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TYC Annual Report 2020

Nov 13, 2020

51846_rns_2020-11-13_81b9a6f4-386f-4f25-ac75-f3850f734564.pdf

Annual Report

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TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.

PARENT COMPANY ONLY

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 AND 2019

WITH

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS

The reader is advised that these financial statements have been prepared originally in Chinese. In the event of a conflict between these financial statements and the original Chinese version or difference in interpretation between the two versions, the Chinese language financial statements shall prevail

1

Independent Auditors’ Report

To TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying parent company only balance sheets of TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD. (the “Company”) as of 31 December 2020 and 2019, and the related parent company only statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the years ended 31 December 2020 and 2019, and notes to the parent company only financial statements, including the summary of significant accounting policies (together “the parent company only financial statements”).

In our opinion, based on our audits and the reports of other auditors (please refer to the Other Matter – Making Reference to the Audits of Component Auditors section of our report), the parent company only financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of 31 December 2020 and 2019, and its financial performance and cash flows for the years ended 31 December 2020 and 2019, in conformity with the requirements of the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audits in accordance with the Regulations Governing Auditing and Attestation of Financial Statements by Certified Public Accountants and auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Norm of Professional Ethics for Certified Public Accountant of the Republic of China (the “Norm”), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Norm. Based on our audits and the reports of other auditors, we believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of 2020 parent company only financial statements. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the parent company only financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Loss Allowance Accounts Receivable

As of 31 December 2020, the balance of accounts receivable and allowance for doubtful accounts of the Company amounted to NT$3,164,266 thousand and NT$162,258 thousand, respectively. Net accounts receivable constituted a material amount of 17% of total assets, which was considered material in the parent company only financial statements. Since the allowance for doubtful accounts was measured at the lifetime expected credit loss, the account receivables should be appropriately grouped during the measurement process and determine the use of related assumptions in the analysis and measurement, including appropriate aging intervals and their respective loss rate. As the measurement of expected credit loss involves making judgment, analysis and estimates, and the result will affect the net accounts receivable, we therefore determined this a key audit matter.

2

Our audit procedures included, but not limited to, evaluating and testing the process of internal control execution management established for receivables; evaluating the appropriateness of management’s provisioning policy of allowance for doubtful accounts; analyzing the appropriateness of the grouping of accounts receivable to confirm whether customer groups that have significantly different loss patterns from one another are grouped appropriately; the Company was tested by provision matrix, including evaluating the appropriateness of the aging intervals and the accuracy of the basic data by reviewing the original certificates; performing tests on subsequent collection of receivables; evaluating long-term trends of loss allowance and turnover rate of accounts receivable.

We also considered the appropriateness of disclosure of accounts receivable. Please refer to Notes 5 and 6 of the parent company only financial statements.

Valuation for slow-moving inventories

As of 31 December 2020, the Company’s net inventories amounted to NT$1,062,985 thousand, constituting 6% of total asset, which was considered material in the parent company only financial statements. Considering the market economy environment change, horizontal competition and numerous inventory items, the loss allowance for loss on inventory valuation and obsolescence required significant management judgment. We determined this as a key audit matter.

Our audit procedures included, but not limited to, evaluating and testing the internal control management established for inventory, evaluating the appropriateness of management’s provisioning policy of allowance; sampling net realizable value estimated by inventory, including related sales certificates and recalculating price loss; testing the accuracy of inventory aging time period by sampling related documents and recalculating the accuracy of inventory allowance.

We also considered the appropriateness of disclosure of inventories. Please refer to Notes 5 and 6 of the parent company only financial statements.

Other Matter – Making Reference to the Audits of a Component Auditors

We did not audit the financial statements of certain subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures accounted for under the equity method. Those financial statements were audited by other auditors, whose reports thereon have been furnished to us, and our opinions expressed herein are based solely on the reports of other auditors. These subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures under equity method amounted to NT$725,102 thousand and NT$757,435 thousand, representing 4.08% and 4.23% of total assets as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The related shares of profits from the subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures under the equity method amounted to NT$16,379 thousand and NT$19,078 thousand, representing 6.97% and 2.19% of the income before tax for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and the related shares of other comprehensive income (loss) from the subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures under the equity method amounted to NT$(8,569) thousand and NT$(5,458) thousand, representing 17.36% and 8.42% of the comprehensive income (loss) for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Parent Company Only Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the parent company only financial statements in accordance with the requirements of the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of parent company only financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

3

In preparing the parent company only financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the ability to continue as a going concern of the Company, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those charged with governance, including audit committee, are responsible for overseeing the financial reporting process of the Company.

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the parent company only financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these parent company only financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

  1. Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the parent company only financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

  2. Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the internal control of the Company.

  3. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

  4. Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the ability to continue as a going concern of the Company. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the parent company only financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

4

  1. Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the parent company only financial statements, including the accompanying notes, and whether the parent company only financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

  2. Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Company to express an opinion on the parent company only financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of 2020 parent company only financial statements and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

We have audited and expressed an unqualified opinion on the parent company only financial statements of the Company as of and for the years ended 31 December 2020 and 2019.

Huang, Shih-Chieh

Lee, Fang-Wen

Ernst & Young, Taiwan 25 March 2021

5

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.

PARENT COMPANY ONLY BALANCE SHEETS

31 December 2020 and 2019

(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

ASSETS Notes 31 Dec. 2020 31 Dec. 2019
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, current
Notes receivable, net
Notes receivable-related parties, net
Accounts receivable, net
Accounts receivable-related parties, net
Other receivables
Inventories
Other current assets
Total current assets
Non-current assets
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income, non-current
Investments accounted for under the equity method
Property, plant and equipment
Right-of-use asset
Intangible assets
Deferred tax assets
Prepayment for equipments
Refundable deposits
Other non-current assets-others
Total non-current assets
Total assets
/.1
/.2
/.4
/.4/
Ⅳ/Ⅵ.5
/.5/
/
/.6
/.3
/.7
/.8/Ⅷ
/.19
/.9
/.23
$233,279
-
16,269
11,381
772,326
2,202,032
103,402
1,062,985
134,957
4,536,631
83,775
4,384,432
6,381,043
696,486
57,329
354,881
1,217,581
17,836
26,471
13,219,834
$17,756,465
$277,547
410
15,417
13,253
896,799
2,408,704
70,996
1,110,827
86,232
4,880,185
67,254
4,112,176
6,178,708
709,764
76,695
330,327
1,519,703
18,692
23,485
13,036,804
$17,916,989

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of the parent company only financial statements.)

6

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.

PARENT COMPANY ONLY BALANCE SHEETS 31 December 2020 and 2019

(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Notes 31 Dec. 2020 31 Dec. 2019
Current liabilities
Short-term borrowings
Short-term notes and bills payable
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, current
Notes payable
Accounts payable
Accounts payable-related parties
Other payables
Current tax liabilities
Lease liabilities, current
Other current liabilities
Total current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Long-term borrowings
Other long-term borrowings
Deferred tax liabilities
Lease liabilities, non current
Net defined benefit liabilities, non-current
Other non-current liabilities-others
Total non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Equity
Capital
Common stock
Capital surplus
Retained earnings
Legal reserve
Special reserve
Unappropriated earnings
Other equity
Exchange differences resulting from translating the financial statements of foreign operations
Unrealized gains or losses on financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income
Treasury stock
Total equity
Total liabilities and equity
Current portion of long-term liabilities
/.10
/.11
/.12


Ⅳ/

/.23
/.19
/.13
/.13
/.14
/.23
/.19
/.15
/.16
/.16
/.16
/.16
/.16
$375,590
-
17,020
296,082
1,645,360
801,377
422,826
-
38,832
-
301,712
3,898,799
4,558,613
1,999,439
38,717
614,829
220,805
315
7,432,718
11,331,517
3,128,979
1,381,263
783,394
250,969
1,176,321
(395,675)
105,693
(5,996)
$744,000
589,354
3,412
228,556
1,409,309
786,015
485,880
67,693
35,818
11,333
308,630
4,670,000
3,675,099
1,998,616
40,068
653,660
229,124
1,977
6,598,544
11,268,544
3,128,979
1,379,947
713,881
160,750
1,521,853
(306,186)
55,217
(5,996)
6,648,445
$17,916,989
6,424,948
$17,756,465

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of the parent company only financial statements.)

7

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.

PARENT COMPANY ONLY STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME For the years ended 31 December 2020 and 2019

(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except for Earnings Per Share)

ITEMS Notes 2020 2019
Operating revenues
Operating costs
Gross profit
Unealized profit on sales
Realized profit on sales
Net gross profit
Operating expenses
Sales and marketing expenses
General and administrative expenses
Research and development expenses
Expected credit impairment losses
Subtotal
Operating income
Non-operating income and expenses
Other income
Other gains and losses
Finance costs
Share of profit of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method
Subtotal
Net income before income tax
Income tax benefit (expense)
Net income
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Remeasurements of the defined benefit plan
Unrealized gains (losses) from equity instruments investments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income
Share of other comprehensive income (loss) of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method which will not be reclassified
subsequently to profit or loss
Income tax related to items that will not be reclassified subsequently
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Exchange differences resulting from translating the financial statements of foreign operations
Share of other comprehensive income of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method which may be reclassified subsequently to
profit or loss
Income tax related to items that may be reclassified subsequently
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
Total comprehensive income (loss)
Earnings per share (NTD)
Earnings per share-basic
Earnings per share-diluted
/.17/
/.6.19.20/
/.18.19.20/
.21
.21
.21
/.7
/.23
/.22
/.24
$9,391,750
(8,463,166)
928,584
(456,378)
471,137
943,343
(357,672)
(289,686)
(347,777)
(2,085)
(997,220)
(53,877)
114,382
(67,200)
(70,638)
312,479
289,023
235,146
27,470
262,616
(11,420)
50,476
(1,223)
2,284
(101,035)
(10,827)
22,373
(49,372)
$213,244
$0.84
$0.84
$11,998,508
(9,995,094)
2,003,414
(471,126)
554,746
2,087,034
(462,452)
(328,991)
(372,526)
(8,665)
(1,172,634)
914,400
34,758
(86,657)
(83,831)
93,259
(42,471)
871,929
(176,799)
695,130
27,868
(6,959)
3,076
(5,574)
(57,518)
(46,556)
20,814
(64,849)
$630,281
$2.23
$2.22

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of the parent company only financial statements.)

8

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.

PARENT COMPANY ONLY STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the years ended 31 December 2020 and 2019

(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

ITEMS Equityattributable to theparent com Equityattributable to theparent com pany pany Total equity
Common
stock
Capital
surplus
Retained Earnings Other equitity Treasurystock
Legal
reserve
Special reserve Unappropriated
earnings
Exchange differences
resulting from
translating the
financial statements
of foreign operations
Unrealized gains
(losses) on
financial assets
measured at fair
value through other
comprehensive
income
$62,176
-
-
-
-
(6,959)
(6,959)
-
-
$55,217
$55,217
-
-
-
-
50,476
50,476
-
$105,693
Appropriation and distribution of 2018 retained earnings
Legal reserve
Special reserve
Cash dividends
Net income for the year ended 31 December 2019
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended 31 December 2019
Adjustments for dividends subsidiaries received from parent company
Others
Balance as of 31 December 2019
Balance as of 1 January 2020
Appropriation and distribution of 2019 retained earnings
Legal reserve
Special reserve
Cash dividends
Net income for the year ended 31 December 2020
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended 31 December 2020
Total comprehensive income (loss)
Adjustments for dividends subsidiaries received from parent company
Balance as of 31 December 2020
Balance as of 1 January 2019
Total comprehensive income (loss)
$3,128,979
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$3,128,979
$3,128,979
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$3,128,979
$1,378,734
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,221
(8)
$1,379,947
$1,379,947
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,316
$1,381,263
$651,587
62,294
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$713,881
$713,881
69,513
-
-
-
-
-
-
$783,394
$151,835
-
8,915
-
-
-
-
-
-
$160,750
$160,750
-
90,219
-
-
-
-
-
$250,969
$1,279,329
(62,294)
(8,915)
(406,767)
695,130
25,370
720,500
-
-
$1,521,853
$1,521,853
(69,513)
(90,219)
(438,057)
262,616
(10,359)
252,257
-
$1,176,321
$(222,926)
-
-
-
-
(83,260)
(83,260)
-
-
$(306,186)
$(306,186)
-
-
-
-
(89,489)
(89,489)
-
$(395,675)
$(5,996)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$(5,996)
$(5,996)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$(5,996)
$6,423,718
-
-
(406,767)
695,130
(64,849)
630,281
1,221
(8)
$6,648,445
$6,648,445
-
-
(438,057)
262,616
(49,372)
213,244
1,316
$6,424,948

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of the parent company only financial statements.)

9

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.

PARENT COMPANY ONLY STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

For the years ended 31 December 2020 and 2019 (Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

ITEMS 2020 2019 ITEMS 2020 2019
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income before tax
Adjustments for:
Income and expense adjustments:
Depreciation
Amortization
Expected credit impairment losses
Finance costs
Interest income
Dividend income
Share of profit of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method
(Gains) on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Losses on disposal of investments
Impairment loss on non-financial assets
Unrealized profit on sales
Realized profit on sales
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Notes receivable
Notes receivable-related parties
Accounts receivable
Accounts receivable-related parties-net
Other receivables
Inventories
Other current assets
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Notes payable
Accounts payable
Accounts payable-related parties
Other payables
Other current liabilities
Net defined benefit liabilities
Cash generated from operations
Interest received
Dividend received
Interest paid
Income tax paid
Net cash provided by operating activities
$235,146
1,298,735
36,251
2,085
70,638
(674)
(979)
(312,479)
(515)
-
-
456,378
(471,137)
410
(865)
1,882
122,387
206,676
(32,364)
47,842
(48,725)
13,608
67,526
236,051
15,362
(62,605)
(6,918)
(19,739)
1,853,977
674
32,630
(84,214)
(41,513)
1,761,554
$871,929
1,231,722
29,946
8,665
83,831
(1,209)
(2,161)
(93,259)
(1,947)
2,704
4,337
471,126
(554,746)
20,506
(728)
(2,065)
75,310
235,758
22,965
(24,593)
18,045
2,953
(68,253)
(101,545)
(139,673)
65,836
79,826
(50,773)
2,184,507
1,209
251,977
(103,885)
(83,018)
2,250,790
Cash flows from investing activities:
Acquistion of financial assets at fair value through comprehensive income
Acquisition of investments accounted for using the equity method
Proceeds from disposal of investments accounted for using the equity method
Proceeds from capital reduction of investments accounted for using the equity method
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment
Increase in refundable deposits
Decrease in refundable deposits
Acquistion of intangible assets
Increase in other non-current assets
Decrease in other non-current assets
Net cash used in investing activities
Cash flows from financing activities:
Increase in short-term borrowings
Decrease in short-term borrowings
Increase in short-term notes and bills payable
Decrease in short-term notes and bills payable
Proceeds from long-term borrowings
Repayment of long-term borrowings
Increase in other long-term borrowings
Cash payment for the principal portion of the lease liabilties
Increase in other non-current liabilities
Decrease in other non-current liabilities
Cash dividends
Net cash used in financing activities
Net (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
-
(100,792)
-
46,792
(1,172,559)
48
(714)
1,570
(16,885)
(35,594)
32,608
(1,245,526)
1,600,825
(1,969,235)
-
(589,354)
3,871,720
(2,999,539)
823
(35,817)
1,501
(3,163)
(438,057)
(560,296)
(44,268)
277,547
$233,279
(776)
(309,922)
10,266
-
(1,683,702)
4,658
(22)
-
(38,637)
-
2,328
(2,015,807)
220,000
(142,000)
40
(510,122)
1,748,697
(1,437,273)
300,247
(33,564)
1,229
-
(406,767)
(259,513)
(24,530)
302,077
$277,547

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of the parent company only financial statements.)

10

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.

NOTES TO PARENT COMPANY ONLY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 December 2020 and 2019

(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars Unless Otherwise Stated)

I. HISTORY AND ORGANIZATION

TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD. (the “Company”) was incorporated under the laws of the Republic of China (the “ROC”) on 9 September 1986. The Company’s registered office and the main business location is at No.72-2, Xinle Rd., Tainan City Taiwan (R.O.C). The Company's main profitable business projects are the manufacturing, trading and import and export trade business of automobiles, motorcycles and other automobile parts and supplies. The Company became a listed company on the Taiwan Stock Exchange on 6 October 1997.

  • II. DATE AND PROCEDURES OF AUTHORIZATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR ISSUE

The financial statements of the Company for the year ended 31 December 2020 and 2019 were authorized for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Board of directors on 25 March 2021.

III. NEWLY ISSUED OR REVISED STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS

  1. Changes in accounting policies resulting from applying for the first time certain standards and amendments

The Company applied for the first time International Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards, and Interpretations issued, revised or amended which are recognized by Financial Supervisory Commission (“FSC”) and become effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2020. The new standards and amendments had no material impact on the Company.

  1. Standards or interpretations issued, revised or amended, by International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) which are not endorsed by FSC, and not yet adopted by the Company as at the end of the reporting period are listed below.
Items New, Revised or Amended Standards and Interpretations Effective Date
issued byIASB
1 Interest Rate Benchmark Reform – Phase 2 (Amendments to
IFRS 9,IAS 39,IFRS 7,IFRS 4 and IFRS 16)
1 January 2021

11

  • (1) Interest Rate Benchmark Reform - Phase 2 (Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16)

The final phase amendments mainly relate to the effects of the interest rate benchmark reform on the companies’ financial statements:

  • A. A company will not have to derecognise or adjust the carrying amount of financial instruments for changes to contractual cash flows as required by the reform, but will instead update the effective interest rate to reflect the change to the alternative benchmark rate;

  • B. A company will not have to discontinue its hedge accounting solely because it makes changes required by the reform, if the hedge meets other hedge accounting criteria; and

  • C. A company will be required to disclose information about new risks arising from the reform and how it manages the transition to alternative benchmark rates.

The abovementioned amendments that are applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2021 have no material impact on the Company.

  1. Standards or interpretations issued, revised or amended, by IASB which are not endorsed by FSC, and not yet adopted by the Company as at the end of the reporting period are listed below.
Items New, Revised or Amended Standards and Interpretations Effective Date
issued byIASB
1 IFRS 10 “Consolidated Financial Statements” and IAS 28
“Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures” – Sale or
Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or
Joint Ventures
To be determined
by IASB
2 IFRS 17 “Insurance Contracts” 1 January2023
3 Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current –
Amendments to IAS 1
1 January 2023
4 Narrow-scope amendments of IFRS, including Amendments to
IFRS 3, Amendments to IAS 16, Amendments to IAS 37 and the
Annual Improvements
1 January 2022
5 Disclosure Initiative - Accounting Policies – Amendments to
IAS 1
1 January 2023
6 Definition of AccountingEstimates – Amendments to IAS 8 1 January2023

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  • (1) IFRS 10 “Consolidated Financial Statements” and IAS 28 “Investments in Associates and

  • Joint Ventures” Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Ventures

The amendments address the inconsistency between the requirements in IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements and IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, in dealing with the loss of control of a subsidiary that is contributed to an associate or a joint venture. IAS 28 restricts gains and losses arising from contributions of non-monetary assets to an associate or a joint venture to the extent of the interest attributable to the other equity holders in the associate or joint ventures. IFRS 10 requires full profit or loss recognition on the loss of control of the subsidiary. IAS 28 was amended so that the gain or loss resulting from the sale or contribution of assets that constitute a business as defined in IFRS 3 between an investor and its associate or joint venture is recognized in full.

IFRS 10 was also amended so that the gains or loss resulting from the sale or contribution of a subsidiary that does not constitute a business as defined in IFRS 3 between an investor and its associate or joint venture is recognized only to the extent of the unrelated investors’ interests in the associate or joint venture.

(2) IFRS 17 “Insurance Contracts”

IFRS 17 provides a comprehensive model for insurance contracts, covering all relevant accounting aspects (including recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure requirements). The core of IFRS 17 is the General (building block) Model, under this model, on initial recognition, an entity shall measure a group of insurance contracts at the total of the fulfilment cash flows and the contractual service margin. The fulfilment cash flows comprise of the following:

Estimates of future cash flows;

  • A. Discount rate: an adjustment to reflect the time value of money and the financial risks related to the future cash flows, to the extent that the financial risks are not included in the estimates of the future cash flows; and

  • B. A risk adjustment for non-financial risk.

The carrying amount of a group of insurance contracts at the end of each reporting period shall be the sum of the liability for remaining coverage and the liability for incurred claims. Other than the General Model, the standard also provides a specific adaptation for contracts with direct participation features (the Variable Fee Approach) and a simplified approach (Premium Allocation Approach) mainly for short-duration contracts.

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IFRS 17 was issued in May 2017 and it was amended in June 2020. The amendments include deferral of the date of initial application of IFRS 17 by two years to annual beginning on or after 1 January 2023 (from the original effective date of 1 January 2021); provide additional transition reliefs; simplify some requirements to reduce the costs of applying IFRS 17 and revise some requirements to make the results easier to explain. IFRS 17 replaces an interim Standard – IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts – from annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023.

  • (3) Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current – Amendments to IAS 1

These are the amendments to paragraphs 69-76 of IAS 1 Presentation of Financial statements and the amended paragraphs related to the classification of liabilities as current or non-current.

  • (4) Narrow-scope amendments of IFRS, including Amendments to IFRS 3, Amendments to IAS 16, Amendments to IAS 37 and the Annual Improvements

  • A. Updating a Reference to the Conceptual Framework (Amendments to IFRS 3)

    • The amendments updated IFRS 3 by replacing a reference to an old version of the Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting with a reference to the latest version, which was issued in March 2018. The amendments also added an exception to the recognition principle of IFRS 3 to avoid the issue of potential “day 2” gains or losses arising for liabilities and contingent liabilities. Besides, the amendments clarify existing guidance in IFRS 3 for contingent assets that would not be affected by replacing the reference to the Conceptual Framework.
  • B. Property, Plant and Equipment: Proceeds before Intended Use (Amendments to IAS 16)

The amendments prohibit a company from deducting from the cost of property, plant and equipment amounts received from selling items produced while the company is preparing the asset for its intended use. Instead, a company will recognise such sales proceeds and related cost in profit or loss.

