Interim / Quarterly Report • Sep 8, 2025
Interim / Quarterly Report
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Consolidated Half-Year Financial Report at June 30, 2025

Company: WIIT S.p.A.
Registered office: 20121 - Milan, Via dei Mercanti No.12
Tax and VAT number: 01615150214
Share capital: Euro 2,802,066.00 fully paid-in
Milan Companies Registration Office: No. 01615150214

| Profile | 3 |
|---|---|
| The Offer | 3 |
| Corporate Boards | 8 |
| Shareholders | ರ |
| Governance and significant events | 10 |
| Directors' Report | 13 |


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WIT is a leading IT services Group which, through many years of experience in the sector, has established itself as a benchmark in managing critical services for customers with global distribution.
WIT's Mission is to support companies that are leaders in their sectors or those with significant market share, improving their critical process resilience, offering capacity and data anytime, anywhere, protecting these processes according to the most stringent security strategies and regulations, and operating sustainably and with respect for the environment, people and organizations involved.
WIT embraces private cloud and hybrid cloud service delivery for digital-driven enterprises in Europe.
Through its Premium Cloud program, WIT seeks to become the European benchmark in critical application cloud management, deploying its service model on an international scale and offering European companies secure, reliable and scalable solutions.
This program involves delivering cloud and cybersecurity services based on IT infrastructure designed to meet customers' most stringent technical and business specifications, through professional services of configuration, management and control of the infrastructure stack, ensuring business continuity and security.
Premium Cloud is WIIT's ambitious program to elevate its range to even greater excellence. By abstracting the data center concept, it offers the Secure Cloud paradigm, fully extending its reliability, security, and scalability features to Europe's regions.
WIT's Secure Cloud paradigm is based on a European network of more than 20 proprietary data centers grouped into seven geography-based regions (Germany, Italy, Switzerland) which is capable of ensuring the very highest levels of data compliance and regional specificity.
Three data centers (MIL 1, MIL 2, DUS 2) have achieved Tier IV certification, enabling the design and provision of business continuity services that meet even the most stringent requirements and enable more effective IT system outage risk management.
Another key element of the Secure Cloud are Zones, which are functionality groupings that can be activated for the customer's specific region: Standard, which offers "security by design"; Premium, available only in Regions that include Tier IV or equivalent certified data centers and which offers more advanced services; DR (Disaster Recovery), for backup and disaster recovery services.


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WIT focuses on Hosted Private Cloud and Hybrid Cloud to build tailored IT platforms for its customers. To a lesser extent, it also provides Public Cloud services, integrating and managing more standardized solutions from major players and adapting them to Customer specifications.
WIIT's Hybrid Cloud model enables the Customer to make the digital transition and move towards new user experiences.
The integration between cloud services and the Secure Cloud cybersecurity platform also ensures optimal security levels.
Every application can be deployed on any type of cloud, taking into account the criticality of the services provided or the business driver.
The Hybrid-Cloud model expands the solution's scope by embracing three technological-geographic areas:
These areas are interconnected by the technological layers defined by the WIT hybrid-cloud model, i.e.:



The customer services WIT offers are organized into Service Categories, as layers within a stack that includes technologies, configurations, and application requirements.
The entire service ecosystem is based on the Network infrastructure layer that interconnects WITT data centers with Customer sites, third-party data centers and remote offices, and with serverless services delivered by hyperscalers, enabling secure information flows.
The laas and PaaS models, meanwhile, are organized around dedicated compute and storage resources in open hypervisors, in addition to IBM-based platforms for "shared" solutions, which are always supported by redundancy configurations implemented through backup and DR.
A vast range of serverless services is offered in the Cloud Native Platform, an ideal private cloud instance of the public paradigm. This makes it is possible to instantiate VMs and PaaS on the OpenStack platform, or application pods in Kubernetes, or even enable storage with S3, DBaaS and Cloud Apps standards.
The Cybersecurity layer underpins the Managed Services category, providing security through a service agnostic approach using the organizational-technical structure of the SOC and components such as SIEM, XDR, E-mail security, Cyber Threat Intelligence, Vulnerability management, Awareness and PAM.
Managed Services includes all operational activities in the areas of systems, database, networking, SAP and workplace management. These are carried out when the service is active and during project flows, and are testament to WIIT's multidisciplinary technical expertise.
The final layer of the Portfolio is Digital Process Transformation services, which rely on underlying modular platforms that are scalable and integrated with existing digital ecosystems.


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These services modernize and automate business processes through content management, business process management and solutions for collaboration integration. The goal is to improve operational efficiency, information governance and collaboration between teams and systems in the Customer's business.

The Group owns three TIER IV Data Centers (maximum reliability level) certified by the Uptime Institute, two of which are located in Milan and one in Düsseldorf. To date in Europe only a select number of Data centers are TIER IV certified by the Uptime Institute in the "Constructed Facility" category (https://uptimeinstitute.com/tier-certification/construction).) The Group as a whole also has sixteen Data Centers, particularly in Castelfranco Veneto, Düsseldorf, Stralsund, Limburgerhof and Munich.
In relation to its operating structure and Data Centers, the Parent Company has achieved international certifications, particularly in terms of management, security and continuity for its services such as the ISO 20000 (Service Management), ISO 27001, ISO 27017, ISO 27035 (Information Security Management) and ISO 22301 (Business Continuity Management) certifications and with service provision certified to the ITIL (Infrastructure Library) standard. In addition, the application of ISO 9001 enables the company to adopt an appropriate model for managing the organization's quality (Quality Management).
The parent company has an integrated management system for all the aforementioned certifications, for all the activities relating to:

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The correct management and protection of data and information managed through its IT systems is guaranteed through the Parent Company's receipt in 2012 of the ISO 27001 certification (international standard setting the requirements for information technology security management systems). It also developed and adopted an operational continuity method based on ISO 22301, promoting a structured approached not based only on technology, but capable of addressing all processes involved in operational recovery.
The parent company also applied international standard ISO 27035 for the organization and proper management of the information security incident response processes.
A periodic control and reporting process for Parent Company services has also been introduced in line with ISAE 3402 Type II Report certification - an international standard prescribing Service Organization Control reports that provide assurance to an organization's customers and service users.
Further to these certifications, the Parent Company is a SAP top partner and has obtained many SAP Outsourcing Operation certifications.
To date it has achieved the following certifications:


| BOARD OF DIRECTORS | ||
|---|---|---|
| Chairman | Enrico Giacomelli | |
| Chief Executive Officer | Alessandro Cozzi | |
| Executive Director | Enrico Rampin | |
| Executive Director | Stefano Pasotto | |
| Director | Chiara Grossi | |
| Independent Director | Annamaria di Ruscio | |
| Independent Director | Nathalie Brazzelli | |
| Independent Director | Emanuela Basso Petrino | |
| Independent Director | Santino Saguto |
| BOARD OF STATUTORY AUDITORS | ||
|---|---|---|
| Chairperson of the Board of Statutory Auditors | Vieri Chimenti | |
| Statutory Auditor | Chiara Olliveri Siccardi | |
| Statutory Auditor | Paolo Ripamonti | |
| Alternate Auditor | lgor Parisi | |
| Alternate Auditor | Cristina Chiantia |
| RISKS AND RELATED PARTIES COMMITTEE | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Chairperson | Annamaria Di Ruscio | ||
| Member | Enrico Giacomelli | ||
| Member | Nathalie Brazzelli |
| APPOINTMENTS AND REMUNERATION COMMITTEE | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Chairperson | Emanuela Basso Petrino | ||
| Member | Enrico Giacomelli | ||
| Member | Annamaria Di Ruscio |
Chairperson of the Supervisory and Control Board
Luca Valdameri
Independent Audit Firm
Deloitte & Touche S.p.A.


At June 30, 2025, WIIT S.p.A.'s share capital structure is as follows:
| Shareholder | Number of shares held at 30.6.2025 |
0/0 |
|---|---|---|
| Alessandro Cozzi (*) | 16,335,900 | 58.37% |
| Treasury shares | 2,046,416 | 7.30% |
| Market | 9,618,344 | 34.33% |
| TOTAL | 28,000,660 | 100% |
| FREE FLOAT (Treasury shares and Market) | 11,664,760 | 41.63% |
For the latest information, see the WIT Group Investor Relations section under "Share information".



On March 25, 2019, the company WIT S.p.A. was listed on the Euronext Star Milan ("STAR") segment, organized and managed by Borsa Italiana S.p.A., concluding a process begun in November 2018, with trading from April 2, 2019.
With this listing, the Group has had the opportunity to attract a broader and more diversified range of investors with advantages - in addition to those concerning value enhancement and visibility - with regards to the Group's positioning against its competitors and its strategic partners, further to improved market liquidity than that available usually on a multi-lateral trading system. In addition, the Euronext Star Milan ("STAR") segment listing, considering the requirements imposed on the companies listed, has supported the further professional growth of the management team and of the Group more widely, bringing all of the associated knock-on benefits.



On January 9, 2025, WITT announces the extension and 6-year renewal of its contract with a major Italian Professional Services group. The agreement has a total value of approximately Euro 5.0 million, including Euro 1.9 million for the extension to new Private Cloud services. The approximately Euro 5 million agreement provides for the complete technological renewal of the systems that host all the business-critical applications of the Customer and its Partners. These will be hosted and managed within the Premium Zone of WIIT's North/West Region in Italy, which has 2 Data Centers certified Tier IV by the Uptime Institute. In addition, the Customer chose to further expand the infrastructure and systems hosted in the Private Cloud by opting for Disaster Recovery services to ensure more effective business continuity, resilience and usability of key business processes. This extension is worth Euro 1.9 million.
On March 24, 2025, WIT signed a five-year agreement with a leading Digital Trust Services market player (the "Customer") with a total value of over Euro 2.9 million. The agreement provides for an extension of Managed Hybrid Cloud services, supporting the Cloud strategy adopted by the Customer. This agreement supports the Customer's growth needs by extending all Private Cloud services to protect its core data and processes, with the goal of completing the transition to WIT's Secure Cloud model. In order to ensure maximum reliability, the customer's business critical applications will be hosted and managed within Premium Zones in WIIT's European Regions, which have 3 Data Centers certified Tier IV by the Uptime Institute.
On April 7, 2025, WIT announced the renewal and extension of a contract in Germany through its German subsidiary WIIT AG, with a total value of Euro 9 million. The five-year agreement, signed with a major customer in Germany, a Marketing Technology leader, expands the scope of existing WIT services to include the new PaaS solution, the WIT Cloud Native Platform (WCNP). This platform will serve as the basis for the customer's future innovative marketing portfolio. This success is the result of a tender with US hyperscalers and confirms that the WCNP is a solid European option, both for the wide range of high value-added services it offers and for its competitive pricing.
On May 28, 2025, WIT renewed for a further seven years its contract with a leading manufacturing company engaged in the luxury and automotive sectors, for a total value exceeding Euro 9.8 million. The agreement provides for the extension of Managed Hybrid Cloud and Cyber Security services, supporting the Customer's critical processes, which will be delivered and fully managed by the Premium Region Italy North West and Region Italy North East.
On February 26, 2025, WIT S.p.A. and Gruppo E, a network of information technology players supporting Italian companies in the sustainable digital transition, announced a strategic partnership to develop an advanced generative artificial intelligence platform. As part of this project, WIT will host on its WIIT Cloud Native Platform (WCNP) Gruppo E's generative Al technology, designed and developed by Memori, a Group company. The goal of the partnership is to offer companies a secure and efficient generative Al system, based on a private knowledge base platform to protect customers' intellectual property and secured by WIT's Secure


Cloud infrastructure, which integrates cloud and cybersecurity at the highest level. State-of-the-art architectures, designed and managed by WIT, will ensure a secure, scalable and stable environment for running the Gruppo E's Al platform, with data processing within Europe, to ensure maximum regulatory compliance. The integration between WCNP, a flexible and innovative platform based on Open Source technologies, and Gruppo E's AI platform will ensure the highest standards of scalability, security and business continuity available on the market. Gruppo E's Al technology, now part of WIT's offering, will provide customers with an advanced platform for conversational generative artificial intelligence and document intelligence and the optimization of knowledge and business information processes. Through an intuitive interface, users will be able to obtain accurate and reliable information from the company's information assets, interacting with natural language, available in Italian and many other languages. In addition, document intelligence capabilities will make it possible to extract value not only from textual information, but also from static documents and complex databases, simplifying access to traditionally hard-to-find information, maximizing the potential of corporate information assets.
On June 1, 2025, the merger was completed of the company Michgehl & Partner into WIT AG, effective for legal purposes as of June 1, 2025, while the accounting and tax effects run from January 1, 2025. This merger enables the subsidiary WIT AG to take charge of all the activities previously conducted by the incorporated company. In general terms, the goal of the merger was to optimize the coordination, operation and synergies of the functions performed by the companies to be merged, as well as to lower the structural costs of operating legally distinct entities, which will bring benefits in terms of operational and financial efficiency and efficacy, thereby enabling the WIT Group to strengthen its position as an industry leader in Europe.

In accordance with the ESMA recommendation on alternative performance measures (ESMA/2015/1415), as implemented by Consob Communication No. 0092543 at December 3, 2015, the Alternative Performance Measures used to monitor the Group's operating and financial performance are outlined below.
Total adjusted revenues and operating income - A non-GAAP measure used by the Group to measure performance. Total adjusted operating revenues and income is calculated as Total operating revenues and income as per the income statement, in accordance with IFRS, less the non-recurring the "bargain purchase" classified to "Other operating income" in 2024. Total adjusted revenues and operating income is not recognized as an accounting measure within IAS/IFRS adopted by the European Union. Consequently, the determination criterion applied by the Group may not be homogenous with that adopted by other groups and, therefore, the amount obtained by the Group may not be comparable with the determined by the latter.
EBITDA - A non-GAAP measure used by the Group to measure performance. EBITDA is calculated as the Net result, excluding Income taxes, Financial expense, Exchange losses, Amortization, depreciation and write-downs, and Provisions. EBITDA is not recognized as an accounting measure within IAS/IFRS adopted by the European Union. Consequently, the determination criterion applied by the Group may not be homogenous with that adopted by other groups and, therefore, the amount obtained by the Parent Company may not be comparable with the determined by the latter.
EBITDA Margin - measures the Group operating profitability as a percentage of consolidated revenues reported in the year and is defined as the ratio between EBITDA and Total revenues and operating income.
Adjusted EBITDA - A non-GAAP measure used by the Group to measure performance. Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as the Net result excluding Income taxes, Financial expense, Exchange losses, Amortization, depreciation and write-downs, and Provisions, of Merger & Acquisition (M&A) professional service costs, internal staff reorganization costs, Stock Options/Stock Grant incentive plan costs, and, in FY 2024, the non-recurring item related to the "bargain purchase" classified under " With regard to Adjusted EBITDA, the Group applies these adjustments so as to better reflect the Group's operating performance and for improved comparability with the historic figures for the periods under review, as such include cost items relating to company developments not concerning the normal operating management of the Group's business and related to professional services costs for M&A's. In order to improve the comparability of operating performance, the Group also excludes from the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA the costs of accounting for stock options and stock grants (IFRS2). Adjusted EBITDA is not recognized as an accounting measure within IAS/IFRS adopted by the European Union. Consequently, the deterrination criterion applied by the Group may not be homogenous with that adopted by other groups and, therefore, the amount obtained by the Group may not be comparable with the determined by the latter.
Adjusted EBITDA Margin - measures the Group operating profitability as a percentage of consolidated revenues reported in the year and is defined as the ratio between Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted total revenues and operating income.


EBIT - A non-GAAP measure used by the Group to measure performance. EBIT is calculated as the Net result, excluding Income taxes, Financial income, Financial expense and Exchange losses. EBIT is not recognized as an accounting measure within IAS/IFRS adopted by the European Union. Consequently, the determination criterion applied by the Group may not be homogeneous with that adopted by other groups and, therefore, the amount obtained by the Group may not be comparable with the determined by the latter.
EBIT Margin - measures the earning capacity of Group sales. It is calculated as the ratio between EBT and Total revenues and operating income.
Adjusted EBIT - A non-GAAP measure used by the Group to measure performance. Adjusted EBIT is calculated as the Net result excluding Income taxes, Financial expense and Exchange losses, Merger & Acquisition (M&A) professional service costs, internal staff reorganization costs, Stock Options/Stock Grant incentive plan costs, the depreciation of fixed assets resulting from the Purchase Price Allocation referring to acquisitions and, in 2024, the non-recurring item related to the "bargain purchase" classified under "Other Operating Income." With regards to Adjusted EBIT, the Group made these adjustments for the purposes of reflecting the Group's operating performance, net of the effects of certain events and transactions. These adjustments related to certain charges were also necessary in order to ensure the better comparability of historical data for the periods under review, as such include cost items relating to company developments not concerning the normal operating management of the Group's business, in addition to the amortization of capital gains allocated to fixed assets as a result of business combination transactions (Purchase Price Allocation), and specifically the amortization of customer lists, exclusive contracts, platforms and Data Centers.
Adjusted EBIT Margin - measures the earning capacity of Group sales. It is calculated as the ratio between Adjusted EBIT and Adjusted total revenues and operating income.
Adjusted net profit or loss - A non-GAAP measure used by the Group to measure its performance. The Adjusted net profit or loss is calculated as the Net result, excluding M&A costs, personnel internal reorganization costs, the costs for the accounting of Stock Grants (IFRS2), the financial expense for the closure of the loan contracts, the amortization of capital gains allocated to fixed assets as a result of business combinations (Purchase Price Allocation), and specifically the amortization of oustomer lists, exclusive contracts, platforms and Data Centers. and the related tax effects on these excluded items.
Net financial debt – this is a valid measure of the Group's financial structure. It is calculated in accordance with the provisions of Consob Communication No. 5/21 of April 29, 2021 and the ESMA 32-382-1138 recommendations. It is presented in the explanatory notes.
Adjusted Net financial debt - this is a valid measure of the Group's financial structure. It is determined in accordance with Consob Communication No. 5/21 of April 29, 2021 and in accordance with ESMA Recommendations 32-382-1138, including, where applicable, other non-current assets related to security deposits and excluding trade and other non-current payables. It is also presented net of IFRS 16.


