Management Reports • Aug 22, 2024
Management Reports
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This document is a translation of a document originally issued in Polish. The only binding version is the original Polish version.
PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA Directors' Report for the six months ended 30 June 2024

| INCOME STATEMENT IN PLN MILLION ROKU |
01.01.2024– 30.06.2024 |
01.01.2023– 30.06.2023 |
Change y/y (in PLN million) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net interest income | 104.7 | 169.7 | (65.0) |
| Net fee and commission income | (2.2) | (1.0) | (1.2) |
| Net foreign exchange gains / (losses) | 2.3 | (4.8) | 7.1 |
| Net allowance for expected credit losses | 6.2 | (5.2) | 11.4 |
| Net other operating income and expenses | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
| Administrative expenses | (22.5) | (23.3) | 0.8 |
| Regulatory charges | (17.1) | (22.2) | 5.1 |
| Tax on certain financial institutions | (26.1) | (29.6) | 3.5 |
| Operating profit | 45.4 | 83.7 | (38.3) |
| Profit before tax | 45.4 | 83.7 | (38.3) |
| Corporate income tax | (12.9) | (24.0) | 11.1 |
| Net profit | 32.5 | 59.7 | (27.2) |
| STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION IN PLN MILLION |
30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash and balances with the Central Bank | 180.1 | 0.3 |
| Amounts due from banks | 2.7 | 2.4 |
| Derivative hedging instruments | 8.8 | 55.4 |
| Securities | 750.0 | 945.3 |
| Loans and advances to customers | 16,966.8 | 17,898.7 |
| Other assets1 | 16.5 | 33.8 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 17,924.9 | 18,935.9 |
| Amounts due to banks | 4,615.8 | 4,580.7 |
| Derivative hedging instruments | 238.2 | 213.2 |
| Liabilities in respect of mortgage covered bonds issued | 8,391.8 | 10,444.6 |
| Liabilities in respect of bonds issued | 2,965.5 | 1,991.3 |
| Other liabilities and provisions2 | 97.4 | 67.2 |
| Equity | 1,616.2 | 1,638.9 |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | 17,924.9 | 18,935.9 |
1 It covers the following items of the statement of financial position: intangible assets, property, plant and equipment, current income tax receivable and other assets.
2 It covers the following items of the statement of financial position: amounts due to customers; other liabilities, current income tax provision, deferred income tax provision, and other provisions.

| 1. | INTRODUCTION4 | |
|---|---|---|
| 2. | EXTERNAL OPERATING CONDITIONS8 | |
| 2.1. ROKU |
MACROECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT 8 | |
| 2.2. | RESIDENTIAL REAL ESTATE MARKET10 | |
| 2.3. | MORTGAGE COVERED BONDS MARKET11 | |
| 2.4. | REGULATORY AND LEGAL ENVIRONMENT12 | |
| 3. | FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AND CAPITAL ADEQUACY13 | |
| 3.1. | KEY FINANCIAL INDICATORS OF PKO BANK HIPOTECZNY SA13 | |
| 3.2. | STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION OF PKO BANK HIPOTECZNY SA13 | |
| 3.3. | INCOME STATEMENT OF PKO BANK HIPOTECZNY SA14 | |
| 3.4. | REQUIREMENTS REGARDING OWN FUNDS (PILLAR I)16 | |
| 3.5. | INTERNAL CAPITAL (PILLAR II)18 | |
| 3.6. | DISCLOSURES (PILLAR III)18 | |
| 4. | BUSINESS OF PKO BANK HIPOTECZNY SA20 | |
| 4.1. | SALE OF RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGE LOANS UNDER THE AGENCY MODEL 20 | |
| 4.2. | ACQUISITION OF RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGE LOAN RECEIVABLES20 | |
| 4.3. | STRUCTURE OF THE RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGE LOAN PORTFOLIO21 | |
| 4.4. | MORTGAGE COVERED BONDS22 | |
| 4.5. | FINANCIAL MARKET OPERATIONS25 | |
| 4.6. | BONDS – BOND ISSUE PROGRAMME AGREEMENT CONCLUDED WITH PKO BANK POLSKI SA26 | |
| 5. | INTERNAL OPERATING CONDITIONS27 | |
| 5.1. | LENDING PROCESS AND COOPERATION WITH PKO BANK POLSKI SA27 | |
| 5.2. | INTERNAL GOVERNANCE 27 | |
| 5.3. | INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEM28 | |
| 5.4. | RISK MANAGEMENT 29 | |
| 5.5. | MEASUREMENT OF RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGE LOAN COLLATERALS 30 | |
| 5.6. | COVER POOL FOR MORTGAGE COVERED BONDS 32 | |
| 5.7. | COVER POOL MONITOR 33 | |
| 5.8. | STATUTORY LIMITS33 | |
| 6. | ORGANIZATION AND GOVERNING BODIES OF PKO BANK HIPOTECZNY SA35 | |
| 6.1. | QUALIFIED STAFF35 | |
| 6.2. | ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE OF PKO BANK HIPOTECZNY SA35 | |
| 6.3. | COMPETENCES OF THE GOVERNING BODIES AND COMMITTEES OF PKO BANK HIPOTECZNY SA35 | |
| 6.4. | THE MANAGEMENT BOARD OF PKO BANK HIPOTECZNY SA43 | |
| 6.5. | THE SUPERVISORY BOARD OF PKO BANK HIPOTECZNY SA46 | |
| 7. | CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND INFORMATION FOR INVESTORS48 | |
| 7.1. | REPRESENTATION ON COMPLIANCE WITH CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRINCIPLES48 | |
| 7.2. | AUDIT FIRM51 | |
| 7.3. | OTHER INFORMATION 51 | |
| 8. | REPRESENTATION OF THE MANAGEMENT BOARD OF PKO BANK HIPOTECZNY SA54 |


PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA (the "Bank") specializes in granting residential mortgage loans to individual customers and purchasing receivables in respect of such loans. The Bank acquires loans for its portfolio based on strategic cooperation with PKO Bank Polski SA.
PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA is the leader on the Polish mortgage bank market in terms of total assets and the balance of residential loans. The Bank is the largest issuer of mortgage covered bonds in Poland with a share of approximately 50% of the total value of outstanding mortgage covered bonds issued by mortgage banks operating in Poland. It was the only bank in Poland to carry out benchmark issues of EUR-denominated mortgage covered bonds, including the first green covered bond issue in Central and Eastern Europe.
As at 30 June 2024, 11 series of mortgage covered bonds issued by the Bank with a total nominal value of PLN 8.4 billion were outstanding.
At the end of June 2024, the Bank's total assets amounted
to more than PLN 17.9 billion, of which PLN 17.0 billion consisted of a high-quality portfolio of residential loans, whose main sources of funding were mortgage covered bonds and a growing volume of own bonds issued.
The financial credibility of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA and of the mortgage covered bonds issued by the Bank is assessed by the Moody's Investors Service Ltd international rating agency ("Moody's").
As at 30 June 2024, PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA had the following ratings assigned by Moody's:
| Rating | Outlook | Date of initial rating/rating confirmation date |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Long-term issuer rating | A3 | Stable | |
| Short-term issuer rating | P-2 | n/a | |
| Opinion on long-term counterparty risk | A2(cr) | n/a | 20.12.2022 |
| Opinion on short-term counterparty risk | P-1(cr) | n/a | |
| Long-term counterparty risk rating | A2 | n/a | |
| Short-term counterparty risk rating | P-1 | n/a |
The ratings take into account Moody's assessment of the Bank's mutual relations with its Parent Company – PKO Bank Polski SA – and reflect a low probability that the Parent Company would consider meeting the Bank's liabilities a lower priority compared to the Parent Company's liabilities should financial tensions occur within the Group.
As at 30 June 2024, the mortgage covered bonds of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA had the following ratings assigned by Moody's:
| Rating | Rating confirmation date | |
|---|---|---|
| Mortgage covered bonds denominated in PLN | Aa1 | 22.03.2024 |
| Mortgage covered bonds denominated in EUR | Aa1 | 07.07.2022 |

The rating assigned to the mortgage covered bonds of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA is the highest rating achievable by Polish securities. The limit for the ratings is the Polish country ceiling3 for debt instruments, which currently is at the level of Aa1.
ROKU In the first half of 2024, PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA carried out an issue of series 12 variable-coupon mortgage covered bonds. The nominal value of the mortgage covered bonds issued amounted to PLN 1 billion, which was a record amount of PLN-denominated mortgage covered bonds issued in the history of the Bank's operations. In addition, on 27 June 2024, the Bank carried out a subscription for series 13 mortgage covered bonds with a total nominal value of PLN 500 million, for which the issue date was set for 5 July 2024.
The issues referred to above were made under the International Mortgage Covered Bonds Issue Programme and are traded on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and on the parallel regulated market of the Warsaw Stock Exchange.
On 18 June 2024, following the expiry of the existing Prospectus, a new Prospectus for the International Mortgage Covered Bonds Issue Programme was approved by CSSF Luxembourg.
PKO Bank Hipoteczny is continuing its efforts to increase security of its customers.
With respect to borrowers support, in connection with the provisions of the Act on crowdfunding for businesses and aid to borrowers amended by the Polish Parliament on 12 April 2024, the Bank enabled customers who meet the criteria listed in the amendment to suspend their residential loan instalments four times:
WAR IN UKRAINE AND ITS IMPACT ON THE BANK'S OPERATIONS
Due to the ongoing military conflict, the Bank identifies geopolitical risks that have or may have an indirect impact on the operations of the Bank as an issuer.
The Bank is monitoring the developments relating to the conflict in Ukraine and adjusting its actions accordingly.
CURRENT AND PROJECTED FINANCIAL POSITION OF THE BANK
The financial position as of 30 June 2024 and the outlook for PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA's operations remain stable in the opinion of the Management Board. Bank operates with a high level of security, both in terms of the quality and level of collateralisation of its loan portfolio and in all areas of risk control an supervision, to which a solid capital base also contributes.
PKO BANK POLSKI SA'S STRATEGY FOR THE YEARS 2023 – 2025
In the first quarter of 2023, the Bank's Management Board adopted and the Supervisory Board approved an updated Strategy of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA for the years 2023 – 2025.
The Bank's strategic goals under the strategy comprise:
3 Maximum country rating.


The special offer is being developed as part of ESG sustainability activities. The strategic objective of the initiative is to create an offer that will support sustainable development of the PKO BP Group's mortgage offer and build the potential to issue 'green' covered bonds.
Currently, the Bank is promoting the current offer, in cooperation with PKO Bank Polski SA, by intensifying educational activities for advisers. It is also planned to modify the offer in order to increase the scale of loans raised to support sustainable development (in line with Regulation (EU) 2020/852 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18 June 2020 on establishing a framework to facilitate sustainable investments).
Within the PKO BP Group, the Bank is the leader in creating a comprehensive range of mortgage loans to support sustainable development and is a centre of excellence in this area.
The ESG Centre of Excellence is another aspect of achieving the Bank's 2023 - 2025 strategic goal with respect to sustainability activities.
The task of the Centre of Excellence is to ensure that the organization has the necessary, comprehensive and up-to-date ESG knowledge to meet its business objectives in line with the rapidly evolving sustainability regulatory environment.
During the first half of 2024, work on the preparation of the Bank's Sustainability Policy was underway, which included defining environmentally sustainable and sustainability-enhancing products.
In the first half of 2024, PKO Bank Hipoteczny continued its customer education activities through the publication of articles on the Bankomania website. By 30 June 2024, the following articles have been published:

ROKU Links to the articles are published on the website, as well as on the Bank's profile on the LinkedIn platform, where educational posts on living in harmony with the environment are also published. Behaviours such as household energy conservation, careful waste sorting or choosing environmentally friendly modes of transport - such as commuting to work by bicycle - are promoted. The values promoted in external communication are consistent with the activities carried out within the organization.
The strategic goal of the initiative is to digitize and simplify the Bank's processes. Among other things, the Bank participates in the PKO BP Group's "Digital Mortgage" project, which aims at optimizing and digitizing the process of granting and servicing mortgage loans, and regularly implements improvements and automates tasks forming part of other processes, such as those relating to the reporting platform.
Due to the entry into force on 1 January 2025 of the legislation amending Regulation 575/2013 and Directive 2013/36/EU (the so-called CRR III and CRD VI), which aims to fully implement the international standards agreed by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision into European Union legislation, the Bank has carried out a gap analysis and an analysis of available data sources and is carrying out adaptation work in this area.
The strategic aim of the project is to develop a template of a mortgage loan agreement clauses in terms of improving readability and reducing the risks associated with the mortgage product. As part of the consultation with the supervisory and control authorities, work has begun on drafting a uniform template of a mortgage loan agreement proposed by the Office of Competition and Consumer Protection (UKOiK), in which the Bank is taking an active part.
In connection with the planned replacement of WIBOR with another benchmark as part of the reform, the WIBOR Benchmark Reform Taskforce (the "Taskforce") was established within the Bank. The objective of the Taskforce is to prepare the Bank for the implementation of the new interest rate benchmark and to replace the currently used WIBOR benchmark. The Taskforce's objectives include, in particular:

ROKU Macroeconomic environment Residential real estate market Residential loan market Mortgage covered bonds market Regulatory and legal environment
The macroeconomic factors which shaped the national economy in the first half of 2024 are presented below.

