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SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED Annual Report 2016

Aug 3, 2016

65879_rns_2016-08-03_432804f2-cb9e-4bd6-ad68-e4b8abf936b3.pdf

Annual Report

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SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED ABN 66 145 290 124

DIRECTORS’ REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2015 / 16

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Create a better today

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SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED CONTENTS

Contents

Contents Contents
**CHAIRMAN’S REPORT ** 2 2.8 Executive remuneration – 9. Employee benefts 58
statutory disclosures 40 10. Share-based payments 59
**DIRECTORS’ REPORT ** 4 2.9 Employment agreements – 11. Income tax 61
1.
2.
Directors’ profles
Directors’ meetings
4
7
summary
3.
Non-executive director
arrangements
41
42
12.
13.
Trading and investment securities
Derivative fnancial instruments
64
64
3. Directors’ interests 7 3.1 Remuneration structure 42 14. Loans and advances 67
4.
5.
6.
7.
Company Secretary
Remuneration Report
Principal activities
Dividends
8
8
8
9
3.2 Non-Executive Directors’
Share Plan
3.3 Non-executive directors’
remuneration disclosures
43
43
15.
16.
17.
Provision for impairment on loans
and advances
Goodwill and other intangible assets
Deposits and short-term borrowings
67
68
70
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
Operating and fnancial review
Signifcant changes in Suncorp
Group’s state of affairs
Events subsequent to
reporting date
Likely developments
Key internal and external risks
9
13
13
14
15
4.
Related party transactions
4.1 Loans to Key Management
Personnel and their related parties
4.2 Movement in shares held by Key
Management Personnel
4.3 Other Key Management Personnel
transactions
44
44
45
46
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
Unearned premium liabilities
Outstanding claims liabilities
Life insurance and investment
contract liabilities
Debt issues
Subordinated notes
Preference shares
70
71
76
79
80
80
13. Impact of legislation and other LEAD AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE 24. Share capital 81
external requirements 16 **DECLARATION ** 47 25. Reserves 82
14. Environmental regulation 19 26. Group capital management 83
15.
16.
Indemnifcation and insurance of
offcers
Corporate Governance Statement
19 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF
**COMPREHENSIVE INCOME **
48 27.
28.
Notes to the consolidated
statement of cash fows
Financial instruments
84
85
17. is online
Non-audit services
19
20
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF 29. Risk management objectives
and structure
90
18. Lead auditor’s independence **FINANCIAL POSITION ** 49 30. Insurance risk management 92
19. declaration
Rounding of amounts
20
20
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF 31. Risk management for fnancial
instruments
94
**CHANGES IN EQUITY ** 50 32. Commitments 109
**REMUNERATION REPORT ** 21 33. Parent entity and composition
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF of the Suncorp Group 110
1. Summary of 2016 performance
and remuneration
23 **CASH FLOWS ** 51 34. Key Management Personnel (KMP)
and related party disclosures

113
1.1 2016 performance summary 23 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 35. Auditors’ remuneration 115
1.2 Remuneration summary 24 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 52 36. Contingent assets and liabilities 115
2.
2.1
Executive remuneration
Remuneration governance
framework
25
25
1.
Reporting entity
2.
Basis of preparation
52
52
37.
38.
Signifcant accounting policies
Subsequent events
116
126
2.2 Executive remuneration strategy
and framework
27 3.
Earnings per share (EPS)
4.
Dividends
53
53
**DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION ** 127
2.3 2016 Executive remuneration
outcomes
29 5.
Segment reporting
54 INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT
2.4 Fixed remuneration 30 6.
Underwriting result from general
insurance contracts
56 TO THE MEMBERS OF SUNCORP
2.5 Short-term incentives (STI) 30 7.
Net incurred claims from general
**GROUP LIMITED ** 128
2.6 Long-term incentives (LTI) 33 insurance contracts 57
2.7 Remuneration aligns with risk 8.
Sources of operating proft from life
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION AND
management 37 insurance and other contracts 57 **FINANCIAL CALENDAR ** 136

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

1

Financial highlights

In 2015/16, Suncorp Group’s net profit after tax (NPAT) was $1,038 million. This solid result was achieved despite global market volatility, an increase in the cost of settling claims following a record run of natural hazard events in 2015 and the impact of the lower Australian dollar. The Group’s performance has been realised through refining the strategy to invigorate growth and driving more resilience to volatility. This includes elevating the role of the customer and recalibrating costs.

GENERAL INSURANCE

SUNCORP BANK

SUNCORP LIFE

Delivered NPAT of $624 million demonstrating the business’s resilience despite the financial impact of weather events.

Significantly improved its earnings with profit after tax of $393 million, while executing major transformation programs including updating the core banking system.

Profit after tax was $142 million. Underlying profit was above target at $124 million, outperforming expectations with favourable claims and lapse experience.

GROUP NPAT

GENERAL INSURANCE NPAT

$ 1,038m

$ 624m

BANK NPAT

LIFE UNDERLYING NPAT

$ 393m

$ 124m

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED CHAIRMAN’S REPORT

2

CHAIRMAN’S REPORT

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DR ZIGGY SWITKOWSKI AO

Chairman

4 August 2016

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Dear Shareholder

In October 2015, the Board welcomed Michael Cameron as Suncorp’s new CEO and Managing Director.

This appointment was followed by a significant organisational transformation which included the launch of a new purpose to Create a better today for all of our stakeholders, and an operating model which emphasised that creating value for customers would underpin future profitability and growth.

To that end, Suncorp continues to be a well-capitalised, low-risk, financial services conglomerate, with a diversified earnings base that provides a strong foundation to create and sustain value for our customers, shareholders, employees and communities.

General Insurance, Life Insurance and Banking define our portfolio of financial services, our people understand their important role in helping customers during life’s critical decisions and challenges, and our proud legacy sees us as close to, and dependent upon, the communities we serve in Australia and New Zealand.

The past financial year demonstrates that our businesses continue to generate strong profitability in an environment of low economic growth and unpredictable weather, and investment markets. The Group delivered a solid result, with a full year net profit after tax of $1,038 million.

The underlying profit after tax for Suncorp’s banking business improved as a result of prudent growth and improved risk management. Suncorp Life also saw underlying profits increase and is well positioned for growth as the industry undertakes reform. The General Insurance business experienced lower investment returns and higher claims costs, but was able to partially offset the financial impact of these issues with reserve releases arising from low inflation. The higher claims costs are being addressed, resulting in our insurance margins improving over the second half of the year.

In New Zealand, both the general and life insurance businesses have increased market share as a result of ongoing product innovation.

CONTINUING TO DELIVER ROBUST RETURNS IN UNCERTAIN TIMES

Suncorp strives to deliver attractive shareholder returns through disciplined cost and capital management, enhanced reinsurance arrangements, timely investments in technology and relevant relationships, and ongoing business efficiency improvements.

The Board has declared a final ordinary dividend of 38 cents per share, bringing the year’s total dividend to 68 cents per share fully franked. This is at the top end of the Group’s dividend payout ratio.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED CHAIRMAN’S REPORT

3

During a year of substantial volatility, where the ASX 200 Accumulation Index returned 0.6%, the Group’s total return performance was negative 0.9%. While this is short of our aspirations and what we have delivered in recent periods, it compares to our peer group[1] who delivered a total return of negative 6.5% for the year. Over the past five years our total returns are 104%, more than double the ASX 200 Accumulation Index return of 43% for the comparable period.

A REFINED SUNCORP STRATEGY

Suncorp’s refinement of its business strategy in early 2016 and the implementation of a new customer-focused operating model will help drive future growth, increase resilience to volatility and ensure long-term sustainability.

The Group should deliver greater value for customers by meeting their needs more consistently and adapting to evolving customer preferences.

The Board and executive team are galvanised behind the ‘One Suncorp’ business model and we are steadfast in our commitment to delivering long-term value for all of our stakeholders. The Group has outstanding people, advanced systems and established corporate functions that create a powerful foundation for future growth.

NEW LEADERSHIP

Nearing the end of his first year in the job, Michael has proven himself to be the right leader for the Group, refining Suncorp’s strategy to focus on growth and resilience.

With the Board’s endorsement, Michael has implemented the new operating model, putting customers at the centre of the organisation. Accordingly, a number of roles among the executive team have changed, delivering fresh perspectives and new energy for Michael’s ambitious plans for the Group.

In October 2015, we also welcomed Sally Herman to the Board. Sally brings extensive experience in corporate and retail banking, insurance and wealth management, and corporate social responsibility developed over the course of a long executive career.

Board Director Geoff Ricketts will retire at the 2016 AGM in September and he will not seek re-election. Geoff has made a significant contribution over a period of almost 10 years and I thank him for his service and consistently wise counsel.

I would like to express my gratitude to Suncorp’s people, whose dedication and passion for this business are both impressive and a great source of competitive advantage. I would also like to acknowledge my Board colleagues for their frank, fearless and invaluable contributions and conscientious stewardship of the Group.

Finally, thank you to our loyal customers and shareholders. Your interests have been at the centre of all our decisions as we have worked to evolve our strategy and implement the new operating model. We look forward to being able to deliver exceptional results.

1 the ASX 200 Financials excluding AREITS

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED DIRECTORS’ REPORT

4

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

The directors present their report together with the financial report of the Suncorp Group (the Suncorp Group , Suncorp or Group ), being Suncorp Group Limited (the Company ) and its subsidiaries for the financial year ended 30 June 2016 and the auditor’s report thereon. Terms that are defined appear in bold the first time they are used.

1. DIRECTORS’ PROFILES

The names of the people who served as directors of the Company at any time during or since the end of the financial year are set out below. All non-executive directors are members of the Nomination Committee.

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BSc (Hons), PhD, FAICD, FAA, FTSE Non-executive Chairman, age 68

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FCPA, FCA, FAICD CEO & Managing Director, age 56

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FCA, FCPA, FCMA, CA (SA) Non-executive director, age 67

Dr Zygmunt E Switkowski AO

Dr Switkowski has been a director of the Group since September 2005, and Chairman since October 2011. He is an ex officio member of the Audit, Remuneration and Risk Committees. He is Chairman of NBN Co Limited, a director of Healthscope Limited (since April 2016), Tabcorp Holdings Limited (since October 2006) and Oil Search Limited (since November 2010). He is the Chancellor of RMIT University. During his career, Dr Switkowski has held senior executive positions in the communications industry with Telstra Corporation and Optus Communications, and previously at Kodak Australasia. In June 2014, he received the Order of Australia for his contribution to the arts, sciences, tertiary education and the telecommunications and business community.

Michael A Cameron

Mr Cameron was appointed Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director ( CEO & Managing Director ) in October 2015. He was a non-executive director from April 2012–September 2015. Mr Cameron has over 30 years’ experience in finance and business. He was CEO and Managing Director of The GPT Group (2009–2015), Chief Financial Officer ( CFO ) at St George Bank from mid-2007 until the sale to Westpac Banking Corporation in 2008, and previously Group CFO and Group Executive at Commonwealth Bank of Australia’s Retail Bank Division. He also spent 10 years with Lendlease in a number of senior positions including CFO for MLC Limited.

William J Bartlett

Mr Bartlett has been a director of the Group since July 2003. He is a member of the Audit, Risk and Remuneration Committees. He is a director of Reinsurance Group of America Inc. (listed on NYSE) (since May 2004), RGA Reinsurance Company of Australia Limited, and both GWA International Limited and Abacus Property Group (since February 2007). He is Chairman of the Cerebral Palsy Foundation’s Council of Governors. Mr Bartlett has over 35 years’ experience in accounting. He was a partner of Ernst & Young in Australia for 23 years, retiring in mid-2003. Mr Bartlett has extensive experience in the actuarial, insurance and financial services sectors through membership of many industry and regulatory advisory bodies including the Life Insurance Actuarial Standards Board (1994–2007).

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED DIRECTORS’ REPORT

5

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Audette E Exel AO

Ms Exel has been a director of the Group since June 2012. She is a member of the Risk Committee. Ms Exel is the founder of the Adara Group and Chief Executive Officer of its Australian companies. She is Vice Chairman of Steamship Mutual, one of the world’s largest protection and indemnity clubs for the shipping industry. Before establishing the Adara Group, she was Managing Director of Bermuda Commercial Bank (1993–1996), Chairman of the Bermuda Stock Exchange (1995–1996) and served on the board of the Bermuda Monetary Authority (1999–2005). Ms Exel began her career as a lawyer specialising in international finance. In 2013, she was awarded an honorary Order of Australia for service to humanity (through the Adara Group) in Uganda and Nepal and in 2014 was recognised by Forbes as a ‘Hero of Philanthropy’. In 2015, Ms Exel was inducted into the Australian Businesswomen’s Hall of Fame, and was a recipient of a World Class New Zealander Award. In 2016, she was named Australia’s 2016 ‘Leading Philanthropist’ by Philanthropy Australia.

BA, LLB (Hons) Non-executive director, age 53

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Sally Herman

Ms Herman has been a director of the Group since October 2015. She is a member of the Audit Committee. Ms Herman is an experienced non-executive director in the financial services, retail, manufacturing and property sectors. Her directorships include Breville Group Limited (since March 2013), Premier Investments Limited (since December 2011), Investec Property Limited (since July 2013), and previously FSA Group Limited (2011–2014) and property advisory firm Urbis (2011–2016). Her executive career in Australia and the USA includes 16 years with the Westpac Group managing major business units in most of its operating divisions. Ms Herman is Chairman of an independent girls’ school in Sydney and a director of Sydney Harbour Federation Trust. She also serves on the advisory boards of several community groups.

BA, GAICD Non-executive director, age 59

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Ewoud J Kulk

Mr Kulk has been a director of the Group since March 2007. He is Chairman of AA Insurance Limited (NZ), Chairman of the Risk Committee and a member of the Remuneration Committee. Mr Kulk has over 25 years’ experience in the insurance industry. He is a director of the Westmead Millennium Institute, a past member of the NSW Council of the Australian Institute of Company Directors and a past president of the Insurance Council of Australia. Mr Kulk was a director of Promina Group at the date of the merger with Suncorp in 2007. He was Group Director Asia Pacific for Royal & Sun Alliance Insurance Group (1998–2003) and Managing Director of Australian General Insurance Group (1994–1998).

BEcon, FAICD Non-executive director, age 70

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED DIRECTORS’ REPORT

6

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BA, LLB (Hons), FAICD Non-executive director, age 53

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BEcon (Hons), MA, PhD, DUniv, FAICD, SF Fin Non-executive director, age 63

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LLB (Hons), LLD (Honoris Causa), FInstD Non-executive director, age 70

Christine F McLoughlin

Ms McLoughlin has been a director of the Group since February 2015. She is Chairman of the Remuneration Committee and a member of the Risk Committee. Ms McLoughlin began her career as a commercial lawyer. She has extensive business experience in Australia, the UK, New Zealand and South East Asia holding senior executive roles in the financial services and telecommunications sectors. Her current listed directorships include nib Holdings Ltd (since March 2011), Whitehaven Coal Limited (since May 2012) and Spark Infrastructure RE Limited (since October 2014). She is Chairman of Stadium Australia, a member of the Minter Ellison Advisory Council and a member of the Australian Securities and Investments Commission’s Director Advisory Panel.

Dr Douglas F McTaggart

Dr McTaggart has been a director of the Group since April 2012. He is Chairman of the Audit Committee and a member of the Remuneration Committee. Dr McTaggart has extensive experience in financial markets, having been Chief Executive of QIC Limited (1998–2012). Prior to QIC, he was Under Treasurer and Under Secretary of the Queensland Department of Treasury and had a distinguished academic career. He is currently Chairman of Spark Infrastructure RE Limited (since May 2016), the QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute Council and Suncentral Maroochydore Pty Ltd. He serves on the Queensland Council of the Australian Institute of Company Directors, the Australian National University Council and the Land Account Expert Advisory Panel to the Indigenous Land Corporation. He was a director of UGL Limited (2012–2015) and Telesso Technologies Limited (2007–2012). Dr McTaggart is a former chairman of corporate consultancy Galibier Partners and has served in various expert advisory roles to government and on several industry representative bodies.

Geoffrey T Ricketts CNZM

Mr Ricketts has been a director of the Group since March 2007. He is Chairman of Vero Insurance New Zealand Limited, and a member of the Audit Committee. He is also Chairman of Todd Corporation Limited (NZ) and Heartland New Zealand Limited (having been a director of Heartland since 2011). He is a director of Shopping Centres Australasia Property Group Trustee NZ Limited and the Centre for Independent Studies Limited. He has extensive experience in New Zealand and Australia, having been a commercial lawyer and a partner at Russell McVeagh Solicitors (NZ) for over 25 years. Mr Ricketts was a director of Promina Group at the date of the merger with Suncorp in 2007. He was formerly Chairman of Royal & Sun Alliance’s New Zealand operations having been a non-executive director for over 10 years.

Former Managing Director and Group CEO

Patrick J R Snowball

MA, Hon. LLD Age 66

Mr Snowball was appointed to the Group on 1 September 2009, and resigned on 30 September 2015.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED DIRECTORS’ REPORT

7

2. DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS

The number of directors’ meetings (including meetings of committees of directors) and the number of meetings attended by each director (or former director) of the Company during the financial year ended 30 June 2016 are set out in the table below.

Board of
Directors
Audit
Committee
Risk
Committee
Remuneration
Committee
Nomination
Committee
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
Dr Z E Switkowski AO
M A Cameron1
W J Bartlett
A E Exel AO
S Herman
E J Kulk
C F McLoughlin
Dr D F McTaggart
G T Ricketts CNZM
P J R Snowball1
11
11
5
5
5
5
6
6
2
2
11
11
3
3
3
3
4
4
1
1
11
11
5
5
5
5
6
6
2
2
11
11
-
-
5
4
-
-
2
2
8
8
2
2
-
-
-
-
1
1
11
11
-
-
5
5
6
5
2
2
11
11
-
-
5
5
6
6
2
2
11
11
5
5
-
-
3
3
2
2
11
11
5
5
-
-
-
-
2
2
3
3
2
1
2
2
2
1
-
-
  • A: number of meetings held during the year while the director was a member of the Board or committee.

  • B: number of meetings attended by the director during the year while the director was a member of the Board or committee.

  • 1 The Managing Director attends Audit Committee, Risk Committee and Remuneration Committee meetings at the invitation of those committees. There are no management representatives appointed as members of any board committee.

3. DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS

The relevant interest of each director in the shares, debentures, interests in registered schemes and rights or options over such instruments issued by the Company, as notified by the directors to the Australian Securities Exchange ( ASX ) in accordance with section 205G(1) of the Corporations Act 2001 , at the date of this report, is as follows:

Exchange (ASX) in accordance wi
as follows:
th section 205G(1) of the_Corporations Act 2_ 001, at the date of this report, is
Fully paid ordinary shares Convertible preference shares
(SUN) (SUNPE, SUNPC)
Dr Z E Switkowski AO 311,599 -
M A Cameron1 481,639 -
W J Bartlett 26,968 323 SUNPE
A E Exel AO 8,812 -
S Herman 16,500 -
E J Kulk 20,173 3,000 SUNPC
C F McLoughlin 20,000 -
Dr D F McTaggart 18,966 -
G T Ricketts CNZM 32,314 -

1 Includes 386,639 shares held by the trustee of the Suncorp Group Equity Incentive Plan Trust. Beneficial entitlement to these shares remains subject to satisfaction of specified performance hurdles.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED DIRECTORS’ REPORT

8

4. COMPANY SECRETARY

Details of the Company Secretaries during the financial year to 30 June 2016 and as at the date of this report are set out below.

Ms Anna Lenahan BA (Hons), MA (Psych) (Hons), LLB (Hons) was appointed Chief Risk and Legal Officer in March 2016, and has been Company Secretary since joining Suncorp in March 2011 as Executive General Manager Group General Counsel and Company Secretary.

Mr Darren Solomon LLB was appointed Company Secretary in 2010. Mr Solomon commenced with the Group in 1989 as a senior lawyer in the Group’s legal department before moving to the Company Secretariat team in 2006. Mr Solomon’s Group role is Head of Company Secretariat.

Ms Kristy Huxtable FGIA, MAICD, MBA, Grad Dip (GIA), Grad Dip (HR) was appointed Company Secretary on 1 August 2016 and has been with the Company since January 2014 in the Company Secretariat team. Ms Huxtable has extensive corporate governance and secretarial experience within financial services.

The Company Secretaries are directly accountable to the Board, through the Board Chairman, for all governance matters that relate to the Board’s proper functioning.

5. REMUNERATION REPORT

The Remuneration Report is set out on pages 21 to 46 and forms part of the Directors’ Report for the financial year ended 30 June 2016.

6. PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

The principal activities of the Suncorp Group during the course of the financial year were the provision of general insurance, banking, life insurance, superannuation products and related services to the retail, corporate and commercial sectors in Australia and New Zealand.

There were no significant changes in the nature of Suncorp Group’s activities during the financial year.

6.1 SUNCORP GROUP’S OBJECTIVES

Suncorp Group’s revised business model takes the ‘One Company, Many Brands’ model a step further by integrating the businesses in Australia and New Zealand via a new operating structure with one view of the customer. This refreshed ‘One Suncorp’ business model, which will treat all customers as Group customers, will deliver more value to customers and shareholders than operating as independent businesses.

The Group has articulated its strategic vision and outlook to 2019. It is focused on building a business that creates value through an intense focus on increasing Connected Customers – that is customers who have more of their needs met through Suncorp.

One way in which the customer experience will be improved is by integrating all offerings into a platform known as the ‘marketplace’. The marketplace will deliver a unique combination of enhanced technology and solutions created by Suncorp and third parties, allowing customers to interact and move seamlessly through digital and physical channels, to find solutions that better meet their individual needs. Suncorp will benefit from improved retention of existing and established customers, providing the Group continued future earnings growth.

Suncorp Group thus aspires to be an agile, resilient financial services company that:

  • creates a better today for all its stakeholders

  • curates solutions from both Suncorp and third parties that better meet and anticipate customers’ needs

  • delivers sustainable shareholder returns through higher customer retention, sustaining margins and rebasing costs to drive earnings growth

  • is a responsible and valuable contributor to society.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED DIRECTORS’ REPORT

9

In addition to elevating the customer, the strategy also leverages the Group’s strategic assets of Cost, Capital and Culture:

  • Cost – recalibrating costs by pooling resources and leveraging Suncorp’s scale, buying power and supplier relationships

  • Capital – leveraging the diversity and capital return of each of our businesses for the benefit of the Group

  • Culture – operating as ‘One Suncorp’ in Australia and New Zealand.

Suncorp Group’s strategic priority is to build resilience and focus on the following three areas:

  • Maintain momentum and stability – through continued execution of the strategy to deliver on market commitments

  • Elevate the customer – by improving the focus on customer experience and building the customer marketplace

  • Recalibrate costs – by realigning the cost base to create a leaner, more effective and competitive organisation to reflect the realities of the current low growth operating environment.

7. DIVIDENDS

A fully franked 2015 final dividend of $489 million (38 cents per share) and a fully franked 2015 special dividend of $154 million (12 cents per share) were paid on 22 September 2015. A fully franked 2016 interim ordinary dividend of $386 million (30 cents per share) was paid on 1 April 2016. A fully franked 2016 final dividend of $489 million (38 cents per share) has been declared by the directors.

Further details of dividends on ordinary shares provided for or paid are set out in note 4 to the consolidated financial statements.

8. OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

8.1 OVERVIEW OF SUNCORP GROUP

For the financial year ended 30 June 2016, Suncorp Group delivered a net profit after tax of $1,038 million (2015: $1,133 million).

The strength of the Group's balance sheet has enabled the Board to declare a final dividend of 38 cents per share in addition to the interim dividend. The total 2016 dividends declared equate to 83.8% of the Group’s net profit after tax. After accounting for the dividend payment, the Group will remain well capitalised with $346 million in Common Equity Tier 1 ( CET1 ) capital held above its operating targets.

General Insurance achieved a net profit after tax of $624 million for the financial year ended 30 June 2016 (2015: $756 million).

The insurance trading result ( ITR ) was $782 million (2015: $894 million), representing an ITR ratio of 9.9% (2015: 11.4%). General Insurance has focused on delivering lower working claims costs over the second half of the financial year, which together with other initiatives, have driven a higher ITR for the second half. The result compared to the prior year was negatively impacted by working claims costs in Personal Insurance, large Commercial claims, an increase in the natural hazard allowance and lower investment yields.

Gross Written Premium ( GWP ) increased 1.8% to $9,031 million (2015: $8,872 million).

The Personal Insurance business GWP increased 1.6% to $4,787 million (2015: $4,713 million) as a result of targeted price increases. Retention rates have been maintained as Suncorp continues to focus on improving product offerings and service standards.

Commercial Insurance has maintained its strong position in a competitive market due to its diverse portfolio, commitment to underwriting discipline and long-tail claims management.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED DIRECTORS’ REPORT

10

Compulsory Third Party ( CTP ) GWP grew 9.2%, successfully leveraging the Group’s national CTP model. The success of this model is further demonstrated by the Group’s entry into the South Australian privatised CTP scheme from 1 July 2016.

Net incurred claims were $5,661 million (2015: $5,587 million) with natural hazard claims of $730 million (2015: $1,068 million), $60 million over the allowance for the year.

Reserve releases of $347 million continue to be above expectations of 1.5% of net earned premium. This was primarily attributable to the proactive management of long-tail claims and a benign wage and super-imposed inflation environment.

Total operating expenses decreased 1.9% to $1,749 million (2015: $1,783 million), with the operating expense ratio improving to 22.0% (2015: 22.6%) as a result of a continued focus on expense management.

Overall investment income has decreased. Income on Insurance Funds was $254 million (2015: $399 million), with losses from widening credit spreads and the relative underperformance of inflation-linked bonds, partially offset by mark-to-market gains from a reduction in risk-free rates. Investment income on Shareholders’ Funds of $101 million (2015: $163 million) was impacted by the widening of credit spread yields and lower than expected returns from equities.

Suncorp Bank delivered a strong net profit after tax of $393 million (2015: $354 million), up 11.0% compared with the prior corresponding period. The Bank has established a solid platform through a continued focus on high quality lending supported by a resilient balance sheet and a robust capital position. During the year the Bank won the 2016 MFAA Non Major Lender Award and Money Magazine’s 2016 Business Bank of the Year, while the Bank’s standalone credit profile from Standard & Poor’s was upgraded from ‘bbb+’ to ‘a-‘.

A focus on high quality profitable growth resulted in total lending assets growing by 4.6% or $2,399 million to $54,134 million (2015: $51,735 million), with home loan growth of 5.9% broadly in line with system growth and management aspirations. The business lending portfolio grew $255 million in the second half as the Bank pursued growth in target market segments whilst achieving managed reduction in others.

The net interest income increased 2.4% to $1,129 million (2015: $1,103 million). The net interest margin ( NIM ) increased in the financial year ending at 1.86%. Challenging market conditions prevailed through much of the year and are continuing as a result of reductions to the Reserve Bank of Australia’s cash rate, competition, and emerging wholesale and retail funding cost pressures.

Disciplined cost management resulted in reduced operating expenses from the prior period. A cost-to-income ratio of 52.5% was achieved after absorbing ongoing investment into key strategic initiatives.

Through maintaining a strong focus on credit quality and risk management, the Bank benefited from a further reduction in gross impaired assets. Impairment losses of $16 million (2015: $58 million), or 0.03% of gross loans and advances, were historically low and significantly favourable to the Bank’s through-the-cycle expected operating range of 0.10% to 0.20%.

The Bank has taken a cautious approach to investment lending and large scale property development, and has limited exposure to inner city apartment markets. In agribusiness, conditions stabilised as relieving rains were received by many districts, which together with commodity prices and a lower exchange rate led to improved operating conditions. The Bank continues to support its agribusiness customers and communities affected by drought.

Domestic and offshore long-term funding markets were successfully accessed during the period. The Bank’s strong long-term issuer ratings of ‘A+/A1/A+’ and a well-diversified wholesale funding position creates a genuine competitive advantage. Periods of heightened volatility highlight the benefit of access to a range of funding instruments in both domestic and offshore markets.

The CET1 ratio increased to 9.21% and remains above the target range of 8.5%–9.0%. The total risk weighted capital ratio reduced to 13.53%.

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The Bank has continued on its transformational journey during the period and is responding to changes in the competitive landscape with continued investment in its core banking system, digital and channel capabilities, products, risk management, and people. The core banking platform is now in place and supports the Bank across lending, broker channel, customer, collateral and collections. The decommissioning of the Bank’s legacy collections and personal lending systems is complete, with the collateral system to follow in the first quarter of the 2017 financial year.

The detailed review process with the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority ( APRA ) regarding Basel II Advanced Accreditation is continuing. The Bank is operating as an Advanced Bank, with strong risk management and advanced models in use across the business.

Life delivered a net profit after tax for the financial year of $142 million (2015: $125 million).

Life continues to drive sustainable growth across the portfolio with a focus on value over volume.

Total in-force premium increased to $1,032 million (2015: $970 million), an increase of 6.4%.

  • Direct in-force premiums for products sold through General Insurance continue to show strong growth increasing by 14.3%. New business sales outperformed system.

  • Independent financial adviser ( IFA ) risk in-force growth was impacted by new business sales volumes trending below prior periods as a result of industry reform and increases in Suncorp pricing. Better than expected retention has benefited in-force premium levels.

  • The New Zealand business has continued to grow its in-force portfolio to $219 million through its continued investment in value-adding and sustainable intermediary relationships and a market-leading customer retention strategy.

Superannuation funds under administration of $8,163 million (2015: $8,076 million) reflected new business growth from WealthSmart and Suncorp Everyday Super. Super volumes are down compared to the prior year where there were strong pension sales ahead of regulatory change. Volumes were also impacted by the changes to the aligned distribution channel.

During the year, Life revised a number of assumptions, reflecting an updated view of future expected experience in lapses and claims. This includes the implementation of the new industry claims tables for income protection in Australia and a net reduction in lapse assumptions. In aggregate, the assumption changes have had a minimal impact on profit and capital.

The recent volatility in financial markets have impacted the financials. While profit and loss, value of one year’s sales and embedded value have benefited from the lower interest rates, capital has been negatively impacted.

8.2 REVIEW OF FINANCIAL POSITION

Total assets increased by $97 million or 0.1% to $95,748 million compared with June 2015

Cash and cash equivalents increased by $582 million due to the increased usage of reverse repo instruments for liquidity management purposes.

Trading securities increased $113 million with increases in the holdings of high-quality Government and Semi-Government instruments.

Investment securities decreased $2,746 million due to the implementation of a simplified superannuation holdings structure and Bank balance sheet optimization.

Loans and advances increased $2,399 million primarily due to growth in home lending. Business lending was flat during the year reflecting a selective focus on higher quality customers.

Reinsurance and other recoveries decreased $513 million due to the ongoing settlements from natural hazards claims in prior years.

Goodwill and other intangible assets increased by $95 million due to continued investment into software projects.

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Total liabilities increased by $45 million or 0.1% to $82,178 million compared with June 2015

Deposits and short-term borrowings increased $990 million driven by strong volumes of retail transaction and term deposit accounts during the year.

Derivatives increased by $92 million as a result of volatility in the Australian dollar impacting the holdings of forward foreign exchange contracts and cross currency swaps.

Payables and other liabilities increased $244 million due to higher usage of repurchase agreements for liquidity management.

Current tax liabilities decreased by $213 million reflecting the lower reported profit for the year.

Outstanding claims liabilities decreased by $264 million due to the ongoing settlement of Canterbury earthquake claims.

Gross policy liabilities decreased by $3,012 million due to the implementation of a simplified superannuation holdings structure.

Managed funds units on issue increased by $1,101 million also due to the implementation of a simplified superannuation holdings structure.

Securitisation liabilities reduced $1,104 million due to the continued amortisation of issued securitisation trusts.

Debt issues increased $1,972 million to replace the run-off of securitisation funding and to fund the growth of lending assets.

Total equity increased by $52 million or 0.4% to $13,570 million compared with June 2015

Reserves increased by $31 million due to the impacts of volatility in the Australian dollar that were somewhat offset by reductions in reserves held for credit losses.

Retained profits increased by $52 million driven by transfers from reserves held for credit losses.

Non-controlling interests decreased by $26 million due to transactions performed during the year that increased holdings in subsidiaries.

8.3 REVIEW OF CAPITAL STRUCTURE

Suncorp Group’s capital management strategy is to optimise shareholder value by managing the level, mix and use of capital resources. The primary objective is to ensure there are sufficient capital resources to maintain and grow the business, in accordance with risk appetite.

The Group is subject to, and complies with, external capital requirements set and monitored by APRA and the Reserve Bank of New Zealand.

The Group’s Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process ( ICAAP ) provides the framework to ensure that the Group as a whole, and each regulated entity, is capitalised to meet both internal and external requirements. The ICAAP is reviewed regularly and, where appropriate, adjustments are made to reflect changes in the Group’s capital requirements.

A range of instruments and methodologies are used to effectively manage capital including share issues, reinsurance, dividend policies and Tier 1 and Tier 2 instruments. Capital targets are structured according to risk appetite, the business line regulatory framework and APRA’s Non-Operating Holding Company conditions.

For regulatory purposes, capital is classified as follows:

  • CET1 comprising accounting equity with adjustments for intangible assets and regulatory reserves

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  • Tier 1 Capital comprising CET1 plus Additional Tier 1 Capital such as hybrid securities with ‘equity-like’ qualities

  • Tier 2 Capital comprising certain securities recognised as Tier 2 Capital, together with specific Bank reserves eligible as regulatory capital; and

  • Total Capital is the sum of Tier 1 Capital and Tier 2 Capital.

CET1 has the greatest capacity to absorb potential losses, followed by Additional Tier 1 Capital and then Tier 2 Capital.

The Group aims to pay annual dividends based on a target payout ratio of 60% to 80% of cash earnings. The Board also remains committed to returning to shareholders capital that is surplus to the needs of the business.

The Group’s profit result over the year has led to a fully franked final dividend of 38 cents per share, maintaining the same payout as the 2015 financial year final dividend (38 cents per share). This brings total ordinary dividends to 68 cents per share, down 8 cents per share (10.5%). Given the Group’s robust earnings outlook and strong capital position, the Board is comfortable adopting a payout ratio of 91.2% of cash earnings for the second half. This brings the full year cash earnings payout ratio to 80%, the upper end of the target payout ratio.

Capital position as at 30 June 2016

The CET1 capital positions (pre dividend) as at 30 June 2016 are:

  • the General Insurance business’s CET1 position was 1.21 times the Prescribed Capital Amount ( PCA ), above its target operating range of 0.95–1.15 times PCA

  • the Bank’s CET1 ratio was 9.21%, above its target operating range of 8.5%–9.0%

  • Life’s excess CET1 to target was $110 million; and

  • an additional $151 million of excess CET1 was held at the Group and Corporate Services level.

The Group maintains a strong capital position with all three businesses holding CET1 in excess of targets. The Group’s excess to CET1 target is $346 million after adjusting for the final dividend.

9. SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN SUNCORP GROUP’S STATE OF AFFAIRS

The Group has refined its strategy to drive growth and increase resilience to volatility. The key priorities in the execution of this strategy are to maintain stability and momentum, elevate the customer and recalibrate costs. This has been reflected through the organisational restructure which became effective 1 July 2016, with operating structures confirmed across all functions: Insurance, Banking and Wealth, New Zealand, Customer Experience, Customer Platforms, Finance and Advice, People Experience, and Technology, Data and Labs.

There have been no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the financial year, other than as disclosed in this Directors’ Report and Financial Statements.

10. EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO REPORTING DATE

There has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the directors of the Company, to affect significantly the operations of the Suncorp Group, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Suncorp Group in future financial years.

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11. LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS

Australian economic growth is expected to remain subdued as the economy transitions from mining-led growth to a more broad-based expansion. The low yield environment persists, with interest rates at historical lows creating challenges for product pricing and investment management. Competition, regulatory and political reform are ongoing headwinds to the financial services sector, while emerging fintech companies are driving change and disruption to traditional business models.

In this context, the Group has refined its strategy to drive growth and increase resilience to volatility. The Group is well capitalised and has a diversified earnings base that provides a strong foundation to create value for customers, shareholders, employees and communities with the ‘One Suncorp’ business model. By maximising its strategic assets of cost, capital and culture, the Group will create greater value for customers, leading to higher customer retention and revenues.

Key priorities are to maintain stability and momentum, elevate the customer, and recalibrate costs.

Maintaining stability and momentum in the Group’s traditional business will be achieved through execution of key programs such as working claims remediation, the core banking system, Super Simplification and Optimisation. In addition, progress is well underway to recalibrate costs to create a leaner and more resilient organisation.

The Group’s priority to elevate the customer is focused on broadening relationships with existing customers. The Group will deliver greater value for customers by meeting customers’ needs more consistently and by providing access to the marketplace. The marketplace will help customers navigate complexity, make better choices and allow them to interact with the Group in any way they choose, through both digital and physical channels.

