AI assistant
SEB — Interim / Quarterly Report 2018
Oct 25, 2018
2966_iss_2018-10-25_50b3409e-260a-4739-813b-5525cbdf79b1.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
Open in viewerOpens in your device viewer
Interim Report January – September 2018
STOCKHOLM 25 OCTOBER2018
First nine months 2018 result
(Compared with the first nine months 2017)
- Operating income SEK34.1bn (33.7) andoperating expenses SEK16.4bn (16.3).
- Operating profitbefore items affecting comparability SEK17.0bn (16.6).
- Netprofit SEK18.6bn (13.0).
- Net expected credit losses SEK753m,with a netexpectedcredit loss level of 0.05per cent.
- Return on equity 17.8per cent (12.6) andreturn on equity excluding items affecting comparability 13.6per cent (12.6).
- Earnings per share SEK8.57(6.01).
Third quarter 2018 result
(Compared with the second quarter 2018)
- Operating income SEK11.4bn (11.9) and operating expenses SEK5.4bn (5.5).
- Operating profit before items affecting comparability SEK5.6bn (6.2).
- Netprofit SEK4.5bn (10.0).
- Net expected credit losses SEK424m(221), with a net expected credit loss level of 0.08per cent (0.04).
- Return on equity 12.7per cent (29.9) andreturn on equity excluding items affecting comparability 13.2per cent (16.5).
- Earnings per share SEK2.10(4.63).
Volumes and key ratios
Liquidity coverage & Leverage ratios
CET 1 capital ratio/Return on equity
*Excluding items affecting comparability (2017 restated).
Global growth remained solid, supported by low interest rates, labour market strength and capital spending. We saw strong equity markets during the third quarter, fuelled by positive corporate earnings trends. There was continued focus on the potential withdrawal of central banks' stimulus, political uncertainty in Europe and somewhat more fragile emerging markets. In the third quarter, most market participants expected the Swedish central bank to increase its repo rate towards the end of this year or in the beginning of next year.
Solid result despite seasonal slowdown
Nine months into the year, we look back at a period with customer activity and financial performance picking up despite a seasonal slowdown in the third quarter.
The uptick in demand for bank lending from large corporates as well as demand for advisory services continued throughout the period. On the institutional side, however, low volatility resulted in lower activity levels, impacting the performance of our Markets business. Swedish small and medium-sized companies remained active. SEB saw a growing number of customers as well as increasing demand for lending and payment services. On the private customer side, the Swedish housing market continued sideways while our household mortgage book grew by 2.7 per cent year-onyear. Business sentiment remained positive in the Baltic countries and lending to both private and corporate customers increased. Deposit volumes from the public remained broadly unchanged, while assets under management and assets under custody grew in the quarter.
All in all, supportive customer activity resulted in an operating profit before items affecting comparability of SEK 17.0bn for the first nine months which is marginally higher than last year's performance of SEK 16.6bn. Asset quality remained high with a net expected credit loss level of 0.05 per cent. The Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio came in at 19.7 per cent and return on equity excluding items affecting comparability reached 13.6 per cent. The capital buffer above the estimated regulatory requirement of 16.6 per cent reached 310 basis points.
Sustainability in focus
SEB is committed to create sustainable value for our stakeholders. Recent months have been characterised by an industry-wide increased focus on combating financial crime. By being an integrated part of the financial system and society at large, SEB has an important role to play.
SEB has for many years applied a structured approach to continuously strengthen our capability in anti-money laundering. We apply the same framework and requirements regardless of geographic location. We put pride into knowing our customers well. We know that from a customer perspective the compliance processes sometimes can be cumbersome, but they are still vitally important given the environment we operate in. We would like to thank our customers for their contribution. We are dedicated to this important task and continue to work proactively and in close collaboration with regulators and authorities to combat financial crime.
The financial effects of the transition to IFRS 15 and IFRS 9 are described on page 32-39.
The first nine months 2018
Operating profit before items affecting comparability increased by 3 per cent and amounted to SEK 17,011m (16,554). Items affecting comparability amounted to SEK 4,506m (0) and net profit amounted to SEK 18,558m (13,025).
Operating income
Total operating income increased by 1 per cent and amounted to SEK 34,123m (33,714).
Net interest income amounted to SEK 15,807m, which was an increase of 7 per cent compared to the first nine months of 2017 (14,709).
| Jan–Sep | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2018 | 2017 | % | ||
| Customer-driven NII | 17 314 | 16 307 | 6 | ||
| NII from other activities | -1 507 | -1 598 | -6 | ||
| Total | 15 807 | 14 709 | 7 |
Customer-driven net interest income increased by SEK 1,007m compared to the first nine months 2017. This net interest income increased primarily from growth in loan volumes but also from improved lending margins. Deposit margins decreased in part due to the negative interest rate environment that remains unchanged. The deposit volume effect was negligible.
Net interest income from other activities improved by SEK 91m compared to the first nine months of 2017. Funding costs relating to both senior and subordinated debt were lower in the first nine months 2018 compared to the corresponding period last year. In 2018, the resolution fund fee increased by 3.5 basis points to 12.5 basis points applied to the adjusted balance sheet volumes. Therefore regulatory fees, including both resolution fund and deposit guarantee fees, were SEK 463m higher than the first nine months 2017 and amounted to SEK 1,871m (1,408). The resolution fund fee beyond 2018 will be lower, as outlined on page 9.
Net fee and commission income increased by 4 per cent to SEK 13,517m (12,949). Demand for traditional corporate lending picked up compared to last year and lending fee income increased by 13 per cent to SEK 1,862m in the first nine months 2018. However, the very high activity among corporate customers in capital markets in the first nine months of 2017 was not matched in 2018 and net securities commissions decreased by 7 per cent, or SEK 462m, to SEK 6,071m. Fee income from custody and mutual funds increased by 3 per cent to SEK 6,007m (5,830) driven by increased volumes and market values. Performance fees, which are part of the funds fee income, decreased by SEK 90m to SEK 42m compared to the first nine months 2017. One purpose of the new regulations under MiFID II was to increase transparency on fees. The implementation in SEB resulted in a change in retrocession fees (compensation to fund companies) which decreased the net fee and commission income by approximately SEK 57m compared to the corresponding period last year. Net payments and card fees increased by 13 per cent, to SEK 2,880m, compared to the first nine months 2017, and the life insurance commissions related to the unit-linked insurance business amounted to SEK 1,421m (1,278).
Net financial income decreased by 13 per cent to SEK 4,567m (5,249). Financial institutions were generally less active in the beginning of the year and the markets remained challenging with low volatility and activity. In 2017, there was an unusually high market valuation effect in the short-term liquidity management portfolio. The movements in credit spreads affected the fair value credit adjustment1) . In the first nine months, the valuation change was SEK 38m (149). Other life insurance income, net, decreased by 34 per cent compared to the corresponding period 2017 to SEK 867m (1,308). The main reason was the divestment of SEB Pension, SEB's life business in Denmark, at the end of the second quarter 2018 (see Items affecting comparability on page 23).
Comparative numbers (in parenthesis):
The third quarter 2018 result is compared to the second quarter 2018. The first nine months 2018 result is compared to the first nine months 2017. Business volumes are compared to year-end 2017, unless otherwise stated.
1) Unrealised valuation change from counterparty risk (CVA) and own credit risk standing in derivatives (DVA). Own credit risk for issued securities (OCA) effect is reflected in Other comprehensive income as per the IFRS 9 requirements.
Net other income decreased by 71 per cent to SEK 233m (807). Realised capital gains as well as unrealised valuation and hedge accounting effects were included in this line item.
Operating expenses
Total operating expenses increased somewhat to SEK 16,379m (16,331). Staff costs were 1 per cent higherthan the first nine months 2017. The average number of full-time equivalents decreased to 14,769 (14,957). Approximately 250 employees moved to Danica with the divestment of SEB Pension (see page 23). Ordinary supervisory fees amounted to SEK 118m (125).
SEB's cost cap remains unchanged at SEK 22bn for 2018.
Net expected credit losses
Net expected credit losses amounted to SEK 753m. Asset quality remained high and the net expected credit loss level was continued low at 5 basis points.
Items affecting comparability
The items affecting comparability in the first nine months amounted to SEK 4,506m (0). See page 23 for detailed information on items affecting comparability.
Income tax expense
Income tax expense amounted to SEK 2,959m (3,530) with an effective tax rate of 13.8 per cent (21.3). Income tax expense was low for three reasons. First, the gains on the divestments of UC and SEB Pension were tax-exempt except for a small part (see the section on Items affecting comparability, page 23). Second, the decision to reduce the Swedish corporate tax rate from 22 per cent to 21.4 per cent in 2019 and to 20.6 per cent in 2021 led to a revaluation of deferred taxes, which reduced income tax expense. Third, the Administrative Court in Stockholm decided in favour of SEB in an issue related to a tax-exempt treatment of a sale of a subsidiary. The combined effect of the two latter reasons was SEK 593m, which reduced the income tax expense.
Return on equity
Return on equity for the first nine months was 17.8 per cent (12.6). Excluding items affecting comparability return on equity was 13.6 per cent (12.6).
Other comprehensive income
Other comprehensive income amounted to SEK 1,407m (652).
The value of the pension plan assets exceeded the defined benefit obligations. The discount rate used for the pension obligation in Sweden was 2.1 per cent (2.2 at year-end 2017). The net value of the defined benefit pension plan assets and liabilities increased which affected other comprehensive income by SEK 1,252m (1,710). As previously communicated, the core business in Germany was transferred from SEB AG to SEB's German branch. The related transfer of the pension obligation under the defined benefit plan in SEB AG to Versicherungsverein des Bankgewerbes a.G (BVV) was executed as planned in the second quarter 2018.
The net effect from the valuation of balance sheet items that may subsequently be reclassified to the income statement, i.e. cash-flow hedges and translation of foreign operations amounted to SEK 72m (-879).
The third quarter 2018
Operating profit before items affecting comparability decreased by 9 per cent to SEK 5,587m (6,167), compared to the second quarter and increased by 4 per cent from SEK 5,383m one year ago. There were no items affecting comparability in the third quarter, but in the second quarter they amounted to SEK 4,506m. Net profit amounted to SEK 4,539m (10,024).
Operating income
Total operating income decreased by 4 per cent to SEK 11,433m (11,903) but increased by 3 per cent compared to the third quarter 2017.
Net interest income decreased by 3 per cent to SEK 5,319m (5,500) but increased by 5 per cent compared to the third quarter 2017.
| Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2018 | 2018 | 2017 |
| Customer-driven NII | 6 041 | 5 805 | 5 481 |
| NII from other activities | -722 | -305 | -401 |
| Total | 5 319 | 5 500 | 5 080 |
Customer-driven net interest income increased by SEK 236m in the quarter driven by an increase in lending volumes and a positive deposit margin effect. There was a negative lending margin effect explained by large short-term high-margin business volumes that affected the net interest income positively in the second quarter.
Net interest income from other activities was SEK 417m lower than the previous quarter. In the second quarter certain short-term holdings in interestbearing securities volumes contributed positively to the net interest income. Regulatory fees, including both resolution fund and deposit guarantee fees, were in line with the second quarter 2018 and amounted to SEK 626m (620).
Net fee and commission income decreased to SEK 4,512m (4,814) affected by a seasonally expected slower third quarter. Compared to the third quarter 2017, however, net fee and commission income was 12 per cent higher. Net securities commissions decreased by 4 per cent, SEK 81m, in the quarter, but increased by 3 per cent year-on-year. Corporate demand for new traditional financing was lower compared to the second quarter and gross lending fee income decreased by SEK 207m, but increased by SEK 58m year-on-year. Custody and mutual funds fees that amounted to SEK 2,036m were sligthly down
compared to the second quarter (2,049) and 5 per cent higher than the third quarter last year. Performance fees, which are part of the mutual funds fee income, amounted to SEK 12m (5). Net payments and card fees increased by 1 per cent compared to the second quarter and increased by 19 per cent year-on-year driven by higher activity. Life insurance commissions related to the unit-linked insurance business amounted to SEK 449m, which was 8 per cent lower than the second quarter, but 6 per cent higher year-on-year.
Net financial income decreased by 6 per cent to SEK 1,506m (1,606) compared to the second quarter 2018 and by 13 per cent year-on-year. Market volatilities were generally low in the quarter and the financial institutions focused on illiquid and alternative assets in their search for yield. The financial market conditions affected credit spreads which, in turn, changed the fair value credit adjustment1) . In the third quarter, the adjustment was SEK 90m (-55). Other life insurance income, net, decreased by 58 per cent, or SEK 269m, from the second quarter. This quarter the result was lower due to the divestment of SEB Pension in the second quarter (see page 23).
Net other income amounted to SEK 97m (-18). Realised capital gains as well as unrealised valuation and hedge accounting effects were included in this line item.
Operating expenses
Total operating expenses decreased by 2 per cent to SEK 5,421m (5,527) and were flat year-on-year. Ordinary supervisory fees amounted to SEK 42m (38).
Net expected credit losses
Net expected credit losses amounted to SEK 424m (221). Asset quality remained high and the net expected credit loss level remained low at 8 basis points (4).
Items affecting comparability
There were no Items affecting comparability in the third quarter (4,506).
Income tax expense
Income tax expense amounted to SEK 1,048m (649). The effective tax rate was 18.8 per cent (6.1).
1) Unrealised valuation change from counterparty risk (CVA) and own credit risk standing in derivatives (DVA). Own credit risk for issued securities (OCA) effect is reflected in Other comprehensive income as per the IFRS 9 requirements.
Return on equity
Return on equity for the third quarter was 12.7 per cent (29.9). Excluding items affecting comparability return on equity was 13.2 per cent (16.5).
Other comprehensive income
Other comprehensive income amounted to SEK 1,368m (-848).
The value of the pension plan assets exceeded the defined benefit obligations. The pension obligation was virtually unchanged for the third quarter and the discount rate used for the pension obligation in Sweden was unchanged at 2.1 per cent. At the same time, the value of the plan assets increased with a net positive effect in other comprehensive income of SEK 1,697m (-739).
The net effect from the valuation of balance sheet items that may subsequently be reclassified to the income statement, i.e. cash-flow hedges and translation of foreign operations amounted to SEK -312m (-197).
Business volumes
Total assets at 30 September 2018 amounted to SEK 2,777bn, representing an increase of SEK 221bn since year-end (2,556).
As at 1 January 2018, IFRS 9 Financial Instruments entered into force. The presentation of the balance sheet was changed to reflect business volumes under the new rules. The historical information in the balance sheet was restated per 1 January 2018. See page 32- 39 for more detailed information.
Loans
| 30 Sep | 1 Jan | 30 Sep | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK bn | 2018 | 2018 | 2017 |
| General governments | 24 | 34 | 27 |
| Financial corporations | 76 | 69 | 63 |
| Non-financial corporations | 808 | 734 | 737 |
| Households | 592 | 576 | 569 |
| Margins of safety | 48 | 29 | 37 |
| Reverse repos | 116 | 42 | 107 |
| Loans to the public | 1 664 | 1 486 | 1 540 |
Loans to the public (on the balance sheet) amounted to SEK 1,664bn (1,486).
The credit portfolio (in which both loans, commitments and derivatives are included) increased by SEK 142bn to SEK 2,203bn (2,061), excluding banks. The corporate credit portfolio increased by SEK 124bn, of which approximately half related to currency effects. The household credit portfolio increased by SEK 20bn.
Deposits
| 30 Sep | 1 Jan | 30 Sep | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK bn | 2018 | 2018 | 2017 |
| General governments | 27 | 17 | 67 |
| Financial corporations | 334 | 216 | 371 |
| Non-financial corporations | 447 | 432 | 421 |
| Households | 318 | 300 | 292 |
| Margins of safety | 53 | 35 | 40 |
| Repos | 14 | 6 | 36 |
| Registered bonds | 24 | 29 | 30 |
| Deposits and borrowings from the public | 1 216 | 1 035 | 1 257 |
Deposits and borrowings from the public amounted to SEK 1,216bn (1,035). Deposits from non-financial corporations and households increased by SEK 33bn since year-end 2017. Deposits from financial corporations and repos, which are generally more shortterm in nature, increased by SEK 126bn during the first nine months.
Assets under management and custody
Total assets under management amounted to SEK 1,871bn (1,830). The net inflow of assets during the first nine months was SEK 47bn and the market value increased by SEK 48bn. Assets under management decreased by SEK 54bn with the divestment of SEB Pension in the second quarter (see page 23).
Assets under custody increased compared to yearend and amounted to SEK 8,335bn (8,046).
Risk and capital
Market risk
SEB's business model is mainly driven by customer demand. Value-at-Risk (VaR) in the trading book averaged SEK 89m for the first nine months of 2018. The Group does not expect to lose more than this amount, on average, during a period of ten trading days, with 99 per cent probability.
Average VaR increased during the year mainly due to higher volatility, especially in FX and equity markets.
Liquidity and long-term funding
Short-term funding, in the form of commercial paper and certificates of deposit, increased by SEK 84bn from year-end 2017.
SEK 82bn of long-term funding matured during the first nine months of 2018 (of which SEK 59bn covered bonds and SEK 23bn senior debt). At the same time new issuance amounted to SEK 83bn (of which SEK 50bn constituted covered bonds and SEK 33bn senior debt).
The liquidity reserve, as defined by the Swedish Bankers' Association, amounted to SEK 559bn at the end of September 2018 (340).
The Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) must be at least 100 per cent. At the end of the quarter, the LCR was 129 per cent (145). From 1 January 2018, SEB reports LCR according to the EU definition.
The bank is committed to a stable funding base. SEB's internal structural liquidity measure, Core Gap, which measures the proportion of stable funding in relation to illiquid assets was 110 per cent (108).
Rating
Moody's rates SEB's long-term senior unsecured debt at Aa2 with a stable outlook reflecting SEB's asset quality and solid capitalisation underpinned by strong earnings generation capacity and good profitability.
Fitch rates SEB's long-term senior unsecured debt at AA- with a stable outlook. The outlook is based on SEB's strong capital and leverage ratios, sound asset quality and healthy liquidity profile.
S&P rates SEB's long-term senior unsecured debt at A+ with a stable outlook. The outlook is based on the bank's strong capitalisation and well-diversified earnings in terms of geography and business areas.
Capital position
SEB's Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) capital ratio was 19.7 per cent (19.4). SEB's estimate of the full Pillar 1 and 2 CET1 capital requirements – where the Pillar 2 requirements were calculated according to the methods set by the Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority (SFSA) – was 16.6 per cent per the end of the period. The bank aims to have a buffer of around 150 basis points above the capital requirement. Currently the buffer is 310 basis points.
The following table shows the risk exposure amount (REA) and capital ratios according to Basel III:
| 30 Sep | 31 Dec | 30 Sep | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Own funds requirement, Basel III | 2018 | 2017 | 2017 |
| Risk exposure amount, SEK bn | 632 | 611 | 615 |
| Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio, % | 19.7 | 19.4 | 19.2 |
| Tier 1 capital ratio, % | 22.1 | 21.6 | 21.5 |
| Total capital ratio, % | 25.0 | 24.2 | 24.0 |
| Leverage ratio, % | 4.8 | 5.2 | 4.7 |
Total REA increased by SEK 21bn to SEK 632bn since year-end 2017. Foreign exchange movements and an increase in credit volumes contributed to higher credit risk REA, partly offset by improved asset quality and the implementation of IFRS 9.
