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Ubisoft Entertainment — Earnings Release 2009
May 27, 2009
1724_iss_2009-05-27_37d53031-0aa4-44b1-9a3c-98bee51be635.pdf
Earnings Release
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Ubisoft® reports full-year 2008-09 results
- Sales1 up 14%
- Current operating income2: 12.2% of sales (14.3% in 2007-08)
- Net income excluding non-recurring items and before stock-based compensation: €84.7 million (€80.6 million in 2007-08)
- Net income: €68.8 million (€109.8 million in 2007-08)
- Net cash: €154.2 million (€149.5 million in 2007-08)
- 2009-10 targets confirmed
Paris, May 27, 2009 – Today, Ubisoft released its results for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2009.
Key financial data
| In € millions | 2008-09 | % | 2007-08 | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 1,057.9 | 928.3 | ||
| Gross profit* | 639.5 | 60.5% | 612.7 | 66.0% |
| R&D expenses | (246.3) | 23.3% | (264.6) | 28.5% |
| Selling expenses | (204.2) | 19.3% | na | |
| General and administrative expenses | (60.2) | 6.2% | na | |
| SG&A expenses | (264.4) | 25.0% | (215.0) | 23.2% |
| Current operating income2 | 128.7 | 12.2% | 133.1 | 14.3% |
| Operating income | 113.5 | 10.7% | 131.5 | 14.2% |
| Net income | 68.8 | 6.5% | 109.8 | 11.8% |
| Diluted earnings per share (in €)** | 0.71 | 1.14 | ||
| Diluted earnings per share before non-recurring items and stock-based compensation (in €)** |
0.87 | 0.84 | ||
| Cash flows from R&D investments*** | 330.5 | 283.6 | ||
| Net cash | 154.2 | 149.5 |
* Supply chain costs that were previously included in SG&A expenses are now classified in gross profit.
** After the November 14, 2008 two-for-one stock split.
*** Including royalties and excluding future commitments.
1 Full-year 2008-09 sales were reported on April 29, 2009.
2 Before stock-based compensation.
Yves Guillemot, Chief Executive Officer, stated: "Ubisoft ended fiscal 2008-09 with fullyear sales growth of 18.4% at constant exchange rates, the second best profitability among comparable companies in its industry, and a 5.1% rise in net income excluding non-recurring items and before stock-based compensation. This performance illustrates Ubisoft's unique business model with cost-competitive development studios and some of the most talented developers in the industry. It enables the Group to be at the leading edge of innovation and offer superior quality games, while maintaining a high level of profitability."
Main income statement items
Sales for full-year 2008-09 came to €1,057.9 million, up 14.0%, or 18.4% at constant exchange rates.
As mentioned in earlier announcements, the stronger contribution from both casual games (31.9% of sales versus 25.4% in 2007-08) and the distribution business (7.6% of sales compared with 2.8% in 2007-08) has had a significant impact on the income statement structure. Casual games generate lower gross margins, require less R&D expenditure and have higher marketing costs. The distribution business has low gross margins but requires no R&D expenditure and only limited marketing costs.
Gross profit represented a lower percentage of sales, coming in at 60.5% (€639.5 million) against 66.0% (€612.7 million) in 2007-08. This decrease is attributable partly to the above mentioned product mix and partly to price pressure (notably on Nintendo DSTM games) experienced during the second half of the year.
Current operating income before stock-based compensation totaled €128.7 million (12.2% of sales), in line with the revised target of around 12.0% announced in the fourth-quarter sales release. This figure is down on the €133.1 million recorded for 2007- 08 (14.3% of sales) when there was a high contribution from Assassin's Creed®, Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six® Vegas 2 games, and the casual range.
The current operating income figure reflects the following combined factors:
- A €26.8 million rise in gross profit.
- A €18.3 million reduction in R&D expenses due to the product mix effect. These expenses represented 23.3% of sales (€246.3 million), down from 28.5% (€264.6 million) in 2007-08.
- A €49.4 million increase in SG&A expenses to 25.0% of sales (€264.4 million), compared with 23.2% (€215.0 million) in 2007-08.
