Quarterly Report • May 8, 2024
Quarterly Report
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AB Sagax is a property company whose business concept is to invest in commercial properties, primarily in the warehouse and light industrial segment
Profit from property management for 2024, meaning profit before revaluations and tax, based on the current property portfolio, announced acquisitions and divestments and current exchange rates, is expected to amount to SEK 4,300 M. The previously submitted forecast amounted to SEK 4,200 M and was presented in the 2023 year-end report.
| Selected key performance indicators | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 Jan-Mar |
2023 Jan-Mar |
2023 Jan-Dec |
2022 Jan-Dec |
2021 Jan-Dec |
2020 Jan-Dec |
2019 Jan-Dec |
|
| Profit from property management per Class A and B share after dilution, SEK |
2.75 | 2.76 | 11.16 | 9.70 | 7.99 | 6.62 | 5.51 |
| Change compared with preceding year, % | 0 | 22 | 15 | 21 | 21 | 20 | 28 |
| Earnings per Class A and B share after dilution, SEK | 3.01 | −1.04 | −0.82 | 7.75 | 30.04 | 10.78 | 12.13 |
| Dividend per Class A and B share, SEK (2023 proposed) | – | – | 3.10 | 2.70 | 2.15 | 1.65 | 1.30 |
| Net debt/EBITDA, multiple | 5.2 | 7.2 | 5.2 | 7.1 | 5.8 | 6.4 | 6.6 |
| Interest coverage ratio, multiple | 5.8 | 6.0 | 5.7 | 7.1 | 6.5 | 5.7 | 4.9 |
| Debt ratio at the end of the period, % | 42 | 45 | 41 | 45 | 42 | 43 | 44 |
| Properties' market value at the end of period, SEK M | 59,814 | 53,011 | 57,061 | 52,682 | 46,067 | 37,548 | 32,625 |
| Yield, % | 6.5 | 6.0 | 6.4 | 5.8 | 6.0 | 6.3 | 6.4 |
Definitions of key performance indicators are provided on pages 32-33.
Sagax's business concept is to invest in commercial properties, mainly in the warehouse and light industrial segments.
Sagax's goal is to generate attractive risk-adjusted return for the company's shareholders. This is to be achieved by accomplishing the following operational targets:
Sagax has the following financial targets:
The table and charts below illustrate the outcome for the past five years in relation to the financial targets:
| Financial targets | ||
|---|---|---|
| Outcome rolling 12 months |
Five-year average |
|
| Return on equity, measured over a five-year period, shall exceed 15% per year |
4% | 17% |
| Profit from property management per Class A and B share shall increase by a minimum of 15% per year |
9% | 21% |
Sagax has a long-term "buy and hold" approach to its investments. Sagax does not engage in property trading activities other than occasional sales of properties that no longer meet the company's investment criteria. Sagax's property development activities are limited and projects are carried out primarily after they have been let.

To achieve the company's operational and financial targets the company has adopted the following strategies.
Property acquisitions and investments in the existing portfolio aim to increase cash flow and diversify rental revenue, thereby reducing the company's operational and financial risks.
Sagax invests in commercial properties, mainly in the warehouse and light industrial segments. These property segments combine low rates of new construction with stable occupancy levels, generating stable cash flow and opportunities for long-term value creation. Sagax invests in add-on acquisitions and in existing properties.
In addition to direct investments Sagax invests in properties via joint ventures and associated companies. This enables the company to invest in markets that Sagax cannot reach successfully on its own. The indirect investments allow Sagax to team-up with specialised management teams and to leverage Sagax's general industry knowledge to develop attractive investments.
The financial structure of Sagax is designed with a clear focus on operating cash flow and interest coverage ratio. This is expected to create both good prerequisites for expansion and attractive return on equity.
The chart on page 4 shows that Sagax's cash flow from operating activities largely corresponds to its profit from property management. The difference is mainly due to joint ventures and associated companies, where dividends instead of profit from property management are recognised as cash flow from operating activities.
Sagax endeavours to have well-balanced fixed interest and loan maturity profiles to secure its operating cash flow. The company's interest-bearing debt mainly consists of senior unsecured bonds issued in the EUR market. Sagax also finances its operations via issuance of commercial paper in EUR and SEK. Sagax can also raise bank loans in EUR and in SEK when this is deemed to be advantageous. Moody's Investors Service has rated Sagax Baa2 with a stable outlook.
The company has three classes of shares: Class A, B and D common shares. The Class A and B shares participate fully in the company's profit or equity. The Class D shares participate in an annual dividend of up to
Profit from property management per Class A and B share

Financial target growth rate is 15% per year (right scale)
SEK 2.00 per share. The aim with the Class D shares is to attract investor categories that value stable and regular dividends while limiting dilution for the holders of common shares of Class A and B.
Sagax's long-term perspective applies to the company's asset management strategy. Sagax endeavours to attract reputable and creditworthy tenants. The company prioritises long-term customer relationships even if this entails foregoing higher rental levels. This is regarded as being advantageous since it reduces the risk of vacancies, while leading to lower costs for letting premises and adapting premises to tenant needs.
Sagax invests primarily in regions experiencing stable population growth with diversified business activities. This reduces the risk of a decline in occupancy rates and rent levels due to a weaker rental market. Sagax's largest markets are Stockholm and Helsinki, which are regarded as offering favourable conditions for long-term growth.
The company mainly enters into net leases. This strategy protects the company's operating cash flow from increased expenses deriving from changes in property taxes, consumption levels or for utility rates.
The aim of Sagax's sustainability activities is to avoid short-term gains arising at the expense of negative longer-term consequences. The company's investing activities, management and funding are conducted to achieve the best possible long-term – meaning sustainable – outcome. The planning, governance and monitoring of sustainability activities follow Sagax's organisational structure with well-defined delegation of responsibilities and authorities. Sustainability activities are based on applicable legislation and internal policies. Sagax has identified the following focus areas:

Heating and the use of electricity account for the largest share of properties' energy use. Sagax takes regular measures to reduce energy consumption. Sagax obtains sustainability ratings for buildings that are constructed and is working to have existing buildings sustainability rated.
Sagax works to combat all forms of corruption, and has a whistle-blower function available on the Sagax website and a Code of Conduct for Suppliers.
Sagax's business model is characterised in all areas by a long-term approach. Short-term gains are subordinate to the company's long-term value creation. Accordingly, sustainability work is integrated into the business model.
The development of the company is dependent on highly skilled employees. For this reason, it is important that the company is an attractive employer that can recruit and has the ability to retain highly skilled personnel. Sagax employees are expected to assume responsibility of their work duties and serve as good representatives of the company's values and culture.
Additional information on Sagax's sustainability activities is available in the sustainability report in Sagax's 2023 Annual Report.




In the first quarter, Sagax acquired the Keurweg 2 property in Waalwijk, east of Rotterdam, comprising office, warehouse and production premises encompassing a lettable area of 2,700 square metres.
The profit/loss and cash flow items below refer to the January to March 2024 period. The balance-sheet items refer to the position at the end of the period. The comparative items refer to the year-earlier period and the position at the end of the period last year.
Profit from property management rose 5% to SEK 994 M (943), of which joint ventures and associated companies accounted for SEK 238 M (185). Profit from property management primarily increased as a result of property acquisitions, currency effects and rent indexation. Profit from property management per Class A and B share after dilution amounted to SEK 2.75 (2.76) and was in line with last year.
Changes in the value of properties impacted profit by SEK 61 M (–659), of which SEK –95 M (–325) referred to changes in value from joint ventures and associated companies.
Revaluation of financial instruments had an impact on profit of SEK 197 M (–525).
Profit after tax for the period was SEK 1,080 M (–267).
Rental revenue rose 18% to SEK 1,185 M (1,007). Revenue was primarily affected by property acquisitions and rent indexation.
During the period, rental revenue in comparable portfolios increased 4.9% (6.8) excluding currency effects. The segments with the largest increases were Sweden with 11.4%, Germany 7.9% and France 5.9%. Other revenue amounted to SEK 8 M (4).
| Rental revenue, comparable portfolios | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | |||
| Amounts in SEK M | Jan-Mar | Jan-Mar | ||
| Rental revenue | 1,185 | 1,007 | ||
| Acquisitions and divestments | −124 | −2 | ||
| Currency adjustment1) | – | 6 | ||
| Total | 1,061 | 1,011 |
1) The preceding period has been adjusted so that the exchange rate is the same as in the current period.

Profit from property management per quarter
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Profit from property management
Rolling 12 months


0

Rental revenue, comparable portfolios
0 800 1,600 2,400 3,200 4,000 4,800
100
%
Economic occupancy rate

