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SThree PLC Earnings Release 2018

Jan 28, 2019

4842_rns_2019-01-28_7b953bfa-40c5-4aa1-a5fd-7fb4260be5c3.pdf

Earnings Release

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28-Jan-2019 / 07:00 GMT/BST

Dissemination of a RegulatoryAnnouncement that contains inside information according to REGULATION (EU) No 596/2014 (MAR), transmitted by EQS Group.

The issuer is solely responsible for the content of this announcement.

SThree plc ("SThree" or the "Group")

FINAL RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2018

SThree, the international specialist staffing business, is todayannouncing its final results for the year ended 30 November 2018.

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

2018 2017 (3)
Variance
Adjusted
(1)
Reported Adjusted
(2)
Reported Actual
Movement
Constant
Currency
Movement
£m £m £m £m % %
Revenue 1,258.2 1,258.2 1,114.5 1,114.5 +13% +13%
Contract gross profit 232.1 232.1 203.5 203.5 +14% +14%
Permanent gross profit 89.0 89.0 84.2 84.2 +6% +6%
Gross profit 321.1 321.1 287.7 287.7 +12% +12%
Operatingprofit 53.9 47.5 44.9 38.2 +20% +20%
Conversion ratio (%) 16.8% 14.8% 15.6% 13.3% +1.2%pts +1.2%pts
Profit before taxation 53.4 47.0 44.5 37.7 +20% +20%
Basic earnings per share 30.7p 26.6p 25.7p 21.5p +19% +20%
Proposed final dividend 9.8p 9.8p 9.3p 9.3p +5% +5%
Total dividend (interim and final) per
share
14.5p 14.5p 14.0p 14.0p +4% +4%
Net (debt)/cash (4.1) (4.1) 5.6 5.6 - -

(1) 2018 figures were adjusted for the impact of £ 6.4 million of net exceptional strategic restructuring costs.

(2) 2017 figures were adjusted for the impact of £6.7 million of exceptional strategic restructuring costs.

( 3) All variances compare adjusted 2018 against adjusted 2017 to provide a like-for-like view.

OPERATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS

  • * Strong full year financial performance, ahead of expectations
  • * Growth in gross profit ('GP') driven byContinental Europe (up 20%*),USA(up 8%*), and APAC&ME(up 11%*)
  • * Restructured UK&I delivering in line with expectations,withGPdown 5%* and productivityup 5%*
  • * 83%ofGP nowgenerated outside UK&I (2017: 81%)
  • * ContractGPup 14%* YoY,with growth across all sectors
  • * PermanentGPup 6%* YoY,with Permanent productivityup 7%
  • * Contract accounted for 72%ofGroupGP (2017: 71%)
  • * Successful relocation of circa 240 roles from London to Centre of Excellence inGlasgow
  • * Final dividend up 0.5p to 9.8p (2017: 9.3p),with cover nowin target range of 2.0 to 2.5 times
  • * StrongQ4 exit run rate underpins expectations heading into 2019

* Variances in constant currency

Gary Elden, CEO, commented: "The Group continued to make good progress throughout 2018. This resulted in a strong financial performance which, demonstrating our resilience,was delivered despite the ongoing macro-economic and political uncertainties. Alongside the financial metrics, we delivered further structural and operational progress which will enable us to attain our vision of being the number one Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics ('STEM') recruiter in the best STEMmarkets. We are on trackwith the deliveryof the five-year plan as set out at the November 2017 Capital MarketDay."

"Looking forward to the year ahead, our post-year end trading is in line with expectations and we remain well positioned to benefit from the growth opportunities in our chosen STEMmarkets."

SThree will host a live presentation and conference call for analysts at 0930GMTtoday. The conference call participant telephone details are as follows:

Dial in: 0800 358 9473 Call passcode: 21768800#

This event will also be simultaneously audio webcast, hosted on the SThree website atwww.sthree.com. Note that this is a listen only facility and an archive of the presentation will be available via the same link later.

SThree will be announcing its Q1 Trading Update on Friday15 March 2019.

Enquiries:

SThree plc 020 7268 6000 GaryElden,Chief ExecutiveOfficer AlexSmith,Chief Financial Officer

Rebecca Sanders-Hewett Josh Royston Susie Hudson Sam Modlin

Alma PR 020 3405 0205 [email protected]

Notes toeditors

SThree is a leading international specialist recruitment business, providing Permanent and Contract specialist staff to a diverse client base of over 9,000 clients. From its well-established position as a major player in the Information &Communications Technologysector, the Group has broadened the base of its operations to include businesses serving the Banking &Finance, Energy, Engineering and Life Sciences sectors.

Since launching its original business, Computer Futures, in 1986, the Group has adopted a multi-brand strategy, establishing new operations to address growth opportunities. SThree brands include Progressive,Computer Futures, HuxleyAssociates and Real Staffing Group. The Group has circa 3,000 employees in sixteen countries.

SThree plc is quoted on theOfficial List of the UKListingAuthorityunder the ticker symbol STHRand also has a USlevel oneADRfacility, symbol SERTY.

Important notice

Certain statements in this announcement are forward looking statements. By their nature, forward looking statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties or assumptions that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied by those statements. Forward looking statements regarding past trends or activities should not be taken as representation that such trends or activities will continue in the future. Data from the announcement is sourced from unaudited internal management information. Accordingly, undue reliance should not be placed on forward looking statements.

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER'S REVIEW

Overview[1]

TheGroup continued to make good progress throughout 2018. This resulted in a strong financial performance which, demonstrating our resilience, was delivered despite the ongoing macro-economic and political uncertainties. Alongside the financial metrics,we delivered further structural and operational progress which will enable us to attain our vision of being the number one Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics ('STEM') recruiter in the best STEMmarkets. We are on trackwith the deliveryof the five-year plan as set out at the November 2017 Capital MarketDay.

At the start of 2018, I stated that after two years of political, market and economic pressure, we entered the year in good shape. That turbulence and pressure increased throughout the year and yetwe delivered a creditable performance.As we enter 2019, I believe thatwe are in even better shape.

The STEM markets in which we operate continue to be affected by the ongoing global shortage of skilled workers and the resulting supply and demand imbalances which underpin the need for our services.

Group gross profit ('GP') was up 12%* in the year. The growth was largelydelivered, as expected, through our keyterritories of Continental Europe and the USA; the former was driven by our market-leading businesses in Germany and the Netherlands which together saw growth of 20%*,whilst the latter was up 8%*. We also made improvements in our other target markets, including a stand-out performance from our growing team in Japan, up 85%*. From a sector point of view, we saw robust growth across the Group, with Information and Communication Technology('ICT') up 12%*, Life Sciences up 8%*, Engineering up 16%* and Global Energy up 30%*.

Our specialist focus on STEMand being in the right STEMmarkets is helping us to build a growing reputation, using a multi-brand approach where each brand is well regarded within its own specialist field. This is a key differentiator for SThree. In technology, for example, where other companies position themselves as IT specialists, we are recognised as experts in specific fields such as JAVA, Salesforce or .Net. This approach is the same across all our markets, so clients know thatwe can access the verybest people for highlyskilled positions.

The Group is globally diversified, but at the same time specialises at a local level. We can source the right people for clients in multiple territories whilst also understanding the nuances and dynamics of each individual market. These include legislative requirements where our local knowledge can help us to advise clients on choosing the right contracts and also help successful candidates navigate the necessaryrequirements.

The Group's central purpose is 'Bringing skilled people together to build the future', and we have sixcore principles that will enable us to achieve this purpose and generate returns for all of our stakeholders. These are: grow and extend regions, sectors and services; develop and sustain great customer relationships; focus on Contract, drive Permanent profitability; generate incremental revenues through innovation and M&A; build infrastructure for leveraged growth; and find, retain and develop great people. We have made considerable progress against the majorityof our strategic priorities. I will touch on two of them in more detail below with our Chief Sales Officer and ChiefOperational Officer providing further detail on the other four aspects.

Find, retain and develop great people

One of the most pleasing aspects of the year was the ongoing development of the Group's culture. Having collectivelyagreed on what kind of organisation we want to be and the principles to which we would hold ourselves, it has been particularly rewarding to see adoption across the Group and the benefits are alreadybeing seen. We have a vision that is shared across all of our operations and the mindset has noticeablychanged from thinking as individuals to considering wider Group opportunities, shifting from a 'me' to a 'we' culture.

We have started to see the benefits of changes that we made about a year ago, including the appointments of Dave Rees as Chief Sales Officer and Justin Hughes as Chief Operating Officer. As anticipated, this has helped us to align our sales and operational strategies and ensure we have the right services, infrastructure and people to execute our global growth strategyand provide our customers with the best possible experience.