- − Variable marketing expenses increased significantly to 14.5% of sales (€153.3 million), from 12.3% (€114.1 million).
- − Structure costs decreased, as a percentage of sales, to 10.5% (€111.1 million) from 10.8% (€100.9 million) in 2007-08.
Ubisoft ended fiscal 2008-09 with operating income of €113.5 million, versus €131.5 million the previous year. This figure includes stock-based compensation of €16.9 million (€8.5 million in 2007-08) and €1.6 million in non-recurring gains (€6.9 million in 2007-08).
Net financial expenses came to €4.8 million (compared with net financial income of €27.0 million in 2007-08) and mainly break down as follows:
- €0.3 million in financial income compared with €1.9 million in financial charges in 2007-08.
-
€5.3 million in foreign exchange losses versus €13.7 million in 2007-08.
-
An €8.8 million positive impact arising from Calyon's sale of the remaining Ubisoft shares it held through the Equity Swap. Net financial income for 2007-08 included a €28.0 million positive impact from the Equity Swap.
- €8.7 million in charges for impairment of Gameloft shares, which have been written down to €1.64 in the balance sheet from €2.73 previously. As a reminder, in 2007-08, Ubisoft recorded a gain of €14.8 million following Calyon's sale of a portion of its Gameloft shares.
Net income for 2008-09 totaled €68.8 million compared with €109.8 million in 2007-08. Diluted earnings per share3 amounted to €0.71 versus €1.14.
Excluding non-recurring items (i.e. Gameloft, Equity Swap, lawsuit and other factors) and before stock-based compensation, the net income figure would amount to €84.7 million and diluted earnings per share3 would represent €0.87, compared with net income of €80.6 million for 2007-08 and €0.84 per share.
Main cash flow statement and balance sheet items
Cash flows from operating activities came to €27.8 million in 2008-09 compared with €116.8 million the previous year, reflecting cash flows from operations* of €38.1 million (versus €58.7 million in 2007-08) and an €10.3 million increase in working capital requirement (against a €58.1 million decrease in 2007-08).
At March 31, 2009, Ubisoft had a net cash position of €154.2 million compared with €149.5 million at March 31, 2008. The year-on-year change reflects the following main movements in 2008-09:
- The above-mentioned €27.8 million in cash flows from operating activities.
- €26.9 million in purchases of tangible and intangible assets.
- Business acquisitions totaling €10.3 million.
- Proceeds from the issue of capital amounting to €12.4 million following employee rights issues and the exercise of stock options.
- A €1.7 million effect from exchange rate fluctuations.
* Cash flows from operations includes future commitments on external development contracts and licenses which have no impact on cash flow generation and which decreased to €68.5 million in 2008-09 from €80.3 million in 2007-08. In the "Cash flow statement for comparison with other industry players", "Costs of internal development and licence development" were reduced in 2008- 09 by the above differential of €11.8 million, whereas in 2007-08 they were increased by €43 million. Before these adjustments, "Costs related to internal development and development of licenses" amounted to €300.3 million in 2008-09 and €258.3 million in 2007-08.
2009-10 targets confirmed
Ubisoft is confirming its previously announced targets for 2009-10, namely:
- First-quarter sales of around €95 million.
- Full-year sales of approximately €1,100 million and current operating income before stock-based compensation representing at least 11% of sales.
3 After the November 14, 2008 two-for-one stock split.
Financial calendar
| Annual Shareholders' Meeting | July 10, 2009 |
|---|---|
| First-quarter sales release | July 22, 2009 |
These dates are subject to change and will be confirmed at a later stage.
Contact Investor relations Jean-Benoît Roquette Head of Investor Relations + 33 1 48 18 52 39 [email protected]
Disclaimer
This statement may contain estimated financial data, information on future projects and transactions and future business results/performance. Such forward-looking data are provided for estimation purposes only. They are subject to market risks and uncertainties and may vary significantly compared with the actual results that will be published. The estimated financial data have been presented to the Board of Directors and have not been audited by the Statutory Auditors. (Additional information is specified in the most recent Ubisoft Registration Document filed on July 25, 2008 with the French Financial Markets Authority (l'Autorité des marchés financiers)).
