Skip to main content

AI assistant

Sign in to chat with this filing

The assistant answers questions, extracts KPIs, and summarises risk factors directly from the filing text.

Celsius Resources Limited Capital/Financing Update 2025

Nov 10, 2025

10450_rns_2025-11-10_e996e791-174b-4731-96a5-2b0fddb6d382.pdf

Capital/Financing Update

Open in viewer

Opens in your device viewer

==> picture [594 x 148] intentionally omitted <==

ASX/AIM RELEASE

11 November 2025

Metallurgical Testing shows high Copper Recoveries at the MCB Project

HIGHLIGHTS

  • Metallurgical test work completed by Brisbane Met Labs on the various ore types for the first five (5) years of mine life demonstrated that results are consistent and readily achievable in terms of grade, recovery and impurity levels, and are consistent with those achieved from the previous test work program.

  • The calculated combined weighted average recoveries over the first ten (10) years of mine life indicate that average copper recoveries of 95% and gold recoveries of 77% are achievable at MCB.

  • These copper and gold recoveries are based on a conventional flotation circuit to produce a saleable copper-gold concentrate.

  • The combined weighted average copper-gold concentrate grade over the first ten (10) years of mine life is estimated to be a high-quality concentrate averaging 25.5% Cu, 5.5 g/t Au, with very low impurities.


Celsius Resources Limited (“ Celsius ” or the “ Company ”) ( ASX, AIM:CLA ) is pleased to announce that its Philippine affiliate, Makilala Mining Company, Inc. (“ MMCI ”), has received further excellent results from metallurgical test work covering the first five (5) years of mine life of the Maalinao-Caigutan-Biyog Copper-Gold (“ MCB ”) Project. These results form part of the ongoing work supporting the update of the previous Feasibility

==> picture [595 x 18] intentionally omitted <==

Level 5, 191 St. Georges Terrace, Perth WA 6000 PO Box 7059, Cloisters Square PO, Perth WA 6850 P : +61 2 8072 1400 E : [email protected] W : celsiusresources.com

==> picture [595 x 21] intentionally omitted <==

==> picture [105 x 41] intentionally omitted <==

Study and the completion of Front-End Engineering (“ FEED ”) in accordance with the requirements under the JORC Code.

Technical Director Peter Hume said:

“The conformity test results achieved are a strong outcome and further underpin the updated study and FEED economics for the initial ten years of mine life. The results confirm the homogenous nature of the high-grade ore body and support consistent ore processing performance through the first decade of the mines operations.”

RECENT METALLURGICAL TESTWORK

As part of the recent drilling program, core samples were taken for metallurgical test work from drill hole MTPH-001 based on the geological assessment of the main defined copper mineralisation types at MCB, specifically from material expected to be mined during the first five years of the mine life[1] .

Samples were taken for a combination of comminution tests and flotation recovery test work, covering the range of mineralisation types and copper grade ranges. The test work was conducted by Brisbane Met Labs in their Brisbane laboratory.

The metallurgical test work program was designed to reconfirm the flowsheet used in the previous Feasibility Study[2] and to address the first five years of the mine life in accordance with the requirements of the JORC Code, while also reconfirming the production of a saleable copper–gold concentrate from MCB early in the mine life.

These results are being included in the updated Feasibility study, which will see an updated Mineral Resource Estimate, Mining Reserve and Feasibility Study report delivered by early December.

SUMMARY RESULTS

Results from the recent metallurgical test work program covering the mine life from years 1–5 have shown that copper recoveries of approximately 98% and gold recoveries of around 83% were achieved in rougher flotation tests, optimized at a grind size of 150 micron. Cleaner flotation tests following regrinding to 38 micron produced a concentrate with an average grade of 25% copper and 5 g/t gold.

Reagent optimization tests using DSP009 showed potential improvement in gold recovery compared to PAX. Regrind P80 sensitivity tests indicated optimal recovery at 30–38 micron. Final weighted average recoveries after cleaner flotation were estimated at 95% for copper and 75% for gold.

