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WANHWA Annual Report 2021

Nov 10, 2021

52181_rns_2021-11-10_ab76df95-2991-49a5-abac-b52470d8d369.pdf

Annual Report

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Stock code: 2701

Wan Hwa Enterprise Company Ltd.

Financial Statements for the Years Ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 and Independent Auditors’ Report

Notice to Readers

Where any discrepancy arises between the English translation and the

original Chinese version of this final statements and independent auditors’

report, the Chinese version shall prevail.

  • 1 -

§INDEX§

Notes and
numbers to the
financial
Item Page statements
I. Cover 1 -
II. Index 2 -
III.
Accountant’s opinion
36 -
IV.
Balance sheet
7 -
V. statement of comprehensive income 89 -
VI.
Statement of changes in equity
10 -
VII. Statement of cash flows 1112 -
VIII. Notes to the financial statements
(I) Company history 13 I
(II) Date and procedures for approval of 13 II
financial statements
(III) Application of newly issued and 1315 III
revised standards, and their
interpretations
(IV) Summary of significant accounting 1524 IV
policies
(V) Significant accounting judgments, 24 V
estimations, and assumptions, and
other major sources of estimation
uncertainty
(VI) Description of significant accounting 2438 6-17
items
(VII) Related party transaction 42 20
(VIII) Assets pledged - -
(IX) Significant contingent liabilities and - -
unrecognized contractual commitments
(X) Major catastrophic loss - -
(XI) Significant post-term events - -
(XII) Others 3843 18-19, 21-22
(XIII) Other disclosures
1. Information on material transactions 444748 23
2. Information about re-investment 444748 23
business
3. Information on Mainland China 44 23
investment
4. Name of major Shareholders 4449 23
(XIV) Information on the departments 4446 24
9. Detail table of significant accounting items 5058 -
  • 2 -

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT

Wan Hwa Enterprise Company Ltd.

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Wan Hwa Enterprise Company Ltd. (the “Company”), which comprise the balance sheets as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the years then ended, and the notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.

In our opinion, based on our audits and the report of other auditors (refer to the other matter paragraph), the accompanying financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of December 31, 2021 and 2020, and its financial performance and its cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers, and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), International Accounting Standards (IAS), IFRIC Interpretations (IFRIC), and SIC Interpretations (SIC) endorsed and issued into effect by the Financial Supervisory Commission of the Republic of China.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audits in accordance with the Regulations Governing Auditing and Attestation of Financial Statements by Certified Public Accountants and auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with The Norm of Professional Ethics for Certified Public Accountant of the Republic of China, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit

  • 3 -

of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Key audit matter of the Company’s financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021 is stated as follows:

Rental Revenue Recognition

The main business of the Company includes the rental of commercial buildings. As individual lease terms vary, the inclusion of payment adjustments and other agreed terms relating to the rights and obligations of the leasing parties, if the terms contained in the contract are not properly identified may result in the risk of incorrectly recognizing income. Please refer to Note 4 for related accounting policies.

In response to the above risks, we understand and evaluate the effectiveness of the Company's internal controls and obtained all lease contracts, reviewed the terms of the contracts and verified whether the accounting treatment of rental revenue was consistent with the accounting policy on revenue recognition, summarizes the rental revenue to be recognized based on the terms of the contracts, and reconciled with the accounting rental revenue to confirm that there are significant differences.

Other Matters

Among the affiliated companies accounted for under the equity method in the financial statements of Wan Hwa Enterprise Company Ltd. the 2021 and 2020 financial statements of Forward Time Corporation, Today's V, Inc. and Today's VI, LLC, accounted for under the equity-method by Today's Hotel Corporation, and the financial reports of Wan Hwa International Investment Company Ltd. for the years ended 2021 and 2020, were performed by other auditors. Hence, the opinion on the financial statements referred to above, which relates to the balance of investments accounted for using the equity method and the share of income or loss of affiliated companies recognized using the equity method, was based on other auditors' report. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the above balance audited by other accountants under the equity method amounted to NT$940,876 thousand and NT$ 978,999 thousand, respectively, each represents 11% of total assets, and the shares of these investments accounted for affiliated companies from January 1 to December 31, 2021 and 2020 were NT$ (10,775) thousand and NT$ 49,234 thousand, respectively, representing (11)% and 23% of the profit before income tax.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers, and IFRS, IAS, IFRIC, and SIC endorsed and issued into effect by the Financial Supervisory Commission of the Republic of China, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

  • 4 -

In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those charged with governance (including members of the Audit Committee) are

responsible for overseeing the Company’s financial reporting process.

Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

  1. Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

  2. Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control.

  3. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

  4. Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditors’ report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors’ report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

  5. 5 -

  6. Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

  7. Obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of entities or business activities within the Company to express an opinion on the financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision, and performance of the audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021 and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors’ report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Deloitte & Touche CPA: Tung-Ju Hsieh CPA: Yung-Hsiang Chao. Financial Supervisory Commission Approval Financial Supervisory Commission Approval Jin-Kuan-Zheng-Shen-Zi No. 1090347472 Jin-Kuan-Zheng-Shen-Zi No. 1050024633

Notice to Readers

The accompanying financial statements are intended only to present the financial position, financial performance and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles and practices generally accepted in the Republic of China and not those of any other jurisdictions. The standards, procedures and practices to audit such financial statements are those generally applied in the Republic of China.

For the convenience of readers, the auditors’ report and the accompanying financial statements have been translated into English from the original Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between the English version and the original Chinese version or any difference in the interpretation of the two versions, the Chinese-language auditors’ report and financial statements shall prevail.

  • 6 -

Wan Hwa Enterprise Company Ltd.

Balance sheet

December 31, 2020 and 2019

Unit: NTD thousand

December31, 2021 December31, 2020
Asset Amount % Amount %
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents (Notes 4 and 6) $ 161,359 2 $ 167,685 2
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss - current
(Notes 4 and 7) 111,531 1 111,308 1
Financial assets at amortised cost - current (Notes 4 and 8) 1,291,471 15 1,241,517 14
Accounts Receivable(Note 4) 36 - - -
Other receivables (Notes 4) 4,981 - 5,376 -
Other current assets 1,663 - 1,679 -
Total current assets 1,571,041 18 1,527,565 17
Non-current assets
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive
income or loss - non-current (Notes 4 and 9) 2,705,665 31 2,601,934 30
Investments accounted for using equity method (notes 4 and
10) 2,695,285 31 2,857,136 33
Property, plant and equipment (Notes 4 and 11) 348,568 4 350,906 4
Real estate investments (Notes 4 and 12) 1,336,836 15 1,341,352 15
Deferred tax assets (Notes 4 and 16) 55,791 - 39,904 -
Refundable deposits 28 - 28 -
Long-term receivables (Notes 4 and 12) 56,048 1 61,299 1
Total non-current assets 7,198,221 82 7,252,559 83
Total assets $ 8,769,262 100 $ 8,780,124 100
Liabilities and Equity
Current liabilities
Accounts payable $ 2,004 - $ 3,229 -
Other payables 122,851 2 120,231 2
Current tax liabilities (Note 4) 13,695 - 20,619 -
Other current liabilities 183 - 163 -
Total current liabilities 138,733 2 144,242 2
Non-current liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities (Notes 4 and 16) 979,100 11 996,052 11
Net defined benefit liabilities (Notes 4 and 13) 608 - 274 -
Guarantee deposits received (Note 12) 107,266 1 107,266 1
Total non-current liabilities 1,086,974 12 1,103,592 12
Total liabilities 1,225,707 14 1,247,834 14
Shareholders’ Equity
Capital
Common stock 4,499,678 51 4,499,678 51
Retained earnings
Legal reserves 612,222 7 594,787 7
Special reserves 686,543 8 686,543 8
unappropriated retained earnings 1,168,428 13 1,214,290 14
Total retained earnings 2,467,193 28 2,495,620 29
Other equities
Exchange differences on translating the financial
statements of foreign operations ( 222,009 ) ( 2 ) ( 158,579 ) ( 2 )
Unrealized gain or loss on financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive income 798,693 9 695,571 8
Total other equities 576,684 7 536,992 6
Total equities 7,543,555 86 7,532,290 86
Total liability and equity $ 8,769,262 100 $ 8,780,124 100

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. (Please refer to the Deloitte Taiwan audit report dated on March 25, 2022)

  • 7 -

S t a t e m e n t of c o m p r e h e n s i v e i n c o m e

W a n H w a E n t e r p ris e C o m p a n y Lt d.

From January 1[st] to December 31[st] , 2021 and 2020

U n it s : N T D t h o u s a n d, e x c e p t e a r ni n g s p e r s h a r e

Operating Revenue (Notes 4 and
12)
Rental revenue

Entertainment revenue

Total operating revenue
Operating cost (Note 15)
Rental cost
Entertainment cost

Total operating cost

Gross Profit
Operating expenses (Notes 11, 12,
13, 15, and 20)
Operating profit

Non-operating income and
expenses
Share of gain (loss) of
affiliated enterprise
accounted for using the
equity method (Notes 4
and 10)
Interest income (Note 4)
Dividends income (Notes 4
and 9)
Other income (Notes 4 and
22)
Gain on financial assets at
fair value through profit
or loss
Other gains and losses

Total non-operating
income and expenses
Profit before income tax

Income tax expense (Notes 4 and
16)
Net profit
2021 %
69

31

100

14
24

38

62
12

50


34 )
5
18
-
1
-

(
9)

41

6

35
2020
Amount
$ 165,408
74,528

239,936

32,955
59,046

92,001

147,935
29,310

118,625


82,564 )

10,129
42,463
9,506
223

1,008)


21,251)

$ 97,374
13,018

84,356
Amount
$ 186,054
78,637

264,691

35,615
60,734

96,349

168,342
30,402

137,940


25,383 )

12,212
75,847
9,338
452
798)

71,668

$ 209,608
35,488

174,120
%







(
(
(








(










(
(









(



70
30
100
13
23
36
64
12
52

9 )
5
29
-
1
-
27
79
13
66

(continued from next page)

  • 8 -

(continued from previous page)

Other comprehensive income
(Notes 4, 13, 14 and 16)
Items that are not reclassified
to profit or loss:
Re-measurement of
defined benefit plans
Unrealized gain (loss)
on investments in
equity instruments at
fair value through
other comprehensive
income
Income tax related to
compoment of ther
comprehensive
income that are not
reclassified to profit
or loss

Items that may be
reclassified to profit or
loss later:
Exchange differences
on translation of
financial statements
of foreign operations
of affiliated
enterprises
recognized under the
equity method
Income tax related to
items that may be
reclassified to profit
or loss

Other comprehensive
income (loss) for the
year (net after tax)
Total comprehensive income (loss)
for the year
Earnings per share (Note 17)
Basis
2021 %
-
43

-

43


33 )
7


26)

17

52

2020
Amount

291 )
103,731


609)


102,831)


79,287 )

15,857


63,430)

39,401

$ 123,757

$ 0.19
Amount
234

144,285 )

725

143,326)


150,851 )

30,170

120,681)

264,007)

$ 89,887)

$ 0.39
%
(
(
(
(

(





(

(

(

(
(

(
(
(
(

(
(

(
(
(
-

54 )
-

54)

57 )
11

46)
100)

34)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. (Please refer to the Deloitte Taiwan audit report dated on March 25, 2022)

  • 9 -

Wan Hwa Enterprise Company Ltd.

