Annual Report • Sep 3, 2018
Annual Report
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Group Interim Report as at 30 June 2018
| 6M 2018 v. | +/– % | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| unit | Q1 2018 | Q2 2018 | 6M 2018 | Q1 2017 | Q2 2017 | 6M 2017 | 6M 2017 | ||
| Gross written premiums | EUR million | 10,560 | 8,200 | 18,760 | 9,752 | 7,801 | 17,553 | +6.9 | |
| by region | |||||||||
| Germany | % | 30 | 22 | 27 | 33 | 23 | 29 | –2.0 | pt. |
| United Kingdom | % | 7 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 8 | 7 | +1.0 | pt. |
| Central and Eastern Europe (CEE), including Turkey |
% | 8 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 10 | 9 | –1.0 | pt. |
| Rest of Europe | % | 16 | 16 | 16 | 17 | 15 | 16 | — | pt. |
| USA | % | 17 | 18 | 18 | 15 | 18 | 16 | +2.0 | pt. |
| Rest of North America | % | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | — | pt. |
| Latin America | % | 7 | 8 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 8 | –1.0 | pt. |
| Asia and Australia | % | 11 | 14 | 12 | 9 | 14 | 11 | +1.0 | pt. |
| Africa | % | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | — | pt. |
| Gross written premiums by type and class of insurance |
|||||||||
| Property/casualty primary insurance | EUR million | 3,768 | 2,043 | 5,811 | 3,669 | 1,921 | 5,590 | +4.0 | |
| Primary life insurance | EUR million | 1,611 | 1,641 | 3,252 | 1,685 | 1,586 | 3,271 | –0.6 | |
| Property/Casualty Reinsurance | EUR million | 3,452 | 2,800 | 6,252 | 2,702 | 2,491 | 5,193 | +20.4 | |
| Life/Health Reinsurance | EUR million | 1,729 | 1,716 | 3,445 | 1,696 | 1,803 | 3,499 | –1.5 | |
| Net premiums earned | EUR million | 6,989 | 7,446 | 14,435 | 6,698 | 6,7526) | 13,4506) | +7.3 | |
| Underwriting result | EUR million | –430 | –318 | –748 | –415 | –525 | –940 | +20.4 | |
| Net investment income | EUR million | 1,063 | 944 | 2,007 | 1,011 | 1,074 | 2,085 | –3.7 | |
| Net return on investment 1) | % | 3.7 | — | 3.5 | 3.5 | — | 3.7 | –0.2 pt. | |
| Operating profit/loss (EBIT) | EUR million | 592 | 620 | 1,212 | 576 | 549 | 1,125 | +7.7 | |
| Net income (after financing costs and taxes) | EUR million | 388 | 383 | 771 | 398 | 386 | 784 | –1.7 | |
| of which attributable to shareholders of Talanx AG |
EUR million | 218 | 219 | 437 | 238 | 225 | 463 | –5.6 | |
| Return on equity 2), 3) | % | 9.9 | 10.1 | 10.0 | 10.4 | 9.8 | 10.3 | –0.3 pt. | |
| Earnings per share | |||||||||
| Basic earnings per share Diluted earnings per share |
EUR | 0.86 0.86 |
0.87 0.87 |
1.73 1.73 |
0.94 0.94 |
0.89 0.89 |
1.83 1.83 |
–5.5 –5.5 |
|
| Combined ratio in Property/Casualty primary insurance and Property/Casualty Reinsurance 4) % |
eUR | 97.0 | 96.5 | 96.7 | 96.3 | 97.6 | 97.0 | –0.3 pt. | |
| Combined ratio of property/casualty primary insurers 5) |
% | 98.2 | 98.0 | 98.1 | 97.6 | 97.8 | 97.6 | +0.5 | pt. |
| Combined ratio of Property/Casualty Reinsurance |
% | 95.9 | 95.5 | 95.7 | 95.6 | 97.4 | 96.5 | –0.8 | pt. |
| EBIT margin primary insurance and reinsurance | |||||||||
| EBIT margin primary insurance 5) | % | 5.3 | 4.6 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 5.66) | 5.8 | –0.8 | pt. |
| EBIT margin Property/Casualty Reinsurance | % | 14.2 | 13.1 | 13.6 | 14.6 | 15.3 | 14.9 | –1.3 | pt. |
| EBIT margin Life/Health Reinsurance | % | 5.9 | 7.5 | 6.7 | 5.5 | 4.3 | 4.9 | +1.8 | pt. |
| 30.6.2018 | 31.12.2017 | +/– % | |||||||
| Policyholders' surplus | EUR million | 16,590 | 16,983 | –2.3 | |||||
| Equity attributable to shareholders | |||||||||
| of Talanx AG Non-controlling interests |
EUR million | 8,592 5,261 |
8,835 5,411 |
–2.8 –2.8 |
|||||
| Hybrid capital | EUR million | 2,737 | 2,737 | — | |||||
| EUR million | |||||||||
| Assets under own management | EUR million | 110,756 | 107,881 | +2.7 | |||||
| Total investments | EUR million | 121,844 | 118,673 | +2.7 | |||||
| Total assets | EUR million | 163,288 | 158,386 | +3.1 | |||||
| Carrying amount per share at end of period | EUR | 33.99 | 34.95 | –2.8 | |||||
| Share price at end of period | EUR | 31.28 | 34.07 | –8.2 | |||||
| Market capitalisation of Talanx AG at end of period EUR million Employees |
Full-time equivalents |
7,908 20,891 |
8,613 20,419 |
–8.2 +2.3 |
|||||
1) Ratio of annualised net investment income excluding interest income on funds withheld and contract deposits and profit on investment contracts to average assets under own management (30 June 2018 and 31 December 2017).
2) Ratio of annualised net income for the reporting period excluding non-controlling interests to average equity excluding non-controlling interests.
3) Ratio of annualised net income for the quarter excluding non-controlling interests to average equity excluding non-controlling interests at the beginning and the end of the quarter. 4) Combined ratio taking into account interest income on funds withheld and contract deposits, before elimination of intra-Group cross-segment transactions.
5) Excluding figures from the Corporate Operations segment.
6) Adjusted in accordance with IAS 8; see "Accounting policies", "Changes in accounting policies and errors" in the Notes.
Chairman Burgwedel Former Chairman of the Board of Management, Talanx AG
Deputy Chairman Raesfeld Employee, HDI Vertriebs AG
Hamburg Lawyer, Member of the Board of Management, APRAXA eG
Hannover Managing Director Hannover Rück SE, E+S Rückversicherung AG
Bergisch Gladbach Employee, HDI Kundenservice AG
Heidenheim Former Member of the Board of Directors, Voith GmbH
Albstadt Chairman of the Board of Directors and General Partner, Groz-Beckert KG
Forch, Switzerland Chairman of the Administrative Board and CEO, Secquaero Advisors AG
Hannover Member of the ver.di National Executive Board
Oberhausen Account Manager Sales Industrial Lines, HDI Global SE
Employee, Talanx Service AG
Hannover Self-employed Business Consultant
Potsdam Director of the Legal Department ver.di National Administration, Professor Leuphana Universität Lüneburg
Employee neue leben Lebensversicherung AG
Baunatal Former Chairman of the Board of Management, K+S AG
Hamburg Chairman of the Board of Management, Hamburger Hafen und Logistik AG
Torsten Leue Chairman Hannover
Dr Christian Hinsch Deputy Chairman Burgwedel
Sven Fokkema Wedemark
Dr Immo Querner Celle
Ulrich Wallin Hannover
Dr Jan Wicke Hannover
The global upswing continued overall in the first half of 2018, with growth momentum slowing noticeably compared to the second half of 2017. In addition, the growth cycles of the major economies were influenced by growing divergence.
The US economy benefited above all from the adoption of the tax reform at the end of 2017, and also from continuing positive momentum on the labour market and in investment. After reporting surprisingly weak growth of 0.5% in the first quarter, indicators are pointing to very strong growth in the second quarter. By contrast, growth momentum in the eurozone slowed considerably. While consumer spending continued to develop positively thanks to good labour markets, factors such as concerns over a trade war and the formation of an Italian protest government stifled export and investment growth. The economy grew by 0.4% in the first quarter of 2018 and by 2.3% year-on-year.
A consolidation of growth momentum was detected on the emerging markets as well. While local growth drivers – such as domestic consumer spending and investment – were mostly positive, the global economy's slower growth momentum weighed on exports. Furthermore, rising US interest rates and concern over an escalation in the trade conflict between the US and its trading partners put pressure on emerging markets, especially on the capital markets. Economic growth in China slowed as expected – the annual growth was 6.7% in the second quarter after averaging 6.9% in 2017.
Rising oil prices and growing capacity utilisation caused inflation to rise overall. However, the lack of remaining surplus capacity outside the US has meant only moderate price pressure to date, and thus a slow normalisation in monetary policy.
Interest rates were characterised by high volatility in the first half of the year. The yield on ten-year German government bonds climbed by 34 basis points to almost 0.8% within the first five weeks of the year. In the wake of (geo)political risks, such as the election in Italy, the escalation of the global trade conflict and comments by the ECB on the end of bond purchases, this was then followed by a sharp correction. The yields on ten-year German government bonds thereupon fell by more than 50 basis points from their high in February to below 0.3%. With the exception of core government bonds, bond investments across all asset classes performed negatively over this period.
The global equity markets also had a turbulent start to the year. While markets in the US were propped up by the positive effects of the tax reform, Japan and Germany fell by almost 9% at times. Global equity markets recovered in the second quarter, ending it close to or above their starting levels for the year.
The macroeconomic environment had a beneficial effect on the insurance industry. Premium growth developed positively and losses were reduced compared to the previous year. Total claims due to natural disasters amounted to approximately half their prior-year levels and the share of insured claims was also less than in the same period of 2017. Overall losses were dominated by claims caused by winter damage in Europe and North America. The most costly single event was European Storm "Friederike" (also known as "David"), which wrought two thirds of its damage in Germany. Other significant losses were triggered by a combination of a series of heavy storms that caused flash floods in Central Europe, coupled with a simultaneous drought in some northern and eastern European countries. The financial market situation remained challenging, and was characterised by volatility and persistently low interest rates in the reporting period. The sector is diversifying its assets further, for example by investing in infrastructure.
Talanx AG's reporting currency is the euro (EUR).
| EUR 1 corresponds to | Balance sheet (reporting date) |
Statement of income (average) |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30.6.2018 | 31.12.2017 | 6M 2018 | 6M 2017 | ||
| AUD | Australia | 1.5782 | 1.5347 | 1.5656 | 1.4439 |
| BRL | Brazil | 4.5000 | 3.9734 | 4.1405 | 3.4740 |
| CAD | Canada | 1.5434 | 1.5047 | 1.5409 | 1.4469 |
| CNY | China | 7.7155 | 7.8051 | 7.7114 | 7.4670 |
| GBP | United Kingdom | 0.8861 | 0.8875 | 0.8814 | 0.8603 |
| JPY | Japan | 128.9400 | 135.0100 | 131.5629 | 122.4800 |
| MXN | Mexico | 22.8580 | 23.6511 | 22.9951 | 21.0784 |
| PLN | Poland | 4.3682 | 4.1772 | 4.2303 | 4.2695 |
| USD | USA | 1.1653 | 1.1994 | 1.2061 | 1.0874 |
| ZAR | South Africa | 16.0315 | 14.8140 | 14.9047 | 14.4294 |
| EUR million | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 6M 2018 |
6M 20171) |
+/– % | |
| Gross written premiums | 18,760 | 17,553 | +6.9 |
| Net premiums earned | 14,435 | 13,450 | +7.3 |
| Underwriting result | –748 | –940 | +20.4 |
| Net investment income | 2,007 | 2,085 | –3.7 |
| Operating profit/loss (EBIT) | 1,212 | 1,125 | +7.7 |
| Combined ratio (net, property/ casualty only) in % |
96.7 | 97.0 | –0.3 pt. |
1) Adjusted in accordance with IAS 8.
%
| 6M 2018 |
6M 2017 |
+/– % | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gross premium growth (adjusted for currency effects) |
11.8 | 6.5 | +5.3 pt. |
| Group net income in EUR million | 437 | 463 | –5.6 |
| Net return on investment 1) | 3.5 | 3.7 | –0.2 pt. |
| Return on equity 2) | 10.0 | 10.3 | –0.3 pt. |
1) Annualised ratio of net investment income excluding interest income on funds withheld and contract deposits and profit on investment contracts to average assets under own management.
2) Ratio of annualised net income for the reporting period excluding noncontrolling interests to average equity excluding non-controlling interests.
In the first half of 2018, the Talanx Group increased its gross written premiums by 6.9% (11.8% adjusted for currency effects) to EUR 18.8 (17.6) billion. The Property/Casualty Reinsurance segment reported significant premium growth in excess of 19%, though Retail International also contributed premium growth of 4.8%, thanks in part to increases at the companies in Poland, Mexico and Italy. Net premiums earned were 7.3% higher year-on-year at EUR 14.4 (13.5) billion. Due in part to a higher retention in the Industrial Lines Division and the Property/Casualty Reinsurance segment, the Group retention ratio increased by 0.9 percentage points to 88.3% (87.4%).
The underwriting result amounted to EUR –748 (–940) million and thus improved by more than 20%. The large loss burden amounted to EUR 241 (195) million in the first half of the year – as a result in particular of higher fire/property losses in the Industrial Lines Division – though the total figure was significantly less than the budget for the period of EUR 500.5 million. The Group's combined ratio improved marginally to 96.7% (97.0%), with the improved net loss ratio in the Property/Casualty Reinsurance segment more than compensating for the likewise higher net expense ratio.
As a result of the decline in extraordinary net investment income, net investment income fell by 3.7% to EUR 2,007 (2,085) million. The Retail Germany Division contributed lower realised gains to the financing of the additional interest reserve; interest income on funds withheld and contract deposits – essentially from the Life/Health Reinsurance segment – was also lower than in the same period of the previous year. The Group's net return on investment was 3.5% (3.7%) in the first half of 2018 and thus slightly lower year-on-year.
EBIT climbed to EUR 1,212 (1,125) thousand thanks to a better net technical result. By contrast, Group net income decreased by 5.6% to EUR 437 (463) million owing to significant losses in the Industrial Lines Division. The return on equity was down 0.3 percentage points year-on-year at 10.0% (10.3%).
At a strategic level, Talanx divides its business into seven reportable segments: Industrial Lines, Retail Germany – Property/Casualty and Life Insurance –, Retail International, Property/Casualty Reinsurance, Life/Health Reinsurance and Corporate Operations. Please refer to the section entitled "Segment reporting" in the Notes to the Talanx 2017 Group Annual Report for details of these segments' structure and scope of business.
Key figures for the Industrial Lines DIVISION
Net investment income squeezed by low interest rates
| 6M 2018 |
6M 2017 |
+/– % |
|---|---|---|
| 2,898 | 2,795 | +3.7 |
| 1,235 | 1,160 | +6.5 |
| –28 | 32 | –187.5 |
| 124 | 137 | –9.5 |
| 78 | 162 | –51.9 |
| MANAGE MENT METRI |
CS FOR | THE INDUSTRIAL | LINES | DIVISION |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| % |
|---|
| 6M 2018 |
6M 20171) |
+/– % | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gross premium growth (adjusted for currency effects) |
6.9 | 2.6 | +4.3 pt. |
| Retention | 58.9 | 54.4 | +4.5 pt. |
| Combined ratio (net) 2) | 102.3 | 97.2 | +5.1 pt. |
| EBIT margin3) | 6.3 | 14.0 | –7.7 pt. |
| Return on equity 4) | 4.6 | 10.2 | –5.6 pt. |
1) Adjusted in accordance with IAS 8.
2) Including net interest income on funds withheld and contract deposits.
3) Operating profit (EBIT)/net premiums earned.
4) Ratio of annualised net income for the reporting period excluding non-
controlling interests to average equity excluding non-controlling interests.
Gross written premiums for the division amounted to EUR 2.9 (2.8) billion as at 30 June 2018, an increase of around 3.7% (6.9% adjusted for currency effects). The international branches of HDI Global SE generated increases in premiums, particularly in Australia, the Netherlands, France and Greece.
The retention ratio in the division was well above the level of the previous year at 58.9% (54.4%), largely due to lower payments to external reinsurers in fire insurance and lower expenses for reinstatement premiums. In line with gross growth, net premiums earned rose by 6.5% year-on-year to EUR 1,235 (1,160) million.
The division's net underwriting result deteriorated to EUR –28 (32) million. At 21.0% (21.2%), the net expense ratio was slightly lower year-on-year on account of a higher premium base. The loss ratio (net) deteriorated to 81.3% (76.0%) due to the higher loss expenditure for financial year. The run-off loss of the first quarter was comfortably offset by run-off profits in the second quarter, particularly in fire insurance. The combined ratio for the Industrial Lines Division was 102.3% (97.2%).
Net investment income was down 9.5% on the level of the previous year. Higher income from private equity vehicles compensated for the lower interest rates for new and reinvestments. Higher net gains on equity securities and lower write-downs at HDI Global SE contributed to the positive development in the same period of the previous year.
As a result of the developments stated above, the division's operating profit was lower in the first half of 2018 (EUR 78 million) than in the same period of the previous year (EUR 162 million). Group net income amounted to EUR 53 (112) million.
EUR million
| 6M 2018 |
6M 2017 |
+/– % | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gross written premiums | 1,022 | 1,002 | +2.0 |
| Net premiums earned | 701 | 688 | +1.9 |
| Underwriting result | 8 | –9 | +188.9 |
| Net investment income | 44 | 44 | — |
| Operating profit/loss (EBIT) | 40 | 22 | +81.8 |
| 6M 2018 |
6M 2017 |
+/– % | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gross premium growth | 2.0 | 2.3 | –0.3 pt. |
| Combined ratio (net) 1) | 99.0 | 101.5 | –2.5 pt. |
| EBIT margin2) | 5.6 | 3.1 | +2.5 pt. |
1) Including net interest income on funds withheld and contract deposits. 2) Operating profit (EBIT)/net premiums earned.
There was a 2.0% increase in written premium income to EUR 1,022 (1,002) million in the Property/Casualty Insurance segment. The higher premium income was thanks in particular to growth in the multi-risk and fire lines. Overall, the share of the total Retail Germany Division attributable to the property/casualty insurers therefore increased to 31.3% (30.3%).
The underwriting result improved from EUR –9 million to EUR 8 million in the current financial year on account of a positive run-off result and profitable growth at stable costs, more than compensating for the higher burdens due to natural disasters and large losses. Overall, this positive trend drove down both the loss ratio and the expense ratio, thus improving the combined ratio (net) by 2.5 percentage points from 101.5% to 99.0%.
Net investment income was unchanged at EUR 44 (44) million.
EBIT was up year-on-year at EUR 40 (22) million thanks to an improved run-off result and profitable growth. This pushed the EBIT margin up by 2.5 percentage points to 5.6%.
| EUR million | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 6M 2018 |
6M 2017 |
+/– % | |
| Gross written premiums | 2,240 | 2,308 | –2.9 |
| Net premiums earned | 1,653 | 1,701 | –2.8 |
| Underwriting result | –858 | –901 | +4.8 |
| Net investment income | 922 | 951 | –3.0 |
| Operating profit/loss (EBIT) | 48 | 41 | +17.1 |
| New business measured in annual premium equivalent |
195 | 194 | +0.5 |
| Single premiums | 676 | 705 | –4.1 |
| Regular premiums | 127 | 123 | +3.3 |
| New business by product in annual premium equivalent |
195 | 194 | +0.5 |
| of which capital-efficient products |
73 | 70 | +4.3 |
| of which biometric products | 66 | 67 | –1.5 |
| % | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 6M 2018 |
6M 2017 |
+/– % | |
| Gross premium growth | –3.0 | –2.4 | –0.6 pt. |
| EBIT margin1) | 2.9 | 2.4 | +0.5 pt. |
1) Operating profit (EBIT)/net premiums earned.
The Life Insurance segment registered a decline in premiums of 2.9% down to EUR 2.2 (2.3) billion in the first half of the year – including the savings elements of premiums from unit-linked life insurance. In line with expectations, regular premiums fell by EUR 31 million due to an increase in policies maturing, while single premiums declined by EUR 12 million. This includes a premium reduction in residual debt insurance of EUR 25 million. Allowing for the savings elements under our unit-linked products and the change in the unearned premium reserve, the net premiums earned in the Life Insurance segment decreased by 2.8% to EUR 1.7 (1.7) billion. The Life Insurance segment share in the overall Retail Germany Division declined to 68.7% (69.7%).
