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Persistent Systems Limited Interim / Quarterly Report 2022

Apr 27, 2022

60826_rns_2022-04-27_c3761fe4-c809-43e3-b74c-7b786c9e5013.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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NSE & BSE / 2022-23 / 15

April 27, 2022

The Manager Corporate Services, National Stock Exchange of India Limited Exchange Plaza, Bandra Kurla Complex, Bandra (E), Mumbai 400 051

Ref: Symbol: PERSISTENT

The Manager Corporate Services, Bombay Stock Exchange Limited 14th Floor, P J Towers, Dalal Street, Mumbai 400 001

Ref: Scrip Code: 533179

Dear Sir/Madam,

Sub: Audited Financial Statements for the quarter and year ended March 31, 2022

We wish to inform you that the Board of Directors at its meeting held on April 26, 2022, and continued on April 27, 2022, has approved the Audited Financial Statements for the quarter and year ended March 31, 2022.

Accordingly, please find enclosed the following documents:

    1. Audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the quarter and year ended March 31, 2022;
    1. Audited Unconsolidated Financial Statements for the quarter and year ended March 31, 2022.

Please acknowledge the receipt.

Thanking you,

Yours Sincerely, For Persistent Systems Limited

Amit Atre Company Secretary ICSI Membership No.: A20507

Encl: As above

Walker Chandiok & Co LLP

3rd floor, Unit No. 309 to 312, West Wing, Nyati Unitree Nagar Road, Yerwada, Pune - 411006 Maharashtra, India T +91 20 6744 8888 F +91 20 6744 8899

Independent Auditor's Report on the Audit of the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements for the quarter and year ended 31 March 2022

To the Members of Persistent Systems Limited

Opinion

    1. We have audited the accompanying condensed interim consolidated financial statements of Persistent Systems Limited ('the Holding Company') and its subsidiaries (the Holding Company and its subsidiaries together referred to as 'the Group') and its associate, as listed in Annexure 1, which comprise the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2022, the Condensed Interim Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income) for the quarter and year then ended, the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows and the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended 31 March 2022, and a summary of the significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
    1. In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us and based on the consideration of the reports of the other auditors on separate condensed interim financial statements of the subsidiaries, the aforesaid condensed interim consolidated financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 ('the Act') in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in accordance with Indian Accounting Standard 34, Interim Financial Reporting ('Ind AS 34') specified under Section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 (as amended), and other generally accepted accounting principles in India, of the consolidated state of affairs of the Group and its associate as at 31 March 2022, and its consolidated profit (including other comprehensive income) for the quarter and year then ended, its consolidated cash flows and the consolidated changes in equity for the year ended 31 March 2022.

Basis for Opinion

  1. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the 'Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the condensed interim consolidated financial statements' section of our report. We are independent of the Group and its associate in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India ('ICAI') together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the condensed interim consolidated financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained and the audit evidence obtained by the other auditors in terms of their reports referred to in paragraph 11 of the Other Matters section below is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Page 1 of 5

Offices in Bengaluru, Chandigarh, Chennai, Gurugram, Hyderabad, Kochi, Kolkata, Mumbai, New Delhi, Noida and Pune

Walker Chandiok & Co LLP is registered with limited liability with identification number AAC-2085 and has its registered office at L-41, Connaught Circus, Outer Circle, New Delhi, 110001, India

Chartered Accountants

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    1. The accompanying condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been approved by the Holding Company's Board of Directors. The Holding Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation and presentation of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements that give a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position, consolidated financial performance including other comprehensive income, consolidated cash flows and consolidated changes in equity of the Group and its associate in accordance with Ind AS 34 specified under Section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 and other generally accepted accounting principles in India. The respective Board of Directors of the companies included in the Group and its associate, are responsible for maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Group and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, which have been used for the purpose of preparation of the condensed interim consolidated financial statements by the Board of Directors of the Holding Company, as aforesaid.
    1. In preparing the condensed interim consolidated financial statements, the respective Board of Directors of the companies included in the Group are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
    1. Those respective Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the financial reporting process of the companies included in the Group and of its associate.

Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    1. Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with Standards on Auditing will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
    1. As part of an audit in accordance with Standards on Auditing specified under section 143(10) of the Act, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
  • x Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

Page 2 of 5

Walker Chandiok & Co LLP is registered with limited liability with identification number AAC-2085 and has its registered office at L-41, Connaught Circus, Outer Circle, New Delhi, 110001, India

Offices in Bengaluru, Chandigarh, Chennai, Gurugram, Hyderabad, Kochi, Kolkata, Mumbai, New Delhi, Noida and Pune

Chartered Accountants

  • x Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on whether the Holding Company has in place an adequate internal financial controls with reference to financial statements and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
  • x Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
  • x Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the ability of the Group and its associate to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group and its associate to cease to continue as a going concern.
  • x Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the condensed interim consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the condensed interim consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
  • x Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Group and its associate to express an opinion on the condensed interim consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision, and performance of the audit of the condensed interim consolidated financial statements of such entities included in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements, of which we are the independent auditors. For the other entities included in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements, which have been audited by the other auditors, such other auditors remain responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audits carried out by them. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.
    1. We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
    1. We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

Other Matters

  1. We did not audit the condensed interim financial statements of 22 subsidiaries, whose condensed interim financial statements (before eliminating intercompany balances/transactions) reflect total assets of 5,579.46 million and net assets of 2,075.59 as at 31 March 2022, total revenues of 1,454.59 million and 5,782.68 million for quarter and year ended on that date and net cash inflows amounting to 312.85 million for the year ended 31 March 2022, as considered in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements whose financial statements have not been audited by us. These financial statements have been audited by other auditors whose reports have been furnished to us by the management and our opinion on the condensed interim consolidated financial statements, in so far as it relates to the amounts and disclosures included in respect of these subsidiaries, is based solely on the reports of the other auditors.

Offices in Bengaluru, Chandigarh, Chennai, Gurugram, Hyderabad, Kochi, Kolkata, Mumbai, New Delhi, Noida and Pune

Chartered Accountants

Walker Chandiok & Co LLP is registered with limited liability with identification number AAC-2085 and has its registered office at L-41, Connaught Circus, Outer Circle, New Delhi, 110001, India

Our opinion above on the condensed interim consolidated financial statements, is not modified in respect of the above matter with respect to our reliance on the work done by and the reports of the other auditors.

The Statement includes the consolidated financial results for the quarter ended 31 March 2022 being the balancing figures between the audited consolidated figures in respect of the full financial year and the published audited year-to-date consolidated figures up to the third quarter of the current financial year, which were subject to audit by us

For Walker Chandiok & Co LLP

Chartered Accountants Firm's Registration No:001076N/N500013

SHASHI TADWALKAR Digitally signed by SHASHI TADWALKAR Date: 2022.04.27 22:39:18 +05'30'

Shashi Tadwalkar Partner Membership No:101797

UDIN:22101797AHXPFB7947

Place: Pune Date: 27 April 2022

Page 4 of 5

Chartered Accountants

Annexure 1

List of entities included

Sr. No. Name of Entity Relationship
1 Persistent Systems Limited (PSL) Holding Company
2 Persistent Systems, Inc. (PSI) Wholly owned subsidiary of PSL
3 Persistent Systems Pte Ltd. Wholly owned subsidiary of PSL
4 Persistent Systems France SAS Wholly owned subsidiary of PSL
5 Persistent Systems Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. Wholly owned subsidiary of PSL
6 Persistent
Systems
Germany
GmbH
(PSGG)
Wholly owned subsidiary of PSL
7 Persistent Telecom Solutions Inc. Wholly owned subsidiary of PSI
8 Aepona Group Limited (AGL) Wholly owned subsidiary of PSI
9 Aepona Limited Wholly owned subsidiary of AGL
10 Youperience GmbH (YGmbH) Wholly owned subsidiary of PSGG
11 Youperience Limited Wholly owned subsidiary of YGmbH
12 Persistent Systems Lanka (Private) Limited Wholly owned subsidiary of AGL
13 Persistent Systems Mexico, S.A. de C.V. Wholly owned subsidiary of PSI
14 Persistent Systems Israel Ltd Wholly owned subsidiary of PSI
15 PARX Werk AG Wholly owned subsidiary of PSGG
16 PARX Consulting GmbH Wholly owned subsidiary of PARX Werk AG
17 Capiot Software Private Limited Wholly owned subsidiary of PSL
18 Capiot Software Inc. (Capiot US) Wholly owned subsidiary of PSI
19 Capiot Software Pty Limited Wholly owned subsidiary of Capiot US
20 Capiot Software Pte Limited Wholly owned subsidiary of Capiot US
21 Persistent Systems S.R.L. Wholly owned subsidiary of PSI
22 Software
Corporation
International
(Acquired w.e.f. 5 October 2021)
Wholly owned subsidiary of PSI
23 SCI Fusion360 LLC
(Acquired w.e.f. 5 October 2021)
Wholly owned subsidiary of PSI
24 Data Glove IT Solutions Limitada
(Acquired w.e.f. March 1, 2022)
Wholly owned subsidiary of PSGG
25 Klisma e-Services Private Limited
(Dissolved w.e.f. 10 August 2021)
Associate company of PSL

Page 5 of 5

Walker Chandiok & Co LLP is registered with limited liability with identification number AAC-2085 and has its registered office at L-41, Connaught Circus, Outer Circle, New Delhi, 110001, India

Chartered Accountants

CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AS AT MARCH 31, 2022

March 31, 2022
March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
6.1
2,917.67
2,401.40
Capital work in progress
1.071.20
121 81
Right of use assets
6.2
1,358.21
852.58
Goodwill
63
85 94
2,790.22
Other Intangible assets
8,269.63
1,229.50
6.4
16,406.93
4,691,23
Financial assets
- Investments
$\overline{7}$
3,877.72
3,621.27
8
3,522.00
- Loans
- Other non-current financial assets
9
340 74
160.52
Deferred tax assets (net)
10
1.12272
1.037.57
Other non-current assets
531.61
441.52
11
25,801.72
9,952.11
Current assets
Financial assets
- Investments
12
6,374.95
4,346.91
- Trade receivables (net)
13
9,484.29
5,708.97
- Cash and cash equivalents
14
2,977.99
2,419.30
- Bank balances other than cash and cash equivalents
15
6,166.59
7,389.70
16
- Loans
16.10
21.79
- Other current financial assets
17
3,214.90
2,516.70
Current tax assets (net)
179.57
188.00
Other current assets
1,952.90
2,083.72
18
28,339.25
26,703.13
54,140.97
36,655.24
TOTAL
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
EQUITY
5
764.25
764 25
Equity share capital
Other equity
32,917.95
27,192.41
33,682.20
27,956.66
LIABILITIES
Non-current liabilities
Financial liabilities
- Lease liabilities
20
716.17
1,114.29
- Borrowings
19
2,800.79
44.27
- Other financial liabilities
23
2,088.60
245.54
240.94
Provisions
21
6,249.22
1,001.38
Current liabilities
Financial liabilities
- Lease liabilities
20
342.58
222.00
22
- Trade payables
- Dues of micro and small enterprises
30.20
10.30
- Dues of creditors other than micro and small enterprises
4.288.41
2.703.24
Borrowings
1,524.56
1.96
- Other financial liabilities
23
2.173.60
388.21
Other current liabilities
24
1,571.72
1,514.95
25
2,477.79
Provisions
3,949.66
Current tax liabilities (net)
348.72
358.85
14,209.55
7,697,20
54,140.97
36,655.24
TOTAL
Notes As at As at
In ₹ Million
$\overline{A}$
Summary of significant accounting policies

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

As per our report of even date

For Walker Chandiok & Co LLP
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No.: 001076N/N500013

Persistent Systems Limited Kalra Sandees

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of

$\left.\begin{array}{l|l} \text{SHASH} & \text{Digitally signed by} \ \text{SHASH TADWALKAR} & \text{SHASH TADWALKAR} \ \text{TADWALKAR} & \text{22:39:43 + 05'30'} \end{array}\right.$

ے
Shashi Tadwalkar
Partner

Membership No.: 101797

Dr. Anand Deshpande
Chairman and Managing
Director DIN: 00005721 Place: Pune
Date : April 27, 2022

Anand Destrpande

Sandeep Kalra (Apr.

Sandeep Kaira
Executive Director and Chief Independent Director
Executive Officer DIN: 00016814 Place: Pune
Date : April 27, 2022

may

Place: Pune
Date : April 27, 2022

DIN: 02506494

2022 19:31 GMT+5.5

Sunil Sapre Amit Atre
Sunil Sapre (Apr 27, 2022 18:30 GMT+5.5) Amit Atre (Apr 27, 2022 18:05 GMT+5.5)
Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and Chief
Financial Officer
Amit Atre
Company Secretary
DIN: 06475949 Membership No. A20507
Place: Pune
Date: April 27, 2022
Place: Pune
Date: April 27, 2022
Place: Pune
Date: April 27, 2022

CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS FOR THE QUARTER AND YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2022

Notes For the quarter ended For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021 March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Income
Revenue from operations (net) 26 16,378.54 11,133.58 57,107.46 41,878,88
Other income 27 420.73 400.36 1,439.55 1,077.72
Total income (A) 16,799.27 11,533.94 58,547.01 42,956.60
Expenses
Employee benefits expense 28.1 10.073.67 6,853.90 34,593.10 25, 157.99
Cost of professionals 28.2 2,139.15 1,543.13 7,974.18 5,563.68
Finance costs (refer note 37) 49.29 15.83 118.35 57.94
Depreciation and amortization expense 6.5 511.35 419.05 1,660.12 1,755.50
Other expenses 29 1,353.98 853.25 4,958.47 4,327.06
Total expenses (B) 14,127.44 9,685.16 49,304.22 36,862.17
Profit before tax (A - B) 2,671.83 1,848.78 9,242.79 6,094.43
Tax expense
Current tax 601.27 495 67 2,322 85 1,774.01
Tax charge/ (credit) in respect of earlier periods/ years 40.87 3.68 42.57 10.58
Deferred tax (credit)/ charge 19.79 (28.16) (26.49) (196.93)
Total tax expense 661.93 471 19 2,338.93 1,587.66
Net profit for the period/ year (C) 2,009.90 1,377.59 6,903.86 4,506 77
Other comprehensive income
Items that will not be reclassified to profit and loss (D)
- Remeasurements of the defined benefit liabilities / asset (net of tax) (93.39) 24.52 (183.87) 10.25
(93.39) 24 52 (183.87) 10.25
Items that may be reclassified to profit and loss (E)
- Effective portion of cash flow hedge (net of tax) (64.57) (53.45) (97.65) 383.54
- Exchange differences in translating the financial statements of foreign operations (194.88) 120 35 138.96 (20.07)
(259.45) 66.90 41 31 363 47
Total other comprehensive income for the period/ year (D) + (E) (352.84) 91 42 (142.56) 373 72
Total comprehensive income for the period/ year $(C) + (D) + (E)$ 1,657.06 1,469,01 6,761.30 4,880.49
Earnings per equity share
[Nominal value of share ₹10 (Corresponding period/
Previous year: ₹10)]
30
Basic (In ₹) 26.30 18.03 90.34 58.97
Diluted (In ₹) 26,30 18.03 90.34 58.97
Summary of significant accounting policies 4

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

As per our report of even date

For Walker Chandiok & Co LLP
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No.: 001076N/N500013
For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of
Persistent Systems Limited
SHASHI
TADWALKAR
Digitally signed by
SHASHI TADWALKAR
Date: 2022.04.27
22:39:59 + 05'30'
Sandeep Kalra (Apr $\n Zr$ .2022 19:31 GMT+5.5)
Anand Deshpande
Shashi Tadwalkar
Partner
Dr. Anand Deshpande
Chairman and Managing
Director
Sandeep Kaira
Executive Director and
Chief Executive Officer
Praveen Kadle
Independent Director
Membership No.: 101797 DIN: 00005721 DIN: 02506494 DIN: 00016814
Place: Pune
Date: April 27, 2022
Place: Pune
Date: April 27, 2022
Place: Pune
Date: April 27, 2022
Sunil Sapre Amit Atre
Sunil Sapre (Apr 27, 2022 18:30 GMT+5.5) Amit Atre (Apr 27, 2022 18:05 GMT+5.5)
Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and
Chief Financial Officer
Amit Atre
Company Secretary
DIN: 06475949 Membership No. A20507
Place: Pune
Date: April 27, 2022
Place: Pune
Date: April 27, 2022
Place: Pune
Date: April 27, 2022

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2022

For the year ended
March 31, 2022
In ₹ Million
March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million
Cash flow from operating activities
Profit before tax 9,242.79 6,094.43
Adjustments for:
Interest income (600.22) (558.70)
Finance costs 118.35 57 94
Depreciation and amortization expense 1,660.12 1,755.50
Unrealised exchange loss/ (gain) (net) (25.92) 139.55
Change in foreign currency translation reserve 305.64 (42.32)
Exchange loss / (gain) on derivative contracts 79.38 (169.80)
Exchange loss on translation of foreign currency cash and cash equivalents 1.70 11.50
Bad debts
Change in provision for expected credit loss (net)
65.27 90.30
Employee stock compensation expenses (105.06)
950.23
31.32
290.44
Loss / Impairment of non current investments 148.40 18.53
Remeasurements of the defined benefit liabilities / asset (before tax effects) (183.87) 10.25
Impairment of loan $\blacksquare$ 23.96
Excess provision in respect of earlier years/period (written back) (66.00) (41.79)
Profit on sale/ fair valuation of financial assets designated as FVTPL (354.30) (346.74)
Profit on sale of property, plant and equipment (net) (12.45) (1.34)
Operating profit before working capital changes 11.224.06 7,363.03
Movements in working capital :
Increase in non-current and current loans 5.69 (40.03)
Increase in other non current assets (147.89) (76.81)
Increase in other current financial assets (869.22) (104.23)
Decrease in other current assets 146.71 58.26
(Increase)/ Decrease in trade receivables (3,508.56) 58.49
Increase in trade payables, current liabilities and non current liabilities 2,489.72 757.56
Increase in provisions 1,476.47 924.95
Operating profit after working capital changes 10,816.98 8,941.22
Direct taxes paid (net of refunds) (2,367,12) (1,581.97)
Net cash generated from operating activities (A) 8,449.86 7,359.25
Cash flows from investing activities
Payment towards capital expenditure (including intangible assets, capital advances and capital creditors) (3,853.97) (1, 281.04)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 46.02 30.02
Acquisition of step-down subsidiary including cash and cash equivalents: ₹61.07 (Previous
year ₹ 30.90 million)
(6, 154.02) (448.47)
Purchase of bonds (711.90) (712.18)
Proceeds from sale/ maturity of bonds 499.95 350.53
nvestments in mutual funds (33, 456, 80) (24, 591, 91)
Proceeds from sale / maturity of mutual funds 35,762.24 25,068.92
Maturity / (Investments) of bank deposits having original maturity over three months
nvestments in deposits with financial institutions
1,121.92
(100.00)
(4, 198.89)
Investment in common / preferred stocks (123.61)
Loan to ESOP Trust (3,522.00)
Interest received 71874 366.29
Net cash used in investing activities (B) (9,773,43) (5,416,73)
Cash flows from financing activities
Repayment of long term borrowings (1.84) (4.54)
Net proceeds from long term borrowings 4,280.99
Payment of lease liabilities (350.83) (319.11)
Specific project related grant received 9.00
Interest paid (118.38) (58.01)
Dividends paid (1,987,05) (1,069.95)
Net cash generated from /(used in) financing activities (C) 1,822.89 (1,442.61)
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2022
For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In $\bar{\epsilon}$ Million In ₹ Million
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents $(A + B + C)$ 499.32 499.91
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period/year 2.419 30 1.899 99
Cash and cash equivalents acquired on acquisition 61.07 30.90
Effect of exchange difference on translation of foreign (1.70) (11.50)
currency cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period / year 2,977.99 2,419.30
Components of cash and cash equivalents
Cash on hand (refer note 14) 0.24 0.41
Balances with banks
On current accounts # (refer note 14) 2.337.96 1.583.20
On saving accounts (refer note 14) 1.64 1 3 3
On exchange earner's foreign currency accounts (refer note 14) 259.20 208.57
On deposit accounts with original maturity less than three months (refer note 14) 625.79
On Escrow accounts** (refer note 14) 378.95
Cash and cash equivalents 2.977.99 2.419.30

Out of the cash and cash equivalent balance as at March 31, 2022, the Group can utilise ₹ 35.75 Million (Previous year: ₹ 154.39 Million) only towards certain predefined activities specified in the agreement.

** The balance maintained in Escrow account will be released to selling shareholders on meeting specific conditions.

Summary of significant accounting policies - refer note 4

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

As per our report of even date

For Walker Chandiok & Co LLP Chartered Accountants Firm Registration No.: 001076N/N500013

Digitally signed by SHASHI Date: 2022.04.27 22:40:15 +05'30'

Membership No : 101797

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of

Persistent Systems Limited Sandeep Kalra andeep Kalra (Apr∜7, 2022 19:31 GMT+5.5

Anand Deshpande

Dr. Anand Deshpande Chairman and Managir
Director DIN: 00005721

Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022

Sandeep Kaira Praveen Kadle
ng Executive Director and Chief Executive
Officer
Independent Director
DIN: 02506494 DIN: 00016814
Place: Pune Place: Pune
Date: April 27, 2022 Date: April 27, 2022

male

Sunil Sapre
Sunil Sapre (Apr 27, 2022 18:30 GMT+5.5)
Amit Atre
Amit Atre (Apr 27, 2022 18:05 GMT+5.5)
Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and
Chief Financial Officer
Amit Atre
Company Secretary
DIN: 06475949 Membership No. A20507
Place: Pune
Date: April 27, 2022
Place: Pune
Date: April 27, 2022
Place: Pune
Date: April 27, 2022

Persistent Systems Limited
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED
MARCH 31, 2022

A. Share capital
(refer note 5)

$ U \cup U $ in the $U$
$(ln \tau$ Million)
Balance as at April 1, 2021 Changes in equity share capital Balance as at March 31, 2022
during the period
764 25 764 25
(In ₹ Million)
Balance as at April 1, 2020 Changes in equity share capital Balance as at March 31, 2021
during the year
764.25 - 764.25

| 2013[10] Systems I Timitel
Condensed Interni Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the Year Ended March 31, 2022
B. Other equity

reserve
argared in urchase
j
S
$\frac{1}{2}$
į
neral reserve
֖֖֖֖֖֖ׅ֪֪ׅ֪֪ׅ֚֚֚֚֚֚֚֚֚֚֚֚֚֚֚֬֝֝֝֝֝֝֝֝֟֝֬֝֝֬֝֬֝֬֝֬֝֬֝֬֝֬֝֬֝֬֝֬֝֬֝֬ ֧֖֖֖֖֖֧֧֧֧֧֧֧֦֧֧֧֧֧֧֧֧֧֧֧֧֧֧֧֧֧֧֧֧֧֧֧֚֚֚֚֚֚֚֚֚֚֚֚֚֚֚֚֚֚֝֝֓֬֝֬֝֓֞֝֬֝֓֬֓֬֝֬֓֬֬֬֬֬֬֬
֧֢֧֧֪֧֪֧֪֧֪֧֪֧֪֪֧֪֧֪֧֪֪֧֪֧֪֪֪֪֪֪֪֪֪֪֪֪֪֚֝֘

$\frac{(\ln \overline{\epsilon} \text{ Million})}{\text{Total}}$

In ₹ Million)
Particulars Reserves and surplus tems of other comprehensive income Total
General reserve Share options Gain on bargain Capital redemption Special economic zone re- Retained earnings Effective portion of cash Exchange differences
outstanding reserve purchase reserve investment reserve flow hedges on translating the
financial statements of
foreign operations
Balance as at April 1, 2021 4,35653 47070 5731 3575 11,564.42 139.45 56825 27, 192 41
let profit for the period 6,90386 6,90386
other comprehensive income for the period (183.87) (9765) 13896 (142.56)
Dividend (1, 98705) 1,987 05)
Fransfer to general reserve 3,02030 2,743,46
Employee stock compensation expenses $(276.84)$
950.23
95023
ther changes during the period (0.18) 075 049 1.06
Balance at March 31, 2022 17,376.65 1,144.84 5780 3575 13,553.90 41.80 707.21 32,91795
]n ₹ Million)
Particulars Reserves and surplus tems of other comprehensive income Total
General reserve Share options Gain on bargain Capital redemption Special economic zone re- Retained earnings Effective portion of cash Exchange differences
outstanding reserve purchase reserve investment reserve flow hedges on translating the
inancial statements of
foreign operations
Balance as at April 1, 2020 12,22741 29051 5771 3575 4995 10,08774 (24409) 58832 23,093.30
let profit for the period 4,50677 4,506.77
. ֧֧֖֖֖֧֧ׅׅ֧֧֧֧֧֧֧֧֧֧֧֧֚֚֚֚֚֚֚֚֚֚֚֚֚֚֚֚֚֚֝֝֝֓֝֬֝֬֝֓֝֬֝֬֝֬֝֬֝֬֝֬֝֬֝֬֝֬֝֬֝֬֝֬֝֬ $\vdots$