  • C. Onerous Contracts - Cost of Fulfilling a Contract (Amendments to IAS 37) The amendments clarify what costs a company should include as the cost of fulfilling a contract when assessing whether a contract is onerous.

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  • D. Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards 2018 - 2020

Amendment to IFRS 1

The amendment simplifies the application of IFRS 1 by a subsidiary that becomes a first-time adopter after its parent in relation to the measurement of cumulative translation differences.

Amendment to IFRS 9 Financial Instruments

The amendment clarifies the fees a company includes when assessing whether the terms of a new or modified financial liability are substantially different from the terms of the original financial liability.

Amendment to Illustrative Examples Accompanying IFRS 16 Leases

The amendment to Illustrative Example 13 accompanying IFRS 16 modifies the treatment of lease incentives relating to lessee’s leasehold improvements.

Amendment to IAS 41

The amendment removes a requirement to exclude cash flows from taxation when measuring fair value thereby aligning the fair value measurement requirements in IAS 41 with those in other IFRS Standards.

  • (5) Disclosure Initiative - Accounting Policies – Amendments to IAS 1

The amendments improve accounting policy disclosures that to provide more useful information to investors and other primary users of the financial statements.

  • (6) Definition of Accounting Estimates – Amendments to IAS 8

The amendments introduce the definition of accounting estimates and included other amendments to IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors to help companies distinguish changes in accounting estimates from changes in accounting policies.

The abovementioned standards and interpretations issued by IASB have not yet endorsed by FSC at the date when the Company’s financial statements were authorized for issue, the local effective dates are to be determined by FSC. The Company determined that the newly published standards and interpretations have no material impact on the Company.

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IV. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

1. Statement of Compliance

The Company’s financial statements were prepared in accordance with Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers (Regulations), IFRSs, IASs, IFRIC and SIC, which are endorsed by FSC (TIFRSs).

2. Basis of preparation

The Company prepared parent company only financial statements in accordance with Article 21 of the Regulations, which provided that the profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the period presented in the parent company only financial statements shall be the same as the profit or loss and other comprehensive income attributable to stockholders of the parent presented in the consolidated financial statements for the period, and the total equity presented in the parent company only financial statements shall be the same as the equity attributable to the parent company presented in the consolidated financial statements. Therefore, the Company accounted for its investments in subsidiaries using equity method and, accordingly, made necessary adjustments.

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for financial instruments that have been measured at fair value. The consolidated financial statements are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars (“NT$”) unless otherwise stated.

3. Foreign currency transactions

The Company’s financial statements are presented in NT$, which is also the Company’s functional currency.

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded functional currency rates prevailing at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the functional currency closing rate of exchange ruling at the reporting date. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value is determined. Non-monetary items that are measured at historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates as at the dates of the initial transactions.

All exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items or on translating monetary items are taken to profit or loss in the period in which they arise except for the following:

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  • (a) Exchange differences arising from foreign currency borrowings for an acquisition of a qualifying asset to the extent that they are regarded as an adjustment to interest costs are included in the borrowing costs that are eligible for capitalization.

  • (b) Foreign currency items within the scope of IFRS 9 Financial Instruments are accounted for based on the accounting policy for financial instruments.

  • (c) Exchange differences arising on a monetary item that forms part of a reporting entity’s net investment in a foreign operation is recognized initially in other comprehensive income and reclassified from equity to profit or loss on disposal of the net investment.

When a gain or loss on a non-monetary item is recognized in other comprehensive income, any exchange component of that gain or loss is recognized in other comprehensive income. When a gain or loss on a non-monetary item is recognized in profit or loss, any exchange component of that gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss.

  1. Translation of financial statements in foreign currency

The assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into NT$ at the closing rate of exchange prevailing at the reporting date and their income and expenses are translated at an average rate for the period. The exchange differences arising on the translation are recognized in other comprehensive income. On the disposal of a foreign operation, the cumulative amount of the exchange differences relating to that foreign operation, recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in the separate component of equity, is reclassified from equity to profit or loss when the gain or loss on disposal is recognized. The following partial disposals are accounted for as disposals:

  • (a) when the partial disposal involves the loss of control of a subsidiary that includes a foreign operation; and

  • (b) when the retained interest after the partial disposal of an interest in a joint arrangement or partial disposal of an interest in an associate that includes a foreign operation is financial asset that includes a foreign operation.

On the partial disposal of a subsidiary that includes a foreign operation that does not result in a loss of control, the proportionate share of the cumulative amount of the exchange differences recognized in other comprehensive income is re-attributed to the non-controlling interests in that foreign operation. In partial disposal of an associate or joint arrangement that includes a foreign operation that does not result in a loss of significant influence or joint control, only the proportionate share of the cumulative amount of the exchange differences recognized in other comprehensive income is reclassified to profit or loss.

Any goodwill and any fair value adjustments to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities arising on the acquisition of a foreign operation are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign operation and expressed in its functional currency.

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  1. Current and non-current distinction

An asset is classified as current when:

  • (a) The Company expects to realize the asset, or intends to sell or consume it, in its normal operating cycle.

  • (b) The Company holds the asset primarily for the purpose of trading.

  • (c) The Company expects to realize the asset within twelve months after the reporting period.

  • (d) The asset is cash or cash equivalent unless the asset is restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period.

All other assets are classified as non-current.

A liability is classified as current when:

  • (a) The Company expects to settle the liability in its normal operating cycle

  • (b) The Company holds the liability primarily for the purpose of trading

  • (c) The liability is due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period

  • (d) The Company does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period. Terms of a liability that could, at the option of the counterparty, result in its settlement by the issue of equity instruments do not affect its classification.

All other liabilities are classified as non-current.

6. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprises cash on hand, demand deposits and short-term, highly liquid time deposits (including ones that have maturity within 3 months) or investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

7. Financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Financial assets and financial liabilities within the scope of IFRS 9 Financial Instruments are recognized initially at fair value plus or minus, in the case of investments not at fair value through profit or loss, directly attributable transaction costs.

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  • (1) Financial instruments: Recognition and Measurement

The Company accounts for regular way purchase or sales of financial assets on the trade date.

The Company classified financial assets as subsequently measured at amortized cost, fair value through other comprehensive income or fair value through profit or loss considering both factors below:

  • A. the Company’s business model for managing the financial assets and

  • B. the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset.

Financial assets measured at amortized cost

A financial asset is measured at amortized cost if both of the following conditions are met and presented as note receivables, trade receivables financial assets measured at amortized cost and other receivables etc., on balance sheet as at the reporting date:

  • A. the financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is to hold financialassets in order to collect contractual cash flows and

  • B. the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

Such financial assets are subsequently measured at amortized cost (the amount at which the financial asset is measured at initial recognition minus the principal repayments, plus or minus the cumulative amortization using the effective interest method of any difference between the initial amount and the maturity amount and adjusted for any loss allowance) and is not part of a hedging relationship. A gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss when the financial asset is derecognized, through the amortization process or in order to recognize the impairment gains or losses.

Interest revenue is calculated by using the effective interest method. This is calculated by applying the effective interest rate to the gross carrying amount of a financial asset except for:

  • A. purchased or originated credit-impaired financial assets. For those financial assets, the Company applies the credit-adjusted effective interest rate to the amortized cost of the financial asset from initial recognition.

  • B. financial assets that are not purchased or originated credit-impaired financial assets but subsequently have become credit-impaired financial assets. For those financial assets, the Company applies the effective interest rate to the amortized cost of the financial asset in subsequent reporting periods.

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Financial asset measured at fair value through other comprehensive income

A financial asset is measured at fair value through other comprehensive income if both of the following conditions are met:

  • A. the financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets and

  • B. the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

Recognition of gain or loss on a financial asset measured at fair value through other comprehensive income are described as below:

  • A. A gain or loss on a financial asset measured at fair value through other comprehensive income recognized in other comprehensive income, except for impairment gains or losses and foreign exchange gains and losses, until the financial asset is derecognized or reclassified.

  • B. When the financial asset is derecognized the cumulative gain or loss previously recognized in other comprehensive income is reclassified from equity to profit or loss as a reclassification adjustment.

  • C. Interest revenue is calculated by using the effective interest method. This is calculated by applying the effective interest rate to the gross carrying amount of a financial asset except for:

  • (a) Purchased or originated credit-impaired financial assets. For those financial assets, the Company applies the credit-adjusted effective interest rate to the amortized cost of the financial asset from initial recognition.

  • (b) Financial assets that are not purchased or originated credit-impaired financial assets but subsequently have become credit-impaired financial assets. For those financial assets, the Company applies the effective interest rate to the amortized cost of the financial asset in subsequent reporting periods.

In addition, for certain equity investments within the scope of IFRS 9 that is neither held for trading nor contingent consideration recognized by an acquirer in a business combination to which IFRS 3 applies, the Company made an irrevocable election to present the changes of the fair value in other comprehensive income at initial recognition. Amounts presented in other comprehensive income shall not be subsequently transferred to profit or loss (when disposing of such equity instrument, its cumulated amount included in other components of equity is transferred directly to the retained earnings) and these investments should be presented as financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income on the balance sheet. Dividends on such investment are recognized in profit or loss unless the dividends clearly represents a recovery of part of the cost of investment.

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Financial asset measured at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets were classified as measured at amortized cost or measured at fair value through other comprehensive income based on aforementioned criteria. All other financial assets were measured at fair value through profit or loss and presented on the balance sheet as financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss.

Such financial assets are measured at fair value, the gains or losses resulting from the remeasurement is recognized in profit or loss which includes any dividend or interest received on such financial assets.

  • (2) Impairment of financial assets

The Company recognizes a loss allowance for expected credit losses on debt instrument investments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income and financial asset measured at amortized cost. The loss allowance on debt instrument investments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income is recognized in other comprehensive income and not reduce the carrying amount in the statement of financial position.

The Company measures expected credit losses of a financial instrument in a way that reflects:

  • A. an unbiased and probability-weighted amount that is determined by evaluating a range of possible outcomes

  • B. the time value of money

  • C. reasonable and supportable information that is available without undue cost or effort at the reporting date about past events, current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions.

The loss allowance is measured as follows:

  • A. At an amount equal to 12-month expected credit losses: the credit risk on a financial asset has not increased significantly since initial recognition or the financial asset is determined to have low credit risk at the reporting date. In addition, the Company measures the loss allowance at an amount equal to lifetime expected credit losses in the previous reporting period, but determines at the current reporting date that the credit risk on a financial asset has increased significantly since initial recognition is no longer met.

  • B. At an amount equal to the lifetime expected credit losses: the credit risk on a financial asset has increased significantly since initial recognition or financial asset that is purchased or originated credit-impaired financial asset.

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  • C. For trade receivables or contract assets arising from transactions within the scope of IFRS 15, the Company measures the loss allowance at an amount equal to lifetime expected credit losses.

At each reporting date, the Company needs to assess whether the credit risk on a financial asset has increased significantly since initial recognition by comparing the risk of a default occurring at the reporting date and the risk of default occurring at initial recognition. Please refer to Note 12 for further details on credit risk.

(3) Derecognition of financial assets

A financial asset is derecognized when:

  • A. The rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired

  • B. The Company has transferred the asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset have been transferred

  • C. The Company has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, but has transferred control of the asset.

On derecognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the difference between the carrying amount and the consideration received or receivable including any cumulative gain or loss that had been recognized in other comprehensive income, is recognized in profit or loss.

  • (4) Financial liabilities and equity

Classification between liabilities or equity

The Company classifies the instrument issued as a financial liability or an equity instrument in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangement and the definitions of a financial liability, and an equity instrument.

Equity instruments

An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its liabilities. The transaction costs of an equity transaction are accounted for as a deduction from equity (net of any related income tax benefit) to the extent they are incremental costs directly attributable to the equity transaction that otherwise would have been avoided.

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Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities within the scope of IFRS 9 Financial Instruments are classified as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss or financial liabilities measured at amortized cost upon initial recognition.

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss include financial liabilities held for trading and financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss. A financial liability is classified as held for trading if:

  • A. it is acquired or incurred principally for the purpose of selling or repurchasing it in the near term

  • B. on initial recognition it is part of a portfolio of identified financial instruments that are managed together and for which there is evidence of a recent actual pattern of shortterm profit-taking

  • C. it is a derivative (except for a derivative that is a financial guarantee contract or a designated and effective hedging instrument)

If a contract contains one or more embedded derivatives, the entire hybrid (combined) contract may be designated as a financial liability at fair value through profit or loss; or a financial liability may be designated as at fair value through profit or loss when doing so results in more relevant information, because either:

  • A. it eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or recognition inconsistency; or

  • B. a group of financial liabilities or financial assets and financial liabilities is managed and its performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, in accordance with a documented risk management or investment strategy, and information about the group is provided internally on that basis to the key management personnel.

Gains or losses on the subsequent measurement of liabilities at fair value through profit or loss including interest paid are recognized in profit or loss.

Financial liabilities at amortized cost

Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost include interest bearing loans and borrowings that are subsequently measured using the effective interest rate method after initial recognition. Gains and losses are recognized in profit or loss when the liabilities are derecognized as well as through the effective interest rate method amortization process.

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Amortized cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or transaction costs.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

A financial liability is derecognized when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires.

When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified (whether or not attributable to the financial difficulty of the debtor), such an exchange or modification is treated as a derecognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability, and the difference in the respective carrying amounts and the consideration paid, including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed, is recognized in profit or loss.

(5) Offsetting of financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the balance sheet if, and only if, there is a currently enforceable legal right to offset the recognized amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, or to realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.

8. Derivative instrument

The Company uses derivative instruments to hedge its foreign currency risks and interest rate risks. A derivative is classified in the balance sheet as financial assets or liabilities at fair value through profit or loss except for derivatives that are designated as and effective hedging instruments which are classified as financial assets or liabilities for hedging.

Derivative instruments are initially recognized at fair value on the date on which a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured at fair value. Derivatives are carried as financial assets when the fair value is positive and as financial liabilities when the fair value is negative. The changes in fair value of derivatives are taken directly to profit or loss, except for the effective portion of hedges, which is recognized in either profit or loss or equity according to types of hedges used.

When the host contracts are either non-financial assets or liabilities, derivatives embedded in host contracts are accounted for as separate derivatives and recorded at fair value if their economic characteristics and risks are not closely related to those of the host contracts and the host contracts are not designated at fair value though profit or loss.

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9. Fair value measurement

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value measurement is based on the presumption that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place either:

  • (1) In the principal market for the asset or liability, or

  • (2) In the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market for the asset or liability.

The principal or the most advantageous market must be accessible to by the Company.

The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, assuming that market participants in their economic best interest.

A fair value measurement of a non-financial asset takes into account a market participant’s ability to generate economic benefits by using the asset in its highest and best use or by selling it to another market participant that would use the asset in its highest and best use.

The Company uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to measure fair value, maximizing the use of relevant observable inputs and minimizing the use of unobservable inputs.

10. Inventories

Inventories are valued at lower of cost and net realizable value item by item.

Costs incurred in bringing each inventory to its present location and condition are accounted for as follows:

Raw materials - Purchase cost under weighted-average cost.

Finished goods and work in progress - Cost of direct materials and labor and a proportion of manufacturing overheads based on normal operating capacity but excluding borrowing costs.

Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

Rendering of services is accounted in accordance with IFRS 15 and not within the scope of inventories.

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11. Investments accounted for under the equity method

The Company’s investment in subsidiaries is presented based on Article 21 of the Securities Issuer’s Financial Report Preparation Standards, expressed as "investments using the equity method" and made necessary evaluation adjustments to enable individual financial reporting of the current period's profit and loss and other comprehensive gains and losses The current profit and loss and other comprehensive gains and losses in the financial report prepared on a consolidated basis are the same as the share of the owners of the parent company, and the owner’s equity of the individual financial report is the same as the equity of the owners of the parent company in the financial report prepared on a consolidated basis. These adjustments are mainly due to the consideration of the treatment of the consolidated financial statements of the investment subsidiary in accordance with IFRS No. 10 "Consolidated Financial Statements" and the differences in the application of IFRS at different levels of reporting entities, and debits or credits to "investment account for under the equity method", "share of profits and losses of subsidiaries, affiliates and joint ventures using the equity method" or "share of other comprehensive profits and losses of subsidiaries, affiliates and joint ventures using the equity method".

The Company’s investment in its associate is accounted for using the equity method other than those that meet the criteria to be classified as held for sale. An associate is an entity over which the Company has significant influence. A joint venture is a type of joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the net assets of the joint venture.

Under the equity method, the investment in the associate or an investment in a joint venture is carried in the balance sheet at cost and adjusted thereafter for the post-acquisition change in the Company’s share of net assets of the associate or joint venture. After the interest in the associate or joint venture is reduced to zero, additional losses are provided for, and a liability is recognized, only to the extent that the Company has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate or joint venture. Unrealized gains and losses resulting from transactions between the Company and the associate or joint venture are eliminated to the extent of the Company’s related interest in the associate or joint venture.

When changes in the net assets of an associate or a joint venture occur and not those that are recognized in profit or loss or other comprehensive income and do not affects the Company’s percentage of ownership interests in the associate or joint venture, the Company recognizes such changes in equity based on its percentage of ownership interests. The resulting capital surplus recognized will be reclassified to profit or loss at the time of disposing the associate or joint venture on a pro-rata basis.

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When the associate or joint venture issues new stock, and the Company’s interest in an associate or a joint venture is reduced or increased as the Company fails to acquire shares newly issued in the associate or joint venture proportionately to its original ownership interest, the increase or decrease in the interest in the associate or joint venture is recognized in additional paid-in capital and investment accounted for using the equity method. When the interest in the associate or joint venture is reduced, the cumulative amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss or other appropriate items. The aforementioned capital surplus recognized is reclassified to profit or loss on a pro rata basis when the Company disposes the associate or joint venture.

The financial statements of the associate or joint venture are prepared for the same reporting period as the Company. Where necessary, adjustments are made to bring the accounting policies in line with those of the Company.

The Company determines at each reporting date whether there is any objective evidence that the investment in the associate or an investment in a joint venture is impaired in accordance with IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures . If this is the case the Company calculates the amount of impairment as the difference between the recoverable amount of the associate or joint venture and its carrying value and recognizes the amount in the ‘share of profit or loss of an associate’ in the statement of comprehensive income in accordance with IAS 36 Impairment of Assets . In determining the value in use of the investment, the Company estimates:

  • (1) Its share of the present value of the estimated future cash flows expected to be generated by the associate or joint venture, including the cash flows from the operations of the associate and the proceeds on the ultimate disposal of the investment; or

  • (2) The present value of the estimated future cash flows expected to arise from dividends to be received from the investment and from its ultimate disposal.

Because goodwill that forms part of the carrying amount of an investment in an associate or an investment in a joint venture is not separately recognized, it is not tested for impairment separately by applying the requirements for impairment testing goodwill in IAS 36 Impairment of Assets .

Upon loss of significant influence over the associate or joint venture, the Company measures and recognizes any retaining investment at its fair value. Any difference between the carrying amount of the associate or joint venture upon loss of significant influence and the fair value of the retaining investment and proceeds from disposal is recognized in profit or loss. Furthermore, if an investment in an associate becomes an investment in a joint venture or an investment in a joint venture becomes an investment in an associate, the entity continues to apply the equity method and does not remeasure the retained interest.

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12. Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Such cost includes the cost of dismantling and removing the item and restoring the site on which it is located and borrowing costs for construction in progress if the recognition criteria are met. Each part of an item of property, plant and equipment with a cost that is significant in relation to the total cost of the item is depreciated separately. When significant parts of property, plant and equipment are required to be replaced in intervals, the Company recognized such parts as individual assets with specific useful lives and depreciation, respectively. The carrying amount of those parts that are replaced is derecognized in accordance with the derecognition provisions of IAS 16 Property, plant and equipment . When a major inspection is performed, its cost is recognized in the carrying amount of the plant and equipment as a replacement if the recognition criteria are satisfied. All other repair and maintenance costs are recognized in profit or loss as incurred.

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated economic lives of the following assets:

Land and improvements 35 years
Buildings 560 years
Machinery and equipment 510 years
Molding equipment 7 years
Electrical installations 510 years
Transportation equipment 510 years
Miscellaneous equipment 510 years

An item of property, plant and equipment and any significant part initially recognized is derecognized upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset is recognized in profit or loss.

The assets’ residual values, useful lives and methods of depreciation are reviewed at each financial year end and adjusted prospectively, if appropriate.

13. Leases

The Company assesses whether the contract is, or contains, a lease. A contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. To assess whether a contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time, the Company assesses whether, throughout the period of use, has both of the following:

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  • (1) the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from use of the identified asset; and

  • (2) the right to direct the use of the identified asset.

For a contract that is, or contains, a lease, the Company accounts for each lease component within the contract as a lease separately from non-lease components of the contract. For a contract that contains a lease component and one or more additional lease or non-lease components, the Company allocates the consideration in the contract to each lease component on the basis of the relative stand-alone price of the lease component and the aggregate standalone price of the non-lease components. The relative stand-alone price of lease and non-lease components shall be determined on the basis of the price the lessor, or a similar supplier, would charge the Company for that component, or a similar component, separately. If an observable stand-alone price is not readily available, the Company estimates the stand-alone price, maximising the use of observable information.

Company as a lessee

Except for leases that meet and elect short-term leases or leases of low-value assets, the Company recognizes right-of-use asset and lease liability for all leases which the Company is the lessee of those lease contracts.

At the commencement date, the Company measures the lease liability at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at that date. The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease, if that rate can be readily determined. If that rate cannot be readily determined, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate. At the commencement date, the lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise the following payments for the right to use the underlying asset during the lease term that are not paid at the commencement date:

  • (1) fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments), less any lease incentives receivable;

  • (2) variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index or rate as at the commencement date;

  • (3) amounts expected to be payable by the lessee under residual value guarantees;

  • (4) the exercise price of a purchase option if the Company is reasonably certain to exercise that option; and

  • (5) payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the lessee exercising an option to terminate the lease.

