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Telenor ASA Interim / Quarterly Report 2021

Jul 20, 2021

3773_rns_2021-07-20_9c9e3e68-6326-4638-bc14-88762843d0e0.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Q2 -- 2021

Interim report April -- June 2021

Contents

Highlights and Group performance 1
Outlook for 2021 1
Interim report 6
Telenor's operations 6
Group performance 13
Interim condensed financial information
Notes to the interim consolidated financial
statements
15
20
Definitions 28

Returning to growth

Telenor returned to growth in the second quarter. The growth was driven by strong performance in the Nordics combined with a growing subscriber base and increased data consumption in the Asian markets. Subscription and traffic revenues increased by 2%. Combined with progress on the modernisation agenda this resulted in an EBITDA uplift of 4%.

In Norway, the decline in fixed legacy revenues are offset by growth in fibre and fixed wireless accesses and mobile service revenues. Improved subscription development in Sweden contributed positively towards stabilisation of the subscription and traffic revenues. Furthermore, Finland and Denmark continued its strong performance, delivering both revenue and EBITDA growth in the quarter.

In Asia, Telenor aims to strengthen the position in our markets and be better positioned for future growth. The merger agreement with Celcom in Malaysia was signed in Q2 and marks the next step towards creating a leading operator in the country. We have an ambition to serve the data revolution in the region and the demand for data contributes to the revenue development in Bangladesh and Pakistan. Domestic market performance in Thailand has stabilised the top-line despite impact from the third wave of the pandemic.

On July 8, Telenor Group announced an agreement to sell Telenor Myanmar. The situation in the country has over the past months deteriorated, posing challenges related to people security, the regulatory environment and compliance. It has not been an easy decision. The commitment to why we believe this sale is the best possible solution in this situation.

With the first half of 2021 behind us, and a strong set of numbers for the second quarter, we adjust our expectations for the full year 2021. We now expect organic subscription and traffic revenues growth of 0-1%, organic EBITDA growth of 0-2% and a capex to sales ratio of 15-16%.

-- Sigve Brekke, President and CEO

Key figures Telenor Group*)

Second quarter First half year Year
NOK in million 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020
Revenues 27 158 28 978 54 675 58 109 115 839
Organic revenue growth (%) 3.3 (4.8) 1.3 (2.2) (2.7)
Subscription and traffic revenues 20 327 22 005 40 844 44 228 87 147
Organic subscription and traffic revenue growth (%) 2.1 (4.5) (0.4) (2.1) (2.6)
EBITDA before other income and other expenses 12 353 13 175 24 562 26 175 52 347
Organic EBITDA growth (%) 3.6 0.2 1.4 0.4 1.0
EBITDA before other income and other expenses/Revenues (%) 45.5 45.5 44.9 45.0 45.2
Net income attributable to equity holders of Telenor ASA 2 188 4 428 (1 701) 5 125 17 341
Capex excl. licences and spectrum 4 377 3 688 8 063 6 680 15 811
Total Capex 6 073 3 721 10 298 7 019 21 152
Free cash flow before M&A 2 126 3 995 5 117 6 659 12 542
Total Free cash flow 2 121 3 579 5 955 7 353 20 855
Mobile subscriptions - Change in quarter/Total (mill.) 1.7 (3.4) 170.3 158.9 165.5

* ) With effect from the second quarter of 2021, Telenor Myanmar is classified as held for sale and discontinued operations, see note 3. As a consequence, the relevant figures in the table above and throughout the report excludes Telenor Myanmar.

Second quarter 2021 summary1)

  • 1.7 million. The subscriber base was 170 million at the end of the quarter.
  • Subscription and traffic revenues increased by 2% on an organic basis. Total reported revenues were NOK 27.2 billion, a decrease of NOK 1.8 billion.
  • Currency adjusted opex decreased by NOK 0.1 billion, or 1%. Reported opex decreased by NOK 0.9 billion.
  • Organic EBITDA increased by 4%, as a result of increase in subscription and traffic revenues. Reported EBITDA before other items was NOK 12.4 billion and the EBITDA margin was 45%.
  • Capex excluding licences and spectrum was NOK 4.4 billion, yielding a capex to sales ratio of 16%.

  • Reported net income was NOK 2.2 billion.

  • Total free cash flow was NOK 2.1 billion.
  • In June, Telenor ASA paid the first tranche of the dividend for 2020 of NOK 6.7 billion or NOK 5.0 per share.
  • Leverage increased to 2.0x at the end of the second quarter from 1.8x at the end of the previous quarter mainly due to Myanmar reclassification to discontinued operations and dividend pay-out in June.
  • On 8 July 2021, the Group announced an agreement to sell its operations in Myanmar. As a consequence, Telenor Myanmar is financial statements.

COVID-

Our business continues to be impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, in particular in Asia. New waves of outbreaks have emerged during the second quarter, driven by new mutants of the virus. Thailand, Malaysia and Bangladesh are ending the second quarter with significant increase in daily infections, and new lockdowns are implemented. The Thai economy remains severely hit by the drop in tourism, both directly and indirectly impacting the demand for telecom services. In the Nordics, several of the restrictions are eased and the daily infection cases have decreased during second quarter, and the vaccination is progressing.

The low level of international travel and roaming volumes will likely remain until restrictions are eased and mass-vaccination has gained traction. The duration and modality of restrictions, reactive measures by the authorities and the timing of economic recovery in Asia remains uncertain.

During the pandemic, Telenor has enabled and improved flexible workfrom-home solutions, ensuring business continuity and employee safety, and has accelerated digitalisation including zero touch operations and automation. Telenor maintains its strategic direction, while closely monitoring revised expectations for economic development and changed risk profiles, both globally and in our local markets.

For more details on the impact of COVIDfinancial results, please refer to pages 3 -- 5 for a description of the for market specific information, as well as Note 7 COVID-19.

Divestment of operations in Myanmar

As announced on 8 July 2021, Telenor Group has entered into an agreement to sell 100 percent of its mobile operations in Myanmar to M1 Group for a total consideration of USD 105 million (approximately NOK 900 million). The transaction is subject to regulatory approvals in Myanmar.

The decision to divest the operations in Myanmar followed the announcement from 4 May 2021 regarding impairment of Telenor Myanmar by NOK 6.5 billion, where it was underlined that the future presence in Myanmar would depend on the developments in the country and the ability to contribute positively to the people of Myanmar. Further deterioration of the situation and recent developments in Myanmar form the basis for the decision to divest the company.

been around NOK 5.3 billion. After turning cashflow positive in 2017, Telenor Myanmar has distributed approximately NOK 3.2 billion in dividend.

With effect from the second quarter of 2021, Telenor Myanmar is classified as an asset held for sale and discontinued operations with comparative figures for the income statement re-presented, see note 3 for more information.

Until disposal, the results of Telenor Myanmar will continue to be consolidated as part of discontinued operations in the income statement, and cash flows will be part of total cash flow for the Group. Upon disposal, the net assets including consolidated results will be derecognised as part of profit (loss) from discontinued operations in the income statement. Cash flows as part of the cash balance will be derecognised as part of the total cash effect from disposal in the cash flow statement.

Outlook for 2021

The pandemic is still ongoing and continue to impact our operations in Asia. Telenor expects a gradual recovery in the Asian markets during the second half of the year. For the full year 2021, Telenor expects growth in organic subscription and traffic revenues of 0-1%, organic EBITDA growth of 0-2% and a capex to sales ratio of 15-16%.

Group performance in the second quarter 20211)

SUBSCRIPTION AND TRAFFIC REVENUES

On an organic basis, subscription and traffic revenues increased by 2% which is an improvement from the first quarter. Reported subscription and traffic revenues fell by 8%.

In Norway, growth in mobile, fixed wireless access and fibre offset the decline in fixed legacy revenues. Our operations in Finland and Denmark continued to perform well, with 3% growth each in subscription and traffic revenues. In Sweden, the improvement continued and subscription and traffic revenues stabilised.

In Asia, subscription and traffic revenues in Bangladesh, Pakistan, and Malaysia increased by 8%, 11% and 2% respectively. Subscriber growth and increasing data usage, in addition to more favourable year-on-year comparable, contributed to the solid development in Bangladesh and Pakistan. In Thailand, subscription and traffic revenues declined by 2% as the pandemic continues to impact the overall economy.

Year to date, organic subscription and traffic revenues were stable.

OPERATING EXPENSES (OPEX)

Our ongoing efforts to modernise our operations continued to have positive effect on the cost base. Reported opex decreased by NOK 0.9 billion in the quarter. On a currency adjusted basis, opex decreased by NOK 0.1 billion, or 1%. The effect of higher sales and marketing cost in line with the positive top-line development was more than offset by lower operations and maintenance cost.

Year to date, opex decreased by NOK 0.7 billion on currency adjusted basis. The solid opex reduction was a result of reductions seen in most of the segments. Personnel costs were further reduced as a result of modernisation initiatives in several operations. The increase in sales and marketing costs due to higher activity level this year was more than offset by decrease in operation and maintenance cost as well as lower bad debt expenses across the Group. Sale of Tapad last year contributed with reduction in opex by NOK 0.2 billion.

EBITDA BEFORE OTHER INCOME AND OTHER EXPENSES (EBITDA)

On an organic basis, EBITDA increased by 4% on the back of positive development in majority of the business units. The biggest contributor to the subscription and traffic revenue growth, but also Pakistan and the Nordic operations contributed positively. In Thailand, the decrease in subscription and traffic revenues was partly compensated by lower opex.

Reported EBITDA decreased by NOK 0.8 billion and the EBITDA margin was 45%.

Year to date, EBITDA increased by 1% on an organic basis. The improvement was driven by subscription and traffic growth in the second quarter and the substantial opex reductions in the first quarter. Reported EBITDA decreased by NOK 1.6 billion as the underlying improvement was more than offset by negative currency effects.

CAPITAL EXPENSES (CAPEX)

Capex in the second quarter was driven by the ongoing network modernisation in several of our markets, including 5G roll-out in Norway and Finland, fibre investments in Norway, network capacity and coverage expansion in Thailand, as well as 4G expansion in Bangladesh.

In total for the quarter, capex excluding licences and spectrum was NOK4.4 billion, which corresponds to a capex to sales ratio of 16%. Licences and spectrum in the quarter was NOK 1.7 billion, whereof NOK 1.1 billion related to Grameenphone.

So far this year the capex excluding licences and spectrum was NOK 8.1 billion. With slower roll-out in the beginning of the year, this corresponded to a capex to sales ratio of 15%.

NET INCOME

Reported net income to equity holders of Telenor ASA in the second quarter was NOK 2.2 billion, which is a decrease of NOK 2.2 billion.

Net income attributable to equity holders of Telenor ASA from continuing operations decreased by NOK 0.3 billion as the increase in operating profit by NOK0.7 billion and lower income taxes by NOK 0.5 billion were more than offset by the negative development in net financial items by NOK 1.5 billion.

Net income attributable to equity holder of Telenor ASA from discontinued operations decreased by NOK 1.9 billion primarily due to gain on disposal of Canal Digital of NOK 1.7 billion recognised last year as part of discontinued operations.

1) The comments are related to Telenor's development in the second quarter of 2021 compared to the second quarter of 2020 and are based on current Group structure unless otherwise stated. Please refer to Definitions on page 28 for descriptions of alternative performance measures.

Year to date, net income to equity holders of Telenor ASA was negative NOK 1.7 billion which is a decrease of NOK 6.8 billion.

Net income attributable to equity holders of Telenor ASA from continuing operations increased by NOK 2.5 billion primarily driven by positive development in net financial items on year to date basis.

Net income attributable to equity holder of Telenor ASA from discontinued operations decreased by NOK 9.3 billion due to impairment of Telenor Myanmar of NOK 6.5 billion this year, gain on disposal of Canal Digital of NOK 1.7 billion recognised last year, as well as reduction in the underlying profits of Telenor Myanmar by NOK 0.6 billion.

FREE CASH FLOW

Free cash flow before M&A was NOK 2.1 billion, which is a decrease of NOK 1.9 billion compared to last year. Adjusted for the second installment of BTRC deposit payment in Bangladesh last year of NOK 1.1 billion, the decrease was NOK 3.0 billion. The decreased cash flow was mainly a result of negative currency effect on EBITDA development, higher income tax payments and negative working capital changes due to postponement of payments last year as part of COVID-19 incentives by the governments. The improvement in cash flow from M&A activities by NOK 0.4 billion was due to net deconsolidation effect of Canal Digital as a subsidiary last year.