The H1 2025 reclassified consolidated income statement is compared below with the same period of the previous year (in Euro):
| H12025 | H12024 | H12025 Adjusted |
H1 2024 Adjusted |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net revenues | 85.315.083 | 74.576.478 | 85,315,083 | 72,749,937 |
| External costs | (26,438,267) | (24,978,755) | (25,657,253) | (24,151,940) |
| Value added | 58,876,816 | 49,597,723 | 59,657,831 | 48,597,997 |
| Personnel costs | (25,521,046) | (21,849,553) | (24,590,530) | (21,645,682) |
| Other costs and operating charges | (509,367) | (362,042) | (509,367) | (362,042) |
| Change in inventories | 215.816 | 93.413 | 215,816 | 93,413 |
| EBIDA | 33,062,220 | 27,479,540 | 34,773,750 | 26,683,686 |
| EBITDA Margin | 38.8% | 36.8% | 40.8% | 36.7% |
| Amortization, depreciation & write- downs |
(18,771,260) | (15,190,879) | (16,312,162) | (12,804,132) |
| EBIT | 14,290,960 | 12,288,661 | 18,461,589 | 13,879,554 |
| EBIT Margin | 16.8% | 16.5% | 21.6% | 19.1% |
| Income and charges | (4,327,573) | (3,970,191) | (4,327,573) | (3,970,191) |
| Income taxes | (2,849,557) | (1,798,736) | (4,106,639) | (2,593,901) |
| NET RESULT | 7,113,830 | 6,519,734 | 10,027,377 | 7,315,462 |
For a better understanding of the Group's profitability, the table below illustrates some of the performance indicators compared to previous years. The indicators are calculated on the basis of the consolidated financial statements.
| Ratio | Formula | H1 2025 | H1 2024 |
H12025 Adjusted |
H1 2024 Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE | Net result / equity | 22.38% | 20.50% | 28.89% | 11.55% |
| ROI | EBIT / Capital employed | 4.42% | 3.60% | 5.71% | 4.07% |
| ROS | EBIT / Revenues and operating income | 16.75% | 16.48% | 21.64% | 19.08% |


The table below presents revenues and operating income, EBIT and the net result (reconciled in the following table).
| H1 2025 | H12024 | H1 2025 Adjusted |
H1 2024 Adjusted |
0/0 Adj.Cge. |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total revenues and operating income |
85,315,083 | 74,576,478 | 85,315,083 | 72,749,937 | 17.3% |
| EBITDA | 33,062,220 | 27,479,540 | 34,773,750 | 26,683,686 | 30.3% |
| EBIT | 14,290,959 | 12,288,660 | 18,461,588 | 13,879,554 | 33.0% |
| Profit before taxes | 9.963.387 | 8,318.469 | 14.134.016 | 9,909,363 | 42.6% |
| Consolidated net result | 7,113,830 | 6,519,734 | 10,027,377 | 7,315,462 | 37.1% |
Adjusted EBITDA was Euro 34.8 million (Euro 26.7 million in HI 2024), up 30.3% on the same period of the previous year, thanks to the concentration on Cloud services, the degree of optimization of process and operating services organization, cost synergies, and the ongoing improvement in the margin of acquirees. The margin was 40.8% (36.7% in H1 2024), with the Group benefitting from the synergies established. The like-forlike margin is 45.4%.
The WIT Group's margin in Italy in HI 2025 was 53.5% (45.5% in HI 2024), and in Germany 39.3% (33.4% in HI 24). The like-for-like margin (excluding the Edge&Cloud business unit and Michgehl & Partners) in Germany is 42.4% (33.4% in H1 2024), while the like-for-ike margin excluding Gecko is 47.8% (37.2% in H1 2024), up significantly on the same period of the previous year, thanks to the ever-increasing focus on higher addedvalue services.
The adjustment to H1 2025 EBITDA concerns the effects of the M&As, amounting to Euro 0.57 million, the costs related to the financial instrumentive plans of Euro 0.22 million and personnel reorganization costs of Euro 0.92 million.
Adjusted Consolidated EBIT was Euro 18.5 million (Euro 13.9 million in Hi 2024), +33.0% on H1 2024, with a 21.6% revenue margin. Amortization and write-downs totaled approx. Euro 16.3 million, increasing Euro 3.5 million compared to the same period of the previous year and reflects the investments in 2024 and 2025 to support Data Center capacity in Italy and Germany and the effect of the companies acquired in 2024. The adjustment refers to the amortization of the Purchase Price Allocation of Euro 2.46 million.
The Adjusted consolidated net profit amounted to Euro 10 million (Euro 7.3 million in H1 2024), up 37.1% on H1 2024 thanks to the factors outlined above for EBITDA and EBIT, including the tax effect calculated on the adjustments at consolidated EBIT level.


The reconciliation between the Net Result and Adjusted EBITDA for H1 2025 and H1 2024 are presented below:
| H1 2025 | % of Total revenues and operating income |
H12024 | % of Total revenues and operating income |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Result | 7,113,830 | 8.34% | 6,519,734 | 8.96% |
| Income taxes | 2,849,557 | 3.3% | 1,798,736 | 2.5% |
| Financial income | (50,592) | (0.1%) | (163,007) | (0.2%) |
| Financial expenses | 4,260,734 | 5.0% | 4,124,708 | 5.7% |
| Exchange losses | 117,430 | 0.1% | 8,490 | 0.0% |
| Amortization, depreciation and write-downs | 18,771,260 | 22.0% | 15,190,879 | 20.9% |
| EBIDA | 33,062,220 | 38.75% | 27,479,540 | 37.77% |
| M&A professional services costs (1) | 569,321 | 0.7% | 522,011 | 0.7% |
| Stock option and RSU costs - IFRS 2(1) | 224,014 | 0.3% | 356,660 | 0.5% |
| Other costs (ii) | 918,196 | 1.1% | 152,015 | 0.2% |
| Other positive income components (bargain purchase) |
0 | 0.0% | (1,826,540) | (2.5%) |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 34,773,750 | 40.76% | 26,683,686 | 36.68% |


The reconciliation between the Net Result, EBIT and Adjusted EBIT for H1 2025 and H1 2024 are presented below:
| H1 2025 | % of Total revenues and operating income |
H12024 | % of Total revenues and operating income |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Result | 7,113,830 | 8.34% | 6,519,734 | 8.96% |
| Income taxes | 2,849,557 | 3.3% | 1,798,736 | 2.5% |
| Financial income | (50,592) | (0.1%) | (163,007) | (0.2%) |
| Financial expenses | 4,260,734 | 5.0% | 4,124,708 | 5.7% |
| Exchange losses | 117,430 | 0.1% | 8,490 | 0.0% |
| EBIT | 14,290,959 | 16.75% | 12,288,660 | 16.89% |
| M&A professional services costs (i) | 569,321 | 0.7% | 522,011 | 0.7% |
| Costs for Stock options and RSU - IFRS2 (ii) | 224,014 | 0.3% | 356,660 | 0.5% |
| Other costs (iii) | 918,196 | 1.10/0 | 152,015 | 0.2% |
| Other positive income components (Badwill) (iv) | 0 | 0.0% | (1,826,540) | (2.5%) |
| Amortization Customer list from PPA (1) | 2,051,634 | 2.4% | 1,649,667 | 2.3% |
| Amortization Data Center, Building and Platform from PPA (vi) |
407.464 | 0.5% | 737,080 | 1.0% |
| Adjusted EBIT | 18,461,588 | 21.64% | 13,879,554 | 19.08% |


The reconciliation between the Net Result and Adjusted Net Result for H1 2025 and H1 2024 are presented below:
| H1 2025 | % of Total revenues and operating income |
H1 2024 | % of Total revenues and operating income |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Result | 7,113,830 | 8.34% | 6,519,734 | 8.96% |
| M&A professional services costs (i) | 569,321 | 0.7% | 522,011 | 0.7% |
| Costs for Stock options and RSU - IFRS2 (ii) | 224,014 | 0.3% | 356,660 | 0.5% |
| Other costs (iii) | 918,196 | 1.1% | 152,015 | 0.2% |
| Other positive income components (Badwill) (iv) | O | 0.0% | (1,826,540) | (2.5%) |
| Amortization Customer list from PPA (v) | 2,051,634 | 2.4% | 1,649,667 | 2.3% |
| Amortization Data Center, Building and Platform from PPA (vi) |
407,464 | 0.5% | 737,080 | 1.0% |
| Tax effects of reconciled items (vii) | (1,257,082) | (01.5%) | (795,165) | (1.1%) |
| Adjusted Net Result | 10,027,377 | 1175% | 7,315,462 | 10.06% |


The condensed statement of cash flow for the period, compared to the previous year and the same period for the previous year, is presented below.
| 6 M 2025 | 6 M 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Net result | 7.113.830 | 6,519,734 |
| Adjustments for non-cash items | 23,978,976 | 19,954,156 |
| Cash flow generated from operating activities before working capital changes | 31,092,806 | 26,473,890 |
| Changes in current assets and liabilities | (8,847,732) | (9,001,839) |
| Changes in non-recurring current assets and liabilities | (252,633) | 4,210,874 |
| Cash flow generated from operating activities | (2,873,77) | (4,245,876) |
| Cash flows from operating activities (a) | 19,118,664 | 17,437,049 |
| Net cash flow used in investment activities (b) | (3,921,471) | 4,390,562 |
| Cash flows from financing activities (c) | (18,431,821) | (15,808,660) |
| Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (a+b+c) | (3,234,627) | 6,018,951 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period | 12,274,393 | 19,709,163 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period | 15,509,020 | 13,690,212 |
| Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | (3,234,627) | 6,018,951 |
In the first half of 2025, cash flows were generated from operating activities of Euro 19.1 million. Cash and cash equivalents at June 30, 2025 amounted to Euro 12.3 million, decreasing Euro 3.2 million on December 31, 2024. The reduction in cash and cash equivalents on December 2024 is mainly due to investments in tangible and intangible assets of Euro 8.1 million, the purchase of treasury shares of Euro 1.9 million, the distribution of the dividend of Euro 7.8 million and the payment of non-recurring personnel restructuring charges of Euro 0.9 million, in addition to the payment of a security deposit for the new Milan office in Via Muzio Attendolo of Euro 0.8 million.


| 30.6.2025 Consolidated |
31.12.2024 Consolidated |
|
|---|---|---|
| Net intangible assets | 183,556,179 | 184,260,888 |
| Net tangible assets | 81,413,937 | 78,653,226 |
| Equity investments and other financial assets | 5 | 5 |
| Other long-term receivables | 1,298,283 | 563,524 |
| Deferred tax assets | 1,790,006 | 2,013,822 |
| Fixed assets | 268,058,410 | 265,491,464 |
| Inventories | 419,138 | 203,322 |
| Current trade receivables | 29,492,507 | 30,567,439 |
| Receivables from Group companies | 438 | 438 |
| Current financial assets | 1,662,089 | 6,195,112 |
| Other receivables | 11,673,174 | 10,701,145 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 12,274,393 | 15,509,020 |
| Current assets | 55,521,740 | 63,176,476 |
| Capital employed | 323,580,149 | 328,667,940 |
| Bank loans (within one year) | 16,672,423 | 14,531,778 |
| Financial indebtedness related to Bond facilities (within one year) | 8,900,530 | 8,900,530 |
| Payables to other lenders (within one year) | 13,035,382 | 10,338,783 |
| Payables to suppliers (within one year) | 16,750,717 | 20,394,935 |
| Payables to Group companies | O | O |
| Tax payables | 1,805,739 | 6,084,782 |
| Other current financial liabilities | 500,000 | 2,800,000 |
| Other payables | 12,423,663 | 16,216,803 |
| Current liabilities | 76,088,455 | 79,267,612 |
| Employee benefits | 2,940,080 | 3,001,166 |
| Bank loans (beyond one year) | 26,490,952 | 26,918,302 |
| Financial indebtedness related to Bond facilities (beyond one year) | 151,000,106 | 151,625,756 |
| Payables to other lenders (beyond one year) | 21,335,507 | 19,218,152 |
| Payables to suppliers (beyond one year) | O | O |
| Provisions for risks and charges | 593,410 | 563,410 |
| Other non-current financial liabilities | 105.689 | 69,905 |
| Other medium/long-term payables | 0 | 2 |
| Other payables and non-current liabilities | 42,133 | 41,948 |
| Deferred tax payables | 13,193,859 | 13,821,515 |
| Medium/long-term liabilities | 215,701,735 | 215,260,156 |
| Non-controlling interests share capital | 291,790,190 | 294,527,768 |
| Equity | 31,789,959 | 34,140,173 |
| Own funds | 31,789,959 | 34,140,173 |
| Own funds & Minority interest share capital | 323,580,149 | 328,667,940 |


The increase in the adjusted net financial position is mainly due to the acquisitions concluded in the year:
| 30.06.2025 | 30.06.2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| A - Cash and cash equivalents | 12,274,393 | 19,709,163 |
| B - Securities held for trading | 0 | 0 |
| C - Current financial assets | 1,662,089 | 1,061,434 |
| D - Liquidity (A + B + C) | 13,936,482 | 20,770,598 |
| E - Bank loans - current portion | (16,672,423) | (13,686,307) |
| F - Other current financial liabilities | (500,000) | (4,326,965) |
| G - Payables to other lenders | (16,305,797) | (10,589,403) |
| H - Current financial indebtedness related to Bond facilities | (8,900,530) | (8,760,607) |
| l - Current financial debt (E + F + G + H) | (42,378,750) | (37,363,282) |
| J - Current net financial debt (I - D) | (28,442,268) | (16,592,684) |
| K - Bank payables | (26,490,952) | (28,064,140) |
| L - Payables to other lenders | (18,065,091) | (19,232,246) |
| M - Non-current financial indebtedness related to Bond facilities | (151,000,106) | (155,978,861) |
| N - Other non-current financial liabilities | (105,689) | (4,926) |
| O - Trade payables and other non-current payables | 0 | 0 |
| P - Non-current financial debt (K + L + M + N + O) | (195,661,838) | (203,280,174) |
| Q - Group net debt (J + P) | (224.104.10) | (219,872,858) |
| - Lease payables IFRS 16 (current) | 5,156,716 | 3,349,644 |
| - Lease payables IFRS 16 (non-current) | 9,094,010 | 8,216,347 |
| R - Net financial debt excluding the impact of IFRS 16 for the Group | (209,853,380) | (208,306,867) |
This amount does not include the valuation of treasury shares in portfolio for approximately Euro 31.6 million at market value as at June 30, 2025 (Euro 15.46 per share).


For a better understanding of the financial situation, the table below illustrates some financial performance ratios compared to the previous year.
| 6M 2025 | 6M 2024 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Primary liquidity | Current Assets / Current Liabilities | 0.70 | 0.87 |
| Debt | Third-party capital / Own capital | 7.49 | 1.57 |


| (*) in 2025 mainly includes the recognition of the effects of the stock options as per IFRS 2, the recognition of employee benefits as per IAS 19 |
||
|---|---|---|
| and the release of an Earn Out. (**) the "(Purchases) Sale treasury shares" item consists entirely of purchases of treasury shares amounting to Euro 1,932 thousand. This item does not take into account the non- plan. |
mployees at the end of an RSU |


At the HY 2025 reporting date, the parent company has an IRS derivative financial instrument in place, with a fair value of Euro 57 thousand, to hedge the variable interest rate on a loan.
In accordance with Article 2428, points 3) and 4), of the Civil Code, the company holds 2,046,616 treasury shares, accounting for 7.30% of the share capital, but does not hold shares in parent companies, even through trust companies or nominees, nor have shares of the parent company been acquired and/or sold during the period, even through trust companies or nominees.
No subsidiary holds treasury shares of the issuer.
In accordance with Article 3 of Consob Resolution No. 18079 of January 20, 2012, Wiit S.p.A. decided to apply the opt-out as per Articles 70, paragraph 8, and 71, paragraph 1-bis of Consob motion no. 11971/99, as amended, applying therefore the exception from publication of the required disclosure documents concerning significant merger, spin-off, share capital increases through conferment of assets in kind, acquisition, and sales operations.
In relation to the societal role of the company as set out in the Directors' Report of the Italian Accounting Professionals Body (Consiglio Nazionale dei Dottori Commercialisti e degli Esperti Contabil), the following information relating to the environment and to personnel is provided.
During H1 2025, there were no workplace deaths of personnel.
During H1 2025, there were no serious accidents at work that resulted in severe or very severe injuries to personnel.
During H1 2025, there were no charges regarding occupational illnesses of employees or former employees and causes of bullying for which the company was declared definitively responsible.


During H1 2025, no environmental damage was declared against the company.
During H1 2025, no penalties were incurred for offences or environmental damage.
Information on risks and uncertainties as per Article 2428, paragraph 2, point 6-bis of the Civil Code
The Group is not particularly exposed to financial risks. As operating mainly in the Eurozone, it in fact only has a marginal exposure to exchange rate risk from transactions in foreign currency. Operating revenues and cash flows are not subject to market interest rate fluctuations and no significant credit risks exist as the financial counterparties are leading customers considered solvent by the market.
The financial risks to which the Group is exposed are mainly related to the sourcing of funds on the market (liquidity risk) and interest rate fluctuations (interest rate risk).
In the choice of financing and investing operations the Group adopted prudent criteria and limited risk and no operations were taken of a speculative nature. The Group funds these financial charges with liquidity from operations. In order to monitor financial risks through an integrated reporting system and ensure analytical planning of future activities, the Group has adopted a management control system.
The main categories of financial risk are however outlined below, indicating the level of exposure to the various categories of risk.
Currency risk is defined as the risk of the value of a financial instrument changes following exchange rate movements.
The WIIT Group has a limited exposure to exchange rate risk since that prepare their financial statements in currencies other than the Euro are small and the transactions in foreign currency are not significant.