After the commencement date, the Company measures the lease liability on an amortised cost basis, which increases the carrying amount to reflect interest on the lease liability by using an effective interest method; and reduces the carrying amount to reflect the lease payments made.

29

At the commencement date, the Company measures the right-of-use asset at cost. The cost of the right-of-use asset comprises:

  • (1) the amount of the initial measurement of the lease liability;

  • (2) any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, less any lease incentives received;

  • (3) any initial direct costs incurred by the lessee; and

  • (4) an estimate of costs to be incurred by the lessee in dismantling and removing the underlying asset, restoring the site on which it is located or restoring the underlying asset to the condition required by the terms and conditions of the lease.

For subsequent measurement of the right-of-use asset, the Company measures the right-ofuse asset at cost less any accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. That is, the Company measures the right-of-use applying a cost model.

If the lease transfers ownership of the underlying asset to the Company by the end of the lease term or if the cost of the right-of-use asset reflects that the Company will exercise a purchase option, the Company depreciates the right-of-use asset from the commencement date to the end of the useful life of the underlying asset. Otherwise, the Company depreciates the rightof-use asset from the commencement date to the earlier of the end of the useful life of the right-of-use asset or the end of the lease term.

The Company applies IAS 36 “Impairment of Assets” to determine whether the right-of-use asset is impaired and to account for any impairment loss identified.

Except for those leases that the Company accounted for as short-term leases or leases of lowvalue assets, the Company presents right-of-use assets and lease liabilities in the balance sheet and separately presents lease-related interest expense and depreciation charge in the statements comprehensive income.

For short-term leases or leases of low-value assets, the Company elects to recognize the lease payments associated with those leases as an expense on either a straight-line basis over the lease term or another systematic basis.

Company as a lessor

At inception of a contract, the Company classifies each of its leases as either an operating lease or a finance lease. A lease is classified as a finance lease if it transfers substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of an underlying asset. A lease is classified as an operating lease if it does not transfer substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of an underlying asset. At the commencement date, the Company recognizes assets held under a finance lease in its balance sheet and present them as a receivable at an amount equal to the net investment in the lease.

30

For a contract that contains lease components and non-lease components, the Company allocates the consideration in the contract applying IFRS 15.

The Company recognizes lease payments from operating leases as rental income on either a straight-line basis or another systematic basis. Variable lease payments for operating leases that do not depend on an index or a rate are recognized as rental income when incurred.

14. Intangible assets

Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. The cost of intangible assets acquired in a business combination is its fair value as at the date of acquisition. Following initial recognition, intangible assets are carried at cost less any accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Internally generated intangible assets, excluding capitalized development costs, are not capitalized and expenditure is reflected in profit or loss for the year in which the expenditure is incurred.

The useful lives of intangible assets are assessed as either finite or indefinite.

Intangible assets with finite lives are amortized over the useful economic life and assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset may be impaired. The amortization period and the amortization method for an intangible asset with a finite useful life is reviewed at least at the end of each financial year. Changes in the expected useful life or the expected pattern of consumption of future economic benefits embodied in the asset is accounted for by changing the amortization period or method, as appropriate, and are treated as changes in accounting estimates.

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are not amortized, but are tested for impairment annually, either individually or at the cash-generating unit level. The assessment of indefinite life is reviewed annually to determine whether the indefinite life continues to be supportable. If not, the change in useful life from indefinite to finite is made on a prospective basis.

Gains or losses arising from derecognition of an intangible asset are measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognized in profit or loss when the asset is derecognized.

Patent, trademark rights and others

The cost of patent, trademark rights and others is amortized on a straight-line basis over the legal period (1 24 years).

Computer software

The cost of computer software is amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life (1 3 years).

31

15. Impairment of non-financial assets

The Company assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is any indication that an asset in the scope of IAS 36 Impairment of Assets may be impaired. If any such indication exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required, the Company estimates the asset’s recoverable amount. An asset’s recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s or cashgenerating unit’s (“CGU”) fair value less costs to sell and its value in use and is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets or groups of assets. Where the carrying amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount.

For assets excluding goodwill, an assessment is made at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that previously recognized impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased. If such indication exists, the Company estimates the asset’s or cashgenerating unit’s recoverable amount. A previously recognized impairment loss is reversed only if there has been an increase in the estimated service potential of an asset which in turn increases the recoverable amount. However, the reversal is limited so that the carrying amount of the asset does not exceed its recoverable amount, nor exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset in prior years.

A cash generating unit, or groups of cash-generating units, to which goodwill has been allocated is tested for impairment annually at the same time, irrespective of whether there is any indication of impairment. If an impairment loss is to be recognized, it is first allocated to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the cash generating unit (group of units), then to the other assets of the unit (group of units) pro rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset in the unit (group of units). Impairment losses relating to goodwill cannot be reversed in future periods for any reason.

An impairment loss of continuing operations or a reversal of such impairment loss is recognized in profit or loss.

16. Treasury shares

Own equity instruments which are reacquired (treasury shares) are recognized at cost and deducted from equity. Any difference between the carrying amount and the consideration is recognized in equity.

32

17. Revenue recognition

The Company’s revenue arising from contracts with customers are primarily related to sale of goods and rendering of services. The accounting policies are explained as follows:

Sale of goods

The Company manufactures and sells machinery. Sales are recognized when control of the goods is transferred to the customer and the goods are delivered to the customers. The main product of the Company is automobile lights and parts and revenue is recognized based on the consideration stated in the contract.

The credit period of the Company’s sale of goods is from 30 to 120 days. For most of the contracts, when the Company transfers the goods to customers and has a right to an amount of consideration that is unconditional, these contracts are recognized as trade receivables. The Company usually collects the payments shortly after transfer of goods to customers; therefore, there is no significant financing component to the contract.

18. Borrowing cost

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale are capitalized as part of the cost of the respective assets. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period they occur. Borrowing costs consist of interest and other costs that an entity incurs in connection with the borrowing of funds.

19. Government subsidies

Government grants are recognized where there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and all attached conditions will be complied with. Where the grant relates to an asset, it is recognized as deferred income and released to income in equal amounts over the expected useful life of the related asset. When the grant relates to an expense item, it is recognized as income over the period necessary to match the grant on a systematic basis to the costs that it is intended to compensate.

Where the Company receives non-monetary grants, the asset and the grant are recorded gross at nominal amounts and released to the statement of comprehensive income over the expected useful life and pattern of consumption of the benefit of the underlying asset by equal annual installments. Where loans or similar assistance are provided by governments or related institutions with an interest rate below the current applicable market rate, the effect of this favorable interest is regarded as additional government grant.

33

20. Post-employment benefits

All regular employees of the Company are entitled to a pension plan that is managed by an independently administered pension fund committee. Fund assets are deposited under the committee’s name in the specific bank account and hence, not associated with the Company. Therefore, fund assets are not included in the Company’s financial statements.

For the defined contribution plan, the Company will make a monthly contribution of no less than 6% of the monthly wages of the employees subject to the plan. The Company recognizes expenses for the defined contribution plan in the period in which the contribution becomes due.

Post-employment benefit plan that is classified as a defined benefit plan uses the Projected Unit Credit Method to measure its obligations and costs based on actuarial assumptions. Remeasurements, comprising of the effect of the actuarial gains and losses, the effect of the asset ceiling (excluding net interest) and the return on plan assets, excluding net interest, are recognized as other comprehensive income with a corresponding debit or credit to retained earnings in the period in which they occur.

Past service costs are recognized in profit or loss on the earlier of:

  • (1) the date of the plan amendment or curtailment, and

  • (2) the date that the Company recognizes restructuring-related costs.

Net interest is calculated by applying the discount rate to the net defined benefit liability or asset, both as determined at the start of the annual reporting period, taking account of any changes in the net defined benefit liability (asset) during the period as a result of contribution and benefit payment.

21. Income taxes

Income tax expense (income) is the aggregate amount included in the determination of profit or loss for the period in respect of current tax and deferred tax.

Current income tax

Current income tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities, using the tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. Current income tax relating to items recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity is recognized in other comprehensive income or equity and not in profit or loss.

34

The income tax for undistributed earnings is recognized as income tax expense in the subsequent year when the distribution proposal is approved by the Shareholders’ meeting.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is provided on temporary differences at the reporting date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences, except:

  • i. Where the deferred tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss.

  • ii. In respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint arrangements, where the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets are recognized for all deductible temporary differences, carry forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, and the carry forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilized, except:

  • i. Where the deferred tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss.

  • ii. In respect of deductible temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint arrangements, deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent that it is probable that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilized.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the year when the asset is realized or the liability is settled, based on tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date. The measurement of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Company expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

35

Deferred tax relating to items recognized outside profit or loss is recognized outside profit or loss. Deferred tax items are recognized in correlation to the underlying transaction either in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. Deferred tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and are recognized accordingly.

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset, if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current income tax assets against current income tax liabilities and the deferred taxes relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority.

V. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS, ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS

The preparation of the Company’s parent company only financial statements requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities, and the accompanying disclosures, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities. However, uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets or liabilities affected in future periods.

Estimation and assumptions

The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources for estimating uncertainty at the reporting date, that would have a significant risk for a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next fiscal year are discussed below.

  • (1) Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Where the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded in the balance sheet cannot be derived from active markets, they are determined using valuation techniques including income approach (for example the discounted cash flow model) or the market approach. Changes in assumptions about these factors could affect the reported fair value of the financial instruments. Please refer to Note 12 for more details.

  • (2) Accounts receivables–estimation of impairment loss

The Company estimates the impairment loss of accounts receivables at an amount equal to lifetime expected credit losses. The credit loss is the present value of the difference between the contractual cash flows that are due under the contract (carrying amount) and the cash flows that expects to receive (evaluate forward looking information). However, as the impact from the discounting of short-term receivables is not material, the credit loss is measured by the undiscounted cash flows. Where the actual future cash flows are lower than expected, a material impairment loss may arise. Please refer to Note 6 for more details.

36

(3) Inventory

Estimates of net realizable value of inventories take into consideration that inventories may be damaged, become wholly or partially obsolete, or their selling prices have declined. The estimates are based on the most reliable evidence available at the time the estimates are made. Please refer to Note 6 for more details.

(4) Pension benefits

The cost of post-employment benefit and the present value of the pension obligation are determined using actuarial valuations. An actuarial valuation involves making various assumptions. These include the determination rate, future salary increases, and decrease. For a detailed explanation of the assumptions used to measure the cost of defined benefits and defined benefits obligations, please refer to Note 6.

(5) Income tax

Uncertainties exist with respect to the interpretation of complex tax regulations and the amount and timing of future taxable income. Given the wide range of international business relationships and the long-term nature and complexity of existing contractual agreements, differences arising between the actual results and the assumptions made, or future changes to such assumptions, could necessitate future adjustments to tax income and expense already recorded. The Company establishes provisions, based on reasonable estimates, for possible consequences of audits by the tax authorities of the respective counties in which it operates. The amount of such provisions is based on various factors, such as experience of previous tax audits and differing interpretations of tax regulations by the taxable entity and the responsible tax authority. Such differences of interpretation may arise on a wide variety of issues depending on the conditions prevailing in the respective Company company's domicile.

Deferred tax assets are recognized for all carryforward of unused tax losses, tax credits and deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available or there are sufficient taxable temporary differences against which the unused tax losses, unused tax credits or deductible temporary differences can be utilized. The amount of deferred tax assets determined to be recognized is based upon the likely timing and the level of future taxable profits and taxable temporary differences together with future tax planning strategies.

37

Ⅵ. CONTENTS OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTS

1. Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash on hand and petty cash
Saving account
Time deposits
Total
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or
loss:
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
Current
31 Dec. 2020 31 Dec. 2019
$2,179
226,809
4,291
$1,890
271,326
4,331
$233,279 $277,547
31 Dec. 2020
$-
$-
31 Dec. 2019
$410
$410

2. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

The Company classified certain of its financial assets at fair value through profit or loss were not pledged.

3. Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

Equity instrument investments measured at fair value
through other comprehensive income – Non-current
Listed companies stocks
Unlisted companies stocks
Total
31 Dec. 2020
$16,264
67,511
$83,775
31 Dec. 2019
$10,062
57,192
$67,254

The Company classified certain of its financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income were not pledged.

38

For equity instrument investments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, the Company recognized dividends in the amount of NT$979 thousand and NT$2,161 thousand for the year ended 31 December 2020 and 2019, the full amount is related to investments held at the end of the reporting period .

4. Notes Receivables and Notes Receivables-Related Parties

Notes receivables
Less: allowance for doubtful accounts
Subtotal
Notes receivables-related parties
Less: allowance for doubtful accounts
Subtotal
Total
31 Dec. 2020 31 Dec. 2019
$16,351
(82)
$15,486
(69)
16,269 15,417
11,438
(57)
13,320
(67)
11,381 13,253
$27,650 $28,670

Accounts receivables were not pledged.

The Company adopted IFRS 9 for impairment assessment. Please refer to Note 6.(18) for more details on accumulated impairment and Note 12 for more details on credit risk.

5. Accounts Receivables and Accounts Receivables-Related Parties
31 Dec. 2020
Accounts receivables
$934,391
Less: allowance for doubtful accounts
(162,065)
Subtotal
772,326
Accounts receivables-related parties
2,202,086
Less: allowance for doubtful accounts
(54)
Subtotal
2,202,032
Total
$2,974,358
Accounts Receivables and Accounts Receivables-Related Parties
31 Dec. 2020
Accounts receivables
$934,391
Less: allowance for doubtful accounts
(162,065)
Subtotal
772,326
Accounts receivables-related parties
2,202,086
Less: allowance for doubtful accounts
(54)
Subtotal
2,202,032
Total
$2,974,358
31 Dec. 2019
Accounts receivables
Less: allowance for doubtful accounts
Subtotal
Accounts receivables-related parties
Less: allowance for doubtful accounts
Subtotal
Total
$934,391
(162,065)
$1,076,209
(179,410)
772,326 896,799
2,202,086
(54)
2,408,762
(58)
2,202,032 2,408,704
$2,974,358 $3,305,503

Please refer to Note 8 for more details on notes receivables under pledge.

Trade receivables are generally on 30-120 day terms. Accounts receivables amounted to NT$ 3,164,266 thousand and NT$ 3,513,777 thousand as at 31 December 2020 and 2019. Please refer to Note 6.(18) for more details on impairment of trade receivables for the year ended 31 December 2020 and 2019 and please refer to Note 12 for credit risk disclosure.

39

6. Inventories

Inventories
Raw materials
Work in process
Finished goods
Merchandise
Net
31 Dec. 2020 31 Dec. 2019
$464,228
53,191
509,694
35,872
$447,733
61,855
575,127
26,112
$1,062,985 $1,110,827

The cost of inventories recognized in expenses amounted to NT$8,463,166 thousand and NT$9,995,094 thousand for the year ended 31 December 2020 and 2019, respectively, including inventory valuation loss NT$4,294 thousand and NT$11,078 thousand for the year ended 31 December 2020 and 2019, respectively.

Inventories were not pledged.

7. Investments Accounted For Under The Equity Method

(1) Details are as follows:

(1) Details are as follows: (1) Details are as follows: (1) Details are as follows:
31 Dec. 2020 31 Dec. 2019
Percentage
of
Percentage
of
Investee Company Amount ownership Amount ownership
Investments in the subsidiaries:
TI YUAN INVESTMENT CO., LTD. $51,690
100.00%
183,648
100.00%
$49,134 100.00%
TI FU INVESTMENT CO., LTD. 136,149 100.00%
CONTEK CO., LTD. (Note 1) 60,665
100.00%
1,131,620
100.00%
189,474
72.10%
4,835
100.00%
1,365,086
100.00%
1,111,681
100.00%
85,191
60.00%
4,183,890
200,542
15.66%
$4,384,432
52,653
100.00%
SUPRA-ATOMIC CO., LTD. (Note 2) 1,131,620 1,252,730 100.00%
JUOKU TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. 189,474 201,318 72.10%
TAMAU MANAGEMENT CONSULTANCY CO., LTD 4,835 4,685 100.00%
BESTE MOTOR CO., LTD. 1,365,086 1,248,910 100.00%
INNOVA HOLDING CORP. 1,111,681 962,153 100.00%
TYC VIETNAM INDUSTRIAL CO.,LTD.(Note 3) 85,191 - -
Subtotal 4,183,890 3,907,732
Investments in the associates
I YUAN PRECISION INDUSTRIAL CO.,LTD. 200,542 204,444 15.66%
Total $4,384,432 $4,112,176

Note

  • (1) The Company invested 400,000 shares in the subsidiaries: CONTEK CO., LTD. in 2020, the Company’s shareholding ratio remains unchanged.

  • (2) The Company reduction 1,580,000 shares in the subsidiaries: SUPRA-ATOMIC CO., LTD. in 2020, the Company’s shareholding ratio remains unchanged.

  • (3) The Company invested and established the subsidiaries: TYC VIETNAM INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD., the Company’s shareholding ratio is 60%.

40

We did not audit the financial statements of certain subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures accounted for under the equity method. The related shares of profits from the subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures under the equity method amounted to NT$16,379 thousand and NT$19,078 thousand, for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and the related shares of other comprehensive income (loss) from the subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures under the equity method amounted to NT$(8,569) thousand and NT$(5,458) thousand, for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and these subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures under equity method amounted to NT$725,102 thousand and NT$757,435 thousand as at December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

(1) Investment subsidiaries

The investment of subsidiaries in individual financial reports is expressed as “investment using the equity method” and necessary evaluation adjustment.

One of the Company’s subsidiaries, TI FU INVESTMENT CO., LTD. held 940 thousand shares of the Company’s stock as at December 31,2020 and 2019, respectively.

(2) Investment in the associates

The Company’s investments in the associates are not individually material. The aggregate carrying amount of the Company’s interests in I YUAN PRECISION INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD. is NT$200,542 thousand, and NT$204,444 thousand, as at 31 December 2020, and 31 December 2019, respectively. The aggregate financial information of the Company’s investments in associates is as follows:

Profit or loss from continuing operations
Other comprehensive income (post-tax)
Total comprehensive income
2020 2019
$12,952
-
$19,840
-
$12,952 $19,840

The associates had no contingent liabilities or capital commitments as at 31 December 2020, and 31 December 2019.

41

8. Property, plant and equipment

Owner occupied property, plant and equipment

Cost:
1 Jan. 2020
Addition
Disposal
Other
30 Dec. 2020
1 Jan. 2019
Addition
Disposal
Other
30 Dec. 2019
Depreciation and
impairment:
1 Jan. 2020
Depreciation
Disposal
30 Dec. 2020
1 Jan. 2019
Depreciation
Impairment loss
Disposal
30 Dec. 2019
Net book value:
30 Dec. 2020
31 Dec. 2019
Land Land and
improvement
Buildings Machinery and
equipment
Molding
equipment
Electrical
equipment
Transportation
equipment
Miscellaneous
equipment
Construction
inprogress
Total
$731,049
-
-
-
$9,716
-
-
-
$1,774,993
5,064
-
936
$1,341,050
114,824
(15,990)
-
$10,426,609
1,341,153
(883,421)
-
$137,190
2,331
-
635
$177,603
10,028
(10,278)
-
$541,232
12,837
(595)
-
$-
1,571
-
(1,571)
$15,139,442
1,487,808
(910,284)
-
$731,049 $9,716 $1,780,993 $1,439,884 $10,884,341 $140,156 $177,353 $553,474 $- $15,716,966
$731,049
-
-
-
$2,840
-
-
6,876
$1,682,343
7,727
(4,724)
89,647
$1,356,801
103,425
(119,176)
-
$10,343,448
1,199,083
(1,115,922)
-
$130,865
-
-
6,325
$109,253
7,832
(7,903)
68,421
$359,992
24,876
(4,905)
161,269
$196,266
136,272
-
(332,538)
$14,912,857
1,479,215
(1,252,630)
-
$731,049 $9,716 $1,774,993 $1,341,050 $10,426,609 $137,190 $177,603 $541,232 $- $15,139,442
$-
-
-
$3,041
740
-
$728,517
45,495
-
$1,062,626
56,810
(15,989)
$6,672,509
1,124,248
(883,405)
$121,117
4,737
-
$71,756
16,890
(10,278)
$301,168
36,537
(596)
$-
-
-
$8,960,734
1,285,457
(910,268)
$- $3,781 $774,012 $1,103,447 $6,913,352 $125,854 $78,368 $337,109 $- $9,335,923
$-
-
-
-
$2,840
201
-
-
$690,504
42,720
-
(4,707)
$1,134,208
46,697
-
(118,279)
$6,689,472
1,094,537
4,337
(1,115,837)
$117,197
3,920
-
-
$67,619
9,988
-
(5,851)
$285,692
20,381
-
(4,905)
$-
-
-
-
$8,987,532
1,218,444
4,337
(1,249,579)
$- $3,041 $728,517 $1,062,626 $6,672,509 $121,117 $71,756 $301,168 $- $8,960,734
$731,049 $5,935 $1,006,981 $336,437 $3,970,989 $14,302 $98,985 $216,365 $- $6,381,043
$731,049 $6,675 $1,046,476 $278,424 $3,754,100 $16,073 $105,847 $240,064 $- $6,178,708

42

The amount of capitalized interests and interest rates are as follows:

Items 2020 2019
Construction in progress and prepayment for
equipments $13,127 $18,963
The interest rate interval of borrowing cost
capitalization 0.93%~1.18% 0.96%~1.41%

The material components of the Company's building that have different useful life are the main buildings and factories, which are depreciated based on useful life of 60 years and 35 years, respectively.

The material components of the Company's equipment are mainly the processing equipment, and are depreciated based on useful life of 10 years.

Please refer to Note 8 for more details on property, plant and equipment under pledge.

