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Vale S.A. Interim / Quarterly Report 2013

Nov 6, 2013

30050_ffr_2013-11-06_a05faa3c-7f2f-462a-bd05-0d9287fa4d8a.zip

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Table of Contents

*United States Securities and Exchange Commission*

*Washington, D.C. 20549*

*FORM 6-K*

*Report of Foreign Private Issuer Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934*

*For the month of*

*November, 2013*

*Vale S.A.*

*Avenida Graça Aranha, No. 26 20030-900 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil*

(Address of principal executive office)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

(Check One) Form 20-F x Form 40-F o

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1)

(Check One) Yes o No x

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7)

(Check One) Yes o No x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

(Check One) Yes o No x

If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b). 82- .

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Table of Contents

*Interim Financial Statements*

*September 30, 2013*

*IFRS*

Filed with the CVM, SEC and HKEx on

November 6, 2013

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*Vale S.A.*

*Index to the Interim Financial Statements*

Page
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 4
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2013, December 31, 2012 and January 1 st , 2012 5
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three-month period ended September 30, 2013 and September 30, 2012 and Nine-month period ended September 30, 2013 and September 30, 2012 7
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Other Comprehensive Income for the Three-month period ended September 30, 2013 and September 30, 2012 and Nine-month period ended September 30, 2013 and September 30, 2012 8
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholder’s Equity for the Nine-month period ended September 30, 2013 and September 30, 2012 9
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow for the Nine-month period ended September 30, 2013 and September 30, 2012 10
Selected Notes to the Interim Financial Statements 11

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*Vale S.A.*

*Condensed consolidated interim financial statements at September 30, 2013 and*

*Report of independent registered public accounting firm*

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*Report of independent registered public accounting firm*

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders

Vale S.A.

We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet of Vale S.A. (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries as of September 30, 2013, and the related condensed consolidated statements of income, of comprehensive income, of cash flows and of stockholders’ equity for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2013 and September 30, 2012. These interim financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.

We conducted our review in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.

Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements for them to be in conformity with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

As discussed in Note 4 to the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements, the Company changed its method of accounting to reflect the revised employee benefits standard effective January 1, 2013 and, retrospectively, adjusted the financial statements as of December 31, 2012 and for the period ended September 30, 2012.

Rio de Janeiro, November 6, 2013

PricewaterhouseCoopers

Auditores Independentes

CRC 2SP000160/O-5 “F” RJ

Ivan Michael Clark

CRC 1MG061100/O-3 “S” RJ

PricewaterhouseCoopers, Av. José Silva de Azevedo Neto 200, 1º e 2º, Torre Evolution IV, Barra da Tijuca, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil 22775-056

T: (21) 3232-6112, F: (21) 3232-6113, www.pwc.com/br

PricewaterhouseCoopers, Rua da Candelária 65, 20º, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil 20091-020, Caixa Postal 949,

T: (21) 3232-6112, F: (21) 2516-6319, www.pwc.com/br

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*Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet*

*In millions of United States Dollars*

Notes September 30, 2013 December 31, 2012 January 1 st , 2012
(unaudited) (i) (i)
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 8 7,121 5,832 3,531
Short-term investments 81 246 —
Derivative financial instruments 24 221 281 595
Accounts receivable 9 5,381 6,795 8,505
Related parties 31 852 384 82
Inventories 10 4,561 5,052 5,251
Prepaid income tax 541 720 464
Recoverable taxes 11 1,530 1,540 1,771
Advances to suppliers 287 256 393
Others 1,034 963 946
21,609 22,069 21,538
Non-current assets held for sale and discontinued operation 12 3,137 457 —
24,746 22,526 21,538
Non-current assets
Related parties 31 242 408 509
Loans and financing agreements to receive 269 246 210
Judicial deposits 18 1,493 1,515 1,464
Recoverable income tax 315 440 336
Deferred income tax and social contribution 20 4,692 4,058 1,900
Recoverable taxes 11 559 218 246
Financial instruments - investments 13 1,877 7 7
Derivative financial instruments 24 148 45 60
Deposit on incentive and reinvestment 221 160 229
Others 564 482 531
10,380 7,579 5,492
Investments 14 3,962 6,384 8,013
Intangible assets, net 15 7,132 9,211 9,521
Property, plant and equipment, net 16 85,057 84,882 82,342
106,531 108,056 105,368
Total assets 131,277 130,582 126,906

*(i)* Period adjusted according to note 4.

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*Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet*

*In millions of United States Dollars*

*(continued)*

Notes September 30, 2013 December 31, 2012 January 1 st , 2012
(unaudited) (i) (i)
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Suppliers and contractors 3,980 4,529 4,814
Payroll and related charges 1,197 1,481 1,307
Derivative financial instruments 24 513 347 73
Current portion of long-term debt 17 3,073 3,471 1,495
Short-term debt — — 22
Related parties 31 111 207 24
Taxes and royalties payable 309 324 524
Provision for income tax and social contribution 1,328 641 507
Employee post-retirement benefits obligations 190 205 169
Asset retirement obligations 19 63 70 73
Dividends and interest on capital — — 1,181
Others 734 1,127 904
11,498 12,402 11,093
Liabilities directly associated with non-current assets held for sale and discontinued operation 12 454 180 —
11,952 12,582 11,093
Non-current liabilities
Derivative financial instruments 24 1,441 783 663
Long-term debt 17 26,445 26,799 21,538
Related parties 31 66 72 91
Employee post-retirement benefits obligations 3,189 3,244 2,428
Provisions for litigation 18 1,603 2,065 1,686
Deferred income tax and social contribution 20 3,107 3,386 5,447
Asset retirement obligations 19 2,376 2,678 1,849
Stockholders’ Debentures 30(d) 1,851 1,653 1,336
Redeemable noncontrolling interest 482 487 505
Goldstream transaction 29 1,510 — —
Others 1,654 1,907 2,398
43,724 43,074 37,941
Total liabilities 55,676 55,656 49,034
Stockholders’ equity 25
Preferred class A stock - 7,200,000,000 no-par-value shares authorized and 2,108,579,618 (2012 - 2,108,579,618) issued 22,907 22,907 22,907
Common stock - 3,600,000,000 no-par-value shares authorized and 3,256,724,482 (2012 - 3,256,724,482) issued 37,671 37,671 37,671
Mandatorily convertible notes - common shares — — 191
Mandatorily convertible notes - preferred shares — — 422
Treasury stock - 140,857,692 (2012 - 140,857,692) preferred and 71,071,482 (2012 - 71,071,482) common shares (4,477 ) (4,477 ) (5,662 )
Results from operations with noncontrolling stockholders (400 ) (400 ) 7
Results in the translation/issuance of shares (152 ) (152 ) —
Unrealized fair value gain (losses) (2,114 ) (1,859 ) (523 )
Cumulative translation adjustments (19,208 ) (18,816 ) (20,665 )
Retained earnings 39,968 38,464 41,809
Total company stockholders’ equity 74,195 73,338 76,157
Noncontrolling interests 1,406 1,588 1,715
Total stockholders’ equity 75,601 74,926 77,872
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity 131,277 130,582 126,906

*(i)* Period adjusted according to note 4.

The accompanying selected notes are an integral part of these interim financial statements.

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*Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income*

*In millions of United States Dollars, except as otherwise stated*

(unaudited)
Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
Notes September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012
(i) (i)
Continued operations
Net operating revenue 26 12,333 11,083 33,642 34,582
Cost of goods sold and services rendered 27 (6,266 ) (6,502 ) (17,587 ) (18,702 )
Gross profit 6,067 4,581 16,055 15,880
Operating (expenses) income
Selling and administrative expenses 27 (300 ) (500 ) (964 ) (1,600 )
Research and evaluation expenses (202 ) (357 ) (529 ) (1,012 )
Other operating expenses, net 27 (277 ) (879 ) (644 ) (1,317 )
Pre operating and stoppage operation (551 ) (189 ) (1,388 ) (1,002 )
Net loss on non-current assets held for sales — — — (377 )
(1,330 ) (1,925 ) (3,525 ) (5,308 )
Operating income 4,737 2,656 12,530 10,572
Financial income 28 435 320 1,911 1,413
Financial expenses 28 (936 ) (1,239 ) (6,087 ) (4,820 )
Equity results from associates and joint controlled entities 14 128 154 353 559
Net income before income tax and social contribution 4,364 1,891 8,707 7,724
Income tax and social contribution
Current income tax 20 (1,410 ) (1,064 ) (2,759 ) (1,887 )
Deferred income tax 20 510 711 1,003 851
Reversal of deferred income tax liabilities 20 — — — 1,236
(900 ) (353 ) (1,756 ) 200
Net income from continued operations 3,464 1,538 6,951 7,924
Loss attributable to noncontrolling interests (50 ) (82 ) (141 ) (209 )
Net income attributable to the Company’s stockholders 3,514 1,620 7,092 8,133
Discontinued Operations
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations 12 (12 ) 18 (57 ) (62 )
Net income (loss) attributable to the Company’s stockholders (12 ) 18 (57 ) (62 )
Net income 3,452 1,556 6,894 7,862
Loss attributable to noncontrolling interests (50 ) (82 ) (141 ) (209 )
Net income attributable to the Company’s stockholders 3,502 1,638 7,035 8,071
Earnings per share attributable to the Company’s stockholders: 25(c)
Basic and diluted earnings per share:
Common share 0.68 0.32 1.37 1.58
Preferred share 0.68 0.32 1.37 1.58

*(i)* Period adjusted according to note 4.

The accompanying selected notes are an integral part of these interim financial statements.

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*Condensed Consolidated Statement of Other Comprehensive Income*

*In millions of United States Dollars*

(unaudited)
Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012
(i) (i)
Net income 3,452 1,556 6,894 7,862
Other comprehensive income
Item will not be reclassified subsequently for income
Cumulative translation adjustments 216 (1,444 ) (6,418 ) (6,507 )
Retirement benefit obligations
Gross balance as of the period 102 173 (58 ) 237
Effect of tax (34 ) (54 ) 27 (77 )
68 119 (31 ) 160
Total items will not be reclassified subsequently for income 284 (1,325 ) (6,449 ) (6,347 )
Item will be reclassified subsequently for income
Cumulative translation adjustments 63 1,360 2,771 4,695
Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale investments 50 2 (236 ) —
Cash flow hedge
Gross balance as of the period 43 31 (75 ) (87 )
Effect of tax (8 ) (16 ) 6 (1 )
35 15 (69 ) (88 )
Total items will be reclassified subsequently for income 148 1,377 2,466 4,607
Total other comprehensive income 3,884 1,608 2,911 6,122
Other comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests (50 ) (35 ) (196 ) 8
Other comprehensive income attributable to the Company’s stockholders 3,934 1,643 3,107 6,114
3,884 1,608 2,911 6,122

*(i)* Period adjusted according to note 4.

The accompanying selected notes are an integral part of these interim financial statements.

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*Condensed Statement of Changes in Stockholder’s Equity*

*In millions of United States Dollars*

Nine-month period ended (unaudited) — Capital Results in the translation of shares Mandatorily convertible notes Revenue reserves Treasury stock Unrealized fair value gain (losses) Results from operation with noncontrolling stockholders Cumulative translation adjustments Retained earnings Total Company stockholder’s equity Noncontrolling stockholders’ interests Total stockholder’s equity
January 1 st , 2013 (i) 60,578 (152 ) — 38,390 (4,477 ) (1,859 ) (400 ) (18,816 ) 74 73,338 1,588 74,926
Net income — — — — — — — — 7,035 7,035 (141 ) 6,894
Other comprehensive income:
Retirement benefit obligations — — — — — (31 ) — — — (31 ) — (31 )
Cash flow hedge — — — — — (69 ) — — — (69 ) — (69 )
Unrealized results on valuation at market — — — — — (236 ) — — — (236 ) — (236 )
Cumulative Translation adjustments — — — (3,210 ) — 81 — (392 ) (71 ) (3,592 ) (55 ) (3,647 )
Contribution and destination to stockholders:
Capitalization of noncontrolling stockholders advances — — — — — — — — — — 8 8
Redeemable noncontrolling stockholders’ interest — — — — — — — — — — 61 61
Dividends to noncontrolling stockholders — — — — — — — — — — (55 ) (55 )
Dividends and interest on capital to Company’s stockholders — — — — — — — — (2,250 ) (2,250 ) — (2,250 )
September 30, 2013 60,578 (152 ) — 35,180 (4,477 ) (2,114 ) (400 ) (19,208 ) 4,788 74,195 1,406 75,601
January 1 st , 2012 (i) 60,578 — 613 41,806 (5,662 ) (523 ) 7 (20,665 ) 3 76,157 1,715 77,872
Net income — — — — — — — — 8,071 8,071 (209 ) 7,862
Other comprehensive income:
Retirement benefit obligations — — — — — 160 — — — 160 — 160
Cash flow hedge — — — — — (88 ) — — — (88 ) — (88 )
Cumulative Translation adjustments — — — (3,254 ) — (66 ) — 1,635 (344 ) (2,029 ) 217 (1,812 )
Contribution and destination to stockholders:
Capitalization of noncontrolling stockholders advances — — — — — — — — — — 21 21
Result on conversion of shares — (152 ) (545 ) — 1,185 (488 ) — — — — — —
Remuneration for mandatorily convertible notes — — (68 ) — — — — — — (68 ) — (68 )
Dividends to noncontrolling stockholders — — — — — — — — — — (97 ) (97 )
Redeemable noncontrolling stockholders’ interest — — — — — — — — — — 137 137
Acquisitions and disposal of noncontrolling stockholders — — — — — — (219 ) — — (219 ) (264 ) (483 )
Dividends and interest on capital to Company’s stockholders — — — — — — — — (1,765 ) (1,765 ) — (1,765 )
September 30, 2012 (i) 60,578 (152 ) — 38,552 (4,477 ) (1,005 ) (212 ) (19,030 ) 5,965 80,219 1,520 81,739

*(i)* Period adjusted according to note 4.

The accompanying selected notes are an integral part of these interim financial statements.

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*Consolidated Condensed Statement of Cash Flows*

*In millions of United States Dollars*

Nine-month period ended (unaudited) — September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012
(i)
Cash flow from operating activities:
Net income 6,894 7,862
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash from operations
Equity results from associates (353 ) (559 )
Realized gains on assets (244 ) —
Depreciation, amortization and depletion 3,172 3,088
Deferred income tax and social contribution (1,024 ) (852 )
Reversal of deferred income tax — (1,236 )
Foreign exchange and indexation, net 779 587
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 239 354
Unrealized derivative losses, net 911 623
Loss on sale of assets available for sale 58 377
Stockholders’ Debentures 355 157
Others 76 (211 )
Decrease (increase) in assets:
Accounts receivable from customers 835 1,775
Inventories 71 (464 )
Recoverable taxes (163 ) 404
Others 120 390
Increase (decrease) in liabilities:
Suppliers and contractors (49 ) 108
Payroll and related charges (190 ) (237 )
Taxes and contributions 1,005 225
Gold stream transaction 1,319 —
Others (687 ) 715
Net cash provided by operating activities 13,124 13,106
Cash flow from investing activities:
Short-term investments 281 (685 )
Loans and advances (60 ) 287
Guarantees and deposits (74 ) (98 )
Additions to investments (351 ) (301 )
Additions to property, plant and equipment (10,073 ) (11,173 )
Dividends and interest on capital received from Joint controlled entities and associates 335 197
Proceeds from disposal of assets\ Investments 95 366
Proceeds from Gold stream transaction 581 —
Net cash used in investing activities (9,266 ) (11,407 )
Cash flow from financing activities:
Short-term debt
Additions 500 593
Repayments (500 ) (43 )
Long-term debt
Additions 829 6,721
Repayments (978 ) (929 )
Repayments:
Dividends and interest on capital paid to stockholders (2,250 ) (3,000 )
Dividends and interest on capital attributed to noncontrolling interest (10 ) (35 )
Transactions with noncontrolling stockholders — (503 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (2,409 ) 2,804
Increase in cash and cash equivalents 1,449 4,503
Cash and cash equivalents of cash, beginning of the period 5,832 3,531
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (160 ) (83 )
Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period 7,121 7,951
Cash paid during the period for:
Interest on short-term debt (ii) — (1 )
Interest on long-term debt (ii) (1,160 ) (987 )
Income tax and social contribution (1,594 ) (991 )
Non-cash transactions:
Additions to property, plant and equipment - interest capitalization 205 159

*(i)* Period adjusted according to note 4.

