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SAAB Interim / Quarterly Report 2019

Apr 26, 2019

2958_10-q_2019-04-26_a7ac7a1b-7806-45e0-b916-bdc7e53da514.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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INTERIM REPORT JANUARY-MARCH 2019

Sales BSEK

8,5

Organic sales growth %

Operating margin %

7,0

Comment by the President and CEO, Håkan Buskhe:

Saab delivers strong organic growth and improved operating income

Much of the focus in the first quarter was to secure important milestones in large and medium-sized projects in the order backlog and to further increase productivity within the Group. The work to adapt the product portfolio, increase marketing efficiency and accelerate the automation and digitisation is continuing.

Orders

Order bookings amounted to SEK 4.5 billion with strong growth in small orders compared to the same period in 2018. Order bookings also consisted of a number of medium-sized orders, including for tactical training systems and command and control systems.

Sales and operating income

Sales in the first quarter amounted to SEK 8,496 million (7,766) with organic growth of 8 per cent. The business areas Dynamics and Industrial Products and Services saw strong sales increases, where Dynamics had a higher level of deliveries and Industrial Products and Services achieved sales gains in several business units.

Operating income amounted to SEK 591 million in the first quarter (447), with an operating margin of 7.0 per cent (5.8). The measures identified in 2018 to improve operating efficiencies have largely been implemented. Several business areas saw operating margin increases, partly due to a higher utilisation rate and because the above-mentioned efficiency improvements have led to increased productivity in several areas.

Operational cash flow

As a result of a high activity level in large projects, the operational cash flow amounted to SEK -1,923 million (-2,211). The business area Aeronautics had operational cash flow of SEK -1,636 million in the first quarter. Saab expects Aeronautics to continue to have negative operational cash flow in the second and third quarters while the work to prepare the first deliveries of Gripen E to Brazil and Sweden continues.

Saab expects operational cash flow to be negative for the full-year 2019, but at a better level than 2018. Operational cash flow will continue to be affected during the year by timing differences in payments for major projects.

OUTLOOK STATEMENT FOR 2019:

We estimate that sales growth in 2019 will be in line with Saab's long-term financial goal: annual organic sales growth of 5 per cent.

The operating margin in 2019, excluding material non-recurring items, is expected to improve compared to 2018, bringing Saab a step closer to its long-term financial goal: an operating margin of 10 per cent per year over a business cycle.

Financial highlights MSEK Jan-Mar 2019 Jan-Mar 2018 Change, % Full Year 2018 Order bookings 4,482 6,135 -27 27,975 Order backlog 97,401 105,712 -8 102,184 Sales 8,496 7,766 9 33,156 Gross income 1,851 1,738 7 7,764 Gross margin, % 21.8 22.4 23.4 EBITDA 919 654 41 3,182 EBITDA margin, % 10.8 8.4 9.6 Operating income (EBIT) 591 447 32 2,266 Operating margin, % 7.0 5.8 6.8 Adjusted operating income 591 447 32 2,564 Adjusted operating margin, % 7.0 5.8 7.7 Net income 397 251 58 1,366 of which Parent Company's shareholders' interest 398 242 64 1,313 Earnings per share after dilution, SEK ¹⁾ 2.97 2.08 11.21 Return on equity, % ²⁾ 8.6 9.6 8.1 Operational cash flow -1,923 -2,211 -2,424 Free cash flow -2,137 -2,411 -3,195 Free cash flow per share after dilution, SEK -15.93 -20.68 -27.27 ¹⁾ Average number of shares after dilution 134,137,373 116,581,489 117,144,915 ²⁾ Return on equity is measured over a rolling 12-month period.

As of 1 January 2019, the Group applies IFRS 16 Leases, which means that some performance indicators for the Group – EBITDA, EBIT, Equity/assets ratio, Free cash flow, Operational cash flow, Net debt and Return on capital employed – have been affected in the first quarter of 2019. The corresponding performance indicators for comparative periods have not been restated. See also note 16 for a summary of the effects of the implementation of IFRS 16.

The Group's operating segments recognise all lease contracts as operating leases.

The average number of shares outstanding for previous periods, which is reported for comparison purposes, has been adjusted in accordance with IAS 33 Earnings per share, in accordance with the terms of the rights issue implemented in the fourth quarter of 2018.

Orders

January-March 2019

Order bookings amounted to MSEK 4,482 (6,135). During the same period in 2018, Saab received a large order for Gripen development and operational support in Sweden worth MSEK 1,350. Bookings of small orders grew strongly, up 33 per cent compared to 2018 to MSEK 3,281 (2,476).

In the first quarter of 2019, index and price changes had a positive effect on order bookings of MSEK 70, compared to MSEK 45 in the same period in 2018.

The order backlog at the end of the period amounted to MSEK 97,401, compared to MSEK 102,184 at the beginning of the year. In total, 67 per cent of the order backlog is attributable to markets outside Sweden. In the first quarter of 2019, an adjustment was made to the order backlog related to Saab's deliveries to the Airbus A380 programme following the decision of Airbus to terminate the A380 programme in 2021.

For more information about orders received, see the business area comments on pages 7, 8 and 9.

Sales

January-March 2019

Sales amounted to MSEK 8,496 (7,766). The increase in sales is mainly due to a higher level of deliveries within the business area Dynamics and increased sales for several business units within the business area Industrial Products and Services.

Sales from markets outside Sweden amounted to MSEK 5,363 (4,457), corresponding to 63 per cent (57), of total sales. 85 per cent (86) of sales related to the defence market.

Sales growth

Per cent Jan-Mar
2019
Jan-Mar
2018
Year
2018
Organic sales growth 8 2 4
Acquisitions - 1 1
Currency effects regarding revaluation of foreign subsidiaries 1 -1 -
Total sales growth 9 2 5

Sales per region

MSEK Jan-Mar 2019 Jan-Mar 2018 Change, %
Sweden 3,133 3,309 -5
Rest of Europe 1,261 932 35
North America 787 640 23
Latin America 1,183 884 34
Asia 1,715 1,680 2
Africa 56 108 -48
Australia, etc. 361 213 69
Total 8,496 7,766 9
Classification of orders MSEK
Small orders <100
Medium-sized orders 100-1000

Large orders >1000

Order distribution Orders exceeding MSEK 100 accounted for 27% (60) of total orders during the period.

Order backlog duration:

2019: SEK 22.2 billion 2020: SEK 21.6 billion 2021: SEK 17.2 billion 2022: SEK 14.8 billion After 2022: SEK 21.6 billion

Defence/Civil A total of 76% (86) of order bookings was attributable to defencerelated operations during the period.

Market A total of 69% (57) of order bookings was related to markets outside Sweden during the period.

Sales MSEK

Income

January-March 2019

The gross margin in the first quarter of 2019 was 21.8 per cent (22.4). The gross margin was at a somewhat lower level mainly due to changes in the product mix.

Total depreciation, amortisation and write-downs amounted to MSEK 328 (207). Depreciation of tangible fixed assets amounted to MSEK 266 (143), of which MSEK 96 relates to additional depreciation in the first quarter in connection with the implementation of IFRS 16.

Internally funded R&D expenditures amounted to MSEK 544 (499), of which MSEK 314 (218) was capitalised. Capitalised expenditures are mainly attributable to the development of Gripen E/F for future exports.

Amortisation and write-downs of intangible fixed assets amounted to MSEK 62 (64), of which amortisation and write-downs of capitalised development expenditures amounted to MSEK 33 (35). The share of income in associated companies and joint ventures amounted to MSEK -20 (-7).

Operating income amounted to MSEK 591 (447) with an operating margin of 7.0 per cent (5.8). Several business areas achieved increases in their operating margin in the first quarter of 2019, mainly because efficiency improvements led to higher operating margins in several areas. Business areas Dynamics also saw an increase in its operating margin due to a higher utilization rate. The implementation of IFRS 16 positively affected operating income by MSEK 11 and the operating margin by 0.2 per cent in the first quarter of 2019.

Financial net

MSEK Jan-Mar 2019 Jan-Mar 2018
Financial net related to pensions -23 -17
Net interest items -24 -17
Currency gains/losses -21 -72
Lease liability interest -26 -4
Other financial items 13 -6
Total -81 -116

The financial net related to pensions is the financial cost for net pension obligations recognised in the balance sheet. See note 13 for more information regarding defined-benefit pension plans.

Net interest items refer to the return on liquid assets and short-term investments as well as interest expenses on short- and long-term interest-bearing liabilities and realised derivative results.

Currency gains/losses recognised in the financial net are mainly related to hedges of the tender portfolio, which are measured at fair value through profit and loss. In the first quarters of both 2019 and 2018, net income was negatively affected by changes in the market value of derivatives related to hedged tenders mainly in USD.

Interest expenses attributable to finance lease liabilities amounted to MSEK -26, of which MSEK -22 is an effect of the implementation of IFRS 16.

Other net financial items consist of unrealised results from the market valuation of short-term investments and derivatives as well as other currency effects, e.g. changes in exchange rates for liquid assets in currencies other than SEK. Derivatives are used to reduce interest rate risk in the investment portfolio, which consists of long-term interesting-bearing securities.

Tax

Current and deferred taxes amounted to MSEK -113 (-80), equivalent to an effective tax rate of 22 per cent (24).

Return on capital employed and equity

The pre-tax return on capital employed was 8.5 per cent (9.4) and the after-tax return on equity was 8.6 per cent (9.6), both measured over a rolling 12-month period.

Gross margin, %

Jan-Mar 2016 Jan-Mar 2017 Jan-Mar 2018 Jan-Mar 2019

Operating margin, %

Jan-Mar 2016 Jan-Mar 2017 Jan-Mar 2018 Jan-Mar 2019

Earnings per share after dilution, SEK

Earnings per share have been adjusted in accordance with the rights issue completed in 2018.

Internally funded R&D expenditures, MSEK

Financial position and liquidity

At the end of March 2019, net debt was MSEK 5,382, an increase of MSEK 3,922 compared to year-end 2018, when net debt amounted to MSEK 1,460. The increase in net debt is mainly due to the transition effect in connection with the implementation of IFRS 16 and negative cash flow from operating activities.

Cash flow from operating activities amounted to MSEK -1,366.

Accounts receivable decreased by MSEK 663 in the first quarter as several business areas had major deliveries at the end of last year.

Due to the level of completion of large projects, contract assets increased by MSEK 1,262 during the period at the same time that contract liabilities decreased by MSEK 1,082.

Inventories increased by MSEK 265 during the period. The increase mainly relates to future deliveries within Support and Services and Surveillance.

Net provisions for pensions, excluding the special employer's contribution, amounted to MSEK 3,799 as of 31 March 2019, compared to MSEK 4,099 at year-end 2018. The change had a positive effect on net debt of MSEK 300. Provisions were lower mainly because the return on assets under management exceeded the increase in the pension liability. The discount rate used to calculate the pension obligation was reduced to 2.00 per cent from 2.25 per cent during the period, but the effect was offset by a concurrent reduction in the inflation assumption to 1.75 per cent from 2.00 per cent. For further information on Saab's defined-benefit pension plans, see note 13.