ECONOMIC RECOVERY IS GAINING MOMENTUM
At the beginning of 2024, the economic recovery was gaining momentum. In the first quarter of 2024, GDP was 2.0% higher than in the previous year, with growth likely to accelerate to around 3.0% year-onyear in the second quarter of 2024. The record high growth in the population's real income in the first quarter of 2024 contributed to a rapid recovery in consumer demand, with household consumption increasing by 4.6% y/y, after the stagnation in the fourth quarter of 2023. Despite a recovery in savings which had eroded severely during the period of elevated inflation, there was a solid growth in consumption. Against the backdrop of consumption, investments stand out negatively; their level is adversely affected by the transition period between the two EU multiannual financial perspectives and the delay in the inflow of the National Recovery Plan (KPO) funds. As a result, gross fixed capital formation dropped by 1.8% y/y in the first quarter of 2024, and will probably have remained low over the whole first half of 2024. The contribution of net exports to the GDP growth was positive but low, with a slowdown in the growth of exports of goods and services and a decline in imports as a consequence of weak investment demand and lower inventory balances. Overall, in the first half of 2024, the strongest improvement was noted in the condition of households, which in turn led to recovery in services and, to a slightly lesser extent, retail trade. Other industries, including construction and manufacturing, struggling with weak foreign demand, were in a worse shape, with stabilization or even slight weakening of business activity. There was a solid cash surplus in the current account, but the period of rapid improvement, triggered by more favourable terms-of-trade (the rapid decline in import price dynamics with smaller changes in export prices) has ended.


The conditions on the domestic labour market have stabilized. The adjustment to a lower level of economic activity observed in 2023 was due to a decrease in vacancies and has not resulted in an increase in unemployment. The registered unemployment rate in June 2024 stood at 4.9% and was 0.2 pp lower than in the same period of the previous year, and the lowest since the systemic transition period. Employment in the corporate sector declined on an average in the first quarter of 2024, which we believe may partly reflect the companies' problems in filling vacancies. Both the number of companies making group redundancies and the number of unemployed people made redundant for reasons on the part of the employer are low. In the first half of 2024, wage developments in the economy were strongly influenced by increases in the minimum wage and public sector wages. Nominal wage increase in the corporate sector was in the range of 11-13% y/y throughout the first half of 2024. Strong increases in nominal wages combined with dropping inflation resulted in high real wage growth. In the first quarter of 2024, real wages in the national economy increased by more than 11% y/y, and such strong growth has not been recorded since 1997.

In February 2024, inflation returned to the band of permissible deviations from the NBP target (2.5% +/- 1pp) and remained within this band until the end of the first half of 2024 - in June prices grew by 2.6% y/y. The drop in inflation compared with 6.2% in December 2023 was a consequence of deceleration in food price increases and the fall in energy prices. Core inflation (CPI excluding food and energy prices) fell below 4.0% y/y from 6.9% y/y at the end of 2023, but remained higher than headline inflation. In the case of prices received by producers, year-on-year deflation continued in the first half of 2024, as a consequence of the reversal of a negative shock in food and energy prices. Later in 2024, CPI inflation is likely to pick up and exceed the upper limit of acceptable deviations from the target (i.e. above the 3.5% y/y level), mainly due to the partial deregulation of energy prices for households.


The government deficit (ESA) at the end of 2023 increased to 5.1% of GDP from 4.2% of GDP after the first half of 2023. At the beginning of 2024, the fiscal situation remained tense, resulting in an increase in the relation of government debt to GDP to 51.4% after the first quarter, from 49.6% in 2023. In part, this increase reflected a high realization (including in foreign markets) of funding needs for the entire year. The European Commission decided that there were grounds to launch an excessive deficit procedure against Poland, which would force fiscal adjustments of around 0.5% of GDP per year.
In the first half of 2024, the Monetary Policy Council (MPC) kept the key NBP interest rates unchanged. After the interest rate cuts of 100bp in total in September-October 2023, the Council adopted a wait-andsee attitude and held off on changes to monetary policy parameters. The Council justified it by regulatory uncertainty regarding future energy prices and a loose fiscal policy. Despite a series of positive inflation surprises and broadly favourable results from the NBP projection in July 2024, the NBP President's rhetoric became more hawkish. At a press conference after the MPC's July meeting, he ruled out interest rate cuts before 2026. Monetary policy in Poland remains restrictive and acts as a constraint on economic activity and inflation.
NBP interest rates:
| Rate | Q2 2024 [%] |
|---|---|
| reference rate | 5.75 |
| rediscount rate | 5.80 |
| discount rate | 5.85 |
| lombard rate | 6.25 |
| deposit rate | 5.25 |
Launched in the second half of 2023, the Safe Loan 2% (BK2%) preferential residential loan programme provided a strong demand stimulus that led to a dynamic increase in the volumes of sale of residential real estate on both the primary and secondary markets. Strong demand, combined with limited supply of apartments following the cooling off period, has led to an acceleration in the growth rate of residential property prices, which in the fourth quarter of 2023, according to data from the National Bank of Poland, amounted to an annualized 11% on the primary and secondary markets, in the segment of seven large cities4 .
4 Warsaw, Wrocław, Kraków, Poznań, Gdańsk, Gdynia, Łódź

ROKU The expiry of the BK2% programme at the beginning of 2024 resulted in the return of residential real estate sales volumes to the lower levels from before the launch of the programme (first half of 2023). At the same time, at the end of 2023 and the beginning of 2024, developers stepped up their investment activity, rebuilding their offer of new apartments after they had been sold out in the second half of 2023. This led to the return of a relative balance between the supply and demand in the residential property market. According to otodom.pl, at the end of May 2024, the average growth rate of apartment sales on the markets of the largest cities5 approached the average for the last 4-6 quarters, which is considered to be typical for a balanced market.
In 2024, despite the restoration of the supply-demand balance, prices of apartments continue to rise rapidly. According to data from the National Bank of Poland, in the first quarter of 2024, the price growth rate in the seven large cities segment was 19% per annum on the primary market and 18% per annum on the secondary market. However, price developments respond to changes in market conditions with a certain time lag, which is why in the second half of this year the growth rate of apartment prices is expected to drop to an annual rate of 5-8%.
The residential property market should remain in a state of relative supply-demand equilibrium with a tendency towards a systematic restoration of demand (continuation of the trend observed before the launch of the BK2% programme) until new impulses emerge, mainly those stimulating the demand. These impulses mainly include: the Monetary Policy Council starting a cycle of interest rate cuts (probably not before the second half of 2025) and the launch of a new preferential residential loan programme (not before the end of the current year, and probably not until next year).
Based on NBP data, amounts due to banks in respect of residential loans in Poland were PLN 491 billion as at 30 June 2024, up by 2.1% y/y. As at 30 June 2024, PLN-denominated loans amounted to PLN 425 billion (86.6% of the total amounts due to banks in respect of residential loans in Poland), up by 8.3% y/y. In the first half of 2024, the lending activity continued to be supported by realization of earlier applications for loans under the 2% Safe Loan programme and an increase in the average loan amount.
The total balance of residential loans in relation to the Gross Domestic Product as estimated by PKO Bank Polski at market prices stood at 14.1% at the end of the second quarter of 2024. This amount was significantly below the average for the European Union, which was approx. 35% according to the latest available data after the end of the first quarter of 2024. This shows that the residential loan market in Poland has a great potential for further development.
As at 30 June 2024, five mortgage banks were operating in Poland:
• Millennium Bank Hipoteczny SA.
The Polish mortgage covered bond market is relatively small and moderately liquid. As at the end of December 2024, total outstanding mortgage covered bonds issued by the mortgage banks operating in Poland amounted to PLN 16.7 billion, i.e. PLN 1.5 billion less than as at 30 June 2023. As at 30 June 2024, outstanding mortgage covered bonds issued by Polish banks corresponded to 3.4% of the amount of residential loans granted by banks.
PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA is Poland's largest issuer of mortgage covered bonds on the Polish market. As at 30 June 2024, outstanding mortgage covered bonds issued by PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA amounted to
5 Warsaw, Wrocław, Kraków, Poznań, Tricity, Katowice

PLN 8.4 billion, representing approximately 50% of the total value of outstanding mortgage covered bonds issued by Polish mortgage banks.
In the first half of 2024, the following legal and regulatory solutions significantly affecting the operations of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA came into force:
| SOLUTION | IMPACT | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| LOAN REPAYMENT HOLIDAYS | |||
| Extension of the loan repayment holidays to 2024 (4-month suspensions), with additional criteria introduced: |
|||
| The Act of 12 April 2024 amending the Act on | - the value of the loan granted must not exceed PLN 1,200,000; | ||
| support for borrowers who have taken out a residential loan and are in financial difficulty and the Act on crowdfunding for businesses and aid to borrowers |
- ItI (instalment-to-income) ratio in the last 3 months has exceeded 30% or the borrower has at least 3 dependent children. |
||
| Modification of the conditions for granting support under the Borrowers Support Fund (extension of support, increase in support amounts, reduction of requirements to obtain support). |
|||
| BLOCKING A PESEL NUMBER (POLISH PERSONAL IDENTIFICATION NUMBER) | |||
| Act of 7 July 2023 on amending certain laws to reduce certain effects of identity theft |
Introducing the possibility for individuals to block their PESEL numbers and making it mandatory for banks to verify the PESEL number in the blocked PESEL database before concluding a loan agreement. |
||
| RECOMMENDATION OF THE PFSA | |||
| Recommendation S relating to good practices in the management of loan exposures secured with mortgage |
Differentiating the buffer taken into account in the creditworthiness assessment process depending on a bank's loan offer, clarifying and supplementing the requirements for the information provided to customers about the risks involved in taking out a mortgage loan |

ROKU Key financial indicators of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA Statement of financial position of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA Income statement of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA Requirements regarding own funds (Pillar I) Internal capital (Pillar II) Disclosures (Pillar III)
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | 30.06.2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total assets (in PLN M) | 17,924.9 | 18,935.9 | 19,531.9 |
| ROA6 | 0.4% | 0.8% | 0.6% |
| ROE7 | 3.9% | 11.2% | 8.5% |
| Total capital ratio (TCR) | 22.5% | 20.9% | 19.5% |
| Leverage ratio (LR) | 9.1% | 8.5% | 8.0% |
| Cost to income ratio (C/I)8 | 21.3% | 19.5% | - |
| in PLN M | 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | 30.06.2023 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and balances with the Central Bank | 180.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
| Amounts due from banks | 2.7 | 2.4 | 0.1 |
| Derivative hedging instruments | 8.8 | 55.4 | 76.7 |
| Securities | 750.0 | 945.3 | 944.0 |
| Loans and advances to customers | 16,966.8 | 17,898.7 | 18,441.1 |
| Other assets9 | 16.5 | 33.8 | 69.8 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 17,924.9 | 18,935.9 | 19,531.9 |
| in PLN M | 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | 30.06.2023 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts due to banks | 4,615.8 | 4,580.7 | 6,281.2 |
| Derivative hedging instruments | 238.2 | 213.2 | 203.8 |
| Liabilities in respect of mortgage covered bonds issued | 8,391.8 | 10,444.6 | 9,820.1 |
| Liabilities in respect of bonds issued | 2,965.5 | 1,991.3 | 1,704.1 |
| Other liabilities and provisions10 | 97.4 | 67.2 | 69.3 |
6 Annualized ratio expressed as a ratio of the net profit/(loss) for a given period and the average balance of assets as at the beginning and as at the end of the reporting period, and interim monthly periods.
7 Annualized ratio calculated by dividing the net profit/(loss) for a given period by the average balance of total equity as at the beginning and as at the end of the reporting period, and interim monthly periods.
8 The ratio does not take into account the tax on other financial institutions. The Bank has not presented the ratio as of 30.06.2024 because of the net loss incurred in 2022.
9 It covers the following items of the statement of financial position: intangible assets, property, plant and equipment, current income tax receivable and other assets.
10 It covers the following items of the statement of financial position: amounts due to customers; other liabilities, current income tax provision, deferred income tax provision, and other provisions.

| in PLN M | 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | 30.06.2023 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Equity | 1,616.2 | 1,638.9 | 1,453.4 |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | 17,924.9 | 18,935.9 | 19,531.9 |
ROKU As at 30 June 2024 the total assets of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA amounted to PLN 17,924.9 million. Residential loans were the key component of the Bank's assets. Their carrying amount, taking into account allowances for expected credit losses recognized as at 30 June 2024, amounted to PLN 16,966.8 million, of which loans granted by PKO Hipoteczny SA amounted to PLN 9,443.2 million, whereas loans purchased from PKO Bank Polski SA amounted to PLN 7,523.6 million.
As at the end of June 2024, the carrying amount of mortgage covered bonds was PLN 8,391.8 million, i.e. 46.8% of the balance sheet total. This represents a decrease of 8 p.p. compared to the end of 2023, due to the redemption of mortgage covered bonds maturing in the first half of 2024.
As at 30 June 2024, financial liabilities to PKO Bank Polski SA constituted a significant item of the Bank's liabilities and equity. They consisted of liabilities in the form of loans, overdraft facilities under a limit available, liabilities in respect of the mortgage covered bonds and unsecured bonds acquired by PKO Bank Polski SA and other liabilities to PKO Bank Polski SA. Their total balance was PLN 4,869.6 million. Unsecured bonds issued by the Bank also constituted a significant source of funding the Bank's operations. As at 30 June 2024, they amounted to PLN 2,965.5 million, which is a 48.9% increase compared with the end of 2023.
| in PLN million | 01.01.2024– 30.06.2024 |
01.01.2023– 30.06.2023 |
Change y/y (in PLN million) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net interest income | 104.7 | 169.7 | (65.0) |
| Net fee and commission income | (2.2) | (1.0) | (1.2) |
| Net gain/(loss) on financial instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss |
0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Net foreign exchange gains / (losses) | 2.3 | (4.8) | 7.1 |
| Net allowance for expected credit losses | 6.2 | (5.2) | 11.4 |
| Net other operating income and expenses | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
| Administrative expenses | (22.5) | (23.3) | 0.8 |
| Regulatory charges | (17.1) | (22.2) | 5.1 |
| Tax on certain financial institutions | (26.1) | (29.6) | 3.5 |
| Operating profit | 45.4 | 83.7 | (38.3) |
| Profit before tax | 45.4 | 83.7 | (38.3) |
| Corporate income tax | (12.9) | (24.0) | 11.1 |
| Net profit | 32.5 | 59.7 | (27.2) |
PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA ended the first half of 2024 with a net profit of PLN 32.5 million, PLN 27.2 million down compared to the corresponding period of 2023. A decrease in the net profit is caused by recognizing an adjustment reducing the gross carrying amount of mortgage loans by PLN 60.8 million in connection with the Act on crowdfunding for businesses and aid to borrowers.
In the period under analysis, the Bank generated interest income of PLN 628.6 million. This amount mainly consists of interest income on residential loans of PLN 603.0 million and income from debt securities. In that period the Bank incurred interest expense of PLN 523.9 million. The interest expense incurred resulted primarily from the mortgage covered bonds issued and the costs of hedging transactions. The respective interest expense amounted to PLN 292.4 million in total. The Bank also incurred interest expense of

