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Vale S.A. Regulatory Filings 2015

Oct 22, 2015

30050_ffr_2015-10-22_987e64ab-c4ca-4624-b5e9-e9815b5edaa8.zip

Regulatory Filings

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Table of Contents

*United States Securities and Exchange Commission*

*Washington, D.C. 20549*

*FORM 6-K*

*Report of Foreign Private Issuer Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934*

*For the month of*

*October, 2015*

*Vale S.A.*

*Avenida Graça Aranha, No. 26 20030-900 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil*

(Address of principal executive office)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

(Check One) Form 20-F x Form 40-F o

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1)

(Check One) Yes o No x

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7)

(Check One) Yes o No x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

(Check One) Yes o No x

If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b). 82- .

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*Interim Financial Statements*

*September 30, 2015*

*BRGAAP*

Filed with the CVM, SEC and HKEx on

October 22, 2015

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*Vale S.A.*

*Index to the Interim Financial Statements*

Page
Independent auditor’s report on the review of the quarterly information - ITR 3
Condensed Consolidated and Parent Company Balance Sheets as at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 5
Condensed Consolidated and Parent Company Statements of Income for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 7
Condensed Consolidated and Parent Company Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 9
Condensed Statement of Changes in Stockholder’s Equity for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 10
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 11
Condensed Parent Company Statement of Cash Flow for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 12
Condensed Consolidated and Parent Company Statement of Added Value for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 13
Selected Notes to the Interim Financial Statements 14
Board of Directors, Fiscal Council, Advisory Committees and Executive Officers 67

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KPMG Auditores Independentes Central Tel 55 (21) 3515-9400
Av. Almirante Barroso, 52 - 4º Fax 55 (21) 3515-9000
20031-000 - Rio de Janeiro, RJ - Brasil Internet www.kpmg.com.br
Caixa Postal 2888
20001-970 - Rio de Janeiro, RJ - Brasil

*Report on the review of quarterly information - ITR*

(A free translation of the original report in Portuguese, as filed with the Brazilian Securities and Exchange Commission (CVM), prepared in accordance with the accounting practices adopted in Brazil, rules of the CVM and of the International Financial Reporting Standards - IFRS)

To

The Board of Directors and Stockholders of

Vale S.A.

Rio de Janeiro - RJ

*Introduction*

*1.* We have reviewed the interim accounting information of Vale S.A. (“the Company”), included in the quarterly information form - ITR for the quarter ended September 30, 2015, which comprises the individual and consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2015 and the respective individual and consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income for the three-month and nine-month periods ended on September 30, 2015, the individual and consolidated statements of changes in stockholders’ equity for the nine-month period then ended and the individual statement of cash flows for the nine-month period and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the three-month and nine-month periods then ended, including the explanatory notes.

*2. The Company`s Management is responsible for the preparation of the interim accounting information in accordance with the Accounting Pronouncement CPC 21(R1) — “ Demonstração Intermediária* ” and the international accounting rule IAS 34 - Interim Financial Reporting, issued by the IASB, as well as the presentation of these information in accordance with the standards issued by the Brazilian Securities and Exchange Commission (CVM), applicable to the preparation of quarterly information - ITR. Our responsibility is to express our conclusion on this interim accounting information based on our review.

*Scope of the review*

*3. We conducted our review in accordance with Brazilian and International Interim Information Review Standards ( NBC TR 2410 - Revisão de Informações Intermediárias Executada pelo Auditor da Entidade* and ISRE 2410 - Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity), respectively. A review of interim information consists of making inquiries primarily of the management responsible for financial and accounting matters and applying analytical procedures and other review procedures. The scope of a review is significantly less than an audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards and, accordingly, it did not enable us to obtain assurance that we were aware of all the material matters that would have been identified in an audit. Therefore, we do not express an audit opinion.

KPMG Auditores Independentes, uma sociedade simples brasileira e firma-membro da rede KPMG de firmas-membro independentes e afiliadas à KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), uma entidade suíça. KPMG Auditores Independentes, a Brazilian entity and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity.

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*Conclusion on the interim accounting information*

*4.* Based on our review, we are not aware of any fact that might lead us to believe that the individual and consolidated interim accounting information included in the aforementioned quarterly information was not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with CPC 21(R1) and IAS 34, applicable to the preparation of the quarterly review - ITR, and presented in accordance with the standards issued by the Brazilian Securities and Exchange Commission.

*Other matters*

**Statements of added value****

*5.* We have also reviewed the individual and consolidated interim information of added value for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015, prepared under the responsibility of the Company`s Management, for which presentation is required in the interim information in accordance with the standards issued by the CVM applicable to the preparation of quarterly information - ITR, and considered as supplementary information by IFRS, which does not require the presentation of the statements of added value. These statements were submitted to the same review procedures described previously and, based on our review, we are not aware of any fact that might lead us to believe that they were not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the individual and consolidated interim accounting information, taken as a whole.

Rio de Janeiro, October 21, 2015

KPMG Auditores Independentes

CRC SP-014428/O-6 F-RJ

(Original report in Portuguese signed by)

Manuel Fernandes Rodrigues de Sousa

Accountant CRC RJ-052428/O-2

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*Condensed Balance Sheet*

*In millions of Brazilian Reais*

Consolidated — Notes September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 Parent Company — September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014
(unaudited) (unaudited)
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 8 17,470 10,555 6,929 685
Financial investments 258 392 18 392
Derivative financial instruments 24 629 441 388 370
Accounts receivable 9 8,055 8,700 35,488 30,599
Related parties 31 1,362 1,537 1,199 2,227
Inventories 10 15,129 11,956 4,154 3,655
Prepaid income taxes 3,591 4,200 3,204 3,782
Recoverable taxes 11 5,420 4,515 3,197 2,687
Others 2,965 1,780 789 1,169
54,879 44,076 55,366 45,566
Non-current assets held for sale 6 15,448 9,669 — 1,501
70,327 53,745 55,366 47,067
Non-current assets
Related parties 31 89 93 1,175 902
Loans and financing 772 609 103 104
Judicial deposits 18(c) 3,328 3,370 2,642 2,721
Prepaid income taxes 1,657 1,271 — —
Deferred income taxes 20 31,710 10,560 24,044 6,430
Recoverable taxes 11 2,092 1,064 1,411 566
Derivative financial instruments 24 529 231 467 29
Others 2,950 1,873 756 349
43,127 19,071 30,598 11,101
Investments 12 12,320 10,978 149,431 118,628
Intangible assets, net 13 21,901 18,114 21,139 17,454
Property, plant and equipment, net 14 245,736 207,507 93,925 87,321
323,084 255,670 295,093 234,504
Total 393,411 309,415 350,459 281,571

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*Condensed Balance Sheet*

*In millions of Brazilian Reais*

*(continued)*

Consolidated — Notes September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 Parent Company — September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014
(unaudited) (unaudited)
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Suppliers and contractors 13,832 11,566 7,387 6,818
Payroll and related charges 1,810 3,089 1,028 2,017
Derivative financial instruments 24 5,649 3,760 1,665 948
Loans and financing 16 12,037 3,768 7,013 2,853
Related parties 31 560 813 8,753 5,622
Income taxes - Settlement program 19 1,310 1,213 1,285 1,189
Taxes payable 1,038 1,461 305 376
Provision for income taxes 862 937 — —
Employee postretirement obligations 21(a) 276 177 73 66
Asset retirement obligations 17 320 361 83 89
Redeemable noncontrolling interest 536 — — —
Others 1,281 1,074 907 690
39,511 28,219 28,499 20,668
Liabilities associated with non-current assets held for sale 6 1,111 294 — —
40,622 28,513 28,499 20,668
Non-current liabilities
Derivative financial instruments 24 11,157 4,276 9,332 3,866
Loans and financing 16 101,883 72,749 54,180 38,542
Related parties 31 304 288 63,523 43,606
Employee postretirement obligations 21(a) 7,473 5,941 454 466
Provisions for litigation 18(a) 3,410 3,405 2,261 2,448
Income taxes - Settlement program 19 15,860 15,572 15,532 15,254
Deferred income taxes 20 11,505 8,874 — —
Asset retirement obligations 17 10,522 8,588 3,447 3,106
Participative stockholders’ debentures 30(b) 2,397 4,584 2,397 4,584
Redeemable noncontrolling interest — 645 — —
Deferred revenue - Gold stream 29 7,091 3,516 — —
Others 4,390 2,863 2,945 2,617
175,992 131,301 154,071 114,489
Total liabilities 216,614 159,814 182,570 135,157
Stockholders’ equity 25
Preferred class A stock — 7,200,000,000 no-par-value shares authorized and 2,027,127,718 shares issued 29,879 29,879 29,879 29,879
Common stock — 3,600,000,000 no-par-value shares authorized and 3,217,188,402 shares issued 47,421 47,421 47,421 47,421
Treasury stock — 59,405,792 preferred and 31,535,402 common shares (2,746 ) (2,746 ) (2,746 ) (2,746 )
Results from operations with noncontrolling stockholders (307 ) (970 ) (307 ) (970 )
Results on conversion of shares 50 50 50 50
Unrealized fair value gain (losses) (4,653 ) (4,553 ) (4,653 ) (4,553 )
Cumulative translation adjustments 59,319 24,248 59,319 24,248
Profit reserves 38,926 53,085 38,926 53,085
Total company stockholders’ equity 167,889 146,414 167,889 146,414
Noncontrolling stockholders’ interests 8,908 3,187 — —
Total stockholders’ equity 176,797 149,601 167,889 146,414
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity 393,411 309,415 350,459 281,571

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim financial statements.

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*Condensed Statement of Income*

*In millions of Brazilian Reais, except as otherwise stated*

Consolidated (unaudited)
Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
Notes September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Net operating revenue 26(c) 23,350 20,630 62,818 65,123
Cost of goods sold and services rendered 27(a) (18,025 ) (14,810 ) (48,981 ) (41,548 )
Gross profit 5,325 5,820 13,837 23,575
Operating (expenses) income
Selling and administrative expenses 27(b) (458 ) (621 ) (1,501 ) (1,816 )
Research and evaluation expenses (434 ) (442 ) (1,143 ) (1,141 )
Pre operating and stoppage operation (936 ) (644 ) (2,491 ) (1,819 )
Other operating expenses, net 27(c) (422 ) (398 ) (866 ) (1,268 )
(2,250 ) (2,105 ) (6,001 ) (6,044 )
Impairment of non-current assets 15 — — — (1,730 )
Gain (loss) on measurement or sale of non-current assets 6 and 7 (189 ) — 185 —
Operating income 2,886 3,715 8,021 15,801
Financial income 28 9,048 2,576 20,474 8,408
Financial expenses 28 (34,895 ) (10,366 ) (58,375 ) (15,999 )
Equity results from joint ventures and associates 12 (1,204 ) 74 (1,361 ) 1,075
Results on sale or disposal of investments from joint ventures and associates 6 and 7 — (100 ) 296 (139 )
Net income (loss) before income taxes (24,165 ) (4,101 ) (30,945 ) 9,146
Income taxes 20
Current tax (353 ) 138 (761 ) (3,282 )
Deferred tax 17,430 612 19,927 (541 )
17,077 750 19,166 (3,823 )
Net income (loss) (7,088 ) (3,351 ) (11,779 ) 5,323
Loss attributable to noncontrolling stockholders’ interests (425 ) 30 (721 ) (392 )
Net income (loss) attributable to the Company’s stockholders (6,663 ) (3,381 ) (11,058 ) 5,715
Earnings per share attributable to the Company’s stockholders:
Basic and diluted earnings per share: 25(b)
Preferred share (R$) (1.29 ) (0.66 ) (2.15 ) 1.11
Common share (R$) (1.29 ) (0.66 ) (2.15 ) 1.11

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim financial statements.

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*Condensed Statement of Income*

*In millions of Brazilian Reais, except as otherwise stated*

Parent company (unaudited)
Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
Notes September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Net operating revenue 11,346 12,144 30,948 41,878
Cost of goods sold and services rendered 27(a) (6,846 ) (6,612 ) (20,037 ) (18,499 )
Gross profit 4,500 5,532 10,911 23,379
Operating (expenses) income
Selling and administrative expenses 27(b) (266 ) (357 ) (845 ) (980 )
Research and evaluation expenses (195 ) (284 ) (547 ) (664 )
Pre operating and stoppage operation (129 ) (121 ) (353 ) (316 )
Equity results from subsidiaries 12 (1,759 ) (2,796 ) (3,359 ) (7,480 )
Other operating expenses, net 27(c) (155 ) (56 ) (504 ) (829 )
(2,504 ) (3,614 ) (5,608 ) (10,269 )
Gain on measurement or sale of non-current assets 6 — — 546 —
Operating income 1,996 1,918 5,849 13,110
Financial income 28 9,190 1,923 19,652 7,238
Financial expenses 28 (31,518 ) (8,250 ) (52,858 ) (12,910 )
Equity results from joint ventures and associates 12 (1,204 ) 74 (1,361 ) 1,075
Results on sale or disposal of investments from joint ventures and associates 6 — (100 ) 55 (139 )
Net income (loss) before income taxes (21,536 ) (4,435 ) (28,663 ) 8,374
Income taxes 20
Current tax 18 393 18 (2,582 )
Deferred tax 14,855 661 17,587 (77 )
14,873 1,054 17,605 (2,659 )
Net income (loss) (6,663 ) (3,381 ) (11,058 ) 5,715
Earnings per share attributable to the Company’s stockholders:
Basic and diluted earnings per share: 25(b)
Preferred share (R$) (1.29 ) (0.66 ) (2.15 ) 1.11
Common share (R$) (1.29 ) (0.66 ) (2.15 ) 1.11

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim financial statements.

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*Condensed Statement of Comprehensive Income*

*In millions of Brazilian Reais*

Consolidated (unaudited)
Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Net income (loss) (7,088 ) (3,351 ) (11,779 ) 5,323
Other comprehensive income
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to income
Retirement benefit obligations
Gross balance for the period (25 ) 10 (48 ) 248
Effect of taxes 6 (8 ) 80 (54 )
Equity results from entities, net taxes — — — 3
(19 ) 2 32 197
Total items that will not be reclassified subsequently to income (19 ) 2 32 197
Items that will be reclassified subsequently to income
Cumulative translation adjustments
Gross balance for the period 24,733 8,250 36,846 2,778
Cash flow hedge
Gross balance for the period 254 (127 ) 1,812 18
Effect of taxes (6 ) 4 (16 ) (4 )
Equity results from entities, net taxes (8 ) 5 (16 ) 11
Transfer of realized results to income, net of taxes (135 ) (27 ) (823 ) (98 )
105 (145 ) 957 (73 )
Total of items that will be reclassified subsequently to income 24,838 8,105 37,803 2,705
Total comprehensive income (loss) 17,731 4,756 26,056 8,225
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling stockholders’ interests 692 347 910 (266 )
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to the Company’s stockholders 17,039 4,409 25,146 8,491
Parent company (unaudited)
Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Net income (loss) (6,663 ) (3,381 ) (11,058 ) 5,715
Other comprehensive income
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to income
Retirement benefit obligations
Gross balance for the period (31 ) (62 ) (81 ) (189 )
Effect of taxes 11 21 27 64
Equity results from entities, net taxes 1 43 86 322
(19 ) 2 32 197
Total items that will not be reclassified subsequently to income (19 ) 2 32 197
Items that will be reclassified subsequently to income
Cumulative translation adjustments
Gross balance for the period 23,616 7,933 35,215 2,652
Cash flow hedge
Equity results from entities, net taxes 105 (145 ) 957 (73 )
105 (145 ) 957 (73 )
Total of items that will be reclassified subsequently to income 23,721 7,788 36,172 2,579
Total comprehensive income (loss) 17,039 4,409 25,146 8,491

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim financial statements.

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*Condensed Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity*

*In millions of Brazilian Reais*

Nine-month period ended — Capital Results on conversion of shares Results from operation with noncontrolling stockholders Profit reserves Treasury stocks Unrealized fair value gain (losses) Cumulative translation adjustments Retained earnings Total Company stockholder’s equity Noncontrolling stockholders’ interests Total stockholder’s equity
December 31, 2013 75,000 50 (840 ) 69,262 (7,838 ) (2,815 ) 15,527 — 148,346 3,775 152,121
Net income (loss) — — — — — — — 5,715 5,715 (392 ) 5,323
Other comprehensive income:
Retirement benefit obligations — — — — — 197 — — 197 — 197
Cash flow hedge — — — — — (73 ) — — (73 ) — (73 )
Translation adjustments — — — — — (4 ) 2,656 — 2,652 126 2,778
Contribution and distribution to stockholders:
Acquisitions and disposal of participation of noncontrolling stockholders — — — — — — — — — (553 ) (553 )
Capitalization of reserves 2,300 — — (2,300 ) — — — — — — —
Capitalization of noncontrolling stockholders advances — — — — — — — — — 209 209
Cancellation of treasury stock — — — (5,092 ) 5,092 — — — — — —
Dividends of noncontrolling stockholders — — — — — — — — — (15 ) (15 )
Dividends and interest on capital of Company’s stockholders — — — — — — — (4,632 ) (4,632 ) — (4,632 )
September 30, 2014 (unaudited) 77,300 50 (840 ) 61,870 (2,746 ) (2,695 ) 18,183 1,083 152,205 3,150 155,355
Nine-month period ended — Capital Results on conversion of shares Results from operation with noncontrolling stockholders Profit reserves Treasury stocks Unrealized fair value gain (losses) Cumulative translation adjustments Retained earnings Total Company stockholder’s equity Noncontrolling stockholders’ interests Total stockholder’s equity
December 31, 2014 77,300 50 (970 ) 53,085 (2,746 ) (4,553 ) 24,248 — 146,414 3,187 149,601
Loss — — — — — — — (11,058 ) (11,058 ) (721 ) (11,779 )
Other comprehensive income:
Retirement benefit obligations — — — — — 32 — — 32 — 32
Cash flow hedge — — — — — 957 — — 957 — 957
Translation adjustments — — — — — (1,089 ) 36,304 — 35,215 1,631 36,846
Contribution and distribution to stockholders:
Acquisitions and disposal of participation of noncontrolling stockholders — — 663 — — — (1,233 ) — (570 ) 4,746 4,176
Capitalization of noncontrolling stockholders advances — — — — — — — — — 86 86
Dividends of noncontrolling stockholders — — — — — — — — — (21 ) (21 )
Dividends and interest on capital of Company’s stockholders — — — (3,101 ) — — — — (3,101 ) — (3,101 )
September 30, 2015 (unaudited) 77,300 50 (307 ) 49,984 (2,746 ) (4,653 ) 59,319 (11,058 ) 167,889 8,908 176,797

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim financial statements.

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*Condensed Statement of Cash Flow*

*In millions of Brazilian Reais*

Consolidated (unaudited)
Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Cash flow from operating activities:
Net income (loss) (7,088 ) (3,351 ) (11,779 ) 5,323
Adjustments for:
Equity results from entities 1,204 (74 ) 1,361 (1,075 )
Loss (gain) on measurement or sale of non-current assets 189 — (185 ) —
Results on sale or disposal of investments of joint ventures and associates — 100 (296 ) 139
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment and intangibles 166 89 (565 ) 783
Impairment of non-current assets — — — 1,730
Depreciation, amortization and depletion 3,670 2,548 9,709 6,949
Deferred income taxes (17,430 ) (612 ) (19,927 ) 541
Foreign exchange and indexation, net 18,644 2,002 27,023 980
Unrealized derivative loss (gain), net 6,239 2,001 7,992 914
Participative stockholders’ debentures (245 ) 201 (2,073 ) 848
Others (649 ) 800 (1,321 ) 1,221
Decrease (increase) in assets:
Accounts receivable 1,210 1,474 1,898 5,024
Inventories (1,171 ) 262 (690 ) (1,485 )
Recoverable taxes (417 ) (975 ) (1,825 ) 1,728
Others (548 ) 147 (397 ) 419
Increase (decrease) in liabilities:
Suppliers and contractors 1,493 991 1,115 1,157
Payroll and related charges 188 586 (1,439 ) (377 )
Taxes and contributions 99 (594 ) 396 (857 )
Deferred revenue - Gold stream — — 1,670 —
Income taxes - Settlement program 161 117 385 331
Others 260 950 (432 ) 739
Net cash provided by operating activities 5,975 6,662 10,620 25,032
Cash flow from investing activities:
Financial investments redeemed 180 (983 ) 917 (980 )
Loans and advances received (granted) 10 635 (23 ) 751
Guarantees and deposits granted 73 (129 ) (64 ) (241 )
Additions to investments (22 ) (51 ) (140 ) (507 )
Acquisition of subsidiary (note 7(e)) — — (237 ) —
Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible (6,616 ) (5,893 ) (19,366 ) (17,573 )
Dividends and interest on capital received from joint ventures and associates 71 591 722 1,081
Proceeds from disposal of assets and investments 1,793 2,000 3,542 2,709
Proceeds from gold stream transaction — — 1,156 —
Net cash used in investing activities (4,511 ) (3,830 ) (13,493 ) (14,760 )
Cash flow from financing activities:
Financial institutions - Loans and financing
Loans and financing
Additions 3,772 1,891 12,196 3,464
Repayments (3,287 ) (1,451 ) (5,930 ) (2,677 )
Repayments to stockholders:
Dividends and interest on capital paid to stockholders — — (3,101 ) (4,632 )
Dividends and interest on capital attributed to noncontrolling stockholders — (24 ) (35 ) (24 )
Transactions with noncontrolling stockholders 4,000 — 3,875 —
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 4,485 416 7,005 (3,869 )
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 5,949 3,248 4,132 6,403
Cash and cash equivalents in the beginning of the period 9,799 15,560 10,555 12,465
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 1,722 511 2,783 451
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period 17,470 19,319 17,470 19,319
Cash paid during the period for (i):
Interest on loans and financing (1,445 ) (920 ) (3,760 ) (2,758 )
Derivatives received (paid), net (622 ) 80 (2,709 ) 313
Income taxes (166 ) (187 ) (1,069 ) (713 )
Income taxes - Settlement program (325 ) (294 ) (950 ) (860 )
Non-cash transactions:
Additions to property, plant and equipment - interest capitalization 689 488 1,789 901

(i) Amounts paid are classified as cash flows from operating activities.