Tangible fixed assets amounted to MSEK 5,785 at the end of the period. Finance leases on aircraft and properties that had previously been classified as tangible fixed assets have been reclassified in connection with the transition to IFRS 16 as right-of-use assets in the balance sheet, affecting the opening balance for 2019 by MSEK 441.

Right-of-use assets of MSEK 2,654 were added in the quarter as a result of the transition to IFRS 16.

In the first quarter, net investments amounted to approximately MSEK 630 (595) and investments in tangible fixed assets amounted to MSEK 277 (326). Larger investments were made in real estate and IT in the first quarter of 2018 than the same period in 2019.

Investments in intangible fixed assets amounted to MSEK 358 (271), of which MSEK 314 (218) related to capitalised R&D expenditures and MSEK 44 (53) to other intangible fixed assets.

Capitalised development expenditures on the balance sheet increased by MSEK 283. The increase is mainly related to investments to develop Gripen E/F for future exports.

As of 31 March 2019, short-term investments and liquid assets amounted to MSEK 9,362, a decrease of MSEK 2,092 compared to year-end 2018.

Capital employed increased by MSEK 2,816 during the period to MSEK 35,819. In addition to the effects of changes in accounting principles related to IFRS 16, the increase in capital employed is mainly related to the level of completion within the Gripen programmes.

Key indicators of financial position and liquidity

MSEK 31 Mar 2019 31 Dec 2018 Change 31 Mar 2018
Net liquidity / debt ²⁾ -5,382 -1,460 -3,922 -4,339
Intangible fixed assets 9,444 9,057 387 8,082
Goodwill 5,363 5,310 53 5,227
Capitalised development costs 3,611 3,328 283 2,502
Other intangible fixed assets 471 419 52 353
Tangible fixed assets, etc ³⁾ 6,134 6,478 -344 5,864
Right of use assets ⁴⁾ 2,654 - - -
Inventories 9,541 9,276 265 8,759
Accounts receivable 4,536 5,199 -663 3,779
Contract assets 11,728 10,466 1,262 9,575
Contract liabilities 7,808 8,890 -1,082 8,448
Equity/assets ratio, % 35.4 35.0 31.5
Return on equity, % 8.6 8.1 9.6
Equity per share, SEK ¹⁾ 152.12 145.43 6.69 126.18
1) Number of shares excluding treasury shares 133,569,408 133,482,880 115,766,638

2) The Group's net liquidity/debt refers to liquid assets, short-term investments and interest-bearing receivables less interest-bearing liabilities and provisions for pensions excluding provisions for pensions attributable to special employers' contribution. For a detailed break-down of interest-bearing receivables and interest-bearing liabilities, see note 8.

3) Including tangible fixed assets and biological assets.

4) Relate to right-of-use assets for leases according to IFRS 16 Leases.

Change in net debt Jan-Mar 2019

MSEK
Net liquidity (+) / net debt (-),
31 Dec 2018
-1,460
Effects of change in accounting
principles, IFRS 16 Leases,
opening balance 2019
-2,190
Cash flow from operating activities -1,366
Change in net pension obligation 300
Net investments -630
Sale of and
investments in financial assets
-41
Rights issue 11
Dividend to and transactions with
non-controlling interest
3
Additional lease liabilites -50
Currency impact and unrealised
results from financial investments
41
Net liquidity (+) / net debt (-),
31 Mar 2019
-5,382

Cash flow

Cash flow from operating activities excluding taxes and other financial items amounted to MSEK -1,293 (-1,616), see note 11.

Operational cash flow amounted to MSEK -1,923 (-2,211). It is defined as cash flow from operating activities excluding taxes and other financial items, amortisation of lease liabilities as well as acquisitions and divestments of intangible and tangible fixed assets. Cash flow is negative mainly as a result of increased working capital in major projects within business area Aeronautics and utilisation of previous advances and milestone payments.

Free cash flow amounted to MSEK -2,137 (-2,411). For more detailed information on cash flow, see note 11.

Cash flow can be very different between years as timing of milestone payments in large projects in the order backlog vary greatly depending on how milestones are passed.

Jan-Mar
2019
Jan-Mar
2018
Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working
capital, excluding taxes and other financial items ¹⁾
1,127 948
Change in working capital -2,420 -2,564
Cash flow from operating activities excluding taxes and other
financial items
-1,293 -1,616
Cash flow from investing activities ²⁾ -630 -595
Operational cash flow -1,923 -2,211
Taxes and other financial items -173 -194
Sales and acquisitions -41 -6
Free cash flow -2,137 -2,411

1) Including amortisation of lease liabilities

2) Cash flow from investing activities excluding change in short-term investments and other interest-bearing financial assets and excluding sale of and investment in financial assets, investments in operations and sale of subsidiaries. If investments in and sale of financial fixed assets are considered to be of operating nature, the item is included in investing activities.

Free cash flow, MSEK

Operating segments

For more information about the operating segments, see note 3.

The Group's operating segments recognise all lease contracts as operating leases.

Page

7 Business Area Aeronautics Aeronautics is a world-leading manufacturer of innovative air systems and is engaged in development of military aviation technology.

Business Area Dynamics

Dynamics offers a market-leading product portfolio comprising ground combat weapons, missile systems, torpedoes, unmanned underwater vehicles, training systems and signature management systems for armed forces around the world.

8 Business Area Surveillance Surveillance's product portfolio includes airborne, ground-based and naval radar systems, self-protection systems, electronic warfare systems, combat systems and C4I solutions.

Business Area Support and Services

Support and Services offers reliable, cost-efficient service and support for all of Saab's markets. This primarily includes support solutions, technical maintenance and logistics as well as products, solutions and services for military and civil missions.

9 Business Area Industrial Products and Services The business units within Industrial Products and Services are focused on mainly civilian customers. The business units Aerostructures, Avionics, Traffic Management, and the wholly owned, independent subsidiary Combitech are included in the business area.

Business Area Kockums

Kockums' portfolio includes submarine systems with the Stirling system for air-independent propulsion, surface combatants, mine hunting systems and autonomous vessels.

Business Area Aeronautics

Business units

Gripen E/F, Gripen C/D, Gripen Brazil, Advanced Pilot Training Systems, and Operations Contracts.

MSEK Jan-Mar 2019 Jan-Mar 2018 Change, % Full Year 2018
Order bookings 150 1,389 -89 5,261
Order backlog 45,384 49,501 -8 47,359
Sales 2,124 2,042 4 8,056
EBITDA 212 177 20 736
EBITDA margin, % 10.0 8.7 9.1
Operating income (EBIT) 197 163 21 680
Operating margin, % 9.3 8.0 8.4
Operational cash flow -1,636 -1,549 -1,096
Defence/Civil (% of sales) 100/0 100/0 100/0
No. of FTE's 3,303 3,087 7 3,212

Orders

In the first quarter of the previous year, 2018, Saab received an order from FMV valued at MSEK 1,350 of which MSEK 1,161 related to Aeronautics to provide operational and development support for Gripen during a period of three years from 2018 to 2020.

Sales, income and margin

Sales increased in the first quarter of 2019 mainly due to a higher activity level within Gripen development and production for Brazil. The operating margin improved due to the higher activity level and lower R&D expenditures for the T-X programme compared to the first quarter of 2018.

Cash flow

Operational cash flow was negative as a result of increased capital employed and utilisation of received advances. Saab expects Aeronautics to continue to have negative operational cash flow in the second and third quarters as the preparations for the first Gripen E deliveries to Brazil and Sweden continue.

Orders exceeding MSEK 100 accounted for 0% (84) of total orders during the

Order distribution

period.

Business units

Ground Combat, Missile Systems, Underwater Systems, Barracuda, and Training and Simulation.

MSEK Jan-Mar 2019 Jan-Mar 2018 Change, % Full Year 2018
Order bookings 1,105 1,355 -18 7,308
Order backlog 13,398 11,914 12 13,645
Sales 1,392 1,056 32 5,319
EBITDA 132 64 106 610
EBITDA margin, % 9.5 6.1 11.5
Operating income (EBIT) 113 46 146 535
Operating margin, % 8.1 4.4 10.1
Operational cash flow 135 29 -120
Defence/Civil (% of sales) 94/6 93/7 93/7
No. of FTE's 2,304 2,166 6 2,252

Order distribution

Orders exceeding MSEK 100 accounted for 28% (68) of total orders during the period.

Market Sales in markets

outside Sweden amounted to 80% (74) during the period.

In the first quarter, Saab received an order to deliver the MkII missile for RBS70 to the Army of the Czech Republic and an order from the Finnish Defence Forces for virtual simulators for marksmanship and basic combat training with associated maintenance. Saab and the U.S. Army signed a multi-year framework agreement for delivery of the Carl-Gustaf M4 weapon system. In connection with the signing, Saab received the first delivery order. Another customer also ordered the Carl-Gustaf M4, bringing the total number of countries to have ordered the system to 11.

Sales, income and margin

Sales and the operating margin increased due to a higher level of deliveries in the first quarter of 2019 compared to the same period in 2018. Together with increased productivity and changes in the product mix, this led to an increase in the operating margin in the first quarter of 2019.

Cash flow

Orders

Operational cash flow was at a higher level year-over-year due to higher value on deliveries to customers.

Market

Sales in markets outside Sweden amounted to 54% (42) during the period.

Business Area Surveillance

Business units

Radar Solutions, Electronic Warfare Systems, Combat Systems and C4I Solutions, and Cyber Security.

MSEK Jan-Mar 2019 Jan-Mar 2018 Change, % Full Year 2018
Order bookings 1,313 1,731 -24 7,370
Order backlog 14,464 14,765 -2 14,731
Sales 1,724 1,778 -3 7,397
EBITDA 161 136 18 904
EBITDA margin, % 9.3 7.6 12.2
Operating income (EBIT) 90 69 30 631
Operating margin, % 5.2 3.9 8.5
Operational cash flow -102 -476 -1,085
Defence/Civil (% of sales) 99/1 99/1 99/1
No. of FTE's 3,791 3,685 3 3,770

Orders

In the first quarter of 2019, Surveillance received several medium-sized and small orders, including for the Sea Giraffe AMB naval radar from Lockhead Martin Canada and the U.S. Navy. Saab also received an order from Vard Group A/S for the 9LV Fire Control System (FCS), including the Ceros 200 fire control director, to the Norwegian Coast Guard's Jan Mayen class vessels.

Sales, income and margin

In the first quarter of 2019, operating income improved in several areas thanks to effeciency improvements and changes in the project mix. In the comparative period in 2018, the project margin changed in a few smaller projects, which negatively affected the operating margin.

Cash flow

In the first quarter of 2019, the level of completion was high in large parts of the business, which resulted in a negative operational cash flow.

Order

distribution Orders exceeding MSEK 100 accounted for 51% (67) of total orders during the period.

Market Sales in markets outside Sweden amounted to 81% (78) during the period.

Business Area Support and Services

Business units

Aviation Services, Airborne ISR, Gripen Support and Communication and Tactical Solutions.