1 ASX/AIM announcement 15 September 2025

2 ASX announcement 1 December 2021

==> picture [595 x 18] intentionally omitted <==

2

ASX/AIM RELEASE |

PAGE

==> picture [595 x 21] intentionally omitted <==

==> picture [105 x 41] intentionally omitted <==

Importantly, when the above recent results are combined with recoveries from the September 2021[3] test program (which covered years 6-10 of the mine life), the integrated average recoveries over the first decade of production are approximately 95% for copper and 77% for gold. This confirms that a conventional copper flotation plant can consistently produce a high-quality copper–gold concentrate with an average grade of 25.5% copper, 5.5 g/t gold, and very low deleterious elements—supporting robust economics over the first 10 years of operations.

MCB COPPER-GOLD PROJECT

The MCB Copper-Gold Project is located in the Cordillera Administrative Region in the Philippines, approximately 320km north of Manila (Figure 1). It is the flagship project within the Makilala portfolio which also contains other key prospects in the pipeline for permit renewal/extension.

An updated JORC compliant Mineral Resource Estimate was announced for the MCB Project on 12 December 2022, comprising 338 million tonnes @ 0.47% copper and 0.12 g/t gold, for a total of 1.6 million tonnes of contained copper and 1.3 million ounces of gold, of which 249 million tonnes @ 0.44% copper and 0.11 g/t gold is classified as Indicated, 42 million tonnes @ 0.52% copper and 0.11 g/t gold is classified as Inferred, and 47 million tonnes @ 0.59% copper and 0.19 g/t gold is classified as Measured.

A Study for the MCB Project was announced by CLA on 1 December 2021, which identified the potential for the development of a copper-gold operation with a 25-year mine life. The Study was based on an underground mining operation and processing facility to produce a saleable copper-gold concentrate.

Highlights from the Study include a Post tax NPV (8%) of US$464m and IRR of 31%, assuming a copper price of US$4.00/lb and gold price of US$1,695/oz. Initial capital expenditure is estimated to be US$253m with a payback period of approximately 2.7 years. The designed mine production is matched to a 2.28Mtpa processing plant which will treat ore with an estimated average grade of 1.14% copper and 0.54g/t gold for the first 10 years of planned production with a C1[4] cash costs at just US$0.73/lb copper, net of gold credits.

Please note that as at the date of this announcement there are studies ongoing to update the Feasibility Study for the MCB Project and to complete the Front-End Engineering and Design. These studies are scheduled for completion by December 2025[5] .

3 ASX announcement 27 September 2021

4 C1 costs include all direct costs in mining, processing, general and administration, and selling (including freight).

5 ASX/AIM announcement 7 August 2025

==> picture [595 x 18] intentionally omitted <==

3

ASX/AIM RELEASE |

PAGE

==> picture [595 x 21] intentionally omitted <==

==> picture [105 x 41] intentionally omitted <==

==> picture [433 x 617] intentionally omitted <==

Figure 1. Location of the MCB Project in the province of Kalinga, Northern Luzon, Philippines.

==> picture [595 x 18] intentionally omitted <==

PAGE 4

ASX/AIM RELEASE |

==> picture [595 x 21] intentionally omitted <==

==> picture [105 x 41] intentionally omitted <==

This announcement has been authorised by the Board of Directors of Celsius Resources Limited.

The information contained within this announcement is deemed by the Company to constitute inside information as stipulated under the Market Abuse Regulations (EU) No. 596/2014 as it forms part of UK Domestic Law by virtue of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018.

Listing Rule Disclosures

The Company confirms that for the information in this announcement that relates to exploration results that have been previously released to ASX, it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in the original ASX announcements and that all material assumptions and technical parameters continue to apply.

The Mineral Resource Estimate for the MCB Project referred to in this announcement was first disclosed in accordance with the requirements of ASX Listing Rule 5.8 in the Company’s ASX Announcement dated 12 December 2022 titled “Updated Mineral Resource for Celsius’ MCB Copper-Gold Project”. The Company confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in the previous announcement and that all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the Mineral Resource Estimate continue to apply and have not materially changed. As at the date of this announcement there are studies ongoing to update the Feasibility Study for the MCB Project which are scheduled for completion by December 2025.

Competent Person Statement

Information in this report relating to the reporting of the Mineral Resource Estimates and Exploration Results is based on information compiled, reviewed and assessed by Mr. Steven Olsen, who is a Member of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and the Australian Institute of Geoscientists. Mr. Olsen is a consultant to Celsius Resources Limited and has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralization and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined by the 2012 Edition of the Australasian Code for reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves. Mr. Olsen consents to the inclusion of the data in the form and context in which it appears.