The management of the interest rate risk has the objective to ensure a balanced debt structure, minimizing interest costs over time.
Interest rate risk concerns that affecting the value of a financial instrument on the basis of market interest rate fluctuations.
Over the years, the Group has taken out medium-term loans with both fixed rates (Undertaking of loans before the Covid period when rates were low) and variable rates (Undertaking of loans in the post-pandemic period when high rates were expected to fall), and to mitigate against the risk of fluctuations in the variable rate, it entered into an IRS derivative contract on a loan signed in FY 2025.
The breakdown of existing loans is reported in the Explanatory Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements.
Market risk is defined as the risk that the value of a financial instrument changes due to fluctuations in market prices.
The Group is exposed to the risks stemming from the global economic environment, and in particular the Italian market performance as the main market for the services provided by the Group. Specifically, the geopolitical instability and the macroeconomic and global financial environment (and in particular in Italy) may impact the Group's production capacity and growth outlook, with possible impacts on the operations, prospects and financial statements of the parent company and of the Group. Against this backdrop, also with an ESG focus, the Group is shifting its supplies towards renewable energy.
The WIT Group has marginal exposure to the Russian or Ukrainian and Israeli markets.
Also at the ESG level, the Group may be exposed to earthquake risk, which could result in damage to its Data Centers with consequent loss of data. However, the Group prevents this risk through backup procedures located in different data centers at a safe distance to avoid or minimize the possibility of contextual damage.
Credit risk is defined as the probable financial loss generated by the non-fulfilment by third parties of a payment obligation to the company.
The WIT Group is exposed to the risk that its customers may be late or not comply with their payment obligations, according to the agreed terms and conditions and that the internal procedures adopted to assess credit standing and the solvency of clients are not sufficient to ensure collection.
Any missed payments, late payments or other defaults may be due to the insolvency or bankruptcy of the customer, economic events or specific issues affecting the customer. Payment delays may delay cash inflows.


The Group does not have significant concentrations of credit risk, also due to the fact that it does not significantly deal with, as a strategic choice, the public sector.
The Group manages this risk through choosing counterparties considered as solvent by the market and with a high credit rating, or through providing highly critical services which may not be easily interrupted by its customers.
For commercial purposes, policies have been adopted to ensure the solvency of customers and limit the exposure to the credit risk of an individual customer through evaluation and monitoring.
All receivables are periodically subject to an assessment by customer type, with write-downs made where impairments are identified.
Receivables are initially stated at fair value, corresponding to their nominal value, and subsequently measured according to the amortized cost method, net of a write-down provision.
In relation to trade receivables, and other receivables, the Group has adopted the simplified approach indicated by IFRS 9 to measure the doubtful debt provision as the expected loss over the life of the receivable. The Group measures the amount of expected losses through the use of a past due provisioning matrix, calculated on the basis of the sector and country risk rates.
The breakdown of trade receivables is provided in the Explanatory Notes.
Liguidity risk is defined as the risk that the Group encounters difficulties in sourcing the funds necessary to satisfy the obligations related to financial liabilities.
Prudent management of liquidity risk is pursued by monitoring the cash flows, financial needs and the liquidity of the Group, so as to ensure the proper management of financial resources through appropriately allocating any excess or on demand liquidity and the undertaking of adequate lines of credit.
The Information Technology market is naturally linked to the general economic performance. A poorly performing economy may slow demand with consequent impacts on the financial statements, in particular for the subsidiaries.
Reliability, operational performance, integrity and continuity in the Group's ICT infrastructure and technology networks are essential for the Group's business, prospects and reputation.
Malfunctions may be caused by migration to new technological or application environments, by significant changes in the production environment, or by human error, insufficient and incomplete testing and


acceptance, cyber attacks, unavailability of infrastructure services (e.g., power or network connectivity), or natural phenomena (e.g., flooding, fire, or earthquake).
The WIT Group is therefore exposed to the risk that a malfunction of its IT systems could jeopardize the performance of its core business and interrupt service delivery to its customers. The Group is also exposed to the risk of hacking attacks on its systems that might entail theft of corporate secrets or unauthorized access to customer data, the intentional or unintentional use of such data, theft, loss or destruction, by current or former employees, consultants, suppliers or other persons who have had access thereto. These kinds of cyber attacks could also disable the computer systems used and result in the need to pay a ransom to remove access restrictions caused by any malware that has infected the systems ("ransomware").
The occurrence of such circumstances could potentially lead to claims for damages, loss of clients or of a portion of the sales generated by such clients, causing adverse effects on the Group's reputation and thus on the business, outlook, operating results and financial position of the Parent Company and of the Group.
In response to these threats, the WIT Group has hired highly specialized professionals and its IT infrastructure is undergoing constant technological development and updates to ensure IT security and reduce the risks of hacking. In IT security, in addition to its "Business Continuity and Disaster Recovery Plan", the WIT Group has implemented further security tools such as (i) two-factor (strong) authentication management software for external access to WIT's network, (ii) a Password Access Management (PAM) system that reinforces the security of access privileges within the infrastructure, allowing access to be monitored on the basis of the user's role, (iii) a next-generation firewall (NGFW) with advanced anti-malware and intrusion detection features for server traffic and (iv) an anti-virus with EDR (Endpoint Detection & Response) functions and disc encryption for user workstations. In addition, the Group conducts on a recurring basis specific Vulnerability Management and "penetration test" sessions, taking a risk-based approach (e.g., analysis of the level of protection applied to the Active Directory services) to detect and manage any vulnerabilities in the infrastructure.
The Group is therefore required to pay ongoing costs to update and improve its IT security systems and processes, and to integrate them into newly acquired companies. However, there is no guarantee that the security systems or processes in place or which the Group may introduce in the future will be able to prevent or mitigate damage from cyber attacks or other malfunctions.
Oyber security personnel training has also become a key focus: an ongoing internal project has been launched to improve the awareness of WIIT Group personnel around cyber security issues, in collaboration with the HR team and with the goal of developing an organic training plan. After the first training phase, the project will update the training plan with the involvement of WIT staff in Italy through recurrently planned training sessions.
Appropriate internal phishing campaigns have also been initiated with the aim of raising the level of staff awareness of this family of threats.
In this area, it also appears strategic to adopt appropriate models for the proper management of security within the WIT organization An information security management system (ISMS) has been developed and adopted in line with the ISO 27001 standard, while applying other frameworks of the same family for web services (27017-27018) and security incident management (27035).


In operating as a hosting provider, the Group is subject to Directive 2000/31/EC and Legislative Decree No. 70/2003. Although the above-stated regulations assign merely a passive role to the hosting provider, limited to "merely technical, automatic and passive operations", the most recent jurisprudence in both Italy and the EU has in certain cases recognized to the provider also an active role.
This means - where this new interpretation is confirmed - that providers may be held responsible also for the content of the information stored on its servers, as considered the manager. The Group therefore may in the future be considered responsible for the content stored on Group infrastructure (such as information uploaded by customers on their websites) and as such may be involved in the relative disputes (with regards, for example, to intellectual property and civil and/or criminal liability).
The Group companies are therefore considered data owners as per Regulation EC 679/2016 on the protection of natural persons with regards to the processing of personal data, and are therefore required to comply with the relative regulations, with consequent compliance costs (see First Section, Chapter 4, 1.1.9 of the Prospectus).
Finally, the Parent Company is held to incur costs and expenses, also at a significant nature, to ensure compliance with the legislation and regulations applicable to companies listed on a regulated market, such as the MTA.
The parent company and the Group are exposed to the risk of interruptions to professional relationships with top managers undertaking key roles, in addition to the risk of not being in a position to replace such individuals in an adequate and timely manner. Although the Group in the first half of 2025 saw the turnover of a number of members of top management during the first half of 2025 and considers that it has an operating structure capable of ensuring operational continuity, it is however exposed to this risk.
The Parent Company considers in fact that the success of the WIT Group depends significantly on a number of key top managers, who - thanks to consolidated sector experience and in terms of specific roles and expertise - have over time assumed a critical role in managing Group operations, significantly contributing to developments.
Although, as stated, from an operating and management viewpoint the Group considers itself to have a structure in place capable of guaranteeing operating continuity, the loss of the professional contribution of one or more key individuals may impact operational developments and the timeframe for executing the Group's growth strategy. The parent company however consistently monitors this risk in a timely manner such individuals with equally qualified and appropriate staff, so as to ensure the same operating and professional contribution and to avoid possible impacts on operations and the growth prospects of the parent company and of the Group.


The parent company and the Group now offer services to enterprises operating on a range of markets (Finance, Service Provider, Defense, Manufacturing and Utility) and with highly divergent characteristics.
Group revenues are equally distributed. Despite this fact, the loss of certain significant customers may impact the company's financial statements, without however putting the company's going concern in danger.
The Group provides high technological content and high value outsourcing services and the relative underlying contracts may stipulate the application of penalties for non-compliance with the agreed service levels.
Penalties are provided for in contracts in relation to the value of the services provided.
The Group also signed insurance policies deemed adequate to protect against risks resulting from civil liability for an annual ceiling of Euro 5 million.
Further to the above coverage, additional policies are taken out for significant economic/financial projects to avoid negative impacts on the Group's economic/equity and financial position.



Consolidated Half-Year Financial Report at June 30, 2025

| 30.06.2025 | 31.12.2024 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | |||
| Intangible assets | 1 | 58,953,158 | 59,657,867 |
| Goodwill | 2 | 124,603,021 | 124.603.021 |
| Right-of-use | 3 | 15,816,505 | 11.949.02 |
| Plant & machinery | 3 | 8,391,751 | 8,682,107 |
| Other tangible assets | 3 | 57,205,681 | 58,022,098 |
| Deferred tax assets | 16 | 1,790,006 | 2,013,822 |
| Equity investments | 5 | 5 | |
| Other non-current financial assets | 4 | 1,298,283 | 563.523 |
| NON-CURRENT ASSETS | 268,058,410 | 265,491,464 | |
| Inventories | 5 | 419,138 | 203,322 |
| Trade receivables | 6 | 29,492,507 | 30,567,439 |
| Trade receivables from parent company | 438 | 438 | |
| Current financial assets | 7 | 1,662,089 | 6,195,112 |
| Other receivables and other current assets | 7 | 11,673,175 | 10,701,145 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 8 | 12,274,393 | 15,509,020 |
| CURRENT ASSETS | 55,521,740 | 63,176,476 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 323,580,150 | 328,667,940 |


| 30.06.2025 | 31.12.2024 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| Share Capital | 2,802,066 | 2,802,066 | |
| Share premium reserve | 44,598,704 | 44,598,704 | |
| Legal reserve | 560,413 | 560,413 | |
| Other reserves | 1,584,729 | 7,000,153 | |
| I reasury shares | (32,742,589) | (31,700,611) | |
| Reserves and retained earnings (accumulated losses) | 7,783,821 | 1,532,256 | |
| Translation reserve | 88,985 | 82,691 | |
| Group net result | 7,113,830 | 9,264,501 | |
| GROUP SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | 9 | 31,789,959 | 34,140,173 |
| Non-current payables to other lenders | 10 | 21,335,507 | 19,218,152 |
| Non-current financial indebtedness related to Bond facilities | ال | 151,000,106 | 151,625,756 |
| Non-current bank loans | 12 | 26,490,952 | 26,918,302 |
| Other non-current financial liabilities | 13 | 105,689 | 69,905 |
| Employee benefits | 14 | 2,940,080 | 3,001,166 |
| Provisions for risks and charges | 15 | 593,410 | 563,410 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 16 | 13,193,859 | 13,821,515 |
| Other payables and non-current liabilities | 17 | 42,133 | 41,948 |
| NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | 215,701,736 | 215,260,154 | |
| Current payables to other lenders | 10 | 13,035,382 | 10,338,783 |
| Current financial indebtedness related to Bond facilities | 11 | 8,900,530 | 8,900,530 |
| Current bank loans | 12 | 16,672,423 | 14,531,778 |
| Current income tax liabilities | 18 | 7,805,739 | 6,084,782 |
| Other current financial liabilities | 13 | 500,000 | 2,800,000 |
| Trade payables | 19 | 16,750,717 | 20,394,935 |
| Current contract liabilities | 20 | 5,672,583 | 3,479,313 |
| Other payables and current liabilities | 20 | 6,751,081 | 12,737,492 |
| CURRENT LIABILITIES | 76,088,455 | 79,267,613 | |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES | 291,790,191 | 294,527,767 |


| CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| H1 2025 | H12024 | ||
| REVENUES AND OPERATING INCOME | |||
| Revenues from sales and services | 21 | 82,647.841 | 72,008,326 |
| Other income | 21 | 2,667,243 | 2,568,151 |
| Total revenues and operating income | 85,315,083 | 74,576,478 | |
| Purchases and services | 22 | (26,438,267) | (24,978,755) |
| Personnel costs | 23 | (25,521,046) | (21,849,553) |
| Amortization, depreciation and write-downs | 24 | (18,741,260) | (15,190,879) |
| Provisions | 24 | (30,000) | 0 |
| Other costs and operating charges | 25 | (509,367) | (362,042) |
| Change in Inventories of raw mat., consumables and goods | 215,816 | 93,413 | |
| Total operating costs | (71,024,124) | (62,287,817) | |
| OPERATING PROFIT | 14,290,959 | 12,288,660 | |
| Financial income | 26 | 50,592 | 163,007 |
| Financial expenses | 27 | (4,260,734) | (4,124,708) |
| Exchange losses | 28 | (117,430) | (8,490) |
| PROFIT BEFORE TAXES | 9,963,387 | 8,318,469 | |
| Income taxes | 29 | (2,849,557) | (1,798,736) |
| NET RESULT | 7,113,830 | 6,519,734 | |
| The notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated half-year financial statements. | |||
| Attributable to: | 77 | 7,113,830 | 6,488,452 |
| parent company shareholders non-controlling interests |
77 | 0 | 31,282 |
| Earnings per share | |||
| Basic earnings per share (Euro per share) | 0.27 | 0.29 | |
| Diluted earnings per share (Euro per share) | 0.28 | 0.30 |


| CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | ||
|---|---|---|
| H1 2025 | H1 2024 | |
| NET RESULT | 7,113,830 | 6,519,734 |
| ltems not reclassified subsequently to the income statement | ||
| Discounting Provisions for employee benefits (IAS19) | 17,578 | 139,314 |
| Tax effect on components of comprehensive income that will not be reclassified subsequently to the income statement |
(4,904) | (38,869) |
| Total | 12,674 | 100,445 |
| ltems reclassified subsequently to the income statement | ||
| Profits from the conversion financial statements of Swiss subsidiaries |
10,622 | 3,103 |
| Total | 10,622 | 3,103 |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | 7,132,796 | 6,623,282 |

| 37 age C |
|
|---|---|
| CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Euro | capital Share |
premium reserve Share |
reserve Legal |
Treasury acquired reserve shares |
reserves Other |
Translation reserve |
Retained earnings forward carried losses and |
Net Result | Shareholders® Equity Group |
shareholders' controlling interest equity Non- |
Total |
| Group Shareholders' Equity at 31.12.2023 |
2.802.066 | 44.598.704 | 560,413 | (30,566,915) | 5,576,744 | 22,610 | 1,074,274 | 8,285,649 | 32.353.545 | 195.038 | 32,548,583 |
| Net result | 6,488,452 | 6,488,452 | 31,282 | 6.519.734 | |||||||
| Other Comprehensive Income Statement components |
100.446 | 3.103 | 103.549 | 103.549 | |||||||
| Comprehensive net income | 100.446 | 3.103 | 0 | 6.488.452 | 6,592,001 | 31.282 | 6.623.283 | ||||
| Allocation of 2023 result | |||||||||||
| Distribution of dividends | (1,464,527) | (6,363,140) | (7,827,667) | (7,827,667) | |||||||
| Carried forward | 1,922,509 | (1,922,509) | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| FRS 2 Reserve | 356,660 | 356,660 | 356,660 | ||||||||
| Acquisition of treasury shares | (412,173) | (412,173) | (412,173) | ||||||||
| Jse of treasury shares | 252.496 | 260.232 | 512.728 | 512.728 | |||||||
| Other changes | (544) | (544) | (544) | ||||||||
| Group Shareholders' Equity at 30.06.2024 |
2,802,066 | 44,598,704 | 560,413 | (30,726,592) 6,294,082 | 25,713 | 1,531,712 | 6,488,452 | 31,574,550 | 226,320 | 31,800,870 | |
| Net result | 2,116,049 | 2,116,049 | (O) | 2,116,049 | |||||||
| Other Comprehensive Income Statement components |
61,120 | 56.979 | 118,099 | 118.099 | |||||||
| Comprehensive net income | 61.120 | 56,979 | 0 | 2,776,049 | 2,894,147 | (0) | 2,894,147 | ||||
| Allocation of 2023 result | |||||||||||
| Carried forward | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Deconsolidation Codefit | 0 | (226.320) | (226,320) | ||||||||
| FRS 2 Reserve | 644.951 | 644.95 | 644.951 | ||||||||
| Acquisition of treasury shares | (974.019 | 974.019 | (974.019) | ||||||||
| Jse of treasury shares | 100 | ||||||||||
| Other changes | 544 | 544 | 544 | ||||||||
| Group Shareholders' Equity at 31.12.2024 |
2,802,066 | 44,598,704 | 560,413 | (31,700,611) 7,000,153 | 82,692 | 1,532,256 | 9,264,501 | 34,140,173 | (0) | 34,140,173 |
certified
| CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| euro | capital Share |
premium reserve Share |
reserve Legal |
acquired reserve Treasury shares |
reserves Other |
Translation reserve |
earnings and Retained forward carried osses |
Net Result | Shareholders' Group Equity |
| Group Shareholders' Equity at 31.12.2024 | 2,802,066 | 44,598,704 | 560,413 | (31,700,611) | 7,000,153 | 82,692 | 1,532,256 | 9,264,501 | 34,140,173 |
| Net result | 7,113,830 | 7,113,830 | |||||||
| Other Comprehensive Income Statement components |
12,674 | 6.292 | 18.966 | ||||||
| Comprehensive net income | 12,674 | 6,292 | 0 | 7,113,830 | 7,132,796 | ||||
| Allocation of 2024 result | |||||||||
| Distribution of dividends | (4,550,955) | (3,236,948) | (7,787,903) | ||||||
| Carried forward | 9,264,50 | (9,264,501) | |||||||
| IFRS 2 Reserve | (1,137,167) | 224,013 | (913,154) | ||||||
| Sale of treasury shares | |||||||||
| Acquisition of treasury shares | (1,931,950) | (1,931,950) | |||||||
| Use of treasury shares | 889.972 | 260,024 | 1,149,996 | ||||||
| Group Shareholders' Equity at 30.06.2025 | 2,802,066 | 44,598,704 | 560,413 | (32,742,589) | 1.584.730 | 88.985 | 7,783,821 | 7,113,830 | 31.789.959 |
Page | 38
certified

| (*) in 2025 mainly includes the recognition of the effects of the stock options as per IFRS 2, the recognition of employee benefits as per IAS 19 |
|
|---|---|
| and the release of a payable for an Earn Out no longer due. (**) the "(Purchases) Sale treasury shares" item consists entirely of purchases of treasury shares amounting to Euro 1,932 thousand. |


The WIT Group is a Cloud Computing enterprise providing customers with IT infrastructure customized to their specific needs (mainly through the Managed Hosted Private Cloud, Hybrid Cloud, Saas and Colocation), in addition to infrastructure configuration, management and control services which quarantee uninterrupted functionality and availability. With approximately 605 employees (taly and overseas period average), the Group reports total revenues (including other income) of Euro 85.3 million in H1 2025.
WIIT S.p.A. (hereinafter also "WIT" or "Parent Company")
At June 30, 2025, the WIT Group, in addition the parent, comprised three subsidiaries consolidated line-byline:
In the first half of 2025, Michgehl & Partner mbH was merged by incorporation into WIT AG and Wiit Swiss S.A. was liquidated as no longer active.
All the Group companies undertake the same business as the Parent Company, Wiit S.p.A., or complementary businesses, as is the case for Gecko m.b.H., which develops data management applications and analysis for large organizations.