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*Condensed Statement of Cash Flow*

*In millions of Brazilian Reais*

Parent company (unaudited)
Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Cash flow from operating activities:
Net income (loss) (11,058 ) 5,715
Adjustments for:
Equity results from entities 4,720 6,405
Results on sale or disposal of investments of joint ventures and associates (601 ) 139
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment and intangibles 160 158
Depreciation, amortization and depletion 3,330 2,577
Deferred income taxes (17,587 ) 77
Foreign exchange and indexation, net 39,459 2,643
Unrealized derivative loss (gain), net 6,036 485
Dividends and interest on capital received from subsidiaries 717 19
Participative stockholders’ debentures (2,073 ) 848
Others (189 ) 1,959
Decrease (increase) in assets:
Accounts receivable (5,068 ) (13,711 )
Inventories (173 ) 19
Recoverable taxes (1,422 ) 1,478
Others (595 ) 197
Increase (decrease) in liabilities:
Suppliers and contractors 452 1,566
Payroll and related charges (1,075 ) (252 )
Taxes and contributions 882 (219 )
Income taxes - Settlement program 375 324
Others (126 ) 1
Net cash provided by operating activities 16,164 10,428
Cash flow from investing activities:
Financial investments redeemed 374 8
Loans and advances received (granted) 147 652
Guarantees and deposits granted (82 ) (214 )
Additions to investments (5,109 ) (2,130 )
Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible (11,847 ) (10,349 )
Dividends and interest on capital received from joint ventures and associates 718 1,039
Proceeds from disposal of assets and investments 4,316 2,709
Net cash used in investing activities (11,483 ) (8,285 )
Cash flow from financing activities:
Loans and financing (i)
Additions 14,503 7,426
Repayments (9,839 ) (4,023 )
Repayments to stockholders:
Dividends and interest on capital attributed to noncontrolling interest (3,101 ) (4,632 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 1,563 (1,229 )
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 6,244 914
Cash and cash equivalents in the beginning of the period 685 3,635
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period 6,929 4,549
Cash paid during the period for (ii):
Interest on loans and financing (i) (3,095 ) (2,116 )
Derivatives received (paid), net (649 ) 333
Income taxes — (60 )
Income taxes - Settlement program (930 ) (842 )
Non-cash transactions:
Additions to property, plant and equipment - interest capitalization 892 462
Dividends received — 181

(i) Includes debt flow with the Vale International S.A. For the nine-month period ended on September 30, 2015 was captured R$3,003 (R$4,387 — 2014); repayments of R$4,049 (R$2,998 — 2014); and interest paid of R$1,256 (R$692 — 2014), respectively.

(ii) Amounts paid are classified as cash flows from operating activities

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim financial statements.

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*Condensed Statement of Added Value*

*In millions of Brazilian Reais*

Nine-month period ended (unaudited)
Consolidated Parent Company
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Generation of added value
Gross revenue
Revenue from products and services 63,889 66,366 31,621 42,537
Gain (loss) on measurement or sale of non-current assets 481 (139 ) 601 (139 )
Other revenues 1,781 372 399 226
Revenue from the construction of own assets 21,156 17,573 12,739 10,349
Allowance for doubtful accounts 44 (48 ) (4 ) 23
Less:
Acquisition of products (1,931 ) (2,852 ) (515 ) (813 )
Material, service and maintenance (32,770 ) (28,934 ) (18,588 ) (17,274 )
Oil and gas (3,133 ) (2,960 ) (1,926 ) (1,898 )
Energy (1,463 ) (1,049 ) (710 ) (519 )
Freight (8,182 ) (5,621 ) — —
Impairment of non-current assets (includes joint ventures and associates) — (1,730 ) — —
Other costs and expenses (7,033 ) (4,836 ) (1,502 ) (428 )
Gross added value 32,839 36,142 22,115 32,064
Depreciation, amortization and depletion (9,709 ) (6,949 ) (3,330 ) (2,577 )
Net added value 23,130 29,193 18,785 29,487
Received from third parties
Equity results from entities (1,361 ) 1,075 (4,720 ) (6,405 )
Financial income 541 1,039 259 740
Monetary and exchange variation of assets 13,172 1,156 14,255 1,664
Total added value to be distributed 35,482 32,463 28,579 25,486
Personnel 6,761 6,780 3,258 3,444
Taxes and contributions 6,136 6,090 4,756 5,092
Current income tax 761 3,282 (18 ) 2,582
Deferred income tax (19,927 ) 541 (17,587 ) 77
Financial expense (includes capitalized interest) 13,062 6,070 9,206 4,571
Monetary and exchange variation of liabilities 39,333 3,362 38,409 2,672
Other remunerations of third party funds 1,135 1,015 1,613 1,333
Reinvested net income (absorbed loss) (11,058 ) 5,715 (11,058 ) 5,715
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest (721 ) (392 ) — —
Distribution of added value 35,482 32,463 28,579 25,486

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim financial statements.

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*Selected Notes to Interim Financial Statements*

*Expressed in millions of Brazilian Reais, unless otherwise stated*

*1. Corporate information*

Vale S.A. (the “Parent Company”) is a public company headquartered at 26, Av. Graça Aranha, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil with securities traded on the stock exchanges of São Paulo (“BM&F BOVESPA”), New York (“NYSE”), Paris (“NYSE Euronext”) and Hong Kong (“HKEx”).

Vale S.A. and its direct and indirect subsidiaries (“Vale”, “Group” or “Company”) are principally engaged in the research, production and sale of iron ore and pellets, nickel, fertilizer, copper, coal, manganese, ferroalloys, cobalt, platinum group metals and precious metals. The Company also operates in the segments of energy and steel. The information by segment is presented in note 26.

*2. Summary of the main accounting practices and accounting estimates*

*a) Basis of presentation*

The consolidated and individual interim financial statements of the Company (“interim financial statements”) have been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as implemented in Brazil by the Brazilian Accountant Pronouncements Committee (“CPC”), approved by the Brazilian Securities Exchange Commission (“CVM”) and by the Brazilian Federal Accounting Council (“CFC”).

The interim financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention as adjusted to reflect: (i) the fair value of held for trading financial instruments measured at fair value through the statement of income or available-for-sale financial instruments measured at fair value through the statement of comprehensive income; and (ii) impairment of assets.

The principles, estimates, accounting practices, measurement methods and standards adopted are consistent with those presented on the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2014. These interim financial statements were prepared by Vale to update users about relevant information presented in the period and should be read in conjunction with the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2014 .

The Company evaluated subsequent events through October 21, 2015, which is the date the interim financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors.

*b) Functional currency and presentation currency*

The interim financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (“functional currency”), which in the case of the Parent Company is the Brazilian real (“BRL” or “R$”). For presentation purposes, these interim financial statements are presented in R$.

Operations in other currencies are translated into the functional currency using the actual exchange rates in force on the respective transactions dates. The foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the translation at the exchange rates in force at the end of the period are recognized in the statement of income as financial expense or financial income. The exceptions are transactions for which gains and losses are recognized in the comprehensive income.

The statement of income and balance sheet of the Group’s entities which functional currency is different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows: (i) assets, liabilities and stockholders’ equity (except components described in item (iii)) are translated at the closing rate at the balance sheet date; (ii) income and expenses are translated at the average exchange rates, except for specific transactions that, considering their significance, are translated at the rate at the transaction date and; (iii) capital, capital reserves and treasury stock are translated at the rate at the date of each transaction. All resulting exchange differences are recognized in comprehensive income as cumulative translation adjustment, and transferred to the statement of income when the operations are realized.

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The exchange rates of the major currencies that impact the operations are as follows :

Exchange rates used for conversions into R$ — Closing rate as of Average rate for the nine-month period ended
September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
(unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
US dollar (“US$”) 3.9729 2.6562 3.1684 2.2893
Canadian dollar (“CAD”) 2.9657 2.2920 2.5090 2.0933
Australian dollar (“AUD”) 2.7898 2.1765 2.4067 2.1016
Euro (“EUR” or “€”) 4.4349 3.2270 3.5285 3.1010

*3. Critical accounting estimates and judgment*

The critical accounting estimates and judgment are the same as those adopted when preparing the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2014.

*4. Accounting standards issued but not yet effective*

The standards and interpretations issued by IASB but not yet effective are disclosed below:

*IFRS 9 Financial instruments* - In July 2014 the IASB issued IFRS 9 — Financial instruments, sets out the requirements for recognizing and measuring financial assets, financial liabilities and some contracts to buy or sell non-financial items. This Standard replaces IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. The adoption will be required from January 1, 2018 and the Company is currently analyzing potential impacts regarding this pronouncement on the financial statements.

*IFRS 15 Revenue from contracts with customers -* In May 2014 the IASB issued IFRS 15 statement - Revenue from Contracts with customers, sets out the requirements for revenue recognition that apply to all contracts with customer (except for contracts that are within the scope of the Standards on leases, insurance contracts and financial instruments), and replaces the current pronouncements IAS 18 - revenue, IAS 11 - Construction contracts and interpretations related to revenue recognition. The principle core in that framework is that a company should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to the customer in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The adoption will be required from January 1, 2018 and the Company is currently analyzing potential impacts regarding this pronouncement on the financial statements.

*5. Risk management*

There was no significant change in relation to risk management policies disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2014 .

*6. Non-current assets and liabilities held for sale*

Consolidated
September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014
Australian assets Nacala Total Energy Nacala Total
(unaudited)
Non-current assets held for sale
Accounts receivable — 10 10 — 21 21
Other current assets — 597 597 — 417 417
Investments — — 233 — 233
Intangible assets, net — 84 84 — — —
Property, plant and equipment, net 505 14,252 14,757 1,268 7,730 8,998
Total assets 505 14,943 15,448 1,501 8,168 9,669
Liabilities associated with non-current assets held for sale
Suppliers and contractors — 545 545 — 143 143
Other current liabilities 505 61 566 — 151 151
Total liabilities 505 606 1,111 — 294 294
Net assets held for sale — 14,337 14,337 1,501 7,874 9,375

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*Australian assets - Integra and Isaac Plains mining complexes*

In 2015, the Company signed agreements to sell its participation in the Integra and Isaac Plains mining complexes which were put into care and maintenance in 2014 (note 15). The completion of the transaction is subject to precedent conditions. The non-current assets and liabilities were transferred to assets held for sale with no impact in the statement of income.

*Nacala logistic corridor (“Nacala”)*

In December 2014, the Company signed an agreement with Mitsui & Co., Ltd. (“Mitsui”) to sell 50% of its stake of 70% in the Nacala corridor, Nacala is a combination of railroad and port concessions under construction located in Mozambique and Malawi. After completion of the transaction, Vale will share control of Nacala with Mitsui and therefore will not consolidate the assets, liabilities and results of those entities. The non-current assets and liabilities were transferred to assets held for sale with no impact in the statement of income.

*Energy generation assets*

In December 2013, the Company signed agreements with CEMIG Geração e Transmissão S.A. (“CEMIG GT”), as follows:

(a) A new entity Aliança Norte Participações S.A., was incorporated and Vale contributed its 9% investment in Norte Energia S.A. (“Norte Energia”), which is the company in charge of construction and operation of the Belo Monte Hydroelectric facility. Vale committed to sell 49% and share control of the new entity to CEMIG GT. In the first quarter of 2015, after receiving all regulatory approvals and other customary precedent conditions the Company concluded the transaction and received cash proceeds of R$306, recognizing a gain of R$55 as result on sale or disposal of investment from joint ventures and associates in the statement of income.

(b) A new entity Aliança Geração de Energia S.A. (“Aliança Geração”) was incorporated and Vale committed to contribute its shares over several power generation assets which use to supply energy for the Company’s operations. In exchange CEMIG GT committed to contribute its stakes in some of its power generation assets. In the first quarter of 2015, after receiving all regulatory approvals and other customary precedent conditions, the exchange of assets was completed and Vale holds 55% and shares control of the new entity with CEMIG GT. A long term contract was signed between Vale and Aliança Geração for the energy supply. Due to the completion of this transaction, the Company (i) derecognized the assets held for sale related to this transaction; (ii) recognized as investment its share in the joint venture Aliança Geração; and (iii) recognized a gain of R$546 in the income statement as gain (loss) on measurement or sales of non-current asset based on the fair value of the assets transferred by CEMIG GT. This transaction has no cash proceeds or disbursements.

*7. Acquisitions and divestitures*

*a) Divestiture of participation in Minerações Brasileiras Reunidas S.A. (“MBR”)*

In the third quarter of 2015, the Company and Fundo de Investimento em Participações Multisetorial Plus II, whose shares are held by Banco Bradesco BBI S.A. (related party), completed the sale of class A preferred shares of MBR, representing 36.4% of its share capital. The Company received cash proceeds of R$4 billion and will keep a stake of 62.5% of the total capital of MBR, maintaining its stake in ordinary capital at 98.3%. The participation and rights of the new shareholder were recognized as noncontrolling stockholders’ equity.

*b) Divestiture of shipping assets*

In the third quarter of 2015, the Company and China Merchants Energy Shipping Co. Ltd. (“China Merchants”), a state-owned enterprise and one of the largest shipping operators worldwide, completed the sale of four very large ore carriers with capacity of 400,000 tons each. The Company received cash proceeds of R$1,749 and recognized a loss of R$189 as a gain (loss) on measurement or sale of non-current assets.

In the second quarter of 2015, the Company and China Ocean Shipping Company (“Cosco”), the largest dry bulk carrier in China and one of the largest dry bulk shipping operators worldwide, completed the sale of four very large ore carriers with capacity of 400,000 tons each. The Company received cash proceeds of R$1,384 and recognized a loss of R$172 as a gain (loss) on measurement or sale of non-current assets.

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*c) Divestiture of Shandong Yankuang International Coking Co., Ltd. (“Yankuang”)*

In the second quarter of 2015, the Company concluded the sale of its participation in Yankuang, a producer of coke, methanol and other products. In this transaction, Vale recognized a gain of R$241 as a results on sale or disposal of investments from joint ventures and associates.

*d) Divestiture of VBG-Vale BSGR Limited (“VBG”)*

VBG is the holding company which held the Simandou mining rights located in Guinea. In April 2014, the Government of Guinea revoked VBG mining rights, without any finding of wrongdoing by Vale. During 2014, as a result of the loss of the mining rights, Vale recognized full impairment of the assets related to VBG. During the first quarter of 2015, the Company sold its stake in VBG to its partner in the project and kept the right to any recoverable amount it may derive from the Simandou project. The transaction had no impact on cash or in the statement of income.

*e) Acquisition of Facon Construção e Mineração S.A. (“Facon”)*

During the first quarter of 2015, the Company acquired all shares of Facon, a wholly owned subsidiary of Fagundes Construção e Mineração S.A. (“FCM”). FCM is a logistic service provider for Vale Fertilizantes S.A. The Facon business was carved out from FCM with assets and liabilities directly related to the fertilizer business being transferred to Vale Fertilizantes S.A. The purchase price allocation based on the fair value of acquired assets and liabilities was calculated based on studies performed by the Company. Subsequently, Facon was merged into Vale Fertilizantes S.A.

Purchase price 237
Book value of property, plant and equipment 203
Book value of other assets acquired and liabilities assumed, net (182 )
Adjustment to fair value of property, plant and equipment and mining rights 114
Goodwill 102

*f) Divestiture of Vale Florestar Fundo de Investimento em Participações (“Vale Florestar”)*

In the second quarter of 2014, the Company signed an agreement with a subsidiary of Suzano Papel e Celulose S.A. for the sale of its entire stake in Vale Florestar. A loss on this transaction of R$39 was recorded as a results on sale or disposal of investments from joint ventures and associates in 2014.

*8. Cash and cash equivalents*

Consolidated — September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 Parent Company — September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014
(unaudited) (unaudited)
Cash and bank deposits 5,676 5,601 53 41
Short-term investments 11,794 4,954 6,876 644
17,470 10,555 6,929 685

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash, immediately redeemable deposits and short-term investments with an insignificant risk of change in value. They are readily convertible to cash, part in R$, indexed to the Brazilian Interbank Interest rate (“DI Rate”or”CDI”) and part denominated in US$, mainly time deposits.

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*9. Accounts receivable*

Consolidated — September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 Parent Company — September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014
(unaudited) (unaudited)
Ferrous minerals 5,699 5,724 32,796 28,809
Coal 276 324 — —
Base metals 1,561 2,064 2,696 1,790
Fertilizers 490 361 16 18
Others 261 457 56 58
8,287 8,930 35,564 30,675
Provision for doubtful debts (232 ) (230 ) (76 ) (76 )
8,055 8,700 35,488 30,599

The consolidated accounts receivable related to the steel sector represented 75.13% and 77.97% of total receivables on September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. In the parent company, accounts receivable of the steel sector represents 89.35% and 93.98% on September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.

No individual customer represents over 10% of receivables or revenues.

The provision for doubtful debts recorded in the consolidated statement of income for the three-month period ended on September 30, 2015 and 2014 totaled R$(39) and R$5 and for the nine-month period ended on September 30, 2015 and 2014 totaled R$(44) and R$48, respectively. The Company recognized write-offs for the three-month period ended on September 30, 2015 and 2014 in the amount of R$4 and R$(39) and for the nine-month period ended totaled R$(16) and R$57, respectively.

*10. Inventories*

Consolidated — September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 Parent Company — September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014
(unaudited) (unaudited)
Product inventory
Ferrous minerals
Iron ore 3,826 2,949 2,076 1,842
Pellets 603 498 277 183
Manganese and ferroalloys 287 183 54 51
4,716 3,630 2,407 2,076
Coal 332 411 — —
Base metals
Nickel and other products 4,953 3,811 277 334
Copper 91 70 35 26
5,044 3,881 312 360
Fertilizers
Potash 40 31 — —
Phosphates 782 822 — —
Nitrogen 56 62 — —
878 915 — —
Other products 16 8 — —
Total product inventory 10,986 8,845 2,719 2,436
Consumable inventory 4,143 3,111 1,435 1,219
Total 15,129 11,956 4,154 3,655

As at September 30, 2015 product inventory is stated net of provisions for nickel, coal, phosphate and pig iron in the amount of R$275 (R$50 as of December 31, 2014), R$1.602 (R$757 as of December 31, 2014), R$8 (R$0 as of December 31, 2014) and R$3 (R$0 as of December 31, 2014), respectively .

