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Plenum AG — Interim / Quarterly Report 2004
Aug 25, 2004
5446_10-q_2004-08-25_ea1c91f4-c760-4caa-b1b8-9dcaf7470fd6.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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Interim Report 2/2004
(US-GAAP) as of June 30, 2004


Overview
| plenum Group – key figures (US-GAAP) in € thousands |
Jan. 1 – June 30, 2004 |
Jan. 1 – June 30, 2003 |
|---|---|---|
| Sales | 21,659 | 20,701 |
| Gross profit | 3,277 | 3,777 |
| EBITDA | 102 | 654 |
| EBIT | –336 | 81 |
| Group net income/loss | –211 | 137 |
| Earnings per share (in €; undiluted/diluted) |
– 0.02 |
0.01 |
| Shares outstanding (basic; undiluted/diluted in thousands) | 9,577 | 9,577 |
| Equity ratio as at June 30, 2004 / Dec. 31, 2003 |
47% | 50% |
| Net liquidity1 as at June 30, 2004 / Dec. 31, 2003 (in € thousands) |
8,145 | 7,351 |
| Employees as at June 30, 2004 / Dec. 31, 2003 |
266 | 269 |
| 1 Liquid funds less short term bank liabilities and advance payments received |



Letter to Shareholders
Dear shareholders and business partners,
Although investment in IT and communication solutions remained relatively calm in the first three months of the year, our positive forecast for business development was confirmed in the second quarter. At EUR 10.9 million, we generated an increase in revenues of around 8 % year-on-year (Q1 2003: EUR 10.1 million). At EUR 0.1 million net income increased in comparison to the previous year. Compared with Q1 2004, revenues (Q1: EUR 10.7 million) and earnings (Q1: EUR –0.3 million) rose. All segments made a positive contribution to earnings in Q2.
Overall, the cash flow from operating activities was positive after six months at around EUR 0.5 million, although net cash outflows amounted to EUR 0.9 million in the first quarter. This development is primarily due to the reduction in receivables of around EUR 1.6 million during the second quarter. Cash holdings therefore improved to EUR 8.4 million at the end of H1 and were up substantially on the figure at the end of the previous quarter (EUR 7.2 million), as well as up on the value at the end of fiscal year 2003 (EUR 8.1 million).
Our strategic partnership with the Indian software company Polaris is already proving to be successful after only a few months. The introduction of a banking system for our first joint customer, Deutsche Leasing, began as planned. The successful implementation of our integrated software development process in accordance with international standards (CMM5i) is well accepted by our customer, with potential additional contracts already emerging.
In Q2 plenum Management Consulting registered a revival in demand and orders received. The intensive expertise marketing in the form of workshops, expert forums and management briefings led to a noticeable increase in particular in demand for consulting services from insurance companies.
The positive development in H1 2004, and above all the current market recovery, allow an optimistic forecast for the year as a whole. In H2, we are therefore also expecting a noticeable improvement in revenues and an increase in profitability year-on-year.
Wiesbaden, August 2004