PLN 149.9 million on to loans received and utilization of the overdraft limit, and PLN 81.4 million on bonds issued.
ROKU The Bank's turnover in 2024 (understood as the sum of interest income and fee and commission income) amounted to PLN 631.4 million. The realized turnover was generated entirely from the Bank's operations in Poland.
In 2024, the Bank incurred administrative expenses of PLN 22.5 million. Material costs of PLN 12.9 million were a significant item in the structure of administrative expenses.
In the first half of 2024, the Bank also incurred regulatory charges totalling PLN 17.1 million. The main item of these charges was the contribution to the mandatory resolution fund of the Bank Guarantee Fund of PLN 13.9 million, which is a PLN 4.6 million drop compared with 2023.
Tax on certain financial institutions of PLN 26.1 million in the reporting period was another material item of the cost of the Bank's activities.
The Bank's net allowances for expected credit losses amounted to PLN 6.2 million in 2024, which was the result of improved parameters and loan portfolio amortization, and translated to a credit risk cost ratio of -0.02%. The cost of risk is at a very low level in consequence of maintaining strict control of credit risk, which translates into the very good quality of the loan portfolio.
On 26 June 2024, the Ordinary Shareholders Meeting of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA adopted a resolution on the appropriation of the net profit for the financial year 2023 as follows:
The table below presents the structure of the Bank's funding sources:
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Mortgage covered bonds issued | 46.8% | 55.2% |
| Funds from the Parent Company | 25.8% | 24.2% |
| Bonds issued | 16.5% | 10.5% |
| Equity | 9.0% | 8.7% |
| Other | 1.9% | 1.4% |
| Total | 100.0% | 100.0% |
As at 30 June 2024 and as at 31 December 2023, the Bank was not in default in respect of any contractual liabilities.
IMPACT OF THE ACT OF 7 JULY 2022 ON CROWDFUNDING FOR BUSINESSES AND AID TO BORROWERS ON THE BANK'S PERFORMANCE
On 12 April 2024 the Polish national Parliament passed the Act amending the Act on support for borrowers who have taken a mortgage loan and are in financial distress and the Act on community financing for economic ventures and borrower assistance dated 7 July 2022 ("Act"). The Act was passed by the Senate and signed by the President. According to the above amendment, loan repayment holidays are available to borrowers who meet the following criteria:
• the value of the loan granted does not exceed PLN 1.2 million and;

• the loan instalment exceeds 30% of the household income, calculated as the average household income for the last three months, or the borrower has at least three dependent children (as at the date of application).
ROKU The Act stipulates that residential loan instalments can be suspended four times in 2024 - twice between 1 June and 31 August 2024 and twice between 1 September and 31 December 2024.
The Bank adjusted the gross carrying amount of mortgage loans in May 2024 for an amount of PLN 60.8 million, recognizing it as a reduction in interest income.
The loss estimate is based on the assumption that 15% of customers will be eligible for and and benefit from credit holidays (customer participation rate). The actual impact of the loan holidays arrangements on the Bank's results will depend, among other things, on the number of customers who meet the criteria described above and take advantage of these arrangements.
By the end of June 2024, 3.9 thousand of the Bank's customers had applied for a suspension of one or more mortgage loan instalments, representing 4.2% of the number and 6.2% of the value of total loans. The total number of requested suspensions relating to single instalments as at 30 June 2024 was 15 thousand.
In accordance with the CRR, the Bank calculates requirements regarding own funds for the following risks:
As at 30 June 2024 and as at 31 December 2023, own fund requirements regarding the risk of credit valuation adjustment, settlement and delivery, and market risk were nil, therefore, the total requirement in respect of own funds comprised the requirements for credit and operational risks.
| Own funds requirements | 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Credit risk (in PLN million) | 531.6 | 570.1 |
| Operational risk (in PLN million) | 49.3 | 47.3 |
| Total own funds requirement (in PLN million) | 581.0 | 617.5 |
| Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio (CET1) | 22.5% | 20.9% |
| Tier 1 capital ratio (T1) | 22.5% | 20.9% |
| Total capital ratio (TCR) | 22.5% | 20.9% |

The following tables show exposure values, risk-weighted assets (RWA) and own funds requirements, by exposure class:
| 30.06.2024 ROKU |
Gross exposure |
Exposure value11 |
Risk weighted assets (RWA) |
Own funds requirement |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Retail exposures12 | 1,686.1 | 1,608.3 | 1,206.3 | 96.5 |
| Exposures secured by mortgages on real estate | 15,419.1 | 15,371.7 | 5,380.1 | 430.4 |
| Exposures to central governments or central banks |
930.1 | 930.1 | - | - |
| Exposures to institutions | 165.8 | 165.8 | - | - |
| Exposures in default | 74.7 | 40.6 | 43.6 | 3.5 |
| Other exposures | 15.5 | 15.5 | 15.5 | 1.2 |
| Total | 18,291.3 | 18,132.0 | 6,645.5 | 531.6 |
| Gross exposure |
Exposure value13 |
Risk weighted assets (RWA) |
Own funds requirement |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2,014.5 | 1,954.8 | 1,466.1 | 117.3 |
| 15,996.7 | 15,953.4 | 5,583.7 | 446.7 |
| 945.3 | 945.3 | - | - |
| 204.2 | 204.2 | - | - |
| 72.1 | 41.8 | 44.0 | 3.5 |
| 32.9 | 32.9 | 32.9 | 2.6 |
| 19,265.7 | 19,132.4 | 7,126.7 | 570.1 |
For the purpose of specific credit risk adjustments, the Bank uses impairment loss, which was recognized in the Bank's Tier 1 capital in accordance with the CRR and implementing legislation.
The approach applied by the Bank to identifying exposures at risk of impairment and methods for estimating allowances for expected credit losses and provisions for financial liabilities granted are described in Note 45.2 "Impairment of credit exposures" to the financial statements of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA for the year ended 31 December 2023.
USE OF CREDIT RISK MITIGATION TECHNIQUES
The Bank uses mortgage collateral to classify exposures to classes of exposures secured by mortgages on real estate and to apply preferential risk weights. Detailed information about the main types of collateral accepted by the Bank and the method of determining the mortgage lending value may be found
11 The value of balance-sheet exposures and the balance-sheet equivalent of contingent liabilities and transactions, taking into account specific credit risk adjustments and the CCF (Credit Conversion Factor).
12 These result from that part of the exposure which is not fully and completely secured, i.e. which exceeds an MLV of 80% or is in a transitional period, i.e. until collateral has been put up.
13 The value of balance-sheet exposures and the balance-sheet equivalent of contingent liabilities and transactions, taking into account specific credit risk adjustments and the CCF (Credit Conversion Factor).
14 These result from that part of the exposure which is not fully and completely secured, i.e. which exceeds an MLV of 80% or is in a transitional period, i.e. until collateral has been put up.

in Note 47 "Residual risk management" to the financial statements of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA for the year ended 31 December 2023.
ROKU Internal capital is the estimated amount of capital required to cover all material risks identified in the Bank's activities, as well as the effect of changes in the business environment, taking into account the expected level of risk.
PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA periodically monitors the materiality of individual risks associated with the Bank's activities.
The Bank separately estimates its internal capital for the following risks considered to be material:
The internal capital required to cover individual risks is determined in accordance with the methods set out in the Bank's internal regulations. The total internal capital is the sum of the internal capital required to cover all the risks material for the Bank.
| Internal capital structure | 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 |
|---|---|---|
| For credit risk | 67.1% | 69.8% |
| For liquidity risk | 2.9% | 3.7% |
| For operational risk | 6.2% | 5.8% |
| For interest rate risk | 11.1% | 8.3% |
| For business risk | 12.5% | 12.2% |
| For model risk | 0.2% | 0.2% |
| Total | 100.0% | 100.0% |
As at 30 June 2024, the ratio of the Bank's own funds to its internal capital remained above both the statutory and internal limits.
In order to estimate the amount of capital required to operate safely in times of recession, the Bank regularly conducts stress tests.
Taking into account the scale and specific nature of its operations, the Bank discloses, in particular, the following information on the Bank's activities in the financial statements and the Directors' Report15:
15In accordance with the Disclosure Policy of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA concerning capital adequacy and other reportable information, the disclosure requirements of Recommendations R and Z are effective from 1 January 2022. The Bank publishes the full scope of information on annual basis as at 31 December each year. Every six months, as at 30 June each year, amendments of the capital buffers are published.

The Bank, operating within the PKO Bank Polski Group, also provides information to the Parent Company for inclusion in the consolidated data.
Detailed information on the scope of disclosures, the manner of their verification and publication is contained in the Disclosure Policy of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA concerning capital adequacy and other reportable information, which is available on the Bank's website:
https://www.pkobh.pl/en/about-us/information-required-by-law/information-policy-regarding-capitaladequacy-and-other-information-subject-to-disclosure/

ROKU Sale of residential mortgage loans under the agency model Acquisition of residential mortgage loan receivables Structure of the residential mortgage loan portfolio Mortgage covered bonds Financial market operations Bonds – Bond Issue Programme Agreement concluded with PKO Bank Polski SA
PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA has been granting residential loans in Polish zloty since 1 April 2015. Residential loans are sold under the agency model, through Poland's largest network of branches, agents and intermediaries of PKO Bank Polski SA. The Bank accepts apartments and single-family houses as collateral.
In the first half of 2024 the Bank granted mortgage loans of PLN 304 million.
In accordance with Recommendation S of the Polish Financial Supervision Authority, the Bank only grants loans for which the loan-to-value ratio does not exceed 80%. When the required own down payment is insured, the Bank allows loans for which this ratio is no higher than 90%. Moreover, in compliance with the Polish Act on Mortgage Covered Bonds and Mortgage Banks, the Bank only grants loans whose value in relation to the mortgage lending value of the real estate does not exceed 100%.
The main criteria applied by PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA in the process of granting mortgage-secured loans are shown in the table below:
| CRITERIA | AGENCY MODEL |
|---|---|
| Loan amount/market value of the real estate | Max 80%16 |
| Loan amount/mortgage lending value of the real estate | Max 100% |
| Legal title to the real estate | Ownership or perpetual usufruct |
| Loan collateral | First mortgage Recorded in Section IV of the Land and Mortgage Register |
| Currency | PLN |
| Purpose | Residential |
The Bank offers both variable-interest loans and loans bearing interest based on a five-year fixed base rate. It also allows the option of changing the variable rate to the five-year fixed interest rate.
As part of its business activities, PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA acquires residential mortgage loan receivables from PKO Bank Polski SA based on a framework agreement signed in 2015.
In the first half of 2024, PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA did not acquire any residential mortgage loan receivable portfolios from PKO Bank Polski SA.
The main criteria applied by PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA in the process of acquiring residential mortgage loan receivables are shown in the table below.
16 If the required own down payment is insured, the Bank allows granting a loan where the ratio does not exceed 90%.

| CRITERIA | POOLING MODEL |
|---|---|
| Loan amount/mortgage lending value of the real estate | Max 100% |
| Legal title to the real estate | Ownership or perpetual usufruct |
| ROKU Loan collateral |
First mortgage Recorded in Section IV of the Land and Mortgage Register |
| Currency | PLN |
| Days past due or impairment indicators | None |
| Purpose | Residential |
The structure of the portfolio of residential mortgage loans in the statement of financial position of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA by the LtV ratio based on market valuation17 and the LtV ratio based on the MLV is presented in the tables below.
| Gross loans granted to customers at LtV based on market valuation | 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 |
|---|---|---|
| below 50% | 90.9% | 87.9% |
| 51% - 60% | 5.1% | 7.9% |
| 61% - 70% | 1.9% | 2.0% |
| 71% - 80% | 1.5% | 1.7% |
| 81% - 90% | 0.6% | 0.5% |
| over 90% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Total, gross | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| Average LtV based on market valuation | 33.4% | 35.0% |
| Gross loans granted to customers at LtV based on MLV | 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 |
|---|---|---|
| below 50% | 24.9% | 23.9% |
| 51% - 60% | 13.8% | 13.4% |
| 61% - 70% | 17.4% | 17.2% |
| 71% - 80% | 21.5% | 21.8% |
| 81% - 90% | 19.9% | 21.0% |
| over 90% | 2.5% | 2.7% |
| Total, gross | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| Average LtV based on MLV | 63.1% | 63.8% |
In the first half of 2024, the average LtV based on the market valuation of the loan portfolio dropped by 1.6 p.p. (in 2023, it dropped by 1.1 p.p.), which is the effect of the amortization of the portfolio accompanied by a further growth in the market values of the real estate constituting collateral for the loans granted by the Bank. With respect to LtV based on MLV, the drop is a little lower (-0.7%) and results exclusively from the amortization of the portfolio. The MLV determined as at the moment of granting the loans did not require updating – in the Bank's opinion, it is at a safe level, lower than the market value, and meets the requirements of the Rules for Setting the Mortgage Lending Value of Real Estate by PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA.
17 The current level of LtV is calculated according to the value of the real estate as at the moment of granting the loan, updated using statistical methods based on an analysis of the real estate market.