Year to date, free cash flow before M&A was NOK 5.1 billion, which is a decrease of NOK 1.5 billion. Adjusted for the two installments of BTRC deposit payment in Bangladesh last year of NOK 2.2 billion, the decrease of NOK 3.7 billion was primarily due to negative currency effect on EBITDA development, deteriorated performance in Myanmar, as well as negative working capital changes. The improvement in cash flow from M&A activities by NOK 0.1 billion was mainly explained by deconsolidation effect of Canal Digital as a subsidiary last year.

MOBILE SUBSCRIPTIONS

increased by 1.7 million to 170 million, driven by Grameenphone which added 1.3 million subscribers. Both Telenor Pakistan and dtac had positive subscriber growth with 0.3 million and 0.2 million subscribers, respectively, while Digi lost 33,000 subscribers.

In the Nordics, our operations in Sweden, Denmark and Finland report positive development with in total 37,000 new mobile subscriptions, while the customer base in Telenor Norway declined by 24,000.

Interim report

Telenor's operations

ed to the second quarter of 2020 in local currency, unless otherwise stated. With effect from the second quarter of 2021, Telenor Myanmar is classified as discontinued operation and accordingly, it is excluded from the segment reporting, see note 3 for more information. From 1 January 2020, Telenor Infra became the operator of all passive infrastructure in Norway. However, Telenor Norway retained ownership of its passive infrastructure, and as a second step, the ownership of the passive mobile infrastructure was transferred from Telenor Norway to Telenor Infra with effect from 1 January 2021. The reported figures for 2020 have not been restated to reflect this, hence the year on year development in the reported financial figures do . See note 9 for further information. Please refer to Definitions on page 28 for descriptions of alternative performance measures. All comments on EBITDA are made on development in EBITDA before other income and other expenses. Please refer to page Additional information is available at: www.telenor.com/ir

Norway

Telenor Norway continued its modernisation journey and delivered yet another quarter with solid performance, with 1% growth in mobile subscription and traffic revenues and 12% growth in fixed subscription and traffic revenues from non-legacy services.

The growth within mobile subscription and traffic revenues was driven by 4% ARPU increase as the upsell to speed-based products and value-added services continued. The mobile subscription base decreased by 24,000 in the quarter, whereof 16,000 in the prepaid segment.

The strong growth within fixed non-legacy services continued, driven by a combination of subscriber and ARPU increase. 6,000 new fibre subscriptions and 9,000 new fixed wireless access subscriptions were added in the quarter. Total subscription and traffic revenues remained stable. Total revenues were negatively impacted by around NOK 130 million reduction in handset and hardware revenues.

Opex decreased by 4%, or 1% adjusted for the effects from the transfer of ownership of the passive mobile infrastructure to Telenor Infra. The underlying reduction was mainly a result of lower personnel and network related costs. Combined with gross profit increase, this resulted in 2% organic growth in EBITDA.

Capex continued to be focused on fibre investments and the mobile network modernisation, including 5G r again ranked by Ookla as the fastest network in Norway, and the network with the best coverage.

Second quarter First half year Year
NOK in million 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020
Revenues mobile operation
Subscription and traffic 2 787 2 746 5 545 5 520 11 170
Interconnect 113 108 216 217 435
Other mobile 275 270 547 526 1 071
Non-mobile 594 733 1 197 1 458 2 993
Total revenues mobile operation 3 769 3 858 7 505 7 721 15 670
Revenues fixed operation
Telephony 154 212 316 433 812
Internet and TV 1 627 1 610 3 246 3 203 6 550
Data services 125 122 254 245 502
Other fixed 236 278 488 585 1 127
Total retail revenues 2 141 2 222 4 304 4 465 8 990
Wholesale and broadcasting 368 402 748 809 1 648
Total revenues fixed operation 2 509 2 625 5 052 5 274 10 638
Total revenues 6 278 6 482 12 557 12 995 26 307
Gross profit 4 983 5 009 9 935 10 062 20 446
Operating expenses (1 848) (1 923) (3 670) (3 852) (7 659)
EBITDA before other items 3 135 3 086 6 265 6 210 12 787
Operating profit 1 410 369 2 855 1 685 5 023
EBITDA before other items/Total revenues (%) 50 48 50 48 49
Capex excl. Licences and Spectrum 1 390 1 482 2 486 2 822 5 298
Statistics (monthly in NOK):
Mobile ARPU 348 335 344 335 341
Fixed Telephony ARPU 262 248 254 245 248
Fixed Internet ARPU 439 423 438 422 426
TV ARPU 350 328 343 328 345
No. of subscriptions - Change in quarter/Total (in thousands):
Mobile (24) (21) 2 765 2 831 2 817
Fixed telephony (23) (22) 183 273 232
Fixed Internet (11) (2) 769 812 790
TV (10) 8 575 586 590

Sweden

In Sweden, subscription and traffic revenues were stable as growth in fixed fiber and TV revenues offset the negative effects on mobile ARPU from price pressure.

The mobile subscription base grew by 22,000 in the quarter, primarily from growth in the fighter-brand Vimla and the large enterprise segment.

Opex decreased by 4%, mainly due to lower personnel cost driven by restructuring initiatives last year. Combined with stable gross profit, this resulted in an EBITDA growth of 2%.

In May, Telenor Sweden successfully launched its new billing support system. The new platform will enable simplification of key processes, standardised APIs and strengthen the digital customer journey.

The ongoing network modernisation will be further stepped up in the coming quarters, including ramp up of 5G rollout.

Second quarter First half year Year
NOK in million 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020
Revenues mobile operation
Subscription and traffic 1 378 1 450 2 740 2 888 5 772
Interconnect 106 119 209 230 451
Other mobile 113 111 214 211 426
Non-mobile 449 510 980 1 002 2 267
Total revenues mobile operation 2 046 2 190 4 142 4 330 8 916
Revenues fixed operation
Telephony 32 39 66 77 146
Internet and TV 695 706 1 401 1 391 2 841
Data services 49 42 98 83 199
Other fixed 29 59 68 115 197
Total retail revenues 805 847 1 633 1 666 3 383
Wholesale 91 79 179 153 320
Total revenues fixed operation 897 926 1 812 1 819 3 702
Total revenues 2 943 3 116 5 954 6 150 12 618
Gross profit 1 950 2 035 3 851 4 041 8 304
Operating expenses (847) (915) (1 684) (1 789) (3 472)
EBITDA before other items 1 103 1 120 2 166 2 252 4 832
Operating profit 489 419 917 962 2 228
EBITDA before other items/Total revenues (%) 37 36 36 37 38
Capex excl. Licences and Spectrum 295 324 560 623 1 429
Investments in businesses - - - 5 5
Statistics (monthly in NOK):
Mobile ARPU 176 192 176 190 190
Fixed Telephony ARPU 29 36 30 33 33
Fixed Internet ARPU 231 240 233 234 238
TV ARPU 140 140 141 141 145
No. of subscriptions - Change in quarter/Total (in thousands):
Mobile 22 (2) 2 814 2 721 2 754
Fixed telephony (1) (4) 111 123 115
Fixed Internet 1 3 695 692 694
TV (1) 3 479 481 478

Exchange rate (NOK/SEK, average for the period) - - 1.0040 1.0065 1.0227

Denmark

Telenor Denmark continues to execute on their modernisation and digitalisation strategy, resulting in solid performance in the second quarter.

Total subscription and traffic revenues increased by 3%, driven by the 2% larger mobile subscription base with 1% ARPU growth as well as slightly higher fixed broadband revenues. Opex decreased by 7% mainly from lower personnel cost and sales and marketing cost. In combination with the revenue growth, this led to a strong EBITDA increase of 18%.

The ongoing modernisation of the mobile network is paving the way for superior customer experiences, service innovation and a cost-efficient network operation as it progresses.

Second quarter First half year Year
NOK in million 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020
Revenues mobile operation
Subscription and traffic 713 751 1 443 1 487 2 987
Interconnect 62 69 125 136 264
Other mobile 87 81 162 146 308
Non-mobile 270 298 581 582 1 245
Total revenues mobile operation 1 132 1 199 2 310 2 351 4 804
Revenues fixed operation
Telephony 23 31 54 59 116
Internet and TV 92 92 184 179 362
Data services 6 7 12 13 26
Total revenues fixed operation 121 130 250 251 505
Total revenues 1 253 1 328 2 560 2 602 5 308
Gross profit 771 817 1 561 1 613 3 247
Operating expenses (418) (489) (844) (961) (1 887)
EBITDA before other items 354 328 717 652 1 360
Operating profit 112 52 212 126 317
EBITDA before other items/Total revenues (%) 28 25 28 25 26
Capex excl. Licences and Spectrum 117 119 201 259 520
Statistics (monthly in NOK):
Mobile ARPU 154 166 156 165 164
No. of subscriptions - Change in quarter/Total (in thousands):
Mobile 3 11 1 683 1 654 1 675
Fixed telephony (2) (2) 26 33 30
Fixed Internet 1 (1) 111 107 107
Exchange rate (NOK/DKK, average for the
period) - - 1.3678 1.4382 1.4386

DNA - Finland

In Finland, DNA delivered another quarter of solid performance.

Total subscription and traffic revenues increased by 3%. Fixed subscription and traffic revenues grew by 8% mainly as a positive result of the subscriber growth in the consumer segment. Within mobile, upsell to high-speed subscriptions and larger subscriber base resulted in 2% increase in subscription and traffic revenues.

12,000 new mobile subscriptions and 4,000 fixed broadband connections were added during the second quarter.

Reported EBITDA increased by 12%. Adjusted for the positive impact of capitalisation of re-assessed lease contracts, EBITDA improved by 5% as the top line growth more than offset higher network related opex.

Capex was related to 5G services as the network rollout is progressing well taking the population coverage up to 43% in June.

Second quarter First half year Year NOK in million 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020 Revenues mobile operation Subscription and traffic 1 288 1 377 2 590 2 681 5 362 Interconnect 102 114 205 221 437 Other mobile 32 27 61 56 115 Non-mobile 451 411 897 836 1 843 Total revenues mobile operation 1 872 1 929 3 752 3 794 7 757 Revenues fixed operation Telephony 42 52 85 94 180 Internet and TV 397 393 789 770 1 578 Other fixed 62 86 131 161 311 Total retail revenues 501 531 1 006 1 026 2 069 Wholesale 44 43 83 83 172 Total revenues fixed operation 545 574 1 089 1 109 2 241 Total revenues 2 417 2 503 4 840 4 903 9 998 Gross profit 1 815 1 883 3 648 3 667 7 392 Operating expenses (905) (1 000) (1 784) (1 949) (3 839) EBITDA before other items 909 883 1 864 1 718 3 553 Operating profit 242 250 533 519 1 030 EBITDA before other items/Total revenues (%) 38 35 39 35 36 Capex excl. Licences and Spectrum 358 379 574 557 1 830 Statistics (monthly in NOK): Mobile ARPU 172 185 173 180 180 Fixed Telephony ARPU 476 510 480 465 452 Fixed Internet ARPU 165 181 164 174 175 TV ARPU 75 55 74 58 64 No. of subscriptions - Change in quarter/Total (in thousands): Mobile 12 (14) 2 695 2 676 2 694 Fixed telephony (1) (1) 29 33 31 Fixed Internet 4 12 595 563 584 TV (9) (8) 275 284 285 Exchange rate (NOK/EUR, average for the period) - - 10.1717 10.7358 10.7236

dtac - Thailand

In Thailand, the COVID-19 pandemic and economic performance.

Nevertheless, the positive momentum in revenues and subscriber trends continued from previous quarter and the subscriber base increased by 164,000. Subscription and traffic revenues declined by 2% due to prevailing ARPU pressure.

Opex decreased by 5%, mainly from reduction in operations and maintenance cost, cell site costs and re-assessment of lease contracts.

Adjusted for re-assessment of lease contracts and other one-time effects, the underlying EBITDA decreased by 4%.

Capex in the quarter was driven by the rapid deployment on the 700 MHz spectrum, which was launched in December last year. At the end of the second quarter, the 700 MHz rollout includes more than 9,000 base stations and has reached 80% population coverage, resulting in significant capacity and coverage uplift.

Second quarter First half year Year
NOK in million 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020
Revenues mobile operation
Subscription and traffic 3 798 4 560 7 760 9 174 17 472
Interconnect 98 127 193 255 475
Other mobile 20 38 42 91 115
Non-mobile 1 418 1 289 3 107 2 590 5 641
Total revenues mobile operation 5 335 6 013 11 102 12 110 23 704
Total revenues 5 335 6 013 11 102 12 110 23 704
Gross profit 3 317 3 973 6 726 7 943 15 052
Operating expenses (1 159) (1 433) (2 466) (3 074) (5 976)
EBITDA before other items 2 158 2 540 4 260 4 869 9 076
Operating profit 670 856 1 199 1 586 2 542
EBITDA before other items/Total revenues (%) 40 42 38 40 38
Capex excl. Licences and Spectrum 977 432 1 914 694 2 924
Statistics (monthly in NOK):
Mobile ARPU 68 82 70 80 78
No. of subscriptions - Change in quarter/Total (in thousands):
Mobile 164 (835) 19 249 18 790 18 856
Exchange rate (NOK/THB, average for the
period)
- - 0.2741 0.3087 0.3006

Digi - Malaysia

In Malaysia, subscription and traffic revenue increased by 2%, mainly from prepaid revenue increase supported by Government relief initiatives. The continuation of border closures adversely impacted roaming revenues and prepaid revenues from migrants.