Hartmut Skubch Chairman of the Managing Board


Interim Management Report

Since the overall economy is still seeing recovery at the end of H1, many economic experts believe that Germany is at the beginning of a phase of economic upturn and are therefore forecasting growth of 1.8 % for 2004, and of more than 2 % for 2005. However, the growth continues to be driven primarily by exports. Consumer spending remains at a low level; this factor is continuing to slow growth and is hardly expected to provide stimulus for economic development in 2004.
The industry association BITKOM's forecast for the second half of the year is optimistic. The improvement in incoming orders and demand leads the experts to hope for growth of around 2.5 % in the industry. Current industry estimates for the subsequent years show that the information technology and telecommunications industry is set to grow twice as fast as the economy as a whole. The Bundesverband Deutscher Unternehmensberater, BDU e.V. (German Association of Management Consultants) also forecasts limited growth in the low single-digit range. After numerous project postponements in the previuos year, it believes that there are now signs of a trend toward higher investment in 2004.
ZAW, the umbrella organization for 43 associations of advertisers, media and agencies, also sees a steady but only mid-term recovery. As a result of a 2 % increase compared to 2003, there is a perceptible upturn in advertising spending, although the advertising market will still need years to reach the level of amounts spent for advertising in 2000.
Business developments and earnings situation
After revenues in Q1 had already increased compared to the previous year and the previous quarter, revenues improved again in Q2. At EUR 10.9 million, revenues were up quarter-on-quarter (Q1: EUR 10.7 million) and also substantially up (8 %) on the previous year (EUR 10.1 million). At EUR 21.7 million, plenum AG generated an increase in revenues of around 5 % in the first half of fiscal year 2004 compared to prior year.
Net revenue development was stable in all three segments in the second quarter. plenum Management Consulting and plenum Communication maintained stable quarter-on-quarter revenues, while plenum Systems recorded a slight rise in this period.
In Q2, the company generated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) of EUR 0.2 million (previous year: EUR 0.3 million). As EBITDA in Q1 (EUR –0.1 million) was impacted by increased risk provisions for Specified Services Contracts (Werkverträge), EBITDA totaled EUR 0.1 million after six months.
This resulted in net income for Q2 of around EUR 0.1 million. Overall, plenum's net loss for H1 is around EUR –0.2 million (previous year: net income of EUR 0.1 million). Earnings per share amounted to EUR –0.02 as of the end of H1 (previous year: EUR 0.01) for an average of 9,577,068 outstanding shares in each case.
Cost development
At around 18 %, the company's gross profit was up substantially on the previous quarter (12 %), after the first quarter result was impacted primarily by risk provisions. plenum generated slightly positive operating income (EBIT) of EUR 35 thousand in Q2 against a background of stable cost ratios. The increase in administrative expenses is due to expected seasonal fluctuations. H1 EBIT therefore totaled EUR – 0.3 million (previous year: EUR 0.1 million).
Net assets and financial position
Cash and cash equivalents increased to EUR 8.4 million at the end of H1 by around 17 % compared to March 31, 2004. This is a substantial increase over both the figure at the end of the previous quarter (EUR 7.2 million) and at the end of fiscal year 2003 (EUR 8.1 million). This development is primarily due to the reduction in receivables by around 16 % to approximately EUR 8.6 million in the second quarter.
At EUR 8.1 million, net liquidity increased by 33 %, reflecting the sharp reduction in advance payments in comparison with the end of the previous quarter (EUR 6.1 million ). Overall, cash flow from operating activities was also positive after six months at around EUR 0.5 million, although plenum recorded cash outflows of EUR 0.9 million in the first quarter.
The EUR 0.4 million decline in current accrued expenses in comparison with the previous quarter is mainly due to the scheduled utilization of accruals for personnel obligations.
Outlook
The positive development in H1 2004, and above all the market recovery, confirm the forecast for the year as a whole. Since revenue growth of 5 % has already been generated in H1, this should be at least realistic for 2004 as a whole. At the same time, increasing profitability remains a key goal; for the year as a whole we are expecting a higher net income than in 2003.