It should be noted that this document is prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard IAS 34 - Interim Financial Reporting issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (ASB). The Explanatory Notes, in accordance with IAS 34, are reported in condensed format and do not include all the disclosures required for annual accounts, as they refer exclusively to those items which, for amount, composition or variation, are essential for the full understanding of the Company's equity and financial situation and results. These condensed interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Group's consolidated financial statements for the year ending December 31, 2024.
The condensed consolidated half-year financial report at June 30, 2025 does not contain all the disclosure and explanatory notes required for the annual financial report and must therefore be read jointly with the 2024 consolidated annual accounts of Wiit S.p.A. (the "Consolidated Financial Statements").
The accounting standards and policies are in line with those used to prepare the financial statements at December 31, 2024, to which reference should be made, with the exception, where applicable, of the new standards effective from January 1, 2025, as outlined elsewhere.
These condensed consolidated financial statements at June 30, 2025 (hereinafter also the "Condensed Consolidated Half-Year Financial Statements") have been prepared in Euro, the functional currency of the Group. They consist of the condensed consolidated statement of financial position, the condensed consolidated income statement, the condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the condensed consolidated statement of changes in shareholders' equity, the condensed consolidated statement of cash flow and these explanatory notes. The consolidated statement of financial position is compared with December 31, 2024, while the consolidated income statement, consolidated statement of cash flow, and the consolidated statement of changes in shareholders' equity are compared with June 30, 2024. This method was utilized also for the additional level of disclosure.
The Condensed Consolidated Half-Year Financial Statements were prepared on a going concern basis. Although the markets are showing signs of instability as a result of the U.S. economic policies, the Group considers - also in view of its strong competitive positioning, its high levels of profitability of its balance sheet and financial position - to operate as a going concern as per paragraphs 25 and 26 of IAS 1. Therefore, no uncertainties have emerged in relation to events or circumstances which, considered individually or as a whole, could give rise to doubts as to the company's ability to continue as a going concern.

The Group has adopted the following presentation of the financial statements:
The adoption of these statements permits the best representation of the Group's equity, economic and financial situation. In particular, the classification of income statement items by nature complies with the management reporting methods adopted within the Group and is therefore considered more representative than the presentation by destination, providing more reliable and relevant information for the sector in question.
The Condensed Consolidated Half-Year Financial Statements of the WIT Group include the annual figures for WIT and its direct subsidiaries, according to the financial statements approved by the respective Boards of Directors or other accounting statements prepared for such purpose, appropriately adjusted where necessary in order to comply with the IFRS adopted by the Group to prepare the Consolidated Half-Year Financial Statements.
The consolidation scope at June 30, 2025 includes the parent WITT and the companies wholly-owned by WIIT, Gecko m.b.H., WIIT AG and Econis.
The data utilized for the consolidation was taken from the financial statements approved or other financial information prepared and made available by the Directors of each subsidiary. These financial statements were reclassified and adjusted, where necessary, in order to apply uniform international accounting standards and uniform classifications within the Group. Subsidiaries are consolidated on a line-by-line basis from the acquisition date.


The criteria adopted for the consolidation were as follows:
a) the assets and liabilities, the income and charges of the financial statements consolidated are included in the financial statements of the Group, without consideration of the subsidiary. In addition, the carrying amount of equity investments has been eliminated against the corresponding share of shareholders' equity attributable to the investee companies.
b) The positive differences resulting from the elimination of the investments against the book net equity at the date of initial consolidation is allocated to the higher values attributed to the assets and liabilities, and the residual part to goodwill.
c) The payables/receivables, costs/revenues between consolidated companies and the gains/losses resulting from inter-company transactions are eliminated.
d) Where minority shareholders are present, the share of net equity and of the net result is assigned to the relative accounts of the consolidated statement of financial position and income statement.
For the purposes of IFRS 8 – Operating Segments, Group activities are organized into four operating segments based on the business and location of the companies of the Group.
The segment information was defined based on the geographical location of Group companies (Italy, Germany and Switzerland).
The reporting used by the Directors presents the results in the following operating segments, coinciding with the CGU's, and therefore:
The Group assesses the performance of these operating segments in terms of Adjusted to EBIT and Adjusted net profit/(loss), and net financial debt. No reconciliation between these segment figures and the figures of the financial statements presented herein is necessary given that all income components presented are measured utilizing the same accounting policies adopted for the presentation of the Group Condensed Consolidated Half-Year Financial Statements.


The figures by operating segment for the Group in H1 2025 are as follows:
| H12025 | Italy segment |
Gecko segment |
Econis segment |
WIIT AG segment | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues and operating income |
30,036,186 | 8,510,047 | 10,932,335 | 37,454,153 | 86,932,721 |
| Intercompany by segment | (1,112,320) | (67,330) | 0 | (437,988) | (1,617,638) |
| Net sales revenues from third parties |
28,923,866 | 8,442,717 | 10,932,335 | 37,016,165 | 85,315,083 |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 15,591,834 | 2,132,849 | 1,451,188 | 15,597,879 | 34,773,750 |
| Non-recurring charges (adjustments) |
(1,711,530) | ||||
| Amortization, depreciation and write-downs |
(18,741,260) | ||||
| Provisions | (30,000) | ||||
| Financial income and expenses | (4,327,573) | ||||
| Profit before taxes | 37,998 | 1,964,032 | 118,092 | 7,843,264 | 9,963,387 |
| Total investments | 11,155,971 | 92,544 | 86,963 | 9,159,995 | 20,495,472 |
The separate financial statements of each company belonging to the Group are prepared in the primary currency where they operate (operational currency). This is mainly the Euro. For consolidation purposes, the financial statements of each foreign entity is expressed in Euro, as the Group's functional currency and the presentation currency of the Condensed Consolidated Half-Year Financial Statements.
The conversion of the balance sheet items expressed in ourrencies other than the Euro (currently not considered significant) is made applying current exchange rates at period-end. The income statement accounts are converted at the average exchange rate for the period.
The exchange differences on the translation between the initial net equity translated at current exchange rates and those translated at historic exchange rates, as well as the differences between the result expressed at average exchange rates and those at current exchange rates, are allocated to the net equity account "Translation reserve".
The exchange rates utilized to convert into Euro the financial statements of the overseas subsidiaries, prepared in local currency, are presented in the following table:
| Description of the | Exchange rate at Dec. | Exchange rate | Average exchange rate H1 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 31, 2024 | at Jun. 30, 2025 | 2025 | |
| CHF (Switzerland) | 0.941 | 0.935 | 0.941 |
It should be noted that the Group company that does not have the Euro as its functional currency is the Swiss company Econis AG.


The preparation of the Condensed Consolidated Half-Year Financial Statements at June 30, 2025 and the relative explanatory notes in application of IFRS require that management makes discretional valuations and accounting estimates on the values of the assets and liabilities, revenues and costs in the financial statements and on the disclosures in the notes to the financial statements. The actual results could differ from those estimated.
The estimates are used for the measurement of goodwill, the recording of doubtful debt provisions, the valuation of tangible and intangible assets, the calculation of amortization and depreciation, the calculation of income taxes and the calculation of provisions for risks and charges.
In addition, the Directors have exercised this discretion in order to assess the existence of the conditions to operate as a going concern. The estimates and assumptions are reviewed periodically and the effects of all variations are immediately recognized in profit or loss.
For further information on the main accounting estimates, reference should be made to the consolidated financial statements at December 31, 2024.
The following FRS acounting standards, amendments and interpretations were applied for the first time by the Group from January 1, 2025:
. On August 15, 2023, the IASB published an amendment entitled "Amendments to IAS 21 The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates: Lack of Exchangeability". The document requires an entity to identify a consistent methodology in order to ascertain whether one currency can be converted into another and, when this is not possible, how to determine the exchange rate to be used and the disclosure to be made in the notes to the financial statements. The adoption of this amendment does not have effects on the Group Condensed Consolidated Half-Year Financial Statements.
The following IFRS accounting standards, amendments and interpretations were approved by the EU, but are not yet mandatory and have not been not adopted in advance by the Group at June 30, 2025:


With these amendments, the IASB has also introduced additional disclosure requirements with respect to investments in equity instruments designated to FVOCI in particular.
The amendments will be applicable to financial statements for periods beginning 1 January 2026. The directors do not expect this amendment to have a significant impact on the Group Condensed Consolidated Half-Year Financial Statements.
The amendment will be applicable from 1 January 2026, although advance application is permitted.
The Directors do not expect the future adoption of the amendments to have a significant impact on the Group Condensed Consolidated Half-Year Financial Statements.


At the reporting date, the relevant bodies of the European Union had not yet concluded the process necessary for the implementation of the amendments and standards described below.
The amendment will be applicable from 1 January 2026, although advance application is permitted.
The new standard also:
The standard will be effective from January 1, 2027, although advance application is permitted.


The standard will be effective from January 1, 2027, although advance application is permitted.
The Directors do not expect a significant impact on the Group's Consolidated Half-Year Financial Statements from the adoption of these amendments, except for the new standard IFRS 18, "Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements", for which the Directors are assessing the possible effects of its introduction.
The main accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the Condensed Consolidated Half-Year Financial Statements at June 30, 2025, unchanged compared to the previous year, are as follows:
Business combinations are recognized according to the acquisition method. According to this method, the amount transferred in a business combination is recognized at fair value, calculated as the sum of the fair value of the assets transferred and the liabilities assumed by the Group at the acquisition date and of the equity instruments issued in exchange for control of the company acquired.
At the acquisition date, the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed are recorded at fair value at the acquisition date; the following items form an exception, which are instead valued according to the applicable standard:
deferred tax assets and liabilities;
assets and liabilities for employee benefits;
liabilities or equity instruments relating to share-based payments of the company acquired or share-based payments relating to the Group issued to replace contracts of the entity acquired;
assets held-for-sale and discontinued assets and liabilities.
Goodwill is calculated as the excess of the amounts transferred to the business combination, of the value of non-controlling interests' net equity and the fair value of any holding previously held in the acquired company compared to the fair value of the net assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date. If the


value of the net assets acquired and the liabilities assumed at the acquisition date exceeds the sum of amounts transferred, of any non-controlling interest and the fair value of any holding previously held in the acquired company, this excess ("Negative goodwill") is immediately recorded to the income statement as income deriving from the transaction concluded.
The share of equity attributable to non-controlling interests, at the acquisition date may be measured at fair value (taking account of any options or any rights held by third parties) or in proportion to the acquiree's recognized net assets. The valuation method is chosen on the basis of each individual transaction.
The costs related to business combinations are recognized in the income statement.
Any liabilities related to business combinations for payments subject to conditions are recognized at the estimated fair value at the acquisition date of the business units relating to the business combination.
Where all or part of a previously acquired company (whose acquisition produced goodwill) is sold, the corresponding residual value of goodwill is considered when calculating the capital gains or losses generated by such sale.
With regard to acquisitions prior to adopting IFRS, the Group has exercised the option provided by IFRS 1 not to apply IFRS 3 relating to business combinations to acquisitions prior to the transition date. As a consequence, the goodwill arising from a business combination in the past is not adjusted and recorded at the value determined on the basis of the previous accounting standards, net of the accumulated amortization up to December 31, 2013, the date of transitional accounting standards of the parent company and any impairments.
| Result | Net | Shareholders' Equity |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Parent Company | 2,599,450 | 18,834,513 | |
| Adjusted shareholders' equity and results of the consolidated companies attributable to the Group |
5,778,131 | 50,117,725 | |
| Elimination of the net carrying amount of the consolidated investees | (37,162,280) | ||
| Elimination of dividends from subsidiaries | (1,263,750) | O | |
| Consolidated | 7,113,831 | 31,789,959 |

The Group's net financial debt at June 30, 2025 is as follows:
| 30.06.2025 | 31.12.2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| A - Cash and cash equivalents | 12,274,393 | 15,509,020 |
| B - Securities held for trading | O | 0 |
| C - Current financial assets | 1,662,089 | 6,195,112 |
| D - Liquidity (A + B + C) | 13,936,482 | 21,704,132 |
| E - Bank loans - current portion | (16,672,423) | (14,531,778) |
| F - Other current financial liabilities | (500,000) | (2,800,000) |
| G - Payables to other lenders | (13,035,382) | (10,338,783) |
| H - Current financial indebtedness related to Bond facilities | (8,900,530) | (8,900,530) |
| I - Current financial debt (E + F + G + H) | (39,108,335) | (36,571,092) |
| J - Current net financial debt (I - D) | (25,171,853) | (14,866,960) |
| K - Bank payables | (26,490,952) | (26,918,302) |
| L - Payables to other lenders | (21,335,507) | (19,218,152) |
| M - Non-current financial indebtedness related to Bond facilities | (151,000,106) | (151,625,756) |
| N - Other non-current financial liabilities | (105,689) | (69,905) |
| O - Trade payables and other non-current payables | 0 | 0 |
| P - Non-current financial debt (K + L + M + N + O) | (198,932,254) | (197,832,115) |
| Q - Group net debt (J + P) | (224,104,107) | (212,699,075) |
| - Lease payables IFRS 16 (current) | 5,156,716 | 3,051,522 |
| - Lease payables IFRS 16 (non-current) | 9,094,010 | 8,349,977 |
| R - Net financial debt excluding the impact of IFRS 16 for the Group |
(209,853,380) | (201,297,576) |
The net financial position is based on the definition contained in CONSOB Clarification No. 5/21 of April 29, 2021: "Recommendations for the uniform implementation of the European Commission regulation on financial statements", in accordance with updated ESMA Recommendation No. 32-382-1138.
It is the opinion of the Directors that there are no components of implied indebtedness pursuant to the Disclosure Requirements Guidelines under the Prospectus Regulation issued by ESMA on March 3, 2021. Similarly, the Group has no reverse factoring or supply agreement transactions in place.


| 30.06.2025 | 31.12.2024 | Changes |
|---|---|---|
| 58,953,158 | 59,657,867 | 704,709) |
Movements of Intangible Assets over the last two years:
| Description | 3 4 7 2 2 0 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 | Increases | Business combinations |
Decreases | Amort. | Reclass. | 31722024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Business ist | 42,688,908 | 0 | 4,304,878 | 0 | (3,508,285) | 0 | 43,485,501 |
| Concessions, licenses and trademarks |
8,929,402 | 5,230,895 | 0 | (226,208) | (4,666,360) | O | 9,267,729 |
| Development costs |
2,337,551 | 127,808 | 0 | 0 | (935,892) | 1,167,105 | 2,696,571 |
| Assets in progress |
2,283,024 | 1,533,114 | 0 | 0 | 0 | (1,167,105) | 2,649,033 |
| Other | 1,985,128 | 499,216 | 8,820 | 0 | (934,130) | O | 1,559,034 |
| Total | 58,224,012 | 7,391,033 | 4,313,698 | (226,208) | (10,044,669) | (0) | 59,657,867 |
| Description | 31.2.2024 | Increases | Business combinations |
Decreases | Amort. | Reclass. | 30.06.2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Business List | 43,485,501 | 0 | O | O | (1,722,019) | O | 41,763,482 |
| Concessions, licenses and trademarks |
9,267,729 | 3,278,861 | 0 | (69,483) | (2,570,439) | 0 | 9,906,668 |
| Development costs |
2,696,571 | 2,000 | 0 | 0 | (393,749) | 222,345 | 2,527,167 |
| Assets in progress |
2,649,033 | 891,539 | 0 | 0 | 0 | (222,345) | 3,318,227 |
| Other | 1,559,034 | 340,902 | 0 | (4,400) | (457,922) | 0 | 1,437,614 |
| Total | 59,657,867 | 4,513,303 | 0 | (73,883) | (5,144,129) | 0 | 58,953,158 |
The net carrying amount at the beginning of the year is broken down as follows:
| Description | Historic cost | Acc. Amort. | Net value 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business List | 57,958,115 | -14,472,614 | 43,485,501 |
| Concessions and brands | 22,029,852 | -12,762,123 | 9,267,729 |
| Development costs | 6,597,251 | -3,900,680 | 2,696,571 |
| Assets in progress | 2,649,033 | 0 | 2,649,033 |
| Other | 6,278,513 | -4,719,479 | 1,559,034 |
| Total | 95,512,764 | (35,854,896) | 59,657,867 |

The net carrying amount at the end of the year is broken down as follows:
| Description | Historic cost | Acc. Amort. | Net value 30.06.2025 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business ist | 57,958,115 | (16,194,633) | 41,763,482 |
| Concessions and brands | 25,239,231 | (15,332,563) | 9.906.668 |
| Development costs | 6,821,597 | (4,294,430) | 2,527,167 |
| Assets in progress | 3.318.227 | O | 3.318.227 |
| Other | 6,615,014 | (5,177,400) | 1,437,614 |
| Total | 99,952,184 | (40,999,026) | 58,953,158 |
The account includes the amounts allocated of the gains arising from the acquisitions, net of accumulated amortization:
| Description | 31.12.2024 | Amort. | 30.06.2025 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adelante S.r.I. | 2,733,462 | (105,133) | 2,628,329 |
| Matika S.p.A. | 4,206,848 | (150,245) | 4,056,603 |
| Etaeria S.p.A. | 2,389,560 | (79,652) | 2,309,908 |
| myLoc Managed IT AG | 7,333,103 | (244,437) | 7,088,666 |
| Mivitec GmbH | 531,664 | (44,305) | 487,359 |
| Boreus Rechenzentrum GmbH | 12,660,800 | (395,650) | 12,265,150 |
| Gecko Gesellschaft für Computer und Kommunikationssysteme mbH |
4,283,400 | (356,950) | 3,926,450 |
| Erptech S.p.A. | 298,479 | (24,873) | 273,606 |
| Lansol | 3,608,608 | (106,136) | 3,502,472 |
| Global Access Internet Services GmbH | 1,437,300 | (39,925) | 1,397,375 |
| Edge & Cloud | 1,732,525 | (93,651) | 1,638,874 |
| Michgehl & Partner | 2,269,753 | (81,062) | 2,188,691 |
| Total | 43,485,501 | (1,722,019) | 41,763,482 |


The item refers to both the software of the "Cloud Platform" and the document software used for the delivery of digital services based on the "Alfresco Platform" developed by the parent company. The increase in the period is mainly due to the activation of software licenses necessary for the start-up of services and whose period of use coincides with the contractual term with the customer (usually of 5 years), with a total value of approximately Euro 3.3 million.
The account includes costs incurred both in-house and externally, mainly for the development of ICT infrastructure. This infrastructure enables the WIT Group to provide its services effectively and competitively. They are substantially for installing the IT platform and framework, mainly by the Parent Company, through which the Group provides and manages the contractually covered services. IT Security is one of the projects in which the Group is heavily investing, as demand from customers is expected to significantly rise in view of the continuously and quickly developing cyber risks. The cost of activities is mainly related to the introduction of the "WIT Cyber Security Roadmap", a set of projects focused on raising the security level of the entire architecture, with the goal of analyzing the main technologies, planning the infrastructure, and enabling an upgrade of the cyber security services offered. A thorough analysis of the infrastructure was therefore carried out over the years, resulting in an assessment of the best solutions available on the market.
The "WIT Digital Platform" is another of the main development projects undertaken by the WIT Group. It comprises integrated application and technology assets subject to evolutionary or upgrade projects and which have:
All of the above projects stem from an identifiable asset that provides the Group with future economic benefits in terms of future upselling and/or cost savings.