Pleasingly, the year's results were achieved despite the inevitable disruption caused by relocating our London-based support services to Glasgow where we have created a Centre of Excellence.All roles were fulfilled through our own recruitment teams and the project has delivered ahead of our expectations.Any disruption

caused was addressed promptly and professionally and our customers experienced a smooth transition. We are delighted with the progress being made by the Glasgowteam which will give us greater conversion margin and competitive advantage.

Cultural changes do not happen overnight and there is still plenty for us to do. Our Female Leadership Development Programme, IdentiFy, has been running throughout the year. It was introduced to help us identifyand nurture top female staff and give them the tools and support that theyneed to thrive, as in the past we have seen female staff as a proportion of the total drop away when they reach management levels. It has already given us greater insight, with initial feedback suggesting that female candidates will put themselves forward for a role only where they feel comfortable in executing 80% of the tasks involved in that role, whereas the corresponding figure for male applicants is 20%. Through this level of understanding we can take initiatives to redress that balance and encourage females to stay with us longer and progress further. This mirrors many of the initiatives that we are conducting externally on behalf of our clients to ensure that female talent is able to thrive in all of the STEMindustries. During the year we have seen 14 female promotions to management positions across the Group (out of 27 participants) with one to Director level.

We have made a great start in bringing our people together and encouraging them to behave in a waythat is representative of our five Leadership Principles, Know Me, Focus Me, Develop Me, Care For Me and Include Me, providing the necessary coaching and training to help them succeed. As a result, I believe that we are becoming increasinglymeritocratic and expect that trend to continue.

Generate incremental revenues through innovation and M&A

Ours remains a people business and one which thrives on the strength of its relationships.Our clients are looking for highlyskilled workers and theychoose us to source them because of our specialist sector focus and expertise in all aspects of our chosen markets. As such we believe that we are resilient to pure play technologycompetition that naturallysuits more commoditised offerings.

At the same time, our extensive industryexpertise means that we are able to develop tools that can help deliver different products for different markets, diversifying our business and opening up new revenue streams where clients and candidates are less focused on the service elements that are so important in our chosen STEMmarkets.During 2018,we made significant progress with both our HireFirst and Showcaser initiatives.

HireFirst is an easy to use platform that uses Artificial Intelligence ('AI') to offer candidates live matches to a diverse spectrum of roles and companies, whilst allowing companies the opportunityto market their employer brand and attract the best people. Itwas officiallylaunched in beta testing in October in both Paris and London and I am pleased to saythat the earlyresults are encouraging.

Showcaser is a video platform which gives candidates the ability to highlight certain aspects of their CV, career to date or other areas that they may choose to differentiate themselves. Showcaser was exhibited atUNLEASHAmsterdam in November and, again, the feedback has been encouraging.

We would not anticipate material revenue from HireFirst or Showcaser in 2019 but do believe theyhave the abilityto generate strong returns on investment over the medium term.

Management succession

Having been with the Company for nearly30 years and as CEOfor the last six, I shall be stepping down before theAnnual General Meeting of Shareholders being held on 24April 2019. The process for finding my successor is well underway. I am veryproud of everything that we have achieved as a business in that time and, as these results demonstrate, I will be handing over the reins of a business that is in very good shape. I will be fully committed to the role until that time and will workwith the Board and the leadership team to ensure a smooth handover to mysuccessor.

Outlook

At the start of 2018, I stated that after two years of turbulent political markets and economic pressure we entered the year in good shape. Despite that turbulence and pressure increasing throughout the year, we delivered a strong set of results. Looking forward to the year ahead, our post-year end trading is in line with expectations and we remain well positioned to benefit from the growth opportunities in our chosen STEMmarkets.

CHIEF SALES OFFICER'S OPERATING REVIEW

Group

GrossProfit 2018 2017 YoY Variance*
Contract £89.0m £232.1m £203.5m +14%
Permanent £84.2m +6%
Group £321.1m £287.7m +12%

2018 was a year of strong growth across the Group, with both Contract and Permanent showing an increase in gross profit ('GP'). Permanent was up 6%*, with productivityin the division increasing by7%.Reflecting the industrymegatrends driving our markets, and the Group's focus, the Contract division grew more strongly, up 14%*. In line with our strategy, the mixofContractGPincreased slightlyto represent 72%of total GroupGP, up from 71%in 2017.

Regionally we saw stand out performances across the key regions of Germany, the Netherlands, and Japan. We also saw continued growth in the USA. These strong performances were driven by a mixture of structural growth in our markets, strong management execution and the benefits of our strategic business decisions becoming realised. We also saw growth in all but one of our sectors within STEM, with Information and Communication Technology ('ICT') up 12%*, Life Sciences up 8%*, Energyup 30%* and Engineering up 16%*. Banking &Finance was broadlylevel year on year.

BreakdownofGP 2018 2017
Contract/Permanent Split
Contract 72% 71%
Permanent 28% 29%
100% 100%
Geographical Split
Continental Europe 57% 52%
USA 21% 22%
UK&I 17% 19%
Asia Pacific &Middle East 5% 7%
100% 100%
Sector Split
ICT 44% 43%
Life Sciences 21% 22%
Banking &Finance 13% 15%
Energy 10% 9%
Engineering 10% 9%
Other 2% 2%
100% 100%

Regions

Gross Profit 2018 2017 YoYVariance*
Continental Europe £183.3m £150.6m +20%
USA £66.7m £64.4m +8%
UK&I £53.1m £55.7m -5%
Asia Pacific &Middle East £18.0m £17.0m +11%
Group £321.1m £287.7m +12%

SThree is a well-diversified business bygeography, with non-UKGP now representing 83% of the Group's total GP. SThree is strategically located in regions where there are clear growth opportunities within STEMindustries, and we are pleased that this resulted in growth across the vast majorityof our businesses in the year.

SThree built upon its strong position in Continental Europe, with GP up 20%*, driven by strong growth in both DACH (up 21%*) and Benelux, France & Spain (together up 18%*). Our key aims in this region are to dominate the STEM space in both Germany and the Netherlands. We delivered a particularly strong performance in the Netherlands,which is a key business hub for manymulti-national companies, with GP up 25%*.During the year, we opened a new location in Eindhoven, improving client proximity and reaffirming our position as the market leader in STEM professional recruitment. In our largest country of operation, Germany, the team delivered another year of strong growth, with GP up 18%* year on year. Germany benefited from the expansion of its Contract service to include ECM,which we launched in 2017.

The USAsaw robust GP growth of 8%* year on year, as we expanded our office footprint with a new office in Washington DC, having previouslyserviced this market remotelyfrom New York. This growth was pleasing given the organisational changes implemented in the region in Q1 2018, which included the move from a regional to brand management structure.

The increased economic uncertainty seen in the UK and Ireland continued to impact the region, causing overall GP to decline by 5%*. The UK is a mature recruitment market and is seeing slower industry growth than other geographies, although it remains a strategic priority for the Group. In the first half of 2018, we restructured parts of our Permanent business, consolidating into key hubs and implemented a change of management. These actions showed clear signs of delivery with Permanent productivityin the region up by 7%* on the prior year. As expected, the Contract business demonstrated its resilience, remaining broadly stable.

Our Asia Pacific & Middle East ('APAC & ME') businesses delivered growth of 11%*. This was driven largely by an excellent performance from the team in Japan, delivering GP up 85%* year on year. Japan is an important technical market, with an immature recruitment industry, and the Group has capitalised well on these opportunities. Japan now represents 29%of theAPAC & MEGP, up from 17%in 2017. The Middle Eastern team also capitalised on its specialist knowledge, driving growth from Contract placements across the Energyand Banking &Finance sectors.

Sectors

GrossProfit 2018 2017 YoY Variance*
ICT £142.0m £124.7m +12%
Life Sciences £66.3m £62.4m +8%
Banking & Finance £42.4m £43.5m -1%
Energy £33.4m £26.5m +30%
Engineering £30.6m £25.9m +16%
Other £6.4m £4.7m +28%
Group £321.1m £287.7m +12%

Our largest sector continues to be ICT and our strong technology capability across all verticals is becoming increasingly recognised across our key regions. ICT represented 44% ofGroup GP, driven byan increase in GP across Continental Europe of 22%*. In total, ICTGP increased by12%*, with the year-end headcount up 7%.

Our Life Sciences sector is alreadya market leader across several of our regions, and we saw another robust performance delivered across the Group, with GP up 8%* year on year. This was driven by strong performances in bothAPAC up 29%* and Benelux, France & Spain up 15%*.Additionally,DACH and the USAdelivered solid growth of 8%and 6%respectively.

Banking & Finance was down 1%* year on year, with Contract GP up 4%*, driven bya robust performance in Continental Europe, where average headcount was up 5% on the prior year. The decline in Permanent GP seen in the UK and the USAwas partiallyoffset bygrowth inAPAC and ME, leaving Banking & Finance at 13% of theGroupGP.