| Segment information million (Jan. 1 – June 30, 2004) in € |
Consulting | Systems | Communi cation |
Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | CY | 2.8 | 12.3 | 6.6 | 21.7 |
| PY | 3.1 | 11.7 | 5.9 | 20.7 | |
| Intercompany | CY | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 1.1 |
| PY | 1.0 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 1.4 | |
| Gross sales | CY | 3.6 | 12.5 | 6.7 | 22.8 |
| PY | 4.1 | 12.0 | 6.0 | 22.1 | |
| Segment costs | CY | – 3.5 |
– 12.6 |
– 6.5 |
– 22.6 |
| PY | – 3.6 |
– 11.3 |
– 5.6 |
– 20.5 |
|
| Internal Operating Profit (IOP) | CY | 0.1 | – 0.1 |
0.2 | 0.2 |
| Margin | 3% | –1% | 3 % |
1 % |
|
| PY | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 1.6 | |
| 12% | 6 % |
7 % |
7 % |
CY = Current year, PY = Prior year
| Reconciliation of operating segment results in € million |
Jan. 1 – June 30, 2004 |
Jan. 1 – June 30, 2003 |
|---|---|---|
| IOP | 0.24 | 1.59 |
| Group wide costs and | ||
| consolidation effects | –0.14 | – 0.94 |
| EBITDA | 0.10 | 0.65 |
| Depreciation | – 0.44 |
– 0.57 |
| Financial results and income tax | 0.12 | 0.06 |
| Group net income | 0.22 – |
0.14 |
Segments
plenum Management Consulting
At EUR 3.6 million, gross sales of plenum Management Consulting in H1 are down on the previous year (EUR 4.1 million); however, revenue development was maintained at a stable level in the second quarter in comparison with the previous quarter (EUR 1.8 million). The Management Consulting business unit contributed around 16 % of total gross sales, compared with roughly 19 % in the previous year. Following a break-even segment result in the two preceding quarters, plenum Management Consulting generated an internal operating profit (IOP) of EUR 0.1 million in Q2.
There was already an increase in investment activity in the first quarter. Topics such as "IT-Business Realignment" – the orientation of IT strategy and organization on business requirements – were at the fore. In this context, the Management Consulting business unit's consultants assisted numerous prominent insurance companies and banks in the development and implementation of their IT strategies in the second quarter.
Investment volumes are also picking up in customer communication and customer relationship management. plenum Management Consulting is currently supporting a large German bank in the selection and implementation of an e-mail response management system. Thanks to the higher efficiency and processing transparency generated by the system, customer satisfaction increases along with the bank's sales potential. In addition, the resulting savings enable the bank to amortize the cost of introducing of the system after only 15 months.
plenum Systems
At EUR 6.3 million, plenum Systems again increased its gross sales slightly in the second quarter (Q1: EUR 6.2 million). With EUR 12.5 million, gross sales in H1 were up on the already very good level of the previous year (EUR 12.0 million). plenum Systems is the Group's largest revenue driver with a 55 % share of sales.
In Q2, plenum Systems generated an internal operating profit (IOP) of EUR 0.1 million. Due to the increased risk provisions in Q1, internal operating profit (IOP) remained negative at the end of the first half-year at EUR –0.1 million.
In Q2, plenum Systems successfully completed the implementation of one of the largest service and asset center systems in Europe for the IT services provider of a major airline. The system, realized in collaboration with our software partner Peregrine, increases the quality of the IT services provider's offering for the group's global IT infrastructure management. Based on the successful collaboration in this project, additional work for plenum Systems is currently shaping up.
While conceptional work dominated during the first months of the year, demand for implementation projects recovered further in Q2. In preparation for a large project to completely redevelop the IT environment of a financial services provider, plenum Systems was engaged to train and coach around 500 employees.
plenum Communication