The Bank grants loans bearing an interest rate based on WIBOR 6M and a periodically fixed interest rate. In the past, the Bank also offered loans based on WIBOR 3M.
ROKU The base reference rates used for the Bank's loans are the WIBOR 6M and WIBOR 3M and a fixed base rate, which on average amounted to 5.86%, 5.86% and 5.43% respectively in the first half of 2024.
PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA's key objective is issuing mortgage covered bonds which are the main source of long-term funding for loans secured with real estate.
MORTGAGE COVERED BOND ISSUES UNDER THE DOMESTIC PROGRAMME OF MORTGAGE COVERED BONDS ISSUANCE
From the beginning of its operations, PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA has issued thirteen series of Polish mortgage covered bonds, including two issues of Green Covered Bonds. These issues were carried out under the Domestic Programme of Mortgage Covered Bonds Issuance of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA.
The total value of outstanding mortgage covered bonds issued by PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA for the domestic market (at nominal value) was PLN 1,290 million as at 30 June 2024.
All series of domestic mortgage covered bonds issued are traded on regulated parallel market of the Warsaw Stock Exchange and on the BondSpot regulated market. They are also accepted in repo transactions by the National Bank of Poland.
The Bank currently only conducts mortgage covered bond issuance activities under the International Program of Mortgage Covered Bonds Issuance, and issuance activities under the Domestic Programme of Mortgage Covered Bonds Issuance have not been continued.
In the first half of 2024, PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA redeemed two series of mortgage covered bonds with a total nominal value of PLN 700 million.

PLN-denominated mortgage covered bonds of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA issued by and outstanding as at 30 June 2024:
| Series | Mortgage covered bond number (ISIN) |
Issue date | Redemption date |
Series value (in PLN million) |
Interest rate |
Currency | Rating of the issue |
Listing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9 | PLPKOHP00090 | 27.07.2018 | 25.07.2025 | 500 | WIBOR3M +0.62% |
PLN | Aa1 | Bondspot, WSE parallel regulated market |
| 10 | PLPKOHP00108 | 24.08.2018 | 24.08.2028 | 60 | 3.4875% | PLN | Aa1 | Bondspot, WSE parallel regulated market |

| Series | Mortgage covered bond number (ISIN) |
Issue date | Redemption date |
Series value (in PLN million) |
Interest rate |
Currency | Rating of the issue |
Listing | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROKU | 11 | PLPKOHP00116 | 26.10.2018 | 28.04.2025 | 230 | WIBOR3M +0.66% |
PLN | Aa1 | Bondspot, WSE parallel regulated market |
| 12 | PLPKOHP00132 | 10.06.2019 | 30.09.2024 | 250 | WIBOR3M +0.60% |
PLN | Aa1 | Bondspot, WSE parallel regulated market |
|
| 13 | PLPKOHP00199 | 02.12.2019 | 02.12.2024 | 250 | WIBOR3M +0.51% |
PLN | Aa1 | Bondspot, WSE parallel regulated market |
Since its inception, as at 30 June 2024, PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA has issued 12 series of mortgage covered bonds under the International Programme of Mortgage Covered Bonds Issuance, including 8 issues denominated in EUR and 4 denominated in PLN. In addition, on 27 June 2024, the Bank carried out a subscription for series 13 mortgage covered bonds with a total nominal value of PLN 500 million, with the issue date set for 5 July 2024.
In the first half of 2024, PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA carried out an issue of series 12 variable-coupon mortgage covered bonds. The nominal value of the mortgage covered bonds issued amounted to PLN 1 billion, which was a record amount of PLN-denominated mortgage covered bonds issued in the history of the Bank's operations.
In the first half of 2024, PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA redeemed two series of EUR-denominated mortgage covered bonds with a total nominal value of PLN 525 million.
The total value of issued and outstanding mortgage covered bonds under PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA's International Programme of Mortgage Covered Bonds Issuance (at nominal value) denominated in EUR and PLN as at 30 June 2024 amounted to EUR 1,000 million and PLN 2,750 million, respectively, which, using the average euro exchange rate announced by the National Bank of Poland at the end of June 2024, gives a total amount of PLN 7,063.0 million.
All series of mortgage covered bonds referred to above issued under the International Programme of Mortgage Covered Bonds Issuance are traded on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and on the parallel regulated market of the Warsaw Stock Exchange. Mortgage covered bonds denominated in EUR are also accepted in repo transactions by the NBP and the European Central Bank.



Mortgage covered bonds of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA issued under the International Programme of Mortgage Covered Bonds Issuance and outstanding as at 30 June 2024:
| Series | Mortgage covered bond number (ISIN) |
Issue date | Redemption date |
Series value (in millions) |
Currency | Coupon | Rating of the issue |
Listing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 XS1690669574 | 27.09.2017 | 27.08.2024 | 500 | EUR | 0.75% | Aa1 | LuxSE, WSE parallel regulated market |
|
| 8 XS2495085784 | 04.07.2022 | 25.06.2025 | 500 | EUR | 2.125% | Aa1 | LuxSE, WSE parallel regulated market |
|
| 9 XS2583335943 | 09.02.2023 | 09.02.2026 | 500 | PLN | WIBOR 3M +0.85% |
Aa1 | LuxSE and WSE parallel market |
|
| 10 XS2641919639 | 28.06.2023 | 29.06.2026 | 500 | PLN | WIBOR 3M +0.78% |
Aa1 | LuxSE | |
| 11 XS2711876370 | 02.11.2023 | 02.11.2026 | 750 | PLN | WIBOR 3M +0.78% |
Aa1 | LuxSE, WSE parallel regulated market |
|
| 12 XS2787873541 | 22.03.2024 | 22.03.2028 | 1,000 | PLN | WIBOR 3M + 0.55% |
Aa1 | LuxSE, WSE parallel regulated market |
The funds raised from the issues of mortgage covered bonds have been used by PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA to grant residential loans and to purchase mortgage loan receivables from PKO Bank Polski SA.
Pursuant to Article 7d of the Polish Covered Bonds and Mortgage Banks Act of 29 August 1997, mortgage covered bonds may be labelled as European Covered Bonds or European Covered Bonds (premium). Mortgage covered bonds of PKO Bank Hipoteczny are labelled as European Covered Bonds (premium). The "premium" label allows easy and unequivocal identification of whether the mortgage covered bonds meet the requirements of Article 129 of the CRR, which is to facilitate assessment of their quality by investors and therefore increase their attractiveness as an investment instrument both in the EU and in other countries.
The list of mortgage covered bonds issues which include mortgage covered bonds labelled as European Mortgage Bonds or European Mortgage Bonds (premium) is available on the PFSA website:
https://www.knf.gov.pl/podmioty/Podmioty\_sektora\_bankowego/Banki\_hipoteczne

On 6 February 2018, PKO Bank Hipoteczny as the first issuer of mortgage covered bonds from Poland joined The Covered Bond Label. The Covered Bond Label is a quality certificate, whose purpose is to build awareness of the safety and high quality of assets such as mortgage covered bonds among investors.
ROKU The Bank's details on the website of The Covered Bond Label are available at:
https://coveredbondlabel.com/issuer/132-pko-bank-hipoteczny-spolka-akcyjna
The Energy Efficient Mortgage Label was created by the European Mortgage Federation – European Bond Council (EMF-ECBC) as a clear and transparent quality label for consumers, lenders and investors, aimed at identifying energy-efficient residential mortgage loans.
PKO Bank Hipoteczny was the first Polish bank to join the Energy Efficient Mortgage Label. This initiative is aimed at supporting the Green Deal and climate neutrality by 2050, and at adapting the product portfolio to regulatory changes such as the new EU taxonomy.
The Bank's details on the website of Energy Efficient Mortgage Label are available at:
https://www.energy-efficient-mortgage-label.org/issuer/22-pko-bank-hipoteczny-spolka-akcyjna
In 2019, PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA for the first time published the Green Covered Bond Framework - GCBF). In June 2022 the GCBF was published by the Bank in an updated version, in connection with the planned issue of Green Covered Bonds. The GCBF specifies, among other things, the principles for selecting assets to secure the Green Covered Bond issues. Green issues by PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA are secured with mortgages that meet the highest energy efficiency and CO2 emissions standards.
The proceeds from Green Covered Bonds are used exclusively to provide full or partial funding or refunding of new and/or existing projects which have been classified as green assets. The Green Covered Bonds of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA satisfy the criteria set by the International Capital Market Association (ICMA), which are known as Green Bond Principles (GBP). The GBP are a set of guidelines concerning the purpose of funding, assessment and selection of assets, managing the proceeds from the issue and reporting the allocation of funds.
In June 2019 and then in June 2022, PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA obtained a second party opinion for its Green Covered Bond Framework from Sustainalytics, a specialized and certified international institution. PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA's Green Covered Bonds are certified by the Climate Bond Initiative (CBI) - the last post-issue certification took place in May 2023. The CBI certificate is awarded to bonds and mortgage covered bonds that meet the highest standards in terms of positive environmental impact.
At least once a year the Bank publishes a report on the allocation and impact of the issues of the Green Covered Bonds on the environment.
For more detailed information concerning Green Covered Bonds issued by the Bank, please visit:
https://www.pkobh.pl/en/covered-bond/green-covered-bonds/
PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA executes treasury transactions on the wholesale financial market. The purpose of the transactions is to manage liquidity (over short-, mid- and long-term horizons) and the Bank's foreign currency position. Additionally, the Polish Covered Bonds and Mortgage Banks Act imposes an obligation on PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA to mitigate the risk caused by fluctuations in exchange rates.
For the purpose of funding residential loans and acquiring receivables from residential loans granted by PKO Bank Polski SA, PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA issues mortgage covered bonds and unsecured bonds, takes out credit lines and assumes liabilities for purchased receivables.

ROKU In the Management Board's opinion, as at 30 June 2024, there were no indications of a risk of late payment of the liabilities incurred by the Bank. As at 30 June 2024, the Bank complied with all internal and regulatory liquidity limits. Details of the levels of the Bank's liquidity limits are provided in Note 34 "Liquidity risk management" to the financial statements of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA for the six months ended 30 June 2024.
As far as the issue of EUR-denominated mortgage covered bonds is concerned, for the purpose of hedging interest rate risk and foreign exchange risks, PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA entered into Cross-Currency Interest Rate Swap (CIRS) transactions, under which the Bank pays a coupon in PLN based on a variable interest rate, and receives a coupon based on a fixed interest rate for EUR. If PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA is declared bankrupt by a court, the CIRS transactions will automatically be extended by 12 months on the terms set on the transaction date. Additionally, the Bank has executed a series of FX-Forward contracts, which hedge currency exposures with maturities on the payment dates of the coupons for the EURdenominated mortgage covered bonds.
As far as the issue of fixed-interest rate mortgage covered bonds in PLN is concerned, PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA entered into IRS transactions to hedge interest rate risk. Under the IRS transactions, the Bank pays a coupon based on a floating PLN rate, and receives a coupon based on a fixed PLN rate.
On 30 September 2015, PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA concluded an Own Bonds Issue Programme Agreement with PKO Bank Polski SA, based on which zero coupon bonds, variable coupon bonds and fixed coupon bonds with maximum tenors up to 36 months may be issued.
In the first half of 2024, the Bank issued bonds with a total nominal value of PLN 3,150.0 million under this Programme. At the same time, the Bank redeemed bonds with a total nominal value of PLN 2,159.0 million. The balance of bonds issued under the Programme was PLN 3,016.0 million as at 30 June 2024. The Bank intends to continue raising funds under this Programme.