$\frac{1}{2}$ financial statements of





Balance as at April 1, 2020 12,22741 290.51 5771 3575 4995 (24409) 58832
foreign operations
vet profit for the period $\begin{array}{c} 10,087 \ 74 \ 4,506 \ 77 \ 10.25 \end{array}$ 23,093,30
4,506,77
4,506,72
(1,069,95)
Other comprehensive income for the year 383.54 (20.07)
"Interim dividend 1,06995)
Transfer to retained earnings (49.95) 49.95
Transfer to general reserve 1,020.34 (2,02034)
0878 108.78)
Adjustments towards employees stock options
Employee stock compensation expenses
29044 290.44
Other changes during the year (147) 0.40 (187)
Balance at March 31, 2021 14,35653 470.70 57 31 3575 1,564 42 39.45 568.25 27,192.41

Summary of significant accounting policies refer note 4

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

As per our report of even date

For Walker Chandiok & Co LLP
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No.: 001076NW500013

SHASHI
SHASHI Shashi Tadwalkar
TADWALKAR 224035-10530

Shashi Tadwalkar
Partner

Membership No.: 101797

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of
Persistent Systems Limited
LLA / / LLA

2022 19:31 GM Sandeep Kalendi, 2022.15 Anand Deshpande

Place: Pune
Date : April 27, 2022 Praveen Kadle
Independent Director Marie DIN: 00016814 Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and
Chief Executive Officer Place: Pune
Date : April 27, 2022 DIN: 02506494 Dr. Anand Deshpande
Chairman and Managing
Director Place: Pune
Date : April 27, 2022 DIN: 00005721

Membership No A20507 Amit Atre
Company Secretary $\frac{SMIJSGD\ell}{S^{1011}}$ San $\frac{S_{12}D\ell}{S_{2111}}$ and $\frac{S_{21}D\ell}{S_{2111}}$ and $\frac{S_{22}D\ell}{S_{2211}}$ and $\frac{S_{22}D\ell}{S_{2211}}$ and $\frac{S_{22}D\ell}{S_{2211}}$ and $\frac{S_{22}D\ell}{S_{2211}}$ and $\frac{S_{22}D\ell}{S_{2211}}$ DIN: 06475949

Place: Pune
Date : April 27, 2022 Place: Pune
Date : April 27, 2022

$\frac{AnditAfree}{\text{Anti Atree (Apr 27, 2022 18:05 GMT+5.5)}}$

Place: Pune
Date : April 27, 2022

CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2022

Nature and purpose of reserves

a) General reserve

General reserve represents amounts transferred from profit/loss for the year and the amounts from Share options outstanding reserve to the extent they relate to exercise / expiry of employee share options. It is a free reserve in terms of section 2 (43) of the Companies Act, 2013.

b) Share options outstanding reserve

Share options outstanding reserve represents the cumulative expense recognized for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until the employee share options are exercised / expired upon which such amount is transferred to General reserve

c) Gain on bargain purchase

The excess of the Group's portion of equity of the acquired company over its cost is treated as gain on bargain purchase in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

d) Capital redemption reserve

Capital redemption reserve represents the nominal value of the shares bought back; and is created and utilised in accordance with Section 69 of the Companies Act, 2013.

e) Special economic zone re-investment reserve

The Special economic zone re-investment reserve is created out of the profit in accordance with the provisions of Section 10AA(1)(ii) of the Income tax Act, 1961. The reserve had been entirely utilised by the Group for acquiring new plant and machinery for the purpose of its business in accordance with Section 10AA(2) of the Income tax Act, 1961.

f) Cash flow hedge reserve

When a derivative is designated as cashflow hedging instrument, the effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivative is recognised in Other comprehensive income (OCI) and accumulated in cashflow hedge reserve. Cumulative gains or losses previously recognised in cashflow hedge reserve are recognised in the statement of profit and loss in the period in which such transaction occurs / hedging instruments are settled/ cancelled.

g) Foreign currency translation reserve

The foreign exchange differences arising from the translation of financial statements of foreign operations with functional currency other than Indian rupees is recognised in other comprehensive income and is presented under equity in the foreign currency translation reserve. The amount is transferred to retained earnings upon disposal of investment in foreign operation.

es forming part of condensed interim consolidated financial statements

1 Nature of operations

Persistent Systems Limited (the "Parent Company" or "PSL") is a public Company domiciled in India and incorporated under the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. The shares of the
Company are listed on Bombay Stock Excha Company offers complete product life cycle services.

Persistent Systems, Inc. (PSI) based in the USA, a wholly owned subsidiary of PSL, is engaged in software product, services and technology innovation.

Persistent Systems Pte. Ltd. (PS Pte.) based in Singapore, a wholly owned subsidiary of PSL, is engaged in software development, professional and marketing services.

Persistent Systems France SAS (PSFS) based in France, a wholly owned subsidiary of PSL, is engaged in software products, services and technology innovation

Persistent Telecom Solutions, Inc. (PTSI) based in the USA, a wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems, Inc., is engaged in software products, services and technology innovation in
telecom and Product Lifecycle Manage

Persistent Systems Malaysia Sdn, Bhd. (PSM) based in Malaysia, a wholly owned subsidiary of PSL, is engaged in software products and services,

Aepona Group Limited, an Ireland based wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems, Inc. (previously owned by Aepona Holdings Limited) operates as the holding Company of Aepona Limited.

Aepona Limited (a UK based wholly owned subsidiary of Aepona Group Limited) is engaged in the business of a telecommunication API gateway for defining, exposing, controlling and monetizing telecom services to partners and application developers and an Internet of Things service creation platform that allows enterprises to add a service layer (or "business logic") to the basic APIs exposed to by co

Persistent Systems Lanka (Private) Limited (a Sri Lanka based wholly owned subsidiary of Aepona Group Limited) has adopted indirect sales model, with services revenue being billed to
Aepona Limited Sale of services are the

Persistent Systems Mexico, S.A. de C.V (a Mexico based wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems Inc.) has adopted indirect sales model, with services revenue being billed to Persistent
Systems Inc. Sale of services ar

Persistent Systems Israel Ltd. (an Israel based wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems Inc.) has adopted indirect sales model, with services revenue being billed to Persistent Systems Inc. Sale of services are then contracted between Persistent Systems Inc. and customers.

Persistent Systems Germany GmbH (wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems Limited) operates as the holding Company of PARX Werk AG, Youperience GmbH and Data Glove IT Solutions Limitada

PARX Werk AG (a Switzerland based wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems Germany GmbH) is engaged in the business of software products, services and technology innovation in the digital practice.

PARX Consulting GmbH (a Germany based wholly owned subsidiary of PARX Werk AG) is engaged in the business of software products, services and technology innovation in the digital practice.

Data Glove IT Solutions Limitada (a Costa Rica based wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems Germany GmbH) is a leading Microsoft technology solutions provider in verticals including Azure, business applications, workplace modernization, and Data and Al.

Youperience GmbH (a Germany based wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems Germany GmbH) is engaged in Salesforce related implementation services.

Youperience Limited (a United Kingdom based wholly owned subsidiary of Youperience GmbH) is engaged in Salesforce related implementation services.

CAPIOT Software Private Limited (a India based wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems Limited) is engaged in enterprise integration and modernization with expertise in MuleSoft, Red Hat and TIBCO.

CAPIOT Software Inc (a US based wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems Inc) is engaged in enterprise and data integration services across platforms.

CAPIOT Software Pty Limited (a Australia based wholly owned subsidiary of CAPIOT Software Inc) is engaged in enterprise and data integration services across platforms. Further, it has
acquired a new Microsoft business unit

CAPIOT Software Pte Limited (a Singapore based wholly owned subsidiary of CAPIOT Software Inc) is engaged in enterprise and data integration services across platforms.

Persistent Systems SRL is a subsidiary of Persistent Systems Inc. and is incorporated on March 23, 2021.

Software Corporation International (a US based wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems Inc) is specialized in payment solutions, integration, and support services for BFSI clients.

SCI Fusion360 LLC (a US based wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems Inc) provides application development, maintenance, and support for leading payment platforms.

Klisma e-Services Private Limited was engaged in the business of internet, telecommunications, mobile technology and other media enabling electronic commerce. The Company has been dissolved w e f. August 10, 2021.

lotes forming part of condensed interim consolidated financial statements

$\overline{\mathbf{2}}$ Basis of preparation

2.1 Historical cost convention

The condensed interim consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared on an accrual basis and under the historical cost convention except for certain financial instruments and equity settled employee stock options which have been measured at fair value. Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of consideration given in exchange of goods and services. The accounting policies are consistently applied by the Group during the period and are consistent with those used in previous year except where a newly issued accounting standard is initially
adopted or a revision to an e

Reporting, as prescribed by Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") read with Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 and guidelines issued by the Securities and
Exchange Board of India (SEBI). These Exchange Board of India (SEBI). These
applicable financial reporting framework.

2.2 Compliance with Ind AS

These condensed interim consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standard (Ind AS), the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") (to the extent notified) and guidelines issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI). The Ind AS are prescribed under Section 133 of the Act read with Rule 3 of the Companies (Indian
Accounting Standards) Rules, 201

2.3 New and amended standards adopted by the Group

The Group has applied the following amendment to Ind AS for the first time in it's annual reporting period commencing 1 April 2021:

-Extension of COVID-19 related concessions - amendments to Ind AS 116

-Interest rate benchmark reform - amendments to Ind AS 109, Financial Instruments, Ind AS 107, Financial Instruments: Disclosures, Ind AS 104, Insurance Contracts and Ind AS 116, Leases. The amendments listed above did not have any impact on the amounts recognised in prior periods and are not expected to significantly affect the current or future periods

2.4 New amendments issued but not effective

The Ministry of Corporate Affairs has vide notification dated 23 March 2022 notified Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2022 which amends certain accounting standards, and are effective 1 April 2022. These amendments are not expected to have a material impact on the company in the current or future reporting periods and on foreseeable future transactions.

2.5 Reclassifications consequent to amendments to Schedule III

The Ministry of Corporate Affairs amended the Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013 on 24 March 2021 to increase the transparency and provide additional disclosures to users of financial statements. These amendments are effective from 1 April 2021.

Consequent to above, the Group has changed the classification/presentation of (i) current maturities of long-term borrowings (ii) security deposits, in the current year.

The current maturities of long-term borrowings (including interest accrued) has now been included in the "Current borrowings" line item. Previously, current maturities of long-term borrowings and interest accrued were included in 'other financial liabilities' line item.

Further, security deposits (which meet the definition of a financial asset as per Ind AS 32) have been included in 'other financial assets' line item. Previously, these deposits were included in 'loans' line item The Group has reclassified comparative amounts to conform with current year presentation as per the requirements of Ind AS 1. The impact of such classifications is summarised below

Balance Sheet (extract) March 31, 2021
(Previously
Reported)
Increase /
(Decrease)
March 31, 2021
(Restated)
Non-current assets
Loans 134.76 (134.76)
Other non-current financial assets 25.76 134.76 160.52
Current assets
Loans 71.26 (49.47) 21.79
Other current financial assets 2.467.23 49.47 2.516.70
Current liabilities
Other financial liabilities 390.17 (1.96) 388.21
Borrowings 1.96 1.96

3 Principles of consolidation

The condensed interim consolidated financial statements of the Parent Company and its subsidiaries ("the Group") for the year ended March 31, 2022 are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles applicable in India, and the Indian Accounting Standard 110 (Ind AS 110) on 'condensed interim consolidated financial statements', notified by Companies
(Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, ("

The Parent Company consolidates entities which it owns or controls. The condensed interim consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the company and its subsidiaries as disclosed below. Control exists when the parent company has power over the entity, is exposed or has rights to variable returns from its involvement with the entity; and has the subsidiaries as disclosed be entity's returns. Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date control commences until the date control ceases.

The financial statements of the Parent Company and its subsidiary companies have been combined on line by line basis by adding together the book values of like items of assets and liabilities, income and expenses after eli

The excess of the cost to the Company of its investment in a subsidiary and the Company's portion of equity of subsidiary on the date at which investment in the subsidiary is made, is
described as goodwill and recognized s company over its cost is treated as gain on bargain purchase in the financial statements. Goodwill arising on consolidation is not amortized. It is tested for impairment on a periodic basis and written off if found impaired.

The condensed interim consolidated financial statements are prepared using uniform accounting policies for like transactions and other events in similar circumstances and necessary
adjustments required for deviations, if a

The financial statements of the subsidiary companies used in the consolidation are drawn up to the same reporting date as of the Parent Company.

The contract of condensed interim consolidated financial statements
The subsidiary and of condensed interim consolidated financial statements
The subsidiary and associate companies considered in condensed interim consolida

Name of the subsidiary/ associate Ownership Percentage as at Country of
incorporation
31 Mar 22 31 Mar 21
Persistent Systems, Inc. 100% 100% USA
Persistent Systems Pte Ltd. 100% 100% Singapore
Persistent Systems France SAS 100% 100% France
Persistent Telecom Solutions Inc. 100% 100% USA
Persistent Systems Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. 100% 100% Malaysia
Aepona Group Limited 100% 100% reland
Aepona Limited 100% 100% UK
Persistent Systems Lanka (Private) Limited 100% 100% Sri Lanka
Persistent Systems Mexico, S.A. de C.V. 100% 100% Mexico
Persistent Systems Israel Ltd. 100% 100% srael
Persistent Systems Germany GmbH 100% 100% Germany
PARX Werk AG 100% 100% Switzerland
PARX Consultina GmbH 100% 100% Germany
Youperience GmbH 100% 100% Germany
Youperience Limited 100% 100% United Kingdom
CAPIOT Software Private Limited (Acquired w.e.f. October 29, 2020) 100% 100% India
CAPIOT Software Inc. (Acquired w.e.f. November 7, 2020) 100% 100% USA
CAPIOT Software Pty Limited (Acquired w.e.f. November 7, 2020) 100% 100% Australia
CAPIOT Software Pte Limited (Acquired w.e.f. November 7, 2020) 100% 100% Singapore
Persistent Systems S.R.L. (Incorporated on March 23, 2021) 100% 100% Italy
Software Corporation International (Acquired w e f October 5, 2021) 100% USA
SCI Fusion360 LLC (Acquired w.e.f October 5, 2021) 100% $\blacksquare$ USA
Data Glove IT Solutions Limitada (Acquired w.e.f. March 1, 2022) 100% Costa Rica
Klisma e Services India Pvt. Ltd. (Dissolved w.e.f August 10, 2021) 50% India

Notes forming part of condensed interim consolidated financial statements

Critical accounting estimates

4.1 Use of estimates

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Ind AS requires the Management to make estimates, judgments and assumptions. These estimates, judgments and assumptions
affect the application of accounting po reviewed annotation in these financial statements have been disclosed appropriately. Accounting estimates could change from period to period. Actual results could differ from those
estimates. Appropriate changes in estimat

4.2 Estimation of uncertainties relating to the global health pandemic from COVID-19:

The Group has considered all possible impacts of COVID-19 in the preparation of these financial statements, including but not limited to its assessment of, liquidity and going concern
assumption, recoverable values of its effectiveness of its hedges and impact on the recoverable amount of goodwill. The Group has carried out this assessment based on available internal and external sources of information up to the date of approval of these financial statements and believes that the impact of COVID-19 is not material to these financial statements and expects to recover the carrying amount of its
assets. The impact of COVID-19 on

4.3 Critical accounting estimates

a) Revenue recognition

The Group's contracts with customers include promises to transfer multiple products and services to a customer. Revenues from customer contracts are considered for recognition and measurement when the contract has been approved by the parties to the contract, the parties to the contract are committed to perform their respective obligations under the contract, and the contract and identification of d obligations to determine the deliverables and the ability of the customer to benefit independently from such deliverables, and allocation of transaction price to these distinct performance obligations involves significant judgment.

Revenue from fixed price maintenance type contracts is recognized rateably on a straight-line basis when services are performed through an indefinite number of repetitive acts over a specified Next price maintenance type contract is recognised ratably using a percentage-of-completion method when the pattern of benefits from the services rendered to the
customer and the Group's costs to fulfil the contract is not

The Group uses the percentage-of-completion method in accounting for its other fixed-price contracts. Use of the percentage-of-completion method requires the Group to estimate the efforts or
costs expended to date as a pro estimated losses, if any, on uncompleted contracts are recorded in the period in which such losses become probable based on the expected contract estimates at the reporting date.

Further, the Group uses significant judgement while determining the transaction price allocated to performance obligations using the expected cost plus margin approach.

In respect of the contracts where the transaction price is payable as revenue share at pre-defined percentage of customer revenue and bearing in mind, the time gap between the close of the accounting period and availabilit trends of customer revenue.

b) Income taxes

The Group's two major tax jurisdictions are India and the United States, though the Group also files tax returns in other overseas jurisdictions. Significant judgements are involved in determining the provision for income taxes

Management evaluates if the deferred tax assets will be realised in future considering the historical taxable income, scheduled reversals of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable
income and tax-planning strate

c) Business combination

Business combinations are accounted for using Ind AS 103, Business Combinations, which requires the the acquirer to recognise the identifiable intangible assets and contingent consideration
at fair value. Estimates are req by the Management
d) Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment represent a significant proportion of the asset base of the Group. The charge in respect of depreciation is derived after determining an estimate of an asset's expected useful life and the expected residual value at the end of its life. The useful lives and residual values of Group's assets are determined by management at the time the asset is acquired
and reviewed periodically.

e) Leases

Ind AS 116 requires lessees to determine the lease term as the non-cancellable period of a lease adjusted with any option to extend or terminate the lease, if the use of such option is reasonably certain. The Group makes an assessment on the expected lease term on a lease-by-lease basis and thereby assesses whether it is reasonably certain that any options to extend or terminate the contract will be exercised. In evaluating the lease term, the Group considers factors such as any significant leasehold improvements undertaken over the lease term, costs relating
to the termination of the le the Group has concluded that no changes are required to lease periods relating to the existing lease contracts.

tes forming part of condensed interim consolidated financial statements ##### Summary of significant accounting policies

a) Current versus non-current classification

exercit the state in the state basilied as current or non-current as per the Group's operating cycle and other criteria set out in the Schedule III of the Companies Act, 2013 (the "Act").
Operating cycle is the time betwee time between the acquisition of assets for processing and their realisation in cash and cash equivalents, the Group has ascertained its operating cycle as 12 months.

b) Property, Plant and Equipment

Property. Plant and Equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Capital work-in-progress includes cost of Property. Plant and Equipment that are not ready to be put to use and is stated at cost. The cost comprises the purchase the cost of and directly attributable costs of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use, cost of are met. Any trade discounts and rebates are deducted in arriving at the purchase price.

Subsequent expenditure related to an item of Property, Plant and Equipment is added to its original cost only if it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to
the Group. All other expen profit and loss for the period during which such expenses are incurred.

Gains or losses arising from disposal of Property, Plant and Equipment are measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognized in the statement of profit and loss when the asset is disposed.

c) Intangible assets

Intangible assets including software licenses of enduring nature and contractual rights acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. The cost of intangible assets acquired in a business combination is their fair value at the date of acquisition. Following initial recognition, intanglible assets are carried at cost less accumulated imposition and accumulated impairment
Iosses, if any. Cost compris

Gains or losses arising from disposal of an intangible asset are measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognized in the
statement of profit and loss when

Research and development cost

Research costs are expensed as incurred. Development expenditure incurred on an individual project is recognized as an intangible asset when the Group can demonstrate: -technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale;

  • its intention to complete the asset: -its ability to use or sell the asset:
  • -how the asset will generate probable future economic benefits:

-the availability of adequate resources to complete the development and to use or sell the asset: and

-the ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during development.

Such development expenditure, until capitalization, is reflected as intangible assets under development.

Following the initial recognition, internally generated intangible assets are carried at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Amortization of internally generated intangible asset begins when the development is complete and the asset is available for use.

es forming part of condensed interim consolidated financial statements

d) Depreciation and amortization

Depreciation on Property, Plant and Equipment is provided using the Straight Line Method ('SLM') over the useful lives of the assets estimated by the management.

The management estimates the useful lives for the Property. Plant and Equipment as follows:

Useful lives
Buildings* 25 years
Computers 3 years
Computers - Servers and networks* 3 years
Office equipments 5 years
Plant and equipment* 5 years
Plant and equipment (Windmill)* 20 years
Plant and equipment (Solar Energy System) * 10 years
Furniture and fixtures* 5 years
Vehicles* 5 years

*For these classes of assets, based on a technical evaluation, the management believes that the useful lives as given above best represent the period over which the management expects to

Individual assets whose cost does not exceed ₹ 5,000 are fully depreciated in the year of acquisition.

Leasehold improvements are amortized over the period of lease or useful life, whichever is lower

Where cost of a part of the asset ("asset component") is significant to total cost of the asset and useful life of that part is different from the useful life of the remaining asset, useful life of that significant part is determined separately and such asset component is depreciated over its separate useful life.

Intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives ranging from 3 to 7 years from the day the asset is made available for use.

Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed periodically.

e) Borrowing costs

Borrowing cost includes interest and amortization of ancillary costs incurred in connection with the arrangement of borrowings.

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or development of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale are
capitalized as part of the

f) Leases

The Group assesses at the inception of contract whether a contract is or contains a lease. A contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.

To assess whether a contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset, the Group assesses whether:

(i) the contract involves the use of an identified asset

(ii) the Group has substantially all of the economic benefits from use of the asset through the period of the lease and (iii) the Group has the right to direct the use of the asset

Where the Group is a lessee

The Group accounts for each lease component within the contract as a lease separately from non-lease components of the contract and allocates the consideration in the contract to each lease component on the basis of the relative stand-alone price of the lease component and the aggregate stand-alone price of the non-lease components.

The Group recognises right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term at the lease commencement date. The cost of the right-of-use asset measured at inception shall comprise of the amount of the initial measurement of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives modern the surprise transformation of the method of costs to be incurred by the lessee in dismantling and removing the underlying asset or restoring the underlying asset or restoring the underlying asset or site or or stat

The right-of-use assets is subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated depreciation, accumulated impairment losses, if any and adjusted for any remeasurement of the lease liability. The right-of-use assets is depreciated using the straight-line method from the commencement date over the shorter of lease term or useful life of right-of-use asset. The estimated useful lives
of right-of use assets are de

Right-of-use assets are tested for impairment whenever there is any indication that their carrying amounts may not be recoverable. Impairment loss, if any, is recognised in the statement of The Group measures the lease liability at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date of the lease. The lease payments are discounted using the
interest rate implicit in the lease, if

The lease payments shall include fixed payments, variable lease payments based on an index or rate, residual value guarantees, exercise price of a purchase option where the Group is
reasonably certain to exercise that opti

The lease liability is subsequently remeasured by increasing the carrying amount to reflect interest on the lease liability, reducing the carrying amount to reflect the lease payments made and remeasuring the carrying amount to reflect any reassessment or lease modifications or to reflect revised in substance fixed lease payments

When the lease liability is remeasured, the corresponding adjustment is reflected in the right-of-use asset, or statement of profit and loss if the right-of-use asset is already reduced to zero,

The Group has elected not to apply the requirements of Ind AS 116 to short-term leases of all assets that have a lease term of 12 months or less and leases for which the underlying asset is of low value. The lease expenses associated with these leases are recognized in the statement of profit and loss on a straight line basis.

Group as a lessor

At the inception of the lease, the Group classifies each of its leases as either an operating lease or a finance lease. Whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee, the contract is classified as a finance lease. All other leases are classified as operating leases. The Group recognises lease payments received under
operating leases as income over the

tes forming part of condensed interim consolidated financial statements

g) Impairment of Non-financial asset

The Group asesses at each reporting date, if there is any indication of impairment based on internal/external factors. If any indications exist, the Group estimates the asset's recoverable amount unless the asset does not generate cash flows that are largely independent of those from other assets.