Information in this report relating to metallurgical results is based on information compiled, reviewed and assessed by Mr. John Burgess, who is a Fellow of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr. Burgess is a consultant to Celsius Resources Limited and has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined by the 2012 Edition of the

==> picture [595 x 18] intentionally omitted <==

PAGE 5

ASX/AIM RELEASE |

==> picture [595 x 21] intentionally omitted <==

==> picture [105 x 41] intentionally omitted <==

Australasian Code for reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves. Mr. Burgess consents to the inclusion of the data in the form and context in which it appears.

Forward Looking Statements

Some of the statements appearing in this announcement may be in the nature of forward-looking statements. You should be aware that such statements are only predictions and are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties. Those risks and uncertainties include factors and risks specific to the industries in which the Company operates and proposes to operate as well as general economic conditions, prevailing exchange rates and interest rates and conditions in the financial markets, among other things. Actual events or results may differ materially from the events or results expressed or implied in any forward-looking statement.

No forward-looking statement is a guarantee or representation as to future performance or any other future matters, which will be influenced by a number of factors and subject to various uncertainties and contingencies, many of which will be outside the Company’s control.

The Company does not undertake any obligation to update publicly or release any revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after today's date or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. No representation or warranty, express or implied, is made as to the fairness, accuracy, completeness or correctness of the information, opinions or conclusions contained in this announcement. To the maximum extent permitted by law, none of the Company’s Directors, employees, advisors, or agents, nor any other person, accepts any liability for any loss arising from the use of the information contained in this announcement. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statement. The forward-looking statements in this announcement reflect views held only as at the date of this announcement.

Celsius Resources Contact Information

Level 5, 191 St. Georges Terrace Perth WA 6000

PO Box 7059 Cloisters Square PO Perth WA 6850

P: +61 8 9324 4516 E: [email protected] W: www.celsiusresources.com

==> picture [595 x 18] intentionally omitted <==

PAGE 6

ASX/AIM RELEASE |

==> picture [595 x 21] intentionally omitted <==

==> picture [105 x 41] intentionally omitted <==

Celsius Resources Limited Neil Grimes

P: +61 419 922 478 E: [email protected] W: www.celsiusresources.com

Multiplier Media

(Australia Media Contact) Jon Cuthbert

M: +61 402 075 707 E: [email protected]

Zeus Capital Limited

(Nominated Adviser & Broker) Harry Ansell/James Joyce/ James Bavister

P: +44 (0) 20 3 829 5000

Zeus Capital Limited (“Zeus”) is the Company’s Nominated Adviser and is authorised and regulated by FCA. Zeus’s responsibilities as the Company’s Nominated Adviser, including a responsibility to advise and guide the Company on its responsibilities under the AIM Rules for Companies and AIM Rules for Nominated Advisers, are owed solely to the London Stock Exchange. Zeus is not acting for and will not be responsible to any persons for providing protections afforded to customers of Zeus nor for advising them in relation to the proposed arrangements described in this announcement or any matter referred to in it.

==> picture [595 x 18] intentionally omitted <==

PAGE 7

ASX/AIM RELEASE |

==> picture [595 x 21] intentionally omitted <==

==> picture [105 x 41] intentionally omitted <==

Appendix 1: The following tables are provided to ensure compliance with the JORC Code (2012) requirements for the reporting of Exploration Results for the MCB Project.

SECTION 1:

Sampling Techniques and Data

(Criteria in this section apply to all succeeding sections.)