ROKU Lending process and cooperation with PKO Bank Polski SA Internal governance Internal control system Risk management Measurement of residential mortgage loan collaterals Cover Pool for mortgage covered bonds Cover Pool Monitor Statutory limits
PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA purchases residential mortgage loans for its portfolio as part of its strategic cooperation with PKO Bank Polski SA. The banks work together under two models:
Cooperation with PKO Bank Polski SA is governed in detail by an outsourcing agreement concluded on 16 January 2015, as amended. The agreement governs the scope of the cooperation and describes in detail the method of performing the outsourced functions, first and foremost in the area of offering and administering residential loans and performing support functions for PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA. Additionally, the provisions of the agreement impose obligations on PKO Bank Polski SA to duly perform the outsourced functions, and on PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA to ensure broad reporting and control.
On 17 November 2015, the Receivables Sale Framework Agreement was signed with PKO Bank Polski SA. On the basis thereof, the Bank has been acquiring portfolios of receivables in respect of residential mortgage loans from PKO Bank Polski SA since December 2015.
An effective and transparent internal governance system is operative in the Bank, as specified in PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA's Articles of Association and the adopted internal regulations which comprise:
The key elements of internal governance, its goals and relationships between them and the basic principles of the Bank's organization are defined in the Bank's Management Strategy.
The Bank's Management System covers all the aspects of the Bank's functioning, and in particular strategic planning and managing of the Bank's strategy, the internal control system, the risk management system, ethical principles, whistleblowing procedures for anonymous notification of violations of the law and the ethical procedures and standards binding in the Bank, capital adequacy, the manner of shaping products, managing human resources and the remuneration policy.
The Bank conducts its activities in a responsible manner, taking into consideration the principles of internal governance, guided by the need to maintain the highest diligence, professionalism and ethics. The Bank discharges its duties under the binding legal regulations, complies with the requirements for regulated institutions imposed by the Polish Financial Supervision Authority in the form of recommendations and good practices for the banking sector, the Corporate Governance Framework for supervised institutions, and guidelines specified by the European Banking Authority to be adopted pursuant to the supervisory practice in the Member States in the scope relating to the Bank's operations

and the adopted business model, in consideration of the scale, specificity and nature of the Bank's operations. The above rules support the Bank in its endeavours to reinforce operating transparency and maintain safety of its operations.
ROKU The Bank's Management Board is responsible for designing, implementing, and ensuring the compliance with and the proper functioning of the internal governance, taking into account all their components. The Bank's Management Board regularly informs the Bank's Supervisory Board of the state of implementation of the Bank's management strategy and its risk management strategy, and of the most important related issues; if necessary, it also immediately notifies of events and circumstances material for the assessment of the Bank's position and its management.
The Bank's Supervisory Board oversees the implementation and functioning of the internal governance and assesses its adequacy and effectiveness. The assessment takes into account primarily all the elements comprising internal governance and potential material changes in internal and external factors which may have an impact on the Bank's operations
Pursuant to Recommendation Z of the PFSA, the Bank's Management Board analysed the results of the periodical reviews and evaluations of particular areas comprising the internal governance system functioning in the Bank with respect to the year 2023. Internal governance was assessed based on a set of periodic reports produced as part of the Bank's management information system. The results of the analysis were summarized in the "Report on the assessment of the functioning of internal governance in PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA for the year 2023". No deficiencies or non-compliance with the legal regulations and regulatory requirements were identified with respect to the Bank's internal governance. Individual evaluations of the internal governance components allowed the Management Board to recommend a positive opinion on the assessment of the Bank's internal governance to the Supervisory Board.
Taking into account the recommendation of the Management Board and the results of periodical reviews and evaluations of particular components of the Bank's internal governance disclosed in comprehensive "Report on the assessment of the functioning of internal governance in PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA for the year 2023", the Supervisory Board assessed the Bank's internal governance in 2023 as satisfactory and effective.
PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA's internal control system is one of the elements of managing the Bank. The objective of the internal control system is to support the Bank's decision-making processes to ensure:
The Bank's internal control system includes:

The Bank's internal control system is arranged on three independent levels:
The Bank's Management Board ensures the continuity of the internal control system's operation and proper cooperation of all business units within the implemented internal control system. The Management Board also identifies corrective actions to be taken to remedy any irregularities identified by the internal control system, including specific corrective and disciplinary measures. The Bank's Management approves the criteria for separating essential processes, taking into account, among other things, the management strategy, the business model, capital adequacy and the impact on the Bank's financial result. The Bank's Management Board also approves the list of significant processes and their relationship with the internal control system's objectives.
Supervision over the internal control system is exercised by the Supervisory Board with the support of the Audit and Finance Committee of the Bank's Supervisory Board. The Supervisory Board approves, in particular, the principles of operation of the internal control system and assesses the adequacy and effectiveness of the system. The Audit and Finance Committee supports the Supervisory Board by monitoring and reviewing the adequacy and effectiveness of the internal control system based on the reports obtained from the compliance function, internal audit and the control function matrix coordinator, as well as by reviewing draft resolutions of the Management Board in terms of the internal control system, the approval of which falls within the competence of the Bank's Supervisory Board.
The results of monitoring and testing the controls functioning as part of the internal control system did not reveal any material or critical irregularities, and the improvement actions taken were adequate to the Bank's business model and scale of operations.
The risk management process is a key process in PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA. Its purpose is to ensure the Bank's financial stability, protect the values and safety of the mortgage covered bonds issued and to ensure that the funds derived from the issue of bonds and the Bank's other funding sources are secure by striving to maintain the risk level within the adopted tolerance level. The risk management system is also intended to ensure that information on the risk is appropriate and as comprehensive as possible when making decisions, and to effectively embed risk management in the Bank's organizational culture. The assumed level of risk is an important element of the planning and decision-making processes.
Risk management in the Bank is based in particular on the following principles:

| MATERIAL RISKS | • Credit risk |
|---|---|
| • Liquidity risk, including funding risk |
|
| • Interest rate risk |
|
| • Model risk |
|
| • Business risk, including macroeconomic risk |
|
| • Operational risk |
|
| MONITORED RISKS | • Concentration risk |
| • Residual risk |
|
| • Foreign exchange risk |
|
| • Derivative instruments risk |
|
| • Compliance risk |
|
| • Reputation risk |
|
| • Capital adequacy risk, including excessive leverage risk |
PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA identifies and manages the following types of risk:
While determining the criteria for considering certain risks to be material, the impact of such risk on the Bank's activities is taken into account, and three levels of risk are distinguished:
For monitored risks, PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA performs periodic monitoring of whether they should be designated as material. The Bank defined materiality criteria which, when exceeded, will lead to the recognition of a risk as material.
In its risk management strategy, the Bank has defined a number of strategic limits which define its tolerance for different risks. The Bank monitors these limits on an ongoing basis. None of the limits were exceeded in the first half of 2024.
A detailed description of the Bank's risk management objectives and methods is provided in the financial statements of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA for the year ended 31 December 2023, in the chapter "Objectives and principles of risk management". These financial statements also provide important information on the level of financial risk in the Bank's operations, together with the methods of hedging significant types of planned transactions to which hedge accounting is applied.
PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA's policy concerning loan collaterals and their measurement is based on the provisions of the following legal acts:

• The Banking Law.
Additionally, loan collaterals is addressed by:
The Bank has in place and applies the Rules for Setting the Mortgage Lending Value of Real Estate, approved by the PFSA. The Rules take into account the provisions of Recommendation F concerning the basic criteria applied by the Polish Financial Supervision Authority in approving rules for setting the mortgage lending value of real estate issued by mortgage banks.
The MLV of real estate is the value determined by a mortgage bank which, in the Bank's opinion, reflects the level of risk associated with the real estate as the loan collateral. The MLV is used to determine the maximum amount of a loan that can be secured by a mortgage on given real estate, and to decide whether a receivable secured by particular real estate can be purchased by the Bank. The mortgage lending value of real estate is determined prudently, taking into consideration long-term parameters.
PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA determines MLV on the basis of expert opinions on the mortgage lending value of real estate. Such opinions are prepared with due diligence and prudence. They take into account only those real estate characteristics and expenditures necessary for its development which will be of a permanent nature and which any real estate holder will be able to obtain assuming rational exploitation. An expert opinion, prepared as at a specific date, documents assumptions and parameters underlying the analysis, the process of determining the MLV and the resulting MLV proposal. The expert opinion takes into account analyses and forecasts concerning specific parameters for a given real estate, which affect the evaluation of credit risk, as well as factors of a general nature, e.g. population growth, the unemployment rate and urban development planning.
The process of determining the MLV is carried out in the Bank by a dedicated team of experts in property valuation.
In the agency model, the process of setting the mortgage lending value of real estate comprises three stages:
| PREPARATION OF THE MLV EXPERT OPINION |
Real estate appraiser with appropriate experience and the ability to estimate banking risk in the area of securing residential mortgage loans or a dedicated business unit of the Bank – the Collateral Valuation Team, based on a report from the inspection of the real estate prepared by a real estate appraiser |
|---|---|
| VERIFICATION OF THE MLV OPINION | PKO Bank Polski SA under the Outsourcing Agreement, or a dedicated business unit of the Bank – the Collateral Valuation Team |
| DETERMINING THE MORTGAGE LENDING VALUE OF THE REAL ESTATE |
A dedicated business unit of the Bank: the Collateral Valuation Team |
In the case of the purchase of a receivable, the process of setting the mortgage lending value of real estate comprises four stages:
| CONFIRMATION OF THE REAL ESTATE'S LEGAL STATUS |
PKO Bank Polski SA, under the Outsourcing Agreement |
|---|---|
| PREPARATION OF A REPORT FROM THE INSPECTION OF THE ESTATE, INCLUDING MARKET RESEARCH |
Appraiser with appropriate experience and the ability to estimate banking risk in the area of securing residential mortgage loans |
| PREPARATION OF THE MLV EXPERT OPINION |
The Bank's dedicated business unit : the Collateral Valuation Team |

DETERMINING THE MORTGAGE LENDING VALUE OF THE REAL ESTATE A dedicated business unit of the Bank – the Collateral Valuation Team
ROKU The processes of preparing an MLV expert opinion and setting the mortgage lending value of real estate described above are executed by two independent individuals.
PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA maintains a cover pool for its mortgage covered bonds.
The manner of maintaining the cover pool is governed by:
The Cover Pool Monitor and his/her Deputy are responsible for supervising the cover pool on an ongoing basis.
In the cover pool, the Bank includes residential loan receivables secured with the first mortgage entered in the Land and Mortgage Register, and rights and funds that constitute the basis for issuing mortgage covered bonds, as well as additional funds that constitute the excess to cover interest on outstanding mortgage covered bonds which is due in the following six months. The mortgage covered bonds are secured by the first mortgage. The following Bank's funds can also constitute the basis for issuing mortgage covered bonds:
The nominal value of loans entered in the Bank's cover pool representing collateral for the mortgage covered bonds issued totalled PLN 16,113.9 million as at 30 June 2024. The nominal value of the overcollateralization in the form of securities issued by the State Treasury, denominated in PLN, stood at PLN 80 million. As at 31 December 2023 it was PLN 16,768.2 million and PLN 205 million respectively. The Bank's cover pool also included CIRS hedging foreign exchange risk and interest rate risk of the EUR mortgage covered bonds and IRS transactions hedging the interest rate risk of PLN mortgage covered bonds issued based on a fixed interest rate.
In the first half of 2024 and in the previous years the cover pool did not include asset-backed securities (ABS), which do not meet the requirements specified in paragraph 1 of Article 80 of the Guideline (EU) 2015/510 of the European Central Bank of 19 December 2014 on the implementation of the Eurosystem monetary policy framework (ECB/2014/60) (recast).
Basic data on the cover pool as at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023 is shown in the following table:
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Total cover pool, including (in PLN million) | 16,193.9 | 16,973.2 |
| loans secured by mortgages (in PLN million) | 16,113.9 | 16,768.2 |
| other assets18 (in PLN million) | 80 | 205.0 |
18 Article 18(3) of the Covered Bonds and Mortgage Banks Act.

| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Liquidity buffer19 (in PLN million) | 275.8 | 232.9 |
| Nominal value of hedging transactions20 (in PLN million) | 4,370.5 | 6,685.9 |
| Number of loans ROKU |
95,474 | 98,681 |
| Average loan value (in PLN '000) | 168.8 | 169.9 |
| Average weighted time since loan issuance (seasoning) (months) |
88.6 | 84.3 |
| Average maturity (months) | 235.4 | 239.6 |
| Average LtV (loan amount to market value) (%) | 32.5 | 34.0 |
| Average LtMLV (loan amount to LtV) (%) | 62.7 | 63.5 |
| Over-collateralization21 (%) | 91.8 | 63.0 |
The purpose of the Cover Pool Monitor is to ensure protection of the financial interests of the holders of mortgage covered bonds. The Covered Bonds and Mortgage Banks Act guarantees protecting the independence of the Cover Pool monitor and his/her deputy. Cover pool Monitors are appointed by the Polish Financial Supervision Authority, upon request of the Bank's Supervisory Board, for a period of six years.
Due to the lapse of the six-year period referred to above, on 5 March 2021 the PFSA appointed the Cover Pool Monitor and the Deputy Cover Pool Monitor for PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA, and the same persons were reappointed:
| Function | Date of appointment |
Date of dismissal / resignation |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Tadeusz Swat | Cover Pool Monitor | 05.03.2021 | - |
| Grzegorz Kędzia | Deputy Monitor | 05.03.2021 | - |
Acting under the Act on Covered Bonds and Mortgage Banks, PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA is obliged to monitor and comply with designated limits related to the operations of a mortgage bank.
On 8 July 2022 the amended Act on Covered Bonds and Mortgage Banks came into force. By that date, the Bank made the necessary changes to its internal regulations to ensure compliance with the amended wording of the Act.
The statutory limits and the level of their utilization as at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023 were as follows:
| Legal basis |
Limit level |
Actual level | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Limit | 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | ||
| Ratio of funds received from the issue of mortgage covered bonds designated for refinancing mortgage-secured loans or receivables from such loans acquired from other banks to the sum of 80% of the mortgage lending value of particular residential properties that constitute the collateral |
art.14 | ≤100% | 50.4% | 59.4% |
19 Article 18(3a) of the Covered Bonds and Mortgage Banks Act.
20 The nominal value of a hedging transaction corresponds to the issue price of the mortgage covered bond.
21 Accounts for the net value of hedging transactions and does not account for non-performing loans (NPL).