We saw strong growth across both our Engineering and Energy sectors in 2018, up 16%* and 30%* respectively, year on year. Within Engineering we pleasingly sawgrowth across all major regions with the UKup 7%*,DACHup 21%*, Benelux, France &Spain up 19%* and the USAup 29%*.

Within Energy, where 94%ofGP is derived from Contract, we had verystrong performances in both Continental Europe, up 25%*, and in the USAwhere our position in renewable energyhelped deliver 40%* growth in GP. At the year end, global headcount was up 20% on the prior year, with Continental Europe up 28% and the USAup 27%.

Focus onContract, drive Permanent profitability

In 2018 we delivered on our stated strategybyfurther investing in Contract growth, and improving Permanent productivity.

At the year end, Contract headcount was up 8% year on year, and all regions excluding UK&I reported increased headcount and GP growth in Contract. Since 2012 we have doubled our runners, ending on 11,203 and for the sixth consecutive year are able to report an all-time high number of runners at our financial year end.Our increased weighting towards Contract is creating a business that is more resilient in times of uncertainty, as well as providing stronger and more sustainable profits. The introduction of a Contract-specific management team has worked to increase accountability and focus. Our freelancer model is continuing to perform well, and the focus on growing the Employed Contractor Model ('ECM') is also paying dividends, as this model continues to grow in popularity across our key territories. This was a keyfocus in 2018 and nowaccounts for 21%of our Contract runners, up from 19%in 2017.

Permanent productivity per head was up 7%, achieved through our focus on the best Permanent markets, with average salaries up 1% and average fees up 4%. Over the year we focused on reallocating our headcount into our key growth markets, rather than focussing on net growth in our Permanent headcount. We know that Permanent recruitment is more sensitive to overall market sentiment and therefore we have a clear strategyto activelyinvest in Permanent headcount in our key markets of Japan, the Netherlands, Germany and the USA, so that we are best-positioned for the future. Maintaining a strong base of Permanent business in markets where there is space to grow continues to be important to the business. From a strategic viewpoint, Permanent is key in building client relationships, provides a Contractor development pipeline, and has strong cash generation characteristics.

GP* Average Headcount
GP Contract Permanent Total Contract Permanent Total
USA +14% -5% +8% +15% +2% +11%
APAC& ME -2% +24% +11% +13% -3% +3%
Continental Europe +22% +15% +20% +19% +8% +15%
UK&I 0% -20% -5% -1% -25% -9%
Total +14% +6% +12% +13% -1% +8%

Developand sustaingreat customer relationships

Throughout 2018 we evolved our client segmentation strategy, allowing us to more effectivelycategorise our client types to ensure we develop our relationships with them in a more tailored manner. We developed our first onshore delivery centre based in Glasgow, which allows for larger and more nimble and scalable delivery mechanisms for project recruitment.

We have fullyintegrated the Net Promoter Score ('NPS') metric into the organisation and it nowfeeds into the rewards process across the business.

NPS scores were broadly flat in 2018, reflecting the move of our London support services to Glasgow. Looking ahead, we are confident that we are well positioned to improve in 2019.

REGIONAL OVERVIEW

Continental Europe (57%ofGroupGP)

GP Average Sales Headcount
Growth* YoY FY2018 Mix GrowthYoY
Cont Perm Total Cont Perm Cont Perm Total
2018 +22% +15% +20% 72% 28% +19% +8% +15%

Performance in2018

DACH

Germany, Austria and Switzerland ('DACH'), representing 31% of Group GP, had a strong year in 2018, building on our market-leading position in this region. Changes made to the management set-up delivered productivitygains as expected, and during the year, we rolled out a new employer proposition, which helps us to attract and retain talent. It also allowed us to deepen our customer relationships, and offer tailored solutions to major clients with complexneeds. This is a barrier to entryto our competitors.

This translated into tangible benefits; inGermanyour PermanentGPgrew16%* with just 4%additional headcount. ICTremains our largest sector.

Our Contract business grew by22%*, with a 16% investment in headcount, and the dilutive effect on average tenure of our expansion was fully compensated by a more focused customer strategy.

The Employed Contractor Model ('ECM') has been steadilygaining ground and has been regionalised further across our existing office infrastructure.

We successfully completed an office launch in Austria, which has more than doubled its freelance business year on year, whilst its Permanent business has increased its headcount by50%year on year.

Benelux, France &Spain [5]

Benelux, France &Spain is the second largest region after DACH, representing 26%of theGroupGP. Benelux, France &SpainGPwas up 18%* year on year.

Overall,we delivered strong growth in the region, supported bystrong economic growth, tight labour markets and high qualityexecution from our team there.

The Netherlands was the stand-out performer with GP up 25%* year on year, which was an improvement on the 20%delivered in the prior year. Belgium grewGP by 16%* year on year,while France and Luxembourg showed more modest growth.

Strong growth was achieved in Contract across the region with GP up 21%* year on year. The Netherlands Contract business grew 27%* and Belgium Contract up 17%* year on year. We enter 2019 with a strong Contract runner book up 14%on prior year.

Permanent also showedGPgrowth of 5%* year on year,with average sales headcount up 5%.

ICT, our largest sector, grew20%* and continues to be the strongest growth market in the region,with ICTContract up 23%* and Permanent up 6%year on year*.

Our relativelynew offices in Barcelona, Eindhoven, Lille, Lyon and Toulouse, all of which have strong STEMopportunities,will enable us to more closelysupport our clients in these locations.

Expectations for 2019 DACH

We exit the year with a strong Contract runner book,which combined across the DACHregion is 25%bigger than in the prior year, a strong starter pipeline, and our largest ECMorder book to date.

In line with ourGroup strategy,we will continue to invest in all divisions with particular focus on further strengthening our ECMthroughout 2019.

Benelux, France &Spain We exit the year with a strong Contract pipeline, Permanent starter pipeline and a highlyfocused management team with a clear strategy.

In line with our Group strategy, we will continue to invest in Contract throughout 2019, where we see market opportunity. We will focus on improving Permanent productivity,with selective headcount investments.

Our investment in the ECMin 2018 helped the region increase the number ofContractors. We expect to leverage this further in 2019 across the region.

We exit 2018 in good shape across our European business. Regional management objectives are fully aligned with our corporate vision and we start 2019 with strong pipelines in both Contract and Permanent, and our largest ECMorder book to date. Despite ongoing macro-economic challenges, we remain optimistic in our growth potential for the year ahead.

USA(21%ofGroupGP)

GP Average Sales Headcount
Growth* YoY FY2018 Mix GrowthYoY
Cont Perm Total Cont Perm Cont Perm Total
2018 +14% -5% +8% 73% 27% +15% +2% +11%

Performance in2018

The USAis our second largest region and represents 21%ofGroupGP.

Contract continued to deliver a strong performance in 2018 with GPup 14%*, balanced bythe decline of 5%* seen in Permanent, leaving the region having delivered overall GPgrowth of 8%*.

Growth in the region was across Energy, Life Sciences, ICT, and creative markets. EnergyGPwas up 40%* as we continued to build our customer portfolio, build on our strong position in renewable energy, and broaden our service offering. Life Sciences, our largest sector in the region grew by6%*. ICT grew by8%. We continue to see further opportunities for growth in all our markets.

We continued to prioritise growth in Contract sales headcount,with an average increase of 15%* year on year.

Overall, average headcount across the region was up 11%* in 2018, period end sales headcountwas up 5%.

In our Permanent division, we made critical leadership and strategic changes to create a platform for more consistent and balanced growth. The effect of these structural changes impacted performance in the year, as we expected. We are fully confident we have made the right strategic decisions and we expect the positive impact of these changes to be seen in performance during 2019 and beyond.

Expectations for 2019

With a stable exit rate in Contract runners, especiallyin Energyand ICT, we expect to continue our strong growth into 2019. We expect Permanent to return to growth in 2019.

We are confident that we have the right team and structure to deliver a high quality service to our clients and continue to penetrate the largest recruitment market in the world. We remain agile to cater for anyrisks or opportunities that are posed bythe market.

UK&I (17%ofGroupGP)

GP Average Sales Headcount
Growth* YoY FY2018 Mix GrowthYoY
Cont Perm Total Cont Perm Cont Perm Total
2018 0% -20% -5% 82% 18% -1% -25% -9%

Performance in2018

Despite the continued uncertaintyaround Brexit,we have made verygood progress in laying the foundations to maximise our performance in the UKin 2019 through focusing on key strategic targets. We significantly reduced our headcount in our Permanent division during the year and moved to a specialist hub and onshore delivery model. This resulted in a strong productivity gain of 7%*. Permanent GP declined 20%* against a 25% reduction in headcount. Our increased productivity also resulted in a strong performance on profitability. Contract GP (flat* year on year) was largely due to a more cautious approach to headcount build in H1 which we ramped up in H2. Contract productivitywas up 1%. The UK remains regionallywell diversified with strong GP growth in Glasgow (up 12%*), Bristol (up 13%*), and Leeds (up 9%*). We also restructured a management team in Dublin (up 9%*) to better maximise the market opportunity.