The subscriber base declined by 33,000 subscribers during the quarter, mainly in the prepaid segment partly offset by growth in the postpaid segment with 95,000 subscribers.

Opex increased by 8% mainly from a positive one-off last year as well as increased sales and marketing cost in line with top-line development, partly offset by improvement in bad debt expenses.

EBITDA decreased by 4%, as the revenue growth could not fully compensate for the higher opex and increased subsidy spend due to higher handset sales.

Capex in the quarter was mainly related to 4G capacity and coverage expansion.

Second quarter First half year Year
NOK in million 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020
Revenues mobile operation
Subscription and traffic 2 614 2 933 5 305 5 943 11 675
Interconnect 60 57 120 114 231
Other mobile 21 29 45 62 102
Non-mobile 588 345 1 059 784 1 758
Total revenues mobile operation 3 284 3 364 6 528 6 903 13 766
Total revenues 3 284 3 364 6 528 6 903 13 766
Gross profit 2 300 2 626 4 671 5 265 10 324
Operating expenses (793) (841) (1 612) (1 756) (3 386)
EBITDA before other items 1 506 1 786 3 058 3 509 6 938
Operating profit 848 1 029 1 750 2 058 4 085
EBITDA before other items/Total revenues (%) 46 53 47 51 50
Capex excl. Licences and Spectrum 394 412 711 727 1 605
Statistics (monthly in NOK):
Mobile ARPU 87 93 87 93 91
No. of subscriptions - Change in quarter/Total (in thousands):
Mobile (33) (385) 10 217 10 623 10 441
Exchange rate (NOK/MYR, average for the
period) - - 2.0603 2.2912 2.2374

Grameenphone - Bangladesh

Bangladesh is currently severely impacted by a new wave of COVID-19 with strict lockdowns implemented recently.

Despite of this, Grameenphone continued the strong subscriber momentum with a net addition of 1.3 million subscribers, including 2.3 million new 4G data users. At the end of the quarter, the subscriber base stood at 82 million, which is 10% higher than at the same time last year. Subscription and traffic revenues increased by 8%, driven by the larger subscriber base.

Opex increased by 9% due to higher sales and marketing cost as well as higher regulatory cost. EBITDA increased by 8%.

Capex spend was focused on network quality and coverage, making use of the spectrum acquired in March 2021.

Second quarter First half year Year
NOK in million 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020
Revenues mobile operation
Subscription and traffic 3 335 3 684 6 648 7 506 14 634
Interconnect 131 172 261 349 616
Other mobile 5 6 11 13 27
Total revenues mobile operation 3 531 3 913 7 029 7 970 15 483
Total revenues 3 531 3 913 7 029 7 970 15 483
Gross profit 3 295 3 656 6 559 7 468 14 505
Operating expenses (1 106) (1 215) (2 178) (2 464) (4 730)
EBITDA before other items 2 189 2 441 4 382 5 005 9 776
Operating profit 1 558 1 672 3 186 3 583 7 036
EBITDA before other items/Total revenues (%) 62 62 62 63 63
Capex excl. Licences and Spectrum 513 288 877 332 1 114
Statistics (monthly in NOK):
Mobile ARPU 14 17 14 17 17
No. of subscriptions - Change in quarter/Total (in thousands):
Mobile 1 278 (802) 82 025 74 531 79 037
Exchange rate (NOK/BDT, average for the
period) - - 0.0996 0.1151 0.1109

Pakistan

targeted go-to market strategy combined with spectrum re-farming continued to drive solid performance. Subscription and traffic revenues increased by 11% mainly explained by subscriber growth and healthy monetisation on the increased data usage.

During the quarter, 0.3 million subscriptions were added, taking the customer base to 48.8 million, which is 8% higher than at the same time last year. Data revenues grew by 36%.

Opex increased by 9% due to higher energy prices and revenue-driven sales and marketing spend. Despite of this, EBITDA increased by 10%, as a result of the solid growth in subscription and traffic revenues.

Second quarter First half year Year
NOK in million 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020
Revenues mobile operation
Subscription and traffic 1 190 1 214 2 336 2 508 4 822
Interconnect 198 201 395 397 797
Other mobile 3 5 7 9 19
Non-mobile 53 62 107 123 241
Total revenues mobile operation 1 445 1 483 2 845 3 037 5 880
Total revenues 1 445 1 483 2 845 3 037 5 880
Gross profit 1 268 1 304 2 481 2 641 5 104
Operating expenses (462) (479) (935) (957) (1 937)
EBITDA before other items 806 825 1 546 1 685 3 167
Operating profit 356 310 657 638 1 205
EBITDA before other items/Total revenues (%) 56 56 54 55 54
Capex excl. Licences and Spectrum 187 182 472 498 718
Statistics (monthly in NOK):
Mobile ARPU 10 10 9 11 10
No. of subscriptions - Change in quarter/Total (in thousands):
Mobile 322 (1 400) 48 837 45 078 47 240
Exchange rate (NOK/PKR, average for the
period) - - 0.0540 0.0611 0.0582

Other units

Revenues in Other units decreased by NOK 0.2 billion mainly explained by loss of low margin revenues in Global Wholesale and the disposal of Tapad.

EBITDA improved slightly as lower costs in Corporate Functions more than offset the effect of the disposal of Tapad.

Operating profit was negatively impacted by higher depreciations in Telenor Infra.

Second quarter First half year Year
NOK in million 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020
Revenues
Corporate Functions 444 448 871 883 1 742
Infra 427 434 862 862 1 652
Satellite 212 206 416 414 841
Other Businesses 847 1 032 1 609 2 125 3 896
Eliminations (52) (39) (87) (84) (163)
Total revenues 1 877 2 081 3 671 4 200 7 968
Operating expenses (872) (1 070) (1 752) (2 126) (4 125)
EBITDA before other items
Corporate Functions (55) (95) (124) (180) (401)
Infra 218 230 431 453 883
Satellite 147 143 286 286 599
Other Businesses 141 147 264 332 645
Eliminations - - - - -
Total EBITDA before other items 451 424 857 892 1 725
Operating profit (loss)
Corporate Functions (167) (153) (281) (301) (514)
Infra 47 104 109 208 415
Satellite 79 76 154 152 367
Other Businesses 25 50 99 148 4 429
Eliminations - - - - (123)
Total operating profit (loss) (16) 77 80 207 4 575
-
Capex excl. Licences and Spectrum 147 68 268 168 372
Investments in businesses (2) - 189 - 352

Group performance in 2021

The comments below are related to Telenor's development in 2021 compared to 2020. From the second quarter 2021, Telenor Myanmar is classified as discontinued operations. Historical figures related to the income statement are re-presented. See note 3 for further information.

Specification of other income and other expenses

Second quarter First half year Year
NOK in million 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020
EBITDA before other income and other expenses 12 353 13 175 24 562 26 175 52 347
EBITDA before other income and other expenses (%) 45.5 45.5 44.9 45.0 45.2
Other income 33 5 38 10 60
Gains on disposals of property, plant and equipment (PPE) and operations 52 52 58 123 4 366
Losses on disposals of property, plant and equipment (PPE) and operations (199) (55) (243) (93) (518)
Workforce reductions, onerous (loss) contracts and other (141) (1 342) (256) (1 668) (1 963)
EBITDA 12 098 11 835 24 159 24 547 54 293
EBITDA margin (%) 44.5 40.8 44.2 42.2 46.9

Other expenses this quarter consisted mainly of NOK 166 million in adjustments related to sales transactions from previous years in Other units, and workforce reductions (of which NOK 54 million in Grameenphone and NOK 42 million in Telenor Norway). In the second quarter last year, Telenor recognised a provision of NOK 1.2 billion based on the decisi prices and prices for mobile broadband to residential customers when sold on a stand-alone basis. Workforce reductions in the second quarter last year consisted mainly of NOK 76 million in Grameenphone and NOK 66 million in Telenor Sweden.

For the first half year 2021, other expenses consisted mainly of the above mentioned expenses and workforce reductions (of which NOK 75 million in Grameenphone, NOK 63 million in Telenor Norway). For the first half year 2020, other expenses consisted mainly of the above mentioned provision of NOK 1.2 billion and workforce reductions (of which NOK 199 million in Telenor Norway, NOK 95 million in Telenor Sweden and NOK 77 million in Grameenphone).

Operating profit

Reported operating profit increased by NOK 0.2 billion to NOK 11.4 billion. The decrease in EBITDA before other items by NOK 1.6 billion was more than offset by ESA fine of NOK 1.2 billion recognised last year and lower depreciation by NOK 0.6 billion this year. The lower depreciation this year was impacted by positive currency effects of NOK 0.9 billion.

Associated Companies and Joint Ventures

Second quarter First half year Year
NOK in million 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020
Profit (loss) after taxes (166) (95) (219) (204) (414)
Gains (losses) on disposal of ownership interests - - - - 53
Profit (loss) from associated companies and joint ventures (166) (95) (219) (204) (361)

In the second quarter of 2021, net loss after tax from associated companies and joint ventures was NOK 166 million which consisted mainly of loss after tax in Telenor Microfinance Bank of NOK 68 million and in Carousell of NOK 53 million. Second quarter of 2020 includes loss after tax in Telenor Microfinance Bank of NOK 127 million which was partially offset by profit after tax in Allente Group AB (Allente) of NOK 52 million.

In the first half of 2021, net loss after tax from associated companies and joint ventures consisted mainly of loss after tax in Telenor Microfinance bank of NOK 143 million and in Carousell of NOK 83 million. The first half of 2020 includes loss after tax of NOK 245 million in Telenor Microfinance Bank which was partially offset by profit after tax of NOK 52 million in Allente. Allente was established in May 2020.

Financial items

Second quarter First half year Year
NOK in million 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020
Financial income 132 171 280 336 657
Financial expenses (821) (1 119) (1 744) (2 231) (4 081)
Net currency gains (losses) (473) 1 465 (3) (1 410) 820
Net change in fair value of financial instruments 37 (108) (41) (626) (727)
Net gains (losses and impairment) of financial assets and liabilities - 12 4 13 -
Net financial income (expenses) (1 124) 421 (1 505) (3 917) (3 331)
Gross interest expenses related to interest-bearing liabilities and lease liabilities (745) (899) (1 495) (1 831) (3 417)
Net interest expenses (656) (769) (1 302) (1 577) (2 931)

Net financial items in the first half of 2021 amounted to negative NOK 1.5 billion, compared to negative NOK 3.9 billion first half last year. Financial expenses were down compared to last year due to lower interest cost. Net currency losses in the first half of 2021 were approx. zero, compared to losses of NOK 1.4 billion last year. The volatility in the foreign exchange markets and the weak Norwegian krone led to losses in the first half of 2020, mainly related to liabilities denominated in USD.

Taxes

The effective tax rate this quarter increased to 34% compared to the 32% for the first quarter, mainly due to adjustments of non-taxable sales transactions from previous years. The effective tax rate for the first half of 2021 was 32%, down from 37% in 2020, mainly explained by the recognition of a provision based on the decision from ESA in the second quarter last year. Estimated effective tax rate for the year is 32%. The underlying tax rate for the year 2021 is estimated at 31%.

Cash flow

Net cash inflow from operating activities during the first half year of 2021 was NOK 20.7 billion, a decrease of NOK 0.9 billion compared to 2020 primarily explained by negative currency effects and negative working capital changes . Net cash flow from operating activities in 2020 includes payment of the deposit to BTRC of NOK 2.2 billion.

Net cash outflow to investing activities during the first half of 2021 was NOK 9.3 billion, a decrease of NOK 0.2 billion compared to 2020 mainly explained by deconsolidation effect of Canal digital of NOK 0.5 billion in 2020 and higher payments of PPE, intangibles and prepayments of rightof-use assets in 2021 of NOK 0.2 billion.

Net cash outflow to financing activities during the first half year of 2021 was NOK 11.0 billion. This is explained by repayments of lease liabilities of NOK 3.3 billion, net receipts of borrowings of NOK 1.1 billion and dividends paid of NOK 8.6 billion (NOK 6.7 billion paid to Telenor ASA shareholders and NOK 1.9 billion to non-controlling interests).