| Legal | Limit | Actual level | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Limit | basis | level | 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 |
| Ratio of the total value of acquired shares in other entities to the Bank's own funds ROKU |
Article 15.1(5) |
≤10% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Ratio of the total value of loans and advances taken out and bonds issued to the Bank's own funds |
Article 15.2 |
≤1000% | 466.5% | 408.1% |
| Ratio of total loans and advances taken out and bonds issued to the amount designated for refinancing of activities described in Article 12 of the Act, i.e. granting of loans secured and not secured by mortgages, purchasing other banks' receivables on loans secured or not secured by mortgage granted by these banks |
Article 15.3 |
≤100% | 44.9% | 36.9% |
| Ratio of total nominal value of mortgage covered bonds outstanding to the Bank's own funds and general risk provision |
Article 17 | ≤4000% | 511.6% | 642.1% |
| Ratio of nominal amounts of mortgage-secured receivables and amounts of the Bank's additional rights and funds entered in the cover pool which constitute the basis for issuing mortgage covered bonds to the total nominal value of outstanding mortgage covered bonds (including hedging instruments) |
Article 18.1 |
≤105% | 191.8% | 163.0% |
| Ratio of the nominal value of mortgage-secured receivables which constitute the basis for issuing mortgage covered bonds to the total nominal value of the outstanding mortgage covered bonds |
Article 18.1 |
≤85% | 192.9% | 161.7% |
| Ratio of interest expense on outstanding mortgage covered bonds (overnight interest as at the date of transfer to account) to interest income on mortgage-secured receivables and amounts of the Bank's additional rights and funds constituting the basis for issuing mortgage covered bonds (overnight interest as at the date of transfer to account), with the exception of assets in default within the meaning of Article18.2a of the Act |
Article 18.2 |
≤100% | 34.9% | 48.8% |
| Ratio of the Bank's funds constituting the excess referred to in Article 18.3a and c of the Act to the maximum cumulative outflows of net liquidity over the following 180 days. Outflow of net liquidity constitutes outflows of payments maturing on a given payment date including payments of the nominal value of mortgage covered bonds plus interest and payments with respect to derivative instruments under the mortgage covered bonds programme, after deducting inflows of payments from assets securing the mortgage covered bonds maturing on the same date. The amount of payments of the nominal value of mortgage covered bonds is calculated using the period to maturity of the mortgage covered bonds extended by 12 months |
Article 18.3a, 3aa, 3b and 3d |
≤100% | 6,820.8% | 2,839.5% |
| Ratio of the amount of receivables secured by mortgages established in the course of construction projects to the total amount of mortgage-backed receivables underlying the issuance of mortgage bonds |
Article 23(1), first sentence |
≤10% | 1.1% | 1.4% |
| Ratio of the value of claims secured by mortgages established on real estate earmarked for development, in accordance with the zoning plan, to the value of claims secured by mortgages established in the course of construction projects underlying the issuance of mortgage bonds |
Article 23(1), second sentence |
≤10% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
The Bank obtained positive results of the liquidity tests and coverage balance tests conducted as at 30 June 2024 and at the end of 2023.

ROKU Qualified staff Organizational structure of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA Competences of the governing bodies and committees of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA The Management Board of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA The Supervisory Board of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA
The Bank implements tools and procedures to ensure that staff employed by the Bank have the highest qualifications in the Bank's key business areas. The Bank systematically raises the qualifications of its staff and is committed to ensuring stability of its workforce. These factors have a significant impact on the pursuit of the Bank's strategy and its business objectives, and therefore on its operations and performance.
PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA is managed on the basis of the organizational structure presented in the chart below and within the framework of the duties of the Bank's Governing Bodies, described in the following section of this chapter.

The competences of the General Shareholders' Meeting of the Bank include in particular:

The competences of the Bank's Supervisory Board include, in particular:


In the first half of 2024, Supervisory Board committees which operated in the Bank had, in particular, the following competences:
| AUDIT AND • FINANCE COMMITTEE |
monitoring and periodically expressing opinions on: (i) the adequacy and effectiveness of the internal control system, risk management system and internal audit, including financial reporting; (ii) the effectiveness of the Bank's compliance risk management and the adequacy of the compliance unit; (iii) the application of the Principles of Corporate Governance for Supervised Institutions and implementation and application of internal governance, and its adequacy and effectiveness; (iv) the adequacy and effectiveness of the whistleblowing policy and the ethical procedures and standards in force at the Bank, using the information obtained from the Bank, the Risk Committee, independent statutory auditor and from other sources; |
|---|---|
| • | giving opinions on the proposed annual and tri-annual internal audit plans; |
| • | giving opinions on Management Board information relating to the operation of the internal control system, the manner of ensuring independence of the internal audit and the compliance units, and ensuring funds for the purpose of performing tasks and improving the qualifications and skills of the units' staff; |
| • | monitoring the financial reporting process, including the review of the Bank's interim and annual financial statements, and expressing opinions on them; |
| • | monitoring the performance of audit work, in particular the audits performed by external audit firms, in consideration of all the conclusions and findings of the Audit Supervision Committee from the inspection of the audit firm; |
| • | controlling and monitoring the independence of the statutory auditor and the audit firm, including an evaluation of independence risks and safeguards, in particular when other, non-audit services are provided to the Bank by the audit firm; |
| • | obtaining a representation confirming the independence of the audit firm and of the auditors performing the audit of the Bank's financial statements annually; |
| • | developing a policy for selecting an audit firm to conduct the audit and providing the Supervisory Board with recommendations as to the policy adopted; |
| • | developing a procedure for selecting the audit firm and providing the Supervisory Board with recommendations as to the procedure adopted; |
| • | developing a policy for providing permitted non-audit services by the audit firm which conducts the audit, its related entities, and by a member of the audit firm's network, and presenting recommendations on adopting the policy to the Supervisory Board; |
| • | providing the Supervisory Board with recommendations as to the appointment of the audit firm to conduct the audit of the Bank's financial statements; |

| • | giving consent for the provision of permitted non-audit services by the auditor, the audit firm which conducts the audit, and in the event that the auditor or audit firm are part of a network – for every member of such a network; |
|---|---|
| • ROKU |
assessing the reasons for terminating a contract with the audit firm conducting the audit; |
| • | agreeing the policies for conducting audit activities by the audit firm performing the audit, in consideration of the proposed audit plan; |
| • | informing the Supervisory Board of the audit results and explaining how the audit contributed to the fairness of the Bank's financial reporting and what was the role of the Committee in the audit process; |
| • | analysing the effectiveness of functioning of the internal controls and credit risk management system with respect to the correct determination of the allowances for expected credit losses; |
| • | ensuring compliance with all the requirements relating to the independence of a statutory auditor by external audit firms participating in the development of the IFRS 9 models and the processes of estimating allowances for expected credit losses; |
| • | submitting an additional audit report referred to in Article 11 of the Regulation (EU) No 537/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 April 2014 to the Management and Supervisory Boards; |
| • | submitting recommendations aimed at ensuring the fairness of the Bank's financial reporting to the Supervisory Board; |
| • | giving opinions on the Bank's strategic and financial plans; |
| • | giving opinions on Management Board resolutions with respect to the internal control system, the approval of which is the responsibility of the Supervisory Board; |
| • | analysing information and periodic reports in the area of particular internal control components; |
| • | meeting with the manager of the finance and accounting function at least once a year; |
| • | meeting with the manager of the internal audit unit and the manager of the compliance unit at least once a year – without the participation of members of the Bank's Management Board; |
| • | giving opinions on appointing and dismissing, as well as on the remuneration of the manager of the internal audit unit and of the compliance unit. |
| RISK • |
giving opinions on the Bank's overall current and future risk appetite; |
| COMMITTEE • |
giving opinions on the risk management strategy developed by the Management Board and the information on implementation of the said strategy submitted by the Management Board; |
| • | supporting the Supervisory Board in overseeing the implementation of the Bank's operational risk management strategy by top management; |
| • | reviewing the prices of liabilities and assets offered to customers to check whether they are fully compliant with the Bank's business model and its risk management strategy, and if they do not appropriately reflect the types of risk consistent with this model and strategy, presenting proposals to ensure the adequacy of the prices of liabilities and assets with respect to risk to the Bank's |
• monitoring conformity of the Bank's risk-taking policy with the strategy and the financial plan;
Management Board;

| • analysing periodic risk reports, including the utilization of strategic risk tolerance limits and developing relevant guidelines on their basis; |
|
|---|---|
| • issuing opinions about capital adequacy, the rules of evaluation of creditworthiness, the risk measurement models, the impairment model; |
|
| ROKU | • giving opinions on the disclosure policies regarding capital adequacy, the management of capital adequacy, liquidity risk, operational risk, model risk, and impairment measurement risk; |
| • giving opinions on the draft Rules for Setting the Mortgage Lending Value of real estate; |
|
| • submitting information relevant for monitoring the effectiveness and adequacy of the Bank's risk management system to the Audit and Finance Committee; |
|
| • assessing the information received on potential non-compliance with the management strategy adopted by the Bank, its risk management strategy, adopted risk appetite and other policies approved by the Bank's Management Board. |
|
| REMUNERATION AND NOMINATION |
• annually assessing the structure, size, composition and effectiveness of the Bank's Management Board and recommending potential changes in this respect to the Supervisory Board; |
| COMMITTEE | • annually assessing the knowledge, competences and experience of the Management Board as a whole, and of particular members of the Management Board, and informing the Management Board of the results of the assessment; |
| • periodically reviewing the Policy on assessing the suitability of candidates for members of the Management Board and key employees, and presenting respective recommendations to the Management Board; |
|
| • recommending candidates for members of the Management Board and the scope of their responsibilities; |
|
| • submitting proposals relating to appropriate forms of contracts with members of the Bank's Management Board to the Supervisory Board; |
|
| • preparing opinions on the Code of Ethics and the Principles for the Management of Conflicts of Interest; |
|
| • preparing opinions on requests concerning the consent for a member of the Management Board to engage in competitive activities or to participate in a competing company as a partner in a civil law partnership or general partnership, or as a member of the authorities of a commercial company, or to participate in another competing legal person as a member of its governing bodies; |
|
| • giving opinions on and performing periodic reviews, subject to the approval of the Supervisory Board, of the general principles of the policy for remunerating Material Risk Takers; |
|
| • supporting the Supervisory Board in the process of giving opinions on the functioning of the Bank's remuneration policy and respective reporting to the General Shareholders' Meeting; |
|
| • giving opinions on and monitoring the variable remuneration components of Material Risk Takers, second-level risk management, the compliance unit manager and the internal audit unit manager; |
|
| • giving opinions on the amount of fixed remuneration for the manager of the internal audit unit and of the compliance unit; |
|
| • giving opinions on the detailed rules and procedures for recruiting members of the Bank's Management Board and assessing the suitability of members of the Bank's Management Board; |

| • preparing and carrying out, with potential support from external independent entities, the programme for raising the qualifications of members of the Supervisory Board. |
|
|---|---|
| COMMERCIAL ROKU COMMITTEE |
• evaluating the results of reviews of the performance of the cooperation agreements concluded with PKO Bank Polski SA; |
| • giving opinions on material changes to the criteria for qualifying products for the Bank; |
|
| • giving opinions on products to be introduced to the Bank's offer and the directions of changes in the Bank's product offer; |
|
| • monitoring and supervising the outsourcing of internal processes. |
The competences of the Bank's Management Board include, in particular:

The Bank's Management Board appointed the following standing committees with the following competences as at 30 June 2024:
| ASSET AND LIABILITY COMMITTEE |
• supporting the management of liquidity, interest rate and business risks – including macroeconomic, currency, capital risks – including leverage risk – and the related risk of models for their measurement; |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| • managing the Bank's capital adequacy; |
||||||
| • reviewing documents concerning capital adequacy, equity, internal capital, stress testing, the aforementioned risks and the tolerance limits for those risks; |
||||||
| • making decisions concerning the Bank's operations, particularly in relation to risk measures and limits, risk management, result of the validation of risk models, stress-test assumptions, hedging strategies under hedge accounting and recommendations for the Management Board with regard to launching emergency measures relating to capital and emergency measures relating to liquidity; |
||||||
| • giving recommendations for the relevant governing bodies of the Bank, organizational units, members of the Bank's Management Board, project teams or task forces – within the scope of its competences. |
||||||
| CREDIT COMMITTEE |
• supporting the management of credit, concentration and residual risks, as well as the risk of the models used to measure such risks; |
|||||
| • reviewing documents concerning the risks mentioned above, the profile and quality structure of the loan portfolio, impairment allowances, acquisition of loan portfolios and the real estate market; |
||||||
| • making decisions concerning the Bank's operations, particularly in relation to risk measures and limits, results of the validation of risk models, methodologies for and models of calculation of impairment allowances in respect of credit assets, cut offs used in the assessment of credit risk, loan receivables purchased by the Bank and individual loan transactions; |
||||||
| • giving recommendations for the relevant governing bodies of the Bank, organizational units, members of the Bank's Management Board, project teams or task forces – within the scope of its competences. |
||||||
| OPERATIONAL RISK AND DATA QUALITY COMMITTEE |
• effective management of operational risk, improving the safety of the Bank's operating activities; |
|||||
| • outsourcing risk management; |
||||||
| • determining the directions of development of operational risk management; |
||||||
| • supervising the functioning of operational risk management, including tasks relating to ensuring the Bank's business continuity and the security of the IT and info-communication environment; |
||||||
| • setting tasks in the event of emergencies putting the Bank's image at risk, which could lead to operating losses; |
||||||
| • determining the directions of operations in the area of managing the quality of data and data architecture in the Bank, in the context of the Data Management System (DMS); |
||||||
| • supervising the Data Management System, including assessing its effectiveness and actions of the Bank's particular business units; |

