AI assistant
S Immo AG — Annual Report 2014
Apr 29, 2015
758_10-k_2015-04-29_4344bc8e-b6f7-405b-8868-de127bf28cfc.pdf
Annual Report
Open in viewerOpens in your device viewer
Annual Financial Report 2014
Contents
3 DECLARATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 82 (4) ITEM (3) AUSTRIAN STOCK EXCHANGE ACT (BÖRSEG)
- 4 MANAGEMENT REPORT
- 4 Economic overview
- 4 Real estate market overview
- 6 Group structure and strategy
- 8 Business performance and results
- 12 Staff and responsibility
- 15 Risk management report
- 21 Outlook
- 22 Disclosure pursuant to section 243a para 1 Austrian Commercial Code (UGB)
- 25 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- 75 AUDITORS' REPORT
- 77 REPORT OF THE SUPERVISORY BOARD
- 79 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT
- 83 EINZELABSCHLUSS DER S IMMO AG
Declaration pursuant to section 82 (4) item (3) Austrian Stock Exchange Act (BÖRSEG)
"STATEMENT OF ALL LEGAL REPRESENTATIVES
We confirm to the best of our knowledge that the consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the Group as required by the applicable accounting standards and that the group management report gives a true and fair view of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Group, together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties the Group faces. We confirm to the best of our knowledge that the separate financial statements give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the parent company as required by the applicable accounting standards and that the management report gives a true and fair view of the development and performance of the business and the position of the company, together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties the company faces."
Vienna, 24 April 2015
The Management Board
Ernst Vejdovszky m.p. Friedrich Wachernig, MBA m.p.
Management Report
Economic overview
The global economy saw a moderate upswing in 2014. The economic situation in the countries that were hit particularly hard by the debt crisis stabilised, though GDP growth in the eurozone continued to slow down as the year progressed and amounted to only 0.8%. The primary reasons for this slowdown were the low level of investment activity, the prevailing economic and political uncertainty and the continued reduction of corporate debt in some eurozone countries. The growth projections for Germany and France were adjusted downwards. The development of the economy in Ireland, Slovenia and Spain surprised on the upside.
Given these trends, the Austrian economic research institutes expect that the eurozone economy will expand by 1.0% in 2015 and by 1.5% in 2016. According to the Institute for Advanced Studies (IHS), the risk of deflation is relatively low in the eurozone. The continued very expansive monetary policy of the European Central Bank (ECB) and the falling oil price are helping to boost the economy. The depreciation of the euro versus the US dollar should make Europe more competitive in price terms, and could also lead to higher investments by improving sentiment. The falling energy prices are also increasing the real purchasing power of consumers. Inflation is expected to be low again in 2015. The unemployment rate in the eurozone should retreat to 11.2% in 2015 and 10.6% in 2016.
The Austrian economy lost a great deal of momentum in the second and third quarters of 2014 and went into stagnation. Public budgets were impacted by the weak economy and the measures in connection with the liquidation of Hypo Alpe Adria AG. Inflation averaged 1.7% for 2014 as a whole and was substantially higher than in the eurozone. The budget deficit in 2014 came to 2.8%, and is currently expected to reach 1.8% in 2015 and 1.6% in 2016. The continued weakness in the eurozone and geopolitical tensions such as the conflict between Russia and Ukraine dampened export prospects. Whether or not the Austrian economy expands more significantly over the course of 2015 will depend on national reform efforts, the tax reform and international developments. If the recovery of the eurozone accelerates further and world trade gains momentum, this will also create growth potential for the domestic economy. According to Austrian economic research institutes, the Austrian economy should expand by 0.7% in 2015 and by 1.5% in 2016.
Real estate market overview
AUSTRIA AND GERMANY
In 2014, take-up on the Viennese office market amounted to 210,000 m². This corresponds to a decrease of 29% against the previous year. The reason for this development is a lower level of lettings over 5,000 m². A low volume of completions and continuing demand led to a stable vacancy rate of 6.6%.
The hotel market in Vienna recorded a 6.3% increase in overnight stays compared with the previous year. With the exception of five-star hotels, all market segments benefited from this positive development. The average room occupancy in the city rose to 71% as against 69% in 2013. This is especially noteworthy, given that accommodation capacity increased remarkably in 2014, just like in the years before. Nevertheless, competition continues to be fierce, as an additional 1,500 rooms are expected to come onto the market in 2015, especially in the two- and three-star segment.
Interest in free-hold residential property in Germany remains very strong, especially in large cities. The price increase for residential property was the greatest in Berlin at 13.8 percentage points. Berlin was also number one among the major cities with regards to the increase in rental prices (plus 5.4 percentage points). An interesting question for 2015 will be how the control of rental prices in Germany will affect the property market.
| Prime rents (EUR/m²/month) |
Prime gross yields (%) |
Total leasing activity 2014 (m²) |
Vacancy rate (%) |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Office | Retail | Office | Retail | Office | Office | |
| Berlin | 22.501 | 330.001 | 4.551 | 4.201 | 608,8005 | 8.05 |
| Bratislava | 16.001 | 60.00*1 | 7.001 | 6.90*1 | 221,3007 | 11.27 |
| Bucharest | 18.001 | 60.00*1 | 7.751 | 8.00*1 | 320,0008 | 13.08 |
| Budapest | 20.001 | 90.00*1 | 7.251 | 7.00*1 | 465,6004 | 16.24 |
| Sofia | 12.502 | 20.00*3 | 9.002 | 9.25*3 | 154,0002 | 26.32 |
| Vienna | 25.751 | 310.001 | 4.601 | 3.901 | 210,0006 | 6.66 |
| Zagreb | 14.251 | 22.50*1 | 8.301 | 8.25*1 | 82,0009 | 14.0–15.09 |
* Data for shopping centres; data for remainder of the locations is for high street retail
1 CBRE, Market View, EMEA Rents and Yields, Q4 2014
6 CBRE, Market Report, Office Market Vienna, Q4 2014
2 Forton, Bulgarian Office Market, Q4 2014
7 CBRE, Market Report, Office Market Bratislava, Q4 2014
3 Forton, Bulgarian Retail Market, Q4 2014
8 CBRE, Market Report, Office Market Bucharest, Q4 2014
9 CBRE, Market Report, Office Market Zagreb, Q4 2014
4 Budapest Research Forum, Office Market, Q4 2014 5 CBRE, Market Report, Office Market, Berlin, Q4 2014
A total of 608,800 m² of office space was let in Berlin in 2014. This figure is 30% higher than in 2013 and is the strongest yearend result since recording began. The supply of space decreased during the year and as a result, the vacancy rate dropped from 8.8% to 8.0% over the course of the year. The outlook for the economy as well as for the office market in Berlin is particulary positive. Major rentals in the course of expansions in 2015 are expected and the vacancy rate is expected to drop. Office properties with a total of 572,000 m² of new space will be completed by the end of 2017. However, a large share of this will be owner-occupied buildings.
CENTRAL EUROPE (CEE)
Take-up on the Budapest office market reached a record high in 2014 with an increase of 17% to 465,600 m². The vacancy rate decreased by 2.2 percentage points over the course of the year to 16.2%. In total, six new office buildings with an aggregate space of 68,000 m² were added to the stock in 2014, 72% of which is already let. Vacancy is expected to decline and office take-up is likely to increase further in 2015.
Budapest's chain hotel segment recorded a positive development in 2014. Room occupancy and the average net room rate rose by 4% and 7%, respectively, between January and November as against the previous year.
The hotel market in Prague was able to continue its stable development in 2014 and recorded some minor increases.
The office market in Bratislava enjoyed a very successful year, especially with regards to the record-breaking total leasing activity of 221,300 m², an increase of 140% as against the previous year. The vacancy rate dropped considerably from 14.8% to 11.2% over the year.
Bratislava remains the most challenging hotel market in the region and is still suffering from a high structural surplus of
Sources: Austrian Institute of Economic Research (WIFO), Bank Austria, Budapest Research Forum, CBRE, Der Standard, Deutscher Wirtschaftsdienst, Die Presse, European Central Bank (ECB), European Chain Hotels – Market Review November 2014, European Commission, EuroStat, Format, Forton, Handelsblatt, Hotel und Tourismus Consulting, Hotstats.com by TRI Hospitality Consulting, IMX – Der Immobilienindex von ImmobilienScout24, International Monetary Fund, Institute for Advanced Studies (IHS), JLL, Kohl & Partner GmbH, www.kohl.at, Oesterreichische Nationalbank (OeNB), Wien Tourismus (info.wien.at)
hotel rooms. The low level of overnight stays does not allow an increase of room prices and would lead to decreasing occupancy rates.
SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE (SEE)
The office market in Sofia experienced a sustained recovery in 2014. Take-up increased by 42% as against the previous year to 154,000 m². In comparison, only 38,000 m² of new space was completed. This led to a further reduction in vacancy from 29.7% to 26.3%. The outlook for 2015 is equally positive. Shrinking availability, especially in the class-A segment, and strong demand will lead to a further decrease in the vacancy rate.
As expected, another large shopping centre in Sofia, Sofia Ring Mall, opened in the fourth quarter of 2014. Only one development completion is expected in Sofia in 2015. Retailers are still focusing on the leading shopping malls.
The office market in Bucharest recorded the highest total leasing activity at 320,000 m² in 2014 since recording began. Office pre-leases represented 25% of the total leasing activity, showing a significant upward trend that should also persist during 2015. In addition, the overall vacancy rate decreased substantially from 15% to 13% over the year. A stable development with slight increases was recorded on the Bucharest hotel market.
In Bucharest, another small shopping mall came onto the market in the fourth quarter of 2014. Established projects are still the first choice for retailers when entering the market. Another large shopping mall with 72,000 m² of space, Mega Mall, is expected to open in 2015.
Group structure and strategy
BUSINESS ACTIVITIES AND CORPORATE STRUCTURE
S IMMO Group is an international real estate group headquartered in Vienna, Austria. S IMMO AG has been listed on the Vienna Stock Exchange since 1987. In addition to its head office
in Vienna, S IMMO Group has branches in Berlin and Budapest. It had a total of 530 (31 December 2013: 505) employees as at 31 December 2014 including hotels. The property management firm Maior Domus in Germany is also part of the Group. In addition, the Group includes numerous project and holding companies (please refer to notes 2.2.).
| S IMMO AG (Vienna) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| S IMMO Germany GmbH | S IMMO APM Hungary Kft. | Maior Domus Hausverwal | Various project and holding | |||
| (Berlin) | (Budapest) | tungs GmbH (Berlin) | companies |
S IMMO Group manages long-term, income-producing property investments by developing, buying, letting, operating, renovating and selling properties in Austria and Germany as well as six countries in Central and Southeastern Europe. Therefore, the company's activities also include property project development, the operation of hotels and shopping centres, the revitalisation and renovation of properties as well as asset management. S IMMO AG does not conduct research and development. The subsidiaries in Germany and Hungary have local responsibility for asset management and letting activities.
PORTFOLIO STRUCTURE
As at 31 December 2014, S IMMO Group's property portfolio consisted of 203 (31 December 2013: 208) properties with a book value of EUR 1,764.4m (31 December 2013:
EUR 1,756.6m) and a total usable space of around 1.2 million m² (31 December 2013: 1.3 million m²). The properties are located in Austria and Germany, as well as in Central Europe (the Czech Republic, Slovakia and Hungary) and Southeastern Europe (Romania, Bulgaria and Croatia). In these EU member states, the focus is on affluent capital cities and cities with over a million inhabitants. Properties in Austria, with 32.4% (31 December 2013: 32.1%), and Germany, with 26.1% (31 December 2013: 26.5%), accounted for the largest share of the property portfolio by book value as at 31 December 2014. Properties in SEE made up 22.0% (31 December 2013: 21.8%), and 19.5% (31 December 2013: 19.6%) of the portfolio is located in CEE. The portfolio broke down to 40.3% offices (31 December 2013: 39.3%), 25.8% retail properties (31 December 2013:
* Estimated values including book value of land bank
* Excluding land bank
27.2%), 20.2% residential properties (31 December 2013: 19.7%) and 13.7% hotels (31 December 2013: 13.8%) as at 31 December 2014. The occupancy rate of the entire portfolio was 91.1% (31 December 2013: 90.2%). The overall rent yield amounted to 6.9% (31 December 2013: 7.0%).
Overview of rent yields
| in % | 31 December 2014 |
31 December 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Germany | 6.1 | 6.2 |
| Austria | 6.1 | 6.0 |
| SEE | 8.6 | 8.5 |
| CEE | 7.6 | 7.9 |
| Total | 6.9 | 7.0 |
STRATEGY AND OBJECTIVES
S IMMO AG became the first stock-exchange listed real estate company in Austria in 1987. The company currently has investments in the regions Austria and Germany as well as Central and Southeastern Europe. The property portfolio contains commercial and residential buildings. In its operating activities, the company is committed to outstanding quality and high property standards – this applies to both standing properties and development projects. To ensure this, S IMMO manages its buildings across the entire property cycle with holistic, sustainable concepts. Several of the company's properties have been awarded green building certification.
S IMMO pursues the aim of increasing the company's value on a long-term basis through its robust business model. The focus of S IMMO lies on achieving profitable growth and continuously increasing the value of the portfolio.
For that reason, the company plans to build freehold apartments on land it already owns in Berlin on the one hand. On the other hand, S IMMO sees great potential in the commercial sector in Germany. Further properties in these two segments are currently being examined and purchased. Opportunistic purchases are an option in all our regions.
On the capital market, the company will continue its repurchase programme for the S IMMO share. Another aim of the company is to position the S IMMO share on the capital market as a dividend-paying stock and align the share price with the book value.
MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL
In the last financial year, the Management Board consisted of two members. Collaboration between the two members of the Management Board is regulated in the statutory provisions, the articles of incorporation and the rules of procedure. The Management Board pursues a responsible and stable management approach aimed at enhancing earnings and increasing the company's value on a long-term basis. In addition, the Management Board works closely with the Supervisory Board, which consisted of eight members at the end of the year. Details on compliance with the Austrian Code of Corporate Governance are set out starting on page 79.
Business performance and results
S IMMO AG can look back on a highly successful financial year 2014.
In 2014, the company generated substantial consolidated net income of EUR 33.8m (2013: EUR 28.1m), an increase of 20.6%. Property valuations were the biggest key factor here, rising to EUR 56.6m in 2014 (2013: EUR 6.9m). EBIT was up by 44.8% year-on-year to EUR 138.7m (2013: EUR 95.8m). This was countered by negative effects in the financial result and increased tax expenditure.
Gross profit
Rental income totalled EUR 111.8m in the financial year 2014 (2013: EUR 116.7m) and reflected property disposals, as expected. Rental income for 2014 broke down by region as follows: SEE 29.9% (2013: 29.1%), Austria 26.7% (2013: 26.2%), Germany 25.2% (2013: 25.6%) and CEE 18.2% (2013: 19.1%). Rental income by property use type showed retail property contributing 39.4% (2013: 39.0%), followed by offices with 34.8% (2013: 35.3%), residential property with 18.1% (2013: 18.7%) and hotels with 7.7% (2013: 7.0%).
Total rental income*
in EUR m
* Not including Vienna Marriott Hotel and Budapest Marriott Hotel
Revenues from hotel operations (Vienna Marriott and Budapest Marriott Hotel) improved to EUR 42.1m (2013: EUR 40.2m). Gross profit from hotel operations increased slightly to EUR 10.8m (2013: EUR 10.5m).
In the financial year 2014, gross profit came to EUR 105.7m (2013: EUR 109.6m). The sales-related decrease in rental income was a factor here.
Successful property sales
A total of six properties were sold in the financial year 2014. Sale proceeds totalled EUR 51.6m (2013: EUR 128.1m). This resulted in gains on property disposals of EUR 0.2m (2013: EUR 6.4m), as the effects from disposals are primarily shown in property valuations of the past and the current year.
Details of the disposals are set out below:
1210 Vienna, Gerasdorferstrasse
Berlin
10623 Berlin, Grolmannstrasse 10715 Berlin, Babelsbergerstrasse 10585 Berlin, Kaiser-Friedrich-Strasse 10179 Berlin, Neue Jakobstrasse
Czech Republic
18600 Prague, Tolleson, Thámova/Pobrežní (land bank) ˇ
Administrative expenses totalled EUR 16.1m in the financial year 2014 (2013: EUR 15.1m).
EBITDA amounted to EUR 89.8m (2013: EUR 100.9m). The EBITDA margin came to 47.7% (2013: 52.1%). In relation to property assets, EBITDA stood at 5.1% (2013: 5.7%).
Revaluation gains
In the reporting period, property valuations were bolstered by the positive market development in the regions in which S IMMO operates and amounted to EUR 56.6m (2013: EUR 6.9m).
Valuations progressed particularly well across all segments. The positive trend on the German property market is continuing and is also reflected in the revaluation gains for properties in Germany, which accounted for EUR 33.4m (2013: EUR 23.8m). Overall, revaluation gains for the regions Germany/Austria amounted to EUR 51.0m (2013: EUR 29.3m), while CEE/SEE accounted for EUR 5.6m (2013: EUR -22.4m).
Around EUR 7m of the revaluation gains relate to properties that were already sold in 2014 or were being held for sale as at 31 December 2014.
As a result of the strong performance in its markets, S IMMO saw EBIT rise to EUR 138.7m (2013: EUR 95.8m), an increase of 44.8% as against the previous year.
* Not including Vienna Marriott Hotel and Budapest Marriott Hotel
* Not including Vienna Marriott Hotel and Budapest Marriott Hotel
Net income up considerably
In the financial year 2014, the financial result (excluding participating certificates) amounted to EUR -71.7m (2013: EUR -53.9m). This includes effects from the valuation of derivatives of EUR -11.8m (2013: EUR -2.3m) and foreign currency translation expenses of EUR -3.4m (2013: EUR -0.8m)
As the bond with ISIN AT0000A177D2 was issued for exchange against 1,140,000 participating certificates, this meant that expenses for participating certificates fell year-on-year to EUR 7.5m (2013: EUR 9.3m); this decline was countered by bond interest in a lower amount.
Overall, S IMMO ended the financial year 2014 with a net income of EUR 33.8m (2013: EUR 28.1m), an increase of 20.6%.
Funds from operations (FFO)
FFO I shows no sales-related effects, and is calculated as annual earnings adjusted for various non-cash items. The most significant effects stemmed from non-cash tax expenses of EUR 21.9m (2013: EUR 3.8m), depreciation and amortisation of EUR 7.6m (2013: EUR 12.0m), property valuations of EUR -56.6m (2013: EUR -6.9m), non-cash effects from interest rate hedges of EUR 11.8m (2013: EUR 2.3m) and non-cash exchange-rate differences of EUR 3.4m (2013: EUR 0.8m). The participating certificates are reflected by including the share of profits accruing over the year, rather than the annual distribution.
FFO II takes into account the disposal gains of EUR 0.2m (2013: EUR 6.4m) as well as the sales-related revaluation gains of the current year and the previous year at a total of EUR 16.4m (2013: EUR 7.3m) for properties sold in the financial year.
FFO I and FFO II as at 31 December
| in EUR m | 2014 | 2013 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| FFO I | 21.3 | 33.0 | -35.4% |
| FFO II | 37.9 | 46.7 | -18.8% |
Net operating income (NOI)
NOI comprises revenues of EUR 188.5m (2013: EUR 193.7m) less property management expenses of EUR 56.2m (2013: EUR 60.6m) and hotel operating expenses of EUR 31.3m (2013: EUR 29.7m).
NOI as at 31 December
| 2014 | 2013 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| NOI (EUR m) | 101.0 | 103.4 | -2.3% |
| NOI margin (%) | 53.6 | 53.4 | +0.2 percent age points |
Cash flow
Operating cash flow for the financial year 2014 came to EUR 85.8m (2013: EUR 99.3m). Cash flow from investing activities amounted to EUR 47.9m (2013: EUR 91.1m), while cash flow from financing activities totalled EUR -106.7m (2013: EUR -186.4m).
FINANCIAL POSITION
At the end of the year, S IMMO Group held cash and cash equivalents of EUR 74.7m (2013: EUR 49.9m).
Equity
In the reporting period, equity excluding minorities rose to EUR 555.4m (2013: EUR 524.1m) despite the dividend payment and ongoing share repurchase programmes. This is attributable to the net income for 2014 and the positive performance of derivative financial instruments in the financial year 2014.
Financial management
Stricter equity and liquidity regulations for financing institutions due to a more restrictive lending policy can result in lower lending volumes and higher margins for refinancing. S IMMO was largely unaffected by this in the financial year 2014: All planned refinancing and new borrowing measures were carried out successfully. All of S IMMO's bank financing consists of eurodenominated loans. Approximately 82% (2013: 90%) of longterm loans have variable interest rates and are pegged to the Euribor, and around 18% (2013: 10%) are based on fixed interest rate agreements. S IMMO reduces the risk of rising interest rates on variable-rate financing with interest rate hedges such as swaps, caps and collars.
Property disposals completed in the reporting period as well as the bond issue in the fourth quarter led to a reduction in liabilities to banks.
The bond with ISIN AT0000A177D2 was issued for exchange against participating certificates at an exchange rate of EUR 79.11, and conversely led to a reduction in participating certificate liabilities, which amounted to EUR 95.5m as at 31 December 2014 (31 December 2013: EUR 186.6m).
Balance sheet structure 2014
in EUR m
Composition of financial liabilities:
| in EUR m | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Subordinated participating capital |
95.5 | 186.6 |
| Bond liabilities | 188.4 | 0 |
| Other financial liabilities | 782.2 | 755.0 |
| Non-current financial liabilities | 123.0 | 285.6 |
| Total | 1,189.1 | 1,227.2 |
For details please refer to notes 5.2.2.
To provide a better picture of the financing structure, S IMMO has adapted its calculation of the loan to value ratio compared with the previous year, and now reports two key figures, broken down into (mortgage-)secured and unsecured financing.
In both cases, the loan to value ratio is calculated from net debt in relation to property assets including development sites.
Net debt from secured financing is calculated from total financial liabilities of EUR 1,189.1m (2013: EUR 1,227.2m) less subordinated participating capital of EUR 95.5m (2013: EUR 186.6m), bond liabilities of EUR 188.4m (2013: EUR 0m), derivative liabilities of EUR 61.1m (2013: EUR 65.5m) and utilised credit lines of EUR 0m (2013: EUR 63.0m). As a result, net debt from secured financing totalled EUR 844.1m (2013: EUR 912.0m).
In relation to property assets of EUR 1,764.4m (2013: EUR 1,756.6m), this resulted in the loan to value ratio for secured financing. In the reporting period, this figure improved to 48% (2013: 52%).
S IMMO also has unsecured financing. Net debt from unsecured financing results from the above-mentioned items: subordinated participating capital, bond liabilities and utilised credit lines. The available cash and cash equivalents of EUR 74.7m (2013: EUR 49.9m) are deducted from this. As a result, unsecured financing totalled a net amount of EUR 209.2m (2013: EUR 199.8m).
The loan to value ratio for unsecured financing in relation to total property assets therefore amounted to 12% (2013: 11%) in the reporting period.
As at 31 December, S IMMO's liabilities to banks were spread among 22 financial institutions. The average maturity of liabilities to banks was 7.1 years.
Net asset value (NAV)
S IMMO significantly improved book value per share and EPRA NAV per share once again in the financial year 2014.
Book value and EPRA NAV per share as at 31 December
| in EUR | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Book value per share | 8.31 | 7.83 |
| EPRA NAV per share | 10.63 | 9.76 |
EPRA NAV represents the value of equity adjusted for effects that do not have a long-term impact on the business activities of S IMMO Group, such as valuations of interest rate hedges attributable to the owners of the company of EUR 58.1m (2013: EUR 63.6m) and deferred taxes of EUR 64.4m (2013: EUR 39.2m).
Derivatives being used as interest rate hedges will gradually expire over the coming years. This effect is already becoming apparent in the equity and the book value per share.
Staff and responsibility
With its properties, S IMMO helps to satisfy people's basic need for living and working space. As a result, the company has a special closeness to society and a conscious responsibility with regard to the economy, the environment and social issues, among other areas.
STAFF
The secret to S IMMO's success lies in its team of competent experts. With this in mind, the company provides its staff with targeted support for professional and personal training. Along with individual coaching sessions, language courses and parttime university training programmes, the primary focus in this area is on expanding employees' industry-specific knowledge, for example through the completion of postgraduate programmes in the field of real estate.
S IMMO believes that it has a responsibility for its employees' work environment. The company offers a broad range of benefits aimed at providing a pleasant working atmosphere, including flexible working hours, medical services and meal vouchers.
Closeness is our strength
As an internationally active company, S IMMO has employees from many different countries. The company sees this wealth of languages and cultures as an extremely valuable resource. The corporate culture is characterised by lean, efficient structures and interdepartmental collaboration. In addition, S IMMO offers plenty of room for individual development and advancement. The proximity to the company's management allows for rapid, open communication. In February 2015, S IMMO rolled out a group-wide intranet in order to strengthen the exchange of ideas between departments and across national borders and to simplify internal processes. The platform was developed on the basis of a survey and with the participation of all of the employees, ensuring that their needs and wishes were incorporated into the project. Numerous upgrades are planned for the coming months.
Corporate volunteering
S IMMO's team once again volunteered at the St. Barbara nursing home in Vienna in 2014. This was the company's third corporate volunteering initiative, and employees worked together to lay the foundation for a new garden shed for the home's 260 residents.
Employee structure
As at 31 December 2014, S IMMO employed 84 (31 December 2013: 79) people in Austria, Germany, Hungary, Romania and Bulgaria. Including hotel staff, the company employed 530 (31 December 2013: 505) people.
RESPONSIBILITY IN CORE BUSINESS
Corporate social responsibility also pertains to the core business of a company. Therefore, S IMMO meets the highest standards in both development projects and the energy-efficient and structural renovation of standing properties. This reduces operating costs and emissions and makes a significant contribution to protecting the environment and enhancing the satisfaction of the tenants. Green building certificates for properties underscore S IMMO's sustainable approach and high standard of quality.
Standing properties make up the majority of S IMMO's portfolio. For this reason, the company began gradually certifying its standing properties in 2014. Initial properties have already been certified, and plans are in place to certify additional standing properties.
In total, six properties of S IMMO were certified as at 31 December 2014. This is two more properties than last year. Certified properties include Serdika Center and Serdika Offices in Sofia, Sun Plaza and Sun Offices in Bucharest, Hotel Zwei in Vienna and Eurocenter in Zagreb. Certified space amounts to 298,613 m² (2013: 265,318 m²) or 24.6% (2013: 21.2%) of the portfolio's total usable space.
Moreover, since the end of 2011, the common areas of the German portfolio have been supplied with electricity from 100% renewable energy sources. With this transition, more than 1,100 tons of CO2 are saved on a yearly basis. This corresponds to a CO2 binding capacity of more than 58,000 beech trees.
First BREEAM In-Use certificate in Croatia
The Eurocenter, which has been part of S IMMO AG's portfolio since 2008, was the first building in Croatia to receive a BREEAM In-Use certificate. The building was designed by the Zagrebbased architect Nenad Bach and features six storeys, two underground garages with 123 parking spaces and a cafeteria. The building is located in Zagreb's city centre and offers its tenants over 7,500 m² of office space. The measures completed during the certification process included the installation of an energy control system.
"Excellent" for Hotel Zwei in Vienna
Hotel Zwei, which had been in S IMMO AG's portfolio since 2010 and was sold to Deka Immobilien GmbH in January 2015, also received a BREEAM In-Use certificate during the reporting period, achieving a rating of "Excellent". The hotel is located in the urban quarter Viertel Zwei in Vienna and is operated as a Courtyard by Marriott. This four-star establishment has 244 rooms and seven suites.
Employee structure
Total staff: 84
Share of female employees: 50%
EcoBonus certified
As part of the EcoBusinessPlan Vienna, the environmental service programme of the City of Vienna, S IMMO participated in the EcoBonus module in 2013. This consulting service is aimed at reducing operating expenses and at the same time protecting the environment in the areas of procurement, waste management, energy and climate. All energy and waste data and developed measures were documented in a comprehensive report and then successfully presented to the advisory committee of EcoBusinessPlan Vienna in a subsequent audit. As a result, S IMMO AG received EcoBonus certification for its location at Friedrichstrasse 10 in Vienna's first district for a period of three years.
SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
In the area of social responsibility, S IMMO has been supporting projects that offer a new home for people in need in line with
Information about our CSR partners can be found at: www.kunstsupermarkt.at www.caritas.at www.cs.or.at
the motto "Giving Shelter" since 2008. The company places particular emphasis on long-term collaborations and the regular exchange of ideas and experiences with the supported organisations. To this end,
the S IMMO team welcomed Michael Landau, president of Caritas Austria, to the Group's headquarters in Vienna in August 2014. Mr Landau and his colleagues provided an overview of the supported projects and reported on the things they had experienced while working on these projects in the various countries.
In addition, S IMMO once again supported student projects in 2014 in order to encourage future professionals in the real estate industry. As part of the existing collaboration with Danube University Krems, a foreign studies module on the topic of portfolio optimisation was once again held at S IMMO Germany in Berlin for students of the postgraduate real estate programme.
S IMMO awarded a scholarship for the short-term master's level course Green.Building.Solutions. This annual summer programme provides 30 students in the fields of architecture and civil engineering with extensive insight into the topic of sustainable construction.
In addition, S IMMO supported the following social projects in 2014:
- In cooperation with Caritas:
- Community centre in Esztergom, Hungary
- Hope House and counselling centre, Romania
- Day centre and mobile care in Pokrovan, Bulgaria
- Christmas campaign "Schenken mit Sinn" ("Give with sense")
- Vienna Kunstsupermarkt art sales project, Austria
- Caritas Socialis, Austria
Additional information about S IMMO's social projects is available at: www.simmoag.at/en/csr.
OUTLOOK FOR 2015
S IMMO conducted an evaluation of psychological stress factors in the workplace in 2014. The measures developed during this process will be gradually implemented in 2015.
The collaborations with Caritas, Caritas Socialis and the Kunstsupermarkt will continue in 2015. S IMMO will also support the International Summer Academy of the University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna for the first time.
Contact
If you have any questions about our CSR activities, please contact the Corporate Communications team by phone on +43 (0)50 100-27522 or by e-mail at [email protected].
Risk management report
As an international property group, S IMMO Group faces a host of risks and opportunities that can impact operating activities and strategic management. By identifying, analysing, managing and monitoring risks and opportunities, the company strives to detect negative developments and potential success factors in good time and take them into account in its decision-making processes.
S IMMO manages long-term property investments by developing, buying, letting, operating, renovating and selling properties in Austria, Germany and six countries in Central and Southeastern Europe. The portfolio contains commercial (office, retail and hotel) and residential properties. Other activities of the company include:
- property project development,
- the operation of hotels and shopping centres,
- the revitalisation and renovation of standing properties,
- asset management and services such as facility management.
As well as internal regulations and guidelines, risk management at S IMMO comprises ongoing reports in the context of regular meetings with the Management Board. In addition, there are control measures in place at the company for the purpose of the early detection, management and monitoring of risks. The Management Board takes the key risk-relevant decisions. Investment projects above a specific volume also require approval from the Supervisory Board. Both management bodies are regularly informed with regard to risks and the Internal Control System.
The risk groups set out in this section have been continuously analysed and assessed retrospectively for the financial year 2014 and with regard to business activities in 2015.
Internal Control System
For all key business processes, there is an Internal Control System (ICS). The effectiveness and economic efficiency of operating activities and the reliability of financial reporting are monitored and controlled in this system. It also involves actions that ensure compliance with all legal regulations applicable to the company.
In conjunction with Internal Audit and compliance with (stock exchange) requirements, the ICS constitutes the company's internal monitoring system. Core processes – in particular those relating to the Group's financial reporting – are set out in the internal processes database. This includes a risk management matrix in which the processes, the potential individual risks and the assigned control steps are defined.
Key features of the accounting-specific ICS are:
Clear division of tasks between finance and accounting as well as other areas of responsibility (e.g. treasury) defined in writing
Guidelines on the application of uniform accounting and valuation methods in the consolidated financial statements
Assessment of risks that could lead to a material misstatement of transactions (e.g. incorrect allocation to balance sheet and profit or loss items)
Appropriate control mechanisms in the automated preparation of the consolidated financial statements
Reports to internal recipients (Management Board and Supervisory Board) include quarterly, segment and liquidity reports as well as individual property-specific reports if required.
Process-specific control activities comprise a regular review of the completeness and accuracy of data and deviation analyses.
Internal Audit
S IMMO's Internal Audit coordinates audits of significant and important business processes of the Group parent company and its local (Austrian and foreign) subsidiaries with regard to their effectiveness, existing risks and control weaknesses as well as potential improvements in efficiency. The audits take place in cycles of several years, and are based on the annual operational audit plan approved by the Management Board as well as the strategic multi-year plan. Only external experts are commissioned to perform the audits. The results of the audits are reported to the Management Board. In addition, the Audit Committee of the Supervisory Board is regularly informed regarding the audit plan and the results of the audits.
Risk overview
Corporate strategy risks Property-specific risks Financial risks Other risks
Business environment and industry risk Investment risk Capital market risk
Property portfolio risk Letting and rental default risk Property development risk Construction risk Property valuation risk
Liquidity risk Interest rate risk Financing risk Exchange rate risk
Tax risks Environmental risk Legal risk
NOTES ON INDIVIDUAL RISKS
Corporate strategy risks
Strategic risks are closely associated with S IMMO's business strategy, and could strongly influence this.
Business environment and industry risk
As the economic environment is constantly changing, the resulting risks are hard to forecast. As things stand, S IMMO sees demand on the Austrian office and retail market as stable or slightly in decline. In Berlin, the company continues to benefit from strong influx. This means that the German residential property market will again be attractive to S IMMO in 2015. Demand for German office space is high. Within the CEE region, the office property market in Budapest is slowly recovering. The company has also noted a recovery in Southeastern Europe although Sofia is improving much more slowly than Bucharest. Forecasts for the Romanian capital for the next few years are cautiously optimistic.
Investment risk
S IMMO faces risks in investments in property development projects as well as property purchases. These are often caused by factors beyond the Group's control, for example delays in the completion of property projects. Therefore, the company's strategy is geared towards reducing potential investment risks through careful selection, planning and execution of property projects and purchases. There are set investment volume limits above which Supervisory Board approval is required. Even so, a residual risk cannot be ruled out.
Capital market risk
The capital market is hugely important to S IMMO in terms of the borrowing of equity and external capital. Unstable capital markets can impair the company's financing options. The management works to strengthen investors' confidence in the securities issued by S IMMO AG through transparent, reliable information and prompt communication.
Property-specific risks
S IMMO is exposed to all risks associated with the purchase, development, operation and sale of properties.
Property portfolio risk
S IMMO counters property portfolio risk with a balanced portfolio mix. The portfolio contains commercial (office, retail and hotel) and residential properties. In geographical terms, the properties are divided between Austria and Germany as well as CEE and SEE. The company focuses on capital cities and cities over the million mark within the European Union. The value of a property depends largely on its location and the intended use. Therefore, the attractiveness of the location or the potential use can significantly affect S IMMO's financial situation. The property portfolio risk was not identical in all regions and categories of use in 2014: For instance, the residential property market in Germany performed positively. The office markets in Budapest, Bucharest and Sofia are showing a slight recovery. Through diversification within the portfolio, risks of one market can be cushioned by positive developments in another market.
Letting and rental default risk
Letting risk is closely linked with the general economic situation in the individual markets, and therefore involves associated uncertainty in terms of forecasting. For instance, political and economic developments in Hungary, Romania and Bulgaria have a higher risk compared with the western EU member states. In the current year, there is again a letting risk in terms of contract extensions due to the various political and economic developments in the individual member states. The competition situation can also impact on the letting rate. Competition between owners for prestigious tenants is intense. Rents are under pressure in many markets in which S IMMO operates. This can mean having to accept rents that are lower than originally forecast.
In addition, S IMMO is exposed to rental default risk. If the company is unable to extend expiring rental agreements on favourable terms and find suitable creditworthy tenants who are willing to enter into a long-term lease, this impairs the market value of the properties concerned. Particularly in times of economic and political uncertainty, S IMMO may be forced to accept rent reductions in order to maintain its letting rate. The credit rating of a tenant can decrease in the short or medium term, particularly during an economic downturn. In addition, there is the potential risk of a tenant becoming insolvent or otherwise being unable to fulfil their payment obligations under the rental agreement.
Property development risk
In the area of property development, risks may arise in connection with construction cost overruns, construction delays, (construction) quality defects, letting or delays in receiving official approvals. S IMMO counters these risks with regular cost, quality and deadline checks, deviation analyses and minimum pre-letting rates.
Construction risk
Construction risk is the risk of damage to newly constructed properties and standing properties, which S IMMO reduces through industry-standard construction contracts, warranty periods and guarantees. To keep risks in this area within boundaries, detailed inspections are arranged before the end of the warranty periods so that any damage can still be rectified at the construction firm's expense.
Property valuation risk
Property valuation risk describes the risk of negative fluctuations in the value of the property portfolio that may arise as a result of changed macroeconomic conditions – which are beyond the company's control – and property-specific factors. The valuation depends on various factors. Beyond the expected rental income, condition and the historical letting level, property experts can also take into account other factors such as taxes on land and property, operating costs, third-party claims on the basis of environmental risks or risks associated with specific construction materials.
Any change in the value of a property can have a negative impact on the company's net profit or loss and, as a further consequence, its equity and therefore also its share price and creditworthiness.
The company recognises its properties at market value, and has them valued once a year by external experts.
Financial risks
For S IMMO Group, the management of financial risks mainly involves the consideration of liquidity, interest rate, financing and exchange rate risks.
Liquidity risk
On the basis of continuous liquidity planning, the Financing department coordinates the company's cash flows with the Project Development, Asset Management and Acquisitions departments, checks them for plausibility and constantly adjusts them in order to ensure liquidity.