MSEK Jan-Mar 2019 Jan-Mar 2018 Change, % Full Year 2018
Order bookings 678 723 -6 3,635
Order backlog 10,036 11,928 -16 10,690
Sales 1,349 1,336 1 5,470
EBITDA 187 178 5 754
EBITDA margin, % 13.9 13.3 13.8
Operating income (EBIT) 182 174 5 685
Operating margin, % 13.5 13.0 12.5
Operational cash flow -217 -159 369
Defence/Civil (% of sales) 86/14 84/16 84/16
No. of FTE's 1,884 1,869 1 1,851

Order

distribution Orders exceeding MSEK 100 accounted for 0% (24) of total orders during the

Orders

In the first quarter of 2019, smaller orders increased by 24 per cent compared to the same period in 2018.

Sales, income and margin

Operating income and the operating margin improved due to efficiency improvements in several parts of the business.

Market

period.

Sales in markets outside Sweden amounted to 57% (56) during the period.

Cash flow

Operational cash flow was negative due to increase in capital employed related to preparations for future deliveries mainly in the airborne surveillance business.

Business Area Industrial Products and Services

Business units

Aerostructures, Avionics Systems, Traffic Management, and Combitech.

MSEK Jan-Mar 2019 Jan-Mar 2018 Change, % Full Year 2018
Order bookings 1,306 1,102 19 5,344
Order backlog 9,808 11,448 -14 11,004
Sales 1,574 1,391 13 6,107
EBITDA 90 50 80 290
EBITDA margin, % 5.7 3.6 4.7
Operating income (EBIT) 69 27 156 202
Operating margin, % 4.4 1.9 3.3
Operational cash flow -128 48 -351
Defence/Civil (% of sales) 30/70 32/68 30/70
No. of FTE's 3,600 3,449 4 3,566

Order backlog

In the first quarter of 2019, an adjustment was made to the order backlog related to the business unit Aerostructures' deliveries to the Airbus A380 programme as a consequence of Airbus decision to terminate the A380-programme in 2021.

Sales, income and margin

Sales increased mainly within the business unit Aerostructures, which reached a high delivery rate in the quarter. The operating margin strengthened due to effeciency improvements and a higher activity level in several areas.

Cash flow

Operational cash flow was negative due to currency transactions related to projects in the business unit Aerostructures in the first quarter of 2019.

Order distribution

Orders exceeding MSEK 100 accounted for 17% (12) of total orders during the period.

Market

Sales in markets outside Sweden amounted to 55% (49) during the period.

Business units

Submarines, and Surface Ships.

MSEK Jan-Mar 2019 Jan-Mar 2018 Change, % Full Year 2018
Order bookings 245 381 -36 1,123
Order backlog 6,096 8,451 -28 6,646
Sales 797 745 7 3,291
EBITDA 44 49 -10 203
EBITDA margin, % 5.5 6.6 6.2
Operating income (EBIT) 34 42 -19 173
Operating margin, % 4.3 5.6 5.3
Operational cash flow 166 -11 251
Defence/Civil (% of sales) 100/0 100/0 100/0
No. of FTE's 1,208 1,135 6 1,205

Order

distribution

Orders exceeding MSEK 100 accounted for 0% (29) of total orders during the period.

Sales, income and margin

In the first quarter of 2019, sales increased due to high activity witin both the submarine and surface ship businesses. Operating income was at a lower level due to a modified project mix.

Cash flow

Operational cash flow was positive due to large milestone payments during the period within major projects.

Corporate

Corporate comprises Group staff, Group departments and other operations outside the core operations. Since 1 January 2018, Saab's minority portfolio is also reported in Corporate. This portfolio contains the interests in Vricon Inc, UMS Skeldar AG and Ventures.

Corporate reported operating income of MSEK -94 (-74) in the period. Operational cash flow attributable to Corporate amounted to MSEK -141 (-93) in the period.

Acquisitions and divestments 2019

No significant acquisitions or divestments were made in the first quarter of 2019.

Share repurchase

Saab held 2,276,439 treasury shares as of 31 March 2019, compared to 2,363,299 at year-end 2018. The Annual General Meeting in 2019 authorised the Board of Directors to repurchase a maximum of 1,465,000 Series B shares to secure delivery of shares to participants in Saab's incentive programme and for subsequent transfers on the stock exchange to cover certain costs associated with LTI 2020, mainly social security costs. The Annual General Meeting also decided to authorise the Board, before the next Annual General Meeting, to decide on the acquisition of Series B shares up to a maximum of 10 percent of the total number of shares in the company. The purpose of the authorisation is to be able to adjust the company's capital structure and thereby contribute to increased shareholder value as well as to enable continued use of repurchased shares in connection with potential acquisitions of companies and for the company's share-related incentive programmes.

Risks and uncertainties

Saab's operations primarily involve the development, production and supply of technologically advanced hardware and software to military and civilian customers around the world. Operations largely consist of major projects carried out over long periods of time, usually several years, in close cooperation with customers, suppliers, partners and institutions.

Projects generally entail significant investments, long periods of time and technological development or refinement of products. In addition to customer and supplier relations, international operations involve joint ventures and collaborations with other industries as well as the establishment of operations abroad.

Operations entail risk in various respects. The key risk areas are strategic, market and political, operating, financial and compliance. Various policies and instructions govern the management of material risks. Saab today conducts more projects involving large share of development than before, and their inherent complexity entails a higher level of risk.

The market is characterised by challenging conditions where orders can be deferred to the future partly for financial reasons.

For a general description of the risk areas, see the annual report 2018, pages 48-51.

Owners

Saab's largest shareholders as of 31 March 2019

% of
capital
% of
votes
Investor AB 30.2 40.3
Knut and Alice
Wallenberg
Foundation
8.8 7.7
Swedbank Robur
funds
5.7 5.0
Första AP-fonden 5.2 4.6
AFA Insurance 2.9 2.5
Vanguard 1.9 1.7
Gladiator 1.5 1.3
Fidelity 1.5 1.3
Nordea funds 1.4 1.2
Eleva Capital LLP 1.2 1.0

Source: Modular Finance

The percentage of votes is calculated on the number of shares excluding treasury shares.

Personnel

31 Mar 2019 31 Dec 2018
Number of
employees 17,017 17,096
FTE's 17,015 16,759

FTE's includes part-time employees.

Other events in January-March 2018 in brief

  • On 3 January, 2019, Saab completed a successful first flight with the second GlobalEye Airborne Early Warning & Control (AEW&C).
  • Supported by Sweden, Saab in January submitted a proposal for the Swiss New Fighter Aircraft procurement to armasuisse, the Swiss defence procurement agency. Saab is offering Gripen E and a comprehensive industrial participation programme for Swiss industry corresponding to 100 per cent of the contract value.
  • Supported by Sweden, Saab submitted a proposal for the Finnish HX fighter procurement to the Finnish defence procurement agency, the Logistics Command of the Finnish Defence Forces. The proposal comprises 64 Gripen aircraft, both single-seat Gripen E and dual-seat Gripen F, and is the formal response to the Request for Quotation (RFQ) issued in April 2018.
  • In January, Saab announced that the 173,975 Series B shares in the rights issue implemented in 2018 with subsidiary preferential rights were registered by the Swedish Companies Registration Office (Bolagsverket) in January 2019. As a result, the number of shares in Saab increased by 173,975. As of 31 January, there were a total of 135,845,847 shares in Saab, of which 2,383,903 are Series A shares, corresponding to 23,839,030 votes, and 133,461,944 are Series B shares, corresponding to 133,461,944 votes, i.e. a total of 157,300,974 votes.
  • In February, Saab partnered with Universeum, a Göteborg-based science centre, in its new venture to spark an interest in digital technology among children and young people. A new learning environment called The Hub focuses on exciting technology such as sensors, virtual reality (VR) and artificial intelligence (AI).

For more information on significant order received during the year, see page 2 and the comments on the business areas on pages 7-9 and in note 3. All press releases can be found on http://saabgroup.com/Media/news-press/.

Events after the conclusion of the period

  • Saab was awarded a contract on 3 April to produce multispectral static camouflage systems for the Canadian Army. Deliveries will take place in 2019.
  • Finland's Ministry of Defence announced on 9 April that Saab is shortlisted as combat system provider and integrator for the Finnish Navy's four new Pohjanmaa-class corvettes within the Squadron 2020 programme. All of the Finnish Navy's current vessels feature at least one system from Saab, with the majority of vessels operating several systems from Saab.
  • Saab held its Annual General Meeting in Linköping on 11 April. The Annual General Meeting decided on a dividend of SEK 4.50 per share to the shareholders. The record date was Monday, 15 April 2019. Payment of the dividend was made by Euroclear Sweden AB on Thursday, 18 April 2019.
  • In accordance with the Nomination Committees proposal, Johan Menckel was elected as new member of the Board and the Annual General Meeting decided to re-elect Håkan Buskhe, Sten Jakobsson, Danica Kragic Jensfelt, Sara Mazur, Daniel Nodhäll, Bert Nordberg, Cecilia Stegö Chilò, Erika Söderberg Johnson, and Joakim Westh and to re-elect Marcus Wallenberg as Chairman of the Board. At the board meeting following election Sten Jakobsson was re-elected to Deputy Chairman.

Finnish Defence Forces ordered virtual simulators

Saab and the Finnish Defence Forces Logistics Command signed a contract in March for deliveries of virtual simulators for marksmanship and basic combat training with associated maintenance. The contract contains models of the weapons used in Finland, computers with software that creates the virtual environment and provides the basis for analysis after training. Saab will also be responsible for maintaining the systems.

About Saab

Saab serves the global market with world-leading products, services and solutions ranging from military defence to civil security. The company has operations and employees on all continents and constantly develops, adapts and improves new technology to meet customers' changing needs.

Short facts

Saab's Series B share is listed on Nasdaq Stockholm Large Cap Ticker: SAAB B.

  • Saab has approximately 17,000 employees
  • Local presence in approximately 35 countries
  • Customers in more than 100 countries

Vision

It is a human right to feel safe.

Mission

To make people safe by pushing intellectual and technological boundaries. Business concept

Saab constantly develops, adapts and improves new technology to meet changing customer needs. Saab serves the global market of governments, authorities and corporations with products, services and solutions for defence, aviation and civil security.

Organisation

Saab's operations are divided into six operating segments for control and reporting purposes: the business areas Aeronautics, Dynamics, Surveillance, Support and Services, Industrial Products and Services, and Kockums. In addition, Corporate comprises Group staff, Group departments and secondary operations.

To ensure a presence in key local markets, Saab also has five market areas: Europe, Middle East & Africa, North America, Latin America and Asia Pacific.

Revenue model

Saab's sales are primarily generated from long-term customer contracts, service assignments and the sale of goods. Sales, income and cash flow fluctuate over the course of the year depending on the nature of the project.

Long-term customer contracts relate to the development and manufacture of complex systems that stretch over several reporting periods. Long-term customer contracts are recognised in revenue as the project is completed, while cash flows depend on the timing of deliveries, advances and milestone payments during the contract period.

Service assignments consist of consulting and support services. Examples include education and ongoing maintenance associated with previous deliveries. Revenue from service assignments is normally recognised when the services are rendered.

