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PSC Interim / Quarterly Report 2024

Dec 20, 2024

52209_rns_2024-12-20_14d29ae7-60da-4b99-b5fb-5851b3439935.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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PRESIDENT SECURITIES CORPORATION AND

SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REVIEW REPORT SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 AND 2023


For the convenience of readers and for information purpose only, the auditors’ report and the accompanying financial statements have been translated into English from the original Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. In the event of any discrepancy between the English version and the original Chinese version or any differences in the interpretation of the two versions, the Chinese-language auditors’ report and financial statements shall prevail.

~1~

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REVIEW REPORT TRANSLATED FROM CHINESE

PWCR24001983

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of PRESIDENT SECURITIES CORPORATION

Introduction

We have reviewed the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of President Securities Corporation and subsidiaries as at September 30, 2024 and 2023, and the related consolidated statements of comprehensive income for the three months and nine months then ended, as well as the consolidated statements of changes in equity and of cash flows for the nine months then ended and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of material accounting policies. Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial statements in accordance with “Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Firms”, “Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Futures Commission Merchants” and International Accounting Standard 34, “Interim Financial Reporting” that came into effect as endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on these consolidated financial statements based on our reviews.

Scope of Review

Except as stated in the following paragraph, we conducted our reviews in accordance with the Standard on Review Engagements 2410, “Review of Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity” of the Republic of China. A review of consolidated financial statements consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.

~2~

Basis for Qualified Conclusion

As explained in Notes 4(3) and 6(12), the financial statements of certain insignificant consolidated subsidiaries and investments accounted for under the equity method were not reviewed by independent auditors. Those statements reflect total assets of $1,525,365 thousand and $1,548,161 thousand, constituting 0.78% and 1.21% of the consolidated total assets, and total liabilities of $59,882 thousand and $50,979 thousand, constituting 0.04% and 0.05 % of the consolidated total liabilities as at September 30, 2024 and 2023, and total comprehensive income (loss) of ($10,312) thousand, ($4,678) thousand, $12,203 thousand and $7,890 thousand, constituting (1.50%), (0.55%), 0.29% and 0.32% of the consolidated total comprehensive income for the three months and nine months then ended. The balance of such investments accounted for under the equity method as at September 30, 2024 and 2023 were $852,964 thousand and $741,468 thousand, respectively; President Securities Corporation and subsidiaries’ share of comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures accounted for under the equity method, including share of profit or loss of associates and joint ventures accounted for under the equity method and share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures accounted for under the equity method, for the three months and nine months then ended were $89,248 thousand, $61,907 thousand, $275,150 thousand, and $161,275 thousand, constituting 12.97%, 7.32%, 6.46% and 6.51% of total consolidated comprehensive income, respectively.

Qualified Conclusion

Except for the adjustments to the consolidated financial statements, if any, as might have been determined to be necessary had the financial statements of certain insignificant consolidated subsidiaries and investments accounted for under the equity method been reviewed by independent auditors, that we might have become aware of had it not been for the situation described above, based on our reviews, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying consolidated financial statements do not present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of President Securities Corporation and subsidiaries as at September 30, 2024 and 2023, and of its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the three months and nine months

~3~

then ended in accordance with the “Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Firms”, “Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Futures Commission Merchants” and International Accounting Standard No. 34, “Interim Financial Reporting” that came into effect as endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission.

Lin, Se-Kai

Independent Auditors

Kuo, Puo-Ju

For and on behalf of PricewaterhouseCoopers, Taiwan November 6, 2024


The accompanying consolidated financial statements are not intended to present the financial position and results of operations and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in countries and jurisdictions other than the Republic of China. The standards, procedures and practices in the Republic of China governing the audit of such financial statements may differ from those generally accepted in countries and jurisdictions other than the Republic of China. Accordingly, the accompanying consolidated financial statements and independent auditors’ report are not intended for use by those who are not informed about the accounting principles or auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China, and their applications in practice.

As the financial statements are the responsibility of the management, PricewaterhouseCoopers cannot accept any liability for the use of, or reliance on, the English translation or for any errors or misunderstandings that may derive from the translation.

~4~

PRESIDENT SECURITIES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS SEPTEMBER 30, 2024, DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND SEPTEMBER 30, 2023

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Assets Notes September 30, 2024
AMOUNT
%
$
8,606,548
5
66,707,331
34
732,093
-
55,045
-
21,625,807
11
2,270
-
1,891
-
17,036,699
9
33,043,105
17
661,732
-
610,153
-
1,128
-
32,837,310
17
1,060
-
51,483
-
81,948
-
160
-
3,918,860
2
185,974,623
95
117,742
-
1,395,127
1
3,502,522
2
2,610,500
1
213,331
-
183,086
-
282,415
-
131,553
-
1,571,143
1
10,007,419
5
$
195,982,042
100
December 31, 2023
AMOUNT
%
$
5,509,978
4
53,698,997
38
3,078,680
2
-
-
17,395,242
12
1,982
-
1,476
-
9,247,169
7
20,526,117
15
451,397
-
475,705
-
1,475
-
19,095,101
14
1,191
-
49,546
-
74,632
-
125
-
1,725,872
1
131,334,685
93
118,280
-
1,168,288
1
3,412,924
3
2,645,077
2
132,026
-
184,153
-
292,437
-
130,674
-
1,246,679
1
9,330,538
7
$
140,665,223
100
September 30, 2023 September 30, 2023
AMOUNT
$
8,606,548
66,707,331
732,093
55,045
21,625,807
2,270
1,891
17,036,699
33,043,105
661,732
610,153
1,128
32,837,310
1,060
51,483
81,948
160
3,918,860
185,974,623
117,742
1,395,127
3,502,522
2,610,500
213,331
183,086
282,415
131,553
1,571,143
10,007,419
$
195,982,042
AMOUNT
$
5,509,978
53,698,997
3,078,680
-
17,395,242
1,982
1,476
9,247,169
20,526,117
451,397
475,705
1,475
19,095,101
1,191
49,546
74,632
125
1,725,872
131,334,685
118,280
1,168,288
3,412,924
2,645,077
132,026
184,153
292,437
130,674
1,246,679
9,330,538
$
140,665,223
AMOUNT
$
5,723,966
44,013,457
3,302,669
-
15,460,334
529
441
8,025,878
19,544,164
335,988
1,621,791
562
19,292,297
1,352
52,390
83,367
99
1,237,647
118,696,931
118,058
1,260,826
3,442,696
2,566,334
129,896
264,727
270,276
99,120
1,589,121
9,741,054
$
128,437,985
%
110000 Current assets
111100
Cash and cash equivalents
112000
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss - current
113200
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income - current
114010
Bonds purchased under resale
agreements
114030
Margin loans receivable
114040
Refinancing security deposits
114050
Receivables from refinance
guaranty
114060
Receivable of securities
business money lending
114070
Customer margin account
114090
Receivables from security
lending
114100
Security lending deposits
114110
Notes receivable
114130
Accounts receivable
114140
Accounts receivable-related
parties
114150
Prepayments
114170
Other receivables
114600
Current tax assets
119000
Other current assets
110000
Total current assets
120000 Non-current assets
122000
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss - non-
current
123200
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income - non-current
124100
Investments accounted for
under the equity method
125000
Property and equipment, net
125800
Right-of-use assets
126000
Investment property
127000
Intangible assets
128000
Deferred tax assets
129000
Other assets - non-current
120000
Total non-current assets
906001
Total Assets
6(1)
6(2)
6(3)
6(4)
6(5)
6(6)
6(7)
6(7)
6(8)
6(9)
6(2)
6(3)
6(12)
6(13)
6(14)
6(16)
6(17)
6(48)
6(18)
5
34
3
-
12
-
-
6
15
-
1
-
15
-
-
-
-
1
92
-
1
3
2
-
-
-
-
2
8
100

(Continued)

~5~

PRESIDENT SECURITIES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS SEPTEMBER 30, 2024, DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND SEPTEMBER 30, 2023

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Liabilities and Equity Notes September 30, 2024
AMOUNT
%
$
9,304,150
5
31,122,534 16
13,407,987
7
17,800,121
9
827,949
-
1,083,714
-
3,088,615
2
32,966,331 17
1,861,046
1
30,993,322 16
2,684
-
1,939,325
1
2,551,675
1
13,965,948
7
169,590
-
69,390
-
138,121
-
161,292,502 82
15,568
-
139,883
-
25,828
-
37,617
-
218,896
-
161,511,398 82
14,558,313
8
91,261
-
4,233,889
2
9,803,068
5
3,616,364
2
2,069,193
1
34,372,088 18
98,556
-
34,470,644 18
$
195,982,042 100
December 31, 2023
AMOUNT
%
$
6,944,759
5
21,130,934
15
10,471,312
7
19,140,506
14
921,093
1
1,163,504
1
1,632,008
1
20,497,894
14
852,083
1
17,091,415
12
3,642
-
614,380
-
2,259,582
2
5,224,019
4
265,324
-
58,542
-
84,055
-
108,355,052
77
15,507
-
68,894
-
19,173
-
64,489
-
168,063
-
108,523,115
77
14,558,313
10
91,261
-
3,959,127
3
9,253,546
7
2,752,936
2
1,434,309
1
32,049,492
23
92,616
-
32,142,108
23
$
140,665,223
100
September 30, 2023 September 30, 2023
AMOUNT
$
9,304,150
31,122,534
13,407,987
17,800,121
827,949
1,083,714
3,088,615
32,966,331
1,861,046
30,993,322
2,684
1,939,325
2,551,675
13,965,948
169,590
69,390
138,121
161,292,502
15,568
139,883
25,828
37,617
218,896
161,511,398
14,558,313
91,261
4,233,889
9,803,068
3,616,364
2,069,193
34,372,088
98,556
34,470,644
$
195,982,042
AMOUNT
$
6,944,759
21,130,934
10,471,312
19,140,506
921,093
1,163,504
1,632,008
20,497,894
852,083
17,091,415
3,642
614,380
2,259,582
5,224,019
265,324
58,542
84,055
108,355,052
15,507
68,894
19,173
64,489
168,063
108,523,115
14,558,313
91,261
3,959,127
9,253,546
2,752,936
1,434,309
32,049,492
92,616
32,142,108
$
140,665,223
AMOUNT
$
6,516,364
18,985,380
8,404,336
9,768,313
956,748
1,282,854
1,066,516
19,510,939
403,838
18,488,675
3,804
695,066
1,895,394
8,318,689
180,111
60,854
97,586
96,635,467
15,485
61,452
10,842
5,366
93,145
96,728,612
14,558,313
91,261
3,959,127
9,253,546
2,455,984
1,298,087
31,616,318
93,055
31,709,373
$
128,437,985
%
210000 Current liabilities
211100
Short-term loans
211200
Commercial papers payable
212000
Financial liabilities at fair
value through profit or loss -
current
214010
Bonds sold under repurchase
agreements
214040
Deposits on short sales
214050
Short sale proceeds payable
214070
Guarantee deposit received on
borrowed securities
214080
Futures traders' equity
214090
Equity for each customer in the
account
214130
Accounts payable
214150
Advance receipts
214160
Collections on behalf of third
parties
214170
Other payables
214200
Other financial liabilities -
current
214600
Current tax liability
216000
Current lease liabilities
219000
Other current liabilities
210000
Total current liabilities
220000 Non-current liabilities
225100
Non-current provisions
226000
Non-current lease liabilities
228000
Deferred tax liabilities
229000
Other liabilities-non-current
220000
Total non-current
liabilities
906003
Total Liabilities
300000 Equity attributable to owners of
the parent company
301000
Capital
301010
Common stock
302000
Capital reserve
304000
Retained earnings
304010
Legal reserve
304020
Special reserve
304040
Unappropriated earnings
305000
Other equity interest
300000
Total
306000 Non-controlling interests
906004
Total Equity
906002
Total liabilities and equity
6(19)
6(20)
6(21)
6(22)
6(6)
6(23)
6(24)
6(25)
6(48)
6(26)
6(28)
6(28)
6(28)(29)
5
15
7
8
1
1
1
15
-
14
-
1
1
6
-
-
-
75
-
-
-
-
-
75
12
-
3
7
2
1
25
-
25
100

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

~6~

PRESIDENT SECURITIES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME THREE MONTHS AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 AND 2023

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except earnings per share amounts)

Items Notes Three months ended September 30 Three months ended September 30
2024 2023
400000 Revenues
401000
Brokerage handling fee revenue
404000
Revenues from underwriting business
406000
Net gain (loss) on wealth management
410000
Net gain (loss) on sale of operating securities
421100
Revenue from providing agency service for stock affairs
421200
Interest income
421300
Dividend income
421500
Net valuation gain (loss) on operating securities at fair value
through profit or loss
421600
Net gain (loss) on covering of borrowed securities and bonds
with resale agreements-short sales
421610
Net valuation gain (loss) on borrowed securities and bonds
with resale agreements-short sales at fair value through profit
or loss
421750
Net realized gain on financial liabilities measured at fair value
through other comprehensive income
422000
Net gain (loss) on issuance of ETNs
422100
Administrative and handling fee revenues from issuance of
ETNs
422200
Net gain (loss) from issuance of call (put) warrants
424400
Net gain (loss) from derivatives
425300
Expected credit impairment loss and reversal of impairment
gain
428000
Other operating income
Total revenues
500000 Expenditures and expenses
501000/
502000/
503000
Handling charges
507000
ETNs administrative expenses
521200
Financial costs
524100
Futures commission expense
524300
Expense of clearing and settlement
528000
Other operating expenditure
531000
Employee benefits expense
532000
Depreciation and amortization
533000
Other operating expenses
Total expenditures and expenses

(Continued)

~7~

PRESIDENT SECURITIES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME THREE MONTHS AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 AND 2023

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except earnings per share amounts)

Items Notes Threemonths ended September 30 Threemonths ended September 30 Threemonths ended September 30 %
24
1
8
33

2) (
31
1
-
4

4)
1
32
31
-
32
-
0.57
0.56
Ninemonths ended September 30 Ninemonths ended September 30 Ninemonths ended September 30 %
28
1
8
37

3)
34
2
-
-

2)
-
34
34
-
34
-
1.68
1.68
2024 %
13
3
9
25

5) (
20
1

-
1
4 (
6
26
20
-
26
-
0.37
0.37
2023 2024 %
31
2
6
39

3) (
36
5
-
1
- (
6
42
36
-
42
-
2.48
2.47
2023
AMOUNT

$
621,204
37,625
204,278
863,107

37,166) (
$
825,941
$
11,934
3,216
102,677

98,499) (
$
19,328
$
845,269
$
822,637
$
3,304
$
840,875
$
4,394
$
AMOUNT

$
3,138,835
180,678
684,485
4,003,998

384,863 ) (
$
3,619,135
$
473,319
11,301
148,694
5,402
$
638,716
$
4,257,851
$
3,609,409
$
9,726
$
4,244,293
$
13,558
$
AMOUNT

$
2,018,820
87,464
570,098
2,676,382

217,568) (
$
2,458,814
$
130,609
6,996
27,196

148,089) (
$
16,712
$
2,475,526
$
2,450,660
$
8,154
$
2,465,000
$
10,526
$
Operating profit
601000 Share of the profit or loss of associates and joint ventures
accounted for under the equity method
602000 Other gains and losses
902001Profit before tax
701000
Income tax (expense) benefit
902005Net income
Other comprehensive income
Components of other comprehensive income that will not
be reclassified to profit or loss
805540
Net unrealized gain (loss) from investments in equity
instruments at fair value through other comprehensive
income
805550
Other comprehensive gain (loss) of associates and joint
ventures accounted for under the equity method
Items may be reclassified to profit of loss subsequently
805610
Translation gain (loss) on the financial statements of foreign
operating entities
805615
Net unrealized gain (loss) from investments in debt
instruments at fair value through other comprehensive
income
805000
Current other comprehensive income (loss) (post-tax)
902006Total current comprehensive income
Income attributable to:
913100
Parent company
913200
Non-controlling interests
Current comprehensive income (loss) attributable to:
914100
Parent company
914200
Non-controlling interests
Earnings per share
975000
Basic earnings per share (in dollars)
985000
Diluted earnings per share (in dollars)
$ $ $ $

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

~8~

PRESIDENT SECURITIES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 AND 2023

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

For the nine months ended September 30, 2023
Balance at January 1, 2023
Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2023
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the nine months ended
September 30, 2023
Total comprehensive income (loss)
Appropriations of 2022 earnings:
Legal reserve
Special reserve
Cash dividends
Changes in non-controlling interests
Balance at September 30, 2023
For the nine months ended September 30, 2024
Balance at January 1, 2024
Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2024
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the nine months ended
September 30, 2024
Total comprehensive income (loss)
Appropriations of 2023 earnings:
Legal reserve
Special reserve
Cash dividends
Changes in non-controlling interests
Balance at September 30, 2024
Notes Equity attributable Equity attributable to owners of the parent to owners of the parent to owners of the parent to owners of the parent to owners of the parent Non-controlling
interests
Total equity
Common stock Capital
reserve
R etained earnings Other equityinterest Total
Legal reserve Special reserve Unappropriated
earnings
Exchange
differences on
translation of
foreign financial
statements

a
f
Unrealised gain or
loss on financial
ssets measured at
air value through
other
comprehensive
income
6(29)
6(29)
$ 14,558,313
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 14,558,313
$ 14,558,313
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 14,558,313
$ 91,261
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 91,261
$ 91,261
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 91,261
$ 3,877,849
-
-
-
81,278
-
-
-
$ 3,959,127
$ 3,959,127
-
-
-
274,762
-
-
-
$ 4,233,889
$ 9,090,989
-
-
-
-
162,557
-
-
$ 9,253,546
$ 9,253,546
-
-
-
-
549,522
-
-
$ 9,803,068
$ 816,933
2,450,660
-
2,450,660
(
81,278 )
(
162,557 )
(
567,774 )
-
$ 2,455,984
$ 2,752,936
3,609,409
-
3,609,409
(
274,762 )
(
549,522 )
(
1,921,697 )
-
$ 3,616,364
$
103,010
-
27,196
27,196
-
-
-
-
$
130,206
$
43,973
-
148,694
148,694
-
-
-
-
$
192,667
$ 1,180,737
-
(
12,856 )
(
12,856 )
-
-
-
-
$ 1,167,881
$ 1,390,336
-
486,190
486,190
-
-
-
-
$ 1,876,526
$ 29,719,092
2,450,660

14,340

2,465,000
-
-
(
567,774 )
-
$ 31,616,318
$ 32,049,492
3,609,409
634,884
4,244,293
-
-
(
1,921,697 )
-
$ 34,372,088
$
87,396
8,154
2,372
10,526
-
-
-
(
4,867 )
$
93,055
$
92,616
9,726
3,832
13,558
-
-
-
(
7,618 )
$
98,556
$ 29,806,488
2,458,814
16,712
2,475,526
-
-
(
567,774 )
(
4,867 )
$ 31,709,373
$ 32,142,108
3,619,135
638,716
4,257,851
-
-
(
1,921,697 )
(
7,618 )
$ 34,470,644

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

~9~

PRESIDENT SECURITIES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 AND 2023

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit before tax
Adjustments
Income and expenses having no effect on cash flows
Net valuation (gain) loss on operating securities at fair value
through profit or loss

Net valuation (gain) loss on borrowed securities and bonds
with resale agreements-short sales at fair value through profit
or loss

Expected impairment loss and reversal of impairment gain

Depreciation

Amortization

Financial expense

Interest income (include financial income)

Dividend income
Share of the profit of associates and joint ventures accounted
for under the equity method

(Gain) loss on disposal of property and equipment

(Gain) loss from lease modification
(Gain) loss on valuation of non-operating financial
instrument

Changes in assets/liabilities relating to operating activities
Changes in operating assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive
income
Bonds purchased under resale agreements
Margin loans receivable
Refinancing security deposits
Receivables from refinance guaranty
Receivable of securities business money lending
Customer margin account
Receivables from security lending
Security lending deposits
Notes receivable
Accounts receivable
Accounts receivable-related parties
Prepayments
Other receivables
Other current assets
Net changes in liabilities relating to operating activities
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Bonds sold under repurchase agreements
Deposits on short sales
Short sale proceeds payable
Guarantee deposit received on borrowed securities
Futures traders’ equity
Equity for each customer in the account
Accounts payable
Advance receipts
Collections on behalf of third parties
Other payables
Other financial liabilities - current
Other current liabilities
Nine months ended September 30
Notes
2024
2023
$
4,003,998 $
2,676,382
6(2)(34)
349,735 (
538,579 )
6(36)
(
59,558 )
869,275
6(40)
(
16,403 )
12,935
6(45)
188,725
175,041
6(45)
74,106
57,582
6(43)
1,172,029
645,366
6(33)(47)
(
2,107,914 ) (
1,362,991 )
(
776,470 ) (
3,645,935 )
6(12)
(
180,678 ) (
87,464 )
6(13)
36
76
(
52 ) (
1 )
6(47)
1,078
317
(
13,356,597 ) (
19,097,874 )
2,719,781 (
757,779 )
(
55,045 )
-
(
4,211,133 ) (
4,940,374 )
(
288 )
93,607
(
415 )
71,958
(
7,789,530 ) (
3,930,970 )
(
12,516,988 )
1,239,091
(
210,335 )
823,589
(
134,448 )
1,755,839
347
201
(
13,238,252 ) (
9,077,690 )
131 (
157 )
(
1,937 ) (
13,822 )
(
10,218 ) (
12,272 )
(
2,192,988 )
713,314
2,996,233 (
1,622,259 )
(
1,340,385 )
2,802,889
(
93,144 ) (
852,608 )
(
79,790 ) (
527,108 )
1,456,607 (
740,075 )
12,468,437 (
1,252,647 )
1,008,963
137,912
13,625,307
7,599,555
(
958 )
1,528
1,324,945 (
49,654 )
276,895
297,439
8,741,929
5,534,603
54,066
14,373

(Continued)

~10~

PRESIDENT SECURITIES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 AND 2023

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Cash outflow generated from operations
Interest received
Dividends received
Income tax paid
Net cash flows used in operating activities
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Acquisition of property and equipment

Acquisition of intangible assets

(Increase) decrease in other non-current assets
Increase in prepayment for equipment
Net cash flows used in investing activities
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Increase (decrease) in short-term loans
Increase (decrease) in commercial papers payable
Increase (decrease) in other non-current liabilities
Payments of lease liabilities
Interest paid
Distribution of cash dividends
Changes in non-controlling interest
Net cash flows from financing activities
Effect of exchange rate changes
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
Nine months ended September 30
Notes
2024
2023
( $
7,910,178 ) ( $
22,987,387 )
1,918,735
1,283,781
976,870
3,795,726
(
474,856 ) (
192,380 )
(
5,489,429 ) (
18,100,260 )
6(13)
(
55,962 ) (
36,443 )
6(17)
(
17,969 ) (
18,389 )
(
313,029 ) (
290,137 )
(
95,775 ) (
86,290 )
(
482,735 ) (
431,259 )
2,359,391
6,241,364
10,000,000
13,170,000
(
26,872 ) (
2,562 )
(
58,346 ) (
60,798 )
(
1,190,892 ) (
599,650 )
(
1,921,697 ) (
567,774 )
(
7,618 ) (
4,867 )
9,153,966
18,175,713
(
85,232 ) (
114,801 )
3,096,570 (
470,607 )
5,509,978
6,194,573
$
8,606,548 $
5,723,966

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

~11~

PRESIDENT SECURITIES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 AND 2023

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

1. HISTORY AND ORGANIZATION

  • 1) President Securities Corporation (the “Company”) was incorporated as a company limited by shares under the provisions of the Company Law of the Republic of China (R.O.C.) on December 17, 1988 and was renamed as President Securities Corporation on March 4, 1989. The Company started commercial operations on April 3, 1989. As of September 30, 2024, the Company had 31 operating branches (including the Head Office), and established Offshore Securities Unit in July 2014.

