale of textile products and dyeing and finishing | 251,440 (USD 8,000,000) | 3.Bright Wisdom Ltd. | (USD 256,053 (USD 7,574,076) | - | 96,969 (USD 3,085,257) | 141,084 (USD 4,488,819) | ( 11,143 ) | 61.71 | ( 6,876 ) | 93,985 | - |
| Shanghai De Licacy Company | General investment | 1,736,508 (USD 55,250,000) | 3. Sin Hao Company, Samsa Sin Young International Limited | 64,432 (USD 2,050,000) | - | - | 64,432 (USD 2,050,000) | - | - | - | - | - |
| Nantong De Licacy Limited | Production and sales of long and short fiber fabric processing and finishing | 1,257,200 (USD 40,000,000) | 3.Best Alliance Limited | 471,450 (USD 15,000,000) | - | - | 471,450 (USD 15,000,000) | ( 33,199 ) | 100 | ( 33,199 ) | 1,264,420 | - |
| Company name | Accumulated investment in Mainland China as of December 31, 2025 (Note 3) | Investment amount authorized by the Investment Commission, MOEA (Note 5) | Investment quota in China according to the Investment Commission, MOEA | |||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | |||||||||
| Hangzhou De Licacy Limited | $ 97,202 (USD 3,092,636) | $ 1,401,547 (USD 44,592,636) | (Note 2) | |||||||||
| Apex Textile Company | $ 141,084 (USD 4,488,819) | $ 238,053 (USD 7,574,076) | (Note 2) | |||||||||
| Shanghai De Licacy Company | $ 64,432 (USD 2,050,000) | $ 394,447 (USD 12,550,000) | (Note 2) | |||||||||
| Nantong De Licacy Limited | $ 471,450 (USD 15,000,000) | $ 1,257,200 (USD 40,000,000) | (Note 2) |
Note 1: Recognized based on the financial statements of the investee company reviewed by the parent company's certified public accountants in Taiwan during the same period.
Note 2: In accordance with the newly revised "Regulations Governing the Examination of Investment or Technical Cooperation in Mainland China" dated August 29, 2018, the Company obtained the certificate issued by the Industrial Development Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs on March 24, 2021, which conforms to the scope of operation of the Ministry of Manufacturing Operations, so the calculation of investment limit is not required.
Note 3: The related amount was translated at foreign exchange rate of $31.43 per USD at the end of period.
Note 4: Including the recognition of De Yi Company's investment of $123,177 (USD5,919,091) in Hangzhou Deli by way of debt in proportion to its shareholding.
Note 5: The difference is the unrealized gain or loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment and investment of real property.
Note 6: (1) Investment in Mainland China through third-party remittance.
(2) Investment in Mainland China through a third-party company.
(3) Reinvestment in Mainland China through reinvestment in an existing company in a third region.
De Licacy Industrial Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries
Significant Transactions with China Investees Directly or Indirectly through Third Regions, the Prices, Payment Terms, and Unrealized Gains or Losses
For the Year Ended December 31, 2025
Schedule 8
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Company | Trading partners | Relationship with transaction partner | Transaction type | Amount | Balance | Notes and accounts receivable (payable) | Unrealized income (loss) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Price | Payment erm | Comparison with general transactions | Balance | Percentage (%) | ||||||
| De Fa Company | Nantong De Licacy Limited | The same ultimate parent company | Purchase | $ 806,012 | Trade at general price | Open account 90 days | General open account 30-150 days | $ - | - | $ - |