*(ii)* Interests paid are classified flow from operating activities.

The accompanying selected notes are an integral part of these interim financial statements.

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*Selected Notes to Interim Financial Statements*

*Expressed in millions of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated*

*1. Operational Context*

Vale S.A. (“Vale”, “Group”, “Company” or “we”) is a publicly-listed company with its headquarters at number 26 of Graça Aranha Avenue, in downtown of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil with shares traded on the stock exchanges of Sao Paulo (“BM&F BOVESPA”), New York (“NYSE”), Paris (“NYSE Euronext”) and Hong Kong (“HKEx”).

Company is principally engaged in the research, production and sale of iron ore and pellets, nickel, fertilizer, copper, coal, manganese, ferroalloys, cobalt, platinum group metals and precious metals. Company also operates with of energy and steel.

The information by business segment is presented in note 26.

*2. Summary of the Main Accounting Practices and Accounting Estimates*

*a) Basis of preparation*

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements of Vale (“Interim financial statements”) have been prepared in accordance with the standard IAS 34 - Interim Financial Reporting issued by the International Financial Reporting Standards Foundation (“IFRS”).

The interim financial statements has been measured using the historical cost convention adjusted to reflect the fair value of available for sale financial assets, and financial assets and liabilities (including derivative financial instruments) measured at fair value through the profit or loss.

These condensed interim financial statements have been reviewed, not audited. However, principles, estimates, accounting practices, measurement methods and standards adopted are consistent with those presented in the financial statements as of December 31, 2012, except as otherwise disclosed. These interim financial statements were prepared by Vale to update users about relevant information presented in the period and should be read with the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2012.

We evaluated subsequent events through November 4, 2013, which is the date of approval by the executive board, the interim financial statements.

*b) Functional currency and presentation currency*

The interim financial statements of each group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (“functional currency”), which in the case of the Parent Company is the Brazilian Real (“R$” or “BRL”).

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into the functional currency, using the rate of exchange prevailing on the date of the transaction or the measurements. Gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at the exchange rate of the end of the period of monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are recognized in the income statement, as financial income or expense.

The net income and balance sheet of all Group entities whose functional currency is different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows: (i) Assets, liabilities and Stockholders’ equity (except components described in item (iii)) for each Statement of Balance Sheet presented are translated at the closing rate at the Statement of Balance Sheet date; (ii) income and expenses for each Statement of Income are translated at the average exchange rates, except in specific transactions that, considering their relevance, are translated at the rate at the dates of transactions and; (iii) the components capital, capital reserves and treasury stock of Stockholders’ equity care translated at the rate at the dates of transactions. All resulting exchange differences are recognized in a separate component of the Stockholder’s equity, named “Cumulative Translation Adjustment”, transferred to the income statement when the sale of investments.

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For purposes of presentation these interim financial statements are presented in US Dollar (“US$ or “USD”) once this is the way our international investors are analyze our interim financial statements in order to take their decisions. The exchange rates most impact our operations against the presentation currency were :

Exchange rates used for conversions in Brazilian Reais — September 30, 2013 December 31, 2012
US dollar - US$ 2.2300 2.0435
Canadian dollar - CAD 2.1684 2.0546
Australian dollar - AUD 2.0833 2.1197
Euro - EUR or € 3.0181 2.6954

*3. Critical Accounting Estimates*

The critical accounting estimates are the same as those adopted in preparing the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2012.

*4. Changes in accounting policies*

On 2013 Vale starts to apply the IAS 19 Employee benefits — IAS 19 amends to accounting employment benefits. The Company has applied the standard retrospectively in accordance with the transition provisions of the standard. The standard eliminated the method of “corridor”; simplify the changes between the assets and liabilities of plans, recognizing as financial cost in the income statement and the expected return on plan assets and the remeasurement of gains and losses, and return on assets in other comprehensive income (excluding the amount of interest on return of assets recognized in statement of income); and the effect of changes on the ceiling of the plan.

The impact on the Company has been in the following areas:

Balance Sheet December 31, 2012 — Original balance Effect of changes Adjusted balance
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 5,832 — 5,832
Others 16,694 — 16,694
22,526 — 22,526
Non-current
Deferred income tax and social contribution 3,981 77 4,058
Others 104,113 (115 ) 103,998
108,094 (38 ) 108,056
Total assets 130,620 (38 ) 130,582
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity
Current
Employee post-retirement benefits obligations 205 — 205
Liabilities directly associated with non-current assets held for sale 160 20 180
Others 12,197 — 12,197
12,562 20 12,582
Non-current
Employee post-retirement benefits obligations 1,660 1,584 3,244
Deferred income tax and social contribution 3,795 (409 ) 3,386
Others 36,444 — 36,444
41,899 1,175 43,074
Stockholders’ equity
Capital 60,578 — 60,578
Unrealized fair value gain (losses) (553 ) (1,306 ) (1,859 )
Cumulative translation adjustments (18,816 ) — (18,816 )
Retained earnings 38,391 73 38,464
Others (5,029 ) — (5,029 )
Total Company stockholders’ equity 74,571 (1,233 ) 73,338
Noncontrolling interests 1,588 — 1,588
Total of stockholders’ equity 76,159 (1,233 ) 74,926
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity 130,620 (38 ) 130,582

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Balance Sheet January 1 st , 2012 — Original balance Effect of changes Adjusted balance
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 3,531 — 3,531
Others 18,007 — 18,007
21,538 — 21,538
Non-current
Deferred income tax and social contribution 1,894 6 1,900
Others 103,468 — 103,468
105,362 6 105,368
Total assets 126,900 6 126,906
Liabilities and stockholder’s equity
Current
Employee post-retirement benefits obligations 169 — 169
Others 10,924 — 10,924
11,093 — 11,093
Non-current
Employee post-retirement benefits obligations 1,550 878 2,428
Deferred income tax and social contribution 5,681 (234 ) 5,447
Others 30,066 — 30,066
37,297 644 37,941
Stockholders’ equity
Capital 60,578 — 60,578
Unrealized fair value gain (losses) 118 (641 ) (523 )
Cumulative translation adjustments (20,665 ) — (20,665 )
Retained earnings 41,806 3 41,809
Others (5,042 ) — (5,042 )
Total Company stockholders’ equity 76,795 (638 ) 76,157
Noncontrolling interests 1,715 — 1,715
Total of stockholders’ equity 78,510 (638 ) 77,872
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity 126,900 6 126,906
Three-month period ended (unaudited)
September 30, 2012
Statement of income Original balance (i) Effect of changes Adjusted balance
Net operating revenue 11,083 — 11,083
Cost of goods sold and services rendered (6,503 ) 1 (6,502 )
Gross operating profit 4,580 1 4,581
Operational expenses (1,925 ) — (1,925 )
Financial expenses, net (912 ) (7 ) (919 )
Equity results 154 — 154
Earnings before taxes 1,897 (6 ) 1,891
Current and deferred Income tax and social contribution, net (355 ) 2 (353 )
Net income from continued operations 1,542 (4 ) 1,538
Loss attributable to noncontrolling interests (82 ) — (82 )
Net income attributable to stockholders 1,624 (4 ) 1,620
Discontinued Operations (note 12) 18 — 18
Net income 1,560 (4 ) 1,556
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests (82 ) — (82 )
Net income attributable to stockholders 1,642 (4 ) 1,638

*(i)* Period adjusted according to note 12.

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Nine-month period ended (unaudited)
September 30, 2012
Statement of income Original balance (i) Effect of changes Adjusted balance
Net operating revenue 34,582 — 34,582
Cost of goods sold and services rendered (18,705 ) 3 (18,702 )
Gross operating profit 15,877 3 15,880
Operational expenses (5,308 ) — (5,308 )
Financial expenses, net (3,395 ) (12 ) (3,407 )
Equity results 559 — 559
Earnings before taxes 7,733 (9 ) 7,724
Current and deferred Income tax and social contribution, net 197 3 200
Net income from continued operations 7,930 (6 ) 7,924
Loss attributable to noncontrolling interests (209 ) — (209 )
Net income attributable to stockholders 8,139 (6 ) 8,133
Discontinued Operations (note 12) (62 ) — (62 )
Net income 7,868 (6 ) 7,862
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests (209 ) — (209 )
Net income attributable to stockholders 8,077 (6 ) 8,071

*(i)* Period adjusted according to note 12.

Three-month period ended (unaudited)
September 30, 2012
Other comprehensive income Original balance Effect of changes Adjusted balance
Net income 1,560 (4 ) 1,556
Translation adjustment (83 ) (1 ) (84 )
1,477 (5 ) 1,472
Unrealized results on valuation at market 2 — 2
Retirement benefit obligations, net — 119 119
Cash flow hedge, net 15 — 15
Total other comprehensive income 1,494 114 1,608
Attributable to noncontrolling interests (35 ) — (35 )
Attributable to the Company’s stockholders 1,529 114 1,643
Nine-month period ended (unaudited)
September 30, 2012
Other comprehensive income Original balance Effect of changes Adjusted balance
Net income 7,868 (6 ) 7,862
Translation adjustment (1,811 ) (1 ) (1,812 )
6,057 (7 ) 6,050
Retirement benefit obligations, net — 160 160
Cash flow hedge, net (88 ) — (88 )
Total other comprehensive income 5,969 153 6,122
Attributable to noncontrolling interests 8 — 8
Attributable to the Company’s stockholders 5,961 153 6,114

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*5. Accounting Standards*

*Standards, interpretations or amendments issued by the IASB for adoption after June 30, 2013*

*Novation of Derivatives and Continuation of Hedge Accounting —* In June 2013 IASB issued an amendment to IAS 39 — Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement, that document conclude that hedge accounting do not terminate or expire when as consequence of law or regulation, a derivative financial instrument replace their original counterparty to become the new counterparty to each of the parties. The adoption of the amendment will be required from January 1 st , 2014 and we are analyzing potential impacts regarding this update on our financial statements.

**IFRIC 21 Levies —**** In May 2013 IASB issued an interpretation that treat about recognize of a government imposition (levies). The adoption of the interpretation will be required from January 1 st , 2014 and we are analyzing potential impacts regarding this update on our financial statements.

*Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non-Financial Assets —* In May 2013 IASB issued an amendment to IAS 36 — Impairment of Asset that clarifies the IASB intention about the disclosure of non- financial assets impairment. The adoption of the amendment will be required from January 1 st , 2014 and we are analyzing potential impacts regarding this update on our financial statements.

*6. Risk Management*

During the period, no significant change in relation to risk management policies disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2012.

*7. Acquisitions and Divestitures*

*a) Divestitures of Araucaria*

In December 2012, we executed an agreement with Petróleo Brasileiro S.A. (“Petrobras”) to sell Araucária, operation for production of nitrogens based fertilizes, located in Araucária, in the Brazilian state of Paraná, and recognized a loss of US$114 recorded within “gain (loss) on sale assets” in the fourth quarter of 2012. The purchase price will be paid by Petrobras through installments accrued quarterly, adjusted by 100% of the Brazilian Interbank Interest rate (“CDI”), in amounts equivalent to the royalties due by Vale related to the leasing of potash assets and mining of Taquari-Vassouras and of the Carnalita project.

Non-current assets held for sale (unaudited) — 479
Non-current liabilities held for sale (181 )
Net intercompany transaction (36 )
Total amount to receive 262
(unaudited)
Sale price 234
Working capital adjustments 28
Total amount to receive 262

During 2013, Vale concluded the sale of assets previously classified as assets held for sale to Petrobras.

*b) Acquisition of additional participation in the Belvedere*

During 2012, Vale concluded the purchase option on additional 24.5% participation in the Belvedere Coal Project owned by Aquila Resources Limited (“Aquila”) in the amount of AUD150 million (US$156). In 2013, after the approval of the local government, Vale has paid the total amount of US$338 for 100% of Belvedere.

*8. Cash and Cash Equivalents*

September 30, 2013 December 31, 2012
(unaudited)
Cash at bank and in hand 1,827 1,194
Short-term investments (maturities of less than three month) 5,294 4,638
7,121 5,832

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*9. Accounts Receivables*

September 30, 2013 December 31, 2012
(unaudited)
Denominated in BRL 646 849
Denominated in other currencies, mainly US$ 4,835 6,060
5,481 6,909
Allowance for doubtful accounts (100 ) (114 )
5,381 6,795

Accounts receivables related to the steel industry market represent 79.94% and 71.26% of receivables on September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.

In September 30, 2013, no individual customer represents over 10% of receivables or revenues.

The estimated losses for accounts receivable recorded in the statement of income as at September 30, 2013 and December 30, 2012 totaled US$18 and US$22, respectively. Write offs as at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, totaled US$13 and US$16, respectively.

*10. Inventories*

September 30, 2013 December 31, 2012
(unaudited)
Finished products 2,185 2,244
Products in process 1,092 1,353
Inventory of products 3,277 3,597
Maintenance supplies 1,284 1,455
Total of Inventories 4,561 5,052

The inventories of products are comprised as follows:

September 30, 2013 December 31, 2012
(unaudited)
Inventories of products
Bulk Material
Iron ore 733 860
Pellets 102 94
Manganese and ferroalloys 83 88
Coal 384 248
1,302 1,290
Base Metals
Nickel and other products 1,607 1,895
Copper 57 29
1,664 1,924
Fertilizers
Potash 15 20
Phosphates 273 332
Nitrogen 13 20
301 372
Others 10 11
3,277 3,597

On September 30, 2013 inventory balances include a provision for adjustment to market value of manganese, copper and coal in the amount of US$3, US$0 and US$116, (on December 31, 2012 was US$3, US$3 and US$0), respectively.

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(unaudited)
Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012
Inventories of product
Balance at beginning of period 3,742 3,999 3,597 3,975
Production/acquisition 4,759 5,533 14,799 16,397
Transfer from maintenance supplies inventory 1,055 1,164 2,971 3,267
Sales (6,266 ) (6,780 ) (17,587 ) (19,477 )
Write-off by inventory adjustment — (124 )
Translation adjustments for the period (13 ) (84 ) (379 ) (330 )
Balance at end of period 3,277 3,832 3,277 3,832
(unaudited)
Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012
Inventory of spare parts and maintenance supplies
Balance at beginning of period 1,278 1,282 1,455 1,276
Acquisition 1,062 1,217 2.935 3,404
Transfer to use (1,055 ) (1,164 ) (2.971 ) (3.267 )
Translation adjustments for the period (1 ) (23 ) (135 ) (101 )
Balance at end of period 1,284 1,312 1,284 1,312

*11. Recoverable Taxes*

September 30, 2013 December 31, 2012
(unaudited)
Value-added tax 1,484 1,023
Brazilian Federal Contributions 540 670
Others 65 65
Total 2,089 1,758
Current 1,530 1,540
Non-current 559 218
Total 2,089 1,758

*12. Discontinued operations*

In September 2013, Vale announced its intention to dispose the control over its subsidiary VLI S.A. (“VLI”), which since the third quarter of 2013, aggregate all operations of the general cargo logistics segment. Consequently the general cargo logistic segment is being treated as a discontinued operation.

In this period, we executed agreement to transfer 20% of participation in the capital of VLI to Mitsui & Co. in the amount of US$677 million and 15.9% to the Guarantee for Time of Service Fund (“FGTS”) for US$538 million. It is being negotiated with the consortium led by Brookfield Brasil Ltda. to transfer approximately 26 % of its share in VLI. The completion of the transaction subject to review of the Brazilian Council for Economic Defense (“CADE”).

On September 30, 2013, the following assets and liabilities have been reclassified as discontinued operations, net of adjustments of fair value of US$58 recognized in income from discontinued operations.