| • issuing recommendations for the relevant governing bodies of the Bank, organizational units, members of the Bank's Management Board, project teams or task forces – within the scope of its competences. |
|
|---|---|
| STRATEGY AND ROKU BUSINESS INITIATIVES COMMITTEE |
• determining the directions of the strategic planning and managing the Bank's strategy and the IT strategy; • determining the directions and monitoring the implementation of initiatives related to the pursuit of the Bank's strategy and the IT strategy; • determining the directions of changes in the product offer and in the lending process; • determining the directions of work on the products' profitability; • managing the reputation and compliance risks; • issuing recommendations for the relevant governing bodies of the Bank, organizational units, members of the Bank's Management Board, project teams or task forces – within the scope of its competences. |
| GREEN COVERED BONDS COMMITTEE |
• supervising the issuance of Green Covered Bonds, including determining the directions of changes in the principles of issuing Green Covered Bonds and assessing and selecting assets eligible for funding with the Green Covered Bonds; • examining materials relating to the guidelines and principles set by the International Capital Markets Association (ICMA) for the Green Covered Bonds market, domestic regulations on the binding energy efficiency standards, reporting on the allocation of funds raised from issues and the impact on the funding environment gained by issuing the Green Covered Bonds, in accordance with the rules for issuing the Green Covered Bonds in force at the Bank and investor information with respect to the Green Covered Bonds; • making decisions relating to the Bank's operations, among other things, in relation to assessing and selecting eligible loans according to the methodology adopted by the Bank and adopting the rules for issuing Green Covered Bonds by the Bank in line with the relevant guidelines; • giving recommendations for the relevant governing bodies of the Bank, business units, members of the Bank's Management Board, project teams or task forces – within the scope of its competences. |
As at 30 June 2024, the composition of the Management Board of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA was as follows:
| Function | Position holding period | |
|---|---|---|
| Katarzyna Kurkowska-Szczechowicz |
President of the Management Board | 27.01.2023 - to date |
| Piotr Jaworski | Vice-President of the Management Board | 01.07.2023 - to date |
| Piotr Kochanek | Vice-President of the Management Board | 01.01.2019 - to date |
| Stanisław Skoczylas | Vice-President of the Management Board | 06.10.2022 - 29.02.2024 |
By Resolution No. 27/2024 of 27 March 2024, the Bank's Supervisory Board defined the following internal segregation of key competences within the Bank's Management Board, which as at 30 June 2024 was as follows:

| KATARZYNA KURKOWSKA SZCZECHOWICZ ROKU |
President of the Management Board responsible for overseeing the internal audit function and the performance of the control function, the management of: compliance risk, reputation risk, legal services, human resources, the process of outsourcing services to external parties and matters in the area of anti-money laundering and terrorist financing as well as financial planning and control. |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other functions | Chairperson of the Strategy and Business Initiatives Committee | ||||
| performed: | Chairperson of the Asset and Liability Committee | ||||
| Chairperson of the Green Covered Bonds Committee | |||||
| Deputy Chairperson of the Operational Risk and Data Quality Committee | |||||
| PIOTR JAWORSKI | Vice-President of the Management Board responsible for overseeing the issuance of securities, raising funding, communication and the creation and development of the product offering, activities relating to coordination of the sale of products and the acquisition of loan receivables and the process of their further servicing, the functioning and efficiency of IT resources. |
||||
| Other functions | Deputy Chairperson of the Strategy and Business Initiatives Committee | ||||
| performed: | Member of the Asset and Liability Committee | ||||
| Member of the Credit Committee | |||||
| Member of the Operational Risk and Data Quality Committee | |||||
| Member of the Green Covered Bonds Committee | |||||
| PIOTR KOCHANEK | Vice-President of the Management Board responsible for overseeing the management of all risks relating to the Bank's activities, with the exception of compliance and reputation risks, overseeing the creditworthiness assessment process and the determination of the Mortgage Lending Value of real estate and the restructuring and recovery process, as well as accounting and financial reporting matters, and settling and confirming treasury transactions. |
||||
| Other functions | Chairperson of the Credit Committee | ||||
| performed: | Chairperson of the Operational Risk and Data Quality Committee | ||||
| Deputy Chairperson of the Asset and Liability Committee | |||||
| Deputy Chairperson of the Green Covered Bonds Committee | |||||
| Member of the Strategy and Business Initiatives Committee |
| Function | Position holding period | |
|---|---|---|
| Katarzyna Kurkowska-Szczechowicz |
Did not perform additional functions as a member of the Management Board or Supervisory Board or held any other positions as director |
Throughout the reporting period |
| Piotr Jaworski | Smartbeta Piotr Jaworski - owner Institute for Sustainable Transformation - Foundation - Member of the Foundation Board |
Throughout the reporting period Until 30 June 2024 |
| Piotr Kochanek | Did not perform additional functions as a member of the Management Board or Supervisory Board or held any other positions a director |
Throughout the reporting period |

On 26 June 2024, the Annual General Shareholders' Meeting:
The process of evaluating and selecting candidates for Management Board members at PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA is conducted by the Remuneration and Nomination Committee of the Bank's Supervisory Board. The Committee is mindful of the European Banking Authority's guidelines of 21 March 2018 on the assessment of the suitability of members of the management body and key function holders (EBA guidelines), the Regulation of the Minister of Development and Finance of 10 March 2017 on information and documents concerning the founders and the management board of a bank to be submitted to the Polish Financial Supervision Authority and the Methodology for assessing the suitability of members of the bodies of entities supervised by the Polish Financial Supervision Authority. In selecting candidates, the Committee takes into account the profile, scope and scale of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA's operations. When assessing a candidate, the Committee also verifies that the candidate's experience and knowledge will reinforce the skills possessed by the other members of the Bank's Management Board and complement them, so as to ensure that all areas managed at the Bank are covered. The examination of the above criterion is intended to ensure differentiation with regard to the selection of members of the governing body, its objectives, tasks and scope of action.
Before their appointment, all members of the Management Board of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA were evaluated in terms of their suitability, in accordance with the EBA and PFSA guidelines.
Members of the Management Board are subject to a continuous evaluation by the Supervisory Board's Remuneration and Nomination Committee and the Supervisory Board, starting from the moment of their recruitment and continuing through their entire term of office. Moreover, pursuant to Article 395 § 2(3) of the Commercial Companies Code, each year the Annual General Shareholders' Meeting grants each individual member of the Management Board a vote of approval. The granting of this vote of approval constitutes an evaluation of the Management Board members, which is independent of the approval of the Bank's Directors' Report by the General Shareholders' Meeting.
The process described above for appointments to perform functions on the Management Board and the positive evaluation of members of the Bank's Management Board constitutes confirmation of the proper performance of their duties, based on adequate knowledge, abilities and experience, in accordance with the requirements of Article 22aa of the Banking Law.

In the first half of 2024, the composition of the Supervisory Board of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA was as follows:
| ROKU | Function on the Supervisory Board |
Date of appointment |
Date of dismissal / resignation |
Qualifications in finance | Independent member*22 | Audit and Finance Committee* |
Risk Committee* | Nomination Committee* Remuneration and |
Commercial Committee* |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mieczysław Król | Chairman | 13.08.2021 | 22.02.2024 | √ | C | D | |||
| Paweł Metrycki | Member | 05.05.2022 | √ | C | C | M | |||
| Maciej Brzozowski | Deputy Chairman | 05.05.2022 | 14.02.2024 | √ | D | ||||
| Jakub | Member | 28.04.2022 | 21.02.2024 | √ | D | D | C | ||
| Niesłuchowski | Deputy Chairman | 22.02.2024 | |||||||
| Lucyna Kopińska | Member | 01.09.2019 | √ | D | M | ||||
| Jadwiga Lesisz | Member | 01.09.2019 | 13.06.2024 | √ | √ | C | |||
| Tomasz Baum | Member | 06.12.2022 | 28.05.2024 | √ | √ | M | |||
| Iwona Brzozowska Poniedzielska |
Member | 29.05.2024 | √ | √ | C | M | |||
| Robert Ciborowski | Member | 29.05.2024 | √ | √ | M |
C - Chairman of the Committee, D - Deputy Chairman of the Committee, M - Member of the Committee
*The composition of the Committees is shown as at 30 June 2024.
There were three meetings of the Supervisory Board in the first half of 2024.
On 24 May 2024, the Extraordinary General Shareholders' Meeting:
On 26 June 2024, the General Shareholders' Meeting:
• gave a vote of approval to: (i) Mr Mieczysław Król for the performance of his duties as a member of the Supervisory Board, acting as Chairman of the Supervisory Board in the period from 1 January 2023 to 31 December 2023 , (ii) Mr Paweł Metrycki for the performance of his duties as a member of the Supervisory Board in the period from 1 January 2023 to 31 December 2023, (iii) Ms Lucyna Kopińska for the performance of her duties as a member of the Supervisory Board in the period from 1 January 2023 to 31 December 2023, (iv) Ms Jadwiga Lesisz for the performance of her duties as a member of the Supervisory Board in the period from 1 January 2023 to 31 December 2023, (v) Ms Ilona Wołyniec for the performance of her duties as a member of the Supervisory Board in the period from 1 January 2023 to 30 June 2023, (vi) Mr Maciej Brzozowski for the performance of his duties as Deputy Chairman of the Supervisory Board in the period from 1 January 2023 to 31 December 2023, (vii) Mr Jakub Niesłuchowski for the performance of his duties as a Member of the Supervisory Board
22 As defined by the Act of 11 May 2017 on Statutory Auditors, Audit Firms and Public Supervision.

in the period from 1 January 2023 to 31 December 2023, (viii) Mr Tomasz Baum for the performance of his duties as a member of the Supervisory Board in the period from 1 January 2023 to 31 December 2023, (ix) Mr Piotr Jaworski for the performance of his duties as a member of the Supervisory Board in the period from 13 February 2023 to 30 June 2023.
ROKU Pursuant to Article 395 § 2(3) of the Commercial Companies Code, the Annual General Shareholders' Meeting gives a vote of approval to each member of the Supervisory Board separately once a year. The vote of approval is an evaluation of individual members of the Supervisory Board, independent of the Annual General Shareholders' Meeting's appraisal of the Supervisory Board's activity report.
The above confirms that the members of the Supervisory Board duly performed their duties based on adequate knowledge, skills and experience as required by Article 22aa of the Banking Law.
In the first half of 2024, the composition of the Audit and Finance Committee of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA was as follows:
| Function in the Audit and Finance Committee |
Date of appointment |
Date of dismissal / resignation |
Independent member23 | accounting and/or auditing knowledge and skills in |
banking knowledge and skills |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paweł Metrycki | Deputy Chairman of the Committee |
07.10.2019 | 29.02.2024 | √ | √ | |
| Jadwiga Lesisz | Chairperson of the Committee |
05.05.2022 | 13.06.2024 | √ | √ | √ |
| Tomasz Baum | Member of the Committee | 15.12.2022 | 28.05.2024 | √ | √ | √ |
| Iwona Brzozowska Poniedzielska |
Chairperson of the Committee |
21.06.2024 | √ | √ | √ | |
| Jakub Niesłuchowski |
Member of the Committee Deputy Chairman of the Committee |
05.04.2024 21.06.2024 |
20.06.2024 | √ | √ | |
| Robert Ciborowski |
Member of the Committee | 21.06.2024 | √ | √ | √ |
There were two meetings of the Audit and Finance Committee in the first half of 2024.
23 As defined by the Act of 11 May 2017 on Statutory Auditors, Audit Firms and Public Supervision.