| Total Express Ltd. | Nantong De Licacy Limited | The same ultimate parent company | Purchase | 677,140 | Trade at general price | Open account 90 days | No general customers available for comparison | 4 | 100 | - |
- 96 -
Schedule 9
De Licacy Industrial Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries
Business Relationships between Parent-Subsidiaries and Subsidiaries and Significant Transactions and Amount
For the Year Ended December 31, 2025
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| No. | Company | Transaction partner | Relationship with transaction partner (Note 1) | Transactions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Account title | Amount | Trading term | % of total consolidated revenue or total assets (%) | |
| 0 | The Company | Tung Ming Company | (1) | Operating revenue |
| Operating costs | 271,611 | Trade at general price, open account 30-90 days. | 2 | |
| Notes payables-related parties | 16,951 | - | ||
| Chadtex Company | (1) | Accounts payables-related parties | 29,199 | |
| Lucky Unique | (1) | Operating revenue | 15,181 | Trade at general price, open account 60 days. |
| Operating revenue | 346,845 | Trade at general price, open account 60 days. | 3 | |
| Operating costs | 278,521 | Trade at general price, open account 90 days. | 2 | |
| Notes receivable-related parties | 184,952 | 1 | ||
| Accounts receivable - related parties | 18,129 | - | ||
| Other receivable -related parties | 212,167 | 1 | ||
| Well&David Corp. | (1) | Accounts payables-related parties | 23,566 | |
| Vietnam De Licacy Enterprise | (1) | Operating revenue | 21,330 | |
| Operating revenue | 16,230 | Trade at general price, open account 60 days. | - | |
| Operating costs | 429,423 | Trade at general price, open account 30-90 days. | 3 | |
| Accounts receivable - related parties | 137,336 | Trade at general price, open account 30-90 days. | 1 | |
| Other receivable | 87,204 | 1 | ||
| Accounts payables | 17,207 | - | ||
| NEW LAKE Samoa | (1) | Other payables-related parties | 424,305 | |
| Operating costs | 42,417 | Trade at general price, open account 30-90 days. | 2 | |
| De Fa Company | (1) | Other payables-related parties | 25,000 | |
| De Licacy Samoa Company | (1) | Other payables-related parties | 210,581 | |
| De Licacy BVI Holdings | (1) | Other payables-related parties | 72,289 | |
| De Kao Company | (1) | Operating revenue | 19,743 | Trade at general price, open account 30 days. |
| Total Express Ltd. | (1) | Other payables - related parties | 31,430 | |
| 1 | Hangzhou De Licacy Limited | Lucky Apex Limited | (1) | Other receivables-related parties |
| Nantong De Licacy Limited | (3) | Accounts receivable - related parties | 75,647 | |
| 2 | De Fa Company | Hong Kong Eden Road Limited | (3) | Operating revenue |
| (3) | Receipts in advance | 19,607 | - |
(Continued)
(continued from the previous page)
| No. | Company | Transaction partner | Relationship with transaction partner (Note 1) | Transactions | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Account title | Amount | Trading term | % of total consolidated revenue or total assets (%) | ||||
| Nantong De Licacy Limited | (3) | Operating revenue | $ 806,012 | Trade at general price, open account 90 days. | 6 | ||
| Prepayments for goods | 79,913 | - | |||||
| Total Samoa | (3) | Operating revenue | 854,408 | Trade at general price, open account 90 days. | 7 | ||
| Accounts receivables-related parties | 53,048 | - | |||||
| Total Express Ltd. | (3) | Other payables-related parties | 62,860 | - | |||