Cash and cash equivalents increased by NOK 251 million during the first half to NOK 20.3 billion as of 31 June 2021.

Financial position

During the first half year of 2021, total assets decreased by NOK 20.6 billion to NOK 235.9 billion. The decreased was primarily caused by the impairment of Telenor Myanmar and the appreciation of Norwegian Krone against most relevant currencies.

During the first half year of 2021, net debt decreased by NOK 7.4 billion to NOK 103.1 billion driven primarily by positive free cashflow of NOK 6.0 billion, Telenor Myanmar classification as held for sale, and positive currency impact of approximately NOK 4.9 billion, partly offset by payment of dividends to equity holders of Telenor ASA of NOK 6.7 billion. Interest-bearing liabilities excluding licence obligations decreased by NOK 9.2 billion. Cash and cash equivalents decreased by NOK 0.8 billion.

During the first half year of 2021, total equity decreased by NOK 15.2 billion to NOK 28.7 billion. The decrease was due to dividends to equity holders of Telenor ASA and non-controlling interests of NOK 14.5 billion, negative currency translation effects of NOK 1.0 billion, and negative net income from operations of NOK 0.1 billion. This was offset by pension remeasurement gain (net of tax) of NOK 0.4 billion.

Transactions with related parties

For detailed information on related party transactions, please refer to Note 33 Related parties

Risks and uncertainties

The risks and uncertainties described below are expected to remain for the next three months.

, and political risk, including regulatory conditions, may influence the . On 1 February 2021, a state of emergency was declared under military leadership in Myanmar. The situation in the country has over the past months deteriorated, posing challenges related to people security, the regulatory environment and compliance, and on July 8 2021, Telenor Group announced an agreement to sell Telenor Myanmar. Please see Note 3 Discontinued operations and assets held for sale for more information. Further, the regulatory environment in Bangladesh is still challenging for Grameenphone and Telenor. This relates to BTRC and their conducted audit covering the period 1997 until 2014. Please see Note 34 Legal Disputes and contingencies in the 2020 for further details.

Currency fluctuations may also influence the reported figures in Norwegian Kroner significantly. Telenor ASA seeks to allocate debt based on equity market values in local currencies, predominantly EUR, USD, and SEK. Foreign currency debt in Telenor ASA that exceeds the recorded equity of investments in the same currency will not be part of an effective net investment hedge relationship. Currency fluctuations related to this part of the debt will be recorded in the income statement.

Telenor continues to see impact from the global spread of COVID-19 on our performance. The duration and modality of restrictions, reactive measures by the authorities and the timing of economic recovery in Asia remains uncertain. Furthermore, Telenor is exposed to the related uncertainty regarding macroeconomic development and currency fluctuations. For more information related to COVID-19, see page 2 and Note 7 COVID-19.

eport 2020: the Risk section in the Board of Directors Report, Note 13 Income taxes, Note 29 Financial Risk Management and Note 34 Legal Disputes and contingencies. Readers are also referred to the Disclaimer below.

For new developments of legal disputes and contingencies since t 2020, see Note 6 Legal disputes.

Disclaimer

, strategies and objectives. In particular, the section Outlook contains forwardfuture are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties, and many factors can lead to actual profits and developments deviating substantially from what has been expressed or implied in such statements.

Fornebu, 19 July 2021 The Board of Directors of Telenor ASA

Interim condensed financial information

Consolidated income statement

Telenor Group

Second quarter First half year Year
NOK in million Note 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020
Revenues 2 27 158 28 978 54 675 58 109 115 839
Total cost of materials and traffic charges (6 893) (7 023) (14 203) (14 187) (29 037)
Salaries and personnel costs (2 688) (2 923) (5 383) (5 840) (11 152)
Other operating expenses (5 225) (5 857) (10 527) (11 907) (23 302)
Other income 85 57 96 133 4 426
Other expenses (340) (1 397) (499) (1 761) (2 480)
EBITDA 12 098 11 835 24 159 24 547 54 293
Depreciation and amortisation (6 422) (6 851) (12 802) (13 350) (26 298)
Impairment losses (5) - (5) (8) (11)
Operating profit (loss) 5 671 4 984 11 352 11 189 27 984
Share of net income from associated companies and joint
ventures
(166) (95) (219) (204) (361)
Net financial Items (1 124) 421 (1 505) (3 917) (3 331)
Profit (loss) before taxes 4 381 5 309 9 627 7 068 24 292
Income taxes (1 471) (1 992) (3 121) (2 614) (6 419)
Profit (loss) from continuing operations 2 911 3 317 6 506 4 455 17 873
Profit (loss) from discontinued operations 3 81 2 031 (6 647) 2 642 3 186
Net income 2 991 5 348 (141) 7 097 21 059
Net income attributable to:
Non-controlling interests 803 920 1 559 1 971 3 718
Equity holders of Telenor ASA 2 188 4 428 (1 701) 5 125 17 341
Earnings per share in NOK
Basic/diluted from continuing operations 1.51 1.70 3.53 1.75 10.05
Basic/diluted from discontinued operations 0.06 1.44 (4.75) 1.87 2.26
Basic/diluted from total operations 1.56 3.14 (1.22) 3.62 12.32

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

Telenor Group

Second quarter First half year Year
NOK in million 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020
Net income 2 991 5 348 (141) 7 097 21 059
Translation differences on net investment in foreign operations 614 (3 683) (2 397) 6 571 2 409
Amount reclassified from other comprehensive income to income statement on partial - (191) - (191) (133)
disposal
Net gain (loss) on hedge of net investment (717) 1 941 1 733 (5 335) (3 587)
Income taxes 158 (427) (381) 1 174 789
Share of other comprehensive income (loss) of associated companies and joint ventures (26) (2) 45 (3) (4)
Amount reclassified from other comprehensive income to income statement on disposal - - - - (3)
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to income statement 29 (2 362) (1 000) 2 215 (530)
Net gain (loss) on equity investments (15) (30) (5) 104 32
Remeasurement of defined benefit pension plans (130) 171 500 (1 120) (416)
Income taxes 28 (38) (111) 246 104
Items that will not be reclassified to income statement (117) 104 384 (770) (280)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes (88) (2 257) (616) 1 445 (810)
Total Comprehensive Income 2 904 3 091 (757) 8 542 20 250
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Non-controlling interests 751 554 1 365 2 368 3 612
Equity holders of Telenor ASA 2 153 2 536 (2 122) 6 174 16 638

Consolidated statement of financial position

Telenor Group

NOK in million Note 30 June 2021 31 December 2020 30 June 2020
Deferred tax assets 1 917 2 841 2 773
Goodwill 27 946 28 947 30 031
Intangible assets 10 500 11 222 11 760
Right-of-use assets 53 281 62 813 63 602
Property, plant and equipment 73 231 79 367 85 296
Associated companies and joint ventures 6 020 6 417 7 631
Other non-current assets 13 565 14 856 16 531
Total non-current assets 186 460 206 464 217 624
Prepaid taxes 1 585 1 239 1 687
Inventories 1 294 1 313 1 283
Trade and other receivables 23 576 26 359 26 508
Other current financial assets 761 576 589
Assets classified as held for sale 3 2 522 - -
Cash and cash equivalents 19 733 20 577 16 699
Total current assets 49 472 50 065 46 766
Total assets 235 933 256 529 264 390
Equity attributable to equity holders of Telenor ASA 23 648 38 324 27 821
Non-controlling interests 5 049 5 594 6 219
Total equity 28 697 43 918 34 040
Non-current lease liabilities 30 772 35 584 34 928
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities 4 88 889 98 627 102 520
Non-current non-interest-bearing liabilities 1 031 1 466 2 542
Deferred tax liabilities 4 239 4 831 5 074
Pension obligations 2 678 2 747 3 201
Provisions and obligations 8 667 8 820 8 022
Total non-current liabilities 136 276 152 075 156 287
Current lease liabilities 8 416 9 298 10 167
Current interest-bearing liabilities 4 13 715 7 296 12 030
Trade and other payables 30 059 33 891 34 510
Dividend payable 5 598 - 6 018
Current tax payables 4 667 3 988 3 587
Current non-interest-bearing liabilities 1 898 1 871 2 040
Provisions and obligations 885 1 123 2 335
Liabilities classified as held for sale 3 5 722 3 070 3 375
Total current liabilities 70 960 60 536 74 062
Total equity and liabilities 235 933 256 529 264 390

Consolidated statement of cash flows

Telenor Group

Second quarter First half year Year
NOK in million 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020
Profit before taxes from total operations1) 4 458 7 371 2 959 9 838 27 639
Income taxes paid (1 823) (1 006) (3 677) (3 724) (7 395)
Net (gains) losses from disposals, impairments and change in fair value of
financial assets and liabilities
69 (1 520) 184 (1 027) (4 828)
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses 6 763 7 580 20 258 14 739 29 063
Loss (profit) from associated companies and joint ventures 166 95 219 204 361
Dividends received from associated companies 12 - 274 - 1 250
Currency (gains) losses not related to operating activities 312 (1 616) (194) 1 771 (919)
Changes in working capital and other (112) 313 657 (214) (1 351)
Net cash flow from operating activities 9 845 11 218 20 679 21 588 43 820
Purchases of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and prepayment
for right-of-use assets (4 675) (4 673) (10 377) (10 167) (19 000)
Purchases of subsidiaries, associated companies and joint ventures, net of cash
acquired (1) 5 (192) - (340)
Proceeds from disposal of PPE, intangible assets, associated companies and
businesses, net of cash disposed
83 (455) 116 (353) 7 705
Proceeds from sale and purchases of other investments (25) 60 1 118 966 1 070
Net cash flow from investing activities (4 618) (5 062) (9 335) (9 554) (10 565)
Proceeds from and repayments of borrowings 2 093 804 1 084 222 1 175
Payments of lease liabilities related to spectrum licences (67) (159) (445) (409) (3 634)
Payments of lease liabilities related to other lease contracts (1 531) (1 314) (2 927) (2 710) (5 395)
Net payments of supply chain financing 88 (22) (122) (83) (89)
Purchase of treasury shares 24 (11) - (45) (4 161)
Dividends paid to and purchases of shares from non-controlling interests (1 596) (1 081) (1 895) (1 479) (3 202)
Dividends paid to equity holders of Telenor ASA (6 742) (6 260) (6 742) (6 260) (12 277)
Net cash flow from financing activities (7 732) (8 043) (11 048) (10 763) (27 583)
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 214 (349) (45) 1 037 420
Net change in cash and cash equivalents (2 291) (2 236) 251 2 308 6 091
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 22 630 18 542 20 088 13 997 13 997
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 2) 20 339 16 305 20 339 16 305 20 088
Of which cash and cash equivalents in assets held for sale at the end of the
period 973 - 973 - -
Cash and cash equivalents in continuing operations at the end of the period 19 366 16 305 19 366 16 305 20 088
1)
Profit before taxes from total operations consists of:
Profit before taxes from continuing operations 4 381 5 309 9 627 7 068 24 292
Profit before taxes from discontinued operations 76 2 063 (6 669) 2 770 3 347
Profit before taxes from total operations 4 458 7 371 2 959 9 838 27 639

2) As of 30 June 2021, restricted cash was NOK 24 million, while as of 30 June 2020, restricted cash was NOK 26 million.

Cash flow from discontinued operations

Second quarter First half year Year
NOK in million 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020
Net cash flow from operating activities 564 820 1 070 1 948 3 672
Net cash flow from investing activities (83) (589) (195) (758) (1 096)
Net cash flow from financing activities (240) (353) (579) (1 361) (3 102)

The cash flow ascribed to discontinued operations are only cash flows from external transactions. Hence, the cash flows presented for discontinued operations do not reflect these operations as if they were standalone entities.