In such cases, the recoverable amount is determined for the Cash Generating Unit (CGU) to which the asset belongs. If the recoverable amount of an asset (or CGU) is estimated to be less
than its carrying amount, the carryi assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money specific to the asset and risks

Goodwill is tested for impairment on an annual basis and whenever there is an indication that the recoverable amount of a cash generating unit is less than its carrying amount based on a
number of factors including operati individual asset, an entity identifies the lowest aggregation of assets that general at the goodwill is monitored for internal management purposes. If recoverable amount cannot be determined for an individual asset, an ent recoverable amount. Key assumptions on which management has based its determination of recoverable amount include estimated long term growth rates, weighted average cost of capital and estimated operating margins. Cash flow projections take into account past experience and represent management's best estimate about future developments.

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated to the CGU or groups of CGUs, which benefit from the synergies of the acquisition.
The synergy benefits derived from Goodwill allocation will not be meaningful.

Based on the testing, no impairment was identified as at March 31, 2022 and 2021 as the recoverable value of the CGUs exceeded the carrying value. An analysis of the calculation's sensitivity to a change in the key parameters (turnover and earnings multiples) did not identify any probable scenarios where the CGU's recoverable amount would fall below its carrying amount.

h) Financial instruments

A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument of another entity.

Initial recognition and measurement

The Group recognizes financial assets and financial liabilities when it becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. All financial assets and liabilities are recognized at fair value on initial recognition, except for trade receivables which are initially measured at transaction price. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities, which are not at fair value through profit or loss, are added to the fair value on initial recognition.

The classification of financial assets at initial recognition depends on the financial asset's contractual cash flow characteristics and the Group's business model for managing them. The Group's
business model refers to ho selling the financial assets, or both

Non-derivative financial instruments

Financial assets

Subsequent measurement

Financial assets at amortized cost

Financial assets that are held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets for collecting contractual cash flows and whose contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method. The change in measurements are recognized as finance income in the statement of profit and loss.

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI)

Financial assets that are held within a business model whose objective is achieved both by collecting contractual cash flows and selling the financial assets and the assets' contractual cash
flows represent solely payments comprehensive income

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)

Any financial asset which does not meet the criteria for categorization as financial asset at amortized cost or at FVTOCI, is classified as financial asset at FVTPL. Financial assets except
derivative contracts included wi

Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities at amortised cost

Financial liabilities are subsequently carried at amortized cost using the effective interest method, except for contingent consideration recognized in a business combination which is subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss. For trade and other payables maturing within one year from the Balance Sheet date, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to the short maturity of these instruments

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)

Financial liabilities include financial liabilities held for trading and financial liabilities designated upon initial recognition at fair value through profit or loss if the recognition criteria as per Ind AS
The "Financi

Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures

Investment in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures are carried at cost.

Derivative financial instruments

The Group uses derivatives for economic hedging purposes. At the inception of hedging relationship, the Group documents the hedging relationship between the hedging instrument and
hedged item including whether the changes and strategy for undertaking its hedging transactions.

Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered and are subsequently re-measured at fair value at each reporting date.

For cash flow hedges that qualify for hedge accounting, the effective portion of fair value of derivatives are recognised in cash flow hedging reserve within equity.

Gains or losses relating to the ineffective portion is immediately recognised in profit or loss.

Amounts accumulated in equity are reclassified to profit or loss in the period when the hedged item affects profit and loss or hedged future cash flows are no longer expected to occur.

Derivatives which do not qualify for hedge accounting are accounted as fair value through profit or loss.

s forming part of condensed interim consolidated financial statements

Derecognition

The Group derecognizes a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire or it transfers the financial asset and the transfer qualifies for detectographico under Ind AS 109. A financial aliability (or a part of a financial liability) is derecognized from the Group's Balance Sheet when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged or cancelled or expir as FVOCI, where such cumulative gain or loss is not recycled to statement of profit and loss.

The Group derecognizes financial liabilities when the Group's obligations are discharged, cancelled or have expired. The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability
derecognized and the consideration

Financial guarantee contracts

Financial guarantee contracts issued by the Group are those contracts that require a payment to be made to reimburse the holder for a loss it incurrs because the specified debtor fails to make
a payment when due in accorda directly attributable to the issuance of the guarantee. Subsequently, the liability is measured at the higher of the amount of loss allowance determined as per impairment requirements of Ind AS 109 and the amount recognised less cumulative amortisation.

Fair value of financial instruments

In determining the fair value of its financial instruments, the Group uses a variety of methods and assumptions that are based on market conditions and risks existing at each reporting date. The methods used to determine fair value include discounted cash flow analysis, available quoted market prices, dealer quotes.

For equity instruments of unlisted companies, in limited circumstances, insufficient more recent information is available to measure fair value, or if there are a wide range of possible fair value measurements and cost represents the best estimate of fair value within that range. The Group recognises such equity instruments at cost, which is considered as appropriate estimate of fair value.

All methods of assessing fair value result in general approximation of value, and such value may never actually be realized. Refer to the table on financial instruments by category below for the
disclosure on carrying valu fair value, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to the short maturity of these instruments.

Impairment of financial assets

The Group applies Expected Credit Loss (ECL) model for measurement and recognition of impairment loss on financial assets measured at amortized cost and financial assets that are debts instruments and are measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI). ECL is the difference between contractual cash flows that are due and the cash flows that the comprehensive income (FVTOCI). ECL is th

For trade receivables, the Group recognizes impairment loss allowance based on lifetime ECL at each reporting date, right from its initial recognition. For other financial assets, the Group
determines whether there has bee

i) Revenue recognition

Revenues from customer contracts are considered for recognition and measurement when the contract has been approved by the parties to the contract, the parties to the contract are
committed to perform their respective obli price." When there is uncertainty as to collectability, revenue recognition is postponed until such uncertainty is resolved. The Company assesses the services promised in a contract and
identifies distinct performance obli The price that is regularly charged for an item when sold separately is the best evidence of its standalone selling price. In the absence of such evidence, the primary method used to estimate standalone selling price is the expected cost plus a margin, under which the Company estimates the cost of satisfying the performance obligation and then adds an appropriate margin based on
similar services. The Company's transaction price when there is a basis to reasonably estimate the amount of the variable consideration and when it is probable that a significant reversal of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is resolved.

Income from software services and products

The Group derives revenues primarily from IT services comprising of software development and related services and from the licensing of software products.

Arrangements with customers for software related services are either on a time-and-material or a fixed-price basis.

Revenue on time-and-material contracts are recognized as and when the related services are performed. Revenue from fixed-price contracts, where the performance obligations are satisfied
over time and where there is no unce measurement or ultimate collectability, revenue recognition is postponed until such uncertainty is resolved.

Revenue from licenses where the customer obtains a "right to use" the licenses is recognized at the time the license is made available to the customer. Revenue from licenses where the customer obtains a "right to access" is recognized over the access period.

When support services are provided in conjunction with the licensing arrangement and the license and the support services have been identified as two separate performance obligations, the transaction price for such contrac

Revenue from revenue share is recognized in accordance with the terms of the relevant agreements.

Unbilled revenue represents revenue recognized in relation to work done until the balance sheet date for which billing has not taken place.

Unearned revenue represents the billing in respect of contracts for which the revenue is not recognized.

The Group collects Goods and Services Tax on behalf of the government and, therefore, these are not economic benefits flowing to the Group. Hence, they are excluded from revenue.

Interest

Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account the carrying amount and the effective interest rate.

Dividend

Dividend income is recognized when the Group's right to receive dividend is established. Dividend income is included under the head 'Other income' in the statement of profit and loss.

Contract balances Contract assets

A contract asset is the right to consideration in exchange for services or products tranferred to the customer. If the Group provides services or transfers products to the customer before the
customer pays consideration or

es forming part of condensed interim consolidated financial statements

Contract liabilities

A contract liability is the obligation to provide services or transfer products to a customer for which the Group has received consideration (or an amount of consideration is due) from the consideration. If the Group receives the consideration from the customer before the Group provides services or transfers products to the customer, a contract liability is recognised for the received consideration. If the G

i) Government grants

Government grants are recognised at fair value when there is reasonable assurance that the Group will comply with the conditions attaching to them and the grants will be received. Grants related to purchase of assets are treated as deferred income and allocated to income statement over the useful lives of the related assets while grants related to expenses are deducted in reporting the related expenses in the income statement.

k) Foreign currency translation

Foreign currency transactions and balances

Initial recognition

Foreign currency transactions are recorded in the functional currency of the Group, by applying to the foreign currency amount the exchange rate between the functional currency and the foreign currency at the date of the transaction.

Conversion

Foreign currency monetary items are converted using the exchange rate prevailing at the reporting date. Non-monetary items, which are measured in terms of historical cost denominated in a
foreign currency are reported usin currency are reported using the exchange rates at the date when the values were determined.

Exchange differences

Exchange differences arising on conversion / settlement of foreign currency monetary items and on foreign currency liabilities relating to Property, Plant and Equipment acquisition are recognized as income or expenses in the period in which they arise.

Translation of foreign operations

The Group presents the financial statements in INR which is the functional currency of the Group.

The assets and liabilities of a foreign operation are translated into the reporting currency (INR) at the exchange rate prevailing at the reporting date.

Retirement and other employee benefits

Provident fund

Provident fund is a defined contribution plan covering eligible employees. The Group and the eligible employees make a monthly contribution to the provident fund maintained by the Regional Provident Fund Commissioner equal to the specified percentage of the eligible salary of the entitled employees as per the scheme. The contributions to the provident fund are charged to the
statement of profit and loss for

Gratuity

Gratuity is a defined benefit obligation plan operated by the Group for its employees covered under Group Gratuity Scheme. The cost of providing benefit under gratuity plan is determined on
the basis of actuarial valuation actuarial gains and losses which are recognized in full in the statement of other comprehensive income in the reporting period in which they occur. Remeasurements are not reclassified to profit and loss subsequently.

Superannuation

Superannuation is a defined contribution plan covering eligible employees. The contribution to the superannuation fund managed by the insurer is equal to the specified percentage of the basic salary of the eligible employees as per the scheme. The contribution to this scheme is charged to the statement of profit and loss on an accrual basis. There are no other contributions payable other than contribution payable to the respective fund.

Leave encashment

Accumulated leave, which is expected to be utilized within the next twelve months, is treated as short-term employee benefit. The Group measures the expected cost of such absences as the additional amount that it expects to pay as a result of the unused entitlement that has accumulated at the reporting date.

The Group treats accumulated leave expected to be carried forward beyond twelve months, as long-term employee benefit for measurement purposes. Such long-term compensated absences
are provided for based on the actuarial va the statement of profit and loss. Expense on non-accumulating compensated absences is recognized in the period in which the absences occur.

The Group presents the entire leave encashment liability as a current liability in the balance sheet, since it does not have an unconditional right to defer its settlement beyond twelve months after the reporting date.

The expected cost of accumulating leave encashment is determined by actuarial valuation performed by an independent actuary at each Balance Sheet date using projected unit credit method
on the additional amount expected to

Long service awards

Long service awards are other long term benefits to all eligible employees, as per Group's policy. The cost of providing benefit under long service awards scheme is determined on the basis of
actuarial valuation using the loss

es forming part of condensed interim consolidated financial statements

m) Income taxes

Tax expense comprises of current and deferred tax. Current income tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities in accordance with the Income Tax Act. 1961 enacted in India and tax laws prevailing in the respective tax jurisdictions where the Group operates. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or
substantively enacted, at the repor

Deferred income taxes reflect the impact of temporary differences between tax base of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts. Deferred tax is measured based on the tax rates and the
tax laws enacted or substanti

Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences, except deferred tax liability arising from initial recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business com forward of unused tax credits and any unused tax losses, except deferred tax assets arising from initial recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, affects neither accounting nor taxable profit/ loss at the time of transaction. Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which s

In the situations where the Group is entitled to a tax holiday under the Income-tax Act, 1961 enacted in India or tax laws prevailing in the respective tax jurisdictions where it operates, no deferred tax (asset or liability) is recognized in respect of temporary differences which reverse during the tax holiday period, to the extent the Group's gross total income is subject to the
deduction during the tax holid originate.

The carrying amount of deferred tax asset is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realized.

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset, if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority.

Deferred tax relating to items recognized outside the statement of profit and loss is recognized in co-relation to the underlying transaction either in other comprehensive income or directly in

n) Segment reporting

(i) Identification of segment

The Group's operations predominantly relate to providing software products, services and technology innovation covering full life cycle of product to its customers. The components of the Group that engage in business activities from which they earn revenue and incur expenses, whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the Group's Chief Operating Decision Maker are identified as operating segments.

(ii) Allocation of income and direct expenses

Income and direct expenses allocable to segments are classified based on items that are individually identifiable to that segment such as salaries, project related travel expenses etc. The remainder is considered as un-allocable expense and is charged against the total income.

(iii) Unallocated items

Unallocated items include general corporate income and expense items which are not allocated to any business segment.

Segregation of assets, liabilities, depreciation and amortization and other non-cash expenses into various reportable segments have not been presented except for trade receivables and unbilled revenue as these items are used interchangeably among segments and the Group is of the view that it is not practical to reasonably allocate these items to individual segments and an ad-hoc allocation will not be meaningful.

(iv) Inter-seament transfers

There are no inter-segments transactions.

(v) Segment accounting policies

The Group prepares its segment information in conformity with accounting policies for preparing and presenting the financial statements of the Group as a whole.

o) Earnings per share (EPS)

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. The weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the reporting period is adjusted for events such as bonus issue, bonus element in a rights issue, share split, and reverse
share split (consolidation of share

For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit for the year attributable to the equity shareholders and the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year, are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity share

The number of shares and potential dilutive equity shares are adjusted retrospectively for all periods presented for any bonus shares issues including for changes effected prior to the approval of the financial statements by the Board of Directors.

p) Provisions

A provision is recognized when the Group has a present obligation as a result of past event; it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are determined based on the best estimate of the amount required to settle the obligation at the reporting date. If the
effect of time value of mo date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

g) Contingent liabilities

A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events whose existence will be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events beyond the control of the Group or a present obligation that is not recognized because it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation. A contingent liability also arises in extremely rar

r) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents in the cash flow statement comprises of cash at bank, cash in hand and short term deposits with an original maturity period of three months or less.

s) Share based payments

Employees of the Group receive remuneration in the form of share based payment transactions, whereby employees render services as consideration for equity instruments granted (equitysettled transactions).

The cost of equity-settled transactions is determined by the fair value of the options at the date of the grant and recognized as employee compensation cost over the vesting period. The cumulative expense recognized for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until the vesting date reflects the extent to which the vesting period has expired and the Group's best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest.

At the end of each reporting period, the entity revises its estimates of the number of options that are expected to vest best on the non-market vesting and service conditions. It recognises the impact of the revisions to the original estimates, if any, in profit or loss with a corresponding adjustment to equit

The expense or credit recognized in the statement of profit and loss for the period represents the movement in cumulative expense recognized as at the beginning and end of that period and is recognized in employee benefits expense with a corresponding increase in stock options outstanding reserve in equity. In case of the employee stock option schemes having a graded vesting
schedule, each vesting tranche havi

Where the terms of an equity-settled transaction award are modified, the minimum expense recognized is the expense as if the terms had not been modified, if the original terms of the award are met. An additional expense is recognized for any modification that increases the total fair value of the share based payment transaction or is otherwise beneficial to the employee as measured at the date of modification.

The employee stock option expenses in respect of the employees of the subsidiaries are charged to the respective subsidiary.

es forming part of condensed interim consolidated financial statements

t) Equity

Ordinary shares are classified as equity share capital. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issuance of new ordinary shares, share options and buyback are recognized as a deduction from equity, net of any tax effects

u) Dividend

Final dividend on shares are recorded as a liability on the date of approval by the shareholders and interim dividends are recorded as a liability on the date of declaration by the Board of Directors.

v) Business combinations

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for all business combinations, regardless of whether equity instruments or other assets are acquired. The acquisition cost is measured
as the aggregate of the conside

Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are, with limited exceptions, measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date.
The Group recognizes

Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred

The excess of the:

  • Consideration transferred;
  • Amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquired entity, and
  • Acquisition-date fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquired entity

over the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If those amounts are less than the fair value of the net identifiable assets of the business acquired, the difference is recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity as capital reserve provided there is dear evidence of the underlying reasons for classifying the business
combination as a bargain purchase.

w) Goodwill/ Gain on bargain purchase

Goodwill represents the cost of business acquisition in excess of the Group's interest in the net fair value of identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the acquiree. When the net
fair value of the id

Persistent Systems Limited
Notes forming part of Condensed In

-e.
ed Interim Consolidated Financial Statement∘

5 Equity share capital

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Authorized shares (No. in million)
200 (Corresponding period/ Previous vear: 200) equity shares of ₹ 10 each 2,000.00 2,000.00
2.000.00 2,000.00
ssued, subscribed and fully paid up shares (No. in million)
76.43 (Corresponding period/ Previous year: 76.43) equity shares of ₹10 each 764.25 764.25
Issued, subscribed and fully paid-up share capital 764.25 764.25
(In Million)
No of shares Amount ₹ No of shares Amount ₹
76.425 764.25 76.425 764.25
76 425 764.25 76.425 764.25
The reconciliation of the number of shares outstanding and the amount of share capital is set out below:
As at
March 31, 2022
As at
March 31, 2021

b) Terms / rights attached to equity shares

The Parent Company has only one class of equity shares having a par value of ₹ 10 per share. Each holder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share. The Parent
Company declares and pays dividends in Indian rupees

In the event of liquidation of the Parent Company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive remaining assets of the Parent Company, after distribution of all
preferential amounts. The distribution will be i

c) Aggregate number of bonus shares issued, shares issued for consideration other than cash and shares bought back during the period of five years
immediately preceding the reporting date

For the period of five years ended March
31.2022
No in Million
For the period of five vears ended
March 31, 2021
No in Million
Equity shares bought back 3.575 3.575

d) Details of shareholders holding more than 5% shares in the Group

Name of the shareholder* As at March 31, 2022 As at March 31, 2021
No. in million % Holding No. in million % Holding
Dr. Anand Deshpande and Mrs. Sonali Anand Deshpande 22.97 30.06 22.96 30.04
Schemes of HDFC Mutual Fund 3.45 4.5 4 5.37 7.03

* The shareholding information is based on legal ownership of shares and has been extracted from the records of the Group including register of shareholders /
members

6.1 Property, plant and equipment

Freehold Land Buildings * Computers equipments
Office
equipment
Plant and
improvements Leasehold Furniture and Vehicles
fixtures
Total
Gross block (At cost)
As at April 1, 2021 22191 2,455.09 2,943.59 96 51 416.28 44.29 699.80 724 ,884.71
Additions 135 ,068.37 536 7039 271 6359 21177
Additions through business combination (refer note 35) 2113 1.35 415 0.48 0.03 27 14
162 18
Disposals 3203 4.24 9021 077 3493
Effect of foreign currency translation from functional currency to reporting currency (0.29) (1, 28) 287 140 (0.72) 146 5.24 868
As at March 31, 2022 221.62 2,455.16 4,00393 100.38 1,399.89 4769 734 18 727 8.970.12
Accumulated depreciation
,183.45 2,289 84 8641 .224.51 3984 65428 4.98 5,483.31
As at April 1, 2021
Charge for the period
99.08 50293 711 55.60 455 4987 0.97 72011
Disposals 30.16 4.24 9005 0.69 3452 159.66
Effect of foreign currency translation from functional currency to reporting currency (0.55) 531 124 (125) $\frac{5}{1}$ 263 869
As at March 31, 2022 1,28198 2,76792 90.52 1.188.81 45.01 67226 585 6,05245
Net block
As at March 31, 2022 221.62 1,17318 1,236.01 986 211.08 268 61 92 132 291767
As at March 31, 2021 221.91 1,27164 65375 1010 191 T7 445 4552 226 2,401 40

6.1 Property, plant and equipment

Land Buildings ® Computers Office Plant and Leasehold Furniture and Vehicles Total
Freehold equipments equipment improvements fixtures
Gross block (At cost)
As at April 1, 2020 22137 2,45204 2,45777 93.20 39941 45.92 69312 724 1,37007
Additions 0.67 55991 617 5641 36.27 65943
Additions through business combination 2732 0.69 0.12 720 3533
Disposals 8029 223 3987 $\frac{5}{3}$ 3539 16159
Effect of foreign currency translation from functional currency to reporting currency 0.54 238 (21.12) (1.32) 0.21 2.18 (1.40) (18.53)
As at March 31, 2021 221.91 2,455 09 2,943 59 96.51 1,416.28 44.29 699.80 724 7,884.71
Accumulated depreciation
As at April 1, 2020 1,083.58 2,092.05 80.57 ,206.20 35.51 64351 4.05 5,145.47
Additions through business combination 2564 0.34 0.05 230 2833
Charge for the year 9910 25853 8.38 5440 5.79 4153 0.93 468 66
Disposals , 6710 2.02 36.56 2.94 3123 13985
Effect of foreign currency translation from functional currency to reporting currency 0.77 (19.28) (0.86) 042 148 (183) (1930)
As at March 31, 2021 118345 2 289 84 86 41 1,224.51 3984 65428 4.98 5,483 31
As at March 31, 2021
Net block
221.91 1,271 64 65375 10.10 19177 445 45.52 2.26 2,401 40
As at March 31, 2020 22137 1,368 46 36572 12.63 193.21 10.41 49.61 ្លឹ 2,224.60

" Note: Buildings indude those constructed on leasehold land;
a) Gross block as on March 31, 2022 ₹ 1,455,94 million (Previous +59,64 million)
b) Accumulation depresent may sen ₹ 555,94 million (Previous +59,64 million)

6.2 Right-of-use assets

(In ₹ Million)
Leasehold Land Office premises Total
Gross block (At cost)
As at April 1, 2021 37.50 1.208 13 1.245 63
Additions during the period 831.31 831.31
Disposals 201.25 201.25
Effect of foreign currency translation of foreign operations 3.56 3.56
from functional currency to reporting currency
As at March 31, 2022 37.50 1,841.75 1,879.25
Accumulated amortisation
As at April 1, 2021 1.18 391.87 393.05
Charge for the period 0.58 287.93 288.51
Disposals 158.44 158.44
Effect of foreign currency translation of foreign operations
from functional currency to reporting currency
(2.08) (2.08)
As at March 31, 2022 1.76 519.28 521.04
Net block
As at March 31, 2022 35 74 1,322.47 1,358.21
As at March 31, 2021 36.32 816.26 852.58
(In ₹ Million)
Leasehold Land Office premises Total
Gross block (At cost)
As at April 1, 2020
37.50 796.75 834.25
Additions during the period 584.67 584.67
Acquistion 2.52 2.52
Disposals 165.16 165.16
Effect of foreign currency translation of foreign operations (10.65) (10.65)
from functional currency to reporting currency
As at March 31, 2021 37 50 1,208.13 1,245.63
Accumulated depreciation
As at April 1, 2020 0.60 266.84 267 44
Acquistion 0.10 0.10
Charge for the year 0.58 250.88 251.46
Disposals 121,83 121.83
Effect of foreign currency translation of foreign operations from functional currency to reporting currency (4.12) (4.12)
As at March 31, 2021 1.18 391 87 393.05
Net block
As at March 31, 2021 36,32 816.26 852.58
As at March 31, 2020 36.90 529.91 566.81
6.3 Goodwill
As at (In ₹ Million)
As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
Cost
Balance at beginning of period/ year
85.94 88.94
Additional amounts recognised from business combinations (refer note 35) 2.636 81
Effect of foreign currency translation of foreign operations 67.47 (3.00)

2,790.22 85.94

Fried of loneigh carrency to reporting currency
from functional currency to reporting currency
Balance at end of period/ year

6.4 Other Intangible assets

6.4 Other Intangible assets (In ₹ Million)
Software Acquired contractual Provisional Total
rights intangible assets
Gross block
As at April 1, 2021 2.912.77 5,744 93 8.657.70
Additions 62.65 182.63 245.28
Additions through business combination (refer note 34) 980.16 6,651.74 7,631.90
Disposals 2.44 0.04 2.48
Effect of foreign currency translation from functional currency to reporting currency 58.47 (94.15) 44.56 8.88
As at March 31, 2022 3.031.45 6.813.53 6.696.30 16.541.28
Accumulated amortization
As at April 1, 2021 2.736.80 4.691.40 7.428.20
Charge for the period 70.76 526.18 54.56 651.50
Disposals 1.78 0.01 1.79
Effect of foreign currency translation from functional currency to reporting currency 58.54 134.47 0.73 193.74
As at March 31, 2022 2,864.32 5,352.04 55.29 8.271.65
Net block
As at March 31, 2022 167.13 1.461.49 6.641.01 8.269.63
As at March 31, 2021 175.97 1.053.53 1.229.50
(In ₹ Million)
Software Acquired contractual Total
rights
Gross block
As at April 1, 2020 2.779.57 5.214 42 7.993.99
Additions 185.76 256.64 442.40
Additions through business combination 363.16 363.16
Disposals 2.94 2.94
Effect of foreign currency translation from functional currency to reporting currency (49.62) (89.29) (138.91)
As at March 31, 2021 2,912.77 5,744.93 8,657.70
Accumulated amortization
As at April 1, 2020 2.732.72 3.826.34 6.559.06
Charge for the year 59 74 975 64 1.035 38