About Ubisoft
Ubisoft is a leading producer, publisher and distributor of interactive entertainment products worldwide and has grown considerably through a strong and diversified line-up of products and partnerships. Ubisoft is present in 28 countries and has sales in more than 55 countries around the globe. It is committed to delivering highquality, cutting-edge video game titles to consumers. For the 2008-09 fiscal year Ubisoft generated sales of €1,058 million. To learn more, please visit www.ubisoftgroup.com.
© 2008 Ubisoft Entertainment. All Rights Reserved. Assassin's Creed, Ubisoft, Ubi.com, and the Ubisoft logo are trademarks of Ubisoft Entertainment in the U.S. and/or other countries. Rainbow Six, Red Storm and Red Storm logo are trademarks of Red Storm Entertainment in the U.S. and/or other countries. Red Storm Entertainment, Inc. is a Ubisoft Entertainment company.
© 2008 Nintendo. Nintendo DS is a trademark of Nintendo.
For the first time, Ubisoft is publishing an income statement by function. This presentation notably enables selling expenses to be split out from general and administrative expenses. For fiscal 2008-09 the Group has also published an income statement by nature which has been the presentation format used up until now.
| In thousand of euros | 03.31.09 | |
|---|---|---|
| Sales | 1 057 926 | |
| Cost of sales | - | 418 467 |
| Gross margin | 639 459 | |
| Research and Development costs | - | 246 306 |
| Marketing costs | - | 204 206 |
| General and Administrative costs | - | 60 198 |
| Current operating income | 128 748 | |
| Profit from discontinuing operations | 1 570 | |
| Stock based compensation | -16 855 | |
| Operating income | 113 464 | |
| Net borrowing costs | 929 | |
| Net foreign exchange losses | - | 5 343 |
| Other financial income and expenses | - | 426 |
| Net financial income | - | 4 840 |
| Share of profit of associates | 15 | |
| Income tax | - | 39 791 |
| Gain on the disposal of discountinued operations | - | |
| Profit for the period | 68 848 | |
| Minority interests | - | |
| Group Result | 68 848 | |
| Earnings per share | ||
| Basic earnings per share (in €) (*) | 0.74 | |
| Diluted earnings per share (in €) (*) | 0.71 | |
| Weighted average number of shares in issue (*) | 93 362 | |
| Diluted weighted average number of shares in issue() () After stock split |
97 159 |
| In thousand of euros | 03.31.09 | 03.31.08 New |
03.31.08 Old |
|---|---|---|---|
| presentation | presentation | ||
| Sales | 1,057,926 | 928,307 | 928,307 |
| Other operating income | 215,904 | 191,210 | 191,209 |
| Cost of sales | -435,734 | -329,931 | -329,984 |
| Changes in inventories of finished goods and work in progress |
21,485 | 18,270 | 18,275 |
| Employee benefits expense | -232,439 | -205,010 | -205,010 |
| Other operating expenses | -272,061 | -219,926 | -218,182 |
| Taxes and duties | -7,565 | -5,176 | -6,872 |
| Depreciation and amortization | -235,368 | -254,492 | -254,492 |
| Provisions | -254 | 1,328 | 1,328 |
| Current operating income | 111,894 | 124,578 | 124,578 |
| Other operating expenses | -286 | -2,571 | -2,571 |
| Other operating gains | 1,856 | 9,513 | 9,513 |
| Operating profit | 113,464 | 131,520 | 131,520 |
| Net borrowing cost | 929 | -1,340 | -1,340 |
| Net foreign exchange loss | -5,343 | -13,742 | -13,742 |
| Other financial income and expenses | -426 | 42,076 | 27,508 |
| Net financial income | -4,840 | 26,994 | 12,426 |
| Share of profit of associates | 15 | 568 | 28 |
| Income tax | -39,791 | -49,238 | -48,957 |
| Gain on the disposal of discontinued operations | - | - | 14,827 |
| Profit for the period | 68,848 | 109,844 | 109,844 |
| Minority interests | - | - | - |
| Group result | 68,848 | 109,844 | 109,844 |
Consolidated income statement by nature
Earnings per share