The evolutionary projects of the WIT systems (WIT Platform) to support the integration between the various Group companies; in particular, the currently ongoing projects refer to the following components of the WITT Platform:
Other projects in progress concern the upgrading of the cloud infrastructure, such as:
In the area of Cyber Security, the following projects are considered as ongoing:
The following developments are reported for the first half of 2025:


This account includes development activities that the Group purchases from third parties in order to provide Cloud services to our customers, through long-term contracts. These investments are primarily made by the Group to implement the information systems of its customers.
The platform for selling its services to customers was capitalized in the first half of 2025.
| 30.06.2025 | 31.12.2024 | Changes |
|---|---|---|
| 124,603,021 | 124,603,021 |
This goodwill stemmed mainly from the following transactions:
the merger by incorporation of the subsidiary Sevenlab S.r.l., with accounting and tax effects from January 1, 2014 and recognized to assets following the approval of the Board of Statutory Auditors for an amount of Euro 930 thousand;
the acquisition of the Visiant Technologies (Visiant Group) business unit, which manages the Data center services and infrastructure for an amount of Euro 381 thousand:
the acquisition of control of Foster S.r.l. through the acquisition of the remaining 65.03% of the share capital in December 2018 and the recognition of the residual consolidation difference to goodwill of Euro 1,206 thousand following the definitive allocation of the acquired assets and liabilities;
the full acquisition of Adelante S.r.l. in July 2018 for Euro 8,030 thousand;
the acquisition of control of Matika S.p.A. in 2019 for Euro 7,054 thousand;
the acquisition of control of Etaeria S.p.A. in 2020 for Euro 5,555 thousand;
the acquisition of the Aedera business unit (Kelyan Group) in 2020 for Euro 1,508 thousand;
the full acquisition of myLoc managed IT AG in 2020 and the full acquisition of its subsidiary Mivited GmbH for Euro 33,867 thousand;
the full acquisition of the German company Roreus Rechenzentrum GmbH and the full acquisition of its subsidiary Reventure GmbH for Euro 34,292 thousand;
the full acquisition of the German company Gecko Gesellschaft für Computer und Kommunikationssysteme mbH for a total of Euro 9,040 thousand;
the full acquisition of ERPtech S.p.A. in March 2022 for Euro 718 thousand;

Goodwill is not subject to amortization; rather, in accordance with the accounting standard IAS 36, it is tested for impairment at least annually by comparing the recoverable amount of the CGU - determined according to the value in use method - with its carrying amount, which takes account of the goodwill and other assets allocated to the CGU.
Taking account of the fact that the definition of a CGU involves a subjective assessment as specified by IAS 36.68, and based on the acquisitions completed, the Directors identified 3 CGU's, as follows:
In the case of the Wiit Group, the CGUs currently are the same as the operating segments, with the exception of the Econis CGU to which no goodwill was allocated.
With reference to the "Italy" CGU, the Directors consider the parent company as a separate CGU as carrying out a homogeneous set of activities, generating independent cash inflows (Strategic Business Unit). These activities concern the provision of Cloud services for the "critical applications" of its customers, i.e. those whose malfunction may impact business continuity and thus demand guaranteed optimal and non-stop functioning.
With reference to the "WIT AG" CGU, the Directors, in light of the merger by incorporation of Michgehl & Partners, revised the CGU to incorporate the former CGU referring to the "previously merged company". This aggregation was made in view of the fact that the merged company operated in the same Strategic Business Unit, related to the provision of Cloud solutions for SMEs located almost entirely in Germany.
With respect to the "GECKO" CGU, the Directors consider that the company of the same name should be considered a separate CGU as it generates independent cash inflows. In fact, Geoko mainly specializes in the Software development and related services business unit), mainly in Germany, which it mostly hosts at its end customers.
The recoverability of assets with indefinite lives was valued at December 31, 2024 in an impairment test conducted on the basis of the 2025-2027 forecast, which was approved by the Board of Directors on March 14, 2025, as disclosed in the Wit S.p.A. Group consolidated financial statements at December 31, 2024, to which reference should be made.


The Directors conducted the impairment test with support from an independent expert.
The recoverable amount of the CGU's was determined as its value in use, calculated as the sum of the discounted future cash flows generated on an ongoing basis by NCE (Unlevered Discounted Cash Flow method). The value in use is based on estimates and assumptions by the directors regarding, inter alia, the CGU's expected cash flows according to the 2025-2027 business plan approved by the Board of Directors.
On drawing up this Half-Year Financial Report, the Directors verified the solidity of the forecasts in the 2025-2027 plan, used for the impairment test at December 31, 2024, in light of the actual results for the first half of 2025. Based on this analysis, they confirmed the sustainability of the carrying amount of the assets in the statement of financial position, including the goodwill recognized at June 30, 2025.
The analysis, which took into account the current macroeconomic and geopolitical environment (including the Russia-Ukraine conflict, the crisis in the Middle East and the tensions arising from the United States' trade policies), did not highlight any impairment indicators, both in view of the fact that Group operations are very limited in the affected regions and also considering the mitigation measures in place in terms of energy cost volatility, with the Group having adopted hedging strategies by entering into fixed-price supply contracts on the German market.
In view of the H1 2025 operating results, which are substantially in line with the forecasts set out in the business plan used for the impairment test at December 31, 2024, in addition to the results of the related sensitivity analyses, no elements of uncertainty regarding the recoverability of the balance sheet amounts are considered to exist, including that of goodwill.
With regard to Outlook, the Board of Directors confirms the validity of the estimates underlying the plans used for impairment testing purposes, in part due to the nature of the contracts in portfolio, which are predominantly multi-year, recurring and entered into with solid counterparties, thus providing high visibility of future cash flows.
Therefore, it was considered that the conditions for conducting a new impairment test as of June 30, 2025 do not exist.
In any case, constant monitoring will be carried out throughout the year.


| 30.06.2025 | 31.12.2024 | Changes |
|---|---|---|
| 81,413,937 | 78,653,226 | 2,760,711 |
Total movement of property, plant and equipment over the last two years:
| Description | 31.72.2023 | Increases | Business combinations |
Decr. | Deprec. | Reclass. | 3112.2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Right-of-use | 11.870.441 | 4,814.858 | 1.066,731 | -31,200 | -5.771.809 | O | 11.949.021 |
| Plant & machinerv |
8,737,760 | 839.592 | O | -2.280 | -892.965 | O | 8.682.107 |
| Other tangible assets |
46,250,182 | 19.390.638 | 11,396.052 | -720,792 | -18,293,982 | 58.022.098 | |
| Total | 66,858,383 | 25,045,088 | 12,462,783 | -754,271 | -24,958,756 | 0 | 78,653,226 |
| Description | 3112.2024 | Increases | Business combinations |
Decr. | Deprec. | Reclass. | 30.06.2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Right-of-use | 11,949,021 | 7,554,331 | O | (38,719) | (3,648,127) | O | 15.816.505 |
| Plant & machinery |
8,682,107 | 132,188 | O | O | (438,545) | O | 8.375.751 |
| Other tangible assets |
58,022,098 | 8.426.882 | O | (18,628) | (9,208,670) | O | 57,221,681 |
| Total | 78,653,226 | 16,113,402 | 0 | (57,347) | (13,295,342) | O | 81,413,937 |
The net carrying amount at the beginning of the year is broken down as follows:
| Description | Historic cost | Acc. Deprec. | Net value 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Right-of-use | 33,757,140 | (21,808,119) | 11.949.021 |
| Plant & machinery | 20,539,000 | 11,856,893) | 8,682,107 |
| Other tangible assets | 137,282,137 | (79,260,039) | 58,022,098 |
| Total | 191,578,277 | (112,925,051) | 78,653,226 |
The net carrying amount at the end of the year is broken down as follows:
| Description | Historic cost | Acc. Deprec. | Net value 30.06.2025 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Right-of-use | 41,272,753 | (25,456,248) | 15,816,505 |
| Plant & machinerv | 20,671,188 | (12,295,437) | 8,375,751 |
| Other tangible assets | 145,690,390 | (88,468,709) | 57,221,681 |
| Total | 207,634,331 | (126,220,394) | 81,413,937 |


The "Right-of-Use" account stems from the adoption of IFRS 16 which had an impact on the recognition of assets acquired by the Group through property lease contracts ("operative"), which do not stipulate the redemption of the assets. The other right-of-use related to what were formerly known as finance leases, which include a purchase option, are included in the related category of non-current assets and are detailed in the specific table below.
This account includes the rental of properties, the long-term hire of the company vehicle fleet, rentals of space within racks in third-party data centers (Colocation) and of other company devices. The increases in the period are mainly related, in terms of the property leases, to the renewal of the lease agreement for the parent company's headquarters in Via dei Mercanti and the lease of the new offices in Milan in Via Muzio Attendolo. Rental Cars also concern renewals and new contracts, mainly entered into by WIT Spa and WIIT AG. Finally, increases related to Colocation contracts of Euro 0.5 million mainly concern the parent WIT Spa.
The right-of-use recognized separately comprise:
| Description | 31722023 | Increases | Business combinations |
Decr. | Deprec. | Reclass. | 3 7 2 2 2 24 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Right-of-use | |||||||
| Rental cars | 1.626.217 | 759.287 | 52,588 | (872,243) | 0 | 1,565,848 | |
| Colocation | 1.482.921 | 719,972 | 0 | 129,540) | 756,915) | 0 | 1,316.438 |
| Property leases | 8,728,218 | 3.464.986 | 1,014.142 | (31.046) | (4,120,594) | 0 | 9.055.706 |
| Other company devices |
33.085 | C | O | (22.056) | O | 11,029 | |
| Total | 11,870,441 | 4,944,245 | 1,066,730 | (160,586) | (5,771,809) | 0 | 11,949,021 |
| Description | 3112.2024 | Increases | Business combinations |
Decr. | Deprec. | Reclass. | 30.06.2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Right-of-use | |||||||
| Rental cars | 1,565,848 | 784.813 | O | (53,033) | (424.638) | 0 | 1,872,990 |
| Colocation | 1.316.438 | 547,455 | O | 0 | (356.003) | 0 | 1,507.890 |
| Property leases | 9,055,706 | 5,790,758 | O | O | (2,410,839) | 0 | 12,435,625 |
| Other company devices |
11.029 | O | O | O | (11,029) | 0 | O |
| Total | 11,949,021 | 7,123,026 | 0 | (53,033) | (3,202,509) | 0 | 15,816,505 |
The net carrying amount at the beginning of the year is broken down as follows:
| Description | Historic cost | Acc. Deprec. | Net value 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Right-of-use | |||
| Rental cars | 4.079.458 | (2,513.610) | 1.565.848 |
| Colocation | 2,879,487 | 1,563,049) | 1.316.438 |
| Property leases | 20,530,472 | (11,474,767) | 9,055,706 |
| Other company devices | 55.141 | (44.112) | 11.029 |
| Total | 27,544,558 | (15,595,538) | 11,949,021 |


The net carrying amount at the end of the year is broken down as follows:
| Description | Historic cost | Acc. Deprec. | Net value 30.06.2025 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Right-of-use | |||
| Rental cars | 4,811,238 | (2.938.248) | 1,872,990 |
| Colocation | 3,426,942 | (1,919,052) | 1,507,890 |
| Property leases | 26,321,230 | (13,885,605) | 12,435,625 |
| Other company devices | 55,141 | (55.141) | 0 |
| Total | 34,614,551 | (18,798,046) | 15,816,505 |
As mentioned above, the Right-Of-Use related to finance lease agreements, which include a purchase option at the end of the lease period and which are recognized in the asset category to which the leased asset refers, are presented below. Specifically, these rights-of-use are included under "Other tangible assets" and concern EDP, mainly servers, both for the offices and the Data Center, as outlined below.
| Description | 31.12.2023 | Increases | Business combinations |
Decr. | Deprec. | Reclass. | 31.12.2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Right-of-use | |||||||
| EDP | 9,893,063 | 13.194.098 | 1,335.777 | O | (7,442,947) | O | 16.979.990 |
| Total | 9,893,063 | 13,194,098 | 1,335,777 | 0 | (7,442,947) | 0 | 16,979,990 |
| Description | 31.12.2024 | Increases | Business combinations / |
Decr. | Deprec. | Reclass. | 30.06.2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Right-of-use | |||||||
| EDP | 16.979.990 | 5,057,908 | o | 0 | (4,282,055) | o | 17,755.843 |
| Total | 16,979,990 | 5,057,908 | o | o | (4,282,055) | O | 17,755,843 |
The net carrying amount at the beginning of the year is broken down as follows:
| Description | Historic cost | Acc. Deprec. | Net value 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Right-of-use | |||
| EDP | 40,642,615 | (23,662,625) | 16,979,990 |
| Total | 40,642,615 | (23,662,625) | 16,979,990 |
The net carrying amount at the end of the year is broken down as follows:
| Description | Historic cost | Acc. Deprec. | Net value 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Right-of-use | |||
| EDP | 45,700,523 | (27,944,680) | 17,755,843 |
| Total | 45,700,523 | (27,944,680) | 17,755,843 |


"Plant and machinery" include the costs for all tangible assets comprising the "core" of the Group and in particular the Milan and Castelfranco Veneto (in addition to Düsseldorf, Straslund and Munich in Germany) Data Centers and all of the relative plant.
"Other tangible assets" concern equipment (mainly EDP), partly for the replacement of existing infrastructure, although mainly for new long-term orders in line with previous years. The increases for the year, in addition to the renewal of existing infrastructure and new multi-year orders, mainly refer to the lT and server infrastructure of Wiit S.p.A. and Wiit AG.
Other non-current financial assets mainly refer to a guarantee deposit of Euro 1 million paid to the parent company, Wiit Fin S.r.l., for the rental of buildings and other guarantee deposits for utilities of the German company WIIT AG and the Swiss company Econis AG.
The account, amounting to Euro 419 thousand (Euro 203 thousand at December 31, 2024) refers almost exclusively to products for sale by the subsidiary Gecko.
The account consists of:
| Description | 30.06.2025 | 31.12.2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trade receivables | 30,948,940 | 32,023,872 | (1,074,932) |
| Doubtful debt provision | 1,456,433) | 1,456,433) | O |
| Total | 29,492,507 | 30,567,439 | (1,074,932) |
No transactions with the obligation to return goods exist (Article 2427, paragraph 1, No. 6-ter of the Civil Code).


Receivables by region are broken down as follows:
| Country | 30.06.2025 | BADARA BA | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Italy | 15.144.799 | 16.175.249 | 1,030,450) |
| EU countries | 13,327,766 | 13,495,671 | (167,905) |
| Non-EU countries | 2,476,375 | 2,352,952 | 123,423 |
| Doubtful debt provision | (1,456,433) | 1.456.433) | 0 |
| Total | 29,492,507 | 30,567,439 | (1,074,932) |
Receivables in EU countries are mainly attributable to the German subsidiaries, while Non-EU receivables are attributable to the Swiss subsidiary Econis AG.
At June 30, 2025, there were no movements in the doubtful debt provision as no new positions deemed difficult-to-collect emerged.
During the year, the trend in interest rates (related to country and industry risk), based on Moody's Annual Default Study published in February 2025, did not point to a need for provisions in accordance with IFRS 9 as the provisions is previous years are sufficient.
The Group did not make any provisions in 2025 for receivables deemed irrecoverable.
| Description | 30.06.2025 | 31.12.2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current financial assets | 1,662,089 | 6.195.113 | (4,533,024) |
| Total | 1,662,089 | 6,195,113 | (4,533,024) |
At June 30, 2025, current financial assets mainly comprised a Euro 1.3 million financial receivable from a leasing company arising from a sale and lease-back transaction, and a Euro 379 thousand receivable of the German WIIT subsidiary AG from a payment platform.
| Description | 30.06.2025 | 31.12.2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prepayments | 2,641,574 | 1,852,800 | 788.774 |
| Tax receivables | 2,450,653 | 3.373.308 | (922,655) |
| Other receivables | 6,580,946 | 5,475,036 | 1,105,910 |
| Total | 11,673,173 | 10,701,144 | 972,029 |
Prepayments refer to the invoicing of costs not accruing to the period by suppliers.