The Group has fluctuating holdings of cash and cash equivalents that it invests in accordance with the respective operational and strategic requirements and objectives. Furthermore, it conducts hedging transactions, especially to hedge against changes in interest rates and the associated fluctuations in its financing costs. These hedging transactions could prove to be inefficient or unsuitable for meeting the set targets, and could lead to losses that impact on income. In addition, the Group is exposed to the risk of its contracting partners failing to fulfil their contractual obligations under the hedging or investment transactions (counterparty risk). S IMMO Group counters this risk by concluding investment and hedging transactions only with respectable banks with a sound credit rating.
Stricter equity and liquidity regulations for banks (Basel III) and resultant increased lending restrictions and reduced lending levels may lead to problems with refinancing. Despite its mainly long-term loan agreements, S IMMO may be affected primarily in the event of loan extensions and refinancing (see also financing risk). This risk may arise primarily when loan extensions or refinancing are delayed or are granted at a lower level than expected. If S IMMO were to be unable to utilise suitable and appropriate external borrowings for project developments and acquisitions or refinancing of expiring external borrowings on time or at all, this could significantly impair its ability to fulfil its obligations under project development contracts or in acquisition projects.
There is also the risk of being unable to repay bonds at the end of the term.
All these consequences or an inability to fulfil the obligations under existing financing agreements and partial debentures due to lack of availability of free liquidity may lead to a significantly adverse impact on the company's net assets, financial position and earnings situation.
Interest rate risk
The vast majority of S IMMO Group's financing agreements provide for a variable interest rate, resulting in the risk of changing interest rate levels. The costs of interest payments increase if the respective reference interest rate rises. However, the European Central Bank is currently expected to keep the base rate at a very low level for the time being. S IMMO Group reduces interest rate risk on a long-term basis by hedging the interest rates of its variable-rate loans. As at 31 December 2014, 18% (31 December 2013: 10%) of loans were fixed-rate and 82% (31 December 2013: 90%) were variable-rate loans – mostly pegged to the three-month Euribor. S IMMO hedges its variable-rate loans with derivative financial instruments (swaps, caps and collars).
At the end of the year, most of the variable-rate financing portfolio was hedged. The extent to which the Group uses instruments of this kind depends on the assumptions and market expectations of the management and the responsible employees at S IMMO with regard to the future interest rate level as well as the development of borrowing levels. If these assumptions prove to be incorrect, this may lead to a significant rise in
interest expenses. The stress tests (please refer to notes 5.2.1. for details) show that S IMMO Group is exposed to less than 20% of interest rate changes. This means that despite hedging with derivative financial instruments, the Group would be exposed to higher financing costs if interest rates were to rise.
Financing risk
Market conditions for property financing are constantly changing, and deteriorated significantly in the course of the financial and economic crisis, for example. However, the refinancing situation improved once again in the previous year. Refinancing – including large volumes – was concluded at lower margins again due to the investment pressure on many banks, particularly in Germany and Austria. In CEE, access to debt capital is stable – depending on the asset class, location and loan volume – but rather more difficult than in Germany and Austria. However, the situation remains challenging in Hungary, as many banks are not issuing new loans for property financing due to the economic environment.
The attractiveness of various types of financing depends on several factors, some of which are beyond the Group's control. These factors particularly include market interest rates, tax aspects and the assessment of the value and realisation potential of properties that serve as collateral, as well as the assessment of the general economic situation by the financing partners. In times of highly volatile property markets, lenders may sometimes be unwilling to extend maturing loans on terms acceptable to S IMMO Group. This can particularly lead to higher margins, lower lending levels and the need to provide further collateral, and generally lead to a lack of refinancing options.
Insofar as the Group is unable to generate liquidity or external funds to the required extent at the required time or to borrow on acceptable terms, its ability to fulfil its obligations under financing agreements could be impaired. S IMMO Group strives to reduce this risk by spreading its borrowing among different lenders (22 individual banks as at the reporting date). Borrowing is monitored on the basis of approvals on a staggered basis by the Management Board and Supervisory Board. As at 31 December 2014, non-current liabilities to banks had an average weighted residual term of more than 7 years. This long-term financing is standard industry practice.
In addition, there is the risk that it may not be possible to comply with financial covenants (clauses in loan agreements regarding the permitted indebtedness and the debt service cover ratio) or other contractual terms, guarantees or conditions in financing agreements. This may limit flexibility in financing future business activities. Compliance with financial covenants is constantly monitored by S IMMO Group in close contact with lending financial institutions. Covenant infringements may constitute a case of default. The company is committed to a balanced ratio between financing and the book value of the property portfolio (loan to value ratio). As at 31 December 2014, the group-wide loan to value ratio stood at 48% (2013: 52%). In addition, the company has unsecured financing (credit lines, loans and subordinated participating capital) that accounts for 12% (2013: 11%) of the property assets. Despite close monitoring of financing instruments and the relevant parameters, S IMMO could be confronted with risks in the area of refinancing if the economy and the financing environment deteriorate sufficiently.
Exchange rate risk
S IMMO Group's borrowings are almost entirely denominated in euro and rental agreements are mainly linked to the euro. Therefore, the direct cash-effective exchange rate risk is regarded as low. A changed situation for another currency could indirectly impact on the purchasing power of customers locally, which would have a medium-term effect on property valuations. In accounting terms, short-term, non-cash exchange rate effects could have an indirect impact on the profit and loss account. This can particularly be the case with the Budapest Marriott Hotel, depending on how the Hungarian forint performs against the euro.
Other risks
Tax risks
As an international property group with companies in nine European countries, S IMMO Group is exposed to a large number of different, constantly changing national tax systems. Changes in local taxation conditions (e.g. property-related taxes, sales taxes or income taxes) and uncertain or different interpretations of the often complex tax regulations may lead to unplanned tax charges and therefore always constitute a risk to earnings. By working with local experts at all times, S IMMO attempts to identify possible consequences early on so that they can be reflected in decision-making, and in order to ensure that adequate accounting provisions are made for all known risks (in connection with company audits and other fiscal procedures).
Environmental risk
S IMMO is potentially affected by various environmental risks such as natural disasters or man-made disasters. Environment risks may arise in connection with standing properties as well as development projects. For example, amended laws or renovation obligations as a result of environmental or safety regulations may require the removal or replacement of materials. Environmentally harmful substances at a development site may also have to be disposed of. New or stricter environmental, health and safety legislation may also give rise to additional costs.
Natural disasters or extreme weather conditions such as floods, storms and hail may cause significant damage to properties under construction or standing properties. Man-made disasters such as nuclear incidents or accidents may also cause damage.
S IMMO strives to reduce environmental risks by performing thorough location analyses and obtaining written guarantees when making acquisitions and investments. Furthermore, S IMMO handles standing properties and development projects responsibly by insisting on high-quality materials and construction methods. In this respect, several S IMMO buildings have already received green building certificates. The Eurocenter recently became the first BREEAM In-Use certified building in Croatia. Further certifications are planned in the future.
Legal risk
S IMMO is exposed to a large number of legal risks as a result of its business activities. These result mainly from legal disputes in connection with S IMMO's business operations (for example disputes arising from property transactions or with construction firms). If applicable, provisions in accordance with IFRS requirements are formed for ongoing legal disputes. As the outcomes of arbitration or legal proceedings are generally hard to predict, expenses may exceed the allocated provisions. Significant risks may also arise from changes in the law, particularly as S IMMO operates in a highly regulated environment and in different jurisdictions.
OVERALL STATEMENT ON THE RISK SITUATION
Overall, the global finance market, economic and sovereign debt crisis continues to have significant negative impacts on countries in which S IMMO operates. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has still not given the all-clear for Europe, and rates the situation as fragile.
The escalation of the conflict in Eastern Ukraine has given rise to a host of geopolitical and, consequently, economic risks. The destabilisation in Ukraine and the sanctions imposed and extended by the US and the European Union against Russia have weakened the European economy. A possible further escalation and expansion of the geopolitical crisis or further EU sanctions and related countermeasures may significantly impair the economy of the countries in which S IMMO operates.
Other risk factors include declining consumption patterns, rising unemployment and a lack of liquidity on the money and credit markets. The financial markets remain highly volatile. This has triggered a widespread loss of investor confidence that was initially limited to the finance industry, but subsequently spread to companies in other sectors.
The property markets are usually subject to fluctuations, with property prices and rents reflecting positive and negative economic and other developments on the markets. Factors such as changes in disposal income, economic output, interest rates or tax policy may influence supply and demand for properties. In particular, economically challenging times can lead to worse credit ratings for tenants, higher rental arrears, rising vacancy rates and rental defaults.
Forecasts for 2015 are confident and give rise to cautious optimism. Even so, the individual EU member states are recovering at different speeds, which is why Hungary, Romania and Bulgaria in particular have a higher economic risk than western EU countries due to their political situation and economic development. Therefore, S IMMO is mainly exposed to an increased industry, property portfolio, letting and rental default risk in these countries.
Another risk group relates to liquidity and financing. Stricter equity and liquidity regulations for banks may make refinancing harder due to restrictive lending or reduced lending levels. An increase in bank margins is also possible.
In addition to the measures described, corresponding accounting provisions are made for all the above-mentioned risks.
Outlook
SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE SHEET DATE
In the first quarter of 2015, a further 24,000 shares were repurchased at a price of roughly kEUR 160, and 696 participating certificates were bought back at a price of roughly kEUR 56.
On 11 March 2015, the company published a voluntary public exchange offer pursuant to section 4 et seq. Austrian Takeover Act (ÜbG) to the holders of S IMMO INVEST participating certificates, ISIN AT0000795737 and ISIN AT0000630694, for the acquisition of participating certificates by means of an alternative exchange and cash offer. A total of 401,312 participating certificates were exchanged for bonds, and 74,457 participating certificates were submitted for the cash offer. On 09 April 2015, the company therefore acquired a total of 475,769 S IMMO INVEST participating certificates and in return issued a tenyear bond with a fixed interest rate of 3.25% p.a. (ISIN AT0000A1DBM5) with a total nominal value of EUR 33,993,500.00 and made cash payments in the amount of EUR 6,446,865.00.
The company also issued another fixed-rate bond with a volume of EUR 65m, a maturity of 12 years and a fixed coupon of 3.25% p.a. in the middle of April 2015.
EXPECTED ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
The global economy expanded slightly in 2014. The economy in the eurozone started the year off strong, but then failed to gain additional momentum over the course of the year. The geopolitical crises in Russia and Ukraine as well as in the Middle East played a major role in this development. In response to the threat of deflation, the European Central Bank cut the key rate to a record low of 0.05%.
In January 2015, international economists projected growth of 1.0% for the eurozone in 2015 and 1.5% the following year. Germany and Austria – the markets S IMMO will be focusing on in 2015 – are both expected to post economic growth of 1.5%.
More robust growth is projected in the countries of Central and Southeastern Europe: With GDP growth forecasts of 2.3% for Hungary, 2.4% for the Czech Republic and 2.7% for Romania, the expectations for this region are much more optimistic than those for the eurozone.
EXPECTED BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT
S IMMO is benefiting from the current low-interest environment and the positive economic developments in its markets. We are taking advantage of this potential to make future investments in the countries in which the company operates. Our goal is to achieve profitable growth for our shareholders in our existing markets and property use types.
Around two thirds of the planned investment volume will go towards acquisitions in Germany. The remaining funds are earmarked for opportunistic purchases and development projects in Austria and Central and Southeastern Europe.
In Germany, S IMMO will focus more on the commercial segment, placing emphasis on properties in Berlin and the area surrounding the German capital. Existing plots of land will be used for developments, and new buildings and properties will also be purchased. Further investments are also planned in residential properties on a smaller scale. In addition, we are currently assessing attractive acquisition opportunities in Austria, our home market.
Our strategy remains unchanged: We continue to concentrate on commercial and residential properties in capitals and major cities with a population of over a million in the European Union.
We aim to increase the company's consolidated net profit once again in the 2015 financial year. Thanks to the excellent results in the period under review, a dividend is planned for 2014 as well. The company also plans to pay out a dividend in the coming years. The positioning on the capital market as a reliable dividend-paying share is in line with our long-term strategy.
The S IMMO share did very well in 2014, posting an annual performance of 16.64% and a closing price of EUR 6.17. The share saw particularly strong development in the first quarter of 2015, with a year-to-date performance of 37.0%. We will continue to focus on demonstrating the potential of the S IMMO share to existing and future shareholders.
Disclosures pursuant to section 243a para 1 Austrian Commercial Code (UGB)
Under section 243a para 1 Austrian Commercial Code (UGB), the following information must be disclosed.
-
As at 31 December 2014, the issued share capital of S IMMO AG was EUR 243,143,569.90, divided into 66,917,179 no par value bearer shares. All shares have the same rights.
-
S IMMO AG's articles of incorporation restrict the voting rights of each shareholder at the Annual General Meeting to a maximum of 15% of the issued share capital. For this purpose, shares held by companies that together constitute a group for the purposes of section 15 Austrian Stock Corporation Act (AktG) are to be aggregated, as are shares held by third parties for the account of the relevant shareholder or the account of a company forming part of a group with that shareholder. Holdings of shares by shareholders exercising their voting rights in concert in virtue of an agreement or as part of coordinated behaviour are also to be aggregated. The Management Board of S IMMO AG is not aware of any agreements applying to limitations of voting rights or the transfer of shares.
-
The company has been notified under section 91 para 1 Austrian Stock Exchange Act (BörseG) of the following holdings in excess of 10%:
On 20 April 2009, the company was notified that s Versicherung AG, a company forming part of Vienna Insurance Group, for the purposes of section 91 para 1 BörseG, had increased its interest in Sparkassen Immobilien AG (now S IMMO AG) to 7,000,000 shares, which was about 10.27% of the issued share capital at the time, and following the cancellation of treasury shares on 19 December 2013 constituted about 10.46% of the reduced share capital.
On 24 July 2012, the company received notification from Erste Group Bank AG pursuant to section 91 para 1 BörseG that it had increased its interest in S IMMO AG, and that as at 20 July 2012, the 10% threshold specified under section 91 para 1 BörseG had been exceeded. Erste Group Bank AG's direct and indirect interest increased to 6,893,561 shares, which was about 10.12% of the issued share capital at the time, and following the cancellation of treasury shares on 19 December 2013 constituted about 10.30% of the reduced share capital.
On 24 September 2009, the Management Board received notification under section 91 para 1 BörseG from Tri-Star Capital Ventures Ltd., an international investment company, that it had increased its interest in Sparkassen Immobilien AG (now S IMMO AG) to about 11.15% of the issued share capital. On 05 December 2013 and 13 January 2014, notifications were received from Anadoria Investments Ltd., a 100% subsidiary of Tri-Star Capital Ventures Ltd., that as at 30 November 2013, it had purchased the 7,593,611 shares in S IMMO AG previously held by Tri-Star Capital Ventures Ltd., which was about 11.15% of the issued share capital at the time, and following the cancellation of treasury shares on 19 December 2013 constituted about 11.35% of the reduced share capital, and that as at 30 November 2013 Tri-Star Capital Ventures Ltd. no longer held any shares in S IMMO AG.
S IMMO AG clarifies that its knowledge of interests greater than 10% is based on notifications under section 91 para 1 BörseG, and that it therefore cannot guarantee the completeness or correctness of the above information. Notifications pursuant to sections 91 et seqq BörseG are only required on reaching, exceeding or falling below the relevant thresholds, so that the actual current extent of the interests may differ from those listed in the notifications. For the sake of completeness, attention is also drawn to the fact that notification under section 91 para 1 BörseG was received from Erste Asset Management GmbH on 30 November 2011, that it and its subsidiaries RINGTURM Kapitalanlagegesellschaft m.b.H. and ERSTE-SPARINVEST Kapitalanlagegesellschaft m.b.H. pursue a joint voting policy, and that the voting rights of the managed funds are therefore reported in aggregate. The three companies therefore reported that as at 29 November 2011, they held 8,130,557 shares in aggregate, which was about 11.94% of the issued share capital at the time, and following the cancellation of treasury shares on 19 December 2013 constituted about 12.15% of the reduced share capital.
-
There are no shares with special control rights.
-
Employees who are shareholders exercise their voting rights at the Annual General Meeting directly, if appropriate.
-
The Management Board consists of two, three or four members. The members of the Management Board are appointed by the Supervisory Board by a three-quarters majority of the votes cast. The Supervisory Board may at the same time appoint a member of the Management Board as Chairman and another member as Deputy Chairman. This resolution also requires a three-quarters majority of the votes cast. Appointment to the Management Board is open only to those under the age of 65 at the time of appointment.
The Supervisory Board consists of a maximum of 10 members elected by the Annual General Meeting.
Resolutions proposing increases in share capital are passed by a simple majority of the votes cast at the Annual General Meeting and by a simple majority of the shareholders voting on a resolution.
- (a) In accordance with section 169 AktG and the resolution of the 23rd Annual General Meeting of 01 June 2012, the Management Board, with the approval of the Supervisory Board, is authorised for a period of five years dating from the registration of this change in the articles of incorporation, that is, until 19 October 2017, to increase the share capital of the company by up to EUR 123,754,680.93 in one or more tranches by the issue of up to 34,059,359 ordinary bearer shares for a minimum issue price of 100% of the proportionate share of the issued capital. The issue may be for cash or for contributions in kind (not including contributions in kind made in exchange for the issue by the company of participating certificates and entitlements of such certificates, or other entitlements). The Management Board with the agreement of the Supervisory Board is authorised to fix the issue price, the terms and conditions of the issue and all other details of the implementation of the capital increase (authorised capital). In the event of a capital increase for contributions in kind (not including contributions in kind made in exchange for the issue by the company of participating certificates and entitlements of such certificates, or other entitlements), the Management Board is authorised with the approval of the Supervisory Board to exclude shareholder subscription rights in part or in full.
(b) At the 25th Annual General Meeting of 11 June 2014, the Management Board was authorised under the provisions of section 65 para 1 fig 8 AktG for a period of 30 months from the date of the passing of the resolution, that is, until 11 December 2016, to acquire shares in the company up to the statutory maximum of 10% of the company's share capital, and if appropriate to cancel them. With the approval of the Supervisory Board, the Management Board decided on 09 December 2014 to repurchase up to 3% of the company's shares in issue. The Management Board was also authorised for a period of five years from the date of the passing of the resolution, that is, until 11 June 2019, with the approval of the Supervisory Board to dispose of own shares (treasury shares) in a manner other than through the stock exchange or through a public offer and under exclusion of shareholders' subscription rights.
(c) In accordance with section 159 para 2 fig 1 AktG, the authorised capital is conditionally increased by up to EUR 123,754,680.93 by the issue of up to 34,059,359 new ordinary bearer shares (conditional capital). The conditional capital increase will only be put into effect to the extent that owners of convertible loan stock issued on the basis of the resolution of the Annual General Meeting of 01 June 2012 exercise their rights of conversion or subscription. The issue price and the conversion and/or subscription ratios are to be calculated on the basis of the market price of the company's shares in accordance with standard market practice. The issue price may not be less than the proportionate interest in the share capital. With the approval of the Supervisory Board, the Management Board is authorised to determine all other details of the implementation of the conditional capital increase (in particular, the issue price, the rights attached to the shares and the date of entitlement to dividends). The Supervisory Board is authorised to amend the articles of incorporation in connection with the issue of shares out of conditional capital or when the time authorised for the use of such capital expires.
(d) At the 23rd Annual General Meeting of 01 June 2012, in accordance with section 174 AktG, the Management Board was authorised, within five years of the passing of the resolution, that is, until 01 June 2017, to issue for cash, in one or more tranches, convertible loan stock carrying the right of conversion or subscription to up to 34,059,359 ordinary bearer shares in the company representing a proportionate interest in the share capital of the company of up to EUR 123,754,680.93. The Management Board was also authorised, with the approval of the Supervisory Board, to exclude subscription rights of existing shareholders to convertible loan stock, and to determine all other terms and conditions of the convertible bonds, including their issue price and the conversion procedures.
8.) The EUR 89,739,500 4.5% S IMMO bond 2014–2021 issued in June 2014 and the 3% S IMMO bond 2014–2019 issued in October 2014 with a volume of EUR 100m contain change-of-control clauses. Under the terms and conditions of these bonds, in the event of a change of control, the bond creditors are entitled to cancel the partial debenture and can demand immediate repayment. Under the terms and conditions of these bonds, a change of control occurs if, at any time, one person or several persons acting jointly or a third party or third parties acting for said person or persons directly or indirectly acquire (i) more than 50% of the voting rights associated with the shares of the issuer (irrespective of the maximum voting right) or (ii) the right to designate the majority of members of the Management Board of the issuer and/or the shareholder representatives on the Supervisory Board of the issuer.
- There are no special compensation agreements between the company and members of the Management and Supervisory Boards or the company's employees that would take effect in the event of a public takeover offer.
Vienna, 24 April 2015
The Management Board
Ernst Vejdovszky m.p.
Friedrich Wachernig, MBA m.p.
Consolidated financial statements
- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
- CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
- CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
- CHANGES IN CONSOLIDATED EQUITY
- NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Consolidated statement of financial position
as at 31 December 2014
| Assets EUR '000 |
NOTES | 31 December 2014 | 31 December 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|
| NON-CURRENT ASSETS | |||
| Investment properties | |||
| Rental properties | 3.1.1. | 1,587,063 | 1,580,311 |
| Properties under development and undeveloped land | 3.1.1. | 14,452 | 16,677 |
| 1,601,515 | 1,596,988 | ||
| Owner-operated properties | 3.1.2. | 119,999 | 120,017 |
| Other plant and equipment | 3.1.2. | 6,408 | 7,447 |
| Intangible assets | 3.1.2. | 168 | 139 |
| Interests in companies measured at equity | 3.1.3. | 8,021 | 7,393 |
| Group interests | 3.1.4. | 834 | 749 |
| Other accounts receivable | 3.1.4. | 600 | 0 |
| Deferred tax assets | 3.1.15. | 10,772 | 13,764 |
| 1,748,317 | 1,746,497 |
| CURRENT ASSETS | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Inventories | 3.1.5. | 1,394 | 1,328 |
| Trade receivables | 3.1.6. | 12,078 | 12,115 |
| Other accounts receivable | 3.1.6. | 6,234 | 21,576 |
| Other assets | 3.1.7. | 9,107 | 8,709 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 3.1.8. | 74,697 | 49,873 |
| 103,510 | 93,601 | ||
| Properties held for sale | 3.1.9. | 42,845 | 39,550 |
| 146,355 | 133,151 | ||
| 1,894,672 | 1,879,648 |
| Equity and liabilities EUR '000 |
NOTES | 31 December 2014 | 31 December 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|
| SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||
| Share capital | 3.1.10. | 242,775 | 243,126 |
| Capital reserves | 3.1.10. | 72,350 | 72,535 |
| Other reserves | 3.1.10. | 240,272 | 208,432 |
| 555,397 | 524,093 | ||
| Non-controlling interests | 3.1.11. | 25,855 | 25,531 |
| 581,252 | 549,624 | ||
| NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | |||
| Subordinated participating certificate capital | 3.1.12. | 95,539 | 186,645 |
| Issued bonds | 3.1.13 | 188,367 | 0 |
| Other financial liabilities | 5.2.2. | 782,190 | 754,957 |
| Provisions | 3.1.14. | 3,453 | 2,962 |
| Other liabilities | 11 | 5 | |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 3.1.15. | 75,156 | 53,005 |
| 1,144,716 | 997,574 |
CURRENT LIABILITIES
| Financial liabilities | 5.2.2. | 122,992 | 285,551 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current income tax liabilites | 6,433 | 4,325 | |
| Provisions | 3.1.14. | 754 | 1,924 |
| Trade payables | 5.2.2. | 6,444 | 4,860 |
| Other liabilities | 32,081 | 35,790 | |
| 168,704 | 332,450 |
Consolidated income statement
for the year ended 31 December 2014
| EUR '000 | NOTES | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues | |||
| Rental income | 3.2.1. | 111,845 | 116,707 |
| Revenues from operating costs | 34,542 | 36,827 | |
| Revenues from hotel operations | 42,104 | 40,201 | |
| 188,491 | 193,735 | ||
| Other operating income | 4,700 | 6,186 | |
| Expenses directly attributable to properties | 3.2.2. | -56,150 | -60,603 |
| Hotel operating expenses | 3.2.2. | -31,344 | -29,747 |
| Gross profit | 105,697 | 109,571 | |
| Income from property disposals | 3.2.3. | 51,587 | 128,071 |
| Book value of disposed properties | 3.2.3. | -51,407 | -121,657 |
| Gains on property disposals | 3.2.3. | 180 | 6,414 |
| Management expenses | 3.2.4. | -16,050 | -15,078 |
| Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) |
89,827 | 100,907 | |
| Depreciation and amortisation | 3.2.5. | -7,635 | -11,992 |
| Results on property valuation | 3.2.6. | 56,552 | 6,879 |
| Operating result (EBIT) | 138,744 | 95,794 | |
| Financing costs | 3.2.7. | -73,104 | -53,931 |
| Financing income | 3.2.7. | 443 | 1,573 |
| Results from companies measured at equity | 3.2.7. | 924 | -1,543 |
| Participating certificates result | 3.1.12. | -7,485 | -9,286 |
| Net income before tax (EBT) | 59,522 | 32,607 | |
| Taxes on income | 3.1.15. | -25,682 | -4,553 |
| Consolidated net income | 33,840 | 28,054 | |
| thereof attributable to shareholders of the parent company | 31,016 | 27,309 | |
| thereof attributable to non-controlling interests | 2,824 | 745 | |
| Earnings per share | |||
| undiluted = diluted | 3.2.8. | 0.46 | 0.41 |
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
for the year ended 31 December 2014
| EUR '000 | NOTES | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated net income | 33,840 | 28,054 | |
| Change in value of cash flow hedges | 5.1.3. | 9,927 | 30,814 |
| Income taxes on cash flow hedges | -3,270 | -7,068 | |
| Reclassification of derivative valuation effects through net income | 5.1.3. | 4,692 | 2,461 |
| Foreign exchange rate differences | 3.1.10. | 2,649 | 375 |
| Other comprehensive income for the period (realised through profit or loss) |
13,998 | 26,582 | |
| Remeasurement of post-employment benefit obligations | -292 | -6 | |
| Income taxes on remeasurement of post-employment benefit obligations |
73 | 1 | |
| Other comprehensive income for the period (not realised through profit or loss) |
-219 | -5 | |
| Total comprehensive income | 47,619 | 54,631 | |
| thereof attributable to shareholders in parent company | 45,823 | 52,923 | |
| thereof attributable to non-controlling interests | 1,796 | 1,708 |
Consolidated cash flow statement
for the year ended 31 December 2014
| EUR '000 NOTES |
2014 | 20131) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net income before tax (EBT) | 59,522 | 32,607 | |
| Gains/losses on property valuation | 3.2.6. | -56,552 | -6,879 |
| Depreciation and amortisation | 3.2.5. | 7,635 | 11,992 |
| Gains/losses on property sales | 3.2.3. | -180 | -6,414 |
| Cash flow from sale of inventories | 3.2.3. | 0 | 5,608 |
| Taxes on income paid | 3.1.15. | -3,809 | -796 |
| Participating certificates result | 3.1.12. | 7,485 | 9,286 |
| Financing result | 3.2.7. | 71,737 | 53,901 |
| Operating cash flow | 85,838 | 99,305 | |
| Changes in net current assets | |||
| Receivables and other assets | -1,404 | -1,5282) | |
| Provisions and other non-current liabilities | 497 | -16,647 | |
| Current liabilities | -1,329 | 7,001 | |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 83,602 | 88,131 | |
| Cash flow from investing activities | xx | ||
| Investments in property portfolio | -11,781 | -7,598 | |
| Investments in tangible and intangible assets | -151 | -49 | |
| Investments in equipment and machinery | -1,447 | -2,743 | |
| Investments in financial assets | -940 | -1,868 | |
| Disposals of financial assets | 0 | 2,341 | |
| Net cash flow from disposal of property holding companies | 3,124 | 5,287 2) | |
| Net cash flow from initial consolidations | 0 | -5,990 | |
| Disposals of properties | 58,333 | 101,1052) | |
| Interest received and other financial income | 3.2.7. | 737 | 613 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | 47,875 | 91,098 |
EUR '000 NOTES 2014 20131)
Consolidated cash flow statement (cont.)
| Cash flow from financing activities | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Purchase of own participating certificates | 3.1.12. | -92,729 | -36,169 |
| Purchase of own shares | 3.1.10. | -536 | -2,049 |
| Bond issues | 3.1.13. | 188,282 | 0 |
| Cash flows from increases/decreases in non-controlling interests | -2,086 | -2,489 | |
| Increases in financing | 117,585 | 62,190 | |
| Decreases in financing | -246,853 | -138,859 | |
| Dividend payment | 3.1.10. | -13,369 | -10,092 |
| Distribution to participating certificates | 3.1.12. | -6,842 | -9,045 |
| Interest paid | -50,105 | -49,919 | |
| Cash flow from financing activities | -106,653 | -186,432 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at 01 January | 49,873 | 57,076 | |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents | 24,824 | -7,203 |
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December 3) 74,697 49,873
1) Adjusted
2) In the interests of a clear presentation, the change in the purchase price claim from property sales was moved from the cash flow from operations to the cash flow from investing activities. The net cash flow from the disposal of property-owning companies was also shown separately.
3) The effects of currency translation differences on the cash and cash equivalents were immaterial and are therefore not shown separately.
Changes in consolidated equity
| EUR '000 | Share capital |
Capital reserves |
Foreign currency translation reserves |
Hedge accounting reserves |
Other reserves |
Sub-total S IMMO share holders |
Non controlling interests |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| At 01 January 2014 | 243,126 | 72,535 | -19,193 | -39,212 | 266,837 | 524,093 | 25,531 | 549,624 |
| Consolidated net income | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31,016 | 31,016 | 2,824 | 33,840 |
| Other comprehensive income | 0 | 0 | 2,649 | 12,377 | -219 | 14,807 | -1,028 | 13,779 |
| Repurchase of own shares | -351 | -185 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -536 | 0 | -536 |
| Disposals | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -2,086 | -2,086 |
| Purchase of non-controlling interests |
0 | 0 | 71 | 0 | -685 | -614 | 614 | 0 |
| Distribution for 2013 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -13,369 | -13,369 | 0 | -13,369 |
| At 31 December 2014 | 242,775 | 72,350 | -16,473 | -26,835 | 283,580 | 555,397 | 25,855 | 581,252 |
| At 01 January 2013 | 244,705 | 73,005 | -19,568 | -64,456 | 249,625 | 483,311 | 26,323 | 509,634 |
| Consolidated net income | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 27,309 | 27,309 | 745 | 28,054 |
| Other comprehensive income | 0 | 0 | 375 | 25,244 | -5 | 25,614 | 963 | 26,577 |
| Repurchase of own shares | -1,579 | -470 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -2,049 | 0 | -2,049 |
| Diposals | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -2,500 | -2,500 |
| Distribution for 2012 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -10,092 | -10,092 | 0 | -10,092 |
| At 31 December 2013 | 243,126 | 72,535 | -19,193 | -39,212 | 266,837 | 524,093 | 25,531 | 549,624 |
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the year ended 31 December 2014
1. THE GROUP
S IMMO Group (S IMMO AG and its subsidiaries) is an international real estate group. The ultimate parent company of the Group, S IMMO AG, has its registered office and headquarters at Friedrichstrasse 10, 1010 Vienna, Austria. The company has been listed on the Vienna Stock Exchange since 1987, since 2007 in the Prime Market segment. It has subsidiaries in Austria, Germany, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia, Romania, Bulgaria and Denmark. As at 31 December 2014, S IMMO Group owned properties in all the above countries except Denmark. The company's principal business is the acquisition, letting and sale of properties in different regions and market segments in order to achieve a balanced investment portfolio. Another business activity is the development and construction of properties in cooperation with project development partners.
2. ACCOUNTING AND VALUATION POLICIES
2.1. Accounting policies
The consolidated financial statements comply with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), including the interpretations of the IFRS Interpretations Committee, the application of which is mandatory in the European Union at the balance sheet date, as well as supplementary provisions according to para 245a section 1 Austrian Commercial Code (UGB).
The accounting policies of all companies included in consolidation are based on the uniform accounting regulations of S IMMO Group. The financial year for all companies included in consolidation ends on 31 December.
The consolidated financial statements are presented rounded to the nearest 1,000 euros (EUR '000 or kEUR). The totals of rounded amounts and the percentages may be affected by rounding differences caused by the use of computer software.
2.2. Consolidation group and basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include all the companies (subsidiaries) over which the parent company has a controlling influence through full consolidation. A controlling interest exists where the parent company is directly or indirectly in a position to have the power of disposition over the associated subsidiary and determine the financial and business policies of the subsidiary in such a way that the yield level can be influenced (risk exposure by or claims related to fluctuating yields). A subsidiary is consolidated from the time when the controlling influence is acquired, and deconsolidated when that influence ceases to exist.
Companies over whose business and financial policies the parent company can directly or indirectly exercise a significant influence (as a rule, through a direct or indirect interest ranging from 20% to 50% of the share capital) and joint companies are included in the consolidated financial statements at equity. The acquisition method is applied for initial consolidation, which means that the identifiable assets (mainly properties) and liabilities of the companies acquired, and the non-controlling interests in them are recognised at fair value.
As a general rule, S IMMO Group recognises non-controlling interests as the proportionate share of identifiable net assets of the subsidiary. The amount in excess of net assets is in most cases recognised as an addition to the value of the properties. If the amount is negative, it is recognised in profit or loss after a further critical review of the recognition and measurement of the assets and liabilities acquired.
The acquisition date is the date on which control of the new acquisition is acquired. Costs incurred by S IMMO Group in the course of acquisition, such as fees for due diligence reviews, valuations and other consulting services, are recognised as expenses in the period in which they are incurred.
Interests in companies included at equity are initially recognised at cost of acquisition. For associated companies and jointly controlled companies included at equity, differences resulting from consolidation are calculated in the same way as for fully consolidated companies. The goodwill resulting from the acquisition of a company included at equity is part of the book value and is not subject to scheduled depreciation. As part of the investment in the company included at equity, the goodwill is reviewed for impairment. S IMMO AG's interest in the profit or loss of an at equity consolidated company after the date of acquisition is included in the consolidated income statement. The share of other comprehensive income is recognised directly in the item other comprehensive income in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. The cumulative share of such changes increases or reduces the book value of the interest. If S IMMO AG's attributable share of the accumulated losses of a company consolidated at equity exceeds the book value of the interest, excess shares of losses are not recognised, except to the extent that they give rise to obligations. In the event of distributions, the book value of the interest is reduced by the proportionate amount. Intercompany profits and losses between S IMMO AG and at equity consolidated companies are eliminated on consolidation.
Transactions with non-controlling interests not resulting in loss of control are treated in the same way as transactions with the Group's shareholders. Any difference between the consideration given and the relevant share of the book value of the net assets of the subsidiary arising from the acquisition of a non-controlling interest is recognised in equity. Gains and losses on the disposal of non-controlling interests are also recognised in equity.
Apart from S IMMO AG, the consolidated financial statements include 65 (2013: 65) companies (property holding and intermediary holding companies) that are fully consolidated and directly or indirectly owned by S IMMO AG, and 6 (2013: 6) companies included at equity.