Statement of changes in equity

From January 1[st] to December 31[st] , 2021 and 2020

Unit: NTD thousand

Balance as of January 1, 2020
Appropriation and distribution of 2019 earnings:
Legal reserve
Cash dividends - NTD 0.4 per share
Net profit in 2020
2020 Other comprehensive income (loss) after tax
Total comprehensive income(loss) in 2020
Balance at December 31, 2020
Appropriation and distribution of 2020 earnings:
Legal reserve
Cash dividends - NTD 0.4 per share
Net profit in 2021
2021Other comprehensive income (loss) after tax
Total comprehensive income(loss) in 2021
Balance at December 31, 2021
Capital
(Note 14)
$ 4,499,678
-
-
-
-
-
4,499,678
-
-
-
-
-
$ 4,499,678

Retained earnings(Note 14)
Legal reserves
Special reserves
Unappropriated
earnings
$ 554,831
$ 686,543
1,259,879
39,956
-
(
39,956 )
-
-
(
179,987 )
-
-
174,120

-

-

234

-

-

174,354
594,787
686,543
1,214,290
17,435
-
(
17,435)
-
-
(
112,492)
-
-
84,356

-

-
(
291 )

-

-

84,065
$ 612,222
$ 686,543
$ 1,168,428

Retained earnings(Note 14)
Legal reserves
Special reserves
Unappropriated
earnings
$ 554,831
$ 686,543
1,259,879
39,956
-
(
39,956 )
-
-
(
179,987 )
-
-
174,120

-

-

234

-

-

174,354
594,787
686,543
1,214,290
17,435
-
(
17,435)
-
-
(
112,492)
-
-
84,356

-

-
(
291 )

-

-

84,065
$ 612,222
$ 686,543
$ 1,168,428

Retained earnings(Note 14)
Legal reserves
Special reserves
Unappropriated
earnings
$ 554,831
$ 686,543
1,259,879
39,956
-
(
39,956 )
-
-
(
179,987 )
-
-
174,120

-

-

234

-

-

174,354
594,787
686,543
1,214,290
17,435
-
(
17,435)
-
-
(
112,492)
-
-
84,356

-

-
(
291 )

-

-

84,065
$ 612,222
$ 686,543
$ 1,168,428
Other shareholders’ equities(Notes 4 and 14)
Exchange differences
on translating the
financial statements
of foreign operations
Unrealized gain or
loss on financial
assets at fair value
through other
comprehensive
income
$ 37,898
$ 839,131
-
-
-
-
-
-
(
120,681)
(
143,560)
(
120,681)
(
143,560)
(
158,579 )
695,571
-
-
-
-
-
-
(
63,430 )

103,122
(
63,430 )

103,122
($ 222,009)
$ 798,693
Other shareholders’ equities(Notes 4 and 14)
Exchange differences
on translating the
financial statements
of foreign operations
Unrealized gain or
loss on financial
assets at fair value
through other
comprehensive
income
$ 37,898
$ 839,131
-
-
-
-
-
-
(
120,681)
(
143,560)
(
120,681)
(
143,560)
(
158,579 )
695,571
-
-
-
-
-
-
(
63,430 )

103,122
(
63,430 )

103,122
($ 222,009)
$ 798,693
Total equities
Exchange differences
on translating the
financial statements
of foreign operations
$ 37,898
-
-
-
(
120,681)
(
120,681)
(
158,579 )
-
-
-
(
63,430 )
(
63,430 )
($ 222,009)
Legal reserves
$ 554,831
39,956
-
-

-

-
594,787
17,435
-
-

-

-
$ 612,222
Special reserves
$ 686,543
-
-
-

-

-
686,543
-
-
-

-

-
$ 686,543















(
(


(
(
(


(
(
(
(
(
(






(


(


$ 7,802,164
-

179,987 )
174,120
(
264,007)
(
89,887)
7,532,290
-

112,492 )
84,356
39,401
123,757
$ 7,543,555

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. (Please refer to the Deloitte Taiwan audit report dated on March 25, 2022)

  • 10 -

Wan Hwa Enterprise Company Ltd. Statement of cash flows

From January 1[st] to December 31[st] , 2021 and 2020

Unit: NTD thousand

Cash flow from operating activities
Profit before income tax

Adjustments for:
Depreciation expense
Net gain on financial assets at
fair value through profit or
loss

Interest income

Dividends income

Share of profit (loss) of
associates and joint ventures
accounted for using the
equity method
Unrealized foreign currency
exchange gains and losses
Changes in operating assets and
liabilities
Accounts receivable

Other receivables
Other current assets
Accounts payable

Other payables

Other current liabilities
Net defined benefit liabilities

Cash generated from operation
Income tax paid

Net cash flows from operating
activities

Cash flow from invesing
Acquisition of financial assets at
amortized cost

Acquisition of property, plants and
equipment

Decrease on refundable deposits
Interests received
Dividends income received

Net cash inflow through
investment
2021
$ 97,374

6,867
(
223 )
(
10,129 )
(
42,463 )
82,564
147

(
36)
5,053
16
(
1,225 )
(
1,199 )
20


43

136,809
(
37,533)


99,276

(
50,101 )
(
13 )
-
10,722

42,463


3,071
Fiscal year of
2020
$ 209,608
8,520
(
452 )
(
12,212 )
(
75,847 )
25,383
(
341 )
-
3,109
12

640
(
684 )
(
62 )

68
157,742
(
45,908)

111,834
(
50,117 )
(
648 )
3
12,776

75,847

37,861

(continued from next page)

  • 11 -

(continued from previous page)

Code
Cash flow through fundraising
Increase on deposits received
Cash dividends distributed

Net cash outflow through
fundraising

EEEE
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
E00100 Cash and cash equivalents at the
beginning of the year

E00200 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of
the year

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. (Please refer to the Deloitte Taiwan audit report dated on March 25, 2022)

  • 12 -

Wan Hwa Enterprise Company Ltd.

Notes to the financial statements

January 1 through December 31 of 2020 and 2019

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

I. Company history

The Company's shares have been listed and traded on the Taiwan Stock Exchange since March 22, 1965. The Company is mainly engaged in the rental of commercial buildings and the operation of cinemas and amusement arcades.

  • II. Date and procedures for approval of financial statements

This financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on March 24, 2022.

  • III. Application of Newly Issued and Revised Standards, and their Interpretations

  • (I) First-time application of International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRSs"), International Accounting Standards ("IASs"), Interpretations ("IFRICs") and Announcement on Interpretations ("SICs") (herein after "IFRSs") endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission ("FSC") and issued into effect in 2021.

    • The revised IFRSs approved and issued by the FSC effective in 2021 did not result in significant changes in the Company's accounting policies.
  • (II) The Company has not yet applied the IFRSs recognized by the FSC, which will be applicable in 2022.

International Accounting Newly issued/revised/amended standards and Standards Board (IASB) interpretation Effective date of issuance Annual Improvements Plan 2018-2020 January 1, 2022 (Note 1) Amendment on IFRS 3 "Update the indexing of the January 1, 2022 (Note 2) conceptual framework" Amendment on IAS 16 "Property, plant and equipment: January 1, 2022 (Note 3) price before reaching intended use" Amendment on IAS 37 "Loss-making Contracts - Cost of January 1, 2022 (Note 4) executing contracts"

  • Note 1: The Amendments on IFRS 9 apply to exchanges or modifications of the terms of financial liabilities that occur in annual reporting periods beginning after January 1, 2022; the Amendments on IAS 41, "Agriculture,” apply to fair value measurements in annual reporting periods beginning after January 1, 2022; the Amendments on IFRS 1," First-time Adoption of IFRSs,” apply retroactively to annual reporting periods beginning after January 1, 2022.

  • Note 2: This amendment applies to business mergers for which the acquisition date begins after January 1, 2022 in the annual reporting period.

  • 13 -

  • Note 3: This amendment applies to plant, property and equipment in the location and condition necessary to achieve management's intended mode of operation after January 1, 2021.

  • Note 4: This amendment applies to contracts with all obligations outstanding as of January 1, 2022.

As of the date of publication of this financial statements, the Company has assessed that the above amendments have no material impact on the Company. However, the Company continues to assess the impact of the Amendments on other standards and interpretations on the financial position and financial performance. The related impact will be disclosed upon completion of the assessment.

(III) IFRSs published by the IASB but not yet recognized by the FSC and issued into effect

issued into effect
Newly issued/revised/amended standards and
interpretation
Amendment on IFRS 10 and IAS 28 "Sale or
contribution of assets between an Investor and its
associates or joint venture"
IFRS 17 "Insurance contract"
Amendment on IFRS 17
Amendment to IFRS 17 "Initial Application of IFRS
17 and IFRS 9―Comparative Information"
Amendment on IAS 1 "Classification of liabilities as
current or non-current"
Amendment on IAS 1 "Disclosure of Accounting
Policies"
Amendments on IAS 8 "Definition of Accounting
Estimates"
Amendment to IAS 12 "Deferred Income Taxes
Related to Assets and Liabilities Arising from a
Single Transaction"
Effective date of issuance
byIASB(note 1)
Not established
January 1, 2023
January 1, 2023
January 1, 2023
January 1, 2023
January 1, 2023 (note 2)
January 1, 2023 (note 3)
January 1, 2023 (note 4)

Note 1: Unless otherwise stated, the above new/amended/revised standards or interpretations are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after the respective dates. Note 2: Effective for annual reporting periods beginning after January 1, 2023. Note 3: This amendment applies to changes in accounting estimates and accounting policies that occur in annual reporting periods beginning after January 1, 2023.

  • 14 -

Note 4: The amendment applies to transactions occurring after January

1, 2022, except for the recognition of deferred income taxes on temporary differences between leases and ex-service obligations as of January 1, 2022.

As of the date of publication of this financial statements, the Company has assessed that the above amendments have no material impact on the Company. However, the Company continues to evaluate the impact of IFRSs issued by the IASB but not yet recognized by the FSC and issued into effect on each period's financial position and financial performance, which will be disclosed when the evaluation is completed.

IV. Summary of significant accounting policies

  • (I) Compliance announcement

The financial statements are in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers, and the IFRSs recognized by the Financial Supervisory Commission.

  • (II) Preparation basis

The financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for financial instruments measured at fair value and net defined benefit liabilities recognized at the present value of the defined benefit obligation less the fair value of plan assets.

Fair value measurements are classified into Levels 1 to 3 based on the degree of observability and significance of the relevant inputs.

  1. Level 1 inputs: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities available at the measurement date.

  2. Level 2 inputs: Inputs other than those quoted in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e., as prices) or indirectly (i.e., derived from prices).

  3. Level 3 inputs: Unobservable inputs of assets or liabilities.

  4. (III) Criteria for distinguishing the standard between current and non-current assets and liabilities Total current assets include:

  5. Assets held primarily for transaction purposes;

  6. Assets expected to be realized within 12 months of the date on the balance sheet; and

  7. Cash and cash equivalents (other than those restricted for exchange or settlement of liabilities more than 12 months after the date on the balance sheet).