currency effects, compared to the same period previous year
The economic occupancy rate amounted to 96% (96). During the period, the vacancy value rose SEK 49 M (54) due to tenants vacating premises and declined SEK 50 M (51) following new lettings. Fixed-term rent discounts for new tenants fell SEK 3 M (4) to SEK 49 M (35) on an annual basis at the end of the period. Acquisitions and property divestments during the period increased the vacancy value by SEK 6 M (–1), net. The total vacancy value at the end of the period amounted to SEK 189 M (171).
At the end of the period, notice of termination had been served for leases with a rental value of SEK 97 M (93), of which leases with notice of vacating the premises accounted for SEK 87 M (90) and leases amounting to SEK 10 M (3) were terminated with notice of renegotiation. Of the leases for which notice had been received, vacancies corresponding to a rental value of SEK 50 M will occur in 2024.
Lettings of premises to tenants who have not yet occupied reduced the adjusted vacancy value by SEK 2 M (39). New lettings corresponding to a rental value of SEK 2 M will occur in 2024. The adjusted vacancy value was SEK 283 M (225).
| 2024 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Amounts in SEK M | Jan-Mar | Jan-Dec |
| Opening vacancy for each year | 182 | 171 |
| New lettings | −50 | −211 |
| Vacancies | 49 | 210 |
| Change in discounts provided | −3 | 13 |
| Vacancy value, acquired properties | 7 | 6 |
| Vacancy value, divested properties | −1 | −7 |
| Change in exchange rates | 5 | 0 |
| Closing vacancy value | 189 | 182 |
| Terminated for renegotiation | 10 | – |
| Terminated lease, not vacated | 87 | 74 |
| Letting, not occupied | −2 | −19 |
| Adjusted closing vacancy value | 283 | 237 |
Operating and maintenance costs amounted to a total of SEK 148 M (128). Expenses for property tax increased to SEK 60 M (50) and other property expenses increased to SEK 26 M (23). The increase was primarily due to property acquisitions.
Central administration costs amounted to SEK 43 M (42), corresponding to 3.7% (4.1) of the period's rental revenue.
At the end of the period, Sagax had 97 (95) employees. Functions such as property caretaking and on-call operations are outsourced. Sagax has offices in Stockholm, Helsinki, Paris, Rotterdam, Barcelona and Frankfurt.
| Total |
|---|
| 39 |
| 27 |
| 13 |
| 9 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 97 |
| New lettings | Vacancies | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year of occupancy and vacancy |
No. of leases |
Rental value, SEK M |
No. of leases |
Rental value, SEK M |
|
| 2024 | 5 | −2 | 63 | 50 | |
| 2025 | – | – | 22 | 24 | |
| 2026 | – | – | 3 | 5 | |
| 2027 | – | – | 2 | 8 | |
| >2027 | – | – | – | – | |
| Total | 5 | −2 | 90 | 87 |
| Rental value, | Vacancy value, | Economic | Lettable | Vacant | Vacancy rate | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Segment | SEK M | SEK M1) | vacancy rate1) | area, sqm | area, sqm | by area |
| Sweden | 1,110 | 54 | 5% | 920,000 | 32,000 | 4% |
| Finland | 1,896 | 86 | 5% | 1,476,000 | 78,000 | 5% |
| France | 874 | 19 | 2% | 750,000 | 16,000 | 2% |
| Benelux | 661 | 22 | 3% | 668,000 | 13,000 | 2% |
| Spain | 355 | 6 | 2% | 472,000 | 12,000 | 3% |
| Germany | 118 | 1 | 1% | 94,000 | 2,000 | 2% |
| Other Europe | 12 | – | – | 6,000 | – | – |
| Total | 5,026 | 189 | 4% | 4,386,000 | 153,000 | 3% |
1) The vacancy value and economic vacancy rate take into account both vacancies and discounts granted.
PROFIT FROM JOINT VENTURES AND ASSOCIATED COMPANIES
Profit/loss from joint ventures and associated companies for the period amounted to SEK 177 M (–147), of which profit from property management accounted for SEK 238 M (185), changes in the value of properties for SEK –95 M (–325) and changes in the value of fixed income derivatives for SEK 98 M (–16). Profit from property management from joint ventures was impacted by SEK 60 M during the period due to the reclassification of the holdings in Nyfosa that took place in April 2023. Tax on profit from joint ventures and associated companies amounted to SEK –64 M (9). For additional information, see page 13.
Financial income amounted to SEK 31 M (164). Last year included income pertaining to repurchased bonds of SEK 59 M, financial income of SEK 39 M pertaining to current finance lease assets and dividends of SEK 45 M from listed shares, of which SEK 39 M was attributable to the shares in Nyfosa, and there was no such corresponding income this year.
Financial expenses, excluding the interest component of IFRS 16 Leases, increased to SEK –184 M (–165) due to the higher market interest rates impacting the Group's borrowing. The average interest rate on interest-bearing liabilities was 2.2% (1.9) on the balance sheet date.
The interest component of IFRS 16 Leases amounted to SEK –9 M (–7). This expense primarily comprised site leaseholds and ground rents.
Sagax uses external valuations to determine the market value of its properties. As per the balance sheet date, a corresponding 97% of the market value of the properties had been externally valued. The changes in value for the properties amounted to SEK 156 M (–333), of which unrealised changes in value amounted to SEK 152 M (–333) and realised changes in value amounted to SEK 4 M (–). Of the unrealised change in value, SEK 115 M (174) was attributable to property management and SEK 37 M (–508) was related to general changes in market value, see table below. For additional information, see page 12.
| Unrealised changes in the value of properties | |
|---|---|
| Amounts in SEK M | Jan-Mar 2024 |
| New lettings/Renegotiations | 152 |
| Vacancies/Renegotiations | −37 |
| General change in market value | 37 |
| Total | 152 |
The change in value of financial instruments was SEK 99 M (–509). The unrealised change in value attributable to fixed income derivatives amounted to SEK 25 M (–2). The revaluation of financial instruments attributable to joint ventures amounted to SEK 75 M (2).
Sagax recognised a tax expense of SEK –107 M (–36) comprising of a current tax expense of SEK –33 M (–43) and a deferred tax expense of SEK –74 M (7). Tax expense recognised in other comprehensive income amounted to SEK –10 M (0). The Group's deferred tax liabilities at the end of the period amounted to SEK 4,101 M (4,083). Deferred tax assets pertaining to accumulated loss carryforwards and financial instruments amounted to SEK 155 M (282).
Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital amounted to SEK 905 M (838). Changes in working capital had an impact of SEK 406 M (–208) on cash flow. Investing activities had an impact of SEK –1,025 M (–430) on cash flow, while cash flow from financing activities amounted to SEK 511 M (–222). In total, cash and cash equivalents changed by SEK –13 M (–20) during the period.
The Parent Company, AB Sagax, is responsible for stock market issues, such as financial reporting and stock market information. Services between Group companies are charged on commercial terms and conditions and in accordance with market-based pricing. Intra-Group services comprise management services. The Parent Company's management fees from Group companies amounted to SEK 28 M (25).
Profit from property management for 2024, meaning profit before revaluations and tax, based on the current property portfolio, announced acquisitions and divestments and current exchange rates, is expected to amount to SEK 4,300 M. The previously submitted forecast amounted to SEK 4,200 M and was presented in the 2023 year-end report.
Current earnings capacity is reported in conjunction with interim reports and year-end reports.
The table below shows the earnings capacity on a 12-month basis on 1 April. It is important to note that this capacity is not equivalent to a forecast for the forthcoming 12 months since it does not contain assessments about, for example, future vacancies, interest rate scenario, currency effects, rent trends or changes in value.
The rental value is based on contractual rental revenue on an annual basis, with addition for estimated market rents for vacant prem-
| Current earnings capacity | ||
|---|---|---|
| Amounts in SEK M | 1 Apr 2024 | 1 Jan 2024 |
| Rental value | 5,026 | 4,738 |
| Vacancy | −189 | −182 |
| Rental revenue | 4,837 | 4,557 |
| Property expenses | −822 | −771 |
| Net operating income | 4,016 | 3,785 |
| Central administration | −183 | −182 |
| Joint ventures and associated companies | 1,095 | 1,096 |
| Net financial items | −664 | −555 |
| Lease expenses | −36 | −31 |
| Profit from property management | 4,228 | 4,114 |
| Tax | −719 | −741 |
| Profit after tax | 3,509 | 3,374 |
| – of which, holders of Class D shares | 253 | 253 |
| – of which, holders of Class A and B shares | 3,256 | 3,122 |
| Run rate yield, % | 6.7 | 6.6 |
| Net debt/run rate EBITDA, multiple | 4.9 | 4.9 |
ises. Property expenses are based on actual outcomes over the past 12 months adjusted for the holding period. Central administration costs are based on actual outcomes over the past 12 months. Net financial items are calculated based on interest-bearing liabilities and assets on the balance sheet date. Expenses for interest-bearing liabilities are based on the Group's estimated average interest rate, plus accrued financing costs and the costs for unutilised credit facilities on the balance sheet date. Lease expenses essentially pertain to site leasehold fees that are based on outcomes for the period and restated to 12 months. Tax is calculated at the standard tax rate of 17% (18). Translation from EUR took place at the closing rate of SEK 11.53 (11.28).
Share in profit from joint ventures and associated companies are calculated in accordance with the same principles as for Sagax, taking into account the size of the participations.



On 31 March 2024, the property portfolio comprised 911 (749) properties with a lettable area of 4,386,000 square metres (3,894,000). At the end of the period, the rental value and contractual annual rent amounted to SEK 5,026 M (4,237) and SEK 4,837 M (4,065), respectively. This corresponds to an economic occupancy rate of 96% (96).
During the period, Sagax invested SEK 985 M (183), of which property acquisitions accounted for SEK 707 M (19).
A total of SEK 278 M (164) was invested in the existing property portfolio. SEK 54 M (56) referred to property maintenance and SEK 143 M (40) to new construction. In addition, SEK 57 M (61) was invested in connection with new lettings and SEK 24 M (7) against rent supplements. Of total investments, SEK 11 M (6) referred to investments in energy-saving measures.
Sagax has agreed to acquire two properties in France and one in Germany, with closing taking place after the end of the period. The total investment will amount to SEK 74 M.
During the period, two properties were divested for a total of SEK 30 M.
The yield for the period was 6.5% (6.0). The run rate yield was 6.7% (6.2).
| Market value | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Segment | SEK M | Share | SEK per sqm | No. of properties |
Lettable area, sqm |
Vacant area, sqm |
Rental value, SEK M |
Economic occupancy rate |
Contractual annual rent, SEK M |
| Sweden | 14,681 | 25% | 16,000 | 125 | 920,000 | 32,000 | 1,110 | 95% | 1,056 |
| Finland | 19,457 | 33% | 13,200 | 246 | 1,476,000 | 78,000 | 1,896 | 95% | 1,810 |
| France | 10,415 | 17% | 13,900 | 267 | 750,000 | 16,000 | 874 | 98% | 855 |
| Benelux | 8,796 | 15% | 13,200 | 148 | 668,000 | 13,000 | 661 | 97% | 639 |
| Spain | 4,995 | 8% | 10,600 | 114 | 472,000 | 12,000 | 355 | 98% | 348 |
| Germany | 1,343 | 2% | 14,300 | 9 | 94,000 | 2,000 | 118 | 99% | 117 |
| Other Europe | 126 | 0% | 19,500 | 2 | 6,000 | – | 12 | 100% | 12 |
| Total | 59,814 | 100% | 13,600 | 911 | 4,386,000 | 153,000 | 5,026 | 96% | 4,837 |
| Amounts in SEK M | Property acquisitions | Existing portfolio | Total | Share of total investments | Divestments | Net investments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sweden | – | 182 | 182 | 18% | – | 182 |
| Finland | 394 | 47 | 442 | 45% | –19 | 423 |
| France | 55 | 19 | 74 | 8% | –11 | 63 |
| Benelux | 27 | 21 | 48 | 5% | – | 48 |
| Spain | 230 | 9 | 239 | 24% | – | 239 |
| Total | 707 | 278 | 985 | 100% | –30 | 955 |
Sagax has a diverse lease structure, which improves the company's possibilities to maintain a stable occupancy rate. To reduce the risk of lower rental revenue, Sagax endeavours to create long-term relationships with the company's tenants and to achieve diversification in terms of the duration and size of its leases.
Sagax's annual rent at the end of the period was distributed between 2,465 leases (2,250). The table below presents the size of Sagax's leases in relation to the Group's annual rent at the end of the period. The table shows that 2,459 leases (2,241) had an individual rental value of less than 1% of the Group's annual rent. The total rental value for these leases accounted for 91% (87) of Sagax's annual rent. In addition, Sagax is party to five leases (eight) with a rental value corresponding to 1–2% of the Group's annual rent. Combined, these leases total 7% (11) of Sagax's annual rent. Only one (one) of Sagax's leases had an annual
| Annual rent | Average | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share of contractual annual rent |
SEK M | Share, % | No. of leases |
annual rent, SEK M |
Lease term, years |
|
| >2% | 103 | 2 | 1 | 103 | 13 | |
| 1–2% | 325 | 7 | 5 | 65 | 4 | |
| <1% | 4,409 | 91 | 2,459 | 2 | 5 | |
| Total | 4,837 | 100 | 2,465 | 2 | 5 |
rental value that accounted for at least 2% of the Group's annual rent. This lease represented 2% of the Group's annual rent.
Sagax's tenants operate in a variety of sectors. Companies in the manufacturing industry account for 17% (15) of rental revenue. The automotive-related industry, including sales, service and manufacturing, accounts for 14% (13) of rental revenue and food-related operations for 10% (11). Diverse tenant industries are considered to lower the risk of vacancies and rent losses. The main industries are presented in the pie chart below.
According to Sagax's asset management strategy, the company strives to secure long-term leases and an even distribution of contract maturities over the years. This is deemed to reduce the risk of significant variations in the Group's occupancy rate. Leases representing 48% of the annual rent expire in or after 2028. 10–17% of annual rent expires each year between 2024 and 2027.

| Year of expiry | No. | Area, sqm | SEK M | Share |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 672 | 374,000 | 484 | 10% |
| 2025 | 579 | 780,000 | 800 | 17% |
| 2026 | 388 | 587,000 | 660 | 14% |
| 2027 | 299 | 532,000 | 569 | 12% |
| 2028 | 166 | 383,000 | 470 | 10% |
| >2028 | 361 | 1,578,000 | 1,855 | 38% |
| Total | 2,465 | 4,234,000 | 4,837 | 100% |
Year of maturity of annual rent