  • 2) The Company and its subsidiaries (collectively referred herein as the “Group”) are primarily engaged in underwriting of securities, dealing or brokerage business of securities at the securities exchange markets and business premises, registration and transfer agency service for securities, margin loans and short sales business of securities, securities lending and borrowing business, futures introducing brokerage services, futures dealing, issuance of call (put) warrants, new financial instrument transactions, wealth management business, and trust business.

  • 3) The Company’s shares are listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange.

  • 4) The number of employees of the Group were 1,756 and 1,685 as of September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

  • THE DATE OF AUTHORIZATION FOR ISSUANCE OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND PROCEDURES FOR AUTHORIZATION

  • These consolidated financial statements were reported to the Board of Directors on November 6, 2024.

  • APPLICATION OF NEW STANDARDS, AMENDMENTS AND INTERPRETATIONS 1) Effect of the adoption of new issuances of or amendments to International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS[®] ”) Accounting Standards that came into effect as endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission (“FSC”)

New standards, interpretations and amendments that came into effect as endorsed by FSC and became effective from 2024 are as follows:

Effective date by International Accounting New Standards, Interpretations and Amendments Standards Board Amendments to IFRS 16, ‘Lease liability in a sale and leaseback’ January 1, 2024

~12~

Effective date by
International Accounting
New Standards, Interpretations and Amendments Standards Board
Amendments to IAS 1, ‘Classification of liabilities as current or non-
current’
January 1, 2024
Amendments to IAS 1, ‘Non-current liabilities with covenants’ January 1, 2024
Amendments to IAS 7 and IFRS 7, ‘Supplier finance arrangements’ January 1, 2024

The above standards and interpretations have no significant impact to the Group’s financial condition and financial performance based on the Group’s assessment.

2) Effect of new issuances of or amendments to IFRS Accounting Standards effect as endorsed by the FSC but not yet adopted by the Group

New standards, interpretations and amendments endorsed by the FSC and will become effective from 2025 are as follows:

effective from 2025 are as follows:
Effective date by
International Accounting
New Standards,Interpretations and Amendments Standards Board
Amendments to IAS 21, ‘Lack of exchangeability’ January 1, 2025

The above standards and interpretations have no significant impact to the Group’s financial condition and financial performance based on the Group’s assessment.

3) IFRS Accounting Standards issued by IASB but not yet endorsed by the FSC

New standards, interpretations and amendments issued by IASB but not yet included in the IFRS Accounting Standards as endorsed by the FSC are as follows:

New Standards,Interpretations andAmendments
Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7, ‘Amendments to the classification and
measurement of financial instruments’
Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28, ‘Sale or contribution of assets
between an investor and its associate or joint venture’
IFRS 17, ‘Insurance contracts’
Amendments to IFRS 17, ‘Insurance contracts’
Amendment to IFRS 17, ‘Initial application of IFRS 17 and IFRS 9 –
comparative information’
IFRS 18, ‘Presentation and disclosure in financial statements’
IFRS 19, ‘Subsidiaries without public accountability: disclosures’
Annual Improvements to IFRS Accounting Standards—Volume 11
Effective date by
International Accounting
Standards Board
January 1, 2026
To be determined by
International Accounting
Standards Board
January 1, 2023
January 1, 2023
January 1, 2023
January 1, 2027
January 1, 2027
January 1, 2026

Except for the following, the above standards and interpretations have no significant impact to the Group’s financial condition and financial performance based on the Group’s assessment: IFRS 18, ‘Presentation and disclosure in financial statements’

IFRS 18, ‘Presentation and disclosure in financial statements’ replaces IAS 1. The standard

~13~

introduces a defined structure of the statement of profit or loss, disclosure requirements related to management-defined performance measures, and enhanced principles on aggregation and disaggregation which apply to the primary financial statements and notes.

4. SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The principal accounting policies adopted are consistent with Note 4 in the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023, except for the compliance statement, basis of preparation, basis of consolidation and the portions applicable to interim financial statements as set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the periods presented, unless otherwise stated.

1) Compliance statement

  • A. The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Firms, and Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Futures Commission Merchants, and the International Accounting Standard No. 34, ‘Interim financial reporting’ that came into effect as endorsed by the FSC.

  • B. This consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023.

  • 2) Basis of preparation

  • A. Except for the following items, these consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention:

    • (A) Financial assets and financial liabilities (including derivative instruments) at fair value through profit or loss.

    • (B) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income.

    • (C) Defined benefit assets or liabilities recognized based on the net amount of pension fund assets less present value of defined benefit obligations.

  • B. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards, IFRIC Interpretations, and SIC Interpretations that came into effect as endorsed by the FSC (collectively referred herein as the “IFRSs”) requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements are disclosed in Note 5.

3) Basis of consolidation

  • A. Basis for preparation of consolidated financial statements:

  • The principles for the preparation of this consolidated financial statements are the same as those for the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023.

~14~

B. Subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements:

Name of
Investor
Name of Subsidiary Main Business
Activities
September 30,2024
Futures brokerage and
dealer
96.69%
Securities investment
consulting
100%
Securities dealer,
brokerage, underwriting
and consulting (Note 3)
100%
Insurance Agent
100%
Consultation of investment
management and venture
capital; other unprohibited
or unrestricted businesses
beyond the permit
100%
Wealth management
-
(Note2)
Nominee Service
-
(Note2)
December 31,2023
96.69%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
Ownership (%)
September 30,2023
The
Company





President Futures
Corp. (President
Futures)
President Capital
Management
Corp. (President
Capital
Management)
President Securities
(HK) Ltd.(President
Securities (HK))
(Note 1)
President Insurance
Agency Corp.
(President Insurance
Agency)
PSC Venture Capital
Investment Company
Limited (President
Venture Capital)
President Wealth
Management(HK)
Ltd.(President Wealth
Management (HK))
President Securities
(Nominee) Ltd.
(President Securities
(Nominee))
96.69%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
  • Note 1: Subsidiary President Securities (HK) Ltd. was approved by the Board of Directors in March 2022 to deal with the dissolution and liquidation matters, and the liquidation process is currently in progress.

  • Note 2: The dissolution and liquidation of President Securities (Nominee) and President Wealth management (HK) were approved by the Board of Directors in March 2022. The liquidation of President Securities (Nominee) was completed in January 2024, and that of President Wealth Management (HK) was completed in July 2024, so they were no longer included in the consolidated entity.

  • Note 3: President Securities (HK) Ltd. has completed the deregistration of securities trading-related licenses on March 27, 2024, and has no securities-related business activities.

  • Note 4: Except for President Futures’ financial statements for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 that were reviewed by independent auditors, the above-listed subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, were not reviewed by independent auditors.

~15~

4) Employee benefits

  • A. Except for the following explanation of interim standards, please refer to Note 4(22) of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023.

  • B. Pension cost for the interim period is calculated on a year-to-date basis by using the pension cost rate derived from the actuarial valuation at the end of the prior financial year, adjusted for significant market fluctuations since that time and for significant curtailments, settlements, or other significant one-off events. Also, the related information is disclosed accordingly.

  • 5) Income tax

  • A. Except for the following explanation of interim standards, please refer to Note 4(24) of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023.

  • B. The interim period income tax expense is recognised based on the estimated average annual effective income tax rate expected for the full financial year applied to the pretax income of the interim period, and the related information is disclosed accordingly.

5. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS, ESTIMATES AND KEY SOURCES OF

ASSUMPTION UNCERTAINTY

There were no significant changes as of September 30, 2024. Please refer to the explanation

in Note 5 of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023.

6. DETAILS OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTS

1) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents
Petty cash
Checking deposits
Current deposits:
Deposits denominated in NTD
Deposits denominated in foreign currencies
Time deposits
Total
September 30,2024
1,650
$ 627,228
2,882,128
2,014,634
3,080,908
8,606,548
$
December 31,2023
150
$ 608,351
811,348
722,937
3,367,192
5,509,978
$
September 30,2023
1,650
$ 557,326
865,987
1,127,968
3,171,035
5,723,966
$

As of September 30, 2024 , December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023, the annual interest rates of time deposits, including foreign time deposits were 0.665%~5.430%, 0.555%~5.500%, and 0.555%~5.413%, respectively.

~16~

2) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 September 30, 2023

==> picture [434 x 555] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Current items:
Financial assets mandatorily measured at fair
value through profit or loss:
Security lending
Security lending $ 197,688 $ 89,389 $ 216,503
Adjustment of security lending 11,313 ( 1,613) ( 12,498)
Total 209,001 87,776 204,005
-
Open ended funds, money market instruments
and securities investment by brokers
Open-ended mutual funds beneficiary 201,935 240,985 342,562
Exchange-traded funds 101,949 65,080 57,581
Subtotal 303,884 306,065 400,143
Adjustment of open-ended funds, money
market instruments and securities investment
by brokers 18,575 11,488 2,294
Total 322,459 317,553 402,437
Trading securities - dealer
Listed (TSE and OTC) stocks 8,741,582 6,431,803 8,999,037
Government bonds 49,488 1,693,534 599,917
Corporate bonds 3,358,382 4,054,695 2,219,616
Convertible corporate bonds 2,988,718 1,358,491 950,548
Emerging stocks 248,435 259,975 241,063
Overseas stocks 14,784,713 12,310,430 6,377,522
Exchange-traded funds 4,613,113 2,572,774 2,604,987
Unlisted stocks 168,943 170,943 138,107
Subtotal 34,953,374 28,852,645 22,130,797
Adjustment of trading securities - dealer 422,076 623,506 20,061
Total 35,375,450 29,476,151 22,150,858
Trading securities - underwriter
Listed (TSE and OTC) stocks 78,816 95,604 60,900
Convertible corporate bonds 700,435 602,696 611,285
Subtotal 779,251 698,300 672,185
Adjustment of trading securities - underwriter 241,196 175,242 174,215
Total 1,020,447 873,542 846,400
Trading securities - hedging
Listed (TSE and OTC) stocks 9,711,544 8,028,344 6,887,947
Corporate bonds 3,090,000 100,000 100,000
Convertible corporate bonds 11,800,762 9,315,389 7,712,674
Warrants 47,646 15,694 23,732
Overseas stocks 417,351 104,122 128,787
Exchange traded funds 12,355 15,141 6,153
Subtotal 25,079,658 17,578,690 14,859,293
Adjustment of trading securities - hedging 364,539 527,952 16,567
Total 25,444,197 18,106,642 14,875,860
Options bought - futures 23,346 5,547 8,399
Futures Margin - Own Funds 4,300,763 4,830,957 5,510,916
Derivative financial instrument assets - OTC 11,668 829 14,582
Total $ 66,707,331 $ 53,698,997 $ 44,013,457
----- End of picture text -----

~17~

Non-current items:
Financial assets mandatorily measured at fair
value through profit or loss:
Trading securities - dealer - government bonds

Unlisted stocks

Others

Subtotal

Adjustment of trading securities

Total
September 30,2024
$ 49,866
435
50,000

100,301
17,441

117,742
$
December 31,2023
$ 49,829
435
50,000
100,264
18,016
118,280
$
September 30,2023
$ 49,816
435
50,000
100,251
17,807
118,058
$
  • a. For the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss amounted to $223,828, $139,669, $3,458,652 and ($519,722), respectively.

  • b. Details of the Group’s financial assets at fair value through profit or loss pledged to others as collateral are provided in Note 8.

  • c. Information relating to credit risk is provided in Note 12(2).

  • 3) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

Current items:
Equity instruments:
Trading securities-dealer
Listed (TSE and OTC) stocks
Adjustment of trading securities - dealer
Subtotal
Debt instruments:
Trading securities-dealer
Overseas bonds
Adjustment of trading securities - dealer
Subtotal
Total
Non-current items:
Equity instruments:
Unlisted stocks
Adjustment of trading securities
Total
September 30,2024
279,894
$ 452,199
732,093
-
-

-

732,093
$
September 30,2024
37,565
$ 1,357,562

1,395,127
$
December 31,2023
September 30,2023
189,812
$ 189,812
$ 205,719
159,029

395,531
348,841
2,681,326
3,137,048
1,823
183,220)
(
2,683,149
2,953,828
3,078,680
$ 3,302,669
$ December 31,2023
September 30,2023
37,565
$ 37,565
$ 1,130,723
1,223,261
1,168,288
$ 1,260,826
$
September 30,2023
189,812
$ 159,029
348,841
2,953,828
3,302,669
$
September 30,2023
37,565
$ 1,223,261
1,260,826
$
  • a. The Group has elected to classify stocks investments that are considered to be strategic investments and stably receiving dividends as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income. The fair value of such investments amounts to

  • $2,127,220, $1,563,819 and $1,609,667 as at September 30, 2024, December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023, respectively.

~18~

b. Amounts recognized in profit or loss and other comprehensive income in relation to the financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income are listed below:

==> picture [425 x 160] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Equity instruments at fair value through Three months ended Three months ended Nine months ended Nine months ended
other comprehensive income September 30, 2024 September 30, 2023 September 30, 2024 September 30, 2023
Fair value change recognised in other
comprehensive income - parent company $ 12,618 $ 10,844 $ 469,487 $ 128,237
Fair value change recognised in other
comprehensive income - non-controlling
interest ( 1,069) 1,090 3,832 2,372
Total $ 11,549 $ 11,934 $ 473,319 $ 130,609
Dividend income recognised in profit or loss
Held at end of period $ 25,641 $ 6,125 $ 30,310 $ 32,086
Debt instruments at fair value through Three months ended Three months ended Nine months ended Nine months ended
other comprehensive income September 30, 2024 September 30, 2023 September 30, 2024 September 30, 2023
Fair value change recognised in other $ 106,704 ($ 98,499) $ 5,402 ($ 148,089)
comprehensive income
Interest income recognised in profit or loss $ 12,559 $ 24,052 $ 70,265 $ 69,753
----- End of picture text -----

  • c. Details of the Group’s financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income pledged to others as collateral are provided in Note 8.

  • d. Information relating to credit risk is provided in Note 12(2).

4) Bonds purchased under resale agreements

Foreign bonds

==> picture [247 x 22] intentionally omitted <==

The above bonds purchased under resale agreements as of September 30, 2024, December 31, 2023, and September 30, 2023 were due within one year and were contracted to be repurchased at the agreed-upon price plus interest charge on the specific date after the transaction. The total repurchase amounts were $55,524, $0, and $0, respectively, and the annual interest rates in every currency were shown as follows:

Currency September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 September 30, 2023 EUR 3.42% 3.51% - -

5) Margin loans receivable

Margin loans receivable were secured by the securities purchased by customers under margin loans. The annual interest rate was 6.4%.

6) Customer margin account

Customer margin account
Bank deposit
Futures clearing house
Other futures commission merchant
Securities
Total
September 30,2024
21,246,716
$ 5,245,134
6,550,934
321
33,043,105
$
December 31,2023
14,568,406
$ 3,207,614
2,749,733
364
20,526,117
$
September 30,2023
13,936,406
$ 3,918,184
1,689,278
296
19,544,164
$

~19~

The difference between the customer margin deposits accounts and futures traders’ equity as of September 30, 2024, December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023, were outlined below:

below:
September 30,2024 December 31,2023 September 30,2023
Customer margin deposits accounts $ 33,043,105
$ 20,526,117
$ 19,544,164
Futures trading margins receivable 6 - 1
Add: Early customer margin deposits 20,442 8,915 32,414
Less: Service fee income pending for transfer ( 35,889)
( 29,470)
( 42,970)
Futures exchange tax pending for transfer ( 1,930)
( 725)
( 1,223)
Temporary receipts ( 59,403) ( 6,943)
( 21,447)
Futures trader’s equity $ 32,966,331
$ 20,497,894
$ 19,510,939
Accounts receivable
September 30,2024 December 31,2023 September 30,2023
Accounts receivable - related parties $ 1,060 $ 1,191 $ 1,352
Accounts receivable - non related parties
Settlement price receivable-brokers $ 18,544,505
$ 13,698,197
$ 13,236,129
Settlement price receivable-dealer 5,280,994
1,473,114 347,748
Settlement price receivable-foreign bonds 4,514,782 916,071 3,135,802
Spot exchange receivable, foreign currencies 333,023
37,393 42,388
Interest receivable 663,822 478,227 375,553
Settlement price 2,496,440
1,780,200 1,355,766
Dividends receivable 47,128 28,136 34,556
Others 957,002 684,404 764,940
Subtotal 32,837,696 19,095,742 19,292,882
Less: Allowance for uncollectable accounts ( 386) ( 641) ( 585)
Total $ 32,837,310 $ 19,095,101 $ 19,292,297

7) Accounts receivable

A. The ageing analysis of accounts receivable that were past due but not impaired is as follows:

follows:
Accounts receivable
Accounts receivable
- related parties
Accounts receivable
- non related parties
Total
Accounts receivable
Accounts receivable
- related parties
Accounts receivable
- non related parties
Total
September 30,2024 Total
Up to
30 days
31 to 90
days
91 to 180 days
-
$ 239,594
239,594
$ December
181 days to 12
months
More than 12
months
878
$ 32,199,513
32,200,391
$
182
$ 105,455
105,637
$
-
$ 182,281
182,281
$ 31,2023
-
$ 110,853
110,853
$
1,060
$ 32,837,696
32,838,756
$ Total
Up to
30 days
31 to 90
days
91 to 180 days 181 days to 12
months
More than 12
months
763
$ 18,635,202
18,635,965
$
428
$ 119,962
120,390
$
-
$ 151,182
151,182
$
-
$ 122,488
122,488
$
-
$ 66,908
66,908
$
1,191
$ 19,095,742
19,096,933
$

~20~

==> picture [436 x 97] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

September 30, 2023
Up to 31 to 90 181 days to 12 More than 12
30 days days 91 to 180 days months months Total
Accounts receivable
Accounts receivable
- related parties $ 888 $ 464 $ - $ - $ - $ 1,352
Accounts receivable
- non related parties 18,926,612 73,595 113,559 91,854 87,262 19,292,882
Total $ 18,927,500 $ 74,059 $ 113,559 $ 91,854 $ 87,262 $ 19,294,234
----- End of picture text -----

Note: The above ageing analysis was based on invoice date.

  • B. Information relating to credit risk is provided in Note 12(2).

8) Other receivables

Other receivables
September 30,2024 December 31,2023 September 30,2023
Interest receivable $ 52,047
$ 54,949
$ 41,991
Others 30,176 19,958 41,651
Subtotal 82,223 74,907 83,642
Less: Allowance for uncollectible accounts ( 275) ( 275) ( 275)
Total $ 81,948
$ 74,632
$ 83,367

Information relating to credit risk is provided in Note 12(2).

9) Other current assets

Other current assets
Pending settlements
Pledged time deposits
Deposits-in for foreign
currency securities
Underwriting share proceeds
collected on behalf of customers
Amounts held for each customer
in the account
Others
Total
September 30,2024
179,037
$ 500,000
37,377
1,259,322

1,861,046
82,078
3,918,860
$
December 31, 2023
282,289
$ 400,000
47,264
90,245
852,083
53,991
1,725,872
$
September 30,2023
184,192
$ 400,000
145,353
13,200
403,839
91,063
1,237,647
$

10) Transfer of financial assets

  • A. During the Group’s activities, the transferred financial assets that do not meet derecognition conditions are mainly debt instruments with purchase agreements or debt instruments lent out in accordance with securities borrowing and lending agreement. The cash flow of the contract has been transferred and related liabilities of transferred financial assets that will be repurchased at a fixed price in the future have been reflected. The Group may not use, sell or pledge the transferred financial assets during the valid period of the transaction. The financial assets were not derecognized as the Group is still exposed to interest rate risk and credit risk.