9. Intangible assets

Intangible assets
Cost:
1 Jan. 2020
Addition - acquired
separately
31 Dec. 2020
1 Jan. 2019
Addition - acquired
separately
31 Dec. 2019
Amortization and
impairment:
1 Jan. 2020
Amortization
31 Dec. 2020
1 Jan. 2019
Amortization
31 Dec. 2019
Net book value:
31 Dec. 2020
31 Dec. 2019
Trademark
right
Patent Software Royalty Total
$11,345
549
$7,664
2,055
$96,181
9,472
$17,591
4,809
$132,781
16,885
$11,894 $9,719 $105,653 $22,400 $149,666
$10,486
859
$5,766
1,898
$65,381
30,800
$12,511
5,080
$94,144
38,637
$11,345 $7,664 $96,181 $17,591 $132,781
$3,715
1,769
$1,607
854
$38,379
28,422
$12,385
5,206
$56,086
36,251
$5,484 $2,461 $66,801 $17,591 $92,337
$1,869
1,846
$854
753
$16,905
21,474
$6,512
5,873
$26,140
29,946
$3,715 $1,607 $38,379 $12,385 $56,086
$6,410 $7,258 $38,852 $4,809 $57,329
$7,630 $6,057 $57,802 $5,206 $76,695

43

Amortization expense of intangible under the statement of comprehensive income:

Operating cost
Operating expense
Total
Short-term Borrowings
2020 2019
$11,134
25,117
$7,332
22,614
$36,251 $29,946
Interest rate range 31 Dec. 2020 31 Dec. 2019
Unsecured Loans
0.75%~0.86%
$375,590 $744,000

10. Short-term Borrowings

11. Short-term notes and bills payable

31 Dec. 2020: None

12. Guarantors 31 Dec. 2019 31 Dec. 2019 31 Dec. 2019
Interest rate range Amount Pledge or Collateral
$150,000
150,000
100,000
40,000
150,000
none
none
none
none
none
31 Dec. 2019
590,000
(646)
$589,354
$917
16,103
$197
3,215
$17,020 $3,412
$17,020 $3,412

44

13.Long-term Borrowing

Details are as follows:

Creditors 31 Dec. 2020 31 Dec. 2020 Redemption
Amount Interest rate
Unsecured Loan:
First Bank
First Bank
Chang Hwa Bank
Bank of Taiwan
DBS Bank
DBS Bank
Mega Bank
KGI Bank
Mizuho Bank
Yuanta Bank
$800,000
200,000
700,000
200,000
300,000
280,000
150,000
340,000
600,000
520,000
0.45%
0.95%
0.50%
0.96%
0.57%
0.91%
0.92%
0.92%
0.90%
0.95%
From 1 Jul. 2019 to 15 Sep. 2026.
Principal are repaid monthly, starting from 17
Oct. 2022, and interests are repaid monthly.
From 14 Aug. 2020 to 14 Aug. 2022.
Interests are repaid monthly and bullet
repayment on expiry date.
From 9 Aug. 2019 to 15 Aug. 2029.
Principal are repaid monthly, starting from 17
Oct. 2022, and interests are repaid monthly.
From 24 Jun. 2020 to 24 Jun. 2022. After
applying for each drawdown within the credit
line, each transaction shall not exceed 180
days. Interests are repaid monthly and bullet
repayment on expiry date.
From 6 Nov. 2019 to 15 Oct. 2024.
Principal are repaid monthly, starting from 17
Oct. 2022, and interests are repaid monthly.
From 14 Apr. 2020 to 14 Apr. 2022. After
applying for each drawdown within the credit
line, each transaction shall not exceed 180
days. Interests are repaid monthly and bullet
repayment on expiry date.
From 14 Jun. 2020 to 13 Jun. 2022.
Interests are repaid monthly and bullet
repayment on expiry date.
From 29 Nov. 2020 to 29 Nov. 2022.
Interests are repaid monthly and bullet
repayment on expiry date.
From 20 Nov. 2020 to 20 Nov. 2022.
Interests are repaid monthly and bullet
repayment on expiry date.
From 19 Aug. 2020 to 18 Aug. 2022. After
applying for each drawdown within the credit
line, each transaction shall not exceed 180
days.
Interests are repaid monthly and bullet
repayment on expiry date.

45

31 Dec. 2020

Creditors Amount Interest rate Redemption
Shin Kong Bank
Hua Nan Bank
DBS Bank
KGI Bank
Subtotal
Less: current
portion
Less: unamortized
expense
Total
Creditors
100,000
200,000
114,120
(USD 4,000)
57,060
(USD 2,000)
From 24 Jul. 2020 to 24 Jul. 2025, each
drawdown must not exceed 90 days, Interests
are repaid monthly and bullet repayment on
expiry date.
From 24 Jul. 2020 to 24 Jul. 2025.
Principal are repaid monthly, starting from 15
Aug. 2023, and interests are repaid monthly.
From 14 Apr. 2020 to 14 Apr. 2022. After
applying for each drawdown within the credit
line, each transaction shall not exceed 180
days. Interests are repaid monthly and bullet
repayment on expiry date.
From 29 Nov. 2020 to 29 Nov. 2022.
Interests are repaid monthly and bullet
repayment on expiry date.
Redemption
4,561,180
-
(2,567)
$4,558,613
Amount Interest rate
First Bank
First Bank
First Bank
Mizuho Bank
$150,000
151,111
800,000
356,000
1.10%
1.40%
0.70%
1.08%
From 14 Aug. 2019 to 14 Aug. 2021.
Interests are repaid monthly and bullet
repayment on expiry date.
From 9 Apr. 2018 to 9 Apr. 2033.
Principal are repaid monthly, starting from 9
May 2018, and interests are repaid monthly.
From 1 Jul. 2019 to 15 Sep. 2026.
Principal are repaid monthly, starting from 17
Oct. 2022, and interests are repaid monthly.
From 20 Nov. 2019 to 20 Nov. 2021. After
applying for each drawdown within the credit
line, each transaction shall not exceed 180
days. Interests are repaid monthly and bullet
repayment on expiry date.

46

31 Dec. 2019

Creditors Amount Interest rate Redemption
Chang Hwa Bank
Chang Hwa Bank
Bank of Taiwan
DBS Bank
Yuanta Bank
Mega Bank
DBS Bank
Subtotal
Less: current
portion
Less: unamortized
expense
Total
330,000
633,000
200,000
250,000
550,000
150,000
120,120
(USD 4,000)
1.10%
0.70%
1.10%
0.70%~1.05%
1.05%
1.05%
2.43%
From 24 Jun. 2019 to 24 Jun. 2021. After
applying for each drawdown within the credit
line, the entire principal and interest payable
of each drawdown shall be paid off on the
day of expiry of the loan period of each loan
principal.
From 9 Aug. 2019 to 15 Aug. 2029.
Principal are repaid monthly, starting from 17
Oct. 2022, and interests are repaid monthly.
From 3 Jun. 2019 to 3 Jun. 2021. After
applying for each drawdown within the credit
line, each transaction shall not exceed 180
days. Interests are repaid monthly and bullet
repayment on expiry date.
From 17 Apr. 2019 to 17 Apr. 2021. After
applying for each drawdown within the credit
line, each transaction shall not exceed 180
days. Interests are repaid monthly and bullet
repayment on expiry date.
From 18 Jul. 2019 to 18 Jul. 2021. After
applying for each drawdown within the credit
line, each transaction shall not exceed 180
days. Interests are repaid monthly and bullet
repayment on expiry date.
From 14 Jun. 2019 to 13 Jun. 2021.
Interests are repaid monthly and bullet
repayment on expiry date.
From 17 Apr. 2019 to 17 Apr. 2021. After
applying for each drawdown within the credit
line, each transaction shall not exceed 180
days. Interests are repaid monthly and bullet
repayment on expiry date.
3,690,231
(11,333)
(3,799)
$3,675,099

47

Note:

  • (1) On 31 Jan. 2018, the Company and its subsidiary, JUOKU TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. reached a syndicated loan agreement with Chang Hwa Bank (the syndicated loan agreement lead bank) and other 12 banks, amounting to NT$3,980,000 thousand. The aim of the loan agreement is to provide the borrower with the repayment of existing financial liabilities (including the syndicated loan in 2014) and enrich operating capital. The period of the loan agreement is five years starting from the first drawdown day of the loan within 6 months from the agreement execution date. The first period starts from the first drawdown day to the expiry of three years, and each year thereafter is deemed one period, with each credit line declining by 10%, 20% and 70% of the total loan agreement respectively in the three periods. As of 31 Dec. 2020, the line of credit of the syndicated loan amounted to NT$3,980,000 thousand, with the actual amount drawn reached NT$2,400,000 thousand. For the term of the agreement and prior to the day repayment is made in full, the Group shall review the following ratios every half year:

  • ① The borrower’s current ratio shall be no less than 90%.

  • ② The borrower’s debt ratio (total liabilities less lease liabilities over tangible net assets) shall be no higher than 250%.

  • ③ The borrower’s interest coverage ratio (EBITDA over interest expense) shall not be lower than 5.

  • ④ In the event the borrower breaks the restriction defined in the contract, the lead bank has the right pursuant to the contract or the majority rule of the consortium to take actions, including but not limited to the steps below:

    • a. Suspend all of part of contract credit line of the borrower.

    • b. Cancel all of part of the unused credit line of the contract.

    • c. Declare the loan then outstanding to be due and payable in part or in whole, and thereupon the principal of the loan so declared to be due and payable, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations.

    • d. Request to repay the promissory note.

    • e. Exercise on behalf of itself and the lenders all rights and remedies available to it and the lead bank under the contract and applicable law.

    • f. Exercise on behalf of itself and other lenders based on majority rule.

  • (2) In 2019, the Company financed with designated banks in accordance with the “Project Loan Guidelines to Welcoming Overseas Taiwanese Businesses Return to Invest in Taiwan”, and entered into contract terms and normative matters, and completed them in accordance with the approval letter.

48

14. Other Long-term Borrowing

4.Other Long-term Borrowing
Guarantors 31Dec.2020
Contractperiod Interest rate range Amount Pledge or Collateral
Commercialpaperpayable From 31 Jun.
2018 to 31
Jun. 2023.
$2,000,000
(561)
(Note 1)
Chang Hwa Bank
(The syndicated loan
agreement led)
Less: Discount of commercial
paper payable
Net
Guarantors
$1,999,439
Contractperiod Interest rate range Amount Pledge or Collateral
Commercialpaperpayable From 31 Jun.
2018 to 31
Jun. 2023.
1.58% $2,000,000
(1,384)
(Note 1)
Chang Hwa Bank
(The syndicated loan
agreement led)
Less: Discount of commercial
paper payable
Net
$1,998,616

Note 1:A-2 credit information in the syndicated loans agreement with Chang Hwa Bank, please refer to Note 6 13(1).

15. Post-Employment Benefits

Defined contribution plan

The Company adopt a defined contribution plan in accordance with the Labor Pension Act of the R.O.C. Under the Labor Pension Act, the Company will make monthly contributions of no less than 6% of the employees’ monthly wages to the employees’ individual pension accounts. The Company have made monthly contributions of 6% of each individual employee’s salaries or wages to employees’ pension accounts.

Expenses under the defined contribution plan for the years ended 31 December 2020 and 2019 were NT$36,403 thousand and NT$39,784 thousand, respectively.

Defined benefits plan

The Company adopts a defined benefit plan in accordance with the Labor Standards Act of the R.O.C. The pension benefits are disbursed based on the units of service years and the average salaries in the last month of the service year. Two units per year are awarded for the first 15 years of services while one unit per year is awarded after the completion of the 15th year. The total units shall not exceed 45 units. Under the Labor Standards Act, the Company contributes an amount equivalent to 3% of the employees’ total salaries and wages on a monthly basis to the pension fund deposited at the Bank of Taiwan in the name of the administered pension fund committee. Before end of each year, the Company make estimates of the balance in the designated labor pension fund. If the amount is inadequate to pay pensions calculated for workers retiring in the following year, the Company will make up the difference in one appropriation before the end of March of the following year.

49

The Ministry of Labor is in charge of establishing and implementing the fund utilization plan in accordance with the Regulations for Revenues, Expenditures, Safeguard and Utilization of the Labor Retirement Fund. The pension fund is invested in-house or under a mandate, based on a passive-aggressive investment strategy for long-term profitability. The Ministry of Labor establishes control and risk management mechanism based on the assessment of risk factors including market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk, in order to maintain adequate flexibility to achieve targeted return without over-exposure of risk. With regard to utilization of the pension fund, the minimum earnings in the annual distributions on the final financial statement shall not be less than the earnings attainable from the amounts accrued from two-year time deposits with the interest rates offered by local banks. Treasury funds can be used to cover the deficits after the approval of the competent authority. As the Company does not participate in the operation and management of the pension fund, no disclosure on the fair value of the plan assets categorized in different classes could be made in accordance with IAS 19. The Company expects to contribute NT$21,682 thousand to its defined benefit plan during the 12 months beginning after December 31 2020.

The defined benefit obligations were expected to mature in 10 years and 6 years as of December 31 2020 and 2019, respectively.

Pension costs recognized in profit or loss are as follows:

Pension costs recognized in profit or loss are as follows:
Current service cost
Net interest on the net defined benefit liabilities
Total
2020 2019
$2,531
1,466
$3,040
2,185
$3,997 $5,225

Reconciliations of liabilities (assets) of the defined benefit obligation and plan assets at fair value are as follows:

are as follows:
Defined benefit obligation
Plan assets at fair value
Net defined benefit liabilities
31 Dec. 2020 31 Dec. 2019 1 Jan. 2019
$428,432
(207,627)
$417,387
(188,263)
$451,480
(143,715)
$220,805 $229,124 $307,765

50

Reconciliations of liabilities (assets) of the defined benefit plan are as follows:

As of 1 January 2019
Pension costs recognized in profit or loss:
Current service cost
Interest expense (income)
Subtotal
Remeasurements of the defined benefit
liabilities/assets:
Actuarial gains and losses arising from
changes in demographic assumptions
Actuarial gains and losses arising from
changes in financial assumptions
Experience adjustments
Remeasurements of the defined benefit
assets
Subtotal
Payment of benefit obligation
Contribution by employer
As of 31 December 2019
Pension costs recognized in profit or loss:
Current service cost
Interest expenses (income)
Subtotal
Remeasurements of the defined benefit
liabilities/assets:
Actuarial gains and losses arising from
changes in demographic assumptions
Actuarial gains and losses arising from
changes in financial assumptions
Experience adjustments
Remeasurements of the defined benefit
assets
Subtotal
Payment of benefit obligation
Contribution by employer
As of 31 December 2020
Defined benefit
obligation
Plan assets at
fair value
Net defined
benefit liabilities
(assets)
$451,480
3,040
3,205
$(143,715)
-
(1,020)
$307,765
3,040
2,185
6,245 (1,020) 5,225
2
3
(22,624)
-
-
-
-
(5,249)
2
3
(22,624)
(5,249)
(22,619) (5,249) (27,868)
(17,719)
-
17,719
(55,998)
-
(55,998)
417,387
2,531
2,671
(188,263)
-
(1,205)
229,124
2,531
1,466
5,202 (1,205) 3,997
1,774
11,214
5,048
-
-
-
-
(6,616)
1,774
11,214
5,048
(6,616)
18,036 (6,616) 11,420
(12,193)
-
12,193
(23,736)
-
(23,736)
$428,432 $(207,627) $220,805

51

The principal assumptions used in determining the Company’s defined benefit plan are shown below:

below:
Discount Rate
Expected rate of salary increase
31 Dec. 2020 31 Dec. 2019
0.32%
1.00%
0.64%
1.00%

A sensitivity analysis for significant assumption as at 31 December 2020 and 2019 is, as show below:

below:
Discount Rate increase by 0.5%
Discount Rate decrease by 0.5%
Rate of future salary increase
by 0.5%
Rate of future salary decrease
by 0.5%
Jan. 1, 2020~
Dec. 31,2020
Jan. 1, 2019~
Dec. 31,2019
Defined
benefit
obligations
increase
Defined
benefit
obligations
decrease
Defined
benefit
obligations
increase
Defined
benefit
obligations
decrease
$-
30,064
61,816
-
$(12,988)
-
-
(12,988)
$-
23,096
55,114
-
$(21)
-
-
(21)

The sensitivity analysis above was based on a change in a significant assumption (for example: change in discount rate or future salary), keeping all other assumptions constant. The sensitivity analysis may not be representative of an actual change in the defined benefit obligation as it is unlikely that changes in assumptions would occur in isolation of one another.

There was no change in the methods and assumptions used in preparing the sensitivity analysis compared to the previous period.

16. Equity

(1) Common stock

As of 31 December 2020 and 2019, TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.’s registered capital was NT$4,000,000 thousand and NT$3,128,979 thousand with par value at NT$10 per share, and has issued 400,000 thousand and 312,898 thousand common shares. Each share has the right to vote and receive dividends.

52

(2) Capital surplus

Capital surplus
Common stock
Treasury stock transactions
Bond conversion
Share of changes in net assets of associate and joint
ventures accounted for using the equity method
Adjustments for dividends subsidiaries received from
parent company
Other
Total
As at
31 Dec. 2020 31 Dec. 2019
$1,023,509
28,891
239,469
73,530
12,019
3,845
$1,023,509
28,891
239,469
73,530
10,703
3,845
$1,381,263 $1,379,947

According to the Company Act, the capital reserve shall not be used except for making good the deficit of the company. When a company incurs no loss, it may distribute the capital reserves related to the income derived from the issuance of new shares at a premium or income from endowments received by the company. The distribution could be made in cash or in the form of dividend shares to its shareholders in proportion to the number of shares being held by each of them.

(3) Treasury stock

As of 31 December 2020, 31 December 2019, the Company’s shares held by the subsidiary, Company TI FU INVESTMENT CO., LTD. was NT$5,996 thousand, respectively, and the number of treasury stock held by TI FU INVESTMENT CO., LTD. was 940 thousand, respectively. These shares held by Company TI FU INVESTMENT CO., LTD. were acquired for the purpose of financing before the amendment of the Company Act on 12 November 2001.

(4) Retained earnings and dividend policies

The Company’s Articles of Incorporation provide that the current net income, after deducting the previous years’ losses, shall appropriate 10% as legal reserve, and set aside or reverse special reserve based on the net deduction of shareholders’ equity that occurred in the current year and accumulated in the previous period according to the company laws and other regulations of R.O.C. If there is still more than the accumulated undistributed income in the previous year, If there is a balance, and the accumulated undistributed surplus is a shareholder dividend, the balance shall be distributed after the distribution of special dividends in accordance with Article 7-1 of the Articles of Association (not less than 50% of the available surplus for the current year, of which the cash dividend shall not be less than 10%). The board of directors shall draft a distribution proposal and submit it to the shareholders meeting for a resolution of distribution.

53

According to the Company Act, the Company needs to set aside amount to legal reserve unless where such legal reserve amounts to the total paid-in capital. The legal reserve can be used to make good the deficit of the Company. When the Company incurs no loss, it may distribute the portion of legal serve which exceeds 25% of the paid-in capital by issuing new shares or by cash in proportion to the number of shares being held by each of the shareholders.

Following the adoption of IFRS, the FSC on 6 April 2012 issued Order No. FinancialSupervisory-Securities-Corporate-1010012865, which sets out the following provisions for compliance:

On a public company's first-time adoption of the IFRS, for any unrealized revaluation gains and cumulative translation adjustments (gains) recorded to shareholders’ equity that the company elects to transfer to retained earnings by application of the exemption under IFRS 1, the company shall set aside an equal amount of special reserve. Following a company’s adoption of the IFRS for the preparation of its financial reports, when distributing distributable earnings, it shall set aside to special reserve, from the profit/loss of the current period and the undistributed earnings from the previous period, an amount equal to “other net deductions from shareholders’ equity for the current fiscal year, provided that if the company has already set aside special reserve according to the requirements in the preceding point, it shall set aside supplemental special reserve based on the difference between the amount already set aside and other net deductions from shareholders’ equity. For any subsequent reversal of other net deductions from shareholders’ equity, the amount reversed may be distributed. While the Company’s retained earnings were negative following the first-time adoption of IFRS, the company did not set aside special reserve.

The appropriations of earnings for 2020 were resolved at the board of directors’ meeting on 25 March 2021. The appropriations of earning for 2019 were resolved at the general shareholders’ meeting on 19 June 2020. The plans were as follows:

Legal reserve
Special reserve
Common stock -cash dividend
Appropriation of earnings Appropriation of earnings Dividendper share(NT$) Dividendper share(NT$)
2020 2019 2020 2019
$25,226
39,013
187,739
$69,513
90,219
438,057
NT$0.60/
per share
NT$1.40/
per share

Please refer to Note 6.(20) for relevant information on estimation basis and recognized amount of employees compensations and remunerations to directors and supervisors.

17. Operating revenue

Revenue from contracts with customers
Sale of goods
Other revenue
Total
2020 2019
$8,687,181
704,569
$11,147,824
850,684
$9,391,750 $11,998,508

Analysis of revenue from contracts with customers during the year is as follows:

54

Disaggregation of revenue

  • A. The company is a single operating department; please refer to the previous paragraph for the income information that should be disclosed by the reporting department.

  • B. The types of revenue from contracts signed with customers in 2020 and 2019 are both recognized at a certain point in time.

18. Expected credit losses / (gains)

Expected credit losses / (gains)
Operating Expense- Expected credit losses(gains)
Notes Receivables
Accounts Receivables
Total
2020
$3
2,082
$2,085
2019
$(34)
8,699
$8,665

Please refer to Note 12 for more details on credit risk.

The Company measures the loss allowance of its trade receivables (including note receivables and trade receivables) at an amount equal to lifetime expected credit losses. The assessment of the Company’s loss allowance as at 31 December 2020 and 2019 is as follows:

The Company considers trade receivables that the credit loss is actually included in the impairment loss except for individual customers by counterparties’ credit rating, by geographical region and by industry sector and its loss allowance is measured by using provision matrix, details are as follow:

As at 31 December 2020

As at 31 December 2020
Gross carrying amount
Loss ratio
Lifetime expected credit
losses
Carrying amount
Not yet due
(Note)
Overdue Total
<=90
days
91-180
days
181-270
days
>=271
days
$2,947,052
0%~1%
$61,777
1%~5%
$-
-
$-
-
$155,437
100%
$3,164,266
(162,258)
(6,441) (380) - - (155,437)
$2,940,611 $61,397 $- $- $- $3,002,008

As at 31 December 2019

As at 31 December 2019
Gross carrying amount
Loss ratio
Lifetime expected credit
losses
Carrying amount
Not yet due
(Note)
Overdue Total
<=90
days
91-180
days
181-270
days
>=271
days
$3,247,631
0%~1%
$94,550
5%~10%
$-
-
$1,418
100%
$170,178
100%
$3,513,777
(179,604)
(2,032) (5,976) - (1,418) (170,178)
$3,245,599 $88,574 $- $- $- $3,334,173

Note The Company’s note receivables are not overdue.