In the first quarter 2018, the SFSA approved SEB's application to use a revised internal model for corporate exposure risk-weights, which, as expected, increased REA by SEK 16bn. The additional REA amount that was established by SEB in 2015 in agreement with the SFSA, and which at year-end amounted to SEK 15.8bn, was released following the approval. Furthermore, SFSA's related temporary Pillar 2 capital buffer requirement, which has been 0.5 per cent, was discontinued.
The total effect from implementing IFRS 9 amounted to SEK 3,280m, which reduced equity at 1 January 2018. The implementation of IFRS 15 did not affect the capital adequacy.
The effect on the Common Equity Tier 1 ratio from the SEB Pension divestment was an improvement of approximately 0.6 percentage points. The corresponding effect from the UC divestment was also an improvement of approximately 0.1 percentage points.
The SFSA decided to amend its regulation requiring a risk-weight floor for Swedish mortgages. The current Pillar 2 capital requirement will change to a Pillar 1 requirement as of 31 December 2018. The purpose is to ensure that all banks on the Swedish mortgage market have the same capital requirements. Currently, the requirement on SEB corresponds to REA of SEK 91.5bn. Furthermore, the SFSA decided to raise the countercyclical buffer requirement from 2.0 to 2.5 per cent, due to increased systemic risks. The change will enter into force on 19 September 2019.
Other information
Long-term financial targets
SEB's long-term financial targets are:
- to pay a yearly dividend that is 40 per cent or above of the earnings per share,
- to maintain a Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio of around 150 bps above the current requirement from the SFSA, and
- to generate a return on equity that is competitive with peers.
In the long term, SEB aspires to reach a sustainable return on equity of 15 per cent.
Resolution fund fee requirement changes
Swedish authorities have decided that the resolution fund fee for 2018 shall be 0.125 per cent applied to the adjusted 2016 balance sheet volumes. The fee will be reduced to 0.09 per cent for 2019 and to 0.05 per cent from 2020 until the fund target is met. The fund target level, which is proposed to be 3 per cent of guaranteed deposits in Sweden, is expected to be reached by the year 2021.
Risks and uncertainties
SEB assumes credit, market, liquidity, IT and operational as well as life insurance risks. The risk composition of the Group, as well as the related risk, liquidity and capital management, are described in SEB's Annual Report for 2017 (see page 44-49 and notes 17, 19 and 20), in the Capital Adequacy and Risk Management Report for 2017 as well as the quarterly additional Pillar 3 disclosures and in the Fact Book.
The overall outlook for the world economy is still positive, while the geopolitical uncertainty remains. The large global economic imbalances remain and the potential reduction of liquidity support to financial markets from central banks world-wide may create direct and indirect effects that are difficult to assess. There are signs that the Swedish central bank may introduce an interest rate hike in late 2018 or early 2019. There is a gradual stabilisation in the residential Swedish real estate market.
The German Federal Ministry of Finance issued a circular on 17 July 2017 with administrative guidance in relation to withholding taxes on dividends in connection with certain cross-border securities lending and derivative transactions; so-called cum-cum transactions. The circular states an intention to examine transactions executed prior to the change in tax legislation that was enacted 1 January 2016. Ongoing audits by the local tax administration have to date resulted in preliminary minor reclaims on selected tax years. SEB has requested that these reclaims should be revoked.
Following a review, SEB is of the opinion that the cross-border securities lending and derivative transactions of SEB in Germany up until 1 January 2016 were conducted in compliance with then prevailing rules. Hence, to date no provisions have been made. Nevertheless, it cannot be ruled out that the outcome of potential future tax claims may have a negative financial effect on SEB.
Organisational changes
In order to take the next step towards SEB's vision of delivering world-class service, the division Life & Investment Management will be split into two separate divisions. Life will change from being a business area to become a division with its head, David Teare, reporting directly to Mats Torstendahl, head of Corporate & Private Customers. In addition, David Teare will be appointed adjunct member of the Group Executive Committee. Similar to the Life division, Investment Management will change from being a business area to become a division. Its head will report directly to the President and CEO and be appointed as an adjunct member of the Group Executive Committee. The recruitment process for this position is currently ongoing. These changes will come into effect 1 January 2019 and the new organisation will be reflected in the first quarterly report in 2019.
With the purpose of further strengthening focus on IT and automation across the SEB Group, Ausra Matuseviciene, head of Operations, and Nicolas Moch, Chief Information Officer, will be appointed adjunct members of the Group Executive Committee. These management changes will come into effect on 1 November 2018.
Stockholm, 25 October 2018
The President declares that the Interim Report for the period 1 January through 30 September 2018 provides a fair overview of the Parent Company's and the Group's operations, their financial position and results and describes material risks and uncertainties facing the Parent Company and the Group.
Johan Torgeby President and Chief Executive Officer
Press conference and webcasts
The press conference held at 9.00 CEST on 25 October 2018, at Kungsträdgårdsgatan 8 with the President and CEO Johan Torgeby can be followed live in Swedish on sebgroup.com/sv/ir. A simultaneous translation into English will be available on sebgroup.com/ir. A replay will also be available afterwards.
Access to telephone conference
The telephone conference at 12.30 CEST 25 October 2018 with the President and CEO, Johan Torgeby, the Finance Director Masih Yazdi and the Head of Investor Relations, Christoffer Geijer, can be accessed by telephone, +44(0)2071 928000. Please quote conference id: 4191419 and call at least 10 minutes in advance. A replay of the conference call will be available on sebgroup.com/ir.
Further information is available from:
Masih Yazdi, Finance Director Tel: +46 771 621 000 Christoffer Geijer, Head of Investor Relations Tel: +46 70 762 10 06 Frank Hojem, Head of Media Relations Tel: +46 70 763 99 47
Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (publ.)
SE-106 40 Stockholm, Sweden Tel: +46 771 621 000 sebgroup.com Corporate organisation number: 502032-9081
Further financial information is available in SEB's Fact Book and in the additional Pillar 3 disclosures which are published quarterly on sebgroup.com/ir.
Financial information calendar 2019
| 30 January | Annual Accounts | The silent period starts 10 January |
|---|---|---|
| 5 March | Annual Report published on sebgroup.com | |
| 26 March | Annual General Meeting | |
| 30 April | Interim Report January-March | The silent period starts 8 April |
| 12 July | Interim Report January-June | The silent period starts 5 July |
| 23 October | Interim Report January-September | The silent period starts 8 October |
The financial information calendar for 2020 will be published in conjunction with the Interim Report for January-September 2019.
Accounting policies
This Interim Report is presented in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. The Group's consolidated accounts have been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and interpretations of these standards as adopted by the European Commission. The accounting also follows the Annual Accounts Act for Credit Institutions and Securities Companies (1995:1559) and the regulation and general guidelines issued by the Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority: Annual Reports in Credit Institutions and Securities Companies (FFFS 2008:25). In addition, the Supplementary Accounting Rules for Groups (RFR 1) from the Swedish Financial Reporting Board have been applied. The Parent Company has prepared its accounts in accordance with Swedish Annual Act for Credit Institutions and Securities Companies, the Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority's Regulations and General Guidelines (FFFS 2008:25) on Annual Reports in Credit Institutions and Securities Companies and the Supplementary Accounting Rules for Legal Entities (RFR 2) issued by the Swedish Financial Reporting Board.
As of 1 January 2018 there are significant changes to the accounting policies from the application of IFRS 9 Financial Instruments and of IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, see notes 1 and 1a in the
Annual Report 2017. For information about transitional effects from IFRS 9 Financial Instruments and IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, please see page 37 in the Annual Report 2017 and the transition disclosure on pages 32-39. There are also some smaller changes to IFRS; IFRS 2 Share-based Payment has been amended regarding classification and measurement of share-based payment transactions. IAS 40 has been amended with clarification when transfers of investment property can be made. IFRIC 22 Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance Consideration has been issued clarifying which exchange rate to use in transactions that involve advance consideration paid or received in a foreign currency. Within the annual improvement cycle 2014–2016 IAS 28 Investments in associates and Joint Ventures has been clarified regarding the measurement of an associate or joint venture at fair value. These amendments have been applied from 1 January 2018 and have been endorsed by the EU. The changes will not have a material effect on the financial statements of the Group or on capital adequacy and large exposures.
In all other material aspects, the Group's and the Parent Company's accounting policies, basis for calculations and presentations are unchanged in comparison with the 2017 Annual Report.
Review report
We have reviewed this Interim Report for the period 1 January through 30 September 2018 for Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (publ.). The Board of Directors and the CEO are responsible for the preparation and presentation of this interim report in accordance with IAS 34 and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act for Credit institutions and Securities Companies. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this interim report based on our review.
We conducted our review in accordance with the International Standard on Review Engagements, ISRE 2410, Review of Interim Report Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity. A review consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing, ISA, and other generally accepted auditing standards in Sweden. The procedures performed in a review do not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim report is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34 and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act for Credit institutions and Securities Companies regarding the Group, and with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act for Credit institutions and Securities Companies, regarding the Parent Company.
Stockholm, 25 October 2018
PricewaterhouseCoopers AB
Peter Nyllinge Martin By Authorised Public Accountant Authorised Public Accountant Partner in charge
The SEB Group
Income statement –SEB Group
| Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan–Sep | Full year | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2018 | 2018 | % | 2017 | % | 2018 | 2017 | % | 2017 |
| Net interest income | 5 319 | 5 500 | -3 | 5 080 | 5 | 15 807 | 14 709 | 7 | 19 893 |
| Net fee and commission income | 4 512 | 4 814 | -6 | 4 029 | 12 | 13 517 | 12 949 | 4 | 17 677 |
| Net financial income | 1 506 | 1 606 | -6 | 1 726 | -13 | 4 567 | 5 249 | -13 | 6 880 |
| Net other income | 97 | - 18 | 308 | -69 | 233 | 807 | -71 | 1 112 | |
| Total operating income | 11 433 | 11 903 | -4 | 11 144 | 3 | 34 123 | 33 714 | 1 | 45 561 |
| Staff costs | -3 559 | -3 547 | 0 | -3 378 | 5 | -10 622 | -10 502 | 1 | -14 025 |
| Other expenses | -1 681 | -1 797 | -6 | -1 719 | -2 | -5 210 | -5 117 | 2 | -6 947 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impair | |||||||||
| ment of tangible and intangible assets | - 182 | - 183 | 0 | - 325 | -44 | - 547 | - 713 | -23 | - 964 |
| Total operating expenses | -5 421 | -5 527 | -2 | -5 423 | 0 | -16 379 | -16 331 | 0 | -21 936 |
| Profit before credit losses | 6 012 | 6 376 | -6 | 5 721 | 5 | 17 745 | 17 383 | 2 | 23 625 |
| Gains less losses from tangible and | |||||||||
| intangible assets | - 1 | 13 | - 54 | -98 | 20 | - 126 | - 162 | ||
| Net expected credit losses1) | - 424 | - 221 | 91 | - 753 | |||||
| Net credit losses2) | - 284 | - 703 | - 808 | ||||||
| Operating profit before | |||||||||
| items affecting comparability | 5 587 | 6 167 | -9 | 5 383 | 4 | 17 011 | 16 554 | 3 | 22 655 |
| Items affecting comparability | 4 506 -100 | 4 506 | -1 896 | ||||||
| Operating profit | 5 587 | 10 674 | -48 | 5 383 | 4 | 21 517 | 16 554 | 30 | 20 759 |
| Income tax expense | -1 048 | - 649 | 61 | -1 138 | -8 | -2 959 | -3 530 | -16 | -4 562 |
| NET PROFIT | 4 539 | 10 024 | -55 | 4 246 | 7 | 18 558 | 13 025 | 42 | 16 197 |
| 1) Based on IFRS 9 expected loss model. | |||||||||
| 2) Based on IAS 39 incurred loss model. | |||||||||
| Attributable to shareholders | 4 539 | 10 024 | -55 | 4 246 | 7 | 18 558 | 13 025 | 42 | 16 197 |
| Basic earnings per share, SEK | 2.10 | 4.63 | 1.96 | 8.57 | 6.01 | 7.47 | |||
| Diluted earnings per share, SEK | 2.09 | 4.61 | 1.95 | 8.52 | 5.98 | 7.44 |
Statement of comprehensive income–SEB Group
| Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan–Sep | Full year | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2018 | 2018 | % | 2017 | % | 2018 | 2017 | % | 2017 |
| NET PROFIT | 4 539 | 10 024 | -55 | 4 246 | 7 | 18 558 | 13 025 | 42 | 16 197 |
| Items that may subsequently be reclassified to the income statement: | |||||||||
| Available-for-sale financial assets | - 84 | - 180 | - 909 | ||||||
| Cash flow hedges | - 114 | - 300 | -62 | - 286 | -60 | - 673 | - 946 | -29 | -1 207 |
| Translation of foreign operations | - 198 | 103 | 30 | 745 | 67 | 296 | |||
| Items that will not be reclassified to the income statement: | |||||||||
| Own credit risk adjustment (OCA)1) | - 17 | 88 | 83 | ||||||
| Defined benefit plans | 1 697 | - 739 | 266 | 1 252 | 1 710 | -27 | 784 | ||
| OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | 1 368 | - 848 | - 75 | 1 407 | 652 | 116 | - 1 036 | ||
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | 5 906 | 9 176 | -36 | 4 171 | 19 964 | 13 677 | 46 | 15 160 | |
| Attributable to shareholders | 5 906 | 9 176 | -36 | 4 171 | 19 964 | 13 677 | 46 | 15 160 |
1) Own credit risk adjustment from financial liabilities FVTPL.
Balance sheet – SEB Group
| 30 Sep | 1 Jan3) | 31 Dec | 30 Sep | 1 Jan4) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2018 | 2018 | 2017 | 2017 | 2017 |
| Cash and cash balances at central banks | 263 494 | 177 222 | 177 222 | 413 960 | 151 078 |
| Loans to central banks | 17 481 | 12 778 | 12 778 | 22 274 | 66 730 |
| Loans to credit institutions2) | 73 249 | 38 715 | 38 717 | 65 496 | 79 323 |
| Loans to the public | 1 664 468 | 1 485 808 | 1 486 765 | 1 540 007 | 1 438 295 |
| Debt securities | 216 908 | 168 928 | 169 269 | 265 949 | 253 443 |
| Equity instruments | 56 733 | 59 204 | 59 204 | 85 438 | 74 172 |
| Financial assets for which the customers bear the | |||||
| investment risk | 299 905 | 283 420 | 283 420 | 311 419 | 295 908 |
| Derivatives | 123 163 | 104 868 | 104 868 | 156 249 | 212 356 |
| Other assets | 61 979 | 224 662 | 224 664 | 69 860 | 46 701 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 2 777 380 | 2 555 605 | 2 556 908 | 2 930 654 | 2 618 006 |
| Deposits from central banks and credit institutions | 124 805 | 95 504 | 95 489 | 161 831 | 149 786 |
| Deposits and borrowings from the public1) | 1 216 470 | 1 034 704 | 1 032 048 | 1 256 795 | 962 028 |
| Financial liabilities for which the customers bear the | |||||
| investment risk | 300 842 | 284 291 | 284 291 | 311 904 | 296 618 |
| Liabilities to policyholders | 21 638 | 18 911 | 18 911 | 112 058 | 107 213 |
| Debt securities issued | 714 503 | 614 087 | 614 033 | 659 457 | 668 880 |
| Short positions | 53 565 | 24 985 | 24 985 | 45 715 | 19 598 |
| Derivatives | 104 422 | 85 434 | 85 434 | 127 587 | 174 652 |
| Other financial liabilities | 4 417 | 3 894 | 3 894 | 18 139 | 19 247 |
| Other liabilities | 91 353 | 255 836 | 256 585 | 97 276 | 81 650 |
| Total liabilities | 2 632 016 | 2 417 647 | 2 415 671 | 2 790 762 | 2 479 670 |
| Total equity | 145 364 | 137 958 | 141 237 | 139 892 | 138 336 |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | 2 777 380 | 2 555 605 | 2 556 908 | 2 930 654 | 2 618 006 |
| 1) Deposits covered by deposit guarantees. | 285 134 | 285 439 | 285 439 | 285 446 | 252 815 |
2) Loans to credit institutions and liquidity placements with other direct participants in interbank fund transfer systems.
3) IFsS 9 Financial Instruments is applied from 1 January 2018.
4) IFsS 15 sevenue from Contracts with Customers is applied retrospectively from 1 January 2018.
A more detailed balance sheet is included in the Fact Book.
Pledged assetsand obligations–SEB Group
| 30 Sep | 31 Dec | 30 Sep | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2018 | 2017 | 2017 |
| Pledged assets for own liabilities1) | 446 037 | 477 220 | 434 401 |
| Pledged assets for liabilities to insurance policyholders | 322 480 | 436 890 | 423 962 |
| Other pledged assets2) | 185 285 | 136 998 | 155 562 |
| Pledged assets | 953 801 | 1 051 109 | 1 013 925 |
| Contingent liabilities3) | 131 724 | 122 896 | 116 729 |
| Commitments | 605 767 | 563 181 | 605 335 |
| Obligations | 737 491 | 686 077 | 722 064 |
1) Of which collateralised for own issued covered bonds SEK 347,688m (355,587/346,635).
2) Of which securities lending SEK 95,475m (59,443/73,829) and pledged but unencumbered bonds SEK 64,211m (57,390/62,135).
3) Of which financial guarantees SEK 28,192m (22,145/9,916).
Key figures – SEB Group
| Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan–Sep | Full year | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | 2017 | |
| Return on equity, % | 12.74 | 29.86 | 12.37 | 17.84 | 12.64 | 11.70 |
| Return on equity excluding items affecting | ||||||
| comparability1), % | 13.15 | 16.51 | 12.37 | 13.65 | 12.59 | 12.86 |
| Return on total assets, % | 0.65 | 1.36 | 0.59 | 0.87 | 0.61 | 0.57 |
| Return on risk exposure amount, % | 2.87 | 6.38 | 2.77 | 3.97 | 2.84 | 2.64 |
| Cost/income ratio | 0.47 | 0.46 | 0.49 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 |
| Basic earnings per share, SEK | 2.10 | 4.63 | 1.96 | 8.57 | 6.01 | 7.47 |
| Weighted average number of shares2), millions | 2 163 | 2 164 | 2 168 | 2 165 | 2 168 | 2 168 |
| Diluted earnings per share, SEK Weighted average number of diluted shares3), |
2.09 | 4.61 | 1.95 | 8.52 | 5.98 | 7.44 |
| millions | 2 177 | 2 176 | 2 179 | 2 177 | 2 178 | 2 178 |
| Net worth per share, SEK | 74.66 | 71.96 | 72.67 | 74.66 | 72.67 | 73.60 |
| Equity per share, SEK | 67.20 | 64.52 | 64.56 | 67.20 | 64.56 | 65.18 |
| Average shareholders' equity, SEK, billion | 142.5 | 134.3 | 137.3 | 138.7 | 137.4 | 138.5 |
| Net ECL level, % | 0.08 | 0.04 | 0.05 | |||
| Credit loss level, % | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.05 | |||
| Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR)4), % | 129 | 136 | 120 | 129 | 120 | 145 |
| Own funds requirement, Basel III | ||||||
| Risk exposure amount, SEK m | 631 958 | 637 037 | 614 619 | 631 958 614 619 | 610 819 | |
| Expressed as own funds requirement, SEK m | 50 557 | 50 963 | 49 169 | 50 557 | 49 169 | 48 866 |
| Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio, % | 19.7 | 19.3 | 19.2 | 19.7 | 19.2 | 19.4 |
| Tier 1 capital ratio, % | 22.1 | 21.7 | 21.5 | 22.1 | 21.5 | 21.6 |
| Total capital ratio, % | 25.0 | 24.7 | 24.0 | 25.0 | 24.0 | 24.2 |
| Leverage ratio, % | 4.8 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 5.2 |
| Number of full time equivalents5) | 14 531 | 14 695 | 14 752 | 14 769 | 14 957 | 14 946 |
| Assets under custody, SEK bn | 8 335 | 8 169 | 7 801 | 8 335 | 7 801 | 8 046 |
| Assets under management, SEK bn | 1 871 | 1 838 | 1 850 | 1 871 | 1 850 | 1 830 |
1) Sale of SEB Pension and UC AB in Q2 2018. Dividend from VISA in Sweden, transformation of SEB's German business and impairments and derecognitions of intangible IT assets in Q4 2017.