| Basic earnings per share (in €) (*) | 0.74 | 1.20 | 1.20 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Diluted earnings per share (in €) (*) | 0.71 | 1.14 | 1.14 |
| Weighted average number of shares in issue (*) | 93,362 | 91,748 | 91,748 |
| Diluted weighted average number of shares in issue(*) | 97,159 | 96,032 | 96,032 |
(*) After stock split on November 14th, 2008
Consolidated balance sheet
| ASSETS | Net | Net | Net |
|---|---|---|---|
| In thousands of euros | New Presentation |
Old Presentation |
|
| 03.31.09 | 03.31.08 | 03.31.08 | |
| Goodwill | 99,545 | 84,376 | 84,376 |
| Other intangible assets | 480,911 | 398,378 | 398,378 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 27,423 | 22,480 | 22,480 |
| Investments in associates | 343 | 328 | 328 |
| Other financial assets | 3,354 | 2,517 | 2,517 |
| Deferred tax assets | 23,817 | 21,684 | 21,684 |
| Non-current assets | 635,393 | 529,763 | 529,763 |
| Inventory | 62,294 | 39,879 | 39,879 |
| Trade receivables | 69,534 | 84,226 | 84,226 |
| Other receivables | 89,652 | 91,683 | 91,683 |
| Other current financial assets | 20,610 | 64,342 | 39,284 |
| Current tax assets | 19,039 | 11,146 | 11,146 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 237,207 | 228,913 | 228,913 |
| Assets held for sale | - | - | 25,058 |
| Current assets | 498,336 | 520,189 | 520,189 |
| Total Assets | 1,133,729 | 1,049,952 | 1,049,952 |
| LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | 03.31.09 | 03.31.08 | 03.31.08 |
| In thousand of euros | New Presentation |
Old Presentation |
|
| Capital | 7,274 | 7,165 | 7,165 |
| Premiums | 489,002 | 459,457 | 459,457 |
| Consolidated reserves | 186,632 | 57,685 | 57,685 |
| Consolidated earnings | 68,848 | 109,844 | 109,844 |
| Equity (group share) | 751,756 | 634,151 | 634,151 |
| Minority interests Total equity |
751,756 | 634,151 | 634,151 |
| Provisions | 1,984 | 1,861 | 1,861 |
| Employee benefit | 1,641 | 1,699 | 1,699 |
| Long-term borrowings | 22,632 | 23,323 | 23,323 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 60,320 | 43,990 | 43,990 |
| Non-current liabilities | 86,577 | 70,873 | 70,873 |
| Short-term borrowings Trade payables |
61,872 136,664 |
57,450 177,903 |
57,450 177,903 |
| In thousand of euros | 03.31.09 | 03.31.08 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash flows from operating activities | ||
| Consolidated earnings | 68,848 | 109,844 |
| +/- Share of profit of associates | -15 | -28 |
| +/- Gains / losses on the disposal of discontinued operations | - | -14,827 |
| +/- Amortization of game softwares | 219,031 | 239,284 |
| +/- Other amortization | 16,337 | 15,213 |
| +/- Provisions | 2,034 | 35 |
| +/- Cost of share-based payments | 16,855 | 8,526 |
| +/- Gains / losses on disposals | 193 | 2,096 |
| +/- Other income and expenses calculated | 3,272 | -600 |
| +/- Costs of internal development and licence development | -288,464 | -300,849 |
| Cash flows from operating activities | 38,091 | 58,694 |
| Inventory | -23,088 | -17,569 |
| Trade receivables | 19,738 | -7,096 |
| Other assets | 35,313 | -27,936 |
| Trade payables | -45,380 | 60,714 |
| Other liabilities | 3,133 | 49,981 |
| +/-Change in working capital from operating activities | -10,284 | 58,095 |
| TOTAL CASH FLOW GENERATED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES | 27,807 | 116,788 |
| - Payments for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment | -30,230 | -48,344 |
| and other intangible assets | ||
| + Proceeds from the disposal of intangible assets and property, | 93 | 475 |
| plant and equipment | ||
| - Payments for the acquisition of financial assets | -36,042 | -23,731 |
| +/- Other cash flows from investing activities | - | -66 |
| + Repayment of loans and other financial assets | 35,181 | 23,735 |