With gross revenues again at EUR 3.4 million in Q2, plenum Communication maintained its sales on a quarterly basis and exceeded at EUR 6.7 million the previous year's figure by around 12 % (previous year: EUR 6.0 million). plenum Communication's share of gross sales therefore increased to 29 %. As in the previous quarter, the internal operating profit (IOP) remained at EUR 0.1 million.
In addition to important new customers and an increase in media business, plenum Communication particularly extended its collaboration with existing key accounts in the second quarter. T-Mobile also continues to use the agency's expertise for its online services. T-Mobile is bundling and simplifying various mobile access technologies for its customers in its new TM3 multimedia offering. The market launch of the new TM3 offering is being prepared using a marketing portal developed by plenum.
plenum is also helping its longstanding customer Novar, which has developed into the market leader in security technology on the European market, to refocus its marketing strategy toward global markets. This also includes supporting and recruiting the next generation of key staff.
The introduction of an innovation prize for building security and comfort was also supported by plenum Communication through the development of an Internet presence, adverts in the leading daily newspapers and extensive PR activities. A key new customer is the French cheese exporter Lactalis, well-known for its Président and Roquefort Société brands. plenum was contracted to produce integrated communication measures to promote the extension of its activities on the German market.
Reconciliation to Group net income
Group costs increased compared to the first quarter due to seasonal factors. Due to cost savings and the change in cost allocations at the beginning of the year, costs are down substantially on the previous year's level.
Other disclosures
Order backlog
At EUR 15.1 million, order backlog as of June 30, 2004 declined compared to the end of Q1 (EUR 20.3 million) but is substantially above the level as of the end of 2003 (EUR 10.6 million). Since the extension of the Phoenics project led to a substantial increase in the order backlog at the beginning of the year, the scheduled progress of this project is now reflected in the drop in the order backlog.
Employees
Compared with the end of Q1 2004, the number of employees increased slightly from 259 to 266 as of June 30, 2004. The average number of employees for the first six months of the fiscal year was 262, as against 309 in the previous year.
Research and development
At EUR 222 thousands, expenses for research and development already reached the full-year level of 2003 in H1. These expenses are mainly attributable to the further development of the existing service portfolio. The activities in this area were thus further extended in the course of the current fiscal year.
Investments
The company made no significant investments in the first six months of 2004.
Other operating income and expenses
Other operating income and expenses are broken down as follows
| Jan 01 – | Jan 01 – | |
|---|---|---|
| € thousands |
June 30, 2004 |
June 30, 2003 |
| Other operating income | 446 | 1,278 |
| Other operating expenses | –106 | –174 |
| 340 | 1,104 |
Financial results
The financial result is composed of the following positions
| Jan 01 – | Jan 01 – | |
|---|---|---|
| € thousands |
June 30, 2004 |
June 30, 2003 |
| Incom from other | ||
| securities and loans | 25 | 25 |
| Other interest and similar income | 69 | 116 |
| Interest and similar expenses | –24 | –29 |
| Financial result | 70 | 112 |
Risk development
There have been no material changes in the risk situation of plenum AG and its affiliates compared to the detailed description presented in the Annual Report 2003.
Subsequent events
There were no significant events requiring disclosure after the close of the reporting period.
Interim dividend
plenum AG did not pay and does not propose to pay any interim dividend or make any other distributions for the period under review, January 1 to June 30, 2004.