Charge for the year
Disposals
Effect of foreign currency translation from functional currency to reporting currency
As at March 31, 2021 $2.89$ $(52.77)$ $2,736.80$ $(110.58)$
4,691.40 $(163.35)$
$(163.35)$
$7,428.20$ Net block
As at March 31, 2021
As at March 31, 2020 $\frac{175.97}{46.85}$ $\frac{1,053,53}{1,388,08}$ $\frac{1,229.50}{1,434.93}$

6.5 Depreciation and amortization

6.5 Depreciation and amortization
(In ₹ Million)
For the Quarter Ended For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021 March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
On Property, Plant and Equipment 231.19 124.68 720.11 468.66
On Right of Use assets 77.82 64 26 288.51 251.46
On Other Intangible assets 202.34 230.11 651.50 1,035.38
511 35 419.05 1.660.12 1.755.50
  1. Non-current financial assets : Investments
As at
March 31, 2022
In ₹ Million
As at
March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million
Investments carried under equity accounting method
Unquoted Investments
Investments in equity instruments
In associate
Klisma e-Services Private Limited [Holding Nil. (Corresponding period/ Previous year
50%)]#
Nil (Previous year: 0.005 million) shares of ₹10 each, fully paid up 0.05
Less : Writeoff / Impairment (0.05)
Total investments carried equity accounting method (A) $\overline{a}$ $\overline{a}$
Investments carried at amortised cost
Quoted investments
In bonds
[Market value ₹ 2,863.32 million (Previous year ₹ 2,727.32 million)]
2,801.81 2,557.92
Add: Interest accrued on bonds
Total investments carried at amortised cost (B)
77.48
2,879.29
72.88
2,630.80
Designated as fair value through profit and loss
Quoted investments
- Investments in mutual funds
Fair value of long term mutual funds (refer Note 7a) 836.42
836 42
806 99
806 99
Unquoted investments
Investments in Common Stocks / Preferred Stocks
- Others*
Ciqual Limited [Holding 2.38% (Corresponding period/ Previous year 2.38%)]
0.04 million (Corresponding period/ Previous year: 0.04 million) shares of GBP 0.01
15 16 14.73
each, fully paid up
Less : Change in fair value of investment (15.16) (14.73)
Altizon Systems Private Limited
3,766 equity shares (Corresponding period/ Previous year: 3,766 equity shares) of ₹
6.00 6.00
10 each, fully paid up
6.00 6.00
Hygenx Inc.
0.25 million (Corresponding period/ Previous year : 0.25 million) Preferred stock of \$
15 16 14.62
0.001 each, fully paid up
Less : Change in fair value of investment (15.16)
٠
(14.62)
OpsDataStore Inc.
Nil (Corresponding period/ Previous year: 0.20 million) Preferred stock of \$ 0.001
14.62
each, fully paid up
Less : Change in fair value of investment (14.62)
Trunomi Inc.
0.28 million (Corresponding period/ Previous year : 0.28 million) Preferred stock of \$
18.95 18.28
0.0002 each, fully paid up
Ampool Inc. 18.28
Nil (Corresponding period/ Previous year: 0.55 million) Preferred stock of \$ 0.4583
each, fully paid up
Add / (less) : Change in fair value of investment
(18.28)
Cazena Inc. ^
Nil (Corresponding period/ Previous year: 0.59 million Common Stock of \$ 0.0001
each), fully paid up
146 22
Add / (less) : Change in fair value of investment
٠ 146.22
Monument Bank 123.61
0.024 million (Previous year: Nil) Stock of GBP 50 each), fully paid up
142.56 164.50

Klisma e-Services Private Limited ('Klisma'), an Associate of the Company has been dissolved w.e.f. August 10, 2021 vide
dissolution order passed by the Hon'ble National Company Law Tribunal, Mumbai Bench,

^ Cazena Inc. has been acquired by another corporation. Accordingly, based on the communication received from Cazena Inc.
regarding the realisable value, the company has written off the entire amount of investment of Rs. 1

  1. Non-current financial assets : Investments (refer note 31) (contd)
As at
March 31, 2022
In ₹ Million
As at
March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million
DxNow
0.17 million Preferred Shares fully paid up (Corresponding period: 1 convertible note
of USD 125,000 each, fully paid up/ / Previous year: 0.17 million Preferred Shares
fully paid up)
9.47 9.14
Less : Change in fair value of investment (9.47) (9.14)
$\blacksquare$
Akumina Inc.
0.40 million Preference shares of \$ 0.443 each (Previous year : 1 convertible note of
USD 146,429 each, fully paid up)
13.45 12.98
1345 12.98
- Investments in Convertible Notes
Ustvme
1 (Corresponding period/ Previous year: 1) convertible note of USD 250,000 each,
fully paid up
18.28
Add / (less) : Change in fair value of investment (18.28)
Total Investments carried at Fair Value (C) 998 43 990 47
Total investments $(A) + (B) + (C)$ 387772 3,621.27
Aggregate amount of impairment in value / change in fair value of investments
Aggregate amount of quoted investments
Aggregate amount of unquoted investments
39.79
2.879.29
1.038.22
89.72
2,630,80
1.080.19

* Investments, where the Group does not have joint-control or significant influence including situations where such joint-control or
significant influence is intended to be temporary, are classified as "investments in othe

7 a) Details of fair value of investment in long term mutual funds (Unquoted)

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Axis mutual fund 471.15 400.50
IDFC mutual fund 365 27 370 31
Sundaram mutual fund $\blacksquare$ 36.18
836.42 806.99

Persistent Systems Limited
Notes forming part of Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
8. Non-current financial assets : Loans (refer note 31)

As at
March 31, 2022
In ₹ Million
As at
March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million
Carried at amortised cost
Other loans and advances
Unsecured, considered good - Loan to ESOP trust 3.522.00
Unsecured, credit impaired 0.58 23.63
3.522.58 23.63
Less: Impairment of non-current loans (0.58) (23.63)
3,522.00
3.522.00

9. Other non-current financial assets (refer note 31)

As at
March 31, 2022
In ₹ Million
As at
March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million
Non-current bank balances (refer note 15) 3.19 24.42
Add: Interest accrued but not due on non-current bank deposits
(refer note 15)
0.17 1.34
Deposits with banks (Carried at amortised cost) 3.36 25.76
Deposits with financial institutions 430.00 430.00
Add: Interest accrued on deposit with financial institutions 0.98 0.98
Less: Credit impaired (refer note 38) (430.98) (430.98)
Unsecured, considered good 100.00
Add: Interest accrued 0.41
100 41
Security deposits 236.97 134 76
340.74 160.52

10. Deferred tax asset (net) *

As at
March 31, 2022
In ₹ Million
As at
March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million
Deferred tax liabilities
Differences in book values and tax base values of block of property, plant and
equipment and intangible assets
89.31
Capital gains 51.11 61.06
Others 7.54 66.47
147.96 127.53
Deferred tax assets
Provision for leave encashment 224.94 184 65
Provision for long service awards 134 29 117.05
Allowance for expected credit loss 43.27 93.49
Differences in book values and tax base values of block of property, plant and
equipment and intangible assets
170.18 63.43
Brought forward and current year losses 99.41 43.77
Tax credits 407.13 435.71
ROU asset and lease liability 31.71 31.74
Provision for shared based payments to employees 48.56 40.28
Others 111 19 154 98
1.270.68 1,165.10
Deferred tax liabilities after set off
Deferred tax assets after set off 1,122.72 1.037.57

* Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities have been offset wherever the Group has a legally enforceable right to set off current
tax assets against current tax liabilities and where the deferred tax assets and def

  1. Other non-current assets
As at As at
March 31, 2022
In ₹ Million
March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million
104.95 60.54
296.55 296.55
130.11 84 43
531.61 441.52
  1. Current financial assets : Investments (refer note 31)
As at
March 31, 2022
As at
March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In $\bar{\tau}$ Million
Designated as fair value through profit and loss
- Quoted investments
Investments in mutual funds
Fair value of current mutual funds (refer Note 12a) 4.346.91 6.374.95
4.346.91 6.374.95
Total carrying amount of investments 4.346.91 6.374.95
Aggregate amount of quoted investments 4,346.91 6.374.95
Aggregate amount of unquoted investments ۰

12 (a) Details of fair value of current investment in mutual funds (Quoted)

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Aditya Birla Sun Life Mutual Fund 883.65 1.011 03
Axis Mutual Fund 672.70 824.68
Kotak Mutual Fund 521.63 478.21
Nippon India Mutual Fund (formerly known as Reliance Mutual Fund) 472.88
IDFC Mutual Fund 457.54 911.72
DSP Mutual Fund 443.20 37.38
ICICI Prudential Mutual Fund 399.94 710.33
UTI Mutual Fund 337.68 723.19
SBI Mutual Fund 120.01 166.36
Sundaram mutual fund 37.68
HDFC Mutual Fund 963.10
L&T Mutual Fund 511.71
PGIM India Mutual Fund (formerly known as DHFL Pramerica Mutual Fund) 37.24
4.346.91 6,374.95
  1. Trade receivables
As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Unsecured, considered good 9,484 29 5.708 97
Unsecured, credit impaired 165.78 271 64
9,650.07 5,980.61
Less: Allowance for expected credit loss (165.78) (271.64)
9.484.29 5,708.97
9.484.29 5,708.97

Notes forming part of Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

  1. Cash and cash equivalents
As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Cash and cash equivalents as presented in cash flow statement
Cash in hand 0.24 0.41
Balances with banks
On current accounts # 2,337 96 1,583.20
On saving accounts 1.64 1.33
On exchange earner's foreign currency accounts 259.20 208.57
On deposit accounts with original maturity less than three months $\blacksquare$ 625.79
On Escrow account** 378.95 $\blacksquare$
2.977.99 2.419.30

Out of the cash and cash equivalent balance as at March 31, 2022, the Group can utilise ₹ 35,75 Million (Previous year: ₹ 154,39
Million) only towards certain predefined activities specified in the agreement.

** The balance maintained in Escrow account will be released to selling shareholders on meeting specific conditions.

  1. Bank balances other than cash and cash equivalents
As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Deposits with banks* 5.986 55 7.108.47
Add: Interest accrued but not due on deposits with banks 180.46 303.99
Deposits with banks (carried at amortised cost) 6.167.01 7.412.46
Less: Deposits with maturity more than twelve months from the balance sheet date
disclosed under other non-current financial assets (refer note 9)
(3.19) (24.42)
Less: Interest accrued but not due on non-current deposits with banks (refer note 9) (0.17) (1.34)
6.163.65 7,386,70
Balances with banks on unpaid dividend accounts** 2.94 3.00
6.166.59 7,389.70

* Of the balance, fixed deposits of ₹ 646.58 million (Previous year : ₹ 675.89 million) have been earmarked against credit facilities and bank guarantees availed by the Group.

** The Group can utilize these balances only towards settlement of the respective unpaid dividend.

  1. Current financial assets : Loans
As at
March 31, 2022
In ₹ Million
As at
March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million
Carried at amortised cost
Loan to related parties (Unsecured, credit impaired) (refer note 33)
Klisma e-Services Private Limited 27.43
ä, $\frac{27}{43}$
Less: Write off / impairment (27.43)
÷, $\blacksquare$
Loan to others (Unsecured, considered good)
LHS Solution Inc. 22.78 21.90
Interest accrued but not due at amortised cost 1.72 1.72
Less: Impairment (24.50) (23.62)
$\blacksquare$
Other advances 16.10 21.79
16.10 21.79
17. Other current financial assets
As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Fair value of derivatives designated as hedging instruments
Forward contracts receivable
84.59 294.46
Advances to related parties (Unsecured, credit impaired) (refer note 33)
Klisma e-Services Private Limited 0.81
Less: Write off / impairment (0.81)
ä, ä,
Security deposits ÷ 49.47
Unbilled revenue 3,130.31 2,172.77
3,214.90 2,516,70
18 Other current assets
As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Unsecured, considered good
Advances to suppliers
Advances recoverable in cash or kind or for value to be received 1,345 41 815.19
Excess fund balance with Life Insurance Corporation of India 42 19 113.08
Other advances
VAT receivable (net) 371 97 19
Service tax and GST receivable (net) (refer note 34 (a)) 561 59 1,058.26
565 30 1,155.45
1,952.90 2,083.72

Notes forming part of Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

19. Non-current financial liabilities : Borrowings

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Borrowings carried at amortised cost
Term loans
Indian rupee loan from others 5.55 7.39
Interest accrued but not due on term loans 0.08 0.11
Foreign currency loan from others 4.319.72 38.73
4.325.35 46.23
ess: Current maturity of long-term borrowings transferred to other current financial liabilitiesـ
refer note 23)
(1.524.48) (1.85)
ess: Current maturity of interest accrued but not due on term loan transferred to other current.
inancial liabilities (refer note 23)
(0.08) (0.11)
(1.524.56) (1.96)
2.800.79 44 27

The term loans from Government departments have the following terms and conditions:

Loan I - amounting to ₹ 5.55 million (Corresponding period ₹ 7.41 million / Previous year ₹ 7.39 million) with Interest payable @ 3% per annum repayable in ten equal annual installments over a period of ten years commencing from October 2015.

Loan II - amounting to ₹ 37.54 million (Previous year ₹ 38.73). The interest free Ioan is given under a Covid-19 scheme for medium and small
scale Industries by the Government of Switzerland to a subsidiary company with a

Loan III - amounting to ₹ 4,282.18 million (Previous year:Nil). The Group has provided a Letter of Comfort to the Lendors.
Key terms are as below:

Repayment term Rs. Million Interest rate
Loan 1: Repayable over a period of 3 years in equal instalments commencing from November
12021
1,629 53 SOFR + 155 bps
Loan 2: Repayable over a period of 3 years in equal instalments commencing from April 2022 2.652.65 SOFR + 145 bps
4.282.18

20 Lease liabilities

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Lease liabilities 1,456 87 938.17
Less: Current portion of lease liabilities (342.58) (222.00)
1,114.29 716.17
Movement of lease liabilities
For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Opening balance 938.17 662 42
Additions 831.31 587.19
Deletions (42.81) (43.33)
Add: Interest recognised during the period/ year 84.06 57 53
Less: Payments made (350.83) (319.11)
Translation differences (3.03) (6.53)
Closing balance 1,456.87 938.17
  1. Non current liabilities : Provisions
As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Provision for employee benefits
- Long service awards 245.54 240 94
245 54 240 94
22 Trade payables
As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Trade payables
- Dues of micro and small enterprises 10.30 30.20
- Dues of creditors other than micro and small enterprises 4.288.41 2.703.24

4,298.71 2,733.44

Disclosure of payable to vendors as defined under the "Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise Development Act, 2006" is based on the Discipline of payable to ventuos as deined united the limit of the mation of such personalized perseptiment Acc, 2000 is based on the parent Company regarding the status of registration of such vendors under the said Act,

  1. Other current financial liabilities
As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Capital creditors 204.49 237.83
Accrued employee liabilities 144 61 127.50
Unpaid dividend* 2.94 3.00
Other liabilities 8.41 7.96
Payable to selling shareholders (refer note 44) 3.90175 11.92
Less: Non-current portion of Payable to Selling Shareholders (2.088.60) $\blacksquare$
2,173.60 388 21

* Unpaid dividend is transferred to Investor Education and Protection Fund as and when due.

24 Other current liabilities

As at
March 31, 2022
In ₹ Million
As at
March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million
Unearned revenue 978.32 966.07
Advance from customers 43.21 93.67
Other payables
- Statutory liabilities 491.79 296.20
- Other liabilities* 58.40 159.01
1,571.72 1,514 95

*Includes balance of ₹ 35.64 million (Previous year: ₹ 154.16 million ) to be utilised against certain predefined activities specified in the
agreement.

25. Current liabilities : Provisions

As at
March 31, 2022
In ₹ Million
As at
March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million
Provision for employee benefits
- Gratuity 9.96 37.78
- Leave encashment 975.49 815.28
- Long service awards 24.54 17.19
- Other employee benefits 2.939.67 1,607.54
3,949.66 2,477.79
  1. Revenue from operations (net)
For the quarter ended For the year ended
March 31, 2022
In ₹ Million
March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million
March 31, 2022
In ₹ Million
March 31, 2021
In $\bar{\tau}$ Million
Software services 15.988.45 10.788.82 55,721.12 40.158.83
Software licenses 390.09 344.76 1.386.34 1.720.05
16,378.54 11.133.58 57,107.46 41,878.88

27. Other income

For the quarter ended For the year ended
March 31, 2022
In ₹ Million
March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million
March 31, 2022
In ₹ Million
March 31, 2021
In $\bar{\tau}$ Million
Interest income
On deposits carried at amortised cost 72.10 111 99 315.69 388.77
On Others 105.27 43.39 284 53 169.93
Foreign exchange gain/ (loss) (net) 120.16 173.77 269 41 33 81
Profit /(Loss) on sale of property, plant and equipment (net) 7.44 (5.75) 12.45 1 34
Net profit on sale/ fair valuation of financial assets designated as
FVTPL
58.47 60.60 354 30 346.74
Excess provision in respect of earlier years written back 23.24 12.56 66.00 41.79
Miscellaneous income 34.05 3.80 137 17 95 34
420.73 400.36 1,439.55 1,077.72

28. Personnel expenses

For the quarter ended For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021 March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
28.1 Employee benefits expense
Salaries, wages and bonus 8,955 01 6,177.85 31.061.63 22,852.56
Contribution to provident and other funds 644 75 45549 2.059.54 528.58
Staff welfare and benefits 167.73 173.77 521.70 486.41
Share based payments to employees 306 18 46.79 950 23 290 44
10.073.67 6.853.90 34,593.10 25,157.99
28.2 Cost of professionals 2.139.15 1.543.13 7.974.18 5.563.68
12,212.82 8.397.03 42,567.28 30,721.67
  1. Other expenses
For the quarter ended For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021 March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Travelling and conveyance 117.40 29.60 412.04 173.62
Electricity expenses (net) 18.42 20.24 76.07 82.58
Internet link expenses 15.90 15.24 68.59 70.86
Communication expenses 22.20 12.95 87.05 102.18
Recruitment expenses 127.04 31.63 428.06 135.10
Training and seminars 55.94 8.58 119.58 57.36
Royalty expenses 26.03 41 07 92.54 94.83
Purchase of software licenses 405.08 329.96 1,606.97 1.855 62
Bad debts 65.27 4.78 65.27 90.30
Allowance for expected credit loss (net) (90.96) (0.05) (105.06) 31.32
Rent 26.80 33.68 101.88 140.89
Insurance 13.32 10.52 50.34 40.01
Rates and taxes 30.58 15.11 99.30 87.86
Legal and professional fees 288.06 139.46 828.48 525.40
Repairs and maintenance
- Plant and machinery 46.16 30.82 141.71 113.88
- Buildings 6.78 4.68 20.46 21.63
- Others 7.02 1.74 26.96 18.69
Selling and marketing expenses 2.10 4.04 4.89 10.43
Advertisement, conference and sponsorship fees 13.03 41.57 85.67 140.01
Computer consumables 5.13 1.97 10.55 5 5 4
Auditors' remuneration 4.58 5.47 11.39 11.14
Corporate social responsibility expenditure 45.59 1.89 115.78 204.05
Books, memberships, subscriptions 8.58 4.47 32.90 20.66
Directors' sitting fees 1.28 1.18 7.43 4.84
Directors' commission 4.99 2.36 20.83 10.22
Impairment of loan (0.13) $\blacksquare$ 23.96
Loss / Impairment of non current investments (0.04) (0.10) 148.40 18.53
Miscellaneous expenses 87.70 60 52 400.39 235.55
1.353.98 853.25 4.958.47 4,327.06

30 Earnings per share

For the quarter ended For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021 March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
Numerator for Basic and Diluted EPS
Net Profit after tax (In ₹ Million) (A) 2.009.90 1.377.59 6.903.86 4.506.77
Denominator for Basic EPS
Weighted average number of equity shares (B) 76,425,000 76,425,000 76,425,000 76,425,000
Denominator for Diluted EPS
Number of equity shares (C) 76.425,000 76.425.000 76,425,000 76,425,000
Basic earnings per share of face value of ₹10 each (in ₹) (A/B) 26.30 18.03 90.34 58.97
Diluted earnings per share of face value of ₹ 10 each (In ₹) (A/C) 26.30 18.03 90.34 58.97
For the quarter ended For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021 March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
Number of shares considered as basic weighted average shares
outstanding
76.425.000 76.425.000 76.425.000 76.425.000
Add: Effect of dilutive shares
Number of shares considered as weighted average shares
and potential shares outstanding
76,425,000 76.425.000 76.425.000 76.425.000

31 Financial assets and liabilities

The carrying values and fair values of financial instruments by categories are as follows:

In ₹ Million
Financial assets/ Financial liabilities March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021 Fair value
FVTPL FVTOCI Amortised Cost EVTPL FVTOCI Amortised Cost hierarchy*
Financial Assets:
Investments in equity instruments, preferred stock and convertible 162.01 183.48 Level 3
notes
Investments in bonds 2,879 29 2,630.80
nvestments in mutual funds 5,183.33 ' 181 94 evel 1
Loans 3,538.10 2179
Deposit with banks and financial institutions (net) 6,26742 7,412.46
Cash and cash equivalents (including unpaid dividend) 2,980 93 2,422.30
Trade receivables (net) 9,484 29 5,70897
Foreign exchange forward contracts 8459 294 46 evel 2
Unbilled revenue 3,130.31 2,17277
Other non current financial assets 236.97 13476
Other current financial assets 49.47
Total Financial Assets 5,345.34 84.59 28.517.31 7.365.42 294.46 20,553.32
Financial Liabilities:
Borrowings (including accrued interest) 4,325 35 46.23
Trade payables 4,29871 2,733,44
Lease liabilities 456.87 938 17
Other financial liabilities (excluding borrowings) 4.262.20 388.21
Total Financial Liabilities 14,343 13 4,106.05

'Fair value hierarchy:

The fair value hierarchy is based on inputs to valuation techniques that are used to measure fair value that are either observable or unobservable and consists of the following three levels: Level 1 - Inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 3 - Inputs are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs). Fair values are determined in whole or in part using a valuation model based on assumptions that are neither supported by prices from observable current market transactions in the same instrument nor are they based on available market data. In respect of equity instruments of unlisted companies, in limited circumstances, insufficient more recent information is available to measure fair value, or if there are a wide range of possible fair value measurements and cost represents the best estimate of fair Level 2 — Inputs are other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

value within that range. The Group recognises such equity instruments at cost, which is considered as appropriate estimate of fair value.