55

The movement in the provision for impairment of note receivables and accounts receivables during the year ended 2020 and 2019 is as follows:

1 Jan. 2020
Addition/(reversal) for the current period
Write off
31 Dec. 2020
1 Jan. 2019
Addition/(reversal) for the current period
31 Dec 2019
Note
receivables
Accounts
receivables
$136
3
-
$179,468
2,082
(19,431)
$139 $162,119
Note
receivables
Accounts
receivables
$170
(34)
$170,769
8,699
$136 $179,468

19. Leases

  • (1) The Company as a lessee

The Company leases various properties, including real estate such as land, and buildings. The lease terms range from 5 to 20 years.

The Company’s leases effect on the financial position, financial performance and cash flows are as follow:

A. Amounts recognized in the balance sheet

  • (a) Right-of-use assets

The carrying amount of right-of-use assets

Land
Buildings
Total
As at As at
31 Dec. 2020
$626,250
70,236
$696,486
31 Dec. 2019
$626,812
82,952
$709,764

For the year ended 31 December 2020 and 2019, the Company’s additions to right-ofuse assets amounting to NT$0 thousand and NT$19,845 thousand.

56

(b) Lease liabilities

Current
Non-current
Total
As at
31 Dec. 2020
$38,832
614,829
$653,661
31 Dec. 2019
$35,818
653,660
$689,478

Please refer to Note 6.21(3) for the interest on lease liabilities recognized for the year ended 31 December 2020 and 2019 and refer to Note 12.(5) Liquidity Risk Management for the maturity analysis for lease liabilities as at 31 December 2020 and 2019.

B. Amounts recognized in the statement of profit or loss

Depreciation charge for right-of-use assets

Land
Buildings
Total
2020 2019
$562
12,716
$562
12,716
$13,278 $13,278

C. Income and costs relating to leasing activities

The expenses relating to short-term leases
The expenses relating to leases of low-value assets
(Not including the expenses relating to short-term
leases of low-value assets)
2020 2019
$2,077
867
$2,034
1,467

D. Cash outflow relating to leasing activities

For the year ended 31 December 2020 and 2019, the Company’s total cash outflows for leases amounting to NT$48,353 thousand and NT$47,143 thousand.

57

  1. For the year ended 31 December 2020 and 2019, the Company’s personnel, depreciation and amortization expenses are summarized as follows:
Function
Character
2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019
Classified as
operating
costs
Classified as
operating
expenses
Total Classified as
operating
costs
Classified as
operating
expenses
Total
Employee
benefits
expense
Salaries $517,574 $329,829 $847,403 $586,333 $349,312 $935,645
Insurances 58,083 34,389 92,472 68,417 34,465 102,882
Pensions 22,714 17,686 40,400 26,556 18,453 45,009
Director's
remuneration
- 7,250 7,250 - 18,000 18,000
Other personnel
expenses
26,448 17,591 44,039 29,719 18,015 47,734
Depreciations 1,230,398 68,337 1,298,735 1,160,897 70,825 1,231,722
Amortization 11,134 25,117 36,251 7,332 22,614 29,946
  • (1) The number of employees of Company as of December 31, 2020 and 2019 were 1,648 and 1,705, respectively, including 4 directors who were not concurrently employees.

  • (2) Companies which have been listed on Taiwan Stock Exchange or Taiwan Over-The Counter Securities Exchange should disclose the following information:

  • A. Average employee benefits of 2020 and 2019 were NT$623 thousand and NT$665 thousand, respectively.

  • B. Average salaries of 2020 and 2019 were NT$515 thousand and NT$550 thousand, respectively.

  • C. The Company's average salary expense adjustment for the year ended December 31, 2020 decreased by 6.36%.

  • D. The Company has established an audit committee to replace the supervisor, so the supervisor’s remuneration has not been recognized.

  • E. The salary and remuneration policy of the Company:

Director’s remuneration established pursuant to Articles 32 of the Company’s Articles of Incorporation is as follows:

The Company shall allocate no more than 3% of annual profit as director’s remuneration; however, the Company’s accumulated losses shall have been covered first. The managers’ remuneration and employees compensation are determined based on the salary level of the position in the industry, the position's responsibilities and contribution to the Company's operation goals. In addition to the Company's overall operating performance, factors such as personal performance achievement and contribution to the corporate performance are also considered when determining remuneration to provide reasonable compensation to employees.

58

According to the Articles of Incorporation, 1% of profit of the current year is distributable as employees’ compensation and no higher than 3% of profit of the current year is distributable as remuneration to directors and supervisors. However, the company's accumulated losses shall have been covered. The Company may, by a resolution adopted by a majority vote at a meeting of Board of Directors attended by two-thirds of the total number of directors, have the profit distributable as employees’ compensation in the form of shares or in cash; and in addition thereto a report of such distribution is submitted to the shareholders’ meeting. Information on the Board of Directors’ resolution regarding the employees’ compensation and remuneration to directors and supervisors can be obtained from the “Market Observation Post System” on the website of the TWSE.

Based on the profit level, the Company estimated NT$20,000 thousand employees’ compensation and NT$7,250 thousand remuneration to directors and supervisors as salaries expenses. A resolution was approved at a Board of Directors meeting held on 25 March 2021 to distribute NT$ 20,000 thousand and NT$7,250 thousand in cash as employee’s compensation and remuneration to directors and supervisors, respectively.

There is no significant difference between the actual employee bonuses and remuneration to directors and supervisors distributed from the 2019 earnings and the estimated amount in the financial statements for the year ended 2019.

21. Non-operating income and expenses

(1) Other income

Other income
Rent income
Interest income
Dividend income
Royalty income
Government subsidy income
Other income-other
Total
2020 2019
$1,590
674
979
1,933
68,216
40,990
$1,690
1,209
2,161
1,227
-
28,471
$114,382 $34,758

59

(2) Other gains and losses

Losses (Gains) on disposal of property, plant and
equipment
Losses on Sale of Investments
Foreign exchange (losses) gains, net
Impairment loss- property, plant and equipment
Gains (Losses) on financial assets or liabilities at fair
value through profit or loss
Other losses
Total
(3) Finance costs
Interest on borrowings from bank
Interest on lease liabilities
Total
22.Components of other comprehensive income (loss)
Year ended Dec. 31, 2020
Arising
during
theperiod
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to
profit or loss:
Remeasurements of defined benefit pension plans
$(11,420)
Unrealized gains from equity instruments
investments measured at fair value through other
comprehensive income
50,476
Share of other comprehensive income (loss) of
associates and joint ventures accounted for using
the equity method
(1,223)
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to
profit or loss:
Exchange differences on translation of foreign
operations
(101,035)
Share of other comprehensive income of associates
and joint ventures accounted for using the equity
method
(10,827)
Total other comprehensive income
$(74,029)
Losses (Gains) on disposal of property, plant and
equipment
Losses on Sale of Investments
Foreign exchange (losses) gains, net
Impairment loss- property, plant and equipment
Gains (Losses) on financial assets or liabilities at fair
value through profit or loss
Other losses
Total
(3) Finance costs
Interest on borrowings from bank
Interest on lease liabilities
Total
22.Components of other comprehensive income (loss)
Year ended Dec. 31, 2020
Arising
during
theperiod
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to
profit or loss:
Remeasurements of defined benefit pension plans
$(11,420)
Unrealized gains from equity instruments
investments measured at fair value through other
comprehensive income
50,476
Share of other comprehensive income (loss) of
associates and joint ventures accounted for using
the equity method
(1,223)
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to
profit or loss:
Exchange differences on translation of foreign
operations
(101,035)
Share of other comprehensive income of associates
and joint ventures accounted for using the equity
method
(10,827)
Total other comprehensive income
$(74,029)
2020 2019
$515
-
(54,279)
-
(1,387)
(12,049)
$1,947
(2,704)
(62,052)
(4,337)
1,252
(20,763)
$(67,200) $(86,657)
2020 2019
$(61,046)
(9,592)
$(73,753)
(10,078)
$(70,638) $(83,831)
Net of tax
$2,284
-
-
20,207
2,166
$(9,136)
50,476
(1,223)
(80,828)
(8,661)
$(74,029) $24,657 $(49,372)

60

23. Year ended Dec. 31, 2019
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to
profit or loss:
Remeasurements of defined benefit pension plans
Unrealized gains from equity instruments
investments measured at fair value through other
comprehensive income
Share of other comprehensive income (loss) of
associates and joint ventures accounted for using
the equity method
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to
profit or loss:
Exchange differences on translation of foreign
operations
Share of other comprehensive income of
associates and joint ventures accounted for using
the equity method
Total other comprehensive income
Income Tax
Arising
during
theperiod
Income tax
profit
(expense)
Net of tax
$27,868
(6,959)
3,076
(57,518)
(46,556)
$(5,574)
-
-
11,504
9,310
$22,294
(6,959)
3,076
(46,014)
(37,246)
$(80,089) $15,240 $(64,849)

The major components of income tax expense (income) for 2020 and 2019 are as follows:

Income tax recorded in profit or loss
Current income tax expense (benefit):
Current income tax charge
Adjustments in respect of current income tax of prior
periods
Deferred tax expense (income):
Deferred income tax expense (income) related to
origination and reversal of temporary differences
Deferred income tax related to recognition and
derecognition of tax losses and unused tax credits
Total Income tax expense
2020 2019
$1,091
(27,313)
49,953
(51,201)
$150,817
(15,363)
41,345
-
$(27,470) $176,799

61

Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income

2020
2019
Deferred tax expense (income):
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations
$(20,207)
$(11,504)
Remeasurements of the defined benefit plan
(2,284)
5,574
Share of other comprehensive income (loss) of associates
and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method
(2,166)
(9,310)
Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive
income
$(24,657)
$(15,240)
Areconciliation between tax expense and the product of accounting profit multiplied by
applicable tax rate is as follows:
2020
2019
Accounting profit before tax from continuing operations
$235,146
$871,929
Tax at the domestic rates applicable to profits in the
country concerned
$47,029
$174,386
Tax effect of revenues exempt from taxation
(22,034)
(15,033)
Tax effect of expenses not deductible for tax purposes
-
18
Tax effect of deferred tax assets/liabilities
(25,152)
32,791
Adjustments in respect of current income tax of prior
periods
(27,313)
(15,363)
Total income tax expenses recorded in profit or loss
$(27,470)
$176,799
2020 2019
$(20,207)
(2,284)
(2,166)
$(11,504)
5,574
(9,310)
$(24,657) $(15,240)
$235,146 $871,929
$47,029
(22,034)
-
(25,152)
(27,313)
$174,386
(15,033)
18
32,791
(15,363)
$(27,470) $176,799

62

Significant components of deferred income tax assets and liabilities are as follows:

For the year ended December 31, 2020

Temporary differences
Unrealized exchange losses (gains)
Allowance for doubtful debts
Allowance for inventory valuation losses
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Unrealized profits or losses on transactions with associates
Reserve for land value increment tax
Compensated absences provisions
Net defined benefit liabilities, non-current
Impairment loss of assets
Depreciation difference for tax purpose
Impairment on property, plant and equipment
Unused tax losses
Deferred income tax (expenses)
Deferred tax assets and liabilities net
As presented on the financial statement:
Deferred tax assets
Deferred tax liabilities
As of
1 Jan. 2020
Recognized
in income
Recognized
in other
comprehens
ive income
As of
31 Dec.
2020
$14,919
35,282
13,311
75,195
600
94,469
(38,717)
6,617
45,825
2,598
33,279
6,881
-
$(12,023)
(4,480)
859
-
2,804
(3,049)
-
3
(3,948)
-
(29,522)
(597)
51,201
$-
-
-
22,373
-
-
-
-
2,284
-
-
-
-
$2,896
30,802
14,170
97,568
3,404
91,420
(38,717)
6,620
44,161
2,598
3,757
6,284
51,201
$290,259 $1,248 $24,657 $316,164
$330,327 $354,881
$(40,068) $(38,717)

63

For the year ended December 31, 2019

Temporary differences
Unrealized exchange losses (gains)
Allowance for doubtful debts
Allowance for inventory valuation losses
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Unrealized profits or losses on transactions with associates
Reserve for land value increment tax
Compensated absences provisions
Net defined benefit liabilities, non-current
Investment accounted for under the equity method
Impairment loss of assets
Depreciation difference for tax purpose
Impairment on property, plant and equipment
Deferred income tax (expenses)
Deferred tax assets and liabilities net
As presented on the financial statement:
Deferred tax assets
Deferred tax liabilities
As of
1 Jan. 2019
Recognized
in income
Recognized
in other
comprehens
ive income
As of
31 Dec.
2019
$6,257
32,614
11,096
54,381
(4,092)
111,261
(38,717)
6,257
61,553
30,493
2,598
36,270
6,393
$8,662
2,668
2,215
-
4,692
(16,792)
-
360
(10,154)
(30,493)
-
(2,991)
488
$-
-
-
20,814
-
-
-
-
(5,574)
-
-
-
-
$14,919
35,282
13,311
75,195
600
94,469
(38,717)
6,617
45,825
-
2,598
33,279
6,881
$316,364 $(41,345) $15,240 $290,259
$360,523 $330,327
$(44,159) $(40,068)

The following table contains information of the unused tax losses:

Unused tax losses as at

Tax losses for Year the period 31 Dec. 2020 31 Dec. 2019 Expiration year 2020 $256,006 $256,006 $- 2030

The assessment of income tax returns

As of 31 December 2020, the assessment of the income tax returns of the Company and its subsidiaries is as follows:

The Company

The assessment of income tax returns 2018

64

24. Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing the net profit for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent entity by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.

Diluted earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing the net profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would be issued on conversion of all the dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares.

(1) Basic earnings per share
Profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company (in
thousand NT$)
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for basic
earnings per share (in thousands)
Basic earnings per share (NT$)
(2) Diluted earnings per share
Profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company (in
thousand NT$)
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for basic
earnings per share (in thousands)
Effect of dilution:
Employee bonusstock (in thousands)
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding after
dilution (in thousands)
Diluted earnings per share (NT$)
2020
$262,616
311,958
$0.84
2020
$262,616
311,958
1,064
313,022
$0.84
2019
$695,130
311,958
$2.23
2019
$695,130
311,958
687
312,645
$2.22

During the reporting date and the date the financial statement was prepared, no other transactions affected the common shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares.

65

VII. RELATED PARTIES TRANSACTIONS

Information of the related parties that had transactions with the Company during the financial reporting period is as follow:

Name and nature of relationship of the related parties

Name of the relatedparties
FORTOP INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
GENERA CORPORATION
JUOKU TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
T.I.T. INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD.
DBM REFLEX OF TAIWAN CO., LTD.
TYC EUROPE B.V.
BRITEVIEW AUTOMOTIVE LIGHTING CO.,
LTD.
I YUAN PRECISION INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
TAMAU MANAGEMENT CONSULTANCY
CO., LTD.
CHANGZHOU TAMAO PRECISION
INDUSTRY CO., LTD
KUN SHAN TYC HIGH PERFORMANCE
TECH CO., LTD.
TAYIH KENMOS AUTO PARTS CO., LTD.
JNS AUTO PARTS LIMITED
VARROC TYC AUTO LAMPS CO., LTD.
TA YIH INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
BUILDUP INTERNATIONAL TRADING CO.,
LTD.
JING TAI TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Nature of relationshipof the relatedparties
Director of the company
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Director of the company
Associate
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Substantive related party
Associate
Joint Venture
Substantive related party
Substantive related party
(Note)

(Note) The subsidiary of the Company: JING TAI merged with JUOKU TECHNOLOGY via short-form merger as of 30 September 2020. JUOKU TECHNOLOGY is the surviving company.

66

1. Significant related party transactions

(1) Sales

Sales
Subsidiaries
GENERA CORPORATION
TYC EUROPE B.V.
Other
Subtotal
Joint Ventures
Other related parties
Total
2020 2019
$4,888,466
1,623,200
262,307
6,773,973
224
80,283
$6,854,480
$3,561,717
1,518,614
217,742
5,298,073
221
67,651
$5,365,945

The company sold products to some related parties is mainly based on the US OEM price × 0.24 as the reference price. The payment term was T/T 135 days; some related parties who were single manufacturers, therefore the price could not be compared. The payment term was T/T 150 days; the sales price of some related parties is equivalent to that of nonrelated parties, and the terms of collection are every other month, payable between 1 to 3 months, which is equivalent to ordinary transactions.

(2) Purchases

Subsidiaries
JUOKU TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
T.I.T. INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD.
JING TAI TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Other
Subtotal
Associates
I YUAN PRECISION INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
Other
Subtotal
Other related parties
FORTOP INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
Other
Subtotal
Total
2020 2019
$109,751
210,520
134,555
36,412
$482,356
250,310
293,221
38,252
491,238 1,064,139
527,904
3,145
576,476
4,901
531,049 581,377
716,526
194,272
812,329
265,711
910,798 1,078,040
$1,933,085 $2,723,556

67

The company purchases goods from related parties, the bargaining method for purchase is the same as that of non-related parties, the payment terms are the next month of the purchase, payable between 1 to 3 months, which is equivalent to ordinary transactions.

(3) Notes receivables - related parties

(3) Notes receivables - related parties
Other related parties
BRITEVIEW AUTOMOTIVE LIGHTING CO.,
LTD.
Less: allowance for doubtful accounts
Net
(4) Accounts receivables - related parties
Subsidiaries
GENERA CORPORATION
TYC EUROPE B.V.
Other
Subtotal
Joint ventures
Other related parties
Total
Less: allowance for doubtful accounts
Net
(5) Other receivables - related parties
Subsidiaries
GENERA CORPORATION
Other
Subtotal
Joint ventures
Associates
Other related parties
Total
Less: allowance for doubtful accounts
Net
31 Dec. 2020 31 Dec. 2019
$11,438
(57)
$13,320
(67)
$11,381 $13,253
31 Dec. 2020 31 Dec. 2019
$1,664,485
320,396
206,432
$1,871,535
395,810
129,861
2,191,313 2,397,206
16 324
10,757 11,232
2,202,086 2,408,762
(54) (58)
$2,202,032 $2,408,704
31 Dec. 2020 31 Dec. 2019
$10,983
4,305
$15
4,218
15,288 4,233
6,417 7,377
12 22
145 247
21,862
(1,992)
11,879
(2,468)
$19,870 $9,411

68

(6) Accounts payables - related parties

Accounts payables - related parties
Subsidiary
JUOKU TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Other
Subtotal
Associates
I YUAN PRECISION INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
Other
Subtotal
Other related parties
FORTOP INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
Other
Subtotal
Total
31 Dec. 2020 31 Dec. 2019
$114,074
115,255
$182,100
143,660
229,329 325,760
250,946
216
171,803
471
251,162 172,274
292,804
28,082
261,226
26,755
320,886 287,981
$801,377 $786,015
  • (7) Significant asset transactions

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

Subsidiaries
CHANGZHOU TAMAO PRECISION
INDUSTRY CO., LTD.
JUOKU TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
DBM REFLEX OF TAIWAN CO., LTD.
T.I.T. INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD.
Subtotal
Other related parties
Total
Key management personnel compensation
Short-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits
Total
Purchaseprice Purchaseprice
2020 2019
$196,852
159,767
45,481
160
$360,656
176,741
58,262
176
402,260 595,835
19,930 20,158
$422,190 $615,993
2020 2019
$39,911
670
$42,519
670
$40,581 $43,189

(8) Key management personnel compensation

69

VIII. ASSETS PLEDGED AS SECURITY

Item Amount Amount Purpose ofpledge
2020 2019
Property, plant and equipment-
Land
Property, plant and equipment-
Buildings
Refundable Deposits
Total
$161,590
258,193
16,450
$161,590
267,805
16,450
Bank borrowings
Bank borrowings
Collateral for land lease
$436,233 $445,845

IX. SIGNIFICANT CONTINGENCIES AND UNRECOGNIZED CONTRACT COMMITMENT

As of 31 December 2020, the Company was involved in the following activities that were not shown in the financial statements:

  1. In order to assist the subsidiary T.I.T. INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD. in obtaining loan credit line, the Company issued a Stand-by L/C USD 2,000 thousand as a guarantee.

  2. According to “The Regulations Governing the Establishment and Management of Bonded Warehouses”, the Company paid guarantee payable of bonded warehouse registration in the amount of NT$ 8,000 thousand.

X. SIGNIFICANT DISASTER LOSS

None.

XI. SIGNIFICANT SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Recently the wide spread of the COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in measures such as lockdown, quarantines and traffic controls taking effect in some part of the world where the Company’s customers operate, which adversely affected the Company’s business and financial condition in the the current year. However, as various regions gradually lifted the lockdowns, the impact of the epidemic on the Company has gradually reduced. Because of the significant uncertainties surrounding the future development of the COVID-19 outbreak, the extent of its business and the related financial impact cannot be reasonably predicted at this time.

70

XII. OTHER

1. Categories of financial instruments

Categories of financial instruments
Financial Assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or
loss
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income
Financial assets measured at amortized cost:
Cash and cash equivalents (excludes cash on hand)
Notes receivables (related parties included)
Accounts receivables(related parties included)
Other receivables
Refundable deposits
Subtotal
Total
Financial Liabilities
Financial liabilities at amortized cost:
Short-term borrowings and short-term notes and bills
payable
Payables
Long-term borrowings (current portion included)
Other long-term borrowings
Lease liabilities
Guarantee deposit (under the account of other non-
current liabilities-others)
Subtotal
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss:
Held for trading
Total
31 Dec. 2020 31 Dec. 2019
$- $410
83,775 67,254
231,100
27,650
2,974,358
103,402
17,836
275,657
28,670
3,305,503
70,996
18,692
3,354,346 3,699,518
$3,438,121 $3,767,182
31 Dec. 2020 31 Dec. 2019
$375,590
3,165,645
4,558,613
1,999,439
653,661
315
$1,333,354
2,909,760
3,686,432
1,998,616
689,478
1,978
10,753,263 10,619,618
17,020 3,412
$10,770,283 $10,623,030

71

2. Financial risk management objectives and policies

The Company’s risk management objective is to manage the market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk related to its operating activities. The Company identifies measures and manages the aforementioned risks based on policy and risk appetite.