Consolidated
September 30, 2013
Assets associated with discontinued operations
Accounts receivable 120
Other current assets 262
Intangible, net 1,712
Property, plant and equipment, net 1,043
Total assets 3,137
Liabilities associated with discontinued operations
Suppliers and contractors 67
Other current liabilities 101
Long-term debt 82
Other non-current Liabilities 204
Total Liabilities 454
Non-current assets and liabilities held for sale and discontinued operation 2,683

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The discontinued net income represents the income generated by the General Cargo Logistic segment in the period indicted, which differ from the results generated by VLI in such period. The net income from discontinued operations is presented as follow:

Consolidated
Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 September 30, 2013 September 30,2012
(i) (i)
Discontinued operations
Net service revenue 344 332 1,002 854
Cost of services rendered (285 ) (278 ) (907 ) (775 )
Operating expense (19 ) (25 ) (90 ) (111 )
Operating profit 40 29 5 (32 )
Financial Results (2 ) — 1 (3 )
Income (loss) before income tax and social contribution 38 29 6 (35 )
Income tax and social contribution (12 ) (11 ) (25 ) (27 )
Income (loss) after income tax and social contribution 26 18 (19 ) (62 )
Gross income from fair value measurement (58 ) — (58 ) —
Income tax and social contribution of fair value measurement 20 — 20 —
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations (12 ) 18 (57 ) (62 )

*(i)* Period adjusted according to note 4.

Cash flow provided (used) by discontinued operation is presented as follow:

(unaudited)
Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012
Operating activities 67 175 425 380
Investing activities (139 ) (159 ) (620 ) (387 )
Financing activities — — 87 —
Net cash provided (used) by discontinued operations (72 ) 16 (108 ) (7 )

*13. Financial instruments - investments*

The lock-up period for trading Norsk Hydro shares ended in the first quarter of 2013. From this period on the shares of Norsk Hydro can be traded in the market and therefore we ended the equity method measurement and start classifying this investment as a financial asset available for sale. The fair value of financial instruments — investment in stock classified as available for sale in September 30, 2013 was US$1,877.

*14. Investments*

The main consolidated operating subsidiaries are:

Entities % ownership % voting capital Location Principal activity
Compañia Minera Miski Mayo S.A.C 40.00 51.00 Peru Fertilizers
Mineração Corumbaense Reunida S.A. 100.00 100.00 Brazil Iron ore and Manganese
PT Vale Indonesia Tbk 59.20 59.20 Indonesia Nickel
Sociedad Contractual Minera Tres Valles 90.00 90.00 Chile Copper
Vale Australia Pty Ltd. 100.00 100.00 Australia Coal
Vale Canada Limited 100.00 100.00 Canada Nickel
Vale Fertilizantes S.A 100.00 100.00 Brazil Fertilizers
Vale International Holdings GmbH 100.00 100.00 Austria Holding and Research
Vale International S.A 100.00 100.00 Switzerland Trading
Vale Manganês S.A. 100.00 100.00 Brazil Manganese and Ferroalloys
Vale Mina do Azul S.A. 100.00 100.00 Brazil Manganese
Vale Moçambique S.A. 95.00 95.00 Mozambique Coal
Vale Nouvelle-Calédonie SAS 80.50 80.50 New Caledonia Nickel
Vale Oman Pelletizing Company LLC 70.00 70.00 Oman Pellet
Vale Shipping Holding PTE Ltd. 100.00 100.00 Singapore Logistics of iron ore

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The following entities are involved in General Cargo Logistics:

Entities % ownership % voting capital Location Principal activity
Ferrovia Centro-Atlântica S. A. 100.00 100.00 Brazil General cargo logistics
Ferrovia Norte Sul S.A. 100.00 100.00 Brazil General cargo logistics
VLI Multimodal S.A. 100.00 100.00 Brazil General cargo logistics
VLI Operações de Terminais S.A. 100.00 100.00 Brazil General cargo logistics
VLI Operações Portuárias S.A. 100.00 100.00 Brazil General cargo logistics
VLI Participações S.A. 100.00 100.00 Brazil General cargo logistics
VLI S.A. 100.00 100.00 Brazil General cargo logistics
Ultrafértil S.A 100.00 100.00 Brazil General cargo logistics
TUF empreendimentos e participações S.A. 100.00 100.00 Brazil General cargo logistics
SL Serviços Logísticos S.A. 100.00 100.00 Brazil General cargo logistics

The movement of investments in associate and joint ventures are as follow:

(unaudited)
Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012
Balance at beginning of period 3,775 8,062 6,384 8,013
Additions 78 56 351 301
Disposals — — (21 ) (33 )
Translation adjustment for the period 20 (64 ) (378 ) (283 )
Equity results 128 154 353 559
Equity other comprehensive income 1 9 (205 ) 38
Dividends declared (40 ) (23 ) (585 ) (401 )
Transfers to assets financial instruments - investments — — (1,937 ) —
Balance at end of period 3,962 8,194 3,962 8,194

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*Investments (Continued)*

Investments Equity results (unaudited) Received dividends (unaudited)
As of Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
Location Relationship % ownership % voting capital September 30, 2013 December 31, 2012 September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012
(unaudited) (i) (i) (i)
Bulk Material
Iron Ore and pellets
Baovale Mineração S.A. - BAOVALE Brazil Joint venture 50.00 50.00 28 28 — 2 3 4 1 — 1 —
Companhia Nipo-Brasileira de Pelotização - NIBRASCO (c) Brazil Joint Venture 51.00 51.11 155 178 2 13 7 22 — — 24 26
Companhia Hispano-Brasileira de Pelotização - HISPANOBRÁS (c) Brazil Joint Venture 50.89 51.00 85 104 — 3 (2 ) 34 — 25 10 36
Companhia Coreano-Brasileira de Pelotização - KOBRASCO (c) Brazil Joint Venture 50.00 50.00 86 107 5 7 9 22 — — 17 10
Companhia Ítalo-Brasileira de Pelotização - ITABRASCO (c) Brazil Joint Venture 50.90 51.00 61 64 3 — 3 7 — — — 18
MRS Logística S.A. (e) Brazil Joint Venture 47.59 46.75 581 586 32 36 68 95 22 — 22 —
Minas da Serra Geral S.A. - MSG Brazil Joint Venture 50.00 50.00 23 26 1 1 2 1 — — — —
Samarco Mineração S.A. (d) Brazil Joint Venture 50.00 50.00 488 630 144 169 376 522 — — 165 —
Tecnored Desenvolvimento Tecnológico S.A. (b) Brazil Associate 49.21 49.21 40 38 (2 ) (6 ) (7 ) (15 ) — — — —
Zhuhai YPM Pellet Co China Associate 25.00 25.00 23 23 — — — — — — — —
1,570 1,784 185 225 459 692 23 25 239 90
Coal
Henan Longyu Energy Resources CO., LTD. China Associate 25.00 25.00 350 341 15 10 36 44 40 — 40 60
Shandong Yankuang International Company Ltd. China Associate 25.00 25.00 (73 ) (60 ) (4 ) (3 ) (13 ) (10 ) — — — —
277 281 11 7 23 34 40 — 40 60
Base Metals
Copper
Teal Minerals Incorporated Zambia Associate 50.00 50.00 237 252 (9 ) — (15 ) (3 ) — — — —
Nickel
Korea Nickel Corp Korea Associate 25.00 25.00 22 24 (1 ) (1 ) (2 ) — — — — —
Others
Aluminium
Norsk Hydro ASA Norway Associate — — — 2,237 — (63 ) — (35 ) — — 56 47
Bauxite
Mineração Rio Grande do Norte S.A. - MRN Brazil Associate 40.00 40.00 112 136 4 8 7 19 — — — —
Steel
California Steel Industries, INC USA Joint Venture 50.00 50.00 182 167 4 2 14 17 — — — —
CSP- Companhia Siderúrgica do PECEM Brazil Joint Venture 50.00 50.00 727 499 (1 ) (2 ) (4 ) (4 ) — — — —
Thyssenkrupp CSA Companhia Siderúrgica do Atlântico Brazil Associate 26.87 26.87 404 534 (59 ) (19 ) (112 ) (104 ) — — — —
1,313 1,200 (56 ) (19 ) (102 ) (91 ) — — — —
Other affiliates and joint ventures
Norte Energia S.A. Brazil Joint Venture 9.00 9.00 148 120 (1 ) (1 ) (1 ) (2 ) — — — —
LOG-IN - Logística Intermodal S/A (a) Brazil Associate 31.33 31.33 84 94 (5 ) 6 (1 ) (8 ) — — — —
Others 199 256 — (8 ) (15 ) (47 ) — — — —
431 470 (6 ) (3 ) (17 ) (57 ) — — — —
3,962 6,384 128 154 353 559 63 25 335 197

*(i)* Period adjusted according to note 4.

*(a)* Market value on September 30, 2013 was US$131 and on December 31, 2012 was US$120. Investment recorded at equity;

*(b)* Investment balance includes the values of advances for future capital increase;

*(c)* Although Vale held a majority of the voting interest of investees accounted for under the equity method, existing veto rights held by noncontrolling shareholders;

*(d)* Main data of Samarco: Operational Result US$1,179, Financial Result US$(264), Income tax US$(167); and

*(e)* Market value on September 30, 2013 was US$1,173 and on December 31, 2012 was US$1,051, but its stock has no trading.

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*15. Intangible Assets*

September 30, 2013 (unaudited) — Cost Amortization Net December 31, 2012 — Cost Amortization Net
Indefinite useful lifetime
Goodwill 4,315 — 4,315 4,603 — 4,603
Finite useful lifetime
Concession and subconcession 3,137 (1,205 ) 1,932 5,375 (1,618 ) 3,757
Right of use 341 (70 ) 271 358 (56 ) 302
Others 1,326 (712 ) 614 1,225 (676 ) 549
4,804 (1,987 ) 2,817 6,958 (2,350 ) 4,608
Total 9,119 (1,987 ) 7,132 11,561 (2,350 ) 9,211

The useful life of the concessions and sub-concessions did not change during the quarter.

The rights of use refers basically to the usufruct contract entered into with noncontrolling stockholders to use the Empreendimentos Brasileiros de Mineração S.A. shares (owner of the shares of MBR) and intangible identified in business combination of Vale Canada. The amortization of the right of use will expires in 2037 and Vale Canada’s intangible will end in September 2046.

The table below shows the movement of intangible assets during the period:

Three-month period ended (unaudited)
September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012
Goodwill Concessions and Subconcessions Right to use Others Total Total
Balance at beginning of period 4,296 3,608 274 513 8,691 9,090
Addition — 109 — 131 240 287
Disposals — (5 ) — — (5 ) (4 )
Amortization — (68 ) (8 ) (33 ) (109 ) (106 )
Transfer to non-current assets held for sale — (1,669 ) — — (1,669 ) —
Translation adjustments for the period 19 (43 ) 5 3 (16 ) (56 )
Balance at end of period 4,315 1,932 271 614 7,132 9,211
Nine-month period ended (unaudited)
September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012
Goodwill Concessions and Subconcessions Right to use Others Total Total
Balance at beginning of period 4,603 3,757 302 549 9,211 9,521
Addition — 441 — 208 649 755
Disposals — (10 ) — (2 ) (12 ) (236 )
Amortization — (215 ) (19 ) (99 ) (333 ) (308 )
Transfer to non-current assets held for sale — (1,669 ) — — (1,669 ) —
Translation adjustments for the period (288 ) (372 ) (12 ) (42 ) (714 ) (521 )
Balance at end of period 4,315 1,932 271 614 7,132 9,211

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*16. Property, plant and equipment*

September 30, 2013 (unaudited) — Cost Accumulated Depreciation Net December 31, 2012 — Cost Accumulated Depreciation Net
Land 905 — 905 676 — 676
Buildings 8,819 (1,922 ) 6,897 7,710 (1,617 ) 6,093
Facilities 17,006 (4,930 ) 12,076 16,320 (4,564 ) 11,756
Computer equipment 829 (636 ) 193 985 (609 ) 376
Mineral assets 22,163 (5,291 ) 16,872 23,705 (4,838 ) 18,867
Others 26,172 (8,346 ) 17,826 26,754 (8,576 ) 18,178
Construction in progress 30,288 — 30,288 28,936 — 28,936
106,182 (21,125 ) 85,057 105,086 (20,204 ) 84,882

In March 2013, Company suspended the implementation of the Rio Colorado project in Argentina. The Company will continue honoring its commitments related to the concessions and reviewing alternatives to enhance the project outcome in order to determine prospects for future project development. Based on an analysis of current expected returns and projected investments, the Company has concluded that no impairment provision is required at this time.

The net property, plant and equipment given in guarantees for judicial claims in September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 correspond to US$83 and US$96, respectively.

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The table below shows the movement of property, plant and equipment during the period:

Three-month period ended (unaudited)
September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012
Land Building Facilities Computer equipment Mineral assets Others Constructions in progress Total Total
Balance at beginning of period 916 6,295 10,938 201 16,817 17,943 30,427 83,537 84,038
Addition — — — — — — 2,992 2,992 6,800
Disposals — — (4 ) — — (15 ) (50 ) (69 ) (549 )
Transfer to non-current assets held for sale — (45 ) (8 ) (6 ) (3 ) (862 ) (94 ) (1,018 ) (584 )
Depreciation and amortization — (63 ) (71 ) (19 ) (129 ) (223 ) — (505 ) (1,337 )
Translation adjustment for the period (1 ) 6 28 — 279 16 (208 ) 120 (2,318 )
Transfers (10 ) 704 1,193 17 (92 ) 967 (2,779 ) — —
Balance at end of period 905 6,897 12,076 193 16,872 17,826 30,288 85,057 86,050
Nine-month period ended (unaudited)
September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012
Land Building Facilities Computer equipment Mineral assets Others Constructions in progress Total Total
Balance at beginning of period 676 6,093 11,756 376 18,867 18,178 28,936 84,882 82,342
Addition — — — — — — 9,629 9,629 10,577
Disposals — — (53 ) (1 ) (31 ) (40 ) (110 ) (235 ) (937 )
Transfer to non-current assets held for sale — (45 ) (8 ) (6 ) (3 ) (862 ) (94 ) (1,018 ) (625 )
Depreciation and amortization — (186 ) (520 ) (59 ) (573 ) (1,344 ) — (2,682 ) (2,975 )
Translation adjustment for the period (107 ) (501 ) (792 ) (177 ) (769 ) (904 ) (2,269 ) (5,519 ) (2,332 )
Transfers 336 1,536 1,693 60 (619 ) 2,798 (5,804 ) — —
Balance at end of period 905 6,897 12,076 193 16,872 17,826 30,288 85,057 86,050

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*17. Loans and Financing*

*a) Long term debts*

Current Liabilities — September 30, 2013 December 31, 2012 Non-current liabilities — September 30, 2013 December 31, 2012
(unaudited) (unaudited)
Long-term contracts abroad
Loans and financing in:
United States dollars 318 604 3,304 3,380
Others currencies 17 14 240 261
Fixed rates:
Notes indexed in United Stated dollars 3 124 13,523 13,457
Euro — — 2,030 1,979
Accrued charges 260 324 — —
598 1,066 19,097 19,077
Long-term contracts in Brazil
Indexed to TJLP, TR, IGP-M e CDI 320 175 5,666 6,066
Basket of currencies 3 2 8 10
Loans in United States dollars 182 170 1,298 1,267
Non-convertible debentures 1,794 1,957 376 379
Accrued charges 176 101 — —
2,475 2,405 7,348 7,722
3,073 3,471 26,445 26,799

All the securities issued through our 100% finance subsidiary Vale Overseas Limited, are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Vale.

The long-term portion as at September 30, 2013 has maturities as follows:

(unaudited)
2014 655
2015 1,256
2016 2,000
2017 2,357
2018 onwards 20,177
26,445

As at September 30, 2013, the annual interest rates on the long-term debts were as follows:

(unaudited)
Up to 3% 5,104
3,1% to 5% (a) 5,702
5,1% to 7% 12,488
7,1% to 9% (b) 1,156
9,1% to 11% (b) 2,455
Over 11% (b) 2,559
Variable 54
29,518

*(a)* Includes Eurobonds. For this operation we have entered into derivative transactions at a coupon of 4.51% per year in US dollars.