Sagax prepares its consolidated financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The company has decided to measure its properties at fair value according to Level 3 of IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement.
Sagax uses external valuations to determine the market value of its properties. The valuations are carried out by independent valuation companies and updated on a quarterly basis.
The total market value of Sagax's 911 properties (749) was established at SEK 59,814 M (53,011) on 31 March 2024. Exchange rate fluctuations during the period resulted in property values denominated in EUR, NOK and DKK changing by SEK 1,646 M (501).
The unrealised change in value for the period amounted to SEK 152 M (–333) corresponding to a change in value of 0.3% (–0.6). In the same period, weighted inflation was 0.8% (1.3) in the markets where Sagax is active. Accordingly, the real change in value amounted to –0.6% (–1.9).
Of this unrealised change in value, SEK 115 M was attributable to property management and SEK 37 M was related to general changes in market value. The weighted capitalisation rate rose marginally by 0.02% to 6.46% compared with the preceding quarter.
Funding terms and market interest rates remain uncertain and caution prevails in the property market with few comparable transactions.
The valuations were carried out in accordance with generally accepted international valuation methods. Properties corresponding to 97% of the property value have been valued by authorised property appraisers from independent valuation companies as per 31 March 2024. For other properties, the market value was determined as the acquisition price or internal valuations were applied.
The principal method of appraisal used was cash flow calculations in which the present value of net operating income, investments and residual values was calculated. The calculation period was adjusted to the remaining term of existing leases and varies between five and 20 years. As a general rule, the calculation period is ten years. For more information, see Sagax's 2023 Annual Report, page 94.
The discount rate for the present value calculation of cash flows (5.1–16.1%), the discount rate for the present value calculation of residual values (5.1–16.1%) and the capitalisation rate for the residual value calculations (4.3–14.0%) are based on comparable transactions and on individual assessments of the risk level and market position of each property.
The weighted discount rate for the present value calculation of cash flows and residual values for the property portfolio amounted to 7.8% (7.8) and 8.0% (7.8), respectively. The weighted capitalisation rate rose to 6.5% (6.3).
| SEK M | No. | |
|---|---|---|
| Property portfolio, 31 December 2023 | 57,061 | 903 |
| Acquisition of properties | 707 | 10 |
| Investments in the existing portfolio | 278 | |
| Divestment of properties | –30 | –2 |
| Currency translation effect | 1,646 | |
| Unrealised changes in value | 152 | |
| Property portfolio, 31 March 2024 | 59,814 | 911 |


Market value of properties

In addition to the directly owned property portfolio, Sagax has invested in joint ventures and associated companies since 2010. The investment objective is to reach markets that Sagax does not have the capacity to reach, but which are considered attractive for shareholders. The accumulated investments amounted to SEK 7,676 M, which has generated an accumulated dividend of SEK 3,424 M (2,487) for Sagax. The carrying amount of these investments amounted to SEK 13,295 M (10,815), of which 92% comprised Hemsö Fastighets AB, Nyfosa AB, Söderport Property Investment AB and NP3 Fastigheter AB. The change in the carrying amount primarily refers to the reclassification of the holding in Nyfosa AB to associated companies.
These investments contributed a total of SEK 238 M (185) to profit from property management during the period and SEK 175 M (114) to the cash flow. Sagax's share of changes in the value of properties amounted to SEK –95 M (–325) and the share of changes in the value of derivatives was SEK 98 M (–16).
In addition to the participations below, Sagax owns participations amounting to SEK 88 M (7).
Sagax indirectly owns 15% of Hemsö, with the remaining share owned by the Third Swedish National Pension Fund. Hemsö conducts operations in Sweden, Germany and Finland. Operations consist of owning, managing and developing public properties. For more information, refer to www.hemso.se.
Sagax owns 50% of Söderport, with the remaining share owned by Nyfosa AB. Söderport's operations consist of owning, managing and developing properties in Sweden. Sagax handles the financial administration and most of the asset management.
A corresponding 74% of Söderport's rental value of SEK 1,164 M was located in Stockholm on 31 March 2024.
Sagax owns 50% of Ess-Sierra, with the remainder owned by NP3 Fastigheter AB. The operations entail owning and managing properties for primarily building supply stores. The lettable area amounts to 184,000 square metres, the majority of which comprises warehouse premises and building supply stores. Most of the properties are situated in university and regional cities. Sagax handles the financial administration and asset management.
Sagax owns shares corresponding to 23.3% of the votes and capital in Nyfosa. The market value of Sagax's shareholding amounted to SEK 4,699 M (2,952) and the carrying amount to SEK 2,745 M (–) on 31 March 2024. The change in the carrying amount was attributable to the reclassification of the holding from listed shares to associated companies.
Nyfosa is a property company active in the Swedish, Finnish and Norwegian markets focusing on commercial properties in high-growth municipalities. The company's property portfolio encompassed 497 properties with a total property value of SEK 39.5 billion and a rental value of SEK 3,949 M on 31 March 2024. Nyfosa is listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, Large Cap. For more information, refer to www.nyfosa.se.
Sagax owns shares corresponding to 21.3% of the votes and 16.1% of the capital in NP3. The market value of Sagax's shareholding amounted to SEK 2,898 M (2,451) and the carrying amount to SEK 2,145 M (2,179) on 31 March 2024.
NP3 is a property company focusing on high-yielding commercial investment properties mainly in northern Sweden. The company's property portfolio encompassed 506 properties with a total property value of SEK 20.4 billion and a rental value of SEK 2,069 M on 31 March 2024. NP3 is listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, Large Cap. For more information, refer to www.np3fastigheter.se.
Sagax owns shares corresponding to 24.3% of the votes and 22.7% of the capital in Emilshus. The market value of Sagax's shareholding amounted to SEK 912 M (605) and the carrying amount to SEK 736 M (639) on 31 March 2024.
Emilshus acquires, develops and manages commercial properties in Småland and nearby growth regions. The property portfolio encompassed 139 properties with a total market value of SEK 7.5 billion and a rental value of SEK 656 M on 31 March 2024. Emilshus is listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, Mid Cap. For more information, refer to www.emilshus.com.
| Hemsö | Söderport | Ess-Sierra | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024, | 2023, | 2024, | 2023, | 2024, | 2023, | |
| Jan – Mar | Jan – Mar | Jan – Mar | Jan – Mar | Jan – Mar | Jan – Mar | |
| Sagax's ownership, % | 15 | 15 | 50 | 50 | 50 | 50 |
| Sagax's share of comprehensive income, SEK M | −6 | –75 | 58 | –59 | 7 | –5 |
| Sagax's share of profit from property management, SEK M | 74 | 74 | 50 | 57 | 6 | 8 |
| Rental revenue, SEK M | 1,283 | 1,183 | 274 | 256 | 24 | 24 |
| Profit from property management, SEK M | 590 | 580 | 100 | 113 | 12 | 16 |
| Profit/loss for the period, SEK M | 367 | –463 | 101 | –119 | 14 | –11 |
| 31 Mar 2024 | 31 Mar 2023 | 31 Mar 2024 | 31 Mar 2023 | 31 Mar 2024 | 31 Mar 2023 | |
| Carrying amount of ownership interest, SEK M | 4,615 | 4,855 | 2,686 | 2,821 | 280 | 314 |
| No. of properties | 487 | 484 | 86 | 84 | 39 | 39 |
| Carrying amounts of properties, SEK M | 84,236 | 84,784 | 14,434 | 14,058 | 1,481 | 1,581 |
| Lettable area, sqm | 2,446,000 | 2,415,000 | 773,000 | 770,000 | 184,000 | 184,000 |
| Lease term, years | 9.4 | 9.5 | 4.0 | 4.1 | 6.2 | 6.3 |
| Economic occupancy rate, % | 98 | 98 | 96 | 94 | 100 | 100 |
| Interest-bearing liabilities, SEK M | 50,876 | 50,535 | 7,462 | 7,007 | 843 | 866 |
| Loan maturity, years | 5.4 | 6.1 | 3.7 | 2.2 | 3.8 | 1.7 |
| Average fixed interest rate period, years | 5.1 | 5.3 | 2.5 | 1.6 | 2.7 | 2.5 |
| Market value of derivatives, SEK M | −357 | 87 | −7 | 131 | – | – |
Consolidated equity amounted to SEK 38,045 M (33,300) on 31 March 2024. During the first quarter of 2024, equity increased due to total comprehensive income of SEK 1,467 M.
Sagax's interest-bearing liabilities at the end of the period amounted to SEK 32,038 M (32,545) corresponding to a nominal amount of SEK 32,179 M (32,614). An amount corresponding to SEK 30,355 M (30,293) of liabilities was recognised in EUR. Exchange rate fluctuations increased interest-bearing liabilities by SEK 1,122 M (399).
Listed bonds amounted to SEK 23,789 M (26,563). Other interestbearing liabilities comprised commercial paper of SEK 2,325 M (1,871) and liabilities to banks of SEK 5,924 M (4,111).
Unsecured liabilities including commercial paper corresponded to 83% (88) of interest-bearing liabilities.
The interest coverage ratio amounted to 5.8 (6.0) times for the period and the debt ratio to 42% (45) at the end of the period. Net interest-bearing debt was 5.2 (7.2) times EBITDA for the past 12 months and 4.9 (6.8) times run rate EBITDA.
| Interest rate exposure and loan maturity 31 March 2024 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interest rate exposure1) | Loan maturity | |||||||
| Year of | Nominal | Nominal | ||||||
| expiry | amount, SEK M | Interest rate | Share | amount, SEK M | Share | |||
| 2024 | 5,544 | 5.9% | 17% | 207 | 1% | |||
| 2025 | 4,610 | 2.3% | 14% | 4,852 | 15% | |||
| 2026 | 3,458 | 1.7% | 11% | 3,746 | 12% | |||
| 2027 | 5,267 | 2.2% | 16% | 6,346 | 20% | |||
| 2028 | 6,731 | 1.3% | 21% | 6,973 | 22% | |||
| > 2028 | 6,569 | 1.2% | 20% | 10,056 | 31% | |||
| Total/average | 32,179 | 2.2% | 100% | 32,179 | 100% |
1) Including derivatives.

During the period, a total of SEK 4,003 M (3,214) was raised in loans and SEK 3,443 M (3,359) was repaid. Net interest-bearing debt amounted to SEK 22,105 M (25,120).
The average remaining fixed interest and loan maturity terms were 2.7 years (3.1) and 3.4 years (3.7), respectively, at the end of the period. The average interest rate on interest-bearing liabilities on the balance sheet date was 2.2% (1.9), including the effect of derivatives.
Of Sagax's interest-bearing liabilities, SEK 23,790 M (26,269), or 74.3% (80.7), bear fixed interest rates. The company has interest-rate caps and interest-rate swaps with a total nominal value of SEK 2,968 M (2,040), corresponding to 9.3% (6.3) of interest-bearing liabilities.
Sagax's working capital amounted to SEK –6,470 M (–973) on 31 March 2024. At the same date, unutilised credit facilities including back-up facilities for commercial paper programmes amounted to SEK 10,757 M (7,578). No additional collateral needs to be pledged to utilise these credit facilities.
| Net debt | ||
|---|---|---|
| Amounts in SEK M | 31 Mar 2024 | 31 Mar 2023 |
| Interest-bearing liabilities | 32,038 | 32,545 |
| Interest-bearing assets | −761 | −779 |
| Listed instruments1) | −9,157 | −6,591 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | −15 | −56 |
| Net debt | 22,105 | 25,120 |
1) Including associated companies whose shares are listed.


| Nominal | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maturity | Interest base | amount, EUR M | Liabilities, EUR M | Effective interest | Coupon rate | Maturity date | ISIN code |
| 2019-2025 | Fixed interest | 400 | 401 | 2.06% | 2.25% | 13/03/2025 | XS1962543820 |
| 2022-2026 | Fixed interest | 300 | 299 | 1.78% | 1.63% | 24/02/2026 | XS2447539060 |
| 2020-2027 | Fixed interest | 375 | 367 | 1.89% | 1.13% | 30/01/2027 | XS2112816934 |
| 2021-2028 | Fixed interest | 500 | 498 | 0.88% | 0.75% | 26/01/2028 | XS2291340433 |
| 2021-2029 | Fixed interest | 500 | 500 | 1.01% | 1.00% | 17/05/2029 | XS2342227837 |
| Total/average | 2,075 | 2,064 | 1.45% | 1.29% |
| Derivative contracts, 31 March 2024 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in SEK M | Nominal amount |
Years to maturity |
Market value 31 Mar 2024 |
Market value 31 Dec 2023 |
Change for the period |
| Nominal interest-rate swaps | 2,720 | 4.4 | –1 | –27 | 26 |
| Interest-rate caps | 248 | 0.3 | 4 | 5 | –1 |
| Total/average | 2,968 | 4.1 | 3 | –21 | 25 |
Bonds 74% (SEK 23,789 M) Bank loans 19% (SEK 5,924 M) Commercial paper 7% (SEK 2,325 M)
| Financial covenant in EMTN programme |
31 Mar 2024 | 31 Dec 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rating according to Moody's Investors Services | Baa2, Stable outlook | Baa2, Stable outlook | |
| Net debt/Total assets | <65% | 31% | 30% |
| Interest coverage ratio | >1.8x | 7.2x | 8.1x |
| Secured liabilities/Total assets | <45% | 7% | 3% |
Sources of financing

Distribution between secured and unsecured liabilities

Unsecured liabilities 76% (SEK 24,206 M) Secured liabilities 17% (SEK 5,507 M)
Commercial paper 7% (SEK 2,325 M)
Sagax's financial policy sets guidelines and rules for the financial operations to illustrate how financial risks are to be limited. Sagax has the following guidelines for its financial operations.
The following charts illustrate the outcome for the past five years in relation to the company's guidelines.