Tax Receivables mainly include the receivable of the parent company from the holding company WIT FIN S.r.l. for the tax consolidation for Euro 469 thousand, income tax payments on account of the overseas companies for Euro 157 thousand, withholdings on dividends paid overseas for Euro 2.2 million, pending reimbursement and with the remainder principally concerning VAT receivables and other tax receivables.
Other receivables mainly refer to advances to suppliers and the employee advance expense fund.
Cash and cash equivalents of Euro 12,274 thousand at June 30, 2025 comprise current account balances.
The share capital of Euro 2,802,066 comprises 28,020,660 shares without nominal value. The share capital did not change on the previous year.
At June 30, 2025, Wiit S.p.A. holds 2,046,416 treasury shares (7.30% of the share capital), recognized to the financial statements for a total amount of Euro 32,742,589.
The share capital of the company is comprised as follows (Article 2427, first paragraph, Nos.17 and 18 of the Civil Code).
| Shares | Number |
|---|---|
| Ordinary | 28.020.660 |
The Shareholders' Equity accounts are divided by origin, the possibility of utilization, distribution and any utilization in the previous three years (Article 2427, first paragraph, No. 7 bis of the Civil Code)
The Shareholders' Meeting of May 16, 2024 revoked, for the part not executed, the authorization for the purchase and utilization of ordinary treasury shares approved by the Shareholders' Meeting of May 4, 2023.
Pursuant to Article 2357 and subsequent of the Civil Code and for a period of 18 months from the effective date of the authorization, the Meeting also authorized the acquisition of a maximum of 2,802,066 ordinary WIIT S.p.A. shares without par value, in one or more tranches and in compliance with applicable laws and regulations, including at EU level. This decision was made to allow the Company to hold a stock of treasury shares to be used as consideration for any corporate transactions and/or other uses of financialoperating and/or strategic interest for the company, also for exchanges of investments with others to support operations in the company's interest, and to service any financial instrument-based remuneration plans that the Company might adopt.


At June 30, 2025, Wiit S.p.A. holds 2,046,416 treasury shares (7.30% of the share capital), recognized to the financial statements for a total amount of Euro 32,742,589. As per IFRS, this amount was recognized as a reduction of shareholders' equity.
The market value of treasury shares at June 30, 2025 was Euro 31,637,591.
The basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to the shareholders of the Parent Company by the average weighted number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. Share results and information are shown below for the calculation of basic losses per share.
| EARNINGS PER SHARE | 30.06.2025 | 30.06.2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Net profit for the period | 7,113,830 | 6,519,734 |
| Average number of ordinary shares, net of treasury shares | 25,986,610 | 26,165,516 |
| Basic earnings per share (Euro per share) | 0.27 | 0.25 |
| Average number of ordinary shares in circulation, excluding treasury shares for only the portion not allocated to RSU programs and stock options |
24,983,884 | 25,172,831 |
| Diluted earnings per share (Euro per share) | 0.28 | 0.26 |
The average diluted number of shares differs from the average number of shares transferred to employees and Directors through RSU plans and stock options.


The Shareholders' Meeting of May 5, 2021 of WIT S.p.A., meeting in ordinary session, approved the adoption of the "2021-2025 RSU Plan" and the "2021-2026 Stock Option Plan". On April 26, 2022, the Shareholders' Meeting of WIT S.p.A., meeting in ordinary session, approved the adoption of a second incentive plan known as the "2022-2027 Stock Option Plan". In addition, on May 4, 2023, the adoption of a second incentive plan called the "2023 - 2027 RSU Plan" was approved. The pillars of the 4 plans are to incentivize beneficiaries to achieve the WIT Group's operating performance objectives, to align their interests of shareholders in the creation of value in the medium/long term, and to retain key staff of the WIT Group, providing incentives for them to remain with the Company.
The 2021-2025 RSU Plan was addressed to employees of the WIT Group and based on the achievement of corporate objectives in order to incentivize them to add value to the WIT Group in the medium/long-term and to function as a tool to generate loyalty. The Plan provided for the grant of a maximum of 80,000 RSUs, valid for the allocation of a maximum of 80,000 shares. The grant of RSUs to Beneficiaries took place over four award cycles during the financial years 2021, 2022, 2023 and 2024. RSUs were also assigned on different dates to each of the beneficiaries, provided that they are assigned respectively by December 31, 2021 for the first cycle, by December 31, 2022 for the second cycle, by December 31, 2023 for the third cycle and by December 31, 2024 for the fourth cycle.
The RSUs were freely assigned. Beneficiaries were therefore not required to pay any consideration to the Company for the assignment. If matured according to the terms and conditions set out in the Plan and in the Regulation, each RSU assigned entitled the holder to the free assignment of one share. The assignment of shares was also conditional on and commensurate with the achievement of performance objectives based on the Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA set out in the WIIT Group's 2021-2024 Strategic Plan.
The following are the tranches by which the Board of Directors awarded the RSU plans to employees of the parent company and the subsidiaries, and which on the maturation of the plan fully vested and were therefore transferred to employees in May 2025:
| Grant date |
Assignment date |
No. of Options Granted at 31.12.2024 |
No. of Options Granted 2025 |
Shares exercised |
No. of Residual options at 30.06.2025 |
Vesting period |
Vesting date | Original fair value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14.06.2021 | 14.06.2021 | 11,450 | 0 | (11,450) | 31.12.2021 | 01.01.2025 | 21.56 | |
| 14.06.2021 | 14.06.2021 | 11,450 | 0 | (11,450) | 31.12.2022 | 01.01.2025 | 21.56 | |
| 14.06.2021 | 4.06.2021 | 11,450 | 0 | (11,450) | 0 | 31.12.2023 | 01.01.2025 | 21.56 |
| 14.06.2021 | 4.06.2021 | 11,450 | 0 | (11,450) | 0 | 31.12.2024 | 01.01.2025 | 21.56 |
| 14.06.202 | 28.01.2022 | 2,983 | 0 | (2,983) | 31.12.2022 | 01-01-2025 | 21.56 | |
| 14.06.202 | 28.01.2022 | 2,984 | 0 | (2,984) | 0 | 31.12.2023 | 01.01.2025 | 21.56 |
| 14.06.202 | 28.01.2022 | 2,984 | 0 | (2,984) | 0 | 31.12.2024 | 01.01.2025 | 21.56 |
| Total | 54,750 | 0 | 54,750 | 0 |


The shares were delivered following approval of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024 by the Board of Directors.
At June 30, 2025, with the 2021- 2025 RSU having concluded, the RSU reserve was utilized for Euro 1,137,167.
The Shareholders' Meeting of May 4, 2023 of WIT S.p.A., meeting in ordinary session, approved the adoption of the "2023-2027 RSU Plan". The objective of the Plan is to incentivize Beneficiaries to achieve the WIIT Group's operating performance objectives, to align their interests of shareholders in the creation of value in the medium/long term, and to retain key staff of the WIIT Group, providing incentives for them to remain with the Company.
The 2023-2027 RSU Plan is addressed to employees of the WIT Group and based on the achievement of corporate objectives in order to incentivize them to add value to the WIT Group in the medium/long-term and to function as a tool to generate loyalty. The Plan provides for the grant of a maximum of 100,000 RSUs, valid for the allocation of a maximum of 100,000 shares. The grant of RSUs to Beneficiaries may take place over four award cycles during the financial years 2023, 2024, 2025 and 2026. RSU's may also be assigned on different dates to each of the Beneficiaries, provided that they are assigned respectively by December 31, 2023 for the first cycle, by December 31, 2024 for the second cycle, by December 31, 2025 for the third cycle and by December 31, 2026 for the fourth cycle.
RSUs are freely assigned. Beneficiaries will therefore not be required to pay any consideration to the Parent Company for the assignment. If matured according to the terms and conditions set out in the Plan and in the Regulation, each RSU assigned shall entitle the free assignment of one share. The assignment of shares is also conditional on and commensurate with the achievement of performance objectives based on the Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA set out in the WIT Group's 2023-2025 Strategic Plan. Once granted, they will not be subject to lock-up periods.
The following are the tranches by which the Board of Directors awarded the RSU plans to employees of the parent company and the subsidiaries:
| Grant date |
Assignment date |
No. of Options Granted at 31.12.2024 |
Shares cance led 2025 |
No. of Options Granted at 30.6.2025 |
Vesting period |
Exercise date |
Shares vesting |
Shares not exercised |
Fair value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11.05.2023 | 19.05.2023 | 12,050 | (1,500) | 10.550 | 31.12.2023 | 01.01.2027 | 18.09 | ||
| 11.05.2023 | 02.08.2023 | 1.000 | O | 1.000 | 31.12.2023 | 01.01.2027 | 18.09 | ||
| 11.05.2023 | 01.08.2024 | 5.500 | (500) | 5,000 | 31.12.2023 | 01.01.2027 | 18.09 | ||
| 11.05.2023 | 07.11.2024 | 1.000 | O | 1.000 | 31.12.2023 | 01.01.2027 | 18.09 | ||
| Total | 19,550 | (2,000) | 17,550 |
The shares will be delivered following approval of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2026 by the Board of Directors.
The grant date has been set as May 19, 2023, which is the date on which most of the participation letters were submitted, as this is the moment in which both parties are informed of the plan regulation.
In order to determine their fair value, the RSU's are considered call options with a strike price of zero and with a weighted average share value at the end of the plan of Euro 19.24 (as compared to a value of Euro 19.24 at the


grant date), calculated by way of a Monte Carlo simulation with 5,000 iterations and repeated at the end of each year.
The fair value was calculated taking into account the binominal method; the valuation of derivative financial instruments and, in particular, the valuation of options often requires the use of numerical approximation techniques; among the numerical approximation algorithms, the simplest approach is binomial tree or binomial model techniques. The key feature of the binomial model is to restrict the asset underlying the option to a discrete set of values based on a binomial distribution. The advantage therefore of this methodology is the use of mathematical tools that are elementary but in many applications provide results that are sufficiently accurate. In more detail, the binomial distribution sufficiently defines the possible path of the financial asset underlying an option and allows the price of an option to be determined at a point in time. It can then be assumed to divide the interval between the valuation date and the expiration of the option into an appropriately large number "n" of subperiods of equal magnitude. In each subperiod, the end-period price is obtained by multiplying the corresponding beginning-period price by either the growth factor "u" or the decrease factor "d". This procedure results in a binomial tree that describes the price trend of the asset underlying the option on an individual basis.
The value of the underlying was calculated for each of the 250 periods into which the remaining duration of the plan was divided, and on the basis of which the branches of the binomial tree were identified, according to the model's probability developments. After identifying the possible values of the underlying asset in the various periods, we proceeded by backward deduction to calculate the value of the RSU, starting from its max value (Sn-K;0) on the exercise date. The value of the option thus identified is Euro 18.09.
The fair value calculated as described above applied to a number of granted shares that was adjusted to take account of expected turnover (of 8%) and assuming a probability of reaching the EBITDA target each year of 1000%
The cost will be calculated at the end of each quarter, for the periodic reports published on the market.
At June 30, 2025, personnel costs of Euro 35 thousand were recognized to the income statement, with recognition of the related equity reserve (hereinafter the "stock grant reserve") for Euro 169 thousand and concerning the period from the grant date of May 11, 2023, to June 30, 2025.
The "2021-2026 Stock Option Plan" is addressed to Executive Directors and Senior Executives of the group and the parent company, and may be extended to those assuming the role of Executive Director or Senior Executive during the duration of the Plan. It provides for the free allocation of Options giving the Beneficiary the right to receive the Shares in the Parent Company's portfolio to which he/she is entitled following the exercise of the Options, at a ratio of I Share for every 1 Option exercised. The Plan purpose is the assignment of a maximum of 1,000,000 Options, valid for the assignment of 1,000,000 Treasury Shares of the Parent Company. The strike price of each Option (which entitles the holder to purchase 1 share for each Option exercised) is equal to Euro 18.
The duration of the Plan is until July 1, 2027, and the Options may be exercised by the beneficiaries, as indicated by the Parent Company in the participation letter, in whole or in part for a maximum number equal to 50% of the total Options granted to each beneficiary as of January 1, 2024; and for 100% of the total


Options granted to each beneficiary as of, alternately, January 1, 2026. The allocation of shares is also conditional on and commensurate with the achievement of the performance objectives.
| Grant date |
No. of options granted |
Vesting period |
Exercise Period | Options exercised |
Options cancelled |
Options not exercised |
Strike price |
Fair value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14.06.2021 | 100,000 | From 14.06.2021 to 31.12.2023 |
From 01.01.2024 to 01.01.2027 |
18 | 3.77 | |||
| 14.06.2021 | 287,500 | From 14.06.2021 to 30.06.2024 |
From 01.07.2024 to 01.01.2027 |
18 | 4.13 | |||
| 14.06.2021 | 100,000 | From 14.06.2021 to 31.12.2025 |
From 01.01.2026 to 01.01.2027 |
18 | 5.01 | |||
| 14.06.2021 | 287,500 | From 14.06.2021 to 30.06.2026 |
From 01.07.2026 to 01.01.2027 |
18 | 5.24 | |||
| Total | 775,000 | 1 | 1 |
In May 2021, the Roard of Directors of WIT identified the beneficiaries of the plan and granted 775,000 options.
The grant date is the date of the participation letters, as this is the moment in which both parties are informed of the plan regulation.
For the purposes of measuring fair value, an incremental value was assumed for the exercise of the options of Euro 3.77 - 4.13 - 5.01 - 5.24 at the respective vesting dates of 01.01.24 - 01.01.26 -01.07.26, which was calculated using the Black-Scholes model and corresponds to share values of 21.77 - 22.13 - 23.01 - 23.24, as compared to a value of Euro 17.62 at the grant date. Average risk free rate for Italy, as estimated by Fernandez (2021), of 1%;
To account for volatility over a time period consistent with that of the annualized standard deviation of returns were calculated over the period July 10, 2018 to June 14, 2021. The earliest useful date considered is July 10, 2018 since the stock price was constant prior to that date. The dividend yield is calculated as the 2020 dividend per share (0.105) on the stock price at the assignment date of June 14, 2021.
The fair value calculated as described above applied to a total number of options granted prudently estimating that at the conclusion date of the plan nine beneficiaries (100%) will still be in service.
The cost will be calculated at the end of each quarter, for the purposes of the periodic reports published on the market.
On April 21, 2022, the Shareholders' Meeting of WIT S.p.A., meeting in ordinary session, approved the adoption of the incentive plan known as the "2022-2027 Stock Option Plan". The pillars of the Plan are to incentivize Beneficiaries to achieve the WIT Group's operating performance objectives, to align their interests with the interests of shareholders in the creation of value in the medium/long term, and to retain key staff of the WIT Group, providing incentives for them to remain with the Company.
The "2022-2027 Stock Option Plan" is addressed to Executive Directors and Senior Executives of the group and the parent company, and may be extended to those assuming the role of Executive Director or Senior Executive during the duration of the Plan. It provides for the free allocation of Options giving the Beneficiary


the right to receive the Shares in the Parent Company's portfolio to which he/she is entitled following the exercise of the Options, at a ratio of 1 Share for every 1 Option exercised. The Plan purpose is the assignment of a maximum of 250,000 Options, valid for the assignment of a maximum of 250,000 Treasury Shares of the Parent Company. The strike price of each Option (which entitles the holder to purchase 1 share for each Option exercised) is equal to Euro 40.
The duration of the Plan is until July 1, 2028, and the Options may be exercised by the beneficiaries, as indicated by the Parent Company in the participation letter, in whole or in part for a maximum number equal to 100% of the total Options granted to each beneficiary as of, alternately, from July 1, 2028.
In September 2022, the Board of Directors of WIIT identified the beneficiaries of the plan and granted 152,000 options.
| Grant date |
No. of options granted |
Vesting period |
Exercise Period | Options exercised |
Options cancelled |
Options not exercised |
Strike price |
Fair value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23.09.2022 | 152.000 | From 23.09.2022 to 31.12.2027 |
At 01.07.2028 | 40 | 1.29 | |||
| Total | 152,000 | I | 1 | I |
The grant date is the date of the participation letters, as this is the moment in which both parties are informed of the plan regulation.
For the purposes of measuring fair value, an incremental value was assumed for the strike price (Euro 40) for the exercise of the options of Furo 1.29 on maturity at 01.07.28 which corresponds to a share value of 41.29 at the maturity date as compared to a value of Euro 14.31 at the grant date. Average risk free rate for Italy equal to 2.18%;
The fair value calculated as described above applied to a total number of options granted prudently estimating that at the conclusion date of the plan 4 of the 4 beneficiaries (100%) will still be in service.
The cost will be calculated at the end of each quarter, for the periodic reports published on the market.
At June 30, 2025, the portion of the reserve for incentive plans related to stock options was Euro 3,085,852; costs for the stock option plan of Euro 188 thousand were recognized to the income statement for the first half of 2025.
The plans were evaluated with support from an independent expert.
Both plans make use of the treasury shares of Wiit S.p.A..


The current and non-current portions of liabilities from other lenders at June 30, 2025 are shown below:
| Description | 30.06.2025 | 31.12.2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current lease payables | 13,035,382 | 10,338,783 | 2.696.599 |
| Non-current lease payables | 21.335.507 | 19.218.152 | 2.117.355 |
| Total | 34,370,889 | 29,556,935 | 4,813,954 |
Lease payables include the principal amounts of future leasing charges measured according to the finance method, in addition to property and motor vehicle lease contract payables, colocation contracts and the leases of EDP used by the company for operational purposes.
The current and non-current portions of liabilities from other lenders at June 30, 2025 are shown below:
| Description | 30.06.2025 | 31.12.2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current financial indebtedness related to Bond facilities |
8.900.530 | 8,900,530 | () |
| Non-current financial indebtedness related to Bond facilities |
151.000.106 | 151,625,756 | (625,650) |
| Total | 159,900,636 | 160,526,286 | (625,650) |
The Parent Company also issued a senior, non-convertible, unsubordinated and unsecured bond with a total nominal value of Euro 150,000,000 approved by the Company's Board of Directors on September 7, 2021 and named "Up to €150,000,000 Senior Unsecured Fixed Rate Notes due October 7, 2026". The Bond has a term of five years from the issue date (October 7, 2021), at a fixed interest rate of 2.375% per annum. The Early Redemption Prices will be 101.188% for the period from October 6, 2024 (inclusive) and 100.594% for the period from October 7, 2024 to October 6, 2025 (inclusive) (and 100% for the period from October 7, 2025 to October 6, 2026 (inclusive)). The Bonds are traded on the Regulated Market of the Official List of the Irish Stock Exchange - Euronext Dublin and on the Electronic Bond Market (MOT) organized and managed by Euronext Milan. A bullet repayment is stipulated for the maturity date.
On December 29, 2022, bonds were issued related to a non-convertible, unsubordinated and unsecured issuance with a total nominal value of Euro 20,000,000, which accrue interest at a variable annual rate equal to the 3-month Euribor rate plus 2.78%, maturing on December 29, 2026. The loan is within the "Basket Bond" category. Repayment is scheduled in quarterly installments until the maturity date.
The non-current value of the bond at June 30, 2025 is equal to the nominal value less placement costs. The movement in 2025 is due to the repayment of principal amounting to Euro 2,642 thousand, for Euro 250 thousand due to the application of the amortized cost criterion and capitalized interest on the Euro 150 million bond payable of Euro 1,767 thousand.