SThree has a diversified sector offering in UK&I, with strong GP performances within Life Sciences (up 7%*), Engineering (up 7%*) and Energy(up 28%*). We have conversely seen greater challenges in some of the more competitive spaces such as ICT (down 10%*) and Banking & Finance (down 7%*). However, we believe thatwe are focussing on the right markets and customer segments to see this improve in 2019.

Expectations for 2019

We are well diversified both regionally and from a sector perspective within UK&I. We will continue to invest in headcount based on customer and sector needs, mindful of the broader economic and political backdrop. We have an agile model that allows us to meet a broad spectrum of our clients' demands.

GP Average Sales Headcount
Growth* YoY FY2018 Mix GrowthYoY
Cont Perm Total Cont Perm Cont Perm Total
2018 -2% +24% +11% 45% 55% +13% -3% +3%

Performance in2018

APAC&MErepresented 5% ofGroup GP, a reduction from the 7% contribution in 2017. Whilst the aim of the region is to outperform the Group average, 2018 was a return to growth for APAC & ME after a period of recovery in Energyand a realignment of market focus in other sectors. The region includes Australia, Singapore, Japan, Malaysia,Hong Kong and Dubai.

Our market exposure is broad with a balanced approach to all STEMmarkets and alignment to our Group strategic priorities.Our exposure to Energyand Banking & Finance was lower than in previous years. The bulk of our headcount investment was within ICT, Life Sciences and Engineering.

Our Japanese business delivered a stand-out performance this year, with Japan growing its GP by85%*. We also saw a strong performance in ME Contract where GP grew by 48%*, driven by both the ICT and Energy sectors. We are confident in both businesses continuing that performance in 2019 and are investing in headcount and the correct infrastructure to provide a platform for further growth.

Expectations for 2019

We expect to maintain good growth in 2019. We will continue to invest in our Japanese Permanent business where we expect to continue seeing strong future growth. We will also continue to invest in MEContract across both Energyand ICT.

CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER'S REVIEW

In 2018, our improved operational performance delivered strong growth in gross profit and profit before tax, ahead of market expectations.

Income statement

Revenue for the year was up 13% on constant currencyand reported bases to £1,258.2 million (2017: £1,114.5 million). On constant currency and reported bases, gross profit ('GP') increased by 12% to £321.1 million (2017: £287.7 million). Growth in revenue exceeded the growth in GP as the business continued to remix towards Contract. Contract represented 72% of Group GP in the year (2017: 71%). This change in mix resulted in a slight decrease in the overall GP margin to 25.5% (2017: 25.8%) as Permanent revenue has no cost of sale, whereas the cost of paying the contractor is deducted to derive Contract GP. The Contract margin increased slightlyto 19.9%(2017: 19.8%).

Reported profit before taxwas up 25% at £47.0 million. The adjusted profit before tax ('PBT') was £53.4 million up 20% year on year (2017: adjusted £44.5 million and reported £37.7 million). The adjusted PBT excludes restructuring costs of £6.4 million that were incurred during the year in respect of the relocation of our support function to Glasgow (2017: £6.7 million). In 2018, this exceptional restructuring delivered savings which drove an increase in our operating profit conversion ratio of 1.2 percentage points to 16.8%on an adjusted basis and 1.5 percentage points to 14.8%on a reported basis (2017: adjusted 15.6%and reported 13.3%).

Restructuring costs ('adjusting items')

Astrategic relocation of the majorityof our central support functions awayfrom our London headquarters to a new facilitylocated within Glasgow was announced on 1 November 2017. The transition to the Glasgow Centre of Excellence is now substantially complete and we anticipate this restructuring will realise cost savings ahead of expectations, in excess of £5 million per annum. In line with the project implementation timescale, benefits started to be realised in the second half of the financial year and have led to the recognition of £2.6 million in savings in the year. The trajectory of the realised savings is expected to result in additional support costs savings of £2.9 million in 2019.

We continue to anticipate that one-off restructuring costs will be in the region of £14.0 million, with circa £12.9 million of operating expenses, including personnel costs and professional advisor fees, and circa £1.1 million of property related costs. The project is being partially funded by a grant receivable from Scottish Enterprise of circa £2.1 million which is receivable and recognisable over several years, subject to the terms of the grant being metwithin a fixed timeframe.

Net exceptional costs of £6.4 million have been charged to the Consolidated Income Statement during the year, bringing the total costs recognised to date to £13.1 million. The exceptional charge in the year included personnel costs of £4.1 million and other costs of £2.7 million (primarily professional and property costs). During the year, the grant income of £0.4 million was recognised as an offset to the exceptional costs.

The strategic nature and material cost of the restructuring of support functions announced in 2017 continues to be of sufficient magnitude to warrant separate disclosure as an exceptional item on the face of the Consolidated Income Statement, in line with our accounting policies. The separate disclosure of the exceptional items helps readers understand the Group's underlying results for the year ('Adjusted'). The Group adjusted profit KPIs for the year are presented in various sections of this Annual Report.

Areconciliationof 'Adjustingitems' is providedbelow:

£'million 2018 2017
Reported profit before taxafter exceptional items 47.0 37.7
Exceptional strategic restructuring costs (net of government grant) 6.4 6.7
Reported profit before taxand exceptional items ('Adjusted') 53.4 44.5

Operating costs

Adjusted operating costs, excluding one-off net restructuring costs of £6.4 million (2017: £6.7 million), increased by 10% to £267.2 million (2017: £242.8 million). The increase was mainly driven by additional investment in headcount (8% increase year on year), 10% increase in personnel costs (£11.0 million* increase in salaries; £3.5 million* increase in commissions and bonuses in line with the improved GP), and £0.9 million increase in property costs reflecting demand for new and modernised office space.

Payroll costs represented 79%of our cost base.Average total headcount was up by10%at 2,926 (2017: 2,668), with average sales headcount up 8%. The increase in average sales headcountwas in response to supportive market conditions across the majority of our geographies as well as improvements in consultant productivity, attributable primarily to Continental Europe (Benelux & France and DACH regions) and the USA, (headcount up 15% and 11% respectively). 2% of the average total headcountwas attributable to the relocation of the support function toGlasgow. The year-end total headcountwas up 4%at 2,979.

The year-end sales headcount represented 78%of the total Group headcount.

The full benefits of the restructure of our UKsupport function on personnel and propertycosts are expected to be realised from the financial year 2019 onwards.

Investments

During the year, we continued to invest in in-house innovation initiatives, expensing a total of £2.4 million (2017: £2.0 million) across the year. Our intent is to build a more diverse portfolio of products and services so that we capture a greater share of total customer spend on employment matters and to ensure we are well positioned to benefit from potential disruption. The bulk of the investment was made in our HireFirst and Showcaser initiatives. HireFirst launched in October 2018 is at the beta testing stage, and no profits were generated during the year. Showcaser is progressing well and it has received encouraging feedback from the prospective clients. We do not anticipate material revenue from HireFirst or Showcaser in 2019.

We continued to hold non-controlling shareholdings in three innovation start-ups. (i) Ryalto Limited which is designing and developing a mobile application for healthcare professionals. (ii) RoboRecruiter Inc. which is building automated multichannel platforms connecting candidates with recruiters and employers in real time; and (iii) The Sandpit Limited, a privatelyowned group that specialises in developing earlystage start-up companies within defined markets.

Taxation

The tax charge on pre-exceptional statutory profit before tax for the year was £13.9 million (2017: £11.4 million), representing an effective tax rate ('ETR') of 25.9% (2017: 25.6%). The ETRon post-exceptional statutoryprofit before taxwas 27.1%(2017: 26.7%).

The ETR primarily reflects our geographical mix of profits and a cautious approach to recognising deferred tax assets on tax losses. USATax Reform legislation passed in December 2017 saw a reduction in the federal corporate tax rate from 35% to 21%. As previously indicated, this had a minimal impact on the ETR because the tax credit associated with the current year profits was largely offset by the reduction in the deferred tax asset. Whilst theGroup benefited from a reduction in the USAcash taxpayable in 2018, the accounting ETRbenefit of this change will occur in 2019 and beyond.