In the medium term, the Group’s key targets are:

  • broadening of customer relationships

  • flat cost base in the 2017 and 2018 financial years

  • improving underlying net profit after tax

  • sustainable return on equity of at least 10%

  • maintaining a dividend payout ratio of 60% to 80% of cash earnings; and

  • returning excess capital.

General Insurance is focused on rectifying claims costs in the Personal Insurance business, which together with other initiatives, will drive ongoing improvement in underlying insurance margins.

Personal Insurance expects to achieve low single digit GWP growth, reflective of input costs increasing across the industry. New business is likely to remain challenging; however, retention levels should remain stable as claims processing improvements translate to improving customer satisfaction. Continued focus on expense management, improved working claims costs and additional benefits from vertical supply chain initiatives will support further improvement to results.

Commercial Insurance continues to target profitable growth through targeted repricing and entry into new markets. Entry into the South Australian CTP market from 1 July 2016 represents an opportunity for the Group to further cement its position as Australia’s largest personal injury insurer. Low investment yields create an ongoing challenge for margins; however, ongoing benefits from improved long-tail claims processes and the low inflation environment should see reserve releases continue above long-run expectations in the short to medium term.

The New Zealand business remains well positioned to deliver profitable growth in both personal and commercial classes. The business will continue to replicate the success of the Australian simplification program and vertical integration to drive greater efficiency.

Suncorp Bank is well positioned to continue growing at 1 to 1.3 times system supported by its diversified funding base, ‘A+/A1’ credit ratings, and strong capital position, as well as leveraging its significant investment in technology and capability.

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Completion of the core banking platform has delivered a simplified and resilient core banking infrastructure that provides agility and reduced time-to-market for new products and offerings. The decommissioning of legacy systems throughout the 2017 financial year will drive the Bank’s cost to income ratio towards 50%.

The Bank also continues to engage with APRA on the Basel II Advanced Accreditation program. The Bank is currently operating as an advanced bank and has implemented advanced risk practices, supporting sustainable, profitable growth.

Life is well placed to deliver stable growth through both IFA and direct distribution channels. The Suncorp marketplace presents an exciting opportunity for Direct Life, as the Group begins to offer more comprehensive propositions to its almost nine million customers.

The IFA channel remains an important segment for Life. Despite regulatory reform being postponed, the market appears to have stabilised, positioning Life well to deliver stable planned margins based on conservative experience assumptions which anticipate elevated lapses and claims through to the end of the 2018 financial year.

12. KEY INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL RISKS

The risks Suncorp Group manages include strategic, insurance, counterparty, market, asset and liability, liquidity, operational, and compliance-related risks. Specific detail on Suncorp’s approach to Corporate Responsibility including the identification of non-financial risks and opportunities is contained in the Suncorp Group 2015/16 Annual Review available from suncorpgroup.com.au/investors/reports.

Policies, procedures, limits and other controls are in place at either the Suncorp Group or functional level to manage these risks and align to the Board’s risk appetite.

The key business risks that may impact business strategies and financial prospects include:

  • shifts in competitor dynamics and markets, including new sources of competition from non-traditional sources, associated technological advancement and disruptive business models. This is being mitigated by the Group’s strategic planning processes, innovation programs, continual market and competitor monitoring and leveraging the Group’s scale, brands and pricing capability to build a competitive advantage.

  • loss, compromise or unavailability of Suncorp-wide data due to failure to maintain a secure technology environment. Suncorp’s Technology, Data and Labs function has oversight of key cyber-security threats, and is continually investing in the systems, processes and controls to manage this risk and respond to emerging threats. The importance of and accountability for security is reinforced to all staff through policy, procedures and education.

  • the challenges in attracting and retaining the right capability to meet the ongoing requirements of Suncorp, within a global marketplace competing for talent. The People Experience agenda aims to build and sustain an effective workforce by balancing Suncorp’s needs, for today and tomorrow, with the changing expectations of a global workforce. Suncorp focuses its activities on having the right culture, work environments, capability, and leadership to deliver the business strategy.

  • impacts of climate change, significant weather events and natural hazards that exceed expectations. Advanced natural hazard catastrophe modelling and a reinsurance program are designed and managed to maintain earnings volatility within the Board’s risk appetite.

  • risks relating to the delivery of strategic initiatives, including Suncorp’s new operating model. Transformation initiatives are appropriately resourced, leveraging the Group’s agile way of working and have established change management programs.

  • the affordability of insurance. Suncorp is an active participant in this industry-wide issue and is proactively working to identify new products and services that are accessible to all members of the community.

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  • risks relating to the failure to meet government or regulatory expectations. The business has dedicated and well-established programs in place to lead the development and implementation of regulatory change. The Group actively participates in industry-wide focus areas and is committed to ensuring a strong organisational culture, focused on doing the right thing for all key stakeholders. The Group also engages with the government and regulators on a regular and proactive basis.

  • ongoing economic instability and a continued low yield environment. Suncorp consistently monitors these risks by examining market conditions and adopts appropriate strategies to help protect the Group.

More complete information on risk management and the overall Suncorp Group governance framework is in the Company’s detailed Corporate Governance Statement available at suncorpgroup.com.au/about-us/governance.

13. IMPACT OF LEGISLATION AND OTHER EXTERNAL REQUIREMENTS

The Suncorp Group operates across a number of heavily regulated industry sectors.

There continues to be significant domestic and global legislative and regulatory reforms and proposals, and government and regulator consultations, reviews and inquiries which may result in changes or proposals that could or may impact the Suncorp Group and its operations in Australia and New Zealand now and in the future.

Some of the various matters that could or may impact the Suncorp Group include:

  • the Australian Consumer Law ( ACL ) review

  • financial benchmark regulatory reform relating to the administration of significant benchmarks, submissions to significant benchmarks and offences applying to benchmark misconduct

  • the Northern Australia Insurance Premiums Taskforce report which explores the feasibility of options to lower insurance premiums in Northern Australia

  • the Federal Parliamentary Joint Committee on Corporations and Financial Services inquiry into the impairment of customer loans

  • the Federal Government’s proposed approach to Fintech developments such as crowdfunding and blockchain

  • the Federal Parliamentary Senate Committee Scrutiny of Financial Advice and Life Insurance inquiry

  • Australian banks’ response to implement comprehensive new measures to protect consumer interests, increase transparency and accountability under the Australian Bankers’ Association ‘six point plan’

  • the Federal Government’s proposal to amend the misuse of market power provisions of the ACL

  • the Productivity Commission inquiry into the efficiency and competitiveness of Australia’s superannuation system

  • the Australian Securities and Investments Commission ( ASIC ) review of the claims management practices of life insurance companies and its review of add-on insurance products

  • the Federal Government’s proposals to lift the professional, ethical and education standards of the financial services industry

  • the abolition by the New South Wales Government of the current scheme for funding State fire and emergency services expenditure where the expenditure is funded through contributions required to be paid by insurance companies under various New South Wales acts; and

  • the Federal Budget 2016/17 measures and announcements that impact personal income tax, company tax, superannuation and other areas.

The results of the latest Federal election may impact on some of the matters referred to in this section, but at this stage it is too early to tell if there will be any impact and if so, the extent of that impact.

There continue to be significant proposals and changes from global regulatory advisory and standard setting bodies such as the International Association of Insurance Supervisors, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision ( BCBS ), the International Organisation of Securities Commissions and the Financial Stability Board which if adopted, or followed, by domestic regulators may increase operational and capital costs or requirements.

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13.1 AUSTRALIA

Financial System Inquiry

The Final Report ( Report ) of the Financial System Inquiry ( Inquiry ) was released on 7 December 2014. The Report made 44 recommendations including advising on the level of capital banks should hold and minimum standards of education for financial advisers. The Federal Government has accepted all but one of the recommendations. The Federal Government is progressively implementing the recommendations it has agreed to and as such it is difficult at this stage to judge the full impact of the Report’s recommendations on the Suncorp Group and its operations.

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority Level 3 framework

APRA released further clarification to the proposed framework for the supervision of Level 3 conglomerate groups (the Level 3 framework ) in March 2016. The Level 3 framework will apply to the Suncorp Group and imposes group-wide requirements in relation to governance, exposure management, risk management and capital adequacy. The new draft prudential standards for the Level 3 framework commence on 1 July 2017; however, in respect of the timetable for implementation of the Level 3 framework it is not expected the capital requirements will come into force until 2019.

The Suncorp Group remains well placed to implement the proposed requirements.

Financial advice reforms

The Federal Government has finalised the future of financial advice ( FOFA ) reforms. It is anticipated that some of the FOFA reforms will lessen the impact of some of the regulatory requirements imposed on the Suncorp Group.

There have also been numerous inquiries (both completed and ongoing) into, and reports on, the financial adviser and life insurance industries including those by the Inquiry, various Federal Parliamentary Committees, and ASIC. The Federal Government has commenced consultation on its proposal to lift the professional, ethical and education standards in the financial services industry. It is likely that there will be changes to the distribution requirements and models for financial advisers and life insurance as a result of the proposed changes.

Basel III Capital and Liquidity reforms

APRA has continued to implement the prudential framework applicable to Australian banks under the Basel III capital and liquidity reforms established by the BCBS. Commencing from 1 January 2015, Suncorp Bank has been required to meet the liquidity coverage ratio ( LCR ) imposed under APS 210 Liquidity . The LCR is intended to ensure that banks hold sufficient liquid assets to meet a defined acute stress scenario. In October 2014, the BCBS released its final standard on the net stable funding ratio ( NSFR ) which is intended to encourage longer term funding resilience. APRA is currently consulting on the NSFR requirements in Australia and it is expected that APRA will require Suncorp Bank and some other Australian authorised deposit-taking institutions to meet the NSFR by 1 January 2018.

The Basel III reforms impose higher regulatory capital requirements for Suncorp Bank than existed under previous regulatory regimes.

Over-the-counter Derivatives reform

APRA is presently consulting on the establishment of margins for over-the-counter ( OTC ) derivatives that are not cleared by a central counterparty.

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Northern Australia Insurance Premiums Taskforce

The Northern Australia Insurance Premiums Taskforce was asked by the Federal Government if the government could ‘provide support to a reinsurance pool or a mutual insurer that provides cyclone-specific cover’ and other policy options to reduce insurance premiums in Northern Australia. The taskforce provided its final report to the Federal Government in November 2015 which was released to the public in March 2016. The final report addresses the feasibility of a mutual cyclone insurer and a cyclone reinsurance pool and recommends mitigation as the way forward. The Federal Government is yet to deliver its response to the final report. AAI Limited is a significant insurer in Northern Queensland.

South Australian CTP Insurance Scheme Reform

South Australia has opened its CTP scheme for competitive underwriting from 1 July 2016. For the first three years CTP insurance will be provided by a set of eligible insurers with premium prices fixed and governed by a CTP regulator. From the fourth year the market will be fully contestable.

AAI Limited will provide CTP insurance from 1 July 2016 as part of the transition to a fully competitive CTP market.

New South Wales Government proposes reforming the NSW CTP Scheme

The New South Wales Government is proposing to reform the State’s CTP motor accident insurance scheme ( Scheme ) by adopting a hybrid model ( Hybrid Scheme ).

The Hybrid Scheme will provide for defined benefits available to all people injured in a motor vehicle accident, regardless of fault and modified common law damages (which are fault based) for the more seriously injured.

An expert reference panel along with technical working groups will be established that include relevant stakeholders and service providers to assist the New South Wales State Insurance Regulatory Authority to design the new scheme and its processes in detail, and to provide advice to Government for the formulation of a Bill that will be tabled in Parliament.

Subject to Parliament’s approval, the Hybrid Scheme could come into effect from July 2017.

Queensland Government Review of Queensland CTP Scheme

The Queensland Government intends to review the current Queensland CTP scheme by 2017, principally it seems, in relation to costs.

Federal Government Life Insurance Industry Remuneration reforms

The Federal Government is intending to reform life insurance industry remuneration practices and had introduced legislation to do so into Federal Parliament earlier this year, which lapsed when the Federal Parliament was prorogued in April 2016. The broad effect of the reforms is to place a cap on commissions and ban volume based payments in respect of life risk insurance products, with ASIC having the power to exempt some products from the ban.

13.2 NEW ZEALAND

Revised Fair Insurance Code

The Insurance Council of New Zealand ( ICNZ ) has published a revised Fair Insurance Code which came into force from 1 January 2016. The Code will expand upon the existing obligations of ICNZ members with key changes including strict timing requirements for claims handling decisions, breach reporting processes and changes to dispute resolution processes. Members of the ICNZ include AA Insurance Limited and Vero Insurance New Zealand Limited.

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New Zealand Reserve Bank Review of the Insurance (Prudential Supervision) Act

The New Zealand Reserve Bank will review the Insurance (Prudential Supervision) Act 2010 ( Act ) over the next two years. The review seeks to ensure that the Act provides for a supervisory regime that is cost effective, riskbased and that promotes the soundness and efficiency of the insurance sector. It is not expected that any changes would be made before 2018 at the earliest.

14. ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION

The National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007 ( NGER ) provides a national framework for corporations to report greenhouse gas emissions and energy consumption and production. The Group has reported annual reductions in emissions under the NGER scheme since 2010/11.

The Group’s operations are not currently subject to any other particular and significant environmental regulation under any law of the Commonwealth of Australia or any of its states or territories. The Group may, however, become subject to state environmental regulation when enforcing securities over land for the recovery of loans. The Group has not incurred any liability (including for rectification costs) under any environmental legislation.

15. INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF OFFICERS

Under the Company’s Constitution, the Company indemnifies each person who is or has been a director or officer of the Company. The indemnity relates to all liabilities to another party (other than the Company or a related body corporate) that may arise in connection with the performance of their duties to the Company and its subsidiaries, except where the liability arises out of conduct involving a lack of good faith. The Constitution stipulates that the Company will meet the full amount of such liabilities, including costs and expenses incurred in successfully defending civil or criminal proceedings or in connection with an application, in relation to such proceedings, in which relief is granted under the Corporations Act 2001 .

The Company has also executed deeds of access, indemnity and insurance with directors and secretaries of the Company and its subsidiaries, and deeds of indemnity and insurance with directors of related bodies corporate and joint venture companies. Those deeds, which are subject to certain conditions and limitations, provide an indemnity to the full extent permitted by law for liabilities incurred by that person as an officer, including reasonable legal costs incurred in respect of certain legal proceedings and an entitlement to directors’ and officers’ liability insurance. The deeds containing access rights provide access to company books following the cessation of the officer’s position with the relevant company.

During the financial year ended 30 June 2016, the Company paid insurance premiums in respect of a directors’ and officers’ liability insurance contract. The contract insures each person who is or has been a director or officer (as defined in the Corporations Act 2001 ) of the Company against certain liabilities arising in the course of their duties to the Company and its subsidiaries. The directors have not included details of the nature of the liabilities covered or the amount of the total premium paid in respect of the insurance contract as such disclosure is prohibited under the terms of the contract.

16. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT IS ONLINE

During the 2015/16 financial year, Suncorp Group complied with the ASX Corporate Governance Council’s Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations (3rd edition). The 2015/16 Corporate Governance Statement (and Appendix 4G) lodged with the ASX, and a range of documents referred to in it, are available on the Suncorp Group website at suncorpgroup.com.au/about-us/governance.

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17. NON-AUDIT SERVICES

During the year, KPMG, the Company’s auditor, performed certain services in addition to the audit and review of the financial statements.

The Board has considered the non-audit services provided during the financial year by the auditor and, having received the appropriate confirmations from the Audit Committee, is satisfied that the auditor’s provision of those non-audit services is compatible with, and did not compromise, the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons:

  • all non-audit services were subject to the corporate governance procedures adopted by the Company and have been reviewed by the Audit Committee to ensure they do not impact the integrity and objectivity of the auditor; and

  • the non-audit services provided do not undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants , as they did not involve reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a management or decision-making capacity for the Company, acting as an advocate for the Company or jointly sharing risks and rewards.

Details of the amounts paid or due and payable to the auditor of the Company, KPMG, and its related practices for non-audit services provided during the financial year are set out below:

SERVICES OTHER THAN STATUTORY AUDIT

SERVICES OTHER THAN STATUTORY AUDIT
2016 2015
$000 $000
Audit-related fees (regulatory)
APRA reporting 860 755
Australian financial services licences 162 134
Other regulatory compliance services 336 386
1,358 1,275
Audit-related fees (non-regulatory)
Other assurance services 2,228 3,553
2,228 3,553
Other services
Tax compliance 12 12
Other non-audit related services 27 42
39 54
3,625 4,882

18. LEAD AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

The lead auditor’s independence declaration is set out on page 47 and forms part of the Directors’ Report for the financial year ended 30 June 2016.

19. ROUNDING OF AMOUNTS

The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191 dated 24 March 2016 and in accordance with that Class Order, amounts in the Directors’ Report and the consolidated financial report have been rounded to the nearest one million dollars unless otherwise stated.

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REMUNERATION REPORT

Dear Shareholder

The Board is pleased to present Suncorp Group’s Remuneration Report for the financial year ended 30 June 2016.

The Remuneration Policy and practices foster a ‘pay for performance’ culture, linking executive remuneration to the achievement of the Group’s strategic objectives. A significant portion of executives’ remuneration is ‘at-risk’, with outcomes linked to the financial and non-financial performance achievements aimed at generating superior and sustainable returns for shareholders.

During 2016, we have introduced appropriate changes in the Senior Executive remuneration structure to enhance the alignment with our shareholders and ensure an appropriate competitive pay position. This will be continued into the 2017 financial year, as Suncorp introduces an equity based deferral vehicle for short-term incentives. This enhances the alignment to shareholder value. The equity based deferral will apply to the shortterm incentive award relating to the 2017 year for the CEO & Managing Director and Senior Executives. As we continue to evaluate the effectiveness of our reward structures, we are considering the merits of introducing a second performance hurdle in the long-term incentive plan that is aligned to our ongoing strategy.

The Board is committed to a fair and responsible executive remuneration framework in this increasingly dynamic and competitive environment. Feedback from regulators, shareholders and our stakeholders is actively encouraged and used in the development of our remuneration practices to ensure we continue to provide the appropriate balance between performance and executive reward. The Board and the Remuneration Committee hope you find the information provided in the report informative.

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DR ZIGGY SWITKOWSKI AO

Chairman of the Board

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CHRISTINE MCLOUGHLIN

Chairman of the Remuneration Committee

4 August 2016

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INTRODUCTION

This Remuneration Report explains how Suncorp Group’s performance for the financial year ended 30 June 2016 ( 2016 ) has driven remuneration outcomes for the executives who are Suncorp Group’s key management personnel ( KMP ). KMP are the people who have authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of Suncorp Group, as listed in the following table.

Name Position Changes during 2016
Non-executive directors
Dr Zygmunt Switkowski AO Chairman
Mr William Bartlett Director
Ms Audette Exel AO Director
Ms Sally Herman Director Appointed 22 October 2015
Mr Ewoud Kulk Director
Ms Christine McLoughlin Director
Dr Douglas McTaggart Director
Mr Geoffrey Ricketts CNZM Director
Former non-executive director
Mr Michael Cameron Director Retired 30 September 2015
Executive director
Mr Michael Cameron CEO and Managing Director Appointed 1 October 2015
Former executive director
Mr Patrick Snowball Group CEO and Managing Director Retired 30 September 2015
Senior Executives
Mr Anthony Day Chief Executive Officer Insurance
Mr Gary Dransfield Chief Executive Officer Customer Platforms
Mr Clayton Herbert Chief Transformation Officer
Mr Steve Johnston Chief Financial Officer
Ms Anna Lenahan Chief Risk and Legal Officer
Mr John Nesbitt Chief Executive Officer Banking & Wealth
Mr Mark Reinke Chief Customer Experience Officer
Ms Amanda Revis Chief People Experience Officer
Mr Paul Smeaton Chief Executive Officer New Zealand Appointed 14 September 2015
Former Senior Executives
Mr Mark Milliner Chief Executive Officer Personal Insurance Employment ceased 27 January 2016
Mr Matt Pancino Chief Information Officer Employment ceased 29 April 2016
Mr Geoff Summerhayes Chief Executive Officer Suncorp Life Employment ceased 2 January 2016

This Remuneration Report – which forms part of the Directors’ Report – has four sections:

  1. an overview of Suncorp Group’s performance in 2016

  2. the remuneration for the CEO and Managing Director ( CEO & Managing Director ) and Senior Executives (defined as the executives reporting to the CEO & Managing Director who are KMP)

  3. the remuneration for the non-executive directors

  4. information regarding loans and equity instrument movements in relation to KMP, their close family members, or entities they control or over which they have significant influence.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED REMUNERATION REPORT

23

In accordance with Section 308(3C) of the Corporations Act 2001 , the external auditors, KPMG, have audited sections 2, 3 and 4. For the purposes of this report, ‘executive’ means any of the CEO & Managing Director and the Senior Executives.

1. SUMMARY OF 2016 PERFORMANCE AND REMUNERATION

1.1 2016 PERFORMANCE SUMMARY

Further
Focus Description information
Key financial outcomes Suncorp delivered Total Shareholder Returns (TSR) of negative Section 2.5 and
0.9% for the year ended 30 June 2016. Whilst this is short of our the Financial
aspirations, and what we have delivered in recent periods, it Statements
compares to our peer group who delivered a total return of negative
6.5% for the year.
Suncorp’s TSR for the five year period ending 30 June 2016 is
104%, more than double the ASX 200 Accumulation Index return of
43% for the comparable period.
Profit after tax from the Group’s core businesses of General
Insurance, Bank and Life is $1,159 million. The Group’s reported net
profit after tax, before non-controlling interests is $1,038 million.
Total declared dividends for 2016 will be 68 cents per share,
consisting of a 30 cent per share interim dividend, and a 38 cent per
share final dividend.
Return on Equity for the year ended 30 June 2016 is 7.8%.
Appropriate risk An effective risk culture is vital in the determination of performance and Section 2.7
management remuneration outcomes. Suncorp ensures the alignment between
remuneration and risk is managed through:
deferral of a significant portion of executives’ short-term
incentives (STI)
potential clawback of executives’ deferred STI and unvested
long-term incentives (LTI)
separate performance and remuneration review processes for risk
and financial control personnel; and
a hedging prohibition on Suncorp securities (including any unvested
performance rights).
Safety and Wellbeing The Group’s Safety and Wellbeing plan continues to deliver benefits Section 2.5
with lost time injuries down to 40 incidents, compared to an average of
56 for the prior five financial years.
Customer satisfaction Customer performance, as assessed through customer Net Promoter Section 2.5
scores, has remained strong.
Strengthening the A minimum shareholding requirement for the CEO & Managing Director, Sections 2.7
alignment of executives’ Senior Executives and non-executive directors was introduced in 2014. and 3.1
and directors’ interests All executives and directors who were in office when this requirement
with those of was introduced are on track to hold sufficient shares to meet the
shareholders minimum holding requirement by October 2017.
Appropriate fixed To ensure continued market competitiveness the remuneration mix for Sections 2.3,
remuneration for Senior Executives was realigned in 2016. Non-executive directors’ fees 2.4 and 3.1
executives and fees for were also reviewed and realigned to the market.
non-executive directors

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED REMUNERATION REPORT

24

The graph below shows the value over time of a $100 investment made on 1 July 2011, with the Suncorp Group Limited ordinary shares return index outperforming the S&P/ASX 50 total return (accumulation) index by 42.2% over the five years to 30 June 2016.

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1.2 REMUNERATION SUMMARY

Remuneration Further
component Description Changes in 2016 information
Fixed Comprised of base salary and Fixed remuneration increased for all Section 2.4
remuneration superannuation. Senior Executives to balance the
reduction in at-risk remuneration and
better alignment to the market.
Short-term Determined by a scorecard of Target STI reduced from 125% of fixed Section 2.5
incentives (STI) financial and non-financial measures. remuneration to 100%.
A portion is deferred as cash for two
years.
Long-term Performance rights with a Total Target LTI remains at 100% of fixed Section 2.6
incentives (LTI) Shareholder Return (TSR) hurdle remuneration.
measured relative to a peer
comparator group.

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25

2. EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION

2.1 REMUNERATION GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORK

Remuneration Committee

The Remuneration Committee facilitates remuneration matters at Suncorp on behalf of the Board. The Committee, which operates under its own charter and reports to the Board, is chaired by Ms Christine McLoughlin who has extensive experience in both business and governance. The other members of the Remuneration Committee are all accomplished and experienced independent non-executive directors of Suncorp Group with backgrounds in business and accounting, their full biographies are set out in the Directors’ Report.

REMUNERATION COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP AS AT 30 JUNE 2016[1]

Chairman Ms Christine McLoughlin
Members Mr William Bartlett
Mr Ewoud Kulk
Dr Douglas McTaggart
Ex officio member Dr Zygmunt Switkowski AO

While the Board has overall responsibility for the executive remuneration structure and outcomes, the Remuneration Committee:

  • supports the Board to fulfil its responsibility to shareholders with regard to prudent remuneration management and compliance with the requirements of APRA’s Prudential Standards

  • considers strong remuneration governance as an ongoing, continual improvement activity

  • closely monitors the remuneration framework to ensure it meets the key goal that sustainable, risk-adjusted, long-term performance forms the basis of reward outcomes, and employees’ and shareholders’ interests are aligned

  • takes account of advice from the CEO & Managing Director, other members of management and, where relevant, independent external advisers; and

  • oversees the preparation of this Remuneration Report.

The Remuneration Committee met six times during 2016 and fully discharged its responsibilities in accordance with the Remuneration Committee Charter.

The Charter, which the Board reviews regularly for appropriateness, was confirmed in June 2015 and is available at suncorpgroup.com.au/about-us/governance.

While the Remuneration Committee believes Suncorp Group’s Remuneration Policy and strategy serves the Group’s needs, it will proactively continue to ensure these evolve in response to emerging regulatory developments and capital requirements.

More information on the responsibilities of the Remuneration Committee can be found in the Corporate Governance Statement at suncorpgroup.com.au/about-us/governance.

Suncorp Group’s remuneration governance framework, which meets the standards expected by the ASX Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations (3rd edition), is summarised below.

1 Ms Christine McLoughlin was appointed Chairman of the Remuneration Committee effective 1 January 2016. Mr William Bartlett ceased to be Chairman of the Remuneration Committee effective 31 December 2015. Dr Douglas McTaggart was appointed as a member of the Remuneration Committee effective 1 January 2016.

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SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED REMUNERATION REPORT

27

External remuneration advisers’ services

Where appropriate, the Board and the Remuneration Committee consult external remuneration advisers. When such external advisers are selected, the Board considers potential conflicts of interest. Advisers’ terms of engagement regulate their access to, and (where required) set out their independence from, members of Suncorp Group management.

The requirement for external advisers’ services is assessed annually in the context of matters the Remuneration Committee needs to address. External advisers’ advice and recommendations are used as a guide, but do not serve as a substitute for directors’ thorough consideration of the relevant matters.

The following external advisers provided information and assistance to management and the Remuneration Committee on a range of matters, to inform the Remuneration Committee’s recommendations and decisionmaking during 2016.

making during 2016.
External advisers providing this service to
Services relating to remuneration matters Suncorp Group in 2016
TSR performance analysis for LTI awards Mercer Consulting (Australia)
TSR validation for LTI awards Ernst & Young

These advisers did not provide any remuneration recommendations and they were not ‘remuneration consultants’ to Suncorp Group as defined in the Corporations Act 2001 .

2.2 EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION STRATEGY AND FRAMEWORK

The Suncorp Group Remuneration Policy provides a governance framework for the structure and operation of remuneration systems within the context of the Group’s long-term financial soundness and risk management framework. The Board is committed to remunerating fairly and responsibly.

Remuneration strategy

The remuneration strategy, which is derived from linking the reward philosophy with business strategy and risk tolerance, ensures that the principles that determine remuneration are focused on driving the performance and behaviours consistent with achieving this objective. The following table demonstrates the link between the reward principles and the remuneration framework.

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28

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29

2.3 2016 EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION OUTCOMES

The following table is a voluntary disclosure summarising the actual remuneration the CEO & Managing Director and Senior Executives received or earned during 2016 and represents:

  • fixed remuneration earned

  • the value of incentives earned as a result of 2016 performance

  • the value of any deferred STI that vested during the year; and

  • the value of any LTI that vested during the year.

This information differs to the statutory remuneration disclosures presented in section 2.8.

Remuneration earned in
respect of 20161
Past ‘at-risk’ remuneration
paid in 20162
Actual
remuneration
received or
earned in
2016
Fixed
Other
2016
incentives
Deferred
incentives
(cash)
vested
in 2016
%
Vesting
LTI
(equity)
vested
in 20164
%
Vesting
LTI

Future ‘at-risk’
remuneration
awarded
in 20163
2016
Incentives
(deferred
as cash)
LTI
(equity)
granted
in 2016
$000
$000
$000
$000
$000
$000

$000
$000
Executive director
M Cameron5

1,553
-
630
-
-
975
100
3,158

630
4,987
Former executive director
P Snowball
667 1,4766
-
1,895
100
3,921
72
7,959

-
-
Senior Executives
A Day
949
-
481
405
100
356
72
2,191
G Dransfield
883
-
437
326
100
261
72
1,907
C Herbert
774
-
383
309
100
284
72
1,750
S Johnston
949
-
469
118
100
204
72
1,740
A Lenahan7
689
-
-
167
100
128
72
984
J Nesbitt
1,024
-
507
473
100
427
72
2,431
M Reinke
699
-
346
162
100
128
72
1,335
A Revis
698
-
379
314
100
284
72
1,675
P Smeaton
589
-
288
-
-
71
72
948

259
950

235
942

206
775

253
950

-
650

273
1,025

186
700

205
725

154
700
Former Senior Executives
M Milliner
561
-
-
424
100
383
72
1,368
M Pancino
679
-
-
147
100
94
72
920
G Summerhayes
471
773
91
360
100
341
72
2,036

-
-

-
-

49
-
  • 1 ‘Remuneration earned in respect of 2016’ comprises:

  • fixed remuneration (actual fixed remuneration received, including salary sacrificed benefits and employer superannuation) but excludes accommodation allowances

  • other one-off or transitory elements in relation to termination

  • incentives which relate to 2016 that are not deferred. This represents 50% of the total 2016 STI for the CEO & Managing Director and 65% of the total 2016 STI for all Senior Executives.

  • 2 ‘Past ‘at-risk’ remuneration paid in 2016’ comprises LTI and deferred STI awarded in previous years that vested during 2016. ‘Past ‘at-risk’ remuneration paid in 2016’ for Mr Steve Johnston, Ms Anna Lenahan, Mr Mark Reinke Mr Paul Smeaton and Mr Matt Pancino relates to the vesting of deferred STI and LTI which were awarded prior to their appointment as a Senior Executive.

  • 3 ‘Future ‘at-risk’ remuneration awarded in 2016’ is not guaranteed and comprises:

  • the deferred portion of 2016 STI (excluding the value of any future interest payable on vesting), which is subject to potential clawback during the deferral period

  • the face value of LTI performance rights granted during 2016 that may conditionally vest in future years.

  • 4 ‘LTI (equity) vested in 2016’ represents the total number of performance rights vested during 2016 multiplied by the closing share price at 30 September 2015.

  • 5 For Mr Michael Cameron, ‘LTI (equity) vested in 2016’ and ‘% vesting LTI’ represents Tranche 1 of the 2016 restricted share grant.

  • 6 ‘Other’ for Mr Patrick Snowball includes cessation and contractual repatriation elements for his contribution to the Group to 30 September 2015.

  • 7 Ms Anna Lenahan is ineligible to receive an STI award in 2016 due to notice of resignation being provided.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED REMUNERATION REPORT

30

Remuneration mix

The mix of fixed and ‘at-risk’ remuneration components for the executives disclosed in the Remuneration Report, as a percentage of total target annual remuneration for the 2016 financial year, is shown below. The CEO & Managing Director’s remuneration mix is heavily focused on longer term performance and two thirds of total remuneration for Senior Executives is at risk.

CEO & M ANAGING DIRECTOR AND SENIOR EXECUTIVES’ 2016 REMUNERATION MIX

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2.4 FIXED REMUNERATION

Management reviews fixed remuneration each year in line with the Remuneration Policy, the external market and other business and role-critical factors to ensure it remains competitive. The Remuneration Committee considers management’s recommendations and endorses any increases to the Board for approval.

Changes to the remuneration mix effective 1 July 2015 resulted in an increase in fixed remuneration for Senior Executives which was balanced by a reduction in at-risk remuneration. Certain Senior Executives received additional fixed remuneration increases during 2016. The CEO & Managing Director’s fixed remuneration is unchanged since his commencement in October 2015.

2.5 SHORT-TERM INCENTIVES (STI)

The annual STI program rewards executives for achieving Suncorp Group, specific business function and individual performance relative to stretch performance targets. The program has been designed to ensure executives create sustainable value for all stakeholders. The following table summarises the key features of the STI program:

STI program:
Scorecard A scorecard of financial and non-financial performance objectives forms the measure for
STI awards.
Funding When recommending the size of the STI pool to the Board, the Remuneration Committee considers
determination Suncorp Group performance against key scorecard measures. Based on this recommendation, the
Board determines the annual STI pool available for distribution to eligible employees by taking into
account the quality of the Group outcome. Consideration is placed on factors such as long-term
financial soundness, the current economic environment and compliance with the Suncorp Group
Risk Appetite Statement.
Deferral A material portion of executives’ STI is deferred for two years and is subject to clawback; 50% for
the CEO & Managing Director and 35% for Senior Executives.
During the deferral period, the Board considers the long-term impacts of decisions made and
actions taken during the performance year to which the deferred STI applies. In accordance with the
risk governance framework, significant adverse outcomes may give grounds for the Board to apply
its discretion to adjust the original deferred incentive allocation downwards, including to zero if
necessary (a process referred to as ‘clawback’).
Interest accrues during the deferral period and is payable upon vesting.
In the event of resignation, redundancy or retirement, the deferred incentive portion is retained and
vests at the end of the original deferral period, subject to Board approval.

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31

Underlying The Board considers underlying profit after tax to be an appropriate reflection of the Company’s profit after tax performance relative to its targets and an effective measure for STI as it is considered that individual executive performance is a key driver of underlying profit outcomes. In determining underlying profit after tax, a number of adjustments to net profit after tax are made because these are deemed to be outside normal operating activities and beyond executives’ control, including but not limited to:

  • volatility within investment markets above or below expectations

  • prior year reserve strengthening or releases that are above or below expectations

  • natural hazards claims above or below expected allowances

  • profits or losses on material divestments; and

  • material non-cash transactions.

Underlying profit after tax is not audited by the external auditors, KPMG. Underlying profit after tax has been determined on a consistent basis since the year ended 30 June 2012.

Performance assessment

The following table sets out the structure of the 2016 Group scorecard measures, their link to strategy and the 2016 Group Scorecard outcome used to determine the STI outcome for the CEO & Managing Director:

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32

The Board and management:

  • focus on high performance, carrying out business legally, ethically, and with integrity and respect

  • promote the Suncorp Group values that set out the primary behavioural expectations that the Board believes form a foundation for successful performance. Adherence to these behavioural expectations can influence overall individual performance outcomes.

STI performance outcomes for the CEO & Managing Director and Senior Executives in 2016

The CEO & Managing Director assesses each Senior Executive’s performance at the end of the financial year against business function scorecards, considering actual outcomes relative to the agreed targets. Based on this assessment, the CEO & Managing Director makes a recommendation to the Remuneration Committee on the amount of STI to award to each Senior Executive, for Board approval.

The Group outcome was applied to Senior Executives for 60% of STI, combined with the results for their prior individual business function and achievement of transformational objectives as part of the implementation of the new operating model (accounting for 40% of STI). The similarity in STI outcomes versus target between the Senior Executives reflects the significant weighting of the Group performance in scorecards. This is purposeful, as it is aligned to Suncorp Group’s strategy and purpose of Create a better today .

Actual STI outcomes for 2016 for the CEO & Managing Director and Senior Executives are represented in the table below.

Actual STI
Awarded1
Target
STI2
STI award
as % of
target STI
Max
STI3
STI award
as % of
maximum
STI
% of
maximum
STI award
forfeited
Amount
deferred
$000
$000
$000
$000
Executive director
M Cameron
1,260
1,575
80%
2,363
53%
47%
630
Former executive director
P Snowball
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Senior Executives
A Day
740
950
78%
1,425
52%
48%
259
G Dransfield
672
885
76%
1,327
51%
49%
235
C Herbert
589
775
76%
1,163
51%
49%
206
S Johnston
722
950
76%
1,425
51%
49%
253
A Lenahan4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
J Nesbitt
780
1,025
76%
1,538
51%
49%
273
M Reinke
532
700
76%
1,050
51%
49%
186
A Revis
584
742
79%
1,113
53%
47%
205
P Smeaton
441
571
77%
857
51%
49%
154
Former Senior Executives
M Milliner
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
M Pancino
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
G Summerhayes
140
226
62%
339
41%
59%
49
  • 1 The value of STI awarded for 2016 represented is before any deferral.

  • 2 Target STI is 100% of fixed remuneration for the CEO & Managing Director and all Senior Executives.