2) The number of issued shares was 2,194,171,802. SEB owned 27,125,923 Class A shares for the equity based programmes at year-end 2017. During 2018 SEB has purchased 6,983,110 shares and 3,206,379 shares have been sold. Thus, at 30 September 2018 SEB owned 30,902,654 Class A-shares with a market value of SEK 3,067m.
3) Calculated dilution based on the estimated economic value of the long-term incentive programmes.
4) 2018: EU definition. 2017: Swedish FSA definition.
5) Quarterly numbers are for end of quarter. Accumulated numbers are average for the period.
In SEB's Fact Book, this table is available with nine quarters of history.
Income statement on quarterly basis –SEB Group
| Q3 | Q2 | Q1 | Q4 | Q3 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2018 | 2018 | 2018 | 2017 | 2017 |
| Net interest income | 5 319 | 5 500 | 4 988 | 5 184 | 5 080 |
| Net fee and commission income | 4 512 | 4 814 | 4 190 | 4 728 | 4 029 |
| Net financial income | 1 506 | 1 606 | 1 455 | 1 630 | 1 726 |
| Net other income | 97 | - 18 | 153 | 305 | 308 |
| Total operating income | 11 433 | 11 903 | 10 787 | 11 847 | 11 144 |
| Staff costs | -3 559 | -3 547 | -3 516 | -3 523 | -3 378 |
| Other expenses | -1 681 | -1 797 | -1 733 | -1 830 | -1 719 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment of | |||||
| tangible and intangible assets | - 182 | - 183 | - 181 | - 252 | - 325 |
| Total operating expenses | -5 421 | -5 527 | -5 430 | -5 605 | -5 423 |
| Profit before credit losses | 6 012 | 6 376 | 5 357 | 6 242 | 5 721 |
| Gains less losses from tangible and intangible assets Net expected credit losses1) |
- 1 | 13 | 8 | - 37 | - 54 |
| Net credit losses2) | - 424 | - 221 | - 109 | - 105 | - 284 |
| Operating profit before | |||||
| items affecting comparability | 5 587 | 6 167 | 5 256 | 6 101 | 5 383 |
| Items affecting comparability | 4 506 | -1 896 | |||
| Operating profit | 5 587 | 10 674 | 5 256 | 4 204 | 5 383 |
| Income tax expense | -1 048 | - 649 | -1 261 | -1 032 | -1 138 |
| NET PROFIT | 4 539 | 10 024 | 3 995 | 3 172 | 4 246 |
| 1) Based on IFRS 9 expected loss model. | |||||
| 2) Based on IAS 39 incurred loss model. | |||||
| Attributable to shareholders | 4 539 | 10 024 | 3 995 | 3 172 | 4 246 |
| Basic earnings per share, SEK | 2.10 | 4.63 | 1.84 | 1.46 | 1.96 |
| Diluted earnings per share, SEK | 2.09 | 4.61 | 1.83 | 1.46 | 1.95 |
Income statement by division –SEB Group
| Large | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Corporates | Corporate & | Life & | |||||
| & Financial | Private | Investment | |||||
| Jan-Sep 2018, SEK m | Institutions | Customers | Baltic | Management | Other1) | Eliminations | SEB Group |
| Net interest income | 6 201 | 7 102 | 2 088 | - 39 | 747 | - 293 | 15 807 |
| Net fee and commission income | 4 632 | 4 158 | 1 072 | 3 626 | 58 | - 29 | 13 517 |
| Net financial income | 2 482 | 310 | 201 | 828 | 726 | 20 | 4 567 |
| Net other income | 109 | 41 | - 15 | 1 | 100 | - 4 | 233 |
| Total operating income | 13 424 | 11 611 | 3 345 | 4 417 | 1 632 | - 306 | 34 123 |
| Staff costs | -2 828 | -2 499 | - 594 | -1 101 | -3 613 | 13 | -10 622 |
| Other expenses | -3 759 | -2 738 | - 773 | - 722 | 2 490 | 293 | -5 210 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and | |||||||
| impairment of tangible and intangible | |||||||
| assets | - 40 | - 43 | - 40 | - 21 | - 403 | - 547 | |
| Total operating expenses | -6 628 | -5 281 | -1 407 | -1 844 | -1 526 | 306 | -16 379 |
| Profit before credit losses | 6 797 | 6 331 | 1 938 | 2 572 | 106 | 0 | 17 745 |
| Gains less losses from tangible and | |||||||
| intangible assets | 20 | 20 | |||||
| Net expected credit losses2) | - 443 | - 312 | - 10 | - 2 | 25 | - 12 | - 753 |
| Operating profit before | |||||||
| items affecting comparability | 6 354 | 6 018 | 1 948 | 2 571 | 132 | - 12 | 17 011 |
| Items affecting comparability | 4 506 | 4 506 | |||||
| Operating profit | 6 354 | 6 018 | 1 948 | 2 571 | 4 638 | - 12 | 21 517 |
1) Other consists of business support, treasury, staff units and German run-off operations.
2) Based on IFRS 9 expected loss model.
Large Corporates & Financial Institutions
The division offers commercial and investment banking services to large corporate and institutional clients, in the Nordic region, Germany and the United Kingdom. Customers are also served through an international network in some 20 offices.
Income statement
| Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan — Sep | Full year | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2018 | 2018 | % | 2017 | % | 2018 | 2017 | % | 2017 |
| Net interest income | 2 181 | 2 283 | - 4 | 1 971 | 11 | 6 201 | 6 072 | 2 | 8 043 |
| Net fee and commission income | 1 445 | 1 814 | - 20 | 1 306 | 11 | 4 632 | 4 617 | 6 236 | |
| Net financial income | 772 | 766 | 1 | 913 | - 15 | 2 482 | 2 599 | - 5 | 3 465 |
| Net other income | 30 | 34 | - 12 | 137 | - 78 | 109 | 368 | - 70 | 573 |
| Total operating income | 4 427 | 4 897 | - 10 | 4 327 | 2 | 13 424 | 13 656 | - 2 | 18 318 |
| Staff costs | -1 016 | - 898 | 13 | - 951 | 7 | -2 828 | -2 902 | - 3 | -3 862 |
| Other expenses | -1 205 | -1 282 | - 6 | -1 242 | - 3 | -3 759 | -3 781 | - 1 | -5 046 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment of tangible | |||||||||
| and intangible assets | - 14 | - 13 | 9 | - 15 | - 4 | - 40 | - 43 | - 8 | - 59 |
| Total operating expenses | -2 235 | -2 193 | 2 | -2 208 | 1 | -6 628 | -6 727 | - 1 | -8 967 |
| Profit before credit losses | 2 192 | 2 703 | - 19 | 2 119 | 3 | 6 797 | 6 929 | - 2 | 9 351 |
| Gains less losses from tangible and intangible assets | 1 | 1 | |||||||
| Net expected credit losses | - 287 | - 110 | 161 | - 443 | |||||
| Net credit losses | - 210 | - 509 | - 529 | ||||||
| Operating profit before items affecting comparability | 1 905 | 2 594 | - 27 | 1 910 | 6 354 | 6 421 | - 1 | 8 823 | |
| Items affecting comparability | |||||||||
| Operating profit | 1 905 | 2 594 | -27 | 1 910 | 6 354 | 6 421 | - 1 | 8 823 | |
| Cost/Income ratio | 0.50 | 0.45 | 0.51 | 0.49 | 0.49 | 0.49 | |||
| Business equity, SEK bn | 64.4 | 63.8 | 66.0 | 63.8 | 66.1 | 65.8 | |||
| Return on business equity, % | 8.9 | 12.2 | 8.7 | 10.0 | 9.7 | 10.1 | |||
| Number of full time equivalents1) | 1 990 | 1 993 | 2 031 | 1 982 | 2 055 | 2 049 |
1) Quarterly numbers are for end of quarter. Accumulated numbers are average for the period.
- Solid activity in the Large Corporate segment
- Financial Institutions' activity picked up in the third quarter after a slow start of the year
- Operating profit amounted to SEK 6,354m and return on business equity was 10 per cent
Comments on the first nine months
The market was fundamentally positive, but affected by geopolitical tension and trade-related headwinds. In Sweden, the election and the central bank decision to keep interest rates unchanged affected activity levels in the third quarter.
Large Corporates saw good activity during the period across all segments, albeit with a marked seasonal slow-down during the summer. Customers prepared for expected interest rate hikes and a normalisation of liquidity levels as the period of central bank intervention (QE programs) is gradually ending. Capital market conditions generally remained favourable. The private equity market was active with strong demand and large appetite from lending banks. Both private equity and debt providers were highly liquid, however company valuations were elevated and pricing, for debt providers, was under sustained pressure.
In a historical perspective, Financial Institutions' activity was slow throughout the period. This improved in the second quarter when volatility temporarily increased. After the summer, activity picked up boosted by the revised interest rate path communicated by the Swedish central bank. Clients showed continued interest in illiquid and alternative assets in their search for yield, such as infrastructure and loans, but also in sustainability products and advice. The increased administrative burden from new regulations created further interest in back-office and advisory services. SEB acted as advisor and arranger of the world's first green certificate for financing pre-defined green assets.
Operating income for the first nine months decreased by 2 per cent to SEK 13,424m. Net interest income increased to SEK 6,201m primarily due to increased activity within Transaction Services. Net fee and commission income was SEK 4,632m, which was in line with last year. Net financial income decreased to SEK 2,482m as a result of the challenging financial markets. Operating expenses decreased by 1 per cent mainly due to lower staff costs. Asset quality was high and net expected credit losses amounted to SEK 443m with a credit loss level of 6 basis points. Assets under custody were SEK 8,335bn (8,046).
Corporate & Private Customers
The division offers full banking and advisory services to private individuals and small and medium-sized corporate customers in Sweden, as well as card services in four Nordic countries. High net-worth individuals are offered leading Nordic private banking services.
Income statement
| Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan — Sep | Full year | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2018 | 2018 | % | 2017 | % | 2018 | 2017 | % | 2017 |
| Net interest income | 2 453 | 2 363 | 4 | 2 415 | 2 | 7 102 | 7 122 | 9 442 | |
| Net fee and commission income | 1 387 | 1 445 | - 4 | 1 342 | 3 | 4 158 | 4 206 | - 1 | 5 678 |
| Net financial income | 101 | 111 | - 9 | 98 | 3 | 310 | 328 | - 5 | 441 |
| Net other income | 5 | 29 | - 84 | 35 | - 86 | 41 | 64 | - 36 | 87 |
| Total operating income | 3 946 | 3 948 | 3 890 | 1 | 11 611 | 11 720 | - 1 | 15 648 | |
| Staff costs | - 838 | - 822 | 2 | - 804 | 4 | -2 499 | -2 471 | 1 | -3 298 |
| Other expenses | - 911 | - 931 | - 2 | - 944 | - 3 | -2 738 | -2 855 | - 4 | -3 872 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment of tangible | |||||||||
| and intangible assets | - 14 | - 14 | - 1 | - 14 | 4 | - 43 | - 43 | - 57 | |
| Total operating expenses | -1 764 | -1 767 | -1 762 | -5 281 | -5 370 | - 2 | -7 226 | ||
| Profit before credit losses | 2 182 | 2 181 | 2 128 | 3 | 6 331 | 6 350 | 8 422 | ||
| Gains less losses from tangible and intangible assets | |||||||||
| Net expected credit losses | - 97 | - 128 | - 25 | - 312 | |||||
| Net credit losses | - 86 | - 216 | - 276 | ||||||
| Operating profit before items affecting comparability | 2 086 | 2 053 | 2 | 2 042 | 2 | 6 018 | 6 134 | - 2 | 8 146 |
| Items affecting comparability | |||||||||
| Operating profit | 2 086 | 2 053 | 2 | 2 042 | 2 | 6 018 | 6 134 | - 2 | 8 146 |
| Cost/Income ratio | 0.45 | 0.45 | 0.45 | 0.45 | 0.46 | 0.46 | |||
| Business equity, SEK bn | 43.1 | 42.0 | 40.4 | 42.1 | 40.6 | 40.6 | |||
| Return on business equity, % | 14.5 | 14.7 | 15.2 | 14.3 | 15.1 | 15.0 | |||
| Number of full time equivalents1) | 3 583 | 3 606 | 3 485 | 3 601 | 3 533 | 3 531 |
1) Quarterly numbers are for end of quarter. Accumulated numbers are average for the period.
• Corporate customers' appetite for lending continued to increase
- SEB launched 'Ready for life', a new value proposition for private customers
- Operating profit amounted to SEK 6,018m and return on business equity was 14.3 per cent
Comments on the first nine months
Customers increasingly chose digital channels when interacting with the bank. Corporate and private mobile interaction increased by 26 and 21 per cent,
respectively, compared to the first nine months 2017. In the private segment, the demand for household mortgages was slightly lower compared to last year, but mortgage volumes increased by SEK 10bn since yearend to SEK 478bn (468). Year-to-date 24,000 customers chose the digital channel for onboarding and the share of household mortgage applications submitted digitally was stable at 28 per cent. SEB launched 'Ready for life', a value proposition providing guidance and advice tailored to customers' different life events.
Business sentiment in the corporate segment remained positive. The demand for lending continued to increase and total volumes amounted to SEK 240bn (221). The number of full-service corporate customers increased to 164,400 (158,800). SEB digitally onboarded its first corporate customer in an ongoing pilot. Corporate customers are already able to sign several products digitally and this new feature will simplify the new customer process.
Private and corporate customers had a slightly lower risk appetite and increased the share of fixed income funds in their portfolios. Assets under management continued to increase, especially in Private Banking. Total deposit volumes for both private and corporate customers increased to SEK 407bn (384), excluding repos.
Net interest income was negatively affected by higher resolution fees, partially offset by the increase in corporate lending and amounted to SEK 7,102m. Net fee and commission income was affected by lower compensation from fund companies related to MiFID II. Net expected credit losses amounted to SEK 312m with an expected credit loss level of 5 basis points.
The EPSI (SKI) survey on bank customer satisfaction, published in October, showed an overall satisfaction improvement relating to the banking industry, both from private and corporate customers. SEB kept its relative position in the private segment, but dropped one notch in the corporate segment.
Baltic
The division provides full banking and advisory services to private individuals and small and medium-sized corporate customers in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania. The Baltic real estate holding companies (RHC) are part of the division.
Income statement (excl. RHC)
| Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan — Sep | Full year | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2018 | 2018 | % | 2017 | % | 2018 | 2017 | % | 2017 |
| Net interest income | 735 | 706 | 4 | 603 | 22 | 2 087 | 1 733 | 20 | 2 373 |
| Net fee and commission income | 375 | 369 | 2 | 334 | 13 | 1 072 | 965 | 11 | 1 320 |
| Net financial income | 75 | 73 | 3 | 56 | 35 | 201 | 171 | 18 | 231 |
| Net other income | 0 | 1 - 109 | - 1 | - 87 | 1 | 2 | - 63 | 2 | |
| Total operating income | 1 186 | 1 150 | 3 | 992 | 20 | 3 361 | 2 871 | 17 | 3 926 |
| Staff costs | - 203 | - 206 | - 1 | - 171 | 19 | - 585 | - 528 | 11 | - 711 |
| Other expenses | - 257 | - 260 | - 1 | - 250 | 3 | - 769 | - 742 | 4 | - 959 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment of tangible | |||||||||
| and intangible assets | - 14 | - 13 | 3 | - 13 | 5 | - 40 | - 43 | - 6 | - 77 |
| Total operating expenses | - 474 | - 479 | - 1 | - 435 | 9 | -1 395 | -1 312 | 6 | -1 746 |
| Profit before credit losses | 711 | 670 | 6 | 557 | 28 | 1 966 | 1 559 | 26 | 2 180 |
| Gains less losses from tangible and intangible assets | 0 | 1 | - 92 | - 7 - 102 | 4 | - 5 - 178 | - 5 | ||
| Net expected credit losses | - 44 | 17 | - 10 | ||||||
| Net credit losses | 11 | 19 | - 7 | ||||||
| Operating profit before items affecting comparability | 668 | 688 | - 3 | 561 | 19 | 1 960 | 1 573 | 25 | 2 167 |
| Items affecting comparability | |||||||||
| Operating profit | 668 | 688 | - 3 | 561 | 19 | 1 960 | 1 573 | 25 | 2 167 |
| Cost/Income ratio | 0.40 | 0.42 | 0.44 | 0.41 | 0.46 | 0.44 | |||
| Business equity, SEK bn | 10.1 | 9.8 | 7.9 | 9.5 | 7.7 | 7.8 | |||
| Return on business equity, % | 22.0 | 23.4 | 25.0 | 22.9 | 23.8 | 24.4 | |||
| Number of full time equivalents1) | 2 346 | 2 399 | 2 405 | 2 372 | 2 409 | 2 406 | |||
| Baltic Division (incl. RHC) | |||||||||
| Operating profit before items affecting comparability | 662 | 681 | - 3 | 507 | 31 | 1 948 | 1 425 | 37 | 1 977 |
| Items affecting comparability |
| Operating profit | 662 | 681 | - 3 | 507 | 31 | 1 948 | 1 425 | 37 | 1 977 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost/Income ratio | 0.40 | 0.43 | 0.44 | 0.42 | 0.46 | 0.45 | |||
| Business equity, SEK bn | 10.1 | 9.8 | 8.0 | 9.5 | 7.9 | 8.0 | |||
| Return on business equity, % | 21.8 | 23.1 | 22.3 | 22.7 | 21.2 | 21.9 | |||
| Number of full time equivalents1) | 2 350 | 2 417 | 2 430 | 2 389 | 2 436 | 2 431 |
1) Quarterly numbers are for end of quarter. Accumulated numbers are average for the period.
• Macroeconomic development remained favourable
- Increased focus on Baltic venture capital investments
- Operating profit amounted to SEK 1,960m and return on business equity was 22.9 per cent
Comments on the first nine months
The Baltic economies remained in good health with continued promising growth prospects. Labour shortage was pushing companies to improve productivity and elevated wage inflation was a challenge.
Customers increasingly appreciated digital banking services, which continued to grow. During the third quarter, a new version of SEB's mobile app was released, with the number of app users reaching 371,000 (248,000 at year-end 2017). Usage of mobile- and smart-ID also continued to grow and the number of digitally signed documents represented more than one third of private customer agreements. During the third quarter, SEB increased its focus on Baltic fintech and is actively looking to invest in local start-ups with the purpose of providing new customer solutions.