The Company has established appropriate policies, procedures and internal controls for financial risk management. Before entering into significant financial activities, due approval process by the board of directors and audit committee must be carried out based on related protocols and internal control procedures. The Company complies with its financial risk management policies at all times.

3. Market risk

Market risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Market prices comprise currency risk, interest rate risk, and other price risk (such as equity instruments related risks).

In practice, it is rarely the case that a single risk variable will change independently from other risk variable, there is usually interdependencies between risk variables. However the sensitivity analysis disclosed below does not take into account the interdependencies between risk variables.

Foreign currency risk

The Company’s exposure to the risk of changes in foreign exchange rates relates primarily to the Company’s operating activities (when revenue or expense is denominated in a different currency from the Company’s functional currency) and the Company’s net investments in foreign subsidiaries.

The Company has certain foreign currency receivables to be denominated in the same foreign currency with certain foreign currency payables, therefore natural hedge is received. The Company also uses forward contracts to hedge the foreign currency risk on certain items denominated in foreign currencies. Hedge accounting is not applied as they did not qualify for hedge accounting criteria. Furthermore, as net investments in foreign subsidiaries are for strategic purposes, they are not hedged by the Company.

The foreign currency sensitivity analysis of the possible change in foreign exchange rates on the Company’s profit is performed on significant monetary items denominated in foreign currencies as of the end of the reporting period. The Company’s foreign currency risk is mainly affected by USD and EUR. Sensitivity analysis is as follows:

72

  • (a) When NTD strengthens/weakens against USD by 1%, the profit for the years ended 31 December 2020 and 2019 decreases/increases by NT$19,081 thousand and NT$28,134 thousand, respectively.

  • (b) When NTD strengthens/weakens against EUR by 1%, the profit for the years ended 31 December 2020 and 2019 decreases/increases by NT$4,426 thousand and NT$5,867 thousand, respectively.

Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Company’s exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to the Company’s debt instrument investment at variable interest rates, bank borrowings with fixed interest rates and variable interest rates.

The Company manages its interest rate risk by having a balanced portfolio of fixed and variable loans and borrowings and entering into interest rate swaps. Hedge accounting does not apply to these swaps as they do not qualify for it.

The interest rate sensitivity analysis is performed on items exposed to interest rate risk as at the end of the reporting period, including investments and borrowings with variable interest rates and interest rate swaps. At the reporting date, a change of 10 basis points of interest rate in a reporting period could cause the profit for the years ended 31 December 2020 and 2019 to increase/decrease by NT$4,434 thousand and NT$6,154 thousand, respectively.

Equity price risk

The Company’s listed and unlisted equity securities are susceptible to market price risk arising from uncertainties about future values of the investment securities. The Company’s listed and unlisted equity securities are classified under held for trading financial assets or available-forsale financial assets, while unlisted equity securities are classified as available-for-sale. The Company manages the equity price risk through diversification and placing limits on individual and total equity instruments. Reports on the equity portfolio are submitted to the Company’s senior management on a regular basis. The Company’s board of directors reviews and approves all equity investment decisions.

73

At the reporting date, a change of 10% in the price of the listed companies stocks classified as equity instruments investments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income could have an impact of NT$16 thousand and NT$10 thousand on the equity attributable to the Company for years ended 31 December 2020 and 2019, respectively.

Please refer to Note 12.(9) for sensitivity analysis information of other equity instruments or derivatives that are linked to such equity instruments whose fair value measurement is categorized under Level 3.

4. Credit risk management

Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty will not meet its obligations under a contract, leading to a financial loss. The Company is exposed to credit risk from operating activities (primarily for accounts receivables and notes receivables) and from its financing activities, including bank deposits and other financial instruments.

Customer credit risk is managed by each business unit subject to the Company’s established policy, procedures and control relating to customer credit risk management. Credit limits are established for all customers based on their financial position, rating from credit rating agencies, historical experience, prevailing economic condition and the Company’s internal rating criteria etc. Certain customer’s credit risk will also be managed by taking credit enhancement procedures, such as requesting for prepayment or insurance.

As at 31 December 2020 and 2019, accounts receivables from top ten customers represented 74.05% and 72.25% of the total trade receivables of the Company, respectively. The credit concentration risk of other accounts receivables is insignificant.

Credit risk from balances with banks, fixed income securities and other financial instruments is managed by the Company’s treasury in accordance with the Company’s policy. The Company only transacts with counterparties approved by the internal control procedures, which are banks and financial institutions, companies and government entities with good credit rating and with no significant default risk. Consequently, there is no significant credit risk for these counterparties.

5. Liquidity risk management

The Company’s objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through the use of cash and cash equivalents, bank borrowings and finance leases. The table below summarizes the maturity profile of the Company’s financial liabilities based on the contractual undiscounted payments and contractual maturity. The payment amount includes the contractual interest. The undiscounted payment relating to borrowings with variable interest rates is extrapolated based on the estimated interest rate yield curve as of the end of the reporting period.

74

Non-derivative financial instruments

31 Dec. 2020
Borrowings
Payables
Lease
liabilities(Note)
31 Dec. 2019
Borrowings
Short-term notes
and bills payable
Payables
Lease
liabilities(Note)
Less than
1year
2 to 3
years
3 to 4
years
> 5years Total
$378,099
3,165,645
47,887
$762,612
590,000
2,909,760
45,410
$5,197,172
-
95,774
$2,137,680
-
-
95,774
$903,830
-
80,520
$2,059,427
-
-
88,379
$543,550
-
507,259
$1,714,412
-
-
547,276
$7,022,651
3,165,645
731,440
$6,674,131
590,000
2,909,760
776,839

Note Information about the maturities of lease liabilities is provided in the table below:

31 Dec. 2020
31 Dec. 2019
Maturities Maturities
Less than 5years 5 to 10years 10 to 15years Total
$224,181
229,563
$191,400
197,532
$315,859
349,744
$731,440
776,839

6. Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities

Reconciliation of liabilities as at 31 December 2020 and 2019:

1 Jan. 2020
Cash flows
Non-cash change
31 Dec. 2020
1 Jan. 2019
Cash flows
Non-cash change
31 Dec. 2019
Short-term
borrowings
Short-term
notes and
billspayable
Long-term
Borrowings
(Current
portion
included)
Other
borrowings
Lease
liabilities
Total liabilities
from financing
activities
$744,000
(368,410)
-
$589,354
(589,354)
-
$3,686,432
872,181
-
$1,998,616
823
-
$689,478
(35,817)
-
$7,707,880
(120,577)
-
$375,590 $- $4,558,613 $1,999,439 $653,661 $7,587,303
$666,000
78,000
-
$1,099,436
(510,082)
-
$3,375,008
311,424
-
$1,698,369
300,247
-
$703,197
(33,564)
19,845
$7,542,010
146,025
19,845
$744,000 $589,354 $3,686,432 $1,998,616 $689,478 $7,707,880

75

  1. Fair value of financial instruments

  2. (1) The methods and assumptions applied in determining the fair value of financial instruments:

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company to measure or disclose the fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities:

  • A. The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables, refundable deposits, accounts payable, guarantee deposit and other current liabilities approximate their fair value due to their short maturities.

  • B. For financial assets and liabilities traded in an active market with standard terms and conditions, their fair value is determined based on market quotation price (including listed equity securities etc.) at the reporting date.

  • C. Fair value of equity instruments without market quotations (including private company equity securities) are estimated using the market method valuation techniques based on parameters such as prices based on market transactions of equity instruments of identical or comparable entities and other relevant information (for example, inputs such as discount for lack of marketability, P/E ratio of similar entities and Price-Book ratio of similar entities)

  • D. Fair value of debt instruments without market quotations, bank loans, short-term notes and bills payable and other non-current liabilities are determined based on the counterparty prices or valuation method. The valuation method uses DCF method as a basis, and the assumptions such as the interest rate and discount rate are primarily based on relevant information of similar instrument (such as yield curves published by the GreTai Securities Market, average prices for Fixed Rate Commercial Paper published by Reuters and credit risk, etc.)

  • (2) Fair value of financial instruments measured at amortized cost

  • The book value of financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss approaches fair value.

  • (3) Fair value measurement hierarchy for financial instruments

Please refer to Note 12.(9) for fair value measurement hierarchy for financial instruments of the Company.

8. Derivative financial instruments

The Company’s derivative financial instruments include forward currency contracts and embedded derivatives. The related information for derivative financial instruments not qualified for hedge accounting and not yet settled as at 31 December 2020 and 2019 is as follows:

76

Forward currency contracts

The Company entered into forward currency contracts to manage its exposure to financial risk, but these contracts are not designated as hedging instruments. The table below lists the information related to forward currency contracts:

Items(bycontract)
As at 31 Dec. 2020
Forward currency contract
As at 31 Dec. 2019
Forward currency contract
Notional Amount
Sell foreign currency EUR
1,000 thousand
Sell foreign currency EUR
3,000 thousand
Contract Period
From 30 Nov. 2020 to 25
Feb. 2021
From 31 Oct. 2019 to 7 Feb.
2020

With regard to the forward foreign exchange contracts, as they have been entered into to hedge the foreign currency risk of net assets or net liabilities, and there will be corresponding cash inflow or outflows upon maturity and the Company has sufficient operating funds, the cash flow risk is insignificant.

Cross Currency Swaps Contract

Cross currency swaps contract is used to avoid exchange rate and interest rate risks, but these contracts were not designated as hedging instruments. The unexpired cross currency swaps contract that the Company did not apply hedging accounting are as follows:

31 December 2020

31 December 2020
Contract amount
Swap out USD 4,000 thousand
Exchange into NT$ 119,840
thousand
Contract amount
Swap out USD 2,000 thousand
Exchange into NT$ 59,856
thousand
Contract amount
Swap out USD 3,000 thousand
Exchange into NT$ 90,645
thousand
Contractperiod
From 17 Apr.
2019 to 17 Apr.
2021
Contractperiod
From 29 Nov.
2019 to 29 Nov.
2021
Contractperiod
From 3 Jun.
2019 to 3 Jun.
2030
Interest rate
paid
-
0.80%
Interest rate
paid
-
0.74%
Interest rate
paid
-
0.50%
Charge
interest rate
0.81%
-
Charge
interest rate
0.85%
-
Charge
interest rate
0.75%
-
During the
exchange
From 10 Mar.
2020 to 10 Mar.
2021
During the
exchange
From 13 Mar.
2020 to 4 Mar.
2021
During the
exchange
From 20 Mar.
2020 to 17 Mar.
2021

77

31 December 2019

31 December 2019
Contract amount
Swap out USD 4,000 thousand
Exchange into NT$ 123,240
thousand
Contractperiod
From 31 May.
2018 to 8 May.
2020
Interest rate
paid
-
0.73%
Charge
interest rate
2.43%
-
During the
exchange
From 26 Mar.
2019 to 26 Mar.
2020

The aforementioned derivatives transaction counterparties are well-known domestic and foreign banks with good credit, so the credit risk is not high.

  1. Fair value measurement hierarchy

  2. (a) Fair value measurement hierarchy

All asset and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statements are categorized within the fair value hierarchy, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole. Level 1, 2 and 3 inputs are described as follows:

  • Level 1 - Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date

  • Level 2 - Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly

  • Level 3 - Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability

For assets and liabilities that are recognized in the financial statements on a recurring basis, the Company determines whether transfers have occurred between levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorization at the end of each reporting period.

  • (b) Fair value measurement hierarchy of the Company’s assets and liabilities

The Company does not have assets that are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis. Fair value measurement hierarchy of the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis is as follows:

31 Dec. 2020
Financial assets at fair value:
Financial assets at fair value through
other comprehensive income
Equity instrument measured at fair
value through other comprehensive
income
Financial liabilities at fair value:
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or loss
Forward currency contracts
Cross currency swaps contract
Level Level 2 Level 3 Total
$16,264
-
-
$-
917
16,103
$67,511
-
-
$83,775
917
16,103

78

31 Dec. 2019
Financial assets at fair value:
Financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss
Forward currency contracts
Financial assets at fair value through
other comprehensive income
Equity instrument measured at fair
value through other comprehensive
income
Financial liabilities at fair value:
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or loss
Forward currency contracts
Cross currency swaps contract
Level Level 2 Level 3 Total
$-
10,062
-
-
$410
-
197
3,215
$-
57,192
-
-
$410
67,254
107
3,215

Transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 during the period

During the year ended 31 December 2020 and 2019, there were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements.

Reconciliation for fair value measurements in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy for movements during the period is as follows:

Beginning balances
Total gains and losses recognized:
Amount recognized in OCI (presented in
“Unrealized gains (losses) from equity
instruments investments measured at fair
value through other comprehensive
income)
Ending balances
At fair value through
other comprehensive
income - stocks
2020
$57,192
10,319
$67,511
At fair value through
other comprehensive
income - stocks
2019
$57,192
-
$57,192

79

Information on significant unobservable inputs to valuation

Description of significant unobservable inputs to valuation of recurring fair value measurements categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy is as follows:

As at 31 December 2020

Valuation
techniques
Significant
unobservable inputs
Financial assets:
Financial assets
at fair value
through other
comprehensive
income
Stocks
Market
approach
discount for lack of
marketability
As at 31 December 2019
Valuation
techniques
Significant
unobservable inputs
Financial
assets:
Financial
assets at fair
value through
other
comprehensive
income
Stocks
Market
approach
discount for lack of
marketability
Valuation
techniques
Significant
unobservable inputs
Financial assets:
Financial assets
at fair value
through other
comprehensive
income
Stocks
Market
approach
discount for lack of
marketability
As at 31 December 2019
Valuation
techniques
Significant
unobservable inputs
Financial
assets:
Financial
assets at fair
value through
other
comprehensive
income
Stocks
Market
approach
discount for lack of
marketability
Valuation
techniques
Significant
unobservable inputs
Quantitative
information
Relationship between
inputs and fair value
Sensitivity of the input to fair
value
30%
Quantitative
information
The higher the discount
for lack of marketability,
the lower the fair value
of the stocks
Relationship between
inputs and fair value
10% increase (decrease) in the
discount for lack of
marketability would result in
increase (decrease) in the
Company’s profit or loss by
NT$8,069 thousand
Sensitivity of the input to fair
value
Market
approach
discount for lack of
marketability
30% The higher the discount
for lack of marketability,
the lower the fair value
of the stocks
10% increase (decrease) in the
discount for lack of
marketability would result in
increase (decrease) in the
Company’s profit or loss by
NT$ 7,812 thousand

80

Valuation process used for fair value measurements categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy

The Company’s Finance Department is responsible for validating the fair value measurements and ensuring that the results of the valuation are in line with market conditions, based on independent and reliable inputs which are consistent with other information, and represent exercisable prices. The Department analyses the movements in the values of assets and liabilities which are required to be re-measured or re-assessed as per the Company’s accounting policies at each reporting date.

  1. Significant assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies

  2. Information regarding the significant assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies is listed below:

is listed below:
Financial Assets 31 Dec. 2020
Foreign
Currency
$91,534
11,855
42,446
130,677
70,116,049
$23,573
Exchange
28.077249
34.433169
4.294707
28.077249
0.001215
28.077249
31 Dec. 2019
NTD
$2,570,023
408,205
182,293
3,669,052
85,191
$661,865
Monetary items:
USD
EUR
CNY
Non- monetary items:
USD
VND
Financial Liabilities
Monetary items:
USD
Financial Assets
Foreign
Currency
$97,924
17,468
24,093
117,398
$4,000
Exchange
29.95314
33.59164
4.29791
29.95314
29.95314
NTD
$2,933,131
586,779
103,550
3,516,446
$119,813
Monetary items:
USD
EUR
CNY
Non- monetary items:
USD
Financial Liabilities
Monetary items:
USD

81

The above information is disclosed based on the carrying amounts of the foreign currencies (after conversion to the functional currency).

The Company has various functional currencies, no information about the foreign exchange gains or losses by a specific currency is available. For the years ended 31 December 2020 and 2019, the foreign exchange gains or losses on monetary financial assets and financial liabilities were NT$54,279 thousand, NT$62,052 thousand1 respectively.

  1. Capital management

The primary objective of the Company’s capital management is to ensure that it maintains a strong credit rating and healthy capital ratios in order to support its business and maximize shareholder value. The Company manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it, in light of changes in economic conditions. To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust dividend payment to shareholders, return capital to shareholders or issue new shares.

XIII.ADDITIONAL DISCLOSURES

  • (1) The following are additional disclosures for the Company and its affiliates as required by the R.O.C. Securities and Futures Bureau:

  • (a) Financing provided to others for the year ended 31 December 2020: Please refer to Attachment 1.

  • (b) Endorsement/Guarantee provided to others for the year ended 31 December 2020: Please refer to Attachment 2.

  • (c) Securities held as of December 31, 2020 (excluding subsidiaries, associates and joint venture): Please refer to Attachment 3.

  • (d) Individual securities acquired or disposed of with accumulated amount exceeding the lower of NT$300 million or 20 percent of the capital stock for the year ended 31 December 2020: None.

  • (e) Acquisition of individual real estate with amount exceeding the lower of NT$300 million or 20 percent of the capital stock for the year ended 31 December 2020: None.

  • (f) Disposal of individual real estate with amount exceeding the lower of NT$300 million or 20 percent of the capital stock for the year ended 31 December 2020: None.

  • (g) Related party transactions for purchases and sales amounts exceeding the lower of NT$100 million or 20 percent of the capital stock f for the year ended 31 December 2020: Please refer to Attachment 4.

  • (h) Receivables from related parties with amounts exceeding the lower of NT$100 million or 20 percent of capital stock as of December 31, 2020: Please refer to Attachment 5.

  • (i) Names, locations and related information of investees as of December 31, 2020(excluding investment in Mainland China): Please refer to Attachment 6.

  • (j) Financial instruments and derivative transactions: Please refer to Note6(2) Note6(12) and Note12(8).

82

  • (2) Investment in Mainland China:

  • (a) Investee company name, main businesses and products, total amount of capital, method of investment, accumulated inflow and outflow of investments from Taiwan, net income (loss) of investee company, percentage of ownership, investment income (loss), carrying amount of investments, cumulated inward remittance of earnings and limits on investment in Mainland China: Please refer to Attachment 7.

  • (b) Directly or indirectly significant transactions through third regions with the investees in Mainland China, including price, payment terms, unrealized gain or loss, and other events with significant effects on the operating results and financial condition: Please refer to Attachment 1, Attachment 2 and Attachment 7.

  • (3) Information on major shareholders:

Name of major shareholders, number of shares held and proportion of shares held: Please refer to Attachment 8.

XIV. OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION

In accordance with Article 22 of the Regulations, the Company is not required to prepare operating segment information for the parent company only financial statements. Please refer to the consolidated financial statements of TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD. and subsidiaries for operating segment information.

83

Attachment 1: Financing provided to others

No.
(Note 1)
Lender Counter-party Financial
statement
account
Related
Party
Maximum
balance for the
period
(Note 7)
Ending
balance
Actual
amount
provided
Interest rate Nature of
financing
(Note 4)
Amount of sales to
(purchases from)
counter-party
(Note 5)
Reason for
short-term
financing
(Note 6)
Allowance
for
doubtful
accounts
Collateral ~~Limit of financing~~
amount for
individual counter-
party
~~(Note 2)~~
Limit of total
financing
amount
(Note 3)
Note
Item Value
0 SUPRA-ATOMIC KUN SHAN TYC HIGH
PERFORMANCE CO.,
LTD.
Other
receivables
Y $25,587
(USD900)
$25,587
(USD900)
$25,587
(USD900)
2.70% 2 $- Need for
operating
$- - $- $1,456,014
$1,456,014 -
0 JUOKU TECHNOLOGY
CO., LTD.
PT ASTRA JUOKU
INDONESIA
Other
receivables
Y 25,500
(IDR15,000,000)
- - - 2 - Need for
operating
- - - 65,485 130,969 -
1 JUOKU TECHNOLOGY
CO.,LTD.
JING TAI
TECHNOLOGY
Other
receivables
Y 29,600 - - - 2 - Need for
operating
- - - 65,485 130,969 (Note 8)

(Note 1) The financial information of the parent company and its subsidiaries are coded as follows:

  • (1) The Company is coded "0".

  • (2) The subsidiaries are coded consecutively beginning from "1" in the order presented in the table above.

  • (Note 2) Limit of financing amount for individual counterparty:

  • (1) Business contacts: limit of financing amount for individual counterparty shall not exceed 20% of the lender's net asste's value and the amount needed for operation. The amount of operation is the amount of business transaction in recent year between the lender and the counterparty.

  • (2) Necessary of need for operating:Limit of financing amount for individual counterparty shall not exceed 20% of the lender's net assets value as of the period.

  • (3) Individual financing between foreign companies of which subsidiaries directly and indirectly hold 100% voting shares is not subject to the limit of 20% of the lender's net assets value as of the period, but is limited to 100% of total assets.

(Note 3) Limit of total financing amount shall not exceed 40% of the subsidiary's net asset value.

  • (1) Individual financing between foreign companies of which subsidiaries directly and indirectly hold 100% voting shares is not subject to the limit of 40% of the lender's net asset of thef period, but is limited to 100% total assets.

(Note 4) The financing provided to others are coded as follows:

  • (1) Business contacts is coded "1".

  • (2) Short-term financing is coded "2".

(Note 5) If financing provided to others is coded "1" , the amount of business transactions should be filled in. The amount of operation is the amount of business transaction in recent year between lender and the counterparty.

(Note 6) If financing provided to others is coded "2". The reasons for the necessary loans and funds and the use of the loans and counterparty shall be specified, such as repayment, purchasing equipments, necesarry for operating, etc.