The third part of the revenue model is the sale of products and spare parts that Saab manufactures and stocks or purchases on behalf of customers. This revenue is recognised when ownership has been transferred to the buyer.

Financial goals

Sales

Average organic sales growth of 5 per cent per year over a business cycle.

Operating margin

Average operating margin (EBIT) of at least 10 per cent per year over a business cycle.

Equity/assets ratio

The equity/assets ratio will exceed 30 per cent. Dividend

The long-term dividend goal is to distribute 20– 40 per cent of net income to the shareholders over a business cycle.

Saab's strategy

To stay a step ahead in an optimal way and meet our customers' needs, we have based our strategy on three priorities: market, efficiency and innovation. The aim is to create long-term value by working to achieve them. Sustainability issues affect our entire business, and engaged employees are the key to success.

Saab will also maintain a solid balance sheet, focus on capital efficiency and generate strong cash flow.

Market

We focus on areas where we have a strong market position and on strengthening our position in areas with good growth opportunities.

Our global presence and diversity will be strengthened in part through partnerships and local collaborations. We have zero tolerance for corruption and work actively to create a thoroughly transparent defence market.

Efficiency

The focus is on making functional processes more efficient, developing an even more business-oriented culture and developing leaders and employees.

Innovation

We concentrate our product portfolio on innovations in five core areas and feel that diversity and engaged employees drive innovation. The five core areas are: aeronautics, advanced weapon systems, command and control systems, sensors and underwater systems.

Consolidated income statement

MSEK Note Jan-Mar 2019 Jan-Mar 2018 Rolling 12 Months Full Year 2018
Sales 4 8,496 7,766 33,886 33,156
Cost of goods sold -6,645 -6,028 -26,009 -25,392
Gross income 1,851 1,738 7,877 7,764
Gross margin, % 21.8 22.4 23.2 23.4
Other operating income 18 23 151 156
Marketing expenses -620 -598 -2,666 -2,644
Administrative expenses -374 -371 -1,469 -1,466
Research and development costs -264 -316 -1,215 -1,267
Other operating expenses - -22 -241 -263
Share in income of associated companies and joint ventures -20 -7 -27 -14
Operating income (EBIT) ¹⁾ 3 591 447 2,410 2,266
Operating margin, % 7.0 5.8 7.1 6.8
Financial income 46 14 225 193
Financial expenses -127 -130 -660 -663
Net financial items -81 -116 -435 -470
Income before taxes 510 331 1,975 1,796
Taxes -113 -80 -463 -430
Net income for the period 397 251 1,512 1,366
of which Parent Company's shareholders' interest 398 242 1,469 1,313
of which non-controlling interest -1 9 43 53
Earnings per share before dilution, SEK ²⁾ 2.98 2.09 12.15 11.27
Earnings per share after dilution, SEK ³⁾ 2.97 2.08 12.08 11.21
1) Includes depreciation/amortisation and write-downs -328 -207 -1,037 -916
2) Average number of shares before dilution 133,526,144 115,726,044 120,917,847 116,467,822
3) Average number of shares after dilution 134,137,373 116,581,489 121,624,263 117,144,915

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

MSEK Jan-Mar 2019 Jan-Mar 2018 Rolling 12 Months Full Year 2018
Net income for the period 397 251 1,512 1,366
Other comprehensive income/loss:
Items that will not be reversed in the income statement:
Revaluation of net pension obligations 410 -40 -1,261 -1,711
Tax attributable to revaluation of net pension obligations -84 10 214 308
Total 326 -30 -1,047 -1,403
Items that may be reversed in the income statement:
Translation differences 176 124 225 173
Cash flow hedges -38 195 -380 -147
Tax attributable to cash flow hedges 10 -36 88 42
Total 148 283 -67 68
Other comprehensive income/loss for the period 474 253 -1,114 -1,335
Net comprehensive income/loss for the period 871 504 398 31
of which Parent Company's shareholders' interest 873 483 379 -11
of which non-controlling interest -2 21 19 42

Consolidated statement of financial position

MSEK
Note
31 Mar 2019 31 Dec 2018 31 Mar 2018
ASSETS
Fixed assets:
Intangible fixed assets 7
9,444
9,057 8,082
Tangible fixed assets 5,785 6,129 5,513
Biological assets 349 349 351
Right of use assets 2,654 - -
Shares in associated companies and joint ventures 658 646 718
Financial investments 28 27 27
Long-term receivables
13
632 554 650
Deferred tax assets 299 382 242
Total fixed assets 19,849 17,144 15,583
Current assets:
Inventories 9,541 9,276 8,759
Derivatives 1,413 1,096 1,177
Tax receivables 156 67 189
Accounts receivable 4,536 5,199 3,779
Contract assets 11,728 10,466 9,575
Other receivables 513 507 520
Prepaid expenses and accrued income 888 919 993
Short-term investments 6,802 9,003 4,295
Liquid assets
11
2,560 2,451 2,184
Total current assets 38,137 38,984 31,471
TOTAL ASSETS 57,986 56,128 47,054
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Shareholders' equity:
Parent Company's shareholders' interest 20,318 19,412 14,607
Non-controlling interest 226 221 209
Total shareholders' equity 20,544 19,633 14,816
Long-term liabilities:
Long-term lease liabilities 2,232 - -
Other long-term interest-bearing liabilities 8
6,939
8,196 8,211
Other liabilities 191 190 215
Provisions for pensions
13
4,785 5,113 3,452
Other provisions 1,198 1,081 1,103
Deferred tax liabilities 14 16 283
Total long-term liabilities 15,359 14,596 13,264
Current liabilities:
Long-term lease liabilities 413 - -
Other short-term interest-bearing liabilities 8
1,886
1,068 400
Contract liabilities 7,808 8,890 8,448
Accounts payable 3,366 4,077 2,587
Derivatives 1,723 1,234 1,161
Tax liabilities 243 147 206
Other liabilities 767 770 620
Accrued expenses and deferred income 5,244 5,097 5,038
Provisions 633 616 514
Total current liabilities 22,083 21,899 18,974
Total liabilities 37,442 36,495 32,238
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 57,986 56,128 47,054

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

MSEK Capital
stock
Ongoing
rights issue
Other
capital
contri
butions
Net result
of cash
flow
hedges
Translation
reserve
Revaluation
reserve
Retained
earnings
Total parent
company's
shareholders'
interest
Non
controlling
interest
Total
shareholders'
equity
Opening balance, 1 January 2018 1,746 543 -302 270 11 11,829 14,097 188 14,285
Effects of change in accounting
principles, IFRS 9
14 -18 -4 -4
Adjusted opening balance,
1 January 2018
1,746 543 -288 270 11 11,811 14,093 188 14,281
Net comprehensive income/loss for the
period January-March 2018
153 124 206 483 21 504
Transactions with shareholders:
Share matching plan
31 31 31
Closing balance,
31 March 2018
1,746 543 -135 394 11 12,048 14,607 209 14,816
Net comprehensive income/loss for the
period April-December 2018
Transactions with shareholders:
-251 53 -296 -494 21 -473
Rights issue
Issue costs
428 5,578
-22
6,006
-22
6,006
-22
Repurchase of shares
Share matching plan
-203
112
-203
112
-203
112
Dividend -588 -588 -13 -601
Acquisition and sale of non-controlling
interest
-6 -6 4 -2
Closing balance,
31 December 2018
1,746 428 6,099 -386 447 11 11,067 19,412 221 19,633
Opening balance, 1 January 2019 1,746 428 6,099 -386 447 11 11,067 19,412 221 19,633
Net comprehensive income/
loss for the period
Transactions with shareholders:
-23 172 724 873 -2 871
Rights issue 428 -428
Share matching plan
Acquisition and sale of non-controlling
interest
37
-4
37
-4
7 37
3
Closing balance,
31 March 2019
2,174 - 6,099 -409 619 11 11,824 20,318 226 20,544

Consolidated statement of cash flows

MSEK
Note
Jan-Mar 2019 Jan-Mar 2018 Full Year 2018
Operating activities:
Income after financial items 510 330 1,796
Adjustments for items not affecting cash flows 652 601 1,808
Dividend from associated companies and joint ventures - - 39
Income tax paid -109 -177 -479
Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital 1,053 754 3,164
Cash flow from changes in working capital:
Contract assets and liabilities -2,333 -2,588 -3,039
Inventories -230 -474 -1,057
Other current receivables 760 561 -1,044
Other current liabilities -566 -15 1,965
Provisions -50 -48 -479
Cash flow from operating activities -1,366 -1,810 -490
Investing activities:
Investments in intangible fixed assets -44 -53 -198
Capitalised development costs -314 -218 -1,140
Investments in tangible fixed assets -277 -326 -1,481
Sales and disposals of tangible fixed assets 5 2 23
Investments in and sale of short-term investments 2,229 171 -4,554
Investments in financial assets -100 -33 -48
Sale of financial assets 28 - 62
Investments in operations
12
- - 15
Sale of subsidiaries - - 33
Cash flow from investing activities 1,527 -457 -7,288
Financing activities:
Repayments of loans - -20 -967
Amortisation of lease liabilities -100 - -
Raising of loans 9 2,250 3,820
Rights issue 11 - 5,967
Repurchase of shares - - -203
Dividend paid to Parent Company's shareholders - - -588
Dividend paid to non-controlling interest - - -24
Transactions with non-controlling interest 3 - -14
Cash flow from financing activities -77 2,230 7,991
Cash flow for the period 84 -37 213
Liquid assets at the beginning of the period 2,451 2,202 2,202
Exchange rate difference in liquid assets 25 19 36
Liquid assets at end of period
11
2,560 2,184 2,451

Quarterly consolidated income statement

MSEK Q1 2019 Q4 2018 Q3 2018 Q2 2018 Q1 2018 Q4 2017 Q3 2017 Q2 2017
Sales 8,496 11,018 6,419 7,953 7,766 10,150 6,158 7,772
Cost of goods sold -6,645 -8,230 -4,980 -6,154 -6,028 -7,632 -4,602 -6,086
Gross income 1,851 2,788 1,439 1,799 1,738 2,518 1,556 1,686
Gross margin, % 21.8 25.3 22.4 22.6 22.4 24.8 25.3 21.7
Other operating income 18 57 10 66 23 21 17 47
Marketing expenses -620 -735 -611 -700 -598 -680 -558 -629
Administrative expenses -374 -378 -365 -352 -371 -429 -333 -379
Research and development costs -264 -277 -326 -348 -316 -378 -288 -354
Other operating expenses
Share of income in associated companies
- -22 -224 5 -22 -33 -17 -16
and joint ventures -20 -11 16 -12 -7 -24 -8 -8
Operating income (EBIT) ¹⁾ 591 1,422 -61 458 447 995 369 347
Operating margin, % 7.0 12.9 -1.0 5.8 5.8 9.8 6.0 4.5
Financial income 46 113 48 18 14 -29 37 76
Financial expenses -127 -211 -90 -232 -130 -77 -73 -68
Net financial items -81 -98 -42 -214 -116 -106 -36 8
Income before taxes 510 1,324 -103 244 331 889 333 355
Taxes -113 -316 11 -45 -80 -286 -88 -91
Net income for the period 397 1,008 -92 199 251 603 245 264
of which Parent Company's shareholders' interest 398 982 -94 183 242 601 233 253
of which non-controlling interest -1 26 2 16 9 2 12 11
Earnings per share before dilution, SEK ²⁾ 2.98 8.28 -0.81 1.58 2.09 5.20 2.02 2.19
Earnings per share after dilution, SEK ³⁾ 2.97 8.23 -0.81 1.57 2.08 5.16 2.00 2.17
1) Includes depreciation/amortisation and write-downs -328 -232 -266 -211 -207 -202 -209 -221
2) Average number of shares before dilution 133,526,144 118,568,062 115,728,074 115,849,107 115,726,045 115,626,887 115,508,581 115,376,183
3) Average number of shares after dilution 134,137,373 119,253,394 116,499,014 116,610,780 116,581,489 116,516,136 116,385,765 116,335,132