3 Maximum STI for the CEO & Managing Director and Senior Executives is 150% of fixed remuneration.

  • 4 Ms Anna Lenahan is ineligible to receive an STI award in 2016 due to notice of resignation being provided.

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33

2.6 LONG-TERM INCENTIVES (LTI)

Company performance links to LTI

The table below provides an overall view of the Company’s performance over the five financial years to 30 June 2016.

30 June 2016.
Year ended Profit for the year1 Closing share price2 Dividend per share
30 June $m $ cents
2016 1,045 12.18 68
2015 1,140 13.43 88
2014 737 13.54 105
2013 496 11.92 75
2012 728 8.09 55

LTI is offered to executives, as the behaviour and performance of these individuals have a direct impact on the Group’s long-term performance. Its purpose is to focus executives on the Group’s long-term business strategy to create and protect shareholder value over the longer term, thus aligning executives’ interests more closely with the interests of shareholders.

LTI grants are awarded in the form of performance rights through:

  • the Executive Performance Share Plan ( EPSP ) prior to October 2013

  • the Suncorp Group Equity Incentive Plan ( EIP ) from October 2013.

LTI grants will only vest when certain TSR performance hurdles relative to a pre-determined group of peer companies (the Peer Comparator Group ) are met.

The following table summarises the features of the Suncorp Group Equity Incentive Plan:

Performance A performance right entitles a participant to one fully paid ordinary share in the Company (or under
rights limited circumstances at the Board’s discretion, a cash payment in lieu of an allocation of ordinary
shares in the Company) at no cost.
Performance rights vest at a set future point in time, provided specific performance hurdles are met.
Dividends If performance rights vest and shares are allocated, a payment equal to the dividends earned on those
shares during the performance period is paid (less applicable taxes paid or due to be paid by the
trustee with respect to the dividends).
Allocation The face value of LTI to be granted to participants is determined by the Board. The number of
performance rights is equivalent to the value of the LTI divided by the five-day Volume Weighted
Average Price of one ordinary share over the five days preceding the date of grant.
When offers are made, the shares are bought on market to avoid any dilutionary impact on the share
price that the issue of new ordinary shares might create. The shares are acquired by the Plan trustee
and held in trust (along with associated dividends received) during the vesting period.

1 Note that the profit figure in the table is not the same as the underlying profit calculation used for STI purposes. Refer to section 2.5 for more information on underlying profit after tax used for STI purposes.

2 Closing share price at 30 June.

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34

Performance The performance of the Company’s share price over the long term determines the extent to which LTI hurdle performance rights vest. This is measured by ranking the Company’s TSR against the returns of the Peer Comparator Group. TSR (expressed as a percentage):

  • is a method of calculating the return shareholders would earn if they held a notional number of shares over a defined period of time

  • measures the change in a company’s share price, together with the value of dividends received during the period (assuming all dividends are re-invested into new shares) and capital returns

  • will vary over time but the relative position reflects the overall performance relative to the Peer Comparator Group.

TSR performance is monitored by an independent external party on a quarterly basis, for all unvested grants. At final vesting, two independent external parties validate TSR performance. The relative TSR performance measure is chosen because it:

  • offers a relevant indicator of measuring changes in shareholder value by comparing the Company’s return to shareholders against the returns of companies of a similar size and investment profile
aligns shareholder returns with reward outcomes for executives over the long term
minimises the impact of market cycles.
The Board has considered other measures to determine the performance of LTI and has concluded
relative TSR is the most appropriate at this time. Measures for LTI are reviewed on a regular basis to
ensure they remain appropriate. A second bespoke measure is under active consideration by both
management and the Board. Further action will be taken once the new operating model has been
embedded and subject to appropriate consultation with the CEO & Managing Director and relevant
stakeholders.
Comparator
group
The Peer Comparator Group for relative TSR performance assessment is the top 50 listed companies
by market capitalisation in the S&P/ASX 100 (excluding Real Estate Investment Trusts and mining
companies1), as determined at the commencement of each grant. If a company in the Peer
Comparator Group is acquired or delisted during the performance period, it is removed from the ASX
list. There may, therefore, be fewer than 50 companies in the Peer Comparator Group for that period.
Vesting
schedule
Executives will only derive value from the LTI if the Company’s TSR performance is at, or greater than
the median of the Peer Comparator Group.
Performance rights vest in accordance with the LTI vesting schedule represented in the table below,
subject to clawback (see Section 2.7):
Relative TSR performance outcomes
Percentage of LTI award that will vest
Below the 50th percentile
(below median performance)
0%
At the 50th percentile (median performance)
50%
Between the 50th and 75th percentiles
50% plus 2% for each full 1% increase in
the Company’s ranking against the
Peer Comparator Group
At or above the 75th percentile
100%
Performance
period
The performance period is three years.
There is no retesting opportunity and any performance rights that do not vest at the end of the three-
year performance period will lapse.

1 The Peer Comparator Group for relative TSR performance differs slightly from the comparator group used for remuneration positioning as detailed in section 2.

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Senior Executives’ 2012 grant

The LTI performance hurdle for the Senior Executives’ October 2012 Grant, with a vesting date in 2016, achieved a successful vesting result at 72%.

PEER COMPARATOR GROUP TSR OUTCOMES, RANKED FROM HIGHEST TO LOWEST

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36

Number and value of LTI performance rights granted, vested and forfeited

The movement of performance rights during 2016 and executives’ current LTI grants as at 30 June 2016 are outlined in the following table[1,2] .

Performance rights granted Fair value yet
to vest
Market value
Min3
Max4
At date of
grant5
As at 30
June 20166
Vested
in year
Forfeited
in year
Vested
in year
Number
Grant date
Financial year
in which grant
may first vest
$
$
$
$
%
%
Number
Executive director7
M Cameron
80,000
24 September 2015
30 June 2016
80,000
24 September 2015
30 June 2017
80,000
24 September 2015
30 June 2018
226,639
24 September 2015
30 June 2019
-
-
-
-
100%
-
80,000
-
989,600
990,400
974,400
-
-
-
-
988,000
990,400
974,400
-
-
-
- 1,271,445 2,805,791
2,760,463
-
-
-
Former Executive director8
P Snowball
446,752
25 October 2012
30 June 2016
324,396
24 October 2013
30 June 2017
276,839
23 October 2014
30 June 2018
-
-
-
-
72%
28%
321,661
- 1,541,962 2,841,709
2,634,096
-
33%
-
-
759,456 1,313,130
1,123,958
-
67%
-
Senior Executives
A Day
40,507
1 October 2012
30 June 2016
57,006
1 October 2013
30 June 2017
56,561
1 October 2014
30 June 2018
73,651
1September 2015
30 June2019
-
-
-
-
72%
28%
29,165
-
416,144
737,658
694,333
-
-
-
-
463,235
800,904
688,913
-
-
-
-
453,690
922,111
897,069
-
-
-
G Dransfield
29,705
1 October 2012
30 June 2016
53,206
1 October 2013
30 June 2017
49,604
1 October 2014
30 June 2018
62,022
1 September 2015
30 June 2019
10,976
23March 2016
30 June2019
-
-
-
-
72%
28%
21,387
-
388,404
688,486
648,049
-
-
-
-
406,257
702,393
604,177
-
-
-
-
382,056
776,515
755,428
-
-
-
-
67,612
130,285
133,688
-
-
-
C Herbert
32,405
1 October 2012
30 June 2016
45,605
1 October 2013
30 June 2017
47,723
1 October 2014
30 June 2018
60,084
1September 2015
30 June2019
-
-
-
-
72%
28%
23,331
-
332,917
590,129
555,469
-
-
-
-
390,851
675,758
581,266
-
-
-
-
370,117
752,252
731,823
-
-
-
S Johnston
23,224
1 October 2012
30 June 2016
16,341
1 October 2013
30 June 2017
36,284
28 May 2014
30 June 2017
53,026
1 October 2014
30 June 2018
73,651
1September 2015
30 June2019
-
-
-
-
72%
28%
16,721
-
119,289
211,453
199,033
-
-
-
-
245,643
486,206
441,939
-
-
-
-
434,283
750,848
645,857
-
-
-
-
453,690
922,111
897,069
-
-
-
A Lenahan
14,582
1 October 2012
30 June 2016
38,004
1 October 2013
30 June 2017
35,431
1 October 2014
30 June 2018
50,393
1September 2015
30 June2019
-
-
-
-
72%
28%
10,499
-
277,429
491,772
462,889
-
-
-
-
290,180
501,703
431,550
-
-
-
-
310,421
630,920
613,787
-
-
-
J Nesbitt
48,608
1 October 2012
30 June 2016
68,407
1 October 2013
30 June 2017
63,777
1 October 2014
30 June 2018
79,466
1September 2015
30 June2019
-
-
-
-
72%
28%
34,997
-
499,371
885,187
833,197
-
-
-
-
522,334
903,082
776,804
-
-
-
-
489,511
994,914
967,896
-
-
-
M Reinke
14,582
1 October 2012
30 June 2016
17,101
1 October 2013
30 June 2017
25,635
28 May 2014
30 June 2017
38,885
1 October 2014
30 June 2018
54,269
1September 2015
30 June2019
-
-
-
-
72%
28%
10,499
-
124,837
221,287
208,290
-
-
-
-
173,549
343,509
312,234
-
-
-
-
318,468
550,612
473,619
-
-
-
-
334,297
679,448
660,996
-
-
-
A Revis
32,405
1 October 2012
30 June 2016
45,605
1 October 2013
30 June 2017
44,895
1 October 2014
30 June 2018
56,208
1September 2015
30 June2019
-
-
-
-
72%
28%
23,331
-
332,917
590,129
555,469
-
-
-
-
367,690
635,713
546,821
-
-
-
-
346,241
703,724
684,613
-
-
-
P Smeaton
8,101
1 October 2012
30 June 2016
5,700
1 October 2013
30 June 2017
5,656
1 October 2014
30 June 2018
54,269
1 September 2015
30 June 2019
-
-
-
-
72%
28%
5,832
-
41,610
73,758
69,426
-
-
-
-
46,323
80,089
68,890
-
-
-
-
334,297
679,448
660,996
-
-
-
Former Senior Executive 9
G Summerhayes
38,886
1 October 2012
30 June 2016
54,726
1 October 2013
30 June 2017
53,026
1 October 2014
30 June 2018
-
-
-
-
72%
28%
27,997
-
300,256
532,235
500,976
-
25%
-
-
181,638
314,040
270,128
-
58%
-

1 The expiry date for performance rights and the fair value per right can be found in note 10 to the financial statements.

2 Mr Matt Pancino ceased employment on 29 April 2016. Of the shares and performance rights held on leaving office 119,036 performance rights (100%) were forfeited. 7,699 performance rights (72%) granted in previous periods vested during the current year. Mr Mark Milliner ceased employment on 27 January 2016. Of the shares and performance rights held on leaving office 193,317 performance rights (100%) were forfeited. 31,381 performance rights (72%) granted in previous periods vested during the current year. 3 The minimum value of shares yet to vest is nil since the performance criteria or service condition may not be met and consequently the shares may not vest.

4 For equity-settled performance rights, the maximum value yet to vest is determined as the fair value at grant date, assuming all performance criteria are met.

5 Market value at date of grant is calculated as the number of shares granted multiplied by the closing share price as traded on the Australian Securities Exchange ( ASX ) on the date of grant. Where the date of grant falls on an ASX non-trading day, the closing share price of the preceding trading day is used.

6 Market value as at 30 June 2016 is calculated as the number of shares granted multiplied by the closing share price as traded on ASX on 30 June 2016.

7 Mr Michael Cameron was awarded restricted shares on commencement in recognition of incentives foregone with Mr Cameron’s previous employer. 80,000 of which vested on 1 January 2016 and a further 80,000 will vest on 1 January 2017 and 1 January 2018, subject to service criteria being met.

8 Mr Patrick Snowball ceased employment on 30 September 2015. Of the shares and performance rights held on leaving office 292,692 performance rights (49%) were forfeited.

9 Mr Geoff Summerhayes ceased employment on 2 January 2016. Of the shares and performance rights held on leaving office 44,443 (41%) were forfeited.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED REMUNERATION REPORT

37

2.7 REMUNERATION ALIGNS WITH RISK MANAGEMENT

A rigorous approach to effective risk management is embedded throughout the Group.

The Enterprise Risk Management Framework ( ERMF ) lays the foundation for all risk management processes across the Group. The ERMF helps ensure the integration of effective risk management across the organisation and incorporates Suncorp’s policies (which include risk management policies and the Remuneration Policy).

The Board sets the Risk Appetite for the Group, and has ultimate responsibility for the effectiveness of the Group’s risk management practices.

In addition, the Chairman of the Remuneration Committee is a member of the Risk Committee and similarly the Chairman of the Risk Committee is a member of the Remuneration Committee.

The Group’s shared values and leader profiles make it clear to all employees the importance of embedding risk into decision-making processes, and risk management into the Group’s operations. Business function leaders develop their business strategy and risk tolerance with an understanding of the Group’s risk appetite and also what is happening in the market in which the Group operates. Financial returns delivered to the Group are commensurate with the risks the Group is willing to take in pursuit of the achievement of business objectives. Additionally, risk is embedded in the way performance is measured for all employees across Suncorp.

In determining ‘at-risk’ remuneration, the Board ensures risk management is considered through:

  • a separately weighted risk measure in the Group scorecard where the performance of the Group, business function and individuals are assessed by the Risk Committee and measured with reference to how risk is managed

  • individual adherence to risk management policies is assessed to ensure all executives and employees adhere to the ERMF, demonstrating performance that is aligned to expected ethical standards

  • an assessment based on behavioural and cultural measures, which considers compliance with the Suncorp Group Risk Appetite Statement. This is a significant consideration of overall performance to deliver an organisation-wide focus on prudent management of the risks the Group faces

  • the application of Remuneration Committee discretion to consider additional factors in the determination of performance outcomes.

In determining performance and remuneration outcomes, the Remuneration Committee considers all factors to demonstrate alignment with the Group’s Risk Appetite and adherence to effective risk management practices to ensure the long-term financial soundness of outcomes is determined, before the Board makes its final determination of the overall STI pool.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED REMUNERATION REPORT

38

Clawback

Deferred STI and unvested LTI are both subject to potential clawback based on the Board’s judgment, as summarised below:

summarised below:
Purpose Clawback enables the Board to adjust performance based remuneration (including deferred STI and
unvested LTI) downwards (including to zero) to protect the Group’s financial soundness and ability to
respond to unforeseen significant issues.
Criteria1 The following criteria are considered when determining if clawback should be applied during the
deferral period:
Clawback will be applied if prior to the date of payment, it is determined that:
•there was, during the performance year in respect of which the incentive was awarded, a failure to
comply with Suncorp’s risk management policies and practices
•the employee was aware of the above mentioned failure, or should reasonably have been aware
of that failure, when the incentive was awarded; and
•the matters referred to above, if known at the time, would have resulted in materially different
assumptions being applied when determining the incentive to be awarded to the employee.
Approval The Chief Risk and Legal Officer and Chief Financial Officer (CFO) produce a report on relevant
process matters to be considered for clawback and release of deferred incentives and unvested LTI awards
for Senior Executives and the CEO & Managing Director. The Chairmen of the Remuneration, Risk
and Audit Committees verify the report information and confirm that all relevant matters have been
considered. Based on this report:
•the CEO & Managing Director makes a recommendation to the Board via the Remuneration
Committee, for approval of the release (and/or clawback where appropriate) of deferred incentives
and unvested LTI awards for the Senior Executives; and
•the Chairmen of the Remuneration, Risk and Audit Committees make a recommendation to the
Board, for approval of the release (and/or clawback where appropriate) of deferred incentives and
unvested LTI awards for the CEO & Managing Director.

Minimum shareholding requirement

To further align the CEO & Managing Director and Senior Executives’ interests with those of shareholders, in the 2014 financial year the Board introduced a minimum shareholding requirement which requires Senior Executives to have a shareholding in the Company of a value that is equal to at least 100% of one year’s pre-tax (gross) fixed remuneration.

Senior Executives who were in office at October 2013 are required to achieve the full amount by October 2017. The CEO & Managing Director or any Senior Executives appointed after October 2013 will have four years from the October following their appointment to achieve the 100% shareholding, with 50% to be achieved after two years.

The value of the shares for the purposes of this requirement is the market value of the underlying shares.

Unvested performance rights within the LTI plan for executives do not qualify toward meeting this requirement.

Based on their shareholding as at 30 June 2016, all Senior Executives are on track to hold sufficient shares to meet the October 2017 requirement. Detailed share ownership information for Senior Executives is shown in section 4.2.

1 The criteria were reviewed, updated and approved by the Board in November 2014 (effective January 2015) to ensure consistent and appropriate application of clawback for all executives.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED REMUNERATION REPORT

39

Risk and financial control personnel

Separate performance and remuneration review processes govern remuneration decisions concerning employees working in the areas of risk and financial control.

In these roles, performance measures are set and assessment occurs independently of their business function, the Chief Risk and Legal Officer or CFO oversees the process as appropriate.

In addition, employees working in risk roles typically have a comparatively higher percentage of risk-based measures in their scorecard.

Hedging prohibition

The Suncorp Group Securities Trading Policy prohibits directors, employees and contractors from dealing in a financial product which operates to limit the economic risk of a holding in the Company’s securities (i.e. hedging), including unvested LTI performance rights.

All KMP are reminded of this policy at least twice per year, usually in the month prior to the release of Suncorp Group’s annual and half-yearly financial results.

While performance rights remain unvested, executives do not have an entitlement to the underlying shares held in the name of the trustee, nor may they access the underlying shares.

Any subsequent dealing in those shares is subject to the terms of the Securities Trading Policy. More detail can be found in the 2016 Corporate Governance Statement at suncorpgroup.com.au/about-us/governance.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED REMUNERATION REPORT

40

2.8 EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION – STATUTORY DISCLOSURES

This section provides full details of total remuneration for executives for 2016 and 2015, as required under the Corporations Act 2001 .

The following table includes LTI amounts during 2016 and 2015 which are ‘share-based payment’ amounts that reflect the amount required to be expensed in accordance with the Australian Accounting Standards ( AASBs ).

The fair value of equity-settled performance rights is determined at grant date and amortised over the vesting period. The fair value of cash-settled performance rights is remeasured at year end, with changes in fair value recognised as an expense. The values realised by executives in subsequent years may differ to the accounting expense reported below, depending on the extent to which the performance hurdles are met.

Short-term benefits
Post-
employment
benefits
Long-term
benefits
Salary
and
fees
Cash
incentives
Non-
monetary
benefits1 Other2
Superannuation
benefits
Deferred
incentives 3 Other4
Termination
benefits5
Share-based
payments 6
Total
remuneration
Performance
related
$000
$000
$000 $000
$000
$000 $000
$000
$000
$000
%
Executive director
M Cameron
2016 1,537
630
29
118
16
630
26
-
2,315
5,301
67.4
Former executive director
P Snowball
2016
667
-
114 (111)
-
110
9
1,434
621
2,844
25.7
2015 2,550
1,434
88
49
-
1,569
39
-
2,396
8,125
66.5
Senior Executives
A Day
2016
930
481
14
16
19
284
34
-
439
2,217
54.3
2015
783
581
13
31
19
342
13
-
355
2,137
59.8
G Dransfield
2016
864
437
46
8
19
256
21
-
393
2,044
53.1
2015
684
496
108
35
19
290
-
-
304
1,936
56.3
C Herbert
2016
755
383
15
30
19
226
38
-
360
1,826
53.1
2015
658
491
14 (12)
19
285
11
-
278
1,744
60.4
S Johnston
2016
930
469
1
27
19
269
39
-
427
2,181
53.4
2015
760
567
- (11)
19
317
13
-
309
1,974
60.5
A Lenahan7
2016
670
-
18
13
19
15
32
-
283
1,050
28.3
2015
484
396
17
(8)
19
229
8
-
199
1,344
61.3
J Nesbitt
2016 1,005
507
6
189
19
301
27
-
501
2,555
51.2
2015
885
655
8
192
19
386
14
-
416
2,575
56.6
M Reinke
2016
680
346
9
29
19
200
38
-
322
1,643
52.8
2015
532
392
9
(6)
19
223
9
-
228
1,406
60.0
A Revis
2016
679
379
13
45
19
224
24
-
346
1,729
54.9
2015
618
471
15
1
19
275
10
-
282
1,691
60.8
P Smeaton
2016
571
288
108
18
18
159
31
-
100
1,293
42.3
Former Senior Executives
M Milliner
2016
547
-
17
46
14
25
44
-
(359)
334
-
2015
808
583
27
(9)
19
344
13
-
376
2,161
60.3
M Pancino
2016
660
-
6
(4)
19
13
18
-
(128)
584
-
2015
683
519
7
8
19
289
11
-
146
1,682
56.7
G Summerhayes2016
457
91
8
22
14
71
16
773
159
1,611
20.0
2015
768
555
22
(2)
19
324
13
-
338
2,037
59.7

1 Non-monetary benefits represents costs met by Suncorp Group for airfares and insurances. Non-monetary benefits costs for Mr Gary Dransfield include accommodation benefits and PAYE paid by the Suncorp Group in respect of 2015 and 2016.

2 Other short-term benefits represent annual leave accrued during the year and Mr John Nesbitt’s accommodation allowance. The annual leave balance for Mr Geoff Summerhayes, Mr Mark Milliner, Mr Patrick Snowball and Mr Matt Pancino’s were paid out on termination.

3 The amount of deferred incentives awarded to the CEO & Managing Director and Senior Executives are recognised in full as there are no performance or service conditions required.

4 Other long-term benefits represent long service leave accrued during the year. Mr Mark Milliner and Mr Geoff Summerhayes’ long service leave balance was paid out on termination.

5 Termination benefits are paid in accordance with contractual commitments. For Mr Patrick Snowball this includes cessation and contractual repatriation elements for his contribution to the Group to 30 September 2015.

6 Equity-settled performance rights issued as LTI are expensed to the profit or loss based on their fair value at grant date over the period from grant date to vesting date. The assumptions underpinning these valuations are set out in note 10 to the financial statements.

  • 7 Ms Anna Lenahan is ineligible to receive an STI award in 2016 due to notice of resignation being provided.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED REMUNERATION REPORT

41

2.9 EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS – SUMMARY

The CEO & Managing Director and Senior Executives are employed by Suncorp Staff Pty Limited ( SSPL ), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, under a standard employment agreement with no fixed term. The agreements may be terminated at any time provided the relevant notice period is given. In the event of misconduct, the Group may terminate the agreement immediately, without notice (or any payment in lieu).

A payment in lieu of notice may be made for all or part of any notice period, calculated based on an individual’s fixed remuneration less superannuation contributions (subject to it not being prohibited by law from making such a payment). Payment on termination will include payment of accrued annual leave and, where appropriate, long service leave. Where a change of control of Suncorp Group Limited occurs, for the CEO & Managing Director deferred STI and a pro-rata award of current year STI may be awarded, and unvested LTI may vest pro-rata (subject to the satisfaction of applicable performance measures). For Senior Executives, the impact of a change of control on remuneration is at Board discretion. A summary is shown in the table below.

CEO & Managing Director,

CEO & Managing Director,
Mr Michael Cameron Senior Executives
Notice period/ Employer-initiated termination Employer-initiated termination
termination Incapacity: 9 months Incapacity: 3 months
payments Misconduct: none Misconduct: none
All other cases: 12 months All other cases: 12 months
Employee-initiated termination:6 months Employee-initiated termination: 3 months
Treatment of STI Employer-initiated and employee-initiated termination
on termination Resignation or redundancy:
•any cash STI award may be received, subject to performance, at Board discretion
•any deferred STI award will generally vest after the termination date at the end of the original
deferral period and will be subject to potential clawback at such time, unless the Board
exercises its discretion otherwise.
Misconduct: No cash STI will be awarded and all unvested deferral is forfeited.
All other cases: Board discretion.
Treatment of LTI Qualifying reason1
on termination The Board has the discretion to determine that any unvested LTI performance rights will continue
until the relevant vesting dates and remain subject to the performance measures, unless
otherwise determined by the Board.
Non-qualifying reason
All unvested awards are forfeited.
Treatment of Qualifying reason1 Not applicable.
restricted shares The Board has the discretion to determine that
on termination any unvested restricted shares will be pro-rated
for the time worked in the vesting period and
those reduced number of restricted shares will
vest at the termination date, unless otherwise
determined by the Board.
Non-qualifying reason
All unvested awards are forfeited.

1 Qualifying reasons include death, total and permanent disablement, retirement, redundancy as a result of a Suncorp Group restructure, or any other reason determined by the Board.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED REMUNERATION REPORT

42

3. NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR ARRANGEMENTS

3.1 REMUNERATION STRUCTURE

Remuneration Policy

The remuneration arrangements for non-executive directors are designed to ensure Suncorp Group attracts and retains suitably qualified and experienced directors. Arrangements are based on a number of factors, including the requirements of the role, the size and complexity of Suncorp Group and market practices.

Fee structure

Non-executive directors receive fixed remuneration only, paid as directors’ fees, and they do not participate in performance-based incentive plans.

Shareholders have approved a maximum aggregate total remuneration limit of $3,500,000 for all non-executive directors (including Superannuation Guarantee Contributions ( SGC )).

Suncorp Group Limited pays compulsory SGC of 9.5% of the director’s base fee on behalf of all eligible nonexecutive directors. If a non-executive director ceases to be eligible for SGC payments, the equivalent amount is paid in fees.

To support alignment with the market the Board approved changes to the non-executive directors’ fees for the Board, Audit Committee and Risk Committee effective 1 July 2015. This was the first change in non-executive directors’ fees since 1 July 2011.

The approved non-executive director fee structure for 2016 is set out in the table below.[1]

2016 FEE P.A.2 $000
Committee Board Audit Risk Remuneration Other3 Other4
Chairman fees (C) 6005 60 60 40 100 70
Member fees (
)
220 30 30 20
Dr Zygmunt Switkowski AO C Ex Officio10 Ex Officio10 Ex Officio10
Mr William Bartlett6
Ms Audette Exel AO
Ms Sally Herman7
Mr Ewoud Kulk C C
Ms Christine McLoughlin8 C
Dr Douglas McTaggart9 C
Mr Geoffrey Ricketts CNZM C

The Group’s minimum shareholding requirement introduced in October 2013 (refer to section 2.7) requires nonexecutive directors in office at 31 October 2013 to hold a minimum number of ordinary shares in the Company with a value at least equal to 50% after two years and 100% after four years of one year’s pre-tax (gross) base fees[11] .

Any non-executive directors appointed after October 2013 will have four years from the October following their appointment to achieve the 100% shareholding, with a 50% shareholding to be achieved at two years.

1 Mr Michael Cameron retired from the Board and Risk Committee effective 30 September 2015 due to his appointment as CEO & Managing Director effective 1 October 2015. 2 Fees exclude SGC.

3 An additional fee is payable to Mr Geoffrey Ricketts CNZM for the Chairmanship of Vero Insurance New Zealand Limited and other New Zealand insurance companies.

4 An additional fee is payable to Mr Ewoud Kulk for the Chairmanship of AA Insurance Limited.

5 Includes base fee.

6 Mr William Bartlett retired as Chairman of the Remuneration Committee effective 31 December 2015, but remains a member.

7 Ms Sally Herman was appointed to the Board effective 22 October 2015 and the Audit Committee effective 1 January 2016.

8 Ms Christine McLoughlin was appointed Chairman of the Remuneration Committee effective 1 January 2016.

9 Dr Douglas McTaggart was appointed to the Remuneration Committee effective 1 January 2016.

10 Dr Ziggy Switkowski AO does not receive fees for attending Audit, Risk and Remuneration Committee meetings as an ex officio member.

11 Board member fee or Board Chairman fee only (excluding SGC), does not include Committee membership fees or Committee Chairmanship fees.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED REMUNERATION REPORT

43

All non-executive directors are currently on track to hold sufficient shares to meet the shareholding requirement. Detailed share ownership information for the non-executive directors is shown in section 4.2.

3.2 NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS’ SHARE PLAN

The Non-Executive Directors’ Share Plan, established in November 2001 following shareholder approval, facilitates the purchase of shares by non-executive directors by nominating, on a voluntary basis, a percentage of their pre-tax remuneration to be used to purchase the Company’s shares on-market at pre-determined dates. The purpose of the plan is to provide Suncorp Group equity exposure for non-executive directors.

The shares are fully vested and if acquired prior to 1 July 2009 can be held in the plan for up to ten years from the date of purchase or until retirement, whichever occurs first. Shares acquired after 1 July 2009 can be held for up to seven years.

3.3 NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION DISCLOSURES

Details of non-executive directors’ remuneration for 2016 and 2015 are set out in the table below. None of the remuneration paid to non-executive directors is performance-based.

Post-employment
Year Short-term benefits benefits Total
Salary and Non-monetary Superannuation
fees benefits1 benefits
$000 $000 $000 $000
Non-executive directors in office as at 30 June 2016
Dr Z Switkowski AO 2016 600 1 58 659
2015 570 1 54 625
W Bartlett 2016 310 1 29 340
2015 292 1 28 321
A Exel AO 2016 250 1 24 275
2015 232 1 22 255
S Herman2 2016 164 - 16 180
E Kulk 2016 370 1 36 406
2015 344 1 33 378
C McLoughlin 2016 280 1 28 309
2015 95 - 9 104
Dr D McTaggart 2016 290 1 28 319
2015 257 1 24 282
G Ricketts CNZM 2016 350 1 34 385
2015 323 1 31 355
Former non-executive director
M Cameron3 2016 57 - 5 62
2015 223 1 21 245

1 The non-executive directors receive a non-monetary benefit in relation to a proportion of the directors’ and officers’ insurance policy premium pro-rated for time in office. The amounts for both the current and prior year are below $1,000 per individual.

2 Ms Sally Herman was appointed to the Board effective 22 October 2015.

3 Mr Michael Cameron retired from the Board on 30 September 2015. From 25 August 2012 onwards, Mr Cameron’s fees (exclusive of superannuation) were paid directly to GPT Management Holdings Limited.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED REMUNERATION REPORT

44

4. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

4.1 LOANS TO KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL AND THEIR RELATED PARTIES

Loans to KMP and their related parties are secured housing loans and asset lines provided in the ordinary course of the Banking business. All loans have normal commercial terms, which may include staff discounts at the same terms available to all employees of Suncorp Group. No amounts have been written down or recorded as provisions, as the balances are considered fully collectable.

Details regarding loans outstanding at the reporting date to KMP and their related parties, where the individual’s aggregate loan balance exceeded $100,000 at any time during the reporting period, are as follows:

2016
Balance
1 July 2015
Balance
30 June 2016
Interest charged
during the year1
Highest balance
$000
$000
$000
$000
Senior Executives
S Johnston
A Lenahan
M Reinke
A Revis
P Smeaton
-
1,200
-
1,200
130
-
1
130
228
183
10
228
3,960
4,125
188
4,240
321
298
16
359

Details regarding the aggregate of loans made, guaranteed or secured by any entity in Suncorp Group to KMP and their related parties, and the number of individuals in each group, are as follows:

2016
Key management
personnel
Other related
parties
Total
$000
$000
$000
Opening balance
Closing balance
Interest charged
4,111
528
4,639
5,138
668
5,806
196
19
215
Number
Number
Number
Number of individuals at 30 June 4
2
6

1 The loans may have offset facilities, in which case the interest charged is after the offset.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED REMUNERATION REPORT

45

4.2 MOVEMENT IN SHARES HELD BY KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

The movement during the reporting period in the number of ordinary shares in the Company held directly, indirectly or beneficially, by each of the KMP, including their related parties, is as follows:

Balance
1 July 20151
1 July 2015 – 30 June 2016
Received as
compensation2
Purchases
(sales)
Other
changes
Balance
30 June 2016
Number Number
Number
Number
Number
DIRECTORS
Executive director
M Cameron3
Ordinary shares
Performance rights
Former executive director
P Snowball4
Ordinary shares
Performance rights
Non-executive directors
Dr Z Switkowski AO
Ordinary shares
W Bartlett
Ordinary shares
A Exel AO
Ordinary shares
S Herman
Ordinary shares
E Kulk
Ordinary shares
C McLoughlin
Ordinary shares
Dr D McTaggart
Ordinary shares
G Ricketts CNZM
Ordinaryshares
15,000
-
705,965
1,047,987
311,599
26,968
8,812
-
20,173
15,000
17,799
30,325
80,000
-
-
386,639
-
-
-
(688,000)
(17,965)
-
-
(1,047,987)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
16,500
-
-
-
-
-
5,000
-
-
1,167
-
-
1,989
-
95,000
386,639
-
-
311,599
26,968
8,812
16,500
20,173
20,000
18,966
32,314
SENIOR EXECUTIVES
A Day
Ordinary shares
Performance rights
G Dransfield
Ordinary shares
Performance rights
C Herbert
Ordinary shares
Performance rights
S Johnston
Ordinary shares
Performance rights
A Lenahan
Ordinary shares
Performance rights
J Nesbitt
Ordinary shares
Performance rights
M Reinke
Ordinary shares
Performance rights
A Revis
Ordinary shares
Performance rights
P Smeaton5
Ordinary shares
Performance rights
111,803
154,074
50,383
132,515
118,885
125,733
56,158
128,875
42,665
88,017
152,317
180,792
41,610
96,203
27,427
122,905
-
-
-
3,902
-
73,651
-
(40,507)
-
24,387
-
72,998
-
(29,705)
-
23,331
-
60,084
-
(32,405)
-
16,721
-
73,651
-
(23,224)
-
10,499
-
50,393
-
(14,582)
-
34,997
-
79,466
-
(48,608)
-
10,499
-
54,269
-
(14,582)
-
23,359
-
56,208
-
(32,405)
-
5,832
9,790
54,269
-
11,356
115,705
187,218
74,770
175,808
142,216
153,412
72,879
179,302
53,164
123,828
187,314
211,650
52,109
135,890
50,786
146,708
15,622
65,625
FORMER SENIOR EXECUTIVES
M Milliner6
Ordinary shares
Performance rights
M Pancino7
Ordinary shares
Performance rights
G Summerhayes8
Ordinary shares
Performance rights
177,553
163,251
33,577
67,707
44,496
146,638
-
(177,553)
-
73,651
-
(236,902)
-
41,275
(74,852)
62,022
-
(129,729)
-
(44,496)
-
-
-
(146,638)
-
-
-
-
-
-
  • 1 The number of performance rights disclosed for the CEO & Managing Director and Senior Executives represents performance rights held by the trustee of the LTI Plan and therefore beneficial entitlement to some of those shares remains subject to satisfaction of specified performance hurdles.

  • 2 For the CEO & Managing Director and Senior Executives, compensation includes shares held under the LTI Plan. These shares are recorded in the Company’s share register in the name of the LTI Plan trustee and vest only when performance hurdles are met.

  • 3 ‘Balance 1 July 2015’ for Mr Michael Cameron relates to his position as a non-executive director.

  • 4 Mr Patrick Snowball ceased employment on 30 September 2015. Shares and performance rights held upon termination are shown in ‘Other changes’. Of the shares and performance rights held on leaving office, 308,543 performance rights remained subject to performance hurdles.

  • 5 Mr Paul Smeaton was appointed on 14 September 2015. Shares and performance rights held upon commencement are shown in ‘Other changes’.

  • 6 Mr Mark Milliner ceased employment on 28 January 2016. Performance rights held upon termination were forfeited and are shown in ‘Other changes’.

  • 7 Mr Matt Pancino ceased employment on 29 April 2016. Performance rights held upon termination were forfeited and are shown in ‘Other changes’. Shares held upon termination are shown in ‘Other changes’.

  • 8 Mr Geoff Summerhayes ceased employment on 2 January 2016. Shares and performance rights held upon termination are shown in ‘Other changes’. Of the shares and performance rights held on leaving office, 63,309 performance rights remained subject to performance hurdles.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED REMUNERATION REPORT

46

Directors and executives of the Company and their related parties received normal distributions on these shares. Details of the directors’ shareholdings in the Company at the date of signing this financial report are also disclosed in section 3 of the Directors’ Report.

Movements in the number of convertible preference shares held directly, indirectly or beneficially by any of the KMP, including their related parties, are noted in the table below.

KMP, including their related parties, are noted in the table below.
2016
1 July 2015
Purchases (sales)
30 June 2016
Number
Number
Number
SUNPC1
DIRECTORS
Non-executive directors
E Kulk
Senior Executives
C Herbert
A Lenahan
A Revis
3,000
-
3,000
400
-
400
2,000
-
2,000
1,500
-
1,500
SUNPE2
DIRECTORS
Non-executive directors
W Bartlett
Senior Executives
C Herbert
323
-
323
323
-
323

4.3 OTHER KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL TRANSACTIONS

Financial instrument transactions

Financial instrument transactions (other than loans and shares disclosed within this report) between Suncorp Group and directors, Senior Executives and their related parties during the financial year were in the nature of normal personal banking, investment and deposit transactions. These transactions were on commercial terms and conditions no more favourable than those given to other employees and are deemed trivial or domestic in nature.