  8. Total current liabilities include:

  9. Liabilities held primarily for transaction purposes;

  10. liabilities expected to be settled within 12 months of the date on the balance sheet; and

  11. 15 -

  12. Liabilities whose maturity cannot be unconditionally deferred to at least 12 months after the date on the balance sheet.

Assets or liabilities other than those mentioned above are classified as non-current assets or non-current liabilities.

(IV) Foreign currencies

When the Company prepares financial statements, transactions in currencies other than the Company's functional currency (foreign currencies) are recorded in the functional currency based on the transaction date's exchange rate. Monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the closing rate at each balance sheet date. Exchange differences arising from the settlement of foreign exchange or the translation of foreign currencies are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they occur.

Non-monetary items measured at fair value in foreign currencies are translated at the exchange rates prevailing on the date when the fair value was determined, and the resulting exchange differences are recorded in profit or loss for the period, except for those arising from changes in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income.

Non-monetary items denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at historical cost are translated at the exchange rates prevailing on the dates of transactions, and are not retranslated.

In preparing the financial statements, the assets and liabilities of the Company's foreign entities are translated into New Taiwan Dollars using the exchange rate at each balance sheet date. Income and expense items are translated at the average exchange rate for the period, and the resulting exchange differences are recognized in other comprehensive income.

If all interests in a foreign entity are disposed of, or part of an interest in a foreign operation is disposed of, but control over the cumulative translation differences associated with that foreign operation is lost, the difference is reclassified to profit or loss.

In the case of any other partial disposal of a foreign operation (i.e., a reduction in the Company's ownership interest in an affiliate without a significant loss), the cumulative translation difference is reclassified to profit or loss in proportion to the disposal.

  • (V)

  • Investments in Associates

An associate is an entity over which the Company has significant influence but is not a subsidiary or a joint venture.

The Company applies the equity method to its investments in the associates.

Under the equity method, investments in associates are initially recognized at cost. The carrying amount of the investment after the acquisition date increases or decreases in accordance with the Company's share of profit or loss of the associates and other comprehensive income or loss profit distribution. In addition, changes in equity in associates are recognized on a proportional basis to shareholdings.

  • 16 -

The excess of the acquisition cost over the Company's share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities of the affiliated companies at the date of acquisition is recorded as goodwill, which is included in the carrying amount of the investment and is not amortized; the excess of the Company's share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities of the affiliated companies at the date of acquisition over the acquisition cost is recorded as profit or loss for the period.

If the Company does not subscribe for new shares of a related company in proportion to its shareholding, resulting in a change in the Company's shareholding and an increase or decrease in the net equity of the investment, the increase or decrease is adjusted to capital surplus - change in net equity of the related company recognized under the equity method and the investment under the equity method. However, if the ownership interest in an associate is reduced as a result of not subscribing for or acquiring shares in proportion to the ownership interest, the amount recognized in other comprehensive income or loss related to the associate is reclassified to the same basis of accounting as that required for the direct disposal of the related assets or liabilities of the associate. If the former adjustment is charged to capital surplus, the balance of capital surplus from investments accounted for using the equity method is not sufficient, the difference is debited to retained earnings.

The recognition of further loss ceases when the Company's share of loss in an associate equals or exceeds its interest in the associate (including the carrying amount of its investment in the associate under the equity method and other long-term interests that are in substance a component of the Company's net investment in the associate). The Company recognizes additional loss and liabilities only to the extent that legal obligations, constructive obligations or payments on behalf of associates have been incurred.

In assessing impairment, the Company treats the entire carrying amount of an investment as a single asset, compares the recoverable amount with the carrying amount, and performs an impairment test. The impairment loss recognized is not allocated to any asset, including goodwill, that forms part of the investment's carrying amount. Any reversal of impairment loss is recognized to the extent that the investment's recoverable amount subsequently increases.

The Company ceases to adopt the equity method from the date its investment ceases to be an associate and its retained interest in the associate is measured at fair value. The difference between the fair value and the disposal price and the carrying amount of the investment on the date of cessation of the equity method is recognized in profit or loss for the current period. In addition, all amounts recognized in other comprehensive income are accounted for on the same accounting treatment, as if such assets or liabilities have been directly disposed of by the associate.

  • 17 -

Profit or loss resulting from counter-flow, downflow and side-flow transactions between the Company and its associates are recognized in the financial statements only to the extent that they are not related to the Company's interest in the associates.

  • (VI) Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, plant and equipment are recognized at cost and subsequently measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment loss.

No depreciation is provided for owned land.

Property, plant and equipment are depreciated on a straight-line basis over their useful life, with separate depreciation for each material component. The Company reviews the estimated useful life, residual values and depreciation methods at least once at the end of each year. It defers the effect of changes in applicable accounting estimates.

When property, plant and equipment are derecognized, the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the assets is recognized in profit or loss.

  • (VII) Real estate investment

Real estate investment is real estate property held to earn rental income or for capital appreciation, or both. Real estate investment also includes land held for future use and the purpose is yet to be determined.

Real estate investment is measured initially at cost (including transaction costs) and subsequently at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment loss. The Company applies a straight-line basis for depreciation.

When real estate investments are derecognized, the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the assets is recognized in profit or loss.

  • (VIII) Impairment of property, plant and equipment, and real estate investment

  • The Company assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is any indication that property, plant and equipment and real estate investment may have been impaired. If any indication of impairment exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated. If the recoverable amount of an individual asset cannot be estimated, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Shared assets are allocated to individual cash-generating units on a reasonable and consistent basis.

The recoverable amount is higher because the fair value has less costs to sell and its value in use. If the recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset or cash-generating unit is reduced to its recoverable amount, and the impairment loss is recognized in profit or loss.

When an impairment loss is subsequently reversed, the carrying amount of the asset or cash-generating unit is increased to the revised recoverable amount, provided that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount (net of amortization or depreciation) that would have been determined if the impairment loss had not been

  • 18 -

recognized in prior years for that asset or cash-generating unit. Reversal of impairment loss is recognized in profit or loss.

  • (IX) Financial Instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized in the balance sheet when the Company becomes a party to the instrument's contractual provisions.

When the original recognition of financial assets and financial liabilities that are not measured at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value plus transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition or issuance of the financial assets or financial liabilities. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition or issuance of financial assets or financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss are recognized immediately in profit or loss.

  1. Financial asset

Regular transactions of financial assets are recognized and derecognized using trade date accounting.

  • (1) Type of measurement

The types of financial assets held by the Company are financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss, financial assets at amortized cost, and investments in equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income.

  • A. Financial asset measured at fair value through profit or loss

  • Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss are financial assets that are mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss. Financial assets that are mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss include investments in equity instruments that the Company has not designated as measured at fair value through other comprehensive income or loss, and investments in debt instruments that do not qualify for classification as measured at amortized cost or measured at fair value through other comprehensive income or loss.

  • Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value. The profit or loss arising from their re-measurement (including any dividends or interest generated from the financial assets) is recognized in profit or loss. Please refer to note 19 for the determination of fair value.

  • B. Financial assets measured at amortized cost

The Company's investment financial assets are classified as financial assets measured at amortized cost if both of the following conditions are met:

  • a. Held under a business model whose objective is to hold financial assets to collect contractual cash flows; and

  • 19 -

  • b. The terms of the contracts give rise to cash flows at specified dates that are solely for the payment of principal and interest on the outstanding principal amount.

Financial assets measured at amortized cost (including cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and other receivables) are measured at their total carrying amount determined using the effective interest method less the amortized cost of any impairment loss after initial recognition, with any foreign currency translation profit or loss recognized in profit or loss.

Cash equivalents include time deposits that are highly liquid, readily convertible into fixed amounts of money with minimal risk of changes in value within three months from the date of acquisition. They are used to meet short-term cash commitments.

  • C. Investments in equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income or loss

On initial recognition, the Company has an irrevocable option to designate investments in equity instruments that are not held-for-trading and not acquired in a business combination with contingent consideration to be measured at fair value through other comprehensive income.

Investments in equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income are measured at fair value, with subsequent changes in fair value reported in other comprehensive income and accumulated in other equity. Upon disposal of investments, the accumulated profit and loss are transferred directly to retained earnings and are not reclassified to profit or loss.

Dividends from investments in equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income or loss are recognized in profit or loss when the Company's right to receive them is established unless the dividend clearly represents a partial recovery of the cost of the investment.

  • (2) Impairment of financial assets

The Company assesses impairment on financial assets, lease receivables, and contract assets measured at amortized cost at each balance sheet date based on expected credit loss.

Accounts receivable, lease receivables, and contract assets are recognized as an allowance for loss based on expected credit loss over the period of their existence. Other financial assets are first evaluated to determine whether there is a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition. If there is no significant increase, an allowance for loss is recognized based on the 12-month

  • 20 -

expected credit loss. If there is a significant increase, an allowance for loss is recognized based on the expected credit loss over the remaining period.

Expected credit loss is a weighted average credit loss weighted by the risk of default. The 12-month expected credit loss represents the expected credit loss arising from possible defaults of the financial instruments within 12 months after the reporting date. The ongoing expected credit loss represents the expected credit loss arising from all possible defaults of the financial instruments during the financial instruments' expected life.

All impairment on financial assets is reversed by reducing the carrying amount through an allowance account.

  • (3) Derecognizing of financial assets

The Company derecognizes financial assets only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial assets have lapsed or when the financial assets have been transferred and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the assets have been transferred to other enterprises.

The difference between the carrying amount of the financial asset and the consideration received is recognized in profit or loss when the financial asset is derecognized as a whole measured at amortized cost. When investments in equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income are derecognized as a whole, the cumulative profit or loss is transferred directly to retained earnings and is not reclassified to profit or loss.

  1. Financial liability

  2. (1) Subsequent measurement

Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost are measured using the effective interest method, except for short-term accounts payable, where interest recognition is not material.

  • (2) Derecognizing of financial liabilities

When a financial liability is derecognized, the difference between the carrying amount and the consideration paid (including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed) is recognized in profit or loss.

  • (X) Revenue Recognition

After the Company identifies performance obligations in customer contracts, the transaction price is apportioned to each performance obligation and revenue is recognized when each performance obligation is satisfied.

  1. Rental income

Rental income is recognized in accordance with IFRS 16, "Leases,” and is recognized monthly for the realized portion.

  • 21 -

  • Education and entertainment

The income from Education and entertainment revenue is recognized when the services are rendered, and is measured at the transaction price agreed between the Company and the contracting parties.

(XI) Leasing

The Company is the lessor

The Company assesses whether a contract is (or contains) a lease at the contract inception date.

A lease is classified as a finance lease when the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to the ownership of the asset to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

Under operating leases, lease payments net of lease incentives are recognized as income on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease. The original direct cost incurred in acquiring an operating lease is added to the subject asset's carrying amount and recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Rentals under leases that do not depend on changes in indices or rates are recognized as income in the period in which they are incurred.

(XII) Government grants Government grants are recognized only when there is reasonable assurance that the Company will comply with the conditions attached to the government grant and that the grant will be received.

Government grants related to revenue are recognized in other income on a systematic basis over the period in which the related costs intended to be reimbursed are recognized as expenses by the Company.