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Sampling
techniques
• Nature and quality of sampling (e.g.
cut channels, random chips, or
specific specialised industry
standard measurement tools
appropriate to the minerals under
investigation, such as down whole
gamma sondes, or handheld XRF
instruments, etc). These examples
should not be taken as limiting the
broad meaning of sampling.
• Include reference to measures taken
to ensure sample representivity and
the appropriate calibration of any
measurement tools or systems used.
• Aspects of the determination of
mineralisation that are Material to
the Public Report. In cases where
‘industry standard’ work has been
done this would be relatively simple
(e.g. ‘reverse circulation drilling was
used to obtain 1 m samples from
which 3 kg was pulverised to
produce a 30 g charge for fire
assay’). In other cases, more
explanation may be required, such
as where there is coarse gold that
has inherent sampling problems.
Unusual commodities or
mineralisation types (e.g. submarine
nodules) may warrant disclosure of
detailed information.
• Samples were collected from diamond
core drilled from the surface. All drill
core was generally sampled on 2-meter
intervals. In cases where geological and
mineralogical characteristics change,
sample length was not less than 1 meter.
• Core samples cut into half using
diamond core saw following the cutting
lines marked by the Geologist. Split
cores returned to its respective core tray.
• Samples were shipped by company
vehicle to Intertek Testing Services which
is an external laboratory located in
Manila, Philippines.
• Crushed samples were fire assayed for
gold (Au) using a 30-gram charge, with a
detection limit of 0.005 ppm. Gold
values greater than 50 ppm were
determined by gravimetric fire assay.
• Copper (Cu) values were assayed using
Four acid digestion. Elements
determined by AAS finish with final
reporting for a total of 36 elements.
Drilling
techniques
• Drill type (e.g. core, reverse
circulation, open-hole hammer,
rotary air blast, auger, Bangka, sonic,
etc) and details (e.g. core diameter,
triple or standard tube, depth of
diamond tails, face-sampling bit or
other type, whether core is oriented
and if so, by what method, etc).
• Diamond drilling was used to capture the
rock samples for the new drill hole
intercepts, with the following drill core
size summarized as follows:
• PQ sized drill core with a core diameter
of 81.1 mm was used from surface to
more competent lithology. Core samples
of this size are estimated to comprise
about 43%of the total length of the
recently drilled holes.

==> picture [595 x 18] intentionally omitted <==

8

ASX/AIM RELEASE |

PAGE

==> picture [595 x 21] intentionally omitted <==

==> picture [105 x 41] intentionally omitted <==

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
• HQ sized drill core, with a core diameter
of 61.1mm, was then substituted at
greater depths to accommodate
variations of subsurface conditions. Core
samples of this size is estimated to
comprise about 57% of the total length
of the recently drilled holes.
Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Drill
sample
recovery
• Method of recording and
assessing core and chip sample
recoveries and results assessed.
• Measures taken to maximise
sample recovery and ensure
representative nature of the
samples.
• Whether a relationship exists
between sample recovery and
grade and whether sample bias
may have occurred due to
preferential loss/gain of
fine/coarse material.
• Core recovery has been recorded for every
interval as part of the routine geomechanical
logging.
• Recovered core lengths on average were
measured to be over 98% for the total length
of the drill hole, indicating a high recovery and
minimal lost core.
• All drilling activities were supervised by
company Geologists. Trained Core house
Technician were responsible for the core
recovery determination.
• Core was arranged to fit the breakages before
the actual core length from the start to the end
of the drill run was measured. Percent recovery
was calculated from dividing the measured
core length over the total drill run multiplied
by 100.
Logging • Whether core and chip samples
have been geologically and
geotechnically logged to a level
of detail to support appropriate
Mineral Resource estimation,
mining studies and
metallurgical studies.
• Whether logging is qualitative
or quantitative in nature. Core
(or costean, channel, etc)
photography.
• The total length and percentage
of the relevant intersections
logged.
• Geologists were tasked to oversee the daily
quick log report down to sampling. Daily quick
log form was completed to identify the
geological details such as lithology, alteration
and mineralisation with corresponding
percentage estimate of Cu minerals and Cu
grade, using an established geological code.
• Detailed logging proceeds describing
geological characteristics present in the core,
i.e. lithology, alteration, mineralogy, structures,
etc.
• Core photography was undertaken after
completing the geomechanical logging.
Sub-
sampling
techniques
• If core, whether cut or sawn and
whether quarter, half or all core
taken.
• Samples were routinely taken over a 2m
interval, and cut in half, with half of the drill
core sent for analysis and half of the drill core
retained for future reference.