In the fourth quarter of 2014, the fully consolidated company TOLLESON a.s. was sold; the payment received consisted entirely of cash. TOLLESON a.s. had the following book value at the time of the disposal:
| EUR '000 | Book value |
|---|---|
| Non-current assets | |
| Properties under development and undeveloped land |
3,010 |
| Current assets | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 3 |
| Non-current liabilities | 131 |
In the fourth quarter of 2014, S Immo Immobilien Investitions GmbH, Vienna, was fully consolidated in S IMMO AG's consolidated financial statements for the first time. A business combination as per IFRS 3 did not occur, as the definition of a business according to IFRS 3 was not met.
| Company | Location | Nominal capital 2014 |
Nominal capital 2013 |
Group share % 2014 |
Group share % 2013 |
Cur rency 1) |
Consoli dation type1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CEE Immobilien GmbH | A, Vienna | 35,000 | 35,000 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| CEE PROPERTY-INVEST Immobilien GmbH | A, Vienna | 48,000,000 | 48,000,000 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| CEE CZ Immobilien GmbH | A, Vienna | 35,000 | 35,000 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| German Property Invest Immobilien GmbH | A, Vienna | 35,000 | 35,000 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| Hotel DUNA Beteiligungs Gesellschaft m.b.H. | A, Vienna | 145,346 | 145,346 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| AKIM Beteiligungen GmbH | A, Vienna | 35,000 | 35,000 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| SO Immobilienbeteiligungs GmbH | A, Vienna | 35,000 | 35,000 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| CEE Beteiligungen GmbH | A, Vienna | 35,000 | 35,000 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| E.V.I. Immobilienbeteiligungs GmbH | A, Vienna | 35,000 | 35,000 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| SIAG Berlin Wohnimmobilien GmbH | A, Vienna | 3,982,500 | 3,982,500 | 99.74 | 99.74 | EUR | full |
| E.I.A. eins Immobilieninvestitionsgesellschaft m.b.H. |
A, Vienna | 36,336 | 36,336 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| Company | Location | Nominal capital 2014 |
Nominal capital 2013 |
Group share % 2014 |
Group share % 2013 |
Cur rency 1) |
Consoli dation type1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PCC-Hotelerrichtungs- und Betriebsgesell schaft m.b.H. & Co. KG |
A, Vienna | 8,299,238 | 8,299,238 | 74.17 | 70 | EUR | full |
| PCC-Hotelerrichtungs- und Betriebsgesell schaft m.b.H. |
A, Vienna | 36,336 | 36,336 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| Neutorgasse 2 – 8 Projektverwertungs GmbH | A, Vienna | 35,000 | 35,000 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| H.S.E. Immobilienbeteiligungs GmbH | A, Vienna | 35,000 | 35,000 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| A.D.I. Immobilien Beteiligungs GmbH | A, Vienna | 35,000 | 35,000 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| QBC Management und Beteiligungen GmbH & Co KG |
A, Vienna | 35,000 | 35,000 | 35 | 35 | EUR | equity |
| QBC Immobilien GmbH | A, Vienna | 60,000 | 60,000 | 35 | 35 | EUR | equity |
| QBC Management und Beteiligungen GmbH | A, Vienna | 35,000 | 35,000 | 35 | 35 | EUR | equity |
| BGM-IMMORENT Aktiengesellschaft & Co KG | A, Vienna | 4,360,370 | 4,360,370 | 22.83 | 22.83 | EUR | equity |
| Viertel Zwei Hoch GmbH & Co KG | A, Vienna | 100,000 | 100,000 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| Viertel Zwei Plus GmbH & Co KG | A, Vienna | 100,000 | 100,000 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| Viertel Zwei Hotel GmbH & Co KG | A, Vienna | 100,000 | 100,000 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| S IMMO Property Invest GmbH | A, Vienna | 35,000 | 35,000 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| S Immo Immobilien Investitions GmbH | A, Vienna | 35,000 | N/A | 100 | N/A | EUR | full |
| Hansa Immobilien OOD | BG, Sofia | 10,175,300 | 10,175,300 | 77 | 77 | BGN | full |
| CEE Property Bulgaria EOOD | BG, Sofia | 37,180,770 | 17,622,470 | 100 | 100 | BGN | full |
| Washington Project EOOD | BG, Sofia | 20,000 | 20,000 | 50 | 50 | BGN | equity |
| ELTIMA PROPERTY COMPANY s.r.o. | CZ, Prague | 100,000 | 100,000 | 100 | 100 | CZK | full |
| REGA Property Invest s.r.o. | CZ, Prague | 200,000 | 200,000 | 100 | 100 | CZK | full |
| Lützow-Center GmbH | D, Berlin | 25,000 | 25,000 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| Ikaruspark GmbH | D, Berlin | 25,000 | 25,000 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| S IMMO Germany GmbH | D, Berlin | 25,000 | 25,000 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| S Immo Geschäftsimmobilien GmbH | D, Berlin | 25,000 | 25,000 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| S Immo Wohnimmobilien GmbH | D, Berlin | 25,000 | 25,000 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| Markt Carree Halle Immobilien GmbH | D, Berlin | 25,000 | 25,000 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| Tölz Immobilien GmbH | D, Berlin | 25,000 | 25,000 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| Einkaufs-Center Sofia G.m.b.H. & Co KG | D, Hamburg | 87,000,000 | 87,000,000 | 65 | 65 | EUR | full |
| SIAG Deutschland Beteiligungs-Verwaltungs GmbH |
D, Berlin | 25,000 | 25,000 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| SIAG Deutschland Beteiligungs GmbH & Co. KG |
D, Berlin | 100,000 | 100,000 | 94.9 | 94.9 | EUR | full |
| SIAG Leipzig Wohnimmobilien GmbH | D, Berlin | 750,000 | 750,000 | 99.74 | 99.74 | EUR | full |
| Maior Domus Hausverwaltungs GmbH | D, Berlin | 25,000 | 25,000 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| SIAG Property I GmbH | D, Berlin | 25,000 | 25,000 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| SIAG Property II GmbH | D, Berlin | 25,000 | 25,000 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| Company | Location | Nominal capital 2014 |
Nominal capital 2013 |
Group share % 2014 |
Group share % 2013 |
Cur rency 1) |
Consoli dation type1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H.W.I. I ApS | DK, Århus | 939,000 | 939,000 | 99.72 | 99.72 | EUR | full |
| H.W.I. IV ApS | DK, Århus | 134,000 | 134,000 | 99.72 | 99.72 | EUR | full |
| GPI I ApS | DK, Århus | 17,000 | 17,000 | 99.71 | 99.71 | EUR | full |
| GPI II ApS | DK, Århus | 60,000 | 60,000 | 99.71 | 99.71 | EUR | full |
| GPI III ApS | DK, Århus | 17,000 | 17,000 | 99.71 | 99.71 | EUR | full |
| Bank-garázs Ingatlanfejlesztési és Vagyonhasznosító Kft. |
H, Budapest | 3,000,000 | 500,000 | 100 | 100 | HUF | full |
| CEE Property-Invest Ingatlan Kft. | H, Budapest | 100,000,000 | 100,000,000 | 100 | 100 | HUF | full |
| Maros utca Épitési és Ingatlanhasznositási Kft. | H, Budapest | 3,000,000 | 500,000 | 100 | 100 | HUF | full |
| Buda Kereskedelmi Központ Kft. | H, Budapest | 3,000,000 | 3,000,000 | 100 | 100 | HUF | full |
| Duna Szálloda Zrt. | H, Budapest | 5,000,000 | 5,000,000 | 100 | 100 | HUF | full |
| City Center Irodaház Kft. (formerly: S IMMO Hungary Kft.) |
H, Budapest | 98,600,000 | 98,600,000 | 100 | 100 | HUF | full |
| Szegedi út Ingatlankezelö Kft. | H, Budapest | 3,000,000 | 500,000 | 100 | 100 | HUF | full |
| Nagymezö utcai Projektfejlesztesi Kft. | H, Budapest | 462,590,000 | 462,590,000 | 100 | 100 | HUF | full |
| CEE Property-Invest Hungary 2003 Ingatlan Kft. |
H, Budapest | 3,000,000 | 3,000,000 | 100 | 100 | HUF | full |
| CEE PROPERTY INVEST ROMANIA SRL | RO, Bucharest | 1,000 | 1,000 | 100 | 100 | RON | full |
| Societate Dezvoltare Comercial Sudului (SDCS) S.R.L. |
RO, Bucharest 245,756,390 | 245,756,390 | 100 | 100 | RON | full | |
| VICTORIEI BUSINESS PLAZZA S.R.L. | RO. Bucharest | 18,852,144 | 18,852,144 | 100 | 100 | RON | full |
| DUAL CONSTRUCT INVEST S.R.L. | RO, Bucharest | 2,000 | 2,000 | 100 | 94 | RON | full |
| ROTER INVESTITII IMOBILIARE S.R.L. | RO, Bucharest | 4,472,020 | 4,472,020 | 100 | 100 | RON | full |
| CII Central Investments Imobiliare S.R.L. | RO, Bucharest | 1,816,000 | 1,816,000 | 47 | 47 | RON | equity |
| Galvániho Business Centrum, s.r.o. | SK, Bratislava | 6,639 | 6,639 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| GALVÁNIHO 2, s.r.o. | SK, Bratislava | 6,639 | 6,639 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| IPD - International Property Development, s.r.o. SK, Bratislava | 33,194 | 33,194 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full | |
| SIAG Fachmarktzentren, s.r.o. | SK, Bratislava | 6,639 | 6,639 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| SIAG Hotel Bratislava, s.r.o. | SK, Bratislava | 6,639 | 6,639 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| GALVÁNIHO 4, s.r.o. | SK, Bratislava | 33,195 | 33,195 | 100 | 100 | EUR | full |
| Eurocenter d.o.o. | HR, Zagreb | 20,000 | 20,000 | 100 | 100 | HRK | full |
1) In the financial year 2014, there were no changes compared to the financial year 2013.
The following subsidiaries are not fully consolidated due to immateriality. They had a book value of kEUR 211 as at 31 December 2014 (31 December 2013: kEUR 128). The nonconsolidated subsidiaries include aptus Immobilien GmbH, Germany, Berlin (nominal capital kEUR 25, group share 100%), S IMMO Wohn Verwaltungs GmbH, Germany, Berlin (nominal capital kEUR 25, group share 100%), S IMMO APM Hungary Kft, Hungary, Budapest (nominal capital kHUF 3,000, group share 100%), Einkaufs-Center Sofia Verwaltungs G.m.b.H., Germany, Hamburg (nominal capital kEUR 25, group share 65%), SIAG Multipurpose s.r.o., Slovakia, Bratislava (nominal capital kEUR 7, group share 100%) and S IMMO Beteiligungen GmbH Austria, Vienna (nominal capital kEUR 35, group share 100%).
2.3. Reporting currency and currency translation
The Group's reporting currency is the euro. The functional currency of individual Group companies is determined by the economic environment in which they operate. The functional currency of the Croatian subsidiary Eurocenter d.o.o. was changed from the local currency to the euro at the beginning of the first quarter of 2014 according to the provisions of IAS 21 due to changed conditions (the market value, the rental agreements and financing of the let property are viewed as euro-based over the long term) and due to the fact that the Croatian kuna is linked to the euro. The change was applied prospectively according to the provisions of IAS 21. The company feels that the new approach will improve the depiction of the financial and earnings position in the consolidated financial statements of S IMMO Group.
For those Group companies for which the local currency remains the functional currency, functional currencies are translated into the reporting currency in accordance with IAS 21 as follows:
- (a) Assets and liabilities at the closing rate
- (b) Income and expenses at the average rate for the period
- (c) Equity at historical rates
- (d) All resulting exchange differences are recognised in the foreign currency translation reserve under equity.
Foreign currencies have been translated using the following exchange rates:
| Czech Republic CZK |
Hungary HUF |
Bulgaria BGN |
Romania RON |
Croatia HRK |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Closing rate at 31 December 2014 | 27.735 | 315.540 | 1.956 | 4.483 | 7.658 |
| Average rate for 2014 | 27.542 | 308.987 | 1.956 | 4.441 | 7.634 |
| Closing rate at 31 December 2013 | 27.427 | 297.040 | 1.956 | 4.471 | 7.627 |
| Average rate for 2013 | 25.960 | 297.500 | 1.956 | 4.417 | 7.577 |
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing on the transaction date or, in the case of revaluations, on the valuation date. Gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions or from the translation of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the exchange rate prevailing on the balance sheet date are recognised in the income statement.
2.4. New mandatory accounting regulations
2.4.1. New Standards and Interpretations
The following new or amended Standards and Interpretations were applied for the first time in 2014.
IFRS 10, "Consolidated Financial Statements", expands upon the existing control definition for determining whether an entity must be included as a subsidiary in the consolidated financial statements of the parent company. IFRS 10 establishes a uniform control principle for all companies. The standard also contains additional criteria and application guidelines which provide assistance in determining whether a controlling interest exists. IFRS 10 has only an immaterial impact on S IMMO AG's consolidated financial statements.
IFRS 11, "Joint Arrangements", focuses on the rights and obligations of the parties to a joint arrangement in determining whether joint control exists. There are two types of joint arrangements: joint operations and joint ventures. A joint operation is a joint arrangement in which the parties have direct rights to the assets and obligations for the liabilities of the joint arrangement. A party to a joint operation recognises its share in the jointly controlled assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. In contrast, a joint venture is a joint arrangement that provides the parties with rights to the net assets of the joint arrangement. Joint ventures are recognised using the equity method of accounting. Entities are no longer permitted to recognise an interest in a joint venture using the proportionate consolidation method. IFRS 11 has only an immaterial impact on the consolidated financial statements.
IFRS 12, "Disclosures of Interests in Other Entities", combines the revised disclosure requirements for IAS 27 and IFRS 10, IAS 31 and IFRS 11, and IAS 28 into a single standard. This standard results in immaterial changes to the notes.
Amendments to the transition guidance for IFRS 10, 11 and 12. These amendments provide transition relief by limiting the requirement to provide adjusted comparative figures upon initial application to only the immediately preceding comparative period and eliminating the requirement to provide comparative information regarding unconsolidated structured entities upon initial application of IFRS 12.
IAS 27, "Separate Financial Statements", will only contain the accounting and disclosure requirements for separate financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS in future.
IAS 28, "Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures", outlines the requirements for joint ventures and associated entities, which must be measured using the equity method following the publication of IFRS 11.
IAS 32, Amendment of the offsetting rules in IAS 32 "Financial Instruments: Presentation": This amendment clarifies that offsetting may not be contingent upon the occurrence of a future event. In order to offset financial instruments, the reporting entity must have a right of set-off vis-à-vis the counterparty that must be legally enforceable in the normal course of business and in the event of insolvency or bankruptcy. This amendment also pertains to settlement mechanisms. This clarification has no material effect on these consolidated financial statements.
Amendment to IAS 36 "Impairment of Assets" pertaining to the recoverable amount disclosures for non-financial assets. This amendment eliminated certain disclosure requirements regarding the recoverable amount of cash-generating units that were contained in the previous version of IAS 36 and had been introduced through the application of IFRS 13. This amendment has only an immaterial impact on the consolidated financial statements.
Amendment to IAS 39 "Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement" pertaining to the "Novation of Derivatives". This amendment allows derivatives to remain designated as hedging instruments in continuing hedging relationships despite novation, provided certain criteria are met. The company currently does not have any novations that must be recognised in this manner.
IFRIC 21, "Levies", provides guidance on when to recognise provisions for levies according to IAS 37, where the timing or amount of the payment is uncertain, as well as the accounting of corresponding liabilities, i.e. in cases in which the timing and amount of the levy is certain. However, its scope does not include income taxes as defined in IAS 12. The application of this interpretation may result in a levy payment obligation being recognised at a different point in time than in the past, specifically if the obligation to pay the levy only arises when a specified event occurs at a specified point in time. This interpretation has no material effect on the consolidated financial statements.
Amendment to IFRS 10, IFRS 11, IFRS 12 and IAS 27 pertaining to the consolidation exception for investment entities. This amendment stipulates that so-called investment entities such as fund companies and other similar companies are not required to fully consolidate their subsidiaries in their IFRS financial statements, but may instead recognise them as equity interests at fair value through profit or loss. The exception may only be applied if the reporting entity meets all of the definition criteria of an investment entity. In addition, new disclosure requirements for investment entities were added to IFRS 12. Given the present structure of the Group, this amendment has no impact on S IMMO AG's consolidated financial statements.
2.4.2. New Standards not yet required to be applied at the balance sheet date
There are several new and amended Standards and Interpretations that must be applied for financial years beginning after 01 January 2014. These were not applied to the financial statements contained in this report.
IFRS 9, "Financial Instruments", deals with the classification, recognition and measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities. The complete version of IFRS 9 was published in July 2014. This standard replaces the sections of IAS 39 "Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement" that deal with the classification and measurement of financial instruments. IFRS 9 retains a simplified mixed measurement model and defines principal measurement categories for financial assets: measurement at amortised cost, measurement at fair value through profit or loss, and measurement at fair value through other comprehensive income. The classification is directly contingent upon the business model of the reporting entity and upon the characteristics of the contractual cash flows of the financial asset. Shares in equity instruments must be measured at fair value, with value changes being recognised in profit or loss. Alternatively, an entity can irrevocably opt upon initial recognition of the equity instruments to recognise value changes in other comprehensive income (with no later reclassification to profit or loss for the period). In addition, this standard includes a new impairment model based on expected losses (expected credit losses model), which replaces the previous impairment model used in IAS 39 (incurred loss model). For financial liabilities, most of the requirements defined in IAS 39 have been retained. The main change is that in cases where an entity has opted to measure financial liabilities at fair value, changes in fair value related to own credit risk are recognised in other comprehensive income rather than in profit or loss. IFRS 9 loosens the hedge effectiveness requirements by eliminating the previous, narrow restrictions and replacing them with new rules. The Group will apply IFRS 9 at the latest in the financial year starting on 01 January 2018. At the present time, the Group does not expect IFRS 9 to have any material effects.
Amendment to IAS 19 "Employee Benefits". This amendment expands IAS 19.93 with the provision that contributions from employees or third parties to defined benefit pension plans reduce the service costs for the period provided that the contributions and the associated services of the employee are rendered in the same period. The amendment applies to financial years beginning on or after 01 July 2014 and was adopted by the EU on 17 December 2014. As things stand now, the amendment will have no effect on future consolidated financial statements.
The amendment to IFRS 11 "Joint Arrangements" deals with the recognition of the acquisition of shares in a joint operation that constitutes a business as defined in IFRS 3 "Business Combinations". According to this amendment, the acquiring party must follow the guidelines for the recognition of business combinations according to IFRS 3 and must comply with the corresponding disclosure obligations. The amendment must be applied beginning on 01 January 2016. At the present time, the Group does not expect the initial application to have any material effects.
The amendments to IAS 16 "Property, Plant and Equipment" and IAS 38 "Intangible Assets" pertain to the clarification of permissible depreciation and amortisation methods under IAS 16 and IAS 38. The amendment relates to the application of revenue-based depreciation and amortisation methods. The revenue-based method is not an appropriate depreciation or amortisation method because this method reflects the pattern of the generation of future economic benefits, and not the pattern of the consumption of future economic benefits. The clarification must be applied for financial years beginning on or after 01 January 2016. This will have no material effects on future consolidated financial statements.
Amendments to IAS 16 "Property, Plant and Equipment" and IAS 41 "Agriculture: Bearer Plants". The amendment states that bearer plants must be recognised in the same manner as property, plant and equipment under IAS 16. The change to these biological assets will have no effects on the consolidated financial statements of S IMMO AG and applies starting on 01 January 2016.
The improvement to IAS 27 "Equity Method in Separate Financial Statements" once again allows the application of the equity method of recognition for shares in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associated companies. The existing options for measurement at the cost of acquisition or according to IAS 39/ IFRS 9 will be retained. The amendments must be applied to financial years beginning on or after 01 January 2016.
The amendments to IFRS 10 "Consolidated Financial Statements" and IAS 28 "Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures" regarding "Sales or contributions of assets between an investor and its associate/joint venture" specify that the entire gain or loss from a transaction may only be recognised when the sold or contributed assets constitute a business as defined in IFRS 3. Otherwise, the gain or loss may only be recognised on a pro rata basis. The amendments apply beginning on 01 January 2016. At the present time, the Group does not expect the initial application to have any material effects.
The amendments to IFRS 10, IFRS 12 and IAS 28 "Investment Entities: Applying the Consolidation Exception" clarify issues relating to the application of the investment entities exception according to IFRS 10 when the parent company meets the definition of an investment entity. For example, parent companies can apply the consolidation exception when the intermediate parent company fulfils the definition criteria for an investment entity and when it recognises its subsidiaries at their fair value. In addition, an investment entity must recognise all subsidiaries that meet the definition of an investment entity at their fair value, even if the subsidiaries render services that relate to the parent's investment activities. The amendment also specifies that an investment entity that recognises all of its subsidiaries at their fair value must make the disclosures relating to investment entities required by IFRS 12. The amendments must be applied beginning on 01 January 2016. At the present time, the Group does not expect the initial application to have any material effects.
IFRS 14, "Regulatory Deferral Accounts", permits an entity which is a first-time adopter to continue to account for regulatory deferral account balances according to its previous accounting standards, subject to some limited changes. Regulatory deferral account balances and changes in them must be presented separately. Specific disclosures are required. IFRS 14 must be applied starting on 01 January 2016. At the present time, the Group does not expect the initial application to have any material effects.
IFRS 15, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers", deals with when and in what amount revenues must be recognised. The objective of the standard is to create guidelines that assist entities in reporting and in providing information about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from a contract with a customer. Application of the standard is mandatory for financial years starting on or after 01 January 2017. The effects on the consolidated financial statements are currently being analysed.
The disclosure initiative brought amendments to IAS 1 "Presentation of Financial Statements". The amendments must be applied to financial years beginning on or after 01 January 2016. For example, it was clarified that materiality applies to the entire financial statements and that companies should apply professional judgement in determining the order in which the information is presented.
The annual improvements from the 2010–2012 cycle were adopted by the EU on 17 December 2014 and must be applied in financial years starting on or after 01 July 2014. The amendments pertain to IFRS 2 "Share-based Payment", IFRS 3 "Business Combinations", IFRS 8 "Operating Segments", IFRS 13 "Fair Value Measurement", IAS 7 "Statement of Cash Flows", IAS 16 "Property, Plant and Equipment", IAS 38 "Intangible Assets" and IAS 24 "Related Party Disclosures".
The annual improvements from the 2011– 2013 cycle were adopted by the EU on 18 December 2014 and must be applied starting on 01 July 2014. The amendments pertain to IFRS 1 "First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards", IFRS 3 "Business Combinations", IFRS 13 "Fair Value Measurement" and IAS 40 "Investment Property".
The annual improvements from the 2012–2014 cycle apply for financial years beginning on or after 01 January 2016. They pertain to IFRS 5 "Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations", IFRS 7 "Financial Instruments: Disclosures", IAS 19 "Employee Benefits" and IAS 34 "Interim Financial Reporting". The Group does not expect the changes resulting from IAS 1 and from the annual improvements to have any material effects.
2.5. Changes in accounting and valuation policies
Apart from the new standards described under 2.4.1. there were no changes in accounting and valuation policies or in the presentation of the financial statements in the financial year 2014.
2.6. Accounting and valuation policies
2.6.1. Investment properties
It is industry practice to measure investment properties using the fair value model, under the option available in IAS 40. Investment properties are properties leased or rented out for the purpose of generating income or held for capital appreciation, together with undeveloped land. Properties acquired for disposal, used by the Group or sold after development do not fall under the scope of IAS 40.
The application of the fair value model means that rental properties and undeveloped land are measured at fair value at the balance sheet date. The resulting changes in book values before revaluation are recognised as a profit or loss under revaluations.
Properties are recognised as assets of the company in question, in the relevant functional currency.
The diversity of the properties to which the fair value model is applied necessitates a careful choice of appropriate valuation models and different parameters for each individual property, so that factors such as location, use type, market environment, building quality, etc. are taken into account.
Subsequent costs for the expansion, partial replacement or maintenance of the property are capitalised to the extent that they represent the replacement of parts of a property unit according to the component approach and provided that the costs can be reliably measured. Costs are also capitalised when the expenditure results in increased future benefits and the costs can be reliably measured. The capitalised costs are not subject to scheduled depreciation because no scheduled depreciation is applied in general pursuant to the fair value model selected according to IAS 40.
Where construction finance can be directly associated with qualifying properties, the borrowing costs during the period of construction are capitalised as part of acquisition and construction cost.
2.6.2. Inventories
Properties held for sale in the ordinary course of business are not subject to IAS 40, but are to be treated as inventories under IAS 2. Properties held for sale are recognised at cost of acquisition or construction and subsequently measured at the lower of cost or net realisable value. The net realisable value is the estimated proceeds of sale less the estimated costs of completion and the estimated selling costs. The net realisable value is recalculated in every subsequent period. The costs of acquisition or construction include not only the direct costs of acquisition but also incidental and other costs.
2.6.3. Owner-operated properties, other plant and equipment
Owner-operated properties consist of hotels operated by S IMMO Group. The business of these hotels includes the rental of rooms and catering activities. These hotels are operated under management agreements for the most part, and consequently the risks associated with occupancy rates are borne by S IMMO Group. Hotels of this kind are outside the scope of IAS 40 (investment properties) and are therefore to be treated as tangible non-current assets under IAS 16.
Under IAS 16, owner-operated properties (including ownermanaged hotels) and other non-current tangible assets are valued using the cost model. The properties are recognised on initial capitalisation at costs of acquisition or construction and written down in subsequent years to reflect scheduled depreciation and any impairment losses (please refer to 2.6.6.1.).
Retroactive acquisition or construction costs are only recognised as part of the acquisition or construction costs of an asset or, if applicable, as a separate asset when it is probable that the Group will receive an economic benefit from the asset in the future and the costs can be reliably measured. The carrying value of the parts that were replaced is derecognised. Repair and maintenance expenses that do not represent a material replacement investment (day-to-day servicing) are recognised as expenses in the income statement in the financial year in which they are incurred.
Gains and losses on disposals of tangible non-current assets are measured as the difference between the disposal proceeds and the carrying values and in the case of properties are reported under gains on property disposals.
Where construction finance can be directly associated with these properties, the borrowing costs of qualifying properties during the period of construction are capitalised as part of acquisition and construction cost.
Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the expected useful lives of the assets as follows:
| Expected useful lives (years) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| from | to | |||
| Owner-operated hotels/ buildings |
10 | 30 | ||
| Other plant and equipment/ machinery |
3 | 10 |
2.6.4. Intangible assets
Intangible assets for the purpose of IAS 38 are identifiable non-monetary assets without physical substance. To qualify for recognition, an intangible asset must be identifiable and be under the control of the entity. It must be probable that the entity will receive future economic benefits from the asset and its cost must be capable of being measured reliably.
Intangible assets with a limited useful life are subject to scheduled amortisation, calculated on the basis of the following useful lives:
| Expected useful lives (years) | ||
|---|---|---|
| from | to | |
| Software | 3 | 6 |
As required under IAS 36, the book values are also reviewed for impairment.
Intangible assets acquired for consideration are recognised at acquisition cost less scheduled straight-line amortisation and provision for any impairment losses.
S IMMO Group has not capitalised any internally generated intangible assets.
2.6.5. Financial instruments
2.6.5.1. Primary financial instruments
In accordance with IAS 39, S IMMO Group as a general rule classifies its financial instruments as follows:
- Financial assets and liabilities measurable at fair value through profit or loss
- Loans and receivables
- Financial assets held to maturity
- Available for sale financial assets
- Financial liabilities at amortised cost
Classification is based on the purpose for which the individual instrument is acquired and takes place at the time of acquisition.
S IMMO Group as a general rule classifies financial instruments into the following categories:
- Group interests
- Trade receivables
- Other accounts receivable
- Cash and cash equivalents
- Subordinated participating certificate capital
- Bond liabilities
- Non-current financial liabilities
- Current financial liabilities
- Trade payables
The category financial instruments and liabilities measurable at fair value through profit or loss includes financial instruments held for trading purposes, financial instruments classified as such at the time of acquisition and all derivative financial instruments except those serving as hedges.
The assets classified under loans and receivables are financial instruments with fixed or determinable payment flows not traded in an active market. This category mainly includes trade receivables and other financial assets. Where their remaining maturities are less than 12 months, they are disclosed under current assets, and otherwise under non-current assets.
Financial assets with fixed or determinable payment flows are disclosed under financial assets held to maturity. At the balance sheet date, S IMMO Group held no such instruments.
Available for sale financial assets comprise all financial assets not included in any other of the above categories or deliberately classified as available for sale. These financial instruments are disclosed as non-current assets unless it is Management's intention to dispose of them within the next 12 months.
Financial instruments for which a fair value cannot be reliably determined are recognised at the cost of acquisition less any impairment.
The category financial liabilities at amortised cost comprises trade payables and other financial liabilities.
Additions to and disposals of financial instruments are recognised as of the applicable settlement dates. Financial assets in all categories are measured at fair value at the time of acquisition and – with the exception of those recognised at fair value through profit or loss – including transaction costs.
The other financial liabilities are measured at amortised cost.
The fair value of stock market listed financial instruments is their market price at the balance sheet date. For financial assets for which there is no active market, the fair value is calculated with the aid of valuation models. This can involve the derivation of fair value from current transactions in similar financial instruments or from present values of future payment streams (discounted cash flow models), or the use of mathematical models.
2.6.5.2.Derivatives
S IMMO Group uses derivative financial instruments – interest rate caps, collars and swaps – to reduce the risks attendant on interest rate increases. These are measured at fair value. To a limited extent, corresponding discounts on CVAs (Credit Value Adjustment) and DVAs (Debit Value Adjustment) have been taken into account in the valuation of derivatives. The fair value measurement of derivatives is based on estimates made by external experts.
S IMMO Group's business purpose includes the acquisition and development of property for rental or subsequent sale with the aim of generating positive net cash flows. Business activities are financed through equity, and also through long-term borrowings in the form of mortgage loans and other financial liabilities. The bulk of the external financing consists of variable-rate borrowings, with interest rates linked to the 3-month or 6-month Euribor as the base rate.
S IMMO Group's fundamental risk management strategy is to hedge interest rate risk (i.e., the variability of the base rate) using offsetting hedges, in order to ensure fixed payment streams and to make property project forecasts more reliable. The purpose of cash flow hedging at S IMMO Group is to reduce the risk on existing variable-rate loans, future reinvested funds and transactions expected to be very probable in the future (forecast transactions) by using offsetting derivatives. Cash flow hedging arrangements are used for this purpose.
Hedged risk
The hedged interest rate risk is a market interest rate, the Euribor, which is an identifiable component of the interest rate risk on interest-bearing financial liabilities that can be separately assessed.
Hedging instruments
S IMMO Group uses as hedging instruments only derivatives that, because they move in the opposite direction of the underlying transactions, convert the potential changes in cash flows, in particular from increases in interest rates, into fixed payment streams. The hedging instruments used are interest rate derivatives such as interest rate swaps, caps and collars. The effective portion of the change in fair value of these derivatives is recognised not through profit or loss but under other comprehensive income, the ineffective portion is recognised through profit or loss as part of the financing results. For the non-linear interest rate options used as hedges, only the inner value is designated as a hedge. The fair value, as ineffective, is recognised in the income statement as part of the financing costs. For the collars, care is taken to ensure that there is no net short position.
The changes in the valuation of cash flow hedges recognised under equity are transferred to the income statement in the period in which the hedged underlying transaction affects profit or loss or when the requirements for recognition as a cash flow hedge are no longer met. In the financial year 2014, derivative valuation effects of kEUR 4,692 (2013: kEUR 2,461) were reclassified from equity to the income statement according to the provisions of IAS 39.
In order to meet the requirements for hedge accounting, at the time of the derivative transaction S IMMO Group documents the hedging relationship between the hedging instrument and the underlying transaction, the goals of its risk management and the underlying hedging strategy. The effectiveness of the hedge is regularly assessed using both a priori and a posteriori tests.
2.6.6. Impairment of assets
2.6.6.1. Non-financial assets
For properties used by the owner (at present these are hotels) and for other tangible assets and intangible assets where there is evidence of impairment, the recoverable amount is ascertained in accordance with IAS 36. The recoverable amount is the higher of the fair value less costs to sell (net realisable value) and the value in use.
The fair value is the amount that would be obtained by the sale of the asset in an arm's length transaction between knowledgeable, willing and independent parties.
The value in use is the present value of the estimated future payment flows that can be expected from the continued use of an asset and its disposal at the end of its useful life.
If the recoverable amount is less than the carrying value of the asset, an impairment writedown is applied to the recoverable amount through profit or loss.
The impairment test for hotels is a two-stage process. The carrying value is first compared with the independent assessment of the hotel's fair value. If the carrying value exceeds the fair value, the question is then whether the value in use differs substantially from the fair value. If this is not the case, then the carrying value is written down to correspond to the fair value.
If the impairment subsequently disappears, the impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss, up to the lower of the new recoverable amount or the depreciated original cost of acquisition or construction. The Group had no such reversals of impairment losses in 2014 or the previous year.
2.6.6.2.Financial instruments
S IMMO Group reviews all its financial assets, with the exception of those measured at fair value through profit or loss, at every balance sheet date for any objective indications that any asset or group of assets may have suffered impairment.
For debt instruments of all kinds except those measured at fair value through profit or loss, an impairment is recognised if, as a result of one or more events occuring after the initial recognition of the asset, there is objective evidence that S IMMO Group will no longer be in a position to collect the payments relating to the asset. The amount of the impairment is calculated as the difference between the carrying value of the financial asset and the present value of the future cash flows, calculated using the original rate of interest on the asset. A subsequent disappearance of the factors causing the impairment and a recovery in value entails a reversal of the impairment loss.
Trade receivables
Where there are objective indications that individual receivables cannot be recovered in full, provisions are raised for the amounts expected to be irrecoverable. General provisions for doubtful individual debts are made on the basis of experience. S IMMO Group generally adjusts receivables overdue by more than 3 months by 50% or 90%, and receivables overdue by more than 1 year by 100%.
The outstanding balances are constantly monitored by the responsible asset managers, so that appropriate measures can be taken in good time.
2.6.7. Other assets
Other assets are measured at cost less any impairment losses, which are recognised through profit or loss.
2.6.8. Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash and sight deposits together with bank deposits with a maturity of up to three months at the time of the original deposit.
2.6.9. Properties held for sale
Property held for sale is not considered to be investment property within the scope of IAS 40 but is treated as held for sale if the corresponding carrying value will be realised by sale and not by continuing use. This means that the corresponding longterm assets and disposal groups in their present condition are available for immediate sale and that a sale is very likely. For property to be considered as held for sale, the sale must be concluded within a year of the property being classified as such.
In accordance with IFRS 5, property held for sale is as a general rule measured at the lower of carrying value and net realisable value.
IFRS 5 provides for an exception with respect to the measurement of properties held as financial investments: They are measured at market value. However, the special disclosure requirements under IFRS 5 are applicable, so that properties held for sale must be shown under current assets.
The Group intends to dispose of four properties held in Germany and one in Austria. The book value of these properties at 31 December 2014 amounted to kEUR 42,845 (2013: kEUR 39,550).
2.6.10. Other provisions
Other provisions are made where S IMMO Group has legal or constructive obligations to other parties arising from past events, where it is probable that the obligation will lead to an outflow of resources and where the amount of the obligation can be estimated reliably.
Provisions are made in the amounts representing the best possible estimates of the expense of meeting the obligations. Where the present value of the provision calculated using a market rate of interest differs materially from the nominal value, the present value is recognised.
Appropriate provisions have been made for unresolved legal disputes and other legal proceedings.
A provision is made for onerous contracts (provision for project and transaction risks) when the expected revenues from a contract are exceeded by the unavoidable costs of meeting the obligations under the contract. The amount of the provision is the lower of the cost of withdrawing from the contract and the net cost of completing it. Before separate provision is made for an onerous contract, impairments on assets connected with the contract are recognised.
2.6.11. Taxes
The individual companies in the Group raise liabilities both for current tax liabilities and for deferred taxes.
In accordance with IAS 12, deferred taxes are recognised on all temporary differences between the carrying value of an asset or liability in the consolidated financial statements and the carrying value for tax purposes in the individual accounts of the Group's subsidiaries. Deferred tax liabilities on the property portfolio have been provided for in full, and even if under appropriate conditions – for example, in the case of a share deal – it would be possible that disposals would be treated as not being subject to taxes on income. Countervailing deferred tax assets on loss carryforwards are recognised to the extent that Management believes they will be realisable. Deferred tax assets on loss carryforwards are as a general rule recognised up to the amounts of deferred tax liabilities. Beyond that limit, deferred taxes are recognised on the basis of tax planning with a planning horizon of up to eight years. Deferred taxes are calculated using the applicable tax rates at the balance sheet date, or where changes in tax law have already been adopted, at the rates applicable in future.
Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities within an individual company are only netted off where the company in question has a legally enforceable right to set tax assets and liabilities against each other, and where the deferred taxes relate to taxes on income assessable by the same tax authority on the same company or where there is a right of set-off within a tax group, as in Austria.
2.6.12. Leasing
The determination as to whether an agreement constitutes or contains a lease is based on the economic substance of the agreement at the inception – whether fulfilment of the agreement depends on the use of a given asset and whether the agreement confers a right of use for the asset. Under IAS 17, allocation of the lease to the lessor or lessee depends on where the risks and rewards of ownership lie.
A lease is classified as a finance lease if it substantially transfers all the risks and rewards incident to the ownership of an asset. For finance leases, assets and liabilities are initially recognised at the lower of fair value and the present value of the minimum lease payments. The asset is depreciated on a straight-line basis over the expected useful life or the term of the agreement, if shorter. The minimum lease payments are divided between financing costs and capital repayments. Financing costs must be spread over the lifetime of the lease so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the outstanding capital balances. Properties from finance leasing are recognised at fair value pursuant to IAS 40.
With operating leases, economic ownership remains with the lessor, and the lease payments are as a general rule divided proportionately over the term of the lease and recognised as expense.
2.6.13. Revenues
2.6.13.1. Rental income
Rental income is recognised evenly over the term of the rental agreement. One-time payments and waivers of rent as well as any other kind of rental incentive are spread over the lifetime of rental agreements (according to SIC 15).
2.6.13.2. Revenues from hotel operations
Revenues from hotel operations consist largely of room rental income and catering income. Income is recognised in proportion to the services rendered until the balance sheet date.
2.6.13.3. Income and costs from financial instruments
Income from financial instruments includes interest, dividends and capital gains from the investment of funds and from investments in financial assets, together with reversals of impairment losses. Dividends are recognised at the time the resolution authorising the dividend distribution is passed.
Financial expenses include interest and similar expenses on external borrowings, incidental costs, losses on the disposal of financial assets, impairment losses, current hedging results and exchange rate gains and losses on the valuation of monetary assets and liabilities at the individual company level.
Interest is accrued using the effective interest rate method.
The valuation of derivatives reflects gains and losses on the disposal or revaluation of interest caps, collars and swaps, which have not been recognised in equity and are shown in the income statement as part of the financial results.
Where applicable, short-term exchange gains or losses on the valuation of financial instruments are disclosed here.
2.6.14. Estimation and assumption uncertainties
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires estimates and assumptions by Management about future developments. These can have a material influence on the recognition and measurement of assets and liabilities, on information about other obligations at the balance sheet date and on disclosure of income and expenses during the financial year.
The following assumptions entail a not insignificant risk that they may result in a material adjustment of assets and liabilities in the next financial year:
The calculation of the fair value of properties held as financial investments was based on expert valuations by internationally recognised valuers such as CBRE, Colliers International, EHL and Dr. Heinz Muhr. The valuations were prepared in compliance with International Valuation Standards. The values of these properties depend to a significant extent on present estimates of future rental trends and vacancy levels, and on the interest rates used for discounting purposes. Properties held as financial assets had a carrying value of kEUR 1,601,515 (31.12.2013: kEUR 1,596,988).