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Changes in inventories are as follows:

Consolidated (unaudited)
Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Product inventory
Balance at beginning of the period 10,155 7,897 8,845 6,784
Production and acquisition 14,740 12,624 41,474 36,359
Transfer from consumable inventory 2,315 1,792 6,346 5,451
Cost of goods sold (17,617 ) (14,197 ) (47,727 ) (39,823 )
Provision for market value adjustment (650 ) (85 ) (1,081 ) (415 )
Translation adjustments 2,043 623 3,129 298
Balance at end of the period 10,986 8,654 10,986 8,654
Parent company (unaudited)
Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Product inventory
Balance at beginning of the period 2,436 2,114
Production and acquisition 17,097 15,133
Transfer from consumable inventory 2,418 2,649
Cost of goods sold (19,232 ) (17,381 )
Balance at end of the period 2,719 2,515
Consolidated (unaudited)
Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Consumable inventory
Balance at beginning of the period 3,585 3,084 3,111 2,878
Acquisition 2,276 1,801 6,412 5,661
Transfer to product inventory (2,315 ) (1,792 ) (6,346 ) (5,451 )
Transfer to held for sale (3 ) — (3 ) —
Translation adjustments 600 82 969 87
Balance at end of the period 4,143 3,175 4,143 3,175
Parent company (unaudited)
Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Consumable inventory
Balance at beginning of the period 1,219 1,173
Acquisition 2,634 2,753
Transfer to product inventory (2,418 ) (2,649 )
Balance at end of the period 1,435 1,277

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*11. Recoverable taxes*

Recoverable taxes are presented net of provisions for losses on tax credits.

Consolidated — September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 Parent Company — September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014
(unaudited) (unaudited)
Value-added tax 3,286 2,806 1,383 1,189
Brazilian federal contributions 4,180 2,682 3,177 2,006
Others 46 91 48 58
Total 7,512 5,579 4,608 3,253
Current 5,420 4,515 3,197 2,687
Non-current 2,092 1,064 1,411 566
Total 7,512 5,579 4,608 3,253

*12. Investments*

Changes in investments are as follows:

Consolidated (unaudited)
Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Balance at beginning of the period 13,057 11,251 10,978 8,397
Aquisitions (i) — — 1,819 —
Additions 22 40 76 477
Disposals (ii) — (71 ) 241 (71 )
Translation adjustment 482 176 732 80
Equity results on statement of income (1,204 ) 74 (1,361 ) 1,075
Equity results on statement of comprehensive income and others (12 ) 3 (20 ) 6
Dividends declared (30 ) (25 ) (253 ) (1,321 )
Other transfers 5 — 123 181
Transfer to held for sale - Others — (28 ) (15 ) (244 )
Transfer to held for sale - VLI S.A. — — — 2,840
Balance at end of the period 12,320 11,420 12,320 11,420

(i) Refers to Aliança Geração de Energia S.A., see note 6.

(ii) Refers to Shandong Yankuang International Coking Co., Ltd., see note 7(c).

Parent company (unaudited)
Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Balance at beginning of the period 118,628 123,370
Aquisitions 1,818
Additions 5,109 2,102
Disposals (4,000 ) (71 )
Translation adjustment 32,763 2,745
Equity results on statement of income (4,720 ) (6,405 )
Equity results on statement of comprehensive income and others 177 198
Dividends declared (355 ) (1,819 )
Other transfers 41 (244 )
Transfer to held for sale - Others (30 ) —
Transfer to held for sale - VLI S.A. — 2,840
Balance at end of the period 149,431 122,716

(i) Refers to Aliança Geração de Energia S.A., see note 6.

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*Investments (continued)*

Investments Equity results (unaudited) Dividends received (iv)(unaudited)
% voting As of Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended Nine-month period ended
% ownership capital September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
(unaudited)
Subsidiaries
Aços Laminados do Pará S.A. 100.00 100.00 338 332 — — — — — —
Biopalma da Amazônia S.A. 89.05 89.05 361 646 (346 ) (110 ) (579 ) (148 ) — —
Companhia Portuária da Baía de Sepetiba 100.00 100.00 677 385 80 65 292 222 — 181
Compañia Minera Miski Mayo S.A.C. 40.00 51.00 739 563 (2 ) (12 ) 15 (23 ) 83 —
Mineração Corumbaense Reunida S.A. 100.00 100.00 1,438 1,150 75 92 175 274 — —
Minerações Brasileiras Reunidas S.A. 58.93 98.32 6,398 5,201 177 86 218 74 324 —
Potássio Rio Colorado S.A. 100.00 100.00 1,473 1,474 (28 ) (6 ) (34 ) (23 ) — —
Salobo Metais S.A. 100.00 100.00 8,190 7,591 196 19 564 155 — —
Tecnored Desenvolvimento Tecnológico S.A. 100.00 100.00 66 86 (2 ) (20 ) (29 ) (43 ) — —
Vale International Holdings GmbH 100.00 100.00 13,519 7,283 (577 ) (593 ) 1,949 (2,093 ) — —
Vale Canada Holdings Inc. 100.00 100.00 6,408 5,127 (21 ) (7 ) (31 ) (14 ) — —
Vale Canada Limited 100.00 100.00 25,782 16,182 (1,265 ) 138 (2,700 ) (28 ) — —
Vale Fertilizantes S.A. 100.00 100.00 13,415 13,236 1 (55 ) (372 ) (155 ) — —
Vale International S.A. 100.00 100.00 43,952 20,978 1,097 (2,394 ) (671 ) (5,593 ) — —
Vale Malaysia Minerals Sdn. Bhd. 100.00 100.00 4,393 3,251 (123 ) (21 ) (352 ) (31 ) — —
Vale Manganês S.A. 100.00 100.00 666 721 5 5 (28 ) (5 ) — —
Vale Mina do Azul S.A. 100.00 100.00 — — — 8 — 31 — 19
Vale Moçambique S.A. 100.00 100.00 (3,434 ) 14,480 (795 ) (111 ) (1,698 ) (235 ) — —
Vale Shipping Holding Pte. Ltd. 100.00 100.00 11,139 7,432 (176 ) 77 (96 ) 249 — —
Others 1,591 1,532 (55 ) 43 18 (94 ) 537 —
137,111 107,650 (1,759 ) (2,796 ) (3,359 ) (7,480 ) 944 200
Joint ventures
Aliança Geração de Energia S.A. (i) 55.00 55.00 1,845 — 24 — 83 — 56 —
Aliança Norte Energia Participações S.A. (i) 51.00 51.00 304 — (2 ) — 3 — — —
California Steel Industries, Inc. 50.00 50.00 647 489 (27 ) 6 (68 ) 24 — —
Companhia Coreano-Brasileira de Pelotização 50.00 50.00 238 228 28 14 59 50 33 19
Companhia Hispano-Brasileira de Pelotização (i) 50.89 51.00 223 213 19 12 37 29 44 25
Companhia Ítalo-Brasileira de Pelotização (i) 50.90 51.00 208 162 24 13 51 31 36 13
Companhia Nipo-Brasileira de Pelotização (i) 51.00 51.11 401 378 40 51 112 129 51 63
Companhia Siderúrgica do Pecém (ii) 50.00 50.00 865 1,925 (865 ) (98 ) (1,060 ) (117 ) — —
MRS Logística S.A. 48.16 46.75 1,444 1,355 28 44 98 125 — 54
Norte Energia S.A. (ii) (iii) — — — 241 — (1 ) — (3 ) — —
Samarco Mineração S.A. 50.00 50.00 — 533 (395 ) 71 (532 ) 876 459 906
Others 138 96 18 7 16 7 2 1
6,313 5,620 (1,108 ) 119 (1,201 ) 1,151 681 1,081
Associates
Henan Longyu Energy Resources Co., Ltd. 25.00 25.00 1,344 943 (36 ) 18 (28 ) 65 — —
Mineração Rio Grande do Norte S.A. 40.00 40.00 309 243 38 (8 ) 66 10 12 —
Teal Minerals Inc. 50.00 50.00 653 514 (32 ) (29 ) (96 ) (56 ) — —
Thyssenkrupp Companhia Siderúrgica do Atlântico Ltd. 26.87 26.87 144 545 (104 ) (47 ) (199 ) (111 ) — —
VLI S.A. 37.60 37.60 3,024 2,945 45 30 104 72 25 —
Zhuhai YPM Pellet Co. 25.00 25.00 85 64 — 1 — — —
Others 448 104 (7 ) (9 ) (8 ) (56 ) 4 —
6,007 5,358 (96 ) (45 ) (160 ) (76 ) 41 —
Total of joint ventures and associates 12,320 10,978 (1,204 ) 74 (1,361 ) 1,075 722 1,081
Total 149,431 118,628 (2,963 ) (2,722 ) (4,720 ) (6,405 ) 1,666 1,281

(i) Although the Company held majority of the voting capital, the entities are accounted under equity method due to existing veto rights held by other stockholders.

(ii) Pre-operational stage.

(iii) The Company’s interest in Norte Energia S.A. is indirectly owned by Aliança Norte Energia Participações S.A. (note 6).

(iv) Dividends received by the Parent Company during the years ended at September 30, 2015 and September 30, 2014 were R$1,435 and R$1,239, respectively.

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*13. Intangible assets*

Consolidated
September 30, 2015 (unaudited) December 31, 2014
Cost Amortization Net Cost Amortization Net
Indefinite useful life
Goodwill 12,531 — 12,531 9,987 — 9,987
Finite useful life
Concessions 10,581 (3,543 ) 7,038 9,086 (3,210 ) 5,876
Right of use 1,890 (1,005 ) 885 1,375 (586 ) 789
Software 3,967 (2,520 ) 1,447 3,603 (2,141 ) 1,462
16,438 (7,068 ) 9,370 14,064 (5,937 ) 8,127
Total 28,969 (7,068 ) 21,901 24,051 (5,937 ) 18,114
Parent Company
September 30, 2015 (unaudited) December 31, 2014
Cost Amortization Net Cost Amortization Net
Indefinite useful life
Goodwill 12,531 — 12,531 9,987 — 9,987
Finite useful life
Concessions 10,581 (3,543 ) 7,038 9,086 (3,210 ) 5,876
Right of use 223 (100 ) 123 223 (94 ) 129
Software 3,967 (2,520 ) 1,447 3,603 (2,141 ) 1,462
14,771 (6,163 ) 8,608 12,912 (5,445 ) 7,467
Total 27,302 (6,163 ) 21,139 22,899 (5,445 ) 17,454

Changes in intangible assets are as follows:

Consolidated (unaudited)
Three-month period ended
Goodwill Concessions Right of use Software Total
Balance on June 30, 2014 9,439 4,721 532 1,194 15,886
Additions — 520 — 522 1,042
Disposals — (3 ) — — (3 )
Amortization — (108 ) (19 ) (176 ) (303 )
Translation adjustment 254 — 40 — 294
Balance on September 30, 2014 9,693 5,130 553 1,540 16,916
Consolidated (unaudited)
Three-month period ended
Goodwill Concessions Right of use Software Total
Balance on June 30, 2015 10,746 6,659 789 1,475 19,669
Additions — 499 — 99 598
Amortization — (120 ) (37 ) (127 ) (284 )
Translation adjustment 1,785 — 133 — 1,918
Balance on September 30, 2015 12,531 7,038 885 1,447 21,901

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Consolidated
Nine-month period ended
Goodwill Concessions Right of use Software Total
Balance on December 31, 2013 9,698 4,466 594 1,338 16,096
Additions — 1,125 — 534 1,659
Disposals — (11 ) — — (11 )
Amortization — (450 ) (51 ) (332 ) (833 )
Translation adjustment (5 ) — 10 — 5
Balance on September 30, 2014 (unaudited) 9,693 5,130 553 1,540 16,916
Consolidated
Nine-month period ended
Goodwill Concessions Right of use Software Total
Balance on December 31, 2014 9,987 5,876 789 1,462 18,114
Additions — 1,572 — 365 1,937
Disposals — (49 ) — — (49 )
Amortization — (361 ) (100 ) (380 ) (841 )
Translation adjustment 2,442 — 196 — 2,638
Acquisition of subsidiary (note 7(e)) 102 — — — 102
Balance on September 30, 2015 (unaudited) 12,531 7,038 885 1,447 21,901
Parent Company
Nine-month period ended
Goodwill Concessions Right of use Software Total
Balance on December 31, 2013 9,698 4,466 134 1,338 15,636
Additions — 1,125 — 534 1,659
Disposals — (11 ) — — (11 )
Amortization — (450 ) (4 ) (332 ) (786 )
Translation adjustment (5 ) — — — (5 )
Balance on September 30, 2014 (unaudited) 9,693 5,130 130 1,540 16,493
Parent Company
Nine-month period ended
Goodwill Concessions Right of use Software Total
Balance on December 31, 2014 9,987 5,876 129 1,462 17,454
Addition 102 1,572 — 365 2,039
Disposals — (49 ) — — (49 )
Amortization — (361 ) (6 ) (380 ) (747 )
Translation adjustment 2,442 — — — 2,442
Balance on September 30, 2015 (unaudited) 12,531 7,038 123 1,447 21,139

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*14. Property, plant and equipment*

Consolidated
September 30, 2015 (unaudited) December 31, 2014
Cost Accumulated Depreciation Net Cost Accumulated Depreciation Net
Land 3,083 — 3,083 2,839 — 2,839
Buildings 53,171 (11,049 ) 42,122 37,569 (6,614 ) 30,955
Facilities 52,494 (16,665 ) 35,829 41,831 (13,110 ) 28,721
Equipment 50,360 (18,112 ) 32,248 38,200 (13,531 ) 24,669
Mineral properties 67,213 (22,249 ) 44,964 55,687 (16,033 ) 39,654
Others 49,831 (14,063 ) 35,768 39,543 (10,448 ) 29,095
Construction in progress 51,722 — 51,722 51,574 — 51,574
327,874 (82,138 ) 245,736 267,243 (59,736 ) 207,507
Parent Company
September 30, 2015 (unaudited) December 31, 2014
Cost Accumulated Depreciation Net Cost Accumulated Depreciation Net
Land 1,688 — 1,688 1,452 — 1,452
Buildings 20,085 (2,572 ) 17,513 15,631 (2,267 ) 13,364
Facilities 24,712 (5,587 ) 19,125 22,367 (5,030 ) 17,337
Equipment 12,690 (4,725 ) 7,965 11,368 (4,271 ) 7,097
Mineral properties 5,794 (1,114 ) 4,680 5,278 (882 ) 4,396
Others 19,852 (6,871 ) 12,981 16,016 (6,196 ) 9,820
Construction in progress 29,973 — 29,973 33,855 — 33,855
114,794 (20,869 ) 93,925 105,967 (18,646 ) 87,321

Consolidated property, plant and equipment (net book value) pledged to secure judicial claims on September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 were R$158 and R$179, respectively. For the parent company, the amount were R$157 and R$179 at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.

Changes in property, plant and equipment are as follows:

Consolidated (unaudited)
Three-month period ended
Land Building Facilities Equipment Mineral properties Others Constructions in progress Total
Balance on June 30, 2014 2,561 18,207 27,294 19,473 36,006 24,433 60,358 188,332
Additions (i) — — — — — — 5,339 5,339
Disposals (1 ) — (3 ) (1 ) (20 ) — (61 ) (86 )
Depreciation and amortization — (185 ) (622 ) (75 ) (721 ) (998 ) — (2,601 )
Translation adjustment (26 ) 602 (274 ) 678 2,530 2,229 2,705 8,444
Transfers 133 2,495 2,602 2,209 (2,269 ) 769 (5,939 ) —
Balance on September 30, 2014 2,667 21,119 28,997 22,284 35,526 26,433 62,402 199,428
Consolidated (unaudited)
Three-month period ended
Land Building Facilities Equipment Mineral properties Others Constructions in progress Total
Balance on June 30, 2015 3,098 37,430 31,296 29,100 40,777 32,046 47,397 221,144
Additions (i) — — — — — — 9,170 9,170
Disposals — — (104 ) (45 ) — (2,061 ) (21 ) (2,231 )
Depreciation and amortization — (444 ) (546 ) (849 ) (621 ) (622 ) — (3,082 )
Transfer to non-current assets held for sale — — — — (505 ) — — (505 )
Translation adjustment 179 3,528 1,881 3,589 4,611 4,413 3,039 21,240
Transfers (194 ) 1,608 3,302 453 702 1,992 (7,863 ) —
Balance on September 30, 2015 3,083 42,122 35,829 32,248 44,964 35,768 51,722 245,736

(i) Includes interest capitalized and ARO, see cash flow.

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Consolidated
Nine-month period ended
Land Building Facilities Equipment Mineral properties Others Constructions in progress Total
Balance on December 31, 2013 2,215 18,236 25,622 19,689 38,129 24,642 62,775 191,308
Additions (i) — — — — — — 16,815 16,815
Disposals (3 ) (110 ) (10 ) (14 ) (224 ) (71 ) (340 ) (772 )
Depreciation and amortization — (823 ) (1,360 ) (1,454 ) (1,629 ) (1,665 ) — (6,931 )
Impairment (note 15) — — (1 ) — (1,715 ) (4 ) (10 ) (1,730 )
Translation adjustment 112 50 (1,329 ) 131 333 1,229 212 738
Transfers 343 3,766 6,075 3,932 632 2,302 (17,050 ) —
Balance on September 30, 2014 (unaudited) 2,667 21,119 28,997 22,284 35,526 26,433 62,402 199,428
Consolidated
Nine-month period ended
Land Building Facilities Equipment Mineral properties Others Constructions in progress Total
Balance on December 31, 2014 2,839 30,955 28,721 24,669 39,654 29,095 51,574 207,507
Additions (i) — — — — — — 20,445 20,445
Disposals — (14 ) (126 ) (105 ) (434 ) (3,653 ) (26 ) (4,358 )
Depreciation and amortization — (1,267 ) (1,713 ) (2,556 ) (1,992 ) (1,747 ) — (9,275 )
Transfer to non-current assets held for sale — — — — (505 ) — — (505 )
Translation adjustment 252 4,307 2,620 5,191 7,489 5,930 5,816 31,605
Transfers (8 ) 8,141 6,327 5,048 752 5,827 (26,087 ) —
Acquisition of subsidiary (note 7(e)) — — — 1 — 316 — 317
Balance on September 30, 2015 (unaudited) 3,083 42,122 35,829 32,248 44,964 35,768 51,722 245,736

(i) Includes interest capitalized and ARO, see cash flow.

Parent Company
Nine-month period ended
Land Building Facilities Equipment Mineral properties Others Constructions in progress Total
Balance on December 31, 2013 1,322 9,449 14,350 5,641 2,366 8,680 28,897 70,705
Additions (i) — — — — — — 9,152 9,152
Disposals — (23 ) (1 ) (19 ) — (4 ) (100 ) (147 )
Depreciation and amortization — (258 ) (636 ) (361 ) (256 ) (831 ) — (2,342 )
Transfers 99 1,909 4,159 1,784 11 1,374 (9,336 ) —
Balance on September 30, 2014 (unaudited) 1,421 11,077 17,872 7,045 2,121 9,219 28,613 77,368
Parent Company
Nine-month period ended
Land Building Facilities Equipment Mineral properties Others Constructions in progress Total
Balance on December 31, 2014 1,452 13,364 17,337 7,097 4,396 9,820 33,855 87,321
Additions (i) — — — — — — 9,614 9,614
Disposals — (10 ) (8 ) (92 ) — (36 ) — (146 )
Depreciation and amortization — (371 ) (656 ) (722 ) (259 ) (856 ) — (2,864 )
Transfers 236 4,530 2,452 1,682 543 4,053 (13,496 ) —
Balance on September 30, 2015 (unaudited) 1,688 17,513 19,125 7,965 4,680 12,981 29,973 93,925

(i) includes capitalized and ARO, see cash flow.

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*15. Impairment*

The Company did not identify any impairment indicators for the period ended September 30, 2015.

During the second quarter of 2014, the Company identified evidence and recognized impairment in relation to certain of the Company’s operations as presented below.

*Property plant and equipment*

*i. Iron ore*

*VGB - Vale BSGR Limited*

Vale’s former 51%-owned subsidiary VBG-Vale BSGR Limited (“VBG”) held iron ore concession rights in Simandou South (Zogota) and iron ore exploration permits in Simandou North (Blocks 1 & 2) in Guinea. On April 25, 2014 the government of Guinea revoked VBG’S mining concessions, based on the recommendation of a technical committee established pursuant to Guinean legislation. The decision was based on the allegations of fraudulent conduct in connection with the acquisition of licenses by BSGR (Vale´s former partner in VBG) more than one year before Vale had made any investment at VBG. The decision does not indicate any involvement by Vale and therefore does not prohibit Vale from participating in any future concession of the mining titles. Due to the uncertainties at that time R$1,118 was recognized as impairment. During the first quarter of 2015, the investment was sold (note 7d).

*ii. Coal*

*Australian assets*

In May 2014, the Company announced that Integra and Isaac Plains mining complex, both in Australia, were put into care and maintenance since the operation were not considered economically feasible under current market conditions. As a consequence, the Company recognized an impairment of R$612 in the second quarter of 2014. During the third quarter of 2015, the Company signed an agreement to sell its participation in the Integra and Isaac Plains mining complexes (note 6).