The number of home banking customers was 1,017,000 (1,019,000). Lending volumes amounted to SEK 145bn (129) with both mortgage and corporate lending portfolios increasing in all three Baltic countries. Deposit volumes grew to SEK 129bn (114) due to increased savings in the private as well as corporate segments. FX effects generally improved the financial outcome. Net interest income increased by 20 per cent due to volume growth and margin expansion. Net fee and commission income was 11 per cent higher mainly from increased customer activity and card usage. Asset quality remained strong and operating profit increased by 25 per cent. All real estate properties in the RHC companies have been divested and liquidation processes for the companies were initiated.
Life & Investment Management
The division offers life insurance and asset management solutions to private as well as corporate and institutional clients mainly in the Nordic and Baltic countries.
Income statement
| Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan — Sep | Full year | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2018 | 2018 | % | 2017 | % | 2018 | 2017 | % | 2017 |
| Net interest income | - 14 | - 13 | 12 | - 24 | - 40 | - 39 | - 66 | - 40 | - 90 |
| Net fee and commission income | 1 250 | 1 215 | 3 | 1 056 | 18 | 3 626 | 3 176 | 14 | 4 471 |
| Net financial income | 194 | 331 | - 41 | 481 | - 60 | 828 | 1 270 | - 35 | 1 674 |
| Net other income | - 11 | 1 | 12 | - 89 | 17 | ||||
| Total operating income | 1 419 | 1 533 | - 7 | 1 512 | - 6 | 4 417 | 4 393 | 1 | 6 072 |
| Staff costs | - 308 | - 385 | - 20 | - 383 | - 19 | -1 101 | -1 159 | - 5 | -1 561 |
| Other expenses | - 245 | - 245 | - 243 | 1 | - 722 | - 699 | 3 | - 963 | |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment of tangible | |||||||||
| and intangible assets | - 4 | - 8 | - 45 | - 10 | - 57 | - 21 | - 28 | - 25 | - 37 |
| Total operating expenses | - 558 | - 637 | - 12 | - 636 | - 12 | -1 844 | -1 885 | - 2 | -2 561 |
| Profit before credit losses | 861 | 896 | - 4 | 877 | - 2 | 2 572 | 2 508 | 3 | 3 511 |
| Gains less losses from tangible and intangible assets | |||||||||
| Net expected credit losses | - 1 - 100 | - 2 | |||||||
| Net credit losses | |||||||||
| Operating profit before items affecting comparability | 861 | 896 | - 4 | 877 | - 2 | 2 571 | 2 508 | 2 | 3 511 |
| Items affecting comparability | |||||||||
| Operating profit | 861 | 896 | - 4 | 877 | - 2 | 2 571 | 2 508 | 2 | 3 511 |
| Cost/Income ratio | 0.39 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.43 | 0.42 | |||
| Business equity, SEK bn | 7.7 | 8.4 | 8.4 | 8.1 | 8.4 | 8.4 | |||
| Return on business equity, % | 38.6 | 36.6 | 35.9 | 36.3 | 34.2 | 35.8 | |||
| Number of full time equivalents1) | 1 203 | 1 227 | 1 451 | 1 358 | 1 475 | 1 478 |
1) Quarterly numbers are for end of quarter. Accumulated numbers are average for the period.
- Continued customer interest in core products
- Continued focus on further integration of sustainability in the customer offering
- Operating profit amounted to SEK 2,571m and return on business equity was 36.3 per cent
Comments on the first nine months
The determination to provide customers with high quality products and advisory services on all platforms remained and sustainability was further highlighted as a key success factor.
Life: In Sweden, customer expectations continued to be in focus via the implementation of improved advisory tools and client reporting while also meeting the requirements of EU's overarching insurance distribution directive. The sustainability profile of the traditional insurance offering was strengthened by investments in the World Bank sustainable development goal number 11 bond. Client interest in the occupational pensions core business remained and this area continued to develop positively. In the most recent market statistics annual new sales reached SEK 22bn, corresponding to a market share of 9.4 per cent (9.4 per cent the same period last year).
Investment Management: Sustainability was high on the customer agenda and the offering was further enhanced. For example, the sustainability profile in one of the Nordic funds was strengthened by stricter investment policies in terms of adherence to human rights, working conditions, environmental aspects and corruption. Institutional volumes remained high with a heightened focus on interest rate products. SEB was awarded the highest score (A+) relating to the UNsupported principles for responsible investments (PRI).
Net fee and commission income increased by 14 per cent year-on-year mainly because of MiFID II restrictions on compensation that can no longer be paid from the fund companies in the division. Net financial income decreased mainly due to the divestment of SEB Pension at the end of the second quarter (see page 23). Operating profit improved by 2 per cent to SEK 2,571m year-on-year. Excluding SEB Pension, total income increased by 15 per cent year-on-year, while expenses increased by 6 per cent, operating profit increased by 23 per cent. Total assets in the unit-linked insurance business increased by SEK 16bn to SEK 300bn from year-end.
The SEB Group
Net interest income – SEB Group
| Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan–Sep | Full year | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2018 | 2018 | % | 2017 | % | 2018 | 2017 | % | 2017 |
| Interest income1) | 10 068 | 10 074 | 0 | 9 161 | 10 | 29 424 | 27 288 | 8 | 36 472 |
| Interest expense | -4 749 | -4 574 | 4 | -4 080 | 16 | -13 618 | -12 579 | 8 | -16 580 |
| Net interest income | 5 319 | 5 500 | - 3 | 5 080 | 5 | 15 807 | 14 709 | 7 | 19 893 |
| 1) Whereof interest income calculated using the effective interest method |
9 039 | 8 686 | 4 | 7 173 | 26 | 24 300 | 21 722 | 12 | 29 735 |
Net fee and commission income – SEB Group
| Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan–Sep | Full year | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2018 | 2018 | % | 2017 | % | 2018 | 2017 | % | 2017 |
| Issue of securities and advisory | 168 | 298 | - 44 | 137 | 22 | 603 | 850 | - 29 | 1 167 |
| Secondary market and derivatives | 496 | 594 | - 16 | 547 | - 9 | 1 604 | 2 004 | - 20 | 2 565 |
| Custody and mutual funds | 2 036 | 2 049 | - 1 | 1 942 | 5 | 6 007 | 5 830 | 3 | 8 040 |
| Whereof performance fees | 12 | 5 | 147 | 39 | - 68 | 42 | 132 | - 68 | 357 |
| Payments, cards, lending, deposits, | |||||||||
| guarantees and other | 2 628 | 2 847 | - 8 | 2 350 | 12 | 8 103 | 7 147 | 13 | 9 717 |
| Whereof payments and card fees | 1 498 | 1 509 | - 1 | 1 366 | 10 | 4 417 | 4 031 | 10 | 5 460 |
| Whereof lending | 577 | 784 | - 26 | 519 | 11 | 1 862 | 1 653 | 13 | 2 254 |
| Life insurance commissions | 449 | 487 | - 8 | 424 | 6 | 1 421 | 1 278 | 11 | 1 707 |
| Fee and commission income | 5 777 | 6 274 | - 8 | 5 400 | 7 | 17 737 | 17 109 | 4 | 23 196 |
| Fee and commission expense | -1 265 | -1 460 | - 13 | -1 371 | - 8 | -4 221 | -4 160 | 1 | -5 519 |
| Net fee and commission income | 4 512 | 4 814 | - 6 | 4 029 | 12 | 13 517 | 12 949 | 4 | 17 677 |
| Whereof Net securities commissions | 2 035 | 2 116 | - 4 | 1 986 | 3 | 6 071 | 6 533 | - 7 | 8 889 |
| Whereof Net payments and card fees | 996 | 988 | 1 | 840 | 19 | 2 880 | 2 546 | 13 | 3 454 |
| Whereof Net life insurance commissions | 330 | 349 | - 5 | 266 | 24 | 996 | 777 | 28 | 1 061 |
Fee and commission income by division –SEB Group
| Large | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Corporates | Corporate & | Life & | ||||
| & Financial | Private | Investment | Other1) & | |||
| SEK m | Institutions | Customers | Baltic | Management | eliminations | SEB Group |
| Jan–Sep 2018 | ||||||
| Issue of securities and advisory | 565 | 24 | 12 | 1 | 603 | |
| Secondary market and derivatives | 1 239 | 349 | 17 | 2 | -3 | 1 604 |
| Custody and mutual funds | 2 657 | 1 338 | 145 | 4 564 | -2 697 | 6 007 |
| Payments, cards, lending, deposits, | ||||||
| guarantees and other | 3 591 | 3 710 | 1 373 | 318 | -889 | 8 103 |
| Life insurance commissions | 1 531 | -111 | 1 421 | |||
| Fee and commission income | 8 052 | 5 421 | 1 548 | 6 416 | -3 700 | 17 737 |
| Jan–Sep 2017 | ||||||
| Issue of securities and advisory | 815 | 22 | 10 | 0 | 4 | 850 |
| Secondary market and derivatives | 1 551 | 439 | 17 | 4 | -7 | 2 004 |
| Custody and mutual funds | 3 051 | 1 553 | 127 | 4 250 | -3 152 | 5 830 |
| Payments, cards, lending, deposits, | ||||||
| guarantees and other | 3 059 | 3 439 | 1 202 | 462 | -1 015 | 7 147 |
| Life insurance commissions | 1 622 | -344 | 1 278 | |||
| Fee and commission income | 8 475 | 5 453 | 1 357 | 6 338 | -4 514 | 17 109 |
1) Other consists of business support units, treasury and staff units and German run-off operations.
Fee and commission income is disaggregated in major types of service tied to primary geographical markets and operating segments. Revenues from Issue of securities, Advisory, Secondary market, Derivatives, Payments, cards, lending and deposits are mainly recognised at a point in time. Revenues from Custody, Mutual funds and Life insurance commissions are mainly recognised over time.
Net financial income – SEB Group
| Q3 | Q2 | Q3 Jan–Sep |
Full year | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2018 | 2018 | % | 2017 | % | 2018 | 2017 | % | 2017 |
| Equity instruments and related derivatives | 449 | 372 | 21 | 473 | -5 | 794 | 1 441 | -45 | 1 410 |
| Debt instruments and related derivatives | 240 | - 343 -170 | - 7 | 294 | - 540 | - 369 | |||
| Currency and related derivatives | 684 | 1 044 | -35 | 740 | -8 | 2 459 | 2 974 | -17 | 4 023 |
| Other life insurance income, net | 194 | 463 | -58 | 494 | -61 | 867 | 1 308 | -34 | 1 738 |
| Other | - 61 | 70 -187 | 27 | 154 | 65 | 139 | 78 | ||
| Net financial income | 1 506 | 1 606 | -6 | 1 726 | -13 | 4 567 | 5 249 | -13 | 6 880 |
| Whereof unrealized valuation changes from | |||||||||
| counterparty risk and own credit standing in | |||||||||
| derivatives and own issued securities 1) | 90 | -55 | 291 | -69 | 38 | 149 | -75 | - 210 |
The result within Net financial income is presented on different rows based on type of underlying financial instrument.
For the third quarter the effect from structured products offered to the public was approximately SEK -230m (Q2 2018: 115) in Equity related derivatives and a corresponding effect in Debt related derivatives SEK 430m (Q2 2018: -50).
1) Own credit standing from own issued securities is as of 1 January 2018 presented in Other comprehensive income.
Net expected credit losses –SEB Group
| Q3 | Q3 | Jan–Sep | Full year | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2018 | 2018 | % | 2017 | % | 2018 | 2017 | % | 2017 |
| Impairment gains or losses1) | - 365 | - 150 | 144 | - 582 | |||||
| Net provisions2) | - 195 | - 365 | 12 | ||||||
| Write-offs and recoveries | |||||||||
| Total write-offs | - 218 | - 232 | -6 | - 196 | -1 150 | - 739 | 56 | -1 367 | |
| Reversals of ECL allowance | 113 | 105 | 8 | 34 | 825 | 208 | 318 | ||
| Write-offs not previously provided for | - 105 | - 127 | -17 | - 162 | - 325 | - 531 | -39 | -1 050 | |
| Recovered from previous write-offs | 47 | 55 | -16 | 73 | 153 | 193 | -21 | 230 | |
| Net write-offs | - 59 | - 72 | -18 | - 89 | - 172 | - 338 | -49 | - 820 | |
| Net expected credit losses1) | - 424 | - 221 | 91 | - 753 | |||||
| Net credit losses2) | - 284 | - 703 | - 808 |
1) Based on IFRS 9 expected loss model. Consists of increases due to origination, decreases due to derecognition and changes due to changes in credit risk.
2) Based on IAS 39 incurred loss model.
| Net ECL level, % | 0.08 | 0.04 | 0.05 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Credit loss level, % | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.05 |
Items affecting comparability –SEB Group
| Q3 Q2 |
Q3 | Jan–Sep | Full year | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2018 | 2018 | % | 2017 | % | 2018 | 2017 | % | 2017 |
| Other income | 4 506 | 4 506 | 494 | ||||||
| Total operating income | 4 506 | 4 506 | 494 | ||||||
| Staff costs | -1 320 | ||||||||
| Other expenses | - 92 | ||||||||
| Depreciation, amortisation and | |||||||||
| impairment of tangible and intangible | |||||||||
| assets | - 978 | ||||||||
| Total operating expenses | -2 390 | ||||||||
| Items affecting comparability | 4 506 | 4 506 | -1 896 | ||||||
| Income tax on IAC | 22 | 22 | 215 | ||||||
| Items affecting comparability after tax | 4 528 | 4 528 | -1 681 |
The table shows the rows in which the Items affecting comparability would have been reported if not reclassified.
Items affecting comparability 2018
The total income in the income statement from Items affecting comparability was SEK 4,506m before tax and SEK 4,528m after tax.
SEB Pension (2018 Q2)
SEB completed the sale of SEB Pension in Denmark following the approval by the Danish Competition Council, Konkurrencerådet, on 30 May 2018. SEB divested all shares in SEB Pensionsforsikring A/S and SEB Administration A/S (SEB Pension) to Danica Pension Livsforsikringsaktieselskab (Danica), a subsidiary to Danske Bank. The entire business, including employees, customer contracts and systems, transferred from SEB to Danica on 7 June 2018. The in principle tax-exempt capital gain from the transaction amounted to SEK 3,565m.
UC (2018 Q2)
On 29 June 2018, the acquisition by the listed Finnish credit information company Asiakastieto Group Plc ("Asiakastieto") of UC AB ("UC") was finalised. SEB received shares in Asiakastieto, equivalent to 10.2 per cent of the company, and SEK 0.3bn in cash. The transaction resulted in a tax-exempt capital gain of SEK 941m.
Items affecting comparability 2017
The total expense in the income statement from Items affecting comparability was SEK 1,896m before tax and SEK 1,681m after tax. In total, the items affecting comparability, including the effect on other comprehensive income of SEK 494m, decreased equity by SEK 2,175m.
Visa Sweden (2017 Q4)
The settlement of the acquisition of Visa Europe by Visa Inc. consisted of a combination of cash and shares to be paid to the different Visa Europe members. In Sweden, SEB was an indirect member. In the fourth quarter a dividend of SEK 494m was received. There was no tax effect.
The holdings in Visa have been classified as Available-for-sale asset where the change in value is recognised in Other comprehensive income. The dividend received has reduced the amount in Other comprehensive income by SEK 494m.
SEB's German business (2017 Q4)
In line with previous communication, the operations in Germany were transformed and the core business was transferred from SEB AG to the German branch of the parent company, Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB, as per 2 January 2018. The purpose of the change is to simplify the reporting and administration of the German operations. The non-core business that was not transferred to the branch from SEB AG will be dismantled over time.
The provisions related to redundancy and excess premises amounting to a total of SEK 521m were recognised in the fourth quarter. In addition, SEB entered into an agreement to transfer the pension obligations under the defined benefit plan in SEB AG to Versicherungsverein des Bankgewerbes a.G (BVV) at a total cost of SEK 891m in the fourth quarter. The transfer took place in the second quarter 2018.
Impairment and derecognition of intangible IT assets (2017 Q4)
An impairment and a derecognition of intangible IT assets led to an expense in an amount of SEK 978m. The positive tax effect was SEK 215m.
Statement of changes in equity –SEB Group
| Other reserves1) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Available | ||||||||
| for-sale | Translation | Defined | Total Share | |||||
| Share | financial | Cash flow | of foreign | benefit | Retained | holders' | ||
| SEK m | capital | assets | OCA2) | hedges | operations | plans | earnings | equity |
| Jan-Sep 2018 | ||||||||
| Opening balance | 21 942 | 729 | 1 192 | -897 | 3 379 | 114 893 | 141 237 | |
| Effect of applying IFRS 93) | -729 | -507 | -2 044 | -3 280 | ||||
| Restated balance at 1 January 2018 | 21 942 | 0 | -507 | 1 192 | -897 | 3 379 | 112 848 | 137 958 |
| Net profit | 18 558 | 18 558 | ||||||
| Other comprehensive income (net of tax) | 83 | -673 | 745 | 1 252 | 1 407 | |||
| Total comprehensive income | 83 | -673 | 745 | 1 252 | 18 558 | 19 964 | ||
| Dividend to shareholders | -12 459 | -12 459 | ||||||
| Equity-based programmes5) | -245 | -245 | ||||||
| Change in holdings of own shares | 146 | 146 | ||||||
| Closing balance | 21 942 | 0 | -424 | 519 | -152 | 4 630 | 118 848 | 145 364 |
| Jan-Dec 2017 | ||||||||
| Opening balance | 21 942 | 1 638 | 2 399 | -1 193 | 2 595 | 113 595 | 140 976 | |
| Effect of applying IFRS 154) | -2 640 | -2 640 | ||||||
| Restated balance at 1 January 2017 | 21 942 | 1 638 | 2 399 | -1 193 | 2 595 | 110 955 | 138 336 | |
| Net profit4) | 16 197 | 16 197 | ||||||
| Other comprehensive income (net of tax) | -909 | -1 207 | 296 | 784 | -1 036 | |||
| Total comprehensive income | -909 | -1 207 | 296 | 784 | 16 197 | 15 160 | ||
| Dividend to shareholders | -11 935 | -11 935 | ||||||
| Equity-based programmes5) | -246 | -246 | ||||||
| Change in holdings of own shares | -78 | -78 | ||||||
| Closing balance | 21 942 | 729 | 1 192 | -897 | 3 379 | 114 893 | 141 237 | |
| Jan-Sep 2017 | ||||||||
| Opening balance | 21 942 | 1 638 | 2 399 | -1 193 | 2 595 | 113 595 | 140 976 | |
| Effect of applying IFRS 154) | -2 640 | -2 640 | ||||||
| Restated balance at 1 January 2017 | 21 942 | 1 638 | 2 399 | -1 193 | 2 595 | 110 955 | 138 336 | |
| Net profit4) | 13 025 | 13 025 | ||||||
| Other comprehensive income (net of tax) | -180 | -946 | 67 | 1 710 | 652 | |||
| Total comprehensive income | -180 | -946 | 67 | 1 710 | 13 025 | 13 677 | ||
| Dividend to shareholders | -11 935 | -11 935 | ||||||
| Equity-based programmes5) | -349 | -349 | ||||||
| Change in holdings of own shares | 164 | 164 | ||||||
| Closing balance | 21 942 | 1 458 | 1 453 | -1 126 | 4 305 | 111 860 | 139 892 |
1) Amounts under Other reserves may be reclassified in the future to the income statement under certain circumstances, e.g. if they are related to dissolved Cash flow hedges or Translation of foreign operations when SEB ceases to consolidate a foreign operation. Amounts related to OCA and Defined benefit plans will not be reclassified to the income statement.