==> picture [595 x 18] intentionally omitted <==

PAGE 9

ASX/AIM RELEASE |

==> picture [595 x 21] intentionally omitted <==

==> picture [105 x 41] intentionally omitted <==

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
and sample
preparation
• If non-core, whether riffled, tube
sampled, rotary split, etc and
whether sampled wet or dry.
• For all sample types, the nature,
quality and appropriateness of
the sample preparation
technique.
• Quality control procedures
adopted for all sub-sampling
stages to maximise
representivity of samples.
• Measures taken to ensure that
the sampling is representative
of the in-situ material collected,
including for instance results for
field duplicate/second-half
sampling.
• Whether sample sizes are
appropriate to the grain size of
the material being sampled.
• Samples were cut on site using a hand core
saw. Samples were then selected and bagged
on site prior to delivery to the laboratory
(Intertek) in Manila for sample preparation.
• The sample size is considered appropriate for
type of material being samples.
Quality of
assay data
and
laboratory
tests
• The nature, quality and
appropriateness of the assaying
and laboratory procedures used
and whether the technique is
considered partial or total.
• For geophysical tools,
spectrometers, handheld XRF
instruments, etc, the parameters
used in determining the analysis
including instrument make and
model, reading times,
calibrations factors applied and
their derivation, etc.
• Nature of quality control
procedures adopted (e.g.
standards, blanks, duplicates,
external laboratory checks) and
whether acceptable levels of
accuracy (i.e. lack of bias) and
precision have been
established.
• Samples were fire assayed for gold (Au) using
a 30-gram charge, with a detection limit of
0.005 ppm. Gold values greater than 50 ppm
were determined by gravimetric fire assay.
Copper (Cu) values were assayed using four
acid digestion. Elements determined by AAS
finish
• The procedures for the submission of samples
to the laboratory also include the regular
insertion of QA/QC samples in every
transmittal form or batch, which was typically
delivered to the laboratory in batches of 50
numbered samples. For each batch of 50
samples a total of 43 came from core samples
and an additional 7 samples were included for
QA/QC checks, which were as follows:
• Four referenced standards
• One referenced Blank
• One coarse (unrecognisable) blank
• One field duplicate taken from the quartered
core
• After sample preparation, all samples were
sent for final analysis to Intertek at their
laboratory in Manila. Intertek is an
internationally recognised and ISO/IEC
17025:2005 & ISO/IEC 17020:2004 certified
independent laboratory.

==> picture [595 x 18] intentionally omitted <==

PAGE 10

ASX/AIM RELEASE |

==> picture [595 x 21] intentionally omitted <==

==> picture [105 x 41] intentionally omitted <==

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Verification
of sampling
and
assaying
• The verification of significant
intersections by either
independent or alternative
company personnel.
• The use of twinned holes.
• Documentation of primary data,
data entry procedures, data
verification, data storage
(physical and electronic)
protocols.
• Discuss any adjustment to assay
data.
• Analytical procedures provided by an
internationally certified laboratory is
considered in line with industry standard for
the type of deposit and mineralisation
identified at the Property.
• Apart from the verification of the procedures
and results as described above, no further
verification of the sampling and assaying have
been undertaken.
• None of the diamond drill holes in this report
are twinned.
Location of
data points
• Accuracy and quality of surveys
used to locate drill holes (collar
and down-hole surveys),
trenches, mine workings and
other locations used in Mineral
Resource estimation.
• Specification of the grid system
used.
• Quality and adequacy of
topographic control.
• All data reference points and maps for the
Makilala database, including drill hole collar
co-ordinates are recorded in WGS 84/UTM
Zone 51N.
• Compass measurements taken by Geologists
were used to establish the dip and azimuth of
the collar hole as part of their initial collar
surveys. Drill collar locations were positioned
using a handheld Garmin GPS unit, set to UTM
WGS 84 Zone 51N coordinate reference
system, with an accuracy expected to be within
2 metres. Downhole surveys were also
completed using a Keeper Gyro at 50m
intervals.
• Collar surveys were then logged into the
master MS Excel spreadsheet as part of the
database.
Data
spacing
and
distribution
• Data spacing for reporting of
Exploration Results.
• Whether the data spacing and
distribution is sufficient to
establish the degree of
geological and grade continuity
appropriate for the Mineral
Resource and Ore Reserve
estimation procedure(s) and
classifications applied.
• Whether sample compositing
has been applied.
• The broad drilling pattern is at 100m spacing
for a series of diamond drill holes which are
oriented in a north-west direction and dipping
at predominantly at 60 degrees. These drill
holes are augmented by some drill holes which
have a west-north-west orientation or a north-
east orientation or are vertical. (see figure 1 for
Drill Hole Locations).
• Drill holes at the MCB deposit are distributed
broadly on eight grid lines, giving coverage of
1,000 metres from east to west.
• The drill hole spacing where significant
copper-gold mineralisation has been identified
is sufficient to determine the geology and
grade continuity of the area, as well as the ore
body and mineralisation extents.
Orientation
of data in
relation to
• Whether the orientation of
sampling achieves unbiased
sampling of possible structures
and the extent to which this is
• In the resource estimation, drill hole assays
were composited to 2 metres downhole
intervals.