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

Telenor Group

Attributable to equity holders of the parent
NOK in million Total paid in
capital
Other
reserves
Retained
earnings
Cumulative
translation
differences
Total Non
controlling
interests
Total equity
Equity as of 1 January 2020 8 605 (17 792) 49 982 (2 746) 38 051 5 286 43 339
Net income for the period - - 17 341 - 17 341 3 718 21 059
Other comprehensive income for the period - (268) - (435) (703) (106) (810)
Total comprehensive income for the period - (268) 17 341 (435) 16 638 3 612 20 250
Disposal of equity investments at fair value through other comprehensive - (4) 4 - - - -
income
Equity adjustments in associated companies
- 2 - - 2 - 2
Dividends - - (12 277) - (12 277) (3 304) (15 581)
Share buy back (139) (3 974) - - (4 113) - (4 113)
Share - based payment, exercise of share options and distribution of shares - 21 - - 21 - 21
Equity as of 31 December 2020 8 466 (22 014) 55 049 (3 181) 38 324 5 594 43 918
Net income for the period - - (1 701) - (1 701) 1 559 (141)
Other comprehensive income for the period - 430 - (851) (421) (194) (616)
Total comprehensive income for the period - 430 (1 701) (851) (2 122) 1 365 (757)
Transactions with non-controlling interests - - (1) - (1) (1) (3)
Equity adjustments in associated companies - 3 - - 3 - 3
Dividends - - (12 595) - (12 595) (1 909) (14 504)
Share - based payment, exercise of share options and distribution of shares - 39 - - 39 - 39
Equity as of 30 June 2021 8 466 (21 542) 40 752 (4 032) 23 649 5 049 28 697
Attributable to equity holders of the parent
NOK in million Total paid in
capital
Other
reserves
Retained
earnings
Cumulative
translation
differences
Total Non
controlling
interests
Total equity
Equity as of 1 January 2020 8 605 (17 792) 49 982 (2 746) 38 051 5 286 43 339
Net income for the period - - 5 125 - 5 125 1 971 7 097
Other comprehensive income for the period - (773) - 1 821 1 048 397 1 445
Total comprehensive income for the period - (773) 5 125 1 821 6 174 2 368 8 542
Equity adjustments in associated companies - 2 - - 2 - 2
Dividends - - (12 277) - (12 277) (1 435) (13 712)
Share buy back (139) (3 974) - - (4 113) - (4 113)
Share - based payment, exercise of share options and distribution of shares - (18) - - (18) - (18)
Equity as of 30 June 2020 8 466 (22 554) 42 830 (925) 27 822 6 219 34 041

Notes to the interim consolidated financial statements

Note 1 -- General accounting principles

Telenor (the Group) consists of Telenor ASA (the Company) and its subsidiaries. Telenor ASA is a public limited liability company, incorporated in s in associated companies and joint arrangements. As a result of rounding differences, numbers or percentages may not add up to the total.

These interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the six months ending 30 June 2021, have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. The interim condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all the information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the Group 2020 (Annual Report 2020). Key developments in risks and uncertainties are described in the section Risks and uncertainties on page 14.

The accounting policies applied in the preparation of the interim consolidated financial statements are consistent with those followed in the 2020. For information about standards, amendments to standards and interpretations effective from 1 January 2021 2020. None of the amendments effective from 1 January 2021 has had a signific consolidated interim financial statements. The Group has not early adopted any standard, interpretation or amendment that has been issued but is not yet effective.

Note 2 -- Disaggregation of revenue

In the following table, revenue is disaggregated by major revenue streams divided into the reportable segments as shown in note 9. For further

Second quarter 2021

DNA dtac Digi Grameenphone Other
NOK in millions Norway Sweden Denmark Finland Thailand Malaysia Bangladesh Pakistan units Eliminations Group
Type of good/ services
Mobile operation 3 769 1 998 1 125 1 864 4 503 3 240 3 489 1 408 - (257) 21 139
Services 3 318 1 645 870 1 472 4 056 2 718 3 474 1 405 - (257) 18 701
Goods 451 353 255 393 446 522 16 3 - - 2 438
Fixed operation 2 266 895 121 545 - - - - 483 (160) 4 151
Services 2 165 894 121 545 - - - - 483 (151) 4 057
Goods 101 1 - - - - - - - (8) 94
Other 172 - - - - - - - 969 (464) 677
Services 172 - - - - - - - 967 (464) 675
Goods - - - - - - - - 2 - 2
Sum type of
goods/services 6 207 2 893 1 246 2 409 4 503 3 240 3 489 1 408 1 453 (880) 25 965
Type of mobile subscription
Contract 2 867 1 441 775 1 339 2 565 1 221 177 41 - (17) 10 409
Prepaid 33 43 - 51 1 332 1 454 3 289 1 347 - (94) 7 453
Other 1) 418 162 95 82 160 44 8 17 - (146) 839
Sum services in Mobile
operation 3 318 1 645 870 1 472 4 056 2 718 3 474 1 405 - (257) 18 701
Timing of revenue recognition
Over time 5 655 2 539 991 2 016 4 056 2 718 3 474 1 405 1 450 (873) 23 432
At a point in time 552 354 255 393 446 522 16 3 2 (9) 2 533
Total revenue from
contract with customers 6 207 2 893 1 246 2 409 4 503 3 240 3 489 1 408 1 452 (881) 25 965
Other revenue 2) 71 49 7 8 833 44 41 37 425 (323) 1 193
Total revenue 6 278 2 943 1 253 2 417 5 335 3 284 3 531 1 445 1 877 (1 205) 27 158
Segment revenue as
presented in note 9 6 278 2 943 1 253 2 417 5 335 3 284 3 531 1 445 1 877 (1 205) 27 158

1) Other includes revenues from other mobile and non-mobile services, refer to definitions on page 28.

2) Other revenues include mainly lease revenue.

First half year 2021

DNA dtac Digi Grameenphone Other
NOK in millions Norway Sweden Denmark Finland Thailand Malaysia Bangladesh Pakistan units Eliminations Group
Type of good/ services
Mobile operation 7 503 4 045 2 295 3 736 9 401 6 440 6 947 2 772 - (499) 42 641
Services 6 568 3 256 1 743 2 956 8 272 5 517 6 927 2 765 - (499) 37 506
Goods 935 790 552 780 1 129 923 20 6 - - 5 135
Fixed operation 4 546 1 807 250 1 089 - - - - 897 (302) 8 286
Services 4 370 1 803 250 1 089 - - - - 897 (281) 8 128
Goods 175 4 - - - - - - - (21) 157
Other 353 - - - - - - - 1 879 (918) 1 314
Services 353 - - - - - - - 1 876 (918) 1 311
Goods - - - - - - - - 3 - 3
Sum type of
goods/services 12 401 5 852 2 545 4 825 9 401 6 440 6 947 2 772 2 777 (1 719) 52 240
Type of mobile
subscription
- - - - - - - - -
-
-
Contract 5 697 2 864 1 568 2 695 5 250 2 466 309 83 - (25) 20 906
Prepaid 64 84 - 100 2 704 2 959 6 601 2 647 - (184) 14 974
Other 1) 807 307 175 162 319 92 17 35 - (289) 1 625
Sum services in Mobile
operation 6 568 3 256 1 743 2 956 8 272 5 517 6 927 2 765 - (499) 37 506
Timing of revenue - - - - - - - - -
-
-
recognition
Over time
11 291 5 059 1 993 4 045 8 272 5 517 6 927 2 765 2 773 (1 697) 46 945
At a point in time 1 111 793 552 780 1 129 923 20 6 3 (22) 5 296
Total revenue from
contract with customers 12 401 5 852 2 545 4 825 9 401 6 440 6 947 2 772 2 776 (1 719) 52 240
Other revenue 2) 156 102 15 16 1 702 88 82 73 895 (692) 2 435
Total revenue 12 557 5 954 2 560 4 840 11 102 6 528 7 029 2 845 3 671 (2 411) 54 675
Segment revenue as
presented in note 9
12 557 5 954 2 560 4 840 11 102 6 528 7 029 2 845 3 671 (2 411) 54 675

Second quarter 2020

DNA dtac Digi Grameenphone Other
NOK in millions Norway Sweden Denmark Finland Thailand Malaysia 3) Bangladesh Pakistan units Eliminations Group
Type of good/ services
Mobile operation 3 815 2 142 1 192 1 920 5 278 3 317 3 867 1 453 - (292) 22 692
Services 3 264 1 727 907 1 570 4 851 3 049 3 865 1 442 - (292) 20 384
Goods 551 415 285 350 427 268 2 11 - - 2 308
Fixed operation 2 387 924 130 574 - - - - 528 (151) 4 391
Services 2 288 918 130 574 - - - - 528 (137) 4 301
Goods 99 6 - - - - - - - (15) 90
Other 179 - - - - - - - 1 089 (477) 791
Services 179 - - - - - - - 1 087 (477) 789
Goods - - - - - - - - 2 - 2
Sum type of
goods/services 6 381 3 066 1 321 2 494 5 278 3 317 3 867 1 453 1 616 (920) 27 875
Type of mobile
subscription
Contract 2 818 1 528 820 1 435 3 152 1 421 194 44 - (13) 11 398
Prepaid 36 42 - 56 1 534 1 568 3 662 1 371 - (93) 8 178
Other 1) 410 158 87 79 164 61 9 27 - (185) 809
Sum services in Mobile
operation 3 264 1 727 907 1 570 4 851 3 050 3 865 1 442 - (293) 20 384
Timing of revenue
recognition Over time 5 730 2 645 1 037 2 144 4 851 3 049 3 865 1 442 1 615 (905) 25 474
At a point in time 651 421 285 350 427 268 2 11 2 (14) 2 402
Total revenue from
contract with customers 6 381 3 066 1 321 2 494 5 278 3 317 3 867 1 453 1 617 (919) 27 875
Other revenue 2) 101 50 7 9 735 47 46 29 468 (390) 1 103
Total revenue 6 482 3 116 1 328 2 503 6 013 3 364 3 913 1 483 2 081 (1 305) 28 978
Segment revenue as
presented in note 9
6 482 3 116 1 328 2 503 6 013 3 364 3 913 1 483 2 081 (1 305) 28 978

1) Other includes revenues from other mobile and non-mobile services, refer to definitions on page 28.

2) Other revenues include mainly lease revenue.

3) Revenues have been reclassified between the categories Contract and Prepaid, with no effect on the totals.

First half year 2020

NOK in millions Norway Sweden Denmark DNA
Finland
dtac
Thailand
Digi
Malaysia 3)
Grameenphone
Bangladesh
Pakistan Other units Eliminations Group
Type of good/ services
Mobile operation 7 637 4 235 2 338 3 776 10 696 6 808 7 881 2 977 - (556) 45 791
Services 6 545 3 420 1 788 3 058 9 766 6 193 7 876 2 957 - (549) 41 054
Goods 1 092 815 550 718 930 615 5 20 - (8) 4 737
Fixed operation 4 805 1 823 251 1 109 - - - - 980 (319) 8 649
Services 4 574 1 804 251 1 109 - - - - 980 (284) 8 435
Goods 230 19 - - - - - - - (36) 214
Other 358 - - - - - - - 2 280 (1 105) 1 533
Services 358 - - - - - - - 2 276 (1 105) 1 529
Goods - - - - - - - - 4 - 4
Sum type of
goods/services
12 799 6 058 2 589 4 885 10 696 6 808 7 881 2 977 3 260 (1 979) 55 973
Type of mobile
subscription
Contract 5 667 3 037 1 623 2 796 6 237 2 835 373 93 - (30) 22 631
Prepaid 71 81 - 106 3 193 3 222 7 482 2 812 - (157) 16 810
Other 1) 808 302 165 155 336 137 21 52 - (363) 1 613
Sum services in Mobile
operation 6 545 3 420 1 788 3 058 9 766 6 194 7 876 2 957 - (550) 41 054
Timing of revenue
recognition Over time 11 477 5 224 2 039 4 167 9 766 6 193 7 876 2 957 3 256 (1 937) 51 018
At a point in time 1 322 834 550 718 930 615 5 20 4 (43) 4 955
Total revenue from
contract with customers 12 799 6 058 2 589 4 885 10 696 6 808 7 881 2 977 3 260 (1 980) 55 973
Other revenue 2) 195 92 14 18 1 414 95 89 61 940 (781) 2 137
Total revenue 12 995 6 150 2 602 4 903 12 110 6 903 7 970 3 037 4 200 (2 761) 58 109
Segment revenue as
presented in note 9
12 995 6 150 2 602 4 903 12 110 6 903 7 970 3 037 4 200 (2 761) 58 109

Year 2020

NOK in millions Norway Sweden Denmark DNA
Finland
dtac
Thailand
Digi
Malaysia
Grameenphone
Bangladesh
Pakistan Other units Eliminations Group
Type of good/ services
Mobile operation 15 503 8 718 4 777 7 722 20 681 13 579 15 309 5 729 - (1 089) 90 928
Services 13 263 6 830 3 591 6 123 18 612 12 143 15 295 5 684 - (1 078) 80 464
Goods 2 240 1 887 1 185 1 599 2 070 1 437 13 45 - (11) 10 465
Fixed operation 9 679 3 697 505 2 241 - - - - 1 845 (620) 17 346
Services 9 274 3 675 505 2 241 - - - - 1 845 (529) 17 010
Goods 405 22 - - - - - - - (92) 336
Other 712 - - - - - - - 4 345 (2 023) 3 033
Services 712 - - - - - - - 4 339 (2 023) 3 027
Goods - - - - - - - - 6 - 6
Sum type of
goods/services
25 894 12 415 5 281 9 963 20 681 13 579 15 309 5 729 6 189 (3 733) 111 307
Type of mobile
subscription
Contract 11 452 6 052 3 250 5 579 11 908 5 454 647 179 - (55) 44 467
Prepaid 154 171 - 220 6 039 6 452 14 604 5 440 - (342) 32 738
Other 1) 1 658 607 341 324 665 236 45 65 - (681) 3 259
Sum services in Mobile
operation
13 263 6 830 3 591 6 123 18 612 12 143 15 295 5 684 - (1 078) 80 464
Timing of revenue
recognition Over time 23 249 10 506 4 096 8 363 18 612 12 143 15 295 5 684 6 183 (3 630) 100 501
At a point in time 2 645 1 910 1 185 1 599 2 070 1 437 13 45 6 (102) 10 807
Total revenue from
contract with customers
25 894 12 415 5 281 9 963 20 681 13 579 15 309 5 729 6 189 (3 733) 111 307
Other revenue 2) 414 203 27 35 3 022 187 174 151 1 779 (1 460) 4 532
Total revenue
Segment revenue as
26 307 12 618 5 308 9 998 23 704 13 766 15 483 5 880 7 968 (5 193) 115 839
presented in note 9 26 307 12 618 5 308 9 998 23 704 13 766 15 483 5 880 7 968 (5 193) 115 839

1) Other includes revenues from other mobile and non-mobile services, refer to definitions on page 28.