~21~

  • B. Financial assets that do not meet the derecognition conditions and related financial liabilities are analysed below:
liabilities are analysed below:
Financial assets category
Carrying amount of
transferred financial assets
Financial assets measured at fair value
through profit or loss
Repurchase agreement
19,243,174
$ Financial assets category
Carrying amount of
transferred financial assets
Financial assets measured at fair value
through profit or loss
Repurchase agreement
17,723,768
$ Financial assets measured at fair value
through other comprehensive income
Repurchase agreement
2,651,447
$ Financial assets category
Carrying amount of
transferred financial assets
Financial assets measured at fair value
through profit or loss
Repurchase agreement
6,718,483
$ Financial assets measured at fair value
through other comprehensive income
Repurchase agreement
2,469,476
$ September30,2024
December31,2023
September 30, 2023
Carrying amount of related
financial liabilities
17,800,121
$ Carrying amount of related
financial liabilities
16,573,700
$ 2,566,806
$ Carrying amount of related
financial liabilities
7,249,827
$ 2,518,486
$

11) Offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities

  • A. The Group has transactions that are or are similar to net settled master netting arrangements but do not meet the offsetting criteria, i.e. derivative financial instruments, resale and repurchase agreements. If one party breaches the contract, the counterparty can choose to use net settlement for the above transactions.

~22~

B. The offsetting of financial assets and financial liabilities are set as follows:

(1)Financial assets

(1)Financial assets
September30,2024
Derivative financial
instruments
Bonds purchased under
resale agreements
Total
Description
Gross amounts
of recognised
financial assets
Gross amounts of
recognised financial liabilities
set off in the balance sheet
Net amounts of financial
assets presented in the
balance sheet
Financial
instruments
Cash collateral
received
7,964
$ -
$ 54,744
-
62,708
$ -
$ Net set off in the balance sheet
Net amount
Financial
instruments
7,964
$ 54,744
62,708
$
7,964
$ 55,045
63,009
$
-
$ 301
301
$
Derivative financial
instruments
Description
Gross amounts
of recognised
financial assets
Gross amounts of
recognised financial liabilities
set off in the balance sheet
Net amounts of financial
assets presented in the
balance sheet
Financial
instruments
Cash collateral
received
829
$ -
$ Net set off in the balance sheet
Net amount
Financial
instruments
829
$
829
$
-
$
Derivative financial
instruments
Description
Gross amounts
of recognised
financial assets
Gross amounts of
recognised financial liabilities
set off in the balance sheet
Net amounts of financial
assets presented in the
balance sheet
Financial
instruments
Cash collateral
received
657
$ -
$ Net set off in the balance sheet
Net amount
14,582
$
-
$
14,582
$
13,925
$

~23~

(2) Financial liabilities

) Financial liabilities
September30,2024
Derivative financial
instruments
Bonds sold under
repurchase agreements
Total
Derivative financial
instruments
Bonds sold under
repurchase agreements
Total
Description
Description
Gross amounts of
recognised financial
liabilities
Gross amounts of
recognised financial assets
set off in the balance sheet
Net amounts of financial
liabilities presented in the
balance sheet
Financial
instruments
Cash collateral
received
7,964
$ -
$ 14,578,047
-
14,586,011
$ -
$ Financial
instruments
Cash collateral
received
829
$ -
$ 13,998,281
-
13,999,110
$ -
$ Net set off inthe balance sheet
Net set off inthe balance sheet
Net amount
39,788
$ 14,578,047
14,617,835
$ Gross amounts of
recognised financial
liabilities
31,824
$ -
31,824
$
Net amount
Financial
instruments
829
$ 13,998,281
13,999,110
$
33,039
$ 13,998,281
14,031,320
$
32,210
$ -
32,210
$
Derivative financial
instruments
Bonds sold under
repurchase agreements
Total
Description
Gross amounts of
recognised financial
liabilities
Gross amounts of
recognised financial assets
set off in the balance sheet
Net amounts of financial
liabilities presented in the
balance sheet
Financial
instruments
Cash collateral
received
657
$ -
$ 7,255,316
-

7,255,973
$ -
$ Net set off inthe balance sheet
Net amount
Financial
instruments
657
$ 7,255,316
7,255,973
$
657
$ 7,255,316
7,255,973
$
-
$ -
-
$
657
$ 7,255,316
7,255,973
$
-
$ -
-
$

~24~

12) Investments accounted for under the equity method

September 30,2024
December 31,2023
Uni-President Asset Management Corp.
852,964
$ 797,207
$ Jin Yuan President Securities Co., Ltd.
2,649,558

2,615,717
3,502,522
$ 3,412,924
$
September 30,2023
741,468
$ 2,701,228
3,442,696
$
  • A. The Group’s share of its associates’ profits or losses recognized in long-term equity investment accounted for under the equity method for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 were $76,996, $37,625, $180,678 and $87,464, respectively.

  • B. The Group holds 42.49% of the equity of Uni-President Asset Management Corp., making it the single largest shareholder of the company, while the other equity is mainly held by the other 19 shareholders. Half of the voting rights of the shareholders attending the shareholders meeting exceeds the voting rights of the Group, and the Group does not take an active role in the management of the company. This shows that the Group has no actual ability to direct relevant activities. The Group has no control over Uni-President Asset Management Corp., but has significant influence over it.

  • C. The financial information of the Group’s principal associates is summarized as follows:

  • (a) The basic information of the associates that are material to the Group is as follows:

Companyname Princial
place of
businesss
Shareholding ratio Nature of
relationship
Methods of
measurement
Uni-President Asset
Management Corp.
Jin Yuan President
Securities Co., Ltd.
September 30, 2024
Taipei city
42.49%
Xiamen
49%
December 31,2023 September 30,2023 Associate
Associate
Equity method
Equity method
42.49%
49%
42.49%
49%
  • (b) The summarized financial information of the associates that are material to the Group is as follows:

Balance sheet

Balance sheet
Current assets
Non-current assets
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Total net assets
Share in associate's net assets
Goodwill and others
Carrying amount of the associate
September 30, 2024
(Note)
December 31,2023
1,243,795
$ 918,268
504,634)
(
72,767)
(
1,584,662
$ 673,442
$ 179,522
852,964
$
1,132,776
$ 822,436
443,166)
(
58,583)
(
1,453,463
$ 617,685
$ 179,522
797,207
$
897,307
$ 818,354
355,877)
(
37,479)
(
1,322,305
$ 561,946
$ 179,522
741,468
$

~25~

Balance sheet

==> picture [454 x 146] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Jin Yuan President Securities Co., Ltd.
September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 September 30, 2023
Current assets $ 10,585,962 $ 5,641,883 $ 5,956,946
Non-current assets 292,122 243,503 254,352
Current liabilities ( 5,416,548) ( 487,824) ( 648,893)
Non-current liabilities ( 54,275) ( 59,363) ( 49,696)
Total net assets $ 5,407,261 $ 5,338,199 $ 5,512,709
Share in associate's net assets $ 2,649,558 $ 2,615,717 $ 2,701,228
Carrying amount of the associate $ 2,649,558 $ 2,615,717 $ 2,701,228
Statement of comprehensive income
----- End of picture text -----

Carrying amount of the associate
2,649
$ Statement of comprehensive income
, , ,
Revenue
Profit for the period from continuing operations
Other comprehensive income (loss) - net of tax
Total comprehensive income (loss)
Dividends received from associates
Revenue
Loss for the period from continuing operations
Total comprehensive income (loss)
1,673,685
$ 620,858
$ 26,593
647,451
$ 219,394
$ Nine months ended
September 30,2024
Jin Yuan President
1,103,415
$ 363,031
$ 16,463
379,494
$ 167,887
$
Nine months ended
September 30,2023
Securities Co.,Ltd.
328,406
$ 169,737)
($ 169,737)
($
357,138
$ 146,864)
($ 146,864)
($

Note: The financial statements for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, that were not reviewed by independent auditors, were prepared by the company.

13) Property and equipment

) Property and equipment
January1 Nine months ended September 30,2024 Total
Land Buildings Equipment Leasehold
improvements
Cost
Accumulated depreciation
and impairment
Total
January 1
Additions
Disposal
Reclassifications
Depreciation
September 30
1,738,051
$ -
1,738,051
$ 1,738,051
$ -
-
-
-
1,738,051
$
1,176,715
$ 571,899)
(
604,816
$ 604,816
$ 1,266
-
3,140
31,749)
(
577,473
$
564,286
$ 274,664)
(
289,622
$ 289,622
$ 52,641
36)
(
18,796
92,668)
(
268,355
$
34,050
$ 21,462)
(
12,588
$ 12,588
$ 2,055
-
16,290
4,312)
(
26,621
$
3,513,102
$ 868,025)
(
2,645,077
$ 2,645,077
$ 55,962
36)
(
38,226
128,729)
(
2,610,500
$

~26~

September 30 Land Buildings
Equipment
Leasehold
improvements
1,179,031
$ 593,664
$ 44,945
$ 601,558)
(
325,309)
(
18,324)
(
577,473
$ 268,355
$ 26,621
$ Buildings
Equipment
Leasehold
improvements
1,140,158
$ 500,641
$ 47,035
$ 520,097)
(
206,465)
(
31,759)
(
620,061
$ 294,176
$ 15,276
$ 620,061
$ 294,176
$ 15,276
$ -
35,095
1,348
-
76)
(
-
2,228

30,919
681
30,888)
(
78,935)
(
3,680)
(
591,401
$ 281,179
$ 13,625
$ Buildings
Equipment
Leasehold
improvements
1,140,996
$ 532,301
$ 33,851
$ 549,595)
(
251,122)
(
20,226)
(
591,401
$ 281,179
$ 13,625
$ Nine months ended September 30,2023
Nine months ended September 30,2024
Buildings
Equipment
Leasehold
improvements
1,179,031
$ 593,664
$ 44,945
$ 601,558)
(
325,309)
(
18,324)
(
577,473
$ 268,355
$ 26,621
$ Buildings
Equipment
Leasehold
improvements
1,140,158
$ 500,641
$ 47,035
$ 520,097)
(
206,465)
(
31,759)
(
620,061
$ 294,176
$ 15,276
$ 620,061
$ 294,176
$ 15,276
$ -
35,095
1,348
-
76)
(
-
2,228

30,919
681
30,888)
(
78,935)
(
3,680)
(
591,401
$ 281,179
$ 13,625
$ Buildings
Equipment
Leasehold
improvements
1,140,996
$ 532,301
$ 33,851
$ 549,595)
(
251,122)
(
20,226)
(
591,401
$ 281,179
$ 13,625
$ Nine months ended September 30,2023
Nine months ended September 30,2024
Buildings
Equipment
Leasehold
improvements
1,179,031
$ 593,664
$ 44,945
$ 601,558)
(
325,309)
(
18,324)
(
577,473
$ 268,355
$ 26,621
$ Buildings
Equipment
Leasehold
improvements
1,140,158
$ 500,641
$ 47,035
$ 520,097)
(
206,465)
(
31,759)
(
620,061
$ 294,176
$ 15,276
$ 620,061
$ 294,176
$ 15,276
$ -
35,095
1,348
-
76)
(
-
2,228

30,919
681
30,888)
(
78,935)
(
3,680)
(
591,401
$ 281,179
$ 13,625
$ Buildings
Equipment
Leasehold
improvements
1,140,996
$ 532,301
$ 33,851
$ 549,595)
(
251,122)
(
20,226)
(
591,401
$ 281,179
$ 13,625
$ Nine months ended September 30,2023
Nine months ended September 30,2024
Total
Cost
Accumulated depreciation
and impairment
Total
January1
1,738,051
$ -
1,738,051
$ Land
1,680,129
$ -

1,680,129
$ 1,680,129
$ -

-
-
-
1,680,129
$ Land
3,555,691
$ 945,191)
(
2,610,500
$ Total
3,367,963
$ 758,321)
(
2,609,642
$
2,609,642
$ 36,443
76)
(
33,828
113,503)
(
2,566,334
$ Total
Cost
Accumulated depreciation
and impairment
Total
January 1
Additions
Disposal
Reclassifications
Depreciation
September 30
September 30
1,140,158
$ 520,097)
(
620,061
$ 620,061
$ -
-
2,228

30,888)
(
591,401
$ Buildings
500,641
$ 206,465)
(
294,176
$ 294,176
$ 35,095
76)
(
30,919
78,935)
(
281,179
$ Equipment
47,035
$ 31,759)
(
15,276
$ 15,276
$ 1,348
-
681
3,680)
(
13,625
$ Leasehold
improvements
Cost
Accumulated depreciation
and impairment
Total
1,680,129
$ -
1,680,129
$
1,140,996
$ 549,595)
(
591,401
$
532,301
$ 251,122)
(
281,179
$
33,851
$ 20,226)
(
13,625
$
3,387,277
$ 820,943)
(
2,566,334
$
  • A. No interest was capitalized for property and equipment for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.

  • B. The information on property and equipment pledged or restricted as of September 30, 2024, December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023 is described in Note 8.

  • 14) Leasing arrangements lessee

  • A. The Group leases various assets including buildings, machinery and equipment, business vehicles and multifunction printers. Rental contracts are typically made for periods of 1 to 10 years. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of different terms and conditions. The lease agreements do not impose covenants, but leased assets may not be used as security for borrowing purposes.

~27~

B. The carrying amount of right-of-use assets and the depreciation charge are as follows:

Buildings
Transportation equipment
(Business vehicles)
Office equipment (Photocopiers)
Total
Buildings
Transportation equipment
(Business vehicles)
Office equipment (Photocopiers)
Total
Three months ended
September 30,2024
Depreciation charge
17,413
$ 1,272
732
19,417
$
September 30,2024
CarryingAmount
193,123
$ 17,052
3,156
213,331
$ Three months ended
September 30, 2023
Depreciation charge
16,490
$ 1,675
704
18,869
$
December 31,2023
CarryingAmount
111,575
$ 15,296
5,155

132,026
$ Nine months ended
September 30,2024
Depreciation charge
September 30,2023
CarryingAmount
107,160
$ 16,973
5,763

129,896
$ Nine months ended
September 30, 2023
Depreciation charge
52,249
$ 4,485

2,195

58,929
$
52,844
$ 5,016
2,103
59,963
$
  • C. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the additions to right-of-use assets amounted to $143,051 and $24,382, respectively.

  • D. The information on income and expense accounts relating to lease contracts is as follows:

Items affecting profit or loss Three months ended
September 30,2024
Three months ended
September 30,2023
Nine months ended
September 30,2024
Nine months ended
September 30, 2023
Interest expense on lease liabilities
Expense on short-term lease contracts
Expense on variable lease payment
575
$ 1,475
35
295
$ 3,102
31
1,362
$ 835
$ 3,974
7,790

86
74
  • E. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the Group’s total cash outflow for leases amounted to $63,768 and $69,497, respectively.

15) Leasing arrangements – lessor

  • A. The Group leases various assets including office and parking space. Rental contracts are typically made for periods of 1 and 5 years. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of different terms and conditions.

  • B. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the Group recognized rent income in the amount of $9,072 and $13,033, respectively, based on the operating lease agreement, which does not include variable lease payments.

  • C. The maturity analysis of the lease payments under the operating leases is as follows:

2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
Total
September 30,2024 December 31,2023 September 30,2023
-
$ 3,052
11,269
10,956
10,414
7,240
641
43,572
$
-
$ 4,488
2,420
2,420
2,420
1,638
-
13,386
$
2,368
$ 2,139
72
72
72
72
-
4,795
$

~28~

16) Investment property

==> picture [484 x 380] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Nine months ended September 30, 2024
January 1 Land Buildings Total
Cost $ 140,176 $ 72,533 $ 212,709
Accumulated depreciation and impairment - ( 28,556) ( 28,556)
Total $ 140,176 $ 43,977 $ 184,153
January 1 $ 140,176 $ 43,977 $ 184,153
Depreciation - ( 1,067) ( 1,067)
September 30 $ 140,176 $ 42,910 $ 183,086
September 30 Land Buildings Total
Cost $ 140,176 $ 72,533 $ 212,709
Accumulated depreciation and impairment - ( 29,623) ( 29,623)
Total $ 140,176 $ 42,910 $ 183,086
Nine months ended September 30, 2023
January 1 Land Buildings Total
Cost $ 198,099 $ 107,076 $ 305,175
Accumulated depreciation and impairment - ( 38,873) ( 38,873)
Total $ 198,099 $ 68,203 $ 266,302
January 1 $ 198,099 $ 68,203 $ 266,302
Depreciation - ( 1,575) ( 1,575)
September 30 $ 198,099 $ 66,628 $ 264,727
September 30 Land Buildings Total
Cost $ 198,099 $ 107,076 $ 305,175
Accumulated depreciation and impairment - ( 40,448) ( 40,448)
Total $ 198,099 $ 66,628 $ 264,727
----- End of picture text -----

A. For the three and nine months ended Stptember 30, 2024 and 2023, rental income from the lease of the investment property were $2,559, $3,297, $7,583 and $11,310, respectively, and direct operating expenses arising from the investment property were $630, $915, $1,890 and $2,754, respectively.

  • B. Details of fair value of investment property are provided in Note 12(5).

~29~

17) Intangible assets

Intangible assets
January1 Nine months ended September 30,2024
Computer
software
Goodwill Customer
relationships
and others
Total
89,929
$ 604,169
$ 54,236)
(
311,732)
(
35,693
$ 292,437
$ 35,693
$ 292,437
$ -
17,969
-
46,104
13)
(
74,095)
(
35,680
$ 282,415
$ Customer
relationships
and others
Total
89,929
$ 642,053
$ 54,249)
(
359,638)
(
35,680
$ 282,415
$ September 30,2023
Cost
Accumulated amortization
and impairment
Total
January 1
Additions
Reclassifications
Amortization
September 30
September 30
472,236
$ 257,496)
(
214,740
$ 214,740
$ 17,969
46,104
74,082)
(
204,731
$ Computer
software
42,004
$ -
42,004
$ 42,004
$ -
-
-
42,004
$ Goodwill
Cost
Accumulated amortization
and impairment
Total
January1
Computer
sofware
Goodwill Customer
relationships
and others
Total
89,929
$ 493,966
$ 54,218)
(
247,460)
(
35,711
$ 246,506
$ 35,711
$ 246,506
$ -
18,389
-
62,864
14)
(
57,483)
(
35,697
$ 270,276
$ Customer
relationships
and others
Total
89,929
$ 561,309
$ 54,232)
(
291,033)
(
35,697
$ 270,276
$
Cost
Accumulated amortization
and impairment
Total
January 1
Additions
Reclassifications
Amortization
September 30
September 30
362,033
$ 193,242)
(
168,791
$ 168,791
$ 18,389
62,864
57,469)
(
192,575
$ Computer
software
42,004
$ -
42,004
$ 42,004
$ -

-
-
42,004
$ Goodwill
Cost
Accumulated amortization
and impairment
Total
429,376
$ 236,801)
(
192,575
$
42,004
$ -
42,004
$
  • A. No interest was capitalized for intangible assets for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.

~30~

  • B. Goodwill and customer relationships were acquired through acceptance of transfer of the securities brokerage business of Standard Chartered (Taiwan) Bank’s retail banking business, and were all allocated to the Group’s brokerage segment.

  • C. The recoverable amount of goodwill was periodically determined based on its value in use. Calculations of value in use after-tax cash flow projections are based on financial budgets approved by the management covering a five-year period. Cash flows beyond the five-year period are extrapolated using the estimated growth rates stated below.

The recoverable amount calculated based on the value in use exceeded the carrying amount, thus the goodwill was not impaired. The key assumptions used for calculation of value in use are as follows:

follows:
Growth rate
Discount rate
Brokerage Segment
2023
0.00%
12.68%

Management determined the growth rate based on past performance and its expectations of market development. The discount rates were based on the weighted average financing cost rates determined by the Company’s capital asset pricing model. The discount rates also reflect specific risks related to relevant operating segments.

18) Other non-current assets

September 30,2024 September 30,2024 December 31,2023 December 31,2023 September 30,2023 September 30,2023
Operation guaranteed deposits $ 640,000
$ 655,000
$ 655,000
Clearing and settlement fund 326,937 308,649 328,212
Refundable deposits 535,089 225,738 456,450
Prepaid pension expenses 4,404 4,013 95,516
Prepayment for equipment 62,203
50,757 51,418
Overdue receivables 5,248 1,965 8,052
Others 2,510
2,522 2,525
Subtotal 1,576,391 1,248,644 1,597,173
Less: Allowance for
uncollectible accounts ( 5,248)
( 1,965) ( 8,052)
Total $ 1,571,143 $ 1,246,679 $ 1,589,121

19) Short-term loans

Unsecured loans
Secured loans
Call loans from banks
Total
September 30, 2024
8,366,000
$ 590,000

348,150
9,304,150
$
December 31, 2023
6,944,759
$ -
-
6,944,759
$
September 30,2023
6,116,364
$ 400,000
-
6,516,364
$

As of September 30, 2024, December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023, the interest rates of shortterm loans, including foreign interest rates were 1.835%~5.730%, 1.650%~5.910%, and 1.550%~5.860%, respectively.

~31~

20) Commercial papers payable

September30,2024 September30,2024 December31,2023 December31,2023 September30,2023 September30,2023
Face value $ 31,150,000
$ 21,150,000
$ 19,000,000
Less: discount on commercial papers payable ( 27,466) ( 19,066) ( 14,620)
Total $ 31,122,534 $ 21,130,934 $ 18,985,380

As of September 30, 2024, December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023, the interest rates of commercial papers, including foreign interest rates were 1.673%~1.920%, 1.460%~1.580%, and 1.400%~1.630%, respectively.

21) Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss - current

September 30,2024 September 30,2024 December 31,2023 December 31,2023 September 30,2023 September 30,2023
Investments in bonds under resale
agreements - short sales $ 150,768
$ -
$ -
Valuation adjustment of financial assets held for
trading 394 - -
Subtotal 151,162 - -
Liabilities on sale of borrowed securities
- hedged
1,025,962 490,037 448,066
Valuation adjustment on liabilities on sale
of borrowed securities - hedged
23,528 27,380 ( 6,519)
Liabilities on sale of borrowed securities
- non-hedged
5,546,074 5,270,361 4,552,909
Valuation adjustment on liabilities on sale
of borrowed securities - non-hedged 331,982 389,037 ( 84,117)
Subtotal 6,927,546 6,176,815 4,910,339
Issuance of call (put) warrants 19,404,818 14,926,912 14,770,253
Loss (gain) on price fluctuation ( 5,181,131)
( 2,567,109) ( 3,779,300)
Market value (A) 14,223,687 12,359,803 10,990,953
Warrants redeemed ( 16,499,605)
( 13,268,465)
( 13,379,853)
Loss (gain) on price fluctuation 4,000,824 1,944,352 3,410,476
Market value (B) ( 12,498,781) ( 11,324,113) ( 9,969,377)
Warrants - net (A+B) 1,724,906 1,035,690 1,021,576
Options sold - TAIFEX 25,982 9,671 12,801
Outstanding Liability for Issuance of ETNs 356,104 492,775 641,288
Valuation adjustment on outstanding
Liability for Issuance of ETNs 72,020 59,115 ( 625)
Subtotal 428,124 551,890 640,663
Derivative financial liabilities - OTC 4,150,267 2,697,246
1,818,957
Total $ 13,407,987
$ 10,471,312 $ 8,404,336

Among the warrants issued by the Group, except for contract-based warrants which are Europeanstyle warrants, all other warrants are American-style warrants. Warrants are stated as liabilities for issuance of warrants at issuance price prior to expiration. Upon repurchase of warrants after issuance, the repurchased amounts are recognized as warrants repurchase and charged as a deduction to liabilities for issuance of warrants. The issuer has the option to settle either by cash or stock delivery.

~32~

22) Bonds sold under repurchase agreements

Government bonds
Corporate bonds
Bank debentures
International bonds
Foreign bonds
Total
September 30,2024
49,000
$ 5,369,292

100,000

1,419,546
10,862,283
17,800,121
$
December 31,2023
September 30,2023
1,673,927
$ 644,486
$ 3,738,850
1,595,846
100,000
100,000

664,516
172,665
12,963,213

7,255,316
19,140,506
$ 9,768,313
$

The above bonds sold under repurchase agreements as of September 30, 2024, December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023 were due within one year and were contracted to be repurchased at the agreed-upon price plus interest charge on the specific date after the transaction. The total repurchase amounts were $17,949,983, $19,322,093 and $9,865,224, respectively, and the annual interest rates in every currency were shown as follows:

Currency September 30,2024
December
September 30,2024
December
September 30,2024
December
31, 2023 September 30, 2023 September 30, 2023 September 30, 2023
NTD 1.14%~1.57% 0.97%~1.41% 0.95%~1.33%
Foreign currencies (Note) 1.60%~5.50% 2.20%~5.80% 2.20%~5.67%
Note: Foreign currencies include AUD, EUR, USD, GBP and RMB.
Accounts payable
September 30,2024 December 31, 2023 September 30,2023
Settlement accounts payable
- brokered trading $ 18,656,162
$ 14,683,802
$ 13,407,278
Settlement proceeds 2,400,082 838,340 1,044,006
Settlement accounts payable - operating 3,790,902 244,238 503,423
Settlement accounts payable - foreign bonds 5,431,968 977,154 3,165,901
Spot exchange payable, foreign currencies 333,235 37,386 42,415
Others 380,973 310,495 325,652
Total $ 30,993,322
$ 17,091,415 $ 18,488,675
Other payables
September 30,2024 December 31,2023 September 30,2023
Salary and bonus payable $ 1,686,027
$ 1,397,414
$ 1,186,940
Employees' and directors' remuneration payable 183,103 143,088 123,022
Others 682,545 719,080 585,432
Total $ 2,551,675 $ 2,259,582
$ 1,895,394

23) Accounts payable

24) Other payables

25) Other financial liabilities - current

Principal guaranteed notes (PGN) - fixed income

September30,2024
December 31, 2023
13,965,948
$ 5,224,019
$
September30,2023
8,318,689
$

The Group deals in equity-linked products and combines fixed income instruments with call or put options. These products are categorized into ELN (Equity-Linked Notes) and PGN (Principal Guaranteed Notes). On trade date, the contracted amounts are collected in full from the counterparties. The payout amount on maturity will depend on the price fluctuation of the instruments linked to these contracts and be calculated as trading price less option strike price on maturity. All the linked products

~33~

are financial instruments under the supervision of the SFB (Securities and Futures Bureau).

26) Other liabilities - non-current

September 30,2024
Guarantee deposits received
7,806
$ Net defined benefit obligation
29,811

Total
37,617
$
December 31,2023
September 30,2023
4,188
$ 5,025
$ 60,301
341
64,489
$ 5,366
$

27) Pension plan

  • A. Defined benefit plans

  • (A) The Group has a defined benefit pension plan in accordance with the Labor Standards Law, covering all regular employees’ service years prior to the enforcement of the Labor Pension Act on July 1, 2005 and service years thereafter of employees who chose to continue to be subject to the pension mechanism under the Law. Pension benefits are based on the number of units accrued and the average monthly salaries and wages of the last 6 months prior to retirement. Under the defined benefit pension plan, two units are accrued for each year of service for the first 15 years and one unit for each additional year thereafter, subject to a maximum of 45 units. The Group contributes monthly an amount which ranges between 2.0% and 7.2% of the employees’ monthly salaries and wages to the retirement fund deposited with Bank of Taiwan, the trustee, under the name of the supervisory committee of workers’ retirement reserve fund, and with Cathay United Bank, under the name of the management committee of employees’ retirement fund. Also, the Group would assess the balance in the aforementioned labor pension reserve account by the end of March 31, every year. If the account balance is insufficient to pay the pension calculated by the aforementioned method, to the employees expected to be qualified for retirement next year, the Group will make contributions to cover the deficit by next March.

  • (B) Under the defined benefit pension plan, the Group recognized the pension costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 in the statement of comprehensive income in the amounts of $564, $55, $1,692 and $165, respectively.

  • (C) Expected contributions to the defined benefit pension plans of the Group for the year ending December 31, 2025 amount to $45,271.

  • B. Defined contribution plans

  • “Labor Pension Act”, which covers employees with R.O.C. nationality and those who chose or are required to apply the “Labor Pension Act”. The contributions are made monthly based on not less than 6% of the employees’ monthly salaries and wages to the employees’ individual pension accounts at the Bureau of Labor Insurance. The payment of pension benefits is based on the employees’ individual pension fund accounts and the cumulative profit in such accounts. The employees can choose to receive such pension benefits monthly or in lump sum. The pension costs under defined contribution pension plans of the Group for the three and nine months ended

~34~

September 30, 2024 and 2023 were $23,928, $19,892, $68,003 and $58,951, respectively.

  • C. President Securities (HK) has defined benefit pension plans in accordance with local laws, and recognized the current pension expenses by contributing to the accrued pension assets. President Securities (HK) recognized pension expenses of $64, $2,169, $9,069 and $6,409, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.

28) Equity

  • A. Common stock

As of September 30, 2024, the Company’s authorized capital was $15,000,000 with a par value of $10 (in dollars) per share. As of September 30, 2024, December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023, the common stocks issued and the outstanding common stocks were all 1,455,831 thousand shares. B. Capital reserve

September 30, 2024
December 31, 2023
September 30, 2023
Sharepremium Treasury share
transactions
Expired stock
options
Difference between
consideration and
carrying amount of
subsidiaries acquired
or disposed
Total
24,663
$ 24,663
$ 24,663
$
65,675
$ 65,675
$ 65,675
$
483
$ 483
$ 483
$
440
$ 440
$ 440
$
91,261
$ 91,261
$ 91,261
$

Pursuant to the R.O.C. Company Law, capital reserve arising from paid-in capital in excess of par value on issuance of common stocks and donations can be used to cover accumulated deficit or to issue new stocks or cash to shareholders in proportion to their share ownership, provided it should not exceed 10% of the paid-in capital each year. Capital reserve should not be used to cover accumulated deficit unless the legal reserve is insufficient.

  • C. Legal reserve

Under the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, the current year’s earnings, if any, shall first be used to pay all taxes and offset prior years’ operating losses and then 10% of the remaining amount shall be set aside as legal reserve. Except for covering accumulated deficit or issuing new stocks or cash to shareholders in proportion to their share ownership, the legal reserve shall not be used for any other purpose. The use of legal reserve for the issuance of stocks or cash to shareholders in proportion to their share ownership is permitted, provided that the balance of the reserve exceeds 25% of the Company’s paid-in capital.

D. Special reserve

In accordance with the “Rules Governing the Administration of Securities Firms”, 20% of the current year’s earnings, after paying all taxes and offsetting prior years’ operating losses, and plus the items other than the after-tax net profit for the period, that are included in the unappropriated earnings of the period, if any, shall be set aside as special reserve until the cumulative balance equals the total amount of paid-in capital. The special reserve shall be used exclusively to cover accumulated deficit or to increase capital and shall not be used for any other purpose. Such

~35~

capitalization shall not be permitted unless the Company had already accumulated a special reserve of at least 25% of its paid-in capital stock and only quarter of such special reserve may be capitalized.

In accordance with the regulations, the Company shall set aside an equivalent amount of special reserve from accumulated unappropriated retained earnings of the current year based on the decreased amount of equity. If there is any subsequent reversal of the decrease in equity, the earnings may be distributed based on the reversal proportion.

In accordance with Jing-Guan-Zheng-Chuan Letter No. 10500278285 dated August 5, 2016, securities firms should set aside 0.5% to 1% of net income after tax as special reserve, upon the distribution of earnings from 2016 to 2018. From fiscal year 2017, special reserve as mentioned above may be reversed based on an amount equal to employees’ transformation training expenditure, transfer and arrangement expenditure arising from the development of Fintech. Further, according to Jing-Guan-Zheng-Chuan Letter No. 1080321644 dated July 10, 2019, securities firms are no longer required to set aside special reserve starting from 2019. And the special reserve, within the balance of special reserve set aside in the previous years, could be reversed at the same amount for the aforementioned expenditures.

29) Unappropriated earnings and dividends policy

  • A. Under the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, the current year’s earnings, if any, shall be used to pay all taxes and offset prior years’ operating losses first, and then set aside as legal reserve, accounted for as 10% of the remaining amount, and special reserve, accounted for as 20% of the remaining amount. Upon provision or reversal of special reserve in accordance with the law, any remaining amount together with unappropriated earnings at beginning of the period shall be distributed according to the following resolution adopted at the stockholders’ meeting: Distribution shall not be made if the balance of distributable earnings is less than 5% of paid-in capital.

  • B. In addition, the total amount of dividends declared every year shall be at least 70% of distributable earnings, of which stock dividends shall be at least 50% and cash dividends shall be lower than 50%.

  • C. The Company may determine a better proportion of cash and stock dividends distribution based on its actual operating conditions and capital utilization plan for the following year.

  • D. The earnings distribution for 2023 and 2022 was resolved by the stockholders’ meeting on June 27, 2024 and May 31, 2023, respectively. Details are as follows:

Provision of legal reserve
Provision of special reserve
Cash dividends
For the year ended
December 31,2023
For the year ended
December 31,2023
For the year ended
December 31,2022
For the year ended
December 31,2022
Amount Dividends
per share
(in dollars)
Amount Dividends
per share
(in dollars)
274,762
$ 549,522
1,921,697
2,745,981
$
1.32
$
81,278
$ 162,557
567,774
811,609
$
0.39
$

~36~

30) Brokerage handling fee revenue

Three months ended
September 30, 2024
T
S
Revenues from brokered trading - TWSE
689,218
$ $ Revenues from brokered trading - OTC
236,605

Revenues from brokered trading - Futures
212,853
Others
96,860
Total
1,235,536
$ $
hree months ended
eptember 30,2023
604,457

188,054

204,042
52,758
1,049,311
Nine months ended
September 30,2024
Nine months ended
September 30,2023
2,060,559
$ 1,434,781
$ 662,543
495,382

607,713
543,798
237,969
119,623
3,568,784
$ 2,593,584
$

31) Revenues from underwriting business

venues from underwriting business
Revenues from underwriting securities on
a firm commitment basis
Others
Total
Three months ended
September 30,2024
Three months ended
September 30,2023

Nine months ended
September 30,2024

Nine months ended
September 30,2023
12,078
$ 9,588
21,666
$
16,382
$ 14,952
31,334
$
40,170
$
45,805
85,975
$
38,220
$ 42,721
80,941
$

32) Net gain (loss) on sale of operating securities

Dealers:
-TAIEX
-OTC
-Overseas trading
Subtotal
Underwriters:
-TAIEX
-OTC
Subtotal
Hedging:
-TAIEX
-OTC
-Overseas trading
Subtotal
Total
Three months ended
September 30,2024
Three months ended
September 30,2023
Nine months ended
September 30,2024
Nine months ended
September 30, 2023
876,024
$ 149,480
193,312
1,218,816
26,370

66,387
92,757

123,007)
(
267,246
22,969
167,208
1,478,781
$
594,884
$ 5,343)
(
75,313)
(
514,228
209
21,416
21,625
481,879)
(
114,622
5,553
361,704)
(
174,149
$
3,216,018
$ 1,126,496
$ 665,249
238,204

553,812

52,361)
(
4,435,079
1,312,339
51,401
5,095
114,966

117,272
166,367
122,367
1,954,321
428,217)
(
809,135
113,139
51,534
5,428
2,814,990
309,650)
(
7,416,436
$ 1,125,056
$

33) Interest income

erest income
Interest income from margin loans
Interest income from bonds
Others
Total
Three months ended
September 30,2024
Three months ended
September 30,2023
Nine months ended
September 30,2024
Nine months ended
September 30,2023
269,397
$ 198,563
120,607
588,567
$
194,130
$ 112,850
43,005
349,985
$
747,995
$ 568,132
272,739
1,588,866
$
502,670
$ 346,390
96,807
945,867
$

34) Net valuation gain (loss) on operating securities at fair value through profit or loss

Gain (loss) on sale of securities - dealer
Gain (loss) on sale of securities - underwriting
Gain (loss) on sale of securities - hedging
Total
Three months ended
September 30,2024
Three months ended
September 30,2023
Nine months ended
September 30,2024
Nine months ended
September 30,2023
2,208,105)
($ 28,707)
(
1,379,460)
(
3,616,272)
($
71,639)
($ 2,601
65,181
3,857)
($
252,276)
($ 65,954
163,413)
(
349,735)
($
118,643
$ 115,695
304,241
538,579
$

~37~

35) Net gain (loss) on covering of borrowed securities and bonds with resale agreements - short sales

Three months ended Three months ended Three months ended Three months ended Nine months ended Nine months ended Nine months ended Nine months ended
Spetember 30, 2024 September 30, 2023 September 30, 2024 September 30, 2023
Gain (loss) from the bond investments under
resale agreements ($ 4,285)
$ -
($ 4,187)
$ -
Gain (loss) from securities borrowing
transactions ( 15,790)
( 89,255)
( 625,758)
( 29,399)
Gain (loss) from covering ( 56,415)
56,335
( 69,328)
( 42,745)
Total ($ 76,490)
($ 32,920) ($ 699,273)
($ 72,144)

36) Net valuation gain (loss) on borrowed securities and bonds with resale agreements-short sales at fair

value through profit or loss

lue through profit or loss
Three months ended
September 30, 2024
Valuation gain (loss) from securities borrowing
transactions
156,420
$ Valuation gain (loss) from covering
35,727
Valuation gain from the bond investments under
resale agreements
1,934)
(
Total
190,213
$
Three months ended
September 30,2023
Nine months ended
September 30,2024
Nine months ended
September 30,2023
54,687
$ 831,632)
($ 6,220
37,643)
(
1,349)
(
-
59,558
$ 869,275)
($
63,411
$ 16,885
-
80,296
$

37) Net realized gain on financial liabilities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income

Foreign bonds Three months ended
September 30,2024
63,462
($

Three months ended
September 30,2023
Nine months ended
September 30, 2024


Nine months ended
September 30,2023
)
34,699)
($
63,462)
($
34,699)
($

38) Net gain (loss) from issuance of call (put) warrants

Net gain (loss) on changes in fair value of call
(put) warrant liabilities and redemption
Net gain (loss) on exercise of call (put) warrants
before maturity
Expenses arising out of issuance of call
(put) warrants
Total
Three months ended
September 30,2024
Three months ended
September 30,2023
Nine months ended
September 30,2024
Nine months ended
September 30,2023
900,840
$ 104,578)
(
132,034)
(
664,228
$
236,640
$ 30,402)
(
94,106)
(
112,132
$
442,176
$ 243,483)
(
433,119)
(
234,426)
($
180,508
$ 50,933)
(
265,216)
(
135,641)
($

39) Net gain (loss) from derivatives

t gain (loss) from derivatives

Futures contract gain (loss)
Option trading gain (loss)
(
OTC option trading gain (loss)
Net gain (loss) on foreign exchange derivatives
(
Asset SWAP
Others
(
Total
Three months ended
September 30,2024
Three months ended
September 30,2023
Nine months ended
September 30,2024
Nine months ended
September 30,2023
1,142,363
$ (
12,476)

(
157,954
(
83,981)

431,797
83,275)

(
1,552,382
$ (
164,618)
$ (
9,827)

(
127,112)

(
39,766
110,353
(
46,800)
(
198,238)
$ (
1,680,358)
$
39,907)

670,198)


63,958
135,860)


204,017)

2,666,382)
$
756,406)
($ 3,881
152,776)
(
125,252
25,752)
(
91,642)
(
897,443)
($

40) Expected credit impairment loss and reversal of impairment gain

T
S
Impairment (loss) and reversal of impairment gain
($ Recovery of bad debts
Total
($
hree months ended
eptember 30,2024
T
S
hree months ended
eptember 30,2023
N
S
ine months ended
eptember 30,2024
N
S
ine months ended
eptember 30,2023
1,014)

($ 39
975)
($
4,856)

$ 90
4,766)
$
16,403

($ 451
16,854

($
12,935)

828
12,107)

~38~

41) Other operating income

ther operating income
Income from securities lending
Net currency exchange gain (loss)
(
Handling fee revenues from funds
Others
Total
Three months ended
September 30,2024
Three months ended
September 30,2023
Nine months ended
September 30,2024
Nine months ended
September 30,2023
131,346
$ 7,802)

25,525
47,548
94,770
$ 72,526
22,605
42,521
232,422
$
324,161
$ 125,479
74,555
195,141
719,336
$
292,022
$ 92,393
61,316
131,521
577,252
$
196,617
$

42) Handling charges

andling charges
Brokerage handling fee expense
Dealer handling fee expense
Refinancing processing fee expense
Total
Three months ended
September 30, 2024
Three months ended
September 30, 2023

Nine months ended
September 30, 2024
Nine months ended
September 30,2023
139,693
$ 124,504
$ 59,234
44,419
142

845
199,069
$ 169,768
$
407,299
$ 165,374
879
573,552
$
310,500
$ 107,809
1,723
420,032
$

43) Financial costs

inancial costs
Brokerage handling fee expense
Dealer handling fee expense
Refinancing processing fee expense
Total
139,693
$ 59,234
142

199,069
$
124,504
$ 44,419
845
169,768
$
407,299
$ 165,374
879
573,552
$
310,500
$ 107,809
1,723
420,032
$
mployee benefits expense
Interest expense from repurchase agreements
Loans interest expense
Other interest expense
Total
Salaries
Labor and health insurance
Pension
Other employee benefits
Total
Three months ended
September 30,2024
Three months ended
September 30, 2023

Nine months ended
September 30, 2024
Nine months ended
September 30,2023
151,825
$ 220,785
59,792
432,402
$ Three months ended
September 30, 2024
106,251
$ 128,609
24,024
258,884
$ Three months ended
September 30,2023
471,524
$ 559,334
141,171
1,172,029
$ Nine months ended
September 30,2024
289,547
$ 276,918
78,901

645,366
$ Nine months ended
September 30,2023
793,133
$ 46,347
24,556
36,961
900,997
$
747,954
$ 39,944
22,116
29,416
839,430
$
2,804,865
$ 142,860
78,764
115,263
3,141,752
$
2,097,752
$ 124,065
65,525
91,337
2,378,679
$

44) Employee benefits expense

  • A. In accordance with the Company’s Article of Incorporation, the remainder of the year-end income before taxes less income before appropriating employees’ compensation and directors’ remuneration, if any, shall appropriate an employees’ compensation no less than 1.6% and directors’ remuneration no more than 2%. However, when the Company has an accumulated deficit, earnings to cover the deficit shall first be retained before appropriating employees’ compensation and directors’ remuneration.

  • B. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, employees’ compensation was accrued at $13,143, $17,407, $81,468, and $54,276, respectively; directors’ remuneration was accrued at $13,143, $17,407, $81,468, and $54,276, respectively. The aforementioned amounts were recognized in salary expenses.

  • C. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, employees’ compensation was estimated at 2% and directors’ remuneration at 2%, based on the period-end income before taxes less income before appropriating employees’ compensation and directors’ remuneration.

  • D. The actual distributed amount of employees’ and directors’ remuneration for 2023 as resolved by the Board of Directors was in agreement with the estimates in the 2023 financial statements.

  • E. Information on the appropriation of the Company’s earnings as resolved by the Board of Directors would be posted in the “Market Observation Post System” on the Taiwan Stock Exchange official website.