Quarterly consolidated statement of comprehensive income

MSEK Q1 2019 Q4 2018 Q3 2018 Q2 2018 Q1 2018 Q4 2017 Q3 2017 Q2 2017
Net income for the period 397 1,008 -92 199 251 603 245 264
Other comprehensive income/loss:
Items that will not be reversed in the income statement:
Revaluation of net pension obligations 410 -742 -28 -901 -40 -326 440 -378
Tax attributable to revaluation of net pension obligations -84 153 6 139 10 73 -97 83
Total 326 -589 -22 -762 -30 -253 343 -295
Items that may be reversed in the income statement:
Translation differences 176 18 -110 141 124 139 -176 -208
Net gain/loss on cash flow hedges -38 -257 67 -152 195 10 154 300
Tax attributable to net gain/loss on cash flow hedges 10 64 -11 25 -36 -6 -27 -62
Total 148 -175 -54 14 283 143 -49 30
Other comprehensive income/loss for the period 474 -764 -76 -748 253 -110 294 -265
Net comprehensive income/loss for the period 871 244 -168 -549 504 493 539 -1
of which Parent Company's shareholders' interest 873 212 -159 -547 483 476 535 -6
of which non-controlling interest -2 32 -9 -2 21 17 4 5

Key ratios by quarter

MSEK Q1 2019 Q4 2018 Q3 2018 Q2 2018 Q1 2018 Q4 2017 Q3 2017 Q2 2017
Equity/assets ratio, (%) 35.4 35.0 29.0 28.7 31.5 31.7 33.0 32.3
Return on capital employed, % ³⁾
Return on equity, % ³⁾
8.5
8.6
8.7
8.1
7.7
7.1
9.6
9.7
9.4
9.6
10.5
10.9
11.0
11.9
10.5
11.2
Equity per share, SEK ¹⁾ ³⁾ 152.12 145.43 114.05 116.51 126.18 121.86 117.58 112.79
Free cash flow, MSEK ³⁾
Free cash flow per share after dilution, SEK ²⁾ ³⁾
-2,137
-15.93
2,504
21.00
-2,507
-21.52
-781
-6.70
-2,411
-20.68
1,772
15.21
-388
-3.33
-1,429
-12.28
1) Number of shares excluding treasury shares 133,569,408 133,482,880 115,524,571 115,931,576 115,766,638 115,685,451 115,568,324 115,448,838

2) Average number of shares after dilution 134,137,373 119,253,394 116,499,014 116,610,780 116,581,489 116,516,136 116,385,765 116,335,132

3) For more information and explanations regarding the usage of these key ratios, please see saabgroup.com, investor, financial data, key ratios.

Quarterly information per operating segment

Operating Operating Operating Operating
MSEK Q1 2019 margin Q4 2018 margin Q3 2018 margin Q2 2018 margin
Sales
Aeronautics 2,124 2,654 1,489 1,871
Dynamics 1,392 2,287 912 1,064
Surveillance 1,724 2,302 1,518 1,799
Support and Services 1,349 1,657 1,077 1,400
Industrial Products and Services 1,574 1,879 1,278 1,559
Kockums 797 1,029 637 880
Internal sales -464 -790 -492 -620
Total 8,496 11,018 6,419 7,953
Operating income/loss
Aeronautics 197 9.3% 309 11.6% 113 7.6% 95 5.1%
Dynamics 113 8.1% 422 18.5% 23 2.5% 44 4.1%
Surveillance 90 5.2% 371 16.1% 41 2.7% 150 8.3%
Support and Services 182 13.5% 320 19.3% 32 3.0% 159 11.4%
Industrial Products and Services 69 4.4% 139 7.4% -18 -1.4% 54 3.5%
Kockums 34 4.3% 45 4.4% 44 6.9% 42 4.8%
Corporate -94 -184 -296 -86
Total 591 7.0% 1,422 12.9% -61 -1.0% 458 5.8%
MSEK Q1 2018 Operating
margin
Q4 2017 Operating
margin
Q3 2017 Operating
margin
Q2 2017 Operating
margin
Sales
Aeronautics 2,042 2,373 1,351 1,865
Dynamics 1,056 2,450 786
Surveillance
Support and Services 1,235
1,778 1,966 1,515 1,720
1,336 1,656 1,120 1,347
Industrial Products and Services 1,391 1,623 1,178 1,450
Kockums
Internal sales
745
-582
763
-681
565
-357
706
-551
Total 7,766 10,150 6,158 7,772
Operating income/loss
Aeronautics 163 8.0% 184 7.8% 108 8.0% 106 5.7%
Dynamics 46 4.4% 393 16.0% 61 7.8% 92 7.4%
Surveillance 69 3.9% 281 14.3% 140 9.2% 107 6.2%
Support and Services 174 13.0% 253 15.3% 134 12.0% 151 11.2%
Industrial Products and Services 27 1.9% 76 4.7% -16 -1.4% - 0.0%
Kockums 42 5.6% 47 6.2% 35 6.2% 40 5.7%
Corporate -74 -239 -93 -149

2017 has been restated according to the structural changes described in the annual report 2017, pages 47-52.

Multi-year overview

MSEK 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014
Order bookings 27,975 30,841 21,828 81,175 22,602
Order backlog at 31 December 102,184 107,233 107,606 113,834 60,128
Sales 33,156 31,666 28,631 27,186 23,527
Sales in Sweden, % 41 42 43 42 45
Sales in Europe excluding Sweden, % 14 14 17 18 19
Sales in North America, % 10 9 10 9 10
Sales in Latin America, % 12 8 7 6 2
Sales in Rest of the World, % 24 27 23 25 24
Operating income (EBIT) 2,266 2,250 1,797 1,900 1,659
Operating margin, % 6.8 7.1 6.3 7.0 7.1
amortisation and write-downs of lease aircraft 916 839 946 959 864
EBITDA 3,182 3,089 2,743 2,859 2,523
EBITDA margin, % 9.6 9.8 9.6 10.5 10.7
Income after financial items 1,796 2,099 1,611 1,731 1,523
Net income for the year 1,366 1,508 1,175 1,402 1,168
Total assets 56,128 44,998 41,211 35,088 29,556
Equity 19,633 14,285 13,301 12,912 11,373
Free cash flow ¹⁾ -3,195 852 2,359 -726 -1,094
Return on capital employed, % ¹⁾ 8.7 10.5 8.9 11.2 11.1
Return on equity, % ¹⁾ 8.1 10.9 9.0 11.5 9.9
Equity/assets ratio, % 35.0 31.7 32.3 36.8 38.5
Earnings per share before dilution, SEK ¹⁾³⁾ 11.27 12.79 9.85 11.90 10.03
Earnings per share after dilution, SEK ¹⁾³⁾ 11.21 12.70 9.79 11.81 9.96
Dividend per share, SEK 4.50 5.50 5.25 5.00 4.75
Equity per share, SEK ¹⁾³⁾ 145.43 121.86 114.17 111.99 98.83
Number of employees at year-end 17,096 16,427 15,465 14,685 14,716
Number of shares excluding treasury shares as of 31 December ³⁾ 133,482,880 115,685,451 115,232,495 114,746,834 114,251,832
Average number of shares before dilution ³⁾ 116,467,822 115,444,915 114,971,098 114,484,478 114,929,422
Average number of shares after dilution ³⁾ 117,144,915 116,310,466 115,775,275 115,280,946 115,785,595

1) For more information and explanations regarding the usage of these key ratios, please see saabgroup.com, investor, financial data, key ratios.

2) The average number of shares outstanding have for all periods reported been adjusted in accordance with IAS 33, Earnings per share, in accordance with

the terms of the rights issue completed in 2018.

2017 has been restated according to the accounting principles regarding revenue recognition (IFRS 15).

Key ratios and goals

Long-term target Jan-Mar 2019 Jan-Mar 2018 Full Year 2018
Organic sales growth, % 5 8 2 4
Operating margin, % 10 7.0 5.8 6.8
Equity/assets ratio, % 30 35.4 31.5 35.0

Parent company

The Parent Company includes units within the business areas Aeronautics, Surveillance, Support and Services, and Industrial Products and Services as well as one unit within Dynamics. Group staff and Group support are also included. A major part of the Group's operations is included in the Parent Company. Separate notes to the Parent Company's financial statements and a separate description of risks and uncertainties for the Parent Company have therefore not been included in this interim report.

Parent company income statement

MSEK Jan-Mar 2019 Jan-Mar 2018 Full Year 2018
Sales 5,425 5,145 20,998
Cost of goods sold -4,180 -3,996 -16,287
Gross income 1,245 1,149 4,711
Gross margin, % 22.9 22.3 22.4
Operating income and expenses -1,040 -923 -4,432
Operating income (EBIT) 205 226 279
Operating margin, % 3.8 4.4 1.3
Financial income and expenses 35 -12 1,210
Income after financial items 240 214 1,489
Appropriations - - -114
Income before taxes 240 214 1,375
Taxes -54 -55 -300
Net income for the period 186 159 1,075

Parent company balance sheet

MSEK
Note
31 Mar 2019 31 Dec 2018 31 Mar 2018
ASSETS
Fixed assets:
Intangible fixed assets 633 617 563
Tangible fixed assets 3,777 3,709 3,353
Financial fixed assets 7,258 7,197 6,985
Total fixed assets 11,668 11,523 10,901
Current assets:
Inventories 6,605 6,159 6,151
Current receivables 16,393 16,812 13,523
Short term investments 6,788 9,000 4,286
Liquid assets 1,847 1,623 1,393
Total current assets 31,633 33,594 25,353
TOTAL ASSETS 43,301 45,117 36,254
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity:
Restricted equity 3,386 3,386 2,964
Unrestricted equity 11,072 10,849 5,058
Total shareholders' equity 14,458 14,235 8,022
Untaxed reserves, provisions and liabilities:
Untaxed reserves 2,405 2,405 2,291
Provisions 1,456 1,327 1,212
Liabilities
8
24,982 27,150 24,729
Total untaxed reserves, provisions and liabilities 28,843 30,882 28,232
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 43,301 45,117 36,254

Liquidity, financing, capital expenditures and number of employees

The Parent Company's net debt amounted to MSEK 2,842 as of 31 March 2019 compared to MSEK 564 as of 31 December 2018.