2) Other revenues include mainly lease revenue.

3) Revenues have been reclassified between the categories Contract and Prepaid, with no effect on the totals.

Note 3 -- Discontinued operations and assets held for sale

As announced on 8 July 2021, Telenor Group has entered into an agreement with M1 Group to sell 100 percent of its mobile operations in Myanmar for a total consideration of USD 105 million (approximately NOK 900 million), of which USD 55 million (approximately NOK 470 million) is a deferred payment over five years. The transaction corresponds to an implied enterprise value of approximately USD 600 million (approximately NOK 5.2 billion). The transaction is subject to regulatory approvals in Myanmar. As of second quarter 2021, Telenor Myanmar is treated as an asset held for sale and discontinued operation. The comparative numbers for the income statement are represented.

On 1 February 2021, a state of emergency was declared under military leadership in Myanmar. Due to worsening of the economic and business environment outlook and a deteriorating security and human rights situation, Telenor saw limited prospects of improvement going forward. As a consequence, Telenor recognised an impairment of NOK 6.5 billion in the first quarter. Telenor estimated the value in use of the cashgenerating unit Myanmar as of 31 March 2021 based on a scenario analysis incorporating discounted cash flows from current revenue streams and capex levels, as well as the substantial uncertainty emerging from the overall unstable situation. Determination of key assumptions, including number of days with continued shutdown of mobile data, and probabilities to be assigned to the scenarios came with significant uncertainty. The discount rate applied in the terminal value of 12.2% was unchanged from 31 December 2020, as the increased risk emerging from the current situation was reflected in the cash flow scenarios. After the impairment (of which NOK 3.6 billion related to property, plant and equipment, NOK 2.4 billion related to right-of-use assets net of lease liabilities and NOK 0.5 billion related to other assets) the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit Myanmar was approximately zero.

The profit (loss) for Telenor Myanmar presented as discontinued operation are as follows:

Second quarter First half year Year
NOK in million 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020
Revenue 887 1 925 2 243 3 748 6 971
EBITDA 466 1 125 1 269 2 209 4 272
EBIT 130 397 (6 181) 827 1 516
Profit (loss)
before tax
73 279 (6 529) 791 1 349
Income taxes 5 (30) 21 (125) (158)
Profit (loss) after
tax
77 249 (6 507) 666 1 191
Gain (loss) on
disposal after tax
- - - - -
Profit (loss) from
discontinued
operations
77 249 (6 507) 666 1 191

As announced on 22 October 2019, the Group entered into an arrangement with Nordic Entertainment Group ( NENT ) to combine their satellite-based entertainment businesses in a joint venture to extract synergies and deliver enhanced customer experience. The arrangement was approved by the European Commission on 30 April 2020 and the transaction was closed on 5 May 2020. Accordingly, the Group disposed of Canal Digital as a subsidiary and recognised its 50% share of the joint venture ( Allente ) at fair value of NOK 3.1 billion with a gain of NOK 1.7 billion recognised during the second quarter of 2020.

On 23 February 2017, the Group entered into an agreement with Bharti Airtel Limited (Airtel), whereby Airtel would take full ownership of Telenor India. The transaction was completed 14 May 2018. The exposure to claims related to the period Telenor owned the business remains with Telenor. A guarantee to Bharti was recognised at fair value as of closing date of the transaction, and subsequent changes to the estimate are recognised on the discontinued operations line in the income statement.

The profit (loss) of all disposal groups including Telenor Myanmar presented as discontinued operations until disposal, and subsequent adjustments:

Second quarter First half year Year
NOK in million 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020
Revenue 887 2 190 2 243 5 036 8 267
EBITDA 466 1 160 1 269 2 521 4 587
EBIT 130 433 (6 181) 1 140 1 832
Profit (loss)
before tax
73 314 (6 529) 1 030 1 592
Income taxes 5 (32) 21 (128) (161)
Profit (loss) after
tax
77 282 (6 507) 902 1 431
Gain (loss) on
disposal after tax
3 1 748 (140) 1 740 1 755
Profit (loss) from
discontinued
operations
81 2 031 (6 647) 2 642 3 186

During the second quarter of 2020, Canal digital contributed with profit of NOK 34 million until its disposal as subsidiary (NOK 237 million for the year 2020). The loss on disposal recognised during 2021 is mainly related to Telenor India.

The major classes of assets and liabilities of the disposal groups classified as held for sale as of 30 June 2021 (representing mainly Myanmar and India) and 30 June 2020 (representing mainly Canal Digital and India):

30 June 31 December 30 June
NOK in million 2021 2020 2020
Assets
Right of use assets 1 040 - -
Inventory 14 - -
Trade and other receivables 496 - -
Cash and cash equivalents 973 - -
Total assets classified as
held for sale 2 522 - -
Liabilities
Non-current liabilities 6 - -
Current liabilities 5 716 3 070 3 375
Total liabilities held for
sale 5 722 3 070 3 375

Assets held for sale of NOK 2.5 billion relates to Telenor Myanmar. Liabilities held for sale includes NOK 2.6 billion related to Telenor Myanmar and NOK 3.0 billion representing the exposure to claims from the Indian Department of Telecommunications (DoT) related to the period the Group owned the business in India.

Note 4 -- Interest-bearing liabilities

Fair value of interest-bearing liabilities recognised at amortised cost:

30 June 2021
NOK in million Carrying amount Fair value
Interest-bearing liabilities1) (102 605) (106 979)
of which fair value level 1 - (96 408)
of which fair value level 2 - (10 571)
31 December 2020
NOK in million Carrying amount Fair value
Interest-bearing liabilities1) (105 923) (111 882)
of which fair value level 2 - (9 659)
30 June 2020
NOK in million Carrying amount Fair value
Interest-bearing liabilities1) (114 550) (118 604)
of which fair value level 1 - (102 931)
of which fair value level 2 - (15 673)

of which fair value level 1 - (102 223)

1) Excluding lease liabilities.

Note 5 -- Fair value of financial instruments

Financial derivatives are recognised at fair value based on observable market data (level 2). See note 30 in the Annual Report 2020 for valuation methodologies. The financial derivatives are classified in the consolidated statement of financial position as disclosed in the table:

30 June 31 December 30 June
NOK in million 2021 2020 2020
Other non-current assets 1 699 3 325 2 751
Other current financial assets 371 181 272
Non-current non-interest-bearing
financial liabilities (884) (1 305) (2 338)
Non-current interest-bearing
financial liabilities (27) - -
Current non-interest-bearing
liabilities (447) (506) (673)
Total 714 1 695 13

Note 6 -- Legal disputes

India

disputes with the Indian Department of Telecommunications (DoT), which remain to be concluded. One of these disputes is related to the basis for calculating licence fees and spectrum usage charges for the This is a principle matter common to all industry participants. In a ruling in the fourth quarter of 2019 and in subsequent court orders in 2020, the Supreme Court of licence fees and spectrum usage charges. By the end of 2020, DoT had Indian subsidiaries to approximately NOK 3.7 billion including penalty and interest. In March 2021, DoT issued new demands of NOK 0.7 billion, increasing the aggregate claim to NOK 4.4 billion. Despite the still computational elements that remain unclarified and hence the outcome is uncertain.

Grameenphone - Dividend restrictions by Bangladesh Bank

Bangladesh Bank informed Grameenphone in 2019 that future dividend repatriation to Telenor with respect to its shares which were issued against contribution in-kind would be suspended until supporting documentary evidence was submitted to Bangladesh Bank. The original shareholders in Grameenphone had contributed services which were incurred as pre-incorporation expenses, and received shares currently representing 2.9% of the total number of shares in the company. Grameenphone has responded to all queries from Bangladesh Bank and duly submitted all available documents as requested by Bangladesh Bank. On 13 April 2021, Bangladesh Bank issued a letter to Grameenphone where the bank revoked its earlier decision and allowed Grameenphone to undertake dividend repatriation related to the shares issued against contribution in-kind. Retained dividend in this matter amounted to NOK 0.2 billion, which has been received in the second quarter 2021.

Telenor Norway - The Norwegian Competition Authority (NCA)

The case relates to an alleged breach of the prohibition against abuse of a dominant position related to the pricing model in one mobile wholesale agreement in the mobile market in the period 2010-2014. to the roll-out of the third mobile network in Norway. On 21 June 2018, the NCA issued a decision where it imposed a fine of NOK 0.8 billion. Telenor appealed the decision to the Competition Complaint Board on 20 December 2018. In a decision from 19 June 2019, the Competition Complaint Board sustained the NCA fine, but with a split decision. Telenor appealed the decision by the Competition Complaint Board to the Gulating Court of Appeal on 18 September 2019 and the court proceeding took place in January and February 2021. On 24 June 2021, the Gulating Court of Appeal gave a ruling where they upheld the decision from NCA and the Competition Complaint Board. External and internal competition law experts have thoroughly analysed the interpretation and application of the law made the agreement is legal and Telenor intends to appeal the ruling to the Supreme Court. No provision has been made in this matter.

dtac - Revenue share (deduction of interconnect expenses)

dtac is involved in industry disputes with CAT related to the calculation of revenue share in the now expired concession. The issue of the disputes is whether dtac had the right to deduct interconnect expenses from its interconnect revenues to be used as basis for calculating the payment of concession fee to CAT.

Since late December 2019, various arbitration panels have made s 16, 17, 18 and 20. Pursuant to these awards, dtac has an obligation to pay an approximate total amount of NOK 3.1 billion (excl. interest). dtac has appealed the negative decisions to the Central Administrative Court. On 20 May 2021, dtac received arbitral decisions in favor of CAT of approximately NOK 1.9 billion (excl. interest) for concession year 19, and dtac further intends to file a petition to the Central Administrative Court requesting the Court to revoke this arbitral decision.

Similar disputes exist for concession years 21 to 27 (16 September 2011 to 15 September 2018) where CAT has presented claims of NOK 4.5 billion in total (excl. penalty and interest).

Telenor Pakistan - Licence renewal

expired on 25 May 2019, and the renewal fee was set to NOK 3.8 billion by the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) for an extension period of 15 years. Telenor Pakistan disagrees with the terms and conditions for renewal, primarily on the price. Telenor Pakistan believes that the renewal price should have been NOK 2.5 billion, which is the same as for prior renewals for other operators. Accordingly, Telenor Pakistan challenged the terms and conditions for renewal of said licence in Islamabad High Court. Telenor Pakistan has paid a total deposit of NOK 2.9 billion (excl. interest) of the demanded licence renewal fee. The total deposit is considered adjustable against the final outcome of the case and has been recognised as prepayment. On 19 July 2021, the High Court judge handling the matter has orally announced that Telenor Pakistan will consider the next steps upon receipt of the written order.

Note 7 -- COVID-19

The spread of cross-border diseases such as COVID-19 may have an operational effect on Telenor Group due to, among other things, mobility restrictions and lockdown measures, change in consumption, usage patterns, potential disruptions in the supply chain of hardware and handsets, maintenance of infrastructure and access to resources as well as impact on employees. During the first half of 2021, we have seen continued impact from the COVID-19 pandemic on our performance in Asia and through reduction in roaming revenues. The duration and modality of restrictions, reactive measures by the authorities and the timing of economic recovery in Asia remains uncertain. Furthermore, Telenor is exposed to the related uncertainty regarding the macroeconomic development and currency fluctuations. For comments to page 2.