Government grants are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they become receivable if they are intended to compensate for expenses or loss already incurred or to provide immediate financial support to the Company and have no future related costs.

(XIII) Employee benefits

  1. Short-term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefit-related liabilities are measured at the non-discounted amount expected to be paid in exchange for employee services.

  1. Post-employment benefits

The defined contribution pension plan is an expense that recognizes the amount of pension benefits to be contributed during the employees' service period. The defined benefit cost (including service cost, net interest and re-measurement) of the defined benefit pension plan is actuarially determined using the projected unit benefit method. Service cost and net interest on net defined benefit liabilities (assets)

  • 22 -

are recognized as employee benefit expenses as incurred. Re-measurements (including actuarial profit and loss and return on planned assets, net of interest) are recognized in other comprehensive income and included in retained earnings as incurred and are not reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods.

The net defined benefit liabilities (assets) represent the deficit (remaining) of the defined benefit pension plan contribution. The net defined benefit assets may not exceed the present value of refunds of contributions from the plan or reductions in future contributions.

  • (XIV) Income tax

Income tax expense is the sum of current income tax and deferred income tax.

  1. Current income tax

  2. The Company determines the current income in accordance with the Income Tax Act and calculates the income tax payable accordingly.

Income tax on undistributed earnings calculated in accordance with the Income Tax Act is recognized in the year when the shareholders resolve to retain the earnings. Adjustments to prior years' income tax payable are included in the current period's income tax.

  1. Deferred income tax

Deferred income tax is calculated on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and the tax bases used to compute taxable income. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are not recognized for temporary differences arising from the initial recognition of assets and liabilities that have no impact on either taxable income or accounting profit.

Deferred income tax liabilities are generally recognized for all taxable temporary differences, while deferred income tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which income tax credits can be utilized.

Deferred income tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences associated with investments in associates, except where the Company can control the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred income tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences associated with such investments only to the extent that it is probable that sufficient taxable income will be available to allow the temporary differences to be realized and to the extent that a reversal is expected in the foreseeable future.

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient tax assets

  • 23 -

will be available to allow recovery of all or part of the asset. Deferred income tax assets that were not recognized as such are reviewed at each balance sheet date. The carrying amount is increased to the extent that it is probable that future taxable income will be available to recover all or part of the asset.

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realized, which are based on tax rates and tax laws that have been legislated or substantively legislated at the balance sheet date. The measurement of deferred income tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences of the manner in which the Company expects to recover or settle the carrying amounts of its assets and liabilities at the balance sheet date.

  1. Current and deferred income taxes for the year

Current and deferred income taxes are recognized in profit or loss, except for current and deferred income taxes related to items recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, which are recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, respectively.

  • V. Significant accounting judgments, estimations, and assumptions, and other major sources of estimation uncertainty

When the Company adopts accounting policies, management must make judgments, estimates, and assumptions based on historical experience and other relevant factors when relevant information is not readily available from other sources. Actual results may be different from the estimates.

Management will continue to review estimates and underlying assumptions. If a revision to an estimate affects only the current period, it is recognized in the period in which the revision is made. If a revision of an accounting estimate affects both the current and future periods, it is recognized in the period in which the revision is made and in the future period.

VI. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash on hand and working capital
Bank checks and demand deposits
December31,2021
$ 791

160,568
$ 161,359
December31,2020




$ 439
167,246
$ 167,685
VII. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
December31,2021
Mandatory financial assets measured
at fair value through profit or loss
Fund beneficiary certificate
$ 111,531
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
December31,2021
Mandatory financial assets measured
at fair value through profit or loss
Fund beneficiary certificate
$ 111,531
December31,2020 December31,2020

Mandatory financial assets measured
at fair value through profit or loss
Fund beneficiary certificate
$ 111,308
  • 24 -

VIII. Financial assets at amortized cost - current

Financial assets at amortized cost-current
Fixed-term deposits with an original
maturity of more than 3 months
Deposit
Range of the interest rate
December31,2021
$ 1,294,471
0.38%2.00%
December31,2020
$ 1,241,517
0.38%1.70%

IX. Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income or loss - non-current

Investment in equity instruments -
Domestic
Publicly traded stocks
Non-Publicly traded stock
Investment in equity instruments –
Foreign
Non-Publicly traded stock
December31,2021
$ 1,595,752

1,007,930

2,603,682

101,983
$ 2,705,665
December31,2020 December31,2020








$ 1,527,000
976,001
2,503,001
98,933
$ 2,601,934

The Company invests for long-term and expects to make a profit from its investments over the long term. The Company's management believes that it would be inconsistent with the aforementioned long-term investment plan to include short-term fair value fluctuations of these investments in profit or loss, and has therefore elected to designate these investments as measured at fair value through other comprehensive income.

The Company recognized dividend income of $42,463 thousand and $75,847 thousand for 2021

and 2020, respectively. The amount related to those who still held the shares was $42,463 thousand and $75,847 thousand for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

X. Investments accounted for using the equity method

Investments in Affiliated enterprise
Investments in Affiliated enterprise
Significant associates
Today's Hotel Corporation
Individually insignificant associates
Wan Hwa International
Investment Company Ltd.
December31,2021
December31,2020
$ 2,695,285
$ 2,857,136
December31,2021
December31,2020
$ 2,438,074
$ $ 2,591,004

257,211

266,132
$ 2,695,285
$ 2,857,136
December31,2020
$ 2,857,136
December31,2020


  • 25 -

(I) Significant affiliated

Significant affiliated
Company Name
Today's Hotel Corporation
Shareholding and votingrights
December31,2021
30.36%
December31,2020
30.36%

For the business nature, the main location of business and country information of the above affiliated, please refer to Appendix II, "Name of Investee Company, Location, and Other Related Information.”

Aggregate financial information of significant affiliated is as follows:

Today's Hotel Corporation

Today's Hotel Corporation
Current asset
Non-current assets
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Equity
The Company’s shareholding ratio
Rights and interests the Company
holds
Operating income
Net profit (loss) of the year
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income
December31,2021
$ 3,844,520
7,348,740
(
685,280 )
(
2,477,434)

8,030,546
30.36%
$ 2,438,074
2021
$ 2,453,549
( $ 267,135 )

-
($ 267,135)
December31,2020
$ 3,840,646
7,952,384
(
507,843 )
(
2,750,917)

8,534,270
30.36%
$ 2,591,004
2020
$ 1,926,647
( $ 104,429 )

-
($ 104,429)

(II) Information on individually insignificant affiliated

Information on individually insignificant affiliated
Equities the Company holds
Net profit (loss) of the year
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income
2021
( $ 1,462 )

-
($ 1,462)
2020
$ 6,322

-
$ 6,322

The equity-method investments' share of profit or loss and other comprehensive income or loss for 2021 and 2020 were recognized in accordance with the audited financial statements.

  • 26 -

XI. Property, Plant and Equipment

Plumbing and Plumbing and
Machinery electrical
Ownedland Building equipment equipment Other equipment Total
Cost
Balance at January 1, 2020
$ 343,662 $
54,974
$
15,742
$
5,144
$ 1,970
$ 426,492
Addition - - 648 - - 648
Disposal
- -
( 3,714)
( 110)
-
( 3,824)
Balance at December 31, 2020 343,662 54,974
12,676
5,034
1,970
418,316
Accumulated depreciation
Balance at January 1, 2020 - 50,336 13,447 3,646 1,004 68,433
Disposal - -
( 3,714 ) ( 110 ) -
( 3,824 )
Depreciation expense
- 1,318
935
325
223
2,801
Balance at December 31, 2020 - 51,654
10,668
3,861
1,227
67,410
Net balance at December 31,
2020
$ 343,662 $
3,320
$
2,008
$
1,173
$ 743
$ 350,906
Cost
Balance at January 1, 2021
$ 343,662 $
54,974
$
12,676
$
5,034
$ 1,970
$ 418,316
Addition - - 13 - - 13
Disposal
- ( 6,101)
( 2,539)
( 76)
( 429)
( 9,145)
Balance at December 31, 2021 343,662 48,873
10,150
4,958
1,541
409,184
Accumulated depreciation
Balance at January 1, 2021 - 51,654 10,668 3,861 1,227 67,410
Disposal - ( 6,101 ) ( 2,539 ) ( 76 ) ( 429 ) ( 9,145 )
Depreciation expense
- 1,009
808
316
218
2,351
Balance at December 31, 2021 - 46,562
8,937
4,101
1,016
60,616
Net balance at December 31,
2021
$ 343,662 $
2,311
$
1,213
$
857
$ 525
$ 348,568

The Company applies a straight-line basis for depreciation over the useful life of property, plant and equipment:

Building Main building 37 to 55 years Main renovation work 32 to 37 years Machinery equipment Fire-fighting equipment 8 years Elevators 12 to 17 years Air conditioning equipment 5 to 10 years Plumbing and electrical equipment 10 to 15 years Other equipment Property, plant and equipment 5 to 10 years

As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, there were no guarantees or endorsements for property, plant and equipment.

XII. Real estate investment

Real estate investment
Cost
Balance at January 1, 2020
Balance at December 31, 2020

Accumulated depreciation
Balance at January 1, 2020

Depreciation expense

Balance at December 31, 2020

Net balance at December 31, 2020

Cost
Balance at January 1, 2021

Disposal

Balance at December 31, 2021

Accumulated depreciation
Balance at January 1, 2021
Disposal
Depreciation expense

Balance at December 31, 2021

Net balance at December 31, 2021










Land
1,328,167

$ -

-

-

$ 1,328,167

$ 1,328,167

-

1,328,167

-
-

-

-

$ 1,328,167
Building
233,903

$ 214,999

5,719

220,718

$ 13,185

$ 233,903

(
45,304)

188,599

220,718
(
45,304)

4,516

179,930

$ 8,669
Total






















1,562,070
$ 214,999
5,719
220,718
$ 1,341,352
$ 1,562,070
(
45,304)
1,516,766
220,718
(
45,304)
4,516
179,930
$ 1,336,836
  • 27 -

Due to the severe impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the market economy in 2021 and 2020, the Company agreed to calculate lease income based on revenue for certain months on some lease contracts.

The Company applies a straight-line basis for depreciation on real estate investment:

Building
Main building 37 to 55 years
Main renovation work 32 to 37 years

As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, there were no guarantees or endorsements for investment properties.

As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the net carrying amount of the Company's real estate investment was $130,552 thousand. The Company's real estate investments are located in Longtan District, Taoyuan City, which is not a general residential or commercial land use. Hence comparable market transactions are infrequent and reliable alternative fair value estimates are not available. The remaining real estate investment are commercial buildings in Taipei City with a net book value of $1,206,284 thousand and $1,210,800 thousand as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and a fair value of $6,972,108 thousand and $6,864,157 thousand, respectively, which were evaluated by the Company's management with reference to market evidence of similar real estate transaction prices and are classified as Level 3 input values.

The leases of real estate investment owned by the Company are operating leases, which will all be expired by the end of July 2027. The rent is calculated by reference to the neighboring shopping mall's rent and adjusted according to the lease agreement. The rent is collected monthly. The lessee does not have a preferential right to acquire the real estate at the end of the lease term.