42
to the financial policy


Sagax reports leases and site leaseholds in accordance with IFRS 16. Right-of-use assets are recognised as an asset with a corresponding liability. Sagax's leases and site leaseholds at the end of the period amounted to SEK 539 M (417).
Interest-bearing non-current receivables amounted to SEK 238 M (704) at the end of the period and comprised receivables from joint ventures of SEK 135 M (76) and promissory notes issued in connection with a property divestment in 2021 of SEK 103 M (121). The decrease compared with 2023 was primarily due to a convertible debenture being reclassified to interest-bearing current receivables.
Listed instruments amounted to SEK 753 M (3,609) and comprise bonds of SEK 753 M (323) and, when applicable, listed shares that are not holdings in associated companies of SEK – M (3,287).
Interest-bearing current receivables comprise a convertible debenture issued by the French company Groupe BMG valued at SEK 523 M.
Other current assets amounted to SEK 1,220 M (888) at the end of the period and primarily comprised prepaid costs and accrued income of SEK 574 M (434) and rent receivables of SEK 315 M (213).
| Amounts in SEK M | 2024 Jan-Mar |
2023 Jan-Mar |
2023 Jan-Dec |
Rolling 12 months |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rental revenue | 1,185 | 1,007 | 4,293 | 4,471 |
| Other revenue | 8 | 4 | 25 | 30 |
| Operating expenses | –113 | –103 | –350 | –360 |
| Maintenance costs | –35 | –25 | –104 | –113 |
| Property tax | –60 | –50 | –220 | –229 |
| Other property expenses | –26 | –23 | –94 | –97 |
| Net operating income | 960 | 809 | 3,551 | 3,702 |
| Central administration | –43 | –42 | –182 | –183 |
| Profit from joint ventures and associated companies | 177 | –147 | –556 | –232 |
| – of which, profit from property management | 238 | 185 | 937 | 991 |
| – of which, changes in value | 3 | –341 | –1,523 | –1,179 |
| – of which, tax | –64 | 9 | 14 | –59 |
| – of which, other | – | – | 15 | 15 |
| Financial income | 31 | 164 | 339 | 207 |
| Financial expenses | –184 | –165 | –734 | –752 |
| Financial expense, interest component of leases | –9 | –7 | –31 | –32 |
| Profit including profit from joint ventures and associated companies | 932 | 611 | 2,388 | 2,709 |
| – of which, profit from property management | 994 | 943 | 3,881 | 3,932 |
| Changes in value of properties, realised | 4 | – | 9 | 13 |
| Changes in value of properties, unrealised | 152 | –333 | –1,306 | –820 |
| Changes in value of financial instruments, realised | – | 5 | 23 | 17 |
| Changes in value of financial instruments, unrealised | 99 | –514 | –955 | –341 |
| Profit/loss before tax | 1,187 | –232 | 159 | 1,578 |
| Deferred tax | –74 | 7 | –16 | –98 |
| Current tax | –33 | –43 | –156 | –146 |
| Profit/loss for the period | 1,080 | –267 | –13 | 1,334 |
| Other comprehensive income | ||||
| – items that might be reclassified subsequently to the profit or loss: | ||||
| Translation differences for foreign operations | 718 | 222 | –174 | 322 |
| Share of other comprehensive income for joint ventures | –49 | 2 | 228 | 177 |
| Translation differences, hedge accounting | –272 | –120 | 29 | –124 |
| Tax on items that may be reclassified | –10 | 0 | 16 | 7 |
| Total other comprehensive income, net of tax | 387 | 104 | 99 | 382 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 1,467 | –163 | 86 | 1,716 |
| Earnings per Class A and B share, SEK | 3.01 | −1.04 | −0.82 | 3.23 |
| Earnings per Class A and B share after dilution, SEK | 3.01 | −1.04 | −0.82 | 3.22 |
| Earnings per Class D share, SEK | 0.50 | 0.50 | 2.00 | 2.00 |
| Average no. of Class A and B shares, million | 338.3 | 318.0 | 324.8 | 329.9 |
| Average no. of Class A and B shares after dilution, million | 338.5 | 318.5 | 325.1 | 330.1 |
| Average number of Class D shares, million | 126.3 | 126.3 | 126.3 | 126.3 |
| 2024 | 2023 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in SEK M | 31 Mar | 31 Mar | 31 Dec |
| Investment properties | 59,814 | 53,011 | 57,061 |
| Leases, right-of-use assets | 539 | 417 | 454 |
| Joint ventures and associated companies | 13,295 | 10,815 | 13,171 |
| Deferred tax assets1) | 155 | 282 | 168 |
| Derivatives | 3 | 12 | – |
| Interest-bearing non-current receivables | 238 | 704 | 225 |
| Other fixed assets | 90 | 154 | 127 |
| Total fixed assets | 74,134 | 65,395 | 71,207 |
| Listed instruments | 753 | 3,609 | 752 |
| Current finance lease asset | – | 2,044 | – |
| Interest-bearing current receivables | 523 | – | 504 |
| Other current assets | 1,220 | 888 | 919 |
| Cash and bank balances | 15 | 56 | 28 |
| Total current assets | 2,511 | 6,598 | 2,203 |
| Total assets | 76,645 | 71,993 | 73,410 |
| Equity | 38,045 | 33,300 | 36,578 |
| Non-current interest-bearing liabilities | 24,646 | 26,315 | 25,436 |
| Deferred tax liabilities1) | 4,101 | 4,083 | 3,954 |
| Derivatives | – | – | 21 |
| Non-current lease liabilities | 539 | 417 | 454 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 332 | 307 | 318 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 29,618 | 31,122 | 30,184 |
| Commercial paper | 2,325 | 1,871 | 1,495 |
| Other current interest-bearing liabilities | 5,067 | 4,359 | 3,412 |
| Other current liabilities | 1,589 | 1,341 | 1,741 |
| Total current liabilities | 8,981 | 7,571 | 6,648 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 76,645 | 71,993 | 73,410 |
1) Comparative figures as of 31 March 2023 pertaining to deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities have been updated. Deferred tax regarding unutilised loss carryforwards and financial instruments totaling SEK 282 M were previously recognised in a net amount under deferred tax liabilities.
| 2024 | 2023 | 2023 | Rolling 12 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in SEK M | Jan-Mar | Jan-Mar | Jan-Dec | months |
| Profit/loss before tax | 1,187 | –232 | 159 | 1,578 |
| Tax paid | –32 | –32 | –130 | –130 |
| Adjustment for items in operating activities | ||||
| Changes in value of financial instruments | –99 | 509 | 932 | 324 |
| Change in value of properties | –156 | 333 | 1,297 | 808 |
| Profit/loss from joint ventures and associated companies | –177 | 147 | 556 | 232 |
| Dividends from joint ventures and associated companies | 175 | 114 | 653 | 714 |
| Dissolution of allocated borrowing costs | 13 | 11 | 49 | 51 |
| Other items not included in cash flow | –6 | –13 | –31 | –25 |
| Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital | 905 | 838 | 3,485 | 3,552 |
| Cash flow from changes in current receivables | 151 | 196 | 79 | 33 |
| Cash flow from changes in current liabilities | –557 | –404 | 1 | –152 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 499 | 630 | 3,565 | 3,433 |
| Acquisition of properties | –707 | –19 | –5,088 | –5,776 |
| Divestment of properties | 30 | 21 | 86 | 94 |
| Investments in existing properties | –278 | –164 | –902 | –1,016 |
| Acquisition of listed shares | – | –25 | –334 | –309 |
| Divestment of listed shares | – | 69 | 478 | 409 |
| Purchase of financial instruments | –15 | –235 | –733 | –513 |
| Sale of financial instruments | 15 | 18 | 2,122 | 2,119 |
| Acquisition of joint ventures and associated companies | –96 | –50 | –111 | –152 |
| Divestments of joint ventures and associated companies | – | – | – | –5 |
| Capital contribution to joint ventures and associated companies | – | – | –225 | –225 |
| Lending to joint ventures and associated companies | –11 | – | –45 | –55 |
| Increase in other fixed assets | –2 | –46 | –260 | –217 |
| Decrease in other fixed assets | 39 | – | 264 | 303 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | –1,025 | –430 | –4,749 | –5,344 |
| Issue of Class B shares | – | – | 4,166 | 4,166 |
| Dividends paid to shareholders | –63 | –63 | –1,111 | –1,111 |
| Incentive plan | – | – | –26 | –26 |
| Proceeds from borrowings | 4,003 | 3,214 | 7,326 | 8,115 |
| Repayment of borrowings | –3,443 | –3,359 | –9,206 | –9,290 |
| Decrease in other non-current liabilities | –3 | –14 | –195 | –184 |
| Increase in other non-current liabilities | 17 | – | 181 | 198 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | 511 | –222 | 1,135 | 1,868 |
| Cash flow for the period | –14 | –21 | –49 | –42 |
| Exchange rate differences in cash and cash equivalents | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Change in cash and cash equivalents | –13 | –20 | –48 | –41 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 28 | 76 | 76 | 56 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | 15 | 56 | 28 | 15 |
| Amounts in SEK M | Share capital | Other contributed capital |
Reserves, translation differences |
Profit earned incl. net profit for the year |
Total equity1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity, 31 December 2022 | 781 | 3,616 | 1,078 | 27,988 | 33,463 |
| Profit/loss for the period, January-March 2023 | – | – | – | –267 | –267 |
| Other comprehensive income, January-March 2023 | – | – | 104 | – | 104 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | – | – | 104 | –267 | –163 |
| Equity, 31 March 2023 | 781 | 3,616 | 1,182 | 27,721 | 33,300 |
| Profit/loss for the period, April-December 2023 | – | – | – | 254 | 254 |
| Other comprehensive income, April-December 2023 | – | – | –5 | – | –5 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | – | – | –5 | 254 | 249 |
| Transactions with shareholders | |||||
| Issue of Class B shares | 36 | 4,176 | – | – | 4,212 |
| Dividends | – | – | – | –1,111 | –1,111 |
| Transactions with shareholders | 36 | 4,176 | – | –1,111 | 3,101 |
| Other transactions | |||||
| Transaction costs | – | –46 | – | – | –46 |
| Redemption of incentive plan | – | – | – | –34 | –34 |
| Subscription of incentive plan | – | – | – | 8 | 8 |
| Other transactions | – | –46 | – | –26 | –72 |
| Equity, 31 December 2023 | 817 | 7,746 | 1,177 | 26,838 | 36,578 |
| Profit/loss for the period, January-March 2024 | – | – | – | 1,080 | 1,080 |
| Other comprehensive income, January-March 2024 | – | – | 387 | – | 387 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | – | – | 387 | 1,080 | 1,467 |
| Equity, 31 March 2024 | 817 | 7,746 | 1,564 | 27,918 | 38,045 |
1) Equity is attributable in its entirety to the Parent Company's shareholders.
| 2024 | 2023 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in SEK M | Jan-Mar | Jan-Mar | Jan-Dec |