32. Segment information

Operating segments are components of an enterprise for which discrete financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision makers, in deciding how to
allocate resources and assessi

The operating segments are:
a. Banking, Financial Services and Insurance (BFSI)
b. Healthcare & Life Sciences
c. Technology Companies and Emerging Verticals

Particulars BFSI Healthcare & Life Sciences Technology Companies and
Emerging Verticals
Total
Revenue Quarter ended March 31, 2022 5,321.19 3.371.70 7,685,65 16,378.54
Quarter ended March 31, 2021 3,158.04 2.054.64 5,920.90 11.133.58
Year ended March 31, 2022 18,063,65 11,842.75 27,201.06 57,107.46
Year ended March 31, 2021 12,857 05 8,104.24 20,917.59 41,878.88
dentifiable expense Quarter ended March 31, 2022 3,829.03 1,679.52 4,811.92 10,320.47
Quarter ended March 31, 2021 1,797.50 945.97 4.057.22 6,800.69
Year ended March 31, 2022 11,879.32 5,779.01 17,931.96 35,590.29
Year ended March 31, 2021 8,038.67 4,121.77 14,468.19 26,628.63
Seamental result Quarter ended March 31, 2022 1,492.16 1,692.18 2,873.73 6,058.07
Quarter ended March 31, 2021 1.360 54 1.108.67 1,863 68 4.332.89
Year ended March 31, 2022 6,184.33 6,063.74 9,269.10 21.517.17
Year ended March 31, 2021 4,818,38 3,982 47 6,449.40 15,250.25
Unallocable expenses Quarter ended March 31, 2022 3.806.97
Quarter ended March 31, 2021 2,884.47
Year ended March 31, 2022 13,713.93
Year ended March 31, 2021 10,233.54
Operating income Quarter ended March 31, 2022 2.251.10
Quarter ended March 31, 2021 1.448.42
Year ended March 31, 2022 7.803.24
Year ended March 31, 2021 5,016.71
Other income (net of expenses) Quarter ended March 31, 2022 420.73
Quarter ended March 31, 2021 400.36
Year ended March 31, 2022 1,439.55
Year ended March 31, 2021 1,077.72
Profit before taxes Quarter ended March 31, 2022 2.671.83
Quarter ended March 31, 2021 1,848.78
Year ended March 31, 2022 9.242.79
Year ended March 31, 2021 6.094.43
Tax expense Quarter ended March 31, 2022 661.93
Quarter ended March 31, 2021 471.19
Year ended March 31, 2022 2.338.93
Year ended March 31, 2021 1,587.66
Profit after tax Quarter ended March 31, 2022 2,009.90
Quarter ended March 31, 2021 1,377.59
Year ended March 31, 2022 6,903.86
Year ended March 31, 2021 4,506.77
(In ₹ Million)
Particulars BFSI Healthcare & Life Sciences Technology Companies and Total
Emerging Verticals
Segmental trade receivables (net) As at March 31, 2022 1.816.26 1.949.27 5,718.76 9.484 29
As at March 31, 2021 1,355.88 1,363.40 2,989.69 5,708.97
Seamental Unbilled revenue As at March 31, 2022 754.63 325.30 2.050.38 3.130.31
l As at March 31, 2021 594.57 162.29 1.415.91 2.172.77
Unallocated assets As at March 31, 2022 41,526.37
l As at March 31, 2021 28.773.50
Unallocated liabilities l As at March 31, 2022 54.140.97
$\Delta$ e at March 21, 2021 36 655 24

Segregation of assets (other than trade receivables and unbilled revenue), liabilties, depreciation and amortization and other non-cash expenses into various reportable segments have not been
presented as the assets are us

  1. Segment information

Geographical Information
The following table shows the distribution of the Group's consolidated sales by geographical market regardless of from where the services were rendered

! Million)
(In ₹
Particulars ndia North America Rest of the World Total
Revenue Quarter ended March 31, 2022 3.414.77 24.533.20 (11.569.43) 16.378.54
Quarter ended March 31, 2021 928.58 8,632.58 1,572.42 11,133.58
Year ended March 31, 2022 6.028.37 44,812.10 6.266.99 57,107.46
Year ended March 31, 2021 3.512.59 33.861.61 4.504.68 41.878.88

The revenue from individual customers in excess of ten percent of total revenue of the Group is ₹ 2,291.72 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2022 (Corresponding period: ₹ 2,961.67 million), Rs. 9,271 13 million for the year ended March 31, 2022 (Previous year : ₹ 12,146 55 million).

33 Related party transactions
Refer to the Group's annual financial statements for the ended March 31, 2022 for the full names and other details of the
Group's related parties.

Notes forming part of Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
34 Contingent liabilities (In ₹ Million)
Sr. No As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
Claims against the company not acknowledged as debt*
Indirect tax matters
ncipal Commissioner of Service Tax, Pune, for Service tax under import of
services on reverse charge basis for the Financial Year 2014-15, the Parent Company has filed an appeal against the order passed
Pune with the Hon'ble Central Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal
(i) In respect to the order passed by the Learned Prir
by Learned Principal Commissioner of Service Tax,
(CESTAT) on September 23, 2017
173.78 17378
protest towards the demand and the same forms part of the GST receivable
The Parent Company has paid ₹ 165.58 million under
balance.
If the appeal filed as mentioned above results in a demand, there will be no impact on the profitability as the Parent Company will be
eligible to claim credit/refund for the amount paid
protest with interest of ₹ 41.03 million, the Parent Company has filed an application with Directorate General of Foreign Trade
us periods amounting to ₹ 255.52 million, which have been refunded under
(ii) In respect of export incentives pertaining to previou
(DGFT)
29655 296.55
and based on the consultations with subject matter specialists, the Parent
Company believes that its position is most likely be upheld on ultimate resolution
Based on the documents filed with relevant authorities
(iii) Other Pending litigations in respect of Indirect taxes. 1353 2733
2 Income tax demands disputed in appellate proceedings 85502 478.70
ô Guarantees and Letter of Comfort on behalf of Subsidiaries
Guarantees given on behalf of subsidiaries
77078 1,109.08
$\sim$ Letters of comfort on behalf of subsidiary ( USD 60 Million (Previous year: Nil)) 4,547 40

lesbeci to tue apove $\bar{1}$ $\frac{D}{2}$ $\frac{1}{2}$ canel years, pelle *The Parent Company, based on independent legal opinions and judgments in favour of the Parent Company in the r
matters is not likely to arise and therefore, no provision is considered necessary in the financial statements

Notes forming part of Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

35 Business Combination

The acquisition of the following businesses is accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting under Ind AS 103 Business Combinations. In case of acquistions, the Goodwill is comprised of expected synergy benefit from combining operations and value of assembled work force which do not qualify for separate recognition.

Deferred purchase consideration in form of Earnouts is payable upon achievement of revenue and gross margin thresholds as specified in the agreements. The estimated range of outcome of payment of the same is assumed at 90%.

a) Update on Purchase price allocation of acquisiton of CAPIOT Group

During previous year ended March 31, 2021, the Group acquired 100% share capital of CAPIOT Software Private Limited, a company based in India, 100% share capital of CAPIOT Software Inc, a company based in USA, along with its wholly owned subsidiaries CAPIOT Software Pty Limited, a company based in Australia and CAPIOT Software Pte Limited, a company based in Singapore.

The acquisition of the said business was accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting on provisional basis availing the exemption under Ind AS 103. Following are the results after conclusion of purchase price allocation exercise:

The fair value amount of consideration paid/payable is ₹ 667.12 million (including deferred purchase consideration of ₹ 208.12 million.)

(In ₹ Million)
Particulars Total
Current Assets
Cash and & cash equivalents 30.90
Trade receivables 70.62
Other current assets 17175
Non-current assets
Property, Plant and Equipment 7.00
Deferred tax asset 0.11
Contractual rights 121.16
Goodwill 469.82
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 119.95
Borrowings 84.29
Net assets 667 12

a) Entities acquisition

Persistent Systems Inc., a wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company acquired Software Corporation International LLC ("SCI") and its affiliate SCI Fusion360 LLC ("Fusion") (together referred to as "SCI Fusion Group"), on October 5, 2021.

SCI brings deep domain consulting capabilities specializing in Payment solutions, integration, and support services for an impressive portfolio of leading US Banks. Additionally, Fusion360 provides application development, maintenance, and support for leading Payment platforms including IBM's Financial Transaction Manager. These acquisitions enhance Persistent's capabilities and will serve as the foundation of a dedicated Payments business unit.

The fair value of amount of consideration is ₹ 3,388.17 million (including deferred purchase consideration of ₹ 792.37 million.)

Purchase price allocation :

Particulars In ₹ Million
Current Assets
Cash and & cash equivalents 49.01
Trade receivables 201.62
Other current assets 15.81
Other current financial assets 4.55
Non-current assets
Property, Plant and Equipment 6.51
Acquired contratual rights 953.89
Non-compete rights 26.27
Goodwill 2,166.99
Subtotal 3,424.65
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 36.48
Subtotal 36.48
Net assets taken over 3,388.17

$\Gamma$

Notes forming part of Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

Revenue of ₹ 560.61 million for the period ended March 31, 2022 is included in the financial statements. The profit included for the period ended March 31, 2022 is ₹ 64 96 million

Had the business combination been effected on April 1, 2021, the revenue for the year ended March 31, 2022 for the Company from the continuing operations would have been ₹ 57,717.07 million and the net profit for the year ended March 31, 2022 would have been ₹ 6,962.44 million.

c) Business acquisitions

a. Shree Infosoft Pvt. Ltd. and Shree Partners LLC

On November 18, 2021 the Parent Company has entered into an Agreement effecting business acquisition of Shree Infosoft Pvt. Ltd., India ('Shree Infosoft') on $(1)$ September 29, 2021 to acquire its customer relations together with the skilled employees and processes.

Along with this transaction, Persistent Systems Inc., the wholly owned subsidiary of the Parent company, has entered into an Agreement effecting business acquisition of Shree Partners LLC, USA, ("Shree Partners").

After the acquisition of business, the Group does not hold any equity interest in Shree Infosoft and Shree Partners. The acquisition will strengthen the Group's presence in innovative cloud, infrastructure and solutions in artificial intelligence and machine learning. Its acquisiton will help the Group meet the growing needs of its clients and it also add a new point of presence in NCR, India, additional industry capabilities.

(2) The acquisition of the said businesses is accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting under Ind AS 103. The Group is in the process of performing the complete exercise of purchase price allocation of assets and liabilities assumed as at the reporting date. The Group has exercised the option available under Ind AS 103, which provides the Group a period of twelve months from the acquisition date for completing the accounting of purchase price allocation on provisional basis.

The fair value of amount of consideration paid/payable recognised on provisional basis is ₹ 491.97 million (including deferred purchase consideration of ₹ 198.45 million.)

(3) Based on provisional purchase price allocation exercise, the Group has recognised the following assets:
Particulars In ₹ Million
Non-current assets

197

483 27

485.24

*Based on provisional purchase price allocation, the Group has recognised the provisional intangible assets represented by contractual rights amounting to ₹ 245.44 millic and goodwill amounting to ₹ 237 83 million

b. Data Glove Group

Total assets

Property, Plant and Equipment

Provisional intangible assets*

  • On March 1, 2022 the Group acquired businesses from Data Glove IT Solutions Private Ltd, India, Data Glove Inc., USA and its affiliate entities based out of Australia, $(1)$ UK, Singapore and Costa Rica (together referred to as "Data Glove Group"). The Data Glove Group businesses comprise of Microsoft Cloud Modernization Services Partnership with Gold level competencies in Azure Cloud Platform, Data Center, Application Development and Data Analytics, Application Integration. After the acquisition of business, the Group does not hold any equity interest except in Data Glove IT Solutions Limitada. This acquisition will help the Group enhance its partnership and expand expertise in Azure-based digital transformation, enabling it to capture a larger share of this high growth market. This acquisition also broadens the Group's delivery capabilities with highly skilled talent, establishing a new nearshore delivery center in Costa Rica and expanding its presence in the US and India.
  • (2) The acquisition of the said businesses is accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting under Ind AS 103. The Group is in the process of performing complete exercise of purchase price allocation of assets and liabilities assumed as at the reporting date. The Group has exercised the option available under Ind AS 1 which provides the Group a period of twelve months from the acquisition date for completing the accounting of purchase price allocation on provisional basis.

The fair value of amount of consideration paid/payable recognised on provisional basis is ₹6,182.36 million (including deferred purchase consideration of ₹2,364.09 milli

(3) Based on provisional purchase price allocation exercise, the Group has recognised the following assets:

Particulars In ₹ Million
Current Assets
Cash and & cash equivalents 12 06
Trade receivables 19.67
Other current assets 0.08
Other current financial assets 34.30
Non-current assets
Property, Plant and Equipment 5.04
Provisional intangible assets* 6.168.47
Subtotal 6.239.62
Current liabilities
Trade and other pavables 57.25
Subtotal 57 25
Net assets taken over 6.182.37

Notes forming part of Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

*Based on provisional purchase price allocation, the Group has recognised the provisional intangible assets represented by contractual rights amounting to ₹3,061.98 million and goodwill amounting to ₹ 3,106.49 million.

  • 36 The Indian Parliament has approved the Code on Social Security, 2020 which would impact the contributions by the company towards Provident Fund and Gratuity. The Ministry of Labour and Employment has released draft rules for the Code on Social Security, 2020 on November 13, 2020, and has invited suggestions from stakeholders which are under active consideration by the Ministry. The Group will assess the impact and its evaluation once the subject rules are notified and will give appropriate impact in its financial statements in the period in which the Code becomes effective and the related rules to determine the financial impact are published.
  • 37 Finance costs include interest on lease liability of ₹ 84.06 million under finance costs (Previous year ₹ 57.53 million) and notional interest on amounts due to selling shareholders ₹ 15.73 million (Previous year: Nil).
  • 38 The Parent Company has deposits of ₹ 430 million with the financial institutions viz. Infrastructure Leasing & Financial Services Ltd. (IL&FS) and IL&FS Financial Services Ltd. (referred to as "IL&FS Group") as on the balance sheet date. These were due for maturity from January 2019 to June 2019. In view of the uncertainty prevailing with respect to recovery of outstanding balances from IL&FS Group, Management of the Parent Company has fully provided for these deposits, along with interest accrued thereon till the date the deposits had become doubtful of recovery. The Management is hopeful of recovery though with a time lag. The Parent Company continues to monitor developments in the matter and is committed to take steps including legal action that may be necessary to ensure full recovery of the said deposits.

39 Previous year's /period's figures have been regrouped where necessary to conform to current period's classification.

For Walker Chandiok & Co LLP Chartered Accountants Firm Registration No.: 001076N/N500013

Digitally signed by SHASHI SHASHI TADWALKAR TADWALKAR Date: 2022.04.27

Shashi Tadwalkar

Partner Membership No.: - 101797 For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of Persistent Systems Limited

nand Deshpande

Dr. Anand Deshpande Chairman and Managing Director DIN: 00005721

Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022 Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer DIN: 02506494

Amit Atre

Atre (Apr 27, 2022 18:05 GMT+5.5)

Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022

Sandeep Kalra

Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022

Sunil Sapre Sapre (Apr 27, 2022 18:30 GMT+5.5)

Sunil Sapre Executive Director and Chief Financial Officer DIN: 06475949

Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022

Company Secretary Membership No. A20507

Amit Atre

Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022

Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022

Praveen Kadle Independent Director

DIN: 00016814

Walker Chandiok & Co LLP

3rd floor, Unit No. 309 to 312, West Wing, Nyati Unitree Nagar Road, Yerwada, Pune - 411006 Maharashtra, India T +91 20 6744 8888 F +91 20 6744 8899

Independent Auditor's Report on the Audit of the Condensed Interim Standalone Financial Statements for the quarter and year ended 31 March 2022

To the Members of Persistent Systems Limited

Opinion

    1. We have audited the accompanying condensed interim standalone financial statements of Persistent Systems Limited ('the Company'), which comprise the Condensed Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2022, the Condensed Interim Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income) for the quarter and year then ended, the Condensed Statement of Cash Flow and the Condensed Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended 31 March 2022, and a summary of the significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
    1. In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid condensed interim standalone financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 ('Act') in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in accordance with Indian Accounting Standard 34, Interim Financial Reporting ('Ind AS 34') specified under section 133 of the Act, read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 (as amended) and other generally accepted accounting principles in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31 March 2022, and its profit (including other comprehensive income) for the quarter and year then ended, its cash flows and the changes in equity for the year ended 31 March 2022.

Basis for Opinion

  1. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the 'Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Condensed Interim Standalone Financial Statements' section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India ('ICAI') together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the condensed interim standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Page 1 of 3

Walker Chandiok & Co LLP is registered with limited liability with identification number AAC-2085 and has its registered office at L-41, Connaught Circus, Outer

Circle, New Delhi, 110001, India

Offices in Bengaluru, Chandigarh, Chennai, Gurugram, Hyderabad, Kochi, Kolkata, Mumbai, New Delhi, Noida and Pune

Chartered Accountants

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Standalone Financial Statements

    1. The accompanying condensed interim standalone financial statements have been approved by the Company's Board of Directors. The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation and presentation of these condensed interim standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance including other comprehensive income, cash flows, and changes in equity of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, in accordance with Ind AS 34 specified under section 133 of the Act, read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 (as amended). This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the condensed interim financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
    1. In preparing the condensed interim standalone financial statements, the Board of Directors are responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
    1. Those Board of Directors is also responsible for overseeing the Company's financial reporting process.

Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Condensed Interim Standalone Financial Statements

    1. Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the condensed interim standalone financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with Standards on Auditing will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these condensed interim standalone financial statements.
    1. As part of an audit in accordance with Standards on Auditing specified under section 143(10) of the Act, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
  • x Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control;
  • x Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on whether the Company has in place adequate internal financial controls with reference to financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls;
  • x Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management;

Page 2 of 3

Offices in Bengaluru, Chandigarh, Chennai, Gurugram, Hyderabad, Kochi, Kolkata, Mumbai, New Delhi, Noida and Pune

Chartered Accountants

  • x Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the condensed interim standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern;
  • x Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the condensed interim standalone financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the condensed interim standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
    1. We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
    1. We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

For Walker Chandiok & Co LLP Chartered Accountants Firm's Registration No:001076N/N500013

SHASHI TADWALKAR Digitally signed by SHASHI TADWALKAR Date: 2022.04.27 22:27:36 +05'30'

Shashi Tadwalkar Partner

Membership No:101797

UDIN:22101797AHXPFB7947

Place: Pune Date: 27 April 2022

Offices in Bengaluru, Chandigarh, Chennai, Gurugram, Hyderabad, Kochi, Kolkata, Mumbai, New Delhi, Noida and Pune

Walker Chandiok & Co LLP is registered with limited liability with identification number AAC-2085 and has its registered office at L-41, Connaught Circus, Outer Circle, New Delhi, 110001, India

Chartered Accountants

Notes As at
March 31, 2022
In ₹ Million
As at
March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 5.1 2.733.61 2,270.24
Capital work in progress 1,071.02 112.33
Right of use assets 5.2 671 63 314 62
Other intangible assets 5.3 780.73 171.65
5,256.99 2,868.84
Financial assets
- Investments 6 8,734.81 7,779.54
- Loans 7 3,943.68
- Other non current financial assets 8 226.68 77.99
Deferred tax assets (net) 9 266.72
557.98
245 74
Other non-current assets 10 18,986.86 419.73
11,391.84
Current assets
Financial assets
- Investments 11 4,346.91 6,374.95
- Trade receivables (net) 12 4,426.84 2,966.26
- Cash and cash equivalents 13 563.67 862.72
- Bank balances other than cash and cash equivalents 14 6,038.02 7,387.00
- Loans 15 ÷,
- Other current financial assets 16 3,708.73 2,113.12
Other current assets 17 1,371.26 1,656 93
20,455.43 21,360.98
TOTAL 39,442.29 32,752.82
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
EQUITY
Equity share capital
Other equity
4 764.25
32.424.60
764 25
26,890.99
33,188.85 27,655.24
LIABILITIES
Non-current liabilities
Financial liabilities
18 3.70 5.54
Borrowings 19 304 72
- Lease liabilities
Provisions
20 611.75
245.54
240.94
860.99 551.20
Current liabilities
Financial liabilities
- Borrowings
- Lease liabilities
18
19
1.93
146.51
1.96
73.82
- Trade payables 21
-Dues of micro enterprises and small enterprises 10.30 30.20
-Dues of creditors other than micro enterprises and small enterprises 844.68 908 20
- Other financial liabilities 22 366.88 395 46
Other current liabilities 23 1,509.04 1,679.01
Provisions 24 2,269 73 1.145.59
Current tax liabilities (net) 243.38 312.14
5.392.45 4,546.38
TOTAL 39,442.29 32,752.82
Summary of significant accounting policies 3
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed interim financial statements.
As per our report of even date
For Walker Chandiok & Co LLP For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of
Chartered Accountants Persistent Systems Limited
Firm Registration No: 001076N/N500013
Digitally signed by Sandeep Kalra (Apr $\rlap{\,/}{\mathcal{U}}$ 1, 2022 18:06 GMT+5.5)
SHASHI
SHASHI TADWALKAR
Anand Destrpande
TADWALKAR Date: 2022.04.27
22:27:57 +05'30"
Shashi Tadwalkar Dr. Anand Deshpande Sandeep Kaira Praveen Kadle
Partner Chairman and Managing Executive Director and ndependent Director
Director Chief Executive Officer
Membership No.: 101797 DIN: 00005721 DIN: 02506494 DIN: 00016814
Place: Pune Place: Pune Place: Pune
Date: April 27, 2022 Date: April 27, 2022 Date: April 27, 2022
SUNIL SAPYE
Sunil Sapre (Apr 27, 2022 17:19 GMT+5.5)
Sunil Sapre Amit Atre 2022 17:05 GMT+5.5)
Executive Director and Company Secretary

DIN: 06475949 Place: Pune
Date : April 27, 2022 Place: Pune
Date : April 27, 2022 Place: Pune
Date : April 27, 2022

Membership No. A20507

Digitally signed by
SHASHI
SHASHI
TADWALKA
TADWALKAR
Date: 2022.04.27
22:28:12 +05'30'

Persistent Systems Limited Statement FOR YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2022

For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit before tax 9,120.61 6,680.20
Adjustments for:
Interest income (593.58) (548.82)
Finance cost 68.78 38.21
Dividend income (53.16) (131.45)
Depreciation and amortization expense 837.57 566.79
Unrealised exchange loss (net) 26.38 151.02
Exchange loss / (gain) on derivative contracts 79.38 (169.80)
Exchange loss on translation of foreign currency cash and cash equivalents 0.29 23.15
Bad debts 12.12 46.96
Change in provision for expected credit loss (net)
Employee stock compensation expenses
(29.97)
739.52
(20.20)
236.33
Remeasurements of the defined benefit liabilities / assets (before tax effects) (190.82) 15.93
Excess provision in respect of earlier years written back (15.53)
Profit on sale/ fair valuation of financial assets designated as FVTPL (338, 78) (344.43)
(Profit) / loss on sale of Property, Plant and Equipment (net) (12.31) 8.10
Operating profit before working capital changes 9,650.50 6.551.99
Movements in working capital:
Increase in other non current assets (40.48) (78, 73)
(Increase) / Decrease in other non current financial assets (70.68) 37.02
(Increase) / Decrease in other current financial assets (1,594.52) 363.88
Decrease/ (Increase) in other current assets 285.67 (171.56)
Increase in trade receivables (1,470.96) (312.65)
Increase in trade payables, current liabilities and non current liabilities 273.76 1,059.46
Increase in provisions 1,144 27 613.36
Operating profit after working capital changes 8,177.56 8,062.77
Direct taxes paid (net of refunds) (2,318.85) (1,494.81)
Net cash generated from operating activities (A) 5,858.71 6,567.96
Cash flows from investing activities
Payment towards capital expenditure (including intangible assets, capital advances and capital (2,728.84) (707.24)
creditors)
Acquisition assets through business combination (628.87)
Proceeds from sale of Property, Plant and Equipment 13.19 4.13
Investment in wholly owned subsidiaries (645.52) (376.61)
Loan to ESOP trust (3,522.00)
Purchase of bonds (711.90) (712, 18)
Proceeds from sale of bonds
Investments in mutual funds
499.95
(33, 456, 80)
350.53
(24.591.91)
Proceeds from sale / maturity of mutual funds 35,762.24 25.068.92
Maturity / (Investments) in bank deposits having original maturity over three months 1,249.81 (4,464,82)
Investment in deposit with financial institutions (100.00) $\overline{a}$
Inter corporate deposits given to wholly owned subsidiary (419.59)
Interest received 709.07 359.89
Dividend received 53.16 131.45
Net cash used in investing activities (B) (3,926,10) (4,937.84)
Cash flows from financing activities
Repayment of long term borrowings (1.84) (4.54)
Specific project related grant received 9.00
Payment of lease liabilities (173.67) (173.11)
Dividend paid (1,987.05)
(68.81)
(1,069.95)
(38.28)
Interest paid (C) (2, 231.37) (1, 276.88)
Net cash used in financing activities

CONDENSED INTERIM CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2022

For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Net (decrease)/ increase in cash and cash equivalents $(A + B + C)$ (298, 76) 353 24
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 862.72 532.63
Effect of exchange differences on translation of foreign currency cash and cash equivalents (0.29) (23.15)
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period/ year 563.67 862.72
Components of cash and cash equivalents
Cash on hand (refer note 13) 0.09 0.10
Balances with banks
On current accounts # (refer note 13) 302 74 360.22
On saving accounts (refer note 13) 1.64 1.33
On deposit account with maturity of less than three months (Refer note 13) 292.50
On exchange earner's foreign currency accounts (refer note 13) 259.20 208.57
Cash and cash equivalents 563.67 862.72

Of the cash and cash equivalent balance as at March 31, 2022, the Company can utilise ₹ 35.75 million (Previous year: ₹ 154.39 million) only towards
certain predefined activities specified in the agreement.

Summary of significant accounting policies - Refer note 3

Sunil Sapre

Sunil Sapre (Apr 27, 2022 17:19 GMT+5.5)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed interim financial statements.