New business in life insurance products – measured in the internationally applied metric of the annual premium equivalent (APE) – expanded slightly year-on-year from EUR 194 million to EUR 195 million.
The underwriting result improved to EUR –858 (–901) million in the current financial year, partly due to the unwinding of discounts on technical provisions and policyholder participation in net investment income. These expenses are offset by investment income, which is not recognised in the underwriting result.
Net investment income contracted by 3.0% to EUR 922 (951) million, owing in particular to the lower realisation of unrealised gains to finance the additional interest reserve, coupled with a lower addition to the additional interest reserve. Extraordinary net investment income declined accordingly by 8.3% to EUR 253 (276) million. The slight fall in ordinary investment income by 0.3% to EUR 727 (729) million was influenced by persistently low interest rates.
EBIT in the Life Insurance segment improved to EUR 48 (41) million, in particular on account of the absence of transfers to the provision for premium refunds on account of tax income at HDI Pensionskasse and the bancassurance and life insurance companies, and a higher PVFP as a result of higher reversals of impairment losses together with lower new impairment losses. This pushed up the EBIT margin by 0.5 percentage points to 2.9%.
1) Ratio of annualised net income for the reporting period excluding non-controlling interests to average equity excluding non-controlling interests.
The burden largely had virtually no impact on net income in the prior year on account of transfers to the provision for premium refunds from the tax income referred to above, while in the current financial year EBIT is subject to normal taxation. As a result, Group net income remained constant at EUR 50 (50) million after adjustment for taxes on income, financing costs and non-controlling interests. The return on equity was unchanged at 4.0%.
EUR million
| 6M 2018 |
6M 2017 |
+/– % | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gross written premiums | 2,963 | 2,828 | +4.8 |
| Net premiums earned | 2,513 | 2,358 | +6.6 |
| Underwriting result | 33 | 14 | +135.7 |
| Net investment income | 174 | 173 | +0.6 |
| Operating profit/loss (EBIT) | 138 | 116 | +19.0 |
| % | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 6M 2018 |
6M 20171) |
+/– % | |
| Gross premium growth (adjusted for currency effects) |
9.6 | 11.3 | –1.7 pt. |
| Combined ratio (net, property/casualty only) 2) |
94.6 | 96.4 | –1.8 pt. |
| EBIT margin3) | 5.5 | 5.0 | +0.5 pt. |
| Return on equity 4) | 8.3 | 7.2 | +1.1 pt. |
1) Adjusted in accordance with IAS 8.
2) Including net interest income on funds withheld and contract deposits.
3) Operating profit (EBIT)/net premiums earned.
4) Ratio of annualised net income for the reporting period excluding non-controlling interests to average equity excluding non-controlling interests.
This division bundles the activities of the international retail business in the Talanx Group and is active in both Europe and Latin America. Talanx International AG expanded its operations in both regions in the second quarter of 2018: The acquisitions of Generali Colombia Seguros Generales S.A. and its subsidiary Generali Colombia Vida Compañia de Seguros S.A., both based in Bogotá, by the Spanish subsidiary Saint Honore Iberia S. L. were completed as at 3 April 2018. The Group holds more than 90% of the shares in each of the companies. Thus, the division is now also represented on the Colombian primary insurance market and is continuing to expand its presence in the strategic Latin America target region. The two companies have both been operating under the HDI brand name since being acquired. Talanx International AG also assumed a majority interest in Liberty Sigorta A. S., Istanbul, on 3 May 2018. This will allow the division to expand its presence on the Turkish market. The merger between the property insurance companies Liberty Sigorta A. S. and HDI Sigorta A. S. is planned for the second half of 2018.
The division's gross written premiums (including premiums from unit-linked life and annuity insurance) increased by 4.8% compared to the first half of 2017 to EUR 3.0 (2.8) billion. Adjusted for currency effects, gross premiums increased by 9.6% on the comparison period. The premium volume increased in both regions in the reporting period. In the Latin America region, the gross written premiums increased by 1.9% compared to the same period of the previous year to EUR 813 million. Adjusted for currency effects, however, the growth amounted to 15.8%, which was essentially due to Mexico and Brazil. The premium volume for the Mexican HDI Seguros S.A. increased, in particular in motor insurance, from bank sales and two new broker programmes, which resulted both from an increased number of insured vehicles and from higher average premiums. 47% of the premium volume generated in the region was accounted for by the Brazilian HDI Seguros S.A. Unadjusted, the company's gross written premiums declined by 8.9% to EUR 383 million. However, adjusted for currency effects, they rose by 8.5%, primarily on account of ongoing price increases in motor insurance. The newly acquired Colombian companies were included for the first time for three full months at EUR 20 million.
In the Europe region, gross written premiums rose by 6.0% to EUR 2.1 billion (7.3% adjusted for currency effects), driven primarily by a 14.9% increase in premiums to EUR 682 million at the Polish property insurer TUiR warta S.A. In addition to the growth in new business in property insurance as a result of a new bank sales channel, the positive performance was driven in particular by the increase in insured vehicles to 5.2 (4.6) million with stable average premiums in motor insurance. The rise in gross written premiums at the Italian HDI Assicurazioni S.p.A. amounted to 5.2%, resulting largely from the positive development in life single premium business from the bank sales channel. HDI Sigorta A. S. in Turkey also reported positive effects on gross written premiums for the region, with the premium volume up 13.0% adjusted for currency effects, thanks mainly to motor insurance. The newly acquired Liberty Sigorta A. S. was included for the first time for two months at EUR 6 million.
The combined ratio for property insurance companies improved by 1.8 percentage points as against the first half of 2017 to 94.6%. The expense ratio for the division was 1.3 percentage points lower than the previous year at 28.3% (29.6%). This resulted from a decline in both the acquisition expense ratio and the administrative expense ratio (by 0.2 percentage points to 5.6%) due to cost optimisation measures, primarily at Poland's TUiR warta S.A. and the Brazilian HDI Seguros S.A. The loss ratio was reduced by 0.5 percentage points as against the same period of the previous year to 66.2%, primarily on account of ongoing price increases in Brazil and the streamlining of the motor insurance portfolio in Italy.
Overall, the underwriting result in this division was EUR 33 million, well above the previous year's level (EUR 14 million).
The division's net investment income in the first half of 2018 amounted to EUR 174 million, a year-on-year rise of 0.6%. Despite higher investments, the division's ordinary net investment income declined by 5.1%, due largely to the significantly lower interest rate overall compared to the prior-year period, especially in Brazil and Italy. By contrast, the reporting period was positively influenced by growth in extraordinary net investment income in Italy. Owing to the higher level of investments and persistently low interest rates, the average return on assets under own management fell by 0.3 percentage points to 3.4%.
In the first half of 2018, operating profit (EBIT) in the Retail International Division rose by 19.0%, compared with the same period of the previous year, to EUR 138 million. The EBIT contributed by the Europe region was 30.0% higher as against the same period of the previous year at EUR 117 (90) million, essentially as a result of Poland's TUiR Warta S.A. and Italy's HDI Assicurazioni S.p.A. By contrast, EBIT of EUR 29 (30) million was generated in the Latin America region, where the decline was mainly due to currency effects in Brazil. Taking non-controlling interests into account, Group net income rose by 12.2% to EUR 83 (74) million. The return on equity rose by 1.1 percentage points to 8.3% compared to the same period in the previous year.
EUR million
| 6M 2018 2,963 1,923 |
6M 2017 2,828 |
+/– % |
|---|---|---|
| +4.8 | ||
| 1,831 | +5.0 | |
| 1,040 | 997 | +4.3 |
| 2,513 | 2,358 | +6.6 |
| 1,608 | 1,526 | +5.4 |
| 905 | 832 | +8.8 |
| 33 | 14 | +135.7 |
| 87 | 54 | +61.1 |
| –54 | –40 | –35.0 |
| — | — | — |
| 174 | 173 | +0.6 |
| 89 | 100 | –11.0 |
| 86 | 75 | +14.7 |
| –1 | –2 | +50.0 |
| 125 | 116 | +7.8 |
| 912 | 833 | +9.5 |
| 34 | 33 | +3.0 |
| 125 | 116 | +7.8 |
| 50 | 47 | +6.4 |
| 32 | 30 | +6.7 |
| EUR million | |
|---|---|
| 6M 2018 |
6M 2017 |
+/– % | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gross written premiums | 2,963 | 2,828 | +4.8 |
| of which Europe | 2,140 | 2,019 | +6.0 |
| of which Latin America | 813 | 798 | +1.9 |
| Net premiums earned | 2,513 | 2,358 | +6.6 |
| of which Europe | 1,829 | 1,653 | +10.6 |
| of which Latin America | 683 | 704 | –3.0 |
| Underwriting result | 33 | 14 | +135.7 |
| of which Europe | 4 | –5 | +180.0 |
| of which Latin America | 29 | 12 | +141.7 |
| Net investment income | 174 | 173 | +0.6 |
| of which Europe | 145 | 127 | +14.2 |
| of which Latin America | 31 | 49 | –36.7 |
| Operating profit/loss (EBIT) | 138 | 116 | +19.0 |
| of which Europe | 117 | 90 | +30.0 |
| of which Latin America | 29 | 30 | –3.3 |
Property/Casualty Reinsurance
KEY FIGURES FOR THE REINSURANCE DIVISION – PROPERTY/CASUALTY REINSURANCE SEGMENT
| EUR million | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 6M 2018 |
6M 2017 |
+/– % | |
| Gross written premiums | 6,467 | 5,428 | +19.1 |
| Net premiums earned | 5,175 | 4,313 | +20.0 |
| Underwriting result | 206 | 149 | +38.3 |
| Net investment income | 517 | 490 | +5.5 |
| Operating profit/loss (EBIT) | 704 | 644 | +9.3 |
MANAGEMENT METRICS FOR THE PROPERTY/CASUALTY REINSURANCE SEGMENT %
| 6M 2018 |
6M 2017 |
+/– % | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gross premium growth (adjusted for currency effects) |
27.6 | 16.9 | +10.7 pt. |
| Combined ratio (net) 1) | 95.7 | 96.5 | –0.8 pt. |
| EBIT margin2) | 13.6 | 14.9 | –1.3 pt. |
1) Including net interest income on funds withheld and contract deposits.
2) Operating profit (EBIT)/net premiums earned.
Even after the severe storm damage in the prior year, the intensive competition in global property/casualty reinsurance is still ongoing; the supply of reinsurance cover continues to far exceed demand. Even if the business performance of primary insurers has come under pressure in some cases, the capital resources of most companies are still sufficient. Nevertheless, we are witnessing rising demand for reinsurance as primary insurers are increasingly using reinsurance to contain the volatility in their results.
Another factor behind the sustained pressure on prices and conditions, particularly in the US natural disasters business, is the additional capacity from the market for insurance-linked securities (ILS). Following recent large losses, it was seen that most investors remained loyal to the ILS market in order to benefit from rising prices as a consequence of the high loss burden. However, as a result of the additional capacity, the price increases did not materialise to the expected extent. These general conditions defined treaty renewal rounds in the first half of the year. The renewal for Japan and smaller volumes of treaty renewals for the Australian, New Zealand, Korean and North American markets were pending as at 1 April. The total premium volume from this treaty renewal round increased by 10.3%. We were able to reach an agreement on the portion of North American business pending for treaty renewal at a reasonable price. We slightly expanded our property business thanks to advantageous conditions, particularly in programmes that have been affected by losses.
Rates for third-party liability business in Japan have improved following prior losses. However, the premium was down slightly on account of a planned reduction in a large-volume contract. In South Korea as well, there were portions of business that we did not renew; the prices and conditions were not attractive enough owing to local competition. On the other hand, we secured encouraging gains in agricultural risks.
Gross written premiums for the entire portfolio in the Property/ Casualty Reinsurance segment increased by 19.1% to EUR 6.5 (5.4) billion as at 30 June 2018. This again reflected the ongoing increase in demand for solvency-easing reinsurance solutions both in Europe and North America. This was able to more than compensate for declining premiums in other areas. At constant exchange rates, the growth in gross written premiums in Property/Casualty Reinsurance would even have amounted to 27.6%. Retention increased to 91.4% (89.4%) year-on-year. Net premiums earned increased by 20% to EUR 5.2 (4.3) billion, or by 28.4% adjusted for currency effects.
At EUR 93 million, the net large loss burden was down on the already low figure for prior year as at 30 June 2018 (EUR 123 million). The largest losses due to natural catastrophes included the European Storm "Friederike" (also known as "David") and an earthquake in Papua New Guinea. In total, the large loss burden was well below our forecast of EUR 351 million for the first half of the year. The technical result for the Property/Casualty Reinsurance segment improved by 38.3% to EUR 206 (149) million. The combined ratio of 95.7% (96.5%) is still in line with our planning for a target of 96% or less for the year as a whole.
At EUR 517 (490) million, our investment income was very encouraging. In light of slightly higher gains, the income from assets under own management increased by 2.7% to EUR 501 (488) million. Net income from investments held by cedants climbed to EUR 16 (2) million.
In total, the operating profit (EBIT) for the Property/Casualty Reinsurance segment increased by 9.3% to EUR 704 (644) million as at 30 June 2018. Again, the EBIT margin far exceeded our target level of at least 10%, at 13.6% (14.9%).
EUR million
| 6M 2018 |
6M 20171) |
+/– % | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gross written premiums | 3,518 | 3,570 | –1.5 |
| Net premiums earned | 3,171 | 3,220 | –1.5 |
| Underwriting result | –108 | –229 | +52.8 |
| Net investment income | 239 | 300 | –20.3 |
| Operating profit/loss (EBIT) | 213 | 156 | +36.5 |
| 1) Adjusted in accordance with IAS 8. |
| % | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 6M 2018 |
6M 2017 |
+/– % | |
| Gross premium growth (adjusted for currency effects) 1) |
3.7 | –1.5 | +5.2 pt. |
| EBIT growth2) | 35.9 | –9.8 | +45.7 pt. |
1) Compared with the previous year.
2) Change in operating profit (EBIT) compared with the previous year in percent.
Life/Health Reinsurance business slightly outperformed our expectations in the first half of 2018.
The situation on the German market hardly changed. The Solvency and Financial Condition Reports published in May showed a trend towards a further year-on-year improvement in primary insurers' Solvency II cover ratio as at the end of 2017. As the insurance industry is still hoping for regulatory relief from political circles, there was only modest interest in buying financial solutions reinsurance solutions, which reduce the additional interest reserve or even help to ease solvency requirements.
Our business developed promisingly in the rest of Europe. Looking at Western European markets, there is a clear trend among new and existing customers to expand product portfolios, particularly in the field of risk cover. The UK is still dominated by strong competition, which was further exacerbated by the price pressure on the market and squeezed profitability.
The markets in Central Europe mostly continued their positive development and are characterised by growth, which generated profitable new business in our portfolio.
The performance of the markets in Eastern Europe, including in particular Ukraine, Bulgaria, Azerbaijan and Russia, was as expected, and we were able to build on the positive developments of the prior year.
Interest in financial solutions was again extremely high in Asian countries. In addition, it was observed that primary insurers' attention was increasingly shifting to health insurance products. In China in particular, the development of the economy was extremely dynamic, and stamped by rising demand for insurance – all of which means extremely positive potential for new business for us. In Japan and Korea, too, we reported new business in term life insurance and financial solutions.
There was a change in retirement provision regulations in Australia, which will presumably require action by primary and reinsurers regarding the insurance products affected. The primary insurance market continued to be characterised by consolidation efforts by major banks and the resulting sales of life insurance portfolios in the interests of consolidation. This dynamic upheaval will entail promising business potential for our Australian subsidiary.
We see the Latin American market as a growing insurance market, but one which is nevertheless dominated by strong competitive pressure. We were able to revamp our existing portfolio, and also to generate new business, which allowed us to keep our market position consistently stable at a high level.
As anticipated, the financial solutions business of our US subsidiary developed very positively. In order to improve the results of our US mortality business of older underwriting years, we initiated rate increases which will reduce earnings in the short term but lead to positive earnings effects in the long term. Gratifyingly, mortality fell short of the updated projections in the reporting period. The impact on earnings from this business therefore significantly decreased as against the prior year. Thus, mortality solutions and health and special risk performed better than expected overall.
In automated underwriting, primary insurers around the world are reporting strong and ever-increasing interest. Lifestyle insurance products with integrated wellness components for customers who value healthy living are gaining in significance. All over the world, insurers are increasingly recognising this demand and thus the need for such holistic solutions.
The gross premium volume in the Life/Health Reinsurance segment decreased slightly by 1.5% to EUR 3.5 (3.6) billion as at 30 June 2018. At constant exchange rates, the growth would have amounted to 3.7%. Retention remained virtually stable at 91.2% (91.6%). Net premiums earned were unchanged at EUR 3.2 (3.2) billion. At constant exchange rates, the growth would have amounted to 3.8%.
Against the backdrop of the low interest rate climate, we are very pleased with our net investment income of EUR 239 (300) million. While ordinary investment income was stable, contributions from realised gains and losses were softer. Accordingly, the income from assets under own management decreased to EUR 141 (179) million. Net income from funds withheld by our ceding companies fell to EUR 98 (121) million.
The operating profit (EBIT) was EUR 213 (156) million at the end of the first half of the year, up 36.5% on the prior-year figure.
| % | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 6M 2018 |
6M 2017 |
+/– % | |
| Return on equity 1) | 13.9 | 12.6 | +1.3 pt. |
1) Ratio of annualised net income for the reporting period excluding noncontrolling interests to average equity excluding non-controlling interests.
Group net income in the Reinsurance Division climbed by 5.6% to EUR 281 (266) million in the first half of 2018, while the return on equity improved to 13.9% (12.6%).
Berenberg, MEAG and Talanx have together structured the first financing solution by institutional investors for German regional railway passenger transport using a lease structure with DAL Deutsche Anlagen-Leasing. Clients of MEAG and Talanx have provided capital to finance new trains for regional railway transport in the Ulm area. The private bank Berenberg assumed the role of coordinator and arranger, thereby bringing its many years of experience on the market for infrastructure projects to bear.
Underwriting business written via our Irish subsidiary has been reported in the Corporate Operations segment since 2013. Previously known as Talanx Reinsurance (Ireland) Public Limited Company, the Group's in-house reinsurer took the name Talanx Reinsurance (Ireland) SE on 16 May 2017. Its aim is to increase retention and optimise capital utilisation. The in-house business written by Talanx Re (Ireland) is partly reallocated to the ceding segments in order to leverage diversification benefits there. Business including additional cross-segment diversification benefits is also reported in the Corporate Operations segment. Gross written premiums in this business amounted to EUR 39 (23) million in the first half of 2018. They resulted from reinsurance cessions in the Industrial Lines, Retail Germany and Retail International Divisions. Talanx Re (Ireland) posted an operating profit of EUR –1 (0) million for this business in the Corporate Operations segment due a natural disaster.
In cooperation with its subsidiary Ampega Investment GmbH, Talanx Asset Management GmbH is chiefly responsible for handling the management and administration of the Group companies' investments and provides related services such as investment accounting and reporting. The Group's assets under own management have climbed to EUR 111 (108) billion since the beginning of the year. The total contribution to the segment's operating profit made by the two companies and Talanx Immobilien Management GmbH amounted to EUR 29 (24) million in the first half of 2018.
As an investment company, Ampega Investment GmbH (AIG) manages retail and special funds and provides financial portfolio management services for institutional clients. It focuses on portfolio management and the administration of investments. Cash inflows from investments did not match the good prior-year level in the first half of 2018. Greater fluctuation on the international financial markets, triggered by geopolitical risks and a looming trade war, sparked significant reluctance among investors in fund unit acquisitions compared to 2017. Thus, net inflows across all fund categories were significantly weaker as against the same period of 2017 by the end of June 2018. Investor uncertainty hit bond funds especially hard, resulting in unusually high cash outflows. In this somewhat trying market environment, Ampega Investment GmbH reported a stable net cash inflow.
The total volume of assets managed by Ampega declined by 6.5% to EUR 22.9 (24.5) billion in the first half of 2018. This was mainly on account of the loss of an institutional non-listed assets client in the amount of EUR 1.6 billion. At EUR 11.6 (11.6) billion, half the total volume is managed on behalf of Group companies using special funds and direct investment mandates. Of the remainder, EUR 5.7 (7.2) billion was attributable to institutional third-party clients and EUR 5.6 (5.7) billion to retail business. The latter is offered both through the Group's own distribution channels and products such as unit-linked life insurance and through external asset managers and banks.