Investments in tangible fixed assets amounted to MSEK 197 (251). Investments in intangible assets amounted to MSEK 17 (10). At the end of the period, the Parent Company had 9,539 employees compared to 9,672 at the beginning of the year.

Notes To the financial statements

NOTE 1 Corporate information

Saab AB (publ.), corporate identity no. 556036-0793, with registered office in Linköping, Sweden. The company's head office is located at Olof Palmes gata 17, 5tr, SE-111 22 Stockholm, Sweden, and the telephone number +46-8-463 00 00. Saab's B shares are listed on Nasdaq Stockholm since 1998 and on the large cap list as of October 2006. The company's operations, including subsidiaries, associated companies and joint ventures, are described in the annual report 2018.

NOTE 2 Accounting principles

The consolidated accounts for the first three months 2019 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Reporting and the Annual Accounts Act. The Parent Company's accounts have been prepared in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act and the Swedish Financial Reporting Board's recommendation RFR 2, Accounting for Legal Entities. The Group's accounting principles are described on pages 90- 91, and concerning significant income statement and balance sheet items in each note disclosure in the annual report 2018.

The interim report is condensed and does not contain all the information and disclosures in the annual report and should therefore be read together with the annual report 2018. All the information on pages 1-29 constitutes the interim report for the period 1 January to 31 March 2019.

The Group and the Parent Company use the accounting principles and calculation methods as described in the annual report 2018 with the exception that one new standard has entered into force for financial year beginning 1 January 2019: IFRS 16 Leases. For effects of changes in accounting principle, IAS 8 and the transition rules in the standard have been applied.

IFRS 16 Leases

The IASB's new standard for lease recognition, IFRS 16 Leases, replaces IAS 17 Leases and is applied as of 1 January 2019.

For new accounting principles associated with IFRS 16 Leases, refer to note 46 in the annual report 2018.

For transition effects in connection with the switch to IFRS 16, refer to note 16 in this report.

The Parent Company will not recognise leases in the balance sheet. Instead leasing fees will continue to be expensed on a straight-line basis over the lease term in accordance with the exemption from IFRS 16 in RFR 2, Accounting for Legal Entities.

NOTE 3 Segment reporting

Saab is a leading high-technology company, with its main operations in defence, aviation and civil security. Operations are primarily focused on well-defined areas in defence electronics, missile systems, and naval systems as well as military and commercial aviation. Saab is also active in technical services and maintenance. Saab has a strong position in Sweden and the main part of sales is generated in Europe. In addition, Saab has a local presence in Australia, the US, South Africa, and in other selected countries. Saab's operating and management structure is divided into six business areas, which are also operating segments: Aeronautics, Dynamics, Surveillance, Support and Services, Industrial Products and Services, and Kockums. In addition, Corporate comprises Group staff and departments, a minority portfolio containing Saab's ownership interests in companies in various stages of development as well as other operations outside the core operations.

The Group's operating segments recognise all lease contracts as operating leases.

Aeronautics

Aeronautics is a world-leading manufacturer of innovative aerial systems and is engaged in development of military aviation technology. It also conducts long-term future studies of manned and unmanned aircraft as preparation for new systems and further development of existing products.

Dynamics

Dynamics offers a market-leading product portfolio comprising ground combat weapons, missile systems, torpedoes, unmanned underwater vehicles, systems for training and simulation, signature management systems for armed forces around the world, and niche products for the civil and defence markets.

Surveillance

Surveillance provides efficient solutions for safety and security, for surveillance and decision support, and for threat detection, location, and protection. The portfolio covers airborne, ground-based and naval radar, electronic warfare and combat systems and C4I solutions.

Support and Services

Support and Services offers reliable, cost-efficient service and support for all of Saab's markets. This includes support solutions, technical maintenance and logistics as well as products, solutions and services for military and civil missions.

Industrial Products and Services

The business units within Industrial Products and Services are focused on mainly civilian customers.

Kockums

Kockums develops, delivers, and maintains world-class solutions for naval environments. Its portfolio includes submarines with the Stirling system for air independent propulsion, surface combatants, mine hunting systems and autonomous vessels. Kockums' unique competence is in signature management, impact strength and advanced stealth technology.

Order bookings per operating segment

Jan-Mar Jan-Mar Change, Rolling Full Year
MSEK 2019 2018 % 12 Months 2018
Aeronautics 150 1,389 -89 4,022 5,261
Dynamics 1,105 1,355 -18 7,058 7,308
Surveillance 1,313 1,731 -24 6,952 7,370
Support and Services 678 723 -6 3,590 3,635
Industrial Products and Services 1,306 1,102 19 5,548 5,344
Kockums 245 381 -36 987 1,123
Internal -315 -546 -1,835 -2,066
Total 4,482 6,135 -27 26,322 27,975

Order bookings per region

MSEK Jan-Mar
2019
Jan-Mar
2018
Change,
%
Full Year
2018
Sweden 1,398 2,634 -47 8,203
Rest of Europe 1,408 1,895 -26 6,936
North America 785 411 91 5,134
Latin America 56 10 460 1,562
Asia 435 454 -4 3,474
Africa 102 22 364 265
Australia, etc. 298 709 -58 2,401
Total 4,482 6,135 -27 27,975

Order backlog per operating segment

MSEK 31 Mar
2019
31 Dec
2018
31 Mar
2018
Aeronautics 45,384 47,359 49,501
Dynamics 13,398 13,645 11,914
Surveillance 14,464 14,731 14,765
Support and Services 10,036 10,690 11,928
Industrial Products and Services 9,808 11,004 11,448
Kockums 6,096 6,646 8,451
Internal -1,785 -1,891 -2,295
Total 97,401 102,184 105,712

Order backlog per region

31 Mar 31 Dec 31 Mar
MSEK 2019 2018 2018
Sweden 32,197 33,942 38,589
Rest of Europe 11,638 12,304 11,098
North America 6,838 6,923 4,593
Latin America 33,787 34,909 36,307
Asia 8,979 10,206 11,570
Africa 695 682 818
Australia etc. 3,267 3,218 2,737
Total 97,401 102,184 105,712
Sales per operating segment Jan-Mar Jan-Mar Change, Rolling Full Year
MSEK 2019 2018 % 12 Months 2018
Aeronautics 2,124 2,042 4 8,138 8,056
Dynamics 1,392 1,056 32 5,655 5,319
Surveillance 1,724 1,778 -3 7,343 7,397
Support and Services
Industrial Products and
1,349 1,336 1 5,483 5,470
Services 1,574 1,391 13 6,290 6,107
Kockums 797 745 7 3,343 3,291
Internal -464 -582 -2,366 -2,484
Total 8,496 7,766 9 33,886 33,156

Sales per region

MSEK Jan-Mar
2019
% of
sales
Jan-Mar
2018
% of
sales
Full Year
2018
% of
sales
Sweden 3,133 37 3,309 43 13,519 41
Rest of Europe 1,261 15 932 12 4,768 14
North America 787 9 640 8 3,155 10
Latin America 1,183 14 884 11 3,821 12
Asia 1,715 20 1,680 22 6,148 19
Africa 56 1 108 1 361 1
Australia, etc. 361 4 213 3 1,384 4
Total 8,496 100 7,766 100 33,156 100

Information on large customers

During the first three months 2019, Saab had one customer that accounted for 10 per cent or more of the Group's sales: the Swedish Defence Materiel Administration (FMV). FMV is a customer of all business areas and total sales amounted to MSEK 2,315 (2,538).

Seasonal variation

A major part of Saab's business is related to large projects where the revenue is recognised by using the percentage of completion method. The costs incurred in these projects are normally lower during the third quarter compared to other quarters. The fourth quarter is also usually affected by a higher number of deliveries, mainly within Dynamics.

Operating income per operating segment

MSEK Jan-Mar
2019
% of
sales
Jan-Mar
2018
% of
sales
12 Months Rolling Full Year
2018
Aeronautics 197 9.3 163 8.0 714 680
Dynamics 113 8.1 46 4.4 602 535
Surveillance 90 5.2 69 3.9 652 631
Support and Services 182 13.5 174 13.0 693 685
Industrial Products
and Services 69 4.4 27 1.9 244 202
Kockums 34 4.3 42 5.6 165 173
The operating
segments' operating
income 685 8.1 521 6.7 3,070 2,906
Corporate -94 -74 -660 -640
Total 591 7.0 447 5.8 2,410 2,266
Depreciation/amortisation and write-downs per operating segment
Jan-Mar Jan-Mar Rolling Full Year
MSEK 2019 2018 12 Months 2018
Aeronautics 15 14 57 56
Dynamics 19 18 76 75
Total 328 207 1,037 916
Corporate 187 74 438 325
Kockums 10 7 33 30
Industrial Products and Services 21 23 86 88
Support and Services 5 4 70 69
Surveillance 71 67 277 273

Operational cash flow per operating segment

Jan-Mar Jan-Mar Rolling Full Year
MSEK 2019 2018 12 Months 2018
Aeronautics -1,636 -1,549 -1,183 -1,096
Dynamics 135 29 -14 -120
Surveillance -102 -476 -711 -1,085
Support and Services -217 -159 311 369
Industrial Products and Services -128 48 -527 -351
Kockums 166 -11 428 251
Corporate -141 -93 -440 -392
Total -1,923 -2,211 -2,136 -2,424

Capital employed per operating segment

MSEK 31 Mar
2019
31 Dec
2018
31 Mar
2018
Aeronautics 4,968 3,110 3,165
Dynamics 3,524 3,774 2,935
Surveillance 8,057 7,781 6,402
Support and Services 3,687 3,307 3,208
Industrial Products and Services 4,682 4,515 3,914
Kockums 1,180 1,181 1,081
Corporate 9,721 9,335 5,458
Total 35,819 33,003 26,163

Full time equivalents (FTE's) per operating segment

Number at end of the period 31 Mar
2019
31 Dec
2018
31 Mar
2018
Aeronautics 3,303 3,212 3,087
Dynamics 2,304 2,252 2,166
Surveillance 3,791 3,770 3,685
Support and Services 1,884 1,851 1,869
Industrial Products and Services 3,600 3,566 3,449
Kockums 1,208 1,205 1,135
Corporate 925 903 901
Total 17,015 16,759 16,292