| Net sales | 30 | 32 | 125 |
| Administration costs | –34 | –30 | –131 |
| Profit/loss before financial income and expenses | –4 | 2 | –5 |
| Profit from participations in Group companies | 400 | – | 2,171 |
| Profit from participations in joint ventures | – | – | 161 |
| Financial income | 243 | 249 | 1,033 |
| Financial expenses | –113 | –116 | –759 |
| Profit before tax and appropriations | 525 | 135 | 2,601 |
| Appropriations | – | – | 102 |
| Tax | – | – | –18 |
| Profit/loss for the period | 525 | 135 | 2,684 |
| 2024 | 2023 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in SEK M | 31 Mar | 31 Mar | 31 Dec |
| Tangible fixed assets | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| Receivables from Group companies | 1,918 | 683 | 2,101 |
| Other financial fixed assets | 15,581 | 13,378 | 15,697 |
| Total fixed assets | 17,501 | 14,062 | 17,799 |
| Receivables from Group companies | 24,489 | 24,059 | 25,868 |
| Other current assets | 18 | 23 | 37 |
| Cash and bank balances | – | – | 2 |
| Total current assets | 24,507 | 24,083 | 25,907 |
| Total assets | 42,008 | 38,145 | 43,706 |
| Equity | 11,522 | 5,412 | 10,990 |
| Untaxed reserves | 13 | 22 | 13 |
| Non-current interest-bearing liabilities | 4,197 | 7,414 | 7,291 |
| Liabilities to Group companies | 18,268 | 18,294 | 18,096 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 22,470 | 25,713 | 25,393 |
| Current interest-bearing liabilities | 2,462 | 1,937 | 1,612 |
| Liabilities to Group companies | 5,427 | 4,955 | 5,417 |
| Other current liabilities | 113 | 106 | 281 |
| Total current liabilities | 8,003 | 6,998 | 7,310 |
| Total equity, untaxed reserves and liabilities | 42,008 | 38,145 | 43,706 |
| Changes in value, properties | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Segment | Rental revenue1) Net operating income |
Unrealised | Realised | Total return | ||||||
| Amounts in SEK M | 2024 Jan-Mar |
2023 Jan-Mar |
2024 Jan-Mar |
2023 Jan-Mar |
2024 Jan-Mar |
2023 Jan-Mar |
2024 Jan-Mar |
2023 Jan-Mar |
2024 Jan-Mar |
2023 Jan-Mar |
| Sweden | 264 | 234 | 217 | 193 | –149 | –73 | – | – | 67 | 120 |
| Finland | 445 | 402 | 343 | 315 | 153 | –66 | 2 | – | 497 | 248 |
| France | 203 | 156 | 164 | 120 | 154 | 37 | 3 | 0 | 321 | 157 |
| Benelux | 158 | 135 | 144 | 118 | –39 | –227 | – | – | 105 | –109 |
| Spain | 84 | 53 | 77 | 48 | 37 | –3 | – | – | 114 | 44 |
| Germany | 28 | 25 | 27 | 24 | –2 | 1 | – | – | 25 | 25 |
| Other Europe | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | –2 | –2 | – | – | 1 | 1 |
| Non-specified | – | – | –16 | –11 | – | – | – | – | –16 | –11 |
| Total | 1,185 | 1,007 | 960 | 809 | 152 | –333 | 4 | 0 | 1,116 | 476 |
1) All rental revenue pertains to external tenants.
| Market value | Investments Acquisition |
Divestment | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Segment | properties | properties | properties | properties | |||||
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||
| Amounts in SEK M | 31 Mar | 31 Mar | Jan-Mar | Jan-Mar | Jan-Mar | Jan-Mar | Jan-Mar | Jan-Mar | |
| Sweden | 14,681 | 14,818 | 182 | 93 | – | 15 | – | – | |
| Finland | 19,457 | 18,078 | 47 | 30 | 394 | 1 | –19 | – | |
| France | 10,415 | 8,114 | 19 | 21 | 55 | 1 | –11 | –21 | |
| Benelux | 8,796 | 7,263 | 21 | 10 | 27 | 1 | – | – | |
| Spain | 4,995 | 3,270 | 9 | 10 | 230 | – | – | – | |
| Germany | 1,343 | 1,326 | – | 1 | – | 1 | – | – | |
| Other Europe | 126 | 143 | – | – | – | – | – | – | |
| Total | 59,814 | 53,011 | 278 | 164 | 707 | 19 | –30 | –21 |
| 2024 Jan-Mar |
2023 Jan-Mar |
2023 Jan-Dec |
2022 Jan-Dec |
2021 Jan-Dec |
2020 Jan-Dec |
2019 Jan-Dec |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Property-related key figures | |||||||
| Yield, % | 6.5 | 6.0 | 6.4 | 5.8 | 6.0 | 6.3 | 6.4 |
| Surplus ratio, % | 81 | 80 | 83 | 82 | 83 | 83 | 83 |
| Occupancy rate by area, % | 97 | 96 | 97 | 95 | 96 | 95 | 95 |
| Economic occupancy rate, % | 96 | 96 | 96 | 96 | 96 | 95 | 95 |
| Lettable area at the end of the period, 000 sqm | 4,386 | 3,894 | 4,331 | 3,895 | 3,759 | 3,480 | 3,022 |
| No. of properties the end of the period | 911 | 749 | 903 | 751 | 673 | 673 | 553 |
| Financial key figures | |||||||
| Return on total capital, % | 6.3 | 6.2 | 6.4 | 5.7 | 5.9 | 6.6 | 6.7 |
| Return on equity, % | 11.6 | –3.2 | 0.0 | 8.4 | 36.6 | 17.8 | 23.7 |
| Average interest rate, % | 2.2 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 1.4 | 1.8 | 1.9 |
| Fixed interest period incl. derivatives, years | 2.7 | 3.1 | 2.8 | 3.2 | 4.0 | 3.4 | 3.5 |
| Loan maturity, years | 3.4 | 3.7 | 3.1 | 3.7 | 4.3 | 3.4 | 3.8 |
| Equity/assets ratio, % | 50 | 46 | 50 | 46 | 50 | 48 | 48 |
| Debt ratio, % | 42 | 45 | 41 | 45 | 42 | 43 | 44 |
| Net debt/run rate EBITDA, multiple | 4.9 | 6.8 | 4.9 | 6.5 | 5.4 | 6.4 | 6.6 |
| Net debt/EBITDA, multiple | 5.2 | 7.2 | 5.2 | 7.1 | 5.8 | 6.4 | 6.6 |
| Interest coverage ratio, multiple | 5.8 | 6.0 | 5.7 | 7.1 | 6.5 | 5.7 | 4.9 |
| Interest coverage ratio, EMTN programme, multiple | 7.2 | 20.6 | 8.1 | 12.7 | 9.4 | 6.4 | 5.3 |
| Data per Class A and B share | |||||||
| Price of Class B share at the end of the period, SEK | 282.40 | 238.80 | 277.40 | 236.50 | 305.00 | 169.60 | 136.20 |
| Net asset value, SEK | 115.45 | 106.28 | 110.90 | 106.61 | 97.92 | 66.38 | 56.77 |
| Equity, SEK | 99.39 | 90.81 | 95.05 | 91.33 | 83.93 | 55.19 | 46.86 |
| Equity after dilution, SEK | 99.35 | 90.67 | 95.01 | 91.20 | 83.84 | 55.09 | 46.78 |
| Earnings, SEK | 3.01 | –1.04 | –0.82 | 7.76 | 30.09 | 10.80 | 12.15 |
| Earnings after dilution, SEK | 3.01 | –1.04 | –0.82 | 7.75 | 30.04 | 10.78 | 12.13 |
| Profit from property management, SEK | 2.75 | 2.77 | 11.17 | 9.71 | 8.01 | 6.63 | 5.51 |
| Profit from property management after dilution, SEK | 2.75 | 2.76 | 11.16 | 9.70 | 7.99 | 6.62 | 5.51 |
| Cash flow, SEK | 2.49 | 2.43 | 9.95 | 8.69 | 6.59 | 6.10 | 4.86 |
| Cash flow after dilution, SEK | 2.49 | 2.43 | 9.94 | 8.68 | 6.58 | 6.09 | 4.86 |
| Dividend per share, SEK (proposed for 2023) | – | – | 3.10 | 2.70 | 2.15 | 1.65 | 1.30 |
| No. of shares at the end of the period, millions | 338.3 | 318.0 | 338.3 | 318.0 | 317.7 | 317.3 | 317.1 |
| No. of shares the end of the period after dilution, millions | 338.5 | 318.5 | 338.5 | 318.5 | 318.0 | 317.9 | 317.5 |
| Average number of shares, million | 338.3 | 318.0 | 324.8 | 317.8 | 317.5 | 317.1 | 316.9 |
| Average number of shares after dilution, million | 338.5 | 318.5 | 325.1 | 318.3 | 318.0 | 317.7 | 317.3 |
| Data per Class D share | |||||||
| Share price at the end of the period, SEK | 29.90 | 26.20 | 28.00 | 26.70 | 33.40 | 32.05 | 36.35 |
| Equity, SEK | 35.00 | 35.00 | 35.00 | 35.00 | 35.00 | 35.00 | 35.00 |
| Earnings, SEK | 0.50 | 0.50 | 2.00 | 2.00 | 2.00 | 2.00 | 2.00 |
| Dividend per share, SEK (proposed for 2023) | – | – | 2.00 | 2.00 | 2.00 | 2.00 | 2.00 |
| No. of shares the end of the period, millions | 126.3 | 126.3 | 126.3 | 126.3 | 126.3 | 125.8 | 107.8 |
| Average number of shares, million | 126.3 | 126.3 | 126.3 | 126.3 | 126.2 | 118.4 | 105.7 |
Definitions of key performance indicators are provided on pages 32–33.
At the end of the period, Sagax had 23,907 (23,350) shareholders. Sagax's market capitalisation amounted to SEK 99,284 M (79,257).
Sagax has three classes of shares: Class A, B and D common shares. The shares are listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, Large Cap.
A total of 466,595,984 shares were outstanding at the end of the period, of which 2,000,000 were Class B treasury shares. According to the Articles of Association, each Class D share is entitled to five times the total dividend on Class A and B shares, although not more than SEK 2.00 per share annually.
Sagax has three warrant plans for the company's employees. In total, Sagax's employees hold warrants corresponding to 0.3% of the number of Class A and B shares outstanding. The company's CEO and Board Members do not participate in the plans. These plans are valid for three years, and encompass the periods 2021-2024, 2022-2025 and 2023-2026.
The subscription price corresponds to the price paid for the Class B share at the start of each warrant plan, converted using the average share price performance in accordance with a real estate index comprising property companies listed on Nasdaq Stockholm's main list for a three-year period. Accordingly, the warrants will have a value on condition that the price performance of the Sagax share exceeds the average for the listed property companies during each three-year period.
Profit from property management per Class A and B share after dilution on a rolling 12-month basis amounted to SEK 11.15 (10.19), which, compared with the share price of the Class B share at the end of the period, corresponded to a multiple of 25.3 (23.4).
Equity per Class A and B share after dilution amounted to SEK 99.35 (90.67). Net asset value per Class A and B share amounted to SEK 115.45 (106.28). The share price for the Class B share at the end of the period was 284% (263) of equity per Class A and B share and 245% (225) of net asset value per Class A and B share.
| Key performance indicators per Class B share | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | |
| 31 Mar | 31 Mar | 31 Dec | 31 Dec | 31 Dec | 31 Dec | 31 Dec | |
| Share price at the end of the period, SEK | 282.40 | 238.80 | 277.40 | 236.50 | 305.00 | 169.60 | 136.20 |
| Profit from property management after dilution, SEK1) | 11.15 | 10.19 | 11.16 | 9.70 | 7.99 | 6.62 | 5.51 |
| Cash flow after dilution, SEK1)2) | 10.00 | 9.20 | 9.94 | 8.68 | 6.58 | 6.09 | 4.86 |
| Equity after dilution, SEK | 99.35 | 90.67 | 95.01 | 91.20 | 83.84 | 55.09 | 46.78 |
| Net asset value, SEK | 115.45 | 106.28 | 110.90 | 106.61 | 97.92 | 66.38 | 56.77 |
| Share price/Profit from property management, multiple | 25.3 | 23.4 | 24.9 | 24.4 | 38.2 | 25.6 | 24.7 |
| Share price/Cash flow, multiple1) | 28.3 | 25.9 | 27.9 | 27.3 | 46.4 | 27.9 | 28.0 |
| Share price/Equity, % | 284 | 263 | 292 | 259 | 364 | 308 | 292 |
| Share price/Net asset value, % | 245 | 225 | 250 | 222 | 311 | 255 | 240 |
1) Profit from property management and cash flow pertains to rolling 12 months.
2) Cash flow pertains to cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital.