(Note 7) The balance of which is the maximum balance of financing provided to others in the current year.

(Note 8) The subsidiary of the Company JING TAI merged with JUOKU TECHNOLOGY via short-form merger as of 30 September 2020. JUOKU TECHNOLOGY is the surviving company.

(Note 9) The exchange rate of the USD to the NTD is 1:28.43.

The exchange rate of the IDR to the NTD is 1:0.0017.

84

Attachment 2: Endorsement/Guarantee provided to others

No.
(Note1)
Endorsor/
Guarantor
Receiving party Receiving party Limit of
guarantee/
endorsement
amount for
receiving party
(Note 3)
Maximum
balance for the
period
(Note 5)
Ending balance
(Note 6)
Actual amount
provided
(Note7)
Amount of
collateral
guarantee/
endorsement
Percentage of
accumulated
guarantee amount to
net assets value from
the latest financial
statement
Limit of total
guarantee/
endorsement
amount
(Note 4)
Parent company's
guarantee/
endorsement
amount to
subsidiaries
Subsidiaries'
guarantee/
endorsement
amount to parent
company
Guarantee/
endorsement
amount to
company in
Mainland China
Company name Releationship
(Note 2)
0 The Company KUN SHAN TYC HIGH
PERFORMANCE CO.,
LTD.
(2) $1,284,990 $454,880
(USD 16,000)
$398,020
(USD 14,000)
$398,020
(USD 14,000)
- 6.19% $2,569,979 Y N Y
0 The Company T.I.T. INTERNATIONAL
CO., LTD.
(2) 1,284,990 142,150
(USD 5,000)
142,150
(USD 5,000)
142,150
(USD 5,000)
- 2.21% 2,569,979 Y N N
0 The Company JUOKU TECHNOLOGY
CO., LTD
(2) 1,284,990 900,000 900,000 400,000 - 14.01% 2,569,979 Y N N
  • (Note 1) The Company and its subsidiaries are coded as follows:

  • (1)The Company is coded "0".

  • (2)The subsidiaries are coded consecutively beginning from "1" in the order presented in the table above.

  • (Note 2) According to the "Guidelines Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers" issued by the R.O.C. Securities and Futures Bureau, the receiving parties shall be disclosed as one of the following:

  • (1) A company with which it does business.

  • (2) A company in which the public company directly and indirectly holds more than 50% of the voting shares.

  • (3) A company that directly and indirectly holds more than 50 % of the voting shares in the public company.

  • (4) A company in which the public company holds, directly or indirectly, 90% or more of the voting shares.

  • (5) A company that fulfills its contractual obligations by providing mutual endorsements/guarantees for another company in the same industry or for joint builders for purposes of undertaking a construction project.

  • (6) A company that all capital contributing shareholders make endorsements/ guarantees for their jointly invested company in proportion to their shareholding percentages.

  • (7) Companies in the same industry provide among themselves joint and several security for a performance guarantee of a sales contract for pre-construction homes pursuant to the Consumer Protection Act for each other.

(Note 3) Limit of guarantee/endorsement amount for receiving party is 20% of the net worth of the financial report reviewed by the certified public accountants as of 31 December 2020.

  • (Note 4) Limit of total guarantee/ endorsement amount is 40% of the net worth of the financial report reviewed by the certified public accountants as of 31 December 2020.

(Note 5) The balance of which is the maximum balance of endorsement/guarantee provided to others in the current year.

  • (Note 6) The amount the Company and its subsidiaries approved through the board of directors for the endorsements for others.

(Note 7) The actual amount drawn within endorsement balance by the endorsed company.

(Note 8) The exchange rate of USD to NTD is 1:28.43.

85

Attachment 3: Securities held as of 31 December 2020. (Excluding subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures)

Holding Company Type and name of securities(Note1) Relationship Financial statement account as of 31 December 2020 as of 31 December 2020 as of 31 December 2020 as of 31 December 2020 Note
Shares(per) Book value Percentage of
ownership (%)
Fair value
(Note2)
The Company Unlisted stock-FORTOP INDUSTRIAL
CO.,LTD
The parent company is its corporate
director
Financial assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensivegains and losses,non-current
391,722 $43,157 19.59% $43,157 No guarantee or
pledge
Unlisted stock-BRITEVIEW AUTOMOTIVE
LIGHTING CO.,LTD.
The parent company is its corporate
director
Financial assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensivegains and losses,non-current
360,000 13,327 18.00% 13,327 No guarantee or
pledge
Unlisted stock-WK Technology Fund IV Ltd. None Financial assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensivegains and losses,non-current
681,866 4,491 1.60% 4,491 No guarantee or
pledge
Unlisted stock-WK Technology Fund Ltd. None Financial assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensivegains and losses,non-current
84,378 1,099 0.42% 1,099 No guarantee or
pledge
Unlisted stock- WK Technology Fund V Ltd. None Financial assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensivegains and losses,non-current
867,000 3,228 1.67% 3,228 No guarantee or
pledge
Unlisted stock-WK Technology Fund VI Ltd. None Financial assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensivegains and losses,non-current
578,000 2,209 1.14% 2,209 No guarantee or
pledge
Listed stock-LASTER TECHCO., LTD None Financial assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensivegains and losses,non-current
331,572 16,264 0.41% 16,264 No guarantee or
pledge
JUOKU TECHNOLOGY
CO., LTD.

Unlisted stock-WK Technology Fund VI Ltd.
Investment company measured at fair
value through other comprehensive gains
and losses
Financial assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensive gains and losses, non-current
289,000 2,486 0.57% 2,486 No guarantee or
pledge
TSM TECH CO., LTD. Fuzhou Ching Ho Automobile Accessory Co.,
Ltd.
Investment company measured at fair
value through other comprehensive gains
and losses
Financial assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensive gains and losses, non-current
- 8,010 3.73% 8,010 No guarantee or
pledge
TI YUAN
INVESTMENT CO.,
LTD.
Unlisted stock- WK Technology Fund VII Ltd. None Financial assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensivegains and losses,non-current
448,000 3,652 1.06% 3,652 No guarantee or
pledge
Listed stock-I YUAN PRECISION
INDUSTRIAL CO.,LTD.
The Company measured at fair value for
usingequitymethod.
Investment accounting for using equity method 900,914 38,152 2.51% - No guarantee or
pledge(Note 2)
TI FU INVESTMENT
CO., LTD.
Listed stock-T.Y.C. BROTHER INDUSTRIAL
CO.,LTD.
Holding company's parent company Financial assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensivegains and losses,non-current
939,707 22,177 - 22,177 No guarantee or
pledge
Listed stock-EMERGING DISPLAY
TECHNOLOGIES CORP.
None Financial assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensivegains and losses,non-current
56,406 1,086 0.03% 1,086 No guarantee or
pledge
Unlisted stock-WK Technology Fund V Ltd. None Financial assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensivegains and losses,non-current
433,500 266 0.83% 266 No guarantee or
pledge
Unlisted stock-WK Technology Fund VI Ltd. None Financial assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensivegains and losses,non-current
144,500 90 0.29% 90 No guarantee or
pledge
Listed stock-LASTER TECH CO., LTD. None Financial assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensivegains and losses,non-current
1,883,216 92,371 2.35% 92,371 No guarantee or
pledge

(Note 1)Marketable securities in the table refer to stocks, bonds, beneficiary certificates and other related derivative securities within the scope of IFRS 9 ‘Financial instruments’.

(Note 2)The investment was accounted for using the equity method in the consolidated financial statement.

86

Attachment 4: Related party transactions for purchases and sales exceeding the lower of NT$100 million or 20 percent of the capital stock as of 31 December 2020

Related party Counterparty Relationship IntercompanyTransactions IntercompanyTransactions IntercompanyTransactions IntercompanyTransactions Details of non-arm's length transaction Details of non-arm's length transaction Notes and accounts receivable (payable) Notes and accounts receivable (payable) Note
Purchases
(Sales)
Amount Percentage of
total
consolidated
purchase(Sales)
Terms Unit price Terms Carrying amount Percentage of total
consolidated receivables
(payable)
The Company GENERA
CORPORATION
Subsidiary of the
Company
Sales $3,561,717 37.92% T/T 135 days The price is determined
according to the US OEM
price×0.24 as the reference
price
Generally, payment is received 1 to 3 months after the
end of the month. Due to the long distance of
transportation, longer payment terms will be imposed.
Accounts receivable
$1,664,485
52.60% -
TYC EUROPE BV. Subsidiary of the
Company
Sales 1,518,614 16.17% T/T 120 days A single manufacturer and no
other manufacturers to
compare
Generally, payment is received 1 to 3 months after the
end of the month. Due to the long distance of
transportation,longerpayment terms will be imposed.
Accounts receivable
320,396
10.13% -
KUN SHAN TYC
HIGH
PERFORMANCE CO.,
LTD.
Subsidiary of the
Company
Sales 134,198 1.43% T/T 120 days comparable to general customers Accounts receivable
169,153
5.35% -
JUOKU
TECHNOLOGY CO.,
LTD.
Subsidiary of the
Company
Purchases 109,751 1.75% credit on 90 days comparable to general customers Accounts payable
114,074
4.16% -
JING TAI
TECHNOLOGY CO.,
LTD.
Subsidiary of the
Company
Purchases 134,555 2.15% credit on 90 days comparable to general customers Accounts payable
-
- (Note 1)
T.I.T.
INTERNATIONAL
CO.,LTD.
Subsidiary of the
Company
Purchases 210,520 3.36% credit on 60 days comparable to general customers Accounts payable
58,363
2.13% -
~~FORTOP~~
INDUSTRIAL
~~COLTD~~
The Company is its
corporate director
Purchases 716,526 11.45% credit on 90 days comparable to general customers Accounts payable
292,804
10.68% -

I YUAN PRECISION
INDUSTRIAL CO.,
LTD.
The Company measured
at fair value for using
equitymethod.
Purchases 527,904 8.44% credit on 90 days comparable to general customers Accounts payable
250,946
9.15% -
BUILDUP
INTERNATIONAL
TRADING CO.,LTD.
Substantive related
parties of the Company
Purchases 174,664 2.79% credit on 20 days comparable to general customers Accounts payable
16,246
0.59% -
JING TAI
TECHNOLOGY CO.,
LTD.
The Company Holding company's
parent company
Sales 134,842 65.54% After arrival T/T 90
days
N/A Accounts receivable
$-
- (Note 1)
JUOKU TECHNOLOGY
CO.,LTD
The Company Holding company's
parent company
Sales 332,555 19.45% After arrival T/T 90
days
N/A Accounts receivable
120,150
30.41% -
T.I.T. INTERNATIONAL
CO., LTD.
The Company Holding company's
parent company
Sales 205,102
(THB 219,220)
56.38% After acceptance T/T
90 days
N/A Accounts receivable
64,091
(THB 68,503)
56.53% -
CHANGZHOU TAMAO
PRECISION INDUSTRY
CO.,LTD.
The Company Holding company's
parent company
Sales 225,933
(USD 7,947)
87.93% After acceptance T/T
90 days
N/A Accounts receivable
137,089
(USD 4,822)
80.26% -
KUN SHAN TYC HIGH
PERFORMANCE CO.,
LTD.
The Company Holding company's
parent company
Purchases $138,851
(CNY 31,905)
60.32% After acceptance T/T
120 days
N/A Accounts payable
165,367
(CNY 37,998)
86.95% -
GENERA
CORPORATION
The Company Holding company's
parent company
Purchases 3,214,414
(USD 113,064)
76.51% After acceptance T/T
135 days
N/A Accounts payable
1,585,172
(USD 55,757)
84.07% -
TYC EUROPE BV. The Company Holding company's
parent company
Purchases 1,604,471
(EUR 46,079)
100.00% After acceptance T/T
120 days
N/A Accounts payable
267,905
(EUR 7,694)
100.00% -

(Note 1)The subsidiary of the Company JING TAI merged with JUOKU TECHNOLOGY via short-form merger as of 30 September 2020. JUOKU TECHNOLOGY is the surviving company.

  • (Note 2)The exchange rate of USD to NTD is 1:28.43.

The exchange rate of EUR to NTD is 1:34.82.

The exchange rate of THB to NTD is 1:0.9356.

The exchange rate of CNY to NTD is 1:4.352.

87

Attachment 5: Receivables from related parties with amounts exceeding the lower of NT$100 million or 20 percent of capital stock as of December 31, 2020

Related party Counterparty Relationship Amount Average
collection
turnover
Overdue account receivable-
related parties
Overdue account receivable-
related parties
Amount received
in subsequent
period
Allowance for
doubtful debts
Amount Processing
method
The Company GENERA
CORPORATION
Subsidiary of the
Company
$1,664,485 2.01 $30,128 Collection has
been
strengthened
$732,080 $-
TYC EUROPE BV. Subsidiary of the
Company
320,395 4.24 - - 254,999 -
KUN SHAN TYC
HIGH
PERFORMANCE
CO.,LTD.
Subsidiary of the
Company
169,153 1.01 117,616 Collection has
been
strengthened
25,581 -
CHANGZHOU TAMAO
PRECISION INDUSTRY
CO.,LTD.
The Company Holding company's
parent company
138,795
(USD 4,882)
1.80 109,342
(USD 3,846)
Collection has
been
strengthened
51,316
(USD 1,805)
-
JUOKU TECHNOLOGY
CO., LTD.
The Company Holding company's
parent company
120,150 2.13 23,771 Collection has
been
strengthened
38,922 -

(Note 1)The exchange rate of the USD to the NTD is 1:28.43

88

Attachment 6: Names, locations, main businesses and products, original investment amount, investment as of 31 December 2020, net income (loss) of investee company and investment income (loss) recognized as of 31 December 2020: (Excluding investment in Mainland China)

Investor Investee company Address Main businesses and products Initial Investment Initial Investment Investment as of 31 December 2020 Investment as of 31 December 2020 Investment as of 31 December 2020 Net income (loss) of
investee company
Investment income
(loss) recognized
(Note2)
Note
Ending balance Beginning balance Number of
shares
Percentage of
ownership
(%)
Book value
(Note1)
The Company JUOKU TECHNOLOGY
CO.,LTD.
No. 25, Gongye 3rd Rd.,
Annan Dist.,Tainan City
Manufacturing and sale of
automobileparts
$313,730 $313,730 27,923,401 72.10% $189,474 $6,728 $4,851 Subsidiary of the
Company
TI YUAN INVESTMENT CO.,
LTD.
2F., No. 9, Ln. 681, Gongyuan
Rd., North Dist., Tainan City
Marketable securities trading
business
30,053 30,053 5,731 100.00% 51,690 2,556 2,556 Subsidiary of the
Company
TI FU INVESTMENT CO.,
LTD.
2F., No. 9, Ln. 681, Gongyuan
Rd., North Dist., Tainan City
Marketable securities trading
business
30,076 30,076 12,000 100.00% 183,648
(Note 3)
22,953 22,953 Subsidiary of the
Company
TAMAU MANAGEMENT
CONSULTANCY CO.,LTD.
18F., No. 573, Qingping Rd.,
AnpingDist.,Tainan City
Management consult 1,000 1,000 260,000 100.00% 4,835 694 694 Subsidiary of the
Company
SUPRA-ATOMIC CO., LTD. British Virgin Islands Reinvestment holding activities 2,836,371
(Note 5)
2,883,163 66,532,450 100.00% 1,131,620 (69,479) (69,479) Subsidiary of the
Company
BESTE MOTOR CO., LTD. British Virgin Islands Reinvestment holding activities 322,939 322,939 12,072,000 100.00% 1,365,086 116,301 116,301 Subsidiary of the
Company
CONTEK CO., LTD. British Virgin Islands Reinvestment holding activities 66,512 54,460 2,186,000 100.00% 60,665 (3,205) (3,205) Subsidiary of the
Company
I YUAN PRECISION
INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD
No. 25, Zhongxing S. St.,
Sanchong Dist., New Taipei
City
Manufacturing, processing and sale
of automobile parts
126,907 126,907 5,617,854 15.66% 200,542 72,031 13,088 The Company measured
at fair value for using
equitymethod.
INNOVA HOLDING CORP. Delaware, U.S.A Reinvestment holding activities 745,370 745,370 5,549 100.00% 1,111,681 200,246 200,246 Subsidiary of the
Company
TYC VIETNAM
INDUSTRIAL CO.,LTD.
Vietnam Manufacture and sale automobile
lights
88,740 - - 60.00% 85,191 971 583 Subsidiary of the
Company

89

Attachment 7: Names, locations, main businesses and products, original investment amount, investment as of 31 December 2020, net income (loss) of investee company and investment income (loss) recognized as of 31 December 2020: (Excluding investment in Mainland China)

Investor Investee company Address Main businesses and products Initial Investment(Note1) Initial Investment(Note1) Investment as of 31 December 2020 Investment as of 31 December 2020 Investment as of 31 December 2020 Net income (loss) of
investee company
Investment income
(loss) recognized
(Note2)
Note
Ending balance Beginning balance Number of
shares
Percentage of
ownership
(%)
Book value
(Note1)
JUOKU
TECHNOLOGY CO.,
LTD.
TSM TECH CO.,LTD. British Virgin Islands Reinvestment holdingactivities $10,122 $10,122 300,000 100.00% $9,285 ($71) ($71) (Note4)
PT ASTRA JUOKU
INDONESIA
Indonesia Manufacture and sale automobile
lights
276,640 276,640 1,126,500 50.00% 162,522 (42,010) (21,005) -
JING TAI TECHNOLOGY
CO.,LTD.
No. 1, Xinle Rd., Tainan City Manufacturing, and sale of
automobileparts
- 200,000 - - - (28,437) (28,437) (Note4)(Note 6)
TI FU INVESTMENT
CO., LTD.
DBM REFLEX OF TAIWAN
CO., LTD.
No. 54, Xinle Rd., Tainan City Manufacture tooling mold and
international trading business
25,500 25,500 8,750,000 50.00% 131,798 43,621 21,810 (Note4)
SUPRA-ATOMIC
CO., LTD.
EUROPILOT CO., LTD. British Virgin Islands Reinvestment holding activities 408,255
(USD 14,360)
408,255
(USD 14,360)
14,359,821 100.00% 491,727 50,706 50,706 (Note4)
MOTOR-CURIO CO., LTD. British Virgin Islands Reinvestment holding activities 53,818
(USD 1,893)
53,818
(USD 1,893)
1,893,400 100.00% 147,369 21,423 21,423 (Note4)
SPARKING CO., LTD. British Virgin Islands Reinvestment holding activities 1,021,092
(USD 35,916)
1,021,092
(USD 35,916)
30,915,717 100.00% 325,977 (111,011) (111,011) (Note4)
EUROLITE CO., LTD. British Virgin Islands Reinvestment holding activities 590,150
(USD 20,758)
590,150
(USD 20,758)
14,697,972 100.00% 158,555 (25,474) (25,474) (Note4)
UNIMOTOR CO., LTD. British Virgin Islands Reinvestment holding activities 195,797
(USD 6,887)
195,797
(USD 6,887)
6,887,000 100.00% 306,272 (1,741) (1,741) (Note4)
EUROPILOT CO.,
LTD.
TYC EUROPE BV. Henery Moorest roat 25 1328
LS Almere HOLLAND
Sale automobile lights 408,255
(USD 14,360)
408,255
(USD 14,360)
120,000 100.00% 491,722 50,706 50,706 (Note4)
EUROLITE CO.,
LTD.
T.I.T. INTERNATIONAL CO.,
LTD.
350/132 Srikrung House Rama
3 Road Chongnonsi Yannawa
Bangkok,Thailand
Manufacture and sale of lighting
fixtures and daily-use product for
automobile
590,150
(USD 20,758)
590,150
(USD 20,758)
4,994,900 99.98% 158,497 (25,476) (25,471) (Note4)
BESTE MOTOR CO.,
LTD.

VARROC TYC
CORPORATION
British Virgin Islands Reinvestment holding activities 400,067
(USD 14,072)
400,067
(USD 14,072)
14,072,000 50.00% 1,365,061 232,608 116,304 -
CONTEK CO., LTD. ATECH INTERNATIONAL
CO.,LTD.
British Virgin Islands Reinvestment holding activities 63,968
(USD 2,250)
49,753
(USD 1,750)
2,250,000 25.00% 58,817 (11,951) (2,988) -
INNOVA HOLDING
CORP.
GENERA CORPORATION State of California, U.S.A. Sale of automobile lights and parts 352,219
(USD 12,389)
352,219
(USD 12,389)
12,388,505 100.00% 1,422,012
(USD 50,018)
197,475
(USD 6,946)
197,475
(USD 6,946)
(Note4)
W&W REAL PROPERTY,
INC.
State of California, U.S.A. Sale of and rental of real estate 28,430
(USD 1,000)
28,430
(USD 1,000)
1,000,000 100.00% 82,475
(USD 2,901)
7,193
(USD 253)
7,193
(USD 253)
(Note4)

(Note 1)The book value of the investment using the equity method is the net amount after deducting the unrealized gains and losses of downstream transactions

(Note 2)The investment income recognized didn't eliminate unrealized gain or loss on transactions between the Company and its investees.

The Group recognized I YUAN PRECISION INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD at 18.17% investment gains and losses

(Note 3) The company treats shares of the Company that the subsidiaries hold as treasury stocks.

The book value of the investment using the equity method is the net amount after deducting the treasury stocks.

(Note4)SUPRA-ATOMIC CO., LTD. applied for a capital reduction on 15 January, 2020 and returned the share price of NT$46,792 thousand.

(Note 5)The subsidiary of the Company JING TAI merged with JUOKU TECHNOLOGY via short-form merger as of 30 September 2020. JUOKU TECHNOLOGY is the surviving company. (Note 6)The exchange rate of USD to NTD is 1:28.43.