| 3 | Best Alliance Limited | Total Samoa | (3) | Other payables-related parties | 31,116 | - | |
| 4 | Lucky Apex Limited | Total Express Ltd. | (3) | Receipts in advance | 47,370 | - | |
| Nantong De Licacy Limited | (3) | Prepayments for goods | 64,553 | - | |||
| 5 | De Shen (Cayman) Company | NEW LAKE Samoa | (3) | Other payables-related parties | 94,290 | 1 | |
| Vietnam De Licacy Enterprise | NEW LAKE Samoa | (3) | Other payables-related parties | 493,336 | 3 | ||
| Interest expenses | 56,612 | - | |||||
| Operating revenue | 13,060 | Trade at general price, open account 90 days. | - | ||||
| De Kao Company | (3) | Operating revenue | 20,252 | Trade at general price, open account 90 days. | - | ||
| 6 | Nantong De Licacy Limited | Total Express Ltd. | (3) | Operating revenue | 677,140 | Trade at general price, open account 90 days. | 5 |
| 7 | Total Express (Samoa) | Total Express Ltd. | (3) | Other income | 216,889 | 2 | |
| 8 | Lucky Unique | Well&David Corp. | (3) | Accounts payables-related parties | 48,878 | - | |
| Other receivables-related parties | 175,042 | 1 | |||||
| Operating costs | 192,721 | Trade at general price, open account 90 days. | 2 | ||||
| De Kao Company | (3) | Other receivables-related parties | 91,188 | 1 | |||
| Tung Ming Company | (3) | Other payables-related parties | 51,245 | - | |||
| Operating costs | 45,671 | Trade at general price, open account 90 days. | - | ||||
| Vietnam Lucky Unique | (3) | Operating costs | 56,132 | Trade at general price, open account 90 days. | - | ||
| Other receivables-related parties | 47,531 | - | |||||
| 10 | De Kao COmpany | Chadtex Company | (3) | Operating revenue | 43,858 | Trade at general price, open account 90 days. | - |
| De Kao East Plant Company | (3) | Other receivables-related parties | 29,170 | - | |||
| Prepayments for goods | 19,853 | - | |||||
| Operating costs | 124,519 | Trade at general price, open account 90 days. | 1 | ||||
| 11 | Well&David Corp. | Fortune Star Hong Kong | (3) | Accounts receivables-related parties | 32,008 | - | |
| Operating revenue | 73,154 | Trade at general price, open account 90 days. | 1 | ||||
| Li Qiang Corp. | (3) | Prepayments for goods | 268,453 | 2 | |||
| Accounts payables-related parties | 26,611 | - | |||||
| Operating costs | 391,939 | Trade at general price, open account 90 days. | 3 | ||||
| 12 | Dexin Company | Vietnam Lucky Unique | (3) | Other receivables-related parties | 57,233 | - |
(continued from the previous page)
| No. | Company | Transaction partner | Relationship with transaction partner
(Note 1) | Transactions | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | Account title | Amount | Trading term | % of total consolidated revenue or total assets (%) |
| 13 | Fortune Star Hong Kong | Li Qiang Corp. | (3) | Accounts receivables-related parties | $ 32,008 | | - |
| | | | | Operating revenue | 73,518 | Trade at general price, open account 90 days. | 1 |
| 14 | Li Qiang Corp. | East First Plant Company | (3) | Prepayments for goods | 198,628 | | 1 |
| | | | | Operating costs | 130,887 | Trade at general price, open account 90 days. | 1 |
| | | Bestex Corp. | (3) | Other payables-related parties | 58,843 | | - |
| 15 | Tung Ming Company | Vietnam Lucky Unique | (3) | Other receivables-related parties | 37,985 | | - |
Note 1: The three types of transaction partners' relationship are as follows:
(1) Parent company to subsidiary.
(2) Subsidiary to parent company.
(3) Subsidiary to subsidiary.
Note 2: Written off at the time of the preparation of the consolidated financial statements.