Information on non-observable input factors underlying valuation (Level 3):
The following tables show the sensitivity of the fair value of rented properties held as financial investments to changes in sustainable rental yields and interest rates:
| Change in sustainable rent | ||
|---|---|---|
| -- | ---------------------------- | -- |
| 2014 | 2013 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR '000 | -10% | Starting value |
+10% | -10% | Starting value |
+10% |
| Austria | 439,325 | 491,159 | 543,165 | 464,413 | 518,891 | 573,237 |
| Germany | 404,110 | 451,207 | 497,100 | 381,970 | 425,355 | 468,324 |
| Central Europe | 256,144 | 281,098 | 307,672 | 253,937 | 279,265 | 305,156 |
| Southeastern Europe | 322,969 | 363,599 | 404,140 | 318,322 | 356,800 | 397,277 |
| 1,422,548 | 1,587,063 | 1,752,077 | 1,418,642 | 1,580,311 | 1,743,994 |
Change in interest rate
| 2014 | 2013 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR '000 | -10% | Starting value |
+10% | -10% | Starting value |
+10% |
| Austria | 531,405 | 491,159 | 455,884 | 559,643 | 518,891 | 482,452 |
| Germany | 511,730 | 451,207 | 402,860 | 482,324 | 425,355 | 380,257 |
| Central Europe | 307,892 | 281,098 | 258,274 | 308,711 | 279,265 | 254,688 |
| Southeastern Europe | 407,045 | 363,599 | 328,200 | 400,008 | 356,800 | 327,827 |
| 1,758,072 | 1,587,063 | 1,445,218 | 1,750,686 | 1,580,311 | 1,445,224 |
Estimates of the long-term value of tangible and intangible assets are based on assumptions about the future. The calculation of recoverable amounts for the purpose of impairment tests is based on several assumptions, for example, about future net cash flows and discount rates. The book value
of intangible assets amounted to kEUR 168 (31.12.2013: kEUR 139), that of other non-current assets to kEUR 6,408 (31.12.2013: kEUR 7,447). Owner-operated properties had a book value of kEUR 119,999 (31.12.2013: kEUR 120,017).
In estimating the value of financial instruments (in particular, derivatives) for which no active market exists, alternative valuation methods based on investment mathematics are employed. The parameters on which estimates of fair value are based depend in part on assumptions about the future. The book values of financial instruments are detailed in note 5.1.
The recognition of deferred tax assets for tax loss carryforwards is based on the assumption that taxable income earned in the future will be sufficient to enable existing loss carryforwards to be utilised. Deferred tax assets for tax loss carryforwards of kEUR 32,134 (31.12.2013: kEUR 40,217) have been recognised.
Post-employment benefit obligations
The actuarial computation of entitlements to pension and severance benefits and long-service bonuses requires assumptions about various parameters. The following tables show the sensitivity of the significant assumptions:
Change in interest rate
| 2014 | 2013 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR '000 | -0.50% | Starting value |
+0.50% | -0.50% | Starting value |
+0.50% |
| Pensions | 1,563 | 1,436 | 1,323 | 1,187 | 1,093 | 1,009 |
| Severance payments | 556 | 537 | 518 | 485 | 468 | 461 |
| Long-service bonuses | 477 | 452 | 429 | 371 | 354 | 338 |
Change in value
| 2014 | 2013 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR '000 | -0.20% | Starting value |
+0.20% | -0.20% | Starting value |
+0.20% |
| Pensions | 1,422 | 1,436 | 1,451 | 1,083 | 1,093 | 1,105 |
| Severance payments | 530 | 537 | 544 | 462 | 468 | 474 |
| Long-service bonuses | 443 | 452 | 461 | 348 | 354 | 360 |
Please refer to note 5.1.3. for information about the sensitivity of derivatives.
Obligations arising from sureties, guarantees and similar liabilities not included in the consolidated statement of financial position are regularly reviewed to ensure that they are not required to be recognised and included.
Estimates and underlying assumptions are subject to ongoing review. Actual outcomes may differ from the assumptions and estimates made if developments in the business environment turn out differently than expected. Changes are reflected in profit or loss as soon as the altered circumstances become known, and the assumptions are adjusted accordingly.
3. NOTES ON THE CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AND CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
3.1. Statement of financial position
3.1.1. Properties held as financial investments
| EUR '000 | Rental properties |
Properties under development and unde veloped land |
|---|---|---|
| As at 01 January 2013 | 1,661,266 | 20,157 |
| Additions | 11,767 | 1,188 |
| Disposals | -64,459 | 0 |
| Changes in fair value (realised through profit or loss) |
11,327 | -4,668 |
| Reclassifications as properties held for sale |
-39,550 | 0 |
| As at 31 December 2013 | 1,580,311 | 16,677 |
| thereof pledged as security | 1,567,942 | 0 |
| Additions | 6,279 | 928 |
| Disposals | -8,845 | -3,010 |
| Other changes | -4,532 | 0 |
| Changes in fair value (realised through profit or loss) |
56,695 | -143 |
| Reclassifications as properties held for sale |
-42,845 | 0 |
| As at 31 December 2014 | 1,587,063 | 14,452 |
The value of the other changes in the amount of kEUR -4,532 consists primarily of retroactive acquisition cost reductions.
Additions by country were as follows:
Rental properties
| EUR '000 | 31 December 2014 |
31 December 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Austria | 2,187 | 359 |
| Germany | 431 | 7,452 |
| Central Europe | 2,700 | 3,045 |
| Southeastern Europe | 961 | 911 |
| 6,279 | 11,767 |
Properties under development and undeveloped land
| EUR '000 | 31 December 2014 |
31 December 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Austria | 0 | 0 |
| Germany | 0 | 0 |
| Central Europe | 106 | 247 |
| Southeastern Europe | 822 | 941 |
| 928 | 1,188 |
Composition:
Rental properties
| EUR '000 | 31 December 2014 |
31 December 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Austria | 491,159 | 518,891 |
| Germany | 451,207 | 425,355 |
| Central Europe | 281,098 | 279,265 |
| Southeastern Europe | 363,599 | 356,800 |
| 1,587,063 | 1,580,311 |
The measurement of the fair value of rental properties totalling kEUR 1,587,063 in the financial year 2014 was based on hierarchy level 3.
Properties under development and undeveloped land
| EUR '000 | 31 December 2014 |
31 December 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Austria | 0 | 0 |
| Germany | 0 | 0 |
| Central Europe | 4,150 | 6,006 |
| Southeastern Europe | 10,302 | 10,671 |
| 14,452 | 16,677 |
The measurement of the fair value of development projects and undeveloped land totalling kEUR 14,452 in the financial year 2014 was based on hierarchy level 3.
Purchasing obligations for properties in Berlin result from the purchasing contracts concluded in the financial year 2014.
In the financial year 2014, borrowing costs totalling kEUR 647 (2013: kEUR 595) were capitalised. These amounts related to properties still under construction.
Measurement of fair value
The following valuation methods were used in calculating hierarchy level 3 fair values: net income approach, discounted cash flow method (DCF method) and the investment method.
The net income approach uses the following factors for the valuation: adjusted sustainable rent, total operating costs, remaining useful life, capitalisation rate and land value.
The discounted cash flow method works with the following inputs: net rental income, discount rate, capitalisation rate and incidental acquisition costs.
The investment method calculates the fair value on the basis of the current rental, capitalisation rate and estimated rental value.
Measurement of fair value on the basis of unobservable inputs (hierarchy level 3)
Different valuation methods were used in the various segments. In Austria, the fair value of kEUR 491,159 was in the majority of cases calculated using the net income approach, while in Germany, the fair value of kEUR 451,207 was calculated using the DCF method. In Central Europe, the DCF method, the net income approach, the investment method and the residual value method were used to calculate the fair value of kEUR 285,248. In Southeastern Europe, the fair value of kEUR 373,901 was calculated using the DCF method, the investment method, the sales comparison approach and the residual value method.
The significant parameters per segment and valuation method applied are as follows:
| Book value as at 31 December 2014 EUR '000 |
Valuation method applied |
Inputs | Range1) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | 491,159 | Net income approach | Capitalisation rate | 3.00% to 6.00% |
| Remaining life | 12 to 65 years | |||
| Germany | 451,207 | Discounted cash flow | Capitalisation rate Discount rate |
4.50% to 8.00% 5.75% to 8.50% |
| Central Europe | 285,248 | Discounted cash flow | Capitalisation rate | 7.25% to 9.00% |
| Discount rate | 6.00% to 7.00% | |||
| Investment method | Capitalisation rate | 8.25% to 10.25% | ||
| Discount rate | 9.00% to 11.00% | |||
| Net income approach | Capitalisation rate | 4.35% to 8.20% | ||
| Remaining life | 32 to 44 years | |||
| Residual value method | Capitalisation rate | 5.30% | ||
| Construction/Building costs | 800.00 EUR/m² |
| Book value as at 31 December 2014 EUR '000 |
Valuation method applied |
Inputs | Range1) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Southeastern Europe | 373,901 | Discounted cash flow | Capitalisation rate | 7.25% to 9.50% |
| Discount rate | 8.25% to 10.50% | |||
| Investment method | Capitalisation rate | 7.80% | ||
| Sales comparison approach |
Average comparative value |
41.75 EUR/m² | ||
| Residual value method | Capitalisation rate | 8.50% | ||
| Construction/Building costs | 1,000.00 EUR/m² |
1) Across all use types
Overview of rental yields
| in % | 31 December 2014 |
31 December 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Austria | 6.1 | 6.0 |
| Germany | 6.1 | 6.2 |
| CEE | 7.6 | 7.9 |
| SEE | 8.6 | 8.5 |
| Total | 6.9 | 7.0 |
A reduction in the expected annual rental leads to a reduction in the fair value, as does an increase in discount and capitalisation rates. There are interdependencies between the rates, because these are partly based on market values.
The expert valuations are carried out once a year by independent, professional experts for the purpose of preparing the annual financial statements as at 31 December. The professional experts are provided with the necessary information, such as current rentals, by the company's asset management department. The market assumptions and valuation methods used in preparing the expert valuations are agreed with the Group's appointed professional experts.
3.1.2. Owner-operated properties, other plant and equipment and intangible assets
Changes in the acquisition costs of owner-operated properties, other plant and equipment and intangible assets were as follows:
| EUR '000 | Owner operated hotels |
Other plant and equipment |
Intangible assets |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acquisition costs as at 01 January 2013 | 172,892 | 17,069 | 603 | 190,564 |
| Currency translation | 0 | -156 | -28 | -184 |
| Additions | 1,640 | 2,743 | 49 | 4,432 |
| Disposals | -210 | -104 | -7 | -321 |
| As at 31 December 2013 | 174,322 | 19,552 | 617 | 194,491 |
| Currency translation | 0 | -584 | -102 | -686 |
| Additions | 5,359 | 1,447 | 151 | 6,957 |
| Disposals | 0 | -461 | -48 | -509 |
| As at 31 December 2014 | 179,681 | 19,954 | 618 | 200,253 |
The development in the accumulated depreciation and amortisation of owner-operated properties, other plant and equipment and intangible assets was as follows:
| EUR '000 | Owner operated hotels |
Other plant and equipment |
Intangible assets |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accumulated depreciation and amortisation as at | ||||
| 01 January 2013 | 44,690 | 10,035 | 438 | 55,163 |
| Currency translation | 0 | -129 | -27 | -156 |
| Depreciation and amortisation | 9,615 | 2,298 | 69 | 11,982 |
| Disposals | 0 | -99 | -2 | -101 |
| As at 31 December 2013 | 54,305 | 12,105 | 478 | 66,888 |
| Currency translation | 0 | -536 | -99 | -635 |
| Depreciation and amortisation | 5,377 | 2,177 | 81 | 7,635 |
| Disposals | 0 | -200 | -10 | -210 |
| As at 31 December 2014 | 59,682 | 13,546 | 450 | 73,678 |
| Book value as at 01 January 2013 | 128,202 | 7,034 | 165 | 135,401 |
| Book value as at 31 December 2013 | 120,017 | 7,447 | 139 | 127,603 |
| Book value as at 31 December 2014 | 119,999 | 6,408 | 168 | 126,575 |
In the financial year of 2013, a total of kEUR 3,074 in impairment losses on owner-occupied properties were necessary, which are distributed among the segments as follows: Austria kEUR 1,027, CEE kEUR 1,647 and SEE kEUR 400.
3.1.3. Interests in companies included at equity
.
The book value of the companies measured at equity came to kEUR 8,021 as at 31 December 2014 (31 December 2013: kEUR 7,393). The companies recognised according to the equity method are shown in the table depicting the scope of consolidation in section 2.2. These are companies that either hold or develop properties.
The companies recognised according to the equity method were valued as follows on the reporting date:
Associated companies
| EUR '000 | 31 December 2014 |
31 December 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Long-term assets | 52,964 | 86,284 |
| Short-term assets | 10,360 | 3,741 |
| Long-term debts | 32,896 | 61,347 |
| Short-term debts | 6,273 | 6,385 |
| Group interest in net assets | 8,022 | 7,363 |
| EUR '000 | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Revenues | 5,432 | 5,168 |
| Profit for the period | 2,814 | 1,267 |
| Group share of the profit for the period |
831 | 224 |
Joint ventures
| EUR '000 | 31 December 2014 |
31 December 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Long-term assets | 2,954 | 2,905 |
| Short-term assets | 7 | 6 |
| Long-term debts | 4,103 | 4,013 |
| Short-term debts | 0 | 28 |
| Group interest in net assets | -571 | -565 |
| EUR '000 | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Revenues | 0 | 0 |
| Profit for the period | -12 | -10 |
| Group share of the profit for the period |
-6 | -5 |
In the financial year 2014, there were proportional losses from companies included at equity amounting to kEUR 6. A cumulative total of kEUR 576 was not realised as losses for companies measured at equity.
3.1.4. Other accounts receivable
The book value of non-current accounts receivable corresponds to the time value in essence.
3.1.5. Inventories
Inventories consist mainly of one freehold apartment (in Austria) and are measured at cost. The net realisable value of inventories exceeds their book value.
3.1.6. Trade receivables and other accounts receivable
Trade receivables include rents receivable from tenants less any specific provisions required. These consist mainly of provisions against receivables in Southeastern Europe of kEUR 16,313 (2013: kEUR 14,295) and in Germany of kEUR 673 (2013: kEUR 1,019). As in 2013, there were no other impairments that had to be recognised. The book values of current accounts receivable largely correspond to their time values. There is not a concentration of credit risk because the Group generally has a large number of customers (particularly tenants) in the countries in which it operates.
The book value of current accounts receivable corresponds to the time value in essence.
3.1.6.1.Changes in provisions
Provisions for trade receivables developed as follows:
| EUR '000 | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| As at 01 January | 16,066 | 16,519 |
| Usage | -177 | -213 |
| Release | -2,159 | -4,321 |
| Additions | 4,061 | 4,081 |
| As at 31 December | 17,791 | 16,066 |
Potential tenants are generally subject to a credit check. Tenants in the shopping centres and in the properties let as hotels include internationally active chains.
3.1.6.2.Receivables – maturities
The non-adjusted but due claims have the following maturities:
| 2014 | 2013 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR '000 | Trade receivables |
Other accounts receivable |
Trade receivables |
Other accounts receivable |
| Less than 3 months overdue | 1,016 | 26 | 1,390 | 361 |
| 3 to 12 months overdue | 165 | 0 | 387 | 91 |
| More than 1 year overdue | 112 | 0 | 58 | 197 |
| Total | 1,293 | 26 | 1,835 | 649 |
3.1.6.3. Other financial assets
| EUR '000 | 31 December 2014 |
31 December 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Property management agent clearing accounts |
1,556 | 2,200 |
| Deposits | 1,356 | 1,219 |
| Receivables from property disposals and property holding companies |
887 | 16,000 |
| Finance receivables | 294 | 0 |
| Present value of rental guarantee |
277 | 554 |
| Accrued interest rate caps | 8 | 35 |
| Other assets | 1,856 | 1,568 |
| 6,234 | 21,576 |
3.1.7. Other assets
The other assets of kEUR 9,107 (31 December 2013: kEUR 8,709) consisted mainly of prepaid expenses, tax receivables and prepayments.
3.1.8. Cash and cash equivalents
| EUR '000 | 31 December 2014 |
31 December 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Bank balances | 74,511 | 49,667 |
| Cash in hand | 186 | 206 |
| 74,697 | 49,873 |
3.1.9. Properties held for sale
| EUR '000 | Austria | Germany | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| As at 01 January 2013 | 33,000 | 29,700 | 62,700 |
| Reclassifications | 0 | 39,550 | 39,550 |
| Disposals | -33,000 | -29,700 | -62,700 |
| As at | |||
| 31 December 2013 | 0 | 39,550 | 39,550 |
| Reclassifications | 34,865 | 7,980 | 42,845 |
| Disposals | 0 | -39,550 | -39,550 |
| As at | |||
| 31 December 2014 | 34,865 | 7,980 | 42,845 |
The amount of kEUR 42,845 as at 31 December 2014 relates to one hotel property in Vienna, Austria, and two residential properties in Berlin, Germany, as well as one residential property and one retail property in Hamburg, Germany. All properties held for sale are valued on the basis of the sales contracts.
3.1.10. Shareholders' equity
The nominal capital of the Group's parent company amounted to kEUR 243,144 (2013: kEUR 243,144) and is fully paid up. In the financial year 2014, no shares were cancelled, while in the financial year 2013 a total of 1,201,539 shares were cancelled.
On 30 November 2014, the share repurchase programme set into effect in December 2013 ended. On 15 December 2014, a further share repurchase programme was launched, which will expire on 31 December 2015 at the latest. In the financial year 2014, 96,500 shares were repurchased at a total price of kEUR 536 and in the financial year 2013, 434,548 shares were repurchased at a total price of kEUR 2,049.
The Management Board is authorised to issue convertible bonds conferring the right of conversion and/or subscription to up to 34,059,359 bearer shares in the company representing up to kEUR 123,755 of the share capital of the company in one or more tranches and with or without an exclusion of subscription rights until 01 June 2017, with the approval of the Supervisory Board. These shares will be issued against cash or equivalent contributions. The share capital is conditionally increased pursuant to para 159 (2) 1 AktG by up to kEUR 123,755 through the issue of up to 34,059,359 common bearer shares (authorised but unissued capital). The Management Board is authorised to increase the share capital by up to kEUR 123,755 through the issue of new bearer shares against cash contributions or contributions in kind (authorised capital).
Details of share capital
| EUR '000 | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Total share capital | 243,144 | 243,144 |
| Treasury shares (nominal) | -368 | -18 |
| 242,775 | 243,126 |
Changes in number of shares
| Number of shares | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Number of shares as at 01 January |
66,912,179 | 67,346,727 |
| Repurchase of own shares | -96,500 | -434,548 |
| Issue of new shares | 0 | 0 |
| Treasury shares sold | 0 | 0 |
| Issued share capital at 31 December |
66,815,679 | 66,912,179 |
The shares are listed in the Prime Market segment of the Vienna Stock Exchange.
The nominal share capital is divided into 66,917,179 ordinary bearer shares that are fully paid up and have no par value.
The bearer shares confer on the shareholders the usual rights provided for under the Austrian Stock Corporation Act (AktG). These include the right of a dividend payment approved by the Annual General Meeting and the right to vote at the Annual General Meeting.
The capital reserves of kEUR 72,350 (31.12.2013: kEUR 72,535) are restricted reserves in the meaning of section 229 (5) Austrian Commercial Code (UGB).
The other reserves of kEUR 283,580 (31.12.2013: kEUR 266,837) shown in the statement of changes in consolidated equity consist mainly of released capital reserves together with accumulated retained earnings. The foreign currency reserve of kEUR -16,473 (31.12.2013: kEUR -19,193) is made up of the currency translation differences in accordance with IAS 21. The hedge accounting reserve of kEUR -26,835 (31.12.2013: kEUR -39,212) comprises the valuation differences on cash flow hedges recognised under equity.
Additional information on capital management
S IMMO Group manages its capital with the aim of maximising its returns by optimising the relationship between equity and debt. At the same time, care is taken to ensure that all Group companies can operate on a going concern basis.
The Group's capital consists of bank and financial liabilities including bonds, equity provided by the shareholders in the parent company and subordinated participating certificates, which are described in more detail in note 3.1.12. There are no provisions in the articles of incorporation concerning the capital structure.
The shareholders' equity consists of the shares in circulation, capital and other reserves and the consolidated net profit, as shown in the statement of changes in consolidated equity.
The capital structure is constantly monitored, and the costs of capital and the risks associated with each type of capital are taken into account. The Group will continue to optimise the capital structure by issuing and repaying debt and issuing and repurchasing shares as appropriate.
The Group is not managed according to individual parameters. However, the equity ratio is not allowed to fall significantly below 30% over the long term. Capital management at S IMMO changed during the reporting period in that bonds were issued for the first time in the history of the company.
3.1.11. Non-controlling interests
The minority interests of kEUR 25,855 (31.12.2013: kEUR 25,531) primarily relate to Einkaufscenter Sofia G.m.b.H. & Co KG (35% interest). As at 31 December 2014, Einkaufscenter Sofia G.m.b.H. & Co KG reported equity of kEUR 68,964 (31.12.2013: kEUR 70,206) and annual net income of kEUR 7,653 (2013: kEUR 2,791). The disposals in the amount of kEUR 2,086 (2013: kEUR 2,500) shown in the statement of changes in consolidated equity are due to distributions.
3.1.12. Subordinated participating certificate capital
The terms of the agreement for S IMMO INVEST participating certificates were changed retroactively with effect from 01 January 2007 and the S IMMO INVEST Participating Certificates Fund was dissolved (resolution of the meeting of the holders of the participating certificates on 11 June 2007 and resolution of the Annual General Meeting on 12 June 2007).
Under the amended agreement, the holders of the participating certificates receive an annual income entitlement (interest), which is calculated as follows:
| (Participating certificate | Consolidated EBIT |
|---|---|
| capital + profit brought * forward) |
Average property portfolio (not including development projects) |
To the extent that the interest under the terms of the Participating Certificates Agreement is not paid out, it is added to the profit carried forward into the next year.
For the financial year 2014, the profit for the year was kEUR 6,905 (2013: kEUR 9,211).
As at 31 December 2014, there were 1,130,681 participating certificates in circulation. The total entitlements of participating certificate holders as of that date were EUR 84.50 (2013: EUR 80.88) per certificate, which break down as follows:
| EUR '000 | Participating certificate capital |
Profit brought forward |
Profit for the period |
Share of undisclosed reserves on property portfolio |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Participating certificate capital – 01 January 2014 | 167,704 | 2,099 | 169,803 | ||
| Profit brought forward 01 January 2014 | 7,632 | 7,632 | |||
| Income entitlements of participating certificate holders | |||||
| from 2013 | 9,211 | 9,211 | |||
| Distribution – 28 April 2014 | -6,842 | -6,842 | |||
| Change in profit brought forward pursuant to clause 5 (6), Participating Certificates Agreement |
2,368 | -2,368 | 0 | ||
| Repurchase and retirement of 1,177,066 participating | |||||
| certificates | -85,537 | -5,141 | -1,071 | -91,749 | |
| Income entitlements of participating certificate holders | 6,905 | 6,905 | |||
| Allocation of undisclosed reserves on property portfolio | 580 | 580 | |||
| Participating certificate capital as at | |||||
| 31 December 2014 | 82,166 | 4,860 | 6,905 | 1,608 | 95,539 |
| Per participating certificate (EUR) | 72.67 | 4.30 | 6.11 | 1.42 | 84.50 |
Previous year:
| EUR '000 | Participating certificate capital |
Profit brought forward |
Profit for the period |
Share of undisclosed reserves on property portfolio |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Participating certificate capital – 01 January 2013 | 201,584 | 2,433 | 204,017 | ||
| Profit brought forward 01 January 2013 | 6,449 | 6,449 | |||
| Income entitlements of participating certificate holders from 2012 |
12,018 | 12,018 | |||
| Distribution – 17 May 2013 | -9,045 | -9,045 | |||
| Change in profit brought forward pursuant to clause 5 (6), Participating Certificates Agreement |
2,973 | -2,973 | 0 | ||
| Repurchase and retirement of 466,215 participating certificates |
-33,880 | -1,790 | -409 | -36,078 | |
| Income entitlements of participating certificate holders | 9,211 | 9,211 | |||
| Allocation of undisclosed reserves on property portfolio | 75 | 75 | |||
| Participating certificate capital as at 31 December 2013 |
167,704 | 7,632 | 9,211 | 2,099 | 186,645 |
| Per participating certificate (EUR) | 72.67 | 3.31 | 3.99 | 0.91 | 80.88 |
The participating certificates mature on 31 December 2029. With effect from 31 December 2017, both the holders and the company may give notice of redemption of the participating certificates in whole or in part on an annual basis.
Due to the exchange of participating certificates for a bond as described in section 3.1.13., the result allocable to the liabilities arising from the participating certificates declined substantially in the 2014 financial year. On 31 December 2014, the participating certificate tranche with the ISIN AT0000795737 was listed at a price of EUR 81.00 per certificate; the tranche with the ISIN AT0000630694 was listed at a price of EUR 81.00 per certificate, which translates to a fair value of kEUR 91,585.
3.1.13. Issued bonds
S IMMO AG issued two bonds in the 2014 financial year. In June 2014, S IMMO AG issued a bond (ISIN AT0000A177D2) with a total nominal value of kEUR 89,739.50 divided into 179,479 units with a nominal value of EUR 500 each by way of exchange for participating certificates. The exchange took the form of a voluntary exchange offer and resulted in the swapping of 519,584 participating certificates with the ISIN AT0000795737 and 620,416 participating certificates with the ISIN AT0000630694. The exchange of the participating certificates for the bond was recognised according to IAS 39.40. This bond is listed in the Corporates Prime segment of the Vienna Stock Exchange and runs until 16 June 2021 at a fixed coupon of 4.50%.
At the beginning of October 2014, S IMMO AG issued a further bond (ISIN AT0000A19SB5) with a total nominal value of kEUR 100,000 divided into 200,000 units with a nominal value of EUR 500 each. This bond is also listed in the Corporates Prime segment of the Vienna Stock Exchange and runs until 02 October 2019 at a fixed coupon of 3.00%. Taking into account the issue costs to be offset, this resulted in a kEUR 88,894 and kEUR 99,388 increase in bond liabilities. The effective interest rate is 4.66% and 3.13%. On 31 December 2014, the bond with the ISIN AT0000A177D2 was listed at a price of 110.25, and the bond with the ISIN AT0000A19SB5 at 104.10. The market value of the bond liabilities as at 31 December 2014 is kEUR 203,038 according to the stock exchange listing.
3.1.14. Provisions
The non-current provisions developed as follows:
| EUR '000 | 01 January 2014 |
Accumulation | Reclassifica tion |
Utilised | Increased | 31 December 2014 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Project and transaction risks | 1,405 | 67 | 81 | 1,553 | ||
| Employee provisions | 1,446 | -35 | 489 | 1,900 | ||
| Other provisions | 111 | -99 | -12 | 0 | ||
| 2,962 | 67 | -99 | -47 | 570 | 3,453 |
The provision for project and transaction risks relates to risks in respect of projects currently being carried out.
The employee provisions as at 31 December 2014 include provisions for pension entitlements of kEUR 912 (31 December 2013: kEUR 624), provisions for severance benefits of kEUR 537 (31 December 2013: kEUR 468) and provisions for long-service entitlements of kEUR 452 (31 December 2013: kEUR 354). The following parameters were taken as a basis for the calculation:
| 31 December 2014 |
31 December 2013 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Actuarial interest rate |
1.85% | 3.30% |
| Expected raise in salaries |
1.50% to 2.58% | 1.50% to 2.58% |
| Blanket fluctuation allowance |
7.00% to 22.36% | 7.00% to 22.36% |
Please refer to note 2.6.14. for information about the sensitivity of assumptions for the calculation of post-employment, termination and anniversary benefits.
The present values of pension, severance and long-service entitlements developed as follows:
| EUR '000 | Pensions | Severance payments |
Long-service bonuses |
|---|---|---|---|
| Present value as at 01 January 2013 | 1,015 | 455 | 314 |
| Current service costs | 39 | 19 | 60 |
| Interest expense | 36 | 13 | 9 |
| Payments | 0 | -25 | -27 |
| Remeasurement of benefit obligations | 3 | 6 | -2 |
| Present value as at 31 December 2013 | 1,093 | 468 | 354 |
| Plan assets as at 31 December 2013 | 469 | 0 | 0 |
| Provisions as at 31 December 2013 | 624 | 468 | 354 |
| Present value as at 01 January 2014 | 1,093 | 468 | 354 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current service costs | 56 | 19 | 64 |
| Interest expense | 36 | 15 | 11 |
| Payments | 0 | 0 | -35 |
| Remeasurement of benefit obligations | 251 | 35 | 58 |
| Present value as at 31 December 2014 | 1,436 | 537 | 452 |
| Plan assets as at 31 December 2014 | 524 | 0 | 0 |
| Provisions as at 31 December 2014 | 912 | 537 | 452 |
The obligation to form a provision for severance benefits is based on labour law. For persons whose employment started before 01 January 2003, S IMMO Group is required under the statutory provisions to make a one-time severance payment to any employee whose employment is terminated by the employer or who reaches the age of retirement while employed. The benefit entitlements are dependent on the number of years of service and the level of remuneration at the time the entitlement arises, and amount to between two and 12 months' salary.
The pension obligations shown at the balance sheet date relate to current staff. Payments for Group employees are made to an external pension fund. The plan assets resulting from these contributions amounted to kEUR 524 as at 31 December 2014 (31 December 2013: kEUR 469).
The current provisions developed in the financial year 2014 as follows:
| EUR '000 | 01 January 2014 |
Reclassifi cation |
Released | Utilised | Increased | 31 December 2014 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Project and transaction risks | 1,490 | 0 | -530 | -660 | 0 | 300 |
| Other provisions | 434 | -35 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 454 |
| 1,924 | -35 | -530 | -660 | 55 | 754 |
The provisions for project and transaction risks are largely connected to existing projects in Southeastern Europe.
Other provisions include provisions for indemnification costs and legal disputes.
3.1.15. Taxes on income
3.1.15.1. Current and deferred taxes on income
Tax expense was made up as follows:
| EUR '000 | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Current taxes | -5,162 | -3,298 |
| Deferred taxes | -20,520 | -1,255 |
| -25,682 | -4,553 |
Taxes on income comprise income tax on the taxable income of the individual companies included in consolidation for the financial year, adjustments to prior years' tax and changes in deferred taxes.
The reconciliation of income tax at the standard rate to the income tax disclosed in the financial statements is as follows:
| EUR '000 | 01–12/2014 | 01–12 / 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Profit before taxes | 59,522 | 32,607 |
| Income tax expense at the standard Austrian tax rate of 25% |
-14,881 | -8,152 |
| Effects of differing foreign tax rates |
3,127 | 1,608 |
| Taxable appreciation of interests and loans |
-12,162 | 0 |
| Decreases relating to non-deductable expenses |
2,908 | 5,600 |
| Increases relating to non-deductible expenses |
-4,674 | -3,609 |
| Tax expense as disclosed |
-25,682 | -4,553 |
| Effective tax rate | 43.15% | 13.96% |
3.1.15.2. Deferred taxes
In accordance with IAS 12, the provision for deferred taxation is calculated using the balance sheet liability method: Deferred tax must be provided for all temporary differences between the values for balance sheet purposes in the IFRS consolidated statement of financial position and the current values for tax purposes for the individual companies. Temporary differences can be either:
taxable temporary differences, which will result in taxable amounts in the calculation of taxable income or tax loss in future periods when the book value of the asset is realised or the liability is settled, or
deductible temporary differences, which will result in tax deductible amounts in the calculation of taxable income or tax loss in future periods when the carrying value of the asset is realised or the liability is settled.
As a general principle, a deferred tax asset or liability must be recognised for all taxable temporary differences. There are exceptions for the recognition of goodwill in an initial consolidation or the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a business transaction which is not a business combination and which at the time of the transaction does not affect the profit or loss either under IFRS or for tax purposes.
Temporary differences between values in the IFRS consolidated statement of financial position and the corresponding values for tax purposes had the following effects on deferred taxes as shown in the consolidated statement of financial position:
| 2014 | 2013 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR '000 | Assets | Liabilities | Assets | Liabilities |
| Properties | 10,395 | -120,257 | 10,920 | -103,637 |
| Financial instruments | 13,059 | 0 | 14,578 | 0 |
| Other items | 3,006 | -2,721 | 1,599 | -2,917 |
| Tax loss carryforwards | 32,134 | 0 | 40,217 | 0 |
| Subtotal | 58,594 | -122,978 | 67,314 | -106,555 |
| Netting | -47,822 | 47,822 | -53,550 | 53,550 |
| Deferred tax assets (+) / liabilities (-) | 10,772 | -75,156 | 13,764 | -53,005 |
Of these totals, deferred tax assets of kEUR 7,301 (2013: kEUR 12,135) and deferred tax assets of kEUR 46 (2013: deferred tax liabilities of kEUR 27) were recognised not through profit or loss but under other comprehensive income. No deferred tax assets have been recognised for tax loss carryforwards totalling kEUR 75,496 (31 December 2013: kEUR 74,819).
Assuming that the property values were to change uniformly by +/-1% across the portfolio, the deferred property taxes would change as follows under identical book values for tax purposes:
3.1.15.3. Measurement
Deferred taxes are calculated on the basis of the tax rates in force or expected to apply in the relevant countries at the time of realisation. Changes in the tax legislation in force or approved at the balance sheet date are taken into account. The tax rates used in calculating deferred taxes were as follows:
| EUR '000 | Tax rate for 2014 Tax rate for 2015 | |
|---|---|---|
| Austria | 25.00% | 25.00% |
| 15.83% | 15.83% | |
| Germany | or 30.80% 1) | or 30.80% 1) |
| Czech Republic | 19.00% | 19.00% |
| Slovakia | 22.00% | 22.00% |
| Hungary | 19.00% 2) | 19.00% 2) |
| Croatia | 20.00% | 20.00% |
| Romania | 16.00% | 16.00% |
| Bulgaria | 10.00% | 10.00% |
3.2.2. Operating costs and expenses from properties and hotel operations
The expenses presented in the following table are almost exclusively expenses related to investment properties.
| EUR '000 | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Operating costs | -38,062 | -40,870 |
| Repairs and maintenance | -10,877 | -12,071 |
| Write-offs of and provisions | ||
| on trade receivables | -2,620 | -2,018 |
| Commissions | -1,360 | -2,388 |
| Other | -3,231 | -3,256 |
| -56,150 | -60,603 |
Expenses of kEUR 277 were attributable to properties not yet generating income (2013: kEUR 166).
1) The tax rate in Germany can vary depending on whether the company is subject to business tax or not.
2) The tax rate in Hungary is progressive: Up to a taxable amount of HUF 500,000,000, the tax rate is 10%, thereafter 19%.
The expenses for hotel operations are largely made up of expenses for food, beverages, catering supplies, hotel rooms, licences and management fees, maintenance, operating costs, commissions, personnel expenses and advertising.
3.2. Income statement
3.2.1. Rental income and revenues from operating costs
| Rental income in EUR '000 | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Office | 38,908 | 41,143 |
| Residential | 20,267 | 21,801 |
| Retail | 44,086 | 45,512 |
| Hotels | 8,584 | 8,251 |
| 111,845 | 116,707 |
The rental income and revenues from operating costs result almost entirely from investment properties.
3.2.3. Gains on property disposals
| EUR '000 | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Disposal proceeds | ||
| Investment properties | 0 | 59,473 |
| Properties held for sale | 51,587 | 62,990 |
| Inventories | 0 | 5,608 |
| 51,587 | 128,071 | |
| Carrying value of property disposals |
Investment properties 0 -55,976 Properties held for sale -51,407 -62,700 Inventories 0 -2,981 -51,407 -121,657
Gains on property disposals
| Investment properties | 0 | 3,497 |
|---|---|---|
| Properties held for sale | 180 | 290 |
| Inventories | 0 | 2,627 |
| 180 | 6,414 |
The properties held for sale include properties that were recognised as held for sale in the interim financial reports.
3.2.4. Management expenses
Management expenses are expenses not directly attributable to properties; they were made up as follows:
| EUR '000 | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Personnel expenses | -6,826 | -6,541 |
| Legal, audit, valuation and consultancy costs |
-3,471 | -2,773 |
| Management fees and administration expenses |
-1,466 | -1,542 |
| Corporate Communications and Investor Relations |
-1,408 | -1,115 |
| Other taxes and charges | -721 | -821 |
| Other | -2,158 | -2,286 |
| -16,050 | -15,078 |
Fees for the Group's auditors for 2014 totalled kEUR 370 (2013: kEUR 169). This amount is divided into the following fields of activity:
| EUR '000 | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Audit of the consolidated financial statements |
48 | 48 |
| Other auditing services | 253 | 98 |
| Tax consulting | 0 | 0 |
| Other advisory services | 69 | 23 |
| 370 | 169 |
The average number of employees in 2014 was 516 (2013: 505), including hotel staff. Personnel expenses for the hotels are disclosed under hotel operations.
The personnel expenses disclosed here are salaries of the Group's employees other than the hotel staff. The amount also includes performance-related bonuses paid to certain employees under individual agreements.
Defined contribution plans
As required by law, S IMMO Group pays 1.53% of the relevant monthly salaries into an employees' severance pay and pension fund for all employees who joined the Group after 31 December 2002. Personnel expenses included contributions of kEUR 48 (2013: kEUR 48) paid into the fund. For other defined contribution plans, kEUR 107 (2013: kEUR 80) were recognised in profit or loss.
3.2.5. Depreciation and amortisation
This item comprises scheduled and unscheduled depreciation and amortisation on owner-operated properties, other plant and equipment, and intangible assets as well as impairment and amortisation on goodwill and was made up as follows:
| EUR '000 | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Owner-operated properties | -5,377 | -9,615 |
| Other plant and equipment | -2,177 | -2,298 |
| Intangible assets | -81 | -69 |
| Goodwill | 0 | -10 |
| -7,635 | -11,992 |
3.2.6. Gains/losses on property valuation
Gains and losses on revaluation include all increases and decreases in value on properties held as financial investments, and were made up as follows:
| EUR '000 | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in fair value | ||
| Increases | 68,561 | 52,028 |
| Decreases | -12,759 | -45,149 |
| Other | 750 | 0 |
| 56,552 | 6,879 |
In the reporting period, other operating income from property valuations consisted of the change in provisions for project and transaction risks and building cost settlements.