ROKU Representation on compliance with corporate governance principles Audit firm Other information
The Bank's general principles of corporate governance, i.e. the internal regulations for managing the Bank and controlling its operations, follow from generally applicable legal regulations, in particular the Commercial Companies Code, the Banking Law and the principles issued by the Polish Financial Supervision Authority, i.e. the Principles of Corporate Governance for Supervised Institutions and Recommendation Z concerning internal governance in banks.
The Bank has adopted and applies the Corporate Governance Principles for Supervised Institutions issued by the Polish Financial Supervision Authority on the basis of the following decisions of the Bank's bodies:
Pursuant to and to the extent arising from the aforementioned decisions, the Bank opted out of the following provisions of the Principles of Corporate Governance for Supervised Institutions:
As required by § 27 of the Corporate Governance Principles for Supervised Institutions the "Principles"), on 28 February 2024, the Bank's Supervisory Board assessed the application of the Principles at the Bank in 2023. The Supervisory Board positively assessed the application of the Principles at the Bank, finding that the Bank and its bodies applied the Principles to the extent adopted by the Bank, adequate to the scale, nature of the Bank's activities and the specific nature of the Bank.
The text of the Principles can be found on the Polish Financial Supervision Authority's website at -
The Bank applies Recommendation Z on the principles of internal governance in banks in accordance with the principle of proportionality and adequacy arising from the scale, nature of its activities and the specific characteristics of the Bank.
The Bank declares that where the scope of Recommendation Z overlaps with the scope of the Corporate Governance Principles for Supervised Institutions, the provisions of Recommendation Z prevail. To the extent not covered by Recommendation Z, the Corporate Governance Principles for Supervised Institutions apply.
The text of Recommendation Z on corporate governance principles in banks can be found on the website of the Polish Financial Supervision Authority:
https://www.knf.gov.pl/knf/pl/komponenty/img/Rekomendacja_Z_70998.pdf

ROKU In order to ensure the integrity and correctness of the financial reporting process, the Bank has designed and implemented a number of controls embedded in the reporting systems and the internal regulations of the process. These controls involve, among other things, the use of continuous verification and reconciliation of reporting data with the accounting, analytical and other documents that form the basis for the preparation of the financial statements.
The process of preparing the financial statements is reviewed periodically, in particular with regard to the correctness of the accounting reconciliations, substantive analysis and reliability of the information. In accordance with internal regulations, the financial statements are adopted by the Management Board of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA. They are subject to the opinion of the Audit and Finance Committee of the Supervisory Board of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA appointed by the Supervisory Board. The annual financial statements are furthermore subject to evaluation by the Supervisory Board of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA.
The Director of the Finance and Accounting Office is responsible for ensuring compliance with the controls in financial reporting, while Internal Audit, as part of its assurance activity, assesses the adequacy and effectiveness of the risk management system and the internal control system at the first and second levels respectively.
On 30 June 2024, the share capital of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA amounted to PLN 1,611.3 million and consisted of 1,611,300,000 shares with a nominal value of PLN 1 each. The shares are fully paid up. Compared to the end of 2023, the share capital has not changed. The issued shares of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA are non-preferred shares. No special control rights arise for the holders of shares in PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA from these securities. The shareholder holding 100% of the shares in PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA is Powszechna Kasa Oszczędności Bank Polski Spółka Akcyjna.
| Series | Type of shares | Number of shares |
Nominal value per share |
Number of votes at the GSM |
Amount paid in for the shares |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | Ordinary registered shares | 300,000,000 | PLN 1 | 300,000,000 | PLN 300,000,000.00 |
| B | Ordinary registered shares | 200,000,000 | PLN 1 | 200,000,000 | PLN 200,000,000.00 |
| C | Ordinary registered shares | 200,000,000 | PLN 1 | 200,000,000 | PLN 200,000,000.00 |
| D | Ordinary registered shares | 100,000,000 | PLN 1 | 100,000,000 | PLN 100,000,000.00 |
| E | Ordinary registered shares | 150,000,000 | PLN 1 | 150,000,000 | PLN 150,000,000.00 |
| F | Ordinary registered shares | 150,000,000 | PLN 1 | 150,000,000 | PLN 150,000,000.00 |
| G | Ordinary registered shares | 100,000,000 | PLN 1 | 100,000,000 | PLN 100,000,000.00 |
| H | Ordinary registered shares | 95,000,000 | PLN 1 | 95,000,000 | PLN 95,000,000.00 |
| I | Ordinary registered shares | 100,000,000 | PLN 1 | 100,000,000 | PLN 100,000,000.00 |
| J | Ordinary registered shares | 131,500,000 | PLN 1 | 131,500,000 | PLN 131,500,000.00 |
| K | Ordinary registered shares | 84,800,000 | PLN 1 | 84,800,000 | PLN 84,800,000.00 |
| TOTAL | 1,611,300,000 | 1,611,300,000 | PLN 1,611,300,000.00 |
The share capital structure of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA:
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder | Number of shares | Share in the number of votes at the GSM |
Share in the Number of number of shares votes at the GSM |
||
| Powszechna Kasa Oszczędności Bank Polski SA |
1,611,300,000 | 100% | 1,611,300,000 | 100% |

ROKU The members of the Management Board are appointed and dismissed by resolution of the Supervisory Board. When appointing Management Board members, the Supervisory Board determines their number. The appointment of two members of the Management Board, including the President and the member responsible for risk, requires the consent of the Polish Financial Supervision Authority. The terms of office of members of the Management Board expire on the date on which the General Shareholders' Meeting approves the financial statements for the last full financial year during which a member served, at the latest. Additionally, the term of office of a Management Board member also expires as a result of his/her death, resignation or dismissal from the Management Board, as of the date of the event causing the expiration, unless the resolution on dismissal provides a different date of expiration. Management Board members may be dismissed before the end of their term of office at any time.
The Supervisory Board notifies the Polish Financial Supervision Authority of the composition of the Management Board and of any changes in the composition thereof immediately after its appointment or after any changes in the composition thereof. The Supervisory Board also notifies the Polish Financial Supervision Authority of the members of the Management Board who, as a result of the segregation of duties, are in charge of the risk management and the internal audit unit. The Supervisory Board notifies the Polish Financial Supervision Authority immediately on placing the following topics on the agenda of the Supervisory Board meeting: (i) dismissing the President of the Management Board, (ii) dismissing a member of the Management Board overseeing the management of material risks or the delegation of his/her duties to another member of the Management Board, and provides a justification of the proposed decision.
Additional information on the powers of the managers is provided in Chapter 6. Organization and governing bodies of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA.
The powers of the General Shareholders' Meeting include adopting resolutions on establishing the share redemption procedures and the level of compensation for redeemed shares, approving the acquisition of the Bank's treasury shares for redemption, and approving the issue of bonds convertible into shares or other instruments giving the right to purchase or take up shares in the Bank.
INDICATION OF ANY LIMITATIONS ON THE TRANSFER OF OWNERSHIP RIGHTS TO THE ISSUER'S SECURITIES
There are no limitations on the transfer of ownership rights to the issuer's securities.
Amendments to the Bank's Articles of Association require a resolution of the General Shareholders' Meeting and must be entered in the Register of Businesses of the National Court Register. To the extent defined by Article 34.2 of the Banking Law, an amendment to the Articles of Association requires the consent of the Polish Financial Supervision Authority.
Information concerning the description of the management, supervisory and administrative bodies of the issuer, their committees and their composition and changes during the last financial year is presented in Chapter 6. Organization and governing bodies of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA.
GENERAL SHAREHOLDERS' MEETING AND RELATIONS WITH SHAREHOLDERS
The method of operation of the General Shareholders' Meeting and its key powers as well as a description of the shareholder rights and the method of their execution follow directly from the applicable laws and the Bank's Articles of Association. In consideration of the fact that all shares in the Bank's share capital are held by a single shareholder, i.e. PKO Bank Polski SA, the resolutions of the General Shareholders' Meeting are adopted without formally convening a General Shareholders' Meeting, in accordance with the principles arising from Article 405 of the Polish Commercial Companies Code.

ROKU In accordance with the policy for selecting an audit firm to perform an audit of the Bank's financial statements, the Supervisory Board conducts an open tender procedure to commission an audit of the financial statements. The Audit and Finance Committee of the Bank's Supervisory Board recommends an audit firm to be appointed to the Supervisory Board. Unless it concerns renewing an existing audit contract, the recommendation contains at least two suggestions with justifications and indicates the preferred firm. The Bank's Supervisory Board appoints the audit firm based on the recommendation of the Audit and Finance Committee of the Bank's Supervisory Board. Transparent and non-discriminatory selection criteria are used in the evaluation of bids submitted by the audit firms.
In accordance with the policy for providing permitted non-audit services to the Bank by the audit firm conducting the audit, its related entities and members of its network, the provision of non-audit services by the audit firm conducting the audit, its related entities and members of its network to the Bank requires the consent of the Audit and Finance Committee of the Bank's Supervisory Board and of the Audit Committee of the Supervisory Board of PKO Bank Polski SA.
Pursuant to the provisions of the Policy and Procedures for selecting an audit firm to conduct an audit of the Bank's financial statements, as a result of the procedure conducted, on 1 March 2023, the Supervisory Board of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA, pursuant to § 18(1)(4) of the Bank's Articles of Association and in accordance with the recommendation of the Audit and Finance Committee of the Supervisory Board, appointed KPMG Audyt Sp. z ograniczoną odpowiedzialnością sp. k. (hereinafter: "KPMG") as the audit firm to audit and review the Bank's financial statements for the period 2024-2026.
On 13 June 2024, a contract for the audit and review of the Bank's financial statements for the years 2024 - 2026 was concluded between PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA and KPMG.
KPMG Audyt Sp. z ograniczoną odpowiedzialnością sp. k. with its registered office in Warsaw, ul. Inflancka 4A, is registered on the list of audit firms maintained by the Polish Agency for Audit Oversight with the number 3546.
CHANGES IN THE HOLDING OF SHARES AND RIGHTS TO SHARES IN PKO BANK HIPOTECZNY SA BY INDIVIDUALS IN MANAGEMENT AND SUPERVISORY ROLES
In the first half of 2024, there were no changes in the holding of shares and rights to shares in PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA by individuals in management and supervisory roles. 100% of the shares are held by PKO Bank Polski SA.
SIGNIFICANT AND MATERIAL AGREEMENTS WITH THE CENTRAL BANK AND/OR REGULATORY BODIES
In the first half of 2024, PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA did not conclude any significant or material agreements with the Central Bank or with regulatory bodies.
FINANCIAL AND GUARANTEE COMMITMENTS GRANTED
In the first half of 2024 and in 2023, PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA did not grant any guarantees.
Financial liabilities in respect of loans granted but not disbursed as at 30 June 2024 amounted to PLN 125.32 million, an increase of PLN 34.3 million compared with 31 December 2023.
OFF-BALANCE SHEET COMMITMENTS GRANTED TO RELATED PARTIES
In the first half of 2024 and in 2023, PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA did not grant any off-balance sheet commitments to its related parties.
LOANS TAKEN OUT AND LOAN AND GUARANTEE AGREEMENTS UNRELATED TO THE BANK'S OPERATING ACTIVITIES
In the first half of 2024 and in 2023, PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA did not take out any loans nor entered into any loan, guarantee or warranty agreements unrelated to the Bank's operations.

In the first half of 2024 and in 2023, PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA did not conclude any underwriting agreements.
ROKU IDENTIFICATION OF PROCEEDINGS PENDING BEFORE COURTS, ARBITRATION BODIES OR PUBLIC-ADMINISTRATION AUTHORITIES
As at 30 June 2024, no material proceedings were pending before courts, arbitration bodies or public administration bodies concerning liabilities or receivables of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA.
FACTORS WHICH WILL INFLUENCE FUTURE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OVER THE HORIZON OF THE SECOND HALF OF THE YEAR
Significant factors and risks that could affect the Bank's operations and performance over the next six months include:

INFORMATION ON LOAN GUARANTEES OR OTHER GUARANTEES ISSUED BY THE BANK OR ITS SUBSIDIARY – IN AGGREGATE TO A SINGLE ENTITY OR ITS SUBSIDIARY, IF THE TOTAL AMOUNT OF THE EXISTING GUARANTEES IS EQUIVALENT TO AT LEAST 10% OF THE ISSUER'S EQUITY
ROKU In the first half of 2024, PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA did not guarantee any loans or advances and did not provide any guarantees to a single entity or a subsidiary of a single entity, with the total value equivalent of 10% of the Bank's equity.
INFORMATION ON LOAN AND ADVANCE AGREEMENTS CONCLUDED OR TERMINATED DURING THE FINANCIAL YEAR
On 28 June 2024, PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA and PKO Bank Polski SA concluded Annex No. 8 to the Revolving Working Capital Overdraft Agreement of 10 July 2019, as amended, pursuant to which it extended the loan utilization period to 30 June 2028 and reduced the loan amount from PLN 4,178 million to PLN 3,100 million as of 1 July 2024.
INFORMATION ON TRANSACTION(S) WITH RELATED PARTIES CONCLUDED BY THE ISSUER OR ITS SUBSIDIARY, IF MATERIAL AND NOT CONCLUDED ON AN ARM'S LENGTH BASIS
PKO Bank Polski SA and the PKO Bank Polski SA Group entities are the Bank's related parties.
In the first half of 2024, PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA did not enter into any material transactions with related parties on terms other than on an arm's length basis.
INFORMATION ON CHANGES IN THE KEY PRINCIPLES OF MANAGING THE BANK'S BUSINESS
In the first half of 2024, there were no changes to the key principles of managing the Bank's business in PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA.
PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA did not conclude funding support agreements with other entities subject to consolidated supervision operating within the same holding, or with closely related parties.
DEPOSITS, AND GUARANTEES AND SURETIES ISSUED
PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA does not accept deposits or issue any guarantees or sureties.
INFORMATION ON THE VALUE OF SECURITY ESTABLISHED ON THE ACCOUNTS OR ASSETS OF BORROWERS
In the first half of 2024, PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA did not set up any security on the borrowers' accounts.
As at 30 June 2024, the value of collateral in respect of residential mortgage loans secured with real estate mortgages was PLN 66.4 billion vs. PLN 66.2 billion as at 31 December 2023.

ROKU The Management Board of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA represents that, to the best of its knowledge:
The Management Board of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA represents that the entity authorized to audit financial statements that reviewed the condensed interim financial statements of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA for the six months ended 30 June 2024 was selected in accordance with the law and that both the said entity and the statutory auditor who conducted the audit fulfilled all the criteria for providing an unbiased and independent audit report on the financial statements, in compliance with the applicable laws and professional standards.
This Directors' Report of PKO Bank Hipoteczny SA for the six months ended 30 June 2024 comprises 54 sequentially numbered pages.
Signatures of all Members of the Bank's Management Board
| 09.08.2024 | Katarzyna Kurkowska Szczechowicz |
President of the | Signed on Polish original |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Management Board | (signature) | |||
| 09.08.2024 | Piotr Jaworski | Vice-President of the | Signed on Polish original |
|
| Management Board | (signature) | |||
| 09.08.2024 | Piotr Kochanek | Vice-President of the | Signed on Polish original | |
| Management Board | (signature) |
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