The bank loans at June 30, 2025 of Euro 43,163 thousand include for loans and indicates the effective payable for capital, interest and accessory charges matured and due. The current portion is Euro 16,672 thousand, while the long-term portion is Euro 24,490 thousand.
| ISSUING ENTITY | Current 06.2025 | Non- Current 06.2025 |
Total 06.2025 |
Maturity | Interest Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BANCO POPOLARE | 1,060,777 | 0 | 1,060,777 | 30.06.2026 | EUR3M +1.2% |
| BANCO POPOLARE | 744.873 | 1,505.127 | 2,250,000 | 30.06.2028 | FUR3M+1.55% |
| CREDEM | 554,819 | 0 | 554,819 | 28.02.2026 | FUR3M+1.1% |
| CREDIT AGRICOLE | 1,250,000 | 2,500,000 | 3.750.000 | 30.06.2028 | EUR3M+1.25% |
| CREDIT AGRICOI F | 1,244,121 | 3,761,835 | 5,005,956 | 30.06.2029 | EUR3M +1.234% |
| CREDIT AGRICOI F | 1,032,487 | 520.721 | 1,553,208 | 05.12.2026 | Fixed 1.15% |
| CREDIT AGRICOLE | 458,985 | 740.945 | 1,199,930 | 05.01.2028 | FIXED 1.50% |
| DEUTSCHE LEASING (SPARKASSE) | 629,640 | 1,574,030 | 2,203.670 | 31.12.2028 | FIXED 1.11% |
| DEUTSCHE LEASING (SPARKASSE) | 550,000 | 1,375,000 | 1,925,000 | 31.12.2029 | FIXED 4.78% |
| DFUTSCHF BANK | 1,066,667 | 2,933,333 | 4,000,000 | 31.03.2029 | FUR3M+1.5% |
| INTESA SAN PAOLO | 2,500,000 | 3,125,000 | 5,625,000 | 30.09.2027 | EUR3M+1.1% |
| MEDIOCREDITO | 1,357.310 | 720.592 | 2.077.902 | 31.10.2026 | EUR6M +1.23% |
| MONTE DEl PASCHI DI SIENA | 513.796 | 214.984 | 728.780 | 30.11.2026 | EUR6M+0.594% |
| MONTE DE PASCHI DI SIENA | 1.204,364 | 2.929.320 | 4.133.684 | 30.09.2028 | EUR3M +1.1% |
| NAV (Volksbank) | 65,890 | 742,051 | 807,941 | 31.12.2038 | FIXED 5.55% |
| SPARKASSE | 2,361,662 | 3,713,528 | 6.075.190 | 31.12.2027 | EUR3M+1.6% |
| SPARKASSE | 30,802 | 97,696 | 128,498 | 30.11.2025 | FIXED 1.99% |
| VOLKSBANK | 29.190 | 0 | 29,190 | 30.06.2026 | FIXED 2.35% |
| VOLKSBANK | 17,040 | 36.790 | 53.830 | 30.06.2028 | FIXED 3.88% |
| Total | 16,672,423 | 26,490,952 | 43,163,375 |


| ISSUING ENTITY | Current 12.2024 | Non- Current 12.2024 |
lotal 12.2024 |
Maturity | Interest Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BANCO POPOLARF | 1,036.898 | 539,772 | 1,576,671 | 30.06.2026 | FUR3M +1.2% |
| BANCO POPOLARE | 743.781 | 1,881,219 | 2,625,000 | 30.06.2028 | FUR3M+1.55% |
| CREDEM | 63,496 | 0 | 63,496 | 02.01.2025 | FIXFD 0.75% |
| CREDEM | 823,499 | 139,465 | 962,964 | 28.02.2026 | FUR3M+1.1% |
| CREDIT AGRICOLE | 1,250.000 | 3,125,000 | 4.375.000 | 30.06.2028 | EUR3M+1.25% |
| CREDIT AGRICOLE | 1.026.570 | 1,038.459 | 2.065.029 | 05.12.2026 | Fixed 1.15% |
| CREDIT AGRICOLE | 455,558 | 971,298 | 1,426,856 | 05.01.2028 | FIXED 1.50% |
| COMMERZBANK | 12,500 | 0 | 12,500 | 30.06.2025 | FIXED 1.00% |
| DEUTSCHE LEASING (SPARKASSE) | 629.640 | 1,888,850 | 2,518.490 | 31.12.2028 | FIXED 1.11% |
| DEUTSCHE LEASING (SPARKASSE) | 550,000 | 1,650.000 | 2,200,000 | 31.12.2029 | FIXFD 4.78% |
| HYPOVERFINSBANK | 14.093 | 0 | 14.093 | 30.06.2025 | FIXFD 1.85% |
| INTESA SAN PAOLO | 2,500.000 | 4.375.000 | 6,875.000 | 30.09.2027 | EUR3M +1.1% |
| MEDIOCREDITO SACE | 1,312,399 | 1.422.918 | 2,735,317 | 31.10.2026 | EUR6M+1.23% |
| MONTE DEI PASCHI DI SIENA | 512.273 | 472,263 | 984.536 | 30.11.2026 | FUR6M+0.594% |
| MONTE DEI PASCHI DI SIENA | 1,182,085 | 3,538,681 | 4,720,766 | 30.09.2028 | FUR3M+1.1% |
| NAV (Volksbank) | 29.093 | 793,216 | 822,309 | 31.12.2038 | FIXED 5.55% |
| SPARKASSE | 2,317,606 | 4.905.477 | 7,223,082 | 31.12.2027 | EUR3M+1.6% |
| SPARKASSE | 24,688 | 116.093 | 140,781 | 30.11.2025 | FIXED 1.99% |
| VOLKSBANK | 29,207 | 14.603 | 43,810 | 30.06.2026 | FIXFD 2.35% |
| VOLKSBANK | 18,394 | 45.986 | 64.380 | 30.06.2028 | FIXED 3.88% |
| Total | 14,531,779 | 26,918,302 | 41,450,080 |
| Description | 30.06.2025 | 31.12.2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Other current payables to third parties | 500,000 | 2,800,000 | (2,300,000) |
| Other non-current payables to third parties | 105.689 | 69,905 | 35,784 |
| Total | 605,689 | 2,869,905 | (2,264,216) |
A breakdown of other current and non-current financial liabilities is provided below:
| Description | Current | Non-Current | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Edge & Cloud Earn Out payable | 500,000 | 0 | 500,000 |
| Other financial liabilities | O | 48.633 | 48,633 |
| Interest rate swaps | O | 57.056 | 57.056 |
| Total | 500,000 | 105,689 | 605,689 |


The movements in the period are presented below:
| 31772024 | New liabilities | Payments | Releases | 30.06.2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Edge & Cloud Earn Out payable | 2,500,000 | O | O | (2,000,000) | 500,000 |
| Michgehl & Partner Earn Out payable |
300,000 | 0 | (300,000) | O | 0 |
| Other financial liabilities | 12.850 | 35,783 | O | O | 48.633 |
| Interest rate swaps | 57,055 | O | O | O | 57,055 |
| Total | 2,869,905 | 35,783 | (300,000) | (2,000,000) | ୧୦୧,688 |
| Description | 30.06.2025 | 31.12 2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Liabilities at January T | 2,413,959 | 2,534,014 | (120,055) |
| Business combinations | O | 0 | |
| Employees transferred | O | O | 0 |
| Financial expenses | 32,592 | 91.314 | (58,722) |
| Service cost | 107,452 | 219,154 | (11,702) |
| Payments made | 164,145) | (313,921) | 149.776 |
| Actuarial losses | 6.215 | 116,602) | 122,817 |
| Total post-employment benefits | 2,396,073 | 2,413,959 | (17,886) |
| Description | 30.06.2025 | 3172024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Liabilities at January | 587,207 | 508,558 | 78,649 |
| Provision in the period | 253,709 | 568,369 | (314,660) |
| Financial expenses | 9.146 | 27,094 | (17,948) |
| Service cost | O | O | |
| Payments made | (204,626) | (409,330) | 204,705 |
| Actuarial losses | (101,429) | (107,484) | 6,055 |
| Total stay bonus | 544,007 | 587,207 | (43,199) |
| Total Employee Benefits | 2,940,080 | 3,001,166 | (61,085) |
The valuation of Post-employment benefits is based on the following assumptions:
FINANCIAL ASSUMPTIONS
| 30.06.2025 | 31.12.2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Discount rate | 2.90% | 2.90% |
| until 2027: 1.8% | until 2027: 1.8% | |
| Inflation | 2028:1.9% | 2028: 1.9% |
| 2029 and beyond: 2.0% | 2029 and beyond: 2.0% |


| 30.06.2025 | 31.12.2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Mortality rate | ISTAT 2024 | ISTAT 2023 |
| Personnel turnover | 12% per year | 11% per year |
| all age groups | all age groups | |
| Advances | 2.0% per year | 2.0% per year |
| Pensionable age | Minimum access requirements established by the Monti- Fornero reforms |
Minimum access requirements established by the Monti- Fornero reforms |
With regards to specific management personnel, the parent company has stipulated a Stay Bonus to incentivize continuance at the company.
The bonus is fixed by individual agreement between the parties and consists of an amount paid in monthly instalments, provided that the beneficiary does not terminate employment with the company before December 31, 2024. Otherwise, or in the event of termination before that date (due to resignation or any other reason beyond the control of the Company), the beneficiary will be required to repay the fees paid to him/her up to that point.
On the basis of the provisions of IAS 19R, stay bonuses are included among "Other long-term employee benefits". These are therefore indemnities paid during the course of employment, which must be recognized using actuarial methods.
In terms of the international accounting standards, the valuation was carried out using the actuarial "Projected Unit Credit Method" (articles 67-69 of IAS 19R). As per IAS 19R, no Additional Disclosure is required for "Other long term employee benefits".
The provision for risks and charges of Euro 593,410 is mainly attributable to the subsidiary Wiit AG and concerns a provision for the building and systems refurbishment work at the lease on the building.
| Description | 30.06.2025 | 31.12.2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deferred tax assets | 1,790,006 | 2,013,822 | (223,816) |
| Deferred tax liabilities | (13,193,859) | (13,821,515) | 627,656 |


The nature of the temporary differences which determine the recognition of deferred tax assets and their movements during the year and the previous year are analyzed below.
| Deferred tax assets in the year | ||
|---|---|---|
| Total deferred tax assets at 31.12.2024 | 2,013,821 | |
| Directors' remuneration | (426,147) | (102,275) |
| Stay bonus | (156,942) | (37,666) |
| MBO Employees | (563,876) | (135,330) |
| Temporary differences IFRS 16 | 142,680 | 34,243 |
| Temporary differences IFRS 19 - IS | 41,742 | 11,646 |
| Temporary differences IFRS 19 - OCI | (17,577) | (4,904) |
| Temporary differences IFRS 15 | (28,215) | (7,872) |
| Other changes | 65,746 | 18,343 |
| Total deferred tax assets at 30.06.2025 | 1,790,006 | |
| Effect on the income statement in the period | (237,254) | |
| Effect on Other comprehensive income items | (4,904) |
The difference between the impact on the statement of financial position and the income statement of deferred tax assets is due to the effect of taxes on the actuarial gain/loss to shareholders' equity.
At June 30, 2025, there were no deferred tax assets not recognized by the Group.
Deferred tax liabilities are recognized on the gains identified by the Purchase Price Allocation (PPA) that arise from differences between the fair values and the carrying amounts and tax values of the assets acquired in business combinations. The reduction for the period of Euro 597 thousand is due to the release of deferred tax liabilities following the amortization of these capital gains.
Contract liabilities concern the obligation to transfer to customers services for which the Group has received consideration from the customer, called a "lump sum". This consideration concerns the upfront fees for the set-up of the service.


| Description | 30.06.2025 | 31 242022 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Treasury withholdings on third-party remuneration |
9.907 | 35,314 | (25,407) |
| Treasury IRES and foreign taxes payable | 6,746,029 | 4,761,787 | 1,984,242 |
| Treasury IRPEF payable | 306,971 | 512,702 | (205,731) |
| VAT payables | 742.832 | 774,979 | (32,147) |
| Total | 7,805,739 | 6,084,782 | 1,720,957 |
The IRES and Foreign Taxes payable increased on the previous year due to the provision for the period of current taxes. At the reporting date, the payable at December 31, 2024 has not yet been settled, in accordance with the current German regulations. Payment will be made within the legally-stipulated timeframe, which grants extended timeframes in the case of business combination transactions.
| Description | 30.06.2025 | 31.12.2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Italy | 10.883.959 | 10.625.344 | 258.615 |
| EU countries | 3,860,689 | 5,820,033 | (1,959,344) |
| Non-EU countries | 2,006,069 | 3,949,559 | (1,943,490) |
| Total | 16,750,717 | 20,394,935 | (3,644,219) |
"Trade payables" are recorded net of trade discounts; however, cash discounts are recorded upon payment.
| Description | 30.06.2025 | 31.12.2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Social security institutions | 1,678,260 | 1,779,001 | (100,741) |
| Payables to personnel and Directors | 4,280,497 | 5,452,601 | (1,172,104) |
| Contract liabilities | 5,672,583 | 8,202,879 | (2,530,296) |
| Other current payables | 792,324 | 782,324 | 10.000 |
| Total | 12,423,664 | 16,216,805 | (3,793,141) |

The payables to personnel and social security institutions were duly settled during the first half of 2025, in accordance with the contractual and statutory deadlines.
Contract liabilities mainly comprise for Euro 5,637 thousand revenues invoiced in the period although accruing to future periods, in accordance with international accounting standards.


Sales revenues in H1 2025 amounted to Euro 85.3 million, increasing Euro 12.6 million on H1 2024 (Euro 74.6 million).
Revenues by product line
| Description | H12025 | 0/0 | H12024 | 0/0 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues of recurring services | 67,638,344 | 79.28% | 58,004,675 | 77.78% |
| Non-recurring products and services | 14.949.493 | 17.52% | 14.003.651 | 18.78% |
| Other revenues and income | 2,727,246 | 3.20% | 2.568.152 | 3.44% |
| Total | 85,315,083 | 100.00% | 74,576,478 | 100.00% |
"Revenues of recurring services" of Euro 67,634 thousand includes the provision of recurring services, which is the Group's core business. "Non-recurring products and services" includes non-recurring service revenues of Euro 10.4 million and Hardware and Software resale revenues of Euro 4.5 million. "Other revenues and income" of Euro 2.7 million includes the release of Euro 2.0 million related to the earnout from the Edge&Cloud business unit, in addition to insurance reimbursements, recharges to employees for fringe benefits and other recharges.
Revenue by geographic area
| Description | H1 2025 | H1 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Italy | 29,958,813 | 29,543,338 |
| EU countries | 44,423,935 | 39,502,392 |
| Non-EU countries | 10,932,335 | 5,530,747 |
| Total | 85,315,083 | 74,576,478 |


| Description | H1 2025 | H12024 |
|---|---|---|
| Purchase of other services from third parties | 12,686,384 | 12,912,273 |
| Electricity | 4,556,588 | 4,671,862 |
| Product acquisition cost | 3,666,183 | 2,051,841 |
| Connectivity | 2,488,102 | 2,044,342 |
| Directors | 1,389,067 | 1,887,858 |
| Others | 827,961 | 761,654 |
| Property management expenses | 464,793 | 360,973 |
| Company car hire | 359,189 | 287,952 |
| Total | 26,438,267 | 24,978,755 |
"Purchases of other services from third parties" mainly refers to the purchase cost of software maintenance and support, external consulting costs, and marketing costs.
"Product acquisition cost" refers to the purchase of hardware and software (licenses) resold by the Witt Group to third parties.
"Connectivity" refers to data utilities subscribed by the WIT Group for the provision of its mainly cloud services to customers.
| Description | H12025 | H1 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Salaries and wages | 20,581,548 | 17,708,288 |
| Social security charges | 4,797,250 | 3,899,057 |
| Post-employment benefits | 142,248 | 242,208 |
| Total | 25,521,046 | 21,849,553 |
The average number of employees of the Group in H1 2025 was 638 (697 in 2024). The number of employees at June 30, 2025 was 605.


Amortization and depreciation has been calculated based on the useful life of the asset or its use in production.
The item includes amortization and depreciation of Euro 18,439 thousand, including Euro 13,295 thousand related to property, plant and equipment, Euro 3,648 thousand related to the right-of-use, and Euro 5,144 thousand related to intangible assets.
During the period, no amounts were allocated to the doubtful debt provision.
"Other operating costs" of Euro 509,367 include residual costs, including banking expenses, charitable donations and other taxes and duties.
The total of Euro 50,592 in H1 2025 mainly refers to Euro 14 thousand in interest on government securities and the remainder to interest income on current accounts and interest on arrears.
| Description | H12025 | H1 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Bond interest | 2,283,056 | 2,573,204 |
| Bank interest | 775,788 | 633,164 |
| Interest expenses on leasing | 1,094,707 | 727,882 |
| Other financial expenses | 107,183 | 190.458 |
| Total | 4,260,734 | 4,124,708 |
The balance mainly comprises bond interest of Euro 2.3 million, which decreased due to the repayment of principal amounts and the reduction of the interest rate applied to the variable-rate bond. We in addition consider the financial expenses on bank loans of Euro 0.8 million, in addition to those to other lenders of approximately Euro 1.2 million, increasing due to the signing of new lease contracts in the second half of 2024 and the first quarter of 2025.