The operating profit in the Corporate Operations segment increased to EUR 4 (0) million in the first half of 2018, essentially as a result of a bonus fee for the placement of a bond of EUR 832 million to finance the "Borkum Riffgrund 2" offshore wind farm in December 2017. Group net income attributable to shareholders of Talanx AG for this segment amounted to EUR –37 (–42) million in the first half of 2018.
The EUR 4.9 billion increase in our total assets to EUR 163.3 billion is primarily attributable to the growth in investments of EUR 3.2 billion and the EUR 1.1 billion increase in accounts receivable on insurance business.
The total investment portfolio rose by 2.7% over the course of the first half of 2018 and amounted to EUR 121.8 (118.7) billion. The portfolio of assets under own management climbed by 2.7% to EUR 110.8 (107.9) billion. The rise in the portfolio of assets under own management is predominantly market-driven, with the strengthening of the euro against the US dollar also having an impact. The cash inflows from underwriting business were reinvested in accordance with the respective corporate guidelines, while the portfolio of investment contracts remains constant at EUR 1.1 billion. Funds withheld by ceding companies expanded slightly by 3.4% to EUR 10.0 (9.7) billion.
Fixed-income investments were again the most significant asset class in the first half of 2018. Most reinvestments were made in this class, reflecting the existing investment structure. This asset class contributed EUR 1.3 (1.4) billion to earnings, which was reinvested as far as possible in the year under review.
The equity allocation ratio after derivatives (equity ratio of listed securities) was 1.0% (1.0%) at the end of the six-month period.
| EUR million | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30.6.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |||
| Investment property | 2,854 | 3% | 2,799 | 3% |
| Shares in affiliated companies and participating interests | 181 | < 1% | 178 | < 1% |
| Investments in associates and joint ventures | 276 | < 1% | 242 | < 1% |
| Loans and receivables | ||||
| Loans incl. mortgage loans | 467 | < 1% | 481 | < 1% |
| Loans and receivables due from government or quasi-governmental entities, together with fixed-income securities |
28,712 | 26% | 28,412 | 26% |
| Financial assets held to maturity | 458 | < 1% | 554 | < 1% |
| Financial assets available for sale | ||||
| Fixed-income securities | 68,155 | 62% | 66,682 | 62% |
| Variable-yield securities | 1,847 | 2% | 1,773 | 2% |
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | ||||
| Financial liabilities classified at fair value through profit or loss | ||||
| Fixed-income securities | 1,239 | 1% | 1,072 | 1% |
| Variable-yield securities | 116 | < 1% | 65 | < 1% |
| Financial assets held for trading | ||||
| Fixed-income securities | — | < 1% | — | < 1% |
| Variable-yield securities | 136 | < 1% | 148 | < 1% |
| Derivatives 1) | 189 | < 1% | 149 | < 1% |
| Other investments | 6,126 | 6% | 5,326 | 5% |
| Assets under own management | 110,756 | 100% | 107,881 | 100% |
1) Only derivatives with positive fair values.
The portfolio of fixed-income investments (excluding mortgage and policy loans) was up by EUR 1.8 billion in the first half of 2018 to total EUR 98.6 (96.7) billion at the end of the six-month period. At 81% (82%) of total investments, this asset class continues to represent the most significant share of our investments by volume. Fixed-income investments were primarily divided into the investment categories of "Loans and receivables" and "Financial assets available for sale".
"Fixed-income securities available for sale", whose volatility impacts equity and which total EUR 68.2 (66.7) billion, or an unchanged 69% of total investments in the fixed-income portfolio, account for the largest share and increased by approximately EUR 1.5 billion in the first half of the year. In this segment, German covered bonds (Pfandbriefe) and corporate bonds accounted for the majority of the investments. Valuation reserves, i.e. the balance of unrealised gains and losses, have also declined from EUR 3.3 billion to EUR 2.2 billion since the end of 2017 with lower interest rates but higher spreads for long terms.
In the "Loans and receivables" category, investments are primarily held in government securities or securities with a similar level of security. German covered bonds (Pfandbriefe) are still the largest item in the portfolio. Total holdings in fixed-income securities within the category "Loans and receivables" amounted to EUR 29.2 (28.9) billion at the end of the six-month period and thus represent 29% of total holdings in the asset class of fixed-income investments. Off-balance-sheet valuation reserves of "Loans and receivables" (including mortgage and policy loans) decreased from EUR 4.3 billion to EUR 4.1 billion.
Investments in fixed-income securities continue to focus in 2018 on government bonds with good ratings or securities from issuers with a similar credit quality. Holdings of AAA-rated bonds amounted to EUR 42.0 (39.0) billion as at the reporting date. This represents 42% (40%) of the total portfolio of fixed-income securities and loans.
The Group pursues a conservative investment policy. As a result, 79% (76%) of securities in the fixed-income securities asset category have a minimum A rating.
The Group has only a small portfolio of investments in government bonds from countries with a rating lower than A–. On a fair value basis, this portfolio amounts to EUR 3.8 (4.7) billion and therefore corresponds to a share of 3.4% (4.4%) of the assets under own management.
The Macaulay duration of the Talanx Group's total fixed-income securities investment portfolio was 8.3 (8.1) years as at 30 June 2018.
As far as matching currency cover is concerned, US dollar-denominated investments continue to account for the largest share 19% (18%) of the Talanx Group's foreign currency portfolio. Sizeable positions are also held in pound sterling and Australian dollars, totalling 5% (5%) of all investments. The total share of assets under own management in foreign currencies was 32% (32%) as at 30 June 2018.
Net unrealised gains and losses on equity holdings within the Group (excluding "Other investments") decreased by EUR 29 million to EUR 126 (155) million.
Investment property totalled EUR 2.9 (2.8) billion at the reporting date. An additional EUR 882 (841) million is held in real estate funds, which are recognised as "Financial assets available for sale".
Depreciation of EUR 28 (25) million was recognised on investment property in the period under review. There were no significant impairment losses. Depreciation on real estate funds stood at EUR 6 (6) million. These depreciations were offset by negligible reversals of impairment losses.
Talanx again stepped up its direct investment in infrastructure in the period under review. The portfolio comprises both equity and debt investments in wind farms, electricity grids, hospitals, solar parks and public-private partnership projects (PPP) in Germany and the rest of Europe. Talanx currently has a total of around EUR 2.0 (1.9) billion invested in infrastructure projects. A further expansion of these activities is planned in 2018, including in the form of sector diversification.
| 6M 2018 | 6M 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| Ordinary investment income | 1,687 | 1,683 |
| of which current income from interest | 1,329 | 1,359 |
| of which attributable to profit/loss from investments in associates |
4 | 7 |
| Realised net gains on disposal of investments |
419 | 466 |
| Write-downs/reversals of write-downs of investments |
–79 | –95 |
| Unrealised net gains from investments | –6 | 30 |
| Other investment expenses | –120 | –113 |
| Income from assets under own management |
1,901 | 1,971 |
| Net interest income from funds withheld and contract deposits |
106 | 116 |
| Net income from investment contracts | — | –2 |
| Total | 2,007 | 2,085 |
The net investment income in the first half of the year was EUR 2,007 (2,085) million, and so was slightly below the previous year's level. The annualised net return on investment for the assets under own management fell to 3.5% (3.7%).
Ordinary investment income amounted to EUR 1,687 (1,683) million at the end of the first half of the year, with slight growth in income from private equity. Persistently low interest rates on the capital
Breakdown of net investment income by Group segment 1)
markets led to an average coupon in the fixed-income securities portfolio of 2.9% (3.1%). The current interest income included in the investment income amounts to EUR 1.3 (1.4) billion.
Overall, realised net gains on the disposal of investments were below the prior-year figure, at EUR 419 (466) million. The positive net gains resulted from regular portfolio turnover in all segments, as well as from the requirement to realise unrealised gains in order to finance the additional interest reserve for life insurance and occupational pension plans required by the HGB. The latter were down as against the previous year.
At EUR 79 (95) million, lower depreciation and amortisation was required overall in the first half of this year compared to the prior year. This year, equities accounted for EUR 10 (6) million of this figure, fixed-income securities for EUR 7 (34) million and other investments for EUR 34 (31) million in total. Depreciation on directly held property amounted to EUR 28 (25) million.
There was a slight decline in unrealised net gains on balance from EUR 30 million to EUR –6 million, which related to changes in assets held at fair value through profit or loss.
Net interest income from funds withheld and contract deposits fell to EUR 106 (116) million.
1) After elimination of intragroup cross-segment transactions.
Overall, net technical provisions rose by 3.8% or EUR 4.0 billion year-on-year to EUR 108.5 (104.5) billion. This increase essentially related to the unearned premium reserve (up EUR 1.6 billion) and the loss and loss adjustment expense reserve (up EUR 1.4 billion).
The ratio of net provisions in the insurance business to total investments, including funds withheld by ceding companies but excluding investments under investment contracts, was 89.8% (88.9%) at the reporting date. Investments thus exceed provisions by EUR 12.3 (13.0) billion.
The reduction in accumulated other comprehensive income and other reserves by EUR 326 million as against 31 December 2017 to EUR –140 million and the dividend payment of EUR 354 (341) million to shareholders of Talanx AG in May of the period under review were not fully absorbed by the net income for the reporting period, EUR 437 (463) million of which is attributable to our shareholders and was allocated in full to retained earnings, leading to a slight reduction of EUR 243 million (2.8%) in the Group's equity.
The decline in other reserves of EUR 326 million is due in particular to the negative development of unrealised gains on investments of EUR 680 million – primarily caused by higher credit spreads and despite lower interest rates for long terms – and in the measurement of cash flow hedges of EUR 115 million, which were only partially compensated for by the positive development of policyholder participations/shadow accounting (up by EUR 456 million).
| Changes in equity | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR million | ||||
| 30.6.2018 | 31.12.2017 | Change | +/– % | |
| Subscribed capital | 316 | 316 | — | — |
| Capital reserve | 1,373 | 1,373 | — | — |
| Retained earnings | 7,043 | 6,960 | 83 | +1.2 |
| Accumulated other comprehensive income and other reserves | –140 | 186 | –326 | –175.3 |
| Group equity | 8,592 | 8,835 | –243 | –2.8 |
| Non-controlling interests in equity | 5,261 | 5,411 | –150 | –2.9 |
| Total equity | 13,853 | 14,246 | –393 | –2.8 |
| 30.6.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| Industrial Lines | 2,339 | 2,306 |
| of which non-controlling interests | — | — |
| Retail Germany | 2,520 | 2,508 |
| of which non-controlling interests | 58 | 59 |
| Retail International | 2,154 | 2,276 |
| of which non-controlling interests | 210 | 230 |
| Reinsurance | 8,996 | 9,229 |
| of which non-controlling interests | 5,500 | 5,123 |
| Corporate Operations | –2,209 | –2,119 |
| of which non-controlling interests | — | — |
| Consolidation | 53 | 46 |
| of which non-controlling interests | –507 | –1 |
| Total equity | 13,853 | 14,246 |
| Group equity | 8,592 | 8,835 |
| Non-controlling interests in equity | 5,261 | 5,411 |
1) Equity per division is defined as the difference between the assets and liabilities of each division.
As at 30 June 2018, the Group had two syndicated variable-rate credit lines with a total nominal value of EUR 500 million. As in the prior year, these were not drawn down as at the reporting date. The existing syndicated credit lines can be terminated by the lenders if there is a change of control, i.e. if a person or persons acting in concert, other than HDI Haftpflichtverband der Deutschen Industrie V.a.G., gains direct or indirect control over more than 50% of the voting rights or share capital of Talanx AG.
Further information can be found in the Notes to the consolidated balance sheet, Note 10 "Notes payable and loans".
In addition, a cooperation agreement with HDI V. a. G. allows the Group to offer HDI subordinated bonds with a maturity of five years and a volume of up to EUR 500 million on a revolving basis. Further information can be found in the Notes to the consolidated balance sheet in the section "Other disclosures" – "Related party disclosures".
Subordinated liabilities remained at EUR 2.7 billion as at the reporting date. Further information can be found in the Notes to the consolidated balance sheet, Note 8 "Subordinated liabilities".
In order to take advantage of consistently low interest rates in Europe and to increase the flexibility of investment management, the Hannover Re subgroup issued bonds amounting to EUR 750 million with a term of ten years in April 2018.
In our 2017 annual report, we described our risk profile and the various risk types and potential risks that could have a detrimental effect on the development of the business and the risk profile of the Group. A detailed description of the various types of risks is not provided here; these are disclosed in the 2017 annual report on page 112ff. Risk reporting in this half-yearly financial report focuses on relevant changes to the risk position that have occurred since Talanx's 2017 Group Annual Report was prepared.
The summary of the overall risk position remains unchanged in this respect; there continues to be no discernible concrete risks that could have a material adverse effect on the Group's net assets, financial position or results of operations. The Talanx Group has established a functioning system of risk management that is continuously refined and corresponds to demanding quality requirements and standards. We are therefore able to identify our risks in a timely manner, and manage them effectively.
The following risks – stated by their level of materiality – still significantly define the Group's overall risk profile: risks in connection with the capital market, premium and reserve risk in property/ casualty insurance; NatCat risk; life insurance underwriting risk; operational risk and counterparty default risk. Similarly, diversification is becoming increasingly important with regard to assessing the overall risk. This results from our geographical diversity and the diversity of our business. As a result, the Group is well positioned, even if an accumulated materialisation of risks occurs.
Interest rates and their development are a key issue defining the current risk situation. For example, a prolonged period of low interest rates could have a material adverse effect on earnings and solvency in parts of the life insurance business due to increased interest guarantee and reinvestment risk. Life insurers and pension funds especially are countering the risks arising from low interest rates with extensive measures that improve their ability to satisfy their obligations to policyholders moving ahead.
Systemic risks, especially to the stability of the financial market, can affect the Group directly as an actor in the financial market and can also affect it indirectly due to potentially negative consequences for its customers.
Likewise, political and macroeconomic uncertainty, on both existing core markets and our target and future markets, pose risks to our net assets, financial position and results of operations. In particular, these include Brexit and the uncertainty of the macroeconomic impact of US trade strategies.
Furthermore, there is uncertainty regarding the development of the legal framework for our business activities in all the countries in which the Group operates.
This poses specific legal risks for our German life insurance companies. This also includes tax risks relating to the handling of certain capital investment instruments in the course of company audits. As these have not been recognised as liabilities due to a probability of less than 50%, they have been incorporated in the contingent liabilities disclosed in the Notes.
Another specific risk is the political-economic crisis in Italy, as the Group also holds directly investments in Italian securities that could be vulnerable to impairment. Overall, however, these risks are very limited.
At the beginning of the second half of the year, there are signs that the global upswing will continue. Leading indicators are signalling a growth level similar to that of 2017. The recovery is being shouldered by a wide range of growth drivers. In addition to consistently positive labour market and thus consumer spending momentum, rising global capacity utilisation in particular is sustaining the investment outlook. An annual growth rate of around 4% is anticipated for the global economy in 2018.
Economic divergence in the industrialised nations is increasingly reaching its zenith. While the US is clearly benefiting from pro-cyclical fiscal stimulus, growth momentum in the rest of the developed world is suffering under high political and economic uncertainty – primarily stemming from the escalation of the trade dispute between the US and its trading partners. In future, however, we expect that growth paths will gradually converge.
The emerging markets are continuing their economic expansion as well – in spite of (geo)political conflicts and considerable problems facing the individual economies. In the light of the negative impact of the trade conflict with the US, the Chinese government increasingly appears to be relying on economic policy to support growth. Global economic growth as a whole should benefit from the anticipated stabilisation of growth.
Global inflation continues to be dominated by the price of oil. Predominantly supply-driven factors have led to a significant rise in the price of oil since the start of the year, and thus to an acceleration in global inflation as well. While this effect is likely to lessen, it is assumed that rising global capacity utilisation and the introduction of tariffs will generally cause rising inflation rates and thus a further normalisation of monetary policy.
The rise in interest rates for 2018 expected at the beginning of the year has not yet materialised. Despite this, at the current low level, the risk of rising interest rates over the next few months remains elevated. Thanks to the positive macroeconomic environment and the resulting positive development in corporate earnings, the response to the steadily escalating trade conflict between the US and its trading partners on the stock markets has so far been restrained. Prices setbacks and greater volatility must be anticipated in the near term given the unpredictable news flow. Developments in the medium and long term will depend on how the trade conflict progresses. There are limited chances of further gains in the US, while in Europe and Germany the potential is relatively higher.
We are making the following assumptions:
We provide forecast figures at year-end for the key figures at the Talanx Group and its divisions that the Group uses to control its business operations.
| % | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Outlook for 2018 on the basis of 6M 2018 |
Outlook for 2018 on the basis of Q1 2018 |
Forecast for 2018 from the 2017 Annual Report |
|
| Gross premium growth (adjusted for currency effects) |
> 5 | > 5 | > 2 |
| Net return on investment | ≥ 3 | ≥ 3 | ≥ 3 |
| Group net income in EUR million |
approx. 850 | approx. 850 | approx. 850 |
| Return on equity | ~ 9 | ~9 | ~9 |
| Payout ratio | 35–45 | 35–45 | 35–45 |
In the forecast for 2018 in the 2017 Annual Report, we forecast a combined ratio of around 99% in the Industrial Lines Division. We are now assuming a combined ratio of around 100% for our Industrial Lines Division. This is on account of claims experience in the first half of the year, particularly in the fire line. Initial remediation measures have been put in place, but their effects will not be felt until after a delay.
| % | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Outlook for 2018 on the basis of 6M 2018 |
Outlook for 2018 on the basis of Q1 2018 |
Forecast for 2018 from the 2017 Annual Report |
|
| Gross premium growth (adjusted for currency effects) |
≥ 2 | ≥ 2 | ≥ 2 |
| Retention | > 55 | > 55 | > 55 |
| Combined ratio (net) | ~ 100 | ~99 | ~99 |
| EBIT margin | ~ 8 | ~8 | ~8 |
| Return on equity | ~ 5 | ~5 | ~5 |
Management metrics for the Retail Germany Division – Property/Casualty Insurance segment
%
| Outlook for 2018 on the basis of 6M 2018 |
Outlook for 2018 on the basis of Q1 2018 |
Forecast for 2018 from the 2017 Annual Report |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Gross premium growth | ≥ 2 | ≥ 2 | ≥ 2 |
| Combined ratio (net) | ~100 | ~100 | ~100 |
| EBIT margin | ≥ 3 | ≥ 3 | ≥ 3 |
| % | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Outlook for 2018 on the basis of 6M 2018 |
Outlook for 2018 on the basis of Q1 2018 |
Forecast for 2018 from the 2017 Annual Report |
|
| Gross premium growth | slight decline |
slight decline |
slight decline |
| EBIT margin | 2–3 | 2–3 | 2–3 |
Return on equity management metric for the Retail Germany Division overall
| Forecast for | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2018 from | ||
| the 2017 | ||
| Annual | ||
| 6M 2018 | Q1 2018 | Report |
| 3–4 | 3–4 | 3–4 |
| Outlook for 2018 on the basis of |
Outlook for 2018 on the basis of |
Management metrics for the Retail International Division
| % | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Outlook for 2018 on the basis of 6M 2018 |
Outlook for 2018 on the basis of Q1 2018 |
Forecast for 2018 from the 2017 Annual Report |
|
| Gross premium growth (adjusted for currency effects) |
5–10 | 5–10 | 5–10 |
| Growth in value of new business (life) 1) |
5–10 | 5–10 | 5–10 |
| Combined ratio (net, property/casualty) |
~95 | ~95 | ~95 |
| EBIT margin | ~5 | ~5 | ~5 |
| Return on equity | ~7 | ~7 | ~7 |
1) Excluding non-controlling interests.