Other regulatorychanges which mayimpact theGroup in future years include:

  • (i) If the UK leaves the European Union, the Group will no longer be able to benefit from provisions applying in certain tax treaties and in the EU Parent SubsidiaryDirective. TheGroup is currentlyplanning mitigating actions against this and hence we do not expect anymaterial costs to arise.
  • (ii) In October 2017, the European Commission opened a state aid investigation into the Group Financing Exemption in controlled foreign companyrules, introduced by the UK Government in 2013. The Group has historically relied on this exemption in certain jurisdictions and we are therefore monitoring the investigation. If the preliminary findings of the European Commission are upheld, we calculate our maximum potential liability to be £3.2 million. Our current assessment is that no provision is required in respect of this issue.
  • (iii) Increased transparency arising from the implementation of Country-By-Country reporting provisions in various OECD member states may result in more frequent taxaudits, particularlyin the area of transfer pricing. TheGroup is comfortable that its policies in this area are robust.

We will continue to monitor and assess the impact of anychanges as theyare implemented.

Earnings per share ('EPS')

On an adjusted basis, basic EPSwas up by5 pence, or 19%, at 30.7 pence (2017: adjusted 25.7 pence), due to an increase in the adjusted profit before tax, partially offset bya marginal increase in weighted average number of shares. On a reported basis, EPS increased to 26.6 pence, up 5.1 pence on the prior year (2017: 21.5 pence). The weighted average number of shares used for basic EPS remained stable at 128.7 million (2017: 128.6 million). Reported diluted EPS was 25.7 pence (2017: 20.8 pence), up 4.9 pence. Share dilution mainly results from various share options in place and expected future settlement of certain tracker shares. The dilutive effect on EPS from tracker shares will vary in future periods depending on the profitability of the underlying tracker businesses, the volume of new tracker arrangements created and the settlement of vested arrangements.

Dividends

The Board monitors the appropriate level of the dividend, taking into account, inter alia, achieved and expected trading of the Group, together with its balance sheet position. In line with the Board's strategyof targeting a dividend cover of between 2.0xand 2.5x, based on underlying EPS, over the short to medium term, the Board has proposed an increased final dividend of 9.8 pence per share (2017: 9.3 pence). Taken together with the interim dividend of 4.7 pence per share (2017: 4.7 pence), this brings the total dividend for the year to 14.5 pence per share (2017: 14.0 pence). This represents a 4% increase in dividend per share versus the prior year. This dividend increase reflects the Board's confidence in SThree's long-term strategy,with cover now in the target range of 2.0 to 2.5 times. The final dividend, which amounts to approximately £12.8 million, will be subject to shareholder approval at the 2019 Annual General Meeting. It will be paid on 7 June 2019 to shareholders on the register on 26April 2019.

Share options and tracker share arrangements

We recognised a share-based payment charge of £4.7 million during the year (2017: £3.3 million) for the Group's various share-based incentive schemes. The greater charge in 2018 is primarilydue to improved non-market vesting conditions, such as the adjusted earnings per share driven by increased profit before tax.A portion of the annual charge also reflects the accelerated cost for all 'good leavers' who left the Group as a result of restructuring and relocation of support functions awayfrom London.

We also operate a tracker share model to help retain and motivate our entrepreneurial management within the business. The programme gives our most senior sales colleagues a chance to invest in a business they manage with the support and economies of scale that the Group can offer them. In 2018, 68 employees invested an equivalent of £0.6 million in 25Group businesses.

We settled certain tracker shares during the year for a total consideration of £3.7 million (2017: £3.2 million) which was determined using a formula in theArticles of Association underpinning the tracker share businesses. We settled the consideration in SThree plc shares either byissuing newshares (398,298 newshares were issued on settlement of vested tracker shares in 2018) or treasury shares (in total 700,200 were used in settlement of vested tracker shares in 2018). Consequently, the arrangement is deemed to be an equity-settled share-based payment arrangement under IFRS 2 'Share-based payments'. There is no charge to the income statement as initially the tracker shareholders subscribed to the tracker shares at their fair value. We expect future tracker share settlements to be between £5 million to £15 million per annum. These settlements may either dilute the earnings of SThree plc's existing ordinary shareholders if funded by new

issue of shares or will result in a cash outflow if funded via treasury shares. This year we purchased 411,354 of SThree plc's ordinary shares for immediate cancellation to offset a negative impact on share dilution as a result of tracker arrangements being funded via a newissue of shares.

Note 1 to the financial statements provides further details about all Group-wide discretionaryshare plans, including the tracker share arrangements.

Balance sheet

At 30 November 2018, the Group's net assets increased to £101.7 million (2017: £80.7 million), mainly due to the excess of net profit over the dividend payments supported bya strengthening of the Euro vs Sterling, offset byshare buybacks and share cancellations during the year.

The most significant item in our statement of financial position is trade receivables (including accrued income) which increased to £274.6 million (2017: £217.7 million). The main drivers of this increase were an almost four daygrowth in Days Sales Outstanding ('DSOs') to 44.7 days (2017: 40.6 days), reflecting a short-term impact from the move of support functions to Glasgow, a 12% increase in Contract GP in Q4 year on year, and a £4.3 million increase due to movements in foreign exchange rates. We expect DSOs to improve during the course of 2019. Trade and other payables increased from £159.6 million to £191.7 million, with £2.5 million due to movements in foreign exchange rates, and the remainder primarilydue to an increase in ContractGP.Creditor days were 17 days (2017: 18 days). Provisions decreased by£3.3 million primarilydue to a £5.3 million utilisation in a provision for the relocation of central support functions from London toGlasgow.

Investment in subsidiaries (Company only)

In the previous two years an impairment charge was recognised in respect of the Company's carrying value of investments in subsidiaries. This was primarily in respect of theGroup's UK operations. In 2018,we considered whether there were new indicators of impairment and did not identify any circumstances or triggers which would require a formal impairment test to be performed. However, as set out in the Risk section, at the date of signing the financial statements, there is ongoing uncertainty surrounding the potential outcomes of Brexit. This is being monitored and there remains a risk that Brexit outcome could trigger an impairment risk in 2019 or future periods.

Cash Flow

On an adjusted basis, we generated net cash from operations of £40.6 million (2017: £41.1 million on an adjusted basis) due to continued growth of the Contract runner book increasing our working capital and an increase in DSOs. This resulted in a lower cash conversion ratio of 67% (2017: 79%) on an adjusted basis or 52%(2017: 90%) on a reported basis.

Capital expenditure (excluding £1.0 million in exceptional capital expenditure) reduced to £4.2 million (2017: £5.8 million), the majority of which was in relation to infrastructure investment in offices in the Netherlands, Germany and UK, and investment in the Contractor Timesheet Portal ('Workflow') of £0.6 million. We expect capital expenditure will increase year on year in 2019, to address security, out of support systems and a number of office moves. Investments in available for sale financial assets were £nil (2017: £1.2 million) in the year.

During the year, SThree plc bought back shares for £1.5 million (2017: £7.8 million) to satisfyemployee share schemes in future periods, and repurchased 411,354 of its ordinaryshares at an average price of 357 pence for immediate cancellation. Small cash inflows were generated from share based payment schemes.

Income taxpayments increased to £14.4 million (2017: £10.9 million). Small cash outflows were made for interest payments.

Dividend payments were £18.0 million (2017: £18.0 million) and there was a small cash outflowof £0.1 million representing distributions to tracker shareholders.

We started the year with the net cash of £5.6 million and closed the financial year with the net debt of £4.1 million. The year-on-year decrease primarily reflected increased cash absorbed in working capital as the Contract business continued to grow, increased DSOs, and the £11.5 million cash cost of the restructuring of the support functions in the UK. We expect DSOs to improve in 2019 and the restructuring cash costs to be significantly less in the first half of 2019, as the project is nowsubstantiallycomplete.

Treasurymanagement

We finance the Group's operations through equity and bank borrowings. The Group's cash management policy is to minimise interest payments by closely managingGroup cash balances and external borrowings. We intend to continue this strategywhile maintaining a strong balance sheet position.

We maintain a committed Revolving Credit Facility ('RCF') of £50 million, along with an uncommitted £20 million accordion facility, with Citibank and HSBC, giving the Group an option to increase its total borrowings to £70 million for general corporate purposes. This facilitywas successfully renegotiated earlier in the year and extended to May 2023, on similar terms and conditions to the previous facility. We also have an uncommitted £5 million overdraft facility with NatWest and a £5 million overdraft facilitywith HSBC.

At the year end, theGroup had drawn down £37.4 million (2017: £12.0 million) on these facilities.

The RCF is subject to financial covenants requiring the Group to maintain financial ratios over interest cover of at least 4.0, leverage of at least 3.0 and guarantor cover at 85%of EBITDAand gross assets. In 2018,we ended the year with significant headroom on all our covenants.

The funds borrowed under this facilitybear interest at a minimum annual rate of 1.3% above 3 month LIBOR, giving an average interest rate of 1.8% during the year (2017: 1.5%). The finance costs for the year amounted to £0.7 million (2017: £0.4 million).