2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 Share price per Class B share/profit from property management per Class A and B share, rolling 12 months
Share price in relation to equity and net asset value


| Trade in the shares on the Nasdaq Stockholm | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Price paid, SEK | Turnover rate on an annual basis, % |
Average trading volume per trading day, SEK M |
||||||
| 31 Mar 2024 | 31 Mar 2023 | 31 Mar 2024 | 31 Mar 2023 | 31 Mar 2024 | 31 Mar 2023 | |||
| Class A shares | 281.00 | 239.00 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Class B shares | 282.40 | 238.80 | 32 | 27 | 101 | 79 | ||
| Class D shares | 29.90 | 26.20 | 63 | 56 | 9 | 7 |
| No. of shares | No. of shareholders | Shareholder category | No. | Share of voting power |
Shareholders by country |
No. | Share of voting power |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1–500 | 16,986 | Private individuals residing in | Sweden | 22,682 | 84% | ||
| 501–1,000 | 1,977 | Sweden Private individuals residing |
22,066 | 13% | USA | 91 | 5% |
| 1,001–2,000 | 1,597 | abroad | 310 | 1% | Norway | 205 | 2% |
| 2,001–5,000 | 1,506 | Companies/institutions in Sweden | 616 | 71% | |||
| 5,001–10,000 | 665 | Netherlands | 13 | 1% | |||
| 10,001–50,000 | 835 | Companies/institutions abroad | 915 | 10% | Denmark | 492 | 1% |
| 50,001– | 341 | Unknown type of shareholder | – | 6% | Other | 424 | 8% |
| Total | 23,907 | Total | 23,907 | 100% | Total | 23,907 | 100% |
1) Including shares held by AB Sagax.
| No. of shares | Percentage of | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Class A shares | Class B shares | Class D shares | Share capital | Votes1) | |
| David Mindus and companies | 14,000,000 | 63,713,912 | 900,000 | 16.8% | 29.1% |
| Staffan Salén and companies | 5,737,309 | 28,598,279 | 95,600 | 7.4% | 12.2% |
| Third Swedish National Pension Fund | – | 23,812,862 | – | 5.1% | 3.4% |
| Fourth Swedish National Pension Fund | 821,630 | 11,975,927 | 9,648,561 | 4.8% | 4.2% |
| Avanza Pension | 41,716 | 292,896 | 14,132,584 | 3.1% | 2.1% |
| Vanguard | – | 7,780,468 | 5,732,938 | 2.9% | 1.9% |
| SEB Fonder | – | 12,074,209 | – | 2.6% | 1.7% |
| Länsförsäkringar Fonder | – | 9,598,938 | 823,537 | 2.2% | 1.5% |
| Handelsbanken Fonder | – | 8,602,197 | 1,669,266 | 2.2% | 1.5% |
| BlackRock | – | 8,423,998 | 32,582 | 1.8% | 1.2% |
| Patrik Brummer and companies | – | – | 8,357,887 | 1.8% | 1.2% |
| Norges Bank | – | 4,004,928 | 2,972,130 | 1.5% | 1.0% |
| Filip Engelbert and companies | 241,000 | 1,869,784 | 4,200,000 | 1.4% | 1.2% |
| Lannebo Fonder | – | 5,870,826 | – | 1.3% | 0.8% |
| Swedbank Robur Fonder | 500,000 | 5,236,458 | – | 1.2% | 1.5% |
| Erik Selin and companies | 1,179,959 | 2,486,964 | 2,000,794 | 1.2% | 2.3% |
| Second Swedish National Pension Fund | – | 4,700,980 | – | 1.0% | 0.7% |
| Folksam | – | 3,834,897 | – | 0.8% | 0.5% |
| Didner & Gerge Fonder | – | 3,453,502 | – | 0.7% | 0.5% |
| Danske Invest | – | 1,441,011 | 1,800,000 | 0.7% | 0.5% |
| Total 20 largest shareholders | 22,521,614 | 207,773,036 | 52,365,879 | 60.6% | 69.0% |
| Other shareholders | 3,993,803 | 104,046,202 | 73,895,450 | 39.0% | 31.0% |
| Sub-total | 26,515,417 | 311,819,238 | 126,261,329 | 99.6% | 100.0% |
| Shares held by AB Sagax | – | 2,000,000 | – | 0.4% | – |
| Total | 26,515,417 | 313,819,238 | 126,261,329 | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| – of which, Board and employees | 20,353,565 | 100,876,677 | 6,578,330 | 27.4% | 44.2% |
1) Voting rights for treasury shares held by AB Sagax have been excluded.
Source: Monitor from Modular Finance AB. Data compiled and processed from such sources as Euroclear Sweden, Morningstar and Finansinpektionen.
| Voting rights and proportion of share capital | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Voting rights | Proportion | Proportion | ||||||
| Class of shares | No. of shares | per share | No. of votes | of votes | of share capital | |||
| Class A shares | 26,515,417 | 1.0 | 26,515,417.00 | 38% | 6% | |||
| Class B shares | 313,819,238 | 0.1 | 31,381,923.80 | 44% | 67% | |||
| Class D shares | 126,261,329 | 0.1 | 12,626,132.90 | 18% | 27% | |||
| Total | 466,595,984 | 70,523,473.70 | 100% | 100% |
To prepare the accounts based on IFRS, company management must make judgements and assumptions that affect asset and liability items, revenue and expense items recognised in the accounts and other information provided. The actual outcome may differ from these judgements. Sagax is also exposed to various risks that may be of significance to the company's future business, earnings and financial position.
Largest shareholders, 31 March 2024
1) Voting rights for treasury shares held by AB Sagax have been excluded.
The valuation of investment properties is affected by the estimates and assumptions made. To reduce the risk of incorrect estimates, properties corresponding to 97% of the property value on 31 March 2024 were valued by authorised property appraisers from independent valuation companies. By their very nature, properties valuations are always associated with uncertainty.
Sagax prioritises leasing to tenants with a high credit rating and long-term leases, despite these entailing slightly lower immediate earnings. The intention is to reduce the risk of rent losses and the risk of vacancies.
Sagax mainly enters into net leases. This means the tenant accounts for the costs of such items as heating, electricity, property tax, water and sewage, in addition to the contractual rent. Accordingly, Sagax is only affected to a limited extent by changed costs due to changes in consumption or changed rates for such utilities as heating and electricity. More than 95% of Sagax's leases are indexed to the CPI or the equivalent. Annual indexation may, in certain cases, be limited by a CPI ceiling or floor. A small number of leases have annual fixed rental adjustments.
The geographic distribution of Sagax's property portfolio and the industries of its tenants are highly diversified. Sagax's lease structure of many small leases help reduce the risks of vacancies and rent losses.
No. of shares Percentage of Class A shares Class B shares Class D shares Share capital Votes1)
David Mindus and companies 14,000,000 63,713,912 900,000 16.8% 29.1% Staffan Salén and companies 5,737,309 28,598,279 95,600 7.4% 12.2% Third Swedish National Pension Fund – 23,812,862 – 5.1% 3.4% Fourth Swedish National Pension Fund 821,630 11,975,927 9,648,561 4.8% 4.2% Avanza Pension 41,716 292,896 14,132,584 3.1% 2.1% Vanguard – 7,780,468 5,732,938 2.9% 1.9% SEB Fonder – 12,074,209 – 2.6% 1.7% Länsförsäkringar Fonder – 9,598,938 823,537 2.2% 1.5% Handelsbanken Fonder – 8,602,197 1,669,266 2.2% 1.5% BlackRock – 8,423,998 32,582 1.8% 1.2% Patrik Brummer and companies – – 8,357,887 1.8% 1.2% Norges Bank – 4,004,928 2,972,130 1.5% 1.0% Filip Engelbert and companies 241,000 1,869,784 4,200,000 1.4% 1.2% Lannebo Fonder – 5,870,826 – 1.3% 0.8% Swedbank Robur Fonder 500,000 5,236,458 – 1.2% 1.5% Erik Selin and companies 1,179,959 2,486,964 2,000,794 1.2% 2.3% Second Swedish National Pension Fund – 4,700,980 – 1.0% 0.7% Folksam – 3,834,897 – 0.8% 0.5% Didner & Gerge Fonder – 3,453,502 – 0.7% 0.5% Danske Invest – 1,441,011 1,800,000 0.7% 0.5% Total 20 largest shareholders 22,521,614 207,773,036 52,365,879 60.6% 69.0% Other shareholders 3,993,803 104,046,202 73,895,450 39.0% 31.0% Sub-total 26,515,417 311,819,238 126,261,329 99.6% 100.0%
Shares held by AB Sagax – 2,000,000 – 0.4% – Total 26,515,417 313,819,238 126,261,329 100.0% 100.0% – of which, Board and employees 20,353,565 100,876,677 6,578,330 27.4% 44.2%
Source: Monitor from Modular Finance AB. Data compiled and processed from such sources as Euroclear Sweden, Morningstar and Finansinpektionen.
Sagax's financial expenses comprise the single largest expense for the Group. To reduce Sagax's exposure to a rise in interest rates, the Group has a significant portion of fixed-rate loans. To limit interest-rate risk for loans at floating interest rates, interest-rate swaps and interest-rate caps are used. Sagax's funding primarily comprises equity and interestbearing liabilities. Sagax endeavours to secure a long average remaining term of interest-bearing liabilities to limit its refinancing risk, defined as the risk that refinancing existing debt cannot take place on reasonable terms. The company's long-term funding comprises listed bonds and bank loans. The complete terms and conditions for the bond loans are available at www.sagax.se.
The amounts in the consolidated balance sheet are partly exposed to exchange rate fluctuations, particularly for the EUR. Net exposure on 31 March 2024, assets less liabilities in EUR, amounted to SEK 13,017 M (7,800). In total, net exposure in EUR amounted to 34% (23) of equity.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the balance sheets of the Group's foreign operations are translated from their functional currencies into SEK based on the exchange rates applying on the balance sheet date. On 31 March, EUR 1 was equivalent to SEK 11.53 (11.28), DKK 1 was equivalent to SEK 1.55 (1.51) and NOK 1 was equivalent to SEK 0.99. Revenue and expense items are translated at the average exchange rate for the period: EUR 1 was equivalent to SEK 11.28 (11.20), DKK 1 was equivalent to SEK 1.51 (1.50) and NOK 1 was equivalent to SEK 0.99. In accordance with IAS 21, the currency effects for foreign operations and hedge accounting are recognised in Other comprehensive income. Other currency effects are recognised in profit or loss.
To limit the risk of potential conflicts of interest, the Group has policies that prohibit Sagax's employees and Board members from:
The policies also specify that senior executives and Board members who borrow against more than 10% of the market value of their shares in Sagax shall notify the company. As per the publication of this report no such notification has been received.
Geopolitical conflicts and the transition from a low interest-rate environment to higher interest rates had a negative effect on the financial markets, resulting in, for example, rising market interest rates and greater volatility. The property market has thus been negatively impacted by this. The company is monitoring developments to identify and, if possible, address any risks.
Sagax's other risks are described in the 2023 Annual Report, on pages 50-53.
| Currency exposure | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in EUR M | 2024 31 March |
2023 31 March |
|||
| Investment properties | 3,956 | 3,374 | |||
| Other assets | 155 | 307 | |||
| Total assets | 4,111 | 3,681 | |||
| Interest-bearing liabilities | 2,634 | 2,687 | |||
| Other liabilities | 349 | 303 | |||
| Total liabilities | 2,983 | 2,990 | |||
| Net exposure | 1,129 | 692 |
Sagax's exposure to material risks in the company's operations is presented below.
| Sensitivity analysis for property values | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| –20% | –10% | 0% | +10% | +20% | |||
| Value change, SEK M | –11,963 | –5,981 | – | 5,981 | 11,963 | ||
| Debt ratio, % | 50 | 45 | 42 | 39 | 36 | ||
| Sensitivity analysis for changes in the occupancy rate | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| –10% | –5% | 0% | +5% | +10% | |
| Occupancy rate, % | 87 | 91 | 96 | N/A | N/A |
| Interest coverage ratio, multiple |
5.2 | 5.5 | 5.8 | N/A | N/A |
| Change | Value change, SEK M | |
|---|---|---|
| Capitalisation rate | +/–0.25% point | –1,703/+1,851 |
| Discount rate | +/–0.25% point | –948/+975 |
| Rental revenue | +/–5% | +2,556/–2,579 |
| Property expenses | +/– 5% | –344/+347 |
| Effect on | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| profit from property | Effect on | |||
| management, annual | profit after tax, | Effect on | ||
| Amounts in SEK M | Change | basis | annual basis | equity |
| Economic occupancy rate | +/–1% point | +50/–50 | +42/–42 | +42/–42 |
| Rental revenue | +/–1% | +48/–48 | +40/–40 | +40/–40 |
| Property expenses | +/–1% | –8/+8 | –7/+7 | –7/+7 |
| Interest expenses for liabilities in SEK including fixed income derivatives | +/–1% point | –10/+10 | –8/+8 | –8/+8 |