In the forecast for 2018 in the 2017 Annual Report, we expected good growth in gross premiums in the Property/Casualty Reinsurance segment. On the basis of unchanging exchange rates and in light of our positive renewal results in the first half of the year, we are forecasting low double-digit growth for our Property/Casualty Reinsurance business as a whole. In renewing our reinsurance treaties in Florida that cover natural disaster risks such as severe weather in particular, some of which were hit by substantial prior-year claims, we continued our profit-oriented underwriting policy. As a result, our exposure to natural disaster risks was comfortably within our risk appetite, which is unchanged from the previous year. On the other hand, we were able to significantly improve our position in some major customer relationships, particularly in North America and Europe. The premium volume of the portfolio due for renewal on 1 June and 1 July thus increased by 16%.
| % | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Outlook for 2018 on the basis of 6M 2018 |
Outlook for 2018 on the basis of Q1 2018 |
Forecast for 2018 from the 2017 Annual Report |
|
| Gross premium growth (adjusted for currency effects) |
low double-digit growth |
> 5 | good growth |
| Combined ratio (net) | < 96 | < 96 | < 96 |
| EBIT margin | ≥ 10 | ≥ 10 | ≥ 10 |
In Life/Health Reinsurance, we anticipate a significant decline in our earnings in the second half of the year as a result of the anticipated treaty recaptures in US mortality business. The reason for this is the very poor performance of a large block of business that we acquired at the start of 2009 and had already reported on regularly in the past. In the second quarter of 2018, we exercised our right to increase reinsurance rates for all contracts of this type for this business. In this context, the cedants have the right to recapture the contracts. Nonetheless, these recaptures will have a positive effect in the long term, as they allow us to avoid future losses that would have occurred without raising premiums.
At present, since the reporting date, we have already been advised of contract recaptures that will lead to a pre-tax burden of USD 264 million. However, it must be assumed that this amount will rise further over the second half of the year. In the unlikely event of all contracts being recaptured, this could result in a burden of USD 500 million to USD 600 million. Were this to occur, it would no longer be possible to achieve the EBIT forecast in the Life/Health Reinsurance segment for 2018 of around EUR 200 million. On the other hand, however, earnings would no longer be reduced by US mortality business in the years ahead, hence we would be able to expect a substantial increase in EBIT.
In Life/Health Reinsurance business not including US mortality business, we anticipate that the positive development in the first half of the year will continue in the second, particularly with regard to the earnings figures. Furthermore, we are also envisaging good potential here for the ongoing profitable expansion of our portfolio. On the Scandinavian markets, for example, we are experiencing increased demand for risk products and bespoke financial solutions. We are also seeing increased demand for reinsurance solutions in the area of longevity risks. In light of the changing regulatory framework, we are conducting promising talks with several Australian business partners, for instance.
| % | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Outlook for 2018 on the basis of 6M 2018 |
Outlook for 2018 on the basis of Q1 2018 |
Forecast for 2018 from the 2017 Annual Report |
|
| Gross premium growth (adjusted for currency effects) 1) |
slight growth |
3–5 | 3–5 |
| Value of new business 2) in EUR million |
≥ 110 | ≥ 110 | ≥ 110 |
| EBIT growth3) | — | > 5 | > 5 |
1) Average over a three-year period.
2) Excluding non-controlling interests.
3) No outlook is provided for EBIT growth on account of the anticipated decline in earnings as a result of the treaty recaptures in US mortality business.
| Forecast for | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Outlook for | Outlook for | 2018 from | |
| 2018 on the | 2018 on the | the 2017 | |
| basis of | basis of | Annual | |
| Report | |||
| Return on equity | 6M 2018 ~11 |
Q1 2018 ~11 |
Opportunities have not changed significantly compared with the 2017 reporting period. For further information, please refer to Talanx's 2017 Group Annual Report.
| EUR million | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Notes | 30.6.2018 | 31.12.2017 | ||||
| A. Intangible assets | 1 | |||||
| a. Goodwill |
1,061 | 1,058 | ||||
| b. Other intangible assets |
967 | 2,028 | 937 1,995 |
|||
| B. | Investments a. Investment property |
2,854 | 2,799 | |||
| b. Shares in affiliated companies and participating interests |
181 | 178 | ||||
| c. Shares in associates and joint ventures | 276 | 242 | ||||
| d. Loans and receivables | 2 | 29,179 | 28,893 | |||
| e. Other financial instruments |
||||||
| i. Financial assets held to maturity |
3 | 458 | 554 | |||
| ii. Financial assets available for sale |
4/6 | 70,002 | 68,455 | |||
| iii. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss |
5/6 | 1,680 | 1,434 | |||
| f. Other investments |
6,126 | 5,326 | ||||
| Assets under own management | 110,756 | 107,881 | ||||
| g. Investments under investment contracts | 1,078 | 1,113 | ||||
| h. Funds withheld by ceding companies | 10,010 | 9,679 | ||||
| Investments | 121,844 | 118,673 | ||||
| C. Investments for the benefit of life insurance policyholders who bear the investment risk |
11,047 | 11,133 | ||||
| D. Reinsurance recoverables on technical provisions | 8,060 | 7,697 | ||||
| E. | Accounts receivable on insurance business | 7,724 | 6,626 | |||
| F. | Deferred acquisition costs | 5,679 | 5,332 | |||
| G. Cash at banks, cheques and cash-in-hand | 3,029 | 3,138 | ||||
| H. Deferred tax assets | 625 | 592 | ||||
| I. | Other assets | 2,867 | 2,782 | |||
| J. | Non-current assets and assets of disposal groups classified as held for sale1) | 385 | 418 | |||
| Total assets | 163,288 | 158,386 |
1) For further information see "Non-current assets held for sale and disposal groups" in the Notes.
EUR million
| Notes | 30.6.2018 | 31.12.2017 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A. Equity | 7 | |||||
| a. Subscribed capital |
316 | 316 | ||||
| Nominal value: | 316 (previous year: 316) Contingent capital: 158 (previous year: 158) |
|||||
| b. Reserves |
8,276 | 8,519 | ||||
| Equity excluding non-controlling interests | 8,592 | 8,835 | ||||
| c. Non-controlling interests | 5,261 | 5,411 | ||||
| Total equity | 13,853 | 14,246 | ||||
| B. Subordinated liabilities |
8 | 2,737 | 2,737 | |||
| C. Technical provisions | 9 | |||||
| a. Unearned premium reserve |
10,086 | 8,116 | ||||
| b. Benefit reserve |
55,703 | 54,596 | ||||
| c. | Loss and loss adjustment expense reserve | 43,937 | 42,537 | |||
| d. Provision for premium refunds | 5,967 | 6,199 | ||||
| e. Other technical provisions |
514 | 449 | ||||
| 116,207 | 111,897 | |||||
| D. Technical provisions for life insurance policies where the investment risk is borne by the policyholders |
11,047 | 11,133 | ||||
| E. Other provisions |
||||||
| a. | Provisions for pensions and other post-employment benefits | 2,140 | 2,115 | |||
| b. Provisions for taxes |
654 | 762 | ||||
| c. Miscellaneous other provisions |
754 | 907 | ||||
| 3,548 | 3,784 | |||||
| F. Liabilities |
||||||
| a. Notes payable and loans |
10 | 2,249 | 1,431 | |||
| b. | Funds withheld under reinsurance treaties | 4,527 | 4,546 | |||
| c. Other liabilities |
6 | 6,743 | 6,152 | |||
| 13,519 | 12,129 | |||||
| G. Deferred tax liabilities | 2,055 | 2,117 | ||||
| H. Liabilities included in disposal groups classified as held for sale | 322 | 343 | ||||
| Total liabilities/provisions | 149,435 | 144,140 | ||||
| Total equity and liabilities | 163,288 | 158,386 |
The accompanying Notes form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
| EUR million | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Notes | 6M 2018 | 6M 20171) | Q2 2018 | Q2 20171) | |
| 1. Gross written premiums including premiums from unit-linked life and annuity insurance |
18,760 | 17,553 | 8,200 | 7,801 | |
| 2. Savings elements of premiums from unit-linked life and annuity insurance | 548 | 593 | 279 | 312 | |
| 3. Ceded written premiums | 2,127 | 2,138 | 827 | 772 | |
| 4. Change in gross unearned premiums | –1,981 | –1,738 | 426 | 139 | |
| 5. Change in ceded unearned premiums | –331 | –366 | 74 | 104 | |
| Net premiums earned | 11 | 14,435 | 13,450 | 7,446 | 6,752 |
| 6. Claims and claims expenses (gross) | 12,770 | 12,123 | 6,482 | 6,151 | |
| Reinsurers' share | 1,190 | 1,056 | 564 | 570 | |
| Claims and claims expenses (net) | 14 | 11,580 | 11,067 | 5,918 | 5,581 |
| 7. Acquisition costs and administrative expenses (gross) | 3,875 | 3,598 | 1,960 | 1,806 | |
| Reinsurers' share | 301 | 290 | 121 | 117 | |
| Net acquisition and administrative expenses | 15 | 3,574 | 3,308 | 1,839 | 1,689 |
| 8. Other technical income | 30 | 33 | 16 | 8 | |
| Other technical expenses | 59 | 48 | 23 | 15 | |
| Other technical result | –29 | –15 | –7 | –7 | |
| Net technical result | –748 | –940 | –318 | –525 | |
| 9. a. Investment income | 2,347 | 2,323 | 1,146 | 1,212 | |
| b. Investment expenses | 446 | 352 | 253 | 184 | |
| Net income from assets under own management | 1,901 | 1,971 | 893 | 1,028 | |
| Net income from investment contracts | — | –2 | — | –1 | |
| Net interest income from funds withheld and contract deposits | 106 | 116 | 51 | 47 | |
| Net investment income | 12/13 | 2,007 | 2,085 | 944 | 1,074 |
| of which share of profit or loss of equity-accounted associates and joint ventures |
4 | 7 | 1 | 2 | |
| 10. a. Other income | 738 | 824 | 398 | 428 | |
| b. Other expenses | 785 | 844 | 404 | 428 | |
| Other income/expenses | 16 | –47 | –20 | –6 | — |
| Profit before goodwill impairments | 1,212 | 1,125 | 620 | 549 | |
| 11. Goodwill impairments | — | — | — | — | |
| Operating profit/loss (EBIT) | 1,212 | 1,125 | 620 | 549 | |
| 12. Financing costs | 84 | 74 | 43 | 38 | |
| 13. Taxes on income | 357 | 267 | 194 | 125 | |
| Net income | 771 | 784 | 383 | 386 | |
| of which attributable to non-controlling interests | 334 | 321 | 164 | 161 | |
| of which attributable to shareholders of Talanx AG | 437 | 463 | 219 | 225 | |
| Earnings per share | |||||
| Basic earnings per share (in EUR) | 1.73 | 1.83 | 0.87 | 0.89 | |
| Diluted earnings per share (in EUR) | 1.73 | 1.83 | 0.87 | 0.89 |
1) Adjusted in accordance with IAS 8; see "Accounting policies", "Changes in accounting policies and errors" in the Notes.
| EUR million | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6M 2018 | 6M 2017 | Q2 2018 | Q2 2017 | |
| Net income | 771 | 784 | 383 | 386 |
| Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss | ||||
| Actuarial gains (losses) on pension provisions | ||||
| Gains (losses) recognised in other comprehensive income for the period | –8 | 86 | –9 | 65 |
| Tax income (expense) | 2 | –26 | 2 | –19 |
| –6 | 60 | –7 | 46 | |
| Changes in policyholder participation/shadow accounting | ||||
| Gains (losses) recognised in other comprehensive income for the period | — | –4 | — | –3 |
| Tax income (expense) | — | — | — | — |
| — | –4 | — | –3 | |
| Total items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss, net of tax | –6 | 56 | –7 | 43 |
| Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss | ||||
| Unrealised gains and losses on investments | ||||
| Gains (losses) recognised in other comprehensive income for the period | –934 | –210 | –330 | –15 |
| Reclassified to profit or loss | –189 | –282 | –36 | –112 |
| Tax income (expense) | 217 | 36 | 90 | 2 |
| –906 | –456 | –276 | –125 | |
| Exchange differences on translating foreign operations | ||||
| Gains (losses) recognised in other comprehensive income for the period | 104 | –560 | 297 | –562 |
| Reclassified to profit or loss | — | — | — | — |
| Tax income (expense) | –1 | 34 | –16 | 34 |
| 103 | –526 | 281 | –528 | |
| Changes in policyholder participation/shadow accounting | ||||
| Gains (losses) recognised in other comprehensive income for the period | 534 | 617 | 239 | 152 |
| Tax income (expense) | –40 | –11 | –40 | — |
| 494 | 606 | 199 | 152 | |
| Changes from cash flow hedges | ||||
| Gains (losses) recognised in other comprehensive income for the period | 5 | –14 | 71 | 12 |
| Reclassified to profit or loss | –130 | –67 | –104 | –42 |
| Tax income (expense) | 4 | 3 | 2 | 2 |
| –121 | –78 | –31 | –28 | |
| Changes from equity method measurement | — | |||
| Gains (losses) recognised in other comprehensive income for the period | 1 | –11 | 7 | –13 |
| Reclassified to profit or loss | — | — | — | — |
| Tax income (expense) | — | — | — | — |
| 1 | –11 | 7 | –13 | |
| Total items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss, net of tax | –429 | –465 | 180 | –542 |
| Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax | –435 | –409 | 173 | –499 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 336 | 375 | 556 | –113 |
| of which attributable to non-controlling interests | 225 | 144 | 298 | –54 |
| of which attributable to shareholders of Talanx AG | 111 | 231 | 258 | –59 |
The accompanying Notes form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
EUR million
| Subscribed capital |
Capital reserves | Retained earnings | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | |||
| Balance at 1.1.2017 1) | 316 | 1,373 | 6,630 |
| Changes in ownership interest without a change in control | — | — | — |
| Other changes in basis of consolidation | — | — | — |
| Net income | — | — | 463 |
| Other comprehensive income | — | — | — |
| of which not eligible for reclassification | — | — | — |
| of which actuarial gains or losses on pension provisions | — | — | — |
| of which changes in policyholder participation/shadow accounting | — | — | — |
| of which eligible for reclassification | — | — | — |
| of which unrealised gains and losses on investments | — | — | — |
| of which currency translation | — | — | — |
| of which change from cash flow hedges | — | — | — |
| of which change from equity method measurement | — | — | — |
| of which other changes 2) | — | — | — |
| Total comprehensive income | — | — | 463 |
| Dividends to shareholders | — | — | –341 |
| Other changes outside profit or loss | — | — | — |
| Balance at 30.6.2017 | 316 | 1,373 | 6,752 |
| 2018 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Balance at 1.1.2018 | 316 | 1,373 | 6,960 |
| Changes in ownership interest without a change in control | — | — | — |
| Other changes in basis of consolidation | — | — | — |
| Net income | — | — | 437 |
| Other comprehensive income | — | — | — |
| of which not eligible for reclassification | — | — | — |
| of which actuarial gains or losses on pension provisions | — | — | — |
| of which changes in policyholder participation/shadow accounting | — | — | — |
| of which eligible for reclassification | — | — | — |
| of which unrealised gains and losses on investments | — | — | — |
| of which currency translation | — | — | — |
| of which change from cash flow hedges | — | — | — |
| of which change from equity method measurement | — | — | — |
| of which other changes 2) | — | — | — |
| Total comprehensive income | — | — | 437 |
| Dividends to shareholders | — | — | –354 |
| Other changes outside profit or loss | — | — | — |
| Balance at 30.6.2018 | 316 | 1,373 | 7,043 |
1) Adjusted in accordance with IAS 8; see "Accounting policies", "Changes in accounting policies and errors" in the Notes.
2) "Other changes" consist of policyholder participation/shadow accounting as well as miscellaneous other changes.
| Other reserves | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total equity | Non-controlling interests |
Equity attributable to shareholders of Talanx AG |
Measurement gains/losses on cash flow hedges |
Other changes in equity |
Currency translation gains/losses |
Unrealised gains/losses on investments |
| 14,648 | 5,610 | 9,038 | 448 | –3,191 | 184 | 3,278 |
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 784 | 321 | 463 | — | — | — | — |
| –409 | –177 | –232 | –62 | 592 | –285 | –477 |
| 1 | 55 | — | 55 | — | — | |
| 1 | 59 | — | 59 | — | — | |
| — | –4 | — | –4 | — | — | |
| –465 | –178 | –287 | –62 | 537 | –285 | –477 |
| –456 | 21 | –477 | — | — | — | –477 |
| –526 | –241 | –285 | — | — | –285 | — |
| –78 | –16 | –62 | –62 | — | — | — |
| –11 | — | –11 | — | –11 | — | — |
| 606 | 58 | 548 | — | 548 | — | — |
| 144 | 231 | –62 | 592 | –285 | –477 | |
| –705 | –364 | –341 | — | — | — | — |
| — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 14,318 | 5,390 | 8,928 | 386 | –2,599 | –101 | 2,801 |
| 14,246 | 5,411 | 8,835 | 390 | –2,772 | –274 | 2,842 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| –1 | –1 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 771 | 334 | 437 | — | — | — | — |
| –435 | –109 | –326 | –115 | 451 | 18 | –680 |
| –6 | — | –6 | — | –6 | — | — |
| — | –6 | — | –6 | — | — | |
| — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| –429 | –109 | –320 | –115 | 457 | 18 | –680 |
| –906 | –226 | –680 | — | — | — | –680 |
| 85 | 18 | — | — | 18 | — | |
| –121 | –6 | –115 | –115 | — | — | — |
| — | 1 | — | 1 | — | — | |
| 38 | 456 | — | 456 | — | — | |
| 225 | 111 | –115 | 451 | 18 | –680 | |
| –374 | –354 | — | — | — | — | |
| — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 13,853 | 5,261 | 8,592 | 275 | –2,321 | –256 | 2,162 |
The accompanying Notes form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
EUR million
| 6M 2018 | 6M 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| I. 1. Net income |
771 | 784 |
| I. 2. Changes in technical provisions |
4,236 | 3,518 |
| I. 3. Changes in deferred acquisition costs |
–348 | –107 |
| I. 4. Changes in funds withheld and in accounts receivable and payable |
–1,075 | –1,040 |
| I. 5. Changes in other receivables and liabilities |
292 | 299 |
| I. 6. Changes in investments and liabilities under investment contracts |
12 | 7 |
| I. 7. Changes in financial assets held for trading |
125 | –6 |
| I. 8. Gains/losses on disposal of investments and property, plant and equipment |
–418 | –476 |
| I. 9. Change in technical provisions for life insurance policies where the investment risk is borne by the policyholders |
–76 | 424 |
| I. 10. Other non-cash expenses and income (including income tax expense/income) | –176 | 96 |
| I. Cash flows from operating activities 1), 2) | 3,343 | 3,499 |
| II. 1. Cash inflow from the sale of consolidated companies |
3 | 2 |
| II. 2. Cash outflow from the purchase of consolidated companies |
–34 | — |
| II. 3. Cash inflow from the sale of real estate |
7 | 106 |
| II. 4. Cash outflow from the purchase of real estate |
–71 | –121 |
| II. 5. Cash inflow from the sale and maturity of financial instruments |
16,382 | 11,869 |
| II. 6. Cash outflow from the purchase of financial instruments |
–19,058 | –12,795 |
| II. 7. Changes in investments for the benefit of life insurance policyholders who bear the investment risk |
76 | –424 |
| II. 8. Changes in other investments |
–719 | –610 |
| II. 9. Cash outflows from the acquisition of tangible and intangible assets |
–120 | –55 |
| II. 10. Cash inflows from the sale of tangible and intangible assets | 68 | 13 |
| II. Cash flows from investing activities | –3,466 | –2,015 |
| III. 1. Cash inflow from capital increases |
— | — |
| III. 2. Cash outflow from capital reductions |
— | — |
| III. 3. Dividends paid |
–728 | –705 |
| III. 4. Net changes attributable to other financing activities |
736 | –148 |
| III. Cash flows from financing activities 2) |
8 | –853 |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents (I.+II. +III.) | –115 | 631 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the reporting period | 3,159 | 2,589 |
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | 6 | –42 |
| Effect of changes in the basis of consolidation on cash and cash equivalents 3) | — | — |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the reporting period4) | 3,050 | 3,178 |
1) EUR 376 (115) million of "Income taxes paid", EUR 192 (158) million of "Dividends received" and EUR 1.893 (1.862) million of "Interest received" are allocated to "Cash flows from operating activities". Dividends received also comprise dividend-equivalent distributions from investment funds and private equity companies. 2) EUR 252 (239) million of "Interest paid" is attributable to EUR 78 (104) million to "Cash flows from financing activities" and EUR 174 (135) million to "Cash flows
from operating activities".
3) This item relates primarily to changes in the basis of consolidation, excluding disposals and acquisitions.
4) "Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the reporting period" also include changes in the portfolio of disclosed disposal groups in the amount of EUR 21 (0) million.