As per our report of even date

For Walker Chandiok & Co LLP Chartered Accountants Firm Registration No.: 001076N/N500013

$\left.\begin{array}{l|l|l} \text{SHASH} & \text{Digitally signed by} \ \text{ThOWALK} & \text{ThOWALK} \ \text{The 2022.04.27} \ \text{AR} & \text{222.28.29 + 05'30'} \end{array}\right.$ Anand Destrpande

Shashi Tadwalkar

Partner

Membership No.: 101797

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of Persistent Systems Limited Sandee Kalra s 2022 18:06 GMT+5.5) deen Kalra (Anr.

may

Praveen Kadle Independent Director

Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022

DIN: 00016814

Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022

Executive Director and

Chief Financial Officer DIN: 06475949

Dr. Anand Deshpande

Chairman and

DIN: 00005721

Sunil Sapre

Managing Director

Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022

Amit Atre

Sandeep Kalra

DIN: 02506494

Executive Director and

Chief Executive Officer

Amit Atre (Apr 27, 2022 17:05 GMT+5.5) Amit Atre Company Secretary

Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022 Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022

Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022

Membership No. A20507

Persistent Systems Limited
CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2022

A. Equity share capital
(Refer note 4)

(In ₹ Million)
Balance as at April 1, 2021 Changes in equity share capital
during the period
Balance as at March 31, 2022
764.25 764.25

(In ₹ Million)

uu vuunvu
Balance as at April 1, 2020 Changes in equity share capital
during the year
Balance as at March 31, 2021
764.25 764.25

Persistent Systems Limited
CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2022

B. Other equity

(In ₹ Million)
Particulars Reserves and surplus tems of other
comprehensive
income
Total
General reserve Share options Capital Special economic zone re- Retained earnings Effective portion of
outstanding redemption investment reserve cash flow hedges
reserve reserve
Balance as at April 1, 2021 14.356 35 471.20 35.75 . . 11.888.23 139.46 26,890.99
Profit for the period 6,858.66 6,858.66
Other comprehensive income for the period (190.82) (97.66) (288.48)
Dividend (1,987.05) (1,987,05)
Transfer to general reserve 2,743.46 (2.743.46)
Adjustments towards employees stock options 276.84 (276.84)
Employee stock compensation expenses 739.52 739.52
Employee stock compensation expenses of subsidiaries 210.96 210.96
Balance as at March 31, 2022 17,376.65 1,144.84 35.75 . . 13.825.56 41.80 32,424.60
(In ₹ Million)
Reserves and surplus ttems of other
comprehensive
income
Total
Particulars General reserve Share options
outstanding
Capital
redemption
Special economic zone re-
investment reserve
Retained earnings Effective portion of
cash flow hedges
reserve reserve
Balance as at April 1, 2020 12,227.23 290.51 35.75 49.95 9,861.78 (244.09) 22.221.13
Profit for the period ۰ 5,050.86 5,050.86
Other comprehensive income for the year ۰. 15 93 383.55 399.48
Dividend (1,069,95) (1,069.95)
Transfer to retained earnings (49.95) 49.95
Transfer to general reserve 2.020 34 ۰ (2,020.34)
Adjustments towards employees stock options 108.78 (108.78) ۰
Employee stock compensation expenses 236.33 - 236.33
Employee stock compensation expenses of subsidiaries 53.14 - 53.14
Balance as at March 31, 2021 14.356.35 471.20 35.75 $\blacksquare$ 11.888.23 139.46 26,890.99

Summary of significant accounting policies - Refer note 3

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed interim financial statements.

As per our report of even date

For Walker Chandiok & Co LLP Chartered Accountants Firm Registration No.: 001076N/N500013 Anand Deshpande Digitally signed by SHASHI
TADWALKAR SHASHI TADWALKAR Date: 2022.04.27 22:28:46 Shashi Tadwalkar

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of Persistent Systems Limited Sandeep Kalra $\epsilon$ 2022 18:06 GMT+5 5

Dr. Anand Deshpande Chairman and Managing Director Executive Director and Chief Independent Director
Executive Officer

DIN: 00005721

Praveen Kadle Sandeep Kalra

may

Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022

Amit Atre (Apr 27, 2022 17:05 GMT+5.5)

Sunil Sapre

Executive Director and
Chief Financial Officer Company Secretary

Membership No. A20507

Date : April 27, 2022

Amit Atre

Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022

Membership No.: 101797

Partner

Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022

Sunil Sapre
Sunil Sapre (Apr 27, 2022 17:19 GMT+5.5)

Place: Pune

DIN: 06475949

Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022

Date: April 27, 2022 Amit Atre

DIN: 02506494 DIN: 00016814 Place: Pune

CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2022

Nature and purpose of reserves

a) General reserve

General reserve represents amounts transferred from profit/loss for the year and the amounts from Share options outstanding reserve to the extent they relate to exercise / expiry of employee share options. It is a free reserve in terms of section 2 (43) of the Companies Act, 2013.

b) Share options outstanding reserve

Share options outstanding reserve represents the cumulative expense recognized for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until the employee share options are exercised / expired on which such amount is transferred to General reserve.

c) Capital redemption reserve

Capital redemption reserve represents the nominal value of the shares bought back and is created and utilised in accordance with Section 69 of the Companies Act, 2013.

d) Special Economic Zone re-investment reserve

The Special Economic Zone re-investment reserve is created out of the profit in terms of the provisions of Section 10AA(1)(ii) of the Income tax Act, 1961. The reserve has been utilised by the Company for acquiring new plant and machinery for the purpose of its business in accordance with Section 10AA(2) of the Income tax Act, 1961.

e) Cash flow hedge reserve

When a derivative is designated as cashflow hedging instrument the effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivative is recognised in Other comprehensive income (OCI) and accumulated in cashflow hedge reserve. Cumulative gains or losses previously recognised in cashflow hedge reserve are recognised in the statement of profit and loss in the

period in which such transaction occurs / hedging instruments are settled /cancelled.

Notes forming part of Condensed Interim Financial Statements

Nature of operations $\mathbf{1}$

Persistent Systems Limited (the "Company") is a public company domiciled in India and incorporated under the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. The shares of the Company are listed on Bombay Stock Exchange and National Stock Exchange. The Company is a global company specializing in software products, services and technology innovation. The Company offers complete product life cycle services

The Board of Directors approved the condensed interim financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2022 and authorised for issue on April 27, 2022.

$\overline{2}$ Basis of preparation

Historical cost convention and Indian Accounting Standards $2.1$

The condensed interim financial statements of the Company have been prepared on an accrual basis and under the historical cost convention except for certain financial instruments and equity settled employee stock options which have been measured at fair value. Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of consideration given in exchange of goods and services. The accounting policies are consistently applied by the Company during the period and are consistent with those used in previous year except where a newly issued accounting standard is initially adopted or a revision to an existing accounting standard requires a change in the accounting policy hitherto in use.

These condensed interim financial statements are prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standard (Ind AS) 34 Interim Financial Reporting, as prescribed by Section 133 of the Companies Act 2013 ("the Act") read with Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, and quidelines issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI). These condensed interim financial statements do not include all the information required for a complete set of financial statements under the applicable financial reporting framework

$2.2$ Compliance with Ind AS

These condensed interm financial statements are prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standard (Ind AS), the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") (to the extent notified) and guidelines issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI). The Ind AS are prescribed under Section 133 of the Act read with Rule 3 of the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 and relevant amendment rules issued thereafter

23 New and amended standards adopted by the Company

The Company has applied the following amendment to Ind AS for the first time in it's annual reporting period commencing 1 April 2021:

-Extension of COVID-19 related concessions - amendments to Ind AS 116

-Interest rate benchmark reform - amendments to Ind AS 109. Financial Instruments, Ind AS 107. Financial Instruments: Disclosures, Ind AS 104, Insurance Contracts and Ind AS 116, Leases.

The amendments listed above did not have any impact on the amounts recognised in prior periods and are not expected to significantly affect the current or future periods.

$\mathbf{2.4}$ New amendments issued but not effective

The Ministry of Corporate Affairs has vide notification dated 23 March 2022 notified Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2022 which amends certain accounting standards, and are effective 1 April 2022. These amendments are not expected to have a material impact on the company in the current or future reporting periods and on foreseeable future transactions.

Reclassifications consequent to amendments to Schedule III $2.5$

The Ministry of Corporate Affairs amended the Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013 on 24 March 2021 to increase the transparency and provide additional disclosures to users of financial statements. These amendments are effective from 1 April 2021.

Consequent to above, the company has changed the classification/presentation of (i) current maturities of long-term borrowings (ii) security deposits, in the current year.

The current maturities of long-term borrowings (including interest accrued) has now been included in the "Current borrowings" line item. Previously, current maturities of long-term borrowings and interest accrued were included in 'other financial liabilities' line item.

Further, security deposits (which meet the definition of a financial asset as per Ind AS 32) have been included in 'other financial assets' line item. Previously, these deposits were included in 'loans' line item.

The company has reclassified comparative amounts to conform with current year presentation as per the requirements of Ind AS 1. The impact of such classifications is summarised below:

Balance Sheet (extract) March 31, 2021
(Previously Reported)
Increase /
(Decrease)
March 31, 2021
(Restated)
Non-current assets
Loans 52.23 (52.23) £.
Other non-current financial assets 25.76 52.23 77.99
Current assets
Loans 49.33 (49.33)
Other current financial assets 2,063.79 49.33 2.113.12
Current liabilities
Other financial liabilities 397.42 (1.96) 395.46
Borrowings 1.96 1.96

Notes forming part of Condensed Interim Financial Statements

Significant accounting policies $\overline{\mathbf{3}}$

$3.1$ Use of estimates

The preparation of the condensed interm financial statements in conformity with Ind AS requires the Management to make estimates, judgments and assumptions. These estimates, judgments and assumptions affect the application of accounting
policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosures of contingent assets and li .
the financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the period. The application of accounting policies that require critical accounting estimates involving complex and subjective judgments and the use of assumptions in these financial statements have been disclosed appropriately. Accounting estimates could change from period to period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Appropriate changes in estimates are made as the Management becomes aware of changes in circumstances surrounding the estimates. Changes in estimates are reflected in the condensed
interm financial statements in the period in which changes are made and, if material, their effects are discl to the condensed interm financial statements.

Estimation of uncertainties relating to the global health pandemic from COVID-19: $3.2$

The Company has considered all possible impacts of COVID-19 in the preparation of these condensed interm financial statements, including but not limited to its assessment of, liquidity and going concern assumption, recoverable values of its financial and non-financial assets, impact on revenue recognition owing to changes in cost budgets of fixed price contracts,
impact on leases, impact on effectiveness of its hedges and impact on the recoverable amount of g has carried out this assessment based on available internal and external sources of information up to the date of approval of these financial statements and believes that the impact of COVID-19 is not material to these financial statements and
expects to recover the carrying amount of its assets. The impact of COVID-19 on the condensed interm statements may differ from that estimated as at the date of approval of these condensed interm financial statements owing to the nature and duration of COVID-19.

$3.3$ Critical accounting estimates

a) Revenue recognition

The Company's contracts with customers include promises to transfer multiple products and services to a customer. Revenues from customer contracts are considered for recognition and measurement when the contract has been approved by the parties to the contract, the parties to the contract are committed to perform their respective obligations under the contract, and the contract is legally enforceable. The Company assesses the services promised in a contract and identifies distinct performance obligations in the contract. Identification of distinct performance obligations to determine the deliverables and the ability of the customer to benefit independently from such deliverables, and allocation of transaction price to these distinct performance obligations involves significant judgment.

Revenue from fixed price maintenance type contracts is recognized rateably on a straight-line basis when services are performed through an indefinite number of repetitive acts over a specified period. Revenue from fixed-price maintenance type contracts is recognised rateably using a percentage-of-completion method when the pattern of benefits from the
services rendered to the customer and the Company's costs to fulfil the contract is not even through the p contract because the services are generally discrete in nature and not repetitive. The use of a method to recognise such revenues requires judgment and is based on the promises in the contract and nature of the deliverables.

The Company uses the percentage-of-completion method in accounting for its other fixed-price contracts. Use of the percentage-of-completion method requires the Company to estimate the efforts or costs expended to date as a proportion
of the total efforts or costs to be expended. Efforts or costs expended have been used to measure progr completion. Provisions for estimated losses, if any, on uncompleted contracts are recorded in the period in which such losses become probable based on the expected contract estimates at the reporting date.

Further, the Company uses significant judgement while determining the transaction price allocated to performance obligations using the expected cost plus margin approach.

In respect of the contracts where the transaction price is payable as revenue share at pre-defined percentage of customer
revenue and bearing in mind, the time gap between the close of the accounting period and availabilit from the customer, the Company is required to use its judgement to ascertain the income from revenue share on the basis of historical trends of customer revenue.

Notes forming part of Condensed Interim Financial Statements

b) Income taxes

The Company's major tax jurisdiction is India, though the Company also files tax returns in other overseas jurisdictions. Significant judgements are involved in determining the provision for income taxes.

Management evaluates if the deferred tax assets will be realised in future considering the historical taxable income, scheduled reversals of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income and tax-planning strategies. While the
Management believes that the Company will realise the deferred tax assets, the amount of deferred tax could be reduced in the near term if estimates of future taxable income during the carry forward period are reduced.

c) Business combination

Business combinations are accounted for using Ind AS 103, Business Combinations, which requires the the acquirer to recognise the identifiable intangible assets and contingent consideration at fair value. Estimates are required to be made in determining the value of contingent consideration, value of option arrangements and intangible assets. These valuations are conducted by external valuation experts. These measurements are based on information available at the acquisition date and are based on expectations and assumptions that have been deemed reasonable by the Management.

d) Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment represent a significant proportion of the asset base of the Company. The charge in respect of depreciation is derived after determining an estimate of an asset's expected useful life and the expected residual value at the end of its life. The useful lives and residual values of Company's assets are determined by management at the time the asset is acquired and reviewed periodically. The lives are based on historical experience with similar assets as well as anticipation of future events, which may impact their life, such as changes in technology.

e) Leases

Ind AS 116 requires lessees to determine the lease term as the non-cancellable period of a lease adjusted with any option to extend or terminate the lease, if the use of such option is reasonably certain. The Company makes an assessment on
the expected lease term on a lease-by-lease basis and thereby assesses whether it is reasonably certain to extend or terminate the contract will be exercised. In evaluating the lease term, the Company considers factors such as any significant leasehold improvements undertaken over the lease term, costs relating to the termination of the lease and
the importance of the underlying asset to the Company's operations taking into account the location and the availability of suitable alternatives. The lease term in future periods is reassessed to ensure that the lease term reflects the current economic circumstances. After considering current and future economic conditions, the Company has concluded that no changes are required to lease periods relating to the existing lease contracts.

$3.4$ Summary of significant accounting policies

a) Current versus non-current classification

All assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non-current as per the Company's operating cycle and other criteria set out in the Schedule III of the Companies Act, 2013 (the "Act"). Operating cycle is the time between the acquisition of resources / assets for processing and their realisation in cash and cash equivalents. Based on the nature of products/ services and the time between the acquisition of assets for processing and their realisation in cash and cash equivalents, the Company has ascertained its operating cycle as 12 months.

b) Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, Plant and Equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Capital work-in-progress includes cost of Property, Plant and Equipment that are not ready to be put to use and is stated at cost. The cost comprises the purchase price and directly attributable costs of bringing the asset to its working
condition for its intended use, cost of replacing part of the property, plant and equipment, cost o obligations and borrowing costs for long term construction projects if the recognition criteria are met. Any trade discounts and rebates are deducted in arriving at the purchase price.

Subsequent expenditure related to an item of Property, Plant and Equipment is added to its original cost only if it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company. All other expenses on existing
Property, Plant and Equipment, including day-to-day repair and maintenance expenditure and cost of re charged to the statement of profit and loss for the period during which such expenses are incurred.

Gains or losses arising from disposal of Property, Plant and Equipment are measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognized in the statement of profit and loss when the asset is disposed.

Notes forming part of Condensed Interim Financial Statements

c) Intangible assets

Intangible assets including software licenses of enduring nature and contractual rights acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. The cost of intangible assets acquired in a business combination is their fair value at the date of acquisition. Following initial recognition, intangible assets are carried at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Cost comprises the purchase price and any directly attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use.

Gains or losses arising from disposal of an intangible asset are measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognized in the statement of profit and loss when the asset is disposed

Research and development cost

Research costs are expensed as incurred. Development expenditure incurred on an individual project is recognized as an intangible asset when the Company can demonstrate

  • technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale;
  • its intention to complete the asset:
  • its ability to use or sell the asset;
  • how the asset will generate probable future economic benefits;
  • the availability of adequate resources to complete the development and to use or sell the asset; and
  • the ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during development.

Such development expenditure, until capitalization, is reflected as intangible assets under development.

Following the initial recognition, internally generated intangible assets are carried at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Amortization of internally generated intangible asset begins when the development is complete and the asset is available for use.

d) Depreciation and amortization

Depreciation on Property, Plant and Equipment is provided using the Straight Line Method ('SLM') over the useful lives of
the assets estimated by the management

The management estimates the useful lives for the Property, Plant and Equipment as follows:

Assers USETUI IIVES
Buildings* 25 years
Computers 3 years
Computers - Servers and networks* 3 years
Office equipments 5 years
Plant and equipment* 5 years
Plant and equipment (Windmill)* 20 years
Plant and equipment (Solar Energy System)* 10 years
Furniture and fixtures* 5 years
Vehicles* 5 years

*For these classes of assets, based on a technical evaluation, the management believes that the useful lives as given above best represent the period over which the management expects to use these assets.

Leasehold improvements are amortized over the period of lease or useful life, whichever is lower.

Intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives ranging from 3 to 6 years from the day the asset is made available for use.

Where cost of a part of the asset ("asset component") is significant to total cost of the asset and useful life of that part is different from the useful life of the remaining asset, useful life of that significant part is determined separately and such asset component is depreciated over its separate useful life.

Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed periodically.

e) Borrowing costs

Borrowing cost includes interest and amortization of ancillary costs incurred in connection with the arrangement of borrowings.

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or development of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale are capitalized as part of the cost of the respective asset. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period in which they occur.

Notes forming part of Condensed Interim Financial Statements

f) Leases

The Company assesses at the inception of contract whether a contract is or contains a lease. A contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.

To assess whether a contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset, the Company assesses whether:

(i) the contract involves the use of an identified asset

(ii) the Company has substantially all of the economic benefits from use of the asset through the period of the lease and

(iii) the Company has the right to direct the use of the asset

Where the Company is a lessee

The Company accounts for each lease component within the contract as a lease separately from non-lease components of the contract and allocates the consideration in the contract to each lease component on the basis of the relative standalone price of the lease component and the aggregate stand-alone price of the non-lease components.

The Company recognises right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term at the
lease commencement date. The cost of the right-of-use asset measured at inception shall comprise of the initial measurement of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received, plus any initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of costs to be incurred by the lessee in dismantling and removing the underlying asset or restoring the underlying asset or site on which it is located.

The right-of-use assets is subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated depreciation, accumulated impairment losses, if any and adjusted for any remeasurement of the lease liability. The right of use assets is depreciated using the straight-line method from the commencement date over the shorter of lease term or useful life of right-of-use asset. The estimated useful lives of right-of use assets are determined on the same basis as those of property, plant and equipment.

Right-of-use assets are tested for impairment whenever there is any indication that their carrying amounts may not be recoverable. Impairment loss, if any, is recognised in the statement of profit and loss.

The Company measures the lease liability at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date of the lease. The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease if that rate can be readily determined. If that rate cannot be readily determined, the Company uses incremental borrowing rate.

The lease payments shall include fixed payments, variable lease payments based on an index or rate, residual value guarantees, exercise price of a purchase option where the Company is reasonably certain to exercise that option and
payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the lessee exercising an optio ease.

The lease liability is subsequently remeasured by increasing the carrying amount to reflect interest on the lease liability, reducing the carrying amount to reflect the lease payments made and remeasuring the carrying amount to reflect any
reassessment or lease modifications or to reflect revised in-substance fixed lease payments.

When the lease liability is remeasured, the corresponding adjustment is reflected in the right-of-use asset, or statement of profit and loss if the right-of-use asset is already reduced to zero.

The Company has elected not to apply the requirements of Ind AS 116 to short-term leases of all assets that have a lease term of 12 months or less and leases for which the underlying asset is of low value. The lease expenses associated with these leases are recognized in the statement of profit and loss on a straight line basis.

Company as a lessor

At the inception of the lease, the Company classifies each of its leases as either an operating lease or a finance lease. Whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee, the contract is classified as a finance lease. All other leases are classified as operating leases. The Company recognises lease payments received under operating leases as income over the lease term on a straight line basis.

Notes forming part of Condensed Interim Financial Statements

g) Impairment of Non-financial assets

The Company asesses at each reporting date, if there is any indication of impairment based on internal/external factors. If any indications exist, the Company estimates the asset's recoverable amount unless the asset does not generate cash flows that are largely independent of those from other assets.

In such cases, the recoverable amount is determined for the Cash Generating Unit (CGU) to which the asset belongs. If the recoverable amount of an asset (or CGU) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or CGU) is reduced to its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of the asset's fair value and its value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pretax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and risks specific to the asset.

h) Financial instruments

A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument of another entity.

Initial recognition and measurement

The Company recognizes financial assets and financial liabilities when it becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. All financial assets and liabilities are recognized at fair value on initial recognition, except for trade receivables which are initially measured at transaction price. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities, which are not at fair value through profit or loss, are added to the fair value on initial recognition.

The classification of financial assets at initial recognition depends on the financial asset's contractual cash flow characteristics and the Company's business model for managing them. The Company's business model refers to how it manages it's financial assets to generate cash flows. The business model determines whether the cash flows will result from collecting contractual cash flows, selling the financial assets, or both

Non-derivative financial instruments

Subsequent measurement

Financial assets

Financial assets at amortized cost

Financial assets that are held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets for collecting contractual cash flows and whose contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method. The change in measurements are recognized as finance income in the statement of profit and loss.

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI)

Financial assets that are held within a business model whose objective is achieved both by collecting contractual cash flows and selling the financial assets and the assets' contractual cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding are subsequently measured at fair value. Fair value movements are recognized in other comprehensive income.

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)

Any financial asset which does not meet the criteria for categorization as financial asset at amortized cost or at FVTOCI, is classified as financial asset at FVTPL. Financial assets except derivative contracts included within the FVTPL category are subsequently measured at fair value with all changes recognized in the statement of profit and loss.

Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities at amortised cost

Financial liabilities are subsequently carried at amortized cost using the effective interest method, except for contingent consideration recognized in a business combination which is subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss. For trade and other payables maturing within one year from the Balance Sheet date, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to the short maturity of these instruments.

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)

Financial liabilities include financial liabilities held for trading and financial liabilities designated upon initial recognition at fair value through profit or loss if the recognition criteria as per Ind AS 109 - "Financial Instruments" are satisfied, Gains or losses on liabilities held for trading are recognized in statement of profit and loss.

Fair value gains or losses on liabilities designated as FVTPL attributable to changes in own credit risk are recognized in other comprehensive income. All other changes in fair value of liabilities designated as FVTPL are recognized in the statement of profit and loss. The Company has not designated any financial liability as FVTPL.

Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures

Investment in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures are carried at cost.

Notes forming part of Condensed Interim Financial Statements

Derivative financial instruments

The Company uses derivatives for economic hedging purposes. At the inception of hedging relationship, the Company documents the hedging relationship between the hedging instrument and hedged item including whether the changes in
cash flows of the hedging instruments are expected to offset the changes in cash flows of the hedged items. Company documents its objective and strategy for undertaking its hedging transactions.

Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered and are subsequently remeasured at fair value at each reporting date.

For cash flow hedges that qualify for hedge accounting, the effective portion of fair value of derivatives are recognised in cash flow hedging reserve within equity.

Gains or losses relating to the ineffective portion is immediately recognised in profit or loss.

Amounts accumulated in equity are reclassified to profit or loss in the period when the hedged item affects profit and loss or hedged future cash flows are no longer expected to occur.

Derivatives which do not qualify for hedge accounting are accounted as fair value through profit or loss.

Derecognition

The Company derecognizes a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire or it transfers the financial asset and the transfer qualifies for derecognition under Ind AS 109. A financial liability (or a part
of a financial liability) is derecognized from the Company's Balance Sheet when the obliga discharged or cancelled or expires. On derecognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the difference between the asset's carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable and the cumulative gain or loss that had been recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity, if any, is recognised in profit or loss, except in case of equity instruments classified as FVOCI, where such cumulative gain or loss is not recycled to statement of profit and loss.

The Company derecognizes financial liabilities when the Company's obligations are discharged, cancelled or have expired. The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognized and the consideration paid and payable is recognised in statement of profit or loss.