*(b)* Includes non-convertible debentures and other Brazilian Real denominated debt that bears interest at the CDI and Brazilian Government Long-term Interest Rates (“TJLP”), plus spread. For these operations, we have entered into derivative transactions to mitigate our exposure to the floating rate debt denominated in Brazilian Real, totaling US$7,951 of which US$4,533 has an original interest rate above 7.1% per year. The average cost of debts not denominated in U.S. Dollars after derivatives contracting is 2.59% per year.

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*b) Funding and revolving credit lines*

In June 2013 Vale entered into a new facility with Banco Nacional de Desenvolvimento Econômico Social (“BNDES”) for a total amount of R$109 million (US$49), to finance the acquisition of domestic equipment.

In July 2013 the company contracted a new 5 years revolving credit facility in the amount of US$2 billion. This new revolving credit line will be added to the already existing US$3 billion revolving credit line, under which amounts can be drawdown and repaid at the option of the borrower.

Contractual Available Total amount — available to be Amounts drawn on
Financial Institution Currency Date of agreement until drawn September 30, 2013 December 31, 2012
Revolving Credit Lines
Revolving Credit Facility - Vale/ Vale International/ Vale Canada US$ April 2011 5 years 3,000 — —
Revolving Credit Facility - Vale/ Vale International/ Vale Canada US$ July 2013 5 years 2,000 — —
Credit Lines
BNDES R$ April 2008 (a) 10 years 3,274 1,810 1,753
Loans
Export-Import Bank of China and Bank of China Limited US$ September 2010 (b) 13 years 1,229 971 837
Export Development Canada (“EDC”) US$ October 2010 (c) 10 years 1,000 1,000 975
BNDES
CLN 150 R$ September 2012 (d) 10 years 1,741 1,246 1,032
Investment Sustenance Program (“PSI”) 2,50% R$ December 2012 (e) 10 years 82 82 —
PSI 3,00% R$ June 2013 (f) 10 years 49 29 —

*(a)* Memorandum of understanding signature date, however projects financing term is considered from the signature date of each projects contract amendment.

*(b)* Acquisition of twelve large ore carriers from Chinese shipyards.

*(c)* Financing investments in Canada and Canadian exports.

*(d)* CLN 150 Project.

*(e)* Acquisition of wagons by VLI Multimodal.

*(f)* Acquisition of domestic equipment.

The currency of total amount available and disbursed different from reporting currency is affected by exchange rate variation among periods.

These credit lines from Nexi, JBIC, K-Sure, BNDES: Vale Fertilizantes, PSI 4.50% and 5.50% were taken off this note, because they have been used in its entirety.

*c) Guarantee*

On September 30, 2013, US$1,441 of the total aggregate outstanding debt was secured by property, plant and equipment and receivables.

*d) Covenants*

Our principal covenants require us to maintain certain ratios, such as debt to EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization) and interest coverage. We have not identified any events of noncompliance as of September 30, 2013.

*18. Provision for litigation*

Vale is a party to labor, civil, tax and other ongoing lawsuits and is discussing these issues both administratively and in court. When applicable, these lawsuits are supported by judicial deposits. Provisions for losses resulting from these processes are estimated and updated by the Company, supported by the legal advice of the legal board of the Company and by its legal consultants.

Three-month period ended (unaudited)
September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012
Tax litigation Civil litigation Labor litigation Environmental litigation Total of litigation provision Total of litigation provision
Balance at beginning of period 678 234 704 41 1,657 1,748
Additions 2 45 51 — 98 653
Reversals (11 ) (5 ) (44 ) (1 ) (61 ) (67 )
Payments (54 ) (12 ) (17 ) — (83 ) (4 )
Monetary adjustment (15 ) 12 26 1 24 (2 )
Translation adjustment for the period 3 5 (5 ) — 3 —
Transfer to non-current assets held for sale — (10 ) (26 ) 1 (35 ) (36 )
Balance at end of period 603 269 689 42 1,603 2,292

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Nine-month period ended (unaudited)
September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012
Tax litigation Civil litigation Labor litigation Environmental litigation Total of litigation provision Total of litigation provision
Balance at beginning of period 996 287 748 34 2,065 1,686
Additions 94 87 208 13 402 892
Reversals (58 ) (53 ) (158 ) (6 ) (275 ) (183 )
Payments (336 ) (17 ) (63 ) (2 ) (418 ) (32 )
Monetary adjustment (61 ) 11 45 5 — 80
Transfer to non-current assets held for sale — (10 ) (26 ) 1 (35 ) —
Translation adjustment for the period (32 ) (36 ) (65 ) (3 ) (136 ) (151 )
Balance at end of period 603 269 689 42 1,603 2,292

In this quarter we paid US$74 of CFEM. During the Nine-month period ended on September 30, 2013, we paid US$340 and as at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the total liability in relation to CFEM presented in the tax litigation on the table above was US$240 and US$519, respectively.

Judicial deposits are as follows:

September 30, 2013 December 31, 2012
(unaudited)
Tax litigations 449 435
Civil litigations 161 172
Labor litigations 878 903
Environmental litigations 5 5
Total 1,493 1,515

The Company is also involved in administrative and judicial litigations in which the expectation of loss is considered possible, and accordingly, no provision has been recorded. These contingent liabilities are classified as follows:

September 30, 2013 December 31, 2012
(unaudited)
Tax litigation 17,194 16,492
Civil litigation 1,142 1,124
Labor litigation 1,747 1,728
Environmental litigation 1,203 1,672
Total 21,286 21,016

The collection of Income Tax and Social Contribution on equity gain of foreign subsidiaries, and the deductibility of the social contribution payments on the Income Tax Bases are the most relevant among tax litigations classified as possible loss. The update amount for these litigations including interest and penalties totaled at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 US$13,776 and US$15,210, respectively.

In October 2013 the Brazilian tax authority has created a tax settlement program (“REFIS”), related to the collection of Income tax and social contribution on equity gain of foreign subsidiaries earned by Brazilian companies with limit date for join on November 29, 2013.

Under the conditions of this REFIS, the debts due until December 31, 2012 may be paid as follows: (i) lump sum payment with 100% reduction of fines and other legal charges or (ii) in 120 monthly installments, with 20% down payment at the time of joining the program, with 80% reduction of fines, 40% reduction of interest and 100% reduction of legal charges.

As previously mentioned, Vale is involved in lawsuits related to the collection of Income Tax and Social Contribution on equity gain on foreign subsidiaries whose prognosis of possible loss remains unchanged, as a consequence, no provision has been recorded.

Vale is assessing the potential financial benefits of joining the REFIS.

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*19. Asset retirement obligation*

Company uses substantially the same criteria used in the financial statements of December 31, 2012 to measure the obligations concerning the retirement of used fixed assets. Interest rates on long-term used to discount to present value and update the provision was 5.03% p.a. for September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.

The changes in the provision for asset retirement obligations are as follows:

(unaudited)
Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012
Balance at beginning of period 2,392 1,945 2,748 1,922
Increase expense 62 54 153 137
Transfer to available for sale (4 ) — (4 ) —
Settlement in the current period (8 ) (5 ) (20 ) (9 )
Revisions in estimated cash flows 8 4 (261 ) 41
Translation adjustments for the period (11 ) (2 ) (177 ) (95 )
Balance at end of period 2,439 1,996 2,439 1,996
Current 63 64 63 64
Non-current 2,376 1,932 2,376 1,932
2,439 1,996 2,439 1,996

*20. Deferred Income Tax and Social Contribution*

We review the potential tax impact associated with undistributed earnings of each our subsidiaries and affiliates. For those subsidiaries in which undistributed earnings are intended to be reinvested indefinitely, no deferred tax is recognized. Undistributed earnings of foreign consolidated subsidiaries and affiliates for which no deferred income tax has been recognized for possible future remittances to the parent company totaled approximately US$27 billion at September 30, 2013 and US$27 billion at December 31, 2012. These amounts are considered to be permanently reinvested in the Company’s international business. It is not practicable to determine the amount of the unrecognized deferred tax liability associated with these amounts. If we did determine to repatriate these earnings, there would be methods available to us, each with different tax consequences. There would also be uncertainty as to timing and amount, if any, of foreign tax credits that would be available, as the calculation of the available foreign tax credit is dependent upon the timing of the repatriation and projections of significant future and uncertain events. The wide range of potential outcomes that could result due to these factors, among others, makes it impracticable to calculate the amount of tax that hypothetically would be recognized on these earnings if they were repatriated.

The deferred balances were as follows:

Three-month period ended (unaudited)
September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 (i)
Assets Liabilities Total Assets Liabilities Total
Balance at beginning of period 4,246 3,214 1,032 1,884 3,822 (1,938 )
Net income effect 459 (51 ) 510 602 (109 ) 711
Transfer to non-current assets held for sale — (84 ) 84 — (2 ) 2
Subsidiary acquisition (sale) — — — (5 ) (8 ) 3
Translation adjustment for the period (16 ) (17 ) 1 3 119 (116 )
Other comprehensive income 3 45 (42 ) (53 ) 17 (70 )
Balance at end of period 4,692 3,107 1,585 2,431 3,839 (1,408 )
Nine-month period ended (unaudited)
September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 (i)
Assets Liabilities Total Assets Liabilities Total
Balance at beginning of period 4,058 3,386 672 1,900 5,447 (3,547 )
Net income effect 872 (131 ) 1,003 691 (160 ) 851
Transfer to non-current assets held for sale — (86 ) 86 — (1 ) 1
Subsidiary acquisition (sale) — — — (5 ) (106 ) 101
Translation adjustment for the period (315 ) (106 ) (209 ) (91 ) (119 ) 28
Reversal of deferred income tax — — — — (1,236 ) 1,236
Other comprehensive income 77 44 33 (64 ) 14 (78 )
Balance at end of period 4,692 3,107 1,585 2,431 3,839 (1,408 )

*(i)* Period adjusted according to note 4.

There were no changes in tax rates in the countries where we operate. The table below shows the total income tax and social contribution shown in the income:

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(unaudited)
Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 (i) September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 (i)
Net income before tax and social contribution 4,364 1,891 8,707 7,724
Results of equity investments (128 ) (154 ) (353 ) (559 )
4,236 1,737 8,354 7,165
Income tax and social contribution at statutory rates - 34% (1,440 ) (591 ) (2,840 ) (2,436 )
Adjustments that affects the basis of taxes:
Income tax benefit from interest on stockholders’ equity 274 313 891 1,033
Tax incentive 94 84 206 174
Results of overseas companies taxed by different rates which differs from the parent company rate 132 (163 ) 46 240
Constitution/reversal for tax loss carryfoward (46 ) — 119 —
Reversal of deferred income tax liabilities — — — 1,236
Others 86 4 (178 ) (47 )
Income tax and social contribution on the profit for the period (900 ) (353 ) (1,756 ) 200

*(i)* Period adjusted according to note 4.

During the period, there were no changes in tax incentives received by the Company.

*21. Employee Benefits Obligations*

*a) Retirement Benefits Obligations*

In its 2012 financial statements the Company had announced that it expects to contribute US$407 to its pension plan in 2013. Through September 30, 2013 it had contributed US$273. No significant changes are expected in relation to the estimative disclosed in December 31, 2012 financial statement.

Costs recognized in the income statements for the period:

Three-month period ended (unaudited)
September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 (i)
Overfunded pension plans (ii) Underfunded pension plans Others underfunded pension plans Overfunded pension plans (ii) Underfunded pension plans Others underfunded pension plans
Current service cost — 30 10 — 19 10
Interest on expense on liabilities 68 94 24 74 99 25
Interest income on plan assets (84 ) (81 ) — (113 ) (76 ) —
Interest expense on effect of (asset ceiling)/ onerous liability 16 — — 39 3 —
Total of cost, net — 43 34 — 45 35
Nine-month period ended (unaudited)
September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 (i)
Overfunded pension plans (ii) Underfunded pension plans Underfunded pension plans Overfunded pension plans (ii) Underfunded pension plans Underfunded pension plans
Current service cost — 95 33 — 65 27
Interest on expense on liabilities 222 310 75 236 308 77
Interest income on plan assets (276 ) (253 ) — (359 ) (272 ) —
Interest expense on effect of (asset ceiling)/ onerous liability 54 — — 123 10 —
Total of cost, net — 152 108 — 111 104

*(i)* Period adjusted according note 4.

*(ii)* Company has not recorded in its balance sheet the assets and their counterparts arising from actuarial valuation of overfunded plan as there is no clear evidence of asset realization.

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Costs recognized in the statements of other comprehensive income for the period:

Three-month period ended (unaudited)
September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 (i)
Overfunded pension plans (ii) Underfunded pension plans Others underfunded pension plans Total Overfunded pension plans (ii) Underfunded pension plans Others underfunded pension plans Total
Return on plan assets (excluding interest income) 51 97 5 153 309 176 — 485
Changes in asset ceiling/ onerous liability (excluding interest income) (51 ) — — (51 ) (309 ) (3 ) — (312 )
— 97 5 102 — 173 — 173
Income tax — (30 ) (4 ) (34 ) — (54 ) — (54 )
Total OCI, net — 67 1 68 — 119 — 119
Nine-month period ended (unaudited)
September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 (i)
Overfunded pension plans (ii) Underfunded pension plans Others underfunded pension plans Total Overfunded pension plans (ii) Underfunded pension plans Others underfunded pension plans Total
Effect of experience adjustments — — — — — (4 ) — (4 )
Return on plan assets (excluding interest income) (195 ) (68 ) 10 (253 ) 513 286 — 799
Changes in asset ceiling/ onerous liability (excluding interest income) 195 — — 195 (513 ) (45 ) — (558 )
— (68 ) 10 (58 ) — 237 — 237
Income tax — 33 (6 ) 27 — (77 ) — (77 )
Total OCI, net — (35 ) 4 (31 ) — 160 — 160

*(i)* Period adjusted according note 4.

*(ii)* Company has not recorded in its balance sheet the assets and their counterparts arising from actuarial valuation of overfunded plan, because there is no clear evidence of asset realization.

100% of overfunded pension plans are located in Brazil and 90% of underfunded pension plans are located abroad of Brazil.

*b) Incentive plan in results*

Company, based on the profit sharing program (“PPR”) allows define, monitor, evaluate and recognize the individual and collective performance of their employees. The measurement method adopted in the period was the same used in December 31, 2012 financial statements. Company accrued expenses/costs related to participation in the results as follows:

(unaudited) — Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012
Operational expenses 66 62 147 275
Cost of goods sold and services rendered 123 91 309 284
Total 189 153 456 559

*c) Long-term stock option compensation plan*

The terms, assumptions, calculation methods and the accounting treatment applied to the Long-term Incentive Plan (“ILP”) is the same as presented in the financial statements of December 31, 2012. The total number of shares subject to the Long Term Compensation Plan on September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 are 6,117,958 and 4 , 426 , 046, and total liability recorded of US$68 and US$87, respectively.

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*22. Classification of financial instruments*

The classification of financial assets and liabilities is shown in the following tables:

September 30, 2013 (unaudited) — Loans and receivables (a) At fair value through profit or loss (b) Derivatives designated as hedge (c) Available for sale (d) Total
Financial assets
Current
Cash and cash equivalents 7,121 — — — 7,121
Short-term investments 81 — — — 81
Derivative financial instruments — 221 — — 221
Accounts receivable 5,381 — — — 5,381
Related parties 852 — — — 852
13,435 221 — — 13,656
Non-current
Related parties 242 — — — 242
Loans and financing agreements to receive 269 — — — 269
Financial instruments - investments — — — 1,877 1,877
Derivative financial instruments — 148 — — 148
511 148 — 1,877 2,536
Total of Assets 13,946 369 — 1,877 16,192
Financial liabilities
Current
Suppliers and contractors 3.980 — — — 3.980
Derivative financial instruments — 470 43 — 513
Current portion of long-term debt 3,073 — — — 3,073
Related parties 111 — — — 111
7,164 470 43 — 7,677
Non-current
Derivative financial instruments — 1,427 14 — 1,441
Long-term debt 26,445 — — — 26,445
Related parties 66 — — — 66
Stockholders’ Debentures (note 30d) — 1,851 — — 1,851
26,511 3,278 14 — 29,803
Total of Liabilities 33,675 3,748 57 — 37,480

*(a)* Non-derivative financial instruments with identifiable cash flow.