As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company had received $95,266 thousand and $ thousand (recorded as deposits received) as security deposits for operating lease contracts. The total future rental income receivable by the Company for real estate investment leased under operating leases are as follows:

under operating leases are as follows:
Year one
Year two
Year three
Year four
Year five
After year five
December31,2021
$ 218,070
219,684
187,095
110,288
106,099

146,522
$ 887,758
December31,2020




$ 212,695
205,890
207,609
175,599
110,288
152,640
$ 1,064,721
  • 28 -

In addition to the aforementioned rental income receivables, the Company's real estate leasing contracts also contain contingent rental clauses that allow the lessee to pay contingent rentals based on a specified percentage of its monthly sales in excess of the contracted amount. The Company’s contingent rental income of $ 0 thousand and $3,588 thousand was recognized in 2020 and 2019, respectively.

The Company’s assets recognized for lease incentives granted under operating leases are as follows:

follows:
Lease incentives
Long-term receivables
December31,2021
$ 56,048
December31,2020
$ 61,299

XIII. Post-employment benefit plans

  • (I) Defined contribution plans

    • The Company applies the pension system under the Labor Pension Act, which is a government-administered defined contribution pension plan that contributes 6% of employees' monthly salaries to the individual accounts of the Bureau of Labor Insurance. For the years 2021 and 2020, the Company recognized $364 thousand and $353 thousand, respectively, as operating expenses in the consolidated statements of income in accordance with the proportionate share of the defined contribution plan.
  • (II) Defined benefit plan

The Company has implemented the Labor Standards Act (the "Labor Standards Act") since April 1, 1998. When the seniority of the Company's employees prior to the implementation of the Labor Standards Act is calculated in accordance with the "Regulations Governing the Implementation of Retirement and Resignation" under the "Personnel Management Regulations" implemented on January 1, 1989, applies for retirement or is being laid off, its seniority is divided into two parts to calculate pension or severance pay as the following: (1) Seniority prior to the implementation of the Labor Standards Act shall be paid in accordance with the provisions of the Regulations Governing Retirement and Resignation of the Company's Personnel Management Regulations effective January 1, 1989. (2) The seniority after the implementation of the Labor Standards Act shall be in accordance with the provisions of the Labor Standards Act.

Under the Labor Standards Act (before the amendment), the pension plan is a defined benefit pension plan administered by the government. Since August 2003, a monthly pension contribution of 2% of salaries and wages has been paid to the Labor Retirement Reserve Fund Supervisory Committee and deposited in the same name in a special account at the Bank of Taiwan. If the estimated balance of the special account before the end of the year is not enough to pay for the workers who are expected to meet the retirement requirements in the following year, the difference will be withdrawn in one lump sum by the end of March of

  • 29 -

the following year. The account is entrusted to the Bureau of Labor Fund of the Ministry of Labor, and the Company has no right to influence the investment strategy.

The amounts included in this balance sheet for defined benefit plans are shown below:

Present value of a defined benefit
obligation
Fair value of planned assets
Shortfall of appropriation (net
defined benefit
liabilities)
December31,2021
$ 8,251
(
7,643)
$ 608
December31,2020 December31,2020

(

(
$ 8,729

8,455)
$ 274

Changes in the net defined benefit liabilities are as follows:

January 1, 2020

Servicing costs
Current servicing cost
Interest expenses (income)

Recognition in profit or loss

Re-measurement
Return on planned assets (other than
amounts included in net
interest)
Actuarial loss - financial
assumptions
Changes
Actuarial benefit - experience
adjustment
Other comprehensive income recognized
Contribution by the employer

Payment of benefits

December 31, 2020

January 1, 2021

Servicing costs
Current servicing cost
Interest expenses (income)

Recognition in profit or loss

Re-measurement
Return on planned assets (other than
amounts included in net
interest)
Actuarial loss - population
assumptions
Changes
Actuarial loss - financial
assumptions
Changes
Actuarial benefit - experience
adjustment
Other comprehensive income recognized
Contribution by the employer

Payment of benefits

December 31, 2020
Present value of a
defined benefit
obligation
$ 9,392

202

59


261

$ -

140
(
61)


79


-

(
1,003)

$ 8,729

$ 8,729

177

33


210

-

271
(
66)

203


408


-

(
1096)

$ 8,251
Fair value of
planned assets
$ 8,952)

-

56)


56)

$ 313 )

-
-


313)


137)

1,003

$ 8,455)

$ 8,455)


-

32)


32)


117)


-
-

-


117)


135)

1,096

$ 7,643)
Net defined benefit
liabilities
Net defined benefit
liabilities




(


(




(



(
(
(
(
(


(
(

(
(

(
(
(


(
(

(



(
(
(
(





(
(


(

$ 440
202
3
205
$ 313 )
140

61)

234)

137)
-
$ 274
$ 274
177
1
178

117 )
271

66)
203
291

135)
-
$ 608

The Company is exposed to the following risks due to the pension system under the Labor Standards Act:

  • 30 -

  • Investment risk: The Bureau of Labor Fund of the Ministry of Labor invests the Labor Pension Fund in domestic and foreign equity securities, debt securities and bank deposits through its own and entrusted operations, but the Company's plan assets are distributed at an amount not less than the interest rate of a two-year time deposit in a local bank.

  • Interest rate risk: A decrease in interest rates will increase the present value of the defined benefit obligation, but the investment return on plan assets will also increase, which will have a partially offsetting effect on the net defined benefit liabilities.

  • Salary risk: The present value of the defined benefit obligation is calculated by reference to the future salary of the members in the plan. Therefore, increases in plan members' salaries will result in an increase in the present value of the defined benefit obligation.

A qualified actuary actuarially determined the present value of the Company's defined benefit obligation and the significant assumptions at the measurement date were as follows:

Discount rate
Expected rate of salary increase
December 31,2021
0.5%
1.00%
December 31,2020
0.375%
1.00%

The amount by which the present value of the defined benefit obligation would increase (decrease) if there were possible changes in significant actuarial assumptions, respectively, with all other assumptions held constant, is as follows:

with all other assumptions held constant, is as follows:
Discount rate
0.25% increase
0.25% decrease
Expected rate of salary increase
0.25% increase
0.25% decrease
December31,2021
($ 132)
$ 136
$ 133
($ 130)
December31,2020
(


(
(


(
$ 140)
$ 144
$ 141
$ 137)

The sensitivity analysis above may not reflect actual changes in the defined benefit obligation's present value because the actuarial assumptions may be correlated and changes in only one assumption are not probable.

in only one assumption are not probable.
Amount expected to be
contributed within 1 year
Average period of defined benefit
obligation until its withdrawal
December31,2021
$ 133
6.4 years
December31,2020
$ 140
6.4 years
  • 31 -

XIV. Equity

  • (I) Share capital - common shares
Share capital - common shares
Registered shares (in thousands)
Registered capital
Number of issued and fully paid
shares (in thousands)
Issued capital
December31,2021

450,000
$ 4,500,000

449,968
$ 4,499,678
December31,2020






450,000
$ 4,500,000
449,968
$ 4,499,678

The issued common share has a par value of NTD10 per share and each share is entitled to one vote and the right to receive dividends.

  • (II) Policies on earnings retention and dividend

In accordance with the Company's Articles of Incorporation, 10% of the Company's annual earnings, if any, shall be set aside as legal reserves after the Company has paid tax and made up for the accumulated loss in accordance with the law. However, when the legal reserves have reached the Company's paid-in capital, no further provision is necessary. The remainder

shall be set aside or reversed as a special reserves in accordance with the law. If there is any remaining balance, it shall be retained together with the accumulated undistributed earnings.

Except for business needs and tax consideration, the Board of Directors shall prepare a proposal for the appropriation of earnings and submit it to the shareholders' meeting for resolution on the distribution of dividends to shareholders.

The Company is a stable and growing company. In order to meet the operational development plan and achieve the goal of the diversified operation, and to consider the Company's future capital needs and long-term financial planning, incase shareholder dividend is distributed, the cash dividend portion should be no less than 10% of the shareholder dividend distributed that year.

When distributing earnings, the Company is required by law to

provide a special reserve for other net equity deductions. If there is a subsequent reversal of the balance of the other shareholders' equity reduction, the reversed portion of the surplus may be distributed.

The legal reserve should be appropriated until the remaining balance reaches the Company's total paid-in capital. The legal reserves may be used to make up loss. If the Company has no deficit, the excess of legal reserves over 25% of the paid-in capital may be distributed in cash in addition to capitalization.

At the annual shareholders' meetings held on June 10, 2021 and June 10, 2020, the Company resolved the following distribution of earnings for fiscal years 2020 and 2019, respectively:

  • 32 -

Legal reserves

Cash dividends
Proposalofearnings distribution
2021
2020
$ 17,435 $ 39,956
112,492
179,987

Dividends per
share (yuan)
2021
$ 17,435
112,492
2021

$ 0.25
2020
$ 0.40

On March 23, 2022, the Board of Directors proposed the following distribution of earnings for FY2020:

for FY2020:
Legal reserves
Cash dividends
Proposal of earnings
distribution
$ 8407
74,245
Dividends per share
(yuan)
$ 0.165
  • (III) Other equities items

  • Exchange differences on translation of financial statements of foreign operating entities

entities
2021 2020
Balance at the beginning of
the year ( $ 158,579) ( $ 37,898 )
Generated in the current
year
Exchange differences
arising from the
translation of net
assets of foreign
operating entities (
79,287 )
( 150,851 )
Income tax generated
out of exchange
differences arising
from the translation
of net assets of
foreign operating
entities 15,857 30,170
Total (
63,430)
( 120,681 )
Balance at the end of the
year ( $ 222,009) ($ 158,579)
Unrealiz ed valuation profit or loss on financial assets measured at fair value through
other comprehensive income or loss
2021 2020
Balance at the beginning of
the year $
695,517
$ 839,170
Generated in the current
year
Unrealized profit or
loss
Equity instrument 103,731 ( 144,285 )
Income tax effects (
609)
725
Total 103,122 ( 143,560 )
Balance at the end of the
year $ 798,693 $ 695,571
  1. Unrealized valuation profit or loss on financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income or loss

  2. 33 -

XV. Employee benefits and depreciation expenses

Employee benefit
expense
Salary
expenses

Labor and
health insurance
expenses
Pension
scheme
expenses
Remuneration
Paid to
Directors
Others


Depreciation
expense
2021 2021
Total
$ 9,411

930

542

2,920

1,000

$ 14,803

$ 6,867
2020
Under
operating
costs
$ 1,327
112
-
-

-

$ 1,439

$ 6,446
Under
operating
expenses
Under
operating
costs
$ 1,597

107

-

-

-

$ 1,704

$ 8,000
Under
operating
expenses
$ 8,389

801

558

3,720

1,000

$ 14,468

$ 520
Total









$ 8,389

818

542

2,920

1,000

$ 13,364

$ 421


















$ 9,986

908

558

3,720

1,000
$ 16,172
$ 8,520

The Company contributes a fixed amount of $1,000 thousand to employees' remuneration and no more than 3% to directors' remuneration based on the Company's profit for the year (profit is defined as earnings before deduction of employee and director's remuneration).