==> picture [595 x 18] intentionally omitted <==

PAGE 11

ASX/AIM RELEASE |

==> picture [595 x 21] intentionally omitted <==

==> picture [105 x 41] intentionally omitted <==

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
geological
structure
known, considering the deposit
type.
• If the relationship between the
drilling orientation and the
orientation of key mineralised
structures is considered to have
introduced a sampling bias, this
should be assessed and
reported if material.
The dominant trend of the tonalite intrusion,
which is directly related to the broader lower
grade copper-gold mineralisation has an
overall strike of 50 degrees and a sub-vertical
dip. Drill hole MCB-UG-001 was drilled at a
60-degree angle to intersect the interpreted
high-grade positions.
Sample
security
• The measures taken to ensure
sample security.
• The following standard procedures were
enforced for the drilling of new intercepts:
Sample bags are arranged in sequence
according to its sample number. These are
then weighed and jotted down to a sample
dispatch note which details the sample
numbers, sample type and laboratory
processing required. Geologists ensures that
the transmittal form is correct for encoding and
submission. The bags of samples are sent
directly to the Intertek Laboratory in Manila by
company vehicle. No unsupervised third
parties were given access prior to the chain of
custody procedure.
• Samples were delivered to Intertek Testing
Services along with two copies of the sample
dispatch form. One copy for the laboratory to
accept custody of the sample, and the
signed/received copy return to database
custodian at the Core House facility in Tabuk,
Kalinga.
Audits or
reviews
• The results of any audits or
reviews of sampling techniques
and data.
• No other specific audit or review was
conducted other than the validation checks by
the author documented earlier with regard to
the sample preparation, analysis or security for
the information in the new drillholes.

==> picture [595 x 18] intentionally omitted <==

PAGE 12

ASX/AIM RELEASE |

==> picture [595 x 21] intentionally omitted <==

==> picture [105 x 41] intentionally omitted <==

SECTION 2:

Reporting of Exploration Results

(Criteria listed in the preceding section also apply to this section.)

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Mineral
tenement and
land tenure
status
• Type, reference
name/number, location
and ownership including
agreements or material
issues with third parties
such as joint ventures,
partnerships, overriding
royalties, native title
interests, historical sites,
wilderness or national
park and environmental
settings.
• The security of the
tenure held at the time
of reporting along with
any known impediments
to obtaining a licence to
operate in the area.
• TheMaalinao-Caigutan-Biyog(MCB) Copper-Gold
project is situated in Luzon Central Cordillera in the
Barangay of Balatoc, Municipality of Pasil, Province of
Kalinga.
• The property comprises a single Exploration
Tenement (EP-003-2006-CAR) which covers an area
of approximately 2,500.82 hectares. The Exploration
Tenement surrounds the previous Copper-Gold
mining operations known as Batong Buhay Gold
Mines, Inc.
• The underlying title is in the name of the Philippines
registered corporation Makilala Mining Company Inc.
(MMCI) which is 100% owned by Makilala Holdings
Ltd.
• Celsius Resources Ltd has acquired 100% of Makilala
Holdings upon the issuance of the extension to carry
out exploration of the Tenement (EP-003-2006-CAR)
from the Mines and Geosciences Bureau (MGB) of the
Philippines and this requirement was met on 24th
November 2020
Exploration
done by other
parties
• Acknowledgment and
appraisal of exploration
by other parties.
• Exploration work and drilling was completed by
Makilala Mining Company Inc. which was previously
a subsidiary of Freeport-McMoran Exploration
Corporation-Philippine Branch from year 2006 to
2013, the details of which have been documented in
CLA announcement dated 16 September 2020.
• The relative quality and detail associated with the
drilling information is considered to be of a high
standard. This has enabled the author to establish a
high level of confidence associated with the historical
drilling information.
Geology • Deposit type, geological
setting and style of
mineralisation.
• The geological setting for the MCB copper-gold
mineralisation is typical of a porphyry copper + gold
+ moly deposit as commonly defined in many
academic papers (Hedenquist and Lowernstern,
1994; Sillitoe, R. H., 2010. Corbett and Leach, 1997).
The mineralisation and associated alteration exist
across the contact between the genetically related
intrusive body (tonalite) and the surrounding host
rock material. In most cases the surrounding host
rock is a mafic volcanic, however, in some instances
the older (not genetically related to copper-gold
mineralisation) intrusive bodies also exist in contact
with theyounger intrusive resultingin broad sections