90

Attachment 7: Investment in Mainland China

Investee company Main Businesses and Products Total Amount of
Paid-in Capital
Method of Investment
(Note 1)
Accumulated Outflow
of Investment from
Taiwan as of
1 January 2020
Investment Flows Investment Flows Accumulated Outflow
of Investment from
Taiwan as of
31 Decembe 2020
Net income (loss)
of investee
company
Percentage of
Ownership
Investment income
(loss) recognized
(Note 2)
Carrying Value as of
31 December 2020
Accumulated Inward
Remittance of Earnings
as of
31 December 2020
Outflow Inflow
VARROC TYC AUTO LAMPS
CO.,LTD.
Manufacture automobile lights $767,610
(USD 27,000)
(1)VARROC TYC
CORPORATION
$383,805
(USD 13,500)
$- $- $383,805
(USD 13,500)
$227,108 50% $113,554 $2,730,020 $448,538
CHANGZHOU TAMAO
PRECISION INDUSTRY CO., LTD.
(Note 3)
Manufacture and sale of precision molds 183,857
(USD6,467)
(1)UNIMOTOR
INDUSTRIAL CO.,
LTD.
183,857
(USD6,467)
- - 183,857
(USD6,467)
(1,732) 100% (1,732) 306,097 -
HANGZHOU SUNNYTECH CO.,
LTD.
Industrial styling and product design 8,138
(CNY 1,870)
(1)SPARKING CO.,
LTD.
4,719
(USD 166)
- - 4,719
(USD 166)
(6,532) 30% (1,960) 11,837 -
JNS AUTO PARTS LIMITED Manufacture automobile parts 284,300
(USD 10,000)
(1)MOTOR-CURIO CO.,
LTD.
56,860
(USD 2,000)
- - 56,860
(USD 2,000)
117,143 20% 23,429 142,264 -
KUN SHAN TYC HIGH
PERFORMANCE (Note 3)
Manufacture, process and assemble of
various high-efficiency energy-saving
lamps and accessories
852,900
(USD30,000)
(1)SPARKING CO.,
LTD.
995,050
(USD 35,000)
- - 995,050
(USD 35,000)
(110,366) 100% (110,366) 314,139 -
CHIN-LI-MA HIGHT
PERFORMANCE LUMINAIRE
CO., LTD.
Design amd manufacture high-efficiency
energy-saving lamps
12,794
(USD 450)
(2)CHANGZHOU
TAMAO PRECISION
INDUSTRY CO.,LTD.
- - - - - 30% - - -
KUNSHAN ATECH AUTOPARTS
MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
Manufacture automobile parts 178,256
(USD 6,270)
(1)ATECH
INTERNATIONAL CO.,
LTD.
49,753
(USD 1,750)
- - 49,753
(USD 1,750)
(11,571)
(USD (407))
25% (2,900)
(USD (102))
85,091
(USD 2,993)
-
ATECH(JIANGSU) INDUSTRIAL
TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Manufacture automobile parts 42,645
(USD 1,500)
(1)ATECH
INTERNATIONAL CO.,
LTD.
- 14,525
(USD 500)
- 14,525
(USD 500)
57
(USD 2)
25% 28
(USD 1)
44,863
(USD 1,578)
-
Accumulated Investment in Mainland China
Investment Amounts Authorized by
Investment Commission, MOEA
Upper Limit on Investment
$1,688,259 (USD 59,383)
$1,973,923 (USD 69,431)
(Note 4)
Accumulated Investment in Mainland China Investment Amounts Authorized by
Investment Commission, MOEA
Upper Limit on Investment
$1,688,259 (USD 59,383) $1,973,923 (USD 69,431) (Note 4)

(Note 1)Methods of investment are divided into three:

  • (1)Indirectly investment in Mainland China through companies registered in a third region

  • (2)Reinvest with Mainland China company's own funds.

(3)Other

  • (Note 2)The investment income recognized didn't eliminate unrealized gain or loss on transactions between the Company and its investees.

  • (Note 3)According to 97.8.22 “Regulations Governing Permission for Investment or Technical Cooperation in Mainland China" and the amendment to “Review Principles of Investment or Technical Cooperation in Mainland china", the cumulative amount of investors' investment in Mainland China according to the upper limit set for other enterprises: 60% of its net value or the consolidated net value, whichever is higher. However, enterprises for which the Industrial Development Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs issued the certificate of compliance or the Taiwan subsidiaries of international enterprises shall not be subject to the restriction. The Company qualifies as business

  • (Note 4)The exchange rate of the USD to the NTD is 1:28.43.

  • The exchange rate of the CNY to the NTD is 1:4.352.

91

Attachment 8:Information on major shareholders

Attachment 8:Information on major shareholders
Name of ordinary shares
Name of major shareholders
Number of shares held Percentage of ownership
TA YIH TA INVESTMENT CO., LTD. 110,939,175 35.45%
  • (Note 1) The main shareholder information in this table is calculated based on the information available from the Taiwan Depository & Clearing Corporation on the last business day at the end of each quarter.The total number of ordinary shares and special shares held by the shareholders which have completed the dematerialized delivery and registration of the shares of the Company (including treasury shares) is more than 5%.

The share capital recorded in the Company's financial report and the number of shares actually delivered by the Company with dematerialized registration may differ because the calculation bases were different.

  • (Note 2) If the above information included the shareholders' shares transferred to a trust, it is disclosed by the individual settlor account opened by the trustee. Where the shareholders declared insider equity holding for more than 10% shareholding according to the Securities and Exchange Act, such holdings shall include the shares held by shareholders and the trusted assets with right to use. For information regarding insider shareholding declaration, please refer to the Market Observation Post System of the Taiwan Stock Exchange Corporation.

92

TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.

THE CONTENTS OF STATEMENT OF MAJOR ACCOUNTING ITEMS

31 December 2020.

31 December 2020.
ITEM INDEX
STATEMENT OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 1
STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE 2
STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE-RELATED PARITES 3
STATEMENT OF INVENTORIES 4
STATEMENT OF OTHER CURRENT ASSETS 5
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED 6
FOR UNDER THE EQUITY METHOD
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN RIGHT-OF-USE-ASSET AND 7
ACCUMULATED DEPERCIATION
STATEMENT OF SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS 8
STATEMENT OF NOTES PAYABLE 9
STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTS PAYABLE 10
STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTS PAYABLE-RELATED PPARTIES 11
STATEMENT OF OTHER PAYABLES 12
STATEMENT OF OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES 13
STATEMENT OF LONG-TERM BORROWINGS 14
STATEMENT OF LEASE LIABILITIES 15
STATEMENT OF OPERATING REVENUES 16
STATEMENT OF OPERATING COSTS 17
STATEMENT OF OPERATING EXPENSES 18

93

TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.

1.STATEMENT OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

DECEMBER 31,2020

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars

(Amounts in dollars of Foreign Currencies)

Item Description Amount Note
Cash and Petty cash
Bank Deposits
Savung account
Foreign currency cash
Subtotal
Time deposits
Total
USD 4,751,089
EUR 1,230,540
JPY 3,831,057
GBP 54,347
SGD 32,634
2,530,375
RMB
$2,179 The exchange rate
of the USD to
the NTD is 1:28.43
The exchange rate
of the EUR to the
NTD is 1:34.82
The exchange rate
of the JPY to the
NTD is 1:0.2743
The exchange rate
of the GBP to the
NTD is 1:38.70
The exchange rate
of the SGD to the
NTD is 1:21.47
The exchange rate
of the RMB to the
NTD is 1:4.352
34,022
135,073
42,847
1,051
2,103
701
11,012
226,809
4,291
$233,279

94

TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.

2.STATEMENT OF ACCONUTS RECEIVABLE

DECEMBER 31,2020

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars

(Amounts in dollars of Foreign Currencies)

(Amounts in dollars of Foreign Currencies)
Client Description Amount Note
Client A
Others
Subtotal
Less:Allowance for doubtful debts
Net amount
EUR 1,486,022 $51,743
882,648
The exchange rate
of the EUR to the
NTD is 1:34.82
The amount of individual
client in others does not exceed
5% of the account balance.
934,391
(162,065)
$772,326

95

TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.

3.STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLES-RELATED PARTIES

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars

(Amounts in dollars of Foreign Currencies)

Client Description Amount Note
GENERA CORPORATION
TYC EUROPE B.V.
KUN SHAN TYC HIGH
PERFORMANCE CO., LTD.
Others
Subtotal
Less:Allowance for doubtful debts
Net
USD
58,546,793
EUR
8,352,706
USD
1,039,541
RMB
38,867,810
1,664,485
$ 290,842
29,554
169,153
48,052
1.The exchange rate of the USD
to the NTD is 1:28.43
The exchange rate of the EUR
to the NTD is 1:34.82
The exchange rate of the RMB
to the NTD is 1:4.352
2.The amount of individual client
in others does not exceed 5%.
2,202,086
(54)
$2,202,032

96

TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.

4.STATEMENT OF INVENTORIES

DECEMBER 31,2020

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars

In Thousands In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars
Item Description Amount Note
Cost Net Realizable
Value
Raw materials
Work in process
Finished goods
Merchandise
Subtotal
Less:Allowance for inventory valuation losses
Total
$483,172
53,191
561,306
36,166
$483,172
53,191
636,130
38,470
1. Inventories were
not pledged.
2. Inventories are
valued at lower of
cost and net
realizable value item
by item.
1,133,835
(70,850)
$1,210,963
$1,062,985

97

TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.

5.STATEMENT OF OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

DECEMBER 31,2020

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars

Item Description Amount Note
Prepayment of purchases
Payment on behalf
Temporary paymants
Prepaid expense
Other
Total
Payment on behalf for
mold repair and vender
complaint.
Temprary payments for
freight.
Prepaid expense for
repair, maintentance and
insurance.
$65,136
42,060
13,388
12,921
1,452
$134,957
The amount of individual title
in others does not exceed 5% of
the account balance.

98

TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.

6.STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR UNDER THE EQUITY METHOD DECEMBER 31, 2020

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars

Investee Company BeginningBalance BeginningBalance Ad ditions Dec rease EndingBalance EndingBalance Fair value/Net assets value Fair value/Net assets value Collateral Note
Shares Amount Shares Amount Shares Amount Shares Shareholdingratio Amount Unitprice(NTD) Total Amount
JUOKU TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
TI YUAN INVESTMENT CO., LTD.
TI FU INVESTMENT CO., LTD.
TAMAU MANAGEMENT CONSULTANCY CO., LTD.
I YUAN PRECISION INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
CONTEK CO., LTD.
INNOVA HOLDING CORP.
SUPRA-ATOMIC CO., LTD.
BESTE MOTOR CO ., LTD.
TYC VIETNAM INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
Total
27,923,401
5,731
12,000
260,000
5,617,854
1,786,000
5,549
68,112,450
12,072,000
-
$201,318
49,134
136,149
4,685
204,444
52,653
962,153
1,252,730
1,248,910
-
400,000
(Note11)
$612 (Note6)
2,556 (Note1)
25,358 (Note1)
35,308 (Note4)
1,316 (Note7)
694 (Note1)
12,952 (Note1)
12,052 (Note9)
194,638 (Note1)
49,296 (Note6)
116,302 (Note1)
10 (Note6)
582 (Note1)
88,740 (Note9)
(1,580,000)
(Note8)
$(582) (Note1)
(9,528) (Note2)
(993) (Note5)
(1,353) (Note4)
(14,253) (Note3)
(230) (Note5)
(544) (Note3)
(16,854) (Note3)
(3,204) (Note1)
(836) (Note2)
(94,406) (Note2)
(36,817) (Note1)
(2,825) (Note2)
(46,792) (Note8)
(34,676) (Note6)
(136) (Note2)
(4,131) (Note2)
27,923,401
5,731
12,000
260,000
5,617,854
2,186,000
5,549
66,532,450
12,072,000
-
72.10%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
15.66%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
60.00%
$189,474
51,690
183,648
4,835
200,542
60,665
1,111,681
1,131,620
1,365,086
85,191
8.45
9,163.78
20,997.17
18.60
44.60
27.75
USD 9,539.56
21.88
113.08
-
$327,212
52,518
251,966
4,835
250,556
60,665
USD 52,935
1,456,014
1,365,107
-
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
$4,112,176 $540,416 $(268,160) $4,384,432

Note1 Net investment income or loss accounted for using equity method.(Included unrealized gain or loss on the transaction between the Company and its investees.)

Note2 Exchange differences resulting from translating the financial statement of foreign poerations.

Note3 Cash dividends paid by subsidiaries.

Note4 Unrealized gains or losses on financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income. Note5 Profits or losses of the defined benefit plan. Notr6 Downstream transactions are written off.

Note7 Adjustments for dividends subsidiaries received from parent company. Note8 Refund of capital reduction. Note9 New investement.

99

TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.

7.STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS AND ACCUMULATED DEPERCIATION

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars

Item Beginning
Balance
Additions Decrease Ending Balance Note
Cost
Land
Buildings
Total
Accumulated
depreciation
Land
Buildings
Total
$627,374
95,668
$-
-
$-
-
$627,374
$95,668
$723,042 $- $- $723,042
$562
12,716
$562
12,716
$-
-
$1,124
$25,432
$13,278 $13,278 $- $26,556

100

TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.

8.STATEMENT OF SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS

DECEMBER 31,2020

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars

Type Description Balance, End of Year Contract Period Interest rates applied Loan
Commitments
or Collateral
Note
Unsecured borrowings
Unsecured borrowings
Unsecured borrowings
Total
Mizuho Bank
Australia and New
Zealand Bank
Cathay United Bank
$240,000
85,590
50,000
$375,590
2020/12/29-2021/1/29
2020/12/17-2021/3/17
2020/12/25-2021/1/22
0.82%
0.75%
0.86%
None
None
None

101

TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.

9.STATEMENT OF NOTES PAYABLE

DECEMBER 31,2020

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars
Client Description Amount Note
Client A
Client B
Client C
Client D
Client E
Client F
Client G
Total
$102,851
62,322
38,862
35,080
27,456
18,483
11,028
$296,082
The amount of individual client
in others does not exceed 5%
of the account balance.

102

TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.

10.STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTS PAYABLE

DECEMBER 31,2020

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars

Client Description Amount Note
Client A
Others
Total
$79,370
1,565,990
The amount of individual client
in others does not exceed 5%
of the account balance.
$1,645,360

103

TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.

11.STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTS PAYABLE-RELATED PPARTIES

DECEMBER 31,2020

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars

Client Description Amount Note
FORTOP INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
I YUAN PRECISION INDUSTRIAL CO.,
LTD.
JUOKU TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
T.I.T. INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD.
Other
Total
USD
8,767,214
USD
2,045,667
292,804
$ 250,946
114,074
58,363
85,190
801,377
$
1.The exchange rate of the USD
to the NTD is 1:28.43
2.The amount of individual client
in others does not exceed 5%
of the account balance.

104

TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.

12.STATEMENT OF OTHER PAYABLES

DECEMBER 31,2020

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars
Item Description Amount Note
Other payables
Salaries payable and bonuses
Employee's compensation
Accrued expenses
Others
Other payables-related parties
Total
Freight
Deposit for mold
Deposit for mold
$186,321
68,835
65,117
73,352
29,201
The amount of individual account title
in others does not exceed 5% of the
account balance.
$422,826

105

TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.

13.STATEMENT OF OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES

DECEMBER 31,2020

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars
Item Description Amount Note
Contract liabilites
Other unearned revenue
Receipts under custody
Other
Total
Advance sales receipts
Advance mold receipts
Receipts under custody for mold
$82,964
199,531
19,151
66
$301,712
The amount of individual account title
in others does not exceed 5% of the
account balance.

106

TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.

14.STATEMENT OF LONG-TERM BORROWINGS

DECEMBER 31,2020

TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
14.STATEMENT OF LONG-TERM BORROWINGS
DECEMBER 31,2020
TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
14.STATEMENT OF LONG-TERM BORROWINGS
DECEMBER 31,2020
TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
14.STATEMENT OF LONG-TERM BORROWINGS
DECEMBER 31,2020
TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
14.STATEMENT OF LONG-TERM BORROWINGS
DECEMBER 31,2020
TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
14.STATEMENT OF LONG-TERM BORROWINGS
DECEMBER 31,2020
In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars
Creditors Description Amount due within
one year
Amount due in one
year
Contract Period Interest rates applied Loan Commitments or Collateral Redemption
First Bank
First Bank
Chang Hwa Bank
Bank of Taiwan
DBS Bank
DBS Bank
Mega Bank
KGI Bank
Mizuho Bank
Yuanta Bank
Shin Kong Bank
Hua Nan Bank
DBS Bank
KGI Bank
Subtotal
unamortized expense
Total
Unsecured
Borrowing
Unsecured
Borrowing
Unsecured
Borrowing
Unsecured
Borrowing
Unsecured
Borrowing
Unsecured
Borrowing
Unsecured
Borrowing
Unsecured
Borrowing
Unsecured
Borrowing
Unsecured
Borrowing
Unsecured
Borrowing
Unsecured
Borrowing
Unsecured
Borrowing
Unsecured
Borrowing
$-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$-
$800,000
200,000
700,000
200,000
300,000
280,000
150,000
340,000
600,000
520,000
100,000
200,000
114,120
57,060
4,561,180
(2,567)
$4,558,613
2019/07/01-2026/09/15
2020/08/14-2022/08/14
2019/08/09-2029/08/15
2020/06/24-2022/06/24
2019/11/06-2024/10/15
2020/04/14-2022/04/14
2020/06/14-2022/06/13
2020/11/29-2022/11/29
2020/11/20-2022/11/20
2020/08/19-2022/08/18
2020/01/13-2022/01/13
2020/07/24-2025/07/24
2020/04/14-2022/04/14
2020/11/29-2022/11/29
0.45%
0.95%
0.50%
0.96%
0.57%
0.91%
0.92%
0.92%
0.90%
0.95%
0.90%
0.46%
0.80%
0.85%
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
Principal are repaid monthly, starting from 17 Oct. 2022 , and
interests are repaid monthly.
Interests are repaid monthly and bullet repayment on expiry
date.
Principal are repaid monthly, starting from 17 Oct. 2022 , and
interests are repaid monthly.
After applying for each drawdown within the credit line, each
transaction shall not exceed 180 days.
Interests are repaid monthly and bullet repayment on expiry
date.
Principal are repaid monthly, starting from 17 Oct. 2022 , and
interests are repaid monthly.
After applying for each drawdown within the credit line, each
transaction shall not exceed 180 days.
Interests are repaid monthly and bullet repayment on expiry
date.
Interests are repaid monthly and bullet repayment on expiry
date.
Interests are repaid monthly and bullet repayment on expiry
date.
Interests are repaid monthly and bullet repayment on expiry
date.
After applying for each drawdown within the credit line, each
transaction shall not exceed 180 days.
Interests are repaid monthly and bullet repayment on expiry
date.
After applying for each drawdown within the credit line, each
transaction shall not exceed 90 days.
Interests are repaid monthly and bullet repayment on expiry
date.
Principal are repaid monthly, starting from 15 Aug. 2023, and
interests are repaid monthly.
After applying for each drawdown within the credit line, each
transaction shall not exceed 180 days.
Interests are repaid monthly and bullet repayment on expiry
date.
Interests are repaid monthly and bullet repayment on expiry
date.

107

TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.

15.STATEMENT OF LEASE LIABILITIES

DECEMBER 31,2020

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars

Item Description Contract Periods Discount rates
applies
Amount Note
Land
Buildings
Subtotal
(Less):Current portion
Lease liabilties, non current
5~20 years
5~10 years
1.42%
1.42%
$582,436
71,225
653,661
(38,832)
$614,829

108

TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.

16.STATEMENT OF OPERATING REVENUES

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars
Item Amount Note
Automobile lights
Automobile light parts
Others
Total
$7,566,196
308,567
1,516,987
The amount of individual account title
in others does not exceed 5% of the account balance.
Sells for water pump, fan and equipment.
9,391,750

109

TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD. 17.STATEMENT OF OPERATING COSTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 DECEMBER 31, 2020
In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars
Item Amount Note
Cost of Goods Sold of Self-made Product
Direct material
Beginning of year
Add: Raw material purchased
Less: Raw material, end of year
Gains on physical inventories
Scrapped
Sell
Transfer to other account title
Supplies and parts used
Direct labor
Factory overheads
Manufacturing cost
Add: Work in process, beginning of year
Less: Work in process, end of year
Transfer to other account title
Cost of finished goods
Add: Finished goods, beginning of year
Finished goods purchased
Transfer from other account title
Less: Finished goods, end of year
Losses on physical inventories
Scrapped
Transfer to other account title
Cost of Goods Sold of Self-made Product
Cost of Goods sold of Merchandise
Merchandise: Beginning of year
Add: Merchandise purchased
Transfer from other account title
Less: Merchandise, end of year
Losses on physical inventories
Scrapped
Transfer to other account title
Cost of Goods sold of Merchandise
Other operating costs
Sellraw materials
Losses on scrap of inventories
Net gains (losses) on physical inventories
Losses on Inventory Valuation
Other
Total Operating Costs
$462,128
3,409,308
(483,172)
368
(20,964)
(289,090)
(97,571)
2,981,007
375,379
1,918,726
5,275,112
61,855
(53,191)
(48,006)
5,235,770
627,062
1,376,670
48
(561,306)
(179)
(3,197)
(401)
6,674,467
26,338
1,471,142
1
(36,166)
(1)
(8)
(11)
1,461,295
289,090
24,169
(188)
4,294
10,039
$8,463,166

110

TYC BROTHER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.

18.STATEMENT OF OPERATING EXPENSES

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars

Item Selling
Expenses
General and
Administrative
Expenses
Research and
Development
Expenses
Expected credit
impairment
losses
Total
Payroll expenses
Freight
Expected credit impairment losses
Repair and maintenance expenses
Depreciation
Amortization expense
Research expense
Commission expense
Export expense
Professional service fee
Certification fee
Other expense
Total
$88,049
44,841
-
3,181
23,186
1,807
-
25,867
72,301
7,311
38,913
52,216
$123,589
47
-
16,345
41,228
11,863
-
-
-
21,151
555
74,908
$125,441
1,531
-
16,622
3,923
23,555
108,837
-
-
975
4,694
62,199
$-
-
2,085
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$337,079
46,419
2,085
36,148
68,337
37,225
108,837
25,867
72,301
29,437
44,162
189,323
$357,672 $289,686 $347,777 $2,085 $997,220

Note The amount of individual account title in others does not exceed 5% of the of the account balance.

111