*(b)* Financial instruments for trading in short-term.

*(c)* See note 24(a).

*(d)* See note 13.

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December 31, 2012 — Loans and receivables (a) At fair value through profit or loss (b) Derivatives designated as hedge (c) Available for sale Total
Financial assets
Current
Cash and cash equivalents 5,832 — — — 5,832
Short-term investments — 246 — — 246
Derivative financial instruments — 265 16 — 281
Accounts receivable 6,795 — — — 6,795
Related parties 384 — — — 384
13,011 511 16 — 13,538
Non-current
Related parties 408 — — — 408
Loans and financing agreements to receive 246 — — — 246
Financial instrument - Investments — — — 7 7
Derivative financial instruments — 40 5 — 45
654 40 5 7 706
Total of Assets 13,665 551 21 7 14,244
Financial liabilities
Current
Suppliers and contractors 4,529 — — — 4,529
Derivative financial instruments — 346 1 — 347
Current portion of long-term debt 3,471 — — — 3,471
Related parties 207 — — — 207
8,207 346 1 — 8,554
Non-current
Derivative financial instruments — 783 — — 783
Long-term debt 26,799 — — — 26,799
Related parties 72 — — — 72
Stockholder’s debentures — 1,653 — — 1,653
26,871 2,436 — — 29,307
Total of Liabilities 35,078 2,782 1 — 37,861

*(a)* Non-derivative financial instruments with identifiable cash flow.

*(b)* Financial instruments for trading in short-term.

*(c)* See note 24(a).

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*23. Fair Value Estimative*

The Company considered the same assumptions and calculation methods presented in the financial statements of December 31, 2012, to measure the fair value of assets and liabilities in the period.

The tables below present the assets and liabilities measured at fair value in the period.

September 30, 2013 (unaudited) — Level 1 Level 2 Total (i) December 31, 2012 — Level 1 Level 2 Total (i)
Financial Assets
Current
Derivatives at fair value through profit or loss 4 217 221 — 265 265
Derivatives designated as hedges — — — — 16 16
4 217 221 — 281 281
Non-Current
Financial assets investments — 1,877 1,877 7 — 7
Derivatives at fair value through profit or loss 1 147 148 — 40 40
Derivatives designated as hedges — — — — 5 5
1 2,024 2,025 7 45 52
Total of Assets 5 2,241 2,246 7 326 333
Financial Liabilities
Current
Derivatives at fair value through profit or loss 3 467 470 2 344 346
Derivatives designated as hedges — 43 43 — 1 1
3 510 513 2 345 347
Non-Current
Derivatives at fair value through profit or loss — 1,427 1,427 — 783 783
Derivatives designated as hedges — 14 14 — — —
Stockholders’ debentures — 1,851 1,851 — 1,653 1,653
— 3,292 3,292 — 2,436 2,436
Total of Liabilities 3 3,802 3,805 2 2,781 2,783

*(i)* No classification according to level 3.

The Company measured its loans and debt securities at market value and compared to the carrying amount. The assumptions and calculation methods applied are also the same as those presented in the financial statements as of December 31, 2012. The fair values and carrying amounts of non-current loans (net of interest) are shown in the table below:

September 30, 2013 (unaudited) — Balance Fair value (i) Level 1 Level 2
Financial liabilities
Loans (long term) (ii) 29,082 29,935 23,613 6,322
Perpetual notes (iii) 66 66 — 66

*(i)* No classification according to level 3.

*(ii)* Net interest of US$436

*(iii)* Classified as “Related parties” (Non-current liabilities)

December 31, 2012 — Balance Fair value (i) Level 1 Level 2
Financial liabilities
Loans (long term) (ii) 29,845 32,724 25,817 6,907
Perpetual notes (iii) 72 72 — 72

*(i)* No classification according to level 3.

*(ii)* Net interest of US$425

*(iii)* Classified as “Related parties” (Non-current liabilities)

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*24. Derivatives financials instruments*

*a) Derivatives effects on balance sheet*

Assets — September 30, 2013 (unaudited) December 31, 2012
Current Non-current Current Non-current
Derivatives not designated as hedge
Foreign exchange and interest rate risk
CDI & TJLP vs. US$ fixed and floating rate swap 210 — 249 1
Eurobonds Swap — — — 39
Pre dollar swap 6 82 16 —
216 82 265 40
Commodities price risk
Nickel fixed price program 4 1 — —
Bunker Oil 1 — — —
5 1 — —
Warrants
SLW Option (Note 29) — 65 — —
— 65 — —
Derivatives designated as hedge
Strategic Nickel — — 13 —
Foreign exchange cash flow hedge — — 3 5
— — 16 5
Total 221 148 281 45
Liabilities — September 30, 2013 (unaudited) December 31, 2012
Current Non-current Current Non-current
Derivatives not designated as hedge
Foreign exchange and interest rate risk
CDI & TJLP vs. US$ fixed and floating rate swap 429 1,327 340 700
Eurobonds Swap 2 — 4 18
Pre dollar swap — 99 — 63
431 1,426 344 781
Commodities price risk
Nickel fixed price program 3 — 2 —
Bunker Oil 36 — — —
39 — 2 —
Embedded derivatives
Gas — 1 — 2
— 1 — 2
Derivatives designated as hedge
Bunker Oil Hedge 31 7 1 —
Foreign exchange cash flow hedge 12 7 — —
43 14 1 —
Total 513 1,441 347 783

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*b) Effects of derivatives in the statement of income, cash flow and other comprehensive income*

Three-month period ended (unaudited)
Amount of gain or(loss) recognized as financial income (expense) Financial settlement (inflows)/ Outflows Amount of gain or (loss) recognized in OCI
September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012
Derivatives not designated as hedge
Foreign exchange and interest rate risk
CDI & TJLP vs. US$ fixed and floating rate swap 12 (55 ) (27 ) (29 ) — —
Eurobonds Swap 57 8 — — — —
Pre dollar swap — (4 ) (4 ) (6 ) — —
69 (51 ) (31 ) (35 ) — —
Commodities price risk
Nickel fixed price program (2 ) (7 ) 1 (2 ) — —
Bunker oil hedge 49 1 26 (1 ) — —
47 (6 ) 27 (3 ) — —
Warrants
SLW options (note 29) 20 — — — — —
20 — — — — —
Embedded derivatives
Gas 3 — — — — —
3 — — — — —
Derivatives designated as hedge
Bunker oil hedge (17 ) — 17 — 12 19
Strategic nickel — 45 — (44 ) — (51 )
Foreign exchange cash flow hedge (5 ) — 4 (1 ) 23 47
(22 ) 45 21 (45 ) 35 15
Total 117 (12 ) 17 (83 ) 35 15
Financial income 155 61 (31 ) (84 )
Financial expenses (38 ) (73 ) 48 1
Total 117 (12 ) 17 (83 )
Nine-month period ended (unaudited)
Amount of gain or(loss) recognized as financial income (expense) Financial settlement (inflows)/ Outflows Amount of gain or (loss) recognized in OCI
September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012
Derivatives not designated as hedge
Foreign exchange and interest rate risk
CDI & TJLP vs. US$ fixed and floating rate swap (655 ) (255 ) (202 ) (338 ) — —
Eurobonds Swap 58 (9 ) 5 4 — —
Treasury future — 9 — (3 ) — —
Pre dollar swap (38 ) (8 ) (14 ) (15 ) — —
(635 ) (263 ) (211 ) (352 ) — —
Commodities price risk
Nickel fixed price program — (2 ) 3 (2 ) — —
Bunker oil hedge (71 ) 1 36 (5 ) — —
(71 ) (1 ) 39 (7 ) — —
Warrants
SLW options (note 29) (35 ) — — — — —
(35 ) — — — — —
Embedded derivatives
Gas 3 — — — — —
3 — — — — —
Derivatives designated as hedge
Bunker Oil Hedge (30 ) — 30 — (35 ) 5
Strategic Nickel 13 132 (13 ) (131 ) (13 ) (115 )
Foreign exchange cash flow hedge (5 ) — 4 (1 ) (21 ) 22
(22 ) 132 21 (132 ) (69 ) (88 )
Total (760 ) (132 ) (151 ) (491 ) (69 ) (88 )
Financial income 377 403 (236 ) (501 )
Financial expenses (1,137 ) (535 ) 85 10
Total (760 ) (132 ) (151 ) (491 )

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*Market Curves*

To build the curves used on the pricing of the derivatives, public data from BM&F, Central Bank of Brazil, London Metals Exchange (“LME”) and proprietary data from Thomson Reuters and Bloomberg were used.

*1. Commodities*

*Nickel*

Maturity Price (US$/ton) Maturity Price (US$/ton) Maturity Price (US$/ton)
SPOT 13,860.00 MAR14 14,031.99 SEP14 14,175.50
OCT13 13,908.37 APR14 14,057.20 SEP15 14,437.33
NOV13 13,932.61 MAY14 14,083.35 SEP16 14,680.63
DEC13 13,958.77 JUN14 14,107.99 SEP17 14,911.96
JAN14 13,983.89 JUL14 14,130.66
FEB14 14,006.53 AUG14 14,152.71

*Copper*

Maturity Price (US$/lb) Maturity Price (US$/lb) Maturity Price (US$/lb)
SPOT 3.32 MAR14 3.32 SEP14 3.33
OCT13 3.31 APR14 3.32 SEP15 3.35
NOV13 3.31 MAY14 3.33 SEP16 3.37
DEC13 3.31 JUN14 3.33 SEP17 3.39
JAN14 3.32 JUL14 3.33
FEB14 3.32 AUG14 3.33

*Bunker Oil*

Maturity Price (US$/ton) Maturity Price (US$/ton) Maturity Price (US$/ton)
SPOT 609.76 MAR14 598.71 SEP14 588.56
OCT13 609.25 APR14 596.87 SEP15 572.22
NOV13 608.66 MAY14 594.98 SEP16 559.12
DEC13 604.30 JUN14 593.41 SEP17 552.01
JAN14 602.02 JUL14 591.79
FEB14 600.54 AUG14 590.08

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*2. Rates*

*US$-Brazil Interest Rate*

Maturity Rate (% p.a.) Maturity Rate (% p.a.) Maturity Rate (% p.a.)
11/01/13 0.62 01/04/16 1.86 07/02/18 3.00
12/02/13 0.76 04/01/16 1.94 10/01/18 3.10
01/02/14 1.07 07/01/16 2.04 01/02/19 3.22
04/01/14 1.23 10/03/16 2.13 04/01/19 3.34
07/01/14 1.41 01/02/17 2.29 07/01/19 3.46
10/01/14 1.49 04/03/17 2.41 10/01/19 3.59
01/02/15 1.60 07/03/17 2.55 01/02/20 3.71
04/01/15 1.69 10/02/17 2.65 07/01/20 3.95
07/01/15 1.76 01/02/18 2.77 01/04/21 4.18
10/01/15 1.79 04/02/18 2.90 07/01/21 4.37

*US$ Interest Rate*

Maturity Rate (% p.a.) Maturity Rate (% p.a.) Maturity Rate (% p.a.)
US$1M 0.18 US$6M 0.29 US$11M 0.31
US$2M 0.22 US$7M 0.30 US$12M 0.32
US$3M 0.25 US$8M 0.30 US$2Y 0.47
US$4M 0.27 US$9M 0.31 US$3Y 0.79
US$5M 0.28 US$10M 0.31 US$4Y 1.20

*TJLP*

Maturity Rate (% p.a.) Maturity Rate (% p.a.) Maturity Rate (% p.a.)
11/01/13 5.00 01/04/16 5.00 07/02/18 5.00
12/02/13 5.00 04/01/16 5.00 10/01/18 5.00
01/02/14 5.00 07/01/16 5.00 01/02/19 5.00
04/01/14 5.00 10/03/16 5.00 04/01/19 5.00
07/01/14 5.00 01/02/17 5.00 07/01/19 5.00
10/01/14 5.00 04/03/17 5.00 10/01/19 5.00
01/02/15 5.00 07/03/17 5.00 01/02/20 5.00
04/01/15 5.00 10/02/17 5.00 07/01/20 5.00
07/01/15 5.00 01/02/18 5.00 01/04/21 5.00
10/01/15 5.00 04/02/18 5.00 07/01/21 5.00

*BRL Interest Rate*

Maturity Rate (% p.a.) Maturity Rate (% p.a.) Maturity Rate (% p.a.)
11/01/13 9.12 01/04/16 11.11 07/02/18 11.69
12/02/13 9.19 04/01/16 11.24 10/01/18 11.74
01/02/14 9.36 07/01/16 11.35 01/02/19 11.71
04/01/14 9.64 10/03/16 11.39 04/01/19 11.72
07/01/14 9.86 01/02/17 11.42 07/01/19 11.74
10/01/14 10.08 04/03/17 11.46 10/01/19 11.75
01/02/15 10.24 07/03/17 11.50 01/02/20 11.76
04/01/15 10.44 10/02/17 11.54 07/01/20 11.80
07/01/15 10.72 01/02/18 11.58 01/04/21 11.83
10/01/15 10.93 04/02/18 11.64 07/01/21 11.84

*EUR Interest Rate*

Maturity Rate (% p.a.) Maturity Rate (% p.a.) Maturity Rate (% p.a.)
EUR1M 0.09 EUR6M 0.33 EUR11M 0.41
EUR2M 0.11 EUR7M 0.35 EUR12M 0.42
EUR3M 0.16 EUR8M 0.37 EUR2Y 0.55
EUR4M 0.25 EUR9M 0.39 EUR3Y 0.75
EUR5M 0.29 EUR10M 0.40 EUR4Y 1.00

*CAD Interest Rate*

Maturity Rate (% p.a.) Maturity Rate (% p.a.) Maturity Rate (% p.a.)
CAD1M 1.22 CAD6M 1.38 CAD11M 1.31
CAD2M 1.25 CAD7M 1.36 CAD12M 1.30
CAD3M 1.28 CAD8M 1.34 CAD2Y 1.44
CAD4M 1.33 CAD9M 1.33 CAD3Y 1.79
CAD5M 1.36 CAD10M 1.32 CAD4Y 2.10

*Currencies - Ending rates*

CAD/US$ 0.9721 US$/BRL 2.2300 EUR/US$ 1.3531

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*Sensitivity Analysis — Summary of the USD/BRL fluctuation — Debt, Cash Investments and Derivatives*

Sensitivity analysis - Summary of the USD/BRL fluctuation Amounts in US$ million

Program Instrument Risk Cenário I Cenário II Cenário III Cenário IV
Funding Debt denominated in BRL No fluctuation 0 0 0 0
Funding Debt denominated in USD USD/BRL fluctuation (4,688 ) 4,688 (9,377 ) 9,377
Cash Investments Cash denominated in BRL No fluctuation 0 0 0 0
Cash Investments Cash denominated in USD USD/BRL fluctuation 1,412 (1,412 ) 2,824 (2,824 )
Derivatives(1) Consolidated derivatives portfolio USD/BRL fluctuation (2,157 ) 2,157 (4,315 ) 4,315
Net result (5,434 ) 5,434 (10,867 ) 10,867

(1) - Detailed information of derivatives are described below.