plenum's Shares
Share price performance was very positive until the end of May, but this level could not be maintained given the overall weaker demand on the capital markets. The reluctance to invest among institutional investors in particular – due above all to contradictory economic forecasts – primarily affected technology shares in the period up to mid-August.
To strengthen the liquidity of our shares and therefore reduce cap volatility, we have engaged an additional designated sponsor since the end of June who will also assist us in approaching new investors.
General Meeting
The sixth Ordinary General Meeting of plenum AG was held on June 17, 2004 at the Casino-Gesellschaft, Wiesbaden. Around 40 % of the capital stock was represented (previous year: 50 %).
The activities of the Managing Board and the Supervisory Board were approved, and the resolutions on all other items on the agenda subject to a vote were approved
Share price performance vs. TecDAX (indexed)

with a substantial majority in line with the recommendations made by the Company's management.
Treasury shares and subscription rights
As of June 30, 2004 plenum AG or other companies as defined by section 160 (1) clause 2 of the Aktiengesetz (AktG – German Public Companies Act) continued to hold 16,790 treasury shares of plenum AG.
No convertible bonds or similar securities as defined by section 160 (1) clause 5 of the AktG had been issued as of June 30, 2004.
As of June 30, 2004, 363,800 stock options had been issued in accordance with section 192 (2) clause 3 of the AktG. 81,700 of these related to the executive bodies of plenum AG. No subscription rights were granted in the current fiscal year.
Shareholder structure (directors' holdings)
plenum AG's share capital was unchanged at 9,577,068 no-par value shares as of June 30, 2004.
| Shares, | Hartmut | Klaus | Heinz | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Managing Board members | Skubch | Gröne | Stoll | |
| Number of | Number of | Number of | Number of | |
| shares | shares | shares | shares | |
| Dec. 31, 2003 |
1,991,253 | 20,453 | 531,500* | 2,543,206 |
| June 30, 2004 |
1,991,253 | 20,453 | 431,500* | 2,443,206 |
*Indirect shareholding
| Hartmut Skubch |
Klaus Gröne |
Heinz Stoll |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Number of | Number of | Number of | Number of |
| shares | shares | shares | shares |
| 56,500 | 25,200 | 0 | 81,700 |
| 56,500 | 25,200 | 0 | 81,700 |
| Shares, Supervisory Board members |
Michael Bauer |
Dr. Wolfgang Händel |
Norbert Rohrig |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of | Number of | Number of | Number of | |
| shares | shares | shares | shares | |
| Dec. 31, 2003 |
370,360* | 3,500 | 700 | 374,560 |
| June 30, 2004 |
370,360* | 3,500 | 700 | 374,560 |
*Indirect shareholding
The Supervisory Board members of plenum AG do not hold any subscription rights for shares of plenum AG.

Income Statement
| € thousands | Q2-2004 | Q2-2003 | Jan. 1– June 30, 2004 |
Jan. 1– June 30, 2003 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues | 10,918 | 10,065 | 21,659 | 20,701 |
| Cost of revenues | – 8,971 |
– 8,401 |
– 18,382 |
– 16,924 |
| Gross profit | 1,947 | 1,664 | 3,277 | 3,777 |
| Selling and marketing expenses | – 1,224 |
– 1,425 |
– 2,487 |
– 2,808 |
| General and administrative expenses | – 820 |
– 1,168 |
– 1,244 |
– 1,974 |
| Research and development expenses | – 113 |
– 10 |
– 222 |
– 18 |
| Other operating income and expenses | 245 | 960 | 340 | 1,104 |
| Operating income | 35 | 21 | –336 | 81 |
| Financial result | 26 | 81 | 70 | 112 |
| Result before income taxes | 61 | 102 | – 266 |
193 |
| Income taxes | 56 | –75 | 55 | –56 |
| Net income / loss | 117 | 27 | –211 | 137 |
| Earnings per share (in €; diluted/undiluted) |
0.01 | 0.00 | – 0.02 |
0.01 |
| Weighted average shares outstanding (in thousands, diluted/undiluted) | 9,577 | 9,577 | 9,577 | 9,577 |