~39~

45) Depreciation and amortization

Depreciation

Amortization

Total
Three months ended
September 30,2024
Three months ended
September 30,2023
63,515
$ 57,948
$ 25,199

20,293
88,714
$
78,241
$
Nine months ended
September 30,2024
Nine months ended
September 30,2023

188,725
$ 175,041
$
74,106
57,582

262,831
$
232,623
$

46) Other operating expenses

Other operating expenses
Taxes
Security lending expenses
Computer information expenses
TDCC service fee
Postage
Others
Total
Three months ended
September 30,2024
Three months ended
September 30,2023
Nine months ended
September 30,2024
Nine months ended
September 30,2023
301,348
$ 65,483
58,633
36,301
25,890
145,098
632,753
$
317,918
$ 49,580
55,440
28,747
23,773
116,183
591,641
$
856,155
$ 177,446
176,406
103,232
74,173
393,014
1,780,426
$
666,640
$ 175,391
159,058
70,786
69,713
345,595
1,487,183
$

47) Other gains and losses

Other gains and losses
Financial income
Net gain (loss) on disposal of investments
Net gain (loss) on valuation of
non-operating financial instruments
Net currency exchange gain (loss)
Other non-operating revenues (expenses)
Total
Three months ended
September 30,2024
Three months ended
September 30,2023
Nine months ended
September 30,
Nine months ended
September 30,
191,371
$ 8,475
8,345)
(
966)
(
55,507
246,042
$
156,746
$ 519,048
$ 3,184
27,283
750)
(
1,078)
(
8,317
6,273
36,781
132,959
204,278
$ 684,485
$
417,124
$ 1,255
317)
(
10,580
141,456
570,098
$

48) Income tax

A. Income tax expense

Components of income tax expense:

Current tax:
Current tax on profits for the periods
Prior year income tax underestimation
(overestimation)
Tax on undistributed surplus
Total current tax
Deferred taxes:
Temporary differences
(
Total deferred taxes
(
Income tax expense (gain)
Three months ended
September 30,2024
Three months ended
September 30,2023

Nine months ended
September 30,2024
Nine months ended
September 30,2023
154,009
$ -
(
-
154,009
34,815)

(
34,815)

(
119,194
$
69,521
$
17,403)

(
-
52,118
14,952)

14,952)

37,166
$
392,053
$ 13,233)


81
378,901
5,962
5,962
384,863
$
246,260
$ 35,000)
(
58
211,318
6,250
6,250
217,568
$
  • B. As of September 30, 2024, the Company’s income tax returns have been approved by the Tax Authority until 2022, except for 2020 and 2021. The income tax returns through 2022 of all subsidiaries have been assessed, except for President Futures approval until 2019.

  • C. With respect to the income tax returns of the Company for 2019, the Tax Authority assessed to increase income tax payable by $2,222. The Company disagreed with the assessment and had filed for administrative remedy and had recognized the income tax expense based on the assessment.

~40~

49) Earnings per share

Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share
Net income attributable to common
shareholders
Dilutive effect of common stock equivalents
Employee bonus
Basic earnings per share
Net income attributable to common
shareholders
Dilutive effect of common stock equivalents
Employee bonus
Basic earnings per share
Net income attributable to common
shareholders
Dilutive effect of common stock equivalents
Employee bonus
Amount
after tax
Weighted-average
outstanding common
shares(In thousands)
Earnings per
share
(In dollars)
539,765
$ 1,455,831
0.37
$ -
697
539,765
$ 1,456,528
0.37
$ Amount
after tax
Weighted-average
outstanding common
shares(In thousands)
Earnings per
share
(In dollars)
3,609,409
$ 1,455,831
2.48
$ -
3,017
3,609,409
$ 1,458,848
2.47
$ Amount
after tax
Weighted-average
outstanding common
shares(In thousands)
Earnings per
share
(In dollars)
822,637
$ 1,455,831
0.57
$ -
776
822,637
$ 1,456,607
0.56
$ Three months ended September 30,2023
Three months ended September 30,2024
Nine months ended September 30,2024
Amount
after tax
Weighted-average
outstanding common
shares(In thousands)
Amount
after tax
Weighted-average
outstanding common
shares(In thousands)
Amount
after tax
Weighted-average
outstanding common
shares(In thousands)
822,637
$ -
822,637
$
1,455,831
776
1,456,607
0.57
$ 0.56
$

~41~

==> picture [484 x 155] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Nine months ended September 30, 2023
Weighted-average Earnings per
Amount outstanding common share
after tax shares (In thousands) (In dollars)
Basic earnings per share
Net income attributable to common
shareholders $ 2,450,660 1,455,831 $ 1.68
Dilutive effect of common stock equivalents
Employee bonus - 2,895
$ 2,450,660 1,458,726 $ 1.68
----- End of picture text -----

7. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

1) Names and relationships of related parties

Names of related parties Relationship with the Company Uni-President Enterprises Corp. Entity having significant influence on the Company Uni-President Asset Management Corp. Associate President Tokyo Co., Ltd. Other related party President Tokyo Auto Leasing Co., Ltd. Other related party ScinoPharm Taiwan, Ltd. Other related party Ton Yi Industrial Corp. Other related party President Chain Store Corp. Other related party Presco Netmarketing Co., Ltd. Other related party President Professional Baseball Team Co., Ltd. Other related party Q-WARE Systems & Services Corp. Other related party Tung Ho Development Co., Ltd. Other related party President Information Corp. Other related party Fund managed by Uni-President Asset Security investment trust fund raised by the Management Corp. Uni-President Assets Management Corp.

2) Significant related party transactions and balances

A. Accounts receivable

A. Accounts receivable

Entity having significant influence on
the company:
Uni-President Enterprises Corp.
Associate:
Uni-President Assets Management Corp.
Other related party:
ScinoPharm Taiwan, Ltd.
Ton Yi Industrial Corp.
President Chain Store Corp.
Others
Total
September 30,2024 December 31,2023 September 30,2023
318
$ 10
323
100
231
78
1,060
$
332
$ -
322
-
434
103
1,191
$
352
$ -
323
100
458
119
1,352
$

~42~

B. Prepayments

B. Prepayments
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
Other receivables
Acquisition of property and equipment
Acquisition of other assets
Prepayment for equipment
Guarantee deposit received
September 30,2024

Other related party:
Q-WARE Systems & Services Corp.
5,063
$ Tung Ho Development Co., Ltd.
600
President Chain Store Corp.
158
Presco Netmarketing Co., Ltd.
121

President Information Corp.
109

Others
25
Total
6,076
$ September 30,2024
Associate:
Uni-President Assets Management Corp.
111
$ Other related party:
Others
18
Total
129
$ Other related party:
President Information Corp.
Listeditems
Other related party:
President Information Corp.
Intangible assets
September 30,2024
Other related party:
President Information Corp.
$-
September 30,2024
Associate:
Uni-President Assets Management Corp.
1,497
$ Other related party:
President Tokyo Co., Ltd.
-
Total
1,497
$
September 30,2024

5,063
$ 600
158
121

109

25
6,076
$ September 30,2024
December 31,2023
4,682
$ 600
157
121

-
18

5,578
$ December 31,2023




September 30,2023
7,390
$ 600

158

125
-
18
8,291
$ September 30, 2023
-
$ 50

50
$ Nine months ended
September 30,2023
4
$ -

4
$
Nine months ended
September 30,2024
$-
Nine months ended
September 30,2024
Purchase price

Acquisition of other assets
Prepayment for equipment
Guarantee deposit received
Other related party:
President Information Corp.
Other related party:
President Information Corp.
Other related party:
President Information Corp.
Associate:
Uni-President Assets Management Corp.
Other related party:
President Tokyo Co., Ltd.
Total
$ 2,472
Nine months ended
September 30, 2023
Purchase price
Intangible assets
September 30,2024
$ Dectember 31,2024 - $4,103
September 30,2023
$- $ - $315
September 30,2023
1,044
$ 1,418
2,462
$
September 30,2024 December 31,2023
1,497
$ -
1,497
$
1,435
$ -
1,435
$

~43~

H. Other payables

Other related party:
President Tokyo Co., Ltd.
Presco Netmarketing Co., Ltd.
President Information Corp.
Others
Total
September 30,2024
22
$ 122

438
-

582
$
December 31,2023

12
$ 125

-
-
137
$
September 30,2023
418
$ -
-

63

481
$

I. Lease transactions lessee

  • (A) The Group leases business vehicles and multifunction printers, etc., from President Tokyo Co.,

  • Ltd. Rental contracts periods are typically 1 to 5 years. Rents are paid monthly.

  • (B) Right-of-use assets

  • a. Acquisition of right-of-use assets

Nine months ended Nine months ended September 30, 2024 September 30, 2023 Other related party: President Tokyo Co., Ltd. $ 9,237 $ 5,623

b. Disposition of right-of-use assets

Other related party: President Tokyo Co., Ltd.

Nine months ended Nine months ended September 30, 2024 September 30, 2023 $ 8,375 $ 1,290

  • (C) Lease liabilities

a. Lease liabilities - current

se liabilities
ease liabilities - current
ease liabilities - non-current
Other related party:
President Tokyo Co., Ltd.
President Tokyo Auto Leasing Co., Ltd.
Total
Other related party:
President Tokyo Co., Ltd.
President Tokyo Auto Leasing Co., Ltd.
Total
September 30,2024 December 31,2023 September 30,2023
6,367
$ 750
7,117
$ September 30,2024
7,428
$ 747
8,175
$ December 31,2023
7,795
$ 746
8,541
$ September 30,2023
11,895
$ 882
12,777
$
10,152
$ 1,445
11,597
$
11,669
$ 1,632
13,301
$

b. Lease liabilities - non-current

~44~

c. Financial costs

Financial costs
Three months ended
September 30,2024
Other related party:
President Tokyo Co., Ltd.
55
$ President Tokyo Auto Leasing Co., Ltd.
3

Total
58
$

Three months ended
September 30,2023
47
$ 4

51
$
Nine months ended
September 30, 2024
Nine months ended
September 30, 2023
137
$ 115
$ 9
13
146
$ 128
$

d. Net gain from lease modification

Three months ended Three months ended Nine months ended Nine months ended September 30, 2024 September 30, 2023 September 30, 2024 September 30, 2023 Other related party: President Tokyo Co., Ltd. $ 40 $ - $ 52 $ 1

J. Handling fee revenue

Handling fee revenue
Security investment trust fund raised by the
Uni-President Asset Management Corp.:
Fund managed by Uni-President Asset
Management Corp.
Other related party:
Others
Total
Three months ended
September 30, 2024

Three months ended
September 30,2023
Nine months ended
September 30,2024
Nine months ended
September 30,2023
49,469
$ 683
29,401
$ 403
29,804
$
163,809
1,555
165,364
$
71,045
1,159
72,204
$
50,152
$

Terms of handling fee revenue mentioned above are similar to those of transactions with third parties.

K. Net gain (loss) on wealth management - trust income from sales of funds

Associates:
Uni-President Assets Management Corp.
Three months ended
September 30,2024
Three months ended
September 30,2023
Nine months ended
September 30,2024
Nine months ended
September 30,2023
7,333
$
3,904
$
21,433
$
11,025
$

The revenues were collected on a monthly basis in accordance with contract terms.

L. Other operating revenue - Other

Other operating revenue-Other
Other operating revenue-handling fee
Associates:
Uni-President Assets Management Corp.
Three months ended
September 30,2024
Three months ended
September 30,2023
Nine months ended
September 30,2024
Nine months ended
September 30,2023
revenues from u
600
$
nderwriting funds
1,480
$ 2,480
$ Three months ended
September 30,2023
Nine months ended
September 30,2024

2,920
$ Nine months ended
September 30,2023

Associates:
Uni-President Assets Management Corp.

Three months ended
September 30,2024


Three months ended
September 30,2023

S
24,910
$
22,145
$
72,554
$
59,821
$

M.Other operating revenue - handling fee revenues from underwriting funds

The revenues were collected on a monthly basis in accordance with contract terms.

~45~

N. Rent income

Rent income
Period
Associates:
Uni-President Assets
Management Corp.
2016.01.01~2028.08.31
Other related party:
President Tokyo Co., Ltd.
2019.04.01~2023.08.31
Total
Deposit
1,497
$ -
Three months ended
September 30, 2024
Three months ended
September 30,2023
Nine months ended
September 30, 2024
1,714
$ 7,124
$ 1,490
-

3,204
$ 7,124
$
Nine months ended
September 30,2023
2,405
$ -

2,405
$
5,141
$ 5,961
11,102
$

Rental income mentioned above is derived from leasing part of the Group’s office space and business premises to various related parties and calculated as agreed by both parties. Lease payments are collected on schedule in accordance with the terms of the lease contracts.

O. Revenues from underwriting business – other revenues from underwriting business

Entity having significant influence on the
company:
Uni-President Enterprises Corp.
Three months ended
September 30,2024
Three months ended
September 30,2023

Nine months ended
September 30,2024
Nine months ended
September 30,2023
-
$
825
$
75
$
3,625
$

P. Stock custodian income

Stock custodian income
Entity having significant influence on the
company:
Uni-President Enterprises Corp.
Associate:
Uni-President Assets Management Corp.
Other related party:
ScinoPharm Taiwan, Ltd.
Ton Yi Industrial Corp.
President Chain Store Corp.
Others
Total
Three months ended
September 30,2024
Three months ended
September 30,2023
Nine months ended
September 30,2024
Nine months ended
September 30, 2023
1,026
$ 31
586
308
749
185
2,885
$
1,063
$ 31
592
323
679

186

2,874
$
3,079
$ 106
1,730
940
2,170
556
8,581
$
3,232
$ 106
1,749
952
1,964
529
8,532
$

Terms of stock custodian income mentioned above are similar to third parties.

Q. Other operating expenses – Other

Other related party:
President Tokyo Co., Ltd.
Presco Netmarketing Co., Ltd.
President Professional Baseball Team Corp.
Q-WARE Systems & Services Co., Ltd.
President Information Corp.
Total
Three months ended
September 30,2024
Three months ended
September 30,2023
Nine months ended
September 30,2024
Nine months ended
September 30,2023
39
$ 769
-
289
329
1,426
$
53
$ 222
-
-
-
275
$
138
$ 1,368
2,310
289
329
4,434
$
85
$ 1,059
2,310
-
-
3,454
$

R. Other non-operating expenses – Other

Three months ended Three months ended Nine months ended Nine months ended September 30, 2024 September 30, 2023 September 30, 2024 September 30, 2023

Other related party: President Tokyo Co., Ltd.

$

  • $ - $ 243 $ -

~46~

S. Purchases of trading securities - dealer

Entity having significant influence on the
company:
Uni-President Enterprises Corp.
Security investment trust fund raised by the
Uni-President Asset Management Corp.:
Fund managed by Uni-President Asset
Management Corp.
Other related party:
President Chain Store Corp.
Total
Entity having significant influence on the
company:
Uni-President Enterprises Corp.
Security investment trust fund raised by the
Uni-President Asset Management Corp.:
Fund managed by Uni-President Asset
Management Corp.
Other related party:
President Chain Store Corp.
Others
Total
Entity having significant influence on the
company:
Uni-President Enterprises Corp.
Security investment trust fund raised by the
Uni-President Asset Management Corp.:
Fund managed by Uni-President Asset
Management Corp.
Other related party:
President Chain Store Corp.
Others
Total
Ending Shares
(In thousands)
56
9
Ending Shares
(In thousands)
136
9
-
Ending Shares
(In thousands)
December
September
September
EndingBalance
4,883
$ 179,804

2,655

187,342
$
EndingBalance
10,149
$ 52,587
2,426
-
65,162
$ EndingBalance
31,2023
30,2023
30,2024
Three months ended
September 30,2024
Nine months ended
September 30,2024
Gain(loss)
785
$ 6,692
123
7,600
$ Year ended
December 31,2023
Gain(loss)
786
$ 20,274
123
21,183
$ Nine months ended
September 30,2023
Gain(loss)
2,052
$ 2,600
(31)
11
4,632
$
Gain(loss)
1,826
$ 7,376
31)
(
11
9,182
$ Three months ended
September 30,2023
Gain (loss)
213)
($ 2,240
38)
(
-
1,989
$
152
9
-
10,655
$ 53,391
2,363
-
66,409
$

~47~

T. Compensation of key management personnel

The compensation of key management such as directors, general managers, vice general managers were as follows:

ere as follows:
Salary and short-term employee benefits
Retirement benefits
Other long-term employee benefits
Termination benefits
Share-based payment
Total
Three months ended
September 30,2024
Three months ended
September 30,2023
Nine months ended
September 30,2024
Nine months ended
September 30,2023
38,740
$ 354
-
-
-
39,094
$
42,479
$ 430
-
-
-
42,909
$
168,434
$ 1,300
-
-
-
169,734
$
135,234
$ 1,256
-
-
-
136,490
$

8. PLEDGED ASSETS

The Group’s assets pledged or restricted for use were as follows:

Assets
Trading securities (par value)
- Corporate bonds
- Government bonds
- Overseas bonds
- International bonds
- Bank debentures
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income - current
- Overseas bonds (par value)
Others current assets
- Pledged demand deposits
- Pledged time deposits
- Government bonds (par value)
Property and equipment
- Land and buildings (book value)
Pledged time deposits (stated as
other non-current asset)
- Operating guarantee deposits
- Refundable deposits
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss - current
Financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss - non-current
September30,2024
5,365,000
$ 44,200
11,646,282
1,538,507
100,000
-
1,260,078
500,000
50,000
1,081,670
640,000
2,000
December31,2023
3,735,000
$ 1,600,200
11,159,717
725,479
100,000
2,712,153
91,001
400,000
50,000
1,085,689
655,000
2,000
September30,2023
1,600,000
$ 599,800
5,086,626
184,750
100,000
2,729,300
13,930
400,000
50,000
1,087,029
655,000
2,000
Purposes
Securities for bonds sold under
repurchase agreements
Securities for bonds sold under
repurchase agreements
Securities for bonds sold under
repurchase agreements
Securities for bonds sold under
repurchase agreements
Securities for bonds sold under
repurchase agreements
Securities for bonds sold under
repurchase agreements
Collections on behalf of third
parties and reimbursement
for wages and stocks
Securities for short-term loans
and guarantees for issuance
of commercial papers
Trust fund deposit-out
Securities for short-term loans
and guarantees for issuance
of commercial papers
Security deposits
Security deposits

9. SIGNIFICANT COMMITMENTS

None.

10. SIGNIFICANT LOSS FROM NATURAL DISASTER

None.

~48~

11. SIGNIFICANT SUBSEQUENT EVENT

None.

12. OTHER

  • 1) Management objective and policy of financial risks

  • A. Risk management objective

The Group continually strengthens risk culture to every employee and makes sure that the Group can actively develop various businesses under a healthy and effective risk management system. At the same time, by creating value of an entity and continually increasing profit, profit maximization may be achieved within appropriate risk tolerance.

  • B. Risk management system

In order to ensure the completeness of risk management system, run the balancing mechanism of risk management, and improve the division efficiency of risk management, the Group sets up “Risk Management Policy”. Such policy aims to establish internal system compliance and the guiding tools for policies communication within the Group and enable every layer of the Group engaged in different tasks to identify, evaluate, monitor, and control various risks with establishment of consistent compliance rules for risks of each business so that the risks can be controlled within the limits set in advance.

The Group’s risk management system covers risks incurred from businesses on and off the balance sheet, such as market risk, credit risk, liquidity risk, operating risk, legal risk, model risk, reputation risk and climate risk, which are all included in the risk management.

  • C. Risk management organization

  • Risk management organization: Board of Directors, Risk Management Committee, Risk Control Office, Business units and other related segments (such as Office of Auditing, Office of General Manager, Compliance segment, Legal segment, Finance segment, Settlement segment and General Affair segment) are in charge of planning, supervising and execution.

  • (A) The Board of Directors should ensure the effectiveness of risk management and be responsible for the ultimate result and the following duties:

    • a. To establish proper risk management system, operating process, and risk management culture in the Group with allocation of necessary resource for better execution and operation.

    • b. Policy of risk management review.

    • c. Review and approval of business application, transaction authorization and risk limit.

  • (B) The Risk Management Committee reports to the Board of Directors and is responsible for the following:

    • a. Review risk management policy.

    • b. Review the highest risk tolerance.

    • c. Submit regular reports to the Board of Directors in relation to the risk management status of the whole Group.

  • (C) The General Manager supervises daily risk management of the entire Group and is responsible for the following:

    • a. Supervise and monitor daily risk management of the entire Group.

    • b. Approval of management exceptions.

  • (D) Assets and Liabilities Committee reports to the General Manager and is responsible for the following:

    • a. Set up the ultimate guidelines for assets and liabilities management of the entire Group.

    • b. Analyze and control the entire Group’s assets and liabilities portfolio.

    • c. Approval of various businesses’ quotas.

    • d. Gather and analyze information on domestic and offshore interest rate, exchange rate,

~49~

prosperity fluctuation, political and economic environmental changes, and predict the financial trend in the future.

  • (E) Risk Control Office implements risk management policy and related regulations and reports to the Risk Management Committee. Risk Control Office also reports daily risk management to the General Manager and is responsible for the following:

    • a. Establish Risk Management Policy of the entire Group.

    • b. Develop effective method for measurement and risk management in an entity.

    • c. Review risk management system of business units.

    • d. Generate risk report through information gathering and consolidation.

    • e. Analyze various business risks and report to the General Manager.

    • f. Report the risk management situation to the Risk Management Committee according to a meeting’s nature and needs.

    • g. Carry out duties as designated by the Risk Management Committee and control risks of business units.

  • (F) Auditing Office is responsible for the following:

    • a. Execute operating risk control.

    • b. Include the risk management system into internal audit program and carry out the daily audit schedule.

    • c. Assess the effectiveness of internal control and verify the executed result.

  • (G) Compliance segment and legal segment under the Office of General Manager are responsible for the following:

    • a. Compliance segment should make sure that the business operation and risk management system are in compliance with relevant regulations.

    • b. Legal segment is responsible for legal risk control.

    • c. Compliance segment also provides services of Anti-Money Laundering and Counter Terrorism Financing, including designs specification and internal control, establishes transaction monitoring, oversees the effective implementation of business units, conducts the employee training and reports any suspicion of money laundering.

  • (H) Finance segment is responsible for the following:

    • a. Verify the correctness of position information and reasonability of profit and loss calculation.

    • b. Control and analyze self-owned capital adequacy ratio.

    • c. Analyze the appropriateness of structures of the assets and liabilities.

  • (I) Business units are responsible for the following:

    • a. Set up risk management details of various businesses according to the risk management policy and other related regulations.

    • b. Provide sufficient position information and risk control information to the Risk Control Office.

  • (J) Settlement division is responsible for the following:

    • a. Clearing and settlement; risk control and management of margin purchase and short sale of securities.

    • b. Risk control and management of trading middle office and enforcement of rules governing risk management of business segments.

  • (K) General Affair segment is responsible for the following:

    • a. Verify and manage greenhouse gas.

    • b. Sustainable resources management, responsible procurement and supplier management.

  • D. Risk management policy

In order to ensure the completeness of risk management system, run the balancing mechanism of risk management, and improve the division efficiency of risk management, the Group sets up

~50~

“Risk Management Policy”. Such policy aims to establish internal system compliance and the guiding tools for policies communication within the Group and enable every layer of the Group engaged in different tasks to identify, evaluate, monitor, and control various risks with establishment of consistent compliance rules for risks of each business so that the risks can be controlled within the limits set in advance.