*Sensitivity Analysis*

We present below the sensitivity analysis for all derivatives outstanding positions as of September 30, 2013 given predefined scenarios for market risk factors behavior. The scenarios were defined as follows:

· Fair Value: the fair value of the instruments as at September 30, 2013;

· Scenario I: Potencial change in fair value of Vale’s financial instruments’ positions considering a 25% depreciation of market curves for underlying risk factors;

· Scenario II: Potencial change in fair value of Vale’s financial instruments’ positions considering a 25% appreciation of market curves for underlying risk factors;

· Scenario III: Potencial change in fair value of Vale’s financial instruments’ positions considering a 50% depreciation of market curves for underlying risk factors;

· Scenario IV: Potencial change in fair value of Vale’s financial instruments’ positions considering a 50% appreciation of market curves for underlying risk factors;

Sensitivity analysis - Foreign Exchange and Interest Rate Derivative Positions Amounts in US$ million

Program Instrument Risk Fair — Value Scenario I Scenario II Scenario III Scenario IV
USD/BRL fluctuation (1,144 ) 1,144 (2,288 ) 2,288
CDI vs. USD fixed rate swap USD interest rate inside Brazil variation (743 ) (27 ) 26 (56 ) 52
Protection program for the Real denominated debt indexed to CDI Brazilian interest rate fluctuation (9 ) 8 (19 ) 16
USD Libor variation (0 ) 0 (0 ) 0
USD/BRL fluctuation (64 ) 64 (127 ) 127
CDI vs. USD floating rate swap Brazilian interest rate fluctuation (59 ) (0.2 ) 0.2 (0.4 ) 0.4
USD Libor variation (0.06 ) 0.06 (0.12 ) 0.11
Protected Items - Real denominated debt USD/BRL fluctuation n.a. — — — —
USD/BRL fluctuation (777 ) 777 (1,555 ) 1,555
USD interest rate inside Brazil variation (60 ) 56 (123 ) 109
TJLP vs. USD fixed rate swap Brazilian interest rate fluctuation (661 ) 181 (160 ) 388 (301 )
Protection program for the Real denominated debt indexed to TJLP TJLP interest rate fluctuation (88 ) 86 (177 ) 170
USD/BRL fluctuation (82 ) 82 (164 ) 164
TJLP vs. USD floating rate swap USD interest rate inside Brazil variation (85 ) (6 ) 6 (13 ) 12
Brazilian interest rate fluctuation 16 (14 ) 35 (26 )
TJLP interest rate fluctuation (8 ) 8 (16 ) 15
USD Libor variation 4 (4 ) 8 (8 )
Protected Items - Real denominated debt USD/BRL fluctuation n.a. — — — —
Protection program for the Real denominated fixed rate debt USD/BRL fluctuation (105 ) 105 (210 ) 210
BRL fixed rate vs. USD USD interest rate inside Brazil variation (92 ) (6 ) 5 (12 ) 11
Brazilian interest rate fluctuation 20 (18 ) 42 (34 )
Protected Items - Real denominated debt USD/BRL fluctuation n.a. — — — —
USD/BRL fluctuation 20 (20 ) 40 (40 )
Protection Program for the Euro denominated debt EUR fixed rate vs. USD fixed rate swap EUR/USD fluctuation 80 (375 ) 375 (750 ) 750
EUR Libor variation 30 (27 ) 62 (52 )
USD Libor variation (35 ) 31 (73 ) 59
Protected Items - Euro denominated debt EUR/USD fluctuation n.a. 375 (375 ) 750 (750 )
USD/BRL fluctuation (5 ) 5 (9 ) 9
Foreign Exchange hedging program for disbursements in Canadian dollars (CAD) CAD Forward USD/CAD fluctuation (19 ) (234 ) 234 (467 ) 467
CAD Libor variation 3 (3 ) 6 (5 )
USD Libor variation (1 ) 1 (2 ) 2
Protected Items - Disbursement in Canadian dollars USD/CAD fluctuation n.a. 234 (234 ) 467 (467 )

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Sensitivity analysis - Commodity Derivative Positions Amounts in US$ million

Program Instrument Risk Fair Scenario I Scenario II Scenario III Scenario IV
Nickel price fluctuation 0.4 (0.4 ) 0.8 (0.8 )
Nickel purchase protection program Sale of nickel future/forward contracts Libor USD fluctuation 0.0 0 (0 ) 0 (0 )
USD/BRL fluctuation 0.0 0.0 0.0 (0.0 )
Protected Item: Part of Vale’s revenues linked to Nickel price Nickel price fluctuation n.a. (0.4 ) 0.4 (1 ) 1
Nickel price fluctuation (22 ) 22 (45 ) 45
Nickel fixed price program Purchase of nickel future/forward contracts Libor USD fluctuation (3.6 ) (0.0 ) 0.0 (0.1 ) 0.1
USD/BRL fluctuation (1 ) 1 (2 ) 2
Protected Item: Part of Vale’s nickel revenues from sales with fixed prices Nickel price fluctuation n.a. 22 (22 ) 45 (45 )
Copper price fluctuation 0.4 (0.4 ) 0.9 (0.9 )
Copper Scrap Purchase Protection Program Sale of copper future/forward contracts Libor USD fluctuation (0.0 ) 0 (0 ) 0 (0 )
USD/BRL fluctuation (0.0 ) 0.0 (0.0 ) 0.0
Protected Item: Part of Vale’s revenues linked to Copper price Copper price fluctuation n.a. (0.4 ) 0.4 (1 ) 1
Bunker Oil price fluctuation (190 ) 184 (386 ) 380
Bunker Oil Purchase Protection Program Bunker Oil forward and Options Libor USD fluctuation (28 ) (0 ) 0 (0 ) 0
USD/BRL fluctuation (7 ) 7 (14 ) 14
Protected Item: part of Vale’s costs linked to Bunker Oil price Bunker Oil price fluctuation n.a. 190 (184 ) 386 (380 )
Bunker Oil price fluctuation (248 ) 248 (497 ) 497
Bunker Oil Hedge Protection Program Bunker Oil forward Libor USD fluctuation (34 ) (0.5 ) 0.5 (0.9 ) 0.9
USD/BRL fluctuation (9 ) 9 (19 ) 19
Protected Item: part of Vale’s costs linked to Bunker Oil price Bunker Oil price fluctuation n.a. 248 (248 ) 497 (497 )
SLW stock price fluctuation (26 ) 30 (47 ) 63
Sell of part of future gold production (subproduct) from Vale 10 million of SLW warrants Libor USD fluctuation 65 (3 ) 3 (6 ) 5
USD/BRL fluctuation 16 (16 ) 33 (33 )
Sell of part of future gold production (subproduct) from Vale SLW stock price fluctuation n.a. 26 (30 ) 47 (63 )

Sensitivity analysis - Embedded Derivative Positions Amounts in US$ million

Program Instrument Risk Fair Scenario I Scenario II Scenario III Scenario IV
Embedded derivatives - Raw material purchase (Nickel) Embedded derivatives - Raw material purchase Nickel price fluctuation USD/BRL fluctuation (0.3 ) 6 (6 ) 12 (12 )
(0.0 ) 0.0 (0.0 ) 0.0
Embedded derivatives - Raw material purchase (Copper) Embedded derivatives - Raw material purchase Copper price fluctuation USD/BRL fluctuation 0.3 8 (8 ) 16 (16 )
0.2 (0.2 ) 0.4 (0.4 )
Embedded derivatives - Gas purchase for Pelletizing Embedded derivatives - Gas purchase Pellet price fluctuation USD/BRL fluctuation (0.8 ) 1 (1 ) 1 (4 )
(0.2 ) 0.2 (0.4 ) 0.4

Sensitivity analysis - Cash Investments (Other currencies) Amounts in US$ million

Program Instrument Risk Scenario I Scenario II Scenario III Scenario IV
Cash Investments Cash denominated in EUR EUR/BRL fluctuation 11 (11 ) 21 (21 )
Cash Investments Cash denominated in CAD CAD/BRL fluctuation 31 (31 ) 62 (62 )
Cash Investments Cash denominated in GBP GBP/BRL fluctuation 2 (2 ) 4 (4 )
Cash Investments Cash denominated in AUD AUD/BRL fluctuation 14 (14 ) 28 (28 )
Cash Investments Cash denominated in Other Currencies Other Currencies fluctuation 7 (7 ) 13 (13 )

*Financial counterparties ratings*

Derivatives transactions are executed with financial institutions that we consider to have a very good credit quality. The exposure limits to financial institutions are proposed annually for the Executive Risk Committee and approved by the Executive Board. The financial institutions credit risk tracking is performed making use of a credit risk valuation methodology which considers, among other information, published ratings provided by international rating agencies. In the table below, we present the ratings in foreign currency published by Moody’s and S&P agencies for the financial institutions that we had outstanding trades as of September 30, 2013.

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Vale’s Counterparty Moody’s* S&P*
ANZ Australia and New Zealand Banking Aa2 AA-
Banco Amazônia SA - -
Banco Bradesco Baa2 BBB
Banco de Credito del Peru Baa2 BBB+
Banco do Brasil Baa2 BBB
Banco do Nordeste Baa2 BBB
Banco Safra Baa2 BBB-
Banco Santander Baa2 BBB
Banco Votorantim Baa2 BBB-
Bank of America Baa2 A-
Bank of Nova Scotia Aa2 A+
Banpara - -
Barclays A3 A-
BNP Paribas A2 A+
BTG Pactual Baa3 BBB-
Caixa Economica Federal Baa2 BBB
Canadian Imperial Bank Aa3 A+
Citigroup Baa2 A-
Credit Agricole A2 A
Deutsche Bank A2 A
Goldman Sachs A3 A-
HSBC Aa3 A+
Itau Unibanco Baa1 BBB
JP Morgan Chase & Co A2 A
Morgan Stanley Baa1 A-
National Australia Bank NAB Aa2 AA-
Rabobank Aa2 AA-
Royal Bank of Canada Aa3 AA-
  • Long Term Rating / LT Foreign Issuer Credit

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*25. Stockholders’ Equity*

*a) Capital*

At September 30, 2013, the capital stock is US$60,578 as of represented below:

Stockholders September 30, 2013 — ON PNA Total
Valepar S.A. 1,716,435,045 20,340,000 1,736,775,045
Brazilian Government (Golden Share) — 12 12
Foreign investors - ADRs 678,840,482 636,876,650 1,315,717,132
FMP - FGTS 87,326,796 — 87,326,796
PIBB - BNDES 1,687,106 2,510,536 4,197,642
BNDESPar 206,378,882 66,185,272 272,564,154
Foreign institutional investors in local market 295,118,380 501,332,642 796,451,022
Institutional investors 147,334,073 369,297,845 516,631,918
Retail investors in Brazil 52,532,236 371,178,969 423,711,205
Treasure stock in Brazil 71,071,482 140,857,692 211,929,174
Total 3,256,724,482 2,108,579,618 5,365,304,100

*b) Treasury stocks*

On September 30, 2013, the amount of treasury stocks was US$4,477 as follows:

Shares (thousands) December — 31, 2012 Addition Reduction September — 30, 2013 Acquisition price (US$) — Average Low High September — 30, 2013 December — 31, 2012
Preferred 140,857,692 — — 140,857,692 17.67 6.61 22.51 14.55 18.84
Common 71,071,482 — — 71,071,482 16.95 9.46 25.84 15.55 19.37
Total 211,929,174 — — 211,929,174

*c) Basic and diluted earnings per share*

Basic and diluted earnings per shares were calculated as follows:

(unaudited) — Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 (i) September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 (i)
Net income from continuing operations attributable to the Company’s stockholders 3,514 1,620 7,092 8,133
Basic and diluted earnings per share:
Income available to preferred stockholders 1,342 619 2,708 3,078
Income available to common stockholders 2,172 1,001 4,384 5,055
Total 3,514 1,620 7,092 8,133
Weighted average number of shares outstanding (thousands of shares) - preferred shares 1,967,722 1,967,722 1,967,722 1,930,600
Weighted average number of shares outstanding (thousands of shares) - common shares 3,185,653 3,185,653 3,185,653 3,171,041
Total 5,153,375 5,153,375 5,153,375 5,101,641
Basic and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations
Basic earnings per preferred share 0.68 0.32 1.38 1.59
Basic earnings per common share 0.68 0.32 1.38 1.59

*(i)* Period adjusted according note 4.

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(unaudited)
Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 (i) September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 (i)
Net income from discontinuing operations attributable to the Company’s stockholders (12 ) 18 (57 ) (62 )
Basic and diluted earnings per share:
Income available to preferred stockholders (5 ) 7 (22 ) (23 )
Income available to common stockholders (7 ) 11 (35 ) (39 )
Total (12 ) 18 (57 ) (62 )
Weighted average number of shares outstanding (thousands of shares) - preferred shares 1,967,722 1,967,722 1,967,722 1,930,600
Weighted average number of shares outstanding (thousands of shares) - common shares 3,185,653 3,185,653 3,185,653 3,171,041
Total 5,153,375 5,153,375 5,153,375 5,101,641
Basic and diluted earnings per share from discontinuing operations
Basic earnings per preferred share 0.00 0.00 (0.01 ) (0.01 )
Basic earnings per common share 0.00 0.00 (0.01 ) (0.01 )

*(i)* Period adjusted according note 4.

(unaudited) — Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 (i) September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 (i)
Net income attributable to the Company’s stockholders 3,502 1,638 7,035 8,071
Basic and diluted earnings per share:
Income available to preferred stockholders 1,337 625 2,686 3,054
Income available to common stockholders 2,165 1,013 4,349 5,017
Total 3,502 1,638 7,035 8,071
Weighted average number of shares outstanding (thousands of shares) - preferred shares 1,967,722 1,967,722 1,967,722 1,930,600
Weighted average number of shares outstanding (thousands of shares) - common shares 3,185,653 3,185,653 3,185,653 3,171,041
Total 5,153,375 5,153,375 5,153,375 5,101,641
Basic and diluted earnings per
Basic earnings per preferred share 0.68 0.32 1.37 1.58
Basic earnings per common share 0.68 0.32 1.37 1.58

*(i)* Period adjusted according note 4.

*d) Remuneration of stockholders*

We present below the remuneration of stockholder paid in the Nine-month period ended September 30, 2013.

Remuneration attributed to Stockholders — Total amount Amount per outstanding common or preferred share
2013 prepaid amount
First installment - April 2,250 0.436607084
Dividends 400 0.077619037
Interest on capital 1,850 0.358988047

In October 31, 2013 (subsequent event), Vale paid the second installment of the 2013 minimum remuneration, US$287 in form of dividend and US$1,463 in form of interest on capital. Vale paid also an additional remuneration of US$500 in form of interest on capital.

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*26. Information by Business Segment and Consolidated Revenues by Geographic Area*

The information presented to the Executive Board on the performance of each segment is derived from the accounting records adjusted for reallocations between segments.

*a) Results by segment*

Three-month period ended (unaudited)
September 30, 2013
Bulk Materials Basic Metals Fertilizers Others Total of continued operations Discontinued operations (General Cargo) Total
Results
Net operating revenue 9,569 1,859 774 131 12,333 344 12,677
Cost and expenses (4,077 ) (1,556 ) (838 ) (118 ) (6,589 ) (267 ) (6,856 )
Fair value on sale of assets — — — — — (58 ) (58 )
Depreciation, depletion and amortization (486 ) (407 ) (106 ) (8 ) (1,007 ) (37 ) (1,044 )
Operating income (loss) 5,006 (104 ) (170 ) 5 4,737 (18 ) 4,719
Financial results, net (536 ) (26 ) (5 ) 66 (501 ) (2 ) (503 )
Equity results from associates and joint controlled entities 196 (10 ) — (58 ) 128 — 128
Income tax and social contribution (883 ) 25 (35 ) (7 ) (900 ) 8 (892 )
Net income (loss) 3,783 (115 ) (210 ) 6 3,464 (12 ) 3,452
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests (18 ) (35 ) 14 (11 ) (50 ) — (50 )
Net income (loss) attributable to the company’s stockholders 3,801 (80 ) (224 ) 17 3,514 (12 ) 3,502
Sales classified by geographic area:
America, except United States 189 247 15 — 451 — 451
United States of America 22 259 — 24 305 — 305
Europe 1,520 706 26 — 2,252 — 2,252
Middle East/Africa/Oceania 452 23 — — 475 — 475
Japan 1,016 162 — — 1,178 — 1,178
China 5,026 214 — — 5,240 — 5,240
Asia, except Japan and China 614 242 24 — 880 — 880
Brazil 730 6 709 107 1,552 344 1,896
Net operating revenue 9,569 1,859 774 131 12,333 344 12,677
Three-month period ended (unaudited)
September 30, 2012 (i)
Bulk Materials Basic Metals Fertilizers Others Total of continued operations Discontinued operations (General Cargo) Total
Results
Net operating revenue 8,197 1,766 1,039 81 11,083 332 11,415
Cost and expenses (4,675 ) (1,705 ) (867 ) (186 ) (7,433 ) (268 ) (7,701 )
Depreciation, depletion and amortization (444 ) (410 ) (127 ) (13 ) (994 ) (35 ) (1,029 )
Operating income (loss) 3,078 (349 ) 45 (118 ) 2,656 29 2,685
Financial results, net (987 ) 57 2 9 (919 ) — (919 )
Equity results from associates and joint controlled entities 232 (1 ) — (77 ) 154 — 154
Income tax and social contribution (390 ) 54 (19 ) 2 (353 ) (11 ) (364 )
Net income (loss) 1,933 (239 ) 28 (184 ) 1,538 18 1,556
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests (16 ) (50 ) (4 ) (12 ) (82 ) — (82 )
Net income (loss) attributable to the company’s stockholders 1,949 (189 ) 32 (172 ) 1,620 18 1,638
Sales classified by geographic area:
America, except United States 199 229 8 — 436 — 436
United States of America 18 201 19 — 238 — 238
Europe 1,387 638 34 — 2,059 — 2,059
Middle East/Africa/Oceania 369 15 6 — 390 — 390
Japan 1,154 159 — — 1,313 — 1,313
China 3,614 231 — — 3,845 — 3,845
Asia, except Japan and China 718 286 18 — 1,022 — 1,022
Brazil 738 7 954 81 1,780 332 2,112
Net operating revenue 8,197 1,766 1,039 81 11,083 332 11,415

*(i)* Period adjusted according note 4.