2) Fair value changes of financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss attributable to changes in own credit risk.
3) IFRS 9 Financial Instruments is applied from 1 January 2018.
4) IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers is applied retrospectively from 1 January 2018.
| 5) Number of shares owned by SEB: | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan-Sep | Jan-Dec | Jan-Sep | |
| Number of shares owned by SEB, million | 2018 | 2017 | 2017 |
| Opening balance | 27.1 | 25.2 | 25.2 |
| Repurchased shares for equity-based programmes | 7.0 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
| Sold/distributed shares | -3.2 | -5.0 | -4.8 |
| Closing balance | 30.9 | 27.1 | 27.4 |
| Market value of shares owned by SEB, SEK m | 3 067 | 2 612 | 2 937 |
In accordance with the decision by the Annual General Meeting, SEB holds own shares of Class A for the long-term equity-based programmes. The transactions may take place at one or several occasions during the year. The acquisition cost for the purchase of own shares is deducted from shareholders' equity. The item includes changes in nominal amounts of equity swaps used for hedging of equity-based programmes.
Cash flow statement –SEBGroup
| Jan–Sep | Full year | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2018 | 2017 | % | 2017 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 81 078 | 285 754 | - 72 | 41 526 |
| Cash flow from investment activities | 7 127 | 266 | 7 964 | |
| Cash flow from financing activities | - 12 459 | - 15 320 | - 19 | - 20 030 |
| Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | 75 746 | 270 700 | - 72 | 29 460 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of year | 184 429 | 158 315 | 16 | 158 315 |
| Exchange rate differences on cash and cash equivalents | 12 641 | - 4 993 | - 3 346 | |
| Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | 75 746 | 270 700 | - 72 | 29 460 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period1) | 272 816 | 424 022 | - 36 | 184 429 |
1) Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period is defined as Cash and cash balances with central banks and Loans to other credit institutions payable on demand.
Financial assets and liabilities –SEB Group
| 30 Sep 2018 | 31 Dec 2017 | 30 Sep 2017 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | Carrying amount |
Fair value | Carrying amount |
Fair value | Carrying amount |
Fair value | |
| Loans | 2 016 812 | 2 018 325 | 1 713 518 | 1 717 729 | 2 039 809 | 2 041 904 | |
| Debt securities | 216 908 | 216 909 | 169 268 | 169 368 | 265 950 | 266 132 | |
| Equity instruments | 56 733 | 56 733 | 59 203 | 59 203 | 85 440 | 85 440 | |
| Financial assets for which the customers bear the | |||||||
| investment risk | 299 905 | 299 905 | 283 420 | 283 420 | 311 419 | 311 419 | |
| Derivatives | 123 163 | 123 163 | 104 868 | 104 868 | 156 248 | 156 248 | |
| Other | 30 725 | 30 725 | 15 106 | 15 106 | 33 543 | 33 543 | |
| Financial assets | 2 744 246 | 2 745 760 | 2 345 383 | 2 349 694 | 2 892 409 | 2 894 686 | |
| Deposits Financial liabilities for which the customers bear the |
1 341 275 | 1 340 592 | 1 127 538 | 1 132 231 | 1 418 626 | 1 413 501 | |
| investment risk | 300 842 | 300 842 | 284 291 | 284 291 | 311 904 | 311 904 | |
| Debt securities issued | 749 019 | 743 969 | 646 475 | 651 403 | 696 918 | 698 793 | |
| Short positions | 53 565 | 53 565 | 24 985 | 24 985 | 45 716 | 45 716 | |
| Derivatives | 104 422 | 104 422 | 85 432 | 85 432 | 127 585 | 127 585 | |
| Other | 48 239 | 48 239 | 18 060 | 18 060 | 44 746 | 44 746 | |
| Financial liabilities | 2 597 362 | 2 591 629 | 2 186 781 | 2 196 402 | 2 645 492 | 2 642 245 |
SEB has classified its financial instruments by class taking into account the characteristics of the instruments. The fair value of each class of financial assets and liabilities are compared with its carrying amount. A description of the characteristics of the classes can be found in note 39 in the Annual Report 2017.
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value –SEB Group
| SEK m | 30 Sep 2018 | 31 Dec 2017 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Valuation | Valuation | Valuation | Valuation | ||||||
| Quoted | technique | technique | Quoted | technique | technique | ||||
| prices in | using | using non | prices in | using | using non | ||||
| active | observable | observable | active | observable | observable | ||||
| markets | inputs | inputs | markets | inputs | inputs | ||||
| Assets | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | Total | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | Total | |
| Loans | 127 554 | 127 554 | |||||||
| Debt securities | 73 635 | 127 536 | 4 | 201 175 | 71 626 | 84 041 | 571 | 156 238 | |
| Equity instruments | 46 385 | 4 459 | 5 889 | 56 733 | 52 082 | 4 573 | 2 414 | 59 069 | |
| Financial assets for which the customer | |||||||||
| bear the investment risk | 291 375 | 7 867 | 663 | 299 905 | 275 737 | 7 053 | 630 | 283 420 | |
| Derivatives | 1 080 | 121 499 | 584 | 123 163 | 1 251 | 102 929 | 688 | 104 868 | |
| Investment in associates | 281 | 393 | 674 | 251 | 592 | 843 | |||
| Non-current assets held for sale | 89 229 | 63 657 | 29 550 | 182 436 | |||||
| Total | 412 756 | 388 915 | 7 533 | 809 204 | 490 176 | 262 253 | 34 445 | 786 874 | |
| Liabilities | |||||||||
| Deposits | 25 826 | 25 826 | |||||||
| Financial liabilities for which the customer | |||||||||
| bear the investment risk | 292 012 | 8 176 | 654 | 300 842 | 276 482 | 7 185 | 624 | 284 291 | |
| Liabilities to policyholders - insurance | 20 498 | 1 140 | 21 638 | ||||||
| Debt securities issued | 21 115 | 21 115 | 6 206 | 28 991 | 35 197 | ||||
| Short positions | 43 581 | 9 912 | 72 | 53 565 | 13 984 | 244 | 14 228 | ||
| Derivatives | 1 503 | 102 295 | 624 | 104 422 | 911 | 83 724 | 799 | 85 434 | |
| Other financial liabilities at fair value | 366 | 4 052 | 4 418 | 3 842 | 3 842 | ||||
| Liabilities in disposal groups held for sale | 21 055 | 42 536 | 8 899 | 72 490 | |||||
| Total | 357 960 | 172 516 | 1 350 | 531 826 | 318 638 | 166 278 | 10 566 | 495 482 |
Fair value measurement
The objective of fair value measurement is to arrive at the price at which an orderly transaction would take place between market participants at the measurement date under current market conditions.
The Group has an established valuation process and control environment for the determination of fair values of financial instruments that includes a review, independent from the business, of valuation models and prices. If the validation principles are not adhered to, the Head of Group Finance shall be informed. Exceptions of material and principal importance require approval from the GRMC (Group Risk Measurement Committee) and the ARC (Accounting Reporting Committee).
In order to arrive at the fair value of a financial instrument SEB uses different methods; quoted prices in active markets, valuation techniques incorporating observable data and valuation techniques based on internal models. For disclosure purposes, financial instruments carried at fair value are classified in a fair value hierarchy according to the level of market observability of the inputs. Risk Control classifies and continuously reviews the classification of financial instruments in the fair value hierarchy. The valuation process is the same for financial instruments in all levels.
An active market is one in which transactions occur with sufficient volume and frequency to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. The objective is to arrive at a price at which a transaction without modification or repackaging would occur in the principal market for the instrument.
Fair value is generally measured for individual financial instruments, in addition portfolio adjustments are made to cover the credit risk. To reflect counterparty risk and own credit risk in OTC derivatives, adjustments are made based on the net exposure towards each counterpart. These adjustments are calculated on a counterparty level based on estimates of exposure at default, probability of default and recovery rates. Probability of default and recovery rate information is generally sourced from the CDS markets. For counterparties where this information is not available, or considered unreliable due to the nature of the exposure, alternative approaches are taken where the probability of default is based on generic credit indices for specific industry and/or rating. When valuing financial liabilities at fair value own credit standing is reflected.
In order to arrive at the fair value of investment properties a market participant's ability to generate economic benefit by using the asset in its highest and best use are taken into account. The highest and best use takes into account the use of the asset that is physically possible, legally permissible and financially feasible. The current use of the investment properties in SEB is in accordance with the highest and best use. The valuation of investment properties is described in the Accounting policies in Annual Report 2017. The valuation of the investment properties is performed semi-annually, they are presented and approved by the board in each real estate company. The valuation principles used in all entities are in accordance with regulations provided by the local Financial Supervisory Authorities (FSA) which is in accordance with international valuation principles and in accordance with IFRS.
Level 1: Quoted market prices
Valuations in Level 1 are determined by reference to unadjusted quoted market prices for identical instruments in active markets where the quoted prices are readily available and the prices represent actual and regularly occurring market transactions on an arm's length basis.
Examples of Level 1 financial instruments are listed equity securities, debt securities, and exchange-traded derivatives. Instruments traded in an active market for which one or more market participants provide a binding price quotation on the balance sheet date are also examples of Level 1 financial instruments.
Level 2: Valuation techniques with observable inputs
In Level 2 valuation techniques, all significant inputs to the valuation models are observable either directly or indirectly. Level 2 valuation techniques include using discounted cash flows, option pricing models, recent transactions and the price of another instrument that is substantially the same.
Examples of observable inputs are foreign currency exchange rates, binding securities price quotations, market interest rates (Stibor, Libor, etc.), volatilities implied from observable option prices for the same term and actual transactions with one or more external counterparts executed by SEB. An input can transfer from being observable to being unobservable during the holding period due to e.g. illiquidity of the instrument.
Examples of Level 2 financial instruments are most OTC derivatives such as options and interest rate swaps based on the Libor swap rate or a foreign-denominated yield curve. Other examples are instruments for which SEB recently entered into transactions with third parties and instruments for which SEB interpolates between observable variables.
Level 3: Valuation techniques with significant unobservable inputs
Level 3 valuation techniques incorporate significant inputs that are unobservable. These techniques are generally based on extrapolating from observable inputs for similar instruments, analysing historical data or other analytical techniques. Examples of Level 3 financial instruments are more complex OTC derivatives, long dated options for which the volatility is extrapolated or derivatives that depend on an unobservable correlation. Other examples are instruments for which there is currently no active market or binding quotes, such as unlisted equity instruments, private equity holdings and investment properties.
If the fair value of financial instruments includes more than one unobservable input, the unobservable inputs are aggregated in order to determine the classification of the entire instrument. The level in the fair value hierarchy within which a financial instrument is classified is determined on the basis of the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value in its entirety.
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value –continued - SEB Group
Significant transfers and reclassifications between levels
Transfers between levels may occur when there are indications that market conditions have changed, e.g. a change in liquidity. The Valuation/Pricing committee of each relevant division decides on material shifts between levels. At the end of the third quarter 2018 Equity instruments (Fund assets) within the insurance holdings at the amount of SEK 279m have been transferred from level 2 into level 3 as a result of calibration of the classification methodology.
| Gain/loss in | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Closing | Changes due | Other | Closing | ||||||||
| balance | to IFRS 9 | Gain/loss in | compre | Transfers | Transfers | Exchange | balance | ||||
| 31 Dec | implemen | Income | hensive | Settle | into | out of | rate | 30 Sep | |||
| Changes in level 3 | 2017 | tation | statement | income Purchases | Sales | ments | Level 3 | Level 3 | differences | 2018 | |
| Assets | |||||||||||
| Debt securities | 571 | -567 | 4 | ||||||||
| Equity instruments | 2 414 | 986 | 742 | 1 872 | -460 | 279 | 56 | 5 889 | |||
| Financial assets for which the customer | |||||||||||
| bear the investment risk | 630 | -56 | 128 | -72 | 33 | 663 | |||||
| Derivatives | 688 | 117 | -121 | -100 | 584 | ||||||
| Investment in associates | 592 | -179 | 18 | -42 | 4 | 393 | |||||
| Total | 4 895 | 419 | 624 | 2 018 | -695 | -100 | 279 | 93 | 7 533 | ||
| Liabilities | |||||||||||
| Financial liabilities for which the customer | |||||||||||
| bear the investment risk | 624 | -56 | 125 | -72 | 33 | 654 | |||||
| Short positions | 244 | 13 | -188 | 3 | 72 | ||||||
| Derivatives | 799 | -30 | -114 | -30 | -1 | 624 | |||||
| Total | 1 667 | -73 | -177 | -72 | -30 | 35 | 1 350 |
Sensitivity of Level 3 assets and liabilities to unobservable inputs
The table below illustrates the potential Profit or Loss impact of the relative uncertainty in the fair value of assets and liabilities that for their valuation are dependent on unobservable inputs. The sensitivity to unobservable inputs is assessed by altering the assumptions to the valuation techniques, illustrated below by changes in index-linked swap spreads, implied volatilities, credit spreads or comparator multiples. It is unlikely that all unobservable inputs would be simultaneously at the extremes of their ranges of reasonably possible alternatives.
| 30 Sep 2018 | 31 Dec 2017 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | Assets | Liabilities | Net Sensitivity | Assets | Liabilities | Net Sensitivity | ||
| Derivative instruments1) 2) 4) | 584 | -624 | -40 | 47 | 688 | -798 | -110 | 38 |
| Equity instruments3) 6) | 1 246 | -72 | 1 174 | 166 | 1 245 | -244 | 1 001 | 209 |
| Insurance holdings - Financial instruments4) 5) 7) | 4 784 | 4 784 | 602 | 2 380 | 2 380 | 331 | ||
| Assets-liabilities held for sale 4) 5) 6) 7) | 16 070 | -2 395 | 13 675 | 1 657 |
1) Sensitivity from a shift of inflation linked swap spreads by 16 basis points (16) and implied volatilities by 5 percentage points (5).
2) Sensitivity from a shift of swap spreads by 5 basis points (5).
3) Valuation is estimated in a range of reasonable outcomes. Sensitivity analysis is based on 20 per cent (20) shift in market values.
4) Shift in implied volatility by 10 percentage points (10).
5) Sensitivity analysis is based on a shift in private equity of 20 per cent (20), structured credits 10 per cent (10) and derivative market values of 10 per cent (10).
6) Sensitivity from a shift of investment properties/real estate funds/infrastructure/infrastructure funds market values of 10 per cent (10).
7) The sensitivity show changes in the value of the insurance holdings which do not at all times affect the P&L of the Group since any surplus in the traditional life portfolios are consumed first.
| Other Related arrangements instruments in Net amounts balance sheet in Master Collaterals not subject to Gross balance netting received/ netting amounts Offset sheet arrangements pledged Net amounts arrangements SEK m 30 Sep 2018 Derivatives 127 096 -4 612 122 484 -64 808 -32 640 25 037 679 Reversed repo receivables 169 523 -43 165 -15 655 -110 703 1 817 126 358 Securities borrowing 52 450 52 450 -6 078 -46 185 187 401 Client receivables 1 055 -1 055 27 011 Assets 350 124 -48 832 301 292 -86 540 -189 528 25 224 29 908 Derivatives 108 183 -4 612 103 571 -64 808 -20 872 17 892 850 Repo payables 59 155 -43 165 15 989 -15 655 334 49 |
Financial assets and liabilities subject to offsetting or netting arrangements | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total in | |||||||||
| balance | |||||||||
| sheet | |||||||||
| 123 163 | |||||||||
| 128 175 | |||||||||
| 52 851 | |||||||||
| 27 011 | |||||||||
| 331 200 | |||||||||
| 104 422 | |||||||||
| 16 038 | |||||||||
| Securities lending | 23 618 | 23 618 | -6 078 | -16 703 | 837 | 3 | 23 621 | ||
| Client payables 1 055 -1 055 19 623 |
19 623 | ||||||||
| Liabilities 192 011 -48 832 143 179 -86 540 -37 575 19 063 20 526 |
163 705 | ||||||||
| 31 Dec 2017 | |||||||||
| Derivatives 111 634 -7 826 -58 922 -29 374 1 060 103 808 15 512 |
104 868 | ||||||||
| Reversed repo receivables 104 354 -61 735 42 620 -6 613 -36 007 |
42 620 | ||||||||
| Securities borrowing 3 782 3 782 -3 165 -512 105 12 955 |
16 736 | ||||||||
| Client receivables 11 817 |
11 817 | ||||||||
| Assets 219 770 -69 560 150 210 -68 701 -65 892 15 617 25 832 |
176 042 | ||||||||
| Derivatives 92 496 -7 826 84 670 -58 922 -18 293 7 455 763 |
85 434 | ||||||||
| Repo payables 68 348 -61 735 6 613 -6 613 0 |
6 613 | ||||||||
| Securities lending 9 604 9 604 -3 165 -6 152 287 911 |
10 515 | ||||||||
| Client payables 10 894 |
10 894 | ||||||||
| Liabilities 170 448 -69 560 100 888 -68 701 -24 445 7 742 12 569 |
113 456 | ||||||||
| 30 Sep 2017 | |||||||||
| Derivatives 159 589 -4 469 155 120 -86 495 -46 118 22 507 1 129 |
156 249 | ||||||||
| Reversed repo receivables 142 087 -24 935 117 152 -34 260 -92 405 -9 513 825 |
117 977 | ||||||||
| Securities borrowing 22 601 22 601 -4 711 -17 882 8 18 451 |
41 052 | ||||||||
| Client receivables 3 402 -3 402 29 237 |
29 237 | ||||||||
| Assets 327 679 -32 806 294 873 -125 466 -156 405 13 002 49 642 |
344 515 | ||||||||
| Derivatives 131 323 -4 469 126 854 -86 495 -37 469 2 890 732 |
127 586 | ||||||||
| Repo payables 64 618 -24 935 39 683 -34 260 -5 286 137 |
39 683 | ||||||||
| Securities lending 20 565 20 565 -4 711 -8 424 7 430 3 163 |
23 728 | ||||||||
| Client payables 3 402 -3 402 23 063 |
23 063 | ||||||||
| Liabilities 219 908 -32 806 187 102 -125 466 -51 179 10 457 26 958 |
214 060 |
Financial assets and liabilities subject to offsetting or netting arrangements –SEB Group
The table shows financial assets and liabilities that are presented net in the balance sheet or with potential rights to off-set associated with enforceable master netting arrangements or similar arrangements, together with related collateral.