Transactions other than financial instrument transactions

No director or Senior Executive has entered into a material contract with the Company or Suncorp Group since the end of the previous financial year and there were no material contracts involving directors’ interests existing at year end. Other transactions with directors, Senior Executives and their related parties are conducted on arm’s length terms and conditions, and are deemed trivial or domestic in nature. These transactions are in the nature of personal investment, general insurance and life insurance policies.

This Remuneration Report is prepared in accordance with a resolution of the Board of directors.

==> picture [99 x 48] intentionally omitted <==

DR ZIGGY SWITKOWSKI AO

Chairman of the Board 4 August 2016

==> picture [100 x 35] intentionally omitted <==

MICHAEL CAMERON

CEO & Managing Director

1 The Company issued Suncorp Convertible Preference Shares ( SUNPC ) on 6 November 2012.

2 The Company issued Suncorp Convertible Preference Shares ( SUNPE ) on 8 May 2014.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED LEAD AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

47

LEAD AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

LEAD AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION UNDER SECTION 307C OF THE CORPORATIONS ACT 2001 TO THE DIRECTORS OF SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED

I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, in relation to the audit for the financial year ended 30 June 2016 there have been:

  1. no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and

  2. no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

KPMG

CHRIS HALL

Partner Sydney 4 August 2016

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG Liability limited by a scheme approved network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG under Professional Standards Legislation. International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity.

==> picture [408 x 35] intentionally omitted <==

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

48

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016
Note 2016
2015
Revenue
Insurance premium income
Reinsurance and other recoveries income
Interest income on
- financial assets not at fair value through profit or loss
- financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Net gains on financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Dividend and trust distribution income
Fees and other income
$m
$m
9,899
9,837
1,621
2,234
2,622
2,809
606
691
-
428
171
141
568
582
Total revenue
Expenses
Claims expense and movement in policyowner liabilities
Outwards reinsurance premium expense
Underwriting and policy maintenance expenses
Interest expense on
- financial liabilities not at fair value through profit or loss
- financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Net losses on financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Impairment loss on loans and advances
15.2
Amortisation and depreciation expense
Fees, overheads and other expenses
15,487
16,722
(7,561)
(8,434)
(1,220)
(1,284)
(2,334)
(2,427)
(1,493)
(1,721)
(94)
(95)
(160)
-
(16)
(58)
(165)
(155)
(937)
(886)
Total expenses
Profit before tax
Income tax expense
11.1
(13,980)
(15,060)
1,507
1,662
(462)
(522)
Profit for the financial year
Other comprehensive income
Items that will be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Net change in fair value of cash flow hedges
25
Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets
25
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations
25
Income tax expense
25
1,045
1,140
26
37
(2)
(8)
75
(54)
(7)
(9)
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Actuarial gains (losses) gains on defined benefit plans
Income tax expense
92
(34)
(10)
(1)
3
-
(7)
(1)
Total other comprehensive income 85
(35)
Total comprehensive income for the financial year 1,130
1,105
Profit for the financial year attributable to:
Owners of the Company
Non-controllinginterests
1,038
1,133
7
7
Profit for the financialyear 1,045
1,140
Total comprehensive income for the financial year attributable to:
Owners of the Company
Non-controllinginterests
1,123
1,098
7
7
Total comprehensive income for the financialyear 1,130
1,105
Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share
3
Diluted earningsper share
3
Cents
Cents
81.41
88.61
79.80
87.21

The consolidated statement of comprehensive income is to be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

49

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

AS AT 30 JUNE 2016

AS AT 30 JUNE 2016
Note 2016
2015
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Receivables due from other banks
Trading securities
12
Derivatives
13
Investment securities
12
Loans and advances
14
Premiums outstanding
31.2(a)
Reinsurance and other recoveries
31.2(b)
Deferred reinsurance assets
Deferred acquisition costs
Gross policy liabilities ceded under reinsurance
20
Property, plant and equipment
Deferred tax assets
11.3
Goodwill and other intangible assets
16
Other assets
$m
$m
1,798
1,216
552
595
1,497
1,384
676
659
23,384
26,130
54,134
51,735
2,522
2,493
1,900
2,413
858
813
678
661
461
476
183
191
205
197
5,878
5,783
1,022
905
Total assets
Liabilities
Payables due to other banks
Deposits and short-term borrowings
17
Derivatives
13
Amounts due to reinsurers
Payables and other liabilities
Current tax liabilities
11.2
Unearned premium liabilities
18.1
Outstanding claims liabilities
19
Gross policy liabilities
20
Deferred tax liabilities
11.3
Managed funds units on issue
Securitisation liabilities
28.3
Debt issues
21
Subordinated notes
22
Preference shares
23
95,748
95,651
332
297
44,889
43,899
628
536
745
707
1,843
1,599
65
278
4,870
4,708
9,734
9,998
2,912
5,924
110
93
1,334
233
2,535
3,639
9,841
7,869
1,389
1,406
951
947
Total liabilities 82,178
82,133
Net assets 13,570
13,518
Equity
Share capital
24
Reserves
25
Retained profits
12,679
12,684
198
167
684
632
Total equity attributable to owners of the Company
Non-controlling interests
13,561
13,483
9
35
Total equity 13,570
13,518

The consolidated statement of financial position is to be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

50

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

Note

Balance as at 1 July 2014
Profit for the financial year
Total other comprehensive
income for the financialyear
Equity attributable to owners of the Company
Non-
controlling
interests
Share
capital Reserves
Retained
profits
Total
Total
equity
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
12,682
206
885
13,773
26
13,799
-
-
1,133
1,133
7
1,140
-
(34)
(1)
(35)
-
(35)
Total comprehensive income
for the financial year
Transactions with owners,
recorded directly in equity
Dividends paid
4
Share-based payments
24
Treasury share movements
24
Movement in non-controlling
interests without a change
in control
Transfers
-
(34)
1,132
1,098
7
1,105

-
-
(1,386)
(1,386)
(7)
(1,393)

9
-
(4)
5
-
5

(7)
-
-
(7)
-
(7)
-
-
-
-
9
9
-
(5)
5
-
-
-
Balance as at 30 June 2015
Profit for the financial year
Total other comprehensive
income for the financialyear
12,684
167
632
13,483
35
13,518
-
-
1,038
1,038
7
1,045
-
92
(7)
85
-
85
Total comprehensive income
for the financial year
Transactions with owners,
recorded directly in equity
Dividends paid
4
Share-based payments
24
Treasury share movements
24
Movement in non-controlling
interests without a change
in control
Transfers
-
92
1,031
1,123
7
1,130

-
-
(1,025)
(1,025)
(16)
(1,041)

4
-
(2)
2
-
2

(9)
-
-
(9)
-
(9)
-
-
(13)
(13)
(17)
(30)
-
(61)
61
-
-
-
Balance as at 30 June 2016 12,679
198
684
13,561
9
13,570

The consolidated statement of changes in equity is to be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

51

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016
Note
2016
2015
Cash flows from operating activities
Premiums received
Claims paid
Interest received
Interest paid
Reinsurance and other recoveries received
Outwards reinsurance premiums paid
Fees and other operating income received
Dividends and trust distributions received
Fees and operating expenses paid
Income tax paid
Net (increase) decrease in operating assets
Trading securities
Loans and advances
Net increase in operating liabilities
Deposits and short-term borrowings
$m
$m
11,280
11,018
(11,767)
(9,355)
3,239
3,525
(1,639)
(1,853)
2,298
2,531
(1,325)
(1,379)
599
598
171
141
(3,403)
(3,564)
(663)
(620)
(113)
209
(2,399)
(2,012)
990
320
Net cash used in operating activities
27.1
Cash flows from investing activities
Net proceeds from the sale and purchase of investment securities
Proceeds from other investing activities
Payments for other investing activities

(2,732)
(441)
2,598
1,212
1,101
115
(236)
(232)
Net cash from investing activities
Cash flows from financing activities
Net increase in borrowings
Proceeds from issue of subordinated notes
Payment on call of subordinated notes
Proceeds from other financing activities
Payments for other financing activities
Dividends paid on ordinary shares to owners of the Company
3,463
1,095
838
709
225
-
(199)
(183)
2
10
(75)
(29)
(1,025)
(1,386)
Net cash used in financing activities
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held
(234)
(879)
497
(225)
1,514
1,741
7
(2)
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year
27.2

2,018
1,514

The consolidated statement of cash flows is to be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

52

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

1. REPORTING ENTITY

Suncorp Group Limited (the Company ) is a public company domiciled in Australia. Its registered office is at Level 28, 266 George Street, Brisbane, Qld, 4000.

The consolidated financial statements for the financial year ended 30 June 2016 comprise the Company and its subsidiaries (the Suncorp Group or the Group ) and were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 4 August 2016.

The Group’s principal activities during the course of the financial year were the provision of general insurance, banking, life insurance, superannuation products and related services to the retail, corporate and commercial sectors in Australia and New Zealand.

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION

The Suncorp Group is a for-profit entity and its consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis unless the application of fair value measurements are required by the relevant accounting standards.

These consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars which is the Company’s functional and presentation currency and the functional currency of the majority of its subsidiaries.

As the Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191 dated 24 March 2016, all financial information presented has been rounded to the nearest one million dollars unless otherwise stated.

The consolidated statement of financial position is prepared in a liquidity format. Amounts expected to be recovered or settled no more than twelve months after the reporting period, are classified as ‘current’ otherwise they are classified as ‘non-current’.

Significant accounting policies applied in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements are set out in note 37.

Where necessary, comparatives have been restated to conform to changes in presentation in the current year.

2.1 STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE

The consolidated financial statements are general purpose financial statements which have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards (including Australian Interpretations) adopted by the Australian Accounting Standards Board ( AASB ) and the Corporations Act 2001 . The consolidated financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards and Interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.

2.2 USE OF ESTIMATES AND JUDGMENTS

The preparation of consolidated financial statements requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the amounts reported in the financial statements. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Where revisions are made to accounting estimates, any financial impact is recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

53

Significant estimates, judgments and assumptions are discussed in the following notes:

  • liability adequacy test relating to general insurance contracts (refer note 18.2)

  • general insurance outstanding claims liabilities and assets arising from reinsurance contracts (refer note 19.3)

  • specific and collective provisions for impairment (refer note 31.1(e) and 37.12)

  • life insurance contract liabilities (refer note 20.2)

  • impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets (refer note 16)

  • valuation of financial instruments and fair value hierarchy disclosures (refer note 28).

3. EARNINGS PER SHARE (EPS)

3. EARNINGS PER SHARE (EPS)
2016
2015
Profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company (basic)
Interest expense on convertible preference shares
$m
$m
1,038
1,133
43
45
Profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company (diluted) 1,081
1,178
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (basic)
Effect of conversion of convertible preference shares
No of shares
No of shares
1,275,048,695
1,278,680,915
79,666,795
72,147,105
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted) 1,354,715,490
1,350,828,020

4. DIVIDENDS

4. DIVIDENDS
2016
2015
Dividend payments on ordinary shares
2015 final dividend (2015: 2014 final dividend)
2015 special dividend (2015: 2014 special dividend)
2016 interim dividend (2015: 2015 interim dividend)
Dividends paid on treasury shares
Cents per
share
$m
Cents per
share
$m
38
489
40
515
12
154
30
386
30
386
38
489
(4)
(4)
Total dividends on ordinary shares paid to owners
of the Company
80
1,025
108
1,386
Dividends not recognised in the consolidated
statement of financial position1
Dividends determined since reporting date
2016 final dividend (2015: 2015 final dividend)
2016 special dividend (2015: 2015 special dividend)
38
489
38
489
-
-
12
154
38
489
50
643
Dividend franking account2
Amount of franking credit available for use in subsequent
financial years excluding the effects of dividends determined
since reporting date
355
428

1 The total 2016 final and special dividends determined but not recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position are estimated based on the total number of ordinary shares on issue without taking into account treasury shares as at 30 June 2016. The actual amount recognised in the consolidated financial statements for the year ending 30 June 2017 will be based on the actual number of ordinary shares on issue net of treasury shares on the record date.

  • 2 The final and special dividends determined are expected to reduce the dividend franking accounting balance by $209 million (2015: $276 million).

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

54

5. SEGMENT REPORTING

Operating segments are identified based on separate financial information which is regularly reviewed by the CEO & Managing Director and his immediate executive team, representing the Suncorp Group’s Chief Operating Decision Maker ( CODM ), in assessing performance and determining the allocation of resources. The Suncorp Group’s operating segments are determined based on their business activities as described in note 5.1.

On 16 February 2016, the Suncorp Group announced the implementation of a revised operating model and organisational structure for its Australian and New Zealand operations. Up until 30 June 2016 the accounting and financial performance continued to be reported on the basis of the existing structure. Reporting under the new operating model will commence from 1 July 2016.

5.1 OPERATING SEGMENTS

The Suncorp Group comprises the following operating segments.

Segment Business area Business activities
Personal Insurance General Insurance Provision of personal insurance products to customers in Australia
(Personal) including home and contents insurance, motor insurance, boat
insurance and travel insurance.
Commercial Insurance General Insurance Provision of commercial insurance products to customers in Australia
(Commercial) including commercial motor insurance, commercial property
insurance, marine insurance, industrial special risks insurance, public
liability and professional indemnity insurance, workers’ compensation
insurance, compulsory third party insurance, loan protection insurance
and equity and cash benefit insurance.
General Insurance – General Insurance Provision of general insurance products to customers in New Zealand
New Zealand (GI NZ) including home and contents insurance, motor insurance, marine
insurance, business insurance, rural insurance, construction and
engineering insurance, travel insurance, public liability and
professional indemnity, and directors’ and officers’ liability insurance.
Bank Bank Provision of personal and commercial banking, agribusiness, property
and equipment finance, home, personal and small business loans,
savings and transaction accounts and foreign exchange and treasury
products and services in Australia.
Life Life Provision of life insurance products, superannuation administration
services, financial planning and funds administration services in
Australia and New Zealand.
Corporate Corporate Investment of the Suncorp Group’s capital, Suncorp Group business
strategy activities (including business combinations and divestments)
and Suncorp Group shared services.

While profit or loss information is reviewed by the CODM at an operating segment level, assets and liabilities information are reviewed by the CODM at a business area level. Business areas are equivalent to operating segments except for the Personal Insurance, Commercial Insurance and General Insurance New Zealand operating segments which are aggregated as the General Insurance business area.

Segment results presented below are measured on a consistent basis to how they are reported to the CODM:

  • Revenues and expenses occurring between segments are subject to contractual agreements between the legal entities comprising each segment.

  • Inter-segment transactions, which are eliminated on consolidation, are reported on a gross basis. An exception exists for operating expenses incurred by one segment on behalf of another, which are recharged on a cost-recovery basis, and are presented on a net basis (post allocation basis).

  • Intra-group dividends are presented net of eliminations.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

55

  • Consolidated gain or loss on sale of subsidiaries and joint ventures and any amortisation of material business combination acquired intangible assets are allocated to the Corporate segment, regardless of whether the related assets and liabilities are included in the Corporate segment assets and liabilities.

  • Amortisation and depreciation expenses relating to the Corporate segment's property, plant and equipment and non-business combination acquired intangible assets are allocated to other segments based on their utilisation.

  • Goodwill is allocated to each operating segment on a consistent basis to goodwill impairment testing (note 16.1).

•Goodwill is allocated to each oper
(note 16.1).
ating segment on a consistent basis to goodwill impairment testing ating segment on a consistent basis to goodwill impairment testing
Business areas General Insurance
Bank
Life Corporate
2016
External revenue
Inter-segment revenue
Personal Commercial GI NZ
Total
Bank
Life Corporate
Total
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
5,772
3,664 1,512 10,948
2,857 1,724
23 15,552
-
-
-
-
-
-
39
39
Total segment revenue 5,772
3,664 1,512 10,948
2,857 1,724
62 15,591
Segment profit (loss) before
income tax
Segment income tax (expense)
benefit
283
410
182
875
562
203
(133)
1,507
(82)
(119)
(50)
(251)
(169)
(61)
19
(462)
Segment profit (loss) after income
tax
201
291
132
624
393
142
(114)
1,045
Other segment disclosures
Interest revenue
Interest expense
Amortisation and depreciation
expense
Impairment loss on loans and
advances
Goodwill
Business area assets
Business area liabilities
188
204
36
428
2,644
154
52
3,278
(17)
(10)
-
(27) (1,515)
(5)
(89) (1,636)
(21)
(23)
(8)
(52)
(29)
-
(84)
(165)
-
-
-
-
(16)
-
-
(16)
2,377
1,815
278
4,470
254
212
-
4,936
24,738 63,857 8,562
16,338 113,495
16,825 59,878 6,543
2,805 86,051
Business Areas General Insurance
Bank
Life Corporate
2015
External revenue
Inter-segment revenue
Personal Commercial GI NZ Total
Bank
Life Corporate
Total
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
6,005
3,848 1,798 11,651 3,081 2,072
25 16,829
-
-
-
-
-
-
42
42
Total segment revenue 6,005
3,848 1,798 11,651 3,081 2,072
67 16,871
Segment profit (loss) before income tax
Segment income tax(expense)benefit
326
559
175 1,060
506
197
(101)
1,662
(87)
(163)
(54)
(304)
(152)
(72)
6
(522)
Segment profit(loss) after income tax 239
396
121
756
354
125
(95)
1,140
Other segment disclosures
Interest revenue
Interest expense
Amortisation and depreciation expense
Impairment loss on loans and advances
Goodwill
Business area assets
Business area liabilities
207
224
39
470 2,843
179
56
3,548
(17)
(9)
-
(26) (1,740)
(5)
(93) (1,864)
(22)
(25)
(6)
(53)
(30)
(1)
(71)
(155)
-
-
-
-
(58)
-
-
(58)
2,377
1,815
263 4,455
254
212
-
4,921
24,759 61,952 10,146
16,532 113,389
16,820 57,997 8,265
2,908 85,990

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

56

  • 5.2 RECONCILIATION OF REPORTABLE SEGMENT REVENUES,PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAX, ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
2016
2015
2016
2015
Segment total
Elimination of intragroup investments
Other consolidation eliminations
Revenue
Profit before
income tax
$m
$m
$m
$m
15,591
16,871
1,507
1,662
(102)
(147)
(37)
(8)
(2)
(2)
37
8
Consolidated total 15,487
16,722
1,507
1,662
Business area total
Elimination of investment in subsidiaries
Elimination of intragroup investments
Elimination of other intragroup balances
Other consolidation eliminations and reclassifications
Assets
Liabilities
$m
$m
$m
$m
113,495
113,389
86,051
85,990
(13,909)
(13,864)
-
-
(1,482)
(1,415)
(1,517)
(1,408)
(2,292)
(2,371)
(2,293)
(2,361)
(64)
(88)
(63)
(88)

5.3 GEOGRAPHICAL SEGMENTS

While some business activities take place in New Zealand, the Suncorp Group operates predominantly in one geographical segment being Australia.

5.4 MAJOR CUSTOMERS

The Suncorp Group is not reliant on any external individual customer for 10% or more of the Suncorp Group’s revenue.

6. UNDERWRITING RESULT FROM GENERAL INSURANCE CONTRACTS

Note
2016
2015
Net earned premium
Direct premium income
Outwards reinsurance premium expense
$m
$m
8,908
8,875
(970)
(1,010)
7,938
7,865
Net incurred claims
Claims expense
Reinsurance and other recoveries revenue
(7,000)
(7,581)
1,339
1,994
7
(5,661)
(5,587)
Underwriting expenses
Acquisition costs
Other underwriting expenses
(1,256)
(1,230)
(603)
(656)
(1,859)
(1,886)
Reinsurance commission revenue 110
103
Underwriting result from general insurance contracts 528
495

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

57

7. NET INCURRED CLAIMS FROM GENERAL INSURANCE CONTRACTS

2016
2015
Gross claims incurred and related
expenses
Undiscounted
Discount and discount movement
Current
year
Prior
year
Total
Current
year
Prior
year
Total
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
7,575
(763)
6,812
8,036
(662)
7,374
(132)
320
188
(175)
382
207
Gross claims incurred discounted 7,443
(443)
7,000
7,861
(280)
7,581
Reinsurance and other recoveries
Undiscounted
Discount and discount movement
(1,366)
80
(1,286)
(1,789)
(142)
(1,931)
31
(84)
(53)
33
(96)
(63)
Reinsurance and other recoveries (1,335)
(4)
(1,339)
(1,756)
(238)
(1,994)
Net incurred claims 6,108
(447)
5,661
6,105
(518)
5,587

The $447 million decrease in prior year net provisions is primarily due to valuation releases arising from favourable claims experience. The sensitivity of net profit to changes in claims assumptions, experience and risk margins is set out in note 19.5.

8. SOURCES OF OPERATING PROFIT FROM LIFE INSURANCE AND OTHER CONTRACTS

OTHER CONTRACTS
2016
2015
Shareholders’ operating profit
after tax in the statutory funds
Represented by:
Investment earnings on shareholders'
retained profits and capital
Emergence of shareholders’ planned
profits
Experience profit (loss)
Losses capitalised
Management servicesprofit
Life
insurance
contracts
Other
contracts
Total
statutory
funds
Life
insurance
contracts
Other
contracts
Total
statutory
funds
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
56
2
58
56
1
57
58
2
60
66
-
66
25
-
25
11
-
11
(2)
-
(2)
(6)
-
(6)
-
11
11
-
11
11
137
15
152
127
12
139
Policyowners' operating profit
after tax in the statutory funds
Represented by:
Investment earnings on retained profits
Emergence of policyowner planned
profits
Experience (loss) profit
Revaluation of capitalised loss
11
-
11
16
-
16
54
-
54
62
-
62
(12)
-
(12)
(5)
-
(5)
(6)
-
(6)
-
-
-
47
-
47
73
-
73

Total cumulative capitalised losses carried forward at 30 June 2016 was $168 million (30 June 2015: $179 million).

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

58

A policyowner is one who holds a policy with the Life companies (refer to definition in note 20.1). The shareholder represents the Life companies’ interest in the statutory funds. A statutory fund is a fund of a life company that relates solely to the life insurance business of that life company as defined by the Life Insurance Act 1995 ( Life Act ) or the Insurance (Prudential Supervision) Act 2010 ( NZ Life Act ).

9. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

9.1 EMPLOYEE BENEFITS EXPENSE

The following employee expenses have been included in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income under the line items: ‘Claims expense and movement in policyowner liabilities’; ‘Underwriting and policy maintenance expenses’; and ‘Fees, overheads and other expenses’.

maintenance expenses’; and ‘Fees, overheads and other expenses’.
2016
2015
Wages, salaries, share-based payments and other staff costs1
Defined contribution superannuation expenses
Restructuring costs
$m
$m
1,577
1,531
106
107
60
33
Total employee expenses 1,743
1,671

1 Includes $18,304 thousand (2015: $20,008 thousand) relating to equity-settled share-based payment transactions

9.2 EMPLOYEE BENEFITS LIABILITY

Following the announcement on 16 February 2016 that the Suncorp Group is committed to a plan to implement a new operating model for its Australian and New Zealand operations, the Group recognised a provision as at 30 June 2016 of $42 million for expected restructuring costs, including termination costs, consulting fees and employee termination benefits. This provision is included in ‘Payables and other liabilities’ in the consolidated statement of financial position.

Also included in ‘Payables and other liabilities’ are employee benefits and related on-cost liabilities of $325 million (2015: $347 million) and a net defined benefit liability of $25 million (2015: $15 million).

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

59

10. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS

The Suncorp Group operates a number of employee equity plans. Shares required for the equity plans are acquired by a special purpose trustee and/or custodial companies in ordinary trading on the Australian Securities Exchange ( ASX ). Shares can only be granted or issued under the plans if the number to be granted or issued will not exceed 5% of the Company’s total shares on issue when aggregated with the number of shares granted or issued during the previous five years for all share plans operated by the Company.

10.1 LONG-TERM INCENTIVES (PERFORMANCE RIGHTS)

Long-term incentives ( LTI ) are performance rights granted to eligible executives. These are equity-settled and in limited circumstances cash-settled at the Board’s discretion. The Board determines the value of shares granted (offered) based on the executive’s remuneration and individual performance. Vested shares carry full entitlement to dividends from the grant date (less any taxes paid by the Plan Trustee in respect of such dividends).

Vesting of LTI is subject to service conditions and a performance hurdle being met during the performance period. The performance hurdle is based on the Company’s total shareholder returns ( TSR) against the TSR of a peer comparator group, which is the top 50 industrial companies by market capitalisation in the S&P/ASX 100 (excluding mining companies and listed property trusts). Generally, the performance period commences on the grant date for a three-year period. The percentage of performance rights that will vest is based on the LTI vesting schedule. No LTI will vest unless the Company achieves a relative TSR of 50th percentile (median) or above. Any performance rights not vested at the end of the performance period are forfeited. Further details on TSR and the vesting schedule and other terms and conditions can be found in section 2.6 of the Remuneration Report.

The fair value of services received in return for LTI granted is measured by reference to the fair value of the shares granted. The estimate of the fair value of the shares is measured based on a Monte Carlo simulation pricing model and reflects the fact that vesting of the shares is dependent on meeting performance criteria based on TSR. The vesting of the shares is also subject to non-market conditions but these are not taken into account in the grant date fair value measurement of the services received. The dividend yield is not considered in the measurement of fair value at grant date due to the dividend entitlements on vested shares as described above.

Inputs into the model include expected volatility which is based on the historic volatility of the Company’s share price and a risk-free interest rate based on Australian Government bonds. The inputs for measurement of grant date fair value and the number of unvested performance rights at the financial year end are as follows.

2016
2015

Grant date
Fair value at
grant date
Inputs for measurement of fair value at grant date
Number of
shares
unvested
Number of
shares
unvested


Share
price
Expected
volatility
Vesting
period
Risk-free
interest rate
1 October 2012
$5.93
25 October 2012
$6.41
1 October 2013
$7.30
24 October 2013
$7.13
28 May 2014
$6.77
1 October 2014
$8.19
23 October 2014
$8.23
1 September 2015
$6.16
24 September 2015
$5.61
23 March 2016
$6.16

$9.20
26%
3 years
2.42%
-
779,640

$9.66
26%
3 years
2.66%
-
446,752

$12.94
23%
3 years
2.83%
702,084
813,386

$13.14
23%
3 years
2.92%
216,264
324,396

$13.40
23%
2.3 years
2.72%
83,756
83,756

$14.16
20%
3 years
2.71%
742,496
931,607

$14.23
20%
3 years
2.56%
92,279
276,839

$12.52
18%
3 years
1.76%
924,370
-

$12.38
18%
3 years
1.86%
226,639
-

$11.87
18%
3 years
1.76%
32,005
-
3,019,893
3,656,376

The number of performance rights granted during the financial year is 1,370,126 (2015: 1,222,950).

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

60

10.2 OTHER EQUITY-SETTLED SHARE PLANS

The Suncorp Group operates other equity-settled share plans that are not subject to performance conditions. Key features are set out below.

Suncorp employee share Suncorp equity
Equity plans Restricted shares plan (tax exempt) participation plan
Eligible plan Employees in senior roles Employees not eligible for Employees and non-executive
participant below executive level that LTI awards. directors can elect to
satisfy the eligibility criteria, participate.
and executives as endorsed
by the Board.
Basis of share Value of restricted shares Market value of shares up to Employees to fund the
grant/issue granted (offered) is $1,000 per employee per acquisition of shares to be
determined by the Board year may be granted by the held under this Plan from their
based on the employee’s Board based on the Suncorp pre-tax remuneration up to a
remuneration and individual Group’s overall maximum value of $5,000.
performance. performance.
Vesting Subject to remaining in Fully vested, not subject to As the acquisition of shares is
employment with the Suncorp forfeiture. funded through the
Group until the vesting date employee’s or non-executive
and not having given notice of director’s remuneration, the
intention to resign. shares are fully vested at the
date of acquisition.
Dividend entitlements Full entitlement from when the Full entitlement to dividend Full entitlement to dividend
shares are allocated to the from when the shares are from when the shares are
participating employee and acquired and held in the acquired and held in the Plan.
held in the Plan. Plan.
Fair value Discounted cash flow model Market value of the shares Market value of the shares on
incorporating the expected on the date they were the date they were acquired.
share price at vesting date acquired.
and expected dividend
entitlements, discounted from
the vesting date to the grant
date.

419,074 restricted shares (2015: 149,814 shares) at fair value of around $12.41 per share (2015: $14.06 per share) were granted during the financial year. A dividend yield of 6.3% (2015: 7.0%) is used in the calculation of the fair value per share.

The total number of shares acquired through the Suncorp Group Equity Participation Plan is 249,469 (2015: 188,691), with a fair value of $3,108 thousand (2015: $2,635 thousand).

The Board approved a grant to each eligible employee of ordinary shares of the Company to the value of $750 (2015: $1,000) under the Suncorp Group Employee Share Plan (tax exempt) for the financial year. These shares will be acquired on-market for allocation to employees by the share plan in October 2016 (2015: October 2015).

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

61

11. INCOME TAX

11.1 INCOME TAX EXPENSE

2016
2015
Reconciliation of prima facie to actual income tax expense:
Profit before tax
Prima facie domestic corporation tax rate of 30% (2015: 30%)
Effect of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions
Effect of income taxed at non-corporate tax rate – Life
Tax effect of amounts not deductible (assessable) in calculating taxable income:
Non-deductible expenses
Non-deductible expenses – Life
Amortisation of intangible assets
Dividend adjustments
Tax exempt revenues
Current year rebates and credits
Prior year over provision
Other
$m
$m
1,507
1,662
452
499
(5)
(5)
4
(24)
14
16
11
49
6
6
9
6
(2)
(7)
(31)
(31)
(3)
(4)
7
17
Total income tax expense on pre-tax profit 462
522
Effective tax rate 30.7%
31.4%
Income tax expense recognised in profit consists of:
Current tax expense
Current tax movement
Current year rebates and credits
Adjustments for prior financial years
523
549
(31)
(31)
(33)
(6)
Total current tax expense 459
512
Deferred tax expense
Origination and reversal of temporary differences
Adjustments for prior financial years
(27)
8
30
2
Total deferred tax expense 3
10
Total income tax expense 462
522

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

62

Income tax of Life companies

Included in income tax expense is $62 million (2015: $76 million) attributable to the Life companies’ statutory funds.

Australia

In Australia, the income tax expense is partly determined on a product basis and partly determined on a profit basis. The income tax expense has been determined after aggregating various classes of business, each with different tax rates. The statutory rates of taxation applicable to the taxable income of significant classes of business are as follows:

business are as follows:
2016 2015
% %
Applicable tax rates for classes of business
Annuity and pension business (Segregated Exempt Assets) Exempt Exempt
Complying superannuation business (includes Virtual Pooled Superannuation Trust) 15 15
Ordinary class of business 30 30
Shareholder funds 30 30

New Zealand

In New Zealand, a corporate tax rate of 28% (2015: 28%) applies for all classes of business.

11.2 CURRENT TAX LIABILITIES AND RECEIVABLES

2016
2015
Net current tax liability at the beginning of the financial year
Income tax paid net of refunds
Current year tax on operating profit
Adjustment for prior financial years
Government rebates
$m
$m
272
379
(654)
(615)
492
516
(33)
(6)
(12)
(2)
Net current tax liability at the end of the financial year 65
272
Balance at the end of the financial year relating to:
Current tax receivable1
Current tax liability
-
6
65
278

1 Current tax receivable is included in 'Other assets' in the consolidated statement of financial position.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

63

11.3 DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are attributable to the following:

2016
2015

2016
2015

2016
2015
Investment securities
Property, plant and equipment
Intangible assets
Provision for impairment on loans
and advances
Outstanding claims liabilities
Employee benefits
Gross policy liabilities
Other items
Deferred tax
assets
Deferred tax
liabilities
Net
$m
$m

$m
$m

$m
$m
-
-
13
29
-
2
65
86
81
78
105
110
45
81
67
39
87
109
-
-
46
53
-
-
-
-
-
-
99
84
49
75
(87)
(109)
13
29
(46)
(51)
65
86
81
78
105
110
(54)
(3)
18
(36)
Deferred tax assets and liabilities
Set-off of tax
376
425
(171)
(228)
281
321
(171)
(228)
95
104
-
-
Net deferred tax assets 205
197
110
93
95
104
Movement in deferred tax balances during the financial year: 2016
2015

2016
2015
Balance at the beginning of the financial year
Movement recognised in profit or loss
Movement recognised in other comprehensive income
Movement recognised in transactions with owners
directly in equity
Reclassifications
Foreign currency exchange movement
Deferred tax
assets
Deferred tax
liabilities
$m
$m

$m
$m
425
488
(50)
(22)
3
(9)
-
-
-
(31)
(2)
(1)
321
363
(47)
(12)
7
(1)
-
3
-
(31)
-
(1)
Balance at the end of the financial year 376
425
281
321

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

64

12. TRADING AND INVESTMENT SECURITIES

12. TRADING AND INVESTMENT SECURITIES
2016
2015
Trading securities
Interest-bearing securities:
Bank bills, certificates of deposits and other negotiable securities – current
$m
$m
1,497
1,384
Investment securities
Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss
Interest-bearing securities
Equity securities
Unit trusts
15,579
15,566
1,628
1,934
952
2,385
Available-for-sale financial assets
Interest-bearing securities
Held-to-maturity investments
Interest-bearing securities
18,159
19,885
3,867
2,603
1,358
3,642
Total investment securities 23,384
26,130
Current
Non-current
17,918
20,794
5,466
5,336
Total investment securities 23,384
26,130

13. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

2016 2015
Interest rate-related contracts
Interest rate swaps
Swaption
Interest rate futures
Forward rate agreements
Interest rate options
Notional
value


Fair value
Notional
value
Asset
Liability

Fair value

Asset Liability
$m
$m
$m
$m

$m
$m
56,517
288
6,561
-
78

345
450
57,877

-
-
-

5
8
2,943

-
-
200

1
1
68

318
447

-
-

1
2

-
-

-
-
63,444
351
459
61,088

319
449
Exchange rate-related contracts
Forward foreign exchange contracts
Cross currency swaps
Currency options
3,617
3,194
4

26
74
3,686

298
94
3,081

-
-
-

57
10

281
75

-
-
6,815
324
168
6,767

338
85
Equity contracts
Equity futures
Credit contracts
Credit default swaps
29
133

-
-
384

1
1
22

2
2

-
-
Total derivative exposures 70,421
676
628
68,261

659
536

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

65

Derivatives are used in investments as well as hedging of fluctuations in interest rate and foreign exchange rates. To prevent derivatives being used as a source of gearing, all derivatives have to be wholly or partly cash covered depending on the type of risk undertaken. The investment mandates specifically prohibit the use of derivatives for leveraged trading. ‘Leverage’ here is defined as creating a portfolio which would have sensitivity to an underlying economic or financial variable which is greater than could be achieved using only physical securities.

13.1 INVESTMENTS

Derivatives are used within the investment portfolios where it is more efficient to use derivatives rather than physical securities. The use of derivatives is consistent with the objectives of the overall investment strategies and is one of the means by which these strategies are implemented.

13.2 HEDGING OF FLUCTUATIONS IN INTEREST RATES

The Suncorp Group seeks to minimise volatility in net interest income through the use of interest rate derivatives, primarily vanilla interest rate swaps. The aggregate earnings exposure to interest rates is managed within the Board-approved risk limits. At reporting date, there are 23 (2015: 21) swaps designated as fair value hedges of fixed rate bonds held. All other interest rate swaps designated as hedges are cash flow hedges. The swaps designated as cash flow hedges are hedges of either variable rate mortgages or variable rate short-term debt issues.

13.3 HEDGING OF FLUCTUATIONS IN FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

The Suncorp Group ensures that the net exposures are kept to an acceptable level through participation in the spot and forward markets. Cross currency interest rate swaps entered into by the Suncorp Group are designated as hedges using the split approach. Under this approach the benchmark rate component of the swap is accounted for as a fair value hedge and the other components as a cash flow hedge.

The Group has elected to recognise its US Commercial Paper portfolio at fair value through the profit or loss on the basis that it is economically hedged by forward foreign exchange contracts. Both the changes in the fair value of the forward foreign exchange contracts and the debt are recognised in profit or loss. The fair value of forward foreign exchange contracts used as economic hedges of monetary liabilities in foreign currencies where hedge accounting is not applied as at 30 June 2016 is $41 million (2015: $47 million).

During the financial year, the Group deferred to equity $nil (2015: $6 million), and released $nil (2015: $2 million) of foreign currency losses previously deferred to equity to profit or loss on derivatives held in qualifying cash flow hedging relationships.