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Nine-month period ended (unaudited)
September 30, 2013
Bulk Materials Basic Metals Fertilizers Others Total of continued operations Discontinued operations (General Cargo) Total
Results
Net operating revenue 25,389 5,389 2,255 609 33,642 1,002 34,644
Cost and expenses (11,152 ) (3,993 ) (2,204 ) (707 ) (18,056 ) (881 ) (18,937 )
Fair value on sale of assets — — — — — (58 ) (58 )
Depreciation, depletion and amortization (1,382 ) (1,316 ) (330 ) (28 ) (3,056 ) (116 ) (3,172 )
Operating income (loss) 12,855 80 (279 ) (126 ) 12,530 (53 ) 12,477
Financial results, net (4,267 ) 49 (8 ) 50 (4,176 ) 1 (4,175 )
Equity results from associates and joint controlled entities 482 (17 ) — (112 ) 353 — 353
Income tax and social contribution (1,777 ) 24 28 (31 ) (1,756 ) (5 ) (1,761 )
Net income (loss) 7,293 136 (259 ) (219 ) 6,951 (57 ) 6,894
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests (47 ) (67 ) 14 (41 ) (141 ) — (141 )
Net income (loss) attributable to the company’s stockholders 7,340 203 (273 ) (178 ) 7,092 (57 ) 7,035
Sales classified by geographic area:
America, except United States 563 796 40 10 1,409 — 1,409
United States of America 25 824 — 132 981 — 981
Europe 4,304 1,932 95 — 6,331 — 6,331
Middle East/Africa/Oceania 1,387 61 11 7 1,466 — 1,466
Japan 2,425 447 — — 2,872 — 2,872
China 12,583 651 — — 13,234 — 13,234
Asia, except Japan and China 1,915 625 43 — 2,583 — 2,583
Brazil 2,187 53 2,066 460 4,766 1,002 5,768
Net operating revenue 25,389 5,389 2,255 609 33,642 1,002 34,644
Nine-month period ended (unaudited)
September 30, 2012 (i)
Bulk Materials Basic Metals Fertilizers Others Total of continued operations Discontinued operations (General Cargo) Total
Results
Net operating revenue 26,323 5,320 2,688 251 34,582 854 35,436
Cost and expenses (12,898 ) (4,851 ) (2,202 ) (691 ) (20,642 ) (789 ) (21,431 )
Loss on sale of assets (377 ) — — — (377 ) — (377 )
Depreciation, depletion and amortization (1,437 ) (1,186 ) (350 ) (18 ) (2,991 ) (97 ) (3,088 )
Operating income (loss) 11,611 (717 ) 136 (458 ) 10,572 (32 ) 10,540
Financial results, net (3,454 ) 95 (50 ) 2 (3,407 ) (3 ) (3,410 )
Equity results from associates and joint controlled entities 726 (3 ) — (164 ) 559 — 559
Income tax and social contribution (1,033 ) 53 1,181 (1 ) 200 (27 ) 173
Net income (loss) 7,850 (572 ) 1,267 (621 ) 7,924 (62 ) 7,862
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests (54 ) (163 ) 39 (31 ) (209 ) — (209 )
Net income (loss) attributable to the company’s stockholders 7,904 (409 ) 1,228 (590 ) 8,133 (62 ) 8,071
Sales classified by geographic area:
America, except United States 630 739 38 15 1,422 — 1,422
United States of America 101 901 53 1 1,056 — 1,056
Europe 4,553 1,590 115 23 6,281 — 6,281
Middle East/Africa/Oceania 1,083 86 7 — 1,176 — 1,176
Japan 3,404 511 — 6 3,921 — 3,921
China 11,574 651 — — 12,225 — 12,225
Asia, except Japan and China 2,303 768 49 2 3,122 — 3,122
Brazil 2,675 74 2,426 204 5,379 854 6,233
Net operating revenue 26,323 5,320 2,688 251 34,582 854 35,436

*(i)* Period adjusted according note 4.

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Three-month period ended (unaudited)
September 30, 2013
Net operating revenues Cost Expenses Research and evaluation Pre operating and stoppage operation Operating profit Depreciation, depletion and amortization Fair value on sale of assets Operating income Property, plant and equipment and intangible Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible Investments
Bulk Material
Iron ore 7,683 (2,443 ) (424 ) (76 ) (66 ) 4,674 (350 ) — 4,324 38,198 1,499 672
Pellets 1,483 (564 ) (25 ) (3 ) (31 ) 860 (52 ) — 808 1,992 86 898
Ferroalloys and manganese 161 (80 ) (8 ) — (12 ) 61 (12 ) — 49 273 7 —
Coal 211 (254 ) (47 ) (21 ) (1 ) (112 ) (41 ) — (153 ) 4,179 423 277
Others ferrous products and services 31 (20 ) (2 ) — — 9 (31 ) — (22 ) 569 9 —
9,569 (3,361 ) (506 ) (100 ) (110 ) 5,492 (486 ) — 5,006 45,211 2,024 1,847
Base Metals
Nickel and other products (a) 1,437 (1,024 ) (31 ) (37 ) (161 ) 184 (363 ) — (179 ) 30,183 458 22
Copper (b) 422 (276 ) (14 ) (10 ) (3 ) 119 (44 ) — 75 4,368 120 237
1,859 (1,300 ) (45 ) (47 ) (164 ) 303 (407 ) — (104 ) 34,551 578 259
Fertilizers
Potash 57 (36 ) (11 ) (2 ) (213 ) (205 ) (6 ) — (211 ) 2,520 131 —
Phosphates 607 (471 ) (20 ) (8 ) (8 ) 100 (88 ) — 12 7,731 133 —
Nitrogen 89 (68 ) 1 (1 ) (1 ) 20 (12 ) — 8 — — —
Others fertilizers products 21 — — — — 21 — — 21 — — —
774 (575 ) (30 ) (11 ) (222 ) (64 ) (106 ) — (170 ) 10,251 264 —
Others 131 (123 ) 52 (44 ) (3 ) 13 (8 ) — 5 2,176 140 1,856
Total of continued operations 12,333 (5,359 ) (529 ) (202 ) (499 ) 5,744 (1,007 ) — 4,737 92,189 3,006 3,962
Discontinued operations (General Cargo) 344 (248 ) (16 ) (3 ) — 77 (37 ) (58 ) (18 ) 2,755 128 —
Total 12,677 (5,607 ) (545 ) (205 ) (499 ) 5,821 (1,044 ) (58 ) 4,719 94,944 3,134 3,962

*(a)* Includes nickel by-products and by-products (copper, precious metal, cobalt and others).

*(b)* Includes copper concentrate and does not include the cooper by-product of nickel.

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Three-month period ended (unaudited)
September 30, 2012 (i)
Net operating revenues Cost Expenses Research and evaluation Pre operating and stoppage operation Operating profit Depreciation, depletion and amortization Operating income Property, plant and equipment and intangible Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible Investments
Bulk Material
Iron ore 6,166 (2,610 ) (771 ) (159 ) — 2,626 (344 ) 2,282 35,900 2,566 690
Pellets 1,657 (652 ) — — (50 ) 955 (48 ) 907 2,005 35 1,146
Ferroalloys and manganese 101 (36 ) 3 — — 68 (7 ) 61 264 13 —
Coal 225 (243 ) (44 ) (28 ) (4 ) (94 ) (24 ) (118 ) 4,400 288 272
Others ferrous products and services 48 (38 ) (42 ) (1 ) — (33 ) (21 ) (54 ) 597 16 —
8,197 (3,579 ) (854 ) (188 ) (54 ) 3,522 (444 ) 3,078 43,166 2,918 2,108
Base Metals
Nickel and other products (a) 1,439 (950 ) (130 ) (86 ) (201 ) 72 (370 ) (298 ) 32,735 656 31
Copper (b) 327 (292 ) (19 ) (22 ) (5 ) (11 ) (40 ) (51 ) 4,487 175 239
1,766 (1,242 ) (149 ) (108 ) (206 ) 61 (410 ) (349 ) 37,222 831 270
Fertilizers
Potash 74 (32 ) (4 ) (21 ) — 17 (4 ) 13 1,783 839 —
Phosphates 760 (552 ) (56 ) (8 ) (32 ) 112 (97 ) 15 8,036 48 —
Nitrogen 182 (150 ) (12 ) — — 20 (26 ) (6 ) 536 24 —
Others fertilizers products 23 — — — — 23 — 23 330 3 —
1,039 (734 ) (72 ) (29 ) (32 ) 172 (127 ) 45 10,685 914 —
Others 81 (89 ) (65 ) (32 ) — (105 ) (13 ) (118 ) 1,952 97 5,816
Total of continued operations 11,083 (5,644 ) (1,140 ) (357 ) (292 ) 3,650 (994 ) 2,656 93,025 4,760 8,194
Discontinued operations (General Cargo) 332 (244 ) (21 ) (3 ) — 64 (35 ) 29 2,244 224 —
Total 11,415 (5,888 ) (1,161 ) (360 ) (292 ) 3,714 (1,029 ) 2,685 95,269 4,984 8,194

*(a)* Includes nickel by-products and by-products (copper, precious metal, cobalt and others).

*(b)* Includes copper concentrate and does not include the cooper by-product of nickel.

*(i)* Period adjusted according note 4.

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Nine-month period ended (unaudited)
September 30, 2013
Net operating revenues Cost Expenses Research and evaluation Pre operating and stoppage operation Operating profit Depreciation, depletion and amortization Fair value on sale of assets Operating income Property, plant and equipment and intangible Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible Investments
Bulk Material
Iron ore 19,885 (6,517 ) (1,017 ) (205 ) (192 ) 11,954 (996 ) — 10,958 38,198 5,005 672
Pellets 4,353 (1,604 ) (63 ) (9 ) (101 ) 2,576 (138 ) — 2,438 1,992 194 898
Ferroalloys and manganese 374 (235 ) (29 ) — (12 ) 98 (22 ) — 76 273 23 —
Coal 676 (772 ) (259 ) (37 ) (21 ) (413 ) (131 ) — (544 ) 4,179 809 277
Others ferrous products and services 101 (77 ) (2 ) — — 22 (95 ) — (73 ) 569 22 —
25,389 (9,205 ) (1,370 ) (251 ) (326 ) 14,237 (1,382 ) — 12,855 45,211 6,053 1,847
Base Metals
Nickel and other products (a) 4,385 (2,745 ) 16 (121 ) (541 ) 994 (1,187 ) — (193 ) 30,183 1,873 22
Copper (b) 1,004 (740 ) (58 ) (41 ) (7 ) 158 (129 ) — 29 4,368 415 237
Others — — 244 — — 244 — — 244 — — —
5,389 (3,485 ) 202 (162 ) (548 ) 1,396 (1,316 ) — 80 34,551 2,288 259
Fertilizers
Potash 155 (97 ) (21 ) (5 ) (296 ) (264 ) (30 ) — (294 ) 2,520 401 —
Phosphates 1,653 (1,299 ) (95 ) (14 ) (28 ) 217 (236 ) — (19 ) 7,731 322 —
Nitrogen 387 (327 ) (12 ) (3 ) (5 ) 40 (64 ) — (24 ) — — —
Others fertilizers products 60 — — (2 ) — 58 — — 58 — — —
2,255 (1,723 ) (128 ) (24 ) (329 ) 51 (330 ) — (279 ) 10,251 723 —
Others 609 (444 ) (168 ) (92 ) (3 ) (98 ) (28 ) — (126 ) 2,176 405 1,856
Total continued operations 33,642 (14,857 ) (1,464 ) (529 ) (1,206 ) 15,586 (3,056 ) — 12,530 92,189 9,469 3,962
Discontinued operations (General Cargo) 1,002 (791 ) (80 ) (10 ) — 121 (116 ) (58 ) (53 ) 2,755 604 —
Total 34,644 (15,648 ) (1,544 ) (539 ) (1,206 ) 15,707 (3,172 ) (58 ) 12,477 94,944 10,073 3,962

*(a)* Includes nickel by-products and by-products (copper, precious metal, cobalt and others).

*(b)* Includes copper concentrate and does not include the cooper by-product of nickel.

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Nine-month period ended (unaudited)
September 30, 2012 (i)
Net operating revenues Cost Expenses Research and evaluation Pre operating and stoppage operation Operating profit Depreciation, depletion and amortization Operating income Property, plant and equipment and intangible Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible Investments
Bulk Material
Iron ore 19,575 (7,022 ) (1,482 ) (430 ) — 10,641 (1,020 ) 9,621 35,900 5,535 690
Pellets 5,210 (2,100 ) — — (170 ) 2,940 (168 ) 2,772 2,005 295 1,146
Ferroalloys and manganese 432 (298 ) (31 ) — — 103 (45 ) 58 264 135 —
Coal 890 (824 ) (211 ) (66 ) (17 ) (228 ) (124 ) (352 ) 4,400 838 272
Others ferrous products and services 216 (168 ) (78 ) (1 ) — (31 ) (80 ) (111 ) 597 77 —
26,323 (10,412 ) (1,802 ) (497 ) (187 ) 13,425 (1,437 ) 11,988 43,166 6,880 2,108
Base Metals
Nickel and other products (a) 4,538 (2,922 ) (352 ) (230 ) (575 ) 459 (1,110 ) (651 ) 32,735 1,883 31
Copper (b) 782 (637 ) (34 ) (96 ) (5 ) 10 (76 ) (66 ) 4,487 701 239
5,320 (3,559 ) (386 ) (326 ) (580 ) 469 (1,186 ) (717 ) 37,222 2,584 270
Fertilizers
Potash 215 (114 ) (15 ) (47 ) — 39 (19 ) 20 1,783 902 —
Phosphates 1,900 (1,373 ) (102 ) (20 ) (70 ) 335 (254 ) 81 8,036 141 —
Nitrogen 517 (424 ) (37 ) — — 56 (77 ) (21 ) 536 31 —
Others fertilizers products 56 — — — — 56 — 56 330 4 —
2,688 (1,911 ) (154 ) (67 ) (70 ) 486 (350 ) 136 10,685 1,078 —
Others 251 (211 ) (358 ) (122 ) — (440 ) (18 ) (458 ) 1,952 374 5,816
Loss on sale of assets — — (377 ) — — (377 ) — (377 ) — — —
Total of continued operations 34,582 (16,093 ) (3,077 ) (1,012 ) (837 ) 13,563 (2,991 ) 10,572 93,025 10,916 8,194
Discontinued operations (General Cargo) 854 (681 ) (102 ) (6 ) — 65 (97 ) (32 ) 2,244 257 —
Total 35,436 (16,774 ) (3,179 ) (1,018 ) (837 ) 13,628 (3,088 ) 10,540 95,269 11,173 8,194

*(a)* Includes nickel by-products and by-products (copper, precious metal, cobalt and others).

*(b)* Includes copper concentrate and does not include the cooper by-product of nickel.

*(i)* Period adjusted according note 4.