The Group's UK-based treasury function manages the Group's treasury risks in accordance with policies and procedures set by the Board, and is responsible for day-to-day cash management; the arrangement of external borrowing facilities; the investment of surplus funds; and the management of the Group's interest rate and foreign exchange risks. The treasuryfunction does not engage in speculative transactions or operate as a profit centre.

Foreign exchange

Foreign exchange volatilitycontinues to be a significant factor in the reporting of the overall performance of the business with the main functional currencies of the Group entities being Sterling, the Euro and the USDollar.

For 2018, movements in exchange rates between Sterling and the Euro and the US Dollar provided a moderate net headwind to the reported performance of the Group with the highest impact coming from the Euro and USDollar. The exchange rate movements decreased our reported 2018 GPbyapproximately£0.7 million and operating profit by£0.1 million.

Our financial performance KPIs remain materially sensitive to exchange rate movements. Bywayof illustration, each one per cent movement in annual exchange rates of the Euro and US Dollar against Sterling impacted our 2018 GP by£1.8 million and £0.7 million, respectively, and operating profit by£0.5 million and £0.2 million, respectively.

The Board considers it appropriate in certain cases to use derivative financial instruments as part of its day-to-day cash management to provide the Group with protection against adverse movements in the Euro and US dollar during the settlement period. The Group does not use derivatives to hedge translational foreign exchange exposure in its balance sheet and income statement.

Principal Risks and Uncertainties

Connecting risk, opportunityand strategy

Principal risks and uncertainties affecting the business activities of the Group will be detailed within the StrategicReport section of the Group's 2018 Annual Report, a copyofwhich will be available on theGroup's website www.sthree.com.

Delivering on our strategy requires all parts of our business to work together. In isolation risk mitigation helps SThree manage specific subjects and areas of the business. However, when brought into our day-to-day activities successful risk management has helped us to maximise our competitive advantage and deliver on our strategic priorities in 2018. Whilst the ultimate responsibilityfor risk management rests with the Board, the effective day-to-daymanagement of risk is in the way we do business and our culture.

Aligning risks and strategy by using risk to help make the right strategic decisions - in order to deliver our strategy and competitive advantage throughout the business we must ensure thatwe maintain a balance between safeguarding against potential risks and taking advantage of all potential opportunities.

For the year ended 30 November 2018 2018 2017
Note Before
exceptional
items
£'000
Exceptional
items
£'000
Total
£'000
Before
exceptional
items
£'000
Exceptional
items
£'000
Total
£'000
Continuingoperations
Revenue 2 1,258,152 - 1,258,152 1,114,530 - 1,114,530
Cost of sales (937,026) - (937,026) (826,858) - (826,858)
Gross profit 2 321,126 - 321,126 287,672 - 287,672
Administrative expenses 3 (267,211) (6,397) (273,608) (242,752) (6,741) (249,493)
44,920
124
(439)
(147)
Operatingprofit 4 53,915 (6,397) 47,518 (6,741) 38,179
Finance income 75 - 75 124 - 124
Finance costs (743) - (743) (439) - (439)
Gain on disposal/(Share of losses) of
associate
146 - 146 (147) - (147)
Profit before taxation 53,393 (6,397) 46,996 44,458 (6,741) 37,717
Taxation 5 (13,851) 1,127 (12,724) (11,392) 1,303 (10,089)
Profit for the year attributable
toowners of the Company
39,542 (5,270) 34,272 33,066 (5,438) 27,628
Earnings per share 7 pence pence pence pence pence pence
25.7
Basic 30.7 (4.1) 26.6 24.9 (4.2) 21.5
Diluted 29.7 (4.0) 25.7 24.9 (4.1) 20.8

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the year ended 30 November 2018
2018 2017
£'000 £'000
Profit for the year 34,272 27,628
Other comprehensive income/(loss):
Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss:
Exchange differences on retranslation of foreign operations 2,572 (1,083)
Total other comprehensive income/(loss) for the year (net of tax) 2,572 (1,083)
Total comprehensive income for the year attributable toowners of the Company 36,844 26,545

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

As at 30 November 2018
30 November 30 November
2018 2017
Note £'000 £'000
Assets
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 6,915 6,746
Intangible assets 9,609 11,386
Investment in associate - 655
Other investments 1,977 1,110
Deferred taxassets 2,750 4,199
21,251 24,096
Current assets
Trade and other receivables 285,618 226,558
Current taxassets 2,751 1,534
Cash and cash equivalents 8 50,844 21,338
339,213 249,430
Total assets 360,464 273,526
EquityandLiabilities
Equityattributable toowners of the Company
Share capital 1,319 1,317
Share premium 30,511 28,806
Other reserves (5,275) (8,556)
Retained earnings 75,116 59,138
Total equity 101,671 80,705
Non-current liabilities
Provisions for liabilities and charges 1,569 2,172
Current liabilities
Borrowings 9 37,428 12,000
Bank overdraft 8 17,521 3,717
Provisions for liabilities and charges 9,614 12,352
Trade and other payables 191,742 159,556
Current taxliabilities 919 3,024
257,224 190,649
Total liabilities 258,793 192,821
Total equityandliabilities 360,464 273,526

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

for the year ended 30 November 2018

Capital Currency Total equity
attributable to
Share Share redemption Capital Treasury translation Retained owners of the
capital premium reserve reserve reserve reserve earnings Company
Note £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Balance at 1 December 2016 1,312 27,406 168 878 (6,443) 16 52,333 75,670
Profit for the year - - - - - - 27,628 27,628
Other comprehensive loss for the year - - - - - (1,083) - (1,083)
Total comprehensive income for the year - - - - - (1,083) 27,628 26,545
Dividends paid to equityholders 6 - - - - - - (17,994) (17,994)
Distributions to tracker shareholders - - - - - - (115) (115)
Settlement of vested tracker shares 4 1,185 - - 2,746
2,959
- (3,060) 875
Settlement of share-based payments 1 215 - - - (2,972) 203
Purchase of own shares - - - - (4,618) - - (4,618)
Purchase of own shares byEmployee
Benefit Trust
- - - - (3,179) - - (3,179)
Credit to equityfor equity-settled share
based payments
- - - - - - 3,256 3,256
Current and deferred taxon share-based
payment transactions
5 - - - - - - 62 62
Totalmovements inequity 5 1,400 - - (2,092) (1,083) 6,805 5,035
Balance at 30 November 2017 1,317 28,806 168 878 (8,535) (1,067) 59,138 80,705
Profit for the year - - - - - - 34,272 34,272
Other comprehensive income for the year - - - - - 2,572 - 2,572
Total comprehensive income for the year - - - - - 2,572 34,272 36,844
Dividends paid to equityholders 6 - - - - - - (18,007) (18,007)
Distributions to tracker shareholders - - - - - - (124) (124)
Settlement of vested tracker shares 4 1,306 - - 2,124 - (3,306) 128
Settlement of share-based payments 2 399 - - 65 - (65) 401
Cancellation of share capital (4) - 4 - - - (1,468) (1,468)
Purchase of own shares byEmployee
Benefit Trust
- - - - (1,484) - - (1,484)
Credit to equityfor equity-settled share
based payments
- - - - - - 4,697 4,697
Current and deferred taxon share-based
payment transactions
5 - - - - - - (21) (21)
Totalmovements inequity 2 1,705 4 - 705 2,572 15,978 20,966

Balance at 30 November 2018 1,319 30,511 172 878 (7,830) 1,505 75,116 101,671

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the year ended 30 November 2018
2018 2017
Note £'000 £'000
Cashflows fromoperatingactivities
Profit before taxation after exceptional items 46,996 37,717
Adjustments for:
Depreciation and amortisation charge 6,145 5,744
Accelerated amortisation and impairment of intangible assets 709 309
Finance income (75) (124)
Finance cost 743 439
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 4 8 110
(Gain on disposal)/Share of losses of associate (146) 147
Loss on disposal of subsidiaries 70 144
FXrevaluation gain on other investments (26) -
Non-cash charge for share-based payments 4,697 3,256
Operatingcashflows before changes inworkingcapital andprovisions 59,121 47,742
Increase in receivables (55,372) (35,712)
Increase in payables 30,116 19,291
(Decrease)/increase in provisions (3,796) 8,758
Cash generated from operations 30,069 40,079
Interest received 35 124
Income taxpaid - net (14,391) (10,921)
Net cash generated from operating activities 15,713 29,282
Cash generated from operating activities before exceptional items 26,208 30,273
Net cash outflowfrom recognised exceptional items (10,495) (991)
Net cash generated from operating activities 15,713 29,282
Cashflows frominvestingactivities
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (3,161) (2,374)
Purchase of intangible assets (2,043) (3,392)
Investments designated as available-for-sale - (383)
Investment in an associate - (802)
Net cash used in investing activities (5,204) (6,951)
Cashflows fromfinancingactivities
Proceeds from borrowings 9 25,428 12,000
Interest paid (540) (431)
Proceeds from exercise of share options 401 215
Employee subscription for tracker shares 644 98
(1,468)
Cancellation of share capital -
Purchase of own shares (1,484) (7,797)
Dividends paid to equityholders 6 (18,007) (17,994)
Distributions to tracker shareholders (116) (115)
Net cash generated from/(used in) financing activities 4,858 (14,024)
Net increase incashandcashequivalents 15,367 8,307
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year 17,621 10,022
Exchange gains/(losses) relating to cash and cash equivalents 335 (708)
Net cashandcashequivalents at endof the year 8 33,323 17,621

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL INFORMATION

For the year ended 30 November 2018

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basisof preparation

The financial information in this preliminary announcement has been extracted from the Group audited financial statements for the year ended 30 November 2018 and does not constitute statutory accounts within the meaning of section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. The Group financial statements and this preliminary announcementwere approved bythe Board ofDirectors on 25 January2019.