On March 23, 2021 and March 19, 2022, the Board of Directors resolved to allocate the following compensation to employees and directors for the years 2021 and 2020:

Number
of
allotments
resolved
by
the
Board of Directors

Recognition of financial
statements
2021
Employees’
cash
remuneration
Director
remuneration
$ 1,000
$ 2,920

$ 1,000
$ 2,920
2021
Employees’
cash
remuneration
Director
remuneration
$ 1,000
$ 2,920

$ 1,000
$ 2,920
2020 2020 2020
Employees’
cash
remuneration
$ 1,000

$ 1,000

Employees’
cash
remuneration
$ 1,000

$ 1,000

Director
remuneration




$ 3,720
$ 3,720

If there is any change in the amount of the annual financial report after its issuance, the change in accounting estimate is treated as an adjustment in the following year.

There was no difference between the actual amount of employees' and directors' remuneration allotted in 2020 and 2019 and the amount recognized in the financial statements of 2020 and 2019.

For information on the remuneration of employees and directors as resolved by the Board of Directors in 2021 and 2020, please visit the Market Observation Post System of the Taiwan Stock Exchange.

  • 34 -

XVI. Income tax

(I) Income tax expense recognized in profit or loss

Income tax expense is mainly composed by:

Income tax expense is mainly composed by:
(II) 2020
2020
Current income tax
Generated in the current year
$ 23,388
$ 32,113
Tax on undistributed
earnings
2,221
9,006
Adjustments to prior years

-

-
30,609
41,119
Deferred income tax
Generated in the current year
(
17,591)
(
5,631)
Income tax expense recognized in
profit or loss
$ 13,018
$ 35,488
The reconciliation of accounting income to income tax expense is as follows:
2021
2020
Net profit before tax
$ 97,374
$ 209,608
Income tax expense on net income
before income tax at the
statutory rate (20%)
$ 19,475
$ 41,922
Non-deductible expenses for tax
purposes
9
13
Tax exempted income
(
8,687 )
(
15,453 )
Tax on undistributed earnings
2,221
9,006
Adjustments to current income tax
expense in prior years

-

-
Income tax expense recognized in
profit or loss
$ 13,018
$ 35,488
Income tax expense (profit) recognized in other comprehensive income
2021
2020
Deferred income tax
Generated in the current year
Exchange differences on
translation of financial
statements of foreign
operating entities
( $ 15,857 )
( $ 30,170 )
Unrealized valuation
profit or loss on financial
assets measured at fair
value through other
comprehensive income or
loss

609
(
725)
($ 15,248)
($ 30,895)
2020
( $ 30,170 )
(
725)
($ 30,895)
  • 35 -

(III) Deferred income tax assets and liabilities

Change on deferred income tax assets and liabilities:

2021

2021
Deferred income tax
assets
Temporary difference
Unrealized
exchange
difference

Exchange
differences on
translation of
financial
statements of
foreign
operating
entities


Deferred income tax
liabilities
Temporary difference
Investment profit
or loss
recognized
under the equity
method

Financial assets
measured at fair
value through
other
comprehensive
income or loss
Lease incentives
Land value
increment tax

Beginning
Balance
$ 258
39,646

$ 39,904

Beginning
Balance
$ 534,908
8,967

12,260
439,917

$ 996,052
Recognition in
profit or loss
$ 30

-

($ 30)

Recognition in
profit or loss
( $ 16,512 )

-
(
1,049 )

-

($ 17,561)
Recognized in
Other
Comprehensiv
eIncome
$ -

15,857

$ 15,857


Recognized in
Other
Comprehensiv
e Income
$ -

609

-

-

($ )
Ending
Balance
$ 288
55,503
$ 55,791
Ending
Balance
$ 518,396

9,576

11,211
439,917
$ 979,100









(

(

(




(




  • 36 -

2020

2020
Deferred income tax
assets
Temporary difference
Unrealized
exchange
difference

Exchange
differences on
translation of
financial
statements of
foreign
operating
entities


Deferred income tax
liabilities
Temporary difference
Investment profit
or loss
recognized
under the equity
method

Exchange
differences on
translation of
financial
statements of
foreign
operating
entities
Financial assets
measured at fair
value through
other
comprehensive
income or loss
Lease incentives
Land value
increment tax

Beginning
Balance
$ 326
9,476

$ 9,802

$ 539,985
9,692

12,882
439,917

$ 1,002,476
Recognition in
profit or loss
($ 68)

-

($ 68)

($ 5,077)
-

-
(
622)

-

$ 5,699
Recognition in
others
Consolidated
profit or loss
$ -

30,170

$ 30,170

$ -

(
725 )

-

-

($ 725)
Ending
Balance













(






(


(







$ 258
39,646
$ 39,646
$ 534,908
-

8,967

12,260
439,917
$ 996,052

(IV) The Company's income tax returns for 2019 have been examined by the tax authorities.

  • 37 -

XVII. Earnings per share

Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share 2021
$ 0.19
Unit: NTD per share
2020
$ 0.39

The earnings and weighted-average number of common shares used to calculate basic earnings per share were as follows:

per share were as follows:
Net profit for the period (numerator)
Weighted average common shares
(denominator)
2021
$ 84,356
2021
449,968

XVIII. Capital risk management

The Company conducts capital management to ensure that the Company can maximize shareholder returns by optimizing debt and equity balances while continuing to operate.

The capital structure of the Company consists of the Company's equity (i.e., capital stock, retained earnings, and other equity items).

The Company's management regularly reviews the capital structure and considers the cost of capital and the risks associated with each type of capital. The Company may balance its overall capital structure by adjusting dividend distribution and issuing new shares.

XIX. Financial instruments

  • (I) Fair value information - financial instruments not measured at fair value

The Company's management considers the carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities that are not measured at fair value to approximate their fair values.

  • (II) Fair value information - financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis

  • Fair value hierarchy

December 31, 2021

December 31, 2021
Financial asset
measured at fair value
through profit or loss
Fund beneficiary
certificate
Level 1
$ 111,531
Level 2
$ -
Level 3
$ -
Total

$ 111,531
  • 38 -
Financial assets
measured at fair value
through other
comprehensive
income or loss
Investment in equity
instruments

Domestic
listed
(over-the-counte
r) equities


Equities
not-listed
(over-the
counter) in the
domestic or
foreign markets

December 31, 2020
Financial asset
measured at fair value
through profit or loss
Fund beneficiary
certificate

Financial assets
measured at fair value
through other
comprehensive
income or loss
Investment in equity
instruments

Domestic
listed
(over-the-counte
r) equities


Equities
not-listed
(over-the
counter) in the
domestic or
foreign markets
Level 1
$1,595,752

-

$1,595,752

Level 1
$ 111,308

$1,527,000

-

$1,527,000
Level 2
$ -

-

$ -

Level 2
$ -

$ -

-

$ -
Level3
$ -
1,109,913

$1,109,913

Level3
$ -

$ -
1,074,934

$1,074,934
Total








$1,595,752
1,109,913
$2,705,665
Total













$ 111,308
$1,527,000
1,527,000
$2,601,934

There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements in 2021 and 2020.

  • 39 -

  • Reconciliation of financial instruments measured at fair value in Level 3 2021

Investments in equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive Financial asset income or loss Balance at the beginning of the year $ 1,074,934 Recognized in other comprehensive income (unrealized valuation profit or loss on financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income) ( 34,979 ) Balance at the beginning of the year $ 1,109,913

2020

Investments in equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive Financial asset income or loss Balance at the beginning of the year $ 1,083,545 Recognized in other comprehensive income (unrealized valuation profit or loss on financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income) 8,611 Balance at the beginning of the year $ 1,074,934

  1. Valuation basis and assumptions used to measure fair value

  2. (1) The fair values of financial instruments with standard terms and conditions and traded in active markets are determined by reference to quoted market prices (including listed (over-the-counter) equities and beneficiary certificates of open-end funds, etc.).

  3. (2) The Company's financial assets measured at fair value in Level 3 are unlisted stocks measured at fair value using the income, market and asset methods. The major unobservable inputs include 21.45% and 19.68% of discount for lack of control as of the year end of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and 16.54% to 26.10% and 14.07% to 23.46% of discount for the year ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, for the lack of marketability risk. The fair value of the investments would decrease by $ thousand and $10,403 thousand, respectively, when the discount for the absence of control increases by 1%, and by $13,117 thousand and $13,094 thousand, respectively, when the discount for the lack of marketability increases by 1%.

  4. 40 -

  5. (III) Types of financial instruments

Types of financial instruments
Financial asset
Financial asset measured at fair
value through profit or loss
Financial assets measured at
amortized cost (Note 1)
Financial assets measured at fair
value through other
comprehensive income or loss
Financial liability
Measured at amortized cost (Note
2)
December31,2020
$ 111,531
1,513,923
2,705,665
228,032
December31,2019
$ 111,308
1,475,905
2,601,934
226,258
  • Note 1: The balance consists of cash and cash equivalents, financial assets measured at amortized cost, other receivables, refundable deposits and long-term receivables measured at amortized cost.

  • Note 2: The balance includes financial liabilities measured at amortized cost, such as accounts payable, certain other payables and deposits received.

  • (IV) Financial risk management objectives and policies

The Company's major financial instruments include equity investments, cash and cash equivalents, time deposits with original maturities of more than three months, accounts receivable, other receivables, notes payable, accounts payable and other payables. The Company's management manages all operations and is responsible for identifying, evaluating and hedging the financial risks associated with the Company's operations to ensure that appropriate measures are taken in a timely and effective manner. Such risks include market risk (including interest rate risk and other price risks), credit risk and liquidity risk.

  1. Market risk

  2. (1) Interest rate risk

The time deposits held by the Company are mainly fixed-rate deposits; therefore, the impact of interest rate risk on financial assets is limited.

  • (2) Other price risk

The Company incurs price risk as a result of investing in the Fund's beneficial certificates and equities. If the investment price increases/decreases by 2%, the Company's after-tax income and loss will increase/decrease by NTD2,231 thousand and NTD2,226 thousand for 2021 and 2020, and the after-tax other comprehensive income or loss will increase/decrease by NTD54,113 thousand and NTD52,039 thousand, respectively.

  1. Credit risk

  2. 41 -

Credit risk refers to the risk of financial loss resulting from the counter-party's default on contractual obligations. As of the balance sheet date, the Company's maximum exposure to the credit risk of financial loss due to non-performance by counter-parties is mainly from the carrying amount of financial assets recognized in the balance sheet. The Company's policy is to deal only with creditworthy counterparties and collect sufficient security deposits from lessees when signing operating lease agreements to mitigate the risk of financial loss arising from default.

The credit risk of bank deposits is limited because most of the counterparties are banks with certain credit ratings assigned by international credit rating agencies.

  1. Liquidity risk

The Company manages and maintains sufficient cash and cash equivalents to support its operations and mitigate the impact of cash flow fluctuations. The Company also maintains some line of credit and continuously monitors expected and actual cash flows to manage liquidity risk.

As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company has a line of credit to issue commercial paper financing of NTD400,000 thousand.

The following table details the analysis of the remaining contractual maturities of the Company's non-derivative financial liabilities with contractual repayment periods, based on the earliest possible date on which the Company could be required to make repayments and the undiscounted cash flows of the financial liabilities.