*16. Loans and financing*

*a) Total debt*

Consolidated — Current liabilities Non-current liabilities
September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014
(unaudited) (unaudited)
Debt contracts in the international markets
Floating rates in:
US$ 1,362 950 21,431 13,531
Others currencies 55 — 726 7
Fixed rates in:
US$ 6,957 183 49,517 35,166
EUR — — 6,652 4,841
Accrued charges 1,039 887 — —
9,413 2,020 78,326 53,545
Debt contracts in Brazil
Floating rates in:
R$, indexed to TJLP, TR, IPCA, IGP-M and CDI 806 785 16,381 14,617
Basket of currencies and US$ indexed to LIBOR 1,063 561 5,641 3,623
Fixed rates in:
R$ 227 128 1,053 964
Accrued charges 528 274 482 —
2,624 1,748 23,557 19,204
12,037 3,768 101,883 72,749

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Parent Company — Current liabilities Non-current liabilities
September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014
(unaudited) (unaudited)
Debt contracts in the international markets
Floating rates in:
US$ 980 670 17,928 11,721
Fixed rates in:
US$ 3,178 159 7,390 3,984
EUR — — 6,652 4,841
Accrued charges 333 338 — —
4,491 1,167 31,970 20,546
Debt contracts in Brazil
Floating rates in:
R$, indexed to TJLP, TR, IPCA, IGP-M and CDI 757 734 15,690 13,511
Basket of currencies and US$ indexed to LIBOR 1,054 554 5,627 3,609
Fixed rates in:
R$ 180 123 893 876
Accrued charges 531 275 — —
2,522 1,686 22,210 17,996
7,013 2,853 54,180 38,542

Below are the future flows of debt payments (principal and interest) per nature of funding:

Consolidated — Bank loans (i) Capital market (i) Development agencies (i) Debt principal (i) Estimated future payments of interest(ii) Parent Company — Debt principal (i)
2015 2,233 — 640 2,873 1,208 2,778
2016 1,048 3,778 3,534 8,360 5,714 4,029
2017 2,160 4,815 3,941 10,916 5,394 4,796
2018 6,502 3,326 4,124 13,952 4,961 13,249
2019 2,005 3,973 4,811 10,789 4,312 6,168
2020 6,372 5,073 3,107 14,552 3,840 8,438
Between 2021 and 2025 4,073 13,382 6,397 23,852 12,288 14,295
2026 onwards 228 25,754 595 26,577 23,065 6,576
24,621 60,101 27,149 111,871 60,782 60,329

(i) Does not include accrued charges.

(ii) Consists of estimated future payments of interest on loans, financings and debentures, calculated based on interest rate curves and foreign exchange rates applicable as of September 30, 2015 and considering that all amortization payments and payments at maturity on loans, financings and debentures will be made on their contracted payments dates. The amount includes the estimated values of future interest payments (not yet accrued), in addition to interest already recognized in the financial statements.

At September 30, 2015, the average annual interest rates by currency are as follows:

Consolidated — Average interest rate (i) Total debt Parent Company — Average interest rate (i) Total debt
Loans and financing in US$ 4.44 % 86,855 2.68 % 36,334
Loans and financing in R$ (ii) 10.73 % 19,446 10.61 % 18,018
Loans and financing in EUR (iii) 4.06 % 6,841 4.06 % 6,841
Loans and financing in others currencies 6.03 % 778 —
113,920 61,193

(i) In order to determine the average interest rate for debt contracts with floating rates, the Company used the last renegotiated rate at September 30, 2015.

(ii) R$ denominated debt that bears interest at IPCA, CDI or TJLP, plus spread. For a total of R$14,501, the Company entered into derivative transactions to mitigate the exposure to the cash flow variations of the floating rate debt denominated in R$, resulting in an average cost of 2.01% per year in US$.

(iii) Eurobonds, for which the Company entered into derivatives to mitigate the exposure to the cash flow variations of the debt denominated in EUR, resulting in an average cost of 4.42% per year in US$.

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*b) Credit and financing lines*

Type Contractual currency Date of agreement Available for Total amount Amounts drawn on — September 30, 2015
(unaudited)
Credit lines
Revolving credit facility US$ May 2015 5 years 11,919 —
Revolving credit facility US$ July 2013 5 years 7,946 —
Financing lines
BNDES (i) R$ April 2008 10 years 7,300 5,548
BNDES - CLN 150 (ii) R$ September 2012 10 years 3,883 3,499
BNDES - Tecnored 3.5% (iii) R$ December 2013 8 years 137 107
BNDES - S11D e S11D Logística (iv) R$ May 2014 10 years 6,163 2,693

(i) Memorandum of understanding signature date, however term is considered from the signature date of each contract amendment.

(ii) Capacitação Logística Norte 150 Project (“CLN 150”).

(iii) Support to Tecnored’s investment plan from 2013 to 2015.

(iv) Iron ore project S11D and S11D Logistica implementation.

Total amounts and amounts disbursed, when not contracted in the reporting currency, are affected by exchange rate variation.

*c) Funding*

On August 2015, Vale issued infrastructure debentures in the total amount of R$1,350.

*d) Guarantees*

As of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 financing and loans in the amount of R$3,079 and R$3,485, respectively, are secured by property, plant and equipment and receivables .

The securities issued through Vale’s 100%-owned finance subsidiary Vale Overseas Limited are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Vale.

*17. Asset retirement obligations*

The Company applies judgment and assumptions when measuring its asset retirement obligation. The accrued amounts of these obligations are not deducted from the potential costs covered by insurance or indemnities.

The long term interest rates used to discount these obligations to present value and to update the provisions at September 30, 2015 was 5,51% p.a. in Brazil, 2,05% p.a. in Canada and between 1,61% - 8,8% p.a. for the others locations.

Changes in asset retirement obligations are as follows:

Consolidated (unaudited)
Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Balance at beginning of the period 9,762 6,324 8,949 6,194
Interest expense 154 60 619 310
Settlements (81 ) (33 ) (229 ) (57 )
Revisions on cash flows estimates 38 13 70 67
Translation adjustment 969 244 1,433 94
Balance at end of the period 10,842 6,608 10,842 6,608
Current 320 349 320 349
Non-current 10,522 6,259 10,522 6,259
10,842 6,608 10,842 6,608

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Parent company (unaudited)
Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Balance at beginning of the period 3,195 1,946
Interest expense 342 129
Settlements (7 ) (13 )
Balance at end of the period 3,530 2,062
Current 83 89
Non-current 3,447 1,973
3,530 2,062

*18. Litigation*

*a) Provision for litigation*

Vale is party to labor, civil, tax and other ongoing lawsuits, at administrative and court levels. Provisions for losses resulting from lawsuits are estimated and updated by the Company, based on analysis from the Company’s legal consultants.

Changes in provision for litigation are as follows:

Consolidated (unaudited)
Three-month period ended
Tax litigation Civil litigation Labor litigation Environmental litigation Total of litigation provision
Balance on June 30, 2014 891 478 1,840 97 3,306
Additions 135 44 140 11 330
Reversals (55 ) (236 ) (86 ) — (377 )
Payments (9 ) — (42 ) (2 ) (53 )
Indexation and interest (118 ) 58 67 84 91
Translation adjustment 31 — — 10 41
Balance on September 30, 2014 875 344 1,919 200 3,338
Consolidated (unaudited)
Three-month period ended
Tax litigation Civil litigation Labor litigation Environmental litigation Total of litigation provision
Balance on June 30, 2015 1,003 405 1,939 212 3,559
Additions 46 30 204 1 281
Reversals (4 ) (36 ) (246 ) (1 ) (287 )
Payments (28 ) (126 ) (16 ) (30 ) (200 )
Indexation and interest 27 17 (85 ) 24 (17 )
Translation adjustment 39 1 — 34 74
Balance on September 30, 2015 1,083 291 1,796 240 3,410

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Consolidated (unaudited)
Nine-month period ended
Tax litigation Civil litigation Labor litigation Environmental litigation Total of litigation provision
Balance on December 31, 2013 771 498 1,653 67 2,989
Additions 236 62 389 54 741
Reversals (92 ) (217 ) (183 ) (9 ) (501 )
Payments (25 ) (16 ) (74 ) (6 ) (121 )
Indexation and interest (27 ) 17 133 91 214
Translation adjustment 12 — 1 3 16
Balance on September 30, 2014 (unaudited) 875 344 1,919 200 3,338
Consolidated (unaudited)
Nine-month period ended
Tax litigation Civil litigation Labor litigation Environmental litigation Total of litigation provision
Balance on December 31, 2014 972 311 1,876 246 3,405
Additions 490 172 419 1 1,082
Reversals (520 ) (126 ) (367 ) (2 ) (1,015 )
Payments (22 ) (123 ) (64 ) (66 ) (275 )
Indexation and interest 79 56 (68 ) 8 75
Translation adjustment 84 1 — 53 138
Balance on September 30, 2015 (unaudited) 1,083 291 1,796 240 3,410
Parent Company
Nine-month period ended
Tax litigation Civil litigation Labor litigation Environmental litigation Total of litigation provision
Balance on December 31, 2013 280 221 1,472 35 2,008
Additions 166 5 344 39 554
Reversals (26 ) (39 ) (162 ) (9 ) (236 )
Payments (15 ) (13 ) (64 ) (4 ) (96 )
Indexation and interest 7 9 124 2 142
Balance on September 30, 2014 (unaudited) 412 183 1,714 63 2,372
Parent Company
Nine-month period ended
Tax litigation Civil litigation Labor litigation Environmental litigation Total of litigation provision
Balance on December 31, 2014 436 186 1,732 94 2,448
Additions 369 89 379 1 838
Reversals (500 ) (82 ) (330 ) (1 ) (913 )
Payments (44 ) (4 ) (56 ) (34 ) (138 )
Indexation and interest 97 50 (127 ) 6 26
Balance on September 30, 2015 (unaudited) 358 239 1,598 66 2,261

*b) Contingent liabilities*

Contingent liabilities consist of administrative and judicial claims, which expectation of loss is classified as possible, and for which the recognition of a provision is not considered necessary by the Company, based on legal support.

Consolidated — September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 Parent Company — September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014
(unaudited) (unaudited)
Tax litigations 19,301 16,187 15,890 13,084
Civil litigations 5,039 3,734 3,609 2,962
Labor litigations 7,596 5,194 5,948 4,491
Environmental litigations 5,182 2,981 5,027 2,881
Total 37,118 28,096 30,474 23,418

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*c) Judicial deposits*

In addition to the provisions and contingent liabilities, the Company is required by law to make judicial deposits to secure a potential adverse outcome of certain lawsuits. These court-ordered deposits are monetarily adjusted and reported as non-current assets until a judicial decision to draw the deposit occurs.

Consolidated — September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 Parent Company — September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014
(unaudited) (unaudited)
Tax litigations 793 940 515 664
Civil litigations 352 333 118 115
Labor litigations 2,141 2,096 1,969 1,942
Environmental litigations 42 1 40 —
Total 3,328 3,370 2,642 2,721

*d) Others*

In the third quarter of 2015, the Company filed an enforceable action in the amount of R$524 referring to the final court decision in favor of the Company of the accrued interest of compulsory deposits from 1987 to 1993. Currently it is not possible to estimate the economic benefit inflow as the counterparty can appeal on the calculation. Consequently, the asset was not recognized in the financial statements.

On April 30, 2014, Rio Tinto plc (“Rio Tinto”) filed a lawsuit against Vale, BSGR, and other defendants in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, alleging violations of the U.S. Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO) in relation to Rio Tinto’s loss of certain Simandou mining rights, the Government of Guinea’s assignment of those rights to BSGR, and Vale’s subsequent investment in VBG. Discovery has begun and under the current schedule will be completed in March 2016. Vale intends to vigorously defend the action, which it believes to be without merit.

*19. Income taxes - Settlement program (“REFIS”)*

In November 2013, the Company elected to participate in the REFIS, a federal tax settlement program, to settle most of the claims related to the collection of income tax and social contribution on equity gain of foreign subsidiaries and affiliates from 2003 to 2012.

On September 30, 2015, the balance of R$17.170 (R$1.310 in current and R$15.860 in non-current) is due in 157 remaining monthly installments, bearing interest at the SELIC rate.

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*20. Income taxes*

*a) Deferred income tax*

Consolidated (unaudited)
Three-month period ended
Assets Liabilities Total
Balance on June 30, 2014 9,670 7,406 2,264
Effect on statement of income 492 (120 ) 612
Translation adjustment 369 666 (297 )
Other comprehensive income 21 25 (4 )
Balance on September 30, 2014 10,552 7,977 2,575
Consolidated (unaudited)
Three-month period ended
Assets Liabilities Total
Balance on June 30, 2015 13,341 9,585 3,756
Effect on statement of income 17,461 31 17,430
Translation adjustment 868 1,849 (981 )
Other comprehensive income 40 40 —
Balance on September 30, 2015 31,710 11,505 20,205
Consolidated
Nine-month period ended
Assets Liabilities Total
Balance on December 31, 2013 10,596 7,562 3,034
Effect on statement of income (383 ) 158 (541 )
Translation adjustment 120 134 (14 )
Other comprehensive income 65 123 (58 )
Transfers 154 — 154
Balance on September 30, 2014 (unaudited) 10,552 7,977 2,575
Consolidated
Nine-month period ended
Assets Liabilities Total
Balance on December 31, 2014 10,560 8,874 1,686
Effect on statement of income 19,796 (131 ) 19,927
Translation adjustment 1,292 2,733 (1,441 )
Other comprehensive income 93 29 64
Acquisition of subsidiary (31 ) — (31 )
Balance on September 30, 2015 (unaudited) 31,710 11,505 20,205
Parent Company
Nine-month period ended
Assets
Balance on December 31, 2013 7,418
Effect on statement of income (77 )
Other comprehensive income 64
Balance on September 30, 2014 (unaudited) 7,405
Parent Company
Nine-month period ended
Assets
Balance on December 31, 2014 6,430
Effect on statement of income 17,587
Other comprehensive income 27
Balance on September 30, 2015 (unaudited) 24,044

Brazilian corporate tax law was amended at the end of 2014 by the Law 12,973 and became effective for the fiscal year 2015. The change was to provide that profits from foreign subsidiaries will be taxed in Brazil, on an accrual basis, applying the differential between the nominal local tax rate and the Brazilian tax rates (34%). In accordance with paragraph 77 of the referred law, the accumulated losses of those subsidiaries, as of December 31, 2014, will be available to offset their future profits.

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On September 30, 2015, the Company filed the tax return and completed the review of the income tax loss carry-forwards available in each foreign subsidiary as of December 31, 2014. Accordingly, a deferred tax asset related to accumulated losses in certain of those foreign subsidiaries of R$11,729 was recognized as deferred income tax in the statement of income.

Deferred tax assets arising from tax losses, negative social contribution basis and temporary differences are registered taking into consideration the analysis of future performance, based on economic and financial projections, prepared based on internal assumptions and macroeconomic, trade and tax scenarios that may be subject to changes in future.

*b) Income tax reconciliation*

The total amount presented as income taxes in the statement of income is reconciled to the rate established by law, as follows :

Consolidated (unaudited)
Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Net income (loss) before income taxes (24,165 ) (4,101 ) (30,945 ) 9,146
Income taxes at statutory rates - 34% 8,216 1,394 10,521 (3,110 )
Adjustments that affect the basis of taxes:
Income tax benefit from interest on stockholders’ equity — 659 1,054 1,976
Tax incentives 42 (97 ) 117 315
Results of overseas companies taxed by different rates which differs from the parent company rate — (971 ) — (1,946 )
Equity results on statement of income (410 ) 26 (463 ) 366
Unrecognized current year gains/losses (1,302 ) — (1,807 ) —
Additions (reversals) of tax loss carryforward 11,174 — 11,174 (255 )
Others (643 ) (261 ) (1,430 ) (1,169 )
Income taxes 17,077 750 19,166 (3,823 )
Parent company (unaudited)
Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Net income (loss) before income taxes (28,663 ) 8,374
Income taxes at statutory rates - 34% 9,745 (2,847 )
Adjustments that affect the basis of taxes:
Income tax benefit from interest on stockholders’ equity 1,054 1,976
Tax incentives — 315
Equity results on statement of income (1,605 ) (2,178 )
Additions of tax loss carryforward 8,818 —
Others (407 ) 75
Income taxes 17,605 (2,659 )

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*21. Employee benefits obligations*

At September 30, 2015 the Company contributed R$616 and does not expect significant changes in relation to the estimate disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2014.

*a) Employee postretirements obligations*

*i. Reconciliation of assets and liabilities in balance sheet*

September 30, 2015 (unaudited) — Overfunded pension plans Underfunded pension plans Others underfunded pension plans December 31, 2014 — Overfunded pension plans Underfunded pension plans Others underfunded pension plans
Balance at beginning of the period 3,455 — — 2,790 — —
Interest income 321 — — 335 — —
Changes on asset ceiling and onerous liability (957 ) — — 330 — —
Balance at end of the period 2,819 — — 3,455 — —
Amount recognized in the balance sheet
Present value of actuarial liabilities (10,268 ) (15,229 ) (4,995 ) (9,902 ) (12,009 ) (3,981 )
Fair value of assets 13,087 12,475 — 13,357 9,872 —
Effect of the asset ceiling (2,819 ) — — (3,455 ) — —
Liabilities provisioned — (2,754 ) (4,995 ) — (2,137 ) (3,981 )
Current liabilities — (73 ) (203 ) — (42 ) (135 )
Non-current liabilities — (2,681 ) (4,792 ) — (2,095 ) (3,846 )
Liabilities provisioned — (2,754 ) (4,995 ) — (2,137 ) (3,981 )

*ii. Costs recognized in the statement of income*

Consolidated (unaudited)
Three-month period ended
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Overfunded pension plans Underfunded pension plans Others underfunded pension plans Overfunded pension plans Underfunded pension plans Others underfunded pension plans
Current service cost 16 89 22 17 45 18
Interest expense on liabilities 294 153 56 279 67 57
Interest income on plan assets (404 ) (128 ) — (368 ) (88 ) —
Interest expense on effect of asset (ceiling) and onerous liability 107 — — 84 — —
Total of cost, net 13 114 78 12 24 75
Consolidated (unaudited)
Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Overfunded pension plans Underfunded pension plans Others underfunded pension plans Overfunded pension plans Underfunded pension plans Others underfunded pension plans
Current service cost 47 248 69 51 116 53
Interest expense on liabilities 883 431 161 837 308 167
Interest income on plan assets (1,211 ) (363 ) — (1,104 ) (266 ) —
Interest expense on effect of asset (ceiling) and onerous liability 320 — — 252 — —
Total of cost, net 39 316 230 36 158 220

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*iii. Costs recognized in the statement of comprehensive income*

Consolidated (unaudited)
Three-month period ended
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Overfunded pension plans Underfunded pension plans Others underfunded pension plans Overfunded pension plans Underfunded pension plans Others underfunded pension plans
Balance at beginning of the period (413 ) (1,653 ) (418 ) (274 ) (629 ) (438 )
Return on plan assets (excluding interest income) and others (1,077 ) (121 ) 129 (22 ) 32 27
Changes on asset ceiling and onerous liability 1,044 — — 3 (30 ) —
Gross balance for the period (33 ) (121 ) 129 (19 ) 2 27
Deferred income tax 11 34 (39 ) 6 (7 ) (7 )
Other comprehensive income (22 ) (87 ) 90 (13 ) (5 ) 20
Translation adjustment 1 (434 ) (75 ) — (69 ) (37 )
Accumulated comprehensive income (434 ) (2,174 ) (403 ) (287 ) (703 ) (455 )
Consolidated (unaudited)
Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Overfunded pension plans Underfunded pension plans Others underfunded pension plans Overfunded pension plans Underfunded pension plans Others underfunded pension plans
Balance at beginning of the period (380 ) (1,515 ) (350 ) (219 ) (926 ) (460 )
Return on plan assets (excluding interest income) and others (1,077 ) (40 ) 74 12 439 27
Changes on asset ceiling and onerous liability 995 — — (112 ) (118 ) —
Gross balance for the period (82 ) (40 ) 74 (100 ) 321 27
Deferred income tax 28 66 (14 ) 34 (81 ) (7 )
Other comprehensive income (54 ) 26 60 (66 ) 240 20
Translation adjustment — (685 ) (113 ) (2 ) (17 ) (15 )
Accumulated comprehensive income (434 ) (2,174 ) (403 ) (287 ) (703 ) (455 )

*b) Profit sharing program (“PLR”)*

The Company recorded as cost of goods sold and services rendered and other operating expenses related to the PLR R$180 as at September 30, 2015 (R$979 in September 30, 2014) in consolidated and R$105 in September 30, 2015 (R$774 in September 30, 2014) in parent company.