The auditors have reported on the Group's financial statements for the years ended 30 November 2018 and 30 November 2017 under s495 of the Companies Act 2006. The auditors' reports are unqualified and do not contain a statement under section 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006. The Group's statutory financial statements for the year ended 30 November 2017 have been filed with the Registrar of Companies and those for the year ended 30 November 2018 will be filed following the Company's Annual General Meeting.

The Group's financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ('IFRSs') and IFRS Interpretations Committee ('IFRS IC') as adopted and endorsed by the European Union and have been prepared under the historical cost convention with the exception of certain financial instruments classified as available for sale.

The same accounting policies, presentation and computation methods are followed in this preliminary announcement as in the preparation of the Group financial statements. The accounting policies have been applied consistentlybytheGroup.

Going concern

The Group's business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance, its financial position, cash flows, liquidity position and borrowing facilities are described in the strategic section of the Annual Report. In addition, notes to the Group financial statements include details of the Group's treasury activities, funding arrangements and objectives, policies and procedures for managing various risks including liquidity, capital management and credit risks.

The Directors have considered the Group's forecasts, including taking account of reasonably possible changes in trading performance, and the Group's available banking facilities. Based on this review and after making enquiries, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason, the Directors continue to adopt a going concern basis in preparing these financial statements and this preliminaryannouncement.

2. SEGMENTAL ANALYSIS

IFRS 8 'Segmental Reporting' requires operating segments to be identified on the basis of internal results about components of the Group that are regularly reviewed bythe entity's chief operating decision maker to make strategic decisions and assess segment performance.

Management has determined the chief operating decision maker to be the Executive Committee made up of the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Chief Operating Officer, the Chief People Officer and the Chief Sales Officer, with other senior management attending via invitation. Operating segments have been identified based on reports reviewed by the Executive Committee, which consider the business primarily from a geographical perspective. The Group segments the business into four regions: the United Kingdom &Ireland ('UK&I'),Continental Europe, the USAandAsia Pacific &Middle East ('APAC&ME').

The Group's management reporting and controlling systems use accounting policies that are the same as those described in note 1 to theGroup financial statements in the summaryof significant accounting policies.

Revenue and GrossProfit by reportable segment

The Group measures the performance of its operating segments through a measure of segment profit or loss which is referred to as "Gross Profit" in the management reporting and controlling systems.Gross profit is the measure of segment profit comprising revenue less cost of sales.

REVENUE GROSSPROFIT
2018 2017 2018 2017
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Continental Europe 716,058 576,018 183,367 150,636
UK&I 268,031 269,777 53,144 55,687
USA 215,099 212,737 66,654 64,369
APAC&ME 58,964 55,998 17,961 16,980
1,258,152 1,114,530 321,126 287,672

Intersegment revenue is recorded at values which approximate third partyselling prices and is not significant.

Continental Europe primarilyincludes Austria, Belgium, France,Germany, Luxembourg,Netherlands, Spain and Switzerland.

APAC&MEmainlyincludes Australia,Dubai,Hong Kong, Japan, Malaysia and Singapore.

Other information

The Group's revenue from external customers, its gross profit and information about its segment assets (non-current assets excluding deferred tax assets) by key location are detailed below:

REVENUE GROSSPROFIT
2018 2017 2018 2017
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Germany 310,399 256,825 93,701 78,021
UK 256,056 259,028 48,814 51,922
Netherlands 237,904 180,602 48,563 38,039
USA 215,099 212,737 66,654 64,369
Other 238,694 205,338 63,394 55,321
1,258,152 1,114,530 321,126 287,672
NON-CURRENTASSETS
30 November 30 November
2018 2017
£'000 £'000
UK 14,354 15,702
USA 1,136 1,608
Germany 1,060 1,132
Netherlands 803 431
Other 1,148 1,024

The following segmental analysis by brands, recruitment classification and sectors (being the profession of candidates placed) have been included as additional disclosure to the requirements of IFRS8.

18,501 19,897

REVENUE GROSSPROFIT
2018 2017 2018 2017
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Brands
Progressive 401,959 344,537 92,064 77,105
Computer Futures 362,958 311,134 96,672 83,700
HuxleyAssociates 254,119 228,529 60,128 56,183
Real StaffingGroup 239,116 230,330 72,263 70,684
1,258,152 1,114,530 321,126 287,672

Other brands includingGlobal Enterprise Partners, JPGray, Madison Black,Newington International andOrgtel are rolled into the above brands.

1,169,141 1,030,359 232,115 203,501
89,011 84,171 89,011 84,171
1,258,152 1,114,530 321,126 287,672
580,732 502,299 141,970 124,746
62,351
43,502
26,494
25,851
21,570 14,063 6,382 4,728
1,258,152 1,114,530 321,126 287,672
195,102
180,122
169,018
111,608
176,870
181,007
142,822
97,469
66,250
42,454
33,452
30,618

Other includes Procurement &SupplyChain and Sales &Marketing.

3. ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES - EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS

Astrategic relocation of the majorityof our central support functions awayfrom our London headquarters to a new facilitylocated within Glasgow was announced on 1 November 2017. The transition to the Glasgow Centre of Excellence is now substantially complete and we anticipate that this restructuring will realise cost savings ahead of expectations, in excess of £5 million per annum.

In line with the project implementation timescale, benefits started to be realised in the second half of this financial year and led to the recognition of £2.6 million in savings in 2018. The trajectoryof the realised savings is expected to result in additional savings of £2.9 million in support costs in 2019.

We continue to anticipate that one-off restructuring costs will be in the region of £14.0 million, with circa £12.9 million of operating expenses, including personnel costs and professional advisor fees, and circa £1.1 million of propertyrelated costs. The project is being partially funded by a grant receivable from Scottish Enterprise of circa £2.1 million which is receivable and recognisable over several years, subject to the terms of the grant being metwithin a fixed timeframe. Net exceptional costs of £6.4 million have been charged to the Consolidated Income Statement during the year, bringing the total costs recognised to date to £13.1 million (2017: £6.7 million). The exceptional charge in the year included personnel costs of £4.1 million and other costs of £2.7 million (primarily professional and propertycosts).During the year, the grant income of £0.4 million was recognised as an offset to the exceptional costs of an agreed percentage of gross wages for each full time role created in the Centre of Excellence in the year.

A restructuring provision can only include the direct expenditure arising from the announced strategic restructuring, which are costs that are both necessarily entailed by the restructuring and not associated with the ongoing activities of the entity. Restructuring items related to the transition, design and set up of the new support function for which there is no constructive obligation at period end have not been included within the restructuring provision and will be recognised as incurred. The remaining balance of the provision for redundancycosts for employees, who will leave the business post the year end date, amounted to £1.1 million (2017: £5.7 million).

Due to the material size and non-recurring nature of this strategic restructuring project, the associated costs have been separatelydisclosed as exceptional items in the Consolidated Income Statement in line with their treatment in 2017.Disclosure of items as exceptional, highlights them and provides a clearer, comparable view of underlying earnings.

Items classified as exceptional were as follows:

2018 2017
£'000 £'000
Exceptional items - chargedtooperatingprofit
Staff costs and redundancy 4,075 5,709
Professional advisor fees 1,050 1,017
Propertycosts 898 -
Travel 496 -
Recruitment 282 -
Other 14 15
Total exceptional costs 6,815 6,741
Grant income (418) -
Total net exceptional costs 6,397 6,741

4. OPERATING PROFIT

Operating profit is stated after charging/(crediting):

2018 2017
£'000 £'000
Depreciation 2,852 2,516
Amortisation 3,049 3,228
Accelerated depreciation 244 -
Accelerated amortisation and impairment of intangible assets 709 309
Foreign exchange gains (644) (345)
Staff costs 206,713 187,419
Movement in bad debt provision and debts directlywritten off 1,279 496
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 8 110
Loss on disposal of intangible assets 62 66
Net exceptional restructuring costs 6,397 6,741
(1)
Net (gain)/loss on disposal of subsidiaries and associate
(76) 144
Operating lease charges
- Motor vehicles 1,771 1,790
- Land and buildings 12,647 12,005

(1) The net gain on disposal of £76k comprises (i) £70k in the accumulated foreign exchange net loss reclassified from Currency Translation Reserve to the Consolidated Income Statement on liquidation of subsidiarycompanies; and (ii) £146k gain on disposal of associate.