The accompanying Notes form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
EUR million
| Non-cash items | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.1.2018 | Cash flows from financing activities |
Acquisition/ disposal of subsidiaries |
Exchange rate changes |
Other changes (mainly amortisation) |
30.6.2018 | |
| Subordinated liabilities | 2,737 | — | — | — | — | 2,737 |
| Notes payable and loans | 1,431 | 814 | — | 4 | — | 2,249 |
| Total debts from financing activities | 4,168 | 814 | — | 4 | — | 4,986 |
| Interest paid from financing activities | –78 | |||||
| Total cash flows from other financing activities | 736 |
The consolidated half-yearly financial report as at 30 June 2018 was prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs), as adopted by the European Union. The condensed consolidated financial statements, consisting of the consolidated balance sheet, consolidated statement of income, consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity, consolidated cash flow statement and selected explanatory notes, also complies with the requirements of IAS 34 "Interim Financial Reporting".
The accounting policies applied are the same as in the previous annual report and the associated interim reporting period, except for the first-time application of new and amended standards, as explained below.
As allowed by IAS 34.41, we make greater use of estimation methods and assumptions in preparing the interim consolidated financial statements than we do in preparing the annual financial reports. There were no changes in estimates during the interim reporting period with a material effect on the Group's net assets, financial position and results of operations. The tax expense (income taxes in Germany, comparable income taxes at foreign subsidiaries and changes in deferred taxes) is calculated for interim reporting periods by applying the effective tax rate expected for the full year to net income for the period. Pension provisions are extrapolated for interim reporting periods by recognising the actuarially estimated effect of interest rate changes on pension liabilities at the end of the interim reporting period in other comprehensive income ("Other reserves"). Other actuarial assumptions are not updated for interim reporting periods.
The interim financial statements were prepared in euro (EUR). The amounts shown have been rounded to millions of euro (EUR million). This may give rise to rounding differences in the tables presented in this report. As a rule, amounts in brackets refer to the prior year.
The Group applied the following revised IFRSs as at 1 January 2018:
The IASB has issued amendments to IFRS 4 "Application of IFRS 9 and IFRS 4", which allow certain insurance companies to postpone the obligatory application of IFRS 9 until 2021. The Talanx Group fulfils the relevant necessary prerequisites (the proportion of the Group's insurance activities is over 90%) and has therefore exercised the option to postpone. The new deferral approach disclosures in the Notes, which are intended to provide a certain degree of comparability with companies already applying IFRS 9, will be presented for the first time in the Notes to the Annual Report as at 31 December 2018.
The new provisions on revenue recognition of IFRS 15 "Revenue from Contracts with Customers" replace the existing guidance on revenue recognition, including IAS 18 "Revenue", IAS 11 "Construction Contracts" and IFRIC 13 "Customer Loyalty Programmes". IFRS 15 establishes a comprehensive framework to determine how, how much and when revenue is recognised. Financial instruments and other contractual rights and obligations that need to be accounted for using separate standards and (re)insurance contracts in the area of application of IFRS 4 (core business activity of the Group) are explicitly excluded from the area of applicability of this standard. In applying IFRS 15, the Group has selected the modified retrospective approach, whereby the cumulative effect from the initial application is recognised in retained earnings as at 1 January 2018. There were no significant transition effects from first-time adoption, hence the Group elected not to recognise the transition effect in line with the materiality concept. Disclosures on revenue in accordance with IFRS 15 can be found under "Other disclosures" in the Notes.
Furthermore, several other amendments of Standards and Interpretations were introduced that had no material impact on the consolidated financial statements:
IFRS 9 "Financial Instruments", which was published on 24 July 2014, supersedes the existing guidance in IAS 39 "Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement". IFRS 9 contains revised guidance for the classification and measurement of financial instruments, including a new model for impairing financial assets that provides for expected credit losses, and the new general hedge accounting requirements. It also takes over the existing guidance on recognising and derecognising financial instruments from IAS 39. IFRS 9 is effective for financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2018, but will not be applied by the Talanx Group until financial years from 1 January 2021 on account of the amendments to IFRS 4 "Application of IFRS 9 and IFRS 4". The Group set up a project to examine the impact of the standard on the consolidated financial statements and to take the necessary steps towards implementation. It is anticipated that the new classification requirements and the new impairment model will have a significant impact on accounting for financial assets and liabilities in the Group. An initial analysis of the cash flow criterion found that approximately 91% of investments exclusively generate cash flows that are payments of principal and interest.
The IASB issued new requirements governing lease accounting in IFRS 16 "Leases" on 13 January 2016. IFRS 16 introduces a standardised accounting model, whereby leases must be recognised in the balance sheet of the lessee. A lessee recognises a right-of-use asset that represents their right to use the underlying asset and a liability arising from the lease, representing their obligation to make lease payments. There are exceptional regulations for short-term leases and leases concerning low-value assets. The accounting at the lessor is comparable to the current standard – which means that lessors must continue to classify leases as financing or operating leases. IFRS 16 supersedes the existing guidelines on leases, including IAS 17 "Leases", IFRIC 4 "Determining Whether an Arrangement Contains a Lease", SIC 15 "Operating Leases – Incentives" and SIC 27 Evaluating the Substance of Transactions Involving the Legal Form of a Lease. The standard must be applied for the first time in the reporting period of a financial year beginning on or after 1 January 2019. Early application is permissible for companies that are applying IFRS 15 before or at the time of the first application of IFRS 16. The Group intends to apply the Standard using the modified retrospective approach. The cumulative effect of the initial application of IFRS 16 – insofar as it is material – will therefore be recognised as an adjustment of the opening balance of retained earnings as at 1 January 2019, without any adjustment of the comparative period. For leases classified to date as operating leases in accordance with IAS 17, the lease liability is measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments, discounted using the lessee's incremental borrowing rate at the date of initial application. The right-of-use asset is measured at the amount of the lease liability
plus initial direct costs. Prepayments and liabilities relating to the past financial year are also taken into account. In a Group-wide analysis of the potential impact of the application of IFRS 16, the Group has identified an immaterial impact on its consolidated financial statements. The analysis found that lease liabilities and right-of-use assets of around EUR 0.4 billion are expected to be recognised in the balance sheet as at 1 January 2019. The change in the reporting of lease expenses from operating leases will increase the cash flow from operating activities and reduce the cash flow from financing activities accordingly.
On 18 May 2017, the IASB published the IFRS 17 "Insurance Contracts" which, subject to being endorsed in EU law, will be effective for financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2021. IFRS 17 supersedes IFRS 4 and, for the first time, will stipulate uniform requirements for the recognition, measurement and presentation of notes on insurance contracts, reinsurance contracts and investment contracts with discretionary surplus participation. As the new requirements affect the Group's core business activities, significant impacts on the consolidated financial statements are inevitable. Due to the particular significance of the new accounting regulations, the Group has set up a multi-year project to examine the impact of the standard on the consolidated financial statements and to take the necessary steps towards implementation. At present, the technical accounting principles are being developed so that the extensive requirements can then begin to be implemented into the Group's processes and systems.
Please see the 2017 Annual Report (page 165f.), "Accounting policies", "Changes in accounting policies and errors" for information on the retrospective adjustments made in the 2017 financial year.
The retrospective adjustments in the Life/Health Reinsurance segment described there under a) resulted in the following adjustments to the comparative amounts in the statement of income. This had no effect on profit or loss.
EUR million
| Changes from adjustments in accordance with IAS 8 |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.1.–30.6.2017 as reported |
Adjustment to a) | 1.1.–30.6.2017 | ||
| 4. | Change in gross unearned premiums | –1,748 | 10 | –1,738 |
| 6. | Claims and claims expenses (gross) | 12,111 | 12 | 12,123 |
| 7. | Acquisition costs and administrative expenses (gross) | 3,600 | –2 | 3,598 |
The description of the business activities, the divisions and the reportable segments of the Talanx Group in the 2017 Annual Report, as well as the products and services with which these earnings are generated, is still accurate as at the end of the reporting period. The general specifications about segment reporting given there and the statements about the measurement basis for the performance of the reportable segments are still applicable.
| EUR million | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | Industrial Lines | Retail Germany | ||
| 30.6.2018 | 31.12.2017 | 30.6.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
| A. Intangible assets | ||||
| a. Goodwill |
154 | 154 | 248 | 248 |
| b. Other intangible assets |
8 | 8 | 509 | 481 |
| 162 | 162 | 757 | 729 | |
| B. Investments |
||||
| a. Investment property |
151 | 125 | 1,075 | 1,075 |
| b. Shares in affiliated companies and participating interests | 13 | 12 | 41 | 41 |
| c. Shares in associates and joint ventures | 163 | 120 | — | — |
| d. Loans and receivables | 1,004 | 973 | 25,131 | 24,844 |
| e. Other financial instruments |
||||
| i. Financial assets held to maturity | 71 | 73 | 166 | 170 |
| ii. Financial assets available for sale | 5,735 | 5,524 | 22,888 | 22,794 |
| iii. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | 150 | 136 | 351 | 358 |
| f. Other investments |
1,374 | 779 | 1,839 | 1,495 |
| Assets under own management | 8,661 | 7,742 | 51,491 | 50,777 |
| g. Investments under investment contracts | — | — | — | — |
| h. Funds withheld by ceding companies | 15 | 18 | 4 | 4 |
| Investments | 8,676 | 7,760 | 51,495 | 50,781 |
| C. Investments for the benefit of life insurance policyholders who bear the investment risk |
— | — | 10,444 | 10,485 |
| D. Reinsurance recoverables on technical provisions | 5,197 | 4,844 | 2,116 | 2,131 |
| E. Accounts receivable on insurance business |
1,469 | 1,484 | 339 | 304 |
| F. Deferred acquisition costs |
85 | 51 | 2,305 | 2,232 |
| G. Cash at banks, cheques and cash-in-hand | 607 | 630 | 635 | 638 |
| H. Deferred tax assets | 48 | 46 | 79 | 72 |
| I. Other assets |
586 | 795 | 792 | 959 |
| J. Non-current assets and assets of disposal groups classified as held for sale |
46 | 18 | — | 43 |
| Total assets | 16,876 | 15,790 | 68,962 | 68,374 |
| Retail International | Reinsurance | Corporate Operations | Consolidation | Total | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30.6.2018 | 31.12.2017 | 30.6.2018 | 31.12.2017 | 30.6.2018 | 31.12.2017 | 30.6.2018 | 31.12.2017 | 30.6.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
| 624 | 623 | 35 | 33 | — | — | — | — | 1,061 | 1,058 | |
| 149 | 150 | 197 | 197 | 104 | 101 | — | — | 967 | 937 | |
| 773 | 773 | 232 | 230 | 104 | 101 | — | — | 2,028 | 1,995 | |
| 11 | 15 | 1,617 | 1,584 | — | — | — | — | 2,854 | 2,799 | |
| — | — | 110 | 108 | 17 | 17 | — | — | 181 | 178 | |
| — | — | 113 | 122 | — | — | — | — | 276 | 242 | |
| 528 | 604 | 2,501 | 2,455 | 15 | 17 | — | — | 29,179 | 28,893 | |
| 214 | 268 | 296 | 336 | — | 1 | –289 | –294 | 458 | 554 | |
| 8,475 | 8,245 | 32,828 | 31,705 | 76 | 187 | — | — | 70,002 | 68,455 | |
| 488 | 639 | 691 | 301 | — | — | — | — | 1,680 | 1,434 | |
| 417 | 392 | 3,093 | 3,266 | 909 | 679 | –1,506 | –1,285 | 6,126 | 5,326 | |
| 10,133 | 10,163 | 41,249 | 39,877 | 1,017 | 901 | –1,795 | –1,579 | 110,756 | 107,881 | |
| 1,078 | 1,113 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,078 | 1,113 | |
| — | — | 11,205 | 10,903 | — | — | –1,214 | –1,246 | 10,010 | 9,679 | |
| 11,211 | 11,276 | 52,454 | 50,780 | 1,017 | 901 | –3,009 | –2,825 | 121,844 | 118,673 | |
| 603 | 648 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 11,047 | 11,133 | |
| 694 | 668 | 2,737 | 2,714 | 13 | — | –2,697 | –2,660 | 8,060 | 7,697 | |
| 1,203 | 1,156 | 4,795 | 3,822 | 21 | 2 | –103 | –142 | 7,724 | 6,626 | |
| 592 | 588 | 2,436 | 2,229 | 1 | — | 260 | 232 | 5,679 | 5,332 | |
| 737 | 598 | 823 | 820 | 227 | 452 | — | — | 3,029 | 3,138 | |
| 82 | 61 | 119 | 118 | 297 | 295 | — | — | 625 | 592 | |
| 446 | 412 | 3,024 | 1,429 | 450 | 731 | –2,431 | –1,544 | 2,867 | 2,782 | |
| 404 | 427 | — | — | — | — | –65 | –70 | 385 | 418 | |
| 16,745 | 16,607 | 66,620 | 62,142 | 2,130 | 2,482 | –8,045 | –7,009 | 163,288 | 158,386 | |
EUR million Equity and liabilities Industrial Lines Retail Germany Retail International Reinsurance Corporate Operations Consolidation Total 30.6.2018 31.12.2017 30.6.2018 31.12.2017 30.6.2018 31.12.2017 30.6.2018 31.12.2017 30.6.2018 31.12.2017 30.6.2018 31.12.2017 30.6.2018 31.12.2017 B. Subordinated liabilities 200 200 162 162 42 42 1,870 1,661 1,280 1,280 –817 –608 2,737 2,737 C. Technical provisions a. Unearned premium reserve 1,810 1,082 1,617 1,307 2,392 2,332 4,431 3,541 15 1 –179 –147 10,086 8,116 b. Benefit reserve — — 40,950 40,205 5,876 5,577 9,038 8,978 — — –161 –164 55,703 54,596 c. Loss and loss adjustment expense reserve 9,775 9,376 3,308 3,258 2,816 2,724 29,240 28,379 57 45 –1,259 –1,245 43,937 42,537 d. Provision for premium refunds 24 16 5,746 5,848 197 335 — — — — — — 5,967 6,199 e. Other technical provisions 49 48 2 2 13 13 462 394 — — –12 –8 514 449 11,658 10,522 51,623 50,620 11,294 10,981 43,171 41,292 72 46 –1,611 –1,564 116,207 111,897 D. Technical provisions for life insurance policies where the investment risk is borne by the policyholders — — 10,444 10,485 603 648 — — — — — — 11,047 11,133 E. Other provisions a. Provisions for pensions and other post-employment benefits 588 593 147 143 49 22 181 178 1,175 1,179 — — 2,140 2,115 b. Provisions for taxes 80 118 85 108 143 130 288 320 58 86 — — 654 762 c. Miscellaneous other provisions 68 81 299 362 103 94 159 182 125 189 — –1 754 907 736 792 531 613 295 246 628 680 1,358 1,454 — –1 3,548 3,784 F. Liabilities a. Notes payable and loans 15 15 92 96 79 70 1,530 712 1,483 1,482 –950 –944 2,249 1,431 b. Funds withheld under reinsurance treaties 57 55 1,713 1,754 45 39 4,874 4,924 — — –2,162 –2,226 4,527 4,546 c. Other liabilities 1,616 1,627 1,646 1,887 1,736 1,794 4,116 2,172 147 336 –2,518 –1,664 6,743 6,152 1,688 1,697 3,451 3,737 1,860 1,903 10,520 7,808 1,630 1,818 –5,630 –4,834 13,519 12,129 G. Deferred tax liabilities 255 272 231 247 106 101 1,435 1,472 3 3 25 22 2,055 2,117 H. Liabilities included in disposal groups classified as held for sale — 1 — 2 387 410 — — — — –65 –70 322 343 Total liabilities/provisions 14,537 13,484 66,442 65,866 14,587 14,331 57,624 52,913 4,343 4,601 –8,098 –7,055 149,435 144,140
| Retail International Reinsurance Corporate Operations |
Consolidation | Total |
|---|---|---|
| 30.6.2018 31.12.2017 30.6.2018 31.12.2017 30.6.2018 31.12.2017 30.6.2018 |
31.12.2017 30.6.2018 |
31.12.2017 |
| 42 42 1,870 1,661 1,280 1,280 –817 |
–608 2,737 |
2,737 |
| 2,392 2,332 4,431 3,541 15 1 –179 |
–147 10,086 |
8,116 |
| 5,876 5,577 9,038 8,978 — — –161 |
–164 55,703 |
54,596 |
| 2,816 2,724 29,240 28,379 57 45 –1,259 |
–1,245 43,937 |
42,537 |
| 197 335 — — — — — |
— 5,967 |
6,199 |
| 13 13 462 394 — — –12 |
–8 514 |
449 |
| 11,294 10,981 43,171 41,292 72 46 –1,611 |
–1,564 116,207 |
111,897 |
| 603 648 — — — — — |
— 11,047 |
11,133 |
| 49 22 181 178 1,175 1,179 — |
— 2,140 |
2,115 |
| 143 130 288 320 58 86 — |
— 654 |
762 |
| 103 94 159 182 125 189 — |
–1 754 |
|
| 295 246 628 680 1,358 1,454 — |
–1 3,548 |
907 3,784 |
| 79 70 1,530 712 1,483 1,482 –950 |
–944 2,249 |
1,431 |
| 45 39 4,874 4,924 — — –2,162 |
–2,226 4,527 |
4,546 |
| 1,736 1,794 4,116 2,172 147 336 –2,518 |
–1,664 6,743 |
6,152 |
| 1,860 1,903 10,520 7,808 1,630 1,818 –5,630 |
–4,834 13,519 |
12,129 |
| 106 101 1,435 1,472 3 3 25 |
22 2,055 |
2,117 |
| 387 410 — — — — –65 |
–70 322 |
|
| 14,587 14,331 57,624 52,913 4,343 4,601 –8,098 |
–7,055 149,435 |
144,140 |
Total equity and liabilities 163,288 158,386
1) Equity attributable to Group shareholders and non-controlling interests.
EUR million
| 6M 2018 6M 2017 6M 2018 6M 2017 unit-linked life and annuity insurance 2,898 2,795 3,262 3,310 of which attributable to other divisions/segments 32 37 28 34 with third parties 2,866 2,758 3,234 3,276 2. Savings elements of premiums from unit-linked life and annuity insurance — — 431 445 3. Ceded written premiums 1,191 1,276 178 137 4. Change in gross unearned premiums –726 –663 –310 –354 5. Change in ceded unearned premiums –254 –304 –11 –15 1,235 1,160 2,354 2,389 1,667 1,507 2,778 2,702 Reinsurers' share 671 627 86 43 Claims and claims expenses (net) 996 880 2,692 2,659 441 437 569 686 182 191 43 39 259 246 526 647 2 4 17 13 10 6 3 6 –8 –2 14 7 –28 32 –850 –910 Investment income 193 161 1,131 1,169 Investment expenses 69 24 158 167 124 137 973 1,002 — — — — — — –7 –7 124 137 966 995 share of profit or loss of equity-accounted associates and joint ventures 2 1 — 1 Other income 53 78 129 99 Other expenses 71 85 157 121 –18 –7 –28 –22 78 162 88 63 11. Goodwill impairments — — — — 78 162 88 63 4 4 4 5 13. Taxes on income 21 46 32 4 53 112 52 54 attributable to non-controlling interests — — 2 4 |
Industrial Lines | Retail Germany | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Gross written premiums including premiums from | |||||
| Net premiums earned | |||||
| 6. Claims and claims expenses (gross) | |||||
| 7. Acquisition costs and administrative expenses (gross) | |||||
| Reinsurers' share | |||||
| Net acquisition and administrative expenses | |||||
| 8. Other technical income | |||||
| Other technical expenses | |||||
| Other technical result | |||||
| Net technical result | |||||
| 9. a. | |||||
| b. | |||||
| Net income from assets under own management | |||||
| Net income from investment contracts | |||||
| Net interest income from funds withheld and contract deposits | |||||
| Net investment income | |||||
| of which | |||||
| 10. a. | |||||
| b. | |||||
| Other income/expenses | |||||
| Profit before goodwill impairments | |||||
| Operating profit/loss (EBIT) | |||||
| 12. Financing costs | |||||
| Net income | |||||
| of which | |||||
| attributable to shareholders of Talanx AG | 53 | 112 | 50 | 50 |
1) With the exception of the Retail Germany Division and the Reinsurance Division, the statements of income of the other divisions are
the same as those of the reportable segments.