Accounts
payable

Other payables
Deposits
received

Accounts
payable

Other payables
Deposits
received
December 31,2021 December 31,2021 December 31,2021
Immediate to
within 1
month
$ 1,956

110,972

-

$ 112,928
1 to 6 months
$ -

5,770

-

$ 5,770
6 to 12
months
1 to 5years
$ 48
$ -

6,109
-
-

40,002

$ 6,157
$ 40,002
December 31,2020
More than 5
years
$ -

-

67,264

$ 67,264
Total
undiscounted
cash flows












$ 2,004
122,851
107,266
$ 232,121
Immediate to
within 1
month
$ 3,181

107,525

-

$ 110,706
1 to 6 months
$ -

7,460

-

$ 7,460
6 to 12
months
$ 48

5,246
-

$ 5,294
1 to 5years
$ -

-
40,002

$ 40,002
More than 5
years
$ -

-

67,264

$ 67,264
Total
undiscounted
cash flows














$ 3,229
120,231
107,266
$ 230,726
  • 42 -

XX. Related party transaction

(I)
(II)
(III)
Names of related parties and their relationships
RelatedPartyDisclosures
Relationship withthe Company
Others
Chairman, Directors, and Key Management
Personnel of the Company
There were no significant transactions between the Company and its related parties in 2021
and 2020.
Key Management Compensation
2021
2020
Short-term employee benefits
$ 6,005
$ 6,633
Post-employment benefits

116

106
$ 6,121
$ 6,739

XXI. Information on foreign currency assets and liabilities with significant effect The following information is expressed in aggregate in foreign currencies other than the Company's functional currency. The exchange rates disclosed represent the rates at which such foreign currencies were converted to the functional currency. The foreign currency assets and liabilities with significant effect are as follows: December 31, 2021

December 31, 2021

Foreign currency
assets
Monetary items

Financial assets
measured at
amortized cost

CNY

Non-monetary items

Financial assets
measured at fair
value through
other
comprehensive
income or loss

USD

Investments
accounted for
using the equity
method

USD


Foreign currency
liability

None
Foreigncurrency
$ 4,667


3,684

97,373


Exchangerate


4.344(CNY: NTD)

27.68(USD: NTD)
27.68(USD: NTD)
Carrying amount

$ 20,271
101,983
2,695,285
  • 43 -
December 31, 2020

Foreign currency
assets
Monetary items

Financial assets
measured at
amortized cost

CNY

Non-monetary items

Financial assets
measured at fair
value through
other
comprehensive
income or loss

USD

Investments
accounted for
using the equity
method

USD


Foreign currency
liability

None
Foreigncurrency
$ 4,596


3,474

100,321


Exchangerate


4.337(CNY: NTD)

28.48(USD: NTD)
24.48(USD: NTD)
Carrying amount

$ 20,117
98,933
2,857,136

XXII. Other Matters The Company received a government subsidy of $748 thousand and $952 thousand (recorded as other income) in accordance with the "Regulations of the Ministry of Economic Affairs for the Relief and Revitalization of Industries Affected by COVID-19 and Experiencing Operational Difficulties” in 2021 and 2020.

Due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, the global economic situation is undergoing a serious recession and contraction due to lockdown policies across many regions, and the Company's operation has also likewise been affected. Revenue from the Company’s entertainment business and the operating income of affiliated companies were more affected by the epidemic control measures and the change of consumers' consumption patterns due to the pandemic. In May 2021, with the aggravation of the epidemic in Taiwan, the Company's entertainment venues were suspended from operations due to the epidemic pre vention regulations. Recently, the epidemic in Taiwan has gradually subsided and the competent authorities have gradually relaxed the control

  • 44 -

measures. The Company's entertainment venues have gradually reopened from July 2021 onwards. In the face of the ep idemic situation, the Company will continue to pay attention to and carefully respond accordingly in order to mitigate its impact on the Company.

XXIII. Other disclosures

  • (I) Information on major transactions and (II) re-investment:

  • Loan of funds to others: None.

  • Endorsement and guarantee for others: None.

  • Securities held at the end of the period (excluding investment in subsidiaries, associates and joint venture): Appendix I.

  • Cumulative purchase or sale of the same securities amounting to at least NTD300 million or more than 20% of the paid-in capital: None.

  • Acquisition of real estate amounting to at least NTD300 million or more than 20% of the paid-in capital: None.

  • Disposal of real estate amounting to at least NTD300 million or more than 20% of the paid-in capital: None.

  • Purchase or sale of goods with related parties amounting to at least NTD100 million or more than 20% of the paid-in capital: None.

  • Receivables from related parties amounting to at least NTD100 million or more than 20% of the paid-in capital: None.

  • Derivative transactions: None.

  • Name of investee company, location, etc. (excluding Mainland China investee company): Appendix II.

  • (III) Information on Mainland China investment: None.

  • (IV) Information on major shareholders: Please refer to Appendix III for the names, amounts and percentages of shares held by shareholders with 5% or more shares.

XXIV. Information on the departments

The information provided to the chief operating decision maker for allocating resources and measuring departmental performance focuses on the type of product or service delivered or provided. The departments of the Company to be reported are as follows:

Leasing department - engaged in the leasing of commercial buildings.

Education and entertainment department - engaged in the operation of movie theaters and amusement arcades.

  • 45 -

(I) Revenue of each department and operating results


Revenue from external customers

Depreciation expense

segment profit or loss

Interest income
General income and benefits of the
Company
General expenses and loss of the
Company
Profit before taxation
2021
Lease department
$ 165,408

$ 5,962

$ 132,453

Education and
entertainment
department
$ 74,528

$ 484

$ 15,482


Total







(
$ 239,936
$ 6,446
$ 147,935
10,129
52,192

112,882)
$ 97,374

Revenue from external customers

Depreciation expense

Segment profit or loss

Interest income
General income and benefits of the
Company
General expenses and loss of the
Company
Profit before taxation
2020
Lease department
$ 186,054

$ 7,380

$ 150,439

Education and
entertainment
department
$ 78,637

$ 620

$ 17,903


Total







(
$ 264,691
$ 8,000
$ 168,342
12,212
85,637

56,583)
$ 209,608

The revenue reported above is generated from transactions with external customers. There were no inter-department sales for 2021 and 2020.

Profit or loss of each department represents department revenues less costs and expenses; department costs and expenses represent costs and expenses related to the generation of department revenues, excluding investment loss and general expenses. This measure is provided to the chief operating decision maker to allocate resources to departments and measure their performance.

(II) Total assets across departments

Total assets across departments

Segment assets

Investment
The Company’s general assets
Total assets
December31,2021
Lease department
$ 1,206,284

Education and
entertainment
department
$ 120,179


Total


$ 1,326,463
5,400,950
2,041,849
$ 8,769,262
  • 46 -

Segment assets

Investment
The Company’s general assets
Total assets
December 31,2020 December 31,2020
Lease department
$ 1,210,800
Education and
entertainment
department
$ 120,663


Total


$ 1,331,463
5,459,070
1,989,591
$ 8,780,124

(III) Regional information

The Company's 2020 and 2019 revenues were derived from its home country, so no regional information is available.

(IV) Information on important customer

Customers (all of which are in the leasing business) representing more than 10% of the Company's operating income are as follows:

Customer
Customer A

Customer B
Customer C
2021 % of
operating
income
26

16
12
2020
Amount
$ 61,406
38,792
28,771
Amount
$ 71,040
42,092
35,099
% of
operating
income
27
16
13
  • 47 -

Unit: NTD thousand

Wan Hwa Enterprise Company Ltd.

Securities held at the end of the period

December 31, 2021

Appendix I

Companies held Types and names of securities Relationships with the
securities issuers
Account categories End of period End of period Remarks
Thousands of
shares/Thousands of
units
Carrying amount Shareholding
ratio
Fair value
Wan Hwa Enterprise
Company Ltd.
Equities and fund beneficiary
certificate
First Hotel Company Ltd.
Capital Securities Corp.
Mega Financial Holding Co., Ltd.
Taishin Financial Holdings Co., Ltd
Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd
Prudential Financial Money Market
Fund
SinoPac TWD Money Market Fund
Today's Department Store Company
Ltd.
Dah Chung Bills Finance Corp.
Kubo Investment Corporation
Forward Time International, Ltd
Mandarin Investment Corporation







The Chairman of the
Company is the legal
representative of the
Company.



Financial assets measured at fair value
through other comprehensive profit or
loss - non-current
Financial assets measured at fair value
through other comprehensive profit or
loss - non-current
Financial assets measured at fair value
through other comprehensive profit or
loss - non-current
Financial assets measured at fair value
through other comprehensive profit or
loss - non-current
Financial assets measured at fair value
through other comprehensive profit or
loss - non-current
Financial asset measured at fair value
through profit or loss - current
Financial asset measured at fair value
through profit or loss - current
Financial assets measured at fair value
through other comprehensive profit or
loss - non-current
Financial assets measured at fair value
through other comprehensive profit or
loss - non-current
Financial assets measured at fair value
through other comprehensive profit or
loss - non-current
Financial assets measured at fair value
through other comprehensive profit or
loss - non-current
Financial assets measured at fair value
through other comprehensive profit or
loss - non-current
99,001
9,907
50
20
1
3,557
3,890
5,082
34,084
1,985
1,962
377
$ 1,425,607
167,921
1,771
387
66
56,886
54,645
545,953
222,315
216,275
101,983
23,387
19.80
0.46
-
-
-
-
-
19.80
7.38
9.93
16.21
1.89
$ 1,425,607
167,921
1,771
387
66
56,886
54,645
545,953
222,315
216,275
101,983
23,387
  • 48 -

Wan Hwa Enterprise Company Ltd.

Name of investee company, location, etc. January 1 through December 31 of 2021

Appendix II

Units: except for USD, which is in dollar, NTD is in thousands.

Name of investor Name of investee Locations Main business
activities
Initial amount of investment Initial amount of investment Holdingat the end of theperiod Holdingat the end of theperiod Holdingat the end of theperiod Profit or loss of the
investee company
for theperiod
Investment profit or
loss recognized by
the Company
Remarks
End of the period End of the previous
period
Numbers of shares
(in thousands)
% Carrying amount
Wan Hwa Enterprise
Company Ltd.
Wan Hwa Enterprise
Company Ltd.
Today's Hotel Corporation
Wan Hwa International
Investment Company
Ltd.
U.S.A
British Virgin Islands
Tourist Hotel
Mainly focused on
overseas real
estate investment
US$ 10,200,000
US$ 4,973,470
US$ 10,200,000
US$ 4,973,470

10,200

497
30.36
49.87
$ 2,438,074
257,211
( $ 267,135 )
(
2,931 )
( $ 81,102 )
(
1,462 )
Note
Note

Note: Recognized on the basis of the financial statements audited by the accountants for year 2021.

  • 49 -

Wan Hwa Enterprise Company Ltd.