*c) Long-term compensation plan*

In order to promote stockholder culture, in addition to increasing the ability to retain executives and to strengthen the culture of sustainability performance, Vale has a long-term incentive programs (Matching plan and long-term incentive plan — ILP) for some executives of the Company, covering 3 to 4 year cycles.

Liabilities of the plans are measured at fair value on the date of each issuance of the report, based on market rates. Compensation costs incurred are recognized by the defined vesting period of three years. At September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 the Company recorded a liability with the same impact in the statement of income in the amount of R$147 and R$163, respectively.

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*22. Classification of financial instruments*

Consolidated
September 30, 2015 (unaudited) December 31, 2014
Loans and receivables (i) At fair value through profit or loss (ii) Derivatives designated as hedge (iii) Total Loans and receivables (i) At fair value through profit or loss (ii) Derivatives designated as hedge (iii) Total
Financial assets
Current
Cash and cash equivalents 17,470 — — 17,470 10,555 — — 10,555
Financial investments 258 — — 258 392 — — 392
Derivative financial instruments — 629 — 629 — 441 — 441
Accounts receivable 8,055 — — 8,055 8,700 — — 8,700
Related parties 1,362 — — 1,362 1,537 — — 1,537
27,145 629 — 27,774 21,184 441 — 21,625
Non-current
Related parties 89 — — 89 93 — — 93
Loans and financing 772 — — 772 609 — — 609
Derivative financial instruments — 529 — 529 — 231 — 231
861 529 — 1,390 702 231 — 933
Total of financial assets 28,006 1,158 — 29,164 21,886 672 — 22,558
Financial liabilities
Current
Suppliers and contractors 13,832 — — 13,832 11,566 — — 11,566
Derivative financial instruments — 4,937 712 5,649 — 2,539 1,221 3,760
Loans and financing 12,037 — — 12,037 3,768 — — 3,768
Related parties 560 — — 560 813 — — 813
26,429 4,937 712 32,078 16,147 2,539 1,221 19,907
Non-current
Derivative financial instruments — 11,157 — 11,157 — 4,273 3 4,276
Loans and financing 101,883 — — 101,883 72,749 — — 72,749
Related parties 304 — — 304 288 — — 288
Participative stockholders’ debentures — 2,397 — 2,397 — 4,584 — 4,584
Others (iv) — 243 — 243 — 303 — 303
102,187 13,797 — 115,984 73,037 9,160 3 82,200
Total of financial liabilities 128,616 18,734 712 148,062 89,184 11,699 1,224 102,107

(i) Non-derivative financial instruments with determinable cash flow.

(ii) Financial instruments for trading in short term.

(iii) See note 24(a).

(iv) See note 23(a).

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Parent Company
September 30, 2015 (unaudited) December 31, 2014
Loans and receivables (i) At fair value through profit or loss (ii) Total Loans and receivables (i) At fair value through profit or loss (ii) Total
Financial assets
Current
Cash and cash equivalents 6,929 — 6,929 685 — 685
Financial investments 18 — 18 392 — 392
Derivative financial instruments — 388 388 — 370 370
Accounts receivable 35,488 — 35,488 30,599 — 30,599
Related parties 1,199 — 1,199 2,227 — 2,227
43,634 388 44,022 33,903 370 34,273
Non-current
Related parties 1,175 — 1,175 902 — 902
Loans and financing 103 — 103 104 — 104
Derivative financial instruments — 467 467 — 29 29
1,278 467 1,745 1,006 29 1,035
Total of financial assets 44,912 855 45,767 34,909 399 35,308
Financial liabilities
Current
Suppliers and contractors 7,387 — 7,387 6,818 — 6,818
Derivative financial instruments — 1,665 1,665 — 948 948
Loans and financing 7,013 — 7,013 2,853 — 2,853
Related parties 8,753 — 8,753 5,622 — 5,622
23,153 1,665 24,818 15,293 948 16,241
Non-current
Derivative financial instruments — 9,332 9,332 — 3,866 3,866
Loans and financing 54,180 — 54,180 38,542 — 38,542
Related parties 63,523 — 63,523 43,606 — 43,606
Participative stockholders’ debentures — 2,397 2,397 — 4,584 4,584
Others (iv) — 243 243 — 303 303
117,703 11,972 129,675 82,148 8,753 90,901
Total of financial liabilities 140,856 13,637 154,493 97,441 9,701 107,142

(i) Non-derivative financial instruments with determinable cash flow.

(ii) Financial instruments for trading in short term.

(iii) See note 24(a).

(iv) See note 23(a).

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*23. Fair value estimate*

The Company considered the same assumptions and calculation methods as presented on the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2014, to measure the fair value of assets and liabilities for the period.

*a) Assets and liabilities measured and recognized at fair value*

Consolidated
September 30, 2015 (unaudited) December 31, 2014
Level 2 Level 3 Total Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets
Current
Derivatives at fair value through profit or loss 629 — 629 441 — 441
629 — 629 441 — 441
Non-current
Derivatives at fair value through profit or loss 529 — 529 231 — 231
529 — 529 231 — 231
Total of financial assets 1,158 — 1,158 672 — 672
Financial liabilities
Current
Derivatives at fair value through profit or loss 4,937 — 4,937 2,539 — 2,539
Derivatives designated as hedge 712 — 712 1,221 — 1,221
5,649 — 5,649 3,760 — 3,760
Non-current
Derivatives at fair value through profit or loss 11,157 — 11,157 4,273 — 4,273
Derivatives designated as hedge — — — 3 — 3
Participative stockholders’ debentures 2,397 — 2,397 4,584 — 4,584
Others (minimum return instrument) — 243 243 — 303 303
13,554 243 13,797 8,860 303 9,163
Total of financial liabilities 19,203 243 19,446 12,620 303 12,923
Parent Company
September 30, 2015 (unaudited) December 31, 2014
Level 2 Level 3 Total Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets
Current
Derivatives at fair value through profit or loss 388 — 388 370 — 370
388 — 388 370 — 370
Non-current
Derivatives at fair value through profit or loss 467 — 467 29 — 29
467 — 467 29 — 29
Total of financial assets 855 — 855 399 — 399
Financial liabilities
Current
Derivatives at fair value through profit or loss 1,665 — 1,665 948 — 948
1,665 — 1,665 948 — 948
Non-current
Derivatives at fair value through profit or loss 9,332 — 9,332 3,866 — 3,866
Participative stockholders’ debentures 2,397 — 2,397 4,584 — 4,584
Others (minimun return instrument) — 243 243 — 303 303
11,729 243 11,972 8,450 303 8,753
Total of financial liabilities 13,394 243 13,637 9,398 303 9,701

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*b) Fair value measurement compared to book value*

The fair value estimate for level 1 is based on market approach considering the secondary market contracts. For loans allocated to level 2, the income approach is adopted and the fair value for both fixed-indexed rate debt and floating rate debt is determined on a discounted cash flows basis using LIBOR future values and Vale’s bonds curve.

The fair values and carrying amounts of non-current loans (net of interest) are as follows:

Consolidated — Balance Fair value (ii) Level 1 Level 2 Parent Company — Balance Fair value (ii) Level 1 Level 2
Financial liabilities
September 30, 2015 (unaudited)
Loans (long term) (i) 111,871 105,796 50,983 54,813 60,329 59,800 12,647 47,153
December 31, 2014
Loans (long term) (i) 75,356 78,302 42,077 36,225 40,782 46,886 9,953 36,933

(i) Net interest of R$2,049 on consolidated and R$864 on parent company at September 30, 2015 and US$1,161 on consolidated and US$613 on parent company at December 31, 2014.

*24. Derivative financial instruments*

*a) Derivatives effects on balance sheet*

Consolidated
Assets
September 30, 2015 (unaudited) December 31, 2014
Current Non-current Current Non-current
Derivatives not designated as hedge accounting
Foreign exchange and interest rate risk
CDI & TJLP vs. US$ fixed and floating rate swap 458 — 364 29
IPCA swap 4 44 18 —
Eurobonds swap — — — 109
Pre dollar swap 5 — 5 —
467 44 387 138
Commodities price risk
Nickel 160 35 54 7
Bunker oil 2 3 — —
162 38 54 7
Others — 447 — 86
— 447 — 86
Total 629 529 441 231
Consolidated
Liabilities
September 30, 2015 (unaudited) December 31, 2014
Current Non-current Current Non-current
Derivatives not designated as hedge accounting
Foreign exchange and interest rate risk
CDI & TJLP vs. US$ fixed and floating rate swap 1,110 8,504 1,173 3,599
IPCA swap 90 751 — 167
Eurobonds swap 567 157 24 238
Pre dollar swap 472 771 81 262
2,239 10,183 1,278 4,266
Commodities price risk
Nickel 127 37 60 7
Bunker oil (i) 2,571 520 1,201 —
2,698 557 1,261 7
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedge
Bunker oil (i) 674 — 1,152 —
Foreign exchange 38 — 69 3
712 — 1,221 3
Others — 417 — —
— 417 — —
Total 5,649 11,157 3,760 4,276

(i) As at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, includes R$294 and R$402, respectively, related to matured transactions with no financial settlement.

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Parent Company
Assets
September 30, 2015 (unaudited) December 31, 2014
Current Non-current Current Non-current
Derivatives not designated as hedge accounting
Foreign exchange and interest rate risk
CDI & TJLP vs. US$ fixed and floating rate swap 383 — 354 29
IPCA swap 2 44 11 —
Pre dollar swap 3 — 5 —
388 44 370 29
Others — 423 — —
— 423 — —
Total 388 467 370 29
Parent Company
Liabilities
September 30, 2015 (unaudited) December 31, 2014
Current Non-current Current Non-current
Derivatives not designated as hedge accounting
Foreign exchange and interest rate risk
CDI & TJLP vs. US$ fixed and floating rate swap 1,103 7,753 867 3,535
IPCA swap 89 391 — 70
Pre dollar swap 473 770 81 261
1,665 8,914 948 3,866
Others — 418 — —
— 418 — —
Total 1,665 9,332 948 3,866

*b) Effects of derivatives on the statement of income, cash flow and other comprehensive income*

Consolidated (unaudited)
Three-month period ended
Amount of gain (loss) recognized in the statement of income Financial settlement inflows(outflows) Amount of gain(loss) recognized in OCI
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Derivatives not designated as hedge accounting
Foreign exchange and interest rate risk
CDI & TJLP vs. US$ fixed and floating rate swap (3,174 ) (1,317 ) (5 ) 83 — —
IPCA swap (396 ) (91 ) — — — —
Eurobonds swap (46 ) (228 ) — — — —
Pre dollar swap (690 ) (83 ) (11 ) 4 — —
(4,306 ) (1,719 ) (16 ) 87 — —
Commodities price risk
Nickel (69 ) 17 (77 ) 8 — —
Bunker oil (1,821 ) (134 ) (117 ) 12 — —
(1,890 ) (117 ) (194 ) 20 — —
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedge
Bunker oil (459 ) (4 ) (375 ) (4 ) 96 (137 )
Foreign exchange (37 ) (23 ) (37 ) (23 ) 17 (13 )
(496 ) (27 ) (412 ) (27 ) 113 (150 )
Others (169 ) (58 ) — — — —
(169 ) (58 ) — — — —
Total (6,861 ) (1,921 ) (622 ) 80 113 (150 )

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Consolidated (unaudited)
Nine-month period ended
Amount of gain (loss) recognized in the statement of income Financial settlement inflows(outflows) Amount of gain(loss) recognized in OCI
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Derivatives not designated as hedge accounting
Foreign exchange and interest rate risk
CDI & TJLP vs. US$ fixed and floating rate swap (5,533 ) (122 ) (883 ) 362 — —
IPCA swap (546 ) (55 ) 19 — — —
Eurobonds swap (386 ) (210 ) (38 ) 24 — —
Pre dollar swap (925 ) (8 ) (21 ) 16 — —
(7,390 ) (395 ) (923 ) 402 — —
Commodities price risk
Nickel (125 ) 8 (157 ) 17 — —
Bunker oil (1,737 ) (94 ) (499 ) (8 ) — —
(1,862 ) (86 ) (656 ) 9 — —
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedge
Bunker oil (950 ) (23 ) (1,021 ) (23 ) 928 (96 )
Foreign exchange (109 ) (75 ) (109 ) (75 ) 45 12
(1,059 ) (98 ) (1,130 ) (98 ) 973 (84 )
Others (390 ) (22 ) — — — —
(390 ) (22 ) — — — —
Total (10,701 ) (601 ) (2,709 ) 313 973 (84 )
Parent company (unaudited)
Nine-month period ended
Amount of gain (loss) recognized in the statement of income Financial settlement inflows(outflows) Amount of gain(loss) recognized in OCI
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Derivatives not designated as hedge accounting
Foreign exchange and interest rate risk
CDI & TJLP vs. US$ fixed and floating rate swap (5,093 ) (136 ) (638 ) 318 — —
IPCA swap (364 ) (8 ) 11 — — —
Pre dollar swap (925 ) (8 ) (22 ) 15 — —
(6,382 ) (152 ) (649 ) 333 — —
Cash flow hedge from entities
Bunker oil — — — — 928 (96 )
Foreign exchange — — — — 45 12
— — — — 973 (84 )
Others (303 ) — — — — —
(303 ) — — — — —
Total (6,685 ) (152 ) (649 ) 333 973 (84 )

Related to the effects of derivatives in the consolidated statement of income, the Company recognized as cost of goods sold and services rendered and financial expense the amounts of R$451 and R$6,402 for the three-month period ended on September 30, 2015, respectively, and the amounts of R$944 and R$9,751 for the nine-month period ended on September 30, 2015, respectively.

The maturities dates of the derivative financial instruments are as follows:

Maturity dates
Currencies and interest rates July 2023
Bunker oil December 2016
Nickel October 2017
Others December 2027

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*Additional information about derivatives financial instruments*

*(As at September 30, 2015, unaudited)*

The risk of the derivatives portfolio is measured using the delta-Normal parametric approach, which considers that the future distribution of the risk factors and its correlations tends to present the same statistic properties verified in the historical data. The value at risk estimate considers a 95% confidence level for a one business day time horizon.

There was no cash amount deposited as margin call regarding derivative positions on September 30, 2015. The contracts subject to margin calls refer only to part of nickel trades executed by the wholly-owned subsidiary Vale Canada Ltd.

The derivative positions described in this document didn’t have initial costs associated.

The following tables detail the derivatives positions for Vale and its controlled companies as of September 30, 2015, with the following information: notional amount, fair value including credit risk, gains or losses in the period, value at risk and the fair value breakdown by year of maturity.

*a) Foreign exchange and interest rates derivative positions*

*(i) Protection programs for the R$ denominated debt instruments*

In order to reduce cash flow volatility, swap transactions were implemented to convert into US$ the cash flows from certain debt instruments denominated in R$ with interest rates linked mainly to CDI, TJLP and IPCA. In those swaps, Vale pays fixed or floating rates in US$ and receives payments in R$ linked to the interest rates of the protected debt instruments.

The swap transactions were negotiated over-the-counter and the protected items are the cash flows from debt instruments linked to R$. These programs transform into US$ the obligations linked to R$ to achieve a currency offset in the Company’s cash flows, by matching its receivables - mainly linked to US$ - with its payables.

Flow Notional — September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 Index Average rate Fair value — September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 Financial Settlement Inflows (Outflows) — September 30, 2015 Value at Risk — September 30, 2015 Fair value by year — 2015 2016 2017 2018+
CDI vs. US$ fixed rate swap
Receivable R$ 4,939 R$ 4,511 CDI 109.03 % 5,264 4,736 2,053
Payable US$ 2,199 US$ 2,284 Fix 3.35 % (8,693 ) (6,180 ) (2,562 )
Net (3,429 ) (1,444 ) (510 ) 135 130 (2,112 ) (237 ) (1,211 )
Net adjusted for credit risk (3,582 ) (1,453 ) 128 (2,171 ) (262 ) (1,277 )
CDI vs. US$ floating rate swap
Receivable — R$ 428 CDI 0.00 % — 448 460
Payable — US$ 250 Libor + 0.00 % — (668 ) (663 )
Net — (220 ) (203 ) — — — — —
Net adjusted for credit risk — (220 ) — — — —
TJLP vs. US$ fixed rate swap
Receivable R$ 5,701 R$ 6,247 TJLP + 1.32 % 4,954 5,444 788
Payable US$ 2,721 US$ 3,051 Fix 1.70 % (10,016 ) (7,802 ) (972 )
Net (5,062 ) (2,358 ) (184 ) 263 (152 ) (1,020 ) (1,282 ) (2,609 )
Net adjusted for credit risk (5,241 ) (2,531 ) (184 ) (1,062 ) (1,322 ) (2,673 )
TJLP vs. US$ floating rate swap
Receivable R$ 279 R$ 295 TJLP + 0.93 % 231 243 24
Payable US$ 163 US$ 173 Libor + -1.21 % (550 ) (413 ) (23 )
Net (319 ) (170 ) 1 16 (5 ) (18 ) (25 ) (271 )
Net adjusted for credit risk (333 ) (175 ) (7 ) (21 ) (28 ) (277 )
R$ sixed rate vs. US$ fixed rate swap
Receivable R$ 1,495 R$ 735 Fix 6.07 % 1.297 649 75
Payable US$ 604 US$ 395 Fix -0.77 % (2,318 ) (972 ) (86 )
Net (1,021 ) (323 ) (11 ) 79 (148 ) (402 ) (41 ) (430 )
Net adjusted for credit risk (1,240 ) (337 ) (151 ) (424 ) (50 ) (615 )
IPCA vs. US$ fixed rate swap
Receivable R$ 1,000 R$ 1,000 IPCA + 6.55 % 1,138 1,113 56
Payable US$ 434 US$ 434 Fix 3.98 % (1,812 ) (1,259 ) (38 )
Net (674 ) (146 ) 19 37 — 2 1 (678 )
Net adjusted for credit risk (734 ) (150 ) — 2 1 (738 )
IPCA vs. CDI swap
Receivable R$ 1,350 R$ 0 IPCA + 6.62 % 1,303 — —
Payable US$ 1,350 US$ 0 CDI 98.58 % (1,347 ) — —
Net (44 ) — — 1 — (88 ) (83 ) 127
Net adjusted for credit risk (58 ) — — (88 ) (85 ) 116

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*(ii) Protection program for EUR denominated debt instruments*

In order to reduce the cash flow volatility, swap transactions were implemented to convert into US$ the cash flows from certain debt instruments issued in Euros by Vale. In those swaps, Vale receives fixed rates in EUR and pays fixed rates in US$.

The swap transactions were negotiated over-the-counter and the protected items are the cash flows from debt instruments linked to EUR. The financial settlement inflows/outflows are offset by the protected items’ losses/gains due to EUR/US$ exchange rate.

Flow Notional — September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 Index Average rate Fair value — September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 Financial Settlement Inflows (Outflows) — September 30, 2015 Value at Risk — September 30, 2015 Fair value by year — 2015 2016 2017 2018+
Receivable € 1,000 € 1,000 Fix 4.06 % 5,087 3,800 133
Payable US$ 1,302 US$ 1,302 Fix 4.51 % (5,796 ) (3,941 ) (171 )
Net (709 ) (141 ) (38 ) 80 — (562 ) (22 ) (125 )
Net adjusted for credit risk (724 ) (154 ) — (567 ) (23 ) (135 )

*(iii) Foreign exchange hedging program for disbursements in CAD*

In order to reduce the cash flow volatility, forward transactions were implemented to mitigate the foreign exchange exposure that arises from the currency mismatch between revenues denominated in US$ and disbursements denominated in CAD.

The forward transactions were negotiated over-the-counter and the protected item is part of the CAD denominated disbursements. The financial settlement inflows/outflows are offset by the protected items’ losses/gains due to CAD/US$ exchange rate. This program is classified under the hedge accounting requirements.

Flow Notional — September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 Bought / — Sold Average rate — (CAD / USD) Fair value — September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 Financial Settlement Inflows (Outflows) — September 30, 2015 Value at Risk — September 30, 2015 Fair value by year — 2015 2016
Forward CAD 42 CAD 230 B 1.023 (37 ) (73 ) — 1 (28 ) (9 )
Total adjusted for credit risk (37 ) (73 ) (28 ) (9 )

*b) Commodities derivative positions*

*(i) Bunker Oil purchase cash flows protection program*

In order to reduce the impact of bunker oil price fluctuation on maritime freight hiring/supply and, consequently, reducing the company’s cash flow volatility, bunker oil derivatives were implemented. These transactions are usually executed through forward purchases and zero cost-collars.

The derivative transactions were negotiated over-the-counter and the protected item is part of the Vale’s costs linked to bunker oil prices. The financial settlement inflows/outflows are offset by the protected items’ losses/gains due to bunker oil prices changes. Part of this program is classified under the hedge accounting requirements.