In light of the effects on financial results and outlook, Telenor has assessed whether there are indicators of impairment of cashgenerating units (CGUs) with or without goodwill and associated companies in accordance with IAS 36 Impairment of Assets. With the exception of Telenor Myanmar in the first quarter (please see note 3), the Group has not recognised any significant impairments of CGUs with or without goodwill or associated companies during 2021. Telenor Myanmar is classified as discontinued operation as of second quarter.

The need for additional provisions for expected credit losses related to trade receivables and contract assets has also been assessed. The level of provisions has not been significantly impacted by COVID-19.

Note 8 -- Equity information

Dividend

On 27 May 2021, the Annual General Meeting approved a dividend of NOK 9.00 per share to be paid out in two tranches of NOK 5.00 and NOK 4.00 in June and October 2021 respectively. The first tranche of

NOK 5.00 was paid out on 9 June 2021, with ex-dividend date of 28 May 2021. The second tranche of NOK 4.00 will be paid out on or about 20 October 2021, with ex-dividend date of 7 October 2021.

Note 9 -- Segment information and reconciliation of EBITDA before other income and other expenses

Pursuant to announcement on 8 July 2021 about divestment of Telenor Myanmar, with effect from the second quarter 2021 Telenor Myanmar is classified as discontinued operations with comparative figures for 2020 re-presented.

From 1 January 2020, Telenor Infra became the operator of all passive infrastructure in Norway. However, Telenor Norway retained ownership of its passive infrastructure, and as a second step, the ownership of the passive mobile infrastructure was transferred from Telenor Norway to Telenor Infra with effect from 1 January 2021. The reported figures for 2020 have not been restated to reflect the transfer.

The segment information is reported in accordance with the reporting to Group Executive Management (chief operating decision makers) and is consistent with financial information used for assessing performance and allocating resources.

Second quarter 2021 and 2020

EBITDA before other income and other
Total revenues of which internal expenses1) Investments2)
NOK in million 2021 2020 Growth 2021 2020 2021 Margin 2020 Margin 2021 2020
Norway 6 278 6 482 -3.1 % 110 199 3 135 49.9 % 3 086 47.6 % 1 436 1 470
Sweden 2 943 3 116 -5.6 % 19 15 1 103 37.5 % 1 120 35.9 % 291 324
Denmark 1 253 1 328 -5.6 % 21 22 354 28.2 % 328 24.7 % 511 119
DNA - Finland 2 417 2 503 -3.4 % 9 2 909 37.6 % 883 35.3 % 358 379
dtac - Thailand 5 335 6 013 -11.3 % 14 19 2 158 40.5 % 2 540 42.2 % 977 432
Digi - Malaysia 3 284 3 364 -2.4 % 15 15 1 506 45.9 % 1 786 53.1 % 396 412
Grameenphone - Bangladesh 3 531 3 913 -9.8 % 25 24 2 189 62.0 % 2 441 62.4 % 1 616 288
Pakistan 1 445 1 483 -2.6 % 72 72 806 55.8 % 825 55.7 % 342 227
Other units 1 877 2 081 -9.8 % 921 992 451 24.0 % 424 20.4 % 145 69
Eliminations (1 205) (1 305) -7.7 % (1 205) (1 360) (259) 21.5 % (257) 19.7 % - -
Group 27 158 28 978 -6.3 % - - 12 353 45.5 % 13 175 45.5 % 6 072 3 721

First half year

EBITDA before other income and other
Total revenues of which internal expenses1) Investments2)
NOK in million 2021 2020 Growth 2021 2020 2021 Margin 2020 Margin 2021 2020
Norway 12 557 12 995 -3.4 % 214 402 6 265 49.9 % 6 210 47.8 % 2 675 3 068
Sweden 5 954 6 150 -3.2 % 33 30 2 166 36.4 % 2 252 36.6 % 894 628
Denmark 2 560 2 602 -1.6 % 42 47 717 28.0 % 652 25.1 % 595 259
DNA - Finland 4 840 4 903 -1.3 % 17 3 1 864 38.5 % 1 718 35.0 % 574 560
dtac - Thailand 11 102 12 110 -8.3 % 25 39 4 260 38.4 % 4 869 40.2 % 1 914 694
Digi - Malaysia 6 528 6 903 -5.4 % 27 25 3 058 46.8 % 3 509 50.8 % 744 727
Grameenphone - Bangladesh 7 029 7 970 -11.8 % 48 29 4 382 62.3 % 5 005 62.8 % 1 968 332
Pakistan 2 845 3 037 -6.3 % 142 134 1 546 54.4 % 1 685 55.5 % 666 588
Other units 3 671 4 200 -12.6 % 1 861 2 053 857 23.4 % 892 21.2 % 457 169
Eliminations (2 411) (2 761) -12.7 % (2 411) (2 761) (554) 23.0 % (615) 22.3 % - -
Group 54 675 58 109 -5.9 % - - 24 562 44.9 % 26 175 45.0 % 10 487 7 024

Year 2020

Total revenues of which internal and other expenses1)
NOK in million 2020 2020 2020 Margin 2020
Norway 26 307 798 12 787 48.6 % 5 544
Sweden 12 618 57 4 832 38.3 % 1 435
Denmark 5 308 91 1 360 25.6 % 520
DNA - Finland 9 998 21 3 553 35.5 % 1 919
dtac - Thailand 23 704 42 9 076 38.3 % 7 717
Digi - Malaysia 13 766 47 6 938 50.4 % 1 605
Grameenphone - Bangladesh 15 483 71 9 776 63.1 % 1 165
Pakistan 5 880 282 3 167 53.9 % 889
Other units 7 968 3 782 1 725 21.7 % 724
Eliminations (5 193) (5 193) (867) 16.7 % -
Group 115 839 - 52 347 45.2 % 21 519

1) The segment profit is EBITDA before other income and other expenses.

2) Investments consist of capex and investments in businesses, see page 28 for alternative performance measures. Financial figures for 2020 have been restated to align with Group definition of capex.

26 TELENOR SECOND QUARTER 2021

Reconciliation

Second quarter First half year Year
NOK in million 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020
Profit (loss) before taxes 4 381 5 309 9 627 7 068 24 292
Share of net income from associate companies and joint ventures (166) (95) (219) (204) (361)
Net financial items (1 124) 421 (1 505) (3 917) (3 331)
Operating profit (loss) 5 671 4 984 11 352 11 189 27 984
Depreciation and amortisation (6 422) (6 851) (12 802) (13 350) (26 298)
Impairment losses (5) - (5) (8) (11)
EBITDA 12 098 11 835 24 159 24 547 54 293
Other income 85 57 96 133 4 426
Other expenses (340) (1 397) (499) (1 761) (2 480)
EBITDA before other income and other expenses 12 353 13 175 24 562 26 175 52 347

Note 10 -- Events after the reporting period

Grameenphone -- Dividend declared

On 14 July 2021, the Board of Directors of Grameenphone Ltd. declared the interim dividend for 2021 of BDT 12.5 per share, which corresponds to

Digi -- Dividend declared

On 15 July 2021, the Board of Directors of Digi declared the second interim dividend for 2021 of MYR 0.036 per share, which corresponds to

Responsibility statement

We confirm that, to the best of our knowledge, the condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the first half of 2021 which have been prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by EU and IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting, give a true and assets, liabilities, financial position and results of operations. To the best of our knowledge, the interim report for the first half of 2021 includes a fair review of important events that have occurred during the period and their impact on the condensed financial statements, the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining half of 2021, and major related party transactions.

Definitions

Alternative Performance Measures

financial information is prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting standards (IFRS). In addition, intent to provide alternative performance measures that are regularly reviewed by management to enhance the understandi performance, but not instead of, the financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS. The alternative performance measures presented may be determined or calculated differently by other companies.

Organic revenue

Organic revenue is defined as revenue adjusted for the effects of acquisition and disposal of operations and currency effects. We believe that the measure provides useful and necessary information to investors and other stakeholders for the following reasons:

  • it provides additional information on underlying growth of the business without the effect of certain factors unrelated to its operating performance;
  • it is used for internal performance analysis; and
  • it facilitates comparability of underlying growth with other companies (although the term organic is not a defined term under IFRS and may not, therefore, be comparable with similarly titled measures reported by other companies).

Reconciliation

Second quarter Change second quarter
NOK in million 2021 2020 2021 Change YoY
Total revenue 27 158 28 978 (1 820) -6.3 %
Impact using exchange rates for 2021 277 (2 314) 2 590
M&A - (103) 103
Organic revenue 27 435 26 562 873 3.3 %
Second quarter Change second quarter
NOK in million 2020 2019 2020 Change YoY
Total revenue 28 978 25 511 3 467 13.6 %
Impact using exchange rates for 2020 (434) 1 977 (2 412)
M&A (2 437) (53) (2 384)
Organic revenue 26 107 27 436 (1 329) -4.8 %

Organic subscription and traffic revenue

Subscription and traffic revenues consist of revenues from mobile subscription and traffic, fixed telephony, fixed Internet/TV and fixed data services. Organic subscription and traffic revenues are defined as subscription and traffic revenues adjusted for the effects of acquisition and disposal of operations and currency effects. We believe that the measure provides useful and necessary information to investors and other stakeholders for the following reasons:

it refers to the core revenue streams of the business making up more than 75% of total revenues and almost the entire gross profit for the Group;

  • it provides additional information on underlying growth of the business within these core revenue streams, without the effect of certain factors unrelated to its operating performance,
  • it is used for internal performance analysis, and
  • it facilitates comparability of underlying growth with other companies (although neither subscription and traffic revenues nor the term organic are defined terms under IFRS and may not, therefore, be comparable with similarly titled measures reported by other companies).

Reconciliation

Second quarter Change second quarter
NOK in million 2021 2020 2021 Change YoY
Subscription and traffic revenue 20 327 22 005 (1 677) -7.6%
Impact using exchange rates for 2021 205 (1 897) 2 102
M&A - - -
Organic subscription and traffic revenue 20 532 20 107 425 2.1%
Second quarter Change second quarter
NOK in million 2020 2019 2020 Change YoY
Subscription and traffic revenue 22 005 19 237 2 768 14.4%
Impact using exchange rates for 2020 (339) 1 583 (1 922)
M&A (1 776) - (1 776)

Subscription and traffic revenues

Second quarter Year
NOK in million 2021 2020 2020
Mobile subscription and traffic 17 095 18 709 73 869
Fixed telephony 250 334 1 255
Fixed Internet/TV 2 810 2 800 11 329
Fixed data services 172 162 694
Subscription and traffic revenues 20 327 22 005 87 147
Other revenues 6 830 6 973 28 692
Total revenues 27 158 28 978 115 839

Gross profit

Gross profit is a key financial parameter for Telenor and is the difference between total revenue and costs of materials and traffic charges. Gross profit l for sustainable value creation, making gross profit a key financial parameter to follow. It is also used for internal performance analysis.

Reconciliation

Second quarter First half year Year
NOK in million 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020
Total revenues 27 158 28 978 54 675 58 109 115 839
Costs of materials and traffic charges (6 893) (7 023) (14 203) (14 187) (29 037)
Gross profit 20 265 21 955 40 472 43 922 86 802
Gross profit FX adjusted 20 452 20 131 40 472 40 852
Change 321 (380)
Change (%) 1.6 % -0.9 %

Operating expenses (opex)

Operating expenses (opex) is a key financial parameter for Telenor and consists of salaries and personnel cost and other operating expe continuous effort to improve efficiency makes opex a key financial parameter to follow. It is also used for internal performance analysis.

Reconciliation

Second quarter First half year Year
NOK in million 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020
Salaries and personnel cost (2 688) (2 923) (5 383) (5 840) (11 152)
Other operating expenses (5 225) (5 857) (10 527) (11 907) (23 302)
Operating expenses (7 913) (8 780) (15 910) (17 747) (34 455)
Operating expenses FX adjusted (7 988) (8 081) (15 910) (16 575)
Change 93 665
Change (%) 1.2 % 4.0 %

Positive change indicates opex reduction

EBITDA before other income and other expenses and EBITDA margin

Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) is a key financial parameter for Telenor. EBITDA before other income and other expenses is defined as EBITDA less gains and losses on disposals of property, plant and equipment (PPE) and operations, workforce reductions, onerous contracts and one-time pension costs, and is reconciled in the section Group overview. EBITDA margin is defined as EBITDA before other income and expenses divided by total revenues. These measures are useful to investors and other stakeholders in evaluating operating profitability on a more variable cost basis as they exclude depreciation and amortisation expenses related primarily to capital expenses and acquisitions that occurred in the past and non- arison between segments and other operators.