The revaluation result relating to transaction-based revaluation versus carrying value is as follows:
| EUR '000 | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Standing properties | 49,541 | -9,392 |
| Properties held for sale | 4,568 | 13,556 |
| Properties sold | 2,443 | 2,715 |
| 56,552 | 6,879 |
Gains and losses on revaluation break down by region as follows:
| EUR '000 | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Austria | 17,567 | 5,446 |
| Germany | 33,402 | 23,821 |
| Central Europe | 184 | -17,560 |
| Southeastern Europe | 5,399 | -4,828 |
| 56,552 | 6,879 |
3.2.7. Financing result
| EUR '000 | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Bank interest expenses (incl. settled derivatives) |
-50,954 | -49,919 |
| Hedge accounting effects and derivative valuation effects |
||
| through profit or loss | -11,849 | -2,321 |
| Exchange differences | -3,360 | -838 |
| Interest on bonds | -3,016 | 0 |
| Results from repurchase and retirement of participating certificates |
-1,338 | 326 |
| Other financing and interest expense |
-2,587 | -853 |
| Bank interest income | 226 | 347 |
| Income from investments | 86 | 101 |
| Results from companies measured at equity |
924 | -1,543 |
| Other financing and interest income |
131 | 799 |
| -71,737 | -53,901 |
3.2.8. Earnings per share
The earnings per share ratio compares the consolidated net profit to the average number of shares in circulation during the year.
| 2014 | 2013 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Equity share of consolidated net profit |
EUR '000 | 31,016 | 27,309 |
| Average number of shares in circulation Units |
66,850,164 | 67,178,863 | |
| Undiluted earnings | EUR | 0.46 | 0.41 |
| Diluted earnings | EUR | 0.46 | 0.41 |
Diluted and undiluted earnings per share are the same, since there are no potentially dilutive financial instruments in issue.
4. OPERATING SEGMENTS
An operating segment is defined as having the following characteristics:
It engages in business activities in which it may earn revenue and incur expenses.
Its operating results are reported regularly to the enterprise's chief operating decision maker, who uses the information to allocate resources to it and to review its performance.
Separate financial information is available for the segment.
Based on these characteristics, segmentation occurs by region at S IMMO Group. The four regions selected are as follows.
Austria: This operating segment includes all the Group's Austrian subsidiaries.
Germany: This operating segment includes the German subsidiaries and also subsidiaries in Denmark and Austria that are property ownership companies holding properties in Germany.
Central Europe: This operating segment comprises the subsidiaries in Slovakia, the Czech Republic and Hungary.
| Austria | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| EUR '000 | 2014 | 2013 | |
| Rental income | 29,906 | 30,632 | |
| Revenues from operating costs |
7,184 | 8,189 | |
| Revenues from hotel operations |
24,498 | 23,467 | |
| Total revenues | 61,588 | 62,288 | |
| Other operating income | 2,108 | 1,762 | |
| Property operating expenses | -10,881 | -12,004 | |
| Hotel operating expenses | -19,329 | -18,030 | |
| Gross profit | 33,486 | 34,016 | |
| Gains on property disposals | 0 | 4,057 | |
| Management expenses | -9,816 | -8,781 | |
| EBITDA | 23,670 | 29,292 | |
| Depreciation and amortisation | -2,849 | -4,234 | |
| Results from property valuation |
17,567 | 5,446 | |
| EBIT | 38,388 | 30,504 | |
| Non-current assets as at 31 December |
549,248 | 576,835 | |
| Non-current liabilities (incl. participating certificates in Austria) as at 31 December |
530,028 | 488,025 |
Southeastern Europe: This operating segment includes the subsidiaries in Bulgaria, Croatia and Romania.
The segment reporting is based on the internal reporting system for management purposes.
Each segment is operationally independent of the others, since each must take the local market and business environment into account. The Group's CFO has been nominated as the chief operating decision maker with responsibility for segment operations. He is responsible for the allocation of resources to the individual segments and for reviewing their performance. Quarterly management reports are prepared for each operating segment and submitted to the CFO.
In preparing and presenting the segment information, the same disclosing, accounting and valuation policies are applied as for the consolidated financial statements. The carrying value of the interests in companies that are recognised according to the equity method breaks down to kEUR 6,548 for the segment of Austria (31.12.2013: kEUR 6,273) and kEUR 1,563 for the segment of Southeastern Europe (31.12.2013: kEUR 1,120).
Major customers
Because of the large number of customers, no single customer is responsible for more than 10% of S IMMO Group's total revenues.
| Germany | Central Europe | Southeastern Europe | Total | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 |
| 28,153 | 29,880 | 20,387 | 22,233 | 33,399 | 33,962 | 111,845 | 116,707 |
| 8,970 | 9,782 | 6,095 | 6,886 | 12,293 | 11,970 | 34,542 | 36,827 |
| 0 | 0 | 17,606 | 16,734 | 0 | 0 | 42,104 | 40,201 |
| 37,123 | 39,662 | 44,088 | 45,853 | 45,692 | 45,932 | 188,491 | 193,735 |
| 1,725 | 2,739 | 522 | 321 | 345 | 1,364 | 4,700 | 6,186 |
| -19,518 | -23,439 | -8,418 | -7,869 | -17,333 | -17,291 | -56,150 | -60,603 |
| 0 | 0 | -12,015 | -11,717 | 0 | 0 | -31,344 | -29,747 |
| 19,330 | 18,962 | 24,177 | 26,588 | 28,704 | 30,005 | 105,697 | 109,571 |
| 0 | 1,941 | 180 | 416 | 0 | 0 | 180 | 6,414 |
| -3,371 | -3,358 | -1,557 | -1,247 | -1,306 | -1,692 | -16,050 | -15,078 |
| 15,959 | 17,545 | 22,800 | 25,757 | 27,398 | 28,313 | 89,827 | 100,907 |
| -124 | -123 | -3,966 | -6,134 | -696 | -1,501 | -7,635 | -11,992 |
| 33,402 | 23,821 | 184 | -17,560 | 5,399 | -4,828 | 56,552 | 6,879 |
| 49,237 | 41,243 | 19,018 | 2,063 | 32,101 | 21,984 | 138,744 | 95,794 |
| 451,951 | 427,388 | 351,121 | 353,704 | 395,997 | 388,570 | 1,748,317 | 1,746,497 |
| 190,826 | 199,886 | 218,364 | 182,757 | 205,498 | 126,906 | 1,144,716 | 997,574 |
5. OTHER INFORMATION
5.1. Financial instruments
5.1.1. Categories
S IMMO Group classifies its financial instruments as follows:
| 31 December 2014 Book values in EUR '000 |
Derivatives | Available for sale |
Held to maturity |
Loans and receivables |
Financial liabilities at amortised cost |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | ||||||
| Group interests | 834 | 834 | ||||
| Trade receivables | 12,078 | 12,078 | ||||
| Other financial assets | 8 | 6,826 | 6,834 | |||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 74,697 | 74,697 | ||||
| TOTAL ASSETS | 8 | 75,531 | 0 | 18,904 | 0 | 94,443 |
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
| Non-current liabilities | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subordinated participating certificate capital | 95,539 | 95,539 | ||||
| Issued bonds | 188,367 | 188,367 | ||||
| Other financial liabilities | 61,133 | 721,057 | 782,190 | |||
| thereof finance leasing | 15,236 | |||||
| Current liabilities | ||||||
| Financial liabilities 1) | 122,992 | 122,992 | ||||
| thereof finance leasing | 3,923 | |||||
| Trade payables | 6,444 | 6,444 | ||||
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 61,133 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,134,399 | 1,195,532 |
1) Including isolated bond interests
| 31 December 2013 Book values in EUR '000 |
Derivatives | Available for sale |
Held to maturity |
Loans and receivables |
Financial liabilities at amortised cost |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | ||||||
| Group interests | 749 | 749 | ||||
| Trade receivables | 12,115 | 12,115 | ||||
| Other financial assets | 35 | 21,541 | 21,576 | |||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 49,873 | 49,873 | ||||
| TOTAL ASSETS | 35 | 50,622 | 0 | 33,656 | 0 | 84,313 |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | ||||||
| Non-current liabilities | ||||||
| Subordinated participating certificate capital | 186,645 | 186,645 | ||||
| Other financial liabilities | 62,748 | 692,209 | 754,957 | |||
| thereof finance leasing | 19,157 | |||||
| Current liabilities | ||||||
| Financial liabilities | 2,750 | 282,801 | 285,551 |
Trade payables 4,860 4,860 TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 65,498 0 0 0 1,166,515 1,232,013
The bond liabilities had a fair value of kEUR 203,038 as at 31 December 2014 (31 December 2013: 0). The fair value of the participating certificate liabilities as at 31 December 2014 is kEUR 91,585 (31 December 2013: kEUR 181,158). The book values indicated for the other financial liabilities largely correspond to the fair values.
The individual categories of financial instruments recognised in the income statement can be assigned as follows:
| 2014 | 2013 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR '000 | Current financial Valuation results effects |
Current financial results |
Valuation effects |
|
| Derivatives | -25,747 | -11,849 | -25,114 | -2,321 |
| Available for sale | 86 | 86 | ||
| Loans and receivables | -2,620 | -2,018 | ||
| Financial liabilities at amortised cost | -35,579 | -34,091 |
The amounts for exchange rate differences were incurred as costs for financial liabilities at amortised cost amounting to kEUR 3,076 (2013: kEUR 758).
5.1.2. Hierarchy of fair value measurement
The following analysis classifies financial instruments measured at fair value on the basis of the method of valuation. A hierarchy consisting of three levels has been defined for this purpose:
| Level 1: | Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities listed on an active market (without adjustment) |
|---|---|
| Level 2: | Market inputs for assets or liabilities that are observable either directly (e.g. prices) or indirectly (e.g. derived from prices) other than Level 1 inputs |
| Level 3: | Inputs for assets or liabilities not based on observable market data |
31 December 2014
| EUR '000 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other financial assets | ||||
| Derivatives | 0 | 8 | 0 | 8 |
| Financial liabilities | ||||
| Derivatives | 0 | -61,133 | 0 | -61,133 |
| 31 December 2013 | ||||
| EUR '000 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
| Other financial assets | ||||
| Derivatives | 0 | 35 | 0 | 35 |
| Financial liabilities | ||||
| Derivatives | 0 | -65,498 | 0 | -65,498 |
5.1.3. Derivatives
S IMMO Group's derivative financial instruments are measured at fair value. The fair values of the swaps and collars are determined using a discounted cash flow method according to IFRS 13. The future payment flows are determined by means of interest modelling using the Hull White one-factor model, specifically using a Monte Carlo simulation. The model is calibrated using swaption and caplet volatilities. The material input parameters are determined for the reporting date. They consist of the specified euro interest yield curve, historical Euribor fixings and caplet and swaption volatility matrices. Market data are obtained from Thomson Reuters. The valuations provided by the contract banks are used to measure the caps. These valuations are based primarily on present value models and standard market methods such as the Black '76 model with input parameters such as the interest rate curve of the respective currency and the cap volatilities.
CVA/DVA are considered for all existing OTC derivatives with the exception of derivatives that are secured by property together with the designated loan under the terms of the respective credit agreement. For this, credit spreads were first determined to estimate the probability of default. Then, the share of the default risk was estimated on the basis of theoretical considerations and extrapolated for multiple maturities using an approximate formula to generate a kind of CDS spread curve. The DVA is
immaterial for OTC derivatives that are secured by property together with the designated loan under the terms of the respective credit agreement because of the provided collateral. The CVA is also immaterial due to the highly negative market values of these OTC derivatives.
The company generally uses swaps, caps and collars to manage the interest rate risk in connection with variable-rate property financing. In some cases, interest rate derivatives are concluded for individual projects, and in other cases large volume derivatives are used for financing agreements for a number of individual projects.
Derivatives disclosed under other receivables amounted to kEUR 8 (31 December 2013: kEUR 35) and derivatives disclosed under current and non-current financial liabilities totalled kEUR 61,133 (31 December 2013: kEUR 65,498).
| 31 December 2014 | 31 December 2013 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR '000 | Nominal | Positive fair value |
Negative fair value |
Maturity | Nominal | Positive fair value |
Negative fair value |
Maturity |
| Swaps | 0 | 0 | 0 | less than 1 year | 0 | 0 | 0 | less than 1 year |
| 383,560 | 0 | -44,102 | 1 to 5 years | 336,400 | 0 | -38,233 | 1 to 5 years | |
| 86,500 | 0 | -10,353 more than 5 years | 117,900 | 0 | -14,776 | more than 5 years | ||
| Caps | 19,500 | 3 | 0 | less than 1 year | 42,591 | 0 | 0 | less than 1 year |
| 47,020 | 2 | -810 | 1 to 5 years | 111,450 | 35 | -2,117 | 1 to 5 years | |
| 25,000 | 3 | 0 more than 5 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | more than 5 years | ||
| Collars | 0 | 0 | 0 | less than 1 year | 100,000 | 0 | -2,750 | less than 1 year |
| 100,000 | 0 | -5,868 | 1 to 5 years | 100,000 | 0 | -7,622 | 1 to 5 years | |
| Total | 661,580 | 8 | -61,133 | 808,341 | 35 | -65,498 |
The fair values of the derivatives change as follows when the interest rates shift by +100 bp. No information is being provided about the change in the fair values of the caps due to immateriality.
| 31 December 2014 |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR '000 | Nominal | Fair value before interest shift |
Change in kEUR |
Change in % |
| Swaps | 470,060 | -54,455 | 15,109 | 21.51 |
| Collars | 100,000 | -5,868 | 1,262 | 27.75 |
| Total | 570,060 | -60,323 | 16,371 |
5.2. Risk management
5.2.1. Exchange and interest rate risk
Since S IMMO Group's rental contracts are mostly linked to the euro and almost all of its loans are denominated in euro, the exchange rate risk is considered to be low.
At 31 December 2014, around 82% (31 December 2013: 90%) of the Group's credit portfolio consisted of variable-rate loans and roughly 18% (31 December 2013: 10%) were fixed-rate loans. The long- and short-term financial liabilities include fixedrate loans in the amount of kEUR 152,781 (31 December 2013: kEUR 87,487). Of the variable-rate loans, roughly 90% are based on the three-month Euribor with quarterly adjustment and roughly 10% on the six-month Euribor with bi-annual adjustment. The company issued fixed-rate bonds for the first time in its history in 2014. More details can be found in section 3.1.13.
The variable-rate loans are protected with hedging instruments such as caps, collars and swaps.
The stress test (based on the variable- and fixed-rate financial liabilities as at 31 December 2014) shows that increases in the base rate (Euribor) have only a small effect on the Group's financing costs. For example, a 100 BP increase in the Euribor increases financing costs by only 12 BP.
Stress test as at 31 December 2014
| 3-month | Differential cost of | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stress test (parallel shift in interest rate curve) | Euribor | Cost of funding | funding | Interest sensitivity |
| Interest shift + 400 BP | 4.08% | 5.28% | 52 BP | 13% |
| Interest shift + 300 BP | 3.08% | 5.11% | 35 BP | 12% |
| Interest shift + 200 BP | 2.08% | 4.99% | 23 BP | 12% |
| Interest shift + 100 BP | 1.08% | 4.88% | 12 BP | 12% |
| Interest shift + 50 BP | 0.58% | 4.82% | 6 BP | 13% |
Stress test as at 31 December 2013
| Stress test (parallel shift in interest rate curve) | 3-month Euribor |
Cost of funding | Differential cost of funding |
Interest sensitivity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interest shift + 400 BP | 4.29% | 5.77% | 66 BP | 16% |
| Interest shift + 300 BP | 3.29% | 5.62% | 51 BP | 17% |
| Interest shift + 200 BP | 2.29% | 5.44% | 33 BP | 16% |
| Interest shift + 100 BP | 1.29% | 5.27% | 16 BP | 16% |
| Interest shift + 50 BP | 0.79% | 5.19% | 8 BP | 16% |
5.2.2. Liquidity and lender risks
S IMMO Group manages liquidity and lender risks actively. As part of managing and monitoring liquidity, all maturities are subject to continual review, and appropriate adjustments are made as part of the rolling budget process if necessary. In order to minimise liquidity risks, the Group ensures that a balanced relationship is maintained between the amounts of loans and the market values of the individual properties.
In past years, the loan to value ratio was around 60% or less. The loan to value ratio for secured financing amounted to 48% (2013: 52%) and for unsecured financing to 12% (2013: 11%). To keep lender risks to a minimum, S IMMO Group works with a total of 24 different, well-known financial institutions in Austria and Germany.
| Percentage of bank liabilities |
|
|---|---|
| Erste Group | 28% |
| Sparkassen | 6% |
| Other Austrian banks | 36% |
| Insurance companies | 24% |
| German banks | 6% |
Maturity analysis of financial liabilities
The maturities of undiscounted cash flows for future periods are shown as follows:
31 December 2014
| EUR '000 | Subordinated participating certificate capital |
Issued bonds | Other financial liabilities 1) |
Trade payables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Remaining maturity of less than 1 year | 0 | 7,038 | 161,172 | 6,444 |
| Remaining maturity between 1 and 5 years | 95,539 | 128,153 | 480,684 | 0 |
| Remaining maturity of over 5 years | 0 | 97,816 | 376,093 | 0 |
1) Thereof finance leasing: less than 1 year: kEUR 4,120, between 1 and 5 years: kEUR 10,735, over 5 years: kEUR 4,962.
31 December 2013
| EUR '000 | Subordinated participating certificate capital |
Other financial liabilities 1) |
Trade payables |
|---|---|---|---|
| Remaining maturity of less than 1 year | 0 | 320,845 | 4.860 |
| Remaining maturity between 1 and 5 years | 186,645 | 454,503 | 0 |
| Remaining maturity of over 5 years | 0 | 419,252 | 0 |
1) Thereof finance leasing: less than 1 year: kEUR 4,132, between 1 and 5 years: kEUR 12,699, over 5 years: kEUR 7,204.
5.2.3. Borrower risks
The amounts disclosed as assets represent the maximum default risk since there are no significant netting agreements.
Provisions are formed for default risks on receivables from tenants and purchasers of properties to the extent that such risks are recognised. The criteria for the formation of these provisions are explained in note 2.6.6.2.
5.3. Rental agreements
The tenancy agreements concluded by S IMMO Group are classified as operating leasing under IFRS. These tenancy agreements are as a rule protected by linking the rents to the euro and to international indices.
Total future minimum leasing payments (nominal value) from operating leasing agreements are as follows:
| EUR '000 | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Following year | 83,356 | 85,970 |
| For the 4 years following thereafter |
237,216 | 237,238 |
| More than 5 years | 149,941 | 200,297 |
| 470,513 | 523,505 |
The planned changes to the accounting for leases according to IFRS are expected to have an immaterial effect on the consolidated financial statements of S IMMO, because this proposed standard will most likely not be applicable to properties that are recognised at fair value according to IAS 40.
5.4. Leasing – Group as lessee
The total of future minimum lease payments from operating leases are as follows:
| EUR '000 | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Following year | 475 | 472 |
| For the following 4 years thereafter |
1,885 | 1,882 |
| More than 5 years | 12,008 | 12,420 |
| 14,368 | 14,774 |
The investment property assets include properties from finance leases in the amount of kEUR 51,490 (2013: kEUR 51,690).
Finance leases are concluded for a term of 10 to 15 years. The interest rates upon which the contracts are based are variable and linked to the three-month Euribor or six-month Euribor.
The obligations from finance leases are shown in the following tables:
| EUR '000 | In the following year |
For the 4 years following thereafter |
Over 5 years | 31 December 2014 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amount of future minimum lease payments | 4,120 | 10,735 | 4,962 | 19,817 |
| Interest amount | 197 | 407 | 54 | 658 |
| Present value of minimum lease payments | 3,923 | 10,328 | 4,908 | 19,159 |
| EUR '000 | In the following year |
For the 4 years following thereafter |
Over 5 years | 31 December 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amount of future minimum lease payments | 4,132 | 12,699 | 7,204 | 24,035 |
| Interest amount | 271 | 613 | 133 | 1,017 |
| Present value of minimum lease payments | 3,861 | 12,086 | 7,071 | 23,018 |
5.5. Pending litigation
S IMMO Group was involved in a number of open legal disputes at the balance sheet date. However, the amounts involved were not significant and even in total the amount was not material in the Management's estimation.
5.6. Related party disclosures
S IMMO Group's related parties are as follows:
- S IMMO Group's managing bodies
- Erste Group
- Vienna Insurance Group
- Arealis Liegenschaftsmanagement GmbH
- Associated companies and joint ventures
Erste Group and Vienna Insurance Group are S IMMO AG's strategic core shareholders. Arealis Liegenschaftsmanagement GmbH is a joint subsidiary of Erste Group and Vienna Insurance Group.
S IMMO Group's managing bodies were as follows:
Management Board of S IMMO AG
Ernst Vejdovszky, Vienna Friedrich Wachernig, MBA, Vienna
Supervisory Board of S IMMO AG
Martin Simhandl, Vienna (Chairman) Ralf Zeitlberger, Vienna (First Deputy Chairman) Franz Kerber, Graz (Second Deputy Chairman) Andrea Besenhofer, Vienna Christian Hager, Krems Erwin Hammerbacher, Vienna Michael Matlin, MBA, New York Wilhelm Rasinger, Vienna
Remuneration of the Management Board breaks down as follows:
| EUR '000 | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Fixed | 453 | 407 |
| Variable | 318 | 495 |
| 771 | 902 |
In addition to the amounts specified above, other benefits consisted primarily of contributions to pension funds in the amount of kEUR 53 (2013: kEUR 54) and contributions to the staff benefit fund in the amount of kEUR 12 (kEUR 14). The allocable service cost from pension entitlements comes to kEUR 56 (2013: kEUR 39).
Members of the Supervisory Board received remuneration amounting to kEUR 106 (2013: kEUR 105). Members of subsidiaries' supervisory boards received no remuneration. Neither members of the Management Board nor Supervisory Board members received either loans or advances, and no guarantees have been provided on their behalf.
Erste Group mainly provides S IMMO Group with administrative, intermediary and financial services, while Vienna Insurance Group mostly provides financial and insurance services.
The Group had the following receivables and payables with Erste Group and Vienna Insurance Group at the end of the year:
| EUR '000 | 31 December 2014 |
31 December 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Other receivables | 3,581 | 2,107 |
| Bank balances | 22,199 | 20,256 |
| Receivables | 25,780 | 22,363 |
Bank balances consist mainly of current account balances at interest rates of up to 0.01%.
| EUR '000 | 31 December 2014 |
31 December 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Non-current bank and financial liabilities |
376,568 | 458,172 |
| Current bank and financial liabilities |
99,715 | 60,286 |
| Trade payables | 402 | 13 |
| Other liabilities | 906 | 536 |
| Liabilities | 477,591 | 519,007 |
The financial liabilities and liabilities to banks were subject to interest rates of between 0.92% and 6.6% and for the most part had residual maturities of more than 5 years.
From 01 January 2013 until 31 December 2013 and from 01 January 2014 until 31 December 2014, the following material expenses were incurred and income generated in connection with Erste Group and Vienna Insurance Group:
| EUR '000 | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Commissions | 149 | 66 |
| Management fees | 1,339 | 1,359 |
| Bank loan interest and other interest and bank charges |
34,659 | 33,008 |
| Other expenses | 2,741 | 1,786 |
| Expenses | 38,888 | 36,219 |
| EUR '000 | 2014 | 2013 |
| Rent and service charges | 705 | 732 |
| Bank interest | 66 | 139 |
| Other interest income | 51 | 46 |
| Income | 822 | 917 |
Property management for the majority of the Austrian properties is provided by Arealis Liegenschaftsmanagement GmbH, Vienna, in which Erste Group and Vienna Insurance Group each hold a 50% interest.
A provision for liability risks was formed in the amount of kEUR 1,553 (2013: kEUR 1,405) for a company measured at equity.
No transactions were conducted with associated companies or joint ventures that are recognised according to the equity method in the 2014 financial year.
5.7. Significant events after the balance sheet date
In the first quarter of 2015, a further 24,000 shares were repurchased at a price of roughly kEUR 160, and 696 participating certificates were bought back at a price of roughly kEUR 56.
On 11 March 2015, the company published a voluntary public exchange offer pursuant to section 4 et seq. Austrian Takeover Act (ÜbG) to the holders of S IMMO INVEST participating certificates, ISIN AT0000795737 and ISIN AT0000630694, for the acquisition of participating certificates by means of an alternative exchange and cash offer. A total of 401,312 participating certificates were exchanged for bonds, and 74,457 submitted for the cash offer. On 09 April 2015, the company therefore acquired a total of 475,769 S IMMO INVEST participating certificates and in return issued a ten-year bond with a fixed interest rate of 3.25% p.a. (ISIN AT0000A1DBM5) with a total nominal value of EUR 33,993,500 and made cash payments in the amount of EUR 6,446,865.00.
The company also issued another fixed-rate bond with a volume of EUR 65m, a term of 12 years and a fixed coupon of 3.25% p.a. in the middle of April 2015.
Vienna, 24 April 2015
The Management Board
Ernst Vejdovszky m.p.
Friedrich Wachernig, MBA m.p.
Auditor's Report
REPORT ON THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of S IMMO AG, Vienna, for the fiscal year from 01 January 2014 to 31 December 2014. These consolidated financial statements comprise the consolidated balance sheet as of 31 December 2014, the separate consolidated income statement, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated cash flow statement and the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the fiscal year ended 31 December 2014, and the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
Management's Responsibility for the Consolidated Financial Statements and for the Accounting System
The company's management is responsible for the group accounting system and for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the EU, and the additional requirements under Section 245a UGB. This responsibility includes: designing, implementing and maintaining internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; selecting and applying appropriate accounting policies; making accounting estimates that are reasonable in the circumstances.
Auditor's Responsibility and Description of Type and Scope of the Audit
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with laws and regulations applicable in Austria and Austrian Standards on Auditing as well as in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISA) issued by the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB) of the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC). Those standards require that we comply with professional guidelines and that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor's judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the Group's preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group's internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a reasonable basis for our audit opinion.
Opinion
Our audit did not give rise to any objections. In our opinion, which is based on the results of our audit, the consolidated financial statements comply with legal requirements and give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Group as of 31 December 2014 and of its financial performance and its cash flows for the fiscal year from 01 January 2014 to 31 December 2014 in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the EU.
Comments on the Management Report for the Group
Pursuant to statutory provisions, the management report for the Group is to be audited as to whether it is consistent with the consolidated financial statements and as to whether the other disclosures are not misleading with respect to the company's position. The auditor's report also has to contain a statement as to whether the management report for the Group is consistent with the consolidated financial statements and whether the disclosures pursuant to Section 243a UGB (Austrian Commercial Code) are appropriate and whether the disclosures pursuant to Section 243a (2) UGB (Austrian Commercial Code) are appropriate.
In our opinion, the management report for the Group is consistent with the consolidated financial statements. The disclosures pursuant to Section 243a UGB (Austrian Commercial Code) are appropriate.
Vienna, 24 April 2015
PwC Wirtschaftsprüfung GmbH
Peter Pessenlehner m.p. Austrian Certified Public Accountant
Dear Shareholders,
In 2014, the global economy experienced a moderate upswing, while economic growth continuously declined in the eurozone. Amidst these conditions, S IMMO AG considerably improved its results for the financial year 2014 as compared with the prior year. The company also had a successful year on the capital markets: The S IMMO share turned in an impressive performance of 16.64%. Including the dividend, which was increased to EUR 0.20, the total performance came to 20.42%.
In addition, participating certificate holders were given the opportunity in May 2014 to convert their S IMMO INVEST participating certificates into a bond. This offer was received very well and was fully subscribed.
Another bond with a volume of EUR 100m was successfully placed in late September 2014.
These capital measures strengthened the company's position significantly. The liquidity position improved further and the maturity profile was optimised, which in turn substantially enhanced the company's ability to implement its strategy.
The Supervisory Board advised and assisted S IMMO AG and its Management Board in all of the company's undertakings during the 2014 financial year. In the meetings of the Supervisory Board and its committees, we discharged our duties under the law, the company's articles of incorporation and the Group's internal rules and procedures, advised the Management Board on strategic issues in particular and monitored its activities.
One Annual General Meeting took place during the period under review. Five Supervisory Board meetings were held in 2014, at which the average attendance of Supervisory Board members was 80%. None of the Supervisory Board members were unable to personally attend more than half of the meetings.
At the five meetings, the Supervisory and Management Boards of S IMMO AG discussed the Group's economic situation, its risk management, its strategic direction and its business development. The Management Board reported in detail at the meetings on the Group's business affairs and finances as well as on strategic issues.
S IMMO AG has subscribed to the Austrian Code of Corporate Governance since 2007. The voluntary obligations contained in
Martin Simhandl
the Code go beyond the statutory requirements applicable to public limited companies and are designed to ensure even greater transparency in reporting.
The Supervisory Board has formed three committees: the Management Board Committee, the Audit Committee and the Working Committee. The duties and composition of the committees are detailed in the corporate governance section of this report (starting on page 79 et seq.). At the Supervisory Board and committee meetings, no agenda items were discussed without the participation of Management Board members. In addition, two motions were decided upon by way of circular resolution.
The Audit Committee met twice in the financial year 2014. Its agenda covered the accounting process and Group auditing activities, the internal control and risk management systems, the audit system and the compliance report.
In preparation for the Supervisory Board's nomination of auditors for the company's individual and consolidated annual financial statements, the Audit Committee reviewed the documentation submitted by PwC Wirtschaftsprüfung GmbH evidencing their authorisation to practise as auditors. A written report confirmed that there were neither grounds for exclusion nor any circumstances that could give rise to concerns about conflicts of interest. A schedule of the total remuneration paid to PwC Wirtschaftsprüfung GmbH by S IMMO AG, itemised by categories of services, was requested and inspected. It was also confirmed that PwC complies with the legally required quality assurance measures for maintaining audit quality. The Audit Committee reported to the Supervisory Board on the outcomes of its reviews and its findings in these matters. On this basis, the Supervisory Board proposed to the Annual General Meeting the appointment of PwC Wirtschaftsprüfung GmbH as auditors of the company's individual and consolidated annual financial statements for the financial year 2014.
The Audit Committee of the Supervisory Board also accepted the submission of the annual financial statements as at 31 December 2014 by the Management Board, together with the management report and the corporate governance report. In the course of this review, the Management Board's proposal for the distribution of profits was discussed. The Audit Committee also reviewed the consolidated annual financial statements as at 31 December 2014 prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) together with the Group management report. On the basis of its review and discussions, the Audit Committee recommended to the Supervisory Board the acceptance of the company's individual annual financial statements and their adoption in accordance with section 96 para 4 Austrian Stock Corporation Act (AktG) and the acceptance of the Group's consolidated financial statements. The Supervisory Board discussed in detail and reviewed the individual annual financial statements as at 31 December 2014, including the management and corporate governance reports, the consolidated financial statements as at 31 December 2014 prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) including the Group management report and the distribution of profits proposed by the Management Board.
The Audit Committee and the Supervisory Board also reviewed and discussed with PwC Wirtschaftsprüfung GmbH the audit reports submitted by PwC Wirtschaftsprüfung GmbH on the individual annual financial statements as at 31 December 2014 including the management report and the consolidated annual financial statements as at 31 December 2014 including the Group management report. No objections were raised by PwC Wirtschaftsprüfung GmbH in the course of their audit of the annual financial statements and the management reports of the company and the Group for the year ended 31 December 2014. PwC Wirtschaftsprüfung GmbH confirmed that the individual annual financial statements as at 31 December 2014 comply with the statutory requirements and give a true and fair view of the assets and finances of S IMMO AG as at 31 December
2014 and of its earnings for the year ended on that date, and are in accordance with generally accepted Austrian accounting principles. The management report is consistent with the individual annual financial statements as at 31 December 2014. PwC Wirtschaftsprüfung GmbH further confirmed that the consolidated annual financial statements as at 31 December 2014 comply with the statutory requirements and give a true and fair view of the assets and finances of the Group as at 31 December 2014 and of its earnings and cash flows for the year ended on that date, and are in accordance with the IFRS. The Group management report is consistent with the consolidated financial statements as at 31 December 2014. The requirements under section 243a Austrian Commercial Code (UGB) have been complied with.
The review by the Audit Committee and Supervisory Board gave no grounds for objection. The Supervisory Board declared that it had nothing to add to the audit reports by the auditors. The Supervisory Board therefore resolved to accept without objection the individual annual financial statements and management report for the year ended 31 December 2014 prepared by the Management Board, and the consolidated annual financial statements and Group management report for the year ended 31 December 2014 prepared in accordance with the IFRS. The Supervisory Board also resolved to accept the Management Board's proposal for the distribution of profits. In accordance with section 96 para 4 AktG, the individual annual financial statements as at 31 December 2014 were therefore adopted.
The Supervisory Board will propose to the Annual General Meeting that the Management Board's proposal for the distribution of profits be adopted, and that the Management and Supervisory Boards be discharged from liability.
And finally on behalf of the Supervisory Board, I would like to thank the Management Board and staff of S IMMO AG for their hard work and dedication each and every day during the past year and wish them a successful financial year 2015.
Vienna, April 2015
The Supervisory Board
Martin Simhandl Chairman
Corporate Governance Report
The Austrian Code of Corporate Governance contains rules for the management and control of an enterprise and constitutes the basis of responsible management. In 2014, S IMMO AG again complied with the requirements of the Code.
CLEAR COMMITMENT TO THE AUSTRIAN CODE OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The fundamental principles underlying good corporate governance are an integral part of what S IMMO AG stands for. From its beginnings in 1987, the main principles of S IMMO AG's
Information about corporate governance: www.simmoag.at/en/cgk www.corporate-governance.at
business strategy have been sustainability and transparency. The Management and Supervisory Boards work closely and effectively together to achieve these goals.
The Group's corporate communications and investor relations activities are based on openness and transparency.
COMPLIANCE STATEMENT
Since 2007, S IMMO AG has been expressly committed to complying with the provisions and recommendations of the Austrian Code of Corporate Governance (ÖCGK) . The Code is available on the website of the Austrian Working Group for Corporate Governance.
The key elements of corporate governance at S IMMO AG are described on page 79 – 82. Additional information is contained in the Supervisory Board's report on page 77 – 78. To avoid repetition, some aspects are discussed in other parts of the Annual Report, to which reference is then made elsewhere.
Updated information on corporate governance is regularly posted on S IMMO AG's website: www.simmoag.at/en/cgk
The rules of the Austrian Code of Corporate Governance are as follows:
-
- L Rules (legal requirements): L Rules are based on mandatory statutory requirements.
-
- C Rules (comply or explain): C Rules should be complied with. According to the Code, any non-compliance must be explained and justified.
-
- R Rules (recommendations): R Rules are recommendations. Non-compliance need neither be disclosed nor justified.
S IMMO AG complies with all the L Rules fully and without exception.
With reference to L Rule 60, S IMMO AG is expressly committed to the advancement of women in management positions. As at 31 December 2014, 50.00% of the staff are women, and in senior management
TRANSPARENT COMMUNICATION AND REPORTING
The provision of transparent, prompt information to its shareholders, analysts and other interested parties – while observing the provisions of company law and stock exchange regulations – is a cornerstone of S IMMO AG's corporate strategy. Important business events and information relevant to the company's performance are published immediately in the form of ad hoc and press releases. Additionally, all important announcements, annual and interim reports as well as presentations are published immediately on S IMMO AG's website.
In the interests of transparent and comparable reporting, S IMMO AG's consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with the mandatory International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and the interpretations of the IFRS Inter-
positions 40.00% of the managers are women. The company places great emphasis on the advancement of women when filling senior managerial positions. Women are represented on the Supervisory Board: On 12 June 2013, Andrea Besenhofer was appointed as a member. Given the existing long-term appointments, specific measures to appoint women to the Management Board are not under consideration. With the Group's best interests in mind, the emphasis when making appointments to the Boards has been on the maximum possible degree of professional skill and international experience. Considerations such as gender are only taken into account as a secondary factor. Where appropriate, however, when men and women are equally qualified and experienced, S IMMO AG will give preference to women.
S IMMO AG also complies with almost all the C Rules, with the exceptions explained below:
C Rule 2: "Shares are to be construed in accordance with the principle of one share – one vote."
The "one share – one vote" principle is generally adhered to with regards to the issuer. The only exception is under section 13 para 3 of the articles of incorporation, which restricts the maximum percentage of voting rights per shareholder in the Annual General Meeting to 15% of the issued share capital.
C Rule 39, fifth sentence: "The majority of the committee members shall meet the criteria for independence under C Rule 53."
Supervisory Board committees are restricted to a very limited number of members. Compliance with the Rule could, in the company's view, conflict with the rights of the Supervisory Board to divide up its work pretations Committee (formerly IFRIC). Moreover, S IMMO AG is also a member of the European Public Real Estate Association (EPRA), and also follows their guidelines and standards.
COMPOSITION, ACTIVITIES AND PROCEDURES OF THE MANAGEMENT AND SUPERVISORY BOARDS
The Management and Supervisory Boards are fully aware of their responsibility for ensuring long-term sustainable value creation and the continuing success of the Group. The intensive, ongoing dialogue between the two Boards is the basis of efficient and competent management.
In the last financial year, the Management Board consisted of two members. The members of the Management Board keep each other informed of all important business events and developments at all times and discuss the progress of business in regular Management Board meetings. There is an ongoing exchange of information with the managers responsible for the various departments. The Management Board also provides the Supervisory Board with information about all material aspects of the progress of business and all strategic considerations. Collaboration between the two Boards is governed by the Austrian Stock Corporation Act (AktG), the company's articles of incorporation as well as the rules and procedures established by the Supervisory Board.
European Public Real Estate Association (EPRA): www.epra.com
As at 31 December 2014, the Supervisory Board consisted of eight members.
The Supervisory Board reviews the management of the company. In its meetings, the Supervisory Board monitors the management of the business as well as the finances, strategy, performance and risk management of the company.