Consolidated Balance Sheet
| Assets | ||
|---|---|---|
| € thousands | June 30, 2004 |
Dec. 31, 2003 |
| 8,379 | 8,103 | |
| Cash and Cash Equivalents | 8,571 | 6,954 |
| Trade accounts receiveable Inventories |
384 | 285 |
| Prepaid expenses | ||
| and other current assets | 453 | 1,218 |
| Total current assets | 17,787 | 16,560 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 1,357 | 1,565 |
| Intangible assets | 548 | 619 |
| Investments | 112 | 112 |
| Loans | 1,082 | 1,057 |
| Deferred taxes | 12 | |
| Total non current assets | 3,111 | 3,360 |
| Total Assets | 20,898 | 19,920 |
| Liabilities and shareholders' equity € thousands |
June 30, 2004 |
Dec. 31, 2003 |
|---|---|---|
| Short term debt and current portion | ||
| of long-term debt | 64 | 110 |
| Trade accounts payable | 2,475 | 1,666 |
| Advance payments received | 170 | 642 |
| Accrued expenses | 5,734 | 5,315 |
| Deferred taxes | 71 | 102 |
| Other current liabilities | 1,107 | 599 |
| Total current liabilities | 9,621 | 8,434 |
| Long-term debt, less current portion | 78 | 78 |
| Deferred taxes | 765 | 765 |
| Pension accruals | 671 | 669 |
| Total non current liabilities | 1,514 | 1,512 |
| Share Capital | 9,577 | 9,577 |
| Additional paid-in capital | 14,151 | 14,151 |
| Treasury Stock | – 83 |
– 83 |
| Accumulated deficit | – 13,882 |
– 13,671 |
| Total Shareholders' equity | 9,763 | 9,974 |
| Total Liabilities and Shareholders' equity | 20,898 | 19,920 |
Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity
Cash Flow Statement
| Jan. 1 – 2003 |
June 30, | Jan. 1 – June 30, 2004 |
€ thousands |
|---|---|---|---|
| 137 | – 211 |
Net income / loss | |
| Adjustments: | |||
| 537 | 438 | Depreciation and Amortization | |
| Net results from disposal of intangible assets | |||
| 60 | – 8 |
and property, plant and equipment | |
| –25 | – 25 |
Other non-cash expenditure and income | |
| Changes in assets & liabilities: | |||
| –214 | – 99 |
Changes in inventories | |
| 240 | – 1,617 |
Changes in receivables | |
| Changes in prepaid expenses and | |||
| –877 | 765 | other current assets | |
| 135 | 809 | Changes in trade accounts payable | |
| –2,332 | 36 | Changes in other liabilities | |
| –1,529 | 421 | Changes in accrued expenses | |
| 46 | –36 | Changes in other assets and liabilities | |
| – 3,786 |
473 | Net cash from operating activities | |
| Proceeds from the disposal of intangible assets, | |||
| 9 | 8 | property, plant and equipment | |
| Payments for purchase of intangible assets, | |||
| –123 | – 159 |
property, plant and equipment | |
| – 114 |
– 151 |
Net cash from investing activities | |
| – 50 |
– 46 |
Changes in debt | |
| – 50 |
– 46 |
Net cash from financing activities | |
| – 3,950 |
276 | ||
| 13,305 | 8,103 | ||
| 9,355 | 8,379 | Cash & cash equivalents at end of period | |
| Decrease in cash & cash equivalents Cash & cash equivalents at beginning of period Net inflows from interest: TEUR 45 (Jan.1 -June 30, 2003: TEUR 87) Net inflows from income tax TEUR 20 (Jan.1 -June 30, 2003: TEUR 6) |
| € thousands | Number of shares in thous. |
Net Income/ Net loss |
capital | Share Additional Treasury paid-in capital |
stock Comprehen- sive Income |
lated deficit |
Other Accumu- Total Share holders' equity |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan. 1, 2003 |
9,577 | 9,577 | 14,151 | –83 | 0 | – 13,880 |
9,765 | |
| Net income | 137 | 137 | 137 | |||||
| June 30, 2003 |
9,577 | 9,577 | 14,151 | –83 | 0 | – 13,743 |
9,902 | |
| Jan. 1, 2004 |
9,577 | 9,577 | 14,151 | –83 | 0 | – 13,671 |
9,974 | |
| Net loss | – 211 |
– 211 |
– 211 |
|||||
| June 30, 2004 |
9,577 | 9,577 | 14,151 | –83 | 0 | – 13,882 |
9,763 |
General information
This consolidated interim report of plenum AG was prepared in accordance with the United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (US-GAAP) for interim reporting and has not been audited. Certain detailed information and disclosures in the notes, included in the US-GAAP consolidated financial statements, have been summarized or omitted here.
This consolidated interim report should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements of plenum AG as of December 31, 2003 and the disclosures in the notes contained therein. The notes contained therein also apply to this interim report and are only cited where there are explicit changes.
It is the opinion of the management board of plenum AG that this consolidated interim report takes into account all the current transactions and deferrals necessary to guarantee a true and fair view of the interim results.

plenum AG
Investor Relations Hagenauer Straße 53 D-65203 Wiesbaden Phone +49. (0)611. 9882-0 Fax +49. (0)611. 9882-150 [email protected] www.plenum.de
Annual-Reports-Service Phone +49. (0)800. 1814140 Fax +49. (0)800. 8195570 www.handelsblatt.com/gberichte
German securities Code-No. (WKN) 690 100/ISIN DE000690100 Tickersymbol: PLEG.F, PLE GR