Financial quarantee contracts

Financial guarantee contracts issued by the Company are those contracts that require a payment to be made to reimburse the holder for a loss it incurrs because the specified debtor fails to make a payment when due in accordance with the terms of a debt instrument. Financial guarantee contracts are recognised initially as a liability at fair value, adjusted for transaction costs that are directly attributable to the issuance of the guarantee. Subsequently, the liability is measured at the higher of the amount of loss allowance determined as per impairment requirements of Ind AS 109 and the amount recognised less cumulative amortisation.

Fair value of financial instruments

In determining the fair value of its financial instruments, the Company uses a variety of methods and assumptions that are based on market conditions and risks existing at each reporting date. The methods used to determine fair value include discounted cash flow analysis, available quoted market prices, dealer quotes.

For equity instruments of unlisted companies, in limited circumstances, insufficient more recent information is available to measure fair value, or if there are a wide range of possible fair value measurements and cost represents the best estimate of fair value within that range. The Company recognises such equity instruments at cost, which is considered as appropriate estimate of fair value.

All methods of assessing fair value result in general approximation of value, and such value may never actually be
realized. Refer to the table on financial instruments by category below for the disclosure on carrying valu financial assets and liabilities. For financial assets and liabilities maturing within one year from the Balance Sheet date and which are not carried at fair value, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to the short maturity of these instruments.

Impairment of financial assets

The Company applies Expected Credit Loss (ECL) model for measurement and recognition of impairment loss on financial assets measured at amortized cost and financial assets that are debts instruments and are measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI). ECL is the difference between contractual cash flows that are due and the cash flows that the Company expects to receive, discounted at the original effective interest rate.

For trade receivables, the Company recognizes impairment loss allowance based on lifetime ECL at each reporting date, right from its initial recognition. For other financial assets, the Company determines whether there has been a significant increase in the credit risk since initial recognition. If credit risk has not increased significantly, 12 month ECL is used to
provide for impairment loss. However, if credit risk has increased significantly, lifetime ECL

Notes forming part of Condensed Interim Financial Statements

i) Revenue recognition

Revenues from customer contracts are considered for recognition and measurement when the contract has been approved by the parties to the contract, the parties to the contract are committed to perform their respective obligations under the contract, and the contract is legally enforceable. Revenue is recognized upon transfer of control of promised products or services ("performance obligations") to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company has received or expects to receive in exchange for these products or services ("transaction price"). When there is uncertainty as to collectability, revenue recognition is postponed until such uncertainty is resolved. The Company assesses the services promised in a contract and identifies distinct performance obligations in the contract. The Company allocates the transaction price to each distinct performance obligation based on the relative standalone selling price. The price that is regularly charged for an item when sold separately is the best evidence of its standalone selling price. In the absence of such evidence, the primary method used to estimate standalone selling price is the expected cost plus a margin, under which the Company estimates the cost of satisfying the performance obligation and then adds an appropriate margin based on similar services. The Company's contracts may include variable consideration including rebates, volume discounts and penalties. The Company includes variable consideration as part of transaction price when there is a basis to
reasonably estimate the amount of the variable consideration and when it is probable that a signifi cumulative revenue recognized will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is resolved.

Income from software services and products

The company derives revenues primarily from IT services comprising of software development and related services and from the licensing of software products.

Arrangements with customers for software related services are either on a time-and-material or a fixed-price basis.

Revenue on time-and-material contracts are recognized as and when the related services are performed. Revenue from fixed-price contracts, where the performance obligations are satisfied over time and where there is no uncertainty as to measurement or collectability of consideration, is recognized as per the percentage-of-completion method. When there is uncertainty as to measurement or ultimate collectability, revenue recognition is postponed until such uncertainty is resolved.

Revenue from licenses where the customer obtains a "right to use" the licenses is recognized at the time the license is made available to the customer. Revenue from licenses where the customer obtains a "right to access" is recognized over the access period.

When support services are provided in conjunction with the licensing arrangement and the license and the support services have been identified as two separate performance obligations, the transaction price for such contracts are allocated to each performance obligation of the contract based on their relative standalone selling prices. Maintenance revenue is recognized proportionately over the period in which the services are rendered.

Revenue from revenue share is recognized in accordance with the terms of the relevant agreements.

Unbilled revenue represents revenue recognized in relation to work done until the balance sheet date for which billing has not taken place.

Unearned revenue represents the billing in respect of contracts for which the revenue is not recognized.

The Company collects Goods and Services Tax on behalf of the government and, therefore, these are not economic benefits flowing to the Company. Hence, they are excluded from revenue.

Interest

Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account the carrying amount and the effective interest rate.

Dividend

Dividend income is recognized when the Company's right to receive dividend is established. Dividend income is included under the head 'Other income' in the statement of profit and loss.

Contract balances

Contract assets

A contract asset is the right to consideration in exchange for services or products tranferred to the customer. If the Company provides services or transfers products to the customer before the customer pays consideration or before the payment is due, a contract asset is recognised for the earned consideration that is conditional.

Contract liabilities

A contract liability is the obligation to provide services or transfer products to a customer for which the Company has received consideration (or an amount of consideration is due) from the total consideration.If the Company receives the consideration from the customer before the Company provides services or transfers products to the customer, a contract liability is recognised for the received consideration that is conditional.

Notes forming part of Condensed Interim Financial Statements

j) Government grants

Government grants are recognised at fair value when there is reasonable assurance that the Company will comply with the conditions attaching to them and the grants will be received. Grants related to purchase of assets are treated as deferred income and allocated to income statement over the useful lives of the related assets while grants related to expenses are deducted in reporting the related expenses in the income statement.

k) Foreign currency translation

Foreign currency transactions and balances

Initial recognition

Foreign currency transactions are recorded in the functional currency of the Company, by applying to the foreign currency amount the exchange rate between the functional currency and the foreign currency at the date of the transaction.

Conversion

Foreign currency monetary items are converted using the exchange rate prevailing at the reporting date. Non-monetary items, which are measured in terms of historical cost denominated in a foreign currency are reported using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Non-monetary items which are carried at fair value or other similar valuation denominated in a foreign currency are reported using the exchange rates at the date when the values were determined.

Exchange differences

Exchange differences arising on conversion / settlement of foreign currency monetary items and on foreign currency liabilities relating to Property, Plant and Equipment acquisition are recognized as income or expenses in the period in which they arise.

Translation of foreign operations

The assets and liabilities of a foreign operation are translated into the reporting currency (INR) at the exchange rate prevailing at the reporting date.

I) Retirement and other employee benefits

Provident fund

Provident fund is a defined contribution plan covering eligible employees. The Company and the eligible employees make a monthly contribution to the provident fund maintained by the Regional Provident Fund Commissioner equal to the specified percentage of the eligible salary of the entitled employees as per the scheme. The contributions to the provident fund are charged to the statement of profit and loss for the year when the contributions are due. The Company has no obligation, other than the contribution payable to the provident fund.

Gratuity

Gratuity is a defined benefit obligation plan operated by the Company for its employees covered under Company Gratuity Scheme. The cost of providing benefit under gratuity plan is determined on the basis of actuarial valuation using the projected unit credit method at the reporting date and are charged to the statement of profit and loss, except for the remeasurements, comprising of actuarial gains and losses which are recognized in full in the statement comprehensive income in the reporting period in which they occur. Remeasurements are not reclassified to profit and loss subsequently.

Superannuation

Superannuation is a defined contribution plan covering eligible employees. The contribution to the superannuation fund managed by the insurer is equal to the specified percentage of the basic salary of the eligible employees as per the
scheme. The contribution to this scheme is charged to the statement of profit and loss on an accrual basi other contributions payable other than contribution payable to the respective fund.

Leave encashment

The expected cost of accumulating leave encashment is determined by actuarial valuation performed by an independent actuary at each Balance Sheet date using projected unit credit method on the additional amount expected to be paid / availed as a result of the unused entitlement that has accumulated at the Balance Sheet date. Expense on non-
accumulating leave encashment is recognized in the period in which the absences occur.

Long service awards

Long service awards are other long term benefits to all eligible employees, as per Company's policy. The cost of providing benefit under long service awards scheme is determined on the basis of actuarial valuation using the projected unit credit method at the reporting date. Remeasurements, comprising of actuarial gains and losses are recognized in full in the statement of profit and loss.

Notes forming part of Condensed Interim Financial Statements

m) Income taxes

Tax expense comprises of current and deferred tax. Current income tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961 enacted in India and tax laws prevailing in the respective tax jurisdictions where the Company operates. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted, at the reporting date. Current income tax relating to items recognized directly in equity is recognized in equity and not in statement of profit and loss.

Deferred income taxes reflect the impact of temporary differences between tax base of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts. Deferred tax is measured based on the tax rates and the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences, except deferred tax liability arising from initial recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, affects neither accounting nor taxable profit/ loss at the time of transaction. Deferred tax assets are recognized for all deductible temporary differences, the carry forward of unused tax credits and any unused tax losses, except deferred tax assets arising from initial recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, affects neither accounting nor taxable profit/ loss at the time of transaction. Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realized

In the situations where the Company is entitled to a tax holiday under the Income-tax Act, 1961 enacted in India or tax laws prevailing in the respective tax jurisdictions where it operates, no deferred tax (asset or liability) is recognized in respect of
temporary differences which reverse during the tax holiday period, to the extent the Compan subject to the deduction during the tax holiday period. Deferred tax in respect of temporary differences which reverse after the tax holiday period is recognized in the period in which the temporary differences originate.

The carrying amount of deferred tax asset is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realized.

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset, if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority.

Deferred tax relating to items recognized outside the statement of profit and loss is recognized in co-relation to the underlying transaction either in other comprehensive income or directly in equity.

n) Segment reporting

In accordance with para 4 of Notified Indian Accounting Standard 108 (Ind AS-108) "Operating Segments" the Company has disclosed segment information only in consolidated financial statements which are presented together with the standalone financial statements.

o) Earnings per share (EPS)

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. The weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the reporting period is adjusted for events such as bonus issue, bonus element in a rights issue, share split, and reverse share split (consolidation of shares), if any occurred during the reporting period, that have changed the number of equity shares outstanding, without a corresponding change in resources.

For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit for the year attributable to the equity shareholders
and the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year, are adjusted for potential equity shares.

The number of shares and potential dilutive equity shares are adjusted retrospectively for all periods presented for any bonus shares issues including for changes effected prior to the approval of the condensed interm financial statements by the Board of Directors.

p) Provisions

A provision is recognized when the Company has a present obligation as a result of past event; it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are determined based on the best estimate of the amount required to settle the obligation at the reporting date. If the effect of time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflects the risks specific to the liability. These estimates are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

q) Contingent liabilities

A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events whose existence will be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events beyond the control of the Company or a present obligation that is not recognized because it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation. A contingent liability also arises in extremely rare cases where there is a liability that cannot be recognized because it cannot be measured reliably.

Notes forming part of Condensed Interim Financial Statements

r) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents in the cash flow statement comprises of cash at bank, cash in hand and short term deposits with an original maturity period of three months or less.

s) Share based payments

Employees of the Company receive remuneration in the form of share based payment transactions, whereby employees render services as consideration for equity instruments granted (equity-settled transactions).

The cost of equity-settled transactions is determined by the fair value of the options at the date of the grant and recognized as employee compensation cost over the vesting period. The cumulative expense recognized for equity-settled
transactions at each reporting date until the vesting date reflects the extent to which the vesting period has exp Company's best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest.

At the end of each reporting period, the entity revises its estimates of the number of options that are expected to vest best on the non-market vesting and service conditions. It recognises the impact of the revisions to the original estimates, if any, in profit or loss with a corresponding adjustment to equity.

The expense or credit recognized in the statement of profit and loss for the year represents the movement in cumulative expense recognized as at the beginning and end of that year and is recognized in employee benefits expense with a corresponding increase in stock options outstanding reserve in equity. In case of the employee stock option schemes having a graded vesting schedule, each vesting tranche having different vesting period has been considered as a separate option grant and accounted for accordingly.

Where the terms of an equity-settled transaction award are modified, the minimum expense recognized is the expense as if the terms had not been modified, if the original terms of the award are met. An additional expense is recognized for any modification that increases the total fair value of the share-based payment transaction or is otherwise beneficial to the employee as measured at the date of modification.

The employee stock option expenses in respect of the employees of the subsidiaries are charged to the respective subsidiary

s) Equity

Ordinary shares are classified as equity share capital. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issuance of new ordinary shares, share options and buyback are recognized as a deduction from equity, net of any tax effects.

t) Dividend

Final dividend on shares are recorded as a liability on the date of approval by the shareholders and interim dividends are recorded as a liability on the date of declaration by the Company's Board of Directors.

u) Business Combination

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for all business combinations, regardless of whether equity instruments or other assets are acquired. The acquisition cost is measured as the aggregate of the consideration transferred and the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree at fair value.

Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are, with limited exceptions, measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. The Company recognizes any non-controlling interest in the acquired entity on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis either at fair value or at the non-controlling interest's
proportionate share of the acquired entity's net identifiable assets.

Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred.

The excess of the:

  • Consideration transferred:

  • Amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquired business, and

  • Acquisition-date fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquired business

over the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If those amounts are less than the fair value of the net identifiable assets of the business acquired, the difference is recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity as capital reserve provided there is clear evidence of the underlying reasons for classifying the business combination as a bargain purchase. In other cases, the bargain purchase is recognized directly in equity as capital reserve.

v Goodwill/ Gain on bargain purchase

Goodwill represents the cost of business acquisition in excess of the Company's interest in the net fair value of identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the acquiree. When the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities acquired exceeds the cost of business acquisition, a gain is recognized in the other comprehensive income as gain on bargain purchase. Subsequent to initial recognition, Goodwill is measured at cost less accumulated impairment losses

Notes forming part of Condensed Interim Financial Statements

  1. Share Capital
As at
March 31, 2022
In ₹ Million
As at
March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million
Authorized shares (No. in million)
200 (Previous year:200) equity shares of ₹10 each 2,000.00 2,000.00
2,000.00 2,000.00
Issued, subscribed and fully paid-up shares (No. in million)
76.43 (Previous year: 76.43) equity shares of ₹10 each 764.25 764.25
Issued, subscribed and fully paid-up share capital 764.25 764 25

a) Reconciliation of the shares outstanding at the beginning and at the end of the year

The reconciliation of the number of shares outstanding and the amount of share capital is set out below:

(In Million)
As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
No of Shares Amount ₹ No of Shares Amount ₹
Number of shares at the beginning of the year 76 43 764 25 76.43 764.25
Less: Changes during the year
Number of shares at the end of the year 76.43 764 25 76.43 764.25

b) Terms / rights attached to equity shares

The Company has only one class of equity shares having a par value of ₹10 per share. Each holder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share. The Company declares and pays dividends in Indian rupees. The dividend proposed by the Board of Directors is subject to the approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting

The Board of Directors of Persistent Systems Limited, at its meeting held on January 20, 2022, declared an interim dividend of INR 20 per equity share of face value of INR 10 each for the Financial Year 2021-22.

In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive remaining assets of the Company, after distribution of all preferential amounts. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders. However, no such prefrential amounts exist currently.

c) Aggregate number of shares bought back during the period of five years immediately preceding the reporting date

For the period of For the period of
five years ended five years ended
March 31, 2022
No in Million
March 31, 2021
No in Million
Equity shares bought back 3.575 3.575

d) Details of shareholders holding more than 5% shares in the Company

Name of the shareholder* As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
No. in million % Holdina No. in million % Holding
Dr. Anand Deshpande and Mrs. Sonali Anand Deshpande 22.97 30.06 22.96 30.04
Schemes of HDFC Mutual Fund 345 4.51 5.37 7.03

* The shareholding information is based on legal ownership of shares and has been extracted from the records of the Company including register of shareholders / members.

5.1 Property, plant and equipment (In ₹ Million)
Freehold
ng
an
Buildings* Computers equipments
Office
equipment
Plant and
improvements
Leasehold
Furniture and
fixtures
Vehicles Total
Gross block (at cost) 20692 2,38773 2,331.29 5784 1,407.04 2079 52732 6,946.17
As at April 1, 2021
Additions
1.35 95288 3.95 7238 61.66 $\frac{73}{9}$ 3 1,092.25
Refer
Additions through business combination (
note 33)
1,70 0.08 0.19 ï 1.97
Disposals 11.96 387 90.21 31.14 ı 13718
As at March 31, 2022 206.92 2,389.08 3,273.91 58.00 1,389.40 2079 55784 727 7,903.21
Accumulated depreciation
As at April 1, 2021 1,15749 1,73290 51.75 1,215.65 2019 49297 4.98 4,675.93
Charge for the period 9638 435.14 293 5470 0.60 39.25 0.97 62997
Disposals 11.65 3.87 90.05 3073 136.30
As at March 31, 2022 1,253.87 2,156.39 50.81 1,180.30 2079 501.49 5.95 5,169.60
As at March 31, 2022
Net block
20692 1,135.21 1,117.52 719 209.10 56.35 132 2,733.61
As at March 31, 2021 206.92 1,230.24 598.39 6.09 19139 0.60 34.35 2.26 2,270.24
5.2 Right of use assets (In ₹ Million)
Office premises Leasehold land Total
Gross block (at cost)
As at April 1, 2021
3750 480.67
Additions 443 17
495 78
49578

Accumulated depreciation
As at April 1, 2021

Charge for the period

Disposals

As at March 31, 2022

As at March 31, 2022

Net block

As at March 31, 2021

As at March 31, 2022

Disposals

$\frac{67162}{31462}$

$\frac{35}{36}$ 32

$\frac{635.89}{278.30}$

$\frac{13068}{845.77}$

37.50

130.68

808.27

166 05
127 79 $\frac{119.70}{174.14}$

$18$
0.58

$\begin{array}{c} 164 & 87 \ 127 & 21 \ 19 & 70 \end{array}$

$\frac{15}{2}$

$172.38$

* Note: Building includes those constructed on leasehold land:
a) Gross block as on March 31, 2022 ₹ 1,455,94 million (Previous year ₹ 1,454,60 million)
b) Depreciation charge for the year ₹ 59.07 million (Previous year ₹

Notes forming part of Condensed Interim Financial Statements

5.1 Property, plant and equipment

. (In ₹ Million)
Freehold
land
Buildings Computers Office
equipments
Plant and
equipment
Leasehold
improvements
Furniture
and fixtures
Vehicles Total
Gross block (at cost)
As at April 1, 2020 206.92 2.387.06 1.851.34 53.58 1.377.38 21.12 521.31 7.24 6.425.95
Additions 0.67 536 13 6.28 55.45 ۰ 33.50 ۰. 632.03
Disposals $\qquad \qquad \blacksquare$ 56.18 2.02 25.79 0.33 27.49 $\blacksquare$ 111.81
As at March 31, 2021 206.92 2,387.73 2,331.29 57.84 1,407.04 20.79 527.32 7.24 6,946.17
Accumulated depreciation
As at April 1, 2020 $\blacksquare$ 1,061.11 1.548.74 50 93 1,190.54 19.32 502.49 4.05 4,377,18
Charge for the year 96.38 228.33 2.84 50.87 1.12 17.86 0.93 398 33
Disposals ۰ 44.17 2.02 25.76 0.25 27.38 ۰ 99 58
As at March 31, 2021 ۰. 1.157.49 1,732.90 51.75 1,215.65 20.19 492.97 4.98 4,675.93
Net block
As at March 31, 2021 206.92 1,230.24 598.39 6.09 191.39 0.60 34.35 2.26 2,270.24
As at March 31, 2020 206.92 1,325.95 302.60 2.65 186.84 1.80 18.82 3.19 2,048.77

Notes forming part of Condensed Interim Financial Statements

5.2 Right of use assets

(In ₹ Million)
Office premises Leasehold land Total
Gross block (at cost)
As at April 1, 2020 358.91 37.50 396.41
Additions 176.95 176.95
Disposals 92.69 92.69
As at March 31, 2021 443.17 37.50 480.67
Accumulated depreciation
As at April 1, 2020 126.41 0.60 127.01
Charge for the year 111.12 0.58 111.70
Disposals 72.66 72.66
As at March 31, 2021 164.87 1.18 166.05
Net block
As at March 31, 2021 278.30 36.32 314 62
As at March 31, 2020 232.50 36.90 269.40

5.3 Other intangible assets

(In ₹ Million)
Software Acquired contractual Provisional Intangible Total
rights Assets
Gross block
As at April 1, 2021 925.11 261.74 $\blacksquare$ 1,186.85
Additions 61.99 61.99
Addition through business combination (Refer note 33) 626.90 626,90
As at March 31, 2022 987.10 261.74 626.90 1,875.74
Accumulated amortization
As at April 1, 2021 753.46 261.74 1,015.20
Charge for the period 68.52 11.29 79.81
As at March 31, 2022 821.98 261.74 11.29 1,095.01
Net block
As at March 31, 2022 165.12 615.61 780.73
As at March 31, 2021 171.65 171.65
(In ₹ Million)
Software Acquired contractual Total
rights
Gross block
As at April 1, 2020 743 67 26174 1.005.41
Additions 181.44 181.44
As at March 31, 2021 925.11 261.74 1,186.85
Accumulated amortization
As at April 1, 2020 696.70 261.74 958.44
Charge for the year 56.76 $\blacksquare$ 56.76
As at March 31, 2021 753.46 261.74 1,015.20
Net block
As at March 31, 2021 171.65 171.65
As at March 31, 2020 46.97 46.97

5.4 Depreciation and amortization expense

(In ₹ Million)
For the quarter ended For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021 March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
On Property, plant and equipment 196.57 113.58 629.97 398.33
On Right of use assets 35.62 26.64 127.79 111.70
On Other intangible assets 26.15 15.30 79.81 56.76
258.34 155.52 837.57 566.79

Notes forming part of Condensed Interim Financial Statements

6. Non-current financial assets : Investments

. As at
March 31, 2022
In ₹ Million
As at
March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million
Investments carried at cost
Unquoted investments
Investments in equity instruments
- In wholly owned subsidiary companies (Refer note 31)
Persistent Systems, Inc.
482 million (Previous year: 402 million) shares of USD 0.10 each, fully paid up 3,048.26 2,478.01
Persistent Systems Pte Ltd.
0.50 million (Previous year: 0.50 million) shares of SGD 1 each, fully paid up
15.50 15.50
Persistent Systems France SAS
1.50 million (Previous year: 1.50 million) shares of EUR 1 each, fully paid up
97.47 97.47
Persistent Systems Malaysia Sdn. Bhd.
5.45 million (Previous year: 5.45 million) shares of MYR 1 each, fully paid up
102.25 102.25
Persistent Systems Germany GmbH
11.6527 million (Previous year: 11.6527 million) shares of EUR 1 each, fully paid up
1,265.91 1,265.91
CAPIOT Software Private Limited
0.1867 million (Previous year: 0.1867) shares of Rs. 10 each, fully paid up
483.71 376,61
- In associates
Klisma e-Services Private Limited [Holding Nil (Previous year: 50%)] #
Nil (Previous year : 0,005 million) shares of ₹ 10 each, fully paid up 0.05
Less : Impairment ä, (0.05)
٠
Total investments carried at cost (A) 5,013.10 4,335.75
Investments carried at amortised cost
Quoted investments
In bonds 2,801.81 2,557.92
[Market value ₹ 2,863 32 million (Previous year ₹2,727 32 million)]
Add: Interest accrued on bonds
77.48 72.88
Total investments carried at amortised cost (B) 2,879.29 2,630.80
Designated as fair value through profit and loss
Unquoted investments
- Investments in mutual funds
Fair value of long term mutual funds (Refer Note 6 (a)) 836.42 806.99
836.42 806.99
Unquoted investments
-Others*
Altizon Systems Private Limited
3,766 equity shares (Previous year : 3,766 equity shares) of ₹ 10 each, fully paid up 6.00 6.00
6.00 6.00
Total investments carried at fair value (C) 842 42 81299
Total investments $(A) + (B) + (C)$ 8,734.81 7,779 54
Aggregate provision for diminution in value of investments 0.05
Aggregate amount of quoted investments 2,879.29 2,630.80
Aggregate amount of unquoted investments 5,855.52 5,148.79

Klisma e-Services Private Limited ('Klisma'), an Associate Company of the Company has been dissolved w.e.f. August 10, 2021
vide dissolution order passed by the Hon'ble National Company Law Tribunal, Mumbai Bench.