Flow Notional (ton) — September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 Bought / — Sold Average strike — (US$/ton) Fair value — September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 Financial Settlement Inflows (Outflows) — September 30, 2015 Value at Risk — September 30, 2015 Fair value by year — 2015 2016
Bunker Oil protection
Forwards 2,520,000 2,205,000 B 462 (2,050 ) (964 ) (291 ) 73 (250 ) (1,800 )
Call options 2,365,500 — B 386 4 — — 1 0 4
Put options 2,365,500 — S 317 (898 ) — (76 ) 53 (142 ) (756 )
Total adjusted for credit risk (2,969 ) (964 ) — (394 ) (2,574 )
Bunker Oil hedge
Forwards 472,500 1,950,000 B 496 (494 ) (986 ) (974 ) 12 (494 ) —
Total adjusted for credit risk (497 ) (987 ) (497 ) —

*(ii) Protection programs for base metals raw materials and products*

In the operational protection program for nickel sales at fixed prices, derivatives transactions were implemented to convert into floating prices the contracts with clients that required a fixed price in order to keep nickel revenues exposed to nickel price fluctuations. Those operations are usually implemented through the purchase of nickel forwards, which are unwind before the original maturity in order to match the settlement dates of the commercial contracts in which the prices were fixed.

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In the operational protection program for the purchase of raw materials and products, derivatives transactions were implemented, usually through the sale of nickel and copper forward or futures, in order to eliminate the mismatch between the pricing period of purchases (concentrate, cathode, sinter, scrap and others) and the pricing period of the final product sales to the clients.

The derivative transactions are negotiated at London Metal Exchange or over-the-counter and the protected item is part of Vale’s revenues and costs linked to nickel and copper prices. The financial settlement inflows/outflows are offset by the protected items’ losses/gains due to nickel and copper prices changes.

Flow Notional (ton) — September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 Bought / — Sold Average strike — (US$/ton) Fair value — September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 Financial Settlement Inflows (Outflows) — September 30, 2015 Value at Risk — September 30, 2015 Fair value by year — 2015 2016 2017
Fixed prices sales protection
Nickel forwards 14,319 11,264 B 13,270 (162 ) (65 ) (161 ) 18 (44 ) (96 ) (23 )
Total adjusted for credit risk (164 ) (65 ) (44 ) (97 ) (23 )
Raw materials purchase protection
Nickel forwards 99 140 S 10,861 0.2 0.4 2.5 0.1 0.2 — —
Copper forwards 284 360 S 5,464 0.3 0.3 1.5 0.1 0.3 — —
Total adjusted for credit risk 0.5 0.7 0.5 — —

*c) Silver Wheaton Corp. warrants*

The company owns warrants of Silver Wheaton Corp. (SLW), a Canadian company with stocks negotiated in Toronto Stock Exchange and New York Stock Exchange. Such warrants configure American call options and were received as part of the payment regarding the sale of 25% of gold payable flows produced as a sub product from Salobo copper mine during its life and 70% of gold payable flows produced as a sub product from some nickel mines in Sudbury during 20 years.

Notional (quantity) Bought / Average strike Fair value Financial Settlement Inflows (Outflows) Value at Risk Fair value by year
Flow September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 Sold (US$/share) September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2015 2023
Call options 10,000,000 10,000,000 B 65 24 86 — 3 24
Total adjusted for credit risk 24 86 24

*d) VLI S.A. (“VLI”) call options*

Vale entered into agreements in which BNDES has call options of a specified quantity of VLI shares, originally of Ferrovia Norte Sul S.A. (“FNS”) shares as the options were part of the FNS debentures. The call option’s strike price is given by the FNS debentures’ remaining debt balance in each exercise date.

Notional (quantity) Bought / Average strike Fair value Financial Settlement Inflows (Outflows) Value at Risk Fair value by year
Flow September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 Sold (R$/share) September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2015 2027
Call options 140,239 — S 8,570 (296 ) — — 10 (296 )
Total adjusted for credit risk (301 ) — (301 )

*e) Options related to Minerações Brasileiras Reunidas (“MBR”) shares*

The Company entered into an agreement that has options related to MBR shares. Under certain restrict and contingent conditions, which are beyond the buyer´s control, such as illegality due to changes in the law, the contract gives the buyer the right to sell back its stake to the Company. In this case, the Company would have control over the decision whether to settle through cash or shares. On the other hand, the Company has the right to buy back this non-controlling interest in the subsidiary.

Notional (ton) Bought / Average strike Fair value Financial Settlement Inflows (Outflows) Value at Risk Fair value by year
Flow September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 Sold (R$/aҫão) September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2015 2016+
Options 2,139 — B/S 1.8 305 — — 14 305

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*f) Embedded derivatives in commercial contracts, insurance and debt instruments*

The Company has some nickel concentrate and raw materials purchase agreements in which there are provisions based on nickel and copper future prices behavior. These provisions are considered as embedded derivatives.

Notional (ton) Bought / Average strike Fair value Value at Risk Fair value by year
Flow September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 Sold (US$/ton) September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2015 2015
Nickel Forward 2,915 4,491 S 10,672 9.0 (1.5 ) 9.0
Copper Forward 2,191 6,310 S 5,337 1.2 3.0 1.2
Total 10.2 1.5 — 4.2 10.2

The Company has also a natural gas purchase agreement in which there´s a clause that defines that a premium can be charged if the Company’s pellet sales prices trade above a pre-defined level. This clause is considered an embedded derivative and both the fair value and value at risk were not material as of September 30, 2015.

*g) Sensitivity analysis of derivative financial instruments*

The following tables present the potential value of the instruments given hypothetical stress scenarios for the market risk factors that impact the derivatives positions. The scenarios were defined as follows:

· Scenario I : fair value calculation considering market curves and prices as of September 30, 2015

· Scenario II : fair value estimated considering a 25% deterioration in the market curves of the main market risk factors

· Scenario III : fair value estimated considering a 50% deterioration in the market curves of the main market risk factors

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Instrument Instrument’s main risk events Scenario I Scenario II Scenario III
CDI vs. US$ fixed rate swap R$ depreciation (3,582 ) (5,755 ) (7,928 )
US$ interest rate inside Brazil decrease (3,582 ) (3,718 ) (3,859 )
Brazilian interest rate increase (3,582 ) (3,600 ) (3,620 )
Protected item: R$ denominated debt R$ depreciation n.a. — —
TJLP vs. US$ fixed rate swap R$ depreciation (5,241 ) (7,745 ) (10,249 )
US$ interest rate inside Brazil decrease (5,241 ) (5,512 ) (5,804 )
Brazilian interest rate increase (5,241 ) (5,567 ) (5,852 )
TJLP interest rate decrease (5,241 ) (5,411 ) (5,589 )
Protected item: R$ denominated debt n.a. — —
TJLP vs. US$ floating rate swap R$ depreciation (333 ) (471 ) (608 )
US$ interest rate inside Brazil decrease (333 ) (354 ) (377 )
Brazilian interest rate increase (333 ) (353 ) (370 )
TJLP interest rate decrease (333 ) (344 ) (355 )
Protected item: R$ denominated debt R$ depreciation n.a. — —
R$ fixed rate vs. US$ fixed rate swap R$ depreciation (1,240 ) (1,819 ) (2,399 )
US$ interest rate inside Brazil decrease (1,240 ) (1,318 ) (1,406 )
Brazilian interest rate increase (1,240 ) (1,360 ) (1,459 )
Protected item: R$ denominated debt R$ depreciation n.a. — —
IPCA vs. US$ fixed rate swap R$ depreciation (734 ) (1,187 ) (1,640 )
US$ interest rate inside Brazil decrease (734 ) (784 ) (840 )
Brazilian interest rate increase (734 ) (843 ) (938 )
IPCA index decrease (734 ) (793 ) (849 )
Protected item: R$ denominated debt R$ depreciation n.a. — —
IPCA vs. CDI swap Brazilian interest rate increase (58 ) (216 ) (349 )
IPCA index decrease (58 ) (142 ) (222 )
Protected item: R$ denominated debt linked to IPCA IPCA index decrease n.a. 142 222
EUR fixed rate vs. US$ fixed rate swap EUR depreciation (724 ) (1,996 ) (3,267 )
Euribor increase (724 ) (897 ) (778 )
US$ Libor decrease (724 ) (804 ) (888 )
Protected item: EUR denominated debt EUR depreciation n.a. 1,996 3,267
CAD Forward CAD depreciation (37 ) (78 ) (118 )
Protected item: Disbursement in CAD CAD depreciation n.a. 78 118
Instrument Instrument’s main risk events Scenario I Scenario II Scenario III
Bunker Oil protection
Forwards and options Bunker Oil price decrease (2,969 ) (4,107 ) (5,266 )
Protected item: Part of costs linked to bunker oil prices Bunker Oil price decrease n.a. 4,107 5,266
Bunker Oil hedge
Forwards Bunker Oil price decrease (497 ) (606 ) (715 )
Protected item: Part of costs linked to bunker oil prices Bunker Oil price decrease n.a. 606 715
Nickel sales fixed price protection
Forwards Nickel price decrease (164 ) (311 ) (458 )
Protected item: Part of nickel revenues with fixed prices Nickel price fluctuation n.a. 311 458
Purchase protection program
Nickel forwards Nickel price increase 0.2 (0.8 ) (1.8 )
Protected item: Part of costs linked to nickel prices Nickel price increase n.a. 0.8 1.8
Copper forwards Copper price increase 0.3 (1.2 ) (2.7 )
Protected item: Part of costs linked to copper prices Copper price increase n.a. 1.2 2.7
SLW warrants SLW stock price decrease 24 11 3
VLI call options VLI stock value increase (301 ) (433 ) (586 )
Options regarding non-controlling interest in subsidiary Subsidiary stock value increase 305 49 (204 )

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Instrument Main risks Scenario I Scenario II Scenario III
Embedded derivatives - Raw material purchase (nickel) Nickel price increase 9 (20 ) (48 )
Embedded derivatives - Raw material purchase (copper) Copper price increase 1 (10 ) (21 )

*h) Financial counterparties’ ratings*

The transactions of derivative instruments, cash and cash equivalents as well as investments are held with financial institutions whose exposure limits are periodically reviewed and approved by the delegated authority. The financial institutions credit risk is performed through a methodology that considers, among other information, ratings provided by international rating agencies.

The table below presents the ratings in foreign currency published by agencies Moody’s and S&P regarding the main financial institutions that we had outstanding positions as of September 30, 2015.

Long term ratings by counterparty Moody’s S&P
ANZ Australia and New Zealand Banking Aa2 AA-
Banco Bradesco Baa3 BB+
Banco de Credito del Peru Baa1 BBB
Banco do Brasil Baa3 BB+
Banco do Nordeste Baa3 BB+
Banco Safra Baa3 BB+
Banco Santander Baa3 BB+
Banco Votorantim Baa3 BB+
Bank of America Baa1 A-
Bank of Nova Scotia Aa2 A+
Banpara Ba3 BB
Barclays Baa3 BBB
BBVA A3 BBB+
BNP Paribas A1 A+
BTG Pactual Baa3 BB
Caixa Economica Federal Baa3 BB+
Citigroup Baa1 A-
Credit Agricole A2 A
Deutsche Bank A3 BBB+
Goldman Sachs A3 A-
HSBC A1 A
Intesa Sanpaolo Spa Baa1 BBB-
Itau Unibanco Ba1 BB+
JP Morgan Chase & Co A3 A
Macquarie Group Ltd A3 BBB
Morgan Stanley A3 A-
National Australia Bank NAB Aa2 AA-
Royal Bank of Canada Aa3 AA-
Societe Generale A2 A
Standard Bank Group Baa3 -
Standard Chartered Aa3 A-

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*i) Market curves*

The curves used on the pricing of derivatives instruments were developed based on data from BM&F, Central Bank of Brazil, London Metals Exchange and Bloomberg.

*(i) Products*

*Nickel*

Maturity Price (US$/ton) Maturity Price (US$/ton) Maturity Price (US$/ton)
SPOT 10,070 MAR16 10,407 SEP16 10,422
OCT15 10,381 APR16 10,405 SEP17 10,483
NOV15 10,392 MAY16 10,406 SEP18 10,498
DEC15 10,399 JUN16 10,408 SEP19 10,498
JAN16 10,404 JUL16 10,413
FEB16 10,408 AUG16 10,418

*Copper*

Maturity Price (US$/lb) Maturity Price (US$/lb) Maturity Price (US$/lb)
SPOT 2.37 MAR16 2.34 SEP16 2.33
OCT15 2.35 APR16 2.34 SEP17 2.33
NOV15 2.36 MAY16 2.34 SEP18 2.34
DEC15 2.36 JUN16 2.33 SEP19 2.35
JAN16 2.34 JUL16 2.33
FEB16 2.34 AUG16 2.33

*Bunker Oil*

Maturity Price (US$/ton) Maturity Price (US$/ton) Maturity Price (US$/ton)
SPOT 224 MAR16 255 SEP16 277
OCT15 230 APR16 259 SEP17 308
NOV15 236 MAY16 263 SEP18 353
DEC15 241 JUN16 267 SEP19 415
JAN16 246 JUL16 270
FEB16 251 AUG16 274

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*(ii) Foreign exchange and interest rates*

*US$-Brazil Interest Rate*

Maturity Rate (% p.a.) Maturity Rate (% p.a.) Maturity Rate (% p.a.)
11/03/15 1.51 09/01/16 5.28 01/02/18 5.64
12/01/15 1.88 10/03/16 5.42 04/02/18 5.62
01/04/16 2.56 11/01/16 5.59 07/02/18 5.61
02/01/16 2.76 12/01/16 5.71 10/01/18 5.52
03/01/16 3.11 01/02/17 5.82 01/02/19 5.39
04/01/16 3.78 02/01/17 5.90 04/01/19 5.39
05/02/16 4.03 03/01/17 5.91 07/01/19 5.27
06/01/16 4.52 04/03/17 5.87 10/01/19 5.27
07/01/16 4.81 07/03/17 5.84 01/02/20 5.33
08/01/16 5.07 10/02/17 5.70 04/01/20 5.36

*US$ Interest Rate*

Maturity Rate (% p.a.) Maturity Rate (% p.a.) Maturity Rate (% p.a.)
1M 0.19 6M 0.44 11M 0.50
2M 0.26 7M 0.46 12M 0.50
3M 0.33 8M 0.47 2Y 0.77
4M 0.38 9M 0.48 3Y 1.02
5M 0.42 10M 0.49 4Y 1.25

*TJLP*

Maturity Rate (% p.a.) Maturity Rate (% p.a.) Maturity Rate (% p.a.)
11/03/15 6.50 09/01/16 6.50 01/02/18 6.50
12/01/15 6.50 10/03/16 6.50 04/02/18 6.50
01/04/16 6.50 11/01/16 6.50 07/02/18 6.50
02/01/16 6.50 12/01/16 6.50 10/01/18 6.50
03/01/16 6.50 01/02/17 6.50 01/02/19 6.50
04/01/16 6.50 02/01/17 6.50 04/01/19 6.50
05/02/16 6.50 03/01/17 6.50 07/01/19 6.50
06/01/16 6.50 04/03/17 6.50 10/01/19 6.50
07/01/16 6.50 07/03/17 6.50 01/02/20 6.50
08/01/16 6.50 10/02/17 6.50 04/01/20 6.50

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*BRL Interest Rate*

Maturity Rate (% p.a.) Maturity Rate (% p.a.) Maturity Rate (% p.a.)
11/03/15 14.29 09/01/16 15.53 01/02/18 15.85
12/01/15 14.44 10/03/16 15.57 04/02/18 15.87
01/04/16 14.61 11/01/16 15.58 07/02/18 15.88
02/01/16 14.78 12/01/16 15.59 10/01/18 15.86
03/01/16 14.90 01/02/17 15.60 01/02/19 15.82
04/01/16 15.15 02/01/17 15.64 04/01/19 15.80
05/02/16 15.25 03/01/17 15.67 07/01/19 15.78
06/01/16 15.38 04/03/17 15.70 10/01/19 15.76
07/01/16 15.42 07/03/17 15.78 01/02/20 15.69
08/01/16 15.48 10/02/17 15.82 04/01/20 15.66

*Implicit Inflation (IPCA)*

Maturity Rate (% p.a.) Maturity Rate (% p.a.) Maturity Rate (% p.a.)
11/03/15 7.39 09/01/16 8.56 01/02/18 8.08
12/01/15 7.53 10/03/16 8.59 04/02/18 7.99
01/04/16 7.70 11/01/16 8.55 07/02/18 7.93
02/01/16 7.85 12/01/16 8.52 10/01/18 7.85
03/01/16 7.97 01/02/17 8.48 01/02/19 7.78
04/01/16 8.20 02/01/17 8.48 04/01/19 7.73
05/02/16 8.30 03/01/17 8.48 07/01/19 7.70
06/01/16 8.42 04/03/17 8.48 10/01/19 7.67
07/01/16 8.45 07/03/17 8.33 01/02/20 7.60
08/01/16 8.51 10/02/17 8.18 04/01/20 7.57

*EUR Interest Rate*

Maturity Rate (% p.a.) Maturity Rate (% p.a.) Maturity Rate (% p.a.)
1M 0.02 6M 0.02 11M 0.02
2M 0.02 7M 0.02 12M 0.02
3M 0.02 8M 0.02 2Y 0.05
4M 0.02 9M 0.02 3Y 0.13
5M 0.02 10M 0.02 4Y 0.24

*CAD Interest Rate*

Maturity Rate (% p.a.) Maturity Rate (% p.a.) Maturity Rate (% p.a.)
1M 0.79 6M 0.83 11M 0.75
2M 0.79 7M 0.81 12M 0.75
3M 0.79 8M 0.79 2Y 0.79
4M 0.81 9M 0.77 3Y 0.91
5M 0.82 10M 0.76 4Y 1.04

*Currencies - Ending rates*

CAD/US$ 0.7464 US$/BRL 3.9729 EUR/US$ 1.1179

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*25. Stockholders’ equity*

*a) Capital*

Stockholders’ equity is represented by common shares (“ON”) and preferred non-redeemable shares (“PNA”) without par value. Preferred shares have the same rights as common shares, with the exception of voting rights to elect members of the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors may, regardless of changes to bylaws, issue new shares (authorized capital), including the capitalization of profits and reserves to the extent authorized.

At September 30, 2015, the capital was R$77,300 corresponding to 5,244,316,120 shares without par value.

Stockholders September 30, 2015 (unaudited) — ON PNA Total
Valepar S.A. 1,716,435,045 20,340,000 1,736,775,045
Brazilian Government (Golden Share) — 12 12
Foreign investors - ADRs 845,961,584 664,257,819 1,510,219,403
FMP - FGTS 77,519,801 — 77,519,801
PIBB - BNDES 1,196,301 2,475,636 3,671,937
BNDESPar 206,378,882 66,185,272 272,564,154
Foreign institutional investors in local market 232,588,347 638,404,193 870,992,540
Institutional investors 71,583,556 179,225,601 250,809,157
Retail investors in Brazil 33,989,484 396,833,393 430,822,877
Treasury stock 31,535,402 59,405,792 90,941,194
Total 3,217,188,402 2,027,127,718 5,244,316,120

*b) Basic and diluted earnings per share*

Basic and diluted earnings per share are as follows:

(unaudited)
Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Net income (loss) attributable to the Company’s stockholders (6,663 ) (3,381 ) (11,058 ) 5,715
Basic and diluted earnings per share:
Income (loss) available to preferred stockholders (2,544 ) (1,291 ) (4,222 ) 2,182
Income (loss) available to common stockholders (4,119 ) (2,090 ) (6,836 ) 3,533
Total (6,663 ) (3,381 ) (11,058 ) 5,715
Weighted average number of shares outstanding (thousands of shares) - preferred shares 1,967,722 1,967,722 1,967,722 1,967,722
Weighted average number of shares outstanding (thousands of shares) - common shares 3,185,653 3,185,653 3,185,653 3,185,653
Total 5,153,375 5,153,375 5,153,375 5,153,375
Basic and diluted earnings per share
Preferred share (1.29 ) (0.66 ) (2.15 ) 1.11
Common share (1.29 ) (0.66 ) (2.15 ) 1.11

*c) Remuneration paid to the Company’s stockholders*

Dividends Interest on capital Total Amount per share
Amounts paid in 2014
First installment - April — 4,632 4,632 0.898904129
Total — 4,632 4,632 0.898904129
Amounts paid in 2015
First installment - April — 3,101 3,101 0.601760991
Total — 3,101 3,101 0.601760991

In October, 2015, the board of directors approved the payment of the second installment of the 2015 remuneration of the stockholders in the amount of R$1,925.