The Supervisory Board is responsible for decision-making as provided by legal statutes, the company's articles of incorporation as well as its internal rules and procedures. The Supervisory Board has formed committees, which are listed on the next page. During the year under review, there were five Supervisory
effectively and efficiently in the context of its self-organisation. Since the Supervisory Board as a whole is in compliance with C Rule 53 and the Supervisory Board remains at liberty to deal with committee matters in full meetings of the Board, the company considers the above provision in C Rule 39 (fifth sentence) to be inappropriate.
C Rule 41: "The Supervisory Board shall appoint a nominations committee".
S IMMO AG has no Nominations Committee. Appointments to vacant positions on the Management Board and succession planning are discussed by the full Supervisory Board.
C Rule 45: "Members of the Supervisory Board may not exercise managing body functions in other companies that are in competition with the company".
Certain members of the Supervisory Board of S IMMO AG also serve on the boards of similar companies or perform executive functions in Erste Group Bank AG or Vienna Insurance Group companies. All members of the Supervisory Board are obligated to disclose any conflicts of interest arising from their activities as members of the Supervisory Board without delay. In any event, the company considers the extensive knowledge of the industry and the networks of certain Supervisory Board members to be an advantage from which it can benefit.
C Rule 49: "The company shall disclose in its annual report details of the objects and remuneration of contracts and agreements requiring approval under L Rule 48. Summary disclosure of agreements of similar kinds is permissible."
The company may enter into contractual relationships with individual members of the Supervisory Board, or with businesses in which Supervisory Board members have an interest or exercise a management body function. To the extent that such contractual agreements require the approval of the Supervisory Board under section 95 Austrian Stock Corporation Act (AktG) and L Rule 48, approval has been sought and obtained. The details of such contracts and agreements are not disclosed for reasons of competition. All such contracts and agreements are concluded at normal market conditions.
C Rule 57: "Supervisory board members serving on the management board of a listed company may not hold more than four positions on supervisory boards (position of chairperson counts double) of stock corporations not belonging to the Group."
In light of the personal and professional competence of the Supervisory Board members in question, a deviation in this instance is accepted.
C Rule 62: "The company shall have compliance with the C and R Rules of the Code evaluated periodically, but at least every three years, by an external institution and a report on the findings of the evaluation is to be published in the Corporate Governance Report."
Based on the company's circumstances, we do not consider it to be sensible to commission a company to perform such an evaluation.
Board meetings. On average, 80% of the Supervisory Board members attended the meetings. No members were unable to be personally present at more than half of the meetings.
SUPERVISORY BOARD COMMITTEES
Audit Committee
The functions of the Audit Committee include monitoring the accounting and reporting process and the work of the auditors, monitoring the effectiveness of the Internal Control System and the risk management system, and monitoring the process of auditing the Group's financial statements. The Audit Committee consists of the following members: Martin Simhandl (Chairman), Erwin Hammerbacher, Wilhelm Rasinger, Ralf Zeitlberger and Franz Kerber. In virtue of their experience and specialist knowledge of finance and accounting, Martin Simhandl and Ralf Zeitlberger are the committee's financial experts. The Audit Committee met twice during the year under review.
Management Board Committee (Remuneration Committee)
The Management Board Committee is responsible for negotiating, concluding and amending the contracts of Management Board members. The committee consists of the following members: Martin Simhandl (Chairman), Franz Kerber and Ralf Zeitlberger. The Management Board Committee met once during the year under review.
Working Committee
The Working Committee has been given authority by the Supervisory Board to approve certain transactions up to a specified maximum value, where due to lack of time or other organisational constraints seeking the approval of the full Supervisory Board would be impractical. This applies in the case of the purchase or sale of properties up to a certain risk level as defined in the Supervisory Board's rules and procedures. The members of the Working Committee are Ralf Zeitlberger (Chairman), Andrea Besenhofer, Erwin Hammerbacher and Franz Kerber. No meetings of the Working Committee were held in the year under review.
STATEMENT OF INDEPENDENCE
S IMMO AG's Supervisory Board has established the following criteria for the independence of its members as required under C Rule 53 of the Austrian Code of Corporate Governance:
A Supervisory Board member should not in the preceding five years have been a member of the Management Board or an executive officer of S IMMO AG or one of its subsidiaries.
A Supervisory Board member should not maintain, or in the preceding year have maintained, a business relationship of material importance to that Supervisory Board member with S IMMO AG or one of its subsidiaries. This applies also to business relationships with enterprises in which the Supervisory Board member has a material interest. The approval of individual transactions by the Supervisory Board in accordance with L Rule 48 does not automatically mean that a person is not independent.
A Supervisory Board member should not in the preceding three years have served as statutory auditor of S IMMO AG, or have had an interest in, or been an employee of the auditing firm.
A Supervisory Board member should not be a member of the management board of another company where a member of the Management Board of S IMMO AG is a member of that company's Supervisory Board.
A Supervisory Board member should not be a close family member (direct descendant, spouse, lifetime partner, parent, uncle, aunt, sibling, nephew, niece) of a member of the Management Board or of persons in any of the positions described above.
For the financial year 2014, the following members of the Supervisory Board, who together constitute the majority of the Supervisory Board, were independent in the meaning of C Rule 53 of the Code of Corporate Governance. Four members were also independent for the purposes of C Rule 54.
Andrea Besenhofer (in the meaning of C Rule 53) Franz Kerber (in the meaning of C Rules 53 and 54) Christian Hager (in the meaning of C Rules 53 and 54) Erwin Hammerbacher (in the meaning of C Rule 53) Michael Matlin (in the meaning of C Rule 53) Wilhelm Rasinger (in the meaning of C Rules 53 and 54) Ralf Zeitlberger (in the meaning of C Rule 53)
DIRECTORS' DEALINGS
Pursuant to section 48d para 4 of the Austrian Stock Exchange Act, S IMMO AG is obligated to report all purchases or sales of shares by members of executive bodies or persons who have close relationships with them. In the 2014 financial year, one Supervisory Board member, Wilhelm Rasinger, reported the acquisition of 6,000 shares, and one person having a close relationship with Wilhelm Rasinger reported the acquisition of 4,000 shares. In line with the requirements of the Code, the ownaccount transactions of the members of the Management and Supervisory Boards (directors' dealings) are published on S IMMO AG's website (www.simmoag.at) in the Investor Relations/Corporate Governance/Directors' Dealings section.
D&O INSURANCE
In line with the resolution of the 2009 Annual General Meeting, directors & officers (D&O) insurance has been in place since 01 September 2009. This insurance covers claims for damages by the company, shareholders or third parties against the governing bodies or executives of the company that may be enforced as a result of breaches of duty of care. The costs are borne by the company.
REMUNERATION OF THE SUPERVISORY BOARD
Remuneration including meeting fees paid to Supervisory Board members totalled EUR 105,500 (2013: EUR 104,533).
Total Supervisory Board remuneration in 2014
| Simhandl | EUR | 18,500 |
|---|---|---|
| Zeitlberger | EUR | 15,500 |
| Kerber | EUR | 14,500 |
| Besenhofer | EUR | 11,500 |
| Hager | EUR | 10,500 |
| Hammerbacher | EUR | 12,500 |
| Matlin | EUR | 10,500 |
| Rasinger | EUR | 12,000 |
| Total | EUR | 105,500 |
The members of the Supervisory Board did not receive any loans or advances, and no guarantees were entered into on behalf of these persons.
REMUNERATION OF THE MANAGEMENT BOARD
In 2014, the Management Board members received total remuneration of EUR 836,573 (2013: EUR 978,718). The criteria for profit-sharing are the attainment of quantitative and qualitative targets such as EBT, cash flow, one-year share performance and the sales volume. Total remuneration consisted of contributions to pension funds of EUR 58,811 (2013: EUR 54,333), as well as contributions to the employees' severance pay and pension fund of EUR 12,108 (2013: EUR 14,242). The pension reserve for Ernst Vejdovszky had to be increased in accordance with IAS 19 by EUR 342,947 (2013: EUR 36,052) primarily due to the reduction of the applicable interest rate from 3.3% to 1.8%.
Total Management Board remuneration in 2014
| in EUR | Vejdovszky | Wachernig |
|---|---|---|
| Fixed remuneration | 250,265 | 202,971 |
| Variable remuneration | 175,069 | 143,350 |
| Other remuneration | 36,661 | 28,259 |
| Total | 461,994 | 374,579 |
S IMMO AG currently has no stock option plan and no severance payment claims for Management Board members.
AUDITOR
At the 25th Annual General Meeting on 11 June 2014, PwC Wirtschaftsprüfung GmbH were elected as auditors of the annual and consolidated financial statements for the 2014 financial year. The auditors assist the Supervisory Board in assessing whether appropriate accounting rules have been applied, and whether the accounts and financial statements conform with the applicable statutory regulations and are reasonable and reliable. The auditors must immediately report to the Supervisory Board on any deficiencies revealed by the audit. This also applies to any discrepancies in the statement of compliance with the Austrian Code of Corporate Governance issued by the Supervisory and Management Boards.
Einzelabschluss
84 LAGEBERICHT 2014 (EINZELABSCHLUSS)
- 104 JAHRESABSCHLUSS
- 104 Bilanz
- 105 Gewinn- und Verlustrechnung
- 106 Anhang
- 123 BESTÄTIGUNGSVERMERK (EINZELABSCHLUSS)
Lagebericht für das Geschäftsjahr 2014
Geschäftstätigkeit der S IMMO AG
Die S IMMO AG ist eine international tätige Immobilieninvestment- und entwicklungsgesellschaft mit Sitz in Wien und Notiz an der Wiener Börse. Sie ist als Konzernleitgesellschaft der S IMMO Gruppe direkt bzw. über Tochterunternehmen indirekt in den Segmenten Österreich, Deutschland, Zentral- und Südosteuropa tätig. In ihrem Portfolio hält die Gesellschaft unmittelbar bzw. mittelbar über Tochterunternehmen Büro-, Geschäfts- und Wohnflächen sowie Hotels. Das Unternehmen verfolgt das Ziel, den Unternehmenswert im Sinne seiner Aktionäre durch langfristige, ertragreiche Immobilieninvestments bzw. Immobilienprojektentwicklungen nachhaltig zu steigern. Unter dieser Prämisse entwickelt es das Portfolio beständig weiter und optimiert es durch aktives Asset Management.
Zweigniederlassungen
Der Firmensitz der S IMMO AG ist in Wien. Es bestehen keine Zweigniederlassungen.
Forschung und Entwicklung
Die S IMMO AG betreibt keine Forschung und Entwicklung
Geschäftsverlauf
Die Umsatzerlöse sind im Geschäftsjahr mit TEUR 20.141 (2013: TEUR 21.694) geringfügig gesunken. Eine Immobilie wurde 2014 verkauft. Die sonstigen betrieblichen Erträge betragen TEUR 3.258, der Rückgang zu 2013 (TEUR 22.790) ist auf Erträge aus Immobilienveräußerungen im letzten Jahr zurückzuführen.
Die sonstigen betrieblichen Aufwendungen sind durch höheren Rechts- und Beratungsaufwand von TEUR 5.676 auf TEUR 6.603 gestiegen.
Das Finanzergebnis beträgt TEUR 67.584 (2013: TEUR -7.574). Die Steigerung ist vor allem auf Beteiligungserträge (TEUR 33.789; 2013 TEUR 3.182) sowie die Zuschreibung zu Finanzanlagen in Höhe von TEUR 61.711 (2013: TEUR 14.912) zurückzuführen. Die Zinsen und ähnliche Aufwendungen stiegen von TEUR -14.090 für 2013 auf TEUR -27.670 im Jahr 2014.
Die Bilanzsumme ist von TEUR 866.363 auf TEUR 953.430 zum Bilanzstichtag 31.12.2014 gestiegen. Das Grundkapital beträgt zum Stichtag 31.12 2014 TEUR 243.144. Das Eigenkapital hat sich zum Bilanzstichtag von TEUR 365.566 auf TEUR 419.580 erhöht. Die Eigenkapitalquote betrug zum 31.12.2014 44% (31.12.2013: 42%).
Das Unternehmen hat im Jahr 2014 zwei Anleihen in Höhe von insgesamt TEUR 189.671 begeben. Durch Umtausch (gegen Anleihe) und Rückkauf von Genussscheinen wurde das Genussscheinkapital von TEUR 186.646 per 31.12.2013 auf TEUR 95.540 zum 31.12.2014 reduziert. Die Verbindlichkeiten gegenüber Kreditinstituten haben sich im laufenden Geschäftsjahr von TEUR 174.981 zum Stichtag 31.12.2013 auf TEUR 81.246 per 31.12.2014 weiter reduziert.
Auf dem Kapitalmarkt wurden außerdem durch das Genussschein- bzw. Aktienrückkaufprogramm wichtige Akzente gesetzt, die auch im Jahr 2015 fortgesetzt werden. Durch den Erwerb der Genussscheine setzt das Unternehmen einen wichtigen Schritt zur weiteren Vereinfachung der Kapitalstruktur.
Immobilienportfolio in Österreich – wesentliche Ereignisse 2014
In Österreich konnte die S IMMO AG ihr bestehendes Portfolio weiter optimieren. So wurde im Geschäftsjahr 2014 die Gerasdorferstraße 151 (Wien) mit Gewinn veräußert.
Voraussichtliche Entwicklung
Die S IMMO AG profitiert vom derzeit niedrigen Zinsumfeld. Dieses Potenzial wird für künftige Investitionen genutzt. Etwa zwei Drittel der Investitionen werden in den stabilen Märkten Deutschland und Österreich geplant.
Für das Geschäftsjahr 2015 erwartet die S IMMO AG eine positive Entwicklung.
Risikomanagement
Als Konzernmuttergesellschaft eines internationalen Immobilienkonzerns ist die S IMMO AG mit einer Vielzahl von Risiken und Chancen konfrontiert, die sowohl auf die operative Geschäftstätigkeit als auch die strategische Unternehmensführung Einfluss haben können. Durch die Identifizierung, Analyse, Steuerung und Überwachung der Risiken und Chancen versucht die Gesellschaft, negative Entwicklungen und potenzielle Erfolgsfaktoren rechtzeitig zu erkennen und diese in den Entscheidungsprozessen zu berücksichtigen.
Im breit gestreuten Konzern-Portfolio befinden sich Wohn-, Büro-, Geschäftsflächen und Hotels. Mit der Kombination aus Betrieb und Revitalisierung von Bestandsimmobilien und der Entwicklung von Immobilienprojekten versucht die S IMMO AG, mögliche Risiken zu reduzieren. Die S IMMO ist in vier unterschiedlichen Nutzungsarten operativ tätig und konzentriert sich dabei auf vier regionale Segmente. Diese Streuung ermöglicht es dem Unternehmen, Immobilienzyklen strategisch und bestmöglich zu nutzen.
Das Risikomanagement umfasst neben internen Regelungen und Richtlinien auch laufende Berichte im Rahmen von regelmäßigen Jours fixes an den Vorstand. Außerdem existieren Kontrollmaßnahmen, die im Unternehmen implementiert sind und der Früherkennung, Steuerung sowie Überwachung von Risiken dienen. Der Vorstand trifft die wesentlichen risikorelevanten Entscheidungen. Investitionsvorhaben unterliegen ab einer bestimmten Wertgrenze zusätzlich der Genehmigung durch den Aufsichtsrat. Beide Organe werden über Risiken sowie über das Interne Kontrollsystem regelmäßig informiert.
Die in diesem Abschnitt dargestellten Risikogruppen wurden sowohl rückblickend für das Geschäftsjahr 2014 als auch im Hinblick auf die Geschäftstätigkeit 2015 laufend analysiert und bewertet.
Internes Kontrollsystem
Für alle wesentlichen Geschäftsprozesse besteht ein Internes Kontrollsystem (IKS). Dabei werden die Wirksamkeit und Wirtschaftlichkeit der betrieblichen Tätigkeit und die Zuverlässigkeit der Finanzberichterstattung überwacht und kontrolliert. Außerdem umfasst es Handlungen, die sicherstellen, dass alle für das Unternehmen maßgeblichen gesetzlichen Vorschriften eingehalten werden.
Das IKS bildet gemeinsam mit der Internen Revision und der (börsenrechtlichen) Compliance das interne Überwachungssystem der Gesellschaft. Wesentliche konzernweite Kernprozesse sind in der internen Prozessdatenbank erfasst. Diese beinhaltet eine Risiko-Kontroll-Matrix, in der die Abläufe, die potenziellen Einzelrisiken und die zugeordneten Kontrollschritte definiert sind.
Interne Revision
Die Interne Revision der S IMMO AG koordiniert Prüfungen wesentlicher Geschäftsprozesse der Konzernmuttergesellschaft bzw. ihrer lokalen Tochtergesellschaften hinsichtlich ihrer Funktionsfähigkeit, bestehender Risiken und Kontrollschwächen sowie möglicher Effizienzverbesserungspotenziale. Grundlage für die in mehrjährigen Zyklen stattfindenden Revisionsprüfungen bilden der vom Vorstand genehmigte operative Jahresrevisionsplan sowie der strategische Mehrjahresplan. Mit der Durchführung der Revisionsprüfungen werden ausschließlich externe Experten beauftragt. Die Ergebnisse der Prüfungen werden an den Vorstand berichtet. Darüber hinaus wird der Prüfungsausschuss des Aufsichtsrats regelmäßig über den Revisionsplan sowie die Ergebnisse der durchgeführten Revisionen informiert.
Risikoübersicht
| Unternehmensstrategische Risiken |
Immobilienspezifische Risiken |
Finanzielle Risiken | Sonstige Risiken |
|---|---|---|---|
| Umfeld- und Branchenrisiko |
Immobilienportfoliorisiko | Liquiditätsrisiko | Steuerliche Risiken |
| Investitionsrisiko | Vermietungsrisiko und Mietausfallsrisiko |
Zinsänderungsrisiko | Umweltrisiko |
| Finanzierungsrisiko | Rechtsrisiko | ||
| Kapitalmarktrisiko | Immobilienentwicklungsrisiko | Fremdwährungsrisiko | |
| Bautechnisches Risiko | |||
| Immobilienbewertungsrisiko |
Erläuterung der Einzelrisiken
Unternehmensstrategische Risiken
Strategische Risiken sind sehr eng mit der Geschäftsstrategie der S IMMO AG verbunden und können diese auch gegebenenfalls stark beeinflussen.
Umfeld- und Branchenrisiko
Da sich das wirtschaftliche Umfeld laufend ändert, sind die sich daraus ergebenden Risiken teilweise nur schwer prognostizierbar. Aus aktueller Sicht schätzt das Unternehmen die Nachfrage am österreichischen Büro- und Einzelhandelsmarkt konstant bis leicht rückläufig ein. In Berlin profitiert die Gesellschaft nach wie vor von einem starken Zuzug. Das macht den deutschen Wohnimmobilienmarkt auch für das Jahr 2015 für die S IMMO AG attraktiv. Die Nachfrage nach deutschen Büroflächen ist hoch. Innerhalb der Region CEE erholt sich der Büroimmobilienmarkt in Budapest leicht. Eine Erholung spürt das Unternehmen auch in Südosteuropa, wobei diese in Sofia deutlich langsamer stattfindet als in Bukarest. Für die rumänische Hauptstadt sind die Prognosen für die kommenden Jahre vorsichtig optimistisch.
Investitionsrisiko
Die S IMMO AG ist sowohl bei Investitionen in Immobilienentwicklungsprojekte als auch bei Immobilienzukäufen Risiken ausgesetzt. Diese werden oft durch Faktoren verursacht, die außerhalb des Wirkungsbereichs des Unternehmens liegen, wie beispielsweise Verzögerungen bei der Fertigstellung von Immobilienprojekten. Daher zielt die Unternehmensstrategie darauf ab, durch sorgsame Auswahl, Planung und Ausführung der Immobilienprojekte bzw. der Immobilienzukäufe potenzielle Investitionsrisiken zu reduzieren. Es sind Limits festgelegt, ab welchem Investitionsvolumen eine Genehmigung des Aufsichtsrats erforderlich ist. Ein Restrisiko kann trotzdem nicht ausgeschlossen werden.
Kapitalmarktrisiko
Der Kapitalmarkt ist für die S IMMO AG bezüglich der Aufnahme von Eigen- bzw. Fremdkapital von großer Wichtigkeit. Instabile Kapitalmärkte können die Finanzierungsmöglichkeiten des Unternehmens beeinträchtigen. Das Management arbeitet daran, das Vertrauen der Anleger in die von der S IMMO AG emittierten Wertpapiere durch transparente und verlässliche Informationen und zeitnahe Kommunikation zu stärken.
Immobilienspezifische Risiken
Die S IMMO AG unterliegt allen Risiken, die mit dem Kauf, der Entwicklung, der Bewirtschaftung und dem Verkauf von Immobilien zusammenhängen.
Immobilienportfoliorisiko
Mit einem ausgewogenen Portfolio-Mix begegnet die S IMMO AG dem Immobilienportfoliorisiko. Im Portfolio befinden sich Gewerbeflächen (Büro, Geschäft, Hotel) und Wohnimmobilien. Geographisch verteilen sich die Objekte auf die Regionen Österreich und Deutschland, sowie CEE und SEE. Dabei konzentriert sich das Unternehmen auf Hauptstädte und Millionenstädte innerhalb der Europäischen Union. Der Wert einer Immobilie hängt zu einem beträchtlichen Teil von ihrem Standort und der beabsichtigten Nutzung ab. Die Attraktivität des Standorts oder die mögliche Nutzung der Objekte können daher die finanzielle Lage der S IMMO AG erheblich beeinflussen. Das Immobilienportfoliorisiko war im Berichtsjahr nicht in allen Regionen und Nutzungsarten gleichermaßen ausgeprägt: Der Wohnimmobilienmarkt in Deutschland etwa entwickelte sich positiv. Die Büromärkte in Budapest, Bukarest und Sofia zeigen eine leichte Erholung. Durch die Streuung innerhalb des Portfolios können Risiken eines Markts durch positive Entwicklungen in einem anderen Markt abgefedert werden.
Vermietungsrisiko und Mietausfallsrisiko
Das Vermietungsrisiko ist stark mit der allgemeinen wirtschaftlichen Lage in den einzelnen Märkten verknüpft und damit auch mit entsprechenden Planungsunsicherheiten behaftet. So weist zum Beispiel die politische und wirtschaftliche Entwicklung in Ungarn, Rumänien und Bulgarien ein höheres Risiko im Vergleich zu den westlichen EU-Mitgliedsstaaten auf. Auch im laufenden Jahr bleibt auf Grund der unterschiedlichen politischen und wirtschaftlichen Entwicklung der einzelnen Mitgliedsländer ein Vermietungsrisiko auch bei Vertragsverlängerungen bestehen. Die Konkurrenzsituation kann sich ebenfalls auf den Vermietungsgrad auswirken. Der Wettbewerb zwischen den Eigentümern um namhafte Mieter ist intensiv. In vielen Märkten, in den die S IMMO AG tätig ist, stehen die Mieten unter Druck. Dies kann dazu führen, dass Mietpriese akzeptiert werden müssen, die niedriger sind als ursprünglich prognostiziert.
Außerdem unterliegt die S IMMO AG dem Mietausfallrisiko. Ist das Unternehmen nicht in der Lage, auslaufende Mietverträge zu vorteilhaften Konditionen zu verlängern und geeignete
kreditwürdige Mieter zu finden, die bereit sind, langfristige Mietverhältnisse einzugehen, beeinträchtigt dies den Marktwert der betroffenen Immobilien. Besonders in Zeiten wirtschaftlicher und politischer Unsicherheiten kann die S IMMO AG dazu gezwungen sein, Mietsenkungen zu akzeptieren, um den Vermietungsgrad aufrechtzuerhalten. Die Bonität eines Mieters, insbesondere während eines wirtschaftlichen Abschwungs, kann kurz- oder mittelfristig sinken. Darüber hinaus kann das Risiko entstehen, dass ein Mieter insolvent wird oder sonst außerstande ist, seinen Zahlungspflichten aus dem Mietvertrag nachzukommen.
Immobilienentwicklungsrisiko
Im Bereich von Immobilienentwicklungen können Risiken im Zusammenhang mit Baukostenüberschreitungen, Errichtungsdauer, (Bau-)Qualitätsmängeln, der Vermietung oder Verzögerungen bei der Erlangung von behördlichen Genehmigungen entstehen. Diesem Risiko begegnet die S IMMO AG mit regelmäßigen Kosten-, Qualitäts- und Terminkontrollen, Abweichungsanalysen und Mindest-Vorvermietungsquoten.
Bautechnisches Risiko bei Neubauprojekten
Unter dem bautechnischen Risiko versteht man das Risiko auftretender Schäden an neu errichteten Objekten und Bestandsobjekten, welche die S IMMO AG durch branchenübliche Bauverträge, Gewährleistungsfristen und –garantien reduziert. Um Risiken in diesem Bereich in Grenzen zu halten, werden eingehende Prüfungen vor Ablauf der Gewährleistungsfristen veranlasst, um mögliche Schäden noch auf Kosten der Bauunternehmen zu sanieren.
Immobilienbewertungsrisiko
Das Immobilienbewertungsrisiko beschreibt das Risiko von negativen Wertschwankungen des Immobilienportfolios, die sich auf Grund von geänderten makroökonomischen Gegebenheiten – außerhalb des Einflussbereichs des Unternehmens – und immobilienspezifischen Faktoren ergeben können. Die Bewertung hängt von verschiedenen Faktoren ab. Über die erwarteten Mieteinnahmen, den Zustand und den historischen Vermietungsgrad hinaus können Immobiliensachverständige auch andere Faktoren wie beispielsweise Steuern auf Grund und Boden, Betriebskosten, Ansprüche Dritter auf Basis von Umwelt- oder mit bestimmten Baumaterialien verbundenen Risiken berücksichtigen.
Jede Wertänderung einer Immobilie kann den Bilanzgewinn oder -verlust des Unternehmens und in weiterer Folge das Eigenkapital und somit auch den Börsenkurs und die Kreditwürdigkeit der Gesellschaft negativ beeinflussen.
Finanzielle Risiken
Die Steuerung von finanziellen Risiken beinhaltet für die S IMMO Gruppe vor allem die Berücksichtigung von Liquiditäts-, Zinsänderungs-, Finanzierungs- und Währungsrisiken.
Liquiditätsrisiko
Zur Sicherstellung der Liquidität werden die Zahlungsströme des Unternehmens von der Finanzierungsabteilung auf Basis einer kontinuierlichen Liquiditätsplanung in Zusammenarbeit mit den Bereichen Projektentwicklung, Asset Management und Akquisition koordiniert, auf Plausibilität geprüft und laufend angepasst.
Die S IMMO Gruppe verfügt über fluktuierende Bestände liquider Mittel, die sie nach den jeweiligen operativen und strategischen Erfordernissen und Zielen veranlagt. Weiters tätigt sie Absicherungsgeschäfte, insbesondere um sich gegen Zinsänderungen und die damit verbundenen Schwankungen ihrer Finanzierungskosten abzusichern. Solche Absicherungsgeschäfte könnten sich als ineffizient oder ungeeignet herausstellen, um die angestrebten Ziele zu erreichen, sowie zu ergebniswirksamen Verlusten führen. Darüber hinaus ist die Gruppe dem Risiko ausgesetzt, dass ihre Vertragspartner die Verpflichtungen aus den Absicherungs- oder Veranlagungsgeschäften nicht vereinbarungsgemäß erfüllen (Kontrahentenrisiko). Diesem Risiko begegnet die S IMMO Gruppe, indem sie Veranlagungsund Absicherungsgeschäfte nur bei namhaften Banken mit guter Bonität abschließt.
Auf Grund verschärfter Eigenkapital- und Liquiditätsvorschriften für Banken (Basel III) und daraus resultierender restriktiverer Kreditvergabe sowie reduzierter Beleihungshöhen kann es zu Schwierigkeiten bei Refinanzierungen kommen. Die S IMMO AG kann davon trotz überwiegend langfristig abgeschlossener Kreditverträge hauptsächlich bei Kreditverlängerungen und Refinanzierungen betroffen sein (siehe auch Finanzierungsrisiko). Das Risiko kann primär auftreten, wenn es bei Kreditverlängerungen oder Refinanzierungen zu Verzögerungen kommt oder diese in einer geringeren Höhe als erwartet erfolgen.
Weiters besteht das Risiko, Anleihen bei Laufzeitende nicht zurückzahlen zu können.
All diese Folgen oder eine aus mangelnder Verfügbarkeit freier Liquidität resultierende Unfähigkeit den Verpflichtungen aus bereits bestehenden Finanzierungsverträgen und Teilschuldverschreibungen nachzukommen, können einen wesentlich nachteiligen Einfluss auf die Vermögens-, Finanz- und Ertragslage des Unternehmens haben.
Zinsänderungsrisiko
Der weitaus überwiegende Teil der Finanzierungsverträge der S IMMO Gruppe sieht einen variablen Zinssatz vor, wodurch das Risiko sich ändernder Zinsniveaus besteht. Die Kosten des Zinsendiensts erhöhen sich bei Anstieg des jeweiligen Referenzzinssatzes. Derzeit wird allerdings erwartet, dass die Europäische Zentralbank den Leitzins vorerst weiterhin auf sehr niedrigem Niveau belässt. Das Zinsänderungsrisiko reduziert die S IMMO Gruppe langfristig durch Zinsabsicherungen ihrer variabel verzinsten Kredite. Per 31.12.2014 waren 18 % (31.12.2013: 10 %) der Kreditverbindlichkeiten fix und 82 % (31.12.2013: 90 %) der Kreditverbindlichkeiten – größtenteils an den Drei-Monats-Euribor gebunden – variabel verzinst. Zur Absicherung variabel verzinster Kredite verwendet die S IMMO derivative Finanzinstrumente (Swaps, Caps und Collars).
Per Jahresende war ein Großteil des variabel verzinsten Finanzierungsportfolios abgesichert. Das Ausmaß, in dem sich die Gruppe derartiger Instrumente bedient, hängt von den Annahmen und Markterwartungen des Managements und der zuständigen Mitarbeiter der S IMMO in Bezug auf das zukünftige Zinsniveau sowie von der Entwicklung der Höhe der Kreditverbindlichkeiten ab. Erweisen sich diese Annahmen als unrichtig, kann dies zu einem beträchtlichen Anstieg des Zinsaufwands führen. Die durchgeführten Stresstests, die die bestehenden Anleihen inkludieren, zeigen, dass die S IMMO Gruppe an Änderungen des Zinsniveaus in einem Ausmaß von weniger als 20 % partizipiert. Dies hat zur Folge, dass die Gesellschaft im Falle von Zinssteigerungen – trotz Absicherung durch derivative Finanzinstrumente – höheren Finanzierungskosten ausgesetzt wäre.
Finanzierungsrisiko
Die Marktbedingungen für Liegenschaftsfinanzierungen ändern sich immer wieder und verschlechterten sich z. B. im Laufe der Finanz- und Wirtschaftskrise deutlich. Im Vorjahr verbesserte sich die Refinanzierungssituation jedoch wieder. Refinanzierungen – auch großer Volumina – konnten auf Grund des Veranlagungsdrucks vieler Banken, insbesondere in
Deutschland und Österreich, wieder zu sinkenden Margen abgeschlossen werden. In CEE ist die Fremdkapitalbeschaffung – abhängig von der Assetklasse, der Lage und der Kredithöhe – stabil, aber im Vergleich zu Deutschland und Österreich vergleichsweise noch etwas schwieriger. In Ungarn ist die Situation nach wie vor sehr schwierig, da viele Banken auf Grund der wirtschaftlichen Lage keine Neukredite zur Immobilienfinanzierung vergeben.
Die Attraktivität verschiedener Finanzierungsvarianten hängt von einer Reihe von Faktoren ab, von denen einige nicht von der S IMMO Gruppe beeinflusst werden können. Diese Faktoren umfassen insbesondere Marktzinsen, steuerliche Aspekte und die Beurteilung des Werts und die Verwertbarkeit von Immobilien, die als Sicherheiten dienen, sowie die Einschätzung der allgemeinen wirtschaftlichen Lage durch die Finanzierungspartner.
Insoweit die Gruppe außerstande ist, Liquidität oder Fremdmittel im benötigten Ausmaß zur benötigten Zeit zu generieren bzw. zu akzeptablen Konditionen aufzunehmen, könnte ihre Fähigkeit beeinträchtigt sein, ihren Verpflichtungen aus Finanzierungsverträgen nachzukommen. Dieses Finanzierungsrisiko versucht die S IMMO Gruppe durch Streuung ihrer Kreditgeber (zum Bilanzstichtag 22 Einzelbanken) zu reduzieren. Eine Kontrolle der Kreditaufnahmen erfolgt durch Genehmigungen nach gestaffelten Beträgen durch den Vorstand und den Aufsichtsrat. Per 31.12.2014 hatten die langfristigen Bankverbindlichkeiten eine durchschnittlich gewichtete Restlaufzeit von mehr als 7 Jahren. Die Langfristigkeit der Finanzierung entspricht der branchenüblichen Praxis.
Darüber hinaus besteht das Risiko, dass Financial Covenants (Klauseln in Kreditverträgen hinsichtlich des zulässigen Verschuldungsgrads und des Schuldendienstdeckungsgrads) oder andere Vertragsbedingungen, Gewährleistungen oder Auflagen in Finanzierungsverträgen nicht eingehalten werden können. Dies kann die Flexibilität bei der Finanzierung zukünftiger Geschäftstätigkeit einschränken. Die Einhaltung von Financial Covenants wird von der S IMMO Gruppe – in engem Kontakt mit kreditvergebenden Finanzinstituten – laufend überwacht. Covenant-Verletzungen können einen Verzugsfall darstellen. Die Gesellschaft legt großen Wert auf ein ausgewogenes Verhältnis zwischen Kreditbetrag und Verkehrswert der Objekte (Loan-to-Value-Ratio). Zum Stichtag 31.12.2014 lag die konzernweite Loan-to-Value-Ratio für besicherte Finanzierungen bei 48 % (2013: 53 %). Darüber hinaus verfügt das Unternehmen über unbesicherte Finanzierungen (ausgenützte Kreditlinien, Anleiheverbindlichkeiten und nachrangiges Genussrechtskapital), welche 12 % des Immobilienvermögens (2013: 11 %) ausmachen. Trotz genauen Monitorings der Finanzierungsinstrumente und der relevanten Parameter kann bei entsprechend negativer Entwicklung der Konjunktur und des
Finanzierungsumfelds nicht ausgeschlossen werden, dass die S IMMO mit Risiken im Bereich der Refinanzierung konfrontiert werden könnte.
Fremdwährungsrisiko
Kreditfinanzierungen der S IMMO AG sind ausschließlich in Euro denominiert und die Mietverträge sind ausschließlich an den Euro gebunden. Daher besteht kein unmittelbares Fremdwährungsrisiko.
Sonstige Risiken
Steuerliche Risiken
Als international tätiger Immobilienkonzern mit Gesellschaften in derzeit neun europäischen Ländern ist die S IMMO Gruppe mit einer Vielzahl unterschiedlicher, laufenden Änderungen unterworfener, nationaler Steuersystemen konfrontiert. Änderungen der lokalen steuerlichen Rahmenbedingungen (z. B. bei den immobilienbezogenen Steuern, Umsatz- bzw. Ertragssteuern) sowie Unsicherheiten in der Auffassung bzw. aufgrund unterschiedlicher Auffassungen in Bezug auf die Auslegung der vielfach komplexen steuerlichen Vorschriften können zu nicht geplanten Steuerbelastungen führen und stellen damit stets ein Ertragsrisiko dar. Die S IMMO AG versucht, allfällige Konsequenzen durch die kontinuierliche Zusammenarbeit mit lokalen Steuerexperten frühzeitig zu erkennen, bei der Entscheidungsfindung zu berücksichtigen sowie für (aus Betriebsprüfungen bzw. steuerlichen Verfahren) bekannte Risiken ausreichende bilanzielle Vorsorgen zu treffen.
Umweltrisiko
Die S IMMO AG ist diversen Umweltrisiken wie Naturkatastrophen oder menschlich verursachten Katastrophen ausgesetzt. Umweltrisiken können sowohl im Zusammenhang mit Bestandsimmobilien als auch mit Entwicklungsprojekten auftreten. Beispielsweise können geänderte Gesetze oder Sanierungsverpflichtungen auf Grund umwelt- oder sicherheitsrechtlicher Vorschriften das Entfernen oder den Austausch von Materialien notwendig machen. Ebenso kann die Entsorgung gefährlicher Substanzen auf einem Entwicklungsgrundstück erforderlich sein. Neue oder strengere Umwelt-, Gesundheits- und Sicherheitsgesetze können ebenfalls zusätzliche Kosten verursachen.
Naturkatastrophen oder extreme Wettereinwirkungen wie beispielsweise Überflutungen, Sturm und Hagel können erhebliche Schäden an im Bau befindlichen Objekten oder Bestandsimmobilien verursachen. Ebenso können auch von Menschen verursachte Katastrophen wie zum Beispiel nukleare Zwischen- und Störfälle zu Schäden führen.
Die S IMMO AG versucht Umweltrisiken dadurch zu senken, dass bei Akquisitionen und Investitionen genaue Standortanalysen durchgeführt und gegebenenfalls Garantieerklärungen eingeholt werden. Weiters agiert die S IMMO AG verantwortungsvoll sowohl bei Bestandsimmobilien als auch bei Entwicklungsprojekten, indem auf qualitativ hochwertige Materialien und Bauweisen geachtet wird. In diesem Zusammenhang erhielten bereits mehrere Gebäude der S IMMO AG Green-Building-Zertifikate.