2) Adjusted in accordance with IAS 8, see "Accounting policies", subsection "Changes in accounting policies and errors" in the Notes.
| 6M 2018 6M 2017 6M 2018 6M 20172) 6M 2018 6M 2017 6M 2018 6M 2017 6M 2018 2,963 2,828 9,985 8,998 39 23 –387 –401 18,760 — — 288 307 39 23 –387 –401 — 2,963 2,828 9,697 8,691 — — — — 18,760 117 148 — — — — — — 548 236 244 864 875 16 6 –358 –400 2,127 –123 –117 –838 –635 –15 –8 31 39 –1,981 –26 –39 –63 –45 –11 –3 34 40 –331 2,513 2,358 8,346 7,533 19 12 –32 –2 14,435 2,046 1,922 6,506 6,194 18 5 –245 –207 12,770 127 139 545 463 2 — –241 –216 1,190 1,919 1,783 5,961 5,731 16 5 –4 9 11,580 583 584 2,379 1,992 4 2 –101 –103 3,875 44 40 96 112 — — –64 –92 301 539 544 2,283 1,880 4 2 –37 –11 3,574 15 15 — 1 — — –4 — 30 37 32 4 3 — — 5 1 59 –22 –17 –4 –2 — — –9 –1 –29 33 14 98 –80 –1 5 — –1 –748 200 210 846 805 6 6 –29 –28 2,347 25 35 204 138 44 42 –54 –54 446 175 175 642 667 –38 –36 25 26 1,901 — –2 — — — — — — — –1 — 114 123 — — — — 106 174 173 756 790 –38 –36 25 26 2,007 — — 2 5 — — — — 4 80 65 450 558 388 368 –362 –344 738 149 136 387 468 345 337 –324 –303 785 –69 –71 63 90 43 31 –38 –41 –47 138 116 917 800 4 — –13 –16 1,212 — — — — — — — — — 138 116 917 800 4 — –13 –16 1,212 3 3 44 40 51 42 –22 –20 84 37 27 275 189 –10 — 2 1 357 98 86 598 571 –37 –42 7 3 771 15 12 317 305 — — — — 334 83 74 281 266 –37 –42 7 3 437 |
Retail International | Reinsurance | Corporate Operations | Consolidation | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6M 20172) | |||||||
| 17,553 | |||||||
| 17,553 | |||||||
EUR million
| Q2 2018 Q2 2017 Q2 2018 Q2 2017 1. Gross written premiums including premiums from 849 791 1,394 1,404 attributable to other divisions/segments 11 10 15 23 with third parties 838 781 1,379 1,381 — — 231 242 378 401 75 56 279 295 121 102 98 77 7 3 652 608 1,202 1,205 906 804 1,443 1,380 376 348 48 26 530 456 1,395 1,354 7. Acquisition costs and administrative expenses (gross) 203 197 206 359 62 65 2 13 141 132 204 346 8. Other technical income 1 –7 6 5 Other technical expenses –3 — –5 –2 Other technical result 4 –7 11 7 Net technical result –15 13 –386 –488 Investment income 90 82 532 625 Investment expenses 34 14 73 87 Net income from assets under own management 56 68 459 538 Net income from investment contracts — — — — Net interest income from funds withheld and contract deposits — — –3 –3 Net investment income 56 68 456 535 of which share of profit or loss of equity-accounted associates and joint ventures — 1 — — Other income 9 49 65 45 Other expenses 23 48 85 63 –14 1 –20 –18 27 82 50 29 — — — — 27 82 50 29 12. Financing costs 2 2 2 3 13. Taxes on income 3 27 19 –9 22 53 29 35 attributable to non-controlling interests — — 1 4 |
Industrial Lines | Retail Germany | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| unit-linked life and annuity insurance | |||||
| of which | |||||
| 2. Savings elements of premiums from unit-linked life and annuity insurance | |||||
| 3. Ceded written premiums | |||||
| 4. Change in gross unearned premiums | |||||
| 5. Change in ceded unearned premiums | |||||
| Net premiums earned | |||||
| 6. Claims and claims expenses (gross) | |||||
| Reinsurers' share | |||||
| Claims and claims expenses (net) | |||||
| Reinsurers' share | |||||
| Net acquisition and administrative expenses | |||||
| 9. a. | |||||
| b. | |||||
| 10. a. | |||||
| b. | |||||
| Other income/expenses | |||||
| Profit before goodwill impairments | |||||
| 11. Goodwill impairments | |||||
| Operating profit/loss (EBIT) | |||||
| Net income | |||||
| of which | |||||
| attributable to shareholders of Talanx AG | 22 | 53 | 28 | 31 |
1) With the exception of the Retail Germany Division and the Reinsurance Division, the statements of income of the other divisions are
the same as those of the reportable segments.
2) Adjusted in accordance with IAS 8, see "Accounting policies", subsection "Changes in accounting policies and errors" in the Notes.
| Retail International | Reinsurance | Corporate Operations | Consolidation | Total | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q2 2018 | Q2 2017 | Q2 2018 | Q2 20172) | Q2 2018 | Q2 2017 | Q2 2018 | Q2 2017 | Q2 2018 | Q2 20172) |
| 1,467 | 1,345 | 4,640 | 4,451 | 9 | 3 | –159 | –193 | 8,200 | 7,801 |
| — | — | 124 | 157 | 9 | 3 | –159 | –193 | — | |
| 1,467 | 1,345 | 4,516 | 4,294 | — | — | — | — | 8,200 | 7,801 |
| 48 | 70 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 279 | 312 |
| 112 | 103 | 398 | 404 | –2 | — | –134 | –192 | 827 | 772 |
| –49 | –29 | 103 | –241 | 2 | 4 | –30 | 8 | 426 | 139 |
| –4 | 2 | –2 | 12 | 3 | 2 | –28 | 8 | 74 | 104 |
| 1,262 | 1,141 | 4,347 | 3,794 | 10 | 5 | –27 | –1 | 7,446 | 6,752 |
| 6,151 | |||||||||
| 1,016 | 911 | 3,262 | 3,176 | 6 | 3 | –151 | –123 | 6,482 | |
| 61 955 |
61 850 |
231 3,031 |
270 2,906 |
1 5 |
— 3 |
–153 2 |
–135 12 |
564 5,918 |
5,581 |
| 301 | 296 | 1,297 | 1,001 | 2 | 1 | –49 | –48 | 1,960 | |
| 22 | 20 | 45 | 57 | — | — | –10 | –38 | 121 | |
| 279 | 276 | 1,252 | 944 | 2 | 1 | –39 | –10 | 1,839 | |
| 9 | 10 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 16 | |
| 19 –10 |
18 –8 |
2 –2 |
1 –1 |
— — |
— — |
10 –10 |
–2 2 |
23 –7 |
|
| 18 | 7 | 62 | –57 | 3 | 1 | — | –1 | –318 | |
| 95 | 106 | 442 | 411 | 3 | 3 | –16 | –15 | 1,146 | |
| 12 | 19 | 138 | 69 | 24 | 22 | –28 | –27 | 253 | |
| 83 | 87 | 304 | 342 | –21 | –19 | 12 | 12 | 893 | |
| — | –1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| –1 | — | 55 | 50 | — | — | — | — | 51 | |
| 82 | 86 | 359 | 392 | –21 | –19 | 12 | 12 | 944 | |
| — | — | 1 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 1 | |
| 78 | 25 | 240 | 297 | 184 | 184 | –178 | –172 | 398 | |
| 110 | 65 | 180 | 233 | 166 | 171 | –160 | –152 | 404 | |
| –32 | –40 | 60 | 64 | 18 | 13 | –18 | –20 | –6 | |
| 68 | 53 | 481 | 399 | — | –5 | –6 | –9 | 620 | |
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 68 | 53 | 481 | 399 | — | –5 | –6 | –9 | 620 | |
| 1 | 2 | 24 | 20 | 26 | 22 | –12 | –11 | 43 | |
| 18 | 11 | 159 | 94 | –6 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 194 | |
| 49 | 40 | 298 | 285 | –20 | –28 | 5 | 1 | 383 | |
| 7 | 6 | 156 | 151 | — | — | — | — | 164 | |
| 42 | 34 | 142 | 134 | –20 | –28 | 5 | 1 | 219 | |
EUR million
Condensed consolidated statement of income for the Retail Germany Division – reportable segments Property/Casualty and Life – as well as the property/Casualty Reinsurance and life/health Reinsurance segments, for the period from 1 January to 30 June 2018 and 1 April to 30 June 2018
| Retail Germany – Property/Casualty | Retail Germany – Life | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6M 2018 | 6M 2017 | Q2 2018 | Q2 2017 | 6M 2018 | 6M 2017 | Q2 2018 | Q2 2017 | |
| 1. Gross written premiums including premiums from unit-linked life and annuity insurance |
1,022 | 1,002 | 242 | 243 | 2,240 | 2,308 | 1,152 | 1,161 |
| of which attributable to |
||||||||
| other segments with third parties |
— 1,022 |
— 1,002 |
— 242 |
— 243 |
28 2,212 |
34 2,274 |
15 1,137 |
23 1,138 |
| 2. Savings elements of premiums from unit-linked life and annuity insurance |
— | — | — | — | 431 | 445 | 231 | 242 |
| 3. Ceded written premiums | 58 | 52 | 15 | 14 | 120 | 85 | 60 | 42 |
| 4. Change in gross unearned premiums |
–275 | –278 | 134 | 122 | –35 | –76 | –13 | –20 |
| 5. Change in ceded unearned premiums |
–12 | –16 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | — |
| Net premiums earned | 701 | 688 | 356 | 348 | 1,653 | 1,701 | 846 | 857 |
| 6. Claims and claims expenses (gross) |
465 | 452 | 225 | 229 | 2,313 | 2,250 | 1,218 | 1,151 |
| Reinsurers' share | 25 | 9 | 2 | 5 | 61 | 34 | 46 | 21 |
| Claims and claims expenses (net) | 440 | 443 | 223 | 224 | 2,252 | 2,216 | 1,172 | 1,130 |
| 7. Acquisition costs and adminis trative expenses (gross) |
262 | 260 | 133 | 131 | 307 | 426 | 73 | 228 |
| Reinsurers' share | 12 | 9 | 6 | 5 | 31 | 30 | –4 | 8 |
| Net acquisition and administrative expenses |
250 | 251 | 127 | 126 | 276 | 396 | 77 | 220 |
| 8. Other technical income | 1 | 1 | — | — | 16 | 12 | 6 | 5 |
| Other technical expenses | 4 | 4 | 1 | 1 | –1 | 2 | –6 | –3 |
| Other technical result | –3 | –3 | –1 | –1 | 17 | 10 | 12 | 8 |
| Net technical result | 8 | –9 | 5 | –3 | –858 | –901 | –391 | –485 |
| 9. a. Investment income |
55 | 54 | 29 | 26 | 1,076 | 1,115 | 503 | 599 |
| b. Investment expenses | 11 | 10 | 6 | 7 | 147 | 157 | 67 | 80 |
| Net income from assets under own management |
44 | 44 | 23 | 19 | 929 | 958 | 436 | 519 |
| Net income from investment contracts |
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Net interest income from funds withheld and contract deposits |
— | — | — | — | –7 | –7 | –3 | –3 |
| Net investment income | 44 | 44 | 23 | 19 | 922 | 951 | 433 | 516 |
| of which share of profit or loss of equity-accounted associates and joint ventures |
— | — | — | — | — | 1 | — | — |
| 10. a. Other income |
30 | 25 | 15 | 10 | 99 | 74 | 50 | 35 |
| b. Other expenses |
42 | 38 | 21 | 17 | 115 | 83 | 64 | 46 |
| Other income/expenses | –12 | –13 | –6 | –7 | –16 | –9 | –14 | –11 |
| Profit before goodwill impairments | 40 | 22 | 22 | 9 | 48 | 41 | 28 | 20 |
| 11. Goodwill impairments | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Operating profit/loss (EBIT) | 40 | 22 | 22 | 9 | 48 | 41 | 28 | 20 |
1) Adjusted in accordance with IAS 8, see "Accounting policies", subsection "Changes in accounting policies and errors" in the Notes.
| 6M 2018 6M 2017 Q2 2018 Q2 2017 6M 2018 6M 20171) Q2 2018 Q2 20171) 6,467 5,428 2,888 2,613 3,518 3,570 1,752 1,838 215 235 88 121 73 72 36 6,252 5,193 2,800 2,492 3,445 3,498 1,716 1,802 — — — — — — — 554 574 253 254 310 301 145 150 –801 –587 113 –201 –37 –48 –10 –40 –63 –46 –2 11 — 1 — 5,175 4,313 2,750 2,147 3,171 3,220 1,597 1,647 3,575 3,112 1,779 1,588 2,931 3,082 1,483 1,588 228 185 88 134 317 278 143 136 3,347 2,927 1,691 1,454 2,614 2,804 1,340 1,452 1,698 1,326 983 680 681 666 314 321 76 89 38 45 20 23 7 1,622 1,237 945 635 661 643 307 309 — 1 — — — — — — 1 –1 — 4 2 3 — — 1 — –4 –2 –3 –1 206 149 115 58 –108 –229 –53 –115 658 582 343 288 188 223 99 123 157 94 108 45 47 44 30 501 488 235 243 141 179 69 — — — — — — — 16 2 8 –3 98 121 47 517 490 243 240 239 300 116 152 2 5 1 1 — — — 157 172 67 131 293 386 173 166 176 167 65 100 211 301 115 133 –19 5 2 31 82 85 58 704 644 360 329 213 156 121 — — — — — — — 704 644 360 329 213 156 121 |
|---|
As at the reporting date, 149 (136) individual companies, 27 (26) investment funds, two (two) structured entities and six subgroups (including five foreign subgroups) were consolidated as a group (including associates) in Talanx's consolidated financial statements, and six (seven) companies were included using the equity method.
Significant changes in the basis of consolidation compared with year-end 2017 are presented in the following.
Effective 11 January 2018, the Hannover Re subgroup acquired all shares in The Omaha Indemnity Company, Madison, USA, through its wholly owned subsidiary Hannover Finance, Inc., Wilmington, USA. The company has since been renamed Glencar Insurance Company, Orlando, USA. The purchase price of the shares was EUR 21 million.
Its operations were included in the consolidated financial statements in the first quarter. In the context of purchase price allocation, goodwill of EUR 2 million arose from the calculation of the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed for first-time consolidation.
By way of purchase agreement dated 27 June 2017, Saint Honore Iberia S .L., Madrid, Spain (Retail International segment), acquired 91.34% of the shares in the insurance company Generali Colombia Generales S.A., Bogota, Colombia, and 99.88% of the shares in Generali Colombia Vida Compañia de Seguros S.A., Bogota, Colombia. Based on the agreements entered into, the Group has recognised the acquisition as at 3 April 2018 (date of initial consolidation). On being acquired, the companies were renamed HDI Seguros Generales S.A. and HDI Seguros de Vida S.A. The purchase price (EUR 27 million) was settled entirely in cash, with EUR 22 million relating to the acquisition of HDI Generales S.A. and EUR 5 million to HDI Seguros de Vida S.A.
Goodwill of EUR 10 million arose from the transaction. This goodwill essentially reflects the growth potential of entering the Colombian market. This transaction does not result in any tax-deductible goodwill in the tax accounts (share deal).
Acquisition-related costs (EUR 0.7 million) are reported in "Other income/expenses".
The amount reported for accounts receivable corresponds to their fair value. Further credit losses are not expected. The acquired intangible assets essentially include distribution networks, customer relationships and operating licences. No material contingent
liabilities were identified that would have to be recognised under IFRS 3.23. In addition, no contingent liabilities were identified that were not recognised because their fair value could not be measured reliably. No contingent consideration, indemnification assets or separate transactions within the meaning of IFRS 3 were recognised.
EUR million
| HDI Seguros Generales S.A. |
HDI Seguros de Vida S.A. |
|
|---|---|---|
| Intangible assets | 6 | 1 |
| Investments | 391) | 6 |
| Reinsurance recoverables on technical provisions |
18 | 2 |
| Accounts receivable on insurance business2) |
10 | 3 |
| Cash at banks, cheques and cash-in-hand |
3 | 1 |
| Deferred tax assets | 1 | — |
| Other assets | 7 | 5 |
| Total assets | 84 | 18 |
| Technical provisions | 50 | 8 |
| Other provisions | 4 | 1 |
| Other liabilities | 13 | 4 |
| of which tax liabilities | — | — |
| of which insurance-related | 8 | 2 |
| Total liabilities | 67 | 13 |
| Acquired net assets (before consolidation) |
17 | 5 |
1) Also includes the carrying amounts for the participating interest in
HDI Seguros de Vida S. A. of EUR 4 million.
2) Gross accounts receivable on insurance business before impairment losses amount to EUR 14 million.
The companies' gross premiums of EUR 20 million and net income of EUR 395 thousand were included in the financial statements. If the group had already been acquired as at 1 January 2018, the gross premiums and net income for the period to be included would have amounted to EUR 40 million and EUR 142 thousand respectively.
By way of purchase agreement dated 22 January 2018, Talanx International AG, Hannover, Germany (Retail International Segment), acquired 99.44% of the shares in the property insurer Liberty Sigorta A. Ş., Istanbul, Turkey. Based on the agreements entered into, the Group has recognised the acquisition as at 3 May 2018 (date of initial consolidation). The purchase price (EUR 4 million) was settled entirely in cash. It is intended to merge Liberty Sigorta A. Ş. with HDI Sigorta A. Ş., Istanbul, Turkey, in the second half of 2018.
Goodwill of EUR 18 million arose from the transaction. This goodwill reflects the anticipated synergies from the planned merger of the company with our existing unit and thus the potential for the future use of tax loss carryforwards as well. This transaction does not result in any tax-deductible goodwill in the tax accounts (share deal).
Acquisition-related costs (< EUR 0.5 million) are reported in "Other income/expenses"..
EUR million
| Liberty Sigorta A.Ş. |
|
|---|---|
| Intangible assets | 2 |
| Investments | 36 |
| Reinsurance recoverables on technical provisions | 5 |
| Accounts receivable on insurance business 1) | 15 |
| Cash at banks, cheques and cash-in-hand | 1 |
| Other assets | 4 |
| Total assets | 63 |
| Technical provisions | 44 |
| Other provisions | 29 |
| Other liabilities | 4 |
| of which tax liabilities | — |
| of which insurance-related | 3 |
| Total liabilities | 77 |
| Acquired net assets (before consolidation) | –14 |
1) Gross accounts receivable on insurance business before impairment losses amount to EUR 16 million.
The amount reported for accounts receivable corresponds to their fair value. Further credit losses are not expected. The acquired intangible assets include distribution networks and customer relationships. No material contingent liabilities were identified that would have to be recognised under IFRS 3.23. In addition, no contingent liabilities were identified that were not recognised because their fair value could not be measured reliably. No contingent consideration, indemnification assets or separate transactions within the meaning of IFRS 3 were recognised.
The company's gross premiums of EUR 6 million and net income of EUR –2 million were included in the financial statements. If the group had already been acquired as at 1 January 2018, the gross premiums and net income for the period to be included would have amounted to EUR 20 million and EUR –7 million respectively.
On 26 January 2018, the Group signed an agreement to sell its 100% interest in ASPECTA Assurance International Luxembourg S.A., Luxembourg, Luxembourg, through Talanx International AG, Hannover, for a price in the low eight-figure range. The disposal group contains assets of EUR 339 (357) million and liabilities of EUR 322 (340) million. The main carrying amounts for the disposal group relate to investments for the benefit of life insurance policyholders who bear the investment risk and technical provisions in the area of life insurance where the investment risk is borne by policyholders (each EUR 243 [258] million), reinsurance recoverables on technical provisions (EUR 44 [47] million) and liabilities of EUR 45 (48) million. The transaction is expected to close in the second half of 2018. A small gain on disposal is expected.
As at 31 December 2017, the Group reported its associate, INDAQUA Indústriae Gestão de Águas S.A., Matosinhos, Portugal, and shareholder loans to be repaid, as a disposal group with a carrying amount of EUR 61 million. The transaction closed on 22 February 2018 with a low, seven-figure gain on disposal after taxes, which has been recognised under "Other income/expenses".
HDI Global SE is planning to sell real estate holdings in Hannover to HDI V.a.G., Hannover, at arm's-length prices in the second half of 2018. On account of this planned disposal, we have reported these property holdings as held for sale in the amount of EUR 46 (0) million as at 30 June 2018. They relate entirely to the Industrial Lines segment. The portfolio as a whole has a fair value of EUR 83 million. Fair values are largely determined internally within the Group using discounted cash flow methods and, in individual cases, on the basis of external expert opinions. The purchase price is used in cases where a binding sale agreement has been entered into. Intentions to sell depended on specific factors associated with the real estate market and the properties themselves, taking into account current and future opportunity and risk profiles.