==> picture [595 x 18] intentionally omitted <==

13

ASX/AIM RELEASE |

PAGE

==> picture [595 x 21] intentionally omitted <==

==> picture [105 x 41] intentionally omitted <==

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
of mineralisation and alteration within a series of
intrusive bodies.
There is also evidence at MCB for epithermal vein
deposit types which exist within close proximity to the
large-scale porphyry copper-gold mineralisation. At
this stage, only the deposit type that is identified from
the drilling information for MCB is a porphyry copper-
gold style.
• Basalt lava flows make up the majority of the host
rocks in the tenement area, which is part of the oldest
exposed unit, Basement Complex. This Cretaceous-
Paleogene Metavolcanics has been intruded by
quartz diorite complex, which in Kalinga, ranges in
composition from gabbro to tonalite.
• A later stage Tonalite intrusion exists throughout the
project area and is interpreted to be genetically
related to the copper-gold mineralisation at MCB
deposit.
• A dacite flow and dacitic pyroclastic blankets the
older basalt host rock and tonalitic intrusive rocks.
• There are four types of ore mineralisation that were
emphasized in the project:
o
Type 1 - Early high-grade porphyry Cu-Au
mineralisation, hosted both in tonalite and
basalt.
o
Type 2 - Mix of high-grade porphyry Cu-Au (Type
1) and high-sulphidation mineralisation (Type 4).
Hosted in basalt and tonalites, but with strong
Type 1 mineralisation that was partially
overprinted by ore Type 4.
o
Type 3 - Medium grade porphyry-copper
o
Type 4 - High-sulphidation epithermal
mineralisation
• (See figures 2 and 3 for a representative Cross
Section of the Geology and its relationship to the
copper-gold mineralisation at the MCB Deposit).
Drill hole
Information
• A summary of all
information material to
the understanding of the
exploration results
including a tabulation of
the following
information for all
Material drill holes:
o
easting and
northing of the drill
hole collar
o
elevation or RL
(Reduced Level –
elevation above sea
• See Table 1 for all details pertaining to drill hole
MCB-UG-001 which is the subject of this release.
• In summary, with the inclusion of the drill hole
reported in this announcement, the drill hole
database for the Property consists of 59 diamond
core drilled holes with an accumulative meterage
of 31,058.00.

==> picture [595 x 18] intentionally omitted <==

PAGE 14

ASX/AIM RELEASE |

==> picture [595 x 21] intentionally omitted <==

==> picture [105 x 41] intentionally omitted <==

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
level in metres) of
the drill hole collar
o
dip and azimuth of
the hole
o
down hole length
and interception
depth
o
hole length.
• If the exclusion of this
information is justified
on the basis that the
information is not
Material and this
exclusion does not
detract from the
understanding of the
report, the Competent
Person should clearly
explain why this is the
case.
Data
aggregation
methods
• In reporting Exploration
Results, weighting
averaging techniques,
maximum and/or
minimum grade
truncations (eg cutting of
high grades) and cut-off
grades are usually
Material and should be
stated.
• Where aggregate
intercepts incorporate
short lengths of high-
grade results and longer
lengths of low-grade
results, the procedure
used for such
aggregation should be
stated and some typical
examples of such
aggregations should be
shown in detail.
• The assumptions used
for any reporting of
metal equivalent values
should be clearly stated.
• Significant intersections are reported in Table 1 and
are aggregated relative to broad mineralised interval
which correspond with a definable and continuous
zone of copper-gold mineralisation, nominally above
a grade of 0.2% copper. The intervals have been
reported as weighted average totals. Internal to the
broader mineralisation that has been reported, there
are some internal higher-grade copper-gold assay
results reported (nominally above 0.5% copper)
which are interpreted to exist as a continuous
domain of higher-grade copper-gold mineralisation.
These sections have also been reported as weighted
average totals.
• The reporting of copper equivalent values (CuEq) is
based on a copper price of US$4.0lb, gold price of
US$1,695/oz and with copper and gold recoveries of
94.2% and 79% respectively as identified in the
reported Scoping Study for the MCB Project (see
CLA announcement on 1 December 2021).
Relationship
between
mineralisation
widths and
• These relationships are
particularly important in
the reporting of
Exploration Results.
• Drill hole MCB-UG-001 is a diamond drill hole
angled at 60 degrees to confirm and obtain samples
of the orebody. This hole intersected the interpreted
shallow high-grade domain which appear to be