Rechtsrisiko
Die S IMMO AG ist auf Grund ihrer Geschäftstätigkeit einer Vielzahl rechtlicher Risiken ausgesetzt. Diese resultieren unter anderem aus Rechtsstreitigkeiten im Zusammenhang mit der operativen Geschäftstätigkeit der S IMMO (zum Beispiel Streitigkeiten aus Immobilientransaktionen oder mit Baufirmen). Für laufende Rechtsstreitigkeiten werden gegebenenfalls im erforderlichen Ausmaß Rückstellungen gebildet. Da der Ausgang (schieds-) gerichtlicher Verfahren in der Regel unvorhersehbar ist, können über die dotierten Rückstellungen hinausgehende Aufwendungen entstehen. Signifikante Risiken können sich auch aus Veränderungen der Rechtslage ergeben, zumal die S IMMO AG in einem stark regulierten Umfeld tätig ist.
Gesamtaussage zur Risikosituation
Insgesamt hat die globale Finanzmarkt-, Wirtschafts- und Staatsschuldenkrise weiterhin erhebliche negative Auswirkungen auf Länder, in denen die S IMMO tätig ist. Der Internationale Währungsfonds (IWF) gibt nach wie vor keine Entwarnung für Europa und schätzt die Lage als fragil ein.
Mit der Eskalation des Konflikts in der Ostukraine entstand eine Vielzahl geopolitischer und in weiterer Folge wirtschaftlicher Risiken. Die Destabilisierung in der Ukraine und die von den USA und der EU verhängten und ausgeweiteten Sanktionen gegen Russland führten zu einer Schwächung der europäischen Wirtschaft. Eine mögliche weitere Eskalation und Ausweitung der geopolitischen Krise oder weitere EU-Sanktionen und in diesem Zusammenhang
entstehende Gegenmaßnahmen können die Wirtschaft der Länder, in denen die S IMMO tätig ist, stark beeinträchtigen.
Andere Risikofaktoren umfassen das rückläufige Konsumverhalten, steigende Arbeitslosigkeit und fehlende Liquidität auf den Geld- und Kreditmärkten. Die Finanzmärkte sind nach wie vor durch erhebliche Volatilität gekennzeichnet. Dies löste einen weit verbreiteten Vertrauensverlust von Anlegern aus, der sich zunächst auf die Finanzindustrie beschränkte, in Folge jedoch auch auf Unternehmen anderer Branchen und Märkte ausweitete.
Die Immobilienmärkte unterliegen üblicherweise Schwankungen, wobei die Immobilienpreise und Mieten positive und negative wirtschaftliche und sonstige Entwicklungen der Märkte reflektieren. Faktoren wie beispielsweise Änderungen des verfügbaren Einkommens, der Wirtschaftsleistung, des Zinsniveaus oder der Steuerpolitik können das Angebot und die Nachfrage nach Immobilien erheblich beeinflussen. Wirtschaftlich herausfordernde Zeiten können insbesondere zu Bonitätsverschlechterungen von Mietern, erhöhten Mietrückständen, steigenden Leerstandsraten und Mietausfällen führen.
Die Prognosen für 2015 sind zuversichtlich und lassen vorsichtigen Optimismus zu. Dennoch erholen sich die einzelnen EU-Mitgliedsländer mit unterschiedlichen Geschwindigkeiten, weshalb vor allem Ungarn, Rumänien und Bulgarien auf Grund ihrer politischen Situation und wirtschaftlichen Entwicklung ein höheres wirtschaftliches Risiko im Vergleich zu den westlichen EU-Ländern aufweisen. Daher ist die S IMMO in diesen Ländern vor allem mit einem erhöhten Branchen-, Immobilienportfolio-, Vermietungs- und Mietausfallsrisiko konfrontiert.
Eine weitere Risikogruppe betrifft die Liquidität und die Finanzierung. Strengere Eigenkapitalund Liquiditätsvorschriften für Banken können wegen einer restriktiven Kreditvergabe oder reduzierter Beleihungshöhen eine Refinanzierung erschweren. Auch eine Erhöhung der Bankmargen kann nicht ausgeschlossen werden.
Finanzielle und nicht-finanzielle Leistungsindikatoren
Strategisches Ziel ist die nachhaltige Steigerung des Unternehmenswertes. Zentrale finanzielle Leistungsindikatoren (Kennzahlen) sind dabei für den Gesamtkonzern u.a. der NAV pro Aktie, die Loan to Value (LTV) Ratio sowie Kennzahlen wie der FFO (Funds from Operations) und die Eigenkapitalquote.
Für die S IMMO AG wurden folgende finanzielle Leistungsindikatoren identifiziert:
| 2014 | 2013 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Eigenkapitalquote | % | 44 | 42 |
| Betriebsergebnis | TEUR | 171 | 21.528 |
Diese Finanzkennzahlen werden zur Steuerung des operativen Geschäfts durch mehrere nicht finanzielle Leistungsindikatoren (Leerstandsrate, Portfoliostreuung, Standortqualität) ergänzt.
Der Netto-Geldfluss aus laufender Geschäftstätigkeit beträgt für 2014 TEUR 15.619 (2013 TEUR 9.987). Der Cashflow aus der Investitionstätigkeit beträgt TEUR 5.807 (2013 TEUR 108.732), der Cashflow aus der Finanzierungstätigkeit beträgt TEUR 18.540 (2013 TEUR -123.259). Die Veränderungen resultieren im Wesentlichen aus der Veräußerung von einer (2013: 3) Immobilie sowie der Begebung von zwei Anleihen und der Verminderung des Genussscheinkapitals.
Gesamt kommt es in der zahlungswirksamen Veränderung des Finanzmittelbestandes zu einer Erhöhung um TEUR 39.966 (2013 Verminderung um TEUR 4.540), womit der Finanzmittelbestand am Ende der Periode TEUR 40.016 (2013 TEUR 49) beträgt.
Die Geldflussrechnung wurde auf Basis des Fachgutachtens KFS/BW 2 des Fachsenates für Betriebswirtschaft und Organisation der Kammer der Wirtschaftstreuhänder erstellt.
Informationen gemäß § 243a Abs. 1 Unternehmensgesetzbuch (UGB)
Gemäß § 243a Abs. 1 Unternehmensgesetzbuch (UGB) sind die folgenden Informationen anzugeben:
1.) Das Grundkapital der S IMMO AG beträgt zum Bilanzstichtag 31.12.2014 EUR 243.143.569,90 und ist in 66.917.179 auf Inhaber lautende Stückaktien zerlegt. Es bestehen keine unterschiedlichen Aktiengattungen.
2.) Die Satzung der S IMMO AG beschränkt das Stimmrecht jedes Aktionärs in der Hauptversammlung mit 15 % der ausgegebenen Aktien (Höchststimmrecht). Hierbei sind die Aktien von Unternehmen, die miteinander einen Konzern im Sinne des § 15 Aktiengesetz (AktG) bilden, zusammenzurechnen, ebenso die Aktien, die von Dritten für Rechnung des betreffenden Aktionärs oder eines mit ihm konzernmäßig verbundenen Unternehmens gehalten werden. Zusammenzurechnen sind weiters Aktienbestände von Aktionären, die bei der Ausübung der Stimmrechte auf Grund eines Vertrags oder auf Grund abgestimmten Verhaltens gemeinsam vorgehen. Dem Vorstand der S IMMO AG sind keine Vereinbarungen über Beschränkungen, die Stimmrechte oder die Übertragung von Aktien betreffen, bekannt.
3.) Der Gesellschaft wurden folgende Beteiligungen über 10 % an ihr gemäß § 91 Abs 1 Börsegesetz (BörseG) gemeldet:
Am 20.04.2009 meldete die s Versicherung AG, ein Konzernunternehmen der Vienna Insurance Group gemäß § 91 Abs. 1 BörseG, dass sie ihre Beteiligung an der Sparkassen Immobilien AG (nunmehr S IMMO AG) auf 7.000.000 Stückaktien, was ca. 10,27 % des damaligen Grundkapitals bzw. ca. 10,46 % des derzeitigen, im Zuge der Einziehung eigener Aktien zum 19.12.2013 herabgesetzten, Grundkapitals entspricht, erhöht habe.
Am 24.07.2012 meldete die Erste Group Bank AG gemäß § 91 Abs. 1 BörseG, dass sie ihre Beteiligung an der S IMMO AG erhöht habe und am 20.07.2012 die im § 91 Abs. 1 BörseG vorgesehene Anteilsschwelle von 10% der Stimmrechte überschritten habe; der Anteil der nunmehr von der Erste Group Bank AG (unmittelbar und mittelbar) gehaltenen Stimmrechte an der S IMMO AG erhöhte sich auf 6.893.561 Stückaktien, was ca. 10,12 % des damaligen Grundkapitals und ca. 10,30 % des derzeitigen, im Zuge der Einziehung eigener Aktien zum 19.12.2013 herabgesetzten, Grundkapitals entspricht.
Am 24.09.2009 erhielt der Vorstand der S IMMO AG von der Tri-Star Capital Ventures Ltd., einer internationalen Investmentgesellschaft, eine Mitteilung gemäß § 91 Abs. 1 BörseG, wonach das Unternehmen die Beteiligung an der Sparkassen Immobilien AG (nunmehr S IMMO AG) auf ca. 11,15% des stimmberechtigten Grundkapitals aufgestockt habe; mit Meldungen vom 05.12.2013 bzw. 13.01.2014 informierte Anadoria Investments Ltd., eine 100%-Tochter der Tri-Star Capital Ventures Ltd., dass sie die ursprünglich von Tri-Star Capital Ventures Ltd. gehaltenen 7.593.611 Stückaktien der S IMMO AG, was ca. 11,15 % des damaligen Grundkapitals und ca. 11,35 % des derzeitigen, im Zuge der Einziehung eigener Aktien zum 19.12.2013 herabgesetzten, Grundkapitals entspricht mit Wirkung zum 30.11.2013 erworben habe und Tri-Star Capital Ventures Ltd. keine Aktien mehr an der S IMMO AG hält.
Die S IMMO AG weist klarstellend darauf hin, dass sie aufgrund von Meldungen gemäß § 91 Abs 1 BörseG vom Entstehen von Beteiligungen über 10 % erfährt und daher unter anderem die Vollständigkeit obiger Aufzählung nicht garantieren kann. Darüber hinaus haben Meldungen gemäß §§ 91 ff BörseG nur beim Erreichen, Über- oder Unterschreiten der darin festgesetzten Schwellenwerten zu erfolgen, weshalb das tatsächliche (aktuelle) Beteiligungsausmaß von den gemeldeten Zahlen durchaus abweichen kann. Der Vollständigkeit halber wird darauf hingewiesen, dass die Erste Asset Management GmbH am 30.11.2011 gemäß § 91 Abs. 1 BörseG meldete, dass sie gemeinsam mit ihren Tochtergesellschaften RINGTURM Kapitalanlagegesellschaft m.b.H. und ERSTE-SPARINVEST Kapitalanlagegesellschaft m.b.H. eine gemeinsame Stimmrechtspolitik verfolge und daher Stimmrechtsmitteilungen der verwalteten Fondsbestände kumuliert erfolgen. Dementsprechend meldeten die drei genannten Gesellschaften, dass sie per 29.11.2011 insgesamt 8.130.557 Stimmrechte an der S IMMO AG hielten, was ca. 11,94 % des damaligen Grundkapitals und ca. 12,15 % des derzeitigen, im Zuge der Einziehung eigener Aktien zum 19.12.2013 herabgesetzten, Grundkapitals entspricht.
4.) Es bestehen keine Aktien mit besonderen Kontrollrechten.
5.) Arbeitnehmer, die im Besitz von Aktien sind, üben bei der Hauptversammlung ihr Stimmrecht gegebenenfalls unmittelbar aus.
6.) Der Vorstand besteht aus zwei, drei oder vier Mitgliedern. Die Mitglieder des Vorstandes werden vom Aufsichtsrat mit Drei-Viertel-Mehrheit der abgegebenen Stimmen bestellt. Der Aufsichtsrat kann dabei auch ein Mitglied des Vorstandes zum Vorsitzenden und eines zum
Stellvertreter des Vorsitzenden bestimmen. Auch dieser Beschluss bedarf einer Drei-Viertel-Mehrheit der abgegebenen Stimmen. Eine Bestellung zum Vorstand ist letztmalig vor Erreichen des 65. Lebensjahres möglich.
Der Aufsichtsrat besteht aus höchstens zehn von der Hauptversammlung gewählten Mitgliedern.
Beschlüsse über ordentliche Kapitalerhöhungen beschließt die Hauptversammlung mit einfacher Mehrheit der abgegebenen Stimmen und mit einfacher Mehrheit des bei der Beschlussfassung vertretenen Grundkapitals.
7.) a) Der Vorstand ist mit Beschluss der 23. ordentlichen Hauptversammlung vom 01.06.2012 für fünf Jahre nach Eintragung dieser Satzungsänderung, somit bis 19.10.2017, ermächtigt, gemäß § 169 AktG mit Zustimmung des Aufsichtsrates, das Grundkapital der Gesellschaft um bis zu EUR 123.754.680,93 durch Ausgabe von bis zu 34.059.359 Stück auf Inhaber lautende Stammaktien zum Mindestausgabekurs von 100 % des anteiligen Betrages jeder Aktie am Grundkapital gegen Bar- oder Sacheinlagen (ausgenommen Sacheinlage gegen von der Gesellschaft ausgegebene Genussscheine und Forderungen aus diesen Genussscheinen oder sonstige Forderungen) in einer oder mehreren Tranchen zu erhöhen und den Ausgabekurs, die Ausgabebedingungen und die weiteren Einzelheiten der Durchführung der Kapitalerhöhung im Einvernehmen mit dem Aufsichtsrat festzusetzen (genehmigtes Kapital); im Falle einer Kapitalerhöhung gegen Sacheinlage (ausgenommen Sacheinlage gegen von der Gesellschaft ausgegebene Genussscheine und Forderungen aus diesen Genussscheinen oder sonstige Forderungen) ist der Vorstand ermächtigt, mit Zustimmung des Aufsichtsrats das Bezugsrecht der Aktionäre ganz oder teilweise auszuschließen.
b) In der 25. ordentlichen Hauptversammlung vom 11.06.2014 wurde dem Vorstand die Ermächtigung erteilt, nach den Bestimmungen des § 65 Abs. 1 Z 8 AktG für die Dauer von 30 Monaten ab dem Datum der Beschlussfassung, somit bis 11.12.2016, eigene Aktien im gesetzlich zulässigen Höchstausmaß bis zu 10 % des Grundkapitals der Gesellschaft zu erwerben und gegebenenfalls einzuziehen. Der Vorstand der S IMMO AG hat mit Zustimmung des Aufsichtsrats mehrmals, zuletzt am 09.12.2014, beschlossen, von dieser Ermächtigung Gebrauch zu machen und im Rahmen eines Aktienrückkaufprogramms bis zu 3% des Grundkapitals zurückzukaufen. Der Vorstand wurde auch ermächtigt, für die Dauer von fünf Jahren ab Beschlussfassung, somit bis 11.06.2019, mit Zustimmung des Aufsichtsrats für die
Veräußerung der eigenen Aktien auch eine andere Art als über die Börse oder durch ein öffentliches Angebot unter Ausschluss des Bezugsrechts der Aktionäre zu beschließen.
c) Das Grundkapital wird gemäß § 159 Abs. 2 Z 1 AktG um bis zu EUR 123.754.680,93 durch Ausgabe von bis zu 34.059.359 Stück neuen auf Inhaber lautende Stammaktien bedingt erhöht (bedingtes Kapital). Die bedingte Kapitalerhöhung wird nur insoweit durchgeführt, als Inhaber von auf der Grundlage des Hauptversammlungsbeschlusses vom 01.06.2012 ausgegebenen Wandelschuldverschreibungen von dem ihnen eingeräumten Umtauschund/oder Bezugsrecht Gebrauch machen. Der Ausgabebetrag und das Umtausch- und/oder Bezugsverhältnis sind unter Berücksichtigung marktüblicher Berechnungsmethoden sowie des Kurses der Aktien der Gesellschaft zu ermitteln (Grundlagen der Berechnung des Ausgabebetrags); der Ausgabebetrag darf nicht unter dem anteiligen Betrag des Grundkapitals liegen. Der Vorstand ist ermächtigt, mit Zustimmung des Aufsichtsrats die weiteren Einzelheiten der Durchführung der bedingten Kapitalerhöhung (insbesondere Ausgabebetrag, Inhalt der Aktienrechte, Zeitpunkt der Dividendenberechtigung) festzulegen. Der Aufsichtsrat ist ermächtigt, Änderungen der Satzung, die sich durch die Ausgabe von Aktien aus dem bedingten Kapital oder auf Grund des Ablaufs der Frist zur Ausnutzung des bedingten Kapitals ergeben, zu beschließen.
d) In der 23. ordentlichen Hauptversammlung vom 01.06.2012 wurde der Vorstand gemäß § 174 AktG neuerlich ermächtigt, innerhalb von fünf Jahren ab Beschlussfassung, somit bis 01.06.2017, mit Zustimmung des Aufsichtsrats Wandelschuldverschreibungen, mit denen ein Umtausch- oder Bezugsrecht auf bis zu 34.059.359 Stück auf Inhaber lautende Stammaktien der Gesellschaft mit einem anteiligen Betrag am Grundkapital von bis zu EUR 123.754.680,93 verbunden ist, in einer oder mehreren Tranchen, auch verbunden mit einer Ermächtigung des Vorstands, mit Zustimmung des Aufsichtsrats das Bezugsrecht der Aktionäre für die Wandelschuldverschreibungen auszuschließen, gegen Barwerte auszugeben und alle weiteren Bedingungen der Wandelschuldverschreibungen, die Ausgabe und das Umtauschverfahren festzusetzen.
8.) Die im Juni 2014 begebene EUR 89.739.500 4,5 % S IMMO Anleihe 2014-2021 und die im Oktober 2014 begebene 3 % S IMMO Anleihe 2014-2019 mit einem Volumen von EUR 100 Mio. enthalten sogenannte Change of Control-Klauseln. Gemäß den Bedingungen dieser Anleihen sind die Anleihegläubiger im Falle eines Kontrollwechsels zur Kündigung der Teilschuldverschreibung berechtigt und können die sofortige Rückzahlung verlangen. Ein
Kontrollwechsel findet gemäß den Bedingungen dieser Anleihen dann statt, wenn eine oder mehrere gemeinsam vorgehende Personen oder eine Drittperson oder –personen, die für eine solche Person oder Personen handeln, zu irgendeiner Zeit direkt oder indirekt (i) mehr als 50 % der mit den Aktien der Emittentin verbundenen Stimmrechte (ohne Berücksichtigung des Höchststimmrechts) oder (ii) das Recht, die Mehrzahl der Mitglieder des Vorstands der Emittentin und/oder der Kapitalvertreter im Aufsichtsrat der Emittentin zu bestimmen, erworben haben.
9.) Es bestehen keine Entschädigungsvereinbarungen zwischen der Gesellschaft und ihren Vorstands- und Aufsichtsratsmitgliedern oder Arbeitnehmern für den Fall eines öffentlichen Übernahmeangebots.
Ereignisse nach dem Bilanzstichtag
Im ersten Quartal 2015 wurden weitere 24.000 Aktien zu einem Preis von rund TEUR 160 sowie 696 Genussscheine zu einem Preis von rund TEUR 56 zurückgekauft.
Am 11.03.2015 hat die S IMMO AG ein freiwilliges öffentliches Angebot gemäß §§ 4 ÜbG an die Inhaber der S IMMO INVEST Genussscheine mit der ISIN AT0000795737 sowei der ISIN AT0000630694 zum Erwerb dieser Genussscheine in Form eines alternativen Umtausch- und Barangebots veröffentlicht. Insgesamt wurden 401.312 Stück Genusscheine zum Umtausch gegen Schuldverschreibungen der Gesellschaft und 74.457 Stück Genussscheine zur Bar-Alternative eingereicht. Am 09.04.2015 hat die Gesellschaft daher insgesamt 475.769 S IMMO INVEST Genussscheine erworben und im Gegenzug eine mit 3,25 % p.a. fix verzinsliche Anleihe mit 10-jähriger Laufzeit (ISIN AT0000A1DBM5) im Gesamtnennbetrag von EUR 33.993.500 emittiert und Barzahlungen in Höhe von EUR 6.446.865,00 geleistet.
Außerdem hat das Unternehmen Mitte April 2015 eine weitere fix verzinsliche Unternehmensanleihe mit einem Volumen von EUR 65 Mio., einer Laufzeit von 12 Jahren und einem fixen Kupon von 3,25 % p.a. begeben.
Darüber hinaus gab es keine weiteren w–esentlichen Ereignisse nach dem Bilanzstichtag.
Wien, am 24. April 2015
Der Vorstand:
Mag. Ernst Vejdovszky e.h. Mag. Friedrich Wachernig, MBA e.h.
Bilanz zum 31.12.2014
| t i v A k a |
P a | i v a s s |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31.1 2.20 14 |
31.1 2.20 13 |
31.1 2.20 |
14 | 31.1 2.20 |
13 | |
| EUR | EUR | TEU R TEU R |
EUR | EUR | TEU R |
TEU R |
| A. Anl öge age verm n I. Imm ater ielle Ve rmö stän de gen sge gen 1. ähn liche Re chte 2. Ges chä fts(F irme n)w ert II. Sac han lage n |
28.3 45,5 3 0,00 28.3 45,5 |
43 3 176 |
A. Eig enk apit al I. Gru ndk apit al 243 .143 .569 ,90 II. Kap italr ück lage n 1. Geb und 77.9 43.8 46,0 2 ene III. Gew innr ück lage n e fü §22 UG 1. Rüc klag r eig An teile 5 A bs.5 B 562 .785 ,11 ene 2. And Rüc klag en ( freie Rü ckla ) 75.0 36.2 52,6 7 ere gen 220 IV. Bila ewi dav on G ewi ag E UR 22.6 90.6 58,2 9 ortr nzg nn, nnv i.Vj. TE UR 23.4 08 22.8 93.7 36,4 5 |
419 .580 .190 ,15 |
243 .144 77.9 44 26 8.39 2 36.0 60 |
365 .566 |
| Gru nds tück rund ksg leic he R ech 1. stüc te, 166 .810 e, g ein sch ließ lich der Bau ten auf frem dem Gru nd dav on V hme lzun ehrw ert E UR 8.09 0.80 2,23 , i.V j: T EUR 8.3 14 ersc gsm nd G häft 2. And Anla , Be trieb ssta ttun 217 ere gen s- u esc sau g 3. Gel eist ete Anz ahlu d A nlag en i n Ba nge n un u III. Fina nlag nza en 1. Ant eile verb und n U neh 456 .132 nter an ene men |
.518 ,15 .449 ,09 0,00 167 .027 .967 ,24 .684 ,16 |
177 .145 191 52 177 324 .122 |
B. Unv erst rte R ück lage eue n .387 1. Bew ertu auf Gru nd v on S ond erab sch reib 8.15 2.91 4,76 ngs rese rve ung en C. Rüc kste llun gen |
8.15 2.91 4,76 |
8.35 6 |
|
| dav on V hme lzun ehrw ert E UR i.Vj : TE UR 369 .528 ,03, 370 ersc gsm 2. Aus leih rbun den e U nter neh 283 .251 ung en a n ve men 3. Bet eilig 1.97 ung en We pier e (W ech te) d es A nlag 4. rtpa ertr rmö 524 eve gen s |
.045 ,37 8.23 7,32 .191 ,38 741 .886 .158 ,23 |
339 .315 1.97 8 469 665 |
Rüc kste llun für Abf ertig 1. 125 .305 ,84 gen ung en 2. Rüc kste llun für Pen sion 1.43 6.35 6,00 gen en 3. Ste ück stel lung 813 .917 ,00 uerr en Son stig e R ück stel lung .884 4. 35.6 34.4 47,3 2 en |
38.0 10.0 26,1 6 |
108 1.09 3 652 39.8 92 |
41.7 46 |
| lauf B. Um öge verm n I. For deru d so nsti ge V öge nstä nde nge n un erm nsg ege 1. For deru s Li efer nd L eist 251 nge n au ung en u ung en 2. For deru übe rbun den en U neh 388 nter nge n ge gen r ve men dav us L iefe nd L eist en E UR i.Vj .:TE UR 0,00 0 on a rung en u ung 3. For deru übe r Un tern ehm mit den in nge n ge gen en, en e Be teili erhä ltnis bes teht 562 gun gsv Son 4. stig e Fo rder nd V öge nstä nde 2.03 ung en u erm nsg ege |
.504 ,27 .039 ,15 .999 ,04 4.04 2,73 3.23 6.58 5,19 |
116 3.20 8 361 17.8 81 21.5 |
D. Ver bind lich keit en 1. Anl eihe 189 .670 .500 ,00 n Gen 2. sch eink apit al 95.5 39.9 79,2 5 uss 3. Ver bind lich keit nüb er K redi tins titut 81.2 45.8 87,4 2 en g ege en Ver bind lich keit us L iefe nd L eist 4. 910 .360 ,09 en a rung en u ung en 5. Ver bind lich keit nüb erbu nde Un tern ehm 114 .445 .428 ,56 en g ege er v nen en 6. Son stig e V erbi ndli chk eite 4.76 2.15 9,21 n us S 66 dav teue rn E UR 104 .059 ,37, i.Vj . TE UR 262 on a dav on i m R ahm en d ozia len Sich erhe it E UR 60.8 05,0 6, i. Vj.:T EUR 214 er s |
189 .670 .500 ,00 95.5 39.9 79,2 5 201 .363 .835 ,28 |
174 .981 288 85.5 13 2.03 7 0 |
0 186 .646 262 .819 |
| II. We pier d A ntei le rtpa e un 1. eige ne A ntei le 562 2. eige ne G che ine enu sss , Gu III. Kas bes tand thab en b ei K redi tins titut 40.0 sen en C. Rec hnu abg 610 sten ngs renz ung spo |
.785 ,11 562 .785 ,11 61.3 37,9 9 61.3 37,9 15.9 49,5 7 40.0 15.9 49,5 .618 ,31 610 .618 ,31 |
9 7 |
26 418 49 813 E. Rec hnu abg 1.11 2.30 1,57 sten ngs renz ung spo |
1.1 12.3 01,5 7 |
1.22 9 |
|
| 953 .429 .747 ,17 |
866 | .363 | 953 .429 .747 ,17 |
866 .363 |
Haftungsverhältnisse 506.402.382,92 542.559
für das Geschäftsjahr vom Gewinn- und Verlustrechnung 1. Jänner 2014 bis 31. Dezember 2014
| 2014 | 2013 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR | EUR | TEUR | TEUR | ||
| 1. 2. |
Umsatzerlöse Sonstige betriebliche Erträge |
20.141.057,03 | 20.141.057,03 | 21.694 | |
| a) Erträge aus dem Abgang vom Anlagevermögen | |||||
| mit Ausnahme der Finanzanlagen | 1.664.644,59 | 21.804 | |||
| b) Erträge aus der Auflösung von Rückstellungen | 336.420,58 | 105 | |||
| c) Übrige | 1.256.694,95 | 3.257.760,12 | 880 | 22.790 | |
| 3. | Aufwendungen für sonstige | ||||
| bezogene Herstellungsleistungen | -6.395.704,90 | -6.395.704,90 | -6.836 | ||
| 4. | Personalaufwand | ||||
| a) Gehälter | -3.459.084,27 | -3.346 | |||
| b) Aufwendungen für Abfertigungen und Leistungen an betriebliche Mitarbeitervorsorgekassen |
-64.848,06 | -58 | |||
| c) Aufwendungen für Altersversorgung | -395.401,06 | -146 | |||
| d) Aufwendungen für gesetzlich vorgeschrie- | |||||
| bene Sozialabgaben sowie vom Entgelt ab- | |||||
| hängige Abgaben und Pflichtbeiträge | -646.471,72 | -671 | |||
| e) Sonstige Sozialaufwendungen | -42.324,92 | -4.608.130,03 | -37 | -4.258 | |
| 5. | Abschreibungen | ||||
| a) auf immaterielle Gegenstände des Anlage- | -5.620.901,61 | -5.620.901,61 | -6.187 | ||
| vermögens und Sachanlagen | |||||
| 6. | Sonstige betriebliche Aufwendungen | ||||
| a) Steuern, soweit sie nicht unter Z 18 fallen | -65.394,05 | -124 | |||
| b) Übrige | -6.537.670,86 | -6.603.064,91 | -5.552 | -5.676 | |
| 7. | Zwischensumme aus Z 1 bis 6 | 171.015,70 | 21.528 | ||
| 8. | Erträge aus Beteiligungen | ||||
| davon aus verbundenen Unternehmen EUR 33.206.580,79, i.Vj.:TEUR 2.548 | 33.788.640,81 | 33.788.640,81 | 3.182 | ||
| 9. | Erträge aus Ausleihungen des Finanzanlagevermögens davon aus verbundenen Unternehmen EUR 6.759.143,66, i.Vj.:TEUR 7.102 |
6.759.143,66 | 6.759.143,66 | 7.102 | |
| 10. Sonstige Zinsen und ähnliche Erträge | |||||
| davon aus verbundenen Unternehmen EUR 6.458.962,95, i.Vj.:TEUR 7.068 | 6.541.713,35 | 6.541.713,35 | 7.477 | ||
| 11. Erträge aus der Zuschreibung zu Finanzanlagen | 61.711.100,14 | 61.711.100,14 | 14.912 | ||
| 12. Aufwendungen aus Finanzanlagen | -6.061.787,45 | -6.061.787,45 | -16.871 | ||
| a) Abschreibungen: EUR 6.061.787,45, i.Vj.:TEUR 16.871 | |||||
| b) Aufwendungen aus verbundenen Unternehmen EUR 6.061.787,45, i.Vj.: TEUR 15.943 | |||||
| 13. Zinsen und ähnliche Aufwendungen | -27.670.402,83 | -27.670.402,83 | -14.090 | ||
| davon betreffend verbundene Unternehmen EUR 2.957.283,14, i.Vj.: TEUR 1.149 | |||||
| 14. Ergebniszuweisung Genussscheine | -6.905.142,00 | -6.905.142,00 | -9.211 | ||
| 15. Zuweisung anteilige stille Reserven imImmobilienvermögen für die Genussscheine | -579.551,00 | -579.551,00 | -75 | ||
| 16. Zwischensumme aus Z 8 bis 15 | 67.583.714,68 | -7.574 | |||
| 17. Ergebnis der gewöhnlichen Geschäftstätigkeit | 67.754.730,38 | 13.954 | |||
| 18. Steuern vom Einkommen und vom Ertrag | -574.651,48 | -574.651,48 | 546 | ||
| davon Aufwand aus Steuerumlage EUR -4.807,50, i.Vj. Ertrag: TEUR 727 | |||||
| 19. Jahresüberschuss | 67.180.078,90 | 14.499 | |||
| 20. Auflösung unversteuerter Rücklagen | 203.078,16 | 203.078,16 | 203 | ||
| 21. Zuweisung zu Gewinnrücklagen | -67.180.078,90 | -67.180.078,90 | -2.051 | ||
| 22. Gewinnvortrag aus dem Vorjahr | 22.690.658,29 | 22.690.658,29 | 23.408 | ||
| 23. Bilanzgewinn | 22.893.736,45 | 36.060 |
Anhang zum Jahresabschluss 31.12.2014
I. Bilanzierungs- und Bewertungsmethoden
Der Jahresabschluss zum 31. Dezember 2014 wurde unter Beachtung der Grundsätze ordnungsmäßiger Buchführung und der Generalnorm, ein möglichst getreues Bild der Vermögens-, Finanz- und Ertragslage des Unternehmens zu vermitteln, erstellt. Die Bilanzierung, die Bewertung und der Ausweis der einzelnen Posten des Jahresabschlusses wurden nach den allgemeinen Bestimmungen der §§ 196 bis 211 UGB unter Berücksichtigung der Sondervorschriften für Kapitalgesellschaften der §§ 221 bis 235 UGB vorgenommen. Der Jahresabschluss der S IMMO AG wurde nach den Vorschriften des Unternehmensgesetzbuches in der geltenden Fassung erstellt.
Bei der Aufstellung des Jahresabschlusses wurden die Grundsätze der Vollständigkeit und der ordnungsmäßigen Bilanzierung eingehalten. Bei der Bewertung wurde von der Fortführung des Unternehmens ausgegangen.
Bei Vermögensgegenständen und Schulden wurde der Grundsatz der Einzelbewertung angewendet. Dem Realisationsprinzip wurde Rechnung getragen, indem insbesondere nur die am Abschlussstichtag verwirklichten Gewinne ausgewiesen wurden. Alle erkennbaren Risiken und drohenden Verluste, die im Geschäftsjahr oder in einem der früheren Geschäftsjahre entstanden sind, wurden berücksichtigt.
Aus Gründen der Klarheit und Übersichtlichkeit wurde die Kontenzurechnung zu einzelnen Posten in der Bilanz und in der Gewinn- und Verlustrechnung geändert. Dementsprechend wurde auch das Vorjahr angepasst.
1. Anlagevermögen
1.1 Immaterielles Anlagevermögen
Erworbene immaterielle Vermögensgegenstände werden zu Anschaffungskosten bewertet, vermindert um planmäßige Abschreibungen entsprechend der Nutzungsdauer. Die planmäßigen Abschreibungen werden linear angenommen. Als Nutzungsdauer wird ein Zeitraum von 4 Jahren zugrunde gelegt. Die Abschreibung des Firmenwertes erfolgte auf die Geschäftsjahre, in denen er voraussichtlich genutzt wird.
1.2 Sachanlagevermögen
Das Sachanlagevermögen wurde zu Anschaffungs- und Herstellungskosten abzüglich Investitionszuschüssen und bisher aufgelaufenen und im Berichtsjahr planmäßig fortgeführten Abschreibungen bewertet. Zur Ermittlung der Abschreibungssätze wird generell die lineare Abschreibungsmethode gewählt. Der Rahmen der Nutzungsdauer beträgt für die einzelnen Anlagengruppen:
Gebäude: 33 bis 50 Jahre Hardware: 4 Jahre Betriebs- und Geschäftsausstattung: 5 bis 10 Jahre
Im Geschäftsjahr 2014 wurden keine außerplanmäßigen Abschreibungen vorgenommen.
Geringwertige Vermögensgegenstände (Wirtschaftsgüter gemäß § 13 EStG 1988) werden im Jahr der Anschaffung sofort voll abgeschrieben. Bilanziell wurde diese Abschreibung gemäß § 226 Abs 3 UGB als Abgang dargestellt.
1.3 Finanzanlagevermögen
Die Finanzanlagen sind zu Anschaffungskosten abzüglich außerplanmäßiger Abschreibungen unter Beachtung des gemilderten Niederstwertprinzips bewertet.
2. Umlaufvermögen
2.1 Forderungen und sonstige Vermögensgegenstände
Die Forderungen wurden zum Nennwert bzw. Barwert bewertet. Bei der Bewertung von Forderungen wurden erkennbare Risiken durch individuelle Abwertungen berücksichtigt.
Soweit erforderlich, wurde die späte Fälligkeit durch Abzinsung berücksichtigt.
Die Bewertung der Guthaben bei Kreditinstituten erfolgte mit dem Nennwert.
2.2 Rechnungsabgrenzungsposten
Die aktiven und passiven Rechnungsabgrenzungsposten wurden mit dem Nennwert bewertet.
3. Rückstellungen
3.1. Abfertigungsrückstellungen
Die Rückstellungen für Abfertigungen wurden nach versicherungsmathematischen Methoden mit einem Rechnungszinssatz von 1,85% (i.Vj. 3,3%) auf Basis eines Pensionsantrittsalters von 65,0 Jahren für Männer und 60,0 Jahren für Frauen ermittelt.
| 2014 | 2013 | |
|---|---|---|
| Zinssatz | 1,85% | 3,3% |
| Gehalts/Lohnsteigerung | 2,5% | 2,5% |
| Fluktationsabschläge | Pauschal 7 % | Pauschal 7 % |
| Pensionsalter | Männer 65/Frauen 60 | Männer 65/Frauen 60 |
3.2 Pensionsrückstellungen
Die Berechnung der Pensionsrückstellungen erfolgte nach anerkannten Regeln der Versicherungsmathematik und unter Beachtung der Vorschriften gemäß der International Financial Reporting Standards.
| 2014 | 2013 | |
|---|---|---|
| Zinssatz | 1,85 % | 3,3 % |
| Gehalts/Lohnsteigerung | 3,0 % | 3,0 % |
| Pensionsalter | 65 Jahre | 65 Jahre |
3.3 Sonstige Rückstellungen
Die Steuer- und sonstigen Rückstellungen berücksichtigen unter Beachtung des Imparitätsund Höchstwertprinzips alle erkennbaren Risiken und ungewissen Verbindlichkeiten in Höhe jenes Betrages, der nach vernünftiger unternehmerischer Beurteilung hierfür notwendig ist.
4. Verbindlichkeiten
Die Verbindlichkeiten sind mit dem Rückzahlungsbetrag unter Bedachtnahme auf den Grundsatz der Vorsicht bewertet.
II. Allgemeine Erläuterungen zur Bilanz und Gewinn- und Verlustrechnung
Die Erstellung der Bilanz sowie der Gewinn- und Verlustrechnung wurde den gesetzlichen Vorschriften entsprechend vorgenommen. Die Gewinn- und Verlustrechnung wurde nach den Gesamtkostenverfahren erstellt.
III. Erläuterungen der Konzernverhältnisse
Die S IMMO AG, Wien, stellt einen Konzernabschluss gemäß § 245a UGB in Übereinstimmung mit den vom International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) formulierten Standards (IFRS und IAS) und Interpretationen (IFRIC und SIC), wie sie in der Europäischen Union (EU) anzuwenden sind, auf. Der Konzernabschluss ist beim Handelsgericht Wien hinterlegt.
IV. Erläuterungen zur Gruppenbesteuerung
Die Gesellschaft ist Gruppenträger einer steuerlichen Unternehmensgruppe gemäß § 9 Abs. 1 KStG.