* Investments, where the Company does not have joint-control or significant influence including situations where such joint-control or
significant influence is intended to be temporary, are classified as "investments in ot

Notes forming part of Condensed Interim Financial Statements

6 (a) Details of fair value of investment in long term mutual funds

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Axis mutual fund 471.15 400.50
IDFC mutual fund 365.27 370.31
Sundaram mutual fund $\blacksquare$ 36.18
836.42 806.99

7. Non-current financial assets : Loans

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Carried at amortised cost
Loan to related parties
- Persistent Systems Germany GmbH 420.67
Add: Interest accrued but not due on loan 1.01
421.68 $\blacksquare$
Other loans and advances
Unsecured, considered good
Loan to ESOP trust 3,522.00
3,522.00 ш
Unsecured, credit impaired
Inter-corporate deposit 0.58 0.58
Less: Impairment (0.58) (0.58)
٠ $\blacksquare$
3.943.68

8. Other non-current financial assets

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Considered good
Carried at amortised cost
Deposits with Bank (refer note 14)* 3.19 24 42
Add: Interest accrued but not due on deposits with Bank (refer note 14) 0.17 1.34
Deposits with banks 3.36 25.76
Deposit with financial institutions 100.00
Add: Interest accrued but not due on deposit with financial institutions 0.41
Deposits with financial institutions 100.41 $\blacksquare$
Security deposits 122.91 52.23
Credit impaired
Deposit with financial institutions 430.00 430.00
Add: Interest accrued but not due on deposit with financial institutions 0.98 0.98
Less: Credit impaired (430.98) (430.98)
Deposits with financial institutions
226.68 77.99

* Out of the balance, fixed deposits of ₹ 3.03 million (Previous year : ₹ 24.09 million) have been earmarked against credit facilities
and bank guarantees availed by the Company

9. Deferred tax assets (net)

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Deferred tax liabilities
Differences in book values and tax base values of block of property, plant and equipment
and other intangible assets
87.05 41.87
Capital gains (net) 51.11 61.06
Cash flow hedges 14.06 46.90
152.22 149.83
Deferred tax assets
Provision for leave encashment 125.68 95.76
Provision for long service awards 67.97 64.97
Allowance for expected credit loss 21.19 28.85
Tax credit 56.61 62.37
Right of use asset and lease liability 30.21 26.36
Others 117.28 117.26
418.94 395.57
Deferred tax assets (net) 266.72 24574
  1. Other non-current assets
As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Capital advances (unsecured, considered good) 136.52 38.75
Prepayments 124.91 84 43
Balances with government authorities 296.55 296.55
557.98 41973
  1. Current financial assets : Investments
As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Designated as fair value through profit and loss
- Unquoted investments
Investments in mutual funds
Fair value of current mutual funds (refer note '11(a)' below) 4.346.91 6.374.95
Total carrying amount of investments 4.346.91 6,374.95
Aggregate amount of quoted investments
Aggregate amount of unquoted investments 4.346.91 6,374.95

11(a) Details of fair value of current investment in mutual funds

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Aditya Birla Sun Life Mutual Fund 883.65 1.011.03
Axis Mutual Fund 672.70 824.68
Kotak Mutual Fund 521.63 478.21
Nippon India Mutual Fund (formeny known as Reliance Mutual Fund) 472.88 ۰
IDEC Mutual Fund 457.54 911.72
DSP Mutual Fund 443.20 37.38
ICICI Prudential Mutual Fund 399.94 710.33
UTI Mutual Fund 337.68 723.19
SBI Mutual Fund 120.01 166 36
Sundaram mutual fund 37.68 $\blacksquare$
HDFC Mutual Fund 963.10
L&T Mutual Fund 511.71
PGIM India Mutual Fund (formerly known as DHFL Pramerica Mutual Fund) 37.24
4.346.91 6,374.95

Notes forming part of Condensed Interim Financial Statements

  1. Trade receivables
As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Unsecured, considered good* 4,426.84 2,966.26
Unsecured, credit impaired 84 21 118.29
4,511.05 3,084.55
Less : Allowance for expected credit loss (84.21) (118.29)
4.426.84 2,966.26
4,426.84 2,966.26
*Includes dues from related parties (refer note 31)

13. Cash and cash equivalents

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Cash and cash equivalents as presented in cash flow statement
Cash on hand 0.09 0.10
Balances with banks
On current accounts# 302.74 360.22
On saving accounts 1.64 1.33
On exchange earner's foreign currency accounts 259.20 208.57
On deposit accounts with original maturity less than three months $\sim$ 292.50
563.67 862.72

Of the cash and cash equivalent balance as at March 31, 2022, the Company can utilise ₹ 35.75 million (Previous year: ₹ 154.39 million) only
towards certain predefined activities specified in the agreement.

14. Bank balances other than cash and cash equivalents

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Deposits with banks* 5.858.66 7.108.47
Add: Interest accrued but not due on deposits with banks 179.78 301.29
Deposits with banks (carried at amortised cost) 6,038 44 7,409.76
Less: Deposit with maturity more than twelve months from the balance sheet date disclosed
under non-current financial assets (refer note 8)
(3.19) (24.42)
Less: Interest accrued but not due on non-current deposits with banks (refer note 8) (0.17) (1, 34)
6.035.08 7,384.00
Balances with banks on unpaid dividend accounts** 2.94 3.00
6,038 02 7,387,00

* Out of the balance, fixed deposits of ₹ 644.36 million (Previous year : ₹ 651.80 million) have been earmarked against credit facilities and bank guarantees availed by the Company.

** The Company can utilize these balances only towards settlement of the respective unpaid dividend.

  1. Current financial assets : Loans
As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Carried at amortised cost
Loan to related parties (Refer note 31)
Unsecured, credit impaired
- Klisma e-Services Private Limited $\blacksquare$ 27.43
$\blacksquare$ 27.43
Less: Write off / impairment $\blacksquare$ (27.43)
$\blacksquare$
  1. Other current financial assets (refer note 31)
As at
March 31, 2022
As at
March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Derivative instruments at fair value through OCI
Cash flow hedges
Foreign exchange forward contracts 84.59 294.46
Carried at amortised cost
Advances to related parties (Unsecured, considered good) (refer note 31)
Persistent Systems, Inc. 69.15 18.72
Persistent Systems France SAS 5.49 0.38
Persistent Telecom Solutions Inc. 0.13 0.01
Persistent Systems Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. 0.07 ÷.
Persistent Systems Lanka (Private) Limited 0.72 0.02
Aepona Limited 1.16 2.34
PARX Consulting GmbH 0.06
Software Corporation LLC 0.25
Youperience Limited 0.04
Persistent Systems Mexico, S.A. de C.V. 10.01
Youperience GmbH 0.04
Persistent Systems Pte. Ltd. 0.29
Aepona Group Limited 0.08
Persistent Systems Germany GmbH 1.48
PARX Werk AG 1.88
Persistent Systems Israel Ltd. 0.14
90.99 21.47
Advances to related parties (Unsecured, credit impaired) (refer note 31)
Klisma e-Services Private Limited 0.81
Less: Impairment of current financial assets $\overline{a}$ (0.81)
$\overline{\phantom{a}}$
Other advances (Unsecured, considered good) 21.79
Unbilled revenue 3,533,05 1,726.07
Security deposits 0,10 49 33
3,708.73 2,113.12
17. Other current assets
17 Other current assets
As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Advances to suppliers (Unsecured, considered good)
Advances recoverable in cash or kind or for value to be received 277.27 136.47
Prepayments 498.68 251.85
Excess fund balance with Life Insurance Corporation of India 42.19 113.08
Other advances (Unsecured, considered good)
VAT receivable (net) 19.67 23.44
Service tax and GST receivable (net) (refer note 32(a)) 533.45 1,132.09
553.12 1,155.53
1,371.26 1,656.93
  1. Non-current financial liabilities : Borrowings
As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Unsecured borrowings carried at amortised cost
Term loans
Indian rupee loan from others 5.55 7.39
Interest accrued but not due on term loans 0.08 0.11
5.63 7.50
Less: Current maturity of long-term borrowings (1.85) (1.85)
Less: Current maturity of interest accrued but not due on term loan (0.08) (0.11)
(1.93) (1.96)
3.70 5.54

The term loans from Government departments have the following terms and conditions:

Loan amounting to ₹ 5.55 million (Previous year ₹ 7.39 million) with Interest payable @ 3% per annum repayable in ten
equal annual installments over a period of ten years commencing from October 2015.

19. Lease liabilities

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Lease liabilities 758.26 378.54
Less: Current portion of lease liabilities (146.51) (73.82)
61175 304.72

Movement of lease liabilities

MOVEHIELIL OF JEASE HADHILLES
For the year ended For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Opening balance 378.54 356.64
Additions 495.78 176.95
Deletions (10.98) (20.03)
Add: Interest recognised during the period / year 68.59 38.09
Less: Payments made (173, 67) (173.11)
Closing balance 758.26 378.54

Notes forming part of Condensed Interim Financial Statements

20. Non current liabilities : Provisions

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Provision for employee benefits
- Long service awards 245.54 240.94
245.54 240.94

21. Trade payables

As at
March 31, 2022
In ₹ Million
As at
March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million
Trade payables for goods and services*
-Dues of micro enterprises and small enterprises 10.30 30.20
-Dues of creditors other than micro enterprises and small enterprises 844 68 908.20
854.98 938.40
.

*Includes dues payable to related parties (refer note 31)

Disclosure of payable to vendors as defined under the "Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise Development Act, 2006" is based on the information
available with the Company regarding the status of registration of such vendors u Balance Sheet date. There are no delays in payment made to such suppliers during the period or for any earlier years and accordingly there is no
interest paid or outstanding interest in this regard in respect of payment ma

22. Other current financial liabilities

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Capital creditors 204.49 237.83
Accrued employee liabilities 119.21 154.58
Unpaid dividend * 2.94 3.00
Other liabilities 8.41 0.05
Payable to Selling Shareholders 31.83 $\sim$
366.88 395.46

* Unpaid dividend is credited to Investor Education and Protection Fund as and when due.

23. Other current liabilities

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
258.31
Unearned revenue
260.40
786.98
Advance from customers
1.023.53
Other payables
- Statutory liabilities
413.55
228.03
- Other liabilities*
50.20
167.05
1.509.04 1,679.01

*Includes balance of ₹ 35.64 million (previous year: ₹ 154.16 million) to be utilised against certain predefined activities specified in the agreement.

24. Current liabilities : Provisions

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Provision for employee benefits
- Leave encashment 499.37 380.49
- Long service awards 24.54 17.19
- Other employee benefits 1.745.82 747.91
2.269.73 1,145.59

25. Revenue from operations (net) (refer note 31)

For the quarter ended For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021 March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Software services 10.243.72 6.750.86 35.406.71 24.270.63
Software licenses 106.38 95.72 348.09 525.45
10.350.10 6.846.58 35.754.80 24,796.08

26 Other income

For the quarter ended For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021 March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Interest income
On deposits carried at amortised cost 80.41 110.71 311.08 381.66
On others 96.44 41.81 282.50 167.16
Dividend income from investments* 53.16 $\sim$ 53.16 131.45
Other non-operating income
Foreign exchange gain (net) 72.59 128.53 208.93 67.12
Profit on sale of property, plant and equipment (net) 7.23 1.47 12.31 8.10
Net profit on sale/ fair valuation of financial assets designated as FVTPL 58.41 58.29 338.78 344.43
Excess provision in respect of earlier periods/ years written back 15.53 15.53
Miscellaneous income 7.14 8.94 102.28 76.24
390.91 349.75 1324.57 1.176.16

*includes dividend received from investment in wholly owned subsidiaries. (Refer note 31)

27. Personnel expenses

For the quarter ended For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021 March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
27.1 Employee benefits expense
Salaries, wages and bonus 5,876.20 3.644.89 19,766.82 12,806.57
Contribution to provident and other funds 335.50 197.46 1.016 64 666.24
Staff welfare and benefits 109.44 149.52 359.74 384.07
Share based payments to employees 240.20 79.35 739.52 236.33
6,561.34 4.071.22 21,882.72 14,093.21
27.2 Cost of professionals
- Related parties (refer note 31) 119.31 260.29 649.60 1.323.73
- Others 164.02 204.50 812.31 451 34
283 33 464.79 1,461.91 1.775.07
6.844.67 4.536.01 23.344.63 15,868.28
  1. Other expenses*
For the quarter ended For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021 March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Travelling and conveyance 36.65 (3.29) 151.53 39.58
Electricity expenses (net) 14.74 16.68 63.74 69.09
Internet link expenses 9.90 9.67 46.09 50.14
Communication expenses 16.35 4.98 60.91 73.17
Recruitment expenses 103.74 13.28 348.05 75.40
Training and seminars 50.69 3.17 99.17 23.97
Purchase of software licenses and support expenses 303.04 180.23 1,066.00 908.00
Bad debts 12.12 3.59 12.12 46.96
Reversal of allowance for expected credit loss (net) (29.21) (15.53) (29.97) (20.20)
Rent 20.00 18.01 73.22 77.50
Insurance 7.86 7.59 36.29 31.37
Rates and taxes 21.53 8.14 51.14 52.57
Legal and professional fees 61.04 79.26 238.09 196.13
Repairs and maintenance
- Plant and Machinery 40.21 21.97 120.72 94.92
- Buildings 6.43 4.17 19.85 19.26
- Others 5.28 2.82 20.43 15.20
Selling and marketing expenses 272.94 196.37 1.028.63 739.82
Advertisement, conference and sponsorship fees 1.13 0.84 4.23 3.54
Computer consumables 2.80 1.07 5.39 3.14
Auditors' remuneration 3.71 4.65 8.92 9.00
Corporate social responsibility expenditure 45.53 2.02 115.53 163.93
Books, memberships, subscriptions 3.35 2.05 15.76 12.69
Directors' sitting fees 1.28 1.18 7.43 4.84
Directors' commission 4.99 2.36 20.83 10.22
Loss on receivables and investment in associate $\blacksquare$ 28.29
Reversal of provision for receivables and investment in associate (28.29)
Miscellaneous expenses 14.32 27.35 123.68 118.52
1.030.42 592.63 3,707.78 2,818.76
  1. Earnings per share
For the quarter ended For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021 March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
Numerator for Basic and Diluted EPS
Net profit after tax (In ₹ Million)
(A) 1.944.85 1,400.72 6,858.66 5,050.86
Denominator for Basic EPS
Weighted average number of equity shares
(B) 76.425.000 76.425.000 76.425.000 76,425,000
Denominator for Diluted EPS
Number of equity shares
(C) 76,425,000 76,425,000 76.425.000 76,425,000
Basic earnings per share of face value of ₹ 10 each (in ₹) (A/B) 25.45 18.33 89.74 66.09
Dijuted earnings per share of face value of ₹ 10 each (in ₹) (A/C) 25.45 18.33 89.74 66.09
For the quarter ended For the vear ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021 March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
Number of shares considered as basic weighted average shares outstanding 76.425.000 76.425.000 76.425.000 76.425.000
Add: Effect of dilutive issues of stock options
Number of shares considered as weighted average shares and potential shares outstanding 76.425.000 76.425.000 76.425.000 76.425.000

30 Financial assets and liabilities

The carrying values of financial instruments by categories are as follows:

Financial assets/ Financial liabilities March 31. 2022 March 31. 2021 Fair value
Ē FVTOCI Amortised Cost Cost EVFL FVTOCI Amortised Cost Cost hierarchy*
Financial Assets:
Investments in subsidiaries and associates 5,013.10 4,33575
Investments in equity instruments ່ອ 6.00 evel 3
Investments in bonds 2,879 29 2,630.80
Investments in mutual funds 5,183.33 7,181.94 Level
Loans 3,943.68 1
Deposit with banks and financial institutions (including interest 6,138.85 7,409.76
accrued but not due on deposits with banks)
Cash and cash equivalents (including unpaid dividend) 566.61 86572
Trade receivables (net) 1,426.84 2,966.26
Forward contracts receivable 84.59 294 46 -evel 2
Unbilled revenue 3,533.05 1,726.07
Other non current financial assets 12291 5223
Other current financial assets 91.09 92.59
Total Financial Assets 5,18933 8459 21,70232 5,013.10 7,18794 294 46 15,743,43 4,33575
Financial Liabilities:
Borrowings (including accrued interest) 563 750
Trade payables 854 98 938 40
Lease liabilities 75826 37854
Other financial liabilities (excluding borrowings) 36688 395.46
Total Financial Liabilities 1,98575 1,719.90

*Fair value hierarchy:

The fair value hierarchy is based on inputs to valuation techniques that are used to measure fair value that are either observable or unobservable and consists of the following three levels:

Level 1 - Inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

towally the second of the prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).
Level 2 — Inputs are other than quoted yi

Level 3 — Inputs are not based on observable market data (unobservable in view we we read in which as proces) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).
In the transactions in the same instrument nor are the market data, In

Notes forming part of Condensed Interim Financial Statements

31. Related Party Transactions

Refer to the Company's annual financial statements for the ended March 31, 2022 for the full names and other details of the Company's related parties.

The Company's significant related party transactions during the period ended and outstanding balances as at March 31, 2022 and March 31, 2021
are with its related parties with whom the Company generally enters into transac business.

  1. Contingent liabilities
Sr. No Particulars As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
a) Claims against the company not acknowledged as debt*
1 Indirect tax matters
(i) In respect to the order passed by the Learned Principal Commissioner of Service Tax, Pune, for
Service tax under import of services on reverse charge basis for the Financial Year 2014-15, the
Company has filed an appeal against the order passed by Learned Principal Commissioner of Service
Tax, Pune with the Hon'ble Central Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT) on
September 23, 2017.
173.78 173.78
The Company has paid ₹ 165.58 million under protest towards the demand and the same forms part of
the GST receivable balance.
If the appeal filed as mentioned above results in a demand, there will be no impact on the profitability
as the Company will be eligible to claim credit/refund for the amount paid.
(ii) In respect of export incentives pertaining to previous periods amounting to ₹ 255.52 million, which
have been refunded under protest with interest of $\bar{\tau}$ 41.03 million, the Company has filed an application
with Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT).
Based on the documents filed with relevant authorities and based on the consultations with subject
matter specialists, the Company believes that its position is most likely be upheld on ultimate
resolution.
296.55 296.55
(iii) Other Pending litigations in respect of Indirect taxes 13.53 27.33
$\overline{2}$ Income tax demands disputed in appellate proceedings. 855.02 478.79
b) Guarantees and Letter of Comfort on behalf of Subsidiaries
Guarantees given on behalf of subsidiaries 770.78 1,109.08
2 Letters of comfort on behalf of subsidiary (USD 60 Million (Previous year: Nil)) 4.547.40

*The Company, based on independent legal opinions and judgments in favour of the Company in the earlier years, believes that the liabilities with respect to
the above matters is not likely to arise and therefore, no provis

Notes forming part of Condensed Interim Financial Statements

33 Business Combination

  • a. Shree Infosoft Pvt. Ltd
  • (1) On November 18, 2021 the Company acquired business of implementing and maintaining innovative cloud, infrastructure, data, and AI/ML solutions from Shree Infosft Pvt, Ltd, India ('Shree Infosoft'). After the acquisition of business, the Company does not hold any equity interest in Shree Infosoft. The acquisition will strengthen the Company's presence in innovative cloud, infrastructure and solutions in artificial intelligence and machine learning. Its acquisiton will help the Company meet the growing needs of its clients and it also add a new point of presence in NCR, India, additional industry capabilities.
  • (2) The acquisition of the said businesses is accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting under Ind AS 103. The Company is in the process of performing the complete exercise of purchase price allocation of assets and liabilities assumed as at the reporting date. The Company has exercised the option available under Ind AS 103, which provides The Company a period of twelve months from the acquisition date for completing the accounting of purchase price allocation on provisional basis.

The fair value of amount of consideration paid/payable recognised on provisional basis is ₹ 108.71 million.

(3) Based on provisional purchase price allocation, the Company has recognised Property, Plant and Equipment amounting to ₹1.97 Million and provisional intangible assets represented by contractual rights amounting to ₹85 Million and goodwill amounting to ₹21.74 Million.

b. Data Glove IT Solutions Private Limited

  • (1) On March 1, 2022 the Company acquired business from Data Glove IT Solutions Private Ltd. which comprise of Microsoft Cloud Modernization Services Partnership with Gold level competencies in Azure Cloud Platform, Data Center, Application Development and Data Analytics, Application Integration. After the acquisition of business, the Company does not hold any equity interest in Data Glove IT Solutions Private Ltd. This acquisition will help Persistent enhance its partnership and expand expertise in Azure-based digital transformation, enabling us to capture a larger share of this high growth market. This acquisition also broadens the company's delivery capabilities with highly skilled talent, establishing a new nearshore delivery center in Costa Rica and expanding its presence in the US and India.
  • (2) The acquisition of the said businesses is accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting under Ind AS 103. The Company is in the process of performing the complete exercise of purchase price allocation of assets and liabilities assumed as at the reporting date. The Company has exercised the option available under Ind AS 103, which provides The Company a period of twelve months from the acquisition date for completing the accounting of purchase price allocation on provisional basis.

The fair value of amount of consideration paid/payable recognised on provisional basis is ₹ ₹ 520.16 Million.

(3) Based on provisional purchase price allocation, the Company has recognised provisional intangible assets represented by contractual rights amounting to ₹420.31 Million and goodwill amounting to ₹99.85 Million.

Notes forming part of Condensed Interim Financial Statements

  • 34 The Company has deposits of ₹ 430 million with the financial institutions viz. Infrastructure Leasing & Financial Services Ltd. (IL&FS) and IL&FS Financial Services Ltd. (referred to as "IL&FS Group") as on the balance sheet date. These were due for maturity from January 2019 to June 2019. In view of the uncertainty prevailing
    with respect to recovery of outstanding balances from IL&F thereon till the date the deposits had become doubtful of recovery. The Management is hopeful of recovery though with a time lag. The Company continues to monitor developments in the matter and is committed to take steps including legal action that may be necessary to ensure full recovery of the said deposits.
  • 35 The Company has recognized notional interest on lease liability of ₹ 68.59 million (Previous year: ₹ 38.09 million) under finance cost as required by Ind AS 116: Leases.
  • 36 The Indian Parliament has approved the Code on Social Security, 2020 which would impact the contributions by the company towards Provident Fund and Gratuity. The Ministry of Labour and Employment has released draft rules for the Code on Social Security, 2020 on November 13, 2020, and has invited suggestions from
    stakeholders which are under active consideration by the Ministry. give appropriate impact in its financial statements in the period in which, the Code becomes effective and the related rules to determine the financial impact are published.
  • 37 The condensed interim financial statements are presented in ₹ Million and decimal thereof except for per share information or as otherwise stated.
  • 38 Previous period's / year's figures have been regrouped where necessary to conform with the current year's dassification.

For Walker Chandiok & Co LLP Chartered Accountants Firm Registration No.: 001076N/N500013

SHASHI Digitally signed by
TADWALKAR Date: 2022.04.27
TADWALKAR Date: 2022.04.27 Anand Deshpande

Shashi Tadwalkar

Partner Membership No.: 101797 For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of Persistent Systems Limited andeep Kalra

Dr. Anand Deshpande Chairman and Managing Director DIN: 00005721 Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022

Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer DIN: 02506494

Sandeen Kalra

Place: Pune

Date: April 27, 2022

Prayeen Kadle Independent Director DIN: 00016814

male

Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022

Sunil Sapre r 27, 2022 17:19 GMT+5.5) Sapre (Ap)

Amit Atre Amit Atre (Apr 27, 2022 17:05 GMT+5.5)

Sunil Sapre Executive Director and Chief Financial Officer DIN: 06475949

Amit Atre Company Secretary Membership No. A20507

Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022 Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022

Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022

. (Apr 27, 2022 17:04 GMT+5.5)

Walker Chandiok & Co LLP

3rd floor, Unit No. 309 to 312, West Wing, Nyati Unitree Nagar Road, Yerwada, Pune - 411006 Maharashtra, India T +91 20 6744 8888 F +91 20 6744 8899

Independent Auditor's Report

To the Members of Persistent Systems Limited

Report on the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements

Opinion

  1. We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Persistent Systems Limited ('the Holding Company') and its subsidiaries (the Holding Company and its subsidiaries together referred to as 'the Group'), its associate, as listed in Annexure 1, which comprise the Consolidated Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2022, the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement and the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the year then ended, and a summary of the significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us and based on the consideration of the reports of the other auditors on separate financial statements and on the other financial information of the subsidiaries, the aforesaid consolidated financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 ('the Act') in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards ('Ind AS') specified under section 133 of the Act, read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, and other accounting principles generally accepted in India of the consolidated state of affairs of the Group, its associate, as at 31 March 2022, and their consolidated profit (including other comprehensive income), consolidated cash flows and the consolidated changes in equity for the year ended on that date.

Basis