==> picture [595 x 18] intentionally omitted <==

PAGE 15

ASX/AIM RELEASE |

==> picture [595 x 21] intentionally omitted <==

==> picture [105 x 41] intentionally omitted <==

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
intercept
lengths
• If the geometry of the
mineralisation with
respect to the drill hole
angle is known, its
nature should be
reported.
• If it is not known and
only the down hole
lengths are reported,
there should be a clear
statement to this effect
(eg ‘down hole length,
true width not known’).
horizontal in orientation in addition to some possible
vertical structures which also host the high-grade
copper mineralisation.
• Based on the geometry of the mineralisation relative
to drill hole MCB-UG-001, the apparent width of the
reported higher-grade intercepts is approximately
70 to 80% of the down hole interval reported for the
drill hole.
Diagrams • Appropriate maps and
sections (with scales)
and tabulations of
intercepts should be
included for any
significant discovery
being reported These
should include, but not
be limited to a plan view
of drill hole collar
locations and
appropriate sectional
views.
• See Figure 2 for representative Cross Section of the
Geology and its relationship to the copper-gold
mineralisation at MCB for drill hole MCB-UG-001.
Balanced
reporting
• Where comprehensive
reporting of all
Exploration Results is not
practicable,
representative reporting
of both low and high
grades and/or widths
should be practiced to
avoid misleading
reporting of Exploration
Results.
• All data for the project has been collected,
validated and reported and is considered to be a
fair representation of the Exploration Results
from drill hole MCB-UG-001, which is the subject
of this release.
Other
substantive
exploration
data
• Other exploration data,
if meaningful and
material, should be
reported including (but
not limited to):
geological observations;
geophysical survey
results; geochemical
survey results; bulk
samples – size and
method of treatment;
metallurgical test results;
bulk density,
groundwater,
geotechnical and rock
• Historical exploration since the date of the original
grant of EP-003-2006-CAR in 2006 was undertaken
under the ownership and management of Makilala
Mining Company Inc. Exploration work conducted by
Makilala Mining Company Inc include surface
mapping and sampling (2007), ground magnetic
survey (2007), induced polarisation (IP) geophysical
surveys (2010), and an extended period of diamond
drilling from 2006 through to 2013 for a total of 46
diamond drill holes.

==> picture [595 x 18] intentionally omitted <==

PAGE 16

ASX/AIM RELEASE |

==> picture [595 x 21] intentionally omitted <==

==> picture [105 x 41] intentionally omitted <==

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
characteristics; potential
deleterious or
contaminating
substances.
Further work • The nature and scale of
planned further work (eg
tests for lateral
extensions or depth
extensions or large-scale
step-out drilling).
• Diagrams clearly
highlighting the areas of
possible extensions,
including the main
geological
interpretations and
future drilling areas,
provided this
information is not
commercially sensitive.
• There are a few locations where the potential
extension to the current Minerals Resource could be
tested. These locations are initially defined at depth
plunging steeply to the west underneath the high-
grade copper-gold mineralisation, and also to the
west of the Maalinao-Panyaw fault. The location for
the possible high-grade copper-gold to the west
include at depth, due to the interpretation that the
fault has downthrown the geology on its western side,
or toward the north-west, as a possible trend exists to
the mineralisation in this direction which has not been
tested.
• Apart from the direct extensions to the currently
defined copper-gold mineralisation, there is
considerable scope for further discoveries of two
defined deposit types at the MCB Tenement.
• Porphyry copper-gold deposit types
o
There are extensive intrusions in the area that are
directly related to the copper-gold
mineralisation, and which could at multiple
locations formed significant high-grade copper-
gold deposits.
• Epithermal vein hosted deposit types
o
It is considered likely that there could be a
combination of narrow high grade, and/or more
broad large scale and lower grade epithermal
deposit types that are closely related to the
porphyry copper-gold deposits at MCB.

==> picture [595 x 18] intentionally omitted <==

PAGE 17

ASX/AIM RELEASE |