Name of major Shareholders

December 31, 2021

Appendix III

Unit: Shares

Name of major shareholder Share Share
No. of Shares Held Shares Ratio
First Hotel Company Ltd.
Today's Department Store Company Ltd.
Zen Fong Investment Corporation
Lee MingInvestment Corporation
89,809,699
89,809,699
52,258,768
39,503,789
19.95%
19.95%
11.61%
8.77%
  • Note 1: The information on major shareholders in this table is based on the last business day of the quarter of Taiwan Depository & Clearing Corporation in which the shareholders held 5% or more of the Company's common shares and preferred shares that had been delivered without physical registration (including treasury shares). The share capital recorded in the Company's financial statements and the actual number of shares delivered without physical registration may differ from the basis of preparation of the calculation.

  • Note 2: The above information is revealed by the trustees' individual subaccounts of the trustees opened by the trustees if the stockholders deliver their holdings to the trust. As for shareholders who hold more than 10% of insider shares in accordance with the Securities and Exchange Act, their shareholdings include their own shares plus the shares they hold in trust and have the right to decide the use of the trust property, etc. Please refer to the Market Observation Post System for information on insider shareholdings.

  • 50 -

Wan Hwa Enterprise Company Ltd.

Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss - detail table on the current account December 31, 2021

Detail table I

Units: except for unit price which is in New Taiwan Dollar, the rest is in thousand of New Taiwan Dollars.

Names of the financial
instruments
Prudential Financial
Money Market Fund
SinoPac TWD Money
Market Fund
Total
Number of
shares or
units
(Thousands
of
shares/Thous
ands of units)
3,557

3,890

Acquisition
costs
$ 50,000

47,842
$ 97,842
Fair value Fair value Fair value
Unit price
(dollar)
15.9916

14.0472

Total amount




$ 56,886
54,645
$ 111,531
  • 51 -

Unit: NTD thousand

Wan Hwa Enterprise Company Ltd.

Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income - detail table of the non-current changes

2021

Detail table II

Name
Listed (over-the-counter) equities
First Hotel Company Ltd.
Capital Securities Corp.
Mega Financial Holding Co.,
Ltd.
Taishin Financial Holdings Co.,
Ltd
Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd
Not-listed (over-the-counter) equities
Today's Department Store
Company Ltd.
Dah Chung Bills Finance Corp
Kubo Investment Corporation
Forward Time International, Ltd
Mandarin Investment
Corporation
Total
Balance at the beginning of the
year
Numbers of
shares (in
thousands)
Fairvalue
99,001
$ 1,390,957
9,907
134,238
50
1,484
20
259
1

62
1,527,674

5,082
496,699

33,248
238,193
1,985
218,412

1,962
98,933
377

22,697
1,074,934
$ 2,601,934
Balance at the beginning of the
year
Numbers of
shares (in
thousands)
Fairvalue
99,001
$ 1,390,957
9,907
134,238
50
1,484
20
259
1

62
1,527,674

5,082
496,699

33,248
238,193
1,985
218,412

1,962
98,933
377

22,697
1,074,934
$ 2,601,934
Increase during the year (Note
1)
Numbers of
shares (in
thousands)
Amount

-
$ 34,650

-
33,683

-
287

-
128
-

4

68,752

-
49,254

-
-

-
-

-
3,050
-

690

52,994
$ 121,746
Increase during the year (Note
1)
Numbers of
shares (in
thousands)
Amount

-
$ 34,650

-
33,683

-
287

-
128
-

4

68,752

-
49,254

-
-

-
-

-
3,050
-

690

52,994
$ 121,746
Decrease during the year (Note
1)
Numbers of
shares (in
thousands)
Amount
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-
-
-
-
15,878
-
2,137
-
-
-

-

18,015
$ 18,015
Decrease during the year (Note
1)
Numbers of
shares (in
thousands)
Amount
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-
-
-
-
15,878
-
2,137
-
-
-

-

18,015
$ 18,015
Balance at the beginning of the
year
Numbers of
shares (in
thousands)
Fairvalue
99,001
$ 1,425,607
9,907
167,921
50
1,771
20
387
1

66
1,595,752
5,082
545,653
34,084
222,315
1,985
216,275
1,962
101,983
377

23,387
1,109,913
$ 2,705,665
Balance at the beginning of the
year
Numbers of
shares (in
thousands)
Fairvalue
99,001
$ 1,425,607
9,907
167,921
50
1,771
20
387
1

66
1,595,752
5,082
545,653
34,084
222,315
1,985
216,275
1,962
101,983
377

23,387
1,109,913
$ 2,705,665
Provision of
guarantees or
pledges
(Note2)







Remarks
Numbers of
shares (in
thousands)
99,001

9,907
50
20
1



5,082

33,248
1,985

1,962
377


Numbers of
shares (in
thousands)

-


-

-

-
-



-

-

-

-
-


Numbers of
shares (in
thousands)
-
-
-
-
-


-
-
-
-
-


Numbers of
shares (in
thousands)
99,001

9,907
50
20
1


5,082
34,084
1,985
1,962
377





















Note 1: The change in the current year's amount is a valuation adjustment based on the fair value measurement. Note 2: None of the pledges were provided as collaterals.

  • 52 -

Wan Hwa Enterprise Company Ltd.

Detail table of changes in investments accounted for by the equity method

2021

Detail table III
Name
Today's Hotel Corporation
and Subsidiaries
Wan Hwa International
Investment Company
Ltd.
Total
Balance at the beginning of the
year
Numbers of
shares (in
thousands)
Amount
10,200 $ 2,591,004
497
266,132
$ 2,857,136
Balance at the beginning of the
year
Numbers of
shares (in
thousands)
Amount
10,200 $ 2,591,004
497
266,132
$ 2,857,136
Increase duringtheyear
Numbers of
shares (in
thousands)
Amount

- $ -
-
-
$ -
Increase duringtheyear
Numbers of
shares (in
thousands)
Amount

- $ -
-
-
$ -
Decrease duringtheyear
Numbers of
shares (in
thousands)
Amount (Note
2)

- $ 71,828
-
7,459

$ 79,287
Decrease duringtheyear
Numbers of
shares (in
thousands)
Amount (Note
2)

- $ 71,828
-
7,459

$ 79,287
Profit or loss
in investment
( $ 81,102 )

1,462
($ 82,564)
Balance at the beginningof Balance at the beginningof Balance at the beginningof theyear
Amount

$ 2,438,074

257,211
$ 2,695,285
Market value or net equity
(Note 3)
Unitprice Total amount
$ 2,438,074

257,211
$ 2,695,285
Market value or net equity
(Note 3)
Unitprice Total amount
$ 2,438,074

257,211
$ 2,695,285
Unit: NTD thousand
Provision of
guarantees or
pledges
(Note 4)

Remarks

Note 1
Note 1
Unit: NTD thousand
Provision of
guarantees or
pledges
(Note 4)

Remarks

Note 1
Note 1

Numbers of
shares (in
thousands)

10,200
497
Shares
Ratio
(%)
30.36

49.87

Numbers of
shares (in
thousands)
10,200
497
Numbers of
shares (in
thousands)

-
-
Numbers of
shares (in
thousands)

-
-
Unitprice












Note 1
Note 1

Note 1: Recognized on the basis of the financial statements audited by the accountants for the year 2020. Note 2: The decrease in the current year is due to the recognition of translation differences on the financial statements of foreign operating companies. Note 3: The net equity in the investees was calculated based on the financial statements of the investees and the Company's percentage of ownership. Note 4: None of the pledges were provided as collaterals.

  • 53 -
Wan Hwa Enterprise Company Ltd.
Other payables detail table
December 31, 2021
Detail table IV
Item
Dividends
Employees’ remuneration and compensation
and Directors’ compensation
Others (Note)
Total
Unit: NTD thousand
Amount
$ 105,596
8,884

5,362
$ 122,851


Note: The balance of each item did not exceed 5% of the balance of this category.

  • 54 -

Wan Hwa Enterprise Company Ltd.

Deposits received detail table

December 31, 2021

Detail table V Unit: NTD thousand

Name of the customers
Formosa International Hotels
Green World Hotels
Showtime Cinemas Inc.
Flower Lounge Restaurant
Eslite Spectrum Corporation
Others (Note)
Amount


$ 33,980
32,759
12,000
10,948
10,100
7,479
$ 107,266

Note: The balance of each item did not exceed 5% of the balance of this category.

  • 55 -

Wan Hwa Enterprise Company Ltd.

Details table of the operating income

2021

2021
Detail table VI
Item
Rental income
Income from rent
Income from maintenance
Education and entertainment
Income from theater ticket
sales
Income from the arcade
centers
Income from advertisement
Total
Unit: NTD thousand
Amount
$ 155,360

10,048
165,408
65,649
8,021

858

74,528
$ 239,936





  • 56 -

Wan Hwa Enterprise Company Ltd.

Operating cost breakdown detail table

2021

2021
Detail table VII
Name
Tax donation
Depreciation
Cleaning and sanitation
service fee
Maintenance fee
Utility bill
Performance fee
Rental expenses for arcade
centers
Others (Note)
Rental cost
$ 18,698
5,962
2,823
2,763
1,841
-
-
868
$ 32,955
Unit: NTD thousand
Education and
entertainment
cost
Total
$ 1,936
$ 20,634
484
6,446
378
3,201
260
3,023
311
2,152
49,961
49,961
5,528
5,528

188

1,056
$ 60,734
$ 92,001






$ 20,634
6,446
3,201
3,023
2,152
49,961
5,528
1,056
$ 92,001
  • 57 -

Wan Hwa Enterprise Company Ltd.

Operating Expense detail table

2021

2021
Detail table VIII
Item
Wages
Miscellaneous expenses
Tax donation
Labor costs
Others (Note)
Total
Unit: NTD thousand
Amount
$ 13,364
8,797
2,594
2,325

2,230
$ 29,310


Note: The balance of each item did not exceed 5% of the balance of this category.

  • 58 -

Wan Hwa Enterprise Company Ltd.

Table of employee benefits, depreciation and amortization expenses

2021 and 2020

Detail table IX

Unit: NTD thousand

Employee benefit
expense
Salary expenses

Labor and health
insurance
expenses
Pension scheme
expenses
Remuneration Paid
to Directors
Others


Depreciation expense
2021 Total
$ 9,411

930

542

2,920
1,000

$ 14,803

$ 6,867
2020
Under
operating
costs
$ 1,597
112
-
-
-

$ 1,439

$ 6,446
Under
operating
expenses
$ 8,084

818

542

2,920
1,000

$ 13,364

$ 421
Under
operating
costs
$ 1,597

107

-

-
-

$ 1,704

$ 8,000
Under
operating
expenses
$ 8,573

801

558

3,720
1,000

$ 14,468

$ 520
Total

































$ 9,986

908

558

3,720
1,000
$ 16,172
$ 8,520
  1. The average number of employees for both 2021 and 2020 was 22 and 25, of which the three directors were not also employees.

  2. The average employee benefit expenses were $625 thousand and $566 thousand for 2021 and 2020, respectively.

  3. The average employee’s compensation was $495 thousand and $454 thousand for 2021 and 2020, respectively. Change in Average Employee Salary Expense is 9.0%.

  4. The performance evaluation and salary compensation of Directors and Managerial Officer are submitted to the Compensation Committee for discussion and resolution of the Board of Directors based on their individual performance and the Company's operating results for the current year. The remuneration of employees is based on the salary scale of the Company's employees and submitted to the Compensation Committee for discussion and resolution by the Board of Directors.

  5. 59 -