| + Proceeds from the disposal of discontinued operations | - | 25,110 |
| +/- Changes in scope (1) | -6,248 | -18,342 |
| CASH USED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES | -37,246 | -41,162 |
| Cash flows from financing activities | ||
| + New finance leases | 36 | 268 |
| - Repayment of finance leases | -23 | -55 |
| - Repayment of borrowings | -1,032 | - |
| + Proceeds from shareholders in capital increases | 12,799 | 15,825 |
| +/- Sales / purchases of own shares | -349 | -392 |
| +/- Other flows | - | 3 |
| CASH GENERATED (USED) BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES | 11,431 | 15,649 |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents | 1,992 | 91,275 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the fiscal year | 173,181 | 78,653 |
| Impact of translation adjustments | 1,720 | 3,253 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the fiscal year | 176,893 | 173,181 |
| (1) Including cash in companies acquired and disposed of | -1,938 | -897 |
Consolidated cash flow statement for comparison with other industry players
Consolidated cash flow statement
| In thousand of euros | 03.31.09 | 03.31.08 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash flows from operating activities | ||
| Consolidated earnings | 68,848 | 109,844 |
| +/- Share of profit of associates | -15 | -28 |
| +/- Gains / losses on the disposal of discontinued operations | - | -14,827 |
| +/- Depreciation and amortization | 235,368 | 254,497 |
| +/- Provisions | 2,034 | 35 |
| +/- Cost of share-based payments | 16,855 | 8,526 |
| +/- Gains / losses on disposals | 193 | 2,096 |
| +/- Other income and expenses calculated | 3,272 | -600 |
| + Interest paid | 3,814 | 5,231 |
| + Income tax paid | 26,195 | 18,891 |
| Inventory | -23,088 | -17,569 |
| Trade receivables | 19,738 | -7,096 |
| Other assets | 35,313 | -27,936 |
| Trade payables | -45,380 | 60,714 |
| Other liabilities | 3,133 | 49,981 |
| +/-Change in working capital from operating activities | -10,284 | 58,095 |
| TOTAL CASH FLOW GENERATED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES | 346,280 | 441,760 |
| - Interest paid | -3,814 | -5,231 |
| - Income tax paid | -26,195 | -18,891 |
| NET CASH GENERATED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES | 316,271 | 417,638 |
| - Payments for the acquisition of intangible assets and property, | -318,694 | -349,193 |
| plant and equipment | ||
| + Proceeds from the disposal of intangible assets and property, | 93 | 475 |
| plant and equipment | ||
| - Payments for the acquisition of financial assets | -36,042 | -23,731 |
| +/- Other cash flows from investing activities | - | -66 |
| + Repayment of loans and other financial assets | 35,181 | 23,735 |
| + Proceeds from the disposal of discontinued operations | - | 25,110 |
| +/- Changes in scope (1) | -6,248 | -18,342 |
| CASH USED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES | -325,710 | -342,012 |
| Cash flows from financing activities | ||
| + New finance leases | 36 | 268 |
| - Repayment of finance leases | -23 | -55 |
| - Repayment of borrowings | -1,032 | - |
| + Proceeds from shareholders in capital increases | 12,799 | 15,825 |
| +/- Sales / purchases of own shares | -349 | -392 |
| +/- Other flows | - | 3 |
| CASH GENERATED (USED) BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES | 11,431 | 15,649 |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents | 1,992 | 91,275 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the fiscal year | 173,181 | 78,653 |
| Impact of translation adjustments | 1,720 | 3,253 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the fiscal year | 176,893 | 173,181 |
| (1) Including cash in companies acquired and disposed of | -1.938 | -897 |