Consolidated gains of $18 million (2015: losses of $13 million) on derivatives held in qualifying fair value hedging relationships, and losses of $19 million (2015: gains of $13 million) representing changes in the fair value of the hedged items attributable to the hedged risk are recognised in profit or loss.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

66

The following table details the derivatives used in the hedging of fluctuations in interest rates and foreign exchange rates.

exchange rates.
2016
2015
Hedging of fluctuations in interest rates
Notional value of interest rate swaps designated as hedges
Fair value
hedges


Cash flow
hedges
Fair value
hedges
Cash flow
hedges
$m
$m
$m
$m
1,200
46,206
1,100
35,137
Fair value:
net receivable on interest rate swaps
net payable on interest rate swaps
-
(101)

217
1

(179)
(90)
173
(155)
(101)
38
(89)
18
Hedging of fluctuations in foreign exchange rates
Notional value of cross currency swaps designated as hedges
Split
approach
$m
2,839
Split
approach
$m
2,722
Fair value:
net receivable on cross currency swaps
net payable on cross currency swaps
299
(17)
280
(40)
282 240

Cash flows relating to the cash flow hedges are expected to impact the profit or loss in the following periods.

Expected cash flows
2016
Forecast receivable cash flows
Forecast payable cash flows
0 to 12
months
1 to 5
years
Over 5
years
Total
$m
$m
$m
$m
673
891
6
1,570
(661)
(884)
(10)
(1,555)
12
7
(4)
15
2015
Forecast receivable cash flows
Forecast payable cash flows
746
837
17
1,600
(751)
(812)
(17)
(1,580)
(5)
25
-
20

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

67

14. LOANS AND ADVANCES

14. LOANS AND ADVANCES
Note 2016
2015
Financial assets at amortised cost
Housing loans
Consumer loans
Business loans
Other lending
$m
$m
44,252
41,785
312
380
9,716
9,753
18
25
Provision for impairment
15
54,298
51,943
(164)
(208)
Total loans and advances 54,134
51,735
Current
Non-current
12,194
11,563
41,940
40,172
Total loans and advances 54,134
51,735

15. PROVISION FOR IMPAIRMENT ON LOANS AND ADVANCES

15.1 RECONCILIATION OF PROVISION FOR IMPAIRMENT ON LOANS AND ADVANCES

2016
2015
Collective provision
Balance at the beginning of the financial year
(Write-back) charge against impairment losses
$m
$m
126
120
(18)
6
Balance at the end of the financial year 108
126
Specific provision
Balance at the beginning of the financial year
Charge against impairment losses
Impaired provision written off
Unwind of discount
82
106
32
46
(53)
(61)
(5)
(9)
Balance at the end of the financial year 56
82
Total provisions 164
208

15.2 IMPAIRMENT LOSS ON LOANS AND ADVANCES

2016
2015
(Decrease) increase in collective provision for impairment
Increase in specific provision for impairment
Bad debts written off
Bad debts recovered
$m
$m
(18)
6
32
46
14
12
(12)
(6)
Total impairment loss on loans and advances 16
58

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16. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Goodwill
Brands
Customer
contracts &
other
relationships
Outstanding
claims
liability
intangible Software
Total
2016
Gross carrying amount
Accumulated amortisation and
impairment losses
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
5,360
655
1,281
187
725
8,208
(424)
(244)
(1,153)
(159)
(350)
(2,330)
Balance at the end of the
financial year
4,936
411
128
28
375
5,878
Movements in intangible assets1
Balance at the beginning of the
financial year
Acquisitions
Amortisation
Foreign currency exchange
4,921
431
145
32
254
5,783
-
-
24
-
144
168
-
(20)
(41)
(4)
(23)
(88)
15
-
-
-
-
15
Balance at the end of the
financial year
4,936
411
128
28
375
5,878
Maximum remaining useful life Indefinite
41 years
11 years
11 years
9 years
2015
Gross carrying amount
Accumulated amortisation and
impairment losses
5,345
655
1,257
187
591
8,035
(424)
(224)
(1,112)
(155)
(337)
(2,252)
Balance at the end of the
financial year
4,921
431
145
32
254
5,783
Movements in intangible assets
Balance at the beginning of the
financial year
Acquired from business combinations
Acquisitions
Disposal
Amortisation
Foreign currency exchange
4,906
454
180
37
143
5,720
25
-
9
-
2
36
-
-
-
-
129
129
-
-
-
-
(2)
(2)
-
(23)
(44)
(5)
(18)
(90)
(10)
-
-
-
-
(10)
Balance at the end of the
financial year
4,921
431
145
32
254
5,783
Maximum remaining useful life Indefinite
42 years
12 years
12 years
10 years

1 Software with gross carrying amount of $10 million and accumulated amortisation of $10 million was disposed of during the financial year.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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16.1 IMPAIRMENT TEST FOR CASH-GENERATING UNITS CONTAINING GOODWILL

For the purpose of the annual impairment test, goodwill is allocated to significant cash-generating units ( CGUs ) which represent the Suncorp Group’s operating segments (refer to note 5.1). The carrying amount of each CGU is then compared to its recoverable amount. The accounting policy relating to impairment testing for CGUs containing goodwill is included in note 37.12(b). The value of goodwill allocated to each CGU is disclosed in note 5.1.

Value in use for each General Insurance and Bank CGU

The recoverable amount of each CGU is based on its value in use. Value in use is determined by discounting the future cash flows generated from the continuing use of the units and was based on cash flows projected from the financial forecasts prepared by management covering a five-year period. A terminal growth rate of 2.8% (2015: 2.8%) is used to extrapolate cash flows beyond the five-year projections which does not exceed the longterm average growth rate for the industry.

For each General Insurance CGU, the weighted average cost of capital is used as the post-tax discount rate as shown below. For the Bank CGU, the cost of equity is used as the post-tax discount rate. The discount rates reflect a beta and a market risk premium sourced from observable market inputs.

2016
2015
Discount rates
General Insurance
Commercial Insurance
Personal Insurance
New Zealand
Bank
Post-tax
Pre-tax
equivalent
Post-tax
Pre-tax
equivalent
%
%
%
%
8.2
10.3
8.7
11.3
8.2
10.4
8.7
11.0
9.2
11.4
10.1
12.7
10.3
14.2
10.0
13.8

The cash flow projections and values assigned to the key assumptions represent management’s assessment of future trends in the industry and are based on both external and internal sources of data.

Value in use for the Life CGU

The recoverable amount of the Life CGU has been determined by reference to an appraisal value which comprises the traditional embedded value of the Life segment portfolios and other relevant businesses and adds a component for the value of future new business. The embedded value of the Life companies and the value of one-year’s new business were assessed using discounted cash flow techniques. The value of the businesses other than the Life companies within the Life CGU was also assessed using discounted cash flow techniques.

The key assumptions relating to the Life CGU are risk-adjusted discount rates for Australia of 6.0% and New Zealand of 6.3% (2015: Australia 7.2%; New Zealand: 7.5%), the multiple of seven (2015: seven) which has been applied to the value of one-year’s sales, discontinuance rates, claims rates and expenses.

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17. DEPOSITS AND SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS

17. DEPOSITS AND SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS
2016
2015
Financial liabilities at amortised cost
Call deposits
Term deposits
Short-term securities issued
Offshore borrowings
$m
$m
17,139
16,001
18,471
17,592
6,511
7,429
87
101
Total financial liabilities at amortised cost
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss
Offshore borrowings
42,208
41,123
2,681
2,776
Total deposits and short-term borrowings 44,889
43,899
Current
Non-current
43,960
42,881
929
1,018
Total deposits and short-term borrowings 44,889
43,899

Deposits and short-term borrowings outstanding at 30 June 2016 of $300 million (2015: $856 million) have been obtained under repurchase agreements with the Reserve Bank of Australia.

Interest expense of $17 million (2015: $12 million) on financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss was recognised in the financial year.

The contractual amount payable on financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss at maturity is $2,681 million (2015: $2,776 million).

Consolidated net losses of $1 million (2015: $nil) on financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss are recognised in profit or loss.

18. UNEARNED PREMIUM LIABILITIES

18.1 RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENT

2016
2015
Unearned premium liabilities relating to general insurance contracts
Balance at the beginning of the financial year
Premiums written during the financial year
Premiums earned during the financial year
Acquired from business combinations during the financial year
Foreign currency exchange movement
$m
$m
4,697
4,659
9,031
8,872
(8,908)
(8,875)
-
63
44
(22)
Balance at the end of the financial year
Unearned premium liabilities relating to life insurance contracts
4,864
4,697
6
11
Total unearned premium liabilities 4,870
4,708
Current
Non-current
4,812
4,655
58
53
Total unearned premium liabilities 4,870
4,708

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18.2 LIABILITY ADEQUACY TEST RELATING TO GENERAL INSURANCE CONTRACTS

2016
2015
Central estimate of present value of expected future cash flows arising from future claims
Risk margin
Present value of expected future cash inflows arising from reinsurance recoveries on future
claims
$m
$m
3,733
3,410
83
74
(161)
(184)
Expected present value of future cash flows for future claims including risk margin 3,655
3,300
Risk margin
Probability of adequacy
%
%
2.7
2.6
57 – 64
57 – 64

The probability of adequacy adopted for the general insurance liability adequacy test ( LAT ) differs from the 90% probability of adequacy adopted in determining the outstanding claims liabilities (refer note 19.4). The reason for this difference is that the former is in effect an impairment test used only to test the sufficiency of net premium liabilities whereas the latter is a measurement accounting policy used in determining the carrying value of the outstanding claims liabilities.

The process used to determine the risk margin is discussed in note 19.4.

As at 30 June 2016 and 30 June 2015, the LAT resulted in surpluses for all general insurance portfolios.

19. OUTSTANDING CLAIMS LIABILITIES

19. OUTSTANDING CLAIMS LIABILITIES
2016
2015
General insurance contracts
Gross central estimate – undiscounted
Risk margin
Claims handling expenses
$m
$m
8,599
9,080
1,200
1,215
319
322
Discount to present value 10,118
10,617
(693)
(882)
Gross outstanding claims liabilities relating to general insurance contracts – discounted
Gross outstanding claims liabilities relating to life insurance contracts – discounted
9,425
9,735
309
263
Total gross outstanding claims liabilities – discounted 9,734
9,998
General insurance contracts
Overall net risk margin applied
Probability of adequacy of the risk margin (approximately)
%
%
15.8
16.2
90
90

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19.1 RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENT IN DISCOUNTED OUTSTANDING CLAIMS LIABILITIES ON GENERAL INSURANCE CONTRACTS

2016
2015
Net outstanding claims liabilities relating to general insurance contracts
at the beginning of the financial year
Prior periods
Claims payments
Discount unwind
Margin release on prior periods
Incurred claims due to changes in assumptions and experience
Change in discount rate
Current period
Incurred claims
Claims payments
Acquired from business combinations during the financial year
Net foreign exchange difference
$m
$m
7,453
7,115
(2,292)
(2,037)
97
121
(306)
(274)
(484)
(345)
180
133
6,108
6,105
(3,064)
(3,348)
-
2
19
(19)
Net outstanding claims liabilities relating to general insurance contracts
at the end of the financial year
7,711
7,453
Reinsurance and other recoveries on outstanding claims liabilities
Expected undiscounted outstanding reinsurance and other recoveries
Discount to present value
1,799
2,419
(85)
(137)
1,714
2,282
Gross outstanding claims liabilities (discounted) on general
insurance contracts at the end of the financial year
9,425
9,735

The following table summarises the maturity profile of net discounted outstanding claims liabilities on general insurance contracts based on the estimated timing of discounted cash outflows.

Carrying
amount
1 year
or less
1 to 5
years
Over 5
years
Total cash
flows
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
2016
7,711
3,031
3,269
1,411
7,711
2015
7,453
2,730
3,431
1,292
7,453
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m

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19.2 GENERAL INSURANCE CONTRACTS CLAIMS DEVELOPMENT TABLE

The following table shows the development of the estimated undiscounted outstanding claims liabilities on general insurance contracts relative to the ultimate expected claims for the ten most recent accident years.

Accident Year
2016

Estimate of ultimate
claims cost:
At end of accident year
One year later
Two years later
Three years later
Four years later
Five years later
Six years later
Seven years later
Eight years later
Nine years later
Prior
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Total
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
1,250 1,295 1,300 1,336 1,472 1,330 1,400 1,416 1,4341,478
1,184 1,156 1,286 1,234 1,394 1,320 1,370 1,411 1,377
1,077 1,119 1,176 1,150 1,364 1,250 1,255 1,308
1,046 1,075 1,157 1,124 1,390 1,166 1,156
998 1,015 1,145 1,117 1,326 1,114
970 1,003 1,109 1,038 1,251
949
999 1,077 1,010
950
945 1,063
921
958
921
Current estimate of
cumulative claims cost
Cumulative payments
921
958 1,063 1,010 1,251 1,114 1,156 1,308 1,3771,478
(875) (879) (976) (887) (1,074) (844) (725) (569) (340)
(90)
Outstanding claims
liabilities – undiscounted
Discount to present value
792
46
79
87
123
177
270
431
739 1,0371,388
5,169
(191)
(3)
(5)
(5)
(9)
(13)
(15)
(23)
(40)
(53)
(81)
(438)
Outstanding claims –
long-tail
Outstanding claims –
short-tail
Claims handling expense
Risk margin
601
43
74
82
114
164
255
408
699
9841,307
4,731
1,634

295
1,051
Total net outstanding claims liabilities relating to general insurance contracts
7,711
Reinsurance and other recoveries on outstanding claims
liabilities relating to general insurance contracts
1,714
Total gross outstanding claims liabilities relating to general insurance contracts
9,425

The claims development table discloses amounts net of reinsurance and third party recoveries to give the most meaningful insight into the impact on profit or loss. Short-tail claims are disclosed separately as they are generally subject to less uncertainty since they are normally reported soon after the incident and are generally settled within 12 months following the reported incident.

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  • 19.3 GENERAL INSURANCE OUTSTANDING CLAIMS LIABILITIES AND ASSETS ARISING FROM REINSURANCE CONTRACTS

The Suncorp Group’s estimation of its claims liabilities includes the expected future cost of claims notified to the Suncorp Group as at reporting date as well as claims incurred but not reported ( IBNR ) and claims incurred but not enough reported ( IBNER ). Projected payments are discounted to present value and an estimate of direct expenses expected to be incurred in settling these claims is determined.

The Suncorp Group takes all reasonable steps to ensure that it has appropriate information regarding its claims exposures with estimates and judgments continually being evaluated and updated based on historical experience and other factors. However, given the uncertainty in the estimation process, it is likely that the final outcome will prove to be different from the original liability established.

The estimation of claims IBNR and claims IBNER is generally subject to a greater degree of uncertainty with claims often not being adequately reported until many years after the events giving rise to the claims have happened. For this reason, long-tail classes of business will typically display greater variations between initial estimates and final outcomes.

Estimation of assets arising from reinsurance and other recoveries are also computed using the above methods. The recoverability of these assets is assessed on a periodic basis, taking into consideration factors such as counterparty and credit risk.

19.4 ACTUARIAL ASSUMPTIONS AND METHODS RELATING TO GENERAL INSURANCE CONTRACTS

The estimation of the outstanding claims liabilities is based on multiple actuarial techniques that analyse experience, trends and other relevant factors utilising Suncorp Group’s specific data, relevant industry data and general economic data. Methods undertaken to determine claims liabilities will vary according to the class of business. The Suncorp Group divides its general insurance contracts into two classes of business: Personal and Commercial.

The use of multiple actuarial methods assists in providing a greater understanding of the trends inherent in the past data. The projections obtained from various methods also assist in setting the range of possible outcomes. The most appropriate method or a blend of methods is selected, taking into account the characteristics of the class of business and the extent of the development of each past accident period.

The following key assumptions have been made in determining the outstanding claims liabilities on general insurance contract liabilities.

insurance contract liabilities.
2016 2015

Weighted average term to settlement (years)
Weighted average economic inflation rate
Superimposed inflation rate
Discount rate
Claims handling expense ratio
Risk margin
Personal
Commercial
Personal
Commercial
Aust
NZ

Aust
NZ
Aust
NZ

Aust
NZ
0.6
0.5
3.5%
2.1%
0.2%
0.0%
1.6%
1.7%
6.7%
7.3%
9.9% 14.4%

4.9
1.3

3.9%
2.4%

1.6%
2.8%

2.1%
2.2%

4.2% 10.8%
18.1% 22.2%

0.5
1.2
4.0%
2.3%
0.3%
0.0%
2.1%
3.0%
5.8%
7.3%
8.6% 14.2%

4.4
1.4

4.0%
2.8%

2.4%
2.0%

2.8%
3.0%

4.2% 10.9%
18.4% 18.4%

Weighted average term to settlement – The weighted average term to settlement is calculated separately by class of business and is based on historic settlement patterns.

Economic and superimposed inflation – Economic inflation is based on economic indicators such as the consumer price index and/or increases in average weekly earnings. Superimposed inflation reflects the tendency for some costs, such as court awards, to increase at levels in excess of economic inflation. Inflation assumptions are set at a class of business level and reflect past experience and future expectations.

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Discount rate – Discount rates are derived from market yields on Commonwealth Government securities in Australia and the 10-year government stock rate in New Zealand at the reporting date.

Claims handling expense ratio – Claims handling expense ratio is calculated with reference to past experience of claims handling costs as a percentage of past payments.

Risk margin – The overall risk margin is determined after analysing the relative uncertainty of the outstanding claims estimate for each class of business and the diversification between classes and geographical locations.

The assumptions regarding uncertainty for each class of business are applied to the net central estimates, and the results are aggregated, allowing for diversification, in order to arrive at an overall position which is intended to have an approximate probability of sufficiency of 90% across the Suncorp Group (2015: 90%).

19.5 IMPACT OF CHANGES IN KEY VARIABLES RELATING TO GENERAL INSURANCE CONTRACTS

The Suncorp Group conducts sensitivity analyses to quantify the exposure to the risk of changes in the key underlying actuarial assumptions.

A sensitivity analysis is conducted on each variable while holding all other variables constant.

The table below describes how a change in each assumption will affect the profit before tax. There is no impact to equity reserves.

to equity reserves.
2016 2015
Movement in Profit (loss) Profit (loss)
variable $m $m
Weighted average term to settlement (years) + 0.5 years
- 0.5 years
(117)
115
(120)
118
Inflation rate +1% (283) (229)
-1% 252 211
+1% 240 214
Discount rate
-1% (271) (237)
Claims handling expense ratio +1%
-1%
(62)
62
(58)
58
Risk margin +1%
-1%
(63)
63
(60)
60

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20. LIFE INSURANCE AND INVESTMENT CONTRACT LIABILITIES

The following table shows the movements in net life insurance and investment contract liabilities.

Liability Asset
Balance as at 30 June 2014
Movement recognised in profit or loss
Contributions and premiums
recognised in policy liabilities
Withdrawals and claims expense
recognised in policy liabilities
Deferred tax movement recognised in
policy liabilities
Foreign currency exchange movement
Insurance
contracts
Unvested
policy-
owner
benefits
Invest-
ment
contracts
Gross
policy
liabilities

Gross
policy
liabilities
ceded
under RI
Net
policy
liabilities
$m
$m
$m
$m

$m
$m
2,323
326
3,458
6,107
1
(36)
321
286
100
-
155
255
(200)
-
(508)
(708)
(3)
-
-
(3)
(1)
(1)
(11)
(13)

512
5,595

(36)
322

-
255

-
(708)

-
(3)

-
(13)
Balance as at 30 June 2015
Movement recognised in profit or loss
Contributions and premiums
recognised in policy liabilities
Withdrawals and claims expense
recognised in policy liabilities1
Foreign currency exchange movement
2,220
289
3,415
5,924
(14)
(30)
-
(44)
109
-
66
175
(169)
-
(2,981)
(3,150)
(11)
2
16
7

476
5,448

(15)
(29)

-
175

-
(3,150)

-
7
Balance as at 30 June 2016 2,135
261
516
2,912

461
2,451

1 $2,647 million of total withdrawals from investment contracts in 2016 was due to the Suncorp Group's Super Simplification Program. This involved superannuation funds associated with Suncorp Group brand names, which are not subsidiaries of the Suncorp Group, adopting a simplified investment holding structure and resulted in the withdrawal of investment contracts from the Company.

The following table summarises the maturity profile of net policy liabilities based on the estimated timing of discounted cash outflows.

2016
2015
Carrying
amount
1 year
or less
1 to 5
years
Over 5
years
No term
Investment
linked
Total cash
flows
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
2,451
53
271
1,369
261
497
2,451
5,448
134
546
1,090
289
3,389
5,448

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20.1 LIFE POLICY LIABILITY ESTIMATION PROCESS

The Suncorp Group conducts its life insurance business in Australia through Suncorp Life & Superannuation Limited ( SLSL ) and in New Zealand through Asteron Life Limited (New Zealand) ( ALLNZ ). They are collectively referred to as the Life companies.

Policy liabilities in Australia have been calculated in accordance with APRA Prudential Standard LPS 340 Valuation of Policy Liabilities issued under section 230A(1) of the Life Act.

Policy liabilities in New Zealand have been calculated in accordance with Professional Standard Number 3, Determination of Life Insurance Policy Liabilities issued by the New Zealand Society of Actuaries.

The policy liability calculations are performed by actuarial personnel, using policy data, and are approved by the Appointed Actuary, Mr Joshua Corrigan (Fellow of the Actuaries Institute of Australia) for Australia and approved by the Appointed Actuary, Mr Daniel Wong (Fellow of the Actuaries Institute of Australia and Fellow of the New Zealand Society of Actuaries) for New Zealand.

The profit carriers for the major business types of life insurance contracts are as follows.

Business type Profit carrier
Conventional participating Supportable bonuses
Participating and non-participating investment Interest credits
account and allocated pension
Lump sum risk and accident cash back Expected premium payments
Disability income Expected benefit/claims payments (SLSL)
Expected premium payments (ALLNZ)
Other Expected benefit/claim payments

20.2 ACTUARIAL ASSUMPTIONS, JUDGMENTS AND ESTIMATES USED IN CALCULATING LIFE INSURANCE CONTRACT LIABILITIES

Experience for SLSL and ALLNZ is examined in detail on at least an annual basis, with assumptions set having regard to the Life companies’ experience, observed trends and future outlook. The key factors affecting the determination of the policy liabilities and the critical assumptions and judgments made are set out below:

  • Investment earnings and discount rates: based on ten-year Australian and New Zealand Government bond yields. Adjustments made as necessary for participating contracts.

  • Voluntary discontinuance: rates are based upon recent internal investigations. Allowance is made for cash withdrawals.

  • Mortality – individual risk products: rates are based upon recent internal investigations. Rates are expressed as a multiple of standard mortality tables developed by the local actuarial bodies.

  • Mortality – annuitants: rates are based upon recent internal investigations. Mortality rates for annuitants have been determined using the standard table IM/IF80 with adjustments for assumed future age-related improvements. Table IM/IF80 were developed by the Institute and Faculty of Actuaries based on UK annuitant lives experience from 1979 to 1982.

  • Morbidity: rates are based on recent internal investigations. For total and permanent disablement policies, rates are expressed as a multiple of industry and population experience. For trauma policies, assumed incidence rates are based on Australian and New Zealand population statistics with adjustments to reflect experience and policy conditions.

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The following table shows the ranges of the adjustments to the base industry tables, ranges of investment earnings and actual annual lapse rates for 2016 and 2015.

earnings and actual annual lapse rates for 2016 and 2015.
SLSL
ALLNZ
Investment earnings pre-tax for participating business 2016
2015
2016
2015
%
%
%
%
2.9 - 3.6
4.0 - 4.7
3.1
4.3
Risk free pre-tax discount rates for non-participating business 1.5 - 2.3
2.0 - 3.8
2.0 - 3.4
3.0 - 5.5
Annual lapse rate (voluntary discontinuance) 4 - 40
4 - 40
3 - 30
3 - 30
Mortality – individual risk products adjustment 50 - 121
50 - 121
60 - 120
65 - 120
Mortality – annuitants adjustment 60
60
73
66
Future improvements in mortality – annuitants adjustment 97.3
97.3
97.5
97.5

20.3 LIFE INSURANCE CONTRACT POLICY LIABILITIES

Note
2016
2015
Best estimate liability
Value of future policy benefits1
Value of future expenses
Value of unrecouped acquisition expenses
Balance of future premiums
$m
$m
6,188
5,310
2,544
2,183
(1,001)
(1,197)
(7,061)
(5,567)
670
729
Value of future profits
Policyowner bonuses2
Shareholder profit margins
395
417
531
490
926
907
Total value of declared bonuses3 78
108
Total net life insurance policy liabilities
Gross policy liabilities ceded under reinsurance
1,674
1,744
20
461
476
Gross life insurance contract liabilities 20
2,135
2,220
Policy liabilities subject to capital guarantee 1,635
1,599

1 Future policy benefits include bonuses credited to policyowners in prior periods but exclude current period bonuses and future bonuses. Where business is valued by other than projection techniques, future policy benefits include the account balance.

2 Future bonuses exclude current period bonuses.

3 Declared bonuses are valued in accordance with APRA Prudential Standard LPS 340 Valuation of Policy Liabilities issued under Section 230A(1) of the Life Act

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20.4 SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS ON LIFE INSURANCE CONTRACT LIABILITIES

The following table illustrates the impact in the current period of changes in key assumptions as at 30 June 2016 with all other variables remaining constant. The change in liability and profit (loss) after tax are shown net and gross of reinsurance ( RI ). There is no impact to equity reserves.

Change in life
insurance
contract liability
Profit (loss)
after tax
Variable
Change1
Net
of RI
Gross
of RI
Net
of RI
Gross
of RI
$m
$m
$m
$m
2016
Maintenance expense
10% increase
Mortality and lump sum morbidity 10% increase
Morbidity – disability income
10% increase in incidence and
decrease in recovery rates
Discontinuance rates
10% increase
18
29
(13)
(20)
110
438
(78)
(308)
106
313
(78)
(225)
130
258
(91)
(180)
2015
Maintenance expense
10% increase
Mortality and lump sum morbidity 10% increase
Morbidity – disability income
10% increase in incidence and
decrease in recovery rates
Discontinuance rates
10% increase
13
16
(9)
(11)
79
217
(55)
(152)
88
262
(65)
(189)
98
95
(68)
(66)

1 Sensitivity changes are relative to current best estimate assumptions.

21. DEBT ISSUES

21. DEBT ISSUES
Note
2016
2015
Financial liabilities at amortised cost
Offshore borrowings
Domestic borrowings
$m
$m
3,123
2,836
3,569
2,385
Total unsecured debt issues 6,692
5,221
Domestic covered bonds 28.3
3,149
2,648
Total secured debt issues 3,149
2,648
9,841
7,869
Current
Non-current
3,362
1,696
6,479
6,173
Total debt issues 9,841
7,869

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

80

22. SUBORDINATED NOTES

22. SUBORDINATED NOTES
2016
2015
Financial liabilities at amortised cost
SUNPD floating rate notes
Other floating rate notes
Fixed rate notes
$m
$m
765
762
294
149
330
495
Total subordinated notes 1,389
1,406
Current
Non-current
99
198
1,290
1,208
Total subordinated notes 1,389
1,406

On 22 May 2013, the Company issued 7,700,000 subordinated notes ( SUNPD ) at $100 each. SUNPD will mandatorily convert into a variable number of the Company’s ordinary shares on or after 22 November 2023 (subject to satisfaction of conversion tests), unless they are exchanged earlier. With prior written approval from APRA, the Company may elect to exchange SUNPD following the occurrence of certain events, or on the optional exchange date of 22 November 2018.

SUNPD are also converted or written off in certain circumstances as required by prudential regulatory requirements. In the event of the winding-up of the Company, the rights of the SUNPD holders will rank in priority to the rights of the ordinary and preference shareholders.

The other floating rate notes and fixed rate notes are issued by subsidiaries of the Company. Payments of principal and interest on the notes have priority over the issuing entity’s dividend payments only. In the event of the winding-up of the issuing entity, the rights of the note holders will rank in preference only to the rights of its ordinary shareholders.

23. PREFERENCE SHARES

23. PREFERENCE SHARES
2016
2015
Convertible preference shares each fully paid
SUNPC
SUNPE
No. of shares
$m
No. of shares
$m
5,600,000
556
5,600,000
554
4,000,000
395
4,000,000
393
Total preference shares – non-current 9,600,000
951
9,600,000
947

On 6 November 2012 and 8 May 2014, the Company issued convertible preference shares SUNPC and SUNPE respectively, at an issue price of $100 per share.

SUNPC and SUNPE are unsecured, fully paid, mandatorily convertible preference shares. Dividends on preference shares are discretionary, floating rate, non-cumulative, payable quarterly and expected to be fully franked. They will pay, subject to the terms outlined in the Prospectus and at the Company’s discretion, floating rate, quarterly, non-cumulative, and preferred dividends which are expected to be fully franked. If the Company does not pay a dividend in full on a dividend payment date (or within three business days of that date), then the Distribution Restriction applies to the Company in respect of the Suncorp Group’s dividends on ordinary shares.

On 17 December 2019 (SUNPC) or 17 June 2022 (SUNPE), or on an earlier date under certain circumstances, the relevant preference shares will mandatorily convert into a variable number of the Company’s ordinary shares (subject to satisfaction of conversion tests). With prior written approval from APRA, the Company also has the option to convert, redeem or resell SUNPC (on 17 December 2017) or SUNPE (on 17 June 2020), provided certain conditions are met. SUNPC and SUNPE are also converted or written off in certain circumstances as required by prudential regulatory requirements. In the event of the winding-up of the Company, the rights of the SUNPC and SUNPE holders will rank in priority to the rights of the ordinary shareholders.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

81

24. SHARE CAPITAL

24. SHARE CAPITAL
Issued
capital
Share-
based
payments
Treasury
shares
Total
share
capital
Balance as at 30 June 2014
Share-based payments
Treasury share movements
$m
$m
$m
$m
12,717
50
(85)
12,682
-
9
-
9
-
-
(7)
(7)
Balance as at 30 June 2015
Share-based payments
Treasury share movements
12,717
59
(92)
12,684
-
4
-
4
-
-
(9)
(9)
Balance as at 30 June 2016 12,717
63
(101)
12,679

Ordinary shares

The number of ordinary shares of the Company on issue is 1,286,600,980 (2015: 1,286,600,980).

The Company does not have authorised capital or par value in respect of its issued shares. All issued shares are fully paid.

Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share at shareholders’ meetings.

In the event of the winding-up of the Company, ordinary shareholders rank after all other shareholders and creditors and are fully entitled to any proceeds on liquidation.

Dividend reinvestment plan

All eligible shareholders can elect to participate in the dividend reinvestment plan to reinvest all or part of their dividends, with no brokerage or transaction costs.

Under the Dividend Reinvestment Plan, 3,345,495 ordinary shares were allotted on 14 March 2016 for the 2016 interim dividend; 3,908,498 ordinary shares were allotted on 2 September 2015 for the 2015 final and special dividends; 3,374,978 ordinary shares were allotted on 1 April 2015 for the 2015 interim dividend; and 8,173,876 ordinary shares were allotted on 1 October 2014 for the 2014 final and special dividends. Shares for these allotments were acquired on market for delivery to shareholders and resulted in no issue of new shares.

Share-based payments

Share-based payments represent the cumulative expense and other adjustments recognised in share capital relating to equity-settled share-based payment transactions.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

82

25. RESERVES

25. RESERVES
Equity
reserve for
credit
losses
Hedging
reserve
Assets
available-
for-sale
reserve
Foreign
currency
translation
reserve
Total
reserves
Balance as at 30 June 2014
Transfer to retained profits
Amount recognised in equity
Amount transferred from equity to profit or loss
Income tax expense
Exchange differences on translation of
foreign operations
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
151
(33)
12
76
206
(5)
-
-
-
(5)
-
33
(4)
-
29
-
4
(4)
-
-
-
(11)
2
-
(9)
-
-
-
(54)
(54)
Balance as at 30 June 2015
Transfer to retained profits
Amount recognised in equity
Amount transferred from equity to profit or loss
Income tax expense
Exchange differences on translation of
foreign operations
146
(7)
6
22
167
(61)
-
-
-
(61)
-
26
-
-
26
-
-
(2)
-
(2)
-
(8)
1
-
(7)
-
-
-
75
75
Balance as at 30 June 2016 85
11
5
97
198

Equity reserve for credit losses

The equity reserve for credit losses represents the difference between the Group’s collective provisions for impairment and the estimate of credit losses across the credit cycle consistent with the requirements of APRA Prudential Standard APS 220 Credit Quality .

Hedging reserve

The hedging reserve comprises the effective portion of the cumulative net change in the fair value of cash flow hedging instruments related to hedged transactions.

Assets available-for-sale reserve

The assets available-for-sale reserve represents the cumulative net change in the fair value of available-for-sale financial assets until the asset is derecognised or impaired.

Foreign currency translation reserve

The foreign currency translation reserve consists of all foreign exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign operations that have a functional currency other than Australian dollars.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

83

26. GROUP CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

The capital management strategy of the Suncorp Group is to optimise shareholder value by managing the level, mix and use of capital resources. The primary objective is to ensure there are sufficient capital resources to maintain and grow the business, in accordance with risk appetite. The Suncorp Group’s Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process ( ICAAP ) provides the framework to ensure that the Suncorp Group as a whole, and each regulated entity, is capitalised to meet internal and external requirements. The Suncorp Group is subject to, and in compliance with, externally imposed capital requirements set and monitored by the APRA and the Reserve Bank of New Zealand.

The ICAAP is reviewed regularly and, where appropriate, adjustments are made to reflect changes in the capital needs and risk profile of the Suncorp Group. Capital targets are structured according to risk appetite, the business area regulatory framework and APRA’s non-operating holding company ( NOHC ) conditions. Details relating to classification of capital for regulatory purposes and the capital positions of key regulated entities at the reporting date are provided in section 8.3 of the Directors' Report.

APRA has released its standards for the supervision of conglomerate groups, although has not yet set an implementation date. The Suncorp Group has been operating under a NOHC structure since 2011, with associated NOHC Conditions from APRA having much in common with the proposed Level 3 conglomerate standards. The Suncorp Group is well placed to implement the requirements and does not expect material changes to the ICAAP as a result. As the NOHC, the Company holds capital in respect of the corporate service companies and a portion of the Suncorp Group’s target capital above that held within the insurance and banking businesses.

The NOHC Conditions include the following:

  • the Suncorp Group is required to meet, at all times, the Level 3 Prudential Capital Requirement for Eligible Capital (and the Eligible Capital must satisfy certain requirements around the proportion of 'high quality' capital such as share capital and retained earnings)

  • reductions in the Suncorp Group's capital base require APRA's written approval (for example, planned payment of dividends that exceed the prior 12 months earnings)

  • the NOHC activities of the Company, the Bank NOHC, and Life group NOHC are limited and defined in scope

  • compliance with certain APRA Prudential Standards; and

  • the Company must ensure that where capital or funds are transferred within the Suncorp Group the original nature and quality of the capital or funds is maintained.

The Suncorp Group has established comprehensive policies and procedures to ensure compliance with the NOHC conditions.

The following table summarises the capital position as at the reporting date.

The following table summarises the capital position as at the reporting date.
2016
2015
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital
Additional Tier 1 Capital
$m
$m
6,338
6,629
960
960
Tier 1 Capital
Tier 2 Capital
7,298
7,589
1,562
1,587
Total Capital 8,860
9,176
Excess to Common Equity Tier 1 Capital Target (ex dividend)
Excess Total Capital to target (ex dividend)
346
570
677
978

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

84

27. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

27.1 RECONCILIATION OF CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

2016
2015
Profit for the financial year
Non-cash items
Impairment loss on loans and advances
Amortisation and depreciation expense
Change in fair value relating to investing and financing activities
Other non-cash items
Change in operating assets and liabilities
Net movement in insurance assets and liabilities
Net movement in tax assets and liabilities
(Increase) decrease in trading securities
Increase in loans and advances
Increase in other assets
Increase in deposits and short-term borrowings
Increase in payables and other liabilities
$m
$m
1,045
1,140
16
58
165
155
115
(401)
37
1
(2,630)
189
(201)
(98)
(113)
209
(2,399)
(2,012)
(2)
(21)
990
320
245
19
Net cash used in operating activities (2,732)
(441)

27.2 RECONCILIATION OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS TO THE CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
2016
2015
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year in the consolidated
statement of cash flows is represented by the following line items in the
consolidated statement of financial position:
Cash and cash equivalents
Receivables due from other banks1
Payables due to other banks
$m
$m
1,798
1,216
552
595
(332)
(297)
2,018
1,514

1 Includes $212 million (2015: $101 million) of collateral representing credit support to secure the Suncorp Group’s derivative liability position, as part of the standard International Swaps and Derivatives Association agreement.

27.3 FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS

27.3 FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS
2016
2015
The Suncorp Group had the following debt programs available at the
end of the financial year:
USD $5 billion Global Covered Bond Programme
USD $15 billion Euro Medium Term Notes Program and Euro
Commercial Paper
USD $5 billion United States Commercial Paper Program
USD $15 billion U.S. Medium Term Notes Program
AUD Transferable Certificate of Deposit Program
Program
limit
Unused
Program
limit
Unused
$m
$m
$m
$m
6,735
3,585
6,502
3,854
20,205
19,543
19,506
18,915
6,735
4,170
6,502
3,755
20,205
17,853
19,506
17,531
5,000
1,400
5,000
2,600
58,880
46,551
57,016
46,655

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

85

28. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

28.1 FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Fair values are categorised by a three-level hierarchy which identifies the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value:

  • Level 1 – derived from quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical financial instruments that the Suncorp Group can access at the measurement date

  • Level 2 – derived from other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the financial instruments, either directly or indirectly

  • Level 3 – fair value measurement is not based on observable market data.

Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value

The following table presents the financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value categorised by fair value hierarchy.

value hierarchy.
2016
2015
Financial assets
Trading securities
Fair value through profit or loss
and available-for-sale
financial assets1
Derivatives
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
-
1,497
-
1,497
-
1,384
-
1,384
4,011
18,015
-
22,026
4,394
18,094
-
22,488
5
671
-
676
4
655
-
659
4,016
20,183
-
24,199
4,398
20,133
-
24,531
Financial liabilities
Short-term offshore borrowings
designated as financial liabilities
at fair value through profit or loss2
Derivatives
-
2,681
-
2,681
-
2,776
-
2,776
8
620
-
628
3
516
17
536
8
3,301
-
3,309
3
3,292
17
3,312

1 Disclosed within the consolidated statement of financial position category of ‘Investment securities’.

2 Disclosed within the consolidated statement of financial position category of ‘Deposits and short-term borrowings’.

There have been no significant transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 during the 2016 and 2015 financial years. Transfers are deemed to have occurred at the end of the reporting period.

Level 3 derivatives relate to long-dated interest rate swaps and cross currency swaps in relation to the Apollo securitisation trusts where a significant input is the amortisation profile of the mortgage portfolio. The valuation methodology for derivative financial instruments classified within Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy is based on market data using observable quoted rates for actively traded tenor points. Where interpolation of market inputs is used to value an instrument for the correct time periods, observable inputs such as the bank bill swap rate ( BBSW ), yield curve and swap curve rates are used.

The Suncorp Group’s exposure to Level 3 financial instruments is restricted to an insignificant component of the portfolios to which they belong, such that any change in the assumptions used to value the instruments to a reasonably possible alternative do not have a material effect on the portfolio balance or the Suncorp Group’s results.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

86

The following table discloses the movements in derivative financial instruments classified as a Level 3. During the financial year, the Suncorp Group reclassified $17 million (2015: $27 million) of derivative liabilities from Level 3 to Level 2 due to changes in the observability of valuation inputs.

2016 2016 2015 2015
Balance at the beginning of the financial year
Total gains or losses included in profit or loss1
Transfer out to Level 2
Settlements
Derivatives Derivatives
Asset
Liability

Asset

Liability
$m
$m

$m

$m
-
-
-
-

17

-

(17)

-

34

-

-

(34)

96

(20)

(27)

(32)
Balance at the end of the financial year -
-

-

17

1 All gains or losses included in the profit or loss relate to assets and liabilities held at the end of the financial year (i.e. unrealised).

The table below discloses a comparison of carrying value and fair value of financial assets and liabilities that are not measured at fair value after initial recognition, where their carrying value is not a reasonable approximation of fair value.

fair value.
Note
2016
Financial assets
Held-to-maturity investments
12
Loans and advances
14
Financial liabilities
Deposits and short-term borrowings at
amortised cost
17
Securitised liabilities
28.3
Debt issues
21
Subordinated notes
22
Preference shares
23
Carrying
value

Fair value


Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m

1,358

54,134

42,208

2,535

9,841

1,389

951

-
1,374
-
1,374

-
-
54,237
54,237

-
42,282
-
42,282

-
2,532
-
2,532

-
9,904
-
9,904

783
606
-
1,389

949
-
-
949
2015
Financial assets
Held-to-maturity investments
12
Loans and advances
14
Financial liabilities
Deposits and short-term borrowings at
amortised cost
17
Securitised liabilities
28.3
Debt issues
21
Subordinated notes
22
Preference shares
23

3,642

51,735

41,123

3,639

7,869

1,406

947

-
3,665
-
3,665

-
-
53,260
53,260

-
40,730
-
40,730

-
3,677
-
3,677

-
7,961
-
7,961

789
613
-
1,402

956
-
-
956

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

87

Significant assumptions and estimates used to determine the fair values are described below.

Financial assets

Fair value of held-to-maturity investment securities are determined based on the quoted market price where available. Where quoted prices are not available, alternative valuation techniques are used. Valuation techniques employed include discounted cash flow analysis using expected future cash flows and a market-related discount rate.

The carrying value of loans and advances is net of specific and collective provisions for impairment. For variable rate loans, excluding impaired loans, the carrying amount is considered a reasonable estimate of fair value. The fair value for fixed rate loans is calculated by utilising discounted cash flow models to determine the net present value of the portfolio future principal and interest cash flows, based on the interest rate repricing of the loans. The discount rates applied are based on the rates offered by the Suncorp Group on current products with similar maturity dates.

Financial liabilities

The carrying value for non-interest-bearing, call and variable rate deposits, and fixed rate deposits repricing within six months included in deposits and short-term borrowings is considered a reasonable estimate of their fair value. Discounted cash flow models are used to calculate the fair value of other term deposits included in deposits and short-term borrowings based upon deposit type and related maturities.

The fair value of securitised liabilities, debt issues, subordinated notes and preference shares are calculated based on either the quoted market prices at reporting date or, where quoted market prices are not available, a discounted cash flow model using a yield curve appropriate to the remaining maturity of the instrument.

28.2 MASTER NETTING OR SIMILAR ARRANGEMENTS

The Group has in place the following master netting or similar arrangements at reporting date.

Derivative assets and liabilities

  • Offsetting has been applied to derivatives in the consolidated statement of financial position where the Suncorp Group has a legally enforceable right to set-off and there is an intention to settle on a net basis.

  • Certain derivatives are subject to the International Swaps and Derivatives Association ( ISDA ) Master Agreement and other similar master netting arrangements. These arrangements contractually bind the Suncorp Group and the counterparty to apply close out netting across all outstanding transactions only if either party defaults or other pre-agreed termination events occur. As such, they do not meet the criteria for offsetting in the consolidated statement of financial position.

  • The cash collateral pledged or received is subject to ISDA Credit Support Annex and other standard industry terms.

Amounts due from and to reinsurers

  • Some reinsurance treaties of the Suncorp Group require netting arrangements whereby the receivables from and payable to reinsurers are settled on a net basis. As such, the Suncorp Group has applied offsetting in the consolidated statement of financial position.

  • The collateral received is subject to terms and conditions of the respective reinsurance treaties and provides regulatory capital relief on the Suncorp Group's credit exposures to reinsurers.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

88

The following table sets out the effect of netting arrangements of financial assets and financial liabilities that are offset in the consolidated statement of financial position ( SoFP ), or are subject to enforceable master netting arrangements, irrespective of whether they are offset in the consolidated statement of financial position.

2016
Financial assets
Derivatives
Amounts due from
reinsurers1
Reverse repurchase
agreements2
Amounts subject to master netting or similar arrangements
Amounts not
subject to
master
netting or
similar
arrangements
Total
Related amounts not
offset on the SoFP
Net
exposure
Financial
instruments
Financial
collateral
(received)/
pledged
Gross
amounts
Offsetting
applied
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
635
-
140
(90)
349
-
(276)
(316)
43
41
676
-
-
50
78
128
-
(349)
-
-
349
Total 1,124
(90)
(276)
(665)
93
119
1,153
Financial liabilities
Derivatives
Amounts due to
reinsurers
Repurchase
agreements
564
-
133
(90)
567
-
(276)
(159)
129
64
628
-
-
43
702
745
(567)
-
-
-
567
Total 1,264
(90)
(843)
(159)
172
766
1,940
2015
Financial assets
Derivatives
Amounts due from
reinsurers1
581
-
123
(87)
(276)
(261)
44
78
659
-
-
36
114
150
Total 704
(87)
(276)
(261)
80
192
809
Financial liabilities
Derivatives
Amounts due to
reinsurers
Repurchase
agreements
521
-
113
(87)
949
-
(276)
(154)
91
15
536
-
-
26
681
707
(949)
-
-
-
949
Total 1,583
(87)
(1,225)
(154)
117
696
2,192

1 Included as part of ‘Other assets’ in the consolidated statement of financial position.

2 Reverse repurchase agreements have duration less than 90 days and are included as part of ‘Cash and cash equivalents’ in the consolidated statement of financial position. If maturity is greater than 90 days they are included in ‘Loans and advances’. Details are discussed in note 28.3.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

89

28.3 TRANSFERS OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND COLLATERAL ACCEPTED AS SECURITY FOR ASSETS

Transferred financial assets continue to be recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position if the Group is deemed to have retained substantially all of the risks and rewards associated with the financial assets transferred. This arises when the Suncorp Group enters into repurchase agreements and conducts covered bond and securitisation programs.

Repurchase agreements

The Group enters into repurchase agreements involving the sale of interest-bearing securities in exchange for cash and simultaneously agreeing to buy back the interest-bearing securities at a pre-agreed price on a future date. In the consolidated statement of financial position, the interest-bearing securities transferred are included in ‘Trading securities’ and ‘Investment securities' and the obligation to repurchase is included in ‘Deposits and short-term borrowings' or 'Payables and other liabilities'.

Reverse repurchase agreements

Collateral has been accepted in relation to reverse repurchase agreements. The fair value of collateral accepted as security for assets is $353 million (2015: $nil) against carrying amount of $349 million (2015: $nil). These transactions are governed by standard industry agreements.

Covered bonds

Suncorp-Metway Limited ( SML ) conducts a covered bond program whereby it issues covered bonds guaranteed by the Covered Bond Guarantor and are secured over a covered pool which consists of loans and advances. This cover pool of eligible loans and advances ( covered pool assets ) is sold by SML to a special purpose trust, which guarantees the covered bonds. The Covered Bond Guarantor can take possession of the cover pool under certain events. In the event of default by SML, the covered bond holders have claim against both the cover pool and SML. SML receives the residual income of the special purpose trust after all payments due to covered bond holders have been met. In the consolidated statement of financial position, the covered pool assets transferred are included in ‘Loans and advances’ and the covered bonds issued are included in ‘Debt issues’.

Securitisation programs

The Suncorp Group conducts a loan securitisation program whereby housing mortgage loans are packaged and sold to special purpose securitisation trusts known as the Apollo Trusts ( Trusts ). The Trusts fund their purchase of the loans by issuing floating-rate pass-through debt securities. The Suncorp Group receives residual income from the Trusts after all payments to security holders and costs of the program have been met. The Suncorp Group does not stand behind the capital value or the performance of the securities or the assets of the Trusts, and it does not guarantee the payment of interest or the repayment of principal due on the securities. The loans subject to the securitisation program have been pledged as security for the securities issued by the Trusts, and as such, the Suncorp Group cannot use these assets to settle the liabilities of the Suncorp Group. The Suncorp Group is not obliged to support any losses that may be suffered by investors and does not intend to provide such support. In the consolidated statement of financial position, the loans transferred are included in ‘Loans and advances’ and the securitisation securities issued are included in ‘Securitisation liabilities’.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

90

The following table sets out the carrying amount of the transferred financial assets and the associated liability at the reporting date.

the reporting date.
2016
2015
Carrying amount of transferred financial
assets
Carrying amount of associated financial
liabilities
For those liabilities that have recourse
only to the transferred assets:
Fair value of transferred
financial assets
Fair value of associated
financial liabilities
Repurchase
agreements
Covered
bonds
Securiti-
sation
Repurchase
agreements
Covered
bonds
Securiti-
sation
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
570
3,836
2,712
951
3,008
3,800
567
3,149
2,535
949
2,648
3,639
570
n/a
2,713
951
n/a
3,818
567
n/a
2,532
949
n/a
3,677
Net position 3
181
2
141

Note: n/a = not applicable

29. RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND STRUCTURE

The Board and management recognise that effective risk management is critical to the achievement of the Suncorp Group’s objectives. The Board Risk Committee ( Risk Committee ) has delegated authority from the Board to oversee the adequacy and effectiveness of the risk management frameworks and processes within the Suncorp Group.

An Enterprise Risk Management Framework ( ERMF ) is in place for the Suncorp Group. It is subject to an annual review, updated for material changes as they occur and is approved by the Board. The ERMF comprises:

  • the Suncorp Group's risk appetite framework and its link to strategic business and capital plans

  • accountabilities and governance arrangements for the management of risk within the Three Lines of Defence model; and

  • the risk management process.

The Three Lines of Defence model of accountability involves:

Line of defence Responsibility of Accountable for
First– Manage risk and All business areas (and •Identify and manage the risks inherent in their operations
comply with Suncorp staff) •Ensure compliance with all legal and regulatory
Group frameworks, requirements and Suncorp Group policies
policies and risk appetite •Promptly escalate any significant actual and emerging
risks for management attention.
Second– Independent All risk functions (Suncorp •Design, implement and manage the ongoing maintenance
functions own and Group and business units) of Suncorp Group risk frameworks and related policies
monitor the application •Advise and partner with the business in the design and
of risk frameworks, and execution of risk frameworks and practices
measure and report on •Develop, apply and execute business units' risk
risk performance and frameworks that are consistent with the Suncorp Group
compliance for the respective business areas
•Facilitate the reporting of the appropriateness and quality
of risk management.
Third– Independent Internal auditors •Decides the level and extent of independent testing
assurance over internal required to verify the efficacy of internal controls
controls and risk •Validates the overall risk framework
management practices •Provides assurance that the risk management practices
are functioningas intended.

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The Board has delegated authorities and limits to the CEO & Managing Director to manage the business. Management recommends to the Board, and the Board has approved, various frameworks, policies and limits relating to the key categories of risk faced by the Suncorp Group within the CEO & Managing Director’s authorities and limits.

The Senior Leadership Team, comprising the CEO & Managing Director, Line of Business CEOs and all Senior Executives, provides executive oversight and direction-setting across the Suncorp Group, taking risk considerations into account. The Chief Risk and Legal Officer, a member of the Senior Leadership Team, is charged with the overall accountability for both the ERMF and risk management capability.

The Suncorp Group has in place a number of Management Committees, each with its own charter, to execute specific responsibilities within the risk framework. Management asset and liability committees are in place to provide effective governance over aspects of the risk framework designed to optimise the long-term returns achieved by asset portfolios within the risk appetite or parameters established by the Board.

APRA-regulated entities prepare Risk Management Strategies ( RMS ) approved by the Risk Committee and submit these to APRA annually. The RMS describe the strategy adopted by the Board and management for managing risk within these entities, including risk appetite, policies, procedures, management responsibilities and controls.

The key risks addressed by the ERMF are defined below.

Key risks Definition
Counterparty risk The risk to each party to a contract that a counterparty will not meet its financial
(Credit risk) obligations in accordance with agreed terms.
Liquidity risk The risk that the Suncorp Group will be unable to service its cash flow obligations
today or in the future.
Market risk The risk of unfavourable changes in foreign exchange rates, interest rates, equity
prices, credit spreads, commodity prices, and market volatilities.
Asset and liability risk The risk to earnings and capital from mismatches between assets and liabilities with
varying maturity and repricing profiles and from mismatches in term.
Insurance risk The risk of financial loss and the inability to meet liabilities due to inadequate or
inappropriate insurance product design, pricing, underwriting, concentration risk,
reserving, claims management or reinsurance management.
Operational risks The risk of financial loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people
and systems or from external events. This includes legal risk but excludes strategic
and reputational risks.
Compliance risks The risk of legal or regulatory sanctions, financial loss, or loss to reputation which the
Suncorp Group may suffer as a result of its failure to comply with all applicable
regulations, codes of conduct and good practice standards.
Strategic risks The risk that the Suncorp Group’s business model or strategy is not viable due to
adverse changes in the business environment.

The Suncorp Group is exposed to the following categories of market risk.

Categories of
market risk Definition
Foreign exchange (FX) risk The risk of an asset or liability’s value changing unfavourably due to changes in
currency exchange rates.
Interest rate risk The risk of loss of current and future earnings and unfavourable movements in the
value of interest-bearing assets and liabilities from changes in interest rates.
Equity risk The risk of loss of current and future earnings and unfavourable movement in the
value of investment in equity instruments from adverse movements in equity prices.
Credit spread risk Credit spread is the difference in yield due to difference in credit quality. This is the
risk of loss of current and future earnings and unfavourable movement in the value of
investments from changes in the credit spread as determined by capital market
sentiment or factors affecting all issuers in the market and not necessarily due to
factors specific to an individual issuer.

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Further discussions on the application of the Suncorp Group’s risk management practices are presented in the following sections:

  • note 30 insurance risk management

  • note 31 risk management for financial instruments: credit, liquidity and market risks; and

  • note 13 derivative financial instruments.

30. INSURANCE RISK MANAGEMENT

30.1 POLICIES AND PRACTICES FOR MITIGATING INSURANCE RISK

Risk appetite statements are in place and controls are implemented to manage the following components of insurance risk:

  • pricing, including pricing strategies, technical pricing and pricing adequacy reviews

  • roles and responsibilities for pricing, the development and approval of new products and changes to existing products

  • processes that identify and respond to changes in the internal and external environment impacting insurance products

  • underwriting, including processes to consider aggregate exposures from a portfolio perspective to determine the actual exposure to particular risks or an event, monitoring of significant accumulation and concentration of risk, and guidelines around the utilisation of reinsurance in pricing and underwriting

  • delegated authorities for the acceptance, assessment and settlement of claims including operational and exgratia authority limits

  • procedures relating to the notification, assessment, evaluation, settlement and closure of claims, and processes to detect and reduce loss associated with claims risk; and

  • reserving practices and procedures at individual claim and portfolio level.

The Board receives Australian General Insurance and Life Insurance Financial Condition Reports from the Appointed Actuaries who also provide advice in relation to premium, issuing of new policies and reinsurance arrangements in accordance with APRA Prudential Standards. The boards for the New Zealand general insurer and life company receive equivalent reports and advice in respect of obligations imposed by the Reserve Bank of New Zealand.

For both general insurance and life insurance contracts, concentration of insurance risk is mitigated through diversification over classes of insurance business, industry segments, geographical segments (Australia and New Zealand), the use of reinsurer coverage and ensuring there is an appropriate mix of business.

For general insurance contracts, catastrophe and facultative reinsurance contracts are purchased to ensure that any accumulation of losses from a single event is mitigated. For life insurance, concentration of insurance risk is managed by ensuring there is an appropriate mixture of individual and group insurance business split between mortality, morbidity and annuity benefit payments. Concentrations of risk by product type are managed through monitoring of the in-force life insurance business and the mix of new business written each year. Exposure to risk of large claims for individual lives is managed through the use of reinsurance arrangements whereby the maximum exposure to any individual life is capped.

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30.2 TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF INSURANCE CONTRACTS

(a) General insurance contracts

The majority of direct insurance contracts written are entered into on a standard form basis. Insurance contracts are generally entered into on an annual basis and at the time of entering into a contract all terms and conditions are negotiable or, in the case of renewals, renegotiable. Non-standard and long-term policies may only be written if expressly approved by a relevant delegated authority. There are no special terms and conditions in any nonstandard contracts that would have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements. There are no embedded derivatives that are separately recognised from a host insurance contract.

(b) Life insurance and investment contracts

The nature and terms of the insurance contracts written is such that certain external variables can be identified on which related cash flows for claim payments depend.

The following table provides an overview of the key variables upon which the timing and uncertainty of future cash flows of the various life insurance and investment contracts issued by the Suncorp Group.

Key variables affecting
Details of contract Nature of compensation the timing and uncertainty
Type of contract **workings ** for claims of future cash flows
Long-term non-participating Guaranteed benefits paid Benefits, defined by the Mortality, morbidity, lapses,
insurance contracts with on death, ill health or insurance contract, are not expenses and market
fixed and guaranteed terms maturity which are fixed and directly affected by the earning rates on the assets
(Term Life and Disability) are not at the discretion of performance of underlying backing the liabilities.
the issuer. assets or the performance
of the contracts as whole.
Conventional life insurance These policies combine life Operating profit arising from Mortality, surrenders,
contracts with discretionary insurance and savings. The these contracts is allocated expenses and market
participating benefits policyowner pays a regular 80:20 between the earning rates on the assets
(Endowment and Whole of premium and receives the policyowners and backing the liabilities.
Life) specified sum assured plus shareholders in accordance
any accruing bonuses on with the Life Act. The
death or maturity. The sum amount allocated to
insured is specified at policyowners is held as an
inception and guaranteed. unvested policy liability until
Reversionary bonuses are it is distributed to specific
added annually, which once policyowners as bonuses.
added (vested) are
guaranteed. A further
terminal bonus may be
added on surrender, death
or maturity.
Investment account The gross value of The payment of the account Surrenders, expenses and
contracts with discretionary premiums received is balance is guaranteed. market earning rates on the
participating features invested in the investment Operating profit arising from assets backing the
account with fees and these contracts is allocated liabilities.
premiums for any between policyowners and
associated insurance cover shareholders in accordance
being deducted from the with the Life Act. The
account balance. Interest is amount allocated to
credited regularly. policyowners is held as an
unvested policy liability until
it is distributed to specific
policyowners as interest
credits.

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31. RISK MANAGEMENT FOR FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

31.1 CREDIT RISK FOR BANK-RELATED FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Due to the nature of the Bank’s business, credit risk exposure arising from the Bank’s financial assets is managed separately to other business areas of the Suncorp Group.

(a) Credit risk exposures

The Bank is exposed to credit risk from traditional lending to customers and receivables from inter-bank, treasury, international trade and capital market activities.

Credit risk is managed on a structured basis with approval decisions being taken within credit approval authorities delegated by the Board. The acceptance and management of credit risk is performed independently as is the setting and maintaining of detailed credit policies and standards. The Bank Credit Risk Committee and the Bank Chief Risk Officer have responsibility for the independent management of credit functions to monitor trends impacting the credit quality of lending portfolios, develop and maintain risk grading and automated risk assessment systems and manage troublesome and impaired assets.

Credit risk involves a wide spectrum of customers ranging from individuals to large institutions and as such credit risk management is divided into two distinct categories: a statistically managed portfolio and a riskgraded portfolio.

The statistically managed portfolio covers consumer business (personal loans and housing loans) and automated credit scoring is widely used to determine customer creditworthiness. Credit scoring is embedded within the Bank’s end-to-end automated workflow system that also enforces credit policies and certain business rules. These exposures are generally not reviewed individually unless arrears occur when all collections and recovery actions are managed by a centralised team.

The risk-graded portfolio includes business and agribusiness exposures. Within this portfolio, exposures are individually assessed and an internal risk grade is assigned depending on the discrete analysis of each customer or group of related customers’ risk profile. Exposures within this portfolio are generally subject to annual (or more frequent) review, including a reassessment of the assigned internal risk grade. In the event of default, collections and recovery activity is managed within a well-defined structure. This process involves initial follow-up by the client manager including regular performance monitoring, reporting and if required, transfer to the Banking Recovery Unit.

A credit inspection process is in place to review the acceptance and management of credit risk in accordance with the approved risk management framework.

The Bank manages its exposure to credit losses on derivative contracts by entering into master netting arrangements with counterparties with which it undertakes a significant volume of transactions. The ISDA Master Agreement and Credit Support Annex provides a contractual framework for derivatives dealing across a full range of over-the-counter products. This agreement contractually binds both parties to apply close out netting across all outstanding transactions covered by an agreement if either party defaults or other pre-agreed termination events occur. The carrying amount of the relevant asset classes in the consolidated statement of financial position represents the maximum amount of credit exposures as at reporting date, except for derivatives and off-balance sheet commitments.

The fair value of derivatives recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position represents the current risk exposure, but not the maximum risk exposure. The notional value and fair value of derivatives are illustrated in note 13.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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The table below details the Bank’s exposure to credit risk from its financial assets and credit commitments as at the reporting date. It is prepared on the following basis:

  • no adjustments are made for any collateral held or credit enhancements

  • impaired loans are those for which the Bank has determined that it is probable that it will be unable to collect all principal and interest due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreements. In relation to loans for business purposes, all relevant circumstances surrounding the customer are considered before a loan is considered impaired; and

  • an asset is considered past due when any payment under the contractual terms has been missed or received late. The amount included as past due is the entire contractual balance, not just the overdue portion.

Bank

2016
Agribusiness
Construction
Financial services
Hospitality
Manufacturing
Professional services
Property investment
Real estate - Mortgages
Personal
Government and public
authorities
Other commercial and
industrial
Receivables
due from
other banks
Trading
securities
Investment
securities
Loans
and
advances
Credit
Commitments1
Derivatives1
Total
risk
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
-
-
-
3,952
187
-
4,139
-
-
-
528
125
-
653
552
199
2,937
92
173
217
4,170
-
-
-
902
36
-
938
-
-
-
278
20
-
298
-
-
-
252
12
-
264
-
-
-
1,953
93
-
2,046
-
-
-
44,270
1,668
-
45,938
-
-
-
376
6
-
382
-
1,298
2,288
-
-
-
3,586
-
-
-
1,695
190
-
1,885
Total gross credit risk
Impairment provisions
552
1,497
5,225
54,298
2,510
217
64,299
(164)
Total credit risk 64,135

1 Credit commitments and derivative instruments represent the credit equivalent amount of Bank’s off-balance sheet exposures calculated in accordance with APRA Prudential Standard APS 112 Capital Adequacy: Standardised Approach to Credit Risk.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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Bank

2015
Agribusiness
Construction
Financial services
Hospitality
Manufacturing
Professional services
Property investment
Real estate - Mortgages
Personal
Government and public
authorities
Other commercial and
industrial
Receivables
due from
other banks
Trading
securities
Investment
securities
Loans
and
advances
Credit
Commitments1
Derivatives1
Total
risk
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
-
-
-
3,983
173
-
4,156
-
-
-
489
155
-
644
595
1,194
3,748
107
216
356
6,216
-
-
-
912
47
-
959
-
-
-
319
20
-
339
-
-
-
233
11
-
244
-
-
-
1,997
80
-
2,077
-
-
-
41,800
1,898
-
43,698
-
-
-
381
10
-
391
-
190
2,497
-
-
-
2,687
-
-
-
1,722
109
-
1,831
Total gross credit risk
Impairment provisions
595
1,384
6,245
51,943
2,719
356
63,242
(208)
Total credit risk 63,034

1 Credit commitments and derivative instruments represent the credit equivalent amount of Bank’s off-balance sheet exposures calculated in accordance with APRA Prudential Standard APS 112 Capital Adequacy: Standardised Approach to Credit Risk.

Bank

2016
Agribusiness
Construction
Financial services
Hospitality
Manufacturing
Professional services
Property investment
Real estate - Mortgages
Personal
Government and public authorities
Other commercial and industrial
Individually
provisioned
impaired
assets
Past due
> 90 days but
not impaired
Remaining
assets1
and not
impaired
Total
risk
$m
$m
$m
$m
105
11
4,023
4,139
8
2
643
653
-
-
4,170
4,170
21
-
917
938
1
-
297
298
7
1
256
264
14
3
2,029
2,046
24
347
45,567
45,938
8
11
363
382
-
-
3,586
3,586
18
29
1,838
1,885
Total gross credit risk
Impairment provisions
206
404
63,689
64,299
(56)
(26)
(82)
(164)
Total credit risk 150
378
63,607
64,135

1 Not past due or past due ≤ 90 days.

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Bank

Bank
2015
Agribusiness
Construction
Financial services
Hospitality
Manufacturing
Professional services
Property investment
Real estate - Mortgages
Personal
Government and public authorities
Other commercial and industrial
Individually
provisioned
impaired
assets
Past due
> 90 days but
not impaired
Remaining
assets1
and not
impaired
Total
risk
$m
$m
$m
$m
111
21
4,024
4,156
15
-
629
644
-
-
6,216
6,216
25
3
931
959
14
3
322
339
7
1
236
244
3
6
2,068
2,077
21
323
43,354
43,698
-
8
383
391
-
-
2,687
2,687
22
34
1,775
1,831
Total gross credit risk
Impairment provisions
218
399
62,625
63,242
(82)
(27)
(99)
(208)
Total credit risk 136
372
62,526
63,034

1 Not past due or past due ≤ 90 days.

(b) Credit quality

Credit quality of loans and advances are classified as follows:

  • performing loans are loans that are not impaired and neither past due or past due less than or equal to 90 days

  • non-performing loans - not impaired are loans that are past due for greater than 90 days; and

  • non-performing loans - impaired are individually impaired loans for which an individually assessed provision for impairment has been raised.

Restructured loans are facilities whereby the original contract terms have been modified due to the financial difficulties or hardship of the customer. Examples of restructuring may include:

  • reduction in principal, interest or other payments due; and

  • a restructured maturity date to extend the period of repayment.

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The following table provides information regarding the credit quality of loans and advances including restructured loans.

restructured loans.
Bank 2016
2015
Performing loans
Loans and advances
Loans and advances with restructured terms
Collective provision for impairment
$m
$m
53,983
51,551
-
1
(82)
(99)
Non-performing loans – not impaired
Non-performing loans – not impaired
Collective provision for impairment
53,901
51,453
404
399
(26)
(27)
Non-performing loans – impaired
Gross impaired loans
Specific provision for impairment
378
372
206
218
(56)
(82)
150
136
Less: loans to intragroup entities (295)
(226)
Total loans and advances 54,134
51,735

Aging of past due but not impaired financial assets is used by the Bank to measure and manage emerging credit risks. A summary of the aging of past due but not impaired loans and advances is noted below. The balances of financial assets other than loans and advances are all neither past due nor impaired.

Bank Past due but not impaired
2016
Loans and advances
Retail banking
Business banking
0-30
days
30-60
days
60-90
days
90-180
days
> 180
days
Total
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
854
215
116
181
177
1,543
68
37
18
22
24
169
922
252
134
203
201
1,712
2015
Loans and advances
Retail banking
Business banking
858
220
113
183
148
1,522
90
32
20
49
19
210

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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(c) Collateral management

Collateral is used to mitigate credit risk as the secondary source of repayment in case the counterparty cannot meet their contractual repayment commitments.

The Bank evaluates each customer’s creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Bank upon extension of credit, is based on management’s credit evaluation of the counterparty.

Lenders Mortgage Insurance ( LMI ) is obtained by the Bank in order to cover any shortfall in outstanding loan principal and accrued interest. LMI is generally obtained for residential mortgages with a Loan to Valuation Ratio in excess of 80%. The financial effect of these measures is that remaining credit risk on residential loans is minimal. The Bank also holds collateral against loans and advances to customers in the form of mortgage interests over property, other registered securities over assets, and guarantees. With more than 82% (2015: 81%) of the Bank's lending being consumer in nature and 99% (2015: 99%) of that lending secured by residential property, the Bank's exposures are ultimately linked to factors impacting employment and residential property values.

In the event of customer default, the Bank can take possession of security held as collateral against the outstanding claim. Any loan security may be held as mortgagee in possession while the Bank seeks to realise its value through the sale of the property. Therefore, the Bank does not hold any real estate or other assets acquired through the repossession of collateral. It is the Bank's policy to dispose of repossessed properties in an orderly fashion. The proceeds are used to reduce or repay the outstanding claim. Collateral and other credit enhancements held by the Bank mitigates the maximum exposure to credit risk.

(d) Concentration of credit risk

Concentration of credit risk is managed by client or counterparty and industry sector. Portfolios are actively monitored and frequently reviewed to identify, assess and guard against unacceptable risk concentrations.

Details of the aggregate number of the Bank's corporate exposures (including direct and contingent exposures) which individually were greater than 5% of the Bank's capital resources (Tier 1 and Tier 2 capital) are as follows.

which individually were greater than 5% of the Bank's capital resources (Tier 1 and Tier 2 capital) are as follows.
Bank 2016
2015
25% and greater
20% to less than 25%
15% to less than 20%
10% to less than 15%
5% to less than 10%
Number
Number
1
2
2
1
2
2
2
2
2
1

A structure of industry concentration limits has been developed to monitor exposure levels within the risk-graded portfolio. These are tactical limits upon which business planning and developmental activity is based but also act as guidelines for portfolio concentration purposes.

(e) Provision for impairment – specific and collective provisions

The credit provisions raised (specific and collective) represent management’s best estimate of the losses incurred in the loan portfolio at reporting date. The independent Credit Recovery Unit provides the Bank Credit Risk Committee with analysis of the carrying value of impaired loans and factors impacting recoverability. Impaired loans are reviewed by the Bank Credit Risk Committee to ensure judgments are appropriate and provisions for impairment are adequate.

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A specific provision for impairment is recognised where there is objective evidence of impairment and full recovery of the principal is considered doubtful. The present value of the expected future cash flows is compared to the carrying amounts of the loan. All factors that have a bearing on the expected future cash flows are taken into account, including the business prospects for the customer, the realisable value of collateral, the Suncorp Group’s position relative to other claimants, the reliability of customer information and the likely cost and duration of the work-out process. These judgments can change as new information becomes available and work-out strategies evolve.

Suncorp Group's policy requires the level of impairment allowances on individual facilities that are above internal thresholds to be reviewed at least half yearly, and more regularly as circumstances require.

A collective provision is established for loan portfolios which are not specifically provisioned. Collective provisions are held for potential credit losses which have been incurred but not yet specifically identified, and can be in the performing or non-performing portfolios. For business banking exposures, a ratings-based approach is applied using estimates of probability of default and loss given default, at a customer level. For portfolio managed exposures, the portfolios are split into pools with homogenous risk profiles and pool estimates of probability of default and loss given default are used to calculate the collective provision.

A collective provision for impairment is established against loan portfolios when events have occurred that have historically resulted in loan losses, but for which at reporting date individual loans have not yet become impaired requiring individual (specific) provisioning. The collective provision is determined by identifying groups of loans with similar credit risk characteristics and loss events, and estimating the adverse impact of these events on future cash flows on the loans and subsequent potential losses that could arise.

Loans with similar credit risk characteristics are grouped as follows:

  • retail loans, small business and non-credit risk-rated business loans are grouped by product

  • credit risk-rated business loans are grouped by the industry types, being agribusiness, commercial, development finance and property investment.

The key loss event identified for retail, small business and non-credit risk-rated business loans is borrower in monetary default. The key loss events for credit risk-rated business loans substantially align with existing credit review and management procedures to identify loans where deterioration has occurred in the underlying credit quality but which are currently not individually provisioned.

The Suncorp Group has developed models to estimate the adverse impact on future cash flows for each group of loans with similar credit risk characteristics. These models estimate impairment losses by applying probability of default and loss given default statistical factors derived from prior experience.

Each model determines an impairment loss based on the Suncorp Group’s historical experience, with adjustments made for current economic conditions as deemed necessary by the Board Risk Committee. It is possible that the estimated impairment loss will differ from the actual losses to be incurred from the groups of identified impaired loans.

31.2 CREDIT RISK FOR NON-BANK-RELATED FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Exposure to credit risk from other business areas of the Suncorp Group arises primarily from:

  • premiums outstanding

  • reinsurance recoveries and receivables; and

  • investments in interest-bearing securities and derivatives.

The carrying amount of the relevant asset classes in the consolidated statement of financial position represents the maximum amount of credit exposures as at reporting date.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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(a) Premiums outstanding

Credit risk is managed by maintaining debtor control procedures including the monitoring of aged amounts to minimise overdue debts. Credit limits are set and enforced to limit credit exposures from business written through general insurance intermediaries. Where permissible by law, payment default will result in the termination of the insurance contract with the policyowner, eliminating both the credit risk and insurance risk for the unpaid balance. Collateral is not sought on these balances.

The aging analysis is as follows.

The aging analysis is as follows.
2016
2015
Neither past due nor impaired
Past due 0-3 months
Past due 3-12 months
Past due >12 months
Impaired
$m
$m
2,444
2,401
48
61
15
16
9
10
6
5

(b) Reinsurance and other recoveries

Credit risk with respect to reinsurance programs is minimised by placement of cover with a number of reinsurers with strong credit ratings. Eligible recoveries under reinsurance arrangements are monitored and managed internally and by specialised reinsurance brokers operating in the international reinsurance market. Collateral arrangements exist for non-regulated reinsurers.

The following table provides information regarding credit risk exposure of reinsurance and other recoveries, classified according to Standard & Poor’s counterparty credit ratings. AAA is the highest possible rating. Rated assets falling outside the range of AAA to BBB are classified as non-investment grade.

assets falling outside the range of AAA to BBB are classified as non-investment grade.
2016
2015
AAA
AA
A
Not rated
$m
$m
398
419
597
721
333
446
572
827
Total 1,900
2,413

The aging analysis is as follows.

The aging analysis is as follows.
2016
2015
Neither past due nor impaired
Past due 0-3 months
Past due 3-12 months
Past due >12 months
$m
$m
1,866
2,370
20
16
7
15
7
12
1,900
2,413

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(c) Investments in interest-bearing securities and derivatives

Interest-bearing securities are held in accordance with the investment mandates. Credit limits have been established within these guidelines to ensure counterparties have appropriate credit ratings. An investment framework is in place that sets and monitors investment strategies and arrangements.

Certain derivatives issuers have signed ISDA Credit Support Annex documentation to facilitate derivative transactions and manage credit risk (refer to note 28.2).