The principal items of the consolidated balance sheet are as follows:
| EUR million | ||
|---|---|---|
| 30.6.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
| a. Goodwill |
1,061 | 1,058 |
| b. Other intangible assets | 967 | 937 |
| of which | ||
| Insurance-related intangible assets | 593 | 569 |
| Software | 175 | 176 |
| Other | ||
| Acquired distribution networks and customer relationships |
40 | 42 |
| Other | 123 | 113 |
| Acquired brand names | 36 | 37 |
| Total | 2,028 | 1,995 |
EUR million
| Amortised cost | Unrealised gains/losses | Fair value | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30.6.2018 | 31.12.2017 | 30.6.2018 | 31.12.2017 | 30.6.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
| Mortgage loans | 333 | 347 | 23 | 25 | 356 | 372 |
| Loans and prepayments on insurance policies | 134 | 134 | — | — | 134 | 134 |
| Loans and receivables due from government or quasi-governmental entities 1) |
10,914 | 10,880 | 1,188 | 1,170 | 12,102 | 12,050 |
| Corporate bonds | 4,431 | 4,596 | 433 | 493 | 4,864 | 5,089 |
| Covered bonds/asset-backed securities | 13,367 | 12,936 | 2,441 | 2,572 | 15,808 | 15,508 |
| Total | 29,179 | 28,893 | 4,085 | 4,260 | 33,264 | 33,153 |
1) Loans and receivables due from government or quasi-governmental entities include securities of EUR 3,324 (3,372) million that are guaranteed by the Federal Republic of Germany, other EU states or German federal states.
The "Covered bonds/asset-backed securities" item includes German covered bonds (Pfandbriefe) with a carrying amount of EUR 13,363 (12,930) million; these correspond to 99% (99%) of the total amount.
| EUR million | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amortised cost | Unrealised gains/losses | Fair value | ||||
| 30.6.2018 | 31.12.2017 | 30.6.2018 | 31.12.2017 | 30.6.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
| Government debt securities of EU member states | 150 | 163 | 12 | 12 | 162 | 175 |
| Other foreign government debt securities | 65 | 84 | 1 | 3 | 66 | 87 |
| Debt securities issued by quasi-governmental entities1) | 40 | 47 | 2 | 3 | 42 | 50 |
| Corporate bonds | 36 | 69 | 1 | 2 | 37 | 71 |
| Covered bonds/asset-backed securities | 167 | 191 | 16 | 20 | 183 | 211 |
| Total | 458 | 554 | 32 | 40 | 490 | 594 |
1) Debt securities issued by quasi-governmental entities include securities of EUR 16 (16) million that are guaranteed by the Federal Republic of Germany, other EU states or German federal states.
The "Covered bonds/asset-backed securities" item includes German covered bonds (Pfandbriefe) with a carrying amount of EUR 166 (191) million; these correspond to 99% (99%) of the total amount.
EUR million Amortised cost Unrealised gains/losses Fair value 30.6.2018 31.12.2017 30.6.2018 31.12.2017 30.6.2018 31.12.2017 Fixed-income securities Government debt securities of EU member states 10,588 9,796 839 1,005 11,427 10,801 US treasury notes 8,255 7,064 –104 –79 8,151 6,985 Other foreign government debt securities 2,465 2,290 –16 15 2,449 2,305 Debt securities issued by quasi-governmental entities1) 10,454 10,328 615 686 11,069 11,014 Corporate bonds 22,278 22,509 501 1,107 22,779 23,616 Investment funds 1,677 1,610 43 97 1,720 1,707 Covered bonds/asset-backed securities 10,145 9,763 329 437 10,474 10,200 Profit participation certificates 87 54 –2 — 85 54 Other 1 — — — 1 — Total fixed-income securities 65,950 63,414 2,205 3,268 68,155 66,682 Variable-yield securities Equities 430 384 74 100 504 484 Investment funds 1,121 1,072 152 147 1,273 1,219 Profit participation certificates 70 70 — — 70 70 Total variable-yield securities 1,621 1,526 226 247 1,847 1,773 Total securities 67,571 64,940 2,431 3,515 70,002 68,455
1) Debt securities issued by quasi-governmental entities include securities of EUR 3,230 (3,377) million that are guaranteed by the Federal Republic of Germany, other EU states or German federal states.
The "Covered bonds/asset-backed securities" item includes German covered bonds (Pfandbriefe) with a carrying amount of EUR 8,971 (8,679) million; these correspond to 86% (85%) of the total amount.
EUR million
| Fair value | ||
|---|---|---|
| 30.6.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
| Fixed-income securities | ||
| Government debt securities of EU member states |
68 | 46 |
| Other foreign government debt securities | 386 | 199 |
| Debt securities issued by quasi-governmental entities1) |
2 | 1 |
| Corporate bonds | 538 | 544 |
| Investment funds | 175 | 211 |
| Covered bonds/asset-backed securities | 4 | 4 |
| Profit participation certificates | 66 | 67 |
| Total fixed-income securities | 1,239 | 1,072 |
| Investment funds (variable-yield securities) |
46 | 14 |
| Other variable-yield securities | 70 | 51 |
| Total financial assets classified at fair value through profit or loss |
1,355 | 1,137 |
| Investment funds (variable-yield securities) |
136 | 148 |
| Derivatives | 189 | 149 |
| Total financial assets held for trading | 325 | 297 |
| Total | 1,680 | 1,434 |
1) Debt securities issued by quasi-governmental entities include securities of EUR 1 (1) million that are guaranteed by the Federal Republic of Germany, other EU states or German federal states.
The disclosures in accordance with IFRS 13 "Fair Value Measurement" require financial instruments measured at fair value to be allocated to a three-level fair value hierarchy. One goal of this requirement is to reveal the link between market inputs and the data used in determining fair value. The following classes of financial instruments are affected: available-for-sale financial instruments, financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss, other investments and investment contracts (financial assets and liabilities) that are measured at fair value, other liabilities (negative fair values of derivative financial instruments) and hedging instruments (derivatives used in hedge accounting).
The guideline for the allocation to the individual levels of the valuation hierarchy and of the valuation process, the valuation models for measuring fair value, the essential input factors, the essential level 3 portfolios and the statements on the sensitivity analysis have not materially changed compared to the description in the 2017 Annual Report. The fair value of level 3 financial instruments at which the use of reasonable alternative inputs leads to a material change in fair value is EUR 97 (100) million and, at 2.2% (2.3%) of the carrying amount of financial instruments assigned to level 3, is immaterial.
As at the reporting date, we allocate around 6% (5%) of the financial investments at fair value at level 1 of the fair value hierarchy, 88% (89%) at level 2 and 6% (6%) at level 3.
There were no material transfers between levels 1 and 2 in the reporting period.
There are no liabilities (31 December 2017: none) issued with an inseparable third-party credit enhancement within the meaning of IFRS 13.98 as at the reporting date.
| EUR million | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carrying amount of financial instruments recognised at fair value by class | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 31) | Carrying amount |
| 30.6.2018 | ||||
| Financial assets measured at fair value | ||||
| Financial assets available for sale | ||||
| Fixed-income securities | 79 | 68,072 | 4 | 68,155 |
| Variable-yield securities | 780 | 71 | 996 | 1,847 |
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | ||||
| Financial liabilities classified at fair value through profit or loss | 120 | 1,165 | 70 | 1,355 |
| Financial assets held for trading | 161 | 97 | 67 | 325 |
| Other investments | 2,785 | 8 | 2,660 | 5,453 |
| Other assets, derivative financial instruments (hedging instruments) | — | 116 | — | 116 |
| Investment contracts | ||||
| Financial liabilities classified at fair value through profit or loss | 830 | 2 | 195 | 1,027 |
| Derivatives | — | — | 3 | 3 |
| Total amount of financial assets measured at fair value | 4,755 | 69,531 | 3,995 | 78,281 |
| Financial liabilities measured at fair value | ||||
| Other liabilities (negative fair values from derivative financial instruments) | ||||
| Negative fair values from derivatives | 11 | 76 | 239 | 326 |
| Negative fair values under derivatives | — | 1 | — | 1 |
| Other liabilities (investment contracts) | ||||
| Financial liabilities classified at fair value through profit or loss | 265 | 568 | 195 | 1,028 |
| Derivatives | — | — | 3 | 3 |
| Total amount of financial liabilities measured at fair value | 276 | 645 | 437 | 1,358 |
| 31.12.2017 | ||||
| Financial assets measured at fair value | ||||
| Financial assets available for sale | ||||
| Fixed-income securities | 78 | 66,600 | 4 | 66,682 |
| Variable-yield securities | 742 | 68 | 963 | 1,773 |
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | ||||
| Financial liabilities classified at fair value through profit or loss | 65 | 1,000 | 72 | 1,137 |
| Financial assets held for trading | 175 | 73 | 49 | 297 |
| Other investments | 2,013 | 24 | 2,615 | 4,652 |
| Other assets, derivative financial instruments (hedging instruments) | — | 198 | — | 198 |
| Investment contracts | ||||
| Financial liabilities classified at fair value through profit or loss | 848 | 2 | 206 | 1,056 |
| Derivatives | — | — | 4 | 4 |
| Total amount of financial assets measured at fair value | 3,921 | 67,965 | 3,913 | 75,799 |
| Financial liabilities measured at fair value | ||||
| Other liabilities (negative fair values from derivative financial instruments) | ||||
| Negative fair values from derivatives | 4 | 79 | 244 | 327 |
| Negative fair values under derivatives | — | 8 | — | 8 |
| Other liabilities (investment contracts) | ||||
| Financial liabilities classified at fair value through profit or loss | 257 | 594 | 206 | 1,057 |
| Derivatives Total amount of financial liabilities measured at fair value |
— 261 |
— 681 |
4 454 |
4 1,396 |
1) Categorisation in level 3 does not represent any indication of quality. No conclusions may be drawn as to the credit quality of the issuers.
The following table shows a reconciliation of the financial instruments (abbreviated in the following to FI) included in level 3 at the beginning of the reporting period to the carrying amounts as at the reporting date.
EUR million
| Available for-sale FI/ fixed-income securities |
Available for-sale FI/ variable-yield securities |
FI classified at fair value through profit or loss |
FI held for trading |
Other investments |
Investment contracts/FI classified at fair value through profit or loss |
Investment contracts/ derivatives |
Total amount of financial assets measured at fair value |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | ||||||||
| Opening balance at 1.1.2018 | 4 | 963 | 72 | 49 | 2.615 | 206 | 4 | 3.913 |
| Income and expenses | ||||||||
| recognised in the statement of income |
— | –6 | 4 | 1 | –11 | 2 | –1 | –11 |
| recognised in other comprehensive income |
— | 5 | — | — | –40 | — | — | –35 |
| Transfers into level 3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Transfers out of level 3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Additions | ||||||||
| Purchases | — | 98 | — | 24 | 316 | — | — | 438 |
| Disposals | ||||||||
| Sales | — | 64 | — | 7 | 259 | 5 | — | 335 |
| Repayments/redemptions | — | — | 6 | — | 5 | — | — | 11 |
| Exchange rate changes | — | — | — | — | 44 | –8 | — | 36 |
| Ending balance at 30.6.2018 | 4 | 996 | 70 | 67 | 2.660 | 195 | 3 | 3.995 |
1) The term "financial instruments" is abbreviated to "FI" in the following.
EUR million
| Other liabilities/negative fair values from derivatives |
Investment contracts/FI at fair value through profit or loss |
Investment contracts/ derivatives |
Total amount of financial liabilities measured at fair value |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | ||||
| Opening balance at 1.1.2018 | 244 | 206 | 4 | 454 |
| Income and expenses | ||||
| recognised in the statement of income | 14 | –2 | 1 | 13 |
| recognised in other comprehensive income |
— | — | — | — |
| Transfers into level 3 | — | — | — | — |
| Transfers out of level 3 | — | — | — | — |
| Additions | ||||
| Purchases | 7 | — | — | 7 |
| Disposals | ||||
| Sales | — | 5 | — | 5 |
| Exchange rate changes | 2 | –8 | — | –6 |
| Ending balance at 30.6.2018 | 239 | 195 | 3 | 437 |
1) The term "financial instruments" is abbreviated to "FI" in the following.
Income and expenses for the period that were recognised in the consolidated statement of income, including gains and losses on level 3 assets and liabilities held in the portfolio at the end of the reporting period, are shown in the following table.
EUR million
| 2018 | Available for-sale FI/ variable-yield securities |
FI classified at fair value through profit or loss |
FI held for trading |
Other investments |
Investment contracts/FI classified at fair value through profit or loss |
Investment contracts/ derivatives |
Total amount of financial assets measured at fair value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gains and losses in financial year 2018 until 30.6.2018 |
|||||||
| Investment income | — | 4 | 1 | 1 | 13 | 1 | 20 |
| Investment expenses | –6 | — | — | –12 | –11 | –2 | –31 |
| of which attributable to financial instruments included in the portfolio as at 30.6.2018 |
|||||||
| Investment income2) | — | 3 | 1 | 1 | 13 | 1 | 19 |
| Investment expenses 3) | –6 | — | — | –12 | –11 | –2 | –31 |
1) The term "financial instruments" is abbreviated to "FI" in the following.
2) Of which EUR 19 million attributable to unrealised gains.
3) Of which EUR –13 million attributable to unrealised losses.
EUR million
| Other liabilities/negative fair values from derivatives |
Investment contracts/FI classified at fair value through profit or loss |
Investment contracts/ derivatives |
Total amount of financial liabilities measured at fair value |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | ||||
| Gains and losses in financial year 2018 until 30.6.2018 |
||||
| Investment income | 16 | 11 | 2 | 29 |
| Investment expenses | — | –13 | –1 | –14 |
| Financing costs | –2 | — | — | –2 |
| of which attributable to financial instruments included in the portfolio as at 30.6.2018 |
||||
| Investment income2) | 16 | 11 | 2 | 29 |
| Investment expenses 3) | — | –13 | –1 | –14 |
| Financing costs 4) | –2 | — | — | –2 |
1) The term "financial instruments" is abbreviated to "FI" in the following.
2) Of which EUR 29 million attributable to unrealised gains.
3) Of which EUR –14 million attributable to unrealised losses.
4) Of which EUR –2 million attributable to unrealised losses.
The share capital was unchanged at EUR 316 million and is composed of 252,797,634 no-par value registered shares; it is fully paid up. For details of equity, please see the "Consolidated statement of changes in equity".
There were no changes in the composition of contingent and authorised capital in the reporting period. Please also see the comments in the 2017 consolidated financial statements (page 231ff.).
| 30.6.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| Unrealised gains and | ||
| losses on investments | 438 | 664 |
| Share of net income | 334 | 598 |
| Other equity | 4,489 | 4,149 |
| Total | 5,261 | 5,411 |
"Non-controlling interests in equity" refers principally to shares held by non-Group shareholders in the equity of the Hannover Re subgroup.
| EUR million | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominal | amount Coupon | Maturity | Rating2) | Issue | 30.06.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
| Talanx AG | 750 Fixed (2.25%) | 2017/2047 | (—; BBB) | These subordinated bonds were issued in 2017 on the European capital market. They can be called for the first time in 2027 under normal conditions. |
750 | 750 | |
| Hannover Finance (Luxembourg) S.A. |
500 | Fixed (5.75%), then floating rate |
2010/2040 | (aa–; A) | These guaranteed subordinated bonds were issued in 2010 on the European capital market. They can be called for the first time after ten years under normal conditions. |
499 | 499 |
| Hannover Finance (Luxembourg) S.A. |
500 | Fixed (5.0%), then floating rate |
2012/2043 | (aa–; A) | These guaranteed subordinated bonds in the amount of EUR 500 million were issued in 2012 on the European capital market. They can be called for the first time after ten years under normal conditions. |
498 | 498 |
| Hannover Rück SE1) | 450 | Fixed (3.375%), then floating rate |
2014/ no final maturity |
(a+; A) | These guaranteed subordinated bonds were issued in 2014 on the European capital market. They can be called for the first time in 2025 under normal conditions. |
445 | 445 |
| Talanx Finanz (Luxembourg) S.A. |
500 | Fixed (8.37%), then floating rate |
2012/2042 | (bbb+; BBB) |
These guaranteed subordinated bonds in the amount of EUR 500 million were issued in 2012 on the European capital market. They can be called for the first time after ten years under normal conditions. |
500 | 500 |
| HDI Assicurazioni S.p.A. | 27 Fixed (5.5%) | 2026 | (—; —) | Subordinated loans | 27 | 27 | |
| HDI Assicurazioni S.p.A. (formerly CBA Vita S.p.A.) |
14 Fixed (4.15%) | 2020 | (—; —) | These subordinated bonds in the amount of EUR 15 million were issued in 2010 on the European capital market; securities with a nominal value of EUR 1.5 million have already been repurchased. |
14 | 14 | |
| HDI Global SE | 3 | Fixed (4.25%), then floating rate |
no final maturity |
(—; —) | Subordinated loans The loan can be called annually from 12.08.2021. |
3 | 3 |
| Magyar Posta Életbiztosító Zrt. |
1 Fixed (7.57%) | 2025 | (—; —) | Subordinated loans | 1 | 1 | |
| Total | 2,737 | 2,737 | |||||
1) At the reporting date, Group companies additionally held bonds with a nominal value of EUR 50 million (consolidated in the consolidated financial statements). 2) (Debt rating A. M. Best; debt rating S&P).
For additional information on the features of the bonds, please refer to the published 2017 Annual Report, page 232f.
The fair value of the subordinated liabilities amounted to EUR 2,929 (3,118) million at the reporting date.
EUR million
| 10,086 | 30.6.2018 998 |
31.12.2017 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9,088 | 8,116 | 664 | 7,452 | ||
| 55,703 | 1,290 | 54,413 | 54,596 | 1,291 | 53,305 |
| 5,415 | 38,522 | 42,537 | 5,384 | 37,153 | |
| 3 | 5,964 | 6,199 | 2 | 6,197 | |
| 15 | 499 | 449 | 12 | 437 | |
| 7,721 | 108,486 | 111,897 | 7,353 | 104,544 | |
| 43,937 5,967 514 116,207 |
Technical provisions where the investment risk is borne by the policyholders amounted to EUR 11,047 (11,133) million; the reinsurers' share of this total amounts to EUR 339 (344) million.
The following items were reported under this heading at the reporting date:
| 30.6.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| Talanx AG notes payable | 1,065 | 1,065 |
| Hannover Rück SE | 742 | — |
| Mortgage loans of Hannover Re Real Estate Holdings, Inc. |
96 | 94 |
| Mortgage loans of HR GLL Central Europe GmbH & Co. KG |
170 | 102 |
| Loans from infrastructure investments | 107 | 110 |
| Mortgage loans of Real Estate Asia Select Fund Limited |
56 | 55 |
| Inversiones HDI Limitada | 13 | 5 |
| Total | 2,249 | 1,431 |
As at 30 June 2018, the Group had two syndicated variable-rate credit lines with a total nominal value of EUR 500 million. They had not been drawn down at the reporting date.
The fair value of notes payable and loans amounted to EUR 2,375 (1,575) million at the reporting date.
| Notes payable | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR million | |||||||
| Nominal | |||||||
| amount Coupon | Maturity | Rating1) | Issue | 30.6.2018 | 31.12.2017 | ||
| Talanx AG2) | 565 Fixed (3.125%) | 2013/2023 | (—; A–) | These senior unsecured bonds have a fixed term and may only be called for extraordinary reasons. |
565 | 565 | |
| Talanx AG | 500 Fixed (2.5%) | 2014/2026 | (—; A–) | These senior unsecured bonds have a fixed term and may only be called for extraordinary reasons. |
500 | 500 | |
| Hannover Rück SE |
750 | Fixed (1.125%) 2018/2028 | (—; AA–) | These senior unsecured bonds have a fixed term. |
742 | — | |
| Total | 1,807 | 1,065 |
1) (Debt rating A. M. Best; debt rating S&P).
2) At the reporting date, Group companies additionally held bonds with a nominal value of EUR 185 million.
On 18 April 2018, Hannover Rück SE placed on the capital market a non-collateralised and non-subordinated bond with a nominal value of EUR 750 million. The bond has a term of ten years and carries a fixed annual coupon of 1.125%.
Net premiums earned
1) Adjusted in accordance with IAS 8; see "Accounting policies", "Changes in accounting policies and errors" in the Notes.