Risk management processes include risk identification, risk evaluation, risk supervision and various risk control. Each kind of risk evaluations and responding strategies are described as follows:

  • (A) Market risk management

  • The Group has implemented risk management information system (Risk Manager) in relation to market risk control. All trading positions of the Group have been included in the daily risk control system for the calculation of Value at Risk (VaR). Limit exceeding indicators are mainly the nominal principal, stop-loss, sensitivity (Greeks) and VaR. The risk management report is presented on a daily basis for implementation of regular control and limit exceeding handling procedures.

  • (B) Credit risk management

  • In relation to risk control, the quantitative model of default rate adopts KMV model to calculate the default rate of issuers with credit exposure of the issuing company and the trading counterparties, and credit risk of securities disclosed in the report. The credit exposure is mitigated through regular review of credit status.

  • (C) Fund liquidity risk

  • Unit in charge of fund procurement regularly predicts future fund demand and supply, and consolidates company guarantee or endorsement and capital lending businesses to monitor the condition of fund procurement on a daily basis.

  • (D) Operating risks

Settlement segment is responsible for confirming the settlement and clearing, accounts opening and the actual disbursement. Finance segment prepares vouchers based on the actual transaction evidence and compares whether the accounts and cash accounts are matched, and confirms the operating risks of accuracy of the transaction from an accounting perspective. Auditing segment is responsible for internal audit and internal control, and regularly samples and checks the performance of each unit.

  • (E) Legal risk

Legal segment is responsible for reviewing of the Company’s various derivative financial instrument contracts, ISDA and individual account contracts, etc. and handle all legalrelated issues.

  • (F) Climate risks

    • Based on the two major risk indicators of climate risk, the physical risk and the transition risk, the potential climate risk on investment position is estimated by different scenario analyses. The Company regularly discloses implementation of climate risk management annually that complies with the policy guidelines set by the competent authorities and initiatives or guidelines internationally and generally recognised to enhance the quality and transparency of information disclosure.
  • E. Hedging and risk-offsetting strategy

  • (A) Policies of hedging and risk mitigating are parts of the Group’s risk management policies, and the hedging position and hedged trading position are supposed to be one portfolio, of which the gain and loss and risk information are measured on a consolidated basis.

  • (B) The overall position (hedging position and trading position) is included in the daily risk management system to calculate Value at Risk and other relevant information. Limit exceeding indicators mainly include nominal principal, stop-loss point, price sensitivity and

~51~

VaR. With the presentation of daily risk management report, routine control and limit exceeding treatment can be executed.

  • (C) The continued effectiveness of hedging and risk-offsetting strategy is measured by the gain and loss of overall position (hedging position and trading position), in order to track reasonableness of the profit or loss of hedging position and the offsetting relationship with the profit or loss of trading position, and to control them within a reasonable range.

  • 2) Credit risk

  • A. Source and definition of credit risk

The credit risk exposure of the Group as a result of engagement in financial transactions include issuer’s credit risk, credit risk of counterparty and credit risk of underlying assets:

  • (A) Credit risk of the issuer refers to the issuers of financial debt instruments held by the Group failing to repay its obligation due to the fact that the issuer breaches the contract resulting in the risk of financial loss to the Group.

  • (B) Credit risk of counterparty refers to risk of financial loss to the Group arising from default by the counterparty of financial instruments on the settlement or payment obligation.

  • (C) Credit risk of the underlying assets happens when the credit rating of the underlying assets linked to the financial instrument is downgraded by the rating agency or when the losses occur as a result of contract default.

The financial assets held by the Group which could result in credit risk include bank deposit, debt securities, derivatives transactions in OTC, bonds purchased/sold under resale/repurchase agreements, refundable deposit of securities lending, futures trade margins, other refundable deposits and receivables.

  • B. Maximum credit risk exposure and credit risk concentration

The maximum exposure to credit risk of financial assets in the consolidated balance sheet, without consideration of the collateral or other credit enhancements, is equivalent to the carrying amount. In Taiwan, the sources of credit risk of the Group are primarily resulting from cash deposited with banks or other financial institutions, debt securities issued or guaranteed by a bank, derivative instruments transaction underwritten by the Group, and all counterparties of customer margin deposits accounts being financial institutions. Credit risks of various financial assets are as follows:

  • (A) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include time deposit, demand deposits and checking deposits. Correspondent institutions are mainly domestic financial institutions.

  • (B) Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss - current

  • a. Fund

The funds held by the Group are bond funds. As the positions held are not significant, credit risk is deemed low.

  • b. Commercial papers

The commercial papers held by the Group are under resale agreements. As all the counterparties are financial institutions with good credit, the credit risk from counterparties is extremely low.

  • c. Debt securities

Debt securities are mainly positions like government bonds, convertible corporate bonds and foreign bonds and the issuers are primarily R.O.C. government, domestic and foreign legal entities. 10% of convertible corporate bond is guaranteed by banks. Details are as follows:

  • (a) Government bonds

The bonds held by the Group are mostly government bonds (inclusive of central and local government). As a whole, the credit risk of the bonds held by the Group is low.

~52~

  • (b) Corporate bonds

The corporate bonds held by the Group are mainly underlying investment with good credit rating and those with rating above (S&P BB).

  • (c) Convertible corporate bond

The convertible corporate bonds held by the Group are mostly issued by the domestic legal entities. The Group mitigates highly risky credit exposure of the issuers by control through Taiwan Corporate Credit Risk Index (TCRI).

  • (d) Foreign bonds

The foreign bonds held by the Group are mainly underlying investment with good credit rating and those with rating above (S&P BB).

  • (C) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income - current

The foreign government bonds held by the Group are classified as debt instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income. In general, the bonds held by the Group are with lower credit risk.

  • (D) Derivatives - futures trade margin

When engaging in futures trades in stock exchange market, the Group needs to deposit margin into a margin deposit account of a financial institution designated by the futures merchants as a guarantee to fulfil contractual obligation in the future. As a result, the credit risk is low.

  • (E) Derivatives - OTC

The Group signs International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) agreements with each counterparty when engaging in OTC derivatives as an agreement regarding such transactions for both parties. In the agreement, it provides a fundamental contractual model for OTC derivative transactions. If any party breaches the contract or terminates the transactions early, then all the open interest covered in the agreement should be settled by net amount as bound in the contract. When the ISDA agreement is signed, the Credit Support Annex (CSA) is also signed. According to the CSA, collateral will be transferred from a party to the other during transaction process to mitigate the risk of counterparty in open interest. Please refer to Note 6(11).

Types of OTC derivative transactions in which the Group is engaged include structured notes and swap transaction. The counterparties are all from financial service industry and mainly located in Taiwan, United States, and United Kingdom.

  • (F) Bonds investment under a resale agreement

  • Bonds sold under a resale agreement are the bonds that the client sold to the Group at a price, interest rate, length of period as agreed by two parties and the client shall repurchase the bonds at the specified price upon maturity. The Group needs to assume credit risk from counterparties when underwriting such business, as the payment being delivered to the other party. With consideration of good collateral obtained, the net of credit risk exposure from counterparties can be effectively reduced. As all the counterparties are financial institutions with good credit rating, the credit risks from counterparties are extremely low. Please refer to Note 6(11).

  • (G) Margin loans receivable

Margin loans receivable are the loans provided to the client in order to process businesses of margin trading and short sale using the securities purchased through financing as collateral. The Group monitors the clients’ margin ratio through information system on a daily basis. As the margin ratio of margin trading is set at 130% according to Regulations Governing the Conduct of Securities Trading Margin Purchase and Short Sale Operations by Securities Firms, the credit risk is extremely low.

~53~

  • (H) Receivables of securities business money lending

  • Receivables of securities business money lending are the non-restricted purpose loan business and monetary financing business, pursuant to an agreement between a securities firm and a customer, using customer securities and other commodities as collateral. The Group regularly assesses its customer line of credit and implements appropriate credit control. As the margin ratio of margin trading is set at 130% according to Regulations Governing the Conduct of Securities Trading Margin Purchase and Short Sale Operations by Securities Firms, the credit risk is extremely low.

  • (I) Guaranteed price for securities lending

  • Guaranteed price for securities lending is the sale price of the Group’s securities sold by other securities firms through margin trading after deduction of securities transactions tax and service fee, which is deposited in other securities firms as collateral. As all the counterparties are financial institutions with good credit rating, the credit risk from counterparties is extremely low.

  • (J) Refundable deposits for securities lending

  • Refundable deposits for securities lending are the margins deposited in other securities firm as collateral when the Group’s securities are sold. As all the counterparties are financial institutions with good credit, the credit risk from counterparties is extremely low.

  • (K) Receivables

  • Receivables are the credit rights arising from the securities business including settlement receivables of consignment trading, settlement receivables of operating securities sold, financing interest receivables of self-operating credit transaction, receivables of consignment trading for securities, and receivables from banks’ underwriting on foreign exchange transactions and foreign fund demand. As the majority of the Group’s receivables from the consignment businesses and self-operating businesses are settlement of securities from OTC or TWSE, the credit risk is extremely low. As the foreign exchange transactions are simply the receipt or payment of different currencies and the correspondent banks are of good credit rating, the credit risk is extremely low.

  • (L) Other current assets

  • Other current assets are mainly the collateral deposited in the bank for application for shortterm debt limit and guarantee for application for issuance of commercial papers. As the correspondent banks are all financial institutions with good credit rating, the credit risk is extremely low.

  • (M) Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss - non-current

  • In order to underwrite trust business, the Group deposits central government bonds in the Central Bank as collateral. Regardless of the bonds themselves or the financial institutions where the bonds are deposited, the credit risk is extremely low.

  • (N) Other non-current assets

Other non-current assets mainly comprise operating guarantee deposits, settlement funds, and refundable deposits. Operating guarantee deposits are mainly deposited in domestic banks with good credit rating. Settlement funds are deposited in securities exchange. Settlement funds are used as compensation when a party to a marketable securities transaction fails to fulfil the settlement obligation. The credit risks from the institutions where these two assets are deposited are extremely low. The refundable deposits refer to cash or other assets which are deposited externally by the Group and can be used as refundable deposits. Because deposits are placed in various financial institutions and each deposit amount is small, the credit risk is dispersed and the credit exposure of overall refundable deposit is extremely low.

~54~

C. Expected credit loss assessment

  • In the assessment of impairment and calculation of expected credit losses, the Group considers reasonable and supporting information about past events, current conditions and future economic conditions. The Group determines at the balance sheet date whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition or whether credit impairment has occurred, and recognizes expected credit loss according to which stage the asset belongs: no significant increase in credit risk or low credit risk at balance sheet date (Stage 1), significant increase in credit risk (Stage 2), and credit impaired (Stage 3). 12-month expected credit losses are recognized for assets in Stage 1, and lifetime expected credit loses are recognized for assets in Stage 2 and Stage 3.

The definition of and expected credit losses recognized for each stage are as follows:

Item Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3
Definition No significant
deterioration of credit
quality of the financial
asset since initial
recognition, or the
financial asset is
considered low-risk at
the balance sheet date.
Significant
deterioration of credit
quality of the financial
asset since initial
recognition, but the
asset is not yet credit
impaired.
The financial asset is
credit impaired at the
financial reporting
date.
Expected credit
losses recognition
12-month expected credit
losses
Lifetime expected
credit losses
Lifetime expected
credit losses
  • (A) Judgements of the significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition

Judgements and assumptions used to determine whether the credit risk has a significant increase since initial recognition when the Group calculates expected credit loss under IFRS 9 are as follows:

  • a. If contractual payments are over 30 days past due according to the payment terms, the financial asset is considered to have significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition.

  • b. There is significant increase in credit risk at the reporting date if the credit rating of the issuer has been downgraded by more than 2 grades and the final external credit rating at the reporting date is non-investment grade, if the interest payments are over 30 days past due, or if there has been a default in the past.

  • (B) Definition of default and credit-impaired financial assets According to the definition of credit impairment set by IFRS 9, a financial asset is creditimpaired when one or more events that have occurred and have a significant impact on the expected future cash flows of the financial asset. The criteria used to judge whether a financial asset is credit-impaired since initial recognition includes but is not limited to the following:

  • a. Contractual payments or principal or interest payments on bonds are over 3 months (90 days) past due.

  • b. Bond investment is rated as “in default” by external credit rating agencies.

~55~

  • c. Bond issuer has filed for bankruptcy, restructure, or other debt clearance procedures.

  • d. Issuer or counterparty has financial difficulties.

  • (C) Writing-off policy

  • If any of the following condition applies, the Group will write off the non-recoverable portion of the overdue receivables as bad debt.

  • a. Debt cannot be fully or partially recovered due to dissolution of, disappearance of, settlement with, bankruptcy declaration by the debtor, or any other reason.

  • b. The collateral and the assets of the primary and secondary debtors could not be auctioned off after multiple attempts and multiple price discounts, and the Company has not received any real benefits in assuming the collateral.

  • c. Payments are over two years past due and could not be recovered after attempts to collect.

  • (D) Measurement of expected credit losses

  • The Group considers reasonable supporting information which shows significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition when calculating expected credit losses. Main indexes include: internal/external credit rating, information of past due, credit spread, other market information in relation to the borrower, issuer or counterparty, and significant increase in credit risk of other financial instrument of the same borrower.

  • Investments in bills and bonds

  • (a)Probability of default was based on external credit rating, which include forward-looking information.

  • (b)Loss given default was based on the average loss given default of external credit rating of investment position and counterparties.

  • (c)Exposure at default

Stage 1, Stage 2 and Stage 3: Total carrying amount (including interest receivable).

  • (E) Consideration of forward-looking information

    • Historical loss rate (based on the historical experience in the past 3 to 5 years) as obtained and compared with economic environment in the past, nowadays and future (forwardlooking factor) to see whether there is any significant change, and then to properly adjust future loss rate standards. If any significant default event occurs, the loss rate in the current year will be included in the calculation of future loss rate standard.
  • D.Table of movements in loss provision of the Group

  • (A) At September 30, 2024, December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023, there were no changes in the loss allowance for investments in debt instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income.

  • (B) Except for bond interest receivable which was evaluated along with debt investments, the Group applies the simplified approach to measure the loss allowance at an amount equal to lifetime expected credit losses for marginal receivables, accounts receivable, other receivable-others and overdue receivables. The movements in loss provision of marginal receivables, accounts receivable, other receivable-others and other non-current assetsoverdue receivables of the Group are as follows:

~56~

At January 1
Provision (reversal of
provision) for impairment
At September 30
At January 1
Provision (reversal of
provision) for impairment
Derecognized
At December 31
At January 1
Provision (reversal of
provision) for impairment
At September 30
Marginal
receivable
Marginal
receivable
Accounts
receivable
Other
receivables
Other non-current
assets-overdue
receivables
641
$ 275
$ 1,965
$ 255)
(
-
3,283
386
$ 275
$ 5,248
$ Accounts
receivable
Other
receivables
Other non-current
assets-overdue
receivables
659
$ 355
$ 8,224
$ 18)
(
80)
(
450)
(
-
-
5,809)
(
641
$ 275
$ 1,965
$ Accounts
receivable
Other
receivables
Other non-current
assets-overdue
receivables
659
$ 355
$ 8,224
$ 74)
(
80)
(
172)
(
585
$ 275
$ 8,052
$ Nine months ended September 30,2023
Nine months ended September 30,2024
Year ended December 31,2023
Accounts
receivable
Other
receivables
Other non-current
assets-overdue
receivables
641
$ 275
$ 1,965
$ 255)
(
-
3,283
386
$ 275
$ 5,248
$ Accounts
receivable
Other
receivables
Other non-current
assets-overdue
receivables
659
$ 355
$ 8,224
$ 18)
(
80)
(
450)
(
-
-
5,809)
(
641
$ 275
$ 1,965
$ Accounts
receivable
Other
receivables
Other non-current
assets-overdue
receivables
659
$ 355
$ 8,224
$ 74)
(
80)
(
172)
(
585
$ 275
$ 8,052
$ Nine months ended September 30,2023
Nine months ended September 30,2024
Year ended December 31,2023
Accounts
receivable
Other
receivables
Other non-current
assets-overdue
receivables
641
$ 275
$ 1,965
$ 255)
(
-
3,283
386
$ 275
$ 5,248
$ Accounts
receivable
Other
receivables
Other non-current
assets-overdue
receivables
659
$ 355
$ 8,224
$ 18)
(
80)
(
450)
(
-
-
5,809)
(
641
$ 275
$ 1,965
$ Accounts
receivable
Other
receivables
Other non-current
assets-overdue
receivables
659
$ 355
$ 8,224
$ 74)
(
80)
(
172)
(
585
$ 275
$ 8,052
$ Nine months ended September 30,2023
Nine months ended September 30,2024
Year ended December 31,2023
Total Total
46,779
$ 19,431)
(
27,348
$ Marginal
receivable
641
$ 255)
(
386
$ Accounts
receivable
Year
49,660
$ 16,403)
(
33,257
$ Total
37,553
$ 17,916
5,809)
(
49,660
$ Total
28,315
$ 18,464
-

46,779
$ Marginal
receivable
28,315
$ 13,261
41,576
$
659
$ 74)
(
585
$
355
$ 80)
(
275
$
8,224
$ 172)
(
8,052
$
37,553
$ 12,935
50,488
$

3) Liquidity risk

A. Definition and source of liquidity risk

Liquidity risk refers to possible financial losses arising from the inability to realize the asset or to obtain sufficient fund to fulfil the financial liabilities soon to be matured. Above situations may weaken the sources of cash from the Group’s trading and investment activities.

  • B. Liquidity risk management procedure and stimulation test

In order to prevent operational crisis as a result of liquidity risk, the Group has established responding crisis process with regular monitoring over liquidity gap of fund.

  • (A) Procedure

In addition to the operating capital for various business and long-term investment, the Group needs to maintain revolving funds at a certain level for daily operation. The use of remaining fund shall avoid high concentration and should be based on the principle of holding sound earning assets with high liquidity and treated in compliance with policies of the Group.

The responsive unit for fund procurement adjusts the liquidity gap to ensure proper liquidity according to the daily volume and movement in the market.

~57~

  • (B) Stimulation test

    • a. The Group reviews fund liquidity risk from a perspective of supply and demand of fund every month with simulation analysis of available fund for emergency including scenario analysis of cash, funding limit of financial institutions, margin loans and short sale, and value of disposal of position in order to compute maximum available fund and fund demand. Finally, safety stock of fund is reviewed to monitor liquidity risk.

    • b. Above liquidity risk is generally reviewed monthly. However, if the available limit of increment banking credit risk in financing limit of a financial institution is lower than a certain amount (that is, the amount may be timely adjusted according to the fund liquidity in the market and the actual fund demand and supply in an entity), the safety stock will be reviewed weekly. After the early warning report for fund is submitted, the head of finance segment will call for a fund control meeting.

    • c. Other than individual funding liquidity risk of an entity, stress test of minimization funding supply and maximization funding demand in the event of significant crisis is simulated, including:

      • (a)When there is a significant crisis in the market, the financing limit of the financial institutions and the value of disposal of position can be deemed the minimized ratio of fund supply which is then adjusted according to actual condition to compute the total fund supply under maximum stress.

      • (b)Except for the operating expense, the stock concept is adopted for the calculation of total fund demand under maximum stress.

      • (c)The Group should conduct a review to see whether the total minimized fund supply is more than maximized total fund demand. The Group should further review how long (by month) the difference may cover the operating expenses so that the safety stock of fund (by month) under stress test can be computed.

      • (d)The minimum safety stock of fund under stress test (by month) may be adjusted according to the crisis itself and only operating expense for at least 6 months under a normal stimulation can be deemed safe.

  • C. Maturity analysis for the financial assets and financial liabilities held for liquidity risk management

  • (A) The Group holds cash and sound earning assets with high liquidity in order to fulfil the payment obligation and potential emergency fund demand in the market. Financial assets held for liquidity risk management are mainly cash and cash equivalents, among which, all time deposits mature within a year. Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss are mainly listed stocks, convertible bonds and debt securities. As all of them have positions in active market, the liquidity risk is deemed low.