For investment-linked business, the liability to policyowners is linked to the performance and value of the assets that back those liabilities. The Suncorp Group has no direct exposure to any credit risk in those assets.

The following table provides information regarding credit risk exposure, classified according to Standard & Poor’s counterparty credit ratings and those related to investment-linked business. These assets are neither past due nor impaired.

nor impaired.
2016
2015
2016
2015
AAA
AA
A
BBB
Non-investment grade
Not rated
Investment-linked business
Interest-bearing
investment securities
Derivative asset
$m
$m
$m
$m
4,689
5,214
-
2
5,811
5,765
62
25
4,076
3,509
5
-
859
649
-
-
20
21
-
-
15
36
-
-
109
372
-
-
Total 15,579
15,566
67
27

31.3 LIQUIDITY RISK

The key objective of the Group's liquidity and funding management is to ensure that it has sufficient available liquidity to meet the Suncorp Group's current and future obligations under both normal and stressed liquidity environments, and does not introduce an unacceptable level of funding risk. The following key facilities and arrangements are in place to mitigate non-bank-related liquidity risks:

  • investment portfolio mandates provide sufficient cash deposits to meet day-to-day obligations

  • investment funds set aside within the investment portfolios can be realised to meet significant claims payment obligations

  • in the event of a major catastrophe, cash access is available under the terms of reinsurance arrangements

  • mandated liquidity limits

  • regularity of premiums received provides substantial liquidity to meet claims payments and associated expenses as they arise; and

  • flexibility in investment strategies implemented for investment management to provide sufficient liquidity to meet claim payments as they fall due, based on actuarial assumptions.

For Bank activities, executive management of liquidity risk is delegated to the Bank Asset and Liability Committee, which reviews risk measures and limits, and endorses and monitors the overall funding and liquidity strategy. Operational management of liquidity risk is delegated to both the Balance Sheet and Cash Management sections of Bank Treasury. Liquidity risk is independently monitored against approved policies on a daily basis by the Market Risk division.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

103

The Bank has separate policies and processes to mitigate liquidity and funding risk which are approved by the Risk Committee and subject to APRA review. These include:

  • liquidity and funding policies as well as relevant risk limits

  • a framework that includes going concern, name crisis scenario, liquidity coverage ratio and net stable funding ratio analysis, minimum high quality liquid asset ratio, minimum liquid asset ratios, liquidity concentration limits and other supplementary management trigger limits; and

  • sourcing of retail deposits and long-term debt to provide funding for the majority of the funding portfolio. Funding capacity is monitored and diversity in the funding portfolio is managed with consideration given to product, tenor, geography and customer concentrations and market trends.

(a) Maturity analysis

The following tables summarise the maturity profile of the Suncorp Group’s financial liabilities based on the remaining undiscounted contractual obligations.

The contractual maturity information is not necessarily used in the liquidity management of the balance sheet. Additional factors as described above are considered when managing the maturity profiles of the business.

2016
Payables due to other
banks
Deposits and short-term
borrowings
Carrying
amount
At call
0 to 3
months
3 to 12
months
1 to 5
years
Over
5years
Total Cash
flows
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
332
332
-
-
-
-
332
44,889
17,347
15,104
11,746
1,375
-
45,572
2015
Payables due to other
banks
Deposits and short-term
borrowings
297
297
-
-
-
-
297
43,899
16,184
16,085
11,088
1,230
-
44,587

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

104

2016
Payables and other liabilities
Amounts due to reinsurers
Managed funds units on issue
Securitisation liabilities
Debt issues
Subordinated notes1
Preference shares
Carrying
amount
At call
1 year or
less
1 to 5
years
Over 5
years
Total cash
flows
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
1,451
-
1,451
-
-
1,451
745
-
711
34
-
745
1,334
1,334
-
-
-
1,334
2,535
-
789
1,667
359
2,815
9,841
-
3,654
7,005
-
10,659
1,389
-
169
1,194
301
1,664
951
-
-
-
960
960
18,246
1,334
6,774
9,900
1,620
19,628
Derivatives
Contractual amounts receivable
(gross settled)
Contractual amounts payable
(gross and net settled)
-
(313)
(843)
(14)
(1,170)
-
623
1,136
75
1,834
628
-
310
293
61
664
Off-balance sheet positions
Guarantees entered into in the normal
course of business
Commitments to provide loans and
advances
-
95
-
-
-
95
-
8,201
-
-
-
8,201
-
8,296
-
-
-
8,296
2015
Payables and other liabilities
Amounts due to reinsurers
Managed funds units on issue
Securitisation liabilities
Debt issues
Subordinated notes1
Preference shares
1,232
-
1,232
-
-
1,232
707
-
649
58
-
707
233
233
-
-
-
233
3,639
-
1,300
2,097
761
4,158
7,869
-
1,836
6,528
-
8,364
1,406
-
251
1,171
116
1,538
947
-
-
-
960
960
16,033
233
5,268
9,854
1,837
17,192
Derivatives
Contractual amounts receivable
(gross settled)
Contractual amounts payable
(gross and net settled)
-
(562)
(1,204)
(40)
(1,806)
-
787
1,555
101
2,443
536
-
225
351
61
637
Off-balance sheet positions
Guarantees entered into in the normal
course of business
Commitments to provide loans and
advances
-
127
-
-
-
127
-
8,091
-
-
-
8,091
-
8,218
-
-
-
8,218

1 The cash flows for subordinated notes have been included at their next call date. The total cash flows include both principal and associated future interest payments. Interest is calculated based on liabilities held at reporting date, without taking account of future issuance. Floating rate interest is estimated using estimated forward rates at the reporting date.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

105

(b) Concentration of deposits and borrowings for bank-related financial instruments

Details of the concentrations of financial liabilities used in the Bank’s activities to raise funds are as follows.

Bank 2016
2015
Australian funding sources
Retail deposits
Wholesale funding
Covered bonds programme
Australian domestic program
Securitisation
$m
$m
36,142
34,074
6,511
7,480
3,149
2,648
4,330
3,142
2,544
3,512
52,676
50,856
Overseas funding sources
FX retail deposits
United States Commercial Paper and European Medium-Term Note market
United States 144a Medium-Term Note market
Securitisation
87
101
3,452
3,629
2,352
1,975
-
139
5,891
5,844
Total funding 58,567
56,700
Comprised of the following items on the statement of financial position:
Deposits and short-term borrowings
Securitisation liabilities
Debt issues
Subordinated notes
45,421
44,431
2,544
3,651
9,860
7,876
742
742
Total funding 58,567
56,700

31.4 MARKET RISK FOR BANK-RELATED FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Due to the nature of the Bank’s business, market risk exposure is managed separately to other business areas of the Suncorp Group.

The Bank is exposed to mainly two sources of market risk, being interest rate and foreign exchange risks. For the purposes of market risk management, these are further broken down into traded and non-traded market risks.

The Bank uses value at risk ( VaR ) as one of the key measures of traded market risk and non-traded interest rate risk in the banking book ( IRRBB ). The VaR model is a statistical technique used to measure and quantify the market risk over a specific holding period at a given confidence level. The Bank’s standard VaR approach for both traded and non-traded risk is based on a historical simulation which uses equally weighted market observation from the last two years.

(a) Traded market risk

The Bank trades a range of on-balance sheet interest, foreign exchange and derivative products. Income is earned from spreads achieved through market making and effective trading within the established risk management framework.

In addition to VaR, traded interest rate and foreign exchange risks are managed using a framework that includes stress-testing, scenario analysis, sensitivity and stop losses. These measures are monitored and reported to the Bank Chief Risk Officer and the Bank Asset and Liability Committee for management oversight.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

106

VaR is modelled at a 99% confidence level over a 1-day holding period for trading book positions.

The VaR for the Bank’s total interest rate and foreign exchange trading activities at the end of the financial year are as follows.

Bank 2016
2015
VaR at the end of the financial year Interest
rate risk
FX risk
Combined
risk1
Interest
rate risk
FX risk
Combined
risk1
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
0.65
0.16
0.63
0.21
0.22
0.29

1 VaR for combined risk is the total trading risk and foreign exchange risks, taking into account correlations between different positions in both the interest rate and foreign exchange trading portfolios.

(b) Non-traded interest rate risk

Non-traded interest rate risk in the banking book ( IRRBB ) is defined as all on-balance sheet items and offbalance sheet items that create an interest rate risk exposure within the Bank. The main objective of IRRBB management is to maximise and stabilise net interest income in the long term.

Interest rate risk arises from changes in interest rates that expose the Bank to the risk of loss in terms of earnings and/or economic value. There are several sources of IRRBB and they include:

  • repricing risk: resulting from changes in the overall levels of interest rates and from different terms

  • yield curve risk: resulting from changes in the relative levels of interest rates at different tenors of the yield curve (that is a change in the slope or shape of the yield curve)

  • basis risk: resulting from differences between the actual and expected interest margins on banking book items; and

  • optionality risk: resulting from the existence of stand-alone or embedded options to the extent that the potential for losses is not included in the remeasurement of repricing, yield curve or basis risks.

(i) IRRBB – Net interest income sensitivity (NIIS)

IRRBB exposures are generated by using underlying reconciled financial position data to generate cash flows using relevant interest rate curves, and a static balance sheet assumption. Contractual cash flows are generated except for products where expected behavioural cash flow modelling is more appropriate, and they are modelled with a profile and at a term that can be statistically supported.

As a measure of shorter term sensitivity, NIIS measures the sensitivity of the banking book earnings over the next 12 months to an instantaneous parallel and non-parallel shock to the yield curve. NIIS is measured using a 2% parallel and non-parallel shock to the yield curve to determine the potential adverse change in net interest income in the ensuing 12-month period.

The following table indicates the potential adverse change in NIIS on the consolidated statement of financial position. The results are prepared based on the IRRBB framework applicable to the respective financial year.

Bank 2016
2015
Exposure at the end of the financial year $m
$m
(37)
(44)

(ii) Present value sensitivity (PVS)

As a measure of longer term sensitivity, PVS measures the sensitivity of the present value of the net interest income at risk of all known future cash flows in the banking book, to an instantaneous parallel and non-parallel shock to the yield curve. All exposures have their known future cash flows present valued from relevant interest rate curves.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

107

The following table indicates the potential adverse change in PVS on the consolidated statement of financial position. The change in PVS is based on an adverse 2% parallel or non-parallel instantaneous shock to the yield curve.

The results are prepared based on the IRRBB framework applicable to the respective financial year.

Bank 2016
2015
Exposure at the end of the financial year $m
$m
(45)
(52)

(iii) Value at Risk (VaR)

VaR is modelled at a 99% confidence level over a 1-month holding period for IRRBB. The results are prepared based on the IRRBB framework applicable to the respective financial year.

based on the IRRBB framework applicable to the respective financial year.
Bank 2016
2015
Exposure at the end of the financial year $m
$m
(19)
(23)

(c) Non-traded foreign exchange risk

Non-traded foreign exchange risk can arise from having non-Australian dollar items in the banking book, thereby exposing current and future earnings to movements in foreign exchange rates. The objective of foreign currency exchange risk management is to minimise the impact on earnings of any such movements. The policy is to fully hedge any such exposure and accordingly minimise exposure to the risk. All offshore borrowing facilities arranged as part of the overall funding diversification process have been economically hedged in respect of their potential foreign exchange risk through the use of financial derivatives (refer note 13.3).

31.5 MARKET RISK FOR NON-BANK-RELATED FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

(a) Foreign exchange risk

The Suncorp Group non-bank business foreign exchange risk exposure mainly arises from investments in overseas assets, including foreign issued interest-bearing securities and global equities. The exposure is managed via the use of cross currency swaps, forward foreign exchange and futures contracts.

A sensitivity analysis showing the impact on profit or loss for changes in foreign exchange rates for exposure as at the reporting date with all other variables including interest rates remaining constant is shown in the table below. There is no impact on equity reserves.

The movements in foreign exchange rates used in the sensitivity analysis for 2016 have been revised to reflect an updated assessment of the reasonable possible changes in foreign exchange rates over the next twelve months, given renewed observations and experience in the investment markets during the financial year.

2016
2015
USD Exposure at
30 June
Change
in FX rate
Profit (loss)
after tax
Exposure at
30 June
Change in
FX rate
Profit (loss)
after tax
$m
%
$m
$m
%
$m
297
+12
23
334
+12
24
-12
(26)
-12
(29)
Other 221
+15
22
260
+10
16
-15
(25)
-10
(18)

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

108

(b) Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk exposure arises mainly from investment in interest-bearing securities and from ongoing valuation of insurance liabilities.

The investment portfolios which hold significant interest-bearing securities in support of corresponding outstanding insurance liabilities are invested in a manner consistent with the expected duration of claims payments. Interest rate risk is also managed by maintaining a diversified portfolio of investment securities and the controlled use of interest rate derivative instruments.

The sensitivity of profit and loss after tax to movements in interest rates in relation to interest-bearing financial assets held at the reporting date is shown in the table below. There is no impact on equity reserves. It is assumed that all residual exposures for the shareholder after tax are included in the sensitivity analysis, that the percentage point change occurs at the reporting date and that there are concurrent movements in interest rates and parallel shifts in the yield curves.

Investment-linked business is excluded from the analysis as there is no residual interest rate exposure to the shareholder. The movements in interest rate used in the sensitivity analysis for 2016 have been revised to reflect an updated assessment of the reasonable possible changes in interest rates over the next twelve months, given renewed observations and experience in the investment markets during the financial year.

2016
2015
Interest-bearing investment securities
(including derivative financial instruments)
Subordinated notes
Exposure
at 30 June
Change in
interest
rate
Profit
(loss)
after tax
Exposure
at 30 June
Change in
interest
rate
Profit
(loss)
after tax
$m
bp
$m
$m
bp
$m

15,743
+100
(254)
15,884
+100
(252)
– 50
127
– 50
132
995
+100
(7)
847
+100
(5)
– 50
2
– 50
2
Preference shares 960
+100
(10)
960
+100
(10)
– 50
5
– 50
5

(c) Equity risk

The Suncorp Group has exposure to equity risk through its investments in international and domestic equity trusts. Equity risk is managed by incorporating a diverse holding of Australian and overseas equities (whether direct or through unitised trusts) and through the controlled use of derivative financial instruments.

The table below presents a sensitivity analysis showing the impact on profit or loss for price movements for exposures as at the reporting date with all other variables remaining constant. There is no impact on equity reserves.

The movements in equity prices used in the sensitivity analysis for 2016 have been revised to reflect an updated assessment of the reasonable possible changes in equity prices over the next twelve months, given renewed observations and experience in the investment markets during the financial year.

2016
2015
Listed Australian equities and
unit trusts
Exposure
at 30 June
Change in
equity
prices
Profit
(loss)
after tax
Exposure
at 30 June
Change in
equity
prices
Profit
(loss)
after tax
$m
%
$m
$m
%
$m
1,293
+15
136
1,534
+ 15
161
-15
(136)
– 20
(215)
Listed international equities and
unit trusts
864
+15
91
1,041
+ 15
110
-15
(91)
– 20
(147)

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

109

(d) Credit spread risk

The Suncorp Group is exposed to credit spread risk through its investments in non-Australian Governmentissued bonds (and other interest-bearing securities). This risk is mitigated by incorporating a diversified investment portfolio, establishing maximum exposure limits for counterparties and minimum limits on credit ratings, and managing to a credit risk diversity score limit.

The table below presents a sensitivity analysis on how credit spread movements could affect profit or loss for the exposure as at the reporting date. There is no impact on equity reserves.

The movements in credit spread used in the sensitivity analysis for 2016 have been revised to reflect an updated assessment of the reasonable possible changes in credit spread over the next twelve months, given renewed observations and experience in the investment markets during the financial year.

2016
2015
Credit exposure
(excluding semi-government)
Exposure
at 30 June
Change in
credit
spread
Profit
(loss)
after tax
Exposure
at 30 June
Change in
credit
spread
Profit
(loss)
after tax
$m
bp
$m
$m
bp
$m
9,827
+ 50
(93)
7,561
+ 60
(61)
– 40
76
– 40
43
Credit exposure
(semi-government)
1,506
+ 40
(32)
4,295
+ 50
(95)
– 20
18
– 20
39

32. COMMITMENTS

32.1 CREDIT COMMITMENTS

In the ordinary course of business, various types of contracts are entered into relating to the financing needs of customers. Commitments to extend credit, letters of credit, guarantees, warranties and indemnities are classed as financial instruments and attract fees in line with market prices for similar arrangements and reflect the probability of default. They are not sold or traded and are not recorded in the consolidated statement of financial position. The Suncorp Group uses the same credit policies and assessment criteria in making these commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance sheet instruments.

Detailed below are the notional amounts of credit commitments together with their credit equivalent amounts determined in accordance with the capital adequacy guidelines set out by APRA.

2016
2015
Notional amounts
Guarantees entered into in the normal course of business
Commitments to provide loans and advances
$m
$m
95
127
8,201
8,091
8,296
8,218
Credit equivalent amounts
Guarantees entered into in the normal course of business
Commitments to provide loans and advances
93
125
2,261
2,438
2,354
2,563

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

110

32.2 OPERATING LEASE EXPENDITURE COMMITMENTS

The Suncorp Group leases property under operating leases expiring from 1 to 11 years. Leases generally provide the Suncorp Group with a right of renewal at which time all terms are renegotiated. Lease payments comprise a base amount plus an incremental contingent rental. Contingent rentals are based on either movements in the Consumer Price Index or other operating criteria.

movements in the Consumer Price Index or other operating criteria.
2016
2015
Aggregate non-cancellable operating lease rentals payable but not
provided in the financial statements:
Less than one year
Between one and five years
More than five years
$m
$m
127
141
379
246
280
88
786
475

32.3 CAPITAL AND EXPENDITURE COMMITMENTS

Expenditure for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment and other expenditure contracted for but not provided in the consolidated financial statements was $13 million (2015: $57 million).

33. PARENT ENTITY AND COMPOSITION OF THE SUNCORP GROUP

33.1 ULTIMATE PARENT ENTITY

Company 2016
2015
Results of the Company for the financial year:
Revenue
Dividend and interest income from subsidiaries
Interest and trust distribution income on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Other income
$m
$m
1,019
1,209
18
24
4
2
Total revenue
Expenses
Interest expense on financial liabilities at amortised cost
Operating expenses
1,041
1,235
(89)
(93)
(5)
(4)
Total expenses
Profit before income tax
Income tax expense
(94)
(97)
947
1,138
(4)
(6)
Profit for the financial year 943
1,132
Total comprehensive income for the financial year 943
1,132

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

111

Company 2016
2015
Financial position of the Company as at the end of the financial year:
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss
Due from subsidiaries
Other assets
$m
$m
2
3
520
620
140
338
3
5
Total current assets 665
966
Non-current assets
Investment in subsidiaries
Due from subsidiaries
Deferred tax assets
Other assets
13,909
13,889
770
770
6
6
79
71
Total non-current assets 14,764
14,736
Total assets 15,429
15,702
Current liabilities
Payables and other liabilities
Current tax liabilities
Due to subsidiaries
7
9
62
275
31
13
Total current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Subordinated notes
Preference shares
100
297
765
762
951
947
Total non-current liabilities 1,716
1,709
Total liabilities 1,816
2,006
Net assets 13,613
13,696
Equity
Share capital
Retained profits
12,776
12,773
837
923
Total equity 13,613
13,696

Capital and expenditure commitments

There are no capital and expenditure commitments contracted for but not provided in the statement of financial position of the Company.

Contingent liabilities

There are no parent entity contingent liabilities (2015: $19 million).

Parent entity guarantees

There are no parent entity guarantees in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

112

33.2 MATERIAL SUBSIDIARIES OF SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED

2016
2015
Class of
shares
Country of
incorporation
Material subsidiaries of Suncorp Group Limited
Equity holding
%
%
Suncorp Insurance Holdings Limited
Ordinary
Australia
AAI Limited1
Ordinary
Australia
Australian Associated Motor Insurers Pty Limited
Ordinary
Australia
Suncorp Insurance Funding 2007 Limited
Ordinary
Australia
Suncorp Insurance Services Limited
Ordinary
Australia
Suncorp Insurance (General Overseas) Pty Ltd
Ordinary
Australia
Vero Insurance New Zealand Limited
Ordinary
New Zealand
SBGH Limited
Ordinary
Australia
Suncorp-Metway Limited
Ordinary
Australia
APOLLO Series Trusts (various)2
Units
Australia
Suncorp Covered Bond Trust
Units
Australia
Suncorp Metway Advances Corporation Pty Ltd
Ordinary
Australia
SME Management Pty Limited
Ordinary
Australia
Suncorp Life Holdings Limited3
Ordinary
Australia
Guardian Financial Planning Pty Limited
Ordinary
Australia
Suncorp Insurance (Life Overseas) Pty Ltd
Ordinary
Australia
Asteron Life Limited
Ordinary
New Zealand
Suncorp Mortgage Company NZ Limited
Ordinary
New Zealand
Suncorp Group Investment Trusts (various)3
Units
Australia
Suncorp Life & Superannuation Limited3
Ordinary
Australia
Suncorp Portfolio Services Limited
Ordinary
Australia
Suncorp Staff Pty Ltd
Ordinary
Australia
Suncorp Corporate Services Pty Ltd
Ordinary
Australia
Suncorp Group Employee Share Plan Trust4
Units
Australia
Suncorp Group Employee Incentive Plan Trust4
Units
Australia
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

1 Also registered as an overseas company in New Zealand.

2 These trusts are structured entities created as part of the Suncorp Group’s loan securitisation program. As at 30 June 2016, the Suncorp Group held interests in nine trusts (2015: ten). Refer to note 37.1 for the basis of consolidation.

3 The Suncorp Group has eleven (2015: ten) wholly-owned unregistered managed investment schemes. They are consolidated by the Suncorp Group’s subsidiary which has control of the managed investment scheme (when the controlling subsidiary is assessed as a separate entity). On consolidation, the non-controlling interest recognised by the controlling subsidiary is eliminated against other subsidiaries’ holdings in the managed investment schemes.

4 These trusts are structured entities established to operate the Suncorp Group’s employee share plans (refer note 10). These trusts are controlled by the Company.

The Suncorp Group did not acquire or dispose of any material subsidiaries, associates or joint venture entities during the current or prior financial year.

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

113

33.3 UNCONSOLIDATED STRUCTURED ENTITIES

The Suncorp Group conducts fiduciary activities as trustee or custodian for various investment funds and trusts, approved deposit funds, superannuation funds, and wholesale and retail unit trusts.

The trusts are governed by the terms under which they were created, as set out in their trust deeds. Suncorp Group is deemed a sponsor of these entities through normal terms and conditions and by the association of its brand names. Compensation received by the Suncorp Group from sponsored entities for the financial year ended 30 June 2016 related to fees from trust fiduciary activities of $56 million (2015: $62 million).

Suncorp Group does not have any other interests in these entities. Arrangements are in place to ensure activities relating to asset management and trusteeship and mortgage investments are managed separately from the operations of the Suncorp Group. The assets and liabilities of these trusts are not the property of the Suncorp Group and are not included in the consolidated financial statements as the Suncorp Group does not control these entities.

The funds under administration by trustee companies are listed in the table below.

The funds under administration by trustee companies are listed in the table below.
Trustee/Fund Manager 2016
2015
Asteron Life Limited (New Zealand), Asteron Retirement Investment Limited
& Asteron Trust Services Limited1
Suncorp Funds Pty Ltd2
Suncorp Portfolio Services Limited3
$m
$m
320
299
1,275
762
6,806
7,173

1 Trustee and manager for a number of wholesale, superannuation and investment funds. The assets and liabilities of these trusts and funds are not consolidated in the financial statements as the Suncorp Group does not control these entities.

2 Trustee for various investment unit trusts.

3 Trustee for various internal and external superannuation funds.

Where Suncorp Group acting either as responsible entities or trustees, incur liabilities in respect of these activities, a right of indemnity exists against the assets of the applicable trusts. As these assets are sufficient to cover liabilities, and it is not probable that the subsidiaries will be required to settle them, the liabilities are not included in the consolidated financial statements.

34. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL (KMP) AND RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

34.1 KMP DISCLOSURES

Information regarding KMP remuneration, loans and equity instruments disclosures are included in the Remuneration Report section of the Directors’ Report.

The KMP compensation included in ‘Employee benefits expense’ (refer note 9.1) is as follows.

2016
2015
Short-term employee benefits
Long-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits
Share-based payments
Termination benefits
$000
$000
18,485
20,499
3,181
5,025
495
435
5,779
5,628
2,207
-
30,147
31,587

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Loans to KMP and their related parties are secured housing loans and asset lines provided in the ordinary course of business. All loans have normal commercial terms, which may include staff discounts at the same terms available to all employees of the Suncorp Group. The loans may have offset facilities, in which case the interest charged is after the offset. No amounts have been written down or recorded as provisions, as the balances are considered fully collectable.

Details regarding the aggregate of loans made, guaranteed or secured by any entity in the Suncorp Group to KMP and their related parties, and the number of individuals in each group, are as follows.

2016
2015
Closing balance
Interest charged
Key
management
personnel
Other related
parties
Key
management
personnel
Other related
parties
$000
$000
$000
$000
5,138
668
3,790
278
196
18
226
19

34.2 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS WITH ASSOCIATES, JOINT VENTURE ENTITIES AND OTHER RELATED PARTIES

Transactions between the Suncorp Group and associates and joint venture entities consisted of fees received and paid for information technology services, investment management services, overseas management services, property development finance facilities and reinsurance arrangements. All these transactions were on a normal commercial basis.

commercial basis.
2016
2015
The aggregate amounts included in the determination of profit before tax that resulted from
transactions with related parties are:
Other income received or due and receivable:
Associates
Joint ventures
Other expenses paid or due and payable:
Joint ventures
$000
$000
226
215
22,833
19,880
9,343
9,354
Aggregate amounts receivable from, and payable to, each class of related parties at
reporting date:
Receivables:
Associates
Joint ventures
Payables:
Joint ventures
300
600
134
50
72
3

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35. AUDITORS’ REMUNERATION

35. AUDITORS’ REMUNERATION
2016
2015
2016
2015
Audit and review services
Audit and review of financial reports
Other regulatory audits
KPMG Australia
Overseas KPMG firms
$000
$000
$000
$000
4,959
4,263
1,517
1,485
1,085
1,264
273
277
Other services
In relation to other assurance, actuarial, taxation and
other non-audit services
6,044
5,527
1,790
1,762
2,244
3,335
23
6
Total auditors' remuneration 8,288
8,862
1,813
1,768

36. CONTINGENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

36.1 CONTINGENT ASSETS

There are claims and possible claims made by the Suncorp Group against external parties, the aggregate amount of which cannot be readily quantified. Where considered appropriate, legal advice has been obtained. The Suncorp Group does not consider the outcome of any such claims known to exist at the date of this report, either individually or in aggregate, is likely to have a material effect on its operations or financial position. The directors are of the opinion that receivables are not required in respect of these matters, as it is not virtually certain that future economic benefits will eventuate or the amount is not capable of reliable measurement.

36.2 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

There are outstanding court proceedings, potential fines, claims and possible claims against the Suncorp Group, the aggregate amount of which cannot be readily quantified. Where considered appropriate, legal advice has been obtained. The Suncorp Group does not consider the outcome of any such claims known to exist at the date of this report, either individually or in aggregate, is likely to have a material effect on its operations or financial position. The directors are of the opinion that provisions are not required in respect of these matters, as it is not probable that a future sacrifice of economic benefits will be required or the amount is not capable of reliable measurement.

Contingent liabilities for which no provisions are included in these financial statements are as follows:

  • The Suncorp Group has given guarantees and undertakings in the ordinary course of business in respect to credit facilities and rental obligations. Note 32 sets out the details of these guarantees.

  • Certain subsidiaries act as trustee for various trusts. In this capacity, the subsidiaries are liable for the debts of the trusts and are entitled to be indemnified out of the trust assets for all liabilities incurred on behalf of the trusts.

  • In the ordinary course of business the Suncorp Group enters into various types of investment contracts that can give rise to contingent liabilities. It is not expected that any significant liability will arise from these types of transactions as any losses or gains are offset by corresponding gains or losses on the underlying exposures.

  • The Suncorp Group is not exposed to any Buyer of Last Resort clauses in advisor contracts for the year ended 30 June 2016 (2015: $47 million).

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37. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The Suncorp Group’s significant accounting policies set out below have been consistently applied by all Suncorp Group entities to all periods presented in these consolidated financial statements.

37.1 BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION

The Suncorp Group’s consolidated financial statements are the financial statements of the Company and all its subsidiaries, presented as those of a single economic entity. Intra-group transactions and balances are eliminated on consolidation.

(a) Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Suncorp Group which includes companies, managed funds and trusts. The Suncorp Group controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date when control commences until the date on which control ceases.

Non-controlling interests recognised as equity and managed funds units recognised as a liability arise when the Suncorp Group does not hold 100% of the shares or units in a subsidiary. They represent the external equity or liability interests in non-wholly owned subsidiaries of the Suncorp Group.

Structured entities (SE) are entities created to accomplish a narrow and well-defined objective such as the securitisation of particular assets or the execution of a specific borrowing or lending transaction. Critical judgments are applied in determining whether a SE is controlled and consolidated by the Suncorp Group. A SE is consolidated if the Suncorp Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the SE and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the SE.

The main types of SE established by the Suncorp Group are securitisation trusts and covered bond trusts. The securitisation trusts and the covered bond trusts are controlled by the Suncorp Group and are consolidated in the consolidated financial statements.

(b) Business combination of entities under common control

In a business combination arising from transfers of interests in entities that are under the control of the ultimate parent entity, the assets and liabilities are acquired at the carrying amounts recognised previously in the Suncorp Group's consolidated financial statements.

37.2 FOREIGN CURRENCY

(a) Foreign currency transactions

Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are translated into the functional currency of the operation using the spot exchange rates at the date of the transaction. Foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities at reporting date are translated into the functional currency using the spot exchange rates current on that date. The resulting differences on monetary items are recognised as exchange gains or losses in the financial year in which the exchange rates difference arises. Foreign currency non-monetary assets and liabilities that are measured in terms of historical cost are translated using the exchange rates at the date of the transaction.

Foreign currency non-monetary assets and liabilities that are stated at fair value are translated using exchange rates at the dates the fair value was determined. Where a non-monetary asset is classified as an available-forsale financial asset, the gain or loss is recognised in other comprehensive income.

Where a foreign currency transaction is part of a hedge relationship, it is accounted for as above, subject to the hedge accounting rules set out in note 37.8.

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(b) Foreign operations

The assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated to Australian dollars at exchange rates at the reporting date. The income and expenses of foreign operations are translated at rates approximating the foreign exchange rates ruling at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange differences arising on translation are recognised in other comprehensive income and presented in the foreign currency translation reserve.

37.3 REVENUE AND EXPENSE RECOGNITION

(a) Premium revenue

General insurance contracts

Premium revenue comprises amounts charged to policyowners and includes applicable levies and charges such as fire service levies but excludes stamp duty and taxes collected on behalf of third parties such as GST. Premiums are recognised as revenue in accordance with the pattern of the underlying risk exposure from the date of attachment over the period of the insurance policy, which is usually one year.

Premiums on unclosed business are brought to account by reference to the prior years' experience and information that has become available between the reporting date and the date of completing the consolidated financial statements.

Life insurance and investment contracts

Premium recorded as revenue relates to risk-bearing life insurance contracts. The components of premium that relate to life investment contracts are in the nature of deposits and are recognised as a movement in policy liabilities.

Life insurance premiums with no due date are recognised as revenue on a cash received basis. Premiums with a regular due date are recognised on an accruals basis.

(b) Claims expenses and movements in policy liabilities

General insurance contracts

Claims expense represents payments for claims and the movement in outstanding claims liabilities. Claims represent the benefits paid or payable to the policyowner on the occurrence of an event giving rise to a loss or accident according to the terms of the policy. Claims expenses are recognised in profit or loss as losses are incurred, which is usually the point in time when the event giving rise to the claim occurs.

Life insurance and investment contracts

Insurance claims are recognised in profit or loss when the liability to the policyowner under the policy contract has been established or upon notification of the insured event, depending on the type of claim.

The component of a life insurance contract claim that relates to the bearing of risks is treated as a claim expense. Other life insurance claims amounts and all life investment contract amounts paid to policyowners are in the nature of withdrawals and are recognised as a decrease in policy liabilities.

The change in policy liabilities is recognised in profit or loss and incorporated in claims expenses and movements in policy liabilities.

(c) Outward reinsurance expense

Premiums ceded to reinsurers are recognised as an expense from the attachment date over the period of indemnity of the reinsurance contract in accordance with the expected pattern of the incidence of risk.

Reinsurance premiums are deferred and recognised as an asset where there are future economic benefits to be received from reinsurance premiums.

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(d) Interest income and expense

Interest income and expense are recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method. This includes fees and commission income and expense (e.g. lending fees) that are integral to the effective interest rate on a financial asset or liability.

(e) Dividends and distribution income

Dividends and distribution income are recognised when the right to receive income is established.

(f) Other income

Non-yield related application and activation lending fee revenue is recognised when the loan is disbursed or the commitment to lend expires.

Service fees that represent the recoupment of the costs of providing services, for example maintaining and administering existing facilities, insurance portfolio fund management services income, and asset management services, are recognised on an accrual basis when the service is provided.

37.4 INCOME TAX

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax and is recognised in the profit or loss except to the extent it relates to items recognised in equity or in other comprehensive income.

Current tax consists of the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, after any adjustments in respect of previous years.

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes.

Deferred tax assets are recognised when it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised. Provisions for taxation require the Suncorp Group to take into account the impact of uncertain tax positions. For such uncertainties, the Suncorp Group relies on estimates and assumptions about future events.

AASB 1038 Life Insurance Contracts requires shareholder and policyowner tax to be included in income tax expense in the profit or loss. The majority of life insurance tax is allocated to policy liabilities and does not affect profit attributable to owners of the Company.

Tax consolidation

The Company is the head entity in the tax-consolidated group comprising all the Australian wholly-owned subsidiaries. Consequently, all members of the tax-consolidated group are taxed as a single entity.

The members recognise the current and deferred tax amounts applicable to the transactions undertaken by it, reasonably adjusted for certain intra group transactions, as if it continued to be a separate tax payer. The Company also recognises the entire tax-consolidated group’s current tax liability. Any differences between the current tax liability and any tax funding arrangement amounts (see below) are recognised by the Company as an equity contribution to, or distribution from, the subsidiary.

The members of the tax-consolidated group have entered into a tax sharing agreement and a tax funding agreement. Under the tax funding agreement, the wholly-owned entities fully compensate the Company for any current tax payable assumed. The assets and liabilities arising under the tax funding agreement are recognised as intercompany assets and liabilities, at call.

Taxation of financial arrangements

The Company has accepted the default method of accruals or realisation and has not made any elections regarding transitional financial arrangements or other elective timing methods.

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37.5 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, cash at branches, cash on deposit, balances with the Reserve Bank of Australia, highly liquid short-term investments, money at short call, and securities held under reverse repurchase agreements with an original maturity of three months or less. Receivables due from and payables due to other banks are classified as cash equivalents for cash flow purposes. Bank overdrafts are shown within financial liabilities unless there is a right of offset.

Receivables due from and payables due to other banks include collateral posted or received on derivative positions, nostro balances and settlement account balances. They are carried at the gross value of the outstanding balance.

37.6 NON-DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL ASSETS

(a) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are classified as either held for trading or are designated as such upon initial recognition as a result of the following:

  • if the Suncorp Group manages such investments, evaluates the performance and makes purchase and sale decisions based on their fair value in accordance with the Suncorp Group's documented risk management or investment strategy; or

  • it eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or recognition inconsistency.

They are initially recognised on trade date at fair value. Transaction costs are recognised in the profit or loss as incurred. Subsequently, the assets are measured at fair value on each reporting date and any gains or losses are taken immediately to the profit or loss.

The Suncorp Group's financial assets at fair value through profit or loss include trading securities and investment securities (including those investment securities backing general insurance, life insurance and life investment policy liabilities).

The Suncorp Group has designated financial assets held in portfolios that match the average duration of a corresponding insurance liability as assets backing General insurance liabilities.

(b) Held-to-maturity investments

Held-to-maturity investments are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturity that the Suncorp Group has the positive intention and ability to hold to maturity. They are initially recognised on trade date at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs and subsequently are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method at each reporting date.

(c) Loans and other receivables

Loans and other receivables are financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. These include all forms of lending and direct finance provided to banking customers including finance leases, premiums outstanding and other insurance receivables. They are initially recognised on the date they originated.

They are initially measured at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs and subsequently measured at amortised cost less any impairment losses.

(d) Available-for-sale financial assets

Available-for-sale financial assets consist of debt and equity securities which are intended to be held for an indefinite period of time, but which may be sold in response to a need for liquidity or changes in interest rates or exchange rates. They are initially recognised on trade date at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs and are measured at fair value at each reporting date.