5. TAXATION

(a) Analysis of tax charge for the year

2018 2017
Before
exceptional
items
£'000
Exceptional
items
£'000
Total
£'000
Before exceptional
items
£'000
Exceptional
items
£'000
Total
£'000
Current taxation
Corporation taxcharged/(credited) on profits for
the year
12,862 (1,127) 11,735 13,520 (946) 12,574
Adjustments in respect of prior periods (541) - (541) (758) - (758)
Total current taxcharge/(credit) 12,321 (1,127) 11,194 12,762 (946) 11,816
Deferredtaxation
Origination and reversal of temporary
differences
Adjustments in respect of prior
periods
2,308
(778)
-
-
(2,308)
(778)
(743)
(627)
(357)
-
(1,100)
(627)
Total deferred taxcredit 1,530 - 1,530 (1,370) (357) (1.727)
Total income tax charge/(credit) in
the income statement
13,851 (1,127) 12,724 11,392 (1,303) 10,089

(b) Reconciliationof the effective tax rate

TheGroup's taxcharge for the year exceeds (2017: exceeds) the UKstatutoryrate and can be reconciled as follows:

Before 2018 Before 2017
exceptional
items
Exceptional
items
Total exceptional
items
Exceptional
items
Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Profit before taxation 53,393 (6,397) 46,996 44,458 (6,741) 37,717
Profit before taxation multiplied bythe standard rate of corporation taxin
the UKat 19.00%(2017: 19.33%)
10,144 (1,215) 8,929 8,594 (1,303) 7,291
Effects of:
Disallowable items 988 88 1,076 847 - 847
Differing taxrates on overseas earnings 3,029 - 3,029 2,725 - 2,725
Adjustments in respect of prior periods (1,319) - (1,319) (1,385) - (1,385)
Adjustment due to taxrate changes 816 - 816 33 - 33
Taxlosses for which deferred taxassetwas derecognised 193 - 193 578 - 578
Tax charge/(credit) for the year 13,851 (1,127) 12,724 11,392 (1,303) 10,089
Effective tax rate 25.9% 17.6% 27.1% 25.6% 19.3% 26.7%

(c) Current anddeferredtax movementrecogniseddirectlyinequity

2018
£'000
30 November 30 November
2017
£'000
Equity-settledshare-basedpayments
Current tax
Deferred tax
(2)
(19)
-
(62)
(21) (62)

The Group expects to receive additional tax deductions in respect of share options currently unexercised. Under IFRS, the Group is required to provide for deferred tax on all unexercised share options. Where the amount of the tax deduction (or estimated future tax deduction) exceeds the amount of the related cumulative remuneration expense, this indicates that the tax deduction relates not only to remuneration expense but also to an equity item. In this situation, the excess of the current or deferred taxshould be recognised in equity.At 30 November 2018, a deferred taxasset of £0.9 million (2017: £1.0 million) has been recognised in respect of these options.

6. DIVIDENDS

2018
£'000
2017
£'000
Amounts recognisedas distributions toequityholders inthe year
(i)
Interim dividend of 4.7p (2017: 4.7p) per share
6,041 6,052
(ii)
Final dividend of 9.3p (2017: 9.3p) per share
11,966 11,942
18,007 17,994
Amounts proposedas distributions toequityholders
(iii)
Interim dividend of 4.7p (2017: 4.7p) per share
6,077 6,038
(iv)
Final dividend of 9.8p (2017: 9.3p) per share
12,819 12,086

(i) 2017 interim dividend of 4.7 pence (2016: 4.7 pence) per share was paid on 8 December 2017 to shareholders on record at 3 November 2017.

(ii) 2017 final dividend of 9.3 pence (2016: 9.3 pence) per share was paid on 8 June 2018 to shareholders on record at 27April 2018.

(iii) 2018 interim dividend of 4.7 pence (2017: 4.7 pence) per share was paid on 7 December 2018 to shareholders on record at 2 November 2018.

(iv) The Board has proposed a 2018 final dividend of 9.8 pence (2017: 9.3 pence) per share, to be paid on 7 June 2019 to shareholders on record at 26 April 2019. This proposed final dividend is subject to approval by shareholders at the Company's nextAnnual General Meeting on 24April 2019, and therefore, has not been included as a liabilityin these financial statements.

7. EARNINGSPERSHARE

The calculation of the basic and diluted earnings per share ('EPS') is set out below:

Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the earnings attributable to owners of the Company by the weighted average number of shares in issue during the year excluding shares held as treasuryshares and those held in the EBTwhich are treated as cancelled.

For diluted EPS, the weighted average number of shares in issue is adjusted to assume conversion of dilutive potential shares. Potential dilution resulting from tracker shares takes into account profitabilityof the underlying tracker businesses and SThree plc's earnings per share. Therefore, the dilutive effect on EPSwill vary in future periods depending on anychanges in these factors.

30 November 30 November
2017
2018
£'000 £'000
Earnings
Profit for the year after taxbefore exceptional items 39,542 33,066
Exceptional items net of tax (5,270) (5,438)
Profit for the year attributable to owners of the Company 34,272 27,628
million million
Number of shares
Weighted average number of shares used for basic EPS 128.7 128.6
Dilutive effect of share plans 4.4 4.0
30 November 30 November
2018 2017
pence pence
Basic
Basic EPSbefore exceptional items 30.7 25.7
Impact of exceptional items (4.1) (4.2)
Basic EPSafter exceptional items 26.6 21.5
Diluted
Diluted EPSbefore exceptional items 29.7 24.9
Impact of exceptional items (4.0) (4.1)
Diluted EPSafter exceptional items 25.7 20.8

8. CASHANDCASHEQUIVALENTS

30 November
2018
£'000
30 November
2017
£'000
Cash at bank 50,844 21,338
Bank overdraft (17,521) (3,717)
Net cashandcashequivalents per the consolidatedstatement of cashflow 33,323 17,621

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash and short-term bank deposits with an original maturity of three months or less, net of outstanding bank overdrafts. The carrying amount of these assets is approximatelyequal to their fair values.

TheGroup has cash pooling arrangements in place which allowanyone account to be overdrawn up to £50 million, so long as the overall pool of accounts does not exceed a net overdrawn position of £5 million.

9. BORROWINGS

The Group has access to a committed RCF of £50 million along with an uncommitted £20 million accordion facility in place with HSBC and Citibank, giving the Group an option to increase its total borrowings under the facility to £70 million. The funds borrowed under the facility bear interest at a minimum annual rate of 1.3%(2017: 1.3%) above the appropriate Sterling LIBOR. The average interest rate paid on the RCF during the year was 1.8% (2017: 1.5%). The Group also has an uncommitted £5 million overdraft facilitywith NatWest and a £5 million overdraft facilitywith HSBC.

At the year end, theGroup had drawn down £37.4 million (2017: £12.0 million) on these facilities.

The RCF is subject to certain covenants requiring the Group to maintain financial ratios over interest cover, leverage and guarantor cover. The Group has been in compliance with these covenants throughout the year.

In May 2018, the Directors successfully renegotiated the RCF with its key terms and conditions (including the total amount available under the facility and interest margin) remaining unchanged and the term of the facilityhaving been extended until 2023. Since there was no substantial modification to the underlying terms and conditions, the refinancing of the existing facility did not qualify for derecognition, hence no modification gain or loss was recognised in the consolidated income statement

10. ANNUALREPORTANDANNUALGENERALMEETING

The 2018 Annual Report and Notice of 2018 Annual General Meeting will be posted to shareholders shortly. Copies will be available on the Company's website www.sthree.com or from the CompanySecretary, 1st Floor, 75 King William Street, London, EC4N7BE. The Annual General Meeting of SThree plc is to be held on 24April 2019.

[1] * Variances in constant currency

[2] * Variances in constant currency

[3] * Variances in constant currency

[4] * Variances in constant currency

  • [5] * Variances in constant currency
  • [6] * Variances in constant currency [7] * Variances in constant currency

[8] *Variances in constant currency

ISIN: GB00B0KM9T71 Category Code: FR TIDM: STHR LEICode: 2138003NEBX5VRP3EX50 OAM Categories:1.1.Annual financial and audit reports Sequence No.: 7264 EQS News ID: 769857

End ofAnnouncementEQS News Service