~58~

(B) Maturity analysis for the financial liabilities is as follows:

Short-term loans
Commercial papers payable
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or loss - current
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Derivative financial liabilities
Bonds sold under repurchase agreements
Deposits on short sales
Deposits payable for securities financing
Securities lending refundable deposits
Futures traders’ equity
Accounts payable (includes notes payable)
Collections on behalf of third parties
Other payables
Other financial liabilities - current
Lease liabilities
Total
September 30,2024 September 30,2024 September 30,2024
Immediately Less than
3 months
3-12 months 1-5years
-
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
21,227
-
-
90,374
-

-
139,883
251,484
$
Total
2,090,000
$ 1,200,000
7,078,708
5,423,211
-
827,949
1,083,714
-
32,966,331
30,885,806
1,834,788
17,771
-
-
83,408,277
$
7,214,150
$ 29,950,000
-
-
17,949,983
-
-
2,509,838
-
107,516
14,163
338,217
12,027,956
16,585
70,128,408
$
-
$ -

-

906,068

-

-

-
557,550
-
-
-
2,195,687
1,937,992
52,805
5,650,102
$
9,304,150
$ 31,150,000
7,078,708
6,329,279
17,949,983
827,949
1,083,714
3,088,615

32,966,331
30,993,322
1,939,325

2,551,675
13,965,948
209,273
159,438,272
$

~59~

Short-term loans
Commercial papers payable
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Derivative financial liabilities
Bonds sold under repurchase agreements
Deposits on short sales
Deposits payable for securities financing
Securities lending refundable deposits
Futures traders’ equity
Accounts payable (includes notes payable)
Collections on behalf of third parties
Other payables
Other financial liabilities - current
Lease liabilities
Total
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or loss - current
December 31,2023 December 31,2023
Immediately Less than
3 months
3-12 months 1-5years
-
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
29,747
-
-
86,888
-
-
68,894
185,529
$
Total
1,160,000
$ -
6,176,815
4,263,589
-
921,093
1,163,504
-
20,497,894
16,960,308
514,753
7,845
-
-
51,665,801
$
5,784,759
$ 21,150,000
-
-
19,322,093
-
-
1,342,474
-
131,107
12,739
370,954
4,442,218
19,472
52,575,816
$
-
$ -
-
30,908
-
-
-
259,786
-
-
-
1,880,783
781,801
39,070
2,992,348
$
6,944,759
$ 21,150,000
6,176,815
4,294,497
19,322,093
921,093
1,163,504
1,632,007
20,497,894
17,091,415
614,380
2,259,582
5,224,019
127,436
107,419,494
$

~60~

Short-term loans
Commercial papers payable
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Derivative financial liabilities
Bonds sold under repurchase agreements
Deposits on short sales
Deposits payable for securities financing
Securities lending refundable deposits
Futures traders’ equity
Accounts payable (includes notes payable)
Collections on behalf of third parties
Other payables
Other financial liabilities - current
Lease liabilities
Total
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or loss - current
September 30,2023 September 30,2023
Immediately Less than
3 months
3-12 months
5,121,364
$ -
$ 18,800,000
-

-
-

-
30,351

9,865,224
-

-
-

-
-
925,575
113,959
-
-
99,700
-
9,556
-
288,290
1,596,020
7,656,363
662,326
15,835
45,019
42,781,907
$ 2,447,675
$
1-5years
-
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
26,982
-
-
86,077
-
-
61,452
174,511
$
Total
1,395,000
$ 200,000
4,910,339
3,463,646
-
956,748
1,282,854
-
19,510,939
18,388,975
599,433
11,084
-
-
50,719,018
$
6,516,364
$ 19,000,000
4,910,339
3,493,997
9,865,224
956,748
1,282,854

1,066,516
19,510,939
18,488,675
695,066
1,895,394
8,318,689
122,306
96,123,111
$

~61~

4) Market risk

A. Definition of market risk

Market risk refers to the risk of decrease in the Group’s revenue or value of investment portfolio as a result of the changes in exchange rate, commodity price, interest rate, and stock price or other market risk factors.

The Group continually exercises risk management tools such as sensitivity analysis, Value at Risk, stress test and so on to completely and effectively measure, monitor and manage market risk.

B. Value at Risk (VaR)

Value at Risk is used to measure the possible maximum potential losses in investment portfolio as a result of movement in market risk factor in a specified period and confidence level. The Group currently uses confidence level of 95% to calculate Value at Risk of one day.

A VaR model must reasonably, completely and accurately measure the maximum potential risks of financial instruments or investment portfolio before being adopted as a risk management model by the Group. The VaR model used in risk management is continually certified and retrospectively tested to demonstrate that the model can reasonably and effectively measure the maximum potential risks of financial instruments or investment portfolios.

Statistical table
for one-dayVaR of transactions
Nine months ended
September 30,2023
Amount
September 30, 2023
95,837
$ VaR Maximum
204,861
VaR Average
111,566
VaR Minimum
33,479
Statistical table
for one-dayVaR of transactions
Nine months ended
September 30,2024
Amount
September 30, 2024
245,631
$ VaR Maximum
387,756
VaR Average
196,327

VaR Minimum
43,520
September 30,2024
September 30, 2024
VaR Maximum
VaR Average
VaR Minimum
Amount
September 30,2023
Amount
245,631
$ September 30, 2023
95,837
$ 387,756
VaR Maximum
204,861
196,327

VaR Average
111,566
43,520

VaR Minimum
33,479
Amount
September 30,2023
Amount
245,631
$ September 30, 2023
95,837
$ 387,756
VaR Maximum
204,861
196,327

VaR Average
111,566
43,520

VaR Minimum
33,479
Nine months ended
September 30,2024
Statistical
Foreign exchange
Interest
Share ownership
22,062
$ 24,695
$ 249,198
$ 30,481
31,113
381,161
15,437
12,108
197,946
6,794
855
38,055
Foreign exchange
Interest
Share ownership
7,791
$ 18,662
$ 97,180
$ 47,965
81,522
218,572
9,045
43,921
100,899
1,597
5,259
28,108
table for VaR of various risk indicators of transactions
September 30, 2024
VaR Maximum
VaR Average
VaR Minimum
Nine months ended
September 30,2023
249,198
$ 381,161
197,946
38,055
Share ownership
September 30, 2023
VaR Maximum
VaR Average
VaR Minimum
97,180
$ 218,572
100,899
28,108
  • C. Information on gap of foreign exchange risk

The following table summarizes financial instruments of foreign assets or liabilities by currency and the foreign exchange exposure presented by book value as of September 30, 2024, December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023

~62~

Financial assets in foreign currencies
Cash and cash equivalents
Financial asset at fair value through profit or loss
Bonds purchased under resale agreements
Investments accounted for under the equity method
Others
Financial liabilities in foreign currencies
Short-term loans
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Bonds sold under repurchase agreements
Others
September 30,2024 September 30,2024 September 30,2024
USD
1,722,077
$ 11,996,472
-
-
13,801,192
1,614,150
498,657
8,314,558
18,192,469
EUR
117,880
$ 3,002,672
55,045
-
1,062,438
-
58,017
2,359,495
1,173,384
AUD
2,092
$ 1,435,756
-
-
228,753
-
2,434
1,312,472
95,772
RMB
37,607
$ 233,922
-
2,649,558
5,907
-
1,278
120,972
222,344
HKD
1,037,273
$ 252,647
-
-
720,945
-
2,986
-
1,109,546
Others
43,608
$ 742,417
-
-
317,526
-
4,026
174,332
250,685
Total
2,960,537
$ 17,663,886
55,045
2,649,558
16,136,761
1,614,150
567,398
12,281,829
21,044,200

Note: As of September 30, 2024, foreign exchange rates of the above currencies to TWD were 1 USD = 31.650 TWD; 1 EUR = 35.380 TWD; 1 AUD = 21.930 TWD; 1 RMB = 4.523 TWD; and 1 HKD = 4.075 TWD, respectively.

Financial assets in foreign currencies
Cash and cash equivalents
Financial asset at fair value through profit or loss
Financial assets at fair value through
other comprehensive income - current
Investments accounted for under the equity method
Others
Financial liabilities in foreign currencies
Short-term loans
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Bonds sold under repurchase agreements
Others
December 31,2023 December 31,2023 December 31,2023
USD
688,758
$ 10,472,325
1,307,681
-
7,462,170
1,034,759
63,591
9,381,587
9,432,548
EUR
5,394
$ 2,117,378
-
-
38,366
-
565
1,880,550
29,268
AUD
1,562
$ 882,164
1,375,468
-
11,620
-
91
2,122,450
28,693
RMB
28,200
$ 47,581
-
2,615,717
3,086
-
709
34,594
59,619
HKD
856,354
$ 34,235
-
-
90,733
-
4
-
102,503
Others
76,679
$ 694,094
-
-
100,251
-
10,879
208,549
97,809
Total
1,656,947
$ 14,247,777
2,683,149
2,615,717
7,706,226
1,034,759
75,839
13,627,730
9,750,440

Note: As of December 31, 2023, foreign exchange rates of the above currencies to TWD were 1 USD = 30.705 TWD; 1 EUR = 33.980 TWD; 1 AUD = 20.980 TWD; 1 RMB = 4.327 TWD; and 1 HKD = 3.929 TWD, respectively.

~63~

Financial assets in foreign currencies
Cash and cash equivalents
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Financial assets at fair value through
other comprehensive income - current
Investments accounted for under equity method
Others
Financial liabilities in foreign currencies
Short-term loans
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Bonds sold under repurchase agreements
Others
USD
937,187
$ 5,422,142
1,650,358
-
8,311,788
1,071,364
37,685

5,267,824
10,191,242
EUR
37,631
$ 892,030
-
-
522,123
-
181
593,346
443,813
AUD
RMB
HKD
Others
2,305
$ 72,059
$ 889,302
$ 162,133
$ 219,579
48,717
175,834
514,898
1,303,470
-
-
-
-
2,701,228
-
-
72,160
8,128
103,388
95,171
-
-
-
-
339
928
43
51
1,514,661
23,304

-
28,847
61,195
218,477
103,406
90,561
September 30,2023
Total
2,100,617
$ 7,273,200
2,953,828
2,701,228
9,112,758
1,071,364
39,227
7,427,982
11,108,694

Note: As of September 30, 2023, foreign exchange rates of the above currencies to TWD were 1 USD = 32.270 TWD; 1 EUR = 33.910 TWD; 1 AUD = 20.550 TWD; 1 RMB = 4.415 TWD; and 1 HKD = 4.123 TWD, respectively.

~64~

     - D. The total exchange gain (loss), including realized and unrealized, arising from significant foreign exchange variation on the monetary items held by the Group for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, amounted to ($8,768), $80,843, $131,752 and $102,973, respectively.
  • 5) Fair values and hierarchy information

  • A. Financial instruments and non-financial instruments not measured at fair value

    • Except for those listed in the table below, the carrying amounts of the Group’s financial instruments not measured at fair value (including cash and cash equivalents, bonds purchased under resale agreements, margin loans receivable, refinancing guaranty deposits, guaranteed proceeds receivable from refinancing, guaranteed price deposits for security borrowing, security borrowing deposits, customer margin deposit account, notes and accounts receivable, other receivables, short-term loans, commercial paper payable, bonds sold under repurchase agreements, guarantee deposit received from short sales, guaranteed price deposits received from securities borrowers, security borrowing deposits, equity of futures traders, accounts payable, collection for others, and other payables) approximate their fair values. The fair value information of financial instruments measured at fair value is provided in Note 12(5)3.
Non-financial assets
September 30, 2024
Investment property
December 31, 2023
Investment property
September 30, 2023
Investment property
Total
514,817
$ 515,813
698,655
Quoted prices of
the same assets in
active markets
(level 1)
Other significant
observable inputs
(level 2)
-
$ 514,817
$ -
515,813
-
698,655
Significant
non-observable
inputs(level 3)
-
$ -
-

The fair value of investment property held by the Group was assessed by external valuation experts using comparison approach and income approach, or the fair value can be assessed based on the market price of the area adjacent to the location where the Group’s investment property is located.

~65~

B. Valuation techniques

  • (A)For financial instruments held for trading purposes which are classified as non-derivative instruments, their fair values are based on their quoted prices in an active market. If there is no quoted market price for reference, a valuation technique will be adopted to measure the fair value. Estimates and assumptions of valuation technique adopted by the Group are in agreement with the information of estimates and assumptions adopted by market users for financial instrument pricing and the said information shall be accessible to the Group. For those classified as derivative instruments, their fair values are based on their market prices if their quoted prices are available from an active market. If quoted market prices in an active market are not available, SWAP and IRS are valued at the discounted cash flow method, and options are valued at the Black-Scholes model.

  • (B)When financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income have quoted market prices available in an active market, the fair value is determined using the market price.

  • C. Fair value hierarchy of the financial instruments

  • (A)Definitions for the hierarchy classifications of financial instruments measured at fair value a. Level 1

Level 1, are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Group can access at the measurement date. An active market has to satisfy all the following conditions: a market in which transactions for the asset or liability take place with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. The Group’s investments in listed stocks, beneficiary certificates, on-the-run Taiwan central government bonds and derivative instruments with quoted market prices, are deemed as level 1.

  • b. Level 2

Inputs other than quoted market prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Investments of the Group such as emerging stock without active markets, off-the-run issue of government bonds, corporate bonds, bank debentures, convertible corporate bonds, currency swaps, interest rate swaps, options, asset swaps, and most derivatives are all classified within level 2. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, there was no significant transfer of financial instruments between Level 1 and Level 2.

  • c. Level 3

Unobservable inputs for the assets or liability. The fair value of the Group’s investment in unlisted stocks is included in Level 3. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the year ended December 31, 2023, some of the unlisted stocks became the emerging stocks, therefore these stocks were transferred from Level 3 to Level 2.

~66~

(B)Hierarchy of fair value estimation of financial instruments

Recurring fair value
Non-derivative financial
instruments
Assets
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss - current
Stock investments
Bond investments
Others
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income - current
Stock investments
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
- non-current
Stock investments
Bond investments
Others
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income - non-current
Stock investments
Liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair
value through profit or loss
- current
Derivative financial
instruments
Assets
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss - current
Liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair
value through profit or loss
- current
September 30,2024
Total
20,773,792
$ 36,307,934
5,289,828
732,093
1,735
49,507
66,500
1,395,127
7,078,708
4,335,777
6,329,279
Level 1
20,512,033
$ 9,562,580
5,289,828
732,093
-
-
-
-
7,078,708
4,324,109
2,179,013
Level 2
132,260
$ 26,745,354
-
-
-
49,507
-
-
-
11,668
4,150,266
Level3
129,499
$ -
-
-
1,735
-
66,500
1,395,127
-
-
-

~67~

Recurring fair value
Non-derivative financial
instruments
Assets
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss - current
Stock investments
Bond investments
Others
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income - current
Stock investments
Bond investments
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
- non-current
Stock investments
Bond investments
Others
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income - non-current
Stock investments
Liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair
value through profit or loss
- current
Derivative financial
instruments
Assets
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss - current
Liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair
value through profit or loss
- current
December 31,2023
Total
16,227,361
$ 29,548,975
3,085,328
395,531
2,683,149
10,004
49,776
58,500
1,168,288
6,176,815
4,837,333
4,294,497
Level 1
15,988,641
$ 7,543,011
3,085,328
395,531
2,683,149
-
-

-

-

6,176,815
4,836,504
1,597,251
Level 2
98,555
$ 22,005,964
-
-
-
-
49,776
-
-
-
829
2,697,246
Level3
140,165
$ -
-
-
-
10,004
-
58,500
1,168,288
-
-
-

~68~

Recurring fair value
Non-derivative financial
instruments
Assets
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss - current
Stock investments
Bond investments
Others
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income - current
Stock investments
Bond investments
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
- non-current
Stock investments
Bond investments
Others
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income - non-current
Stock investments
Liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair
value through profit or loss
- current
Derivative financial
instruments
Assets
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss - current
Liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair
value through profit or loss
- current
September 30,2023
Total
17,443,078
$ 17,747,717
3,288,765
348,841
2,953,828
9,793
49,765
58,500
1,260,826
4,910,339
5,533,897
3,493,997
Level 1
17,165,330
$ 7,057,676
3,288,765
348,841
2,953,828
-
-
-
-
4,910,339
5,519,315
1,675,040
Level 2
137,235
$ 10,690,041
-
-
-
-
49,765
-
-
-
14,582
1,818,957
Level3
140,513
$ -
-
-
-
9,793
-
58,500
1,260,826
-
-
-

~69~

(C) The following table is the movement of financial assets at Level 3:

Nine months ended September 30,2024 Nine months ended September 30,2024 Nine months ended September 30,2024 Nine months ended September 30,2024
Financial assets at fair
value through profit or
loss - current
Unlisted stocks
Financial assets at fair
value through profit or
loss - non-current
Venture capital shares
Others
Financial assets at fair
value through other
comprehensive income
- non-current
Unlisted stocks
January1 Valuation amount Increased Decreased September 30
Recorded in
profit or loss
Recorded in other
comprehensive
income(loss)
Acquired/
Issued
Transfers
into
level 3
Sold/
Diposed or
Settled
Transfers
out from
level 3
140,165
$ 10,004
58,500
1,168,288
8,666)
($ -
$ -
$ 8,269)
(
-
-
8,000
-
-
-
226,839
-
Year ended December 31,2023
-
$ -
-
-
2,000)
($ -
-
-
-
$ -
-
-
129,499
$ 1,735
66,500
1,395,127
Financial assets at fair
value through profit or
loss - current
Unlisted stocks
Financial assets at fair
value through profit or
loss - non-current
Venture capital shares
Others
Financial assets at fair
value through other
comprehensive income
- non-current
Unlisted stocks
January1 Valuation amount Increased Decreased December 31
Recorded in
profit or loss
Recorded in other
comprehensive
income(loss)
Acquired/
Issued
Transfers
into
level 3
Sold/
Diposed or
Settled
Transfers
out from
level 3
140,494
$ 16,604
32,900
1,179,907
30,455)
($ -
$ 42,351
$ -
$ 4,426)
(
-
-
-
10,600
-
15,000
-
-
11,619)
(
-
-
Nine months ended September 30,2023
7,500)
($ 2,174)
(
-
-
4,725)
($ -
-
-
140,165
$ 10,004
58,500
1,168,288
Financial assets at fair
value through profit or
loss - current
Unlisted stocks
Financial assets at fair
value through profit or
loss - non-current
Venture capital shares
Others
Financial assets at fair
value through other
comprehensive income
- non-current
Unlisted stocks
January1 Valuation amount Increased Decreased September 30
Recorded in
profit or loss
Recorded in other
comprehensive
income(loss)
Acquired/
Issued
Transfers
into
level 3
Sold/
Diposed or
Settled
Transfers
out from
level 3
140,494
$ 16,604
32,900
1,179,907
2,719
$ 6,811)
(
10,600
-
-
$ -
-
80,919
4,800
$ -
15,000
-
-
$ -
-
-
7,500)
($ -
-
-
-
$ -
-
-
140,513
$ 9,793
58,500
1,260,826

~70~

  • (D) The following is the qualitative information of significant unobservable inputs and sensitivity analysis of changes in significant unobservable inputs to valuation model used in Level 3 fair value measurement:
September 30,2024 Fair value Valuation
technique
Significant
unobservable input
Price to book ratio
multiple
Price to earnings ratio
multiple
Discount for lack of
marketability
Latest transaction price
Net asset
value
Not applicable
Net asset
value
Not applicable
Market price net profit
after tax multiplier
Price to book ratio
multiple
Discount for lack of
marketability
Market
approach
Market
approach
Range (weighted
average)
Relationship of inputs to
fair value
Financial assets at fair
value through profit or
loss - current
Financial assets at fair
value through profit or
loss - non-current
Venture capital shares
Others
Financial assets at fair
value through other
comprehensive income
- non-current
Unlisted stocks
Unlisted stocks
1,735

66,500
1,395,127
129,499
$
1.95~5.97
18.51
25%
Not applicable
Not applicable
Not applicable
19.53~22.28
2.53
25%
The higher the discount
for lack of marketability,
the lower the fair value
Not applicable
Not applicable
Not applicable
The higher the discount
for lack of marketability,
the lower the fair value
The higher the multiple,
the higher the fair value
The higher the multiple,
the higher the fair value

(Blank below)

~71~

December 31,2023 Fair value Valuation
technique
Significant
unobservable input
Range (weighted
average)
Relationship of inputs to
fair value
Financial assets at fair
value through profit or
loss - current
Financial assets at fair
value through profit or
loss - non-current
Venture capital shares
Others
Financial assets at fair
value through other
comprehensive income
- non-current
September 30,2023
Unlisted stocks
Unlisted stocks
10,004
58,500
Fair value
1,168,288
140,165
$
Net asset
value
Net asset
value
Valuation
technique
Market
approach
Market
approach
Price to book ratio
multiple
Price to earnings ratio
multiple
Discount for lack of
marketability
Latest transaction price
Not applicable
Not applicable
Market price net profit
after tax multiplier
Price to book ratio
multiple
Discount for lack of
marketability
Significant
unobservable input
1.78~7.34
32.76
25%
Not applicable
Not applicable
Not applicable
22.62~24.52
2.48
25%
Range (weighted
average)
The higher the discount
for lack of marketability,
the lower the fair value
Not applicable
Not applicable
Not applicable
The higher the discount
for lack of marketability,
the lower the fair value
Relationship of inputs to
fair value
The higher the multiple,
the higher the fair value
The higher the multiple,
the higher the fair value
Financial assets at fair
value through profit or
loss - current
Financial assets at fair
value through profit or
loss - non-current
Venture capital shares
Others
Financial assets at fair
value through other
comprehensive income
- non-current
Unlisted stocks
Unlisted stocks
9,793
58,500
1,260,826
140,513
$
Net asset
value
Net asset
value
Market
approach
Market
approach
Price to book ratio
multiple
Price to earnings ratio
multiple
Discount for lack of
marketability
Latest transaction price
Not applicable
Not applicable
Market price net profit
after tax multiplier
Price to book ratio
multiple
Discount for lack of
marketability
1.71~4.99
28.05
25%
Not applicable
Not applicable
Not applicable
21.12~27.24
2.55
25%
The higher the discount
for lack of marketability,
the lower the fair value
Not applicable
Not applicable
Not applicable
The higher the discount
for lack of marketability,
the lower the fair value
The higher the multiple,
the higher the fair value
The higher the multiple,
the higher the fair value

~72~

(E) Valuation process for fair value at Level 3

The parent company’s risk management department is responsible for the verification of fair value categorized in Level 3. The department assesses the independence, reliability, consistency and representativeness of the source information, regularly verifies the valuation models and calibrates the parameters to ensure the valuation process and results are in compliance with IFRS Accounting Standards.