Financial assets and liabilities are presented net in the balance sheet when SEB has legally enforceable rights to off-set, in the ordinary cause of business and in the case of bankruptcy, and intends to settle on a net basis or to realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously. Repos with central counterparty clearing houses that SEB has agreements with and client receivables and client payables are examples of instruments that are presented net in the balance sheet. Financial assets and liabilities subject to enforceable master netting arrangements or similar arrangements that are not presented net in the balance sheet are arrangements that are usually enforceable in the case of bankruptcy or default but not in the ordinary course of business or arrangements where SEB does not have the
Assets and liabilities that are not subject to offsetting or netting arrangements, i.e. those that are only subject to collateral agreements, are presented as Other instruments in balance sheet not subject to netting arrangements.
intention to settle the instruments simultaneously.
| 30 Sep | 1 Jan | |
|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2018 | 2018 |
| Stage 1 (12-month ECL) | ||
| Gross carrying amounts/Nominal amounts | 2 155 551 | 1 901 083 |
| ECL allowances | -854 | -787 |
| Carrying amounts/Net amounts | 2 154 698 | 1 900 296 |
| ECL coverage ratio, % | 0.04 | 0.04 |
| Stage 2 (lifetime ECL)1) | ||
| Gross carrying amounts/Nominal amounts | 89 888 | 101 027 |
| ECL allowances | -1 760 | -1 425 |
| Carrying amounts/Net amounts | 88 128 | 99 602 |
| ECL coverage ratio, % | 1.96 | 1.41 |
| Stage 3 (credit impaired/lifetime ECL) | ||
| Gross carrying amounts/Nominal amounts | 8 677 | 11 437 |
| ECL allowances | -3 464 | -3 917 |
| Carrying amounts/Net amounts | 5 214 | 7 520 |
| ECL coverage ratio, % | 39.92 | 34.25 |
| Total | ||
| Gross carrying amounts/Nominal amounts | 2 254 116 | 2 013 547 |
| ECL allowances | -6 077 | -6 129 |
| Carrying amounts/Net amounts | 2 248 040 | 2 007 418 |
| ECL coverage ratio, % | 0.27 | 0.30 |
| 1) Whereof gross carrying amounts SEK 1,318m (1,223) and ECL allowances SEK 1m (2) under Lifetime ECLs - |
Expected credit loss (ECL) allowances and credit exposure by stage (IFRS 9) –SEB Group
simplified approach for trade receivables.
The table shows gross carrying amounts for exposures on balance and nominal amounts for exposures off-balance divided by stage as a mean to put ECL allowances in context to overall exposure levels. For trade receivables a simplified approach based on past-due information is used to calculate loss allowances.
Non-performing loans –SEB Group
| 31 Dec | 30 Sep | |
|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2017 | 2017 |
| Individually assessed loans | ||
| Impaired loans | 5 999 | 4 897 |
| Specific reserves | - 2 187 | - 2 261 |
| Collective reserves | - 1 120 | - 1 321 |
| Impaired loans net | 2 692 | 1 315 |
| Specific reserve ratio for individually assessed impaired loans | 36.5% | 46.2% |
| Total reserve ratio for individually assessed impaired loans | 55.1% | 73.2% |
| Net level of impaired loans | 0.25% | 0.16% |
| Gross level of impaired loans | 0.39% | 0.30% |
| Portfolio assessed loans | ||
| Loans past due > 60 days | 2 273 | 2 397 |
| Restructured loans | 11 | 12 |
| Collective reserves for portfolio assessed loans | - 1 170 | - 1 308 |
| Reserve ratio for portfolio assessed loans | 51.2% | 54.3% |
| Non-performing loans1) | ||
| Non-performing loans | 8 283 | 7 305 |
| NPL coverage ratio | 54.9% | 67.6% |
| NPL per cent of lending | 0.54% | 0.45% |
| 1) Consists of impaired loans, portfolio assessed loans past due more than 60 days and restructured portfolio assessed loans. | ||
| Reserves | ||
| Specific reserves | - 2 187 | - 2 261 |
| Collective reserves | - 2 290 | - 2 629 |
| Reserves for off-balance sheet items | - 75 | - 48 |
| Total reserves | - 4 552 | - 4 938 |
| Seized assets –SEB Group |
| 30 Sep | 31 Dec | 30 Sep | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2018 | 2017 | 2017 |
| Properties, vehicles and equipment | 186 | 207 | 259 |
| Shares | 28 | 42 | 43 |
| Total seized assets | 214 | 249 | 302 |
| Non-current assetsand disposal groups classified as held for sale – SEB Group |
|---|
| ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 30 Sep | 31 Dec | 30 Sep | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2018 | 2017 | 2017 |
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | 175 506 | ||
| Other assets | 8 505 | 323 | |
| Non-current assets and disposal groups classified as held for sale | 184 011 | 323 | |
| Liabilities to policyholders | 133 688 | ||
| Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss | 34 469 | ||
| Other liabilities | 10 553 | ||
| Liabilities of disposal groups classified as held for sale | 178 710 |
In December 2017 SEB signed an agreement to sell all shares in SEB Pensionsforsikring A/S and SEB Administration A/S (SEB Pension) to Danica Pension Livsforsikringsaktieselskab (Danica, a subsidiary to Danske Bank). SEB Pension consists of a portfolio of life and pension contracts and approximately 275 employees. All conditions for the sale have been fulfilled and the business including employees, customer contracts and systems are transferred from SEB to Danica on 7 June 2018. SEB Pension was reported in the Life & Investment Management division.
During the second quarter the Baltic division completed the divestment of investment properties.
IFRS 9 and 15 transition disclosures – SEB Group
The transition disclosures on pages 32-39 correspond to the transition disclosures published on sebgroup.com on 28 March 2018. They outline the changes to SEB's financial statements as of 1 January 2018 from primarily three areas: (1) the effects of IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers and the restatement of the income statement and the balance sheet, (2) a change in the presentation of SEB's balance sheet to better reflect the new requirements under IFRS 9 Financial Instruments and (3) the effects of transition from IAS 39 to IFRS 9 as per 1 January 2018. Additional information about SEB's adoption of IFRS 15 and IFRS 9 is available in the Annual Report 2017 note 1a "Significant changed accounting policies applicable from 1 January 2018" (page 90-93).
IFRS 15: As communicated in the Annual Accounts 2017, the main effect from IFRS 15 was the change in the treatment of contract costs for investment contracts within Life where a smaller part of deferred acquisition costs (DAC) was recognised as an asset. This change resulted in a decrease of the deferred acquisition cost in the balance sheet of SEK 2,640m. The effect was recognised in the first quarter 2018, as a reduction of the opening balance of retained earnings as per 1 January 2017. Similarly, net fees and commissions in the 2017 income statement were restated reducing income by SEK 47m.
IFRS 9: As of 1 January 2018, IFRS 9 introduced new requirements for classification and measurement, impairment and hedge accounting. SEB's balance sheet was adjusted to better reflect the measurement categories and accounting policies under IFRS 9. The new balance sheet applies from 1 January 2018. In order to facilitate comparison, the balance sheet per 31 December 2017 is presented in both the new and old format. The new balance sheet and more detailed information about the differences between IAS 39 and IFRS 9 are presented on page 33-34.
The new requirements implied a change in the classification and measurement of financial assets and liabilities which reduced the 2018 opening balance for retained earnings by SEK 3,281m. The available-forsale category under IAS 39, where fair value changes were reported in Other comprehensive income, ceased and valuations of fair value are reported in Net financial income. Certain holdings in Treasury that were classified as available-for-sale are now classified as amortised cost. As a result, a positive fair value in the amount of SEK 264m was derecognised. Regarding the classification and measurement of financial liabilities, the rules entail a change of reporting the own credit risk adjustment (OCA). Under IAS 39, the change in OCA was reported in Net financial income and is now reported in Other comprehensive income. The classification of bonds issued by SEB AG maturing beyond the year 2020 changed to fair value through profit or loss from amortised cost. This reduced the opening balance of retained earnings by SEK 1,847m. An aggregate overview of the transitional effects from classification and measurement under IFRS 9, along with a detailed description for each portfolio, is presented on page 35-38.
The impairment model for credit losses was changed from an incurred loss model to an expected loss model which resulted in an increase of allowances amounting to SEK 1,578m. The net effect after tax is a SEK 1,170m reduction of retained earnings. The increase in allowances was driven by three main factors: First, all items in scope were each assigned a reserve. Second, there was an increase of allowances for off-balance sheet commitments mainly in the retail portfolios. Third, a forward-looking view of the macroeconomic development was incorporated in the calculation of expected credit losses. There are three different scenarios that reflect SEB's view on macroeconomic development. Further information on expected credit losses and gross carrying amounts is provided on page 39.
Under the current Capital Requirements Regulation (CRR), any shortfall between accounting provisions and regulatory expected losses is deducted from Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) capital, while any excess is added back to Tier 2 capital. The first time application of the new expected credit loss model had a positive effect on SEB's CET1 capital amounting to SEK 30m. The negative effect on equity from increased provisions was offset by a reduction in the shortfall deduction. Further, the total risk exposure amount (REA) decreased by SEK 5bn due to lower capital requirements for defaulted exposures.
The net effect from IFRS 9 following shortfall adjustments and reduced REA reduced SEB's CET1 ratio by 18 bps.
Transition disclosures –Change in presentation of balance sheet
| Restated | New presentation of | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Closing balance1) | Change in presentation | Closing balance | ||
| SEB (previous presentation) | 31 December 2017 | 31 December 2017 | SEB (new presentation) | |
| Cash and cash balances at central banks | 177 222 | 177 222 Cash and cash balances at central banks | ||
| Other lending to central banks | 12 778 | 12 778 Loans to central banks | ||
| Loans to credit institutions | 34 715 | 4 002 | 38 717 Loans to credit institutions | |
| Loans to the public | 1 484 803 | 1 962 | 1 486 765 Loans to the public | |
| Financial assets at fair value through profit | ||||
| or loss | 575 955 | -575 955 | ||
| Available-for-sale financial assets | 27 776 | -27 776 | ||
| 169 269 | 169 269 Debt securities | |||
| 59 204 | 59 204 Equity instruments | |||
| Financial assets for which the customers | ||||
| 283 420 | 283 420 | bear the investment risk | ||
| 104 868 | 104 868 Derivatives | |||
| Other assets1) | 243 659 | -18 994 | 224 664 Other assets | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 2 556 908 | 0 | 2 556 908 TOTAL ASSETS |
1) IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers is applied retrospectively from 1 January 2018.
| Restated | New presentation of | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Closing balance1) | Change in presentation | Closing balance | ||
| SEB (previous presentation) | 31 December 2017 | 31 December 2017 | SEB (new presentation) | |
| Deposits from central banks and credit | Deposits from central banks and credit | |||
| institutions | 89 076 | 6 413 | 95 489 | institutions |
| Deposits and borrowing from the public Liabilities to policyholders - investment |
1 004 721 | 27 327 | 1 032 048 Deposits and borrowings from the public Financial liabilities for which the customers |
|
| contracts Liabilities to policyholders - insurance |
284 291 | 284 291 | bear the investment risk | |
| contracts | 18 911 | 18 911 Liabilities to policyholders | ||
| Debt securities issued | 614 033 | 614 033 Debt securities issued | ||
| Financial liabilities at fair value through | ||||
| profit or loss | 114 313 | -114 313 | ||
| 24 985 | 24 985 Short positions | |||
| 85 434 | 85 434 Derivatives | |||
| 3 894 | 3 894 Other financial liabilities | |||
| Other liabilities | 290 325 | -33 740 | 256 585 Other liabilities | |
| Total liabilities | 2 415 671 | 0 | 2 415 671 Total liabilities | |
| Total equity1) | 141 237 | 141 237 Total equity | ||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | 2 556 908 | 0 | 2 556 908 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
1) IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers is applied retrospectively from 1 January 2018.
IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers is applicable as of 1January 2018. As communicated in the third quarter interim report, the main effect from IFRS 15 on SEB relates to the treatment of contract costs for investment contracts within Life that has changed so that a smaller part of deferred acquisition costs (DAC) is recognised as an asset. The change has resulted in a decrease of the deferred acquisition cost in the balance sheet of SEK 2,640m. The effect has been recognised in the first quarter 2018 as a reduction of the opening balance of retained earnings as per 1 January 2017. Similarly, net fees and commissions in the 2017 income statement has been restated reducing income by SEK 47m. These changes are included in the restated balance sheet.
As of 1 January 2018, SEB has changed its presentation of the balance sheet in order to better reflect the measurement categories and accounting principles under IFRS 9. The table demonstrates the remapping of SEB Group's balance sheet, where the closing balances under IAS 39 (previous presentation layout) has been restated with respect to IFRS 15, and then presented under the new balance sheet structure in order to facilitate for an efficient reconciliation between closing balances under IAS 39 and the opening balances under IFRS 9 (see table 2). The table also provides information on the amounts that have been moved between the balance sheet items under the previous presentation structure to the balance sheet items under the new presentation structure.
Transition disclosures –from IAS 39 to IFRS 9
| IFRS 9 Financial instruments | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| New presentation of |
||||
| Closing balance | Change of | Change in ECL | Opening balance | |
| SEK m | 31 December 2017 | Classifications | allowances | 1 January 2018 |
| Cash and cash balances at central banks | 177 222 | 177 222 | ||
| Loans to central banks | 12 778 | 0 | 12 778 | |
| Loans to credit institutions | 38 717 | -2 | 38 715 | |
| Loans to the public | 1 486 765 | 14 | -972 | 1 485 808 |
| Debt securities | 169 269 | -341 | -1 | 168 928 |
| Equity instruments | 59 204 | 59 204 | ||
| Financial assets for which the customers bear the | ||||
| investment risk | 283 420 | 283 420 | ||
| Derivatives | 104 868 | 104 868 | ||
| Other assets | 224 664 | -2 | 224 662 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 2 556 908 | -327 | -977 | 2 555 605 |
| IFRS 9 Financial instruments | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| New presentation of |
||||
| Closing balance | Change of | Change in ECL | Opening balance | |
| SEK m | 31 December 2017 | Classifications | allowances | 1 January 2018 |
| Deposits from central banks and credit institutions | 95 489 | 15 | 95 504 | |
| Deposits and borrowings from the public | 1 032 048 | 2 656 | 1 034 704 | |
| Financial liabilities for which the customers bear | ||||
| the investment risk | 284 291 | 284 291 | ||
| Liabilities to policyholders | 18 911 | 18 911 | ||
| Debt securities issued | 614 033 | 54 | 614 087 | |
| Short positions | 24 985 | 24 985 | ||
| Derivatives | 85 434 | 85 434 | ||
| Other financial liabilities | 3 894 | 3 894 | ||
| Other liabilities 1) 2) | 256 585 | -942 | 193 | 255 836 |
| Total liabilities | 2 415 671 | 1 783 | 193 | 2 417 647 |
| Total equity | 141 237 | -2 110 | -1 170 | 137 958 |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | 2 556 908 | -327 | -977 | 2 555 605 |
1) Remeasurement of portfolio hedges (SEK -868m), current tax liabilities (SEK -72m) and deferred tax liabilities (SEK -2m).
2) ECL allowance (SEK 601m), current tax liabilities (SEK -413m) and deferred tax liabilities (SEK 5m).
The tables show the transition effects of IFRS 9 on SEB's balance sheet as a result of new measurement categories and ECL allowance under the new balance sheet structure, reconciling the closing balances under IAS 39 as per 31 December 2017 with the opening balances under IFRS 9 as per 1 January 2018.
Transition disclosures –overview of changes to measurement categories on transition to IFRS 9
| Closing balance 2017-12-31 under IAS 39 Accounting categories |
Opening balance 2018-01-01 under IFRS 9 Accounting categories |
||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets, SEK m | HFT | FVO | AFS | LaR | Other 1) HTM |
Total | FVHFT | FVMPL | FVDPL | FVOCI | AmC | Other 1) | Total |
| Cash and cash balances at central banks | 177 222 | 177 222 | 177 222 | 177 222 | |||||||||
| Loans to central banks | 12 778 | 12 778 | 334 | 12 444 | 12 778 | ||||||||
| Loans to credit institutions | 38 717 | 38 717 | 56 | 38 659 | 38 715 | ||||||||
| Loans to the public | 1 486 765 | 1 486 765 | 42 250 | 1 012 | 1 442 546 | 1 485 808 | |||||||
| Debt securities | 109 513 | 20 902 | 25 824 | 13 030 | 169 269 | 33 983 108 135 | 7 647 | 19 162 | 168 928 | ||||
| Equity instruments | 48 371 | 8 880 | 1 952 | 59 204 | 48 371 | 10 832 | 59 204 | ||||||
| Financial assets for which the customers | 283 420 | 283 420 | 283 420 | 283 420 | |||||||||
| bear the investment risk | |||||||||||||
| Derivatives | 98 281 | 6 587 | 104 868 | 98 281 | 6 587 | 104 868 | |||||||
| Other assets | 13 041 | 211 623 | 224 664 | 13 039 211 623 | 224 662 | ||||||||
| TOTAL | 256 165 | 313 203 | 27 776 1 741 554 | 218 211 2 556 908 | 223 275 | 403 400 | 7 647 | 1 703 072 | 218 211 2 555 605 | ||||
| Closing balance 2017-12-31 | Opening balance 2018-01-01 | ||||||||||||
| under IAS 39 Accounting categories | under IFRS 9 Accounting categories | ||||||||||||
| Liabilities, SEK m | HFT | FVO | AmC | Other 1) | Total | FVHFT | FVDPL | AmC | Other 1) | Total | |||
| Deposits from central banks and credit | 95 489 | 95 489 | 731 | 63 | 94 710 | 95 504 | |||||||
| institutions | |||||||||||||
| Deposits and borrowings from the public | 1 032 048 | 1 032 048 | 5 893 | 11 831 | 1 016 980 | 1 034 704 | |||||||
| Financial liabilities for which the customers | 284 291 | 284 291 | 284 291 | 284 291 | |||||||||
| bear the investment risk | |||||||||||||
| Liabilities to policyholders | 18 911 | 18 911 | 18 911 | 18 911 | |||||||||
| Debt securities issued | 24 388 | 589 645 | 614 033 | 24 630 | 589 457 | 614 087 | |||||||
| Short positions | 24 985 | 24 985 | 24 985 | 24 985 | |||||||||
| Derivatives Other financial liabilities |
84 571 3 894 |
863 | 85 434 3 894 |
84 571 3 894 |
863 | 85 434 3 894 |
TOTAL 113 450 308 679 1 730 325 404 455 2 556 908 120 074 320 815 1 714 289 400 426 2 555 605 1) Refers to non-financial assets and liabilities, equity and hedge accounting derivatives measure at fair value through profit and loss.
These tables provides a complete overview of the transition from measurement categories and carrying amounts under IAS 39 as per 31 December 2017 to the measurement categories and carrying amounts under IFRS 9 as per 1 January 2018. The change in carrying amounts following transition is a result of new measurement categories for financial assets and liabilities and ECL allowance (expected credit losses) for financial assets valued at amortised cost and off-balance sheet exposures under IFRS 9. For more details on the change in classification and measurement, see the detailed classification and measurement tables below.
Equity 141 237 141 237 137 958 137 958
IAS 39 abbreviations: Held for trading (HFT), Fair Value Option (FVO), Available-for-sale (AFS), Loans and Receivables (LaR), Amortised Cost (AmC) and Held to Maturity (HTM). IFRS 9 abbreviations: Fair Value Through Profit or Loss Held for Trading (FVHFT/FVTPL held for trading), Fair Value Through Profit or Loss Mandatorily (FVMPL/FVTPL mandatorily), Fair Value Through Profit or Loss Designated (FVDPL/FVTPL designated), Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income (FVOCI) and Amortised Cost (AmC).