EBITDA margin

Second quarter Year
NOK in million 2021 2020 2020
Total revenues 27 158 28 978 115 839
EBITDA before other items 12 353 13 175 52 347
EBITDA margin 45.5 % 45.5 % 45.2 %

Organic EBITDA

Organic EBITDA growth is defined as EBITDA (before other income and other expenses) adjusted for the effects of acquisition and disposal of operations and currency effects. We believe that the measure provides useful and necessary information to investors, and other stakeholders for the following reasons:

it provides additional information on underlying growth of the business without the effect of certain factors unrelated to its operating performance, and

it is used for internal performance analysis.

Reconciliation

Second quarter Change second quarter
NOK in million 2021 2020 2021 Change YoY
EBITDA 12 353 13 175 (823) -6.2%
Impact using exchange rates for 2021 111 (1 125) 1 236
M&A - (20) 20
Organic EBITDA 12 463 12 030 433 3.6%
Second quarter Change second quarter
NOK in million 2020 2019 2020 Change YoY
EBITDA 13 175 11 228 1 948 17.3%
Impact using exchange rates for 2020 (189) 884 (1 073)
M&A (861) (6) (854)
Organic EBITDA 12 125 12 105 21 0.2%

Capital expenses

Capital expenses (capex) are derived from the balance sheet and consist of investments in property, plant and equipment (PPE), intangible assets and licenses and spectrum as part of right-of-use assets. Capex excludes business combinations and asset retirement obligations. Capex is a measure of investments made in the operations in the relevant period and is useful to investors and other stakeholders in evaluating the capital intensity of the operations. Capex and capex/revenues is deemed to better gauge the actual capital expenses incurred in the period than the payment for purchases of PPE, intangible assets and licenses and spectrum as part of right-of-use assets in the cash flow statement.

Capex excluding licences and spectrum is relevant to users to measure the level of underlying investments. Historically, licence and spectrum investments have varied significantly between reporting periods.

Reconciliation

Second quarter First half year Year
NOK in million 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020
Purchases of PPE, intangible assets and prepayments for right-of-use assets 4 675 4 673 10 377 10 167 19 000
Working capital and other changes 160 (893) (1 384) (3 259) (1 758)
Deferred licence obligations 1 300 73 1 427 340 4 466
Less:
Discontinued operations (62) (132) (122) (230) (556)
Capex 6 073 3 721 10 298 7 019 21 152
Licence and spectrum acquisition (1 696) (33) (2 235) (339) (5 341)
Capex excl. licence and spectrum 4 377 3 688 8 063 6 680 15 811
Total revenues 27 158 28 978 54 675 58 109 115 839
Capex excl. licence and spectrum/Revenues (%) 16.1 % 12.7 % 14.7 % 11.5 % 13.6 %
Total Capex/Revenues (%) 22.4 % 12.8 % 18.8 % 12.1 % 18.3 %

Investments

Investments consist of capex and investments in businesses. Investments in businesses comprise purchase of shares in both controlled and noncontrolled entities from a third party, including acquisitions of businesses not organised as separate companies as well as capital injections into noncontrolled entities. Investments (or total investments) is deemed to better gauge the actual investments for the period than in the purchases of property, plant and equipment (PPE) and intangible assets line items in the cash flow statement.

Second quarter First half year Year
NOK in million 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020
Capital expenses 6 073 3 721 10 298 7 019 21 152
Investments in businesses (2) (5) 189 367
Investments 6 072 3 716 10 487 7 019 21 519

Net interest-bearing debt excluding licence obligations (Net debt)

Net debt is derived from the balance sheet and consists of both current and non-current interest-bearing liabilities, current and non-current lease liabilities less related current and non-current hedging instruments, financial instruments, such as debt instruments and derivatives, and cash and cash equivalents. Net debt is adjusted for licence obligations.

debtedness that provides an indicator of the overall balance sheet strength. It is also a single measure that y mean that the cash included in the net debt calculation is available to settle the liabilities included in this measure.

Net debt is considered to be an alternative performance measure as it is not defined in IFRS. The most directly comparable IFRS measure is the aggregate interest-bearing liabilities (both current and non-current) and cash and cash equivalents. A reconciliation from these to net debt is provided below.

Reconciliation
NOK in million 30 June 2021 31 December 2020 30 June 2020
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities 88 889 98 627 102 520
Non-current lease liabilities 30 772 35 584 34 928
Current interest-bearing liabilities 13 715 7 296 12 030
Current lease liabilities 8 416 9 298 10 167
Less:
Cash and cash equivalents (19 733) (20 577) (16 699)
Hedging instruments (1 401) (2 387) (2 601)
Financial instruments (345) (356) (278)
Adjustments:
Non-current licence obligations (13 635) (13 446) (13 573)
Current licence obligations (3 620) (3 601) (4 567)
Net interest-bearing debt excluding licence obligations 103 058 110 438 121 927

Net debt/EBITDA

Telenor measures leverage as the ratio of Net debt/ EBITDA before other items. This ensures consistency with our alternative performance measure organic EBITDA growth, which is also based on EBITDA before other items, and our external guiding for this parameter. Further, this prevents temporary spikes in leverage due to other income and expenses and thus ensures transparency and profits from its regular operations.

Telenor aims to maintain a solid balance sheet through keeping Net debt/EBITDA before other items in the range of 1.8x to 2.3x, in order to maintain financial flexibility and ensure cost efficient funding.

The measure provides useful information about the strength of our financial position and is regularly reported internally. For comparability, the 12 months rolling EBITDA before other items includes proforma figures for DNA for the periods before consolidation. 12 months EBITDA for the period ending 30 June 2020 and 31 December 2020 include EBITDA contribution from Telenor Myanmar.

First half year Year
NOK in million 2021 2020 2020
Net debt 103 058 121 927 110 438
EBITDA before other items 50 734 55 425 56 520
of which EBITDA before other items proforma DNA 459
Net debt/EBITDA before other items 2.0 2.2 2.0

Free cash flow

Telenor makes use of free cash flow and free cash flow before M&A activities as important performance measures when presenting and discussing our reported results. We believe it is both useful and necessary to communicate free cash flow and free cash flow before M&A activities for the following reasons:

  • ated by our operations.
  • Free cash flow excludes items that are deemed discretionary, such as financing activities. In addition, free cash flow before M&A activities excludes cash flows relating to acquisitions and disposals of businesses.
  • Free cash flow facilitates comparability with other companies, although our measure of free cash flow may not be directly comparable to similar titled measures used by other companies.
  • These measures are used for management planning, reporting and incentive purposes.

A reconciliation of net cash flow from operating activities and net cash flow from investing activities to free cash flow and free cash flow before M&A activities is provided in the table below.

Reconciliation

Second quarter First half year Year
NOK in million 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020
Net cash flows from operating activities 9 845 11 218 20 679 21 588 43 820
Net cash flows from investing activities (4 618) (5 062) (9 335) (9 554) (10 565)
Payments of lease liabilities related to spectrum licences (67) (159) (445) (409) (3 634)
Repayments of borrowings - supply chain financing 88 (22) (122) (83) (89)
Dividends paid to and purchase of shares from non-controlling interest (1 596) (1 082) (1 896) (1 479) (3 281)
Payments of lease liabilities related to other lease contracts (1 531) (1 314) (2 927) (2 710) (5 395)
Free cash flow 2 121 3 579 5 955 7 353 20 855
M&A activities (5) (416) 838 695 8 313
Free cash flow before M&A activities 2 125 3 995 5 117 6 659 12 542

Return On Capital Employed (ROCE)

When evaluating different financial metrics before making an investment, the Group also considers the return on capital employed. Return on capital employed is calculated by dividing the return of last twelve months by the average balance of capital employed for the same twelve-month period. Return is defined as operating profit including share of profits from associated companies and joint ventures, less income taxes. Capital employed is defined as the sum of total equity and net interest-bearing debt including licence obligations and net pension obligations. The average of capital employed during the period is calculated as average of opening and closing balance for the given twelve-month period.

The calculated return on capital employed is based on the actual generated return, and hence it may be impacted by unusual returns or losses at a particular point of time.

Reconciliation

First half year Year
NOK in million 2021 2020 2020
Operating profit 28 146 23 828 27 984
Share of net income (loss) including gains/losses from associated companies and joint ventures (376) (897) (361)
Income taxes (6 926) (8 033) (6 419)
A - Earnings before adjustments 20 844 14 898 21 204
B - Adjustment for DNA as not being part of full year - 588 -
C - Earnings after adjustments (C=A-B) 20 844 14 310 21 204
Total equity as of beginning of the period 34 040 44 404 43 339
Net interest-bearing debt including license obligations as of beginning of the period 140 067 81 638 123 707
Net pension obligations as of beginning of the period 3 201 2 841 2 386
D - Total capital employed as of beginning of the period 177 308 128 883 169 432
Total equity as of end of the period 28 697 34 040 43 918
Net interest-bearing debt including license obligations as of end of the period 120 313 140 067 127 485
Net pension obligations as of end of the period 2 678 3 201 2 747
E - Total capital employed as of end of the period 151 688 177 308 174 150
F- Average capital employed before adjustments (F=(D+E)/2) 164 498 153 096 171 791
G - Adjustment for DNA, Telenor Myanmar and Canal Digital 6 352 31 223 12 749
H - Average capital employed (H=F-G) 158 146 121 872 159 042
I - Return on capital employed (I=C/H) 13% 12% 13%

Mobile operations

Revenues

Mobile subscription and traffic

Consist of subscription and connection fees, revenues from voice (outgoing traffic) and non-voice traffic, outbound roaming and other mobile service revenues. Subscription and traffic

Interconnect

to service provider or MVNO subscriptions are not included.

Other mobile

Consist of inbound roaming, national roaming, telemetric and revenues related to service providers and MVNOs (Mobile Virtual Network Operators). Telemetric is defined as subscriptions and services related to machine-to-machine (M2M) / Internet of Things (IoT), i.e. industrial mobile data applications directed at communication between machines.

Non-mobile

Consist of revenues from customer equipment and businesses that are not directly related to mobile operations.

Mobile revenues from com

aming, service providers, MVNOs, sale of customer equipment and incoming traffic related to service provider subscriptions.

Key Figures

Subscriptions

Contract subscriptions are counted until the subscription is terminated or until there has been no revenues or outgoing/incoming traffic during the last three months. Prepaid subscriptions are counted as active if there has been outgoing or incoming traffic or if the SIM card has been reloaded during the last three months. Service provider and MVNO subscriptions are not included. Data only SIM cards are included, but SIM cards used for telemetric applications and twin/multi SIM cards are excluded. Total subscriptions are voice SIM cards plus data only SIM cards used for mobile broadband.

Active mobile internet users

Active mobile internet users are subscriptions with at least 150 KB of data during the last three months.

Average traffic minutes per subscription per month (AMPU)

Traffic minutes per subscription per month are calculated based on total outgoing and incoming rated minutes from the company subscriptions less data only subscriptions. This includes zero rated minutes and outgoing minutes from own subscriptions while roaming. Outgoing and incoming minutes related to inbound roaming, national roaming, service providers and MVNOs are not included.

Average revenue per subscription per month (ARPU)

ons for the relevant period.

34 TELENOR SECOND QUARTER 2021

Fixed operations

Revenues

Telephony

Consist of subscription and connection fees, traffic (fixed to fixed, fixed to mobile, to other countries, value added services, other traffic) for PSTN/ISDN and Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP).

Internet and TV

Consist of subscription, traffic charges and connection fees for xDSL, cable, fibre and fixed wireless access, in addition to revenues from TV services. High-speed fixed internet includes fibre, cable, VDSL and fixed wireless access.

Data services

Consist of Nordic Connect/IP-VPN and security.

Other

Consist of leased lines, managed services and other retail products.

Wholesale and broadcasting

Wholesale consist of sale to service providers of telephony (PSTN/ISDN), Bitstream, LLUB, national and international interconnect, transit traffic, leased lines and other wholesale products. Broadcasting consist of revenues from terrestrial radio and TV transmission.

Key Figures Subscriptions

Telephony consists of PSTN, ISDN and VoIP subscriptions. Internet consists of broadband access over xDSL, fibre, cable and fixed wireless access. TV consists of TV services over fibre and cable. Subscriptions are counted until the subscription is terminated.

Average revenue per subscription per month (ARPU)

number of subscriptions for the relevant period. Internet ARPU is calculated based on Internet revenues as defined above except TV service revenues. TV ARPU is calculated based on revenues from TV services.

Other

Revenues

Satellite

Consist of revenues from satellite services from the satellite position 1-degree west.

Infra

Consist of revenues from passive infrastructure services in Norway.

Second quarter 2021

Published by Telenor ASA N-1360 Fornebu, Norway Phone: +47 67 89 00 00

Investor Relations: E-mail: [email protected]

www.telenor.com