Zwischen Gruppenträger und Gruppenmitgliedern besteht ein Vertrag zur Regelung des Steuerausgleichs. Die Ermittlung des Steuerausgleichs erfolgt demnach nach der Belastungsmethode: weist ein inländisches Gruppenmitglied ein positives steuerliches Ergebnis aus, dann ist eine positive Steuerumlage in Höhe von 25% an den Gruppenträger zu entrichten. Im Falle eines negativen steuerlichen Ergebnisses erhält das inländische Gruppenmitglied keine sofortige Zahlung, vielmehr werden die negativen Ergebnisse als interner Verlustvortrag des jeweiligen Gruppenmitgliedes in Evidenz gehalten, welcher mit zukünftigen positiven Ergebnissen verrechnet werden kann.
V. Erläuterungen zur Bilanz
A K T I V A
1. Anlagevermögen
Die Entwicklung der einzelnen Posten des Anlagevermögens und die Aufgliederung der Jahresabschreibung nach einzelnen Posten sind aus dem Anlagenspiegel (Beilage zum Anhang) ersichtlich.
1.1 Finanzanlagen
Angabe gem. § 238 Z 2 UGB für Beteiligungen ab 20%
| Anteil in % |
Stichtag | Währung | Eigenkapital per 31.12. |
Ergebnis des Geschäftsjahres |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CEE PROPERTY-INVEST | |||||
| Immobilien GmbH | 100 | 31.12.2014 | T€ | 254.849 | 26.761 |
| German Property Invest Immobilien GmbH | 100 | 31.12.2014 | T€ | 108.703 | 63.763 |
| A.D.I. Immobilien Beteiligungs GmbH | 100 | 31.12.2014 | T€ | 44.241 | -4.844 |
Typisch stille Beteiligung an der PCC-Hotelerrichtungs- und Betriebsgesellschaft m.b.H. & Co. KG:
Einlage € 3.633.641,71 zuzüglich Verschmelzungsmehrwert € 369.528,03
Sämtliche Gesellschaften haben ihren Sitz in Wien.
Anteile an verbundenen Unternehmen
Im Geschäftsjahr erfolgten Zuschreibungen an Anteilen an verbundenen Unternehmen i.Hv. T€ 58.711 (i.Vj. T€ 0) .
Ausleihungen an verbundene Unternehmen
Diese betreffen Darlehen an zahlreiche Konzernunternehmen.
Ausleihungen an verbundene Unternehmen mit einer Restlaufzeit unter 1 Jahr betragen EUR T€ 33.968.
Im Geschäftsjahr wurden Ausleihungen an verbundene Unternehmen i.Hv. T€ 6.062 (T€ 8.943) abgeschrieben sowie i.Hv. T€ 3.000 (i.Vj. T€ 14.912) zugeschrieben.
Beteiligungen
Hierunter werden die Kommanditbeteiligung an der BGM – IMMORENT Aktiengesellschaft & Co KG und die Beteiligung an der ERSTE Immobilien Kapitalanlagegesellschaft m.b.H. ausgewiesen.
2. Umlaufvermögen
2.1 Forderungen und sonstige Vermögensgegenstände
Die Fälligkeiten der Forderungen stellen sich folgendermaßen dar:
| Restlaufzeit | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Summe | bis 1 Jahr | über 1 Jahr | ||
| T€ | T€ | T€ | ||
| Forderungen aus Lieferungen und Leistungen | 2014 | 252 | 252 | 0 |
| VJ | 116 | 116 | 0 | |
| Forderungen gegenüber verbundenen | 2014 | 388 | 388 | 0 |
| Unternehmen | VJ | 3.208 | 3.208 | 0 |
| Forderungen gegenüber Unternehmen, mit | 2014 | 563 | 563 | 0 |
| denen ein Beteiligungsverhältnis besteht | VJ | 361 | 361 | 0 |
| sonstige Forderungen und Vermögensgegen | 2014 | 2.034 | 2.034 | 0 |
| stände | VJ | 17.881 | 17.881 | 0 |
2.1.1 Forderungen aus Lieferungen und Leistungen
Die Forderungen aus Lieferungen und Leistungen beinhalten Mieten und Betriebskostenforderungen. Einzelwertberichtigungen in Höhe von T€ 505 (i.Vj. T€ 429) sind bereits abgezogen.
2.1.2 Forderungen gegenüber verbundenen Unternehmen
Die Forderungen gegenüber verbundenen Unternehmen betreffen Zinsen für eine stille Beteiligung und Forderungen an zahlreiche Konzerngesellschaften aus Steuerumlagen.
2.1.3 Sonstige Forderungen und Vermögensgegenstände
Die sonstigen Forderungen beinhalten mit T€ 1.240 (i.Vj. T€ 1.317) die Betriebskostenverrechnung, Forderungen aus Annuitätenzuschüssen mit T€ 0 (i. Vj. T€ 51), Kaufpreisforderungen für den Verkauf von Liegenschaften mit T€ 0 (i. Vj. 16.000) und mit T€ 794 (i.Vj. T€ 513) sonstige Forderungen.
2.1.4 Wertpapiere und Anteile des Umlaufvermögens
Die Gesellschaft hält zum Bilanzstichtag 101.500 Stück eigene Aktien. Dies entspricht rund 0,15 % des Grundkapitals bzw. einem anteiligen Betrag am Grundkapital von EUR 368.800,90. Am 30.11.2014 endete das im Dezember 2013 beschlossene Aktienrückkauf-Programm. Am 15.12.2014 begann ein weiteres Aktien-Rückkaufprogramm, welches spätestens am 31.12.2015 endet. Weiters hält die Gesellschaft zum Bilanzstichtag 759 Stück eigene Genussscheine.
3. Rechnungsabgrenzungsposten
Die Rechnungsabgrenzungsposten gliedern sich wie folgt:
| 2014 | 2013 | |
|---|---|---|
| T€ | T€ | |
| Garantieprovisionen | 277 | 554 |
| Zinsoptionsprämien | 112 | 168 |
| CAP Prämie | 152 | 0 |
| Sonstige | 70 | 91 |
| Gesamt | 611 | 813 |
4. Derivative Finanzinstrumente
Derivate werden grundsätzlich zur Reduzierung des Zinsänderungsrisikos eingesetzt. Zinsänderungsrisiken ergeben sich vor allem aufgrund bestehender variabel verzinslicher Finanzierungsverbindlichkeiten. Grundsätzlich wird versucht, die Sicherungsinstrumente auf die Laufzeit der abzusichernden Zahlungsströme aus den Finanzierungsverbindlichkeiten abzuschließen; für den Fall, dass Sicherungsinstrumente beispielsweise nicht für die gesamte Laufzeit der Finanzierungsverbindlichkeiten verfügbar sind, kommen auch rollierende Sicherungsstrategien zum Einsatz.
Die Gesellschaft hatte zum Bilanzstichtag Swap-, Collar- und Cap-Verträge abgeschlossen:
| Volumen in T€ |
Marktwert in T€ |
|
|---|---|---|
| Swaps | 345.000 | -42.850 |
| Collars | 100.000 | -6.134 |
| Caps | 25.000 | 152 |
| Summe | 470.000 | -48.832 |
Für Swaps und Collars mit zum Bilanzstichtag negativen Marktwerten besteht eine Rückstellung für drohende Verluste in Höhe von T€ 32.470 (im Hinblick auf die AFRAC-Stellungnahme zu "Die unternehmensrechtliche Bilanzierung von Derivaten und Sicherungsinstrumenten" vom September 2010). Für Derivate mit negativen Marktwerten in Höhe von T€ 16.514 wurde keine Rückstellung für drohende Verluste gebildet, da aufgrund bestehender Vereinbarungen mit verbundenen Unternehmen von einem gegenläufigen, erfolgswirksamen Cash Flow aus mit den Derivaten unmittelbar kausal verknüpften Geschäften ausgegangen werden kann.
P A S S I V A
5. Eigenkapital
Das Grundkapital wird mit T€ 243.144 ausgewiesen und zerfällt in 66.917.179 Stück auf Inhaber lautende Stückaktien. Die Aktien notieren an der Wiener Börse.
Im Berichtsraum 2014 wurden keine Aktien eingezogen.
Vom Jahresüberschuss 2014 wurde unter anderem ein Betrag in Höhe von TEUR 61.711 den freien Gewinnrücklagen zugewiesen, welcher einer Ausschüttungssperre gem. § 235 Z 1 UGB unterliegt.
Der Vorstand ist ermächtigt, bis zum 1. Juni 2017 mit Zustimmung des Aufsichtsrats Wandelschuldverschreibungen, mit denen ein Umtausch- und/oder Bezugsrecht auf bis zu 34.059.359 Stück auf Inhaber lautende Stammaktien der Gesellschaft mit einem anteiligen Betrag am Grundkapital von bis zu TEUR 123.755 verbunden ist, mit oder ohne Bezugsrechtsausschluss auch in mehreren Tranchen gegen Barwerte auszugeben.
Das Grundkapital ist gem. § 159 Abs. 2 Z 1 AktG um bis zu TEUR 123.755 durch Ausgabe von bis zu 34.059.359 Stück auf Inhaber lautende Stammaktien bedingt erhöht (bedingtes Kapital).
Der Vorstand ist ermächtigt, das Grundkapital um bis zu TEUR 123.755 durch Ausgabe von neuen, auf Inhaber lautenden Aktien gegen Bar- oder Sacheinlage zu erhöhen (genehmigtes Kapital).
5.1 Kapitalrücklagen
Die Kapitalrücklage setzt sich aus der gebundenen Kapitalrücklage zusammen.
5.2 Gewinnrücklagen
Hier werden die Rücklage für eigene Anteile und eine freie Rücklage ausgewiesen.
6. Unversteuerte Rücklagen
6.1 Sonstige unversteuerte Rücklagen
Die Bewertungsreserve gemäß § 12 EStG zeigt folgende Entwicklung:
| Stand am 1.1.2014 T€ |
Dotierung T€ |
Auflösung T€ |
Stand am 31.12.2014 T€ |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sachanlagen | 8.356 | 0 | 203 | 8.153 |
7. Rückstellungen
7.1 Rückstellung für Abfertigungen
| 31.12.14 T€ |
31.12.13 T€ |
|
|---|---|---|
| Rückstellung für Abfertigungen | 125 | 108 |
7.2 Rückstellung für Pensionen
| 31.12.14 T€ |
31.12.13 T€ |
|
|---|---|---|
| Rückstellung für Pensionen | 1.436 | 1.093 |
7.3 Steuerrückstellungen
| 31.12.14 T€ |
31.12.13 T€ |
|
|---|---|---|
| Körperschaftsteuer Eintragungsgebühren |
625 14 |
0 82 |
| Ausländische Ertragsteuern | 175 | 570 |
| Gesamt | 814 | 652 |
7.4 Sonstige Rückstellungen
| 31.12.14 T€ |
31.12.13 T€ |
|
|---|---|---|
| Rechts-, Prüfungs-, Beratungs-, Schätz-, | ||
| Veröffentlichungskosten | 583 | 606 |
| Instandhaltung | 395 | 334 |
| Personalkosten | 633 | 414 |
| Vermietungsgarantie | 0 | 64 |
| Regress aus Garantien | 1.553 | 1.405 |
| Drohverluste aus Derivate | 32.470 | 36.719 |
| Diverse | 0 | 350 |
| Gesamt | 35.634 | 39.892 |
8. Verbindlichkeiten
8.1. Genussscheinkapital
Die Genussscheinbedingungen für die obligationenähnlichen Genussscheine s IMMO IN-VEST wurden rückwirkend ab 1. Jänner 2007 geändert und der s-IMMO-INVEST-Genussscheinfonds aufgelöst (Beschluss der Versammlung der Genussscheininhaber vom 11. Juni 2007 und Beschluss der Hauptversammlung vom 12. Juni 2007).
Die Genussscheininhaber erhalten nach den geänderten Genussscheinbedingungen einen jährlichen Ergebnisanspruch (Zinsen), welcher sich wie folgt errechnet:
Konzern EBIT
(Genussscheinkapital + Ergebnisvortrag) * _____________________________
durchschnittliches Immobilienvermögen ohne Entwicklungsprojekte
Soweit der Ergebnisanspruch entsprechend den Genussscheinbedingungen nicht ausbezahlt wird, wird dieser dem Ergebnisvortrag des nächsten Jahres zugeschlagen.
Für den Zeitraum Jänner bis Dezember 2014 ergibt sich ein Ergebnisanspruch von T€ 6.905 (i.Vj. T€ 9.211)
8.2 Verbindlichkeiten
Die Aufgliederung der Verbindlichkeiten gemäß § 225 Abs 6 und § 237 Z 1a und b UGB stellt sich folgendermaßen dar:
| Restlaufzeit | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Summe | bis 1 Jahr |
über 1 Jahr |
über 5 Jahre |
|||
| T€ | T€ | T€ | T€ | |||
| Verbindlichkeiten gegenüber Kreditinstitu | 2014 | 81.246 | 6.184 | 19.773 | 55.289 | |
| ten | VJ | 174.981 | 67.252 | 28.832 | 78.897 | |
| Verbindlichkeiten aus Lieferungen und | 2014 | 910 | 910 | 0 | 0 | |
| Leistungen | VJ | 288 | 288 | 0 | 0 | |
| Verbindlichkeiten gegenüber verbundenen | 2014 | 114.445 | 72.307 | 15.121 | 27.017 | |
| Unternehmen | VJ | 85.513 | 56.490 | 18.865 | 10.158 | |
| Sonstige Verbindlichkeiten | 2014 | 4.762 | 3.660 | 0 | 1.102 | |
| VJ | 2.037 | 995 | 0 | 1.042 |
8.2.1. Verbindlichkeiten gegenüber Kreditinstituten
Vom Gesamtbetrag der Verbindlichkeiten gegenüber Kreditinstituten sind T€ 61.887 (Vorjahr T€ 86.906) dinglich gesichert (Grundpfandrecht).
Die Verbindlichkeiten gegenüber Kreditinstituten enthalten mit T€ 19.171 (i.Vj.: T€ 23.037) Verbindlichkeiten aus Sale-und-Lease-back-Verträgen.
8.2.2 Verbindlichkeiten gegenüber verbundenen Unternehmen
Die Verbindlichkeiten gegenüber verbundenen Unternehmen betreffen im Wesentlichen Barvorlagen von mehreren Konzerngesellschaften. Hinsichtlich der Fristigkeiten verweisen wir auf Punkt 8.2.
8.3 Sonstige Verbindlichkeiten
Die sonstigen Verbindlichkeiten enthalten mit T€ 1.102 (i.Vj.: T€ 1.049) Kautionen, mit T€ 104 (i.Vj.: T€ 262) Verbindlichkeiten aus Steuern, mit T€ 61 (i.Vj.: T€ 214) Verbindlichkeiten aus sozialer Sicherheit, mit T€ 2.934 (i.Vj.: T€ 0) Verbindlichkeiten aus Anleihezinsen und mit T€ 561 (i.Vj.: T€ 512) sonstige Verbindlichkeiten.
In den sonstigen Verbindlichkeiten sind Aufwendungen in Höhe von T€ 2.934 enthalten, die erst nach dem Stichtag zahlungswirksam werden.
9. Rechnungsabgrenzungsposten
Unter dieser Position werden im Wesentlichen die Erlöse aus dem Verkauf eines Mietrechtes ausgewiesen.
VI. Erläuterungen zur Gewinn- und Verlustrechnung
1. Umsatzerlöse
Die Umsatzerlöse setzen sich wie folgt zusammen:
| 2014 T€ |
2013 T€ |
|
|---|---|---|
| Erlöse aus Vermietung | 16.269 | 17.022 |
| Betriebskostenverrechnung | 3.821 | 4.664 |
| Sonstige Mieten | 51 | 8 |
| Gesamt | 20.141 | 21.694 |
2. Sonstige betriebliche Erträge
| 2014 | 2013 | |
|---|---|---|
| T€ | T€ | |
| Erträge aus dem Abgang vom Anlagevermögen | 1.665 | 21.804 |
| Erträge aus der Auflösung von Rückstellungen | 336 | 105 |
| Erlöse aus der Verwaltungstätigkeit und Beratung für aus | ||
| ländische Tochtergesellschaften | 49 | 49 |
| Erträge aus Schadenersatzleistungen | 540 | 140 |
| Diverse | 668 | 692 |
| Gesamt | 3.258 | 22.790 |
3. Aufwendungen für sonstige bezogene Herstellungsleistungen
| 2014 T€ |
2013 T€ |
|
|---|---|---|
| Betriebskosten und laufende öffentliche Abgaben | ||
| gemäß § 21 Abs 1 und 2 MRG | 4.511 | 5.184 |
| Instandhaltungsaufwendungen | 1.885 | 1.652 |
| Gesamt | 6.396 | 6.836 |
4. Personalaufwand
Die Gesellschaft beschäftigte im Jahresdurchschnitt 2 Vorstandsmitglieder, 32 Angestellte und keine Arbeiter. (Im Vorjahr 2 Vorstandsmitglieder, 30 Angestellte und keine Arbeiter.)
Die Bezüge der Mitglieder des Vorstands lassen sich wie folgt aufgliedern:
| 2014 T€ |
2013 T€ |
|
|---|---|---|
| Fix | 453 | 407 |
| Variabel | 318 | 495 |
| Gesamt | 771 | 902 |
Neben den oben genannten Beträgen bestanden noch sonstige Bezüge, die im Wesentlichen die Beiträge an Pensionskassen in Höhe von T€ 53 (i.Vj.: T€ 54) und die Beiträge an die Mitarbeitervorsorgekasse in Höhe von T€ 12 (i.Vj.: T€ 14) enthalten.
5. Abschreibungen
Hierunter werden planmäßige Abschreibungen auf immaterielle Vermögensgegenstände und Sachanlagen (abzüglich der aliquoten Auflösung des Investitionszuschusses) von T€ 5.621 (i.Vj. T€ 6.187) ausgewiesen.
6. Sonstige betriebliche Aufwendungen
a) Steuern, soweit sie nicht unter Z 18 fallen
Die Steuern betreffen im Wesentlichen nicht abzugsfähige Vorsteuern sowie Kredit- und Pfandrechtsgebühren.
b) Übrige
| 2014 T€ |
2013 T€ |
|
|---|---|---|
| Verwaltungskosten | 1.828 | 1.870 |
| Verkaufs- und Vertriebskosten | 1.566 | 1.389 |
| Garantieprovisionen | 231 | 231 |
| Rechts- und Beratungsaufwand | 2.361 | 1.264 |
| Vergütungen an Aufsichtsratsmitglieder | 106 | 105 |
| Aufwendungen für Forderungsausfälle und Dotierung | ||
| von Wertberichtigungen zu Forderungen | 128 | 109 |
| Wertanpassungsaufwand für erhaltene Baukosten- und | ||
| Finanzierungsbeiträge gemäß § 69 Wr. WWFSG 1989 | 0 | 24 |
| Regress aus Garantien | 148 | 428 |
| Diverse | 170 | 132 |
| Gesamt | 6.538 | 5.552 |
Vergütungen inkl. Sitzungsgelder der Aufsichtsratsmitglieder:
Dr. Martin SIMHANDL, EUR 18.500
Mag. Franz KERBER, EUR 14.500
Christian HAGER, EUR 10.500
Mag. Erwin HAMMERBACHER, EUR 12.500
Michael MATLIN, MBA, EUR 10.500
Mag. Dr. Wilhelm RASINGER, EUR 12.000
Dr. Ralf ZEITLBERGER, EUR 15.500
Mag. Andrea BESENHOFER, EUR 11.500
Bezüglich der Angabe gemäß § 237 Z 14 UGB verweisen wir auf den Konzernabschluss zum 31.12.2014, welcher beim Firmenbuch des Handelsgerichts Wien hinterlegt ist.
7. Erträge aus Beteiligungen
Hierunter werden Ausschüttungen aus Anteilen an verbundenen Unternehmen T€ 33.207 (i.Vj.: T€ 2.548) und aus Beteiligungen T€ 582 (i.Vj.: T€ 634) ausgewiesen.
8. Erträge aus Ausleihungen des Finanzanlagevermögens
Hierunter gelangen im Wesentlichen die Zinserträge von Ausleihungen an verbundene Unternehmen zum Ausweis.
9. Sonstige Zinsen und ähnliche Erträge
Die sonstigen Zinsen und ähnlichen Erträge resultieren mit T€ 6.459 (i.Vj. T€ 7.068) aus weiterverrechneten Finanzierungskosten an diverse Konzerngesellschaften, mit T€ 51 (i.Vj. T€ 83) aus Bankzinsen, mit T€ 0 (i.Vj. T€ 326) aus dem Ertrag aus dem Rückkauf und Einzug von Genussscheinen und T€ 32 (i.Vj. T€ 0) betreffen sonstige Zinsen und ähnliche Erträge.
10. Erträge aus der Zuschreibung zu Finanzanlagen
Hierunter wird die Auflösung einer Wertberichtigung auf eine Ausleihung an einem verbundenen Unternehmen i.Hv. T€ 3.000 (i.Vj. T€ 14.912) und die Zuschreibung auf Anteile an verbundenen Unternehmen i.Hv. T€ 58.711 (i.Vj. T€ 0) ausgewiesen.
11. Aufwendungen aus Finanzanlagen
Hierunter werden die Wertberichtigung auf Ausleihungen an verbundenen Unternehmen i.Hv. T€ 6.062 (i.Vj.: T€ 8.943) sowie die Wertberichtigung auf Anteile an verbundenen Unternehmen i.Hv. T€ 0 (i.Vj.: T€ 7.000) und Beteiligungen i.Hv. T€ 0 (i.Vj.: T€ 928) ausgewiesen.
12. Zinsen und ähnliche Aufwendungen
Der Zinsenaufwand resultiert mit T€ 23.516 (i.Vj.: T€ 13.694) aus Bankzinsen und Derivatzinsen, mit T€ 2.934 (i.Vj.: T€ 0) aus eigenen Anleihen, mit T€ 1.085 (i.Vj.: T€ 0) aus Aufwendungen im Zusammenhang mit der Begebung von Anleihen und mit T€ 135 (i.Vj.: T€ 396) aus sonstigen Zinsen.
13. Ergebnisanspruch der Genussscheininhaber
Als Ergebnisanspruch der Genussscheininhaber werden für das Jahr 2014 T€ 6.905 (i.Vj. T€ 9.211) ausgewiesen.
14. Zuweisung anteilige stille Reserven im Immobilienvermögen für die Genussscheine
Gemäß § 6 Abs 4 der Genussscheinbedingungen haben die Genussscheininhaber bei Laufzeitende, bei Kündigung und im Falle der Auflösung Anspruch auf einen Anteil an den in der Konzernbilanz (nach IFRS) nicht bilanzierten stillen Reserven. Zum 31. Dezember 2014 errechnete sich dieser Anteil mit T€ 1.608 (i.Vj. T€ 2.099).
15. Steuern vom Einkommen und vom Ertrag
Dieser Posten beinhaltet mit T€ 647 (i.Vj.: T€ 21) den Körperschaftsteuer-Aufwand (Mindest-KöSt für Gruppenträger und Gruppenmitglieder der Unternehmensgruppe nach § 9 KStG für das Jahr 2014 zuzüglich Steuerrückstellung 2014). Weiters gelangen Aufwendungen aus Steuerumlagen von zur Unternehmensgruppe gehörenden Gruppenmitgliedern in Höhe von T€ 5 (i.Vj.: Ertrag T€ 727), mit T€ 80 (i.Vj.: Aufwand T€ 219) aus ausländischem Ertragsteuerertrag und mit T€ 3 (i.Vj. : Ertrag T€ 59) ein Steueraufwand aus Vorperioden zum Ausweis.
Vom Wahlrecht, aktive latente Steuern auf temporäre Differenzen gem. § 198 Abs.10 UGB anzusetzen, wurde kein Gebrauch gemacht. Der gem. § 198 Abs. 10 ansetzbare Wert beträgt T€ 11.171 (i.Vj.: T€: 15.031).
Unterlassene Zuschreibungen gem. § 208 Abs. 2 UGB
Im Berichtsjahr wurden Zuschreibungen an Anteilen an verbundenen Unternehmen in Höhe von T€ 0 (i.Vj. T€ 40.043) unterlassen.
Haftungsverhältnisse
Unter dieser Position gelangen Verpflichtungen aus abgegebenen Bürgschaften und Garantien (T€ 298.700, i.Vj.: T€ 314.490) sowie Patronatserklärungen T€ 207.702, (i.Vj.: T€ 228.069) für Konzerngesellschaften zum Ausweis.
Darüber hinaus hat die Gesellschaft zu Gunsten einzelner Konzerngesellschaften Patronatserklärungen abgegeben, mit denen sie sich verpflichtet hat, diese Gesellschaften ab dem jeweiligen Erklärungsdatum zumeist über mindestens 12 Monate so mit finanziellen Mitteln auszustatten, dass diese jederzeit in der Lage sind, alle Zahlungsverpflichtungen zeitgerecht erfüllen zu können.
VII. Sonstige Angaben
Die Organe der Gesellschaft setzten sich wie folgt zusammen:
Aufsichtsrat :
Dr. Martin SIMHANDL, Wien (Vorsitzender) Dr. Ralf ZEITLBERGER, Wien (1. stellvertretender Vorsitzender) Mag. Franz KERBER, Graz (2. stellvertretender Vorsitzender) Mag. Andrea BESENHOFER, Wien Christian HAGER, Krems Mag. Erwin HAMMERBACHER, Wien Michael MATLIN, MBA, New York Mag. Dr. Wilhelm RASINGER, Wien
Vorstand:
Mag. Ernst VEJDOVSZKY Mag. Friedrich WACHERNIG, MBA
Die Mitglieder des Vorstandes und des Aufsichtsrates erhielten weder Kredite noch Vorschüsse, es bestehen auch keine zugunsten dieser Personen eingegangenen Haftungsverhältnisse.
Wien, am 24. April 2015
Der Vorstand:
Mag. Ernst VEJDOVSZKY e.h. Mag. Friedrich WACHERNIG, MBA e.h.
Anlage 3/Beilage
A N L A G E N S P I E G E L GEMÄSS § 226 (1) UGB PER 31. DEZEMBER 2014
| A n h a f f u bzw . H l l u s k t e t e s c n g s- e r s n g o s n |
Abs chre ibun gen |
Buc hwe rt |
Abs chre ibun gen |
Zus chre ibun gen |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stan d |
Zug äng e |
Um buc hun gen |
Abg äng e |
Stan d |
kum ulie rt |
Vor jahr |
des Ge sch äfts - |
des Ge sch äfts |
||
| 01.0 1.20 14 |
31.1 2.20 14 |
(-) | 31.1 2.20 14 |
jahr es |
jahr es |
|||||
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| I. Im erie lle V öge nstä nde mat erm nsg ege |
||||||||||
| 1. äh nlich e Re chte |
152. 526, 34 |
3.16 3,44 |
- - |
1.89 2,14 |
153. 797, 64 |
125. 452, 11 |
28.3 45,5 3 |
43.2 19,5 9 |
18.0 37,5 0 |
|
| 2. G äfts( en-)w esch Firm ert |
1.76 4.03 9,40 |
- | - | - | 9,40 1.76 4.03 |
1.76 4.03 9,40 |
- | 176. 403, 94 |
176. 403, 94 |
|
| 1.91 6.56 5,74 |
3.16 3,44 |
- - |
1.89 2,14 |
7,04 1.91 7.83 |
1.88 9.49 1,51 |
28.3 45,5 3 |
219. 623, 53 |
44 194. 441, |
- | |
| II. S ach anla gen |
||||||||||
| 1. G rund ke, g rund klge iche Rec hte, eins chlie ßlich Bau uf fre mde n Gr und stüc stüc ten a |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Grun dwe rt (U nbeb aut) |
1.00 7.00 0,00 |
- | - | - | 1.00 7.00 0,00 |
- | 1.00 7.00 0,00 |
1.00 7.00 0,00 |
- | - |
| Grun dwe rt (be baut ) |
54.6 42.6 23,6 0 |
569. 250, 00 |
- - |
4.52 0.41 0,00 |
50.6 91.4 63,6 0 |
529. 776, 69 |
50.1 61.6 86,9 1 |
52.8 38.5 38,4 6 |
- | - |
| Geb äude wert |
194. 114. 097, 52 |
1.66 9.78 9,09 |
- | 9.06 2.07 5,00 |
186. 721. 811, 61 |
67.6 35.6 29,5 1 |
119. 086. 182, 10 |
126. 836. 677, 64 |
5.47 6.06 9,02 |
- |
| Inve stito schu us ö ffent liche n Mi tteln nszu ss a |
4.68 6.17 3,43 - |
- | - - |
4.68 6.17 3,43 - |
1.24 1.82 2,57 - |
3.44 4.35 0,86 - |
3.53 7.59 3,13 |
93.2 42,2 7 - |
- | |
| 245. 077. 547, 69 |
2.23 9.03 9,09 |
- - |
13.5 82.4 85,0 0 |
233. 734. 101, 78 |
66.9 23.5 83,6 3 |
166. 810. 518, 15 |
177. 144. 622, 97 |
5.38 2.82 6,75 |
- | |
| 2. an dere Anl ,Bet riebs - und Ges chäf tsau ssta ttung *) agen |
||||||||||
| eige ne |
381. 533, 98 |
61.5 72,7 6 |
- - |
98.7 33,5 6 |
344. 373, 18 |
166. 750, 63 |
177. 622, 55 |
163. 863, 84 |
40.1 09,1 3 |
|
| ietet e Mo bilie verm n |
126. 604, 83 |
16.6 17,3 6 |
- | 143. 222, 19 |
103. 395, 65 |
39.8 26,5 4 |
26.7 33,4 7 |
3.52 4,29 |
||
| 508. 138, 81 |
78.1 90,1 2 |
- - |
98.7 33,5 6 |
487. 595, 37 |
270. 146, 28 |
217. 449, 09 |
190. 597, 31 |
43.6 33,4 2 |
- | |
| 3. ge leiste te A nzah lung nd A nlag en in Bau en u |
52.0 81,9 2 |
- | - - |
52.0 81,9 2 |
- | - | - | 52.0 81,9 2 |
||
| 245. 637. 768, 42 |
2.31 7.22 9,21 |
- - |
13.7 33.3 00,4 8 |
234. 221. 697, 15 |
67.1 93.7 29,9 1 |
167. 027. 967, 24 |
177. 387. 302, 20 |
5.42 6.46 0,17 |
- | |
| inan III. F lage zan n |
||||||||||
| 1. An teile erbu nden en U ehm ntern an v en |
395. 222. 384, 16 |
73.3 00.0 00,0 0 |
- | - | 468. 522. 384, 16 |
12.3 89.7 00,0 0 |
456. 132. 684, 16 |
324. 121. 584, 02 |
- | 58.7 11.1 00,1 4 - |
| 2. A usle ihun erbu nden e Un terne hme gen an v n |
349. 257. 684, 29 |
94.7 80.5 86,6 8 |
- | 147. 782. 822, 10 |
296. 255. 448, 87 |
13.0 04.4 03,5 0 |
283. 251. 045, 37 |
339. 315. 068, 24 |
6.06 1.78 7,45 |
3.00 0.00 0,00 - |
| 3. B eteil igun gen |
2.90 6.41 7,60 |
- | - | 2.90 6.41 7,60 |
928. 180, 28 |
1.97 8.23 7,32 |
1.97 8.23 7,32 |
- | - | |
| 4. W ertpa piere (We rtrec hte) des Anla rmög geve ens |
469. 277, 72 |
54.9 13,6 6 |
- | 524. 191, 38 |
- | 524. 191, 38 |
469. 277, 72 |
- | - | |
| 747. 855. 763, 77 |
168. 135. 500, 34 |
- - |
147. 782. 822, 10 |
768. 208. 442, 01 |
26.3 22.2 83,7 8 |
741. 886. 158, 23 |
665. 884. 167, 30 |
6.06 1.78 7,45 |
61.7 11.1 00,1 4 - |
|
| Sum me |
995. 410. 097, 93 |
170. 455. 892, 99 |
- - |
161. 518. 014, 72 |
1.00 4.34 7.97 6,20 |
95.4 05.5 05,2 0 |
908. 942. 471, 00 |
843. 491. 093, 03 |
11.6 82.6 89,0 6 - |
61.7 11.1 00,1 4 |
| *) da gerin rtige Ver mög stän de von gwe ensg egen |
7.83 3,81 |
7.83 3,81 |
7.83 3,81 |
Bestätigungsvermerk
Bericht zum Jahresabschluss
Wir haben den beigefügten Jahresabschluss der S IMMO AG, Wien, für das Geschäftsjahr vom 1. Jänner bis 31. Dezember 2014 unter Einbeziehung der Buchführung geprüft. Dieser Jahresabschluss umfasst die Bilanz zum 31. Dezember 2014, die Gewinn‐ und Verlustrechnung für das am 31. Dezember 2014 endende Geschäftsjahr sowie den Anhang.
Verantwortung der gesetzlichen Vertreter für den Jahresabschluss und für die Buchführung
Die gesetzlichen Vertreter der Gesellschaft sind für die Buchführung sowie für die Aufstellung eines Jahresabschlusses verantwortlich, der ein möglichst getreues Bild der Vermögens‐, Finanz‐ und Ertragslage der Gesellschaft in Übereinstimmung mit den österreichischen unternehmensrechtlichen Vorschriften vermittelt. Diese Verantwortung beinhaltet: Gestaltung, Umsetzung und Aufrechterhaltung eines internen Kontrollsystems, soweit dieses für die Aufstellung des Jahresabschlusses und die Vermittlung eines möglichst getreuen Bildes der Vermögens‐, Finanz‐ und Ertragslage der Gesellschaft von Bedeutung ist, damit dieser frei von wesentlichen Fehldarstellungen ist, sei es auf Grund von beabsichtigten oder unbeabsichtigten Fehlern; die Auswahl und Anwendung geeigneter Bilanzierungs‐ und Bewertungsmethoden; die Vornahme von Schätzungen, die unter Berücksichtigung der gegebenen Rahmenbedingungen angemessen erscheinen.
Verantwortung des Abschlussprüfers und Beschreibung von Art und Umfang der gesetzlichen Abschlussprüfung
Unsere Verantwortung besteht in der Abgabe eines Prüfungsurteils zu diesem Jahresabschluss auf der Grundlage unserer Prüfung. Wir haben unsere Prüfung unter Beachtung der in Österreich geltenden gesetzlichen Vorschriften und Grundsätze ordnungsgemäßer Abschlussprüfung durchgeführt. Diese Grundsätze erfordern, dass wir die Standesregeln einhalten und die Prüfung so planen und durchführen, dass wir uns mit hinreichender Sicherheit ein Urteil darüber bilden können, ob der Jahresabschluss frei von wesentlichen Fehldarstellungen ist.
Eine Prüfung beinhaltet die Durchführung von Prüfungshandlungen zur Erlangung von Prüfungsnachweisen hinsichtlich der Beträge und sonstigen Angaben im Jahresabschluss. Die Auswahl der Prüfungshandlungen liegt im pflichtgemäßen Ermessen des Abschlussprüfers unter Berücksichtigung seiner Einschätzung des Risikos eines Auftretens wesentlicher Fehldarstellungen, sei es auf Grund von beabsichtigten oder unbeabsichtigten Fehlern. Bei der Vornahme dieser Risikoeinschätzung berücksichtigt der Abschlussprüfer das interne Kontrollsystem, soweit es für die Aufstellung des Jahresabschlusses und die Vermittlung eines möglichst getreuen Bildes der Vermögens‐, Finanz‐ und Ertragslage der Gesellschaft von Bedeutung ist, um unter Berücksichtigung der Rahmenbedingungen geeignete Prüfungshandlungen festzulegen, nicht jedoch um ein Prüfungsurteil über die Wirksamkeit der internen Kontrollen der Gesellschaft abzugeben. Die Prüfung umfasst ferner die Beurteilung der Angemessenheit der angewandten Bilanzierungs‐ und Bewertungsmethoden und der von den gesetzlichen Vertretern vorgenommenen wesentlichen Schätzungen sowie eine Würdigung der Gesamtaussage des Jahresabschlusses.
Wir sind der Auffassung, dass wir ausreichende und geeignete Prüfungsnachweise erlangt haben, sodass unsere Prüfung eine hinreichend sichere Grundlage für unser Prüfungsurteil darstellt.
Prüfungsurteil
Unsere Prüfung hat zu keinen Einwendungen geführt. Auf Grund der bei der Prüfung gewonnenen Erkenntnisse entspricht der Jahresabschluss nach unserer Beurteilung den gesetzlichen Vorschriften und vermittelt ein möglichst getreues Bild der Vermögens‐ und Finanzlage der Gesellschaft zum 31. Dezember 2014 sowie der Ertragslage der Gesellschaft für das Geschäftsjahr vom 1. Jänner bis zum 31. Dezember 2014 in Übereinstimmung mit den österreichischen Grundsätzen ordnungsmäßiger Buchführung.
Aussagen zum Lagebericht
Der Lagebericht ist auf Grund der gesetzlichen Vorschriften darauf zu prüfen, ob er mit dem Jahresabschluss in Einklang steht und ob die sonstigen Angaben im Lagebericht nicht eine falsche Vorstellung von der Lage der Gesellschaft erwecken. Der Bestätigungsvermerk hat auch eine Aussage darüber zu enthalten, ob der Lagebericht mit dem Jahresabschluss in Einklang steht und ob die Angaben nach § 243a UGB zutreffen.
Der Lagebericht steht nach unserer Beurteilung in Einklang mit dem Jahresabschluss. Die Angaben gemäß § 243a UGB sind zutreffend.
Wien, den 24. April 2015
PwC Wirtschaftsprüfung GmbH
gez.:
Mag. Peter Pessenlehner Wirtschaftsprüfer
Eine von den gesetzlichen Vorschriften abweichende Offenlegung, Veröffentlichung und Vervielfältigung im Sinne des § 281 Abs. 2 UGB in einer von der bestätigten Fassung abweichenden Form unter Beifügung unseres Bestätigungsvermerks ist nicht zulässig. Im Fall des bloßen Hinweises auf unsere Prüfung bedarf dies unserer vorherigen schriftlichen Zustimmung.