Transition disclosures –detailed presentation of changes to measurement categories on transition to IFRS 9
The following tables reconcile the previous classification categories under IAS 39 as per 31 December 2017 with the classification categories under IFRS 9 as per 1 January 2018.
Assets
| IAS 39 | Classification & Measurement | ECL allowances |
IFRS 9 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Loans, SEK m Classification |
Carrying amount 31 December 2017 |
Change | Remeasurement | Impairment | Carrying amount 1 January 2018 |
Classification |
| Loans and receivables | 1 538 260 | -1 538 260 | ||||
| Reclassified to FVTPL held for trading | 42 625 | 14 | 42 640 FVTPL held for trading | |||
| Reclassified to FVTPL mandatorily | 1 012 | 1 012 FVTPL mandatorily | ||||
| To Amortised cost | 1 494 623 | -974 | 1 493 649 Amortised cost | |||
| Total | 1 538 260 | 0 | 14 | -974 | 1 537 300 |
As part of the business model assessment, SEB's repurchase agreement portfolio (reverse repos) has been assessed to meet the criteria for a 'held for trading' business model. As such, these instruments have been reclassified from loans & receivables to fair value through profit or loss held for trading as of 1 January 2018. The effect of this reclassification amounts to SEK 14m which has been recorded in retained earnings as of 1 January 2018.
As part of the business model assessment, a portion of loans within the loan syndication business has been assessed to meet the criteria for a 'hold to sell' business model. As such, these instruments have been reclassified from loans & receivables to fair value through profit or loss mandatorily.
| ECL | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IAS 39 | Classification & Measurement | allowances | IFRS 9 | |||
| Debt securities, SEK m | Carrying | Carrying | ||||
| amount 31 | amount 1 | |||||
| December | January | |||||
| Classification | 2017 | Change | Remeasurement | Impairment | 2018 | Classification |
| Held for trading | 109 513 | -109 513 | ||||
| Reclassified to FVTPL mandatorily | 75 530 | 75 530 FVTPL mandatorily | ||||
| To FVTPL held for trading | 33 983 | 33 983 FVTPL held for trading | ||||
| Total | 109 513 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 109 513 |
As of 1 January 2018, SEB has reclassified SEK 76bn of securities held for trading as fair value through profit or loss mandatorily. The portfolio is managed and evaluated on a fair value basis and is no longer considered to meet the definition of trading assets.
| Fair value option | 20 902 | -20 902 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reclassified to FVTPL mandatorily | 13 255 | 13 255 FVTPL mandatorily | |||
| To FVTPL designated | 7 647 | 7 647 FVTPL designated | |||
| Total | 20 902 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 902 |
As of 1 January 2018, SEB will no longer apply fair value option for a portion of its debt instruments. These instruments are managed and evaluated on a fair value basis and are therefore mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss under IFRS 9.
| Available-for-sale | 25 824 | -25 824 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reclassified to FVTPL mandatorily | 19 350 | 19 350 FVTPL mandatorily | |||
| Reclassified to Amortised cost | 6 474 | -341 | -1 | 6 132 Amortised cost | |
| Total | 25 824 | 0 | -341 | -1 | 25 482 |
As part of the business model assessment, a portion of SEB's debt securities previously classified as available-for-sale has been assessed to meet the criteria for FVTPL mandatorily as these bonds are managed and evaluated on a fair value basis. As such, these instruments have been reclassified from available-for-sale to fair value through profit or loss mandatorily. The accumulated OCI for these debt instruments was SEK 1m as of 31 December 2017 and has been recognised in retained earnings as of 1 January 2018.
As of 1 January 2018, SEB has measured a portion of its portfolio previously classified as available-for-sale as debt securities at amortised cost. These instruments are held in a hold to collect business model and meet the IFRS 9 (SPPI) criteria. The fair value of these instruments 31 December 2017 was SEK 6 474m. The accumulated OCI for the debt securities was SEK 402m as of 31 of December 2017 and where a positive market valuation of SEK has been removed as of 1 January 2018. The effect on equity from remeasurement (SEK 341m), accumulated OCI and tax adjustment was SEK 264m.
As of 30 September 2018 the fair value of the debt securities at amortised cost, but previously classified as available-for-sale, was SEK 6 570m. A fair value loss of SEK 115 would have been recognised if the financial assets had not been reclassified.
| Loans and receivables | 13 030 | -13 030 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| To Amortised cost | 13 030 | 0 | 13 030 Amortised cost | ||
| Total | 13 030 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 030 |
Transition disclosures –detailed presentationof changes to measurement categories on transition to IFRS 9, cont.
Assets, cont.
| IAS 39 | Classification & Measurement | ECL allowances |
IFRS 9 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity instruments, SEK m Classification |
Carrying amount 31 December 2017 |
Change | Remeasurement | Impairment | Carrying amount 1 January 2018 |
Classification |
| Held for trading | 48 371 | -48 371 | ||||
| To FVTPL held for trading | 48 371 | 48 371 FVTPL held for trading | ||||
| Total | 48 371 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 48 371 | |
| Fair value option | 8 880 | -8 880 | ||||
| Reclassified to FVTPL mandatorily | 8 880 | 8 880 FVTPL mandatorily | ||||
| Total | 8 880 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 880 |
As of 1 January 2018, SEB will no longer apply fair value option for a portion of its equity instruments. Equity instruments are mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss in line with IFRS 9 criteria.
| Avalable-for-sale | 1 952 | -1 952 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reclassified to FVTPL mandatorily | 1 952 | 1 952 FVTPL mandatorily | |||
| Total | 1 952 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 952 |
Equity instruments are mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss in line with IFRS 9. The accumulated OCI for these equity instruments was SEK 212m as of 31 December 2017 and this amount has been recognised into retained earnings as of 1 January 2018.
| IAS 39 | Classification & Measurement | ECL allowances |
IFRS 9 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial assets - policyholders bearing the investment risk, SEK m Classification |
Carrying amount 31 December 2017 |
Change | Remeasurement | Impairment | Carrying amount 1 January 2018 |
Classification |
| Fair value option Reclassified to FVTPL mandatorily |
283 420 | -283 420 283 420 |
283 420 FVTPL mandatorily | |||
| Total | 283 420 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 283 420 |
Financial assets where the policyholder bears the investment risk are managed based on fair value. Under IAS 39 fair value option was applied for these instruments, but under IFRS 9 these are mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss.
| IAS 39 | Classification & Measurement | ECL allowances |
IFRS 9 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Derivatives, SEK m | Carrying amount 31 December |
Carrying amount 1 January |
||||
| Classification | 2017 | Change | Remeasurement | Impairment | 2018 | Classification |
| Held for trading To FVTPL held for trading |
98 281 | -98 281 98 281 |
98 281 FVTPL held for trading | |||
| Total | 98 281 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 98 281 |
| IAS 39 | Classification & Measurement | ECL allowances |
IFRS 9 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other financial assets, SEK m | Carrying amount 31 December |
Carrying amount 1 January |
||||
| Classification | 2017 | Change | Remeasurement | Impairment | 2018 | Classification |
| Loans and receivables | 13 041 | -13 041 | ||||
| To Amortised cost | 13 041 | -2 | 13 039 Amortised cost |
Transition disclosures –detailed presentation of changes to measurement categories on transition to IFRS 9, cont.
Liabilities
| IAS 39 | Classification & Measurement | ECL allowances |
IFRS 9 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deposits, SEK m Classification |
Carrying amount 31 December 2017 |
Change | Remeasurement | Impairment | Carrying amount 1 January 2018 |
Classification |
| Amortised cost | 1 127 538 | -1 127 538 | ||||
| Reclassified to FVTPL held for trading | 6 613 | 11 | 6 624 FVTPL held for trading | |||
| Reclassified to FVTPL designated | 9 234 | 2 660 | 11 894 FVTPL designated | |||
| To Amortised cost | 1 111 690 | 1 111 690 Amortised cost | ||||
| Total | 1 127 538 | 0 | 2 671 | 0 | 1 130 208 |
SEB has assessed that its repurchase agreement portfolio (repos) meets the criteria for held for trading liabilities. As such, these instruments have been reclassified from amortised cost to fair value through profit or loss as of 1 January 2018.
As of 1 January 2018, SEB has elected to apply the fair value option for a portion of its deposit portfolio in order to avoid accounting mismatch.
| ECL | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IAS 39 | Classification & Measurement | allowances | IFRS 9 | |||
| Debt securities issued, SEK m | Carrying amount 31 |
Carrying amount 1 |
||||
| December | January | |||||
| Classification | 2017 | Change | Remeasurement | Impairment | 2018 | Classification |
| Fair value option | 24 388 | -24 388 | ||||
| To FVTPL designated | 24 388 | 24 388 FVTPL designated | ||||
| Total | 24 388 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24 388 | |
| Amortised cost | 589 645 | -589 645 | ||||
| Reclassified to FVTPL designated | 188 | 54 | 242 FVTPL designated | |||
| To Amortised cost | 589 457 | 589 457 Amortised cost | ||||
| Total | 589 645 | 0 | 54 | 0 | 589 699 |
As of 1 January 2018, SEB has elected to apply the fair value option for a portion of the issued debt securities previously valued at amortised cost in order to avoid an accounting mismatch.
Transition disclosures –impairment provisions - IAS 39 and IFRS 9
| Classification | Provision for impairment | ECL allowance | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IAS 39 | Changes in allowances |
IFRS 9 | |||
| Financial assets, SEK m | IAS 39 | IFRS 9 | 31 Decembr 2017 | 1 January 2018 | |
| Cash and cash balances at central banks | Loans and receivables | Amortised cost | |||
| Other lending to central banks | Loans and receivables | Amortised cost | |||
| Loans to credit institutions | Loans and receivables | Amortised cost | -2 | -2 | |
| Loans to the public | Loans and receivables | Amortised cost | -4 476 | -972 | -5 448 |
| Debt securities | Loans and receivables | Amortised cost | -1 | -1 | |
| Debt securities | Available for sale | Amortised cost | |||
| Other assets | Loans and receivables | Amortised cost | -2 | -2 | |
| TOTAL | -4 476 | -977 | -5 453 |
| Classification | Provision for impairment | ECL allowance | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Loan commitments and Financial | IAS 37 | Changes in allowances |
IFRS 9 | ||
| guarantees, SEK m | IAS 39 | IFRS 9 | 31 December 2017 | 1 January 2018 | |
| TOTAL | N/A | N/A | -75 | -601 | -676 |
The table reconciles the closing period's impairment allowance measured in accordance with the IAS 39 incurred loss model and the provisions for loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts in accordance with IAS 37 to the new impairment allowance measured in accordance with the IFRS 9 expected loss model at 1 January 2018. For each asset class the new measurement category under IFRS 9 is compared to the previous measurement category under IAS 39 and demonstrating the change in allowances between IAS 39 and IFRS 9. The increase in the allowances is driven by three main factors: Firstly, all items in scope are each assigned a reserve. Secondly, an increase of allowances for off-balance sheet commitments mainly in the retail portfolios. Thirdly, the incorporation of a forwardlooking view of the macroeconomic development (based on three different scenarios reflecting SEB's view on macroeconomic developments) in the calculation of expected credit losses.
Transition disclosures –impairment provisions, IAS 39 and IFRS 9, ECL allowances by impairment stage
| SEB Group Opening balance 1 January 2018, SEK m |
Stage 1 (12m ECL) |
Stage 2 (lifetime ECL)1) |
Stage 3 (credit impaired/ lifetime ECL) |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross carrying amounts/Nominal amounts | 1 901 083 | 101 027 | 11 437 | 2 013 547 |
| ECL allowances | -787 | -1 425 | -3 917 | -6 129 |
| Carrying amounts/Net amounts | 1 900 296 | 99 602 | 7 520 | 2 007 418 |
| ECL coverage ratio, % | 0.04 | 1.41 | 34.25 | 0.30 |
1) Whereof gross carrying amounts SEK 1,223m and ECL allowances SEK 2m under Lifetime ECLs - simplified approach.
The table shows gross carrying amounts for exposures on balance and Nominal amounts for exposures off-balance divided by stage as a mean to put ECL allowances in context to overall exposure levels. For trade receivables a simplified approach based on past-due information is used to calculate loss allowances.
SEB consolidated situation
Capital adequacy analysis for SEB consolidated situation
| 30 Sep | 31 Dec | 30 Sep | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2018 | 2017 | 2017 |
| Own funds | |||
| Common Equity Tier 1 capital | 124 699 | 118 204 | 117 978 |
| Tier 1 capital | 139 848 | 132 127 | 131 877 |
| Total own funds | 158 282 | 147 849 | 147 270 |
| Own funds requirement | |||
| Risk exposure amount | 631 958 | 610 819 | 614 619 |
| Expressed as own funds requirement | 50 557 | 48 866 | 49 169 |
| Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio | 19.7% | 19.4% | 19.2% |
| Tier 1 capital ratio | 22.1% | 21.6% | 21.5% |
| Total capital ratio | 25.0% | 24.2% | 24.0% |
| Own funds in relation to own funds requirement | 3.13 | 3.03 | 3.00 |
| Regulatory Common Equity Tier 1 capital requirement including buffer | 11.0% | 10.9% | 10.9% |
| of which capital conservation buffer requirement | 2.5% | 2.5% | 2.5% |
| of which systemic risk buffer requirement | 3.0% | 3.0% | 3.0% |
| of which countercyclical capital buffer requirement | 1.0% | 0.9% | 0.9% |
| Common Equity Tier 1 capital available to meet buffer 1) | 15.2% | 14.9% | 14.7% |
| Leverage ratio | |||
| Exposure measure for leverage ratio calculation | 2 914 154 | 2 519 532 | 2 819 403 |
| of which on balance sheet items | 2 475 559 | 2 140 093 | 2 432 288 |
| of which off balance sheet items | 438 595 | 379 439 | 387 115 |
| Leverage ratio | 4.8% | 5.2% | 4.7% |
1) CET1 ratio less minimum capital requirement of 4.5% excluding buffers. In addition to the CET1 requirements there is a total capital requirement of additional 3.5%.
Internally assessed capital requirement
As per 30 September 2018, the internally assessed capital requirement, including insurance risk, amounted to SEK 66bn (64). The internal capital requirement is assessed using SEB's internal models for economic capital and is not fully comparable to the estimated capital requirement published by the Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority due to differences in assumptions and methodologies.
Own funds forSEB consolidated situation
| 30 Sep | 31 Dec | 30 Sep | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2018 | 2017 | 2017 |
| Shareholders equity according to balance sheet 1) | 145 364 | 143 925 | 142 568 |
| Deductions related to the consolidated situation and other foreseeable charges | -9 845 | -14 357 | -11 912 |
| Common Equity Tier 1 capital before regulatory adjustments 2) | 135 519 | 129 568 | 130 656 |
| Additional value adjustments | -726 | -663 | -706 |
| Intangible assets | -6 458 | -6 225 | -7 001 |
| Deferred tax assets that rely on future profitability | -75 | -105 | |
| Fair value reserves related to gains or losses on cash flow hedges | -519 | -1 192 | -1 454 |
| Negative amounts resulting from the calculation of expected loss amounts | -1 307 | -1 017 | |
| Gains or losses on liabilities valued at fair value resulting from changes in own credit standing | 196 | 99 | 114 |
| Defined-benefit pension fund assets | -3 114 | -1 807 | -2 269 |
| Direct and indirect holdings of own CET1 instruments | -198 | -193 | -215 |
| Securitisation positions with 1,250% risk weight | -27 | ||
| Total regulatory adjustments to Common Equity Tier 1 | -10 820 | -11 364 | -12 679 |
| Common Equity Tier 1 capital | 124 699 | 118 204 | 117 978 |
| Additional Tier 1 instruments | 15 149 | 13 922 | 13 900 |
| Tier 1 capital | 139 848 | 132 127 | 131 877 |
| Tier 2 instruments | 19 095 | 18 171 | 17 853 |
| Net provisioning amount for IRB-reported exposures | 539 | 126 | 115 |
| Holdings of Tier 2 instruments in financial sector entities | -1 200 | -2 575 | -2 575 |
| Tier 2 capital | 18 434 | 15 722 | 15 393 |
| Total own funds | 158 282 | 147 849 | 147 270 |
1) The Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority has approved SEB´s application to use the net profit in measuring own funds on condition that the responsible auditors have reviewed the surplus, that the surplus is calculated in accordance with applicable accounting frameworks, that predictable costs and dividends have been deducted in accordance with EU regulation No 575/2013 and that the calculation was made in accordance with EU regulation No 241/2014.
2) The Common Equity Tier 1 capital is presented on a consolidated basis, and differs from total equity according to IFRS. The insurance business contribution to equity is excluded and there is a dividend deduction calculated according to Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR).
Risk exposure amountfor SEB consolidated situation
| 30 Sep | 31 Dec | 30 Sep | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2018 | 2017 | 2017 | |||
| Risk exposure | Own funds | Risk exposure | Own funds | Risk exposure | Own funds | |
| Credit risk IRB approach | amount | requirement 1) | amount | requirement 1) | amount | requirement 1) |
| Exposures to central governments or central banks | 11 129 | 890 | 9 319 | 745 | 10 620 | 850 |
| Exposures to institutions | 53 495 | 4 280 | 32 838 | 2 627 | 29 833 | 2 387 |
| Exposures to corporates | 337 835 | 27 027 | 326 317 | 26 105 | 328 940 | 26 315 |
| Retail exposures | 63 276 | 5 062 | 62 296 | 4 984 | 57 526 | 4 602 |
| of which secured by immovable property | 36 701 | 2 936 | 36 558 | 2 925 | 35 446 | 2 836 |
| of which retail SME | 7 422 | 594 | 7 033 | 563 | 4 534 | 363 |
| of which other retail exposures | 19 153 | 1 532 | 18 704 | 1 496 | 17 547 | 1 404 |
| Securitisation positions | 1 012 | 81 | 838 | 67 | 1 491 | 119 |
| Total IRB approach | 466 748 | 37 340 | 431 607 | 34 529 | 428 409 | 34 273 |
| Credit risk standardised approach | ||||||
| Exposures to central governments or central banks | 2 018 | 161 | 4 060 | 325 | 946 | 76 |
| Exposures to regional governments or local authorities | ||||||
| Exposures to public sector entities | 7 | 1 | ||||
| Exposures to institutions | 649 | 52 | 844 | 68 | 1 423 | 114 |
| Exposures to corporates | 15 482 | 1 239 | 18 197 | 1 456 | 18 087 | 1 447 |
| Retail exposures | 13 079 | 1 046 | 12 084 | 967 | 16 886 | 1 351 |
| Exposures secured by mortgages on immovable property | 2 573 | 206 | 2 539 | 203 | 3 450 | 276 |
| Exposures in default | 165 | 13 | 112 | 9 | 360 | 29 |
| Exposures associated with particularly high risk | 694 | 56 | 866 | 69 | 870 | 70 |
| Securitisation positions | 222 | 18 | 218 | 17 | ||
| Exposures in the form of collective investment undertakings (CIU) | 47 | 4 | 41 | 3 | 40 | 3 |
| Equity exposures | 2 945 | 236 | 1 972 | 158 | 1 657 | 133 |
| Other items | 8 473 | 678 | 7 801 | 624 | 6 844 | 548 |
| Total standardised approach | 46 126 | 3 690 | 48 739 | 3 899 | 50 789 | 4 063 |
| Market risk | ||||||
| Trading book exposures where internal models are applied | 27 550 | 2 204 | 24 892 | 1 991 | 25 546 | 2 044 |
| Trading book exposures applying standardised approaches | 12 595 | 1 008 | 9 881 | 790 | 12 074 | 966 |
| Foreign exchange rate risk | 3 079 | 246 | 4 022 | 322 | 5 627 | 450 |
| Total market risk | 43 223 | 3 458 | 38 794 | 3 104 | 43 247 | 3 460 |
| Other own funds requirements | ||||||
| Operational risk advanced measurement approach | 47 205 | 3 776 | 48 219 | 3 858 | 47 078 | 3 766 |
| Settlement risk | 0 | 0 | 38 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Credit value adjustment | 7 670 | 614 | 6 767 | 541 | 6 854 | 548 |
| Investment in insurance business | 16 633 | 1 331 | 16 633 | 1 331 | 16 633 | 1 331 |
| Other exposures | 4 353 | 348 | 4 219 | 338 | 5 932 | 475 |
| Additional risk exposure amount 2) | 15 802 | 1 264 | 15 677 | 1 254 | ||
| Total other own funds requirements | 75 861 | 6 069 | 91 678 | 7 334 | 92 174 | 7 374 |
| Total | 631 958 | 50 557 | 610 819 | 48 866 | 614 619 | 49 169 |
1) Own funds requirement 8% of risk exposure amount according to the Capital Requirements Regulation (EU).