(F) For the fair value measurement of Level 3, the sensitivity analysis of the fair value to the reasonable alternative hypothesis shows that the fair value measurement of the financial assets by the Group is reasonable. However, use of different valuation models or assumptions may result in different measurement. The following is the impact to profit or loss or to other comprehensive income from financial assets and liabilities categorized within Level 3 if the inputs used in valuation models have changed up or down by 1%:

Item Recognised inprofit or loss Recognised inprofit or loss Recognised in other
comprehensive income
Recognised in other
comprehensive income
September 30, 2024
Financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss - current
Unlisted stocks
Financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss - non-current
Venture capital shares
Others
Financial assets at fair value through
other comprehensive income
- non-current
Unlisted stocks
Item
Favourable
change
Unfavourable
change
Favourable
change
Unfavourable
change
1,295
$ 1,295)
($ Not applicable
Not applicable
Not applicable
Not applicable
-
-
Recognised inprofit or loss
-
$ -
$ -
-
-
-
13,951
13,951)
(
Recognised in other
comprehensive income
December 31, 2023
Financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss - current
Unlisted stocks
Financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss - non-current
Venture capital shares
Others
Financial assets at fair value through
other comprehensive income
- non-current
Unlisted stocks
Favourable
change
Unfavourable
change
Favourable
change
Unfavourable
change
1,402
$ Not applicable
Not applicable
-
1,402)
($ Not applicable
Not applicable
-
-
$ -
-
11,683
-
$ -
-
11,683)
(

~73~

==> picture [404 x 52] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Recognised in other
Item Recognised in profit or loss comprehensive income
Favourable Unfavourable Favourable Unfavourable
September 30, 2023 change change change change
----- End of picture text -----

September 30, 2023 change change c hange c hange
Financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss - current
Unlisted stocks $ 1,405
($ 1,405)
$ -
$ -
Financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss - non-current
Venture capital shares Not applicable Not applicable -
-
Others Not applicable Not applicable -
-
Financial assets at fair value through
other comprehensive income
- non-current
Unlisted stocks - - 12,608 ( 12,608)

6) Capital management

  • A. Objective of capital management

  • (A) The represented capital adequacy ratio basically shall not be lower than 200% in compliance with the warning standard addressed in the “Rules Governing Securities Firms”.

  • (B) The Group includes all risks involved in the investment position as a part of risk management, such as market risk, credit risk, liquidity risk, operating risk, legal risk, and model risk and so on. Each risk management responsive unit should identify, evaluate, monitor and control various risks in order to enable the Group to defend impact from financial market, reflect the current operating strategies and make the investment portfolio applied to business planning and development.

  • B. Capital management policy and procedure

  • In order to secure the long-term and stable development of various businesses and effectively assume risks, the Group manages capital based on the business development, related regulations and financial market environment. Major capital evaluation processes include:

  • (A) Each segment should provide accurate and valid source of information to maintain calculation accuracy of capital adequacy ratio.

  • (B) After the reporting at the 10th of each month, capital adequacy ratio should be computed by the end of every month. If the result is close to the legal standard, every unit will be called to attend a meeting for discussion and strategic planning to ensure that the basic objective of capital adequacy ratio is not less than 200%.

  • (C) Both the risk limits and economic capital of the Group should be agreed by the Board of Directors. The Group should quarterly report details of risk control with disclosure of investment condition in order to assess whether the risk position exceeds the limit and whether the investment direction is in line with the market trend. Within the authorized risk limits, the Group is actively engaged in development of various businesses and continually increases profit, creates company value, and complies with the capital management objective.

The Group calculates and reports the capital adequacy ratio according to “Rules Governing Securities Firms”. As of September 30, 2024, December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023, the capital adequacy ratios were 277%, 299% and 328%, respectively, as required by the regulations.

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7) Assets and liabilities of trust accounts

Pursuant to Article 17 of Enforcement Rules of the Trust Enterprise Act, balance sheet, income statement, and property list of trust accounts shall be disclosed in the consolidated financial statements on a semiannual basis.

(Blank Below)

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8) Status of the company in the limitations on financial ratios imposed by futures trading act, and the related implementation The table below is prepared according to “Regulations Governing Futures Commission Merchants”.

==> picture [717 x 176] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

September 30, 2024 September 30, 2023
Article Calculation formula Standard Enforcement
Calculation Ratio Calculation Ratio
Stockholders’ equity 3,135,065 2,019,028 Met the
17 25.17 40.05 ≧ 1
(Total liability-futures trader’s equity) 124,566 50,408 requirement
17 Current assets 5,573,704 44.74 5,966,802 118.37 ≧ 1 Met the
Current liabilities 124,566 50,408 requirement
Stockholders’ equity 3,135,065 2,019,028 ≧ 60% Met the
22 783.77% 504.76%
Minimum paid-in capital 400,000 400,000 ≧ 40% requirement
Adjusted net capital 2,663,913 1,541,516 ≧ 20%
Met the
22 Total amount of customer margins required 330.46% 193.31%
806,113 797,432 ≧ 15% requirement
for the open positions of futures traders
----- End of picture text -----

9) Status of the subsidiary in the limitations on financial ratios imposed by the futures trading act and the related implementation The table below is prepared according to “Regulations Governing Futures Commission Merchants”.

Article Calculation formula September 30,2024 September 30,2024 September 30,2023 September 30,2023 Standard Enforcement
Calculation Ratio Calculation Ratio
17 Stockholders’ equity
(Total liability-futures trader’s equity)
2,971,840
309,399
9.61 2,805,510
241,960
11.59 1 Met the
requirement
17 Current assets
Current liabilities
38,459,109
36,926,211
1.04 26,184,204
24,798,072
1.06 1 Met the
requirement
22 Stockholders’ equity
Minimumpaid-incapital
2,971,840
645,000
460.75% 2,805,510
645,000
434.96% 60%
40%
Met the
requirement
22 Adjusted net capital
Total amount of customer margins required
for the open positions of futures traders
2,626,686
6,322,866
41.54% 2,429,451
3,675,434
66.10% 20%
15%
Met the
requirement

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10) Prospective risk for futures trading

The main risk for futures merchants engaging in futures trading is credit risk, which could happen if the margin call cannot be made when it should have been made. While being consigned to conduct the futures trading, the Group pays attention to the individual margin account on a daily basis and request additional margin call or reduction in trading volume when necessary according to the condition of individual customer transactions in order to control the credit risk accordingly. The main risk faced by the Group while engaging in self-operating businesses is market price risk- that is risk of changes in market prices of futures or options contracts as a result of fluctuation in underlying investment index. Losses may occur if the market index price and underlying investment move adversely. However, the Group has set up stop-loss point to control such risk for reasons of risk management.

(Blank below)

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13. OTHER DISCLOSURE ITEMS

1) Information about significant transactions

  • A. Lending to others: Excluding security margin trading and conditional bond trading business, there is no lending of funds to either the shareholders or other parties.

  • B. Endorsements and guarantees for others: None.

  • C. Acquisitions of real estate exceeding $300 million or 20 percent of contributed capital: None.

  • D. Disposals of real estate exceeding $300 million or 20 percent of contributed capital: None.

  • E. Purchases or sales transactions discount on brokers’ charges with related parties in excess of $5 million: None.

  • F. Receivables from related parties exceeding $100 million or 20 percent of contributed capital: None.

  • G.Significant transactions between parent company and subsidiaries

==> picture [715 x 182] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Details of transactions (Nine months ended September 30, 2024)
Percentage (%) of
total consolidated
No. Relationship net revenues or
(Note1) Company Counterparty (Note 2) Account Amount Conditions assets (Note 3)
0 President Securities Corp. President Futures Corp. 1 Futures Margin - Own Funds 3,693,659 Note 4 1.88%
0 President Securities Corp. President Futures Corp. 1 Deposit-out 34,000 Note 4 0.02%
0 President Securities Corp. President Futures Corp. 1 Accounts receivables 2,659 Note 4 0.00%
0 President Securities Corp. President Futures Corp. 1 Deposit-in 16,000 Note 4 0.01%
0 President Securities Corp. President Futures Corp. 1 Other payables 1,469 Note 4 0.00%
0 President Securities Corp. President Futures Corp. 1 Equity for each customer in the account 9,852 Note 4 0.00%
0 President Securities Corp. President Futures Corp. 1 Future commission revenue 27,975 Note 4 0.27%
0 President Securities Corp. President Futures Corp. 1 Clearing charges 19,645 Note 4 0.19%
0 President Securities Corp. President Futures Corp. 1 Other non-operating revenues - Compensation of directors 6,176 Note 4 0.06%
0 President Securities Corp. President Capital Management Corp. 1 Expense from investment advisory 37,922 Note 4 0.37%
0 President Securities Corp. President Capital Management Corp. 1 Other non-operating revenues - Rent revenue 2,987 Note 4 0.03%
----- End of picture text -----

Note 1 The numbers in the No. column are represented as follows:

  1. The number zero is for parent company.

  2. According to the sequential order, subsidiaries are numbered from 1.

  3. Note 2 There are three kinds of transactions between related parties and numbered from 1 to 3 were shown as follows (If transactions between parent company and subsidiaries or between subsidiaries refer to the same transaction, it is not required to disclose twice. For example, if the parent

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company has already disclosed its transaction with a subsidiary, then the subsidiary is not required to disclose the transaction; for transactions between two subsidiaries, if one of the subsidiaries has disclosed the transaction, then the other is not required to disclose the transaction.) 1. Parent company to subsidiaries.

  1. Subsidiaries to parent company.

  2. Subsidiaries to subsidiaries.

  3. Note 3 The calculation basis of the trading amount accounting for the total consolidated net revenues or assets is that the account ending balance is divided by the total consolidated assets if it is attributed to the balance sheet accounts, and the accumulated trading amount of the interim period is divided by the total consolidated net revenues if it is attributed to the profit or loss accounts.

  4. Note 4 All the prices provided between related parties were traded by contracts.

Note 5 Based on materiality, only the amounts of the transactions that were above $1 million would be shown in the table.

  • 2) Related information of investee companies

  • A. Related information of investee companies

Name of the
investor
Name of the
investee company
Location Date of
registration
Reference number
and the date of
approval letter
issued byFSC
Major
operating
activities
Balance on
September 30,
2024
Original
Balance on
December 31,
2023
investment
Shares
Percentage
EndingBalanc
Shares
Percentage
EndingBalanc
e Revenue of
investee
company
Net income
(loss) of
investee
company
Investment
income (loss)
recognised by
the Company
Cash
dividends
Notes
Percentage Book vlaue
President
Securities Corp.
President
Securities Corp.
President
Securities Corp.
President Futures
Corp.
President Capital
Management Corp.
President Securities
(HK) Ltd.
Taipei
Taipei
Hong
Kong
1994.03.01
1997.04.15
1994.07.26
1994.03.01 Jing-
Tou-Shen (83)
Gong-Shang Letter
No.1114 (Note 1)
1997.02.25 (86)
Tai-Cai-Zheng (4)
Letter No.17769
1993.11.4 (82) Tai-
Cai-Zheng (2)
Letter No.40913
Futures brokerage
and dealer
Securities
investment
consulting
Securities dealer,
underwriting,
brokerage and
consulting (Note 4)
644,650
$ 326,000
848,735
644,650
$ 326,000
848,735
63,817,303
30,000,000
192,600,000
96.69%
100%
100%
2,873,562
$ 298,252
847,930
632,095
$ 63,133
200
294,095
$ 12,271)
(
7,534
284,363
$ 12,200)
(
7,534
222,722
$ -
-
Subsidiary of
the Company
Subsidiary of
the Company
Subsidiary of
the Company

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Name of the
investor
Name of the
investee company
Location Date of
registration
Reference number
and the date of
approval letter
issued byFSC
1992.09.03
2000.07.19 (89)
Tai-Cai-Zheng (2)
Letter No.56407
2008.04.29
(Note2)
2013.10.29
2013.08.08 Jing-
Guan-Zheng-Chuan
Letter
No.1020028529
1992.09.03
2000.07.19 (89)
Tai-Cai-Zheng (2)
Letter No.56407
Major
operating
activities
Balance on
September 30,
2024
Original
investment Shares
Percentage
EndingBalanc
Shares
Percentage
EndingBalanc
Book vlaue
e
Revenue of
investee
company
Net income
(loss) of
investee
company
Investment
income (loss)
recognised by
the Company
620,858
$ 263,637
$ 56,667
56,683
6,435)
(
6,431)
(
620,858
212
Cash
dividends
Notes
Balance on
December 31,
2023
President
Securities Corp.
President
Securities Corp.
President
Securities Corp.
President
Insurance
Agency Corp.
Uni-President
Asset Management
Corp.
President Insurance
Agency Corp.
PSC Venture
Capital Investment
Limited Company
Uni-President
Asset Management
Corp.
Taipei
Taipei
Taipei
Taipei
Investment Trust
Insurance Agent
Consultation of
investment
management and
venture capital;
other unprohibited
or unrestricted
businesses beyond
the permit
Investment Trust
667,622
$ 10,000
300,000
478
667,622
$ 10,000
300,000
478
14,904,630
1,000,000
30,000,000
12,000
42.46%
100%
100%
0.03%
852,273
$ 80,374
239,780
691
1,673,685
$ 135,564
955)
(
1,673,685
219,218
$ 41,621
-
176
Associates
Subsidiary of
the Company
Subsidiary of
the Company
Associates

Note 1: As FSC was established in July, 2004, President Futures Corp. was apporved by the Investment Commission, Ministry of Economic Affairs. Note 2: When securities corporations invest in domestic business within FSC's limitation, there is no need to obtain the approval from FSC in advance, according to Tai-Cai-Zheng (2) Letter No.0930000005. Therefore, there was no reference numbers for President Insurance Agency Corp.

Note 3: Subsidiary President Securities (HK) Ltd. was approved by the board of directors in March 2022 to deal with the dissolution and liquidation matters, and the liquidation process are all currently in progress. Note 4: President Securities (HK) Ltd. has completed the deregistration of securities trading-related licenses on March 27, 2024, and has no securities-related business activities.

  • B. Lending to others: Excluding security margin trading and conditional bond trading business, there is no lending of funds to either the shareholders or other parties.

  • C. Endorsements and guarantees for others: None.

  • D. Acquisitions of real estate exceeding $300 million or 20 percent of contributed capital: None.

  • E. Disposals of real estate exceeding $300 million or 20 percent of contributed capital: None.

  • F. Purchases or sales transactions discount on brokers’ charges with related parties in excess of $5 million: None.

  • G. Receivables from related parties exceeding $100 million or 20 percent of contributed capital: None.

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  • 3) Information of overseas branches and representative office: None.

  • 4) Disclosure of investment in Mainland China

a) Information of investment in Mainland China

Investee in
Mainland
China
Main business
activities
Paid-in capital
(Note 4)
Investment
method
(Note 1)
Accumulated
amount of
remittance from
Taiwan to
Mainland China
as of January 1,
2024
Amount remitted from Taiwan to
Mainland China/ Amount
remitted back to Taiwan for the
nine months
ended September 30,2024
Amount remitted from Taiwan to
Mainland China/ Amount
remitted back to Taiwan for the
nine months
ended September 30,2024
Accumulated
amount of
remittance from
Taiwan to
Mainland China as
of September 30,
2024
Net income of
investee as of
September 30,
2024
Ownership
held by the
Company
(direct or
indirect)
Investment income
(loss) recognized by
the Company for
the nine months
ended September
30, 2024 (Note 2)
Book value of
investments in
Mainland China as
of September 30,
2024
Accumulated
amount of
investment income
remitted back to
Taiwan as of
September 30, 2024
Remitted to
Mainland
China
Remitted back
to Taiwan
Jin Yuan
President
Securities
Co., Ltd.
Securities
brokering, securities
dealing, securities
underwriting and
sponsoring service
$ 6,784,500 Directly
invest in a
company in
Mainland
China
$ 3,138,169 $ - $ - $ 3,138,169 ($ 169,737) 49% ($ 83,171)
The financial
statements that are
reviewed by
international
accounting firm
which has
cooperative
relationship with
accounting firm in
R.O.C.
$ 2,649,558 $ -

b) Limitation on investment in Mainland China (expressed in thousands of dollars)

==> picture [713 x 4] intentionally omitted <==

Company name Accumulated amount of remittance
from Taiwan to Mainland China as of
September 30,2024
Investment amount approved by the
Investment Commission of the Ministry of
Economic Affairs(MOEA)
Ceiling on investments in Mainland
China imposed by the Investment
Commission of MOEA
Jin Yuan President Securities Co., Ltd. 3,138,169
$
3,138,169
$
$ 20,682,386

Note 1: Investment methods are classified into the following three categories; fill in the number of category each case belongs to:

  • (1) Directly invest in a company in Mainland China.

  • (2) Through investing in an existing company in the third area, which then invested in the investee in Mainland. (Please indicate investment company in the third area.)

  • (3) Others.

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Note 2: In the ‘Investment income (loss) recognized by the Company for the nine months ended September 30, 2024’ column:

  • (1) It should be indicated if the investee was still in the incorporation arrangements and had not yet any profit during this period.

  • (2) Indicate the basis for investment income (loss) recognition in the number of one of the following three categories:

  • a. The financial statements that are audited and attested by international accounting firm which has cooperative relationship with accounting firm in R.O.C.

  • b. The financial statements that are audited and attested by R.O.C. parent company’s CPA.

  • c. Others.

Note 3: The numbers in this table are expressed in New Taiwan Dollars.

Note 4: The paid-in capital of Jin Yuan President Securities Co.,Ltd is CNY 1.5 billion.

  • 5) Major shareholder information

Major shareholder Number of shares held (thousands) Shareholding ratio Uni-President Enterprises Corp. 417,517 28.67%

  • Note 1: The information of major shareholders in this table is based on the last business day of the end of each quarter by Taiwan Depository and Clearing Corp., which determines shareholders holding more than 5% of ordinary shares and special shares of securities firms that have completed unregistered delivery (including treasury shares). As for the share capital recorded in the financial report of the securities firm and the actual number of shares delivered by the securities firm without physical registration, there may be differences due to different calculation bases.

  • Note 2: In the case of the above information, if a shareholder delivers shares to the trust, it is disclosed in individual accounts by the trustee who opened the trust account by the trustee. As for the shareholders’ declaration of insider’s shareholding in accordance with the Securities and Exchange Act, their shareholding includes their own shareholding plus the shares delivered to the trust and the right to use the trust property. For information on insider’s equity declaration, please refer to the Market Observation Post System.

14. SEGMENTS INFORMATION

1) General information

Financial information by the Group’s segments is disclosed in accordance with IFRS 8. Management has determined the reportable operating segments based on the reports reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision-Maker (CODM) that are used to make strategic decisions. The Group’s operating segments are classified into Brokerage, Quantitative Trading, Proprietary Trading, Financial Instrument and Reinvestment according to the sources of

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income. The remaining operating results which have not reached the threshold requirements are consolidated in ‘other operating segments’. Sources of income from products and services rendered by each segment are as follows:

  • A. Brokerage segment: consigned trading of the listed securities, margin trading and short sale, assistance in futures trading and other instruments trading as approved by the regulations.

  • B. Quantitative Trading segment: trading of domestic/overseas futures and options, ETF arbitrage, market maker, liquidity provider, hedging, spot/futures arbitrage as approved by Law.

  • C. Proprietary Trading segment: using the self-owned equity to conduct securities trading such as stocks and bonds trading, and futures and options hedging in Stock Exchange and OTC.

  • D. Financial Instrument segment: call (put) warrants (including negotiated warrants) and Callable Bull/Bear Contracts (CBBC) issuance, Structured Notes Trading, equity derivative trading, and Exchange Traded Note (ETN) and other derivative financial products approved by the competent authority.

  • E. Reinvestment segment: companies reinvested by the consolidated entities.

  • F. Other operating segments include Capital Market segment, Fixed Income segment and Shareholder Services segment.

  • 2) Segments information

The accounting policies applied to the Group’s operating segments and summary of accounting policies disclosed in the notes to the financial statements are consistent and identical. The operating gains and losses are measured by the amount before tax and used as basis for performance appraisal. Income and expense attributable to each operating segment are attributed to the segmental gains and losses. Non-attributable indirect expenses and expenses from logistic support segment are amortized to each operating segment based on reasonable calculation standards and the expense nature. Those that cannot be reasonably amortized are listed under “Others”.

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3) Profit or loss of segments information

Segment revenues
Segment profit or loss
Segment revenues
Segment profit or loss
Segment revenues
Segment profit or loss
Segment revenues
Segment profit or loss
Three months ended Three months ended Three months ended Three months ended September 30,2024 September 30,2024 September 30,2024 September 30,2024
Brokerage
segment
Quantitative
Tradingsegment
Proprietary
Tradingsegment
Financial
Instrument
segment
Reinvestment
segment
Other operating
segments
Others
42,154
$ 22,828
$
Total
1,456,735
$ 494,736
$
367,665
$ 53,977
$
302,197)
($ 305,065
$ 364,301)
($ 75,210
$ Three months ended
267,906
$ 523,354
$ 146,328
$ 234,067
$ September 30,2023
2,660,682
$
662,845
$
Brokerage
segment
Quantitative
Tradingsegment
Proprietary
Tradingsegment
Financial
Instrument
segment
Other operating
segments
Others
67,808
$ 90,066
$
Total
1,135,112
$ 334,804
$
266,518
$ 44,923
$
2,620,807
$
863,107
$
Brokerage
segment
Quantitative
Tradingsegment
Proprietary
Tradingsegment
Financial
Instrument
segment
Reinvestment
segment
Other operating
segments
Others
295,150
$ 7,874
$ Others
159,922
$ 108,638
$
Total
4,118,785
$ 1,357,688
$ Brokerage
segment
1,432,553
$ 542,171
$ Quantitative
Tradingsegment
1,455,172
$ 1,047,219
$ 830,036
$ 1,080,244
$ 1,051,692
$ 377,151
$ 423,416
$ 244,006
$ Proprietary
Tradingsegment
Financial
Instrument
segment
Reinvestment
segment
Other operating
segments
Nine months ended September 30,2023
10,259,159
$
4,003,998
$
Total
2,879,318
$ 689,236
$
772,199
$ 256,416
$
1,390,833
$ 1,019,615
$
624,305
$ 126,079
$
760,549
$ 350,488
$
763,623
$ 125,910
$
7,350,749
$
2,676,382
$

Note 1: As operating income (loss) in total is consistent with consolidated statement of comprehensive income, there is no need for adjustment.

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Note 2: The Group measures the performance of reportable operating segment based on specific performance indicators instead of assets and liabilities. The performance of reportable operating segment is regularly reviewed and assessed by the CODM as a reference for making resources allocation decision.

  • 4) Information on products and services

The Group’s segments are based on different products and services, and had been disclosed in general information. It discloses the types of products and services of the Group’s segments source of income. There is no additional disclosure requirement on the income information of products and services.

  • 5) Geographical information

The Group’s external customer income from a single foreign country is immaterial, so it would not be disclosed.

  • 6) Major customer information

The Group did not have any significant customers that account for more than 10% of its revenue, so it would not be disclosed.

(Blank below)

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