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*26. Information by business segment and by geographic area*

The information presented to the Executive Board on the performance of each segment is derived from the accounting records, adjusted for reallocations between segments.

*a) Operating income (loss) and adjusted EBITDA*

Adjusted EBITDA is used by management to support the decision making process for segments. The definition of adjusted EBITDA for the Company is the operating income or loss adding dividends received from joint ventures and associates and excluding the depreciation, depletion and amortization, impairment and results on measurement or sales of non-current assets.

Consolidated (unaudited)
Three-month period ended
September 30, 2015
Statement of income Adjusted by
Net operating revenue Costs Expenses,net Research and evaluation expenses Pre operating and stoppage operation Depreciation and others results Operating income (loss) Dividends received from joint ventures and associates Depreciation, depletion and amortization Loss on measurement or sale of non- current assets Adjusted EBITDA
Ferrous minerals
Iron ore 11,792 (6,574 ) (591 ) (92 ) (77 ) (1,251 ) 3,207 1 1,062 189 4,459
Pellets 3,150 (1,811 ) 49 (4 ) (17 ) (289 ) 1,078 — 289 — 1,367
Ferroalloys and manganese 99 (107 ) (9 ) — (15 ) (18 ) (50 ) — 18 — (32 )
Others ferrous products and services 446 (247 ) 13 (2 ) — (62 ) 148 — 62 — 210
15,487 (8,739 ) (538 ) (98 ) (109 ) (1,620 ) 4,383 1 1,431 189 6,004
Coal 453 (735 ) (65 ) (25 ) (90 ) (300 ) (762 ) — 300 — (462 )
Base metals
Nickel and other products (i) 3,618 (2,953 ) 35 (83 ) (340 ) (1,403 ) (1,126 ) — 1,403 — 277
Copper (ii) 1,245 (796 ) (4 ) (11 ) — (167 ) 267 — 167 — 434
4,863 (3,749 ) 31 (94 ) (340 ) (1,570 ) (859 ) — 1,570 — 711
Fertilizers
Potash 146 (102 ) (4 ) (53 ) (28 ) (40 ) (81 ) — 40 — (41 )
Phosphates 1,990 (1,291 ) (15 ) (26 ) (69 ) (291 ) 298 — 291 — 589
Nitrogen 282 (180 ) (2 ) (2 ) (5 ) (21 ) 72 — 21 — 93
Others fertilizers products 61 — — — — — 61 — — — 61
2,479 (1,573 ) (21 ) (81 ) (102 ) (352 ) 350 — 352 — 702
Others 68 (152 ) 10 (135 ) — (17 ) (226 ) 70 17 — (139 )
Total 23,350 (14,948 ) (583 ) (433 ) (641 ) (3,859 ) 2,886 71 3,670 189 6,816

(i) Includes nickel and its by-products (ferro-nickel, copper, precious metal, cobalt and others).

(ii) Includes copper concentrate and does not include the cooper by-product of nickel.

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Consolidated (unaudited)
Three-month period ended
September 30, 2014
Statement of income Adjusted by
Net operating revenue Costs Expenses, net Research and evaluation expenses Pre operating and stoppage operation Depreciation and others results Operating income (loss) Dividends received from joint ventures and associates Depreciation, depletion and amortization Adjusted EBITDA
Ferrous minerals
Iron ore 9,683 (5,473 ) (455 ) (180 ) (143 ) (959 ) 2,473 54 959 3,486
Pellets 2,979 (1,585 ) (24 ) — (14 ) (165 ) 1,191 537 165 1,893
Ferroalloys and manganese 191 (141 ) (10 ) (1 ) (13 ) (19 ) 7 — 19 26
Others ferrous products and services 394 (296 ) — (11 ) — (69 ) 18 — 69 87
13,247 (7,495 ) (489 ) (192 ) (170 ) (1,212 ) 3,689 591 1,212 5,492
Coal 457 (644 ) (117 ) (11 ) (25 ) (72 ) (412 ) — 72 (340 )
Base metals
Nickel and other products (i) 4,028 (2,332 ) 182 (69 ) (273 ) (881 ) 655 — 881 1,536
Copper (ii) 818 (537 ) (6 ) (3 ) (15 ) (109 ) 148 — 109 257
4,846 (2,869 ) 176 (72 ) (288 ) (990 ) 803 — 990 1,793
Fertilizers
Potash 99 (86 ) (25 ) (6 ) 12 (15 ) (21 ) — 15 (6 )
Phosphates 1,214 (1,027 ) (24 ) (27 ) (27 ) (218 ) (109 ) — 218 109
Nitrogen 211 (145 ) (8 ) (3 ) (2 ) (27 ) 26 — 27 53
Others fertilizers products 65 — — — — — 65 — — 65
1,589 (1,258 ) (57 ) (36 ) (17 ) (260 ) (39 ) — 260 221
Others 491 (286 ) (380 ) (130 ) (7 ) (14 ) (326 ) — 14 (312 )
Total 20,630 (12,552 ) (867 ) (441 ) (507 ) (2,548 ) 3,715 591 2,548 6,854

(i) Includes nickel and its by-products (ferro-nickel, copper, precious metal, cobalt and others).

(ii) Includes copper concentrate and does not include the cooper by-product of nickel.

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Consolidated (unaudited)
Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2015
Statement of income Adjusted by
Net operating revenue Costs Expenses,net Research and evaluation expenses Pre operating and stoppage operation Depreciation and others results Operating income (loss) Dividends received from joint ventures and associates Depreciation, depletion and amortization Loss (gain) on measurement or sale of non- current assets Adjusted EBITDA
Ferrous minerals
Iron ore 30,102 (18,111 ) (1,665 ) (295 ) (225 ) (3,387 ) 6,419 1 3,026 361 9,807
Pellets 8,916 (5,265 ) 60 (11 ) (60 ) (803 ) 2,837 624 803 — 4,264
Ferroalloys and manganese 471 (409 ) (9 ) (1 ) (43 ) (51 ) (42 ) — 51 — 9
Others ferrous products and services 1,199 (825 ) 37 (8 ) (3 ) (190 ) 210 25 190 — 425
40,688 (24,610 ) (1,577 ) (315 ) (331 ) (4,431 ) 9,424 650 4,070 361 14,505
Coal 1,322 (1,855 ) (397 ) (59 ) (161 ) (513 ) (1,663 ) — 513 — (1,150 )
Base metals
Nickel and other products (i) 11,285 (7,953 ) (233 ) (233 ) (1,015 ) (3,836 ) (1,985 ) — 3,836 — 1,851
Copper (ii) 3,602 (2,127 ) (35 ) (20 ) (3 ) (466 ) 951 — 466 — 1,417
Others base metals products — — 722 — — — 722 — — — 722
14,887 (10,080 ) 454 (253 ) (1,018 ) (4,302 ) (312 ) — 4,302 — 3,990
Fertilizers
Potash 326 (221 ) 14 (123 ) (52 ) (80 ) (136 ) — 80 — (56 )
Phosphates 4,380 (2,949 ) (75 ) (65 ) (134 ) (646 ) 511 — 646 — 1,157
Nitrogen 747 (496 ) (9 ) (6 ) (12 ) (54 ) 170 — 54 — 224
Others fertilizers products 137 — — — — — 137 — — — 137
5,590 (3,666 ) (70 ) (194 ) (198 ) (780 ) 682 — 780 — 1,462
Others 331 (326 ) (294 ) (322 ) (1 ) 502 (110 ) 72 44 (546 ) (540 )
Total 62,818 (40,537 ) (1,884 ) (1,143 ) (1,709 ) (9,524 ) 8,021 722 9,709 (185 ) 18,267

(i) Includes nickel and its by-products (ferro-nickel, copper, precious metal, cobalt and others).

(ii) Includes copper concentrate and does not include the cooper by-product of nickel.

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Consolidated (unaudited)
Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2014
Statement of income Adjusted by
Net operating revenue Costs Expenses, net Research and evaluation expenses Pre operating and stoppage operation Depreciation and others results Operating income (loss) Dividends received from joint ventures and associates Depreciation, depletion and amortization Impairment Adjusted EBITDA
Ferrous minerals
Iron ore 33,693 (15,291 ) (1,695 ) (473 ) (274 ) (3,616 ) 12,344 55 2,498 1,118 16,015
Pellets 9,154 (4,418 ) (64 ) (1 ) (80 ) (411 ) 4,180 1,026 411 — 5,617
Ferroalloys and manganese 596 (420 ) (33 ) (1 ) (42 ) (55 ) 45 — 55 — 100
Others ferrous products and services 1,352 (1,053 ) 11 (11 ) — (194 ) 105 — 194 — 299
44,795 (21,182 ) (1,781 ) (486 ) (396 ) (4,276 ) 16,674 1,081 3,158 1,118 22,031
Coal 1,227 (1,876 ) (334 ) (18 ) (64 ) (807 ) (1,872 ) — 195 612 (1,065 )
Base metals
Nickel and other products (i) 10,761 (6,355 ) 159 (219 ) (869 ) (2,520 ) 957 — 2,520 — 3,477
Copper (ii) 2,374 (1,408 ) 10 (6 ) (30 ) (272 ) 668 — 272 — 940
13,135 (7,763 ) 169 (225 ) (899 ) (2,792 ) 1,625 — 2,792 — 4,417
Fertilizers
Potash 259 (236 ) (28 ) (25 ) (10 ) (47 ) (87 ) — 47 — (40 )
Phosphates 3,211 (2,728 ) (107 ) (80 ) (97 ) (627 ) (428 ) — 627 — 199
Nitrogen 587 (405 ) (17 ) (13 ) (10 ) (83 ) 59 — 83 — 142
Others fertilizers products 161 — — — — — 161 — — — 161
4,218 (3,369 ) (152 ) (118 ) (117 ) (757 ) (295 ) — 757 — 462
Others 1,748 (1,120 ) (614 ) (292 ) (6 ) (47 ) (331 ) — 47 — (284 )
Total 65,123 (35,310 ) (2,712 ) (1,139 ) (1,482 ) (8,679 ) 15,801 1,081 6,949 1,730 25,561

(i) Includes nickel and its by-products (ferro-nickel, copper, precious metal, cobalt and others).

(ii) Includes copper concentrate and does not include the cooper by-product of nickel.

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*b) Adjusted EBITDA and information of assets by segment*

Consolidated (unaudited)
September 30, 2015
Three-month period ended
Adjusted EBITDA Investments Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible (iii)
Ferrous minerals
Iron ore 4,459 1,581 105,139 3,838
Pellets 1,367 1,152 4,521 25
Ferroalloys and manganese (32 ) — 671 14
Others ferrous products and services 210 3,024 806 11
6,004 5,757 111,137 3,888
Coal (462 ) 1,343 18,267 1,168
Base metals
Nickel and other products (i) 277 72 104,333 1,160
Copper (ii) 434 651 8,736 142
711 723 113,069 1,302
Fertilizers
Potash (41 ) — 516 —
Phosphates 589 — 15,387 195
Nitrogen 93 — — —
Others fertilizers products 61 — — —
702 — 15,903 195
Others (139 ) 4,497 9,261 63
Total 6,816 12,320 267,637 6,616

(i) Includes nickel and its by-products (ferro-nickel, copper, precious metal, cobalt and others).

(ii) Includes copper concentrate and does not include the cooper by-product of nickel.

(iii) Includes only acquisitions realized with cash and cash equivalents.

Consolidated (unaudited)
September 30, 2014
Three-month period ended
Adjusted EBITDA Investments Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible (iii)
Ferrous minerals
Iron ore 3,486 1,456 87,010 3,250
Pellets 1,893 1,937 4,378 99
Ferroalloys and manganese 26 — 647 14
Others ferrous products and services 87 2,910 787 51
5,492 6,303 92,822 3,414
Coal (340 ) 936 16,811 1,412
Base metals
Nickel and other products (i) 1,536 54 69,569 532
Copper (ii) 257 500 9,539 296
1,793 554 79,108 828
Fertilizers
Potash (6 ) — 397 —
Phosphates 109 — 16,941 151
Nitrogen 53 — — —
Others fertilizers products 65 — — —
221 — 17,338 151
Others (312 ) 3,627 10,265 88
Total 6,854 11,420 216,344 5,893

(i) Includes nickel and its by-products (ferro-nickel, copper, precious metal, cobalt and others).

(ii) Includes copper concentrate and does not include the cooper by-product of nickel.

(iii) Includes only acquisitions realized with cash and cash equivalents.

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Consolidated (unaudited)
September 30, 2015
Nine-month period ended
Adjusted EBITDA Investments Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible (iii)
Ferrous minerals
Iron ore 9,807 1,581 105,139 11,918
Pellets 4,264 1,152 4,521 103
Ferroalloys and manganese 9 — 671 38
Others ferrous products and services 425 3,024 806 28
14,505 5,757 111,137 12,087
Coal (1,150 ) 1,343 18,267 3,371
Base metals
Nickel and other products (i) 1,851 72 104,333 2,623
Copper (ii) 1,417 651 8,736 576
Others base metals products 722 — — —
3,990 723 113,069 3,199
Fertilizers
Potash (56 ) — 516 —
Phosphates 1,157 — 15,387 504
Nitrogen 224 — — —
Others fertilizers products 137 — — —
1,462 — 15,903 504
Others (540 ) 4,497 9,261 205
Total 18,267 12,320 267,637 19,366

(i) Includes nickel and its by-products (ferro-nickel, copper, precious metal, cobalt and others).

(ii) Includes copper concentrate and does not include the cooper by-product of nickel.

(iii) Includes only acquisitions realized with cash and cash equivalents.

Consolidated (unaudited)
September 30, 2014
Nine-month period ended
Adjusted EBITDA Investments Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible (iii)
Ferrous minerals
Iron ore 16,015 1,456 87,010 8,950
Pellets 5,617 1,937 4,378 343
Ferroalloys and manganese 100 — 647 90
Others ferrous products and services 299 2,910 787 124
22,031 6,303 92,822 9,507
Coal (1,065 ) 936 16,811 4,154
Base metals
Nickel and other products (i) 3,477 54 69,569 1,920
Copper (ii) 940 500 9,539 801
4,417 554 79,108 2,721
Fertilizers
Potash (40 ) — 397 —
Phosphates 199 — 16,941 384
Nitrogen 142 — — —
Others fertilizers products 161 — — —
462 — 17,338 384
Others (284 ) 3,627 10,265 807
Total 25,561 11,420 216,344 17,573

(i) Includes nickel and its by-products (ferro-nickel, copper, precious metal, cobalt and others).

(ii) Includes copper concentrate and does not include the cooper by-product of nickel.

(iii) Includes only acquisitions realized with cash and cash equivalents.

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*c) Results by segment and revenues by geographic area*

Consolidated (unaudited)
September 30, 2015
Three-month period ended
Ferrous minerals Coal Base metals Fertilizers Others Total
Results
Net operating revenue 15,487 453 4,863 2,479 68 23,350
Cost and expenses (9,484 ) (915 ) (4,152 ) (1,777 ) (277 ) (16,605 )
Loss on measurement or sale of non-current assets (189 ) — — — — (189 )
Depreciation, depletion and amortization (1,431 ) (300 ) (1,570 ) (352 ) (17 ) (3,670 )
Operating income (loss) 4,383 (762 ) (859 ) 350 (226 ) 2,886
Financial result (25,421 ) 26 (176 ) (284 ) 8 (25,847 )
Equity results from joint ventures and associates (221 ) (37 ) (44 ) — (903 ) (1,205 )
Income taxes 17,574 (376 ) (89 ) (40 ) 8 17,077
Net income (loss) (3,685 ) (1,149 ) (1,168 ) 26 (1,113 ) (7,089 )
Income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests 2 (184 ) (197 ) (3 ) (43 ) (425 )
Income (loss) attributable to the Company’s stockholders (3,687 ) (965 ) (971 ) 29 (1,070 ) (6,664 )
Sales classified by geographic area:
America, except United States and Brazil 293 44 741 68 — 1,146
United States of America 33 — 635 — 11 679
Europe 2,196 88 1,566 135 — 3,985
Middle East/Africa/Oceania 819 56 28 10 — 913
Japan 1,396 73 308 — — 1,777
China 8,545 80 627 — — 9,252
Asia, except Japan and China 808 107 799 43 — 1,757
Brazil 1,397 5 159 2,223 57 3,841
Net operating revenue 15,487 453 4,863 2,479 68 23,350
Consolidated (unaudited)
September 30, 2014
Three-month period ended
Ferrous minerals Coal Base metals Fertilizers Others Total
Results
Net operating revenue 13,247 457 4,846 1,589 491 20,630
Cost and expenses (8,346 ) (797 ) (3,053 ) (1,368 ) (803 ) (14,367 )
Depreciation, depletion and amortization (1,212 ) (72 ) (990 ) (260 ) (14 ) (2,548 )
Operating income (loss) 3,689 (412 ) 803 (39 ) (326 ) 3,715
Financial result (7,769 ) 223 (149 ) (71 ) (24 ) (7,790 )
Results on sale or disposal of investments from joint ventures and associates — — — — (100 ) (100 )
Equity results from joint ventures and associates 233 26 (29 ) — (156 ) 74
Income taxes 885 26 (130 ) 29 (60 ) 750
Net income (loss) (2,962 ) (137 ) 495 (81 ) (666 ) (3,351 )
Income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests 155 (17 ) (43 ) (18 ) (47 ) 30
Income (loss) attributable to the Company’s stockholders (3,117 ) (120 ) 538 (63 ) (619 ) (3,381 )
Sales classified by geographic area:
America, except United States and Brazil 345 — 871 15 63 1,294
United States of America 20 — 731 — 4 755
Europe 2,023 57 1,464 49 8 3,601
Middle East/Africa/Oceania 879 97 90 — — 1,066
Japan 1,351 146 565 — 4 2,066
China 5,889 28 450 — — 6,367
Asia, except Japan and China 1,166 129 605 38 — 1,938
Brazil 1,574 — 70 1,487 412 3,543
Net operating revenue 13,247 457 4,846 1,589 491 20,630

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Consolidated (unaudited)
September 30, 2015
Nine-month period ended
Ferrous minerals Coal Base metals Fertilizers Others Total
Results
Net operating revenue 40,688 1,322 14,887 5,590 331 62,818
Cost and expenses (26,833 ) (2,472 ) (10,897 ) (4,128 ) (943 ) (45,273 )
Gain (loss) on measurement or sale of non-current assets (361 ) — — — 546 185
Depreciation, depletion and amortization (4,070 ) (513 ) (4,302 ) (780 ) (44 ) (9,709 )
Operating income (loss) 9,424 (1,663 ) (312 ) 682 (110 ) 8,021
Financial result (37,011 ) 319 (759 ) (478 ) 28 (37,901 )
Results on sale or disposal of investments from joint ventures and associates — — — — 296 296
Equity results from joint ventures and associates (123 ) (28 ) (108 ) (1,103 ) (1,362 )
Income taxes 20,176 (302 ) (162 ) (516 ) (30 ) 19,166
Net income (loss) (7,534 ) (1,674 ) (1,341 ) (312 ) (919 ) (11,780 )
Income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests 15 (277 ) (409 ) 22 (72 ) (721 )
Income (loss) attributable to the Company’s stockholders (7,549 ) (1,397 ) (932 ) (334 ) (847 ) (11,059 )
Sales classified by geographic area:
America, except United States and Brazil 872 57 2,628 166 — 3,723
United States of America 76 — 2,027 — 57 2,160
Europe 5,992 239 4,582 322 — 11,135
Middle East/Africa/Oceania 2,552 255 195 19 — 3,021
Japan 3,668 188 872 — — 4,728
China 20,719 118 1,599 — — 22,436
Asia, except Japan and China 2,700 409 2,288 151 — 5,548
Brazil 4,109 56 696 4,932 274 10,067
Net operating revenue 40,688 1,322 14,887 5,590 331 62,818
Consolidated (unaudited)
September 30, 2014
Nine-month period ended
Ferrous minerals Coal Base metals Fertilizers Others Total
Results
Net operating revenue 44,795 1,227 13,135 4,218 1,748 65,123
Cost and expenses (23,845 ) (2,292 ) (8,718 ) (3,756 ) (2,032 ) (40,643 )
Impairment of non-current assets (1,118 ) (612 ) — — — (1,730 )
Depreciation, depletion and amortization (3,158 ) (195 ) (2,792 ) (757 ) (47 ) (6,949 )
Operating income (loss) 16,674 (1,872 ) 1,625 (295 ) (331 ) 15,801
Financial result (7,269 ) 387 (614 ) (53 ) (42 ) (7,591 )
Results on sale or disposal of investments from joint ventures and associates — — — — (139 ) (139 )
Equity results from joint ventures and associates 1,310 65 (55 ) — (245 ) 1,075
Income taxes (3,328 ) (138 ) (352 ) 90 (95 ) (3,823 )
Net income (loss) 7,387 (1,558 ) 604 (258 ) (852 ) 5,323
Income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests 109 (69 ) (331 ) (34 ) (67 ) (392 )
Income (loss) attributable to the Company’s stockholders 7,278 (1,489 ) 935 (224 ) (785 ) 5,715
Sales classified by geographic area:
America, except United States and Brazil 1,228 7 2,266 65 90 3,656
United States of America 25 — 1,937 — 537 2,499
Europe 7,061 133 4,396 168 22 11,780
Middle East/Africa/Oceania 2,769 193 266 — — 3,228
Japan 4,541 346 1,469 — 12 6,368
China 20,542 118 1,184 — — 21,844
Asia, except Japan and China 3,576 411 1,542 71 — 5,600
Brazil 5,053 19 75 3,914 1,087 10,148
Net operating revenue 44,795 1,227 13,135 4,218 1,748 65,123

*d) Investment, intangible and property, plant and equipment by geographic area*

There was no significant change in relation to the information of assets by geographic area disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2014.