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*27. Cost of goods sold and services rendered, and Sales and Administrative Expenses and Other Operational Expenses (Income), net, by Nature*

*a) Costs of goods sold and services rendered*

(unaudited) — Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012
Personnel 788 812 2,247 2,405
Material 1,055 1,139 2,971 3,186
Fuel oil and gas 422 469 1,248 1,392
Outsourcing services 1,012 1,165 2,724 3,392
Energy 173 214 477 637
Acquisition of products 286 259 982 1,033
Depreciation and depletion 904 864 2,727 2,599
Freight 871 805 2,153 1,879
Others 755 775 2,058 2,179
Total 6,266 6,502 17,587 18,702

*b) Selling and administrative expenses*

(unaudited) — Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012
Personnel 117 188 388 571
Services (consulting, infrastructure and others) 93 116 225 338
Advertising and publicity 5 29 26 78
Depreciation 45 62 140 167
Travel expenses 3 14 16 52
Taxes and rents 3 7 20 18
Others 9 39 65 155
Selling 25 45 84 221
Total 300 500 964 1,600

*c) Others operational expenses (incomes), net*

(unaudited) — Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012
Provision for litigations 42 600 124 680
Provision for loss with VAT (ICMS) credits 52 31 99 59
Provision for variable remuneration 66 60 147 241
Provision for disposal of materials/inventories 66 14 222 62
Damage cost — — — 61
Others 51 174 52 214
Total 277 879 644 1,317

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*28. Financial result*

The financial results, by nature, are as follows:

(unaudited)
Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012
Financial expenses
Interest (309 ) (271 ) (976 ) (935 )
Labor, tax and civil litigations (32 ) (12 ) (94 ) (60 )
Derivatives (38 ) (73 ) (1,137 ) (535 )
Monetary and exchange rate variation (a) (318 ) (486 ) (3,233 ) (2,421 )
Stockholders’ debentures (109 ) (335 ) (365 ) (511 )
Financial taxes (9 ) 14 (30 ) (16 )
Others (121 ) (76 ) (252 ) (342 )
(936 ) (1,239 ) (6,087 ) (4,820 )
Financial income
Derivatives 155 61 377 403
Monetary and exchange rate variation (b) 207 172 1,238 671
Others 73 87 296 339
435 320 1,911 1,413
Financial results, net (501 ) (919 ) (4,176 ) (3,407 )
Summary of monetary and exchange rate
Cash and cash equivalents — — — 32
Loans and financing 31 (393 ) (2,121 ) (1,551 )
Related parties 1 (7 ) 12 10
Others (143 ) 86 114 (241 )
Net (a) + (b) (111 ) (314 ) (1,995 ) (1,750 )

*29. Gold stream transaction*

In February 2013, the Company entered into a gold stream transaction with Silver Wheaton Corp. (“SLW”) to sell 25% of the gold extracted during the life of the mine as a by-product of the Salobo copper mine and 70% of the gold extracted during the next 20 years as a by-product of the Sudbury nickel mines.

In March 2013, we received up-front cash proceeds of US$1.9 billion, plus ten million warrants of SLW with exercise price of US$65 exercisable in the next ten years, which fair value is US$100. The amount of US$1,330 was received for the Salobo transaction and US$570 plus the ten million warrants of SLW were received for the Sudbury transaction.

In addition, as the gold is delivered to SLW, Vale will receive a payment equal to the lesser of: (i) US$400 per ounce of refined gold delivered, subject to an annual increase of 1% per year commencing on January 1, 2016 and each January 1st thereafter; and (ii) the reference market price on the date of delivery.

This transaction was bifurcated into two identifiable components of the transaction being: (i) the sale of the mineral rights for US$337 and, (ii) the services for gold extraction on the portion in which Vale operates as an agent for SLW gold extraction.

The result of the sale of the mineral rights, was estimated in the amount of US$244 and was recognized in the income statement under other operating expenses, net, while the portion related to the provision of future services for gold extraction, was estimated at US$1,393 and is recorded as deferred revenue (liability) and will be recognized in the statement of income as the service is rendered and the gold extracted.

The deferred revenue will be recognized in the future based on the units of gold extracted compared to the total reserve of proven and probable gold reserves negotiated with SLW. Defining the gain on sale of mineral interest and the deferred revenue portion of the transaction requires the use of critical accounting estimates as follow:

· Discount rates used to measure the present value of future inflows and outflows;

· Allocation of costs between the core products (copper and nickel) and gold based on relative prices;

· Expected margin for the independent elements (sale of mineral rights and service for gold extraction) based on our best estimative.

Changes in the assumptions above could significantly change the initial gain recognition.

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*30. Commitments*

*a) Nickel project — New Caledonia*

In regards to the construction and installation of our nickel plant in New Caledonia, we have provided guarantees in respect of our financing arrangements which are outlined below. In connection with the Girardin Act tax - advantaged lease financing arrangement sponsored by the French government, we provided guarantees to BNP Paribas for the benefit of the tax investors regarding certain payments due from Vale Nouvelle-Calédonie S.A.S. (“VNC”), associated with the Girardin Act lease financing. Consistent with our commitments, the assets were substantially complete as of December 31, 2012. We also committed that assets associated with the Girardin Act lease financing would operate for a five year period from then on and meet specified production criteria which remain consistent with our current plans. We believe the likelihood of the guarantee being called upon is remote.

In October 2012, we entered into an agreement with Sumic, a stockholder in VNC, whereby Sumic agreed to a dilution in their interest in VNC from 21% to 14.5%. Sumic originally had a put option to sell to us the shares they own in VNC if the defined cost of the initial nickel project, as measured by funding provided to VNC, in natural currencies and converted to U.S. dollars at specified rates of exchange, exceeded US$4.6 billion and an agreement could not be reached on how to proceed with the project. On May 27, 2010 the threshold was reached and the put option discussion and decision period was extended. As a result of the October 2012 agreement, the trigger on the put option has been changed from a cost threshold to a production threshold. The put option has been deferred to the first quarter of 2015 which is the earliest that it can be exercised.

*b) Nickel Plant — Indonesia*

During 2012, our subsidiary PT Vale Indonesia Tbk (“PTVI”), a public company in Indonesia, submitted its strategic growth plan to the local government as part of the process for the renewing its license for the Contract of Work (“CoW”). During the process, the government identified the following points for renegotiation: (i) size of the CoW area; (ii) term and form of CoW extension; (iii) financial obligations (royalties and taxes); (iv) domestic processing and refining; (v) mandatory divestment; and (vi) priority use of domestic goods and services. As part of the ongoing CoW renegotiation, PTVI submitted an updated growth strategy to high level government officials in June 2013. Until the renegotiation process is complete, PTVI is unable to fully determine to what extent the CoW will be affected. The operations of PTVI and the implementation of the growth strategy are partially dependent on the result of the renegotiation of the CoW.

*c) Nickel Plant — Canada*

On March 28, 2013, Vale Canada, Vale Newfoundland & Labrador Limited (“VNLL”) and the Province of Newfoundland and Labrador (“Province”) entered into a Fifth Amendment to the Voisey’s Bay Development Agreement, which governs all of our development and operations in the Province. Under the amendment, the Company has obtained additional time to complete the construction of the Long Harbour Processing Plant and reaffirmed its commitment to construct an underground mine at Voisey’s Bay, subject to certain terms and conditions. To maintain operational continuity at the Voisey’s Bay mine pending the completion of the construction and ramp-up of the Long Harbour Processing Plant, the Province has agreed to exempt an additional 84,000 tonnes of nickel-in-concentrate from the requirement to complete primary processing in the province, over and above the previous 440,000 limit. These exports may take place between 2013 and 2015. Additionally, during this period, if Vale Canada imports up to 15,000 tonnes of nickel-in-matte for early stage processing at the Long Harbour Processing Plant, then Vale Canada may be permitted a further exemption from the primary processing requirements, on a tonne-for-tonne basis. Vale has agreed to make certain payments to the Government in relation to the additional exemption utilized each year. In April 2013, VNLL surpassed the 440,000 tonnes export limit and consequently, as at September 30, 2013 VNLL has accrued US$25.6 for payments to be paid related to the additional export exemption. In addition, Vale will build up a litigation liability, secured by letters of credit and other security, based on the additional exemption utilized in each year, which may become due and payable in the event that certain commitments in relation to the construction of the underground mine are delayed or not met. In this regard, letters of credit in the amount of US$74 have been issued as of September 30, 2013.

In the course of our operations we have provided other letters of credit and guarantees in the amount of US$851 that are associated with items such as environment reclamation, asset retirement obligation commitments, insurance, electricity commitments, post-retirement benefits, community service commitments and import and export duties.

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*d) Participative stockholders’ debentures*

During the period, there was no issuance of new debentures, or any change in the par value or the indicators affecting debentures issued.

On September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 the value of the debentures at fair value totaled US$1,851 and US$1,653, respectively. The Company paid on October 2013 (subsequent event) the semi-annual compensation in the amount of US$4.

*e) Operating lease*

In July 2013, the Brazilian National Agency of Land Transport (“ANTT”), under Resolution 4.131, authorized the subsidiary of general cargo, Ferrovia Centro-Atlântica S.A. (“FCA”) to return 3.800 km of track, which makes up the railroad under their current contract, 7 tracks are considered uneconomical and 6 tracks are economically viable. In contrast, FCA has commitment to invest in its regular rail R$934 million (US$411), over the remaining period of the concession.

*f) Concession Contracts and Sub-concession*

The contractual basis and deadlines for completion of concessions rail and port terminals are unchanged in the period.

*g) Guarantee issued to affiliates*

The Company provided corporate guarantees, within the limits of its participation, a line of credit acquired by associate Norte Energia S.A. from BNDES, Caixa Econômica Federal and Banco BTG Pactual. On September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 the amount guaranteed by Vale was US$336 and US$92, respectively.

*31. Related parties*

The bases of transactions with relational remain the same as those disclosed in the financial statements of December 31, 2012. The balances of related parties transactions and their effects on our interim financial statements may be identified as follows:

September 30, 2013 (unaudited) — Assets Liabilities December 31, 2012 — Assets Liabilities
Customers Related parties Suppliers Related parties Customers Related parties Suppliers Related parties
Baovale Mineração S.A. 5 7 17 — 5 10 28 —
Companhia Coreano-Brasileira de Pelotização - KOBRASCO — 5 32 15 — — — 33
Companhia Hispano-Brasileira de Pelotização - HISPANOBRÁS 1 — — — 2 — 10 —
Companhia Ítalo-Brasileira de Pelotização - ITABRASCO — — 1 — — — — —
Companhia Nipo-Brasileira de Pelotização - NIBRASCO — — 23 95 2 — 1 174
Minas da Serra Geral S.A. — 2 5 — — — 8 —
Mineração Rio do Norte S.A. — 17 — — — — — —
Mitsui Co. 14 — 6 — 22 — 45 —
MRS Logistica S.A. 7 29 28 — 9 35 — 72
Norsk Hydro ASA — 371 — 67 — 405 — —
Samarco Mineração S.A. 38 486 — — 33 180 — —
Usinas Siderúrgicas de Minas Gerais S.A. - USIMINAS — — — — — — 46 —
Others 48 177 1 — 61 162 8 —
Total 113 1,094 113 177 134 792 146 279
Current 113 852 113 111 134 384 146 207
Non-current — 242 — 66 — 408 — 72
Total 113 1,094 113 177 134 792 146 279

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Three-month period ended (unaudited) — Income Cost/ expense
September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012
Baovale Mineração S.A. — — 16 5
Companhia Coreano-Brasileira de Pelotização - KOBRASCO — — 33 24
Companhia Hispano-Brasileira de Pelotização - HISPANOBRÁS — 11 7 33
Companhia Ítalo-Brasileira de Pelotização - ITABRASCO — — 24 13
Companhia Nipo-Brasileira de Pelotização - NIBRASCO — — 10 42
Mitsui & Co Ltd 82 — — 9
MRS Logistica S.A. 3 3 478 171
Samarco Mineração S.A. 318 93 — —
Vale Austrália Pty Ltd. — — — —
Others 173 104 159 22
Total 576 211 727 319
Nine-month period ended (unaudited) — Income Cost/ expense
September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012
Baovale Mineração S.A. — — 27 16
Companhia Coreano-Brasileira de Pelotização - KOBRASCO — — 46 96
Companhia Hispano-Brasileira de Pelotização - HISPANOBRÁS — 255 11 274
Companhia Ítalo-Brasileira de Pelotização - ITABRASCO — — 38 26
Companhia Nipo-Brasileira de Pelotização - NIBRASCO — — 16 72
Log-in S.A. — — 5 —
Mitsui & Co Ltd 136 — 35 25
MRS Logistica S.A. 5 11 801 535
Samarco Mineração S.A. 534 275 — —
Vale Austrália Pty Ltd. 11 — — —
Others 304 107 286 50
Total 990 648 1,265 1,094

Remuneration of key management personnel:

(unaudited) — Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended
September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012
Short-term benefits: 4 7 23 32
Wages or pro-labor 3 3 8 8
Direct and indirect benefits 1 2 6 10
Bonus — 2 9 14
Long-term benefits: — 2 1 11
Based on stock — 2 1 11
Termination of position — 2 1 8
4 11 25 51

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*32. Board of Directors, Fiscal Council, Advisory committees and Executive Officers*

Board of Directors Governance and Sustainability Committee
Gilmar Dalilo Cezar Wanderley
Dan Antônio Marinho Conrado Renato da Cruz Gomes
Chairman Ricardo Simonsen
Tatiana Boavista Barros Heil
Mário da Silveira Teixeira Júnior
Vice-President Fiscal Council
Fuminobu Kawashima Marcelo Amaral Moraes
João Batista Cavaglieri Chairman
José Mauro Mettrau Carneiro da Cunha
Luciano Galvão Coutinho Aníbal Moreira dos Santos
Marcel Juviniano Barros Arnaldo José Vollet
Oscar Augusto de Camargo Filho Paulo Fontoura Valle
Renato da Cruz Gomes
Robson Rocha Alternate
Oswaldo Mário Pêgo de Amorim Azevedo
Alternate Valeriano Gomes
Caio Marcelo de Medeiros Melo
Eduardo de Oliveira Rodrigues Filho
Eduardo Fernando Jardim Pinto Executive Officers
Francisco Ferreira Alexandre
Hidehiro Takahashi Murilo Pinto de Oliveira Ferreira
Hayton Jurema da Rocha Chief Executive Officer
Luiz Carlos de Freitas
Luiz Maurício Leuzinger Vânia Lucia Chaves Somavilla
Marco Geovanne Tobias da Silva Executive Officer (Human Resources, Health & Safety, Sustainability and Energy)
Sandro Kohler Marcondes
Luciano Siani Pires
Advisory Committees of the Board of Directors Chief Financial Officer and Investors Relations
Controlling Committee Roger Allan Downey
Luiz Carlos de Freitas Executive Officer (Fertilizers and Coal)
Paulo Ricardo Ultra Soares
Paulo Roberto Ferreira de Medeiros José Carlos Martins
Executive Officer (Ferrous and Strategy)
Executive Development Committee
Laura Bedeschi Rego de Mattos Galib Abrahão Chaim
Luiz Maurício Leuzinger Executive Officer (Capital Projects Implementation)
Marcel Juviniano Barros
Oscar Augusto de Camargo Filho Humberto Ramos de Freitas
Executive Officer (Logistics and Mineral Research)
Strategic Committee
Murilo Pinto de Oliveira Ferreira Gerd Peter Poppinga
Dan Antônio Marinho Conrado Executive Officer (Base Metals and Information Technology)
Luciano Galvão Coutinho
Mário da Silveira Teixeira Júnior
Oscar Augusto de Camargo Filho
Marcelo Botelho Rodrigues
Finance Committee Global Controller Director
Luciano Siani Pires
Eduardo de Oliveira Rodrigues Filho Marcus Vinicius Dias Severini
Luciana Freitas Rodrigues Chief Accounting Officer
Luiz Maurício Leuzinger CRC-RJ - 093982/O-3

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Table of Contents

*Signatures*

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

(Registrant)
By: /s/ Roberto Castello Branco
Date: November 6, 2013 Roberto Castello Branco
Director of Investor Relations

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