In HI 2025, the Group recognized net exchange losses of Euro 17,430, compared to Euro 8,490 in the previous year, due mainly to fluctuations in the USD/EUR exchange rate.
| Description | H12025 | H1 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Current taxes | (3,276,326) | (2,902,568) |
| Deferred tax income & charges | 426.769 | 905.464 |
| Prior year taxes | 198.368 | |
| Total | (2,849,557) | (1,798,736) |
Current income taxes include IRAP for Euro 193 thousand, IRES for Euro 435 thousand and overseas taxes for Euro 2,648 thousand.
The reconciliation between the tax charge recognized to the financial statements and the theoretical tax charge, based on the theoretical tax rates in force, is as follows:
| Reconciliation of theoretical and actual tax | Tax | |
|---|---|---|
| charge | Assessable | |
| Pre-tax result | 9,963,387 | |
| Theoretical tax rate Income taxes | 30.00% | |
| Average weighted theoretical tax rate Income taxes | ||
| (Italy, Switzerland, Germany) | ||
| Theoretical tax charge | 2,989,016 | |
| Taxable permanent differences | 331,226 | 99,368 |
| Permanent deductible differences (Gifts, Super- | 122,690 | 36,807 |
| depreciation) | ||
| Non-taxable permanent differences (earnout | (2,000,000) | (600,000) |
| release) | ||
| IRAP deductions from IRES (Italy) | (42,682) | (10,244) |
| Other tax adjustments from consolidation | 571,767 | 171,530 |
| Taxable base | 8,946,388 | |
| Current income taxes for the period | 2,686,477 | |
| Effective Group income tax rate | 26.96% | |
| Effective current IRAP for the year | 193,483 | |
| Total income taxes | 2,849,557 | |
| Effective Group income tax + IRAP rate | 28.91% |
Theoretical taxes are calculated by applying the theoretical tax rate of 30% (average weighted tax rate of the tax rates applicable in the countries in which the Group companies are based) to pre-tax profits.

The following tables contain information regarding:
Book value of financial instruments;
Fair value of the financial instruments (except for financial instruments the carrying amount of which is close to their fair value).
Levels 1 to 3 of the fair value hierarchy are based on the degree of observability of the information:
| 30.06.2025 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Other financial liabilities | |||
| Edge & Cloud Earn Out payable | O | 0 | 500.000 |
| Interest rate swaps | O | 57.055 | 0 |
| Total | 0 | 57,055 | 500,000 |
Some of the Group's financial assets and liabilities are measured at fair value at each reporting date. Specifically, the fair value of the IRS derivative is estimated using valuation techniques based on observable data (level 2 fair value), while the fair value of earnout payables is estimated based on contractual terms and management's estimates (level 3 fair value).


| FINANCIAL ASSETS AT JUNE 30, 2025 |
Financial assets at amortized cost |
Financial assets at FVOCI |
Financial assets at FVPL |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other non-current assets | 1,298,283 | 0 | 0 | 1,298,283 |
| Non-current financial assets | 1,298,283 | 0 | 0 | 1,298,283 |
| Trade receivables | 29,492,507 | O | 0 | 29,492,507 |
| Trade receivables from parent company |
438 | O | 0 | 438 |
| Current financial assets | 1,662,089 | O | 0 | 1,662,089 |
| Other receivables and other current assets |
11,673,175 | O | 0 | 11,673,175 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 12,274,393 | O | 0 | 12,274.393 |
| Current financial assets | 55,102,602 | 0 | 0 | 55,102,602 |
| Total financial assets | 56,400,885 | 0 | 0 | 56,400,885 |
| FINANCIAL LIABILITIES AT JUNE 30, 2025 |
Financial liabilities at amortized cost |
Financial liabilities at FVOGI |
Financial liabilities at FVPL |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Payables to other lenders | 21,335,507 | 0 | O | 21,335,507 |
| Non-current financial indebtedness related to Bond facilities |
151.000.106 | 0 | 151.000.106 | |
| Bank loans | 26.490.952 | 0 | 0 | 26,490,952 |
| Other non-current financial liabilities | 48.633 | 0 | 57,056 | 105.689 |
| Other payables and non-current iabilities |
42.133 | 0 | 0 | 42.133 |
| Non-current financial liabilities | 198,917,331 | 0 | 57,056 | 198,974,387 |
| Payables to other lenders | 13,035,382 | 0 | 0 | 13,035,382 |
| Current financial indebtedness related to Bond facilities |
8.900.530 | 0 | 0 | 8.900.530 |
| Current bank loans | 16,672,423 | 0 | 0 | 16,672,423 |
| Trade payables | 16,750,717 | 0 | 0 | 16,750,717 |
| Other current financial liabilities | 0 | 0 | 500.000 | 500,000 |
| Other payables and current liabilities | 6,751,081 | 0 | 0 | 6,751,081 |
| Current financial liabilities | 62,110,133 | 0 | 500,000 | 62,610,133 |
| Total financial liabilities | 261,027,463 | 0 | 557,056 | 261,584,519 |
The Group is exposed to financial risks relating to its operating activities, and principally:


Credit risk is defined as the probable financial loss generated by the non-fulfilment by third parties of a payment obligation to the Group.
The WIT Group is exposed to the risk that its customers may be late or not comply with their payment obligations, according to the agreed terms and conditions and that the internal procedures adopted to assess credit standing and the solvency of clients are not sufficient to ensure collection.
Any missed payments, late payments or other defaults may be due to the insolvency or bankruptcy of the customer, economic events or specific issues affecting the customer. Payment delays may delay cash inflows.
The Group does not have significant concentrations of credit risk, also due to the fact that it does not significantly deal with, as a strategic choice, the public sector.
The Group manages this risk through choosing counterparties considered as solvent by the market and with a high credit rating, or through providing highly critical services which may not be easily interrupted by its customers.
For commercial purposes, policies have been adopted to ensure the solvency of customers and limit the exposure to the credit risk of an individual customer through evaluation and monitoring.
All receivables are periodically subject to an assessment by customer type, with write-downs made where impairments are identified.
Receivables are initially stated at fair value, corresponding to their nominal value, and subsequently measured according to the amortized cost method, net of a write-down provision.
In relation to trade receivables and other receivables, the Group has applied the simplified approach indicated by IFRS 9 to measure the doubtful debt provision as the expected loss over the life of the receivable. The Group measures the amount of expected losses through the use of a past due provisioning matrix, calculated on the basis of the sector and country risk rates.
The breakdown of trade receivables is provided in the Explanatory Notes (paragraph 7 * Trade receivables")
Exchange rate risk is defined as the risk of the value of a financial instrument changes following exchange rate movements. As operations are mainly in the "Eurozone", exposure to exchange rates risks deriving from operations in currencies other than the functional currency (Euro) is limited.
The management of the interest rate risk has the objective to ensure a balanced debt structure, minimizing interest costs over time. Interest rate risk concerns that affecting the value of a financial instrument on the


basis of market interest rate fluctuations. The Group over the years has almost exclusively contracted medium-term loans at a predominantly fixed rate, which mitigates risk in periods of rising interest rates (such as we are currently experiencing).
The breakdown of existing loans is reported in the Explanatory Notes.
With regards to variable rate financial assets and liabilities at December 31, 2024, amid a hypothetical increase (decrease) of interest rates by 100 basis points against the interest rate at the same date, with the other variables remaining constant, financial expenses would increase on an annual basis by approximately Euro 578 thousand.
The Information Technology market is naturally linked to the general economic performance. A poorly performing economy may slow demand with consequent impacts on the financial statements, in particular for the subsidiaries.
Liquidity risk is defined as the risk that the Group encounters difficulties in sourcing the funds necessary to satisfy the obligations related to financial liabilities.
Prudent management of liquidity risk is pursued by monitoring the cash flows, financial needs and the liquidity of the company, so as to ensure the proper management of financial resources through appropriately allocating any excess or on demand liquidity and the undertaking of adequate lines of credit. There are no covenants or cross-default clauses as of the reporting date.
An aging of payables is provided below:
| June 30, 2025 | Book value | Contractual cash flows |
Within 1 year | From 1 to 5 years |
Beyond 5 years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bank loans | 41,450,080 | 41,450,080 | 14,531,779 | 26,714,651 | 203,650 |
| Payables to other lenders | 34,370,888 | 37,033,696 | 13,775,502 | 22,644,551 | 613,643 |
| Financial indebtedness related to Bond facilities |
159,900,637 | 173,512,246 | 8,900,530 | 164.611.716 | 0 |
| Trade payables | 16,750,717 | 16,750,717 | 16,750,717 | 0 | O |
| Other financial liabilities | 605.689 | 605,689 | 500,000 | 105.689 | O |
| Total | 253,183,699 | 269,352,428 | 54,458,527 | 214,076,607 | 817,293 |


The table below reports the costs and receivables and payables from related party transactions:
| OPERATING COSTS AND FINANCIAL EXPENSE | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| WITEFIN | WIT SPA | GECKO | WIITAG | ECONIS | TOTAL | ||
| WITEFIN | 541,167 | 541,167 | |||||
| INCOME | WIIT SPA | 1,271,859 | 1,058,892 | 303,104 | 2,633,855 | ||
| GECKO | 150,999 | 150,999 | |||||
| WITAG | 77,372 | 329,379 | 31,236 | 437,988 | |||
| ECONIS | 6,046 | 6,046 | |||||
| TOTAL | 100 618,539 |
1,601,238 | 1,215,937 | 334,340 | 3,770,055 |
| RECEIVABLES | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| WITEFIN | WITTSPA | GECKO | WIIT AG | ECONIS | TOTAL | ||
| PAYABLES | WITTFIN | 1,469,384 | 1,469,384 | ||||
| WITTSPA | 77,372 | 77,372 | |||||
| GECKO | 17,107 | 21,902 | 39,009 | ||||
| WIIT AG | 14,209,841 | 6,049,640 | 20,259,480 | ||||
| ECONIS | 579,188 | 25,191 | 604,379 | ||||
| TOTAL | 16,275,520 | 6,049,640 | 124,465 | - | 22,449,625 |
There were no atypical or unusual transactions as defined by Consob in communication No. DEM/6064293 of July 28, 2006.


| 30.06.2025 | Of which related parties |
31.12.2024 | Of which related parties |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | ||||
| Intangible assets | 58,953,158 | 59,657,867 | ||
| Goodwill | 124,603,021 | 124,603,021 | ||
| Right-of-use | 15,816,505 | 2,468,592 | 11,949,021 | 291,395 |
| Plant & machinery | 8,391,751 | 8,682,107 | ||
| Other tangible assets | 57,205,681 | 58,022,098 | ||
| Deferred tax assets | 1,790,006 | 2,013,822 | ||
| Equity investments | 5 | 5 | ||
| Non-current contract assets | 0 | 0 | ||
| Other non-current financial assets | 1,298,283 | 1,000,000 | 563,524 | 250,000 |
| NON-CURRENT ASSETS | 268,058,410 | 3,468,592 | 265,491,464 | 541,395 |
| Inventories | 419.138 | 203,322 | ||
| Trade receivables | 29,492,507 | 11.959 | 30,567,439 | 0 |
| Trade receivables from group companies | 438 | 438 | 438 | 438 |
| Current financial assets | 1,662,089 | 6,195,112 | ||
| Current contract assets | 0 | 0 | ||
| Other receivables and other current assets | 11,673,175 | 469,384 | 10,701,145 | 904,219 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 12,274,393 | 15,509,020 | ||
| CURRENT ASSETS | 55,521,741 | 481,781 | 63,176,476 | 904,657 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 323,580,150 | 3,950,373 | 328,667,940 | 1,446,052 |


| 30.06.2025 | Of which related parties |
31.12.2024 | Of which related parties |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | ||||
| Share Capital | 2,802,066 | 2,802,066 | ||
| Share premium reserve | 44,598,704 | 44,598,704 | ||
| Legal reserve | 560,413 | 560,413 | ||
| Other reserves | 1,584,729 | 7,000,153 | ||
| I reasury shares | (32,742,589) | (31,700,611) | ||
| Reserves and retained earnings (accumulated losses) |
7,783,821 | 1,532,255 | ||
| Translation reserve | 88,985 | 82,692 | ||
| Group net result | 7,113,830 | 9,264,501 | ||
| GROUP SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | 31,789,959 | 0 | 34,140,173 | 0 |
| Payables to other lenders | 21,335,507 | 1,078,552 | 19,218,152 | 0 |
| Non-current financial indebtedness related to Bond facilities |
151,000,106 | 151,625,756 | ||
| Bank loans | 26,490,952 | 26,918,302 | ||
| Other non-current financial liabilities | 105,689 | 69,905 | ||
| Employee benefits | 2,940,080 | 3,001,166 | ||
| Provisions for risks and charges | 593,410 | 563,410 | ||
| Deferred tax liabilities | 13,193,859 | 13,821,515 | ||
| Non-current contract liabilities | O | 0 | ||
| Other payables and non-current liabilities | 42,133 | 41,948 | ||
| NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | 215,701,736 | 1,078,552 | 215,260,156 | O |
| Payables to other lenders | 13,035,382 | 1,364,781 | 10,338,783 | 57,577 |
| Current financial indebtedness related to Bond tacilities |
8,900,530 | 8,900,530 | ||
| Current bank loans | 16,672,423 | 14,531,778 | ||
| Current income tax liabilities | 7,805,739 | 6,084,782 | ||
| Other current financial liabilities | 500,000 | 2,800,000 | ||
| Trade payables | 16,750,717 | 53,518 | 20,394,935 | 15,787 |
| Current contract liabilities | 5,672,583 | 3,479,313 | ||
| Other payables and current liabilities | 6,751,081 | 12,737,490 | ||
| CURRENT LIABILITIES | 76,088,455 | 1,418,299 | 79,267,612 | 73,364 |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES & SHARE. EQUITY | 323,580,150 | 2,496,851 | 328,667,940 | 73,364 |

| CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOMESTATEMENT | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| H1 2025 | Of which related parties |
H12024 | Of which related parties |
|
| REVENUES AND OPERATING INCOME | ||||
| Revenues from sales and services | 82,587,837 | 23,104 | 72,008,326 | |
| Other income | 2,727,247 | 0 | 2,568,151 | 12.800 |
| Total revenues and other operating income | 85,315,083 | 23,104 | 74,576,478 | 12,800 |
| OPERATING COSTS | ||||
| Purchases and services | (26,438,267) | (1,477) | (24,978,755) | |
| Personnel costs | (25,521,046) | (21,849,553) | ||
| Amortization, depreciation and write-downs | (18,741,260) | (653,680) | (15,190,879) | (277,314) |
| Provisions | (30,000) | O | ||
| Other costs and operating charges | (509,367) | (362,042) | ||
| Change in Inventories of raw mat., consumables and goods |
215,816 | 93,413 | ||
| Total operating costs | (71,024,124) | (655,157) | (62,287,817) | (277,314) |
| OPERATING PROFIT | 14,290,959 | (632,053) | 12,288,660 | (264,514) |
| Profit (Losses) from equity-accounted investees | 0 | 0 | ||
| Financial income | 50,592 | 163,007 | ||
| Financial expenses | (4,260,734) | (49,006) | (4,124,708) | (9,471) |
| Exchange losses | (117,430) | (8,490) | ||
| PROFIT BEFORE TAXES | 9,963,387 | (681,059) | 8,318,469 | (273,985) |
| Income taxes | (2,849,557) | (1,798,736) | ||
| NET RESULT | 7,113,830 | (681,059) | 6,519,734 | (273,985) |
The amounts identified as the right-of-use, non-current payables to other lenders, amortization and depreciation and financial expense refer to the lease contracts entered into with Wiit Fin and Immo 2 for the office contract in Milan via Muzio attendolo and the office in Cuneo, respectively.
The amount of Euro 1,000,000 under other non-current assets concerns two security deposits paid by Wiit S.p.A. on behalf of Wiit Fin S.r.l., parent company of Wiit. S.p.A..
The amount of Euro 469,384 under other receivables and other current assets concerns Wiit S.p.A.'s tax consolidation receivable from Wiit Fin S.r.l..
It should also be noted that other related parties have been identified with which the Company has conducted business relations at arm's length:


The Group has not recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Half-Year Financial Statements any expenses or income from significant non-recurring events or transactions (whose occurrence is non-recurring, i.e., those transactions or events that do not occur frequently in the normal course of business) pursuant to Consob Notice No. DEM/6064293 of 28-7-2006.
No significant events occurred subsequent to H1 2025 period-end.
In relation to the provisions of Article 1, paragraph 125-bis of Law No. 124/2017, regarding the obligation to report in the notes to the financial statements any sums of money received during the financial year by way of grants, contributions, paid assignments and in any case economic benefits of any kind from the public sector bodies and the parties referred to in paragraph 125-bis of the same article, it is noted that the Company has not received contributions from the Public Sector.
In light of the continued expansion of the Cloud market and the increasing adoption of SaaS, PaaS and laaS solutions, activities are expected to shift towards greater technological specialization and operating agility. Corporate governance will be strengthened by advanced performance monitoring and management tools, with an increasing focus on cybersecurity, infrastructure scalability and process automation. The organizational structure will migrate towards more horizontal and collaborative models, encouraging integration between technical and commercial departments. In addition, human resource management will evolve to attract and retain talent with advanced skills in cloud computing, data analytics and Al.
In addition, M&A scouting in the "D-A-CH zone" continues in line with the growth strategy, and the German market continues to represent a significant opportunity for the Group's expansion in Europe. In this context, in order to support the growth strategy and in view of the Bond Facility on October 7, 2026 as outlined above, the Company is assessing possible opportunities on the debt capital market.
In terms of the geopolitical environment, the WIT Group in H1 2025 had a marginal exposure to the Russian, Ukrainian and Israeli markets. Group revenues from Russia in H1 2025 amounted to Euro 9.4 thousand (0.01% of revenues), with those from the Ukraine totaling Euro 95.2 thousand (0.1% of revenues) and with none from lsrael. The Directors do not consider that either direct risks may arise from such trade relations
Milan, August 4, 2025
For the Board of Directors The Chairperson (Enrico Giacomelli)


2.1 the Consolidated Financial Statements:
Milan, August 4, 2025
ALESSANDRO CO77I
STEFANO PASOTTO
Chief Executive Officer
Executive Officer for Financial Reporting

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