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*27. Cost of goods sold and services rendered, and selling and administrative expenses and other operating expenses (income), net, by nature*

*a) Cost of goods sold and services rendered*

Consolidated (unaudited) — Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Personnel 2,043 1,545 5,505 4,627
Material and service 3,426 2,972 9,248 8,731
Fuel oil and gas 1,113 950 3,085 2,917
Maintenance 2,213 1,881 6,252 4,429
Energy 500 390 1,443 1,031
Acquisition of products 464 875 1,931 2,851
Depreciation and depletion 3,077 2,257 8,444 6,238
Freight 3,275 2,078 8,181 5,621
Others 1,914 1,862 4,892 5,103
Total 18,025 14,810 48,981 41,548
Cost of goods sold 17,617 14,197 47,727 39,823
Cost of services rendered 408 613 1,254 1,725
Total 18,025 14,810 48,981 41,548
Parent company (unaudited)
Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Personnel 2,636 2,233
Material and service 4,090 4,401
Fuel oil and gas 1,899 1,874
Maintenance 3,970 2,979
Energy 700 510
Acquisition of products 515 813
Depreciation and depletion 3,026 2,317
Others 3,201 3,372
Total 20,037 18,499
Cost of goods sold 19,232 17,381
Cost of services rendered 805 1,118
Total 20,037 18,499

*b) Selling and administrative expenses*

Consolidated (unaudited) — Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Personnel 196 246 658 727
Services (consulting, infrastructure and others) 94 117 252 330
Advertising and publicity 14 34 30 59
Depreciation and amortization 112 155 297 369
Travel expenses 9 10 26 36
Taxes and rents 11 15 40 34
Others 22 44 198 261
Total 458 621 1,501 1,816
Parent company (unaudited)
Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Personnel 386 413
Services (consulting, infrastructure and others) 136 194
Advertising and publicity 23 52
Depreciation and amortization 241 243
Travel expenses 13 20
Taxes and rents 16 7
Others 30 51
Total 845 980

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*c) Others operational expenses (incomes), net*

Consolidated (unaudited)
Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Provision for litigation (6 ) (47 ) 67 240
Provision for loss with VAT credits (ICMS) 188 35 458 219
Provision for profit sharing program 5 148 59 260
Provision for disposal of materials and inventories 61 43 343 140
Gold stream transaction — — (722 ) —
Others 174 219 661 409
Total 422 398 866 1,268

Includes depreciation in the amount of R$186 for the three-month and nine-month periods ended 30 September, 2015.

Parent company (unaudited)
Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Provision for litigation (75 ) 318
Provision for loss with VAT credits (ICMS) 458 35
Provision for profit sharing program 40 198
Provision for disposal of materials and inventories (77 ) 16
Others 158 262
Total 504 829

*28. Financial result*

Consolidated (unaudited)
Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Financial expenses
Interest (838 ) (234 ) (2,102 ) (1,918 )
Labor, tax and civil lawsuits 26 (62 ) (122 ) (161 )
Derivative financial instruments (6,402 ) (1,943 ) (10,718 ) (2,037 )
Indexation and exchange rate variation (a) (27,233 ) (6,664 ) (45,067 ) (8,393 )
Participative stockholders’ debentures 245 (201 ) 2,073 (848 )
Expenses of REFIS (486 ) (410 ) (1,333 ) (1,190 )
Others (207 ) (852 ) (1,106 ) (1,452 )
(34,895 ) (10,366 ) (58,375 ) (15,999 )
Financial income
Short-term investments 188 135 326 351
Derivative financial instruments — 22 967 1,436
Indexation and exchange rate variation (b) 8,710 2,160 18,907 6,173
Others 150 259 274 448
9,048 2,576 20,474 8,408
Financial results, net (25,847 ) (7,790 ) (37,901 ) (7,591 )
Summary of indexation and exchange rate variation
Loans and financing (24,473 ) (6,188 ) (36,828 ) (2,757 )
Related parties — — (4 ) 1
Others 5,950 1,684 10,672 536
Net (a) + (b) (18,523 ) (4,504 ) (26,160 ) (2,220 )

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Parent company (unaudited)
Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Financial expenses
Interest (2,768 ) (2,079 )
Labor, tax and civil lawsuits (110 ) (136 )
Derivative financial instruments (7,209 ) (1,398 )
Indexation and exchange rate variation (a) (43,020 ) (6,525 )
Participative stockholders’ debentures 2,073 (848 )
Expenses of REFIS (1,305 ) (1,166 )
Others (519 ) (758 )
(52,858 ) (12,910 )
Financial income
Short-term investments 177 268
Derivative financial instruments 524 1,246
Indexation and exchange rate variation (b) 18,866 5,518
Others 85 206
19,652 7,238
Financial results, net (33,206 ) (5,672 )
Summary of indexation and exchange rate variation
Loans and financing (13,938 ) (785 )
Related parties (21,855 ) (1,730 )
Others 11,639 1,508
Net (a) + (b) (24,154 ) (1,007 )

*29. Deferred revenue - Gold stream*

In 2013, the Company entered into a gold stream transaction (“original transaction”) with Silver Wheaton Corp. (“SLW”) to sell 25% of the gold extracted during the life of the mine as a by-product of Salobo copper mine (“Salobo transaction”) and 70% of the gold extracted during the next 20 years as a by-product of the Sudbury nickel mines (“Sudbury transaction”).

The original transaction was amended in March, 2015 to include an additional 25% of gold extracted during the life of the mine as a by-product of Salobo copper mine (“amended transaction”). The Company received up-front cash proceeds of US$900 (R$2,826). The Company may also receive an additional cash payment contingent on its decision to expand the capacity to process Salobo copper ores until 2036. The additional amount could range from US$88 million to US$720 million depending on timing and size of the expansion.

As the gold is delivered to SLW, Vale receives a payment equal to the lesser of: (i) US$400 per ounce of refined gold delivered (which payment will be subject to an annual increase of 1% per year commencing on January 1, 2017 for the original and amended transactions and each January 1 thereafter) and (ii) the reference market price on the date of delivery.

This transaction was bifurcated into two identifiable components: (i) the sale of the mineral rights and, (ii) the services for gold extraction on the portion in which Vale operates as an agent for SLW gold extraction.

The result of the sale of the mineral rights of R$722 was recognized in the statement of income under other operating expenses, net. The portion related to the provision of future services for gold extraction was recorded as deferred revenue (liability) in the amount of R$1,670 and will be recognized in the statement of income as the service is rendered and the gold extracted. During the three-month period ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, the Company recognized R$79 and R$37, respectively, and during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, R$225 and R$144, respectively, in statement of income related to rendered services related to the original and amended transactions.

The deferred revenue is recognized based on the units of gold extracted compared to the total of proven and probable gold reserves negotiated with SLW. Defining the gain on sale of mineral interest and the deferred revenue portion of the transaction requires the use of critical accounting estimates as follow:

· Discount rates used to measure the present value of future inflows and outflows;

· Allocation of costs between copper and gold based on relative prices;

· Expected margin for the independent elements (sale of mineral rights and service for gold extraction) based on Company’s best estimate.

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*30. Commitments*

*a) Base metals operations*

There has been no material changes to the commitments of the base metals operations disclosed in the financial statements as at December 31, 2014, except for letters of credit and guarantees in the amount of R$4,493 at September 30, 2015 (R$2,675 at December 31, 2014) associated with items such as environment reclamation, asset retirement obligation commitments, insurance, electricity commitments, post-retirement benefits, community service commitments and import and export duties.

*b) Participative stockholders’ debentures*

During the period, there was no issuance of new debentures, or any change in the par value or the indicators affecting debentures issued. The Company paid as semiannual remuneration the amount of R$124 and R$124, respectively, for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015 and 2014.

*c) Operating lease*

The total amount of operational leasing expenses for the three-month period ended on September 30, 2015 and 2014 are R$302 and R$188, respectively, and for the nine-month period ended on September 30, 2015 and 2014 are R$705 and R$593, respectively.

*d) Concession agreements*

The contractual basis and deadlines for completion of concessions railways and port terminals are unchanged in the period .

*e) Guarantees provided*

At September 30, 2015, corporate guarantees provided by Vale (within the limit of its direct or indirect interest) for the companies Norte Energia S.A. and Companhia Siderúrgica do Pecém S.A. totaled R$1,025 and R$4,620, respectively. Due to the conclusion of the energy generation assets transaction (note 6), the guarantee of Norte Energia S.A. is shared with Cemig GT.

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*31. Related parties*

Transactions with related parties are made by the Company at arm´s-length, observing the price and usual market conditions and therefore do not generate any undue benefit to their counterparties or loss to the Company.

In the normal course of operations, Vale enters into contracts with related parties ( subsidiaries, associates, joint ventures and stockholders), related to the sale and purchase of products and services, leasing of assets, sale of raw material and railway transportation services.

The balances of these related party transactions and their effects on the financial statements are as follows:

Assets
Consolidated Parent Company
September 30, 2015 (unaudited) December 31, 2014 September 30, 2015 (unaudited) December 31, 2014
Accounts receivable Related parties Accounts receivable Related parties Accounts receivable Related parties Accounts receivable Related parties
Aliança Geração de Energia S.A. 12 — — — — — — —
Baovale Mineração S.A. — — 10 24 — — 10 24
Ferrovia Norte Sul S.A. 13 — 24 — — — — —
Mitsui & Co., Ltd. 46 — 25 — — — — —
MRS Logística S.A. 9 90 9 64 9 34 9 28
Samarco Mineração S.A. 170 326 63 822 170 326 63 822
Teal Minerals Inc. — 938 — 573 — — — —
VLI Multimodal S.A. 19 — 67 — 19 — 67 —
VLI Operações Portuárias S.A. 115 — 69 — 115 — 69 —
VLI S.A. 5 — 25 — 5 — 25 —
Biopalma da Amazônia S.A. — — — — — 1,398 — 992
Mineração Brasileiras Reunidas S.A. — — — — — 3 — 352
Mineração Corumbaense Reunidas S.A. — — — — 49 118 37 226
Vale International S.A. — — — — 34,524 336 30,019 276
Others 130 97 278 147 314 159 267 409
Total 519 1,451 570 1,630 35,205 2,374 30,566 3,129
Current 519 1,362 570 1,537 35,205 1,199 30,566 2,227
Non-current — 89 — 93 — 1,175 — 902
Total 519 1,451 570 1,630 35,205 2,374 30,566 3,129
Liabilities
Consolidated Parent Company
September 30, 2015 (unaudited) December 31, 2014 September 30, 2015 (unaudited) December 31, 2014
Suppliers Related parties Suppliers Related parties Suppliers Related parties Suppliers Related parties
Aliança Geração de Energia S.A. 34 — — — 34 — — —
Baovale Mineração S.A. 74 — 10 — 74 — 10 —
Companhia Coreano-Brasileira de Pelotização 193 80 3 227 193 — 3 —
Companhia Hispano-Brasileira de Pelotização 96 25 85 — 96 — 85 —
Companhia Ítalo-Brasileira de Pelotização 136 39 2 125 136 — 2 —
Companhia Nipo-Brasileira de Pelotização 289 145 5 389 289 — 5 —
Ferrovia Centro-Atlântica S.A. — 265 — 261 1 265 — 261
Mitsui & Co., Ltd. 42 — 25 — — — 28 —
Minerações Brasileiras Reunidas S.A. — — — — 519 3,053 — —
MRS Logística S.A. 28 — 67 — 28 — 67 —
VLI S.A. — 102 — — — 102 — —
Companhia Portuária Baía de Sepetiba — — — — 480 — 148 —
Vale International S.A. — — — — 5 68,497 314 48,532
Others 77 208 89 99 150 359 93 435
Total 969 864 286 1,101 2,005 72,276 755 49,228
Current 969 560 286 813 2,005 8,753 755 5,622
Non-current — 304 — 288 — 63,523 — 43,606
Total 969 864 286 1,101 2,005 72,276 755 49,228

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Consolidated (unaudited)
Three-month period ended
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Net operating revenue Costs and expenses Financial results Net operating revenue Costs and expenses Financial results
Aliança Geração de Energia S.A. 22 — — — — —
Baovale Mineração S.A. — (2 ) — — (12 ) —
Companhia Coreano-Brasileira de Pelotização — (84 ) — — (44 ) —
Companhia Hispano-Brasileira de Pelotização — (58 ) — — (33 ) —
Companhia Ítalo-Brasileira de Pelotização — (73 ) — — (33 ) —
Companhia Nipo-Brasileira de Pelotização — (86 ) — — (78 ) —
Ferrovia Centro Atlântica S.A. 47 (32 ) (2 ) 34 (32 ) —
Mitsui & Co., Ltd. 146 — — 62 — —
MRS Logística S.A. — (386 ) — — (373 ) —
Samarco Mineração S.A. 70 — — 112 — —
VLI Operações Portuárias S.A. 112 — — 80 — —
VLI S.A. 141 — — 98 — —
Others 39 (22 ) 13 60 (11 ) 7
Total 577 (743 ) 11 446 (616 ) 7
Consolidated (unaudited)
Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Net operating revenue Costs and expenses Financial results Net operating revenue Costs and expenses Financial results
Aliança Geração de Energia S.A. 22 — —
Baovale Mineração S.A. — (62 ) — — (35 ) —
California Steel Industries, Inc. — — — 420 — —
Companhia Coreano-Brasileira de Pelotização — (187 ) — — (156 ) —
Companhia Hispano-Brasileira de Pelotização — (121 ) — — (101 ) —
Companhia Ítalo-Brasileira de Pelotização — (156 ) — — (86 ) —
Companhia Nipo-Brasileira de Pelotização — (236 ) — — (250 ) —
Companhia Siderúrgica do Atlântico — — — — (495 ) —
Ferrovia Centro Atlântica S.A. 120 (94 ) (4 ) 111 (96 ) —
Mitsui & Co., Ltd. 471 — — 209 — —
MRS Logística S.A. — (1,161 ) — — (945 ) —
Samarco Mineração S.A. 336 — — 394 — —
VLI Operações Portuárias S.A. 112 — — 380 — 6
VLI S.A. 528 — — 211 — 21
Others 139 (92 ) 19 162 (70 ) 25
Total 1,728 (2,109 ) 15 1,887 (2,234 ) 52
Parent company (unaudited)
Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Net operating revenue Costs and expenses Financial results Net operating revenue Costs and expenses Financial results
Baovale Mineração S.A. — — — — (35 ) —
Biopalma da Amazônia 1 — 526 1 — 71
Companhia Coreano-Brasileira de Pelotização — (62 ) — — (156 ) —
Companhia Hispano-Brasileira de Pelotização — (187 ) — — (101 ) —
Companhia Ítalo-Brasileira de Pelotização — (121 ) — — (86 ) —
Companhia Nipo-Brasileira de Pelotização — (156 ) — — (250 ) —
Companhia Portuária Baia de Sepetiba — (602 ) — — (430 ) —
Ferrovia Centro Atlântica S.A. 120 (94 ) (4 ) 111 (94 ) —
Mineração Brasileira Reunidas S.A. — (675 ) (53 ) — (544 ) —
MRS Logística S.A. — (1,161 ) — — (945 ) —
Samarco Mineração S.A. 336 — — 394 — —
Vale International S.A. 26,945 — (13,425 ) 37,109 — 3,728
Vale Operações Ferroviárias S.A. 112 — — — — —
VLI Multimodal S.A. — — — 380 — 6
Vale Energia S.A — (185 ) 7 — (116 ) —
VLI S.A. 528 — — 211 — 21
Others 119 (254 ) 55 110 (23 ) 48
Total 28,161 (3,497 ) (12,894 ) 38,316 (2,780 ) 3,874

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Statement of income (unaudited)
Balance sheet Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
(unaudited)
Cash and cash equivalents
Bradesco 1,217 61 18 3 21 5
1,217 61 18 3 21 5
Loans and financing payable
BNDES 14,768 11,981 (75 ) (112 ) (183 ) (333 )
BNDESPar 1,502 1,564 (30 ) (24 ) (62 ) (72 )
16,270 13,545 (105 ) (136 ) (245 ) (405 )

*Remuneration of key management personnel*

(unaudited) — Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014
Short-term benefits 9 9 59 59
Wages or pro-labor 6 6 18 19
Direct and indirect benefits 3 3 17 13
Bonus — — 24 27
Long-term benefits — — 2 2
Based on stock — — 2 2
Termination of position 2 — 18 —
11 9 79 61

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*Board of Directors, Fiscal Council, Advisory Committees and Executive Officers*

Board of Directors
Governance and Sustainability Committee
Dan Antonio Marinho Conrado Fernando Jorge Buso Gomes
Chairman Arthur Prado Silva
Eduardo de Oliveira Rodrigues Filho
Sérgio Alexandre Figueiredo Clemente Ricardo Rodrigues Morgado
Vice-President Ricardo Simonsen
Marcel Juviniano Barros Fiscal Council
Gueitiro Matsuo Genso
Tarcísio José Massote de Godoy Marcelo Amaral Moraes
Fernando Jorge Buso Gomes Chairman
Hiroyuki Kato
Oscar Augusto de Camargo Filho Marcelo Barbosa Saintive
Luciano Galvão Coutinho Cláudio José Zucco
Lucio Azevedo Aníbal Moreira dos Santos
Alberto Guth Raphael Manhães Martins
Alternate Alternate
Arthur Prado Silva Paulo Fontoura Valle
Moacir Nachbar Junior Marcos Tadeu Siqueira
Francisco Ferreira Alexandre Oswaldo Mário Pego de Amorim Azevedo
Gilberto Antonio Vieira Pedro Paulo de Souza
Robson Rocha
Luiz Mauricio Leuzinger
Yoshitomo Nishimitsu Executive Officers
Eduardo de Oliveira Rodrigues Filho
Victor Guilherme Tito Murilo Pinto de Oliveira Ferreira
Carlos Roberto de Assis Ferreira Chief Executive Officer
Advisory Committees of the Board of Directors Vânia Lucia Chaves Somavilla
Executive Officer (Human Resources, Health & Safety, Sustainability and Energy)
Controlling Committee
Eduardo Cesar Pasa Luciano Siani Pires
Moacir Nachbar Junior Executive Officer (Finance and Investors Relations)
Oswaldo Mário Pego de Amorim Azevedo
Marcos Paulo Pereira da Silva Roger Allan Downey
Executive Officer (Fertilizers, Coal and Strategy)
Executive Development Committee
Oscar Augusto de Camargo Filho Gerd Peter Poppinga
Marcel Juviniano Barros Executive Officer (Ferrous)
Fernando Jorge Buso Gomes
Tatiana Boavista Barros Heil Galib Abrahão Chaim
Executive Officer (Capital Projects Implementation)
Strategic Committee
Murilo Pinto de Oliveira Ferreira Humberto Ramos de Freitas
Dan Antonio Marinho Conrado Executive Officer (Logistics and Mineral Research)
Gueitiro Matsuo Genso
Luiz Carlos Trabuco Cappi Jennifer Anne Maki
Oscar Augusto de Camargo Filho Executive Officer (Base Metals)
Luciano Galvão Coutinho
Marcelo Botelho Rodrigues
Finance Committee Global Controller Director
Gilmar Dalilo Cezar Wanderley
Fernando Jorge Buso Gomes Murilo Muller
Eduardo de Oliveira Rodrigues Filho Chief Accountant and Controllership Director
Tatiana Boavista Barros Heil CRC-PR - 046788/O-5 “S” RJ

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*Signatures*

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

(Registrant)
By: /s/ Rogerio T. Nogueira
Date: October 22, 2015 Rogerio T. Nogueira
Director of Investor Relations

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