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Fair value gains and losses, other than foreign exchange gains and losses on debt securities, are recognised in other comprehensive income until impaired or derecognised, whereupon the cumulative gains and losses previously recognised in other comprehensive income are transferred to profit or loss. Foreign exchange gains and losses on debt securities are recognised in profit or loss.

(e) Derecognition of financial assets

Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive future cash flows from the assets have expired, or have been transferred, and the Suncorp Group has transferred substantially all risk and rewards of ownership.

(f) Repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements

When the Suncorp Group sells a financial asset and simultaneously enters into an agreement to repurchase the asset at a fixed price on a future date (repurchase agreement), the financial assets sold under such agreements continue to be recognised as a financial asset and the obligation to repurchase recognised as a liability.

Securities purchased under agreements to resell, where the Group does not acquire the risks and rewards of ownership, are recorded as receivables in cash or net loans and advances if the original maturity is greater than 90 days. The security is not included in the balance sheet. Interest income is accrued on the underlying loan amount.

37.7 DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The Suncorp Group holds derivative financial instruments to hedge the Suncorp Group's assets and liabilities or as part of the Suncorp Group's trading and investment activities.

All derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on trade date and transaction costs are recognised in profit or loss as incurred. Derivatives are classified and accounted for as held for trading financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (note 37.6) unless they qualify as a hedging instrument in an effective hedge relationship under hedge accounting (note 37.8).

Embedded derivatives

Where a derivative is embedded in another financial instrument, the economic characteristics and risks of the derivative are not closely related to those of the host contract and the host contract is not carried at fair value, the embedded derivative is separated from the host contract and carried at fair value through profit or loss. Otherwise, the embedded derivative is accounted for on the same basis as the host contract.

37.8 HEDGE ACCOUNTING

The Suncorp Group applies hedge accounting to offset the effects on profit or loss of changes in the fair values of the hedging instrument and the hedged item.

(a) Cash flow hedges

Changes in the fair value associated with the effective portion of a hedging instrument designated as a cash flow hedge are recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in the hedging reserve within equity as the lesser of the cumulative fair value gain or loss on the hedging instrument and the cumulative change in fair value on the hedged item from the inception of the hedge. Ineffective portions are immediately recognised in the profit or loss.

If the hedging instrument no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, expires or is sold, terminated or exercised or, the hedge relationship is revoked, then hedge accounting is discontinued prospectively. The cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in equity remains there until the forecast transaction affects profit or loss. When a forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the amounts accumulated in equity are released to profit or loss immediately. In other cases the cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in equity is transferred to profit or loss in the same period that the hedged item affects profit or loss.

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(b) Fair value hedges

Where an effective hedge relationship is established, fair value gains or losses on the hedging instrument are recognised in profit or loss. The hedged item attributable to the hedged risk is carried at fair value with the gain or loss recognised in profit or loss.

When a hedging relationship no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, the hedged item is accounted for under the effective interest method from that point and any accumulated adjustment to the carrying value of the hedged item from when it was effective is released to profit or loss over the period to when the hedged item will mature.

37.9 REINSURANCE AND OTHER RECOVERIES RECEIVABLE

General insurance contracts

Reinsurance and other recoveries are measured as the present value of the expected future receipts, calculated on the same basis as the outstanding claims liabilities relating to general insurance contracts.

Life insurance contracts

Policy claims recoverable from reinsurers recognise the amount for credit risk as appropriate. Given the shortterm nature of these receivables, the recoverable amount approximates fair value.

37.10 DEFERRED ACQUISITION COSTS (DAC)

General insurance contracts

Acquisition costs are deferred and recognised as an asset when they can be reliably measured and when it is probable that they will give rise to premium revenue that will be recognised in profit or loss in subsequent reporting periods.

Deferred acquisition costs ( DAC ) are amortised systematically in accordance with the expected pattern of the incidence of risk under the general insurance contracts to which they relate.

DAC are recognised as assets to the extent that the related unearned premiums exceed the sum of the DAC and the present value of both future expected claims and settlement costs, including an appropriate risk margin. Where there is a shortfall, the DAC asset is written down and if insufficient, an unexpired risk liability is recognised.

The carrying value of unearned premium liabilities is assessed at each reporting date by carrying out a liability adequacy test ( LAT ). This test assesses whether the net unearned premium liabilities less any DAC is sufficient to cover future claims costs for in-force insurance contracts. Future claims costs are calculated as the present value of the expected cash flows relating to future claims, and include a risk margin to reflect the inherent uncertainty in the central estimate. The assessment is carried out on each portfolio of contracts subject to broadly similar risks and managed together as a single portfolio. If a LAT deficiency occurs, it is recognised in the profit or loss with a corresponding write-down of the related DAC asset. Any remaining balance is recognised as an unexpired risk liability on the consolidated statement of financial position.

Life insurance and investment contracts

DAC related to life insurance contracts represent the fixed and variable costs of acquiring new business and include commissions, certain advertising and underwriting costs. DAC related to life insurance contracts are implicitly deferred through Margin on Services ( MoS ) methodology (note 37.16(b)). The deferred amounts are recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position as a reduction in life insurance policy liabilities. The amount deferred is subject to an overall limit such that the value of future profits at inception cannot be negative.

DAC related to life investment contracts include the variable costs of acquiring new business and include commission costs. The deferred amounts are recognized as an asset and are amortised in accordance with the expected earning pattern of the associated revenue. All other acquisition costs are expensed as incurred.

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37.11 INTANGIBLE ASSETS

(a) Initial recognition and measurement

Intangible assets are recognised at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses. Where an intangible asset is acquired in a business combination, the cost of that asset is its fair value at acquisition date.

Goodwill is recognised at cost from business combinations and is subsequently measured at cost less accumulated impairment loss.

Internally generated intangible assets

Internally generated intangible assets such as software are recognised at cost, which comprises all directly attributable costs necessary to purchase, create, produce, and prepare the asset to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

All other expenditure, including expenditure on software maintenance, research costs and brands is recognised as an expense as incurred.

(b) Amortisation

Intangible assets with finite lives are amortised over the estimated useful lives from the date the asset is available for use. Amortisation is charged to profit or loss in a manner that reflects the pattern in which the asset’s future economic benefits are expected to be consumed using straight-line or diminishing balance methods. All intangible assets except goodwill have finite useful lives. The maximum remaining useful lives as outlined in note 16 are reviewed annually.

Intangible assets deemed to have an indefinite useful life are not amortised but are tested for impairment at least annually.

37.12 IMPAIRMENT

(a) Financial assets

Financial assets, other than those measured at fair value through profit and loss, are assessed each reporting date to determine whether there is any objective evidence of impairment. If impairment has occurred, the carrying amount of the asset is written down to its estimated recoverable amount.

Loans and receivables

An impairment loss is recognised in respect of financial assets measured at amortised cost when the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the asset's original effective interest rate. When impairment losses are recognised, the carrying amount of the relevant asset or group of assets is reduced by the balance of the provision for impairment. If a subsequent event causes the amount of the impairment loss to decrease, the impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss.

The amount necessary to bring the impairment provisions to their assessed levels, after write-offs, is charged to profit or loss. All known bad debts are written off in the period in which they are identified. Where not previously provided for, they are written off directly to profit or loss.

The unwinding of the discount from initial recognition of impairment through to recovery of the written down amount is recognised through interest income.

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(b) Non-financial assets

Non-financial assets are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting date. If any such indication exists, the asset's recoverable amount is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any).

For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (cash generating unit ( CGU )) which may be an individual asset or a group of assets. The recoverable amount is the greater of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset or CGU.

Impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss if the carrying amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its recoverable amount. Impairment losses, if any, recognised in respect of the CGU are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the CGU and then to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the unit on a pro-rata basis.

An impairment loss recognised for goodwill is not reversed.

37.13 NON-DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

(a) Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

These liabilities are classified as either held for trading or those that are designated upon initial recognition. Liabilities are initially recognised on trade date at fair value with any directly attributable transaction costs recognised in profit or loss as incurred. Fair value is determined using the offer price where available. Movements in the fair value are recognised in the profit or loss. The Suncorp Group designates certain shortterm offshore borrowings at fair value through profit or loss when they are managed on a fair value basis.

(b) Financial liabilities at amortised cost

Financial liabilities at amortised cost are initially measured at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs. They are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The Suncorp Group's financial liabilities at amortised cost includes deposits and short-term borrowings, debt issues, subordinated notes and preference shares.

(c) Hybrid instruments

Hybrid instruments are those that have an embedded derivative that should be separated, and has both financial liability and equity characteristics.

The embedded derivative component is accounted for separately from the host contract and is recognised at fair value on initial recognition. At the date of issue, the fair value of the liability component is estimated using the prevailing market interest rate for a similar non-convertible instrument. The amount allocated to the equity component is the residual.

Issue costs are apportioned between the liability and equity components of the instruments on their relative carrying amounts at the date of issue.

(d) Derecognition of financial liabilities

Non-derivative financial liabilities are derecognised when the contractual obligations are discharged, cancelled or expired.

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37.14 EMPLOYEE ENTITLEMENTS

(a) Short-term employee benefits

Liabilities for short-term employee benefits are those expected to be settled wholly before twelve months after the end of the reporting period in which the employees render the related services. They are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. Related on-costs such as superannuation, workers' compensation and payroll tax are also included in the liability.

(b) Long service leave and annual leave

The liability for long service leave and annual leave are those not expected to be settled wholly before twelve months after the end of the reporting period. They are measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using Australian corporate bond rates and New Zealand Government bond rates with terms to maturity that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. Related on-costs such as superannuation, workers' compensation and payroll tax are also included in the liability.

(c) Share-based payments

The fair value of share-based payments is recognised as an expense on a straight line basis over the vesting period, with a corresponding increase in equity. The fair value is calculated on grant date as the fair value of each share granted multiplied by the number of shares expected to eventually vest. The fair value of the sharebased payments is based on the market price of the shares, dividend entitlements, and market vesting conditions (e.g. share price-related performance criteria) upon which the shares were granted. Non-market vesting conditions (e.g. service conditions) are taken into account by adjusting the number of shares which will eventually vest and are not taken into account in the determination of the grant date fair value. On a cumulative basis, no expense is recognised for shares granted that do not vest due to a non-market vesting condition not being satisfied.

(d) Termination benefits

Termination benefits are recognised as an expense when the Group can no longer withdraw the offer of those benefits and when the Group recognises costs for a restructuring. Termination benefits for voluntary redundancies are recognised as an expense if the Group can no longer withdraw the offer as an employee has accepted the offer or when a restriction on the Group’s ability to withdraw the offer takes effect.

37.15 UNEARNED PREMIUM LIABILITIES

Premium revenue received and receivable but not earned is recognised as unearned premium liabilities.

37.16 INSURANCE LIABILITIES

(a) General insurance contracts

The outstanding claims liability is measured as the central estimate of the present value of expected future payments relating to claims incurred at the reporting date with an additional risk margin to allow for the inherent uncertainty of the central estimate. Standard actuarial methods are applied to determine the net central estimate of outstanding claims liabilities. The details of actuarial assumptions and the process for determining the risk margins are set out in note 19.4.

(b) Life insurance contracts

Life insurance contract liabilities are calculated using the MoS methodology. Under MoS, the excess of premium received over expected claims and expenses is recognised over the life of the contract in a manner that reflects the pattern of risk accepted from the policyowner. The profit release is controlled by a profit carrier.

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The projection method is generally used to determine life insurance contract liabilities. The net present value of projected cash flows is calculated using best estimate assumptions about the future. When the benefits under the life insurance contract are linked to the assets backing it, the discount rate applied is based on the expected future earnings rate of those assets. Otherwise, a risk-free discount rate is used.

An accumulation method has been used for some risk business, where the liability is based on an unearned premium reserve, less an explicit allowance for DAC, and a reserve for incurred but not reported claims.

Participating policies are entitled to share in the profits that arise from participating business. This profit-sharing is governed by the Life Act and the Life companies' constitutions. The participating policyowner profit-sharing entitlement is treated as an expense in the profit or loss.

The operating profit arising from discretionary participating contracts is allocated between shareholders and participating policyowners by applying the MoS principles in accordance with the Life Act and the New Zealand Society of Actuaries Professional Standard Number 3 Determination of Life Insurance Policy Liabilities.

Profit allocated to participating policyowners is recognised as an increase in policy liabilities. Both the element of this profit that has not yet been allocated to specific policyowners (i.e. unvested) and that which has been allocated to specific policyowners by way of bonus distributions (i.e. vested) are included within life insurance contract liabilities.

(c) Life investment contracts

A life investment contract involves both the origination of a financial instrument and the provision of investment management services. Policy liabilities are measured at the fair value of the financial instrument component of the contract (designated as fair value through profit or loss) plus the liability in respect of the management services element. The management services element, including the associated acquisition costs, is recognised as revenue as services are performed.

For investment-linked products, the life investment contract liability is directly linked to the performance and value of the assets that back them and is determined as the fair value of those assets after tax. For fixed income products, the liability is determined as the net present value of expected cash flows, subject to a minimum of the current surrender value.

  • 37.17 OTHER SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES SPECIFICALLY APPLICABLE TO LIFE INSURANCE CONTRACTS

Under the Life Act, the business activities of the Australian Life company is conducted within one or more separate statutory funds, which are distinguished from each other and from the shareholder funds. The financial report of the Australian Life company, which is lodged with the relevant Australian regulators, is prepared in accordance with AASB 1038 Life Insurance Contracts . It shows all major components of the financial statements disaggregated between the various life insurance statutory funds and its shareholder funds, as well as between investment-linked business and non-investment-linked business.

The assets of Life companies are allocated between the policyowners and shareholder funds with all assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses recognised in the financial statements, irrespective of whether they are policyowner or shareholder owned.

The shareholder's entitlement to monies held in the statutory funds is subject to the distribution and transfer restrictions and other requirements of the Life Act and the relevant Life company’s constitution. The main restrictions are that the assets in a fund can only be used to meet the liabilities and expenses of that fund, to acquire investments to further the business of the fund, or as distributions.

Basis of expense apportionment

Life insurance expenditure has been apportioned to the different classes of business in accordance with Division 2 of Part 6 of the Life Act. The expense apportionment basis is in line with the principles set out in APRA Prudential Standard LPS 340 Valuation of Policy Liabilities and the New Zealand Society of Actuaries Professional Standard Number 3 Determination of Life Insurance Policy Liabilities .

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Expenses excluding investment management fees, which are directly identifiable, have been apportioned between policy acquisition and policy maintenance on the basis of the objective when incurring each expense, and the outcome achieved. Where allocation is not feasible between the disclosure categories, expenses have been allocated as maintenance expenses.

Expenses directly attributable to an individual policy or product are allocated directly to the statutory fund within the class of business of that policy or product. All indirect expenses charged to profit or loss are equitably apportioned to each class of business.

Statistics such as policy counts, annual premiums, funds under management and claims payments are used to apportion the expenses to individual life insurance and life investment products.

37.18 TREASURY SHARES

Treasury shares are deducted from consolidated equity at the amount of the consideration paid. No gain or loss on treasury shares is recognised.

37.19 LEASES

A distinction is made between finance leases (which effectively transfer substantially all the risks and benefits incidental to ownership of leased non-current assets from the lessor to the lessee) and operating leases (under which the lessor effectively retains substantially all such risks and benefits).

Payments made under operating leases are expensed on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.

37.20 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND CONTINGENT ASSETS

Contingent liabilities are not recognised but are disclosed in the consolidated financial statements, unless the possibility of settlement is remote, in which case no disclosure is made. If settlement becomes probable and the amount can be reliably estimated, a provision is recognised.

Contingent assets are not recognised but are disclosed in the consolidated financial statements when inflows are probable. If inflows become virtually certain, an asset is recognised.

The amount disclosed as a contingent liability or contingent asset is the best estimate of the settlement or inflow.

37.21 NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS NOT YET ADOPTED

AASB 9 Financial Instruments was issued and introduces changes in the classification and measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities, impairment of financial assets and new rules for hedge accounting. This standard becomes mandatory for the Suncorp Group’s 30 June 2019 financial statements. The potential effects on adoption of the standard are currently being assessed.

AASB 16 Leases was issued and introduced changes to lessee accounting. It requires recognition of lease liabilities and assets other than short-term leases or leases of low-value assets on statement of financial position. This will replace the operating / finance lease distinction and accounting requirements prescribed in AASB 117 Leases. This standard will become mandatory for the Suncorp Group’s 30 June 2020 financial statements. The potential effects on adoption of the standard are currently being assessed.

AASB 9 and AASB 16 are available for early adoption but have not been applied by the Suncorp Group in this financial report.

38. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

There has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the directors of the Company, to affect significantly the operations of the Suncorp Group, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Suncorp Group in future financial years.

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DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

  1. In the opinion of the directors of Suncorp Group Limited (the Company ):

  2. a. the consolidated financial statements and notes, and the Remuneration Report in the Directors’ Report, set out on pages 21 to 46, are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 , including:

    • i. giving a true and fair view of the Suncorp Group's financial position as at 30 June 2016 and of its performance for the financial year ended on that date; and

    • ii. complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and the Corporations Regulations 2001

  3. b. there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable.

  4. The directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 from the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer for the financial year ended 30 June 2016.

  5. The directors draw attention to note 2.1 to the consolidated financial statements, which includes a statement of compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors:

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DR ZIGGY SWITKOWSKI AO

Chairman

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MICHAEL CAMERON

CEO and Managing Director

4 August 2016

SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED

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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF SUNCORP GROUP LIMITED

REPORT ON THE FINANCIAL REPORT

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying financial report of Suncorp Group Limited ( the Company ), which comprises the Consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2016, the Consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the Consolidated statement of changes in equity and the Consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, notes 1 to 38, comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information, and the directors’ declaration of the Group comprising the Company and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the financial year.

In our opinion:

  • a. the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 , including:

  • i. giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2016 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and

  • ii. complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001

  • b. the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 2.1.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from material misstatement. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibility section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants ( the Code ) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG Liability limited by a scheme approved network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG under Professional Standards Legislation. International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity.

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Key audit matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Measurement of outstanding claims liabilities and related assets arising from reinsurance contracts and other recoveries ($7,711m)

Refer to Note 19, Note 37.9 and Note 37.16(a) to the financial report

The estimation of outstanding claims liabilities We involved our actuarial specialists and performed and related assets, including reinsurance assets, audit procedures, which included: is a key audit matter owing to the high degree of • challenging the appropriateness of management’s uncertainty that is inherent in estimating the actuarial methods and assumptions for CTP, and a expected future payments for claims incurred. It sample of other classes of business. We assessed may take many years to finalise the cost of a the selection of methods and assumptions to claim and the ultimate cost may be influenced by consider evidence of management bias. Our factors unknown at 30 June 2016 or outside of challenge of actuarial methods and assumptions the control of the Group. As auditor, challenging was based on an assessment of: this estimation process requires deep • accuracy of previous estimates; understanding of the industry and specialist • consistency across the Group’s operations; and actuarial knowledge. • comparability to the broader insurance industry The levels of uncertainty in the estimation are and with previous periods. greater for outstanding claims and related assets • for a sample of classes of business, performing our which arise from long tail liability classes of own independent re-estimation of claims liabilities. business such as Compulsory Third Party (CTP). This used industry accepted actuarial methods to We focused on CTP liabilities given their quantum assess the reasonableness of management’s relative to the Group statement of financial outstanding claims liability valuations; position and the complexity of the judgments • assessing management’s estimation of risk margins regarding assumptions. This included with a view to identifying management bias. We assumptions such as average claim size, future considered the consistency of application of the wage and superimposed inflation and risk method with industry practice. We also compared margins applied. the risk margins methods to the framework recommended by the Risk Margin Task Force from the Institute of Actuaries of Australia in the paper titled “A Framework for Assessing Risk Margins” (Nov 2008).

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Key audit matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Specific and collective impairment provisions for loan and advances ($164m) Refer to Note 15, Note 31.1 and Note 37.12(a) to the financial report

Our audit procedures included:

Impairment provisions are considered to be a key audit matter owing to the significance of loans and advances, and the high degree of complexity and judgment applied by management in determining the provisions.

  • testing key controls over arrears calculations, customer loan ratings, annual loan reviews, credit risk reviews and model validations.

  • performing credit assessments for a sample of business and agribusiness loans on the watch list and with a specific impairment provision. This included inspection of the latest correspondence with the borrower, provision estimates prepared by credit risk officers and consideration of the resolution period estimated for the impaired loan. We challenged assumptions based on our experience and industry knowledge. We assessed collateral values with reference to valuations performed by approved valuers. We also reperformed key calculations.

Specific impairment provisions are based on management’s judgment in estimating when an impairment event has occurred and the present value of expected future cash flows which are inherently uncertain. This is challenging from an audit perspective in relation to business and agribusiness loans as the forecast cash flows include estimated timing and proceeds from the future sale of assets securing the debt.

Collective impairment provisions are determined either on a ratings based approach at a customer level for business and agribusiness business loans, or segmenting the portfolio into pools with homogenous risk profiles for retail loans. Based on the assigned rating or pool, an estimate of the likelihood of default and the potential loss given default will be applied to determine the collective provision. This is challenging from an audit perspective due to the use of complex models to predict probability of default and loss given default estimates and the application of management judgment to the determination of model overlays.

  • testing key inputs used in the collective impairment provision calculation for significant portfolios. This included the customer loan rating for business and agribusiness loans and arrears profile for mortgage loans.

  • working with our credit risk specialists to test the collective provision models for compliance with the Group’s model governance policies and reperforming the collective provision calculations for the business, agribusiness and mortgage loan portfolios.

  • independently assessing management’s judgment in the application of overlays by applying sensitivities to assumptions underlying the overlays, and evaluating current economic and climatic conditions linked to the overlays, such as agribusiness loans impacted by drought conditions or commodity prices.

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Key audit matter How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Valuation of life insurance contract liabilities ($2,135m) Refer to Note 20 and Note 37.16(b) to the financial report

Life insurance contract liabilities is a key audit
matter because of the inherent challenge in the
assessment of estimates determined by
projecting expected cash flows long into the
future.
Specific audit and actuarial expertise is required
to evaluate complex and judgmental actuarial
methodologies and assumptions. The
assumptions include the likelihood of
policyowners discontinuing their policies, the
incidence of policyowner sickness or death, and
developments such as changes in legal practice
and new medical treatments. These assumptions
are used in conjunction with policyowner details
to project the expected future cash flows related
to the liabilities over the expected life of the in-
force policies.
In recent years, the Group strengthened claims
and lapse assumptions for its Australian business
with the result that some classes of business
entered loss recognition. We focused on
businesses in loss recognition, as changes in
assumptions directly impact profit.
Our procedures included:
•evaluating the key controls in the life insurance
contract liabilities measurement process. This
included controls over the integrity of the base data
used in the estimation process. The base data is
projected over the expected life of the policy which
may be a period of many years.
•using our actuarial specialists to challenge the
appropriateness of the actuarial methods and
assumptions used by management. We focused on
classes of business that were in loss recognition.
We assessed the selection of methods and
assumptions with a view to identifying management
bias. We also compared expected experience to:
•management’s investigation of actual historical
experience,
•industry averages,
•actuarial standards, and
•observable market data.
•challenging management’s analysis of profit from
life insurance contracts by considering the
consistency of movements compared with our
understanding of the business and our expectations
derived from industry experience.

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Key audit matter
How our audit addressed the key audit matter
Valuation of goodwill and other intangible assets ($5,878m)
Refer to Note 16 and Note 37.12(b) to the financial report.
Impairment of goodwill and other intangible
assets is a key audit matter owing to the high
level of judgment required by our team members
in assessing the inputs into the valuation models
supporting management’s assessment of
impairment. In addition, in February 2016 the
Group announced the adoption of a new
operating model and as a consequence we were
required to reassess the determination of CGUs
and their related cashflows.
The most significant judgments incorporated in
management’s assessment of impairment of the
Group’s goodwill and other intangible assets
include forecast cash flows, discount rates
applied, and the assumptions underlying forecast
growth. In particular, the net interest income and
lending assets growth for the Banking CGU, and
the forecast Insurance Trading Result for the
General Insurance CGUs, Appraisal Value for the
Life CGU and the terminal growth rate
assumptions.
Other intangible assets include a significant
amount of capitalised software, the majority of
which relate to the development of a new core
banking system. Judgment is required in
assessing the extent to which the software will
generate sufficient economic benefits to support
the carrying value of these capitalised costs.
Our procedures included:
•assessing management’s determination of the
Group’s CGUs based on our understanding of the
nature of the Group’s business and the new
operating model. We also analysed the internal
reporting of the Group to assess how operating
performance is monitored and reported.
•using our valuation specialists, we challenged the
Group’s key assumptions and estimates used to
determine the recoverable value, including those
relating to discount rates, growth assumptions,
Appraisal Value and terminal growth rates. This
included comparing the Group’s assumptions to
external data, such as economic growth projections
and interest rates.
•comparing the cash flow forecasts to Board
approved business plans. We also compared
previous forecasts to actual results to assess the
performance of the business and the accuracy of
forecasting.
•performing a sensitivity analysis over key
assumptions such as discount rates, forecast
growth rates and terminal growth rates to identify
those CGUs at higher risk of impairment and further
challenge management’s assumptions.
•assessing management’s evaluation of indicators
that capitalised software intangible assets may be
impaired. In assessing this, we compared the
assumptions underlying the estimated future
benefits to our understanding of the business and
relevant economic and industry factors.
•evaluating the recognition criteria applied to the
costs incurred and capitalised during the financial
year against the requirements of the accounting
standards.

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Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In note 2.1, the directors also state, in accordance with Australian Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements , that the financial report complies with International Financial Reporting Standards.

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.

As part of an audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial report.

The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control.

The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

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An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report.

We conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.

We evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the disclosures, and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

We obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

The Auditing Standards require that we comply with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements. We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with the directors, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the consolidated financial report of the current period and are therefore key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

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REPORT ON THE REMUNERATION REPORT

We have audited Sections 2, 3 and 4 of the Remuneration Report included in pages 25 to 46 of the Directors’ Report for the year ended 30 June 2016. The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in accordance with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001 . Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.

Opinion on the remuneration report

In our opinion, the remuneration report of Suncorp Group Limited for the year ended 30 June 2016, complies with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001 .

KPMG

CHRIS HALL

Partner Sydney

4 August 2016

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SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION AND FINANCIAL CALENDAR

Suncorp Group Limited is a publicly listed company limited by shares and incorporated in Australia. Suncorp Group Limited shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange ( ASX ). The securities of Suncorp Group Limited, and its subsidiary Suncorp-Metway Limited, listed on the ASX as at 30 June 2016 (and their respective ASX codes) are:

1. LISTED SECURITIES

1. LISTED SECURITIES
Suncorp Group Limited Suncorp-Metway Limited
1,286,600,980 ordinary shares (SUN) 715,383 Floating Rate Capital Notes (SBKHB)
5,600,000 Convertible Preference Shares 2 (SUNPC)
4,000,000 Convertible Preference Shares 3 (SUNPE)
7,700,000 Subordinated Notes (SUNPD)

2. VOTING RIGHTS

Fully paid ordinary shareholders are entitled to vote at any meeting of members of the Company and their voting rights are:

  • on a show of hands – one vote per shareholder

  • on a poll – one vote per fully paid ordinary share.

3. SHARE REGISTRY CONTACT DETAILS

Link Market Services Limited ( Link ) PO Box A50 Sydney South, NSW 1235 Australia

[email protected] linkmarketservices.com.au

1300 882 012

+61 2 8767 1219 (outside Australia)

4. CHANGING SHAREHOLDER DETAILS[1]

Shareholders can go to Link’s website (or the Suncorp Group website at suncorpgroup.com.au/investors/ manage-my-shareholding) to:

  • update their personal details

  • view details of their security holdings

  • view notices of shareholder meetings, financial reports and other communications

  • register an email address for dividend advices

  • obtain and complete forms to have dividends paid directly to their bank, building society or credit union account.

1 Shareholders will need their securityholder reference number or holder identification number to update their details. Issuer-sponsored holders can change their address via Link’s website (some conditions apply), or by notifying Link. Shareholders who are sponsored by a broker (CHESS) should advise their broker of their change of address.

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5. DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT PLAN

The Company encourages shareholders to have cash dividends credited directly to their bank/building society/credit union account. This is more cost effective, convenient and secure.

The Company’s dividend reinvestment plan allows eligible shareholders to reinvest all or part of their dividends in the Company’s shares, with no brokerage or transaction costs. Shareholders who have already elected to join this plan will automatically have their dividends paid to them in this form. Shareholders wishing to join the dividend reinvestment plan for future dividends should advise Link by no later than 5pm on the business day following the record date for each dividend payment. Shareholders may vary their participation or withdraw from the dividend reinvestment plan at any time. Further information is available on the Suncorp Group website or by contacting Link.

6. SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS

A person has a ‘substantial holding’ of a company’s shares within the meaning of the Corporations Act 2001 if the total votes attached to their voting shares (in which they or their associates have relevant interests) is 5% or more of any class of voting shares. As at 30 June 2016 the following substantial shareholdings were recorded in the Company’s register of substantial shareholdings:

Number of Securities
Substantial Shareholder (ordinary shares) % Issued Capital
FIL Limited and associates 77,365,902 6.01
Blackrock Group 64,455,984 5.01

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7. SHAREHOLDER ANALYSIS AS AT 30 JUNE 2016

The tables below, showing the top 20 shareholders in each class of security, include shareholders that may hold shares for the benefit of third parties.

TOP 20 HOLDERS OF ORDINARY SHARES (SUN)

TOP 20 HOLDERS OF ORDINARY SHARES (SUN)
Name Number of Securities % Issued Capital
HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 269,220,032 20.92
J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited 232,853,524 18.10
National Nominees Limited 108,894,928 8.46
Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 84,604,728 6.58
BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd 33,944,301 2.64
RBC Investor Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited 12,301,417 0.96
Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 11,607,549 0.90
HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 11,576,799 0.90
RBC Investor Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited 9,265,896 0.72
BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd 9,262,073 0.72
AMP Life Limited 6,890,903 0.54
UBS Nominees Pty Ltd 4,479,542 0.35
Pacific Custodians Pty Limited 4,310,846 0.34
ARGO Investments Limited 4,260,838 0.33
Milton Corporation Limited 3,202,232 0.25
Pacific Custodians Pty Limited 3,111,022 0.24
Pacific Custodians Pty Limited 3,006,299 0.23
RBC Investor Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited 2,563,405 0.20
IOOF Investment Management Limited 2,270,815 0.18
RBC Investor Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited 1,891,513 0.15

DISTRIBUTION/ ANALYSIS BY RANGE OF HOLDINGS OF ORDINARY SHARES

Ranges Investors Number of Securities % Issued Capital
1 to 1,000 94,932 46,553,014 3.62
1,001 to 5,000 73,129 160,784,372 12.50
5,001 to 10,000 11,013 77,809,883 6.05
10,001 to 100,000 6,140 126,993,951 9.87
100,001 and over 193 874,459,760 67.96
Total 185,407 1,286,600,980 100

The number of security investors holding less than a marketable parcel ($500) of 42 securities (based on a market price of $12.18 on 30 June 2016) is 4,140 and they hold 76,003 securities.

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TOP 20 HOLDERS OF CONVERTIBLE PREFERENCE SHARES 2 (SUNPC)

Name Number of Securities % Issued Capital
HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 226,296 4.04
J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited 224,610 4.01
IOOF Investment Management Limited 152,855 2.73
BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd 91,178 1.63
HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 80,868 1.44
Eastcote Pty Ltd 80,000 1.43
Navigator Australia Ltd 79,840 1.43
Dimbulu Pty Ltd 60,000 1.07
Nulis Nominees (Australia) Limited 58,305 1.04
National Nominees Limited 50,425 0.90
Mr Walter Lawton and Mr Brett Lawton 48,500 0.87
The Trust Company Superannuation Limited 45,304 0.81
Mr Walter Lawton 27,725 0.50
Australian Executor Trustees Limited 26,493 0.47
IOOF Investment Management Limited 23,772 0.42
T & N Argyrides Investments Pty Ltd 21,935 0.39
RBC Investor Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited 20,000 0.36
The Walter And Eliza Hall Institute Of Medical Research 20,000 0.36
Jaswel Pty Ltd 18,100 0.32
Navigator Australia Ltd 15,920 0.28

DISTRIBUTION/ ANALYSIS OF HOLDINGS OF CONVERTIBLE PREFERENCE SHARES 2

Ranges Investors Number of Securities % Issued Capital
1 to 1,000 8,884 2,648,196 47.29
1,001 to 5,000 617 1,286,751 22.98
5,001 to 10,000 30 231,885 4.14
10,001 to 100,000 22 829,407 14.81
100,001 and over 3 603,761 10.78
Total 9,556 5,600,000 100

The number of security investors holding less than a marketable parcel ($500) of five securities (based on a market price of $100.92 on 30 June 2016) is one and they hold two securities.

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TOP 20 HOLDERS OF CONVERTIBLE PREFERENCE SHARES 3 (SUNPE)

Name Number of Securities % Issued Capital
HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 499,638 12.49
Pejr Pty Ltd 201,030 5.03
J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited 118,493 2.96
National Nominees Limited 70,900 1.77
Navigator Australia Ltd 53,205 1.33
Willimbury Pty Ltd 50,000 1.25
Eastcote Pty Ltd 39,000 0.98
Sandhurst Trustees Ltd 37,831 0.95
Australian Executor Trustees Limited 37,270 0.93
UBS Nominees Pty Ltd 32,770 0.82
FOPAR Nominees Pty Ltd 25,000 0.63
HSBC Custody Nominees(Australia) Limited 24,018 0.60
RBC Investor Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited 23,000 0.58
Federation University Australia 20,151 0.50
Churches of Christ Life Care Inc. 20,000 0.50
Seymour Group Pty Ltd 19,594 0.49
GCF Investments Pty Ltd 19,500 0.49
Nulis Nominees (Australia) Limited 16,963 0.42
Navigator Australia Ltd 16,944 0.42
GCF Investments Pty Ltd 16,509 0.41

DISTRIBUTION/ ANALYSIS OF HOLDINGS OF CONVERTIBLE PREFERENCE SHARES 3

Ranges Investors Number of Securities % Issued Capital
1 to 1,000 5,116 1,511,704 37.79
1,001 to 5,000 393 831,937 20.80
5,001 to 10,000 32 233,764 5.85
10,001 to 100,000 23 603,434 15.09
100,001 and over 3 819,161 20.47
Total 5,567 4,000,000 100

The number of security investors holding less than a marketable parcel ($500) of six securities (based on a market price of $95.25 on 30 June 2016) is five and they hold 18 securities.

Financial calendar and key dividend dates

12 AUGUST 2016 Ex-dividend date for final ordinary dividend

15 AUGUST 2016 Record date for final ordinary dividend

21 SEPTEMBER 2016 Payment date for final ordinary dividend

22 SEPTEMBER 2016 Annual General Meeting, 2.30pm, Sofitel Brisbane Central, 249 Turbot Street, Brisbane

9 FEBRUARY 2017 Half year results announcement

21 FEBRUARY 2017 Ex-dividend date for interim ordinary dividend

3 APRIL 2017 Payment date for interim ordinary dividend

1 The financial calendar may be updated from time to time throughout the year. Please refer to suncorpgroup.com.au for up-to-date details. Dates for dividends may be subject to change.

5-year summary statistics

30 June 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012
Ordinary share price ($) 12.18 13.43 13.54 11.92 8.09
at end of year
Number ordinary (million) 1,287 1,287 1,287 1,287 1,287
shares issued at end
of period
Market capitalisation ($million) 15,671 17,279 17,421 15,336 10,409
Dividend per ordinary
(cents)
68 88 105 75 55
share, fully franked
» Interim 30 38 35 25 20
» Final 38 38 40 30 20
» Special 12 30 20 15

Enquiries

Suncorp Group Limited

SHAREHOLDER ADMINISTRATION

[email protected]

COMPANY PERFORMANCE

[email protected]

MEDIA

suncorpgroupmediarelations@ suncorp.com.au

CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY

GENERAL PRODUCT ENQUIRIES

[email protected] 13 11 55

Auditors

KPMG

Level 16, Riparian Plaza 71 Eagle Street Brisbane, Qld Australia 4000

ABN 66 145 290 124

REGISTERED OFFICE

Level 28, 266 George Street Brisbane, Qld Australia 4000 07 3362 1222 suncorpgroup.com.au

[email protected]

This 2015/16 Directors’ Report and Financial Statements forms part of the Suncorp Group’s 2015/16 annual reporting suite. Shareholders can elect to receive the following communications electronically: Annual Review and/or Directors’ Report and Financial Statements; Notices of Meetings and shareholder voting forms; and dividend statements when paid by direct credit or via the Dividend Reinvestment Plan.

suncorpgroup.com.au

REGISTERED OFFICE

Level 28, 266 George Street Brisbane, Qld Australia 4000 +61 7 3362 1222

SHAREHOLDER ENQUIRIES

[email protected] +61 7 3135 3555

CONNECT

suncorpgroup.com.au

@SuncorpGroup

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08376: 05/08/16A