2)The Additional REA was established in 2015 in agreement with the SFSA as a measure of prudence. Capital Requirements Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR) Article 3.
Change in risk exposure amount (REA)
REA increased by SEK 21bn compared to year-end 2017. Foreign exchange movements and an increase in credit volumes (asset size) contributed to higher credit risk REA, which was partly offset by improved asset quality. IFRS 9 was implemented during the first quarter, with reclassification of assets and changes of allowances, generating a decrease of SEK 2bn in credit risk REA and a SEK 9bn decrease of market risk REA (on the line item model updates, methodology & policy, other). Underlying market and operational risk changes included an increase in market risk REA of SEK 14bn, due to volatile markets and increased risk exposures expecially during the second quarter.
| SEK bn | YTD |
|---|---|
| Balance 31 Dec 2017 | 611 |
| Asset size | 19 |
| Asset quality | -16 |
| Foreign exchange movements | 21 |
| Model updates, methodology & policy, other | -17 |
| Underlying market and operational risk changes | 14 |
| Balance 30 Sep 2018 | 632 |
During the first quarter, SEB's application to recalibrate corporate PDs (probability of default) was approved, resulting in a REA increase of SEK 16bn. The Additional REA, that amounted to SEK 15.8bn at year-end and that was established in 2015 in agreement with the SFSA as a measure of prudence, was released following the approval.
Average risk-weight
The following table summarises average risk-weights (risk exposure amount divided by exposure at default, EAD) for exposures, where the risk exposure amount is calculated according to the internal ratings based (IRB) approach. Repos and securities lending transactions are excluded from the analysis, since they carry low riskweights, and can vary considerably in volume, thus making numbers less comparable.
| IRB reported credit exposures (less repos and securities lending) | 30 Sep | 31 Dec | 30 Sep | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average risk-weight | 2018 | 2017 | 2017 | |
| Exposures to central governments or central banks | 2.6% | 3.3% | 1.9% | |
| Exposures to institutions | 25.7% | 24.0% | 23.7% | |
| Exposures to corporates | 31.1% | 31.6% | 31.7% | |
| Retail exposures | 10.3% | 10.4% | 9.9% | |
| of which secured by immovable property | 6.8% | 7.0% | 6.9% | |
| of which retail SME | 58.5% | 59.6% | 80.8% | |
| of which other retail exposures | 30.3% | 30.7% | 28.7% | |
| Securitisation positions | 10.3% | 10.6% | 31.1% | |
Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (publ.)
Income statement –Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (publ.)
| In accordance with FSA regulations | Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan–Sep | Full year | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2018 | 2018 | % | 2017 | % | 2018 | 2017 | % | 2017 |
| Interest income | 9 811 | 9 562 | 3 | 8 170 | 20 | 27 777 | 24 295 | 14 | 32 285 |
| Leasing income | 1 413 | 1 434 | -1 | 1 375 | 3 | 4 240 | 4 099 | 3 | 5 481 |
| Interest expense | -5 737 | -5 318 | 8 | -4 427 | 30 | -15 562 | -13 439 | 16 | -17 750 |
| Dividends | 844 | 4 593 | -82 | 1 018 | -17 | 8 454 | 5 774 | 46 | 6 981 |
| Fee and commission income | 3 132 | 3 561 | -12 | 2 750 | 14 | 9 763 | 8 977 | 9 | 12 153 |
| Fee and commission expense | - 727 | - 825 | -12 | - 576 | 26 | -2 393 | -1 947 | 23 | -2 596 |
| Net financial income | 983 | 845 | 16 | 1 075 | -9 | 2 980 | 3 531 | -16 | 4 493 |
| Other income | 184 | 1 344 | -86 | 258 | -28 | 1 694 | 833 | 103 | 1 342 |
| Total operating income | 9 903 | 15 196 | -35 | 9 643 | 3 | 36 952 | 32 123 | 15 | 42 390 |
| Administrative expenses | -3 775 | -3 806 | -1 | -3 350 | 13 | -11 349 | -10 681 | 6 | -14 252 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment | |||||||||
| of tangible and intangible assets | -1 375 | -1 395 | -1 | -1 384 | -1 | -4 126 | -4 045 | 2 | -6 377 |
| Total operating expenses | -5 150 | -5 200 | -1 | -4 733 | 9 | -15 476 | -14 726 | 5 | -20 629 |
| Profit before credit losses | 4 753 | 9 996 | -52 | 4 909 | -3 | 21 476 | 17 397 | 23 | 21 761 |
| Net expected credit losses1) | -371 | -156 | 138 | - 724 | |||||
| Net credit losses2) | - 326 | - 587 | - 749 | ||||||
| Impairment of financial assets | - 458 | - 78 | - 54 | -2 800 | - 149 | -1 497 | |||
| Operating profit | 3 924 | 9 762 | -60 | 4 529 | -13 | 17 953 | 16 661 | 8 | 19 515 |
| Appropriations | 570 | 306 | 86 | 355 | 60 | 1 155 | 1 221 | -5 | 1 885 |
| Income tax expense | -1 111 | - 701 | 58 | - 935 | 19 | -2 424 | -2 919 | -17 | -3 633 |
| Other taxes | 22 | - 272 | -108 | 0 | - 20 | 24 | -181 | 43 | |
| NET PROFIT | 3 406 | 9 096 | -63 | 3 949 | -14 | 16 664 | 14 986 | 11 | 17 811 |
1) Expected credit loss figures for 2018 according to IFRS 9.
2) Incurred credit loss figures for 2017 according to IAS 39.
Statement of comprehensive income –Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (publ.)
| Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan–Sep | Full year | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2018 | 2018 | % | 2017 | % | 2018 | 2017 | % | 2017 |
| NET PROFIT | 3 406 | 9 096 | -63 | 3 949 | -14 | 16 664 | 14 986 | 11 | 17 811 |
| Items that may subsequently be reclassified to the income statement: Available-for-sale financial assets |
- 79 | - 119 | - 878 | ||||||
| Cash flow hedges | - 114 | - 300 | -62 | - 286 | -60 | - 673 | - 946 | -29 | -1 207 |
| Translation of foreign operations | 2 | 2 | 4 | -50 | 49 | 2 | - 8 | ||
| OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | - 112 | - 298 | -62 | - 361 | -69 | - 624 | -1 063 | -41 | -2 093 |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | 3 294 | 8 798 | -63 | 3 588 | -8 | 16 040 | 13 923 | 15 | 15 718 |
Balance sheet - Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (publ.)
| 30 Sep | 1 Jan | 31 Dec | 30 Sep | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2018 | 2018 | 2017 | 2017 |
| Cash and cash balances with central banks | 248 224 | 97 741 | 97 741 | 396 122 |
| Loans to central banks | 13 463 | 8 832 | 8 832 | 21 466 |
| Loans to credit institutions | 125 904 | 189 949 | 189 949 | 178 025 |
| Loans to the public1) | 1 427 115 | 1 204 761 | 1 205 906 | 1 255 809 |
| Debt securities | 178 796 | 124 732 | 125 070 | 156 150 |
| Equity instruments | 43 150 | 50 098 | 50 098 | 49 450 |
| Derivatives | 120 902 | 104 220 | 104 220 | 113 841 |
| Other assets1) | 126 493 | 110 345 | 110 347 | 129 264 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 2 284 047 | 1 890 678 | 1 892 163 | 2 300 128 |
| Deposits from central banks and credit institutions | 176 100 | 134 562 | 134 561 | 216 490 |
| Deposits and borrowings from the public2) | 1 035 677 | 849 488 | 849 479 | 1 071 786 |
| Debt securities issued | 711 655 | 610 292 | 610 292 | 655 539 |
| Short positions | 53 565 | 24 985 | 24 985 | 45 715 |
| Derivatives | 103 399 | 86 990 | 86 990 | 93 137 |
| Other financial liabilities | 4 417 | 3 894 | 3 894 | 18 139 |
| Other liabilities | 71 066 | 55 443 | 55 772 | 74 443 |
| Untaxed reserves | 21 423 | 21 429 | 21 429 | 21 760 |
| Total equity | 106 745 | 103 595 | 104 762 | 103 120 |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES, UNTAXED RESERVES | ||||
| AND TOTAL EQUITY | 2 284 047 | 1 890 678 | 1 892 163 | 2 300 128 |
1) An adjustment of SEK 2,263m has been made for the comparative periods 31 Dec 2017 and 1 Jan 2018 between Loans to the public and Other assets compared to the Interim Report for the second quarter.
| Total deposits from the public | 1 035 677 | 849 488 | 849 479 | 1 071 786 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All other deposits | 684 898 | 527 560 | 527 551 | 770 002 |
| Private and SME deposits not covered by deposit guarantee | 150 624 | 135 254 | 135 254 | 116 087 |
| 2) Private and SME deposits covered by deposit guarantee | 200 155 | 186 674 | 186 674 | 185 697 |
Pledged assets and obligations - Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (publ.)
| 30 Sep | 31 Dec | 30 Sep | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2018 | 2017 | 2017 |
| Pledged assets for own liabilities | 419 832 | 447 925 | 403 240 |
| Other pledged assets | 168 239 | 114 494 | 132 138 |
| Pledged assets | 588 071 | 562 419 | 535 378 |
| Contingent liabilities | 134 804 | 103 059 | 97 169 |
| Commitments | 549 879 | 435 488 | 478 466 |
| Obligations | 684 684 | 538 547 | 575 635 |
Capital adequacy- Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB(publ.)
| 30 Sep | 31 Dec | 30 Sep | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2018 | 2017 | 2017 |
| Own funds | |||
| Common Equity Tier 1 capital | 107 577 | 101 810 | 101 969 |
| Tier 1 capital | 122 726 | 115 733 | 115 868 |
| Total own funds | 141 319 | 131 328 | 131 147 |
| Own funds requirement | |||
| Risk exposure amount | 557 621 | 514 328 | 505 428 |
| Expressed as own funds requirement | 44 610 | 41 146 | 40 434 |
| Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio | 19.3% | 19.8% | 20.2% |
| Tier 1 capital ratio | 22.0% | 22.5% | 22.9% |
| Total capital ratio | 25.3% | 25.5% | 25.9% |
| Own funds in relation to capital requirement | 3.17 | 3.19 | 3.24 |
| Regulatory Common Equity Tier 1 capital requirement including buffers | 8.1% | 8.2% | 8.2% |
| of which capital conservation buffer requirement | 2.5% | 2.5% | 2.5% |
| of which countercyclical capital buffer requirement | 1.1% | 1.2% | 1.2% |
| Common Equity Tier 1 capital available to meet buffers 1) | 14.8% | 15.3% | 15.7% |
1) CET1 ratio less minimum capital requirement of 4.5% excluding buffers. In addition to the CET1 requirements there is a total capital requirement of additional 3.5%.
The internally assessed capital requirement for the parent company amounted to SEK 69bn (61). This assessment does not include diversification effects.
Definitions - Alternative Performance Measures1) Items affecting comparability
To facilitate the comparison of operating profit between current and previous periods, items with significant impact that management considers affect the comparability or are relevant for the understanding of the financial result, are identified and presented separately, for example impairment of goodwill, restructuring, gains and losses from divestments and other income or costs that are not recurring.
Operating profit
Total profit before tax.
Operating profit before items affecting comparability
Total profit before items affecting comparability and tax.
Return on equity
Net profit attributable to shareholders in relation to average2) shareholders' equity.
Return on equity excluding items affecting comparability
Net profit attributable to shareholders, excluding items affecting comparability and their related tax effect, in relation to average2) shareholders' equity.
Return on business equity
Operating profit by division, reduced by a standard tax rate, in relation to the divisions' average2) business equity (allocated capital).
Return on total assets
Net profit attributable to shareholders, in relation to average2) total assets.
Return on risk exposure amount
Net profit attributable to shareholders in relation to average2) risk exposure amount.
Cost/income ratio
Total operating expenses in relation to total operating income.
1) Alternative Performance Measures, APMs, are financial measures of historical or future financial performance, financial position, or cash flows, other than those defined in the applicable financial reporting framework (IFRS) or in the EU Capital Requirements Regulation and Directive CRR/CRD IV. APMs are used by SEB when relevant to assess and describe SEB's financial situation and provide additional relevant information and tools to enable analysis of SEB's performance. APMs on basic earnings per share, diluted earnings per share, net worth per share, equity per share, return on equity, return on total assets and return on risk exposure amount provide relevant information on the performance in relation to different investment measurements. The cost/income ratio provides information on SEB's cost efficiency. APMs related to lending provide information on provisions in relation to credit risk. All these measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies.
2) Average year-to-date, calculated on month-end figures.
3) Average, calculated on a daily basis.
Basic earnings per share
Net profit attributable to shareholders in relation to the weighted average3) number of shares outstanding before dilution.
Diluted earnings per share
Net profit attributable to shareholders in relation to the weighted average3) diluted number of shares. The calculated dilution is based on the estimated economic value of the longterm equity-based programmes.
Net worth per share
The sum of shareholders' equity and the equity portion of any surplus values in the holdings of interest-bearing securities and the surplus value in life insurance operations in relation to the number of shares outstanding.
Equity per share
Shareholders' equity in relation to the number of shares outstanding.
APMs related to credit risk:
Based upon IFRS 9
Expected credit Losses, ECL
Probability weighted credit losses with the respective risk of a default.
ECL allowances
The allowance for expected credit losses on financial assets, contract assets, loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts.
Net ECL level
Net credit impairments as a percentage of the opening balance of debt securities and loans to the public and credit institutions measured at amortised cost, financial guarantees and loan commitments, less ECL allowances.
ECL coverage ratio
ECL allowances as a percentage of underlying gross carrying amounts and nominal amounts of financial guarantees and loan commitments.
APMs related to credit risk:
Pre IFRS 9 implementation
Credit loss level
Net credit losses in relation to the sum of the opening balances of loans to the public, loans to credit institutions and loan guarantees less specific, collective and off balance sheet reserves.
Gross level of impaired loans
Individually assessed impaired loans, gross, in relation to the sum ofloans to the public and loans to credit institutions before reduction of reserves.
Net level of impaired loans
Individually assessed impaired loans, net (less specific reserves), in relation to the sum of net loans to the public and loans to credit institutions less specific reserves and collective reserves.
Specific reserve ratio for individually assessed impaired loans
Specific reserves in relation to individually assessed impaired loans.
Total reserve ratio for individually assessed impaired loans
Total reserves (specific reserves and collective reserves for individually assessed impaired loans) in relation to individually assessed impaired loans.
Reserve ratio for portfolio assessed loans
Collective reserves for portfolio assessed loans in relation to portfolio assessed loans past due more than 60 days or restructured loans.
Non-performing loans (NPL)
SEB's term for loans that are either impaired or not performing according to the loan contract. Includes individually assessed impaired loans, portfolio assessed loans, past due more than 60 days and restructured portfolio assessed loans.
NPL coverage ratio
Total reserves (specific, collective and off balance sheet reserves) in relation to non-performing loans.
NPL per cent of lending
.
Non-performing loans in relation to the sum of loans to the public and loans to credit institutions before reduction of reserves.
Definitions - According to the EU Capital Requirements Regulation no 575/2013 (CRR)
Risk exposure amount
Total assets and off balance sheet items, weighted in accordance with capital adequacy regulations for credit risk and market risk. The operational risks are measured and added as risk exposure amount. Risk exposure amounts are only defined for the consolidated situation, excluding insurance entities and items deducted from own funds.
Common Equity Tier 1 capital
Shareholders' equity excluding proposed dividend, deferred tax assets, intangible assets and certain other regulatory adjustments defined in EU Regulation no 575/2013 (CRR).
Tier 1 capital
Common Equity Tier 1 capital plus qualifying forms of subordinated loans.
Tier 2 capital
Mainly subordinated loans not qualifying as Tier 1 capital contribution.
Own funds
The sum of Tier 1 and Tier 2 capital.
Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio
Common Equity Tier 1 capital as a percentage of risk exposure amount.
Tier 1 capital ratio
Tier 1 capital as a percentage of risk exposure amount.
Total capital ratio
Total own funds as a percentage of risk exposure amount.
Leverage ratio
Tier 1 capital as a percentage of total assets including off balance sheet items with conversion factors according to the standardised approach.
Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR)
High-quality liquid assets in relation to the estimated net cash outflows over the next 30 calendar days.
The excel file Alternative Performance Measures, available on sebgroup.com/ir, provides information on how the measures are calculated.
This is SEB
| Our vision | To deliver world-class service to our customers. |
|---|---|
| Our purpose | We believe that entrepreneurial minds and innovative companies are key to creating a better world. We are here to enable them to achieve their aspirations and succeed through good times and bad. |
| Our overall ambition | To be the undisputed leading Nordic bank for corporations and institutions and the top universal bank in Sweden and the Baltic countries. |
| Whom we serve | 2,300 large corporations, 700 financial institutions, 274,000 SME and 1.4 million private full-service customers bank with SEB. |
| Our strategic priorities | Leading customer experience – develop long-term relationships based on trust so that customers feel that the services and advice offered are insightful about their needs, are convenient and accessible on their terms and that SEB shares knowledge and acts proactively in their best interest. |
| Growth in areas of strength – pursue growth in three selected core areas – offering to all customer segments in Sweden, large corporations and financial institutions in the Nordic countries, Germany and the United Kingdom and savings offering to private individuals and corporate customers. |
|
| Resilience and flexibility – maintain resilience and flexibility in order to adapt operations to the prevailing market conditions. Resilience is based upon cost and capital efficiency. |
|
| Values | Guided by our Code of Business Conduct and our core values: customers first, commitment, collaboration and simplicity. |
| People | Around 15,000 highly skilled employees serving customers from locations in some 20 countries; covering different time zones, securing reach and local market knowledge. |
| History | 160 years of business, trust and sharing knowledge. The bank has always acted responsibly in society promoting entrepreneurship, international outlook and long-term relationships. |
Additional financial information is available in SEB's Fact Book which is published quarterly on sebgroup.com/ir