2) After elimination of intragroup cross-segment transactions.
| Industrial Retail Lines Germany |
Retail International Reinsurance |
Corporate Operations |
Total | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Property/ Casualty |
Life | Property/ Casualty Reinsurance |
Life/Health Reinsurance |
|||||
| 6M 20181) | ||||||||
| Income from real estate | 9 | 1 | 39 | 1 | 82 | — | — | 132 |
| Dividends 2) | 12 | 4 | 8 | 1 | 3 | — | 1 | 29 |
| Current interest income | 71 | 38 | 621 | 141 | 323 | 135 | — | 1,329 |
| Other income | 46 | 8 | 52 | 1 | 89 | 1 | — | 197 |
| Ordinary investment income | 138 | 51 | 720 | 144 | 497 | 136 | 1 | 1,687 |
| Income from reversal of impairment losses | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Realised gains on disposal of investments | 50 | 2 | 340 | 49 | 146 | 18 | — | 605 |
| Unrealised gains on investments | 4 | — | 10 | 6 | 1 | 34 | — | 55 |
| Investment income | 192 | 53 | 1,070 | 199 | 644 | 188 | 1 | 2,347 |
| Realised losses on disposal of investments | 27 | 1 | 39 | 9 | 88 | 22 | — | 186 |
| Unrealised losses on investments | 9 | 2 | 28 | 6 | — | 16 | — | 61 |
| Total | 36 | 3 | 67 | 15 | 88 | 38 | — | 247 |
| Depreciation of/impairment losses on investment property |
||||||||
| Amortisation | 2 | — | 9 | — | 17 | — | — | 28 |
| Impairment losses on equity securities | 6 | — | 3 | 1 | — | — | — | 10 |
| Impairment losses on fixed-income securities |
6 | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 7 |
| Amortisation of/impairment losses on other investments |
||||||||
| Amortisation | 3 | 2 | 11 | — | — | — | — | 16 |
| Impairment losses | 6 | 1 | 7 | — | 4 | — | — | 18 |
| Investment management expenses | 3 | 1 | 8 | 2 | 13 | 2 | 42 | 71 |
| Other expenses | 4 | 2 | 18 | 2 | 20 | 2 | 1 | 49 |
| Other investment expenses/ impairment losses |
30 | 6 | 56 | 5 | 54 | 4 | 44 | 199 |
| Investment expenses | 66 | 9 | 123 | 20 | 142 | 42 | 44 | 446 |
| Net income from assets under own | ||||||||
| management | 126 | 44 | 947 | 179 | 502 | 146 | –43 | 1,901 |
| Net income from investment contracts | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Interest income from funds withheld and contract deposits |
— | — | — | — | 17 | 145 | — | 162 |
| Interest expense from funds withheld and contract deposits |
— | — | 5 | — | 1 | 50 | — | 56 |
| Net interest income from funds withheld and contract deposits |
— | — | –5 | — | 16 | 95 | — | 106 |
| Net investment income | 126 | 44 | 942 | 179 | 518 | 241 | –43 | 2,007 |
1) After elimination of intragroup cross-segment transactions.
2) Income from investments in associates and joint ventures amounted to EUR 4 (7) million and is reported in "Dividends".
EUR million
| Industrial Lines |
Retail Germany |
Retail International Reinsurance |
Corporate Operations |
Total | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Property/ Casualty |
Life | Property/ Casualty Reinsurance |
Life/Health Reinsurance |
|||||
| 6M 20171) | ||||||||
| Income from real estate | 7 | 1 | 43 | 1 | 81 | — | — | 133 |
| Dividends 2) | 9 | — | 7 | — | 22 | — | — | 38 |
| Current interest income | 82 | 38 | 637 | 150 | 323 | 130 | –1 | 1,359 |
| Other income | 24 | 7 | 37 | 1 | 81 | 3 | — | 153 |
| Ordinary investment income | 122 | 46 | 724 | 152 | 507 | 133 | –1 | 1,683 |
| Income from reversal of impairment losses | — | — | 1 | — | — | — | — | 1 |
| Realised gains on disposal of investments | 31 | 4 | 365 | 40 | 62 | 55 | 2 | 559 |
| Unrealised gains on investments | 7 | 1 | 19 | 16 | 2 | 35 | — | 80 |
| Investment income | 160 | 51 | 1,109 | 208 | 571 | 223 | 1 | 2,323 |
| Realised losses on disposal of investments | 8 | — | 41 | 10 | 25 | 9 | — | 93 |
| Unrealised losses on investments | 2 | — | 11 | 11 | — | 26 | — | 50 |
| Total | 10 | — | 52 | 21 | 25 | 35 | — | 143 |
| Depreciation of/impairment losses on investment property |
||||||||
| Amortisation | 1 | — | 9 | — | 15 | — | — | 25 |
| Impairment losses on equity securities | 1 | — | — | 1 | 4 | — | — | 6 |
| Impairment losses on fixed-income securities |
— | — | 33 | 1 | — | — | — | 34 |
| Amortisation of/impairment losses on other investments |
||||||||
| Amortisation | 3 | 2 | 11 | — | — | — | — | 16 |
| Impairment losses | 1 | 4 | 6 | — | 4 | — | — | 15 |
| Investment management expenses | 2 | — | 7 | 3 | 11 | 3 | 42 | 68 |
| Other expenses | 3 | 2 | 17 | 3 | 18 | 2 | — | 45 |
| Other investment expenses/ impairment losses |
11 | 8 | 83 | 8 | 52 | 5 | 42 | 209 |
| Investment expenses | 21 | 8 | 135 | 29 | 77 | 40 | 42 | 352 |
| Net income from assets under own management |
139 | 43 | 974 | 179 | 494 | 183 | –41 | 1,971 |
| Net income from investment contracts | — | — | — | –2 | — | — | — | –2 |
| Interest income from funds withheld and contract deposits |
— | — | — | — | 2 | 183 | — | 185 |
| Interest expense from funds withheld and contract deposits |
— | — | 6 | — | 1 | 62 | — | 69 |
| Net interest income from funds withheld and contract deposits |
— | — | –6 | — | 1 | 121 | — | 116 |
| Net investment income | 139 | 43 | 968 | 177 | 495 | 304 | –41 | 2,085 |
1) After elimination of intragroup cross-segment transactions.
2) Income from investments in associates and joint ventures amounted to EUR 7 million and is reported in "Dividends".
| EUR million | ||
|---|---|---|
| 6M 2018 | 6M 2017 | |
| Shares in affiliated companies and participating interests | 4 | — |
| Loans and receivables | 486 | 589 |
| Financial assets held to maturity | 11 | 15 |
| Financial assets available for sale | ||
| Fixed-income securities | 1,030 | 1,103 |
| Variable-yield securities | 43 | 97 |
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | ||
| Financial assets classified at fair value through profit or loss | ||
| Fixed-income securities | 12 | 53 |
| Variable-yield securities | –2 | 2 |
| Financial assets held for trading | ||
| Variable-yield securities | — | — |
| Derivatives | 61 | –9 |
| Other investments, insofar as they are financial assets | 254 | 142 |
| Other 1) | 122 | 92 |
| Total assets under own management | 2,021 | 2,084 |
| Investment contracts: investments/liabilities 2) | — | –2 |
| Funds withheld by ceding companies/funds withheld under reinsurance treaties | 106 | 116 |
| Total | 2,127 | 2,198 |
1) For the purposes of reconciliation to the consolidated statement of income, the "Other" item combines the gains on investment property, associates and joint ventures, and derivative financial instruments where the fair values are negative. Derivatives held for hedging purposes included in hedge accounting are not included in the list if they do not relate to hedges of investments.
2) Includes income and expenses (net) from the management of investment contracts amounting to EUR 0 (–1) million. Financial instruments (assets/liabilities) measured at fair value through profit or loss account for income of EUR 52 (32) million and expenses of EUR –50 (–28) million, while loans and receivables and other liabilities account for income of EUR 1 (0) million and expenses of EUR 0 (–2) million. In addition, expenses include amortisation of PVFP amounting to EUR –3 (–3) million.
Including investment management expenses of EUR 71 (68) million and other expenses of EUR 49 (45) million, net investment income at the reporting date totalled EUR 2,007 (2,085) million.
| Industrial Lines |
Retail Germany |
Retail International |
Corporate Operations |
Total 2) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Property/ Casualty |
Life | Property/ Casualty Reinsurance |
Life/Health Reinsurance2) |
||||
| 1,649 | 464 | 2,294 | 2,047 | 3,411 | 2,905 | — | 12,770 |
| 543 | 16 | 23 | 82 | 225 | 299 | 2 | 1,190 |
| 1,106 | 448 | 2,271 | 1,965 | 3,186 | 2,606 | –2 | 11,580 |
| 1,510 | 453 | 2,224 | 1,922 | 2,957 | 3,057 | — | 12,123 |
| 491 | 4 | 10 | 108 | 191 | 252 | — | 1,056 |
| 1,019 | 449 | 2,214 | 1,814 | 2,766 | 2,805 | — | 11,067 |
| Reinsurance |
1) After elimination of intragroup cross-segment transactions.
2) Adjusted in accordance with IAS 8; see "Accounting policies", "Changes in accounting policies and errors" in the Notes.
EUR million
| Industrial Lines |
Retail Retail Germany International Reinsurance |
Corporate Operations |
Total 2) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Property/ Casualty |
Life | Property/ Casualty Reinsurance |
Life/Health Reinsurance2) |
|||||||||
| 6M 20181) | ||||||||||||
| Gross total of acquisition costs and administrative expenses |
438 | 263 | 302 | 583 | 1,641 | 647 | 1 | 3,875 | ||||
| Administrative expenses | 166 | 111 | 41 | 104 | 113 | 106 | 1 | 642 | ||||
| Gross total of acquisition costs | 272 | 152 | 261 | 479 | 1,528 | 541 | — | 3,233 | ||||
| Reinsurers' share | 139 | 4 | 32 | 33 | 76 | 16 | 1 | 301 | ||||
| Net total of acquisition costs | 133 | 148 | 229 | 446 | 1,452 | 525 | –1 | 2,932 | ||||
| Net total of acquisition costs and administrative expenses |
299 | 259 | 270 | 550 | 1,565 | 631 | — | 3,574 | ||||
| 6M 20171) | ||||||||||||
| Gross total of acquisition costs and administrative expenses |
435 | 260 | 421 | 583 | 1,266 | 632 | 1 | 3,598 | ||||
| Administrative expenses | 166 | 109 | 41 | 103 | 108 | 109 | 1 | 637 | ||||
| Gross total of acquisition costs | 269 | 151 | 380 | 480 | 1,158 | 523 | — | 2,961 | ||||
| Reinsurers' share | 141 | 2 | 9 | 30 | 89 | 19 | — | 290 | ||||
| Net total of acquisition costs | 128 | 149 | 371 | 450 | 1,069 | 504 | — | 2,671 | ||||
| Net total of acquisition costs and administrative expenses |
294 | 258 | 412 | 553 | 1,177 | 613 | 1 | 3,308 |
1) After elimination of intragroup cross-segment transactions. 2) Adjusted in accordance with IAS 8; see "Accounting policies", "Changes in accounting policies and errors" in the Notes.
| EUR million |
|---|
| 6M 2018 | 6M 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| Other income | ||
| Foreign exchange gains | 377 | 453 |
| Income from services, rents and commissions |
177 | 150 |
| Recoveries on receivables previously written off |
14 | 34 |
| Income from contracts recognised in accord ance with the deposit accounting method |
99 | 102 |
| Income from the sale of property, plant and equipment |
— | 8 |
| Income from the reversal of other non-technical provisions |
8 | 8 |
| Interest income | 21 | 27 |
| Miscellaneous income | 42 | 42 |
| Total | 738 | 824 |
| Other expenses | ||
| Foreign exchange losses | 370 | 426 |
| Other interest expenses | 31 | 30 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses |
41 | 53 |
| Expenses for the company as a whole | 148 | 119 |
| Personnel expenses | 27 | 26 |
| Expenses for services and commissions | 96 | 82 |
| Expenses from contracts recognised in accordance with the deposit accounting method |
4 | 6 |
| Other taxes | 32 | 31 |
| Miscellaneous other expenses | 36 | 71 |
| Total | 785 | 844 |
| Other income/expenses | –47 | –20 |
The Talanx Group's total workforce at the reporting date numbered 22,685 (22,059).
Related parties in the Talanx Group include HDI Haftpflichtverband der Deutschen Industrie Versicherungsverein auf Gegenseitigkeit (HDI V. a.G.), Hannover, which directly holds the majority of the shares of Talanx AG, all subsidiaries that are not consolidated on the grounds of insignificance, as well as associates and joint ventures. In addition, there are the provident funds that pay benefits in favour of employees of Talanx AG or one of its related parties after termination of their employment. Individuals classed as related parties are the members of the Board of Management and the Supervisory Board of Talanx AG and HDI V.a.G.
Transactions between Talanx AG and its subsidiaries are eliminated in the course of consolidation and hence not disclosed in the Notes.
There is a cooperation agreement between Talanx AG and HDI V.a.G. which allows Talanx AG to offer subordinated bonds to HDI V.a.G. with a volume of up to EUR 500 million on a revolving basis until 2021. Talanx AG is obliged to convert these bonds into registered shares with voting rights in the event of an increase in capital with pre-emptive rights. With the conversion of these bonds, HDI V.a.G. waives its pre-emptive rights resulting from the capital increase that led to the conversion. It does so for that number of new Talanx shares that corresponds to the number of Talanx shares that HDI V.a.G. will receive in the course of the obligatory conversion of the bond – i.e. only to the extent to which new shares resulting from the capital increase are replaced by shares resulting from the conversion.
Other business relationships with unconsolidated companies, associates or joint ventures are insignificant overall.
In addition, there are contracts for services with a company in which a member of the Supervisory Board is invested. Revenues generated with Group companies under these contracts during the reporting period were well below EUR 0.1 million.
As at the end of the reporting period, in the context of a securities lending transaction, the Group recognised securities that were lent to third parties in exchange for collateral in the form of securities. The loaned securities are still reported on the balance sheet as their significant risks and opportunities remain with the Group, while the securities received as collateral have not been recognised. The carrying amount of financial assets in the "financial assets available for sale" category on loans in securities lending transactions was EUR 290 million as at the reporting date. The fair value is equivalent to the carrying amount. The components of these transactions recognised as income are shown under "Net investment income".
We were not involved in any significant new litigation in the reporting period or at the end of the reporting period in comparison to 31 December 2017.
Earnings per share are calculated by dividing net income attributable to the shareholders of Talanx AG by the average number of outstanding shares. There were no dilutive effects, which have to be recognised separately when calculating earnings per share, either at the reporting date or in the previous year. In the future, earnings per share may be potentially diluted as a result of the share or rights issues from contingent or authorised capital.
| 6M 2018 | 6M 2017 | Q2 2018 | Q2 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net income attributable to shareholders of Talanx AG for calculating earnings per share (in EUR million) |
437 | 463 | 219 | 225 |
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding | 252,797,634 | 252,797,634 | 252,797,634 | 252,797,634 |
| Basic earnings per share (in EUR) | 1.73 | 1.83 | 0.87 | 0.89 |
| Diluted earnings per share (in EUR) | 1.73 | 1.83 | 0.87 | 0.89 |
In the second quarter of 2018, a dividend of EUR 1.40 per share was paid for financial year 2017 (in 2017 for financial year 2016: EUR 1.35), resulting in a total distribution of EUR 354 (341) million.
As at 30 June 2018, there were contingent liabilities and other financial commitments in the amount of EUR 14,908 (15,112) million attributable to contracts that had been entered into, memberships and taxes. Essentially, there were reductions in trust accounts of EUR 273 million to EUR 5,461 (5,734) million, for existing service agreements of EUR 160 million to EUR 238 (398) million, and in securities purchase commitments of EUR 97 million to EUR 45 (142) million as at the reporting date. This was offset by the rise in outstanding capital commitments for private equity fund investment of EUR 295 million to EUR 2,348 (2,053) million as at the reporting date and the rise in funding commitments to the Statutory Guarantee Fund for Life Insurance Undertakings of EUR 130 million to EUR 575 (445) million as at the reporting date. There were no other significant changes in contingent liabilities or other financial commitments in the reporting period compared with 31 December 2017.
After the reporting date cedants of US life reinsurance treaties announced their intention to recapture these treaties following premium increases by Hannover Re. This will result in a pre-tax charge of USD 264 million in the Life/Health Reinsurance segment. The contracts are part of a US mortality business portfolio that was acquired in 2009, and that has been delivering earnings contributions below expectations since that time. The reduction of earnings results from the commutation of reserves recognised on the basis of biometric assumptions at the time the portfolio was acquired. The corresponding obligation from the cover notes for these treaties is therefore also ending. The commutation of these treaties will reduce Hannover Re's long-term exposure to the risks entailed by them and the resulting capital requirements.
Prepared and hence authorised for publication in Hannover on 2 August 2018.
Board of Management
Revenue from contracts with customers covered by IFRS 15 is predominantly recognised over a period of time and breaks down as follow:
| Revenue category | |
|---|---|
| 6M 2018 | |
|---|---|
| Capital management services and commission 1) | 103 |
| Other insurance-related services 1) | 70 |
| Income from infrastructure investments 2) | 32 |
| Total revenue 3) | 205 |
1) Revenue predominantly recognised over a period of time.
2) Revenue recognised over a period of time.
3) Revenue recognised in the income statement in the amount of
EUR 167 million under "10.a. Other income", in the amount of EUR 32 million under "9. a. Investment income" and in the amount of EUR 6 million under "Net income from investment contracts".
Dr Christian Hinsch, Deputy Chairman
Ulrich Wallin Dr Jan Wicke
Sven Fokkema
Chairman
Dr Immo Querner
We have reviewed the condensed interim consolidated financial statements – comprising the consolidated balance sheet, consolidated statement of income, consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity, consolidated cash flow statement and selected explanatory notes – and the interim Group management report of Talanx Aktiengesellschaft, for the period from 1 January to 30 June 2018, which are components of the half-yearly financial report in accordance with section 115 of the German Securities Trading Act (WpHG). The preparation of the condensed interim consolidated financial statements in accordance with the IFRSs applicable to interim financial reporting, as adopted by the EU, and of the interim Group management report in accordance with the requirements of the WpHG applicable to interim group management reports, is the responsibility of the Company's Board of Management. Our responsibility is to issue a review report on the condensed interim consolidated financial statements and the interim Group management report based on our review.
We performed our review of the condensed interim consolidated financial statements and the interim Group management report in accordance with German generally accepted standards for the review of financial statements promulgated by the Institute of Public Auditors in Germany (IDW). Those standards require that we plan and perform the review so that we can preclude through critical evaluation, with a certain level of assurance, that the condensed interim consolidated financial statements have not been prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the IFRSs applicable to interim financial reporting, as adopted by the EU, and that the interim Group management report has not been prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the requirements of the WpHG applicable to interim group management reports. A review is limited primarily to inquiries of company employees and analytical procedures and therefore does not provide the assurance attainable in a financial statement audit. Since, in accordance with our engagement, we have not performed a financial statement audit, we cannot issue an auditors' report.
Based on our review, no matters have come to our attention that cause us to presume that the condensed interim consolidated financial statements have not been prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the IFRSs applicable to interim financial reporting, as adopted by the EU, or that the interim group management report has not been prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the requirements of the WpHG applicable to interim group management reports.
Hannover, 2 August 2018
PricewaterhouseCoopers GmbH Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft
Wirtschaftsprüfer Wirtschaftsprüfer
Florian Möller ppa. Christoph Czupalla (German Public Auditor) (German Public Auditor)
To the best of our knowledge, and in accordance with the applicable reporting principles for interim financial reporting, the interim consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the net assets, financial position and results of operations of the Group, and the interim management report of the Group includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Group, together with a description of the material opportunities and risks associated with the expected development of the Group for the remaining months of the financial year.
Hannover, 2 August 2018
Board of Management
Torsten Leue, Chairman
Dr Christian Hinsch, Deputy Chairman
Sven Fokkema
Dr Immo Querner
Ulrich Wallin Dr Jan Wicke
HDI-Platz 1 30659 Hannover Germany Telephone +49 511 3747-0 Telefax +49 511 3747-2525 www.talanx.com
Andreas Krosta Telephone +49 511 3747-2020 Telefax +49 511 3747-2025 [email protected]
Carsten Werle Telephone +49 511 3747-2231 Telefax +49 511 3747-2286 [email protected]
This is a translation of the original German text; the German version shall be authoritative in case of any discrepancies in the translation.
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Talanx AG HDI-Platz 1 30659 Hannover Germany Telephone +49 511 3747-0 Telefax +49 511 3747-2525 www.talanx.com
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