NOTE 4 Distribution of sales

Aeronautics Dynamics Surveillance Support and
Services
Industrial
Products and
Services
Kockums Corporate/
elimination
Group
MSEK Jan-Mar
2019
Jan-Mar
2018
Jan-Mar
2019
Jan-Mar
2018
Jan-Mar
2019
Jan-Mar
2018
Jan-Mar
2019
Jan-Mar
2018
Jan-Mar
2019
Jan-Mar
2018
Jan-Mar
2019
Jan-Mar
2018
Jan-Mar
2019
Jan-Mar
2018
Jan-Mar
2019
Jan-Mar
2018
External sales 2,052 1,931 1,359 991 1,667 1,718 1,325 1,308 1,276 1,073 794 744 23 1 8,496 7,766
Internal sales 72 111 33 65 57 60 24 28 298 318 3 1 -487 -583 - -
Total sales 2,124 2,042 1,392 1,056 1,724 1,778 1,349 1,336 1,574 1,391 797 745 -464 -582 8,496 7,766
Sales by customer:
Military customers 2,052 1,931 1,289 930 1,653 1,700 1,141 1,101 301 250 794 744 14 1 7,244 6,656
Civilian customers - - 70 61 14 18 184 207 975 823 - - 9 - 1,252 1,110
Total external sales 2,052 1,931 1,359 991 1,667 1,718 1,325 1,308 1,276 1,073 794 744 23 1 8,496 7,766
Sales by significant
source:
Long-term customer
contracts
1,852 1,756 589 261 1,206 1,186 624 484 744 529 567 575 14 1 5,596 4,794
Services 199 171 168 181 328 384 514 677 491 501 214 169 9 - 1,923 2,082
Products 1 4 602 549 133 148 187 147 41 43 13 - - - 977 890
Total external sales 2,052 1,931 1,359 991 1,667 1,718 1,325 1,308 1,276 1,073 794 744 23 1 8,496 7,766
Sales by domain:
Air 2,052 1,930 81 69 905 952 884 893 89 68 - - 6 - 4,017 3,910
Land - 1 943 719 239 336 249 215 164 162 - - - - 1,595 1,434
Naval - - 290 170 506 412 49 29 2 2 794 744 17 1 1,658 1,359
Civil Security - - 44 29 14 5 42 46 422 386 - - - - 522 467
Commercial Aeronautics - - - - - 1 101 125 399 277 - - - - 500 403
Other - - 1 4 3 12 - - 200 178 - - - - 204 193
Total external sales 2,052 1,931 1,359 991 1,667 1,718 1,325 1,308 1,276 1,073 794 744 23 1 8,496 7,766
Sales recognition
method:
Over time 2,049 1,925 767 407 1,410 1,479 1,016 1,060 748 693 791 718 13 1 6,794 6,283
Point in time 3 6 592 584 257 239 309 248 528 380 3 26 10 - 1,702 1,483
Total external sales 2,052 1,931 1,359 991 1,667 1,718 1,325 1,308 1,276 1,073 794 744 23 1 8,496 7,766

NOTE 5 Non-recurring items

The non-recurring items are related to identified efficiency improvements to increase productivity and are reported in the income statement per function as shown below.

MSEK Jan-Mar
2019
Jan-Mar
2018
Full Year
2018
Cost of goods sold - - -41
Administrative expenses - - -3
Research and development costs - - -54
Other operating expenses - - -200
Total - - -298

NOTE 6 Dividend to Parent Company's shareholders

The Annual General Meeting 2019, held on 11 April, decided on a dividend to the Parent Company's shareholders of SEK 4.50 per share, corresponding to a total dividend of MSEK 601.

The record date for the dividend was 15 April 2019 and the dividend was paid out on 18 April 2019.

NOTE 7 Intangible fixed assets

MSEK 31 Mar
2019
31 Dec
2018
31 Mar
2018
Goodwill 5,363 5,310 5,227
Capitalised development costs 3,611 3,328 2,502
Other intangible assets 471 419 353
Total 9,444 9,057 8,082

NOTE 8 Net liquidity/debt

MSEK 31 Mar
2019
31 Dec
2018
31 Mar
2018
Assets:
Liquid assets 2,560 2,451 2,184
Short-term investments 6,802 9,003 4,295
Total liquid investments 9,362 11,454 6,479
Short-term interest-bearing receivables 43 - 14
Long-term interest-bearing receivables 481 449 475
Long-term receivables attributable to pensions 6 6 40
Total interest-bearing assets 9,892 11,909 7,008
Liabilities:
Lease liabilities 2,645 - -
Liabilities to credit institutions 8,773 8,759 8,093
Liabilities to associated companies
and joint ventures 44 43 44
Other interest-bearing liabilities 7 462 474
Provisions for pensions ¹⁾ 3,805 4,105 2,736
Total interest-bearing liabilities and provisions
for pensions 15,274 13,369 11,347
Net liquidity (+) / net debt (-) -5,382 -1,460 -4,339

1) Excluding provisions for pensions attributable to special employers' contribution.

Committed credit lines

MSEK Facilities Drawings Available
Revolving credit facility
(Maturity 2022) 6,000 - 6,000
Overdraft facility (Maturity 2019) 77 - 77
Total 6,077 - 6,077
Parent Company
MSEK 31 Mar
2019
31 Dec
2018
31 Mar
2018
Long-term liabilities to credit institutions 6,937 7,773 7,781
Short-term liabilities to credit institutions 1,836 986 312
Total 8,773 8,759 8,093

Since 2009, Saab has a Medium Term Note programme (MTN) to enable the issuance of long-term loans on the capital market. During the first quarter 2018, the MTN programme was increased from MSEK 6,000 to MSEK 10,000.

Under the terms of this programme, Saab has issued fixed rate bonds as well as Floating Rate Notes (FRN). There were no further activities in 2019, which means that outstanding loans under the MTN programme together amount to MSEK 7,731. In December 2015, Schuldschein loans with a value of MEUR 100 were signed.

NOTE 9 Capital employed

MSEK 31 Mar
2019
31 Dec
2018
31 Mar
2018
Total assets 57,986 56,128 47,054
Less non-interest bearing liabilities 22,167 23,125 20,891
Capital employed 35,819 33,003 26,163

NOTE 10 Financial instruments

Classification and categorisation of financial assets and liabilities ²⁾

Carrying amount 31 Mar
2019
31 Dec
2018
31 Mar
2018
Financial assets:
Valued at amortised cost ⁴⁾:
Accounts receivable, contract assets and other
receivables 16,932 16,254 14,192
Liquid assets 2,560 2,451 2,184
Long-term receivables 625 548 475
Valued at fair value through profit and loss ³⁾:
Short-term investments 6,802 9,003 4,295
Derivatives for trading 117 148 133
Long-term receivables - - 28
Financial investments 28 27 27
Derivatives identified as hedges 1,296 948 1,044
Total financial liabilities 28,360 29,379 22,378
Financial liabilities:
Valued at amortised cost:
Interest-bearing liabilities ¹⁾ 11,469 9,264 8,611
Other liabilities ⁴⁾ 7,741 8,626 7,000
Valued at fair value through profit and loss ³⁾:
Derivatives for trading 27 74 106
Derivatives identified as hedges 1,696 1,160 1,055
Total financial liabilities 20,933 19,124 16,772
¹⁾ Fair value 11,534 9,437 8,822

²⁾ Derivatives with positive values are recognised as assets and derivatives with negative values are recognised as liabilities. Derivatives with a legal right of offset amount to MSEK 1268.

³⁾ The impact of credit risk on these instruments is considered low given the limits in the current investment policy

⁴⁾ Carrying amount, in Saab's assessment, essentially corresponds to fair value.

Valuation methods for financial assets and liabilities

The fair value of listed financial assets is determined using market prices. Saab also applies various valuation methods to determine the fair value of financial assets that are traded on an inactive market or are unlisted holdings. These valuation methods are based on the valuation of similar instruments, discounted cash flows or customary valuation methods such as Garman-Kohlhagens.

Level 1

According to listed (unadjusted) prices on an active market on the closing day:

  • Bonds and interest-bearing securities
  • Electricity derivatives
  • Interest rate forwards

Level 2

According to accepted valuation models based on observable market data from Reuters Datascope :

  • Forward exchange contracts: Future payment flows in each currency are discounted by current market rates to the valuation day and valued in SEK at period-end exchange rates.
  • Options: The Garman-Kohlhagens option-pricing model is used in the market valuation of all options.
  • Interest swaps and cross currency basis swaps: Future variable interest rates are calculated with the help of current forward rates. These implicit interest payments are discounted to the valuation date using current market rates. The market value of interest rate swaps is obtained by contrasting the discounted variable interest payments with the discounted present value of fixed interest payments.

Level 3

According to accepted principles, e.g. for venture capital firms:

• Unlisted shares and participations

As of 31 March 2019, the Group had the following financial assets and liabilities at fair value:

MSEK 31 Mar 2019 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Bonds and interest-bearing securities 6,802 6,802 - -
Forward exchange contracts 1,289 - 1,289 -
Cross currency basis swaps 110 - 110 -
Electricity derivatives 14 14 - -
Shares, participations
and long-term receivables
28 - - 28
Total 8,243 6,816 1,399 28

Assets at fair value Liabilities at fair value

MSEK 31 Mar 2019 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Forward exchange contracts 1,618 - 1,618 -
Currency options 6 - 6 -
Interest rate swaps 99 - 99 -
Total 1,723 - 1,723 -

NOTE 11 Supplemental information on statement of cash flows

Free cash flow

Jan-Mar
2019
MSEK
Jan-Mar
2018
Total Group
Full Year 2018
Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital,
excluding taxes and other financial items ¹⁾
1,127 948 4,026
Cash flow from changes in working capital:
Contract assets and liabilities -2,333 -2,588 -3,039
Inventories -230 -474 -1,057
Other current receivables 760 561 -1,044
Other current liabilities -567 -15 1,965
Provisions -50 -48 -479
Change in working capital -2,420 -2,564 -3,654
Cash flow from operating activities excluding taxes and other financial items -1,293 -1,616 372
Investing activities:
Investments in intangible fixed assets -358 -271 -1,338
Investments in tangible fixed assets -277 -326 -1,481
Sales and disposals of tangible fixed assets 5 2 23
Cash flow from investing activities ²⁾ -630 -595 -2,796
Operational cash flow -1,923 -2,211 -2,424
Taxes and other financial items -173 -194 -862
Sale of and investments in financial assets -41 -6 43
Investments in operations - - 15
Sale of subsidiaries - - 33
Free cash flow -2,137 -2,411 -3,195

1) Including amortisation of lease liabilities

2) Cash flow from investing activities excluding change in short-term investments and other interest-bearing financial assets and excluding sale of and investment in financial assets, investments in operations and sale of subsidiaries. If investments in and sale of financial fixed assets are considered to be of operating nature, the item is included in investing activities.

Free cash flow vs. statement of cash flows Liquid assets

Jan-Mar Jan-Mar Full Year
MSEK 2019 2018 2018
Free cash flow -2,137 -2,411 -3,195
Investing activities – interest-bearing:
Short-term investments 2,229 171 -4,554
Other financial investments and receivables -31 -27 -29
Financing activities:
Repayments of loans - -20 -967
Raising of loans 9 2,250 3,820
Rights issue 11 - 5,967
Repurchase of shares - - -203
Dividend paid to the Parent Company's shareholders - - -588
Dividend paid to non-controlling interest - - -24
Transactions with non-controlling interest 3 - -14
Cash flow for the period 84 -37 213
MSEK 31 Mar
2019
31 Dec
2018
31 Mar
2018
The following components are included
in liquid assets:
Cash and bank balances 1,058 1,300 1,174
Bank deposits 1,502 1,151 1,010
Total according to balance sheet 2,560 2,451 2,184
Total according to statement of cash flows 2,560 2,451 2,184

NOTE 12 Business combinations

No significant acquisitions through business combinations were made in the first quarter 2019.