| Interest expenses for liabilities in EUR including fixed income derivatives | +/–1% point | –37/+37 | –31/+31 | –31/+31 |
| Change in SEK/EUR exchange rate2) | +/–10% | +236/–236 | +197/–197 | +1,299/–1,299 |
| Changed rent level for contract maturities in 2024 | +/–10% | +48/–48 | +40/–40 | +40/–40 |
1) Excluding shares in profit of joint ventures and associated companies.
2) Sagax's net exposure to the SEK/EUR exchange rate comprises assets and liabilities recognised in EUR, in addition to revenue and expenses in EUR.
This condensed interim report has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standards (IAS) 34 Interim Financial Reporting. The term "IFRS" in this report means application of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as adopted by the EU, and the interpretations of the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC). The accounting policies and calculation methods are the same as those applied in the 2023 Annual Report and are to be read together with this Annual Report.
There are no amendments to accounting standards in 2024 that are deemed to have any material impact on the company's financial statements.
Rounding-off differences may occur.
Transactions with related parties are described in Note 27 of the 2023 Annual Report. No material changes regarding transactions with related parties have taken place in relation to the information presented in the 2023 Annual Report.
Sagax has today indirectly acquired 27% of a property portfolio comprising 43 properties with 285,000 square metres of lettable area and 902,000 square metres of freehold land in France.
The properties are fully leased to Metro AG which uses the premises for wholesale operations in the HORECA segment. The average remaining lease term is 10.3 years. Metro AG has more than 90,000 employees and sales amounted to approximately SEK 350 billion in 2023.
The property portfolio is concentrated to the Paris, Lyon, Lille and Marseille regions and has an externally estimated market value of the equivalent of SEK 3,450 million. The annual rental income amounts to the equivalent of SEK 277 million and is indexed to ILC, a standard index for commercial leases in France. The tenant is responsible for all operating and maintenance costs with the exception for the long-term maintenance of the properties.
Sagax's investment is made through acquisition of 27% of the shares in the SPV owning the properties. The shares are unlisted and are acquired from Amundi Real Estate.
Additionally, Sagax has acquired 2 properties in Spain and 1 property in Finland. The properties have a total lettable area of 25,300 square meters, mainly consisting of premises for warehouse and industrial purposes. The rental income amounts to the equivalent of SEK 14 million per year. The occupancy rate is 100%. The average remaining lease term is 4.6 years.
Sagax total investment amounts to the equivalent of SEK 1,090 million and closing has taken place.
The Board of Directors and CEO give their assurance that this interim report provides a fair overview of the company's and the Group's operations, financial position and earnings and describes significant risks and uncertainties faced by the company and the companies included in the Group.
Stockholm, 8 May 2024 AB SAGAX (publ) Corporate Registration Number 556520-0028
Chairman of the Board Board member Board member
Staffan Salén Johan Cederlund Filip Engelbert
David Mindus Johan Thorell Ulrika Werdelin CEO and Board member Board member Board member
This interim report has not been reviewed by the company's auditors.
This constitutes information that AB Sagax (publ) is legally obliged to publish under the EU's Market Abuse Regulation. The information was released for publication on 8 May 2024 at 1:30 p.m. CEST.
The financial calendar is available at www.sagax.se.
Interim report January – June 2024 15 July 2024 Interim report January – September 2024 25 October 2024 Year-end report 2024 20 February 2025
| June 20241) | |
|---|---|
| -- | ------------- |
■ Final day for trading including dividend rights 26 June 2024 ■ First day for trading excluding dividend rights 27 June 2024 ■ Record date for dividend payment 28 June 2024 September 20241) ■ Final day for trading including dividend rights 26 September 2024 ■ First day for trading excluding dividend rights 27 September 2024 ■ Record date for dividend payment 30 September 2024 December 20241) ■ Final day for trading including dividend rights 26 December 2024 ■ First day for trading excluding dividend rights 27 December 2024 ■ Record date for dividend payment 30 December 2024
■ Final day for trading including dividend rights 27 March 2025
1) Date proposed by the Board.
David Mindus, CEO +46 8 545 83 540, [email protected]
Agneta Segerhammar, CFO +46 8 545 83 540, [email protected]
Visit us at www.sagax.se.
Sagax applies the European Securities and Market Authority's (ESMA) Guidelines on the Alternative Performance Measures. Alternative performance measures refer to financial measures of historical or future earnings trends, financial position, financial results or cash flows that are not defined or stated in the applicable rules for financial reporting, which in Sagax's case is IFRS. The basis of the alternative performance measures provided is that they are used by company management to assess the financial performance and thus are considered to provide valuable information to shareholders and other stakeholders.
The table below presents definitions of Sagax's key performance indicators. The calculation of alternative performance measures is described separately on the following pages.
| Key performance indicators | Description | Reason for alternative performance measure |
|---|---|---|
| Cash flow per Class A and B share after dilution |
Profit before tax adjusted for items not included in cash flow, less tax paid and increased by dividends received from joint ventures and associated companies in relation to the weighted average number of Class A and B shares after dilution. Dividends on Class D shares for the period have also been deducted from profit before tax. |
The KPI shows the amount of cash flow for the period that can be considered to be attributable to owners of Class A and Class B shares. |
| Debt ratio | Interest-bearing liabilities at the end of the period in relation to total assets at the end of the period. |
The KPI shows financial risk. |
| Dilution | Dilution due to outstanding warrants has been calculated, in line with IAS 33, as the number of Class A and B shares to be issued to cover the difference between the strike price and market price for all potential Class A and B shares (warrants) outstanding, insofar as it is probable that they will be utilised. |
Not an APM. |
| Earnings per Class A and B share |
Profit for the period in relation to the weighted average number of Class A and B shares after taking into account the portion of profit for the period represented by Class D shares. |
The KPI shows the shareholders' share of profit. |
| Earnings per Class D share | Class D shares are entitled to five times the total dividend on Class A and B shares, although not more than SEK 2.00 per share annually. |
The KPI shows the shareholders' share of profit. |
| EBITDA | Net operating income less central administration costs plus dividends received from joint ventures and associated companies. |
Sagax uses EBITDA so that the Net debt/EBITDA KPI shows financial risk. |
| Economic occupancy rate | Contractual annual rent at the end of the period as a percentage of rental value directly after the end of the period. |
The KPI shows the economic degree of utilisation of the Group's properties. |
| Equity/assets ratio | Equity in relation to total assets. | The KPI shows financial risk. |
| Equity per Class A and B share | Equity at the end of the period in relation to the number of Class A and B shares at the end of the period after taking into account equity attributable to Class D shares. |
The KPI shows the owner's share of equity. |
| Equity per Class D share | Equity at the end of the period as a percentage of the number of common shares at the end of the period. Equity is restricted to SEK 35.00 per Class D share. |
The KPI shows the owner's share of equity. |
| Fixed income derivatives | Agreements on lending rates that may include the factors of time, inflation and/or maximum interest rates. Usually signed to hedge interest rates for interest-bearing loans. |
Not an APM. |
| Interest coverage ratio | Profit from property management, excluding profit from property manage ment from joint ventures and associated companies but including dividends from joint ventures and associated companies, after reversal of financial expenses in relation to financial expenses (including lease expenses). |
The KPI shows financial risk. |
| Interest coverage ratio, EMTN programme |
Profit from property management after reversal of financial income and expenses as a percentage of net financial items. |
The KPI shows financial risk. |
| Interest-rate swaps | An agreement between two parties to swap interest rate conditions in the same currency. The swap entails that one party exchanges its floating interest rate for a fixed rate, while the other party receives a fixed rate in exchange for a floating rate. The purpose of an interest-rate swap is to reduce interest-rate risk. |
Not an APM. |
| Lease term | Remaining term of a lease. | The KPI shows the risk of future vacancies. |
| Net asset value | Recognised equity according to the balance sheet, less equity attributable to Class D shares, with add-back of reserves for fixed income derivatives, deferred tax on temporary differences on property values and fixed income derivatives. Reversal of corresponding items attributable to joint ventures and associated companies takes place on a separate row. |
An established indicator of the Group's net asset value that facilitates analyses and comparisons with EPRA NAV. |
| Key performance indicators | Description | Reason for alternative performance measure |
|---|---|---|
| Net debt | Interest-bearing liabilities less interest-bearing assets, cash and cash equivalents, and listed instruments. |
The KPI shows the Group's indebtedness. |
| Net debt according to EMTN programme |
Financial indebtedness less listed shares and cash and cash equivalents. | The KPI shows the Group's indebtedness. |
| Net debt according to EMTN programme/Total assets |
Financial indebtedness less listed shares and cash and cash equivalents in relation to total assets. |
The KPI shows financial risk. |
| Net investments | The net of property acquisitions and investments in the existing property portfolio, as well as sales of properties. |
The KPI shows the investment volume. |
| Net debt/Total assets | Interest-bearing liabilities less interest-bearing assets, cash and cash equivalents, and listed shares as a percentage of total assets. |
The KPI shows financial risk. |
| Occupancy rate by area | Area let at the end of the period as a percentage of total lettable area directly after the end of the period. |
The KPI shows the occupancy situation. |
| Profit from property management |
Profit excluding changes in value and tax. Also includes changes in value from subsidiaries, associated companies and joint ventures. |
An indicator of the earnings generation in the operations, excluding changes in value. |
| Profit from property management per Class A and B share after dilution |
Profit from property management for the period reduced by dividends on Class D shares divided by the weighted average number of Class A and B shares after dilution. |
An indicator of the earnings generation of the assets, excluding the changes in value accruing to holders of Class A and B shares. |
| Property | Pertains to properties held under title or site leasehold. | Not an APM. |
| Rental value | The contractual annual rent applicable directly after the end of the period, with supplements for estimated market rents for vacant premises. |
The key performance indicator shows the Group's income potential. |
| Rental revenue, comparable portfolios |