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De Licacy Industrial Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries
Property, plant and equipment
For the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
Schedule 10
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Owned land | Land improvements | Buildings | Machinery equipment | Transportation equipment | Other equipment | Property in construction | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost | ||||||||
| Balance at 1 January 2024 | $ 293,975 | $ 65,599 | $ 2,202,468 | $ 4,703,599 | $ 63,493 | $ 1,580,505 | $ 1,562,803 | $ 10,472,442 |
| Additions | - | - | 26,766 | 51,934 | 2,569 | 81,311 | 385,737 | 548,317 |
| Disposal | - | - | ( 1,498 ) | ( 1,120,295 ) | ( 19,969 ) | ( 801,666 ) | - | ( 1,943,428 ) |
| Reclassification | - | - | 1,145,315 | 724,375 | 12,906 | 64,872 | ( 1,938,980 ) | 8,488 |
| Net foreign exchange difference | - | 1,071 | 56,034 | ( 19,067 ) | 1,558 | 37,707 | 62,358 | 139,661 |
| Balance at December 31, 2024 | $ 293,975 | $ 66,670 | $ 3,429,085 | $ 4,340,546 | $ 60,557 | $ 962,729 | $ 71,918 | $ 9,225,480 |
| Accumulated depreciation and impairment | ||||||||
| Balance at 1 January 2024 | $ - | $ 38,170 | $ 1,057,935 | $ 2,566,560 | $ 38,858 | $ 1,212,120 | $ - | $ 4,913,643 |
| Depreciation expenses | - | 5,592 | 89,584 | 336,985 | 6,853 | 80,004 | - | 519,018 |
| Disposal | - | - | ( 899 ) | ( 1,005,154 ) | ( 11,905 ) | ( 744,345 ) | - | ( 1,762,303 ) |
| Net foreign exchange difference | - | 577 | 20,672 | 45,680 | 800 | 29,448 | - | 97,177 |
| Balance at December 31, 2024 | $ - | $ 44,339 | $ 1,167,292 | $ 1,944,071 | $ 34,606 | $ 577,227 | $ - | $ 3,767,535 |
| Net at December 31, 2024 | $ 293,975 | $ 22,331 | $ 2,261,793 | $ 2,396,475 | $ 25,951 | $ 385,502 | $ 71,918 | $ 5,457,945 |
| Cost | ||||||||
| Balance at 1 January 2025 | $ 293,975 | $ 66,670 | $ 3,429,085 | $ 4,340,546 | $ 60,557 | $ 962,729 | $ 71,918 | $ 9,225,480 |
| Acquisition of subsidiaries | 1,072,117 | 1,707 | 426,472 | 715,376 | 27,889 | 327,627 | 24,665 | 2,595,853 |
| Disposal of subsidiaries | - | - | - | ( 42,630 ) | ( 2,178 ) | ( 3,824 ) | - | ( 48,632 ) |
| Additions | - | - | 77,924 | 55,147 | 1,198 | 120,146 | 91,562 | 345,977 |
| Disposal | - | - | - | ( 119,727 ) | ( 5,064 ) | ( 5,283 ) | - | ( 130,074 ) |
| Reclassification | - | - | 24,390 | 121,096 | 4,047 | 39,540 | ( 162,366 ) | 26,707 |
| Net foreign exchange difference | ( 25,733 ) | ( 3,985 ) | ( 109,502 ) | ( 220,342 ) | ( 3,789 ) | ( 27,415 ) | ( 3,955 ) | ( 394,721 ) |
| Balance at December 31, 2025 | $ 1,340,359 | $ 64,392 | $ 3,848,369 | $ 4,849,466 | $ 82,660 | $ 1,413,520 | $ 21,824 | $ 11,620,590 |
| Accumulated depreciation and impairment | ||||||||
| Balance at 1 January 2025 | $ - | $ 44,339 | $ 1,167,292 | $ 1,944,071 | $ 34,606 | $ 577,227 | $ - | $ 3,767,535 |
| Acquisition of subsidiaries | - | 1,705 | 189,728 | 532,605 | 19,168 | 212,513 | - | 955,719 |
| Disposal of subsidiaries | - | - | - | ( 43,123 ) | ( 1,643 ) | ( 3,637 ) | - | ( 48,403 ) |
| Depreciation expenses | - | 5,234 | 103,334 | 409,750 | 9,438 | 113,272 | - | 641,028 |
| Disposal | - | - | - | ( 79,301 ) | ( 5,025 ) | ( 5,283 ) | - | ( 89,609 ) |
| Net foreign exchange difference | - | ( 2,442 ) | ( 22,903 ) | ( 74,840 ) | ( 1,716 ) | ( 11,405 ) | - | ( 113,306 ) |
| Balance at December 31, 2025 | $ - | $ 48,836 | $ 1,437,451 | $ 2,689,162 | $ 54,828 | $ 882,687 | $ - | $ 5,112,964 |
| Net at December 31, 2025 | $ 1,340,359 | $ 15,556 | $ 2,410,918 | $ 2,160,304 | $ 27,832 | $ 530,833 | $ 21,824 | $ 6,507,626 |
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