NOTE 13 Defined-benefit plans

Saab has defined-benefit pension plans where post-employment compensation is based on a percentage of the recipient's salary.

Pension obligation according to IAS 19

MSEK 31 Mar
2019
31 Dec
2018
31 Mar
2018
Defined-benefit obligation 10,797 10,752 9,402
Special employers' contribution 980 1,008 716
Less plan assets 6,998 6,653 6,706
Total provisions for pensions 4,779 5,107 3,412
of which reported as long-term receivable 6 6 40

NOTE 14 Contingent liabilities

No additional significant commitments have arisen during the period. With regard to the Group's so-called performance guarantees for commitments to customers, the likelihood of an outflow of resources is estimated as remote and, as a result, no value is recognised.

NOTE 15 Transactions with related parties

No significant transactions have occurred during the period.

Related parties with which the Group has transactions are described in the annual report 2018, note 38.

NOTE 16 Implementation of IFRS 16 Leases

As of 1 January 2019, Saab has applied the new standard IFRS 16 to all leases where the Group is the lessee with the exception of the leases described below.

The Group has no significant leases as a lessor.

The Group has applied the simplified approach in the transition to IFRS 16, due to which comparative amounts are not restated. The Group has also applied the exemptions in the standard for short-term leases as well as leases where the underlying asset is of low value, which means that leases where the term is not more than 12 months, as well as leases where the underlying asset is of low value, are not covered by the new accounting principle and instead are expensed in the same way as before on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

IFRS 16 has been applied to all leases previously classified as operating leases. In accordance with the practical expedients in IFRS 16 p.C3b, the Group has not assessed any lease components in contracts that were not already classified as leases according to IAS 17 and IFRIC 4.

Right-of-use assets for leases recognised in the balance sheet have been measured initially, as of 1 January 2019, at an amount corresponding to the lease liability with adjustments for prepaid or accrued lease fees attributable to the contract as of 31 December 2018. The lease liability has been calculated by discounting remaining future contractual lease fees by the Group's weighted marginal loan rate as of 1 January 2019, which amounted to 4.1%.

Finance leases on aircraft and properties that were already classified as tangible fixed assets have been reclassified to right-of-use assets in the balance sheet.

The transition to IFRS 16 does not affect reporting, performance indicators or alternative performance indicators for the Group's operating segments. Adjustments in accordance with IFRS 16 are made at an overarching Group level.

See the following tables for transition effects in the first quarter of 2019 in connection with the implementation of IFRS 16.

Effects on opening balance as of 1 January 2019

Statement of financial position
MSEK
31 Dec 2018
Actual
Adjustment
IFRS 16
1 Jan 2019
Restated
ASSETS
Tangible fixed assets 6,129 -441 5,688
Right of use assets - 2,725 2,725
Other fixed assets 11,015 - 11,015
Total fixed assets 17,144 2,284 19,428
Other receivables ¹⁾ 507 44 551
Prepaid expenses and accrued income 919 -63 856
Other current assets 37,558 - 37,558
Total current assets 38,984 -19 38,965
TOTAL ASSETS 56,128 2,265 58,393
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND
LIABILITIES
Parent Company's shareholders' interes 19,412 - 19,412
Non-controlling interest 221 - 221
Total shareholders' equity 19,633 - 19,633
Long-term interest-bearing liabilities ¹⁾ 8,196 -421 7,775
Long-term lease liabilities ¹⁾ - 2,296 2,296
Other provisions 1,081 32 1,113
Other long-term liabilities 5,319 - 5,319
Total long-term liabilities 14,596 1,907 16,503
Short-term interest-bearing liabilities ¹⁾ 1,068 -41 1,027
Short-term lease liabilities ¹⁾ - 399 399
Other short-term liabilities 20,831 - 20,831
Total current liabilities 21,899 358 22,257
Total liabilities 36,495 2,265 38,760
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
AND LIABILITIES
56,128 2,265 58,393

¹⁾ Adjustments effecting net liquidity/-debt as of 1 January 2019

Reconciliation between operating leases (according to IAS 17) and recognised lease liabilities (according to IFRS 16)

MSEK

Carrying lease liabilities, 1 January 2019 2,695
Effect of discounting -472
Leases of low value (expensed in income statement) -29
Short-term leases (expensed in income statement) -71
Financial lease liabilities as of 31 december 2018 462
Obligations for operating leases as of 31 december
2018
2,805

Effects on consolidated income statement, consolidated statement of financial position and key ratios for the first quarter 2019

Consolidated income statement Jan-Mar Jan-mar Jan-Mar
MSEK 2019 incl.
IFRS 16
2019 IFRS
16 effect
2019 excl.
IFRS 16
Sales and other operating income 8,514 - 8,514
Cost of goods sold and operating expenses -7,595 107 -7,702
Depriciation and amortisation -328 -96 -232
Operating income (EBIT) 591 11 580
Net financial items -81 -22 -59
Income before taxes 510 -11 521
Taxes -113 2 -115
Net income for the period 397 -9 406
Consolidated statement of financial position
MSEK
31 Mar 2019
incl. IFRS 16
31 Mar 2019
IFRS 16
effect
31 Mar 2019
excl. IFRS
16
ASSETS
Right of use assets 2,654 2,654 -
Other fixed assets 17,195 -433 17,628
Total fixed assets 19,849 2,221 17,628
Total current assets 38,137 -21 38,158
TOTAL ASSETS 57,986 2,200 55,786
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Total equity 20,544 -9 20,553
Interest bearing liabilites 15,274 2,177 13,097
Non-interest bearing liabilities 22,168 32 22,136
Total liabilites 37,442 2,209 35,233
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 57,986 2,200 55,786
Key ratios
MSEK
Jan-Mar
2019 incl.
IFRS 16
Jan-Mar
2019 excl.
IFRS 16
EBITDA, MSEK 919 812
EBITDA margin, % 10.8 9.6
Operating income, MSEK 591 580
Operating margin, % 7.0 6.8
Net income for the period, MSEK 397 406
Earnings per share before dilution, SEK 2.98 3.05
Earnings per share after dilution, SEK 2.97 3.03
Net liquidity(+)/Net debt(-) -5,382 -3,248
Equity/assets ratio, % 35.4 36.8
Return on capital employed, % 8.5 8.8
Return on equity, % 8.6 8.6
Equity per share, SEK 152.12 152.18
Operational cash flow, MSEK -1,923 -1,934
Free cash flow. MSEK -2,137 -2,126
Free cash flow per share after dilution, SEK -15.93 -15.85

NOTE 17 Definitions

Below are definitions of financial key ratios that are used in the report. For more information and explanations regarding the usage of these key ratios, please see saabgroup.com, investor, financial data, key ratios.

Capital employed

Total assets less non-interest-bearing liabilities.

Earnings per share

Net income for the period attributable to the Parent Company's shareholders, divided by the average number of shares before and after full dilution.

EBITDA

Operating income before depreciation/amortisation and write-downs.

EBITDA margin

Operating income before depreciation/amortisation and write-downs as a percentage of sales.

Effective tax rate

Current and deferred taxes as a percentage of income before tax.

Equity/assets ratio

Equity in relation to total assets.

Equity per share

Equity attributable to the Parent Company's shareholders divided by the number of shares, excluding treasury shares, at the end of the period.

Free cash flow

Cash flow from operating activities including amortisation of lease liabilities and cash flow from investing activities, excluding acquisitions and divestments of short-term investments and other interest-bearing financial assets.

Free cash flow per share

Free cash flow divided by the average number of shares after dilution.

Gross margin

Gross income as a percentage of sales.

Net investments

Acquisitions and divestments of intangible and tangible fixed assets, and acquisitions and divestments of non-interest-bearing financial assets.

Net liquidity/net debt

Liquid assets, short-term investments and interest-bearing receivables less interest-bearing liabilities and provisions for pensions excluding provisions for pensions attributable to special employers' contribution.

Non-recurring items

Non-recurring items of profit with a significant impact on the results and which are important for understanding the underlying business development.

Operating margin

Operating income (EBIT) as a percentage of sales.

Operational cash flow

Cash flow from operating activities, excluding taxes and other financial items, amortisation of lease liabilities and acquisitions and divestments of intangible and tangible fixed assets.

Order backlog

Total value of orders at the end of the period.

Order bookings

Total value of orders received during the period.

Organic sales growth

Change in sales in percentage adjusted for effects from exchange rate due to the translation of foreign subsidiaries, and structural changes such as acquisitions and divestments of subsidiaries.

R&D expenditures

Research and development costs are recognised separately and comprise the cost of self-financed new and continued product development as well as amortisation of capitalised development costs. Total research and development expenses also include the part of Saab's research and development that is conducted in cooperation with customers, which is reported as cost of goods sold.

Return on capital employed

Operating income plus financial income (rolling 12 months) as a percentage of average capital employed.

Return on equity

Net income for the period (rolling 12 months) as a percentage of average equity.

Glossary

  • C4I Command, Control, Communications, Computers, and Intelligence
  • FMV Swedish Defence Materiel Administration
  • FRN Floating Rate Note
  • FTE Full Time Equivalent, corresponds to one employee working full-time for one year
  • IAS International Accounting Standards

  • IFRS International Financial Reporting Standards

  • IFRIC International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee
  • ISR Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance systems
  • MTN Medium Term Note, bonds with a duration of 1-15 years

Linköping 26 April 2019

Håkan Buskhe

President and CEO

This interim report has not been subject to review by the company's auditors.

This information is such that Saab AB is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the contact person set out below, on 26 April 2019 at 07.30 (CET)..

Important information

This interim report may contain forward-looking statements which reflect Saab AB's current view on future events and financial and operational development. Words such as "intend", "expect", "anticipate", "may", "believe", "plan", "estimate" and other expressions which imply indications or predictions of future development or trends, and which are not based on historical facts, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forwardlooking statements inherently involve both known and unknown risks and uncertainties as they depend on future events and circumstances. Forwardlooking statements do not guarantee future results or development and the actual outcome could differ materially from the forward-looking statements.

Media: Saab press center ph +46 734 18 00 18 Petter Larsson, Media Relations Manager ph +46 734 18 70 37

Financial market:

Ann-Sofi Jönsson, Head of Investor Relations ph +46 734 18 72 14

Press and financial analyst conference 15 February 2019 at 10.00 (CET), Saab AB, floor 5 Olof Palmes gata 17, 111 22 Stockholm

Contact Marie Bergström to register and for more information, ph +46 8 463 02 45

You are welcome to participate on site at Saab AB, watch the live webcast or dial in to the conference call. It is possible to post questions also over the web and conference call.

Live webcast: http://saab-interimreport.creo.se/190426/

Conference call: Please, dial in using one of the numbers below: Sweden: +46 8 566 427 07 UK: +44 333 300 9031 US: +1 833 526 8382

The interim report, the presentation material and the webcast will be available on saabgroup.com.

Contact Calendar

Interim report January–June 2019 Published 19 July 2019

Interim report January–September 2019 Published 22 October 2019

Year-end report 2019 Published 7 February 2020

2019: Q1