Rental revenue from properties that were included in the portfolio for the entire reporting period and the entire comparative period. Project proper ties and properties that were acquired or sold are not included. |
The KPI shows the trend in rental revenue excluding non-recurring effects, such as prematurely vacating premises, not impacted by acquired and sold properties. |
| Return on equity | Profit for the period, recalculated to 12 months, as a percentage of aver age equity (opening and closing balances divided by 2) for the period. |
The KPI shows how efficiently a company is generating income from the equity investments of its shareholders. |
| Return on total capital | Profit from property management for the period, recalculated to 12 months, after reversal of financial expenses as a percentage of average total assets for the period. |
The KPI shows the ability to generate earnings on the Group's assets, excluding financing costs. |
| Run rate yield | Net operating income according to current earnings capacity less site leasehold fees, as a percentage of the carrying amounts of the properties at the end of the period. |
The KPI shows the earnings generation of the operations before financial expenses and central administration costs are taken into account. |
| Run rate EBITDA | Net operating income according to current earnings capacity less central administration costs plus dividends received from joint ventures and associ ated companies rolling 12 months. |
Sagax uses EBITDA so that the run rate Net debt/ EBITDA KPI shows financial risk. |
| Secured liabilities/Total assets | Liabilities secured with pledged assets as a percentage of total assets. | The KPI shows financial risk for bond holders. |
| Surplus ratio | Net operating income for the period as a percentage of rental revenue for the period. |
The KPI shows the profitability of the properties. |
| Total return on property portfolio |
Total of adjusted net operating income and unrealised changes in property value during the period as a percentage of the property value at the end of the period adjusted for unrealised changes in value for the period. |
The KPI shows earnings generation and value growth for the properties for a period. |
| Triple net lease | A type of lease whereby the tenant pays, in addition to the rent, all costs incurred on the property that would normally have been paid by the prop erty owner. These include operating expenses, maintenance, property tax, site leasehold fees, insurance, property caretaking, etc. |
Not an APM. |
| Working capital | Current assets less current liabilities. | The KPI describes the capital that Sagax has avail able, excluding available credit facilities, to conduct its daily operations. |
| Yield | Net operating income for the period with add-back of site leasehold fees, recalculated to 12 months, adjusted for the holding periods of the prop erties during the period and recalculated to the current exchange rates on the balance sheet date as a percentage of the carrying amounts of the properties at the end of the period. |
The KPI shows the earnings generation of the operations before financial expenses and central administration costs are taken into account. |
| Amounts in SEK M unless otherwise stated |
2024 Jan-Mar |
2023 Jan-Mar |
2023 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flow per Class A and B share | |||
| Profit/loss before tax | 1,187 | –232 | 159 |
| Items not affecting cash flow | –251 | 1,101 | 3,456 |
| Tax paid | –32 | –32 | –130 |
| Dividends attributable to Class D shares |
–63 | –63 | –253 |
| Cash flow | 841 | 774 | 3,232 |
| Cash flow per Class A and B share |
2.49 | 2.43 | 9.94 |
| Debt ratio | |||
| Interest-bearing liabilities | 32,038 | 32,545 | 30,343 |
| Total assets | 76,645 | 71,993 | 73,410 |
| Debt ratio | 42% | 45% | 41% |
| Earnings per Class A and B share1) | |||
| Profit after tax | 1,080 | –267 | –13 |
| Dividends attributable to Class D shares |
–63 | –63 | –253 |
| Adjusted profit/loss after tax | 1,017 | –331 | –266 |
| Earnings per Class A and B share after dilution, SEK |
3.01 | –1.04 | –0.82 |
| EBITDA rolling 12 months | |||
| Net operating income | 3,702 | 3,129 | 3,551 |
| Central administration | –183 | –180 | –182 |
| Dividends from joint ventures and associated companies |
714 | 556 | 653 |
| EBITDA | 4,233 | 3,505 | 4,023 |
| Economic occupancy rate | |||
| Contractual annual rent | 4,837 | 4,065 | 4,557 |
| Rental value | 5,026 | 4,237 | 4,738 |
| Economic occupancy rate | 96% | 96% | 96% |
| Equity/assets ratio | |||
| Equity | 38,045 | 33,300 | 36,578 |
| Total assets | 76,645 | 71,993 | 73,410 |
| Equity/assets ratio | 50% | 46% | 50% |
| Equity per Class A and B share | |||
| Equity | 38,045 | 33,300 | 36,578 |
| Equity attributable to Class D shares |
–4,419 | –4,419 | –4,419 |
| Equity attributable to Class A and B shares |
33,626 | 28,881 | 32,159 |
| No. of shares | 338,334,655 318,020,017 338,334,655 | ||
| No. of shares after dilution Equity per Class A and B share, SEK |
99.39 | 90.81 | 338,476,024 318,512,657 338,477,071 95.05 |
| Equity per Class A and B share after dilution, SEK |
99.35 | 90.67 | 95.01 |
| Amounts in SEK M unless otherwise stated |
2024 Jan-Mar |
2023 Jan-Mar |
2023 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|
| Interest coverage ratio | |||
| Profit from property management | 994 | 943 | 3,881 |
| Reversal of profit from property | |||
| management joint ventures and associated companies |
–238 | –185 | –937 |
| Dividends from joint ventures and | |||
| associated companies | 175 | 114 | 653 |
| Financial expenses incl leases | 193 | 173 | 765 |
| Adjusted profit from property management before |
|||
| financial expenses | 1,122 | 1,045 | 4,362 |
| Interest coverage ratio | 5.8x | 6.0x | 5,7x |
| Interest coverage ratio, EMTN programme | |||
| Profit from property management | 994 | 943 | 3,881 |
| Net financial items | 161 | 48 | 550 |
| Profit from property management | |||
| before net financial items | 1,155 | 991 | 4,431 |
| Interest coverage ratio | 7.2x | 20.6x | 8,1x |
| Net asset value | |||
| Equity | 38,045 | 33,300 | 36,578 |
| Equity attributable to Class D | |||
| shares | –4,419 | –4,419 | –4,419 |
| Reversal of derivatives | –3 | –12 | 21 |
| Reversal of deferred tax, net | 4,030 | 4,004 | 3,882 |
| Reversals due to joint ventures and associated companies |
1,424 | 978 | 1,474 |
| Net asset value | 39,077 | 33,851 | 37,537 |
| NAV per Class A and B share after dilution, SEK |
115 | 106 | 111 |
See page 15.
| Interest-bearing liabilities | 32,038 | 32,545 | 30,343 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Listed shares in fixed assets2) | –8,404 | –2,981 | –8,030 |
| Listed shares in current assets | – | –3,287 | – |
| Cash and cash equivalents | –15 | –56 | –28 |
| Net debt according to EMTN | |||
| programme | 23,619 | 26,221 | 22,285 |
1) IFRS performance measure.
2) Pertains to listed shares in companies recognised as associated companies. Associated companies are recognised in the balance sheet pursuant to the equity method.
| Amounts in SEK M unless otherwise stated |
2024 Jan-Mar |
2023 Jan-Mar |
2023 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net debt/run rate EBITDA | |||
| Net debt | 22,105 | 25,120 | 20,804 |
| EBITDA, run rate | 4,547 | 3,694 | 4,256 |
| Net debt/run rate EBITDA | 4.9x | 6.8x | 4,9x |
| Net debt/Total assets | |||
| Net debt | 22,105 | 25,120 | 20,804 |
| Total assets | 76,645 | 71,993 | 73,410 |
| Net debt/Total assets | 29% | 35% | 28% |
| Occupancy rate by area | |||
| Contracted area, '000s sqm | 4,234 | 3,731 | 4,182 |
| Total lettable area, '000s sqm | 4,386 | 3,894 | 4,331 |
| Occupancy rate by area | 97% | 96% | 97% |
| Profit from property management | |||
| Profit after tax | 1,080 | –267 | –13 |
| Tax | 171 | 27 | 158 |
| Changes in value | –258 | 1,184 | 3,737 |
| Profit from property management | 994 | 943 | 3,881 |
| Profit from property management per Class A and B share after dilution | |||
| Profit from property management | 994 | 943 | 3,881 |
| Dividends attributable to Class D shares |
–63 | –63 | –253 |
| Adjusted profit from property management |
930 | 880 | 3,628 |
| Average no. of Class A and B shares after dilution |
338,473,218 318,483,165 325,122,902 | ||
| Profit from property management | |||
| per Class A and B share after dilution, SEK |
2.75 | 2.76 | 11.16 |
| Profit from property management per Class A and B shares, rolling 12 months | |||
| Profit from property management | 3,932 | 3,497 | 3,881 |
| Dividends attributable to Class | |||
| D shares | –253 | –253 | –253 |
| Adjusted profit from property management |
3,679 | 3,244 | 2,628 |
| Average no. of Class A and B | |||
| shares after dilution | 330,106,152 318,406,463 325,122,902 | ||
| Profit from property management | |||
| per Class A and B share after dilution, SEK |
11.15 | 10.19 | 11.16 |
| Profit from property management | |||
| per Class A and B share, | |||
| preceding period | 10.19 | 8.49 | 9.70 |
| Annual growth rate, % | 9% | 20% | 15% |
| Rental revenue, comparable portfolios | |||
| Rental revenue | 1,185 | 1,007 | N/A |
| Acquired and sold properties | –124 | –2 | N/A |
| Currency adjustment1) | – | 6 | N/A |
| Rental revenue, comparable port | |||
| folios excluding currency effects | 1,061 | 1,011 | N/A |
| Return on equity | |||
| Profit/loss after tax | 1,080 | –267 | –13 |
| Addition for translation to annual | |||
| value | 3,241 | –802 | – |
| Adjusted profit/loss after tax | 4,321 | –1,070 | –13 |
| Average equity | 37,312 | 33,381 | 35,020 |
| Amounts in SEK M unless otherwise stated |
2024 Jan-Mar |
2023 Jan-Mar |
2023 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|
| Return on total capital | |||
| Profit from property management Addition for translation to annual |
994 | 943 | 3,881 |
| value | 2,981 | 2,829 | – |
| Financial expenses | 193 | 173 | 765 |
| Addition for translation to annual value |
578 | 518 | – |
| Profit before financial expenses | 4,744 | 4,463 | 4,646 |
| Average total assets | 75,027 | 72,043 | 72,751 |
| Return on total capital | 6.3% | 6.2% | 6.4% |
| Run rate EBITDA | |||
| Net operating income according | |||
| to current earnings capacity | 4,016 | 3,318 | 3,785 |
| Central administration | –183 | –180 | –182 |
| Dividends from joint ventures and associated companies |
714 | 556 | 653 |
| Run rate EBITDA | 4,547 | 3,694 | 4,256 |
| Run rate yield | |||
| Net operating income according | |||
| to current earnings capacity | 4,016 | 3,318 | 3,785 |
| Add-back of site leasehold fees | –32 | –28 | –25 |
| Adjusted net operating income | 3,984 | 3,290 | 3,760 |
| Carrying amounts of properties | 59,814 | 53,011 | 57,061 |
| Run rate yield | 6.7% | 6.2% | 6.6% |
| Secured liabilities/Total assets | |||
| Secured liabilities | 5,507 | 3,849 | 2,309 |
| Total assets | 76,645 | 71,993 | 73,410 |
| Secured liabilities/Total assets | 7.2% | 5.3% | 3.0% |
| Surplus ratio | |||
| Net operating income | 960 | 809 | 3,551 |
| Rental revenue | 1,185 | 1,007 | 4,293 |
| Surplus ratio | 81% | 80% | 83% |
| Yield | |||
| Net operating income | 960 | 809 | 3,551 |
| Add-back of site leasehold fees | –8 | –7 | –27 |
| Addition for translation to annual value |
2,855 | 2,407 | – |
| Holding adjustment, acquisitions/divestments |
19 | –56 | 232 |
| Currency translation to | |||
| closing rate Adjusted net operating income |
65 3,891 |
18 3,170 |
–100 3,656 |
| Carrying amounts of properties | 59,814 | 53,011 | 57,061 |
| Yield | 6.5% | 6.0% | 6.4% |
1) The preceding period has been adjusted so that the exchange rate is the same as in the current period.
AB Sagax is a property company whose business concept is to invest in commercial properties, primarily in the warehouse
and light industrial segment. Sagax's property holdings on 31 March 2024 amounted to 4,386,000 square metres, distributed between 911 properties. AB Sagax (publ) is listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, Large Cap.
More information is available at www.sagax.se.

AB Sagax (publ), Engelbrektsplan 1, SE-114 34 Stockholm, Sweden Corp. Reg. No. 556520-0028 Tel: +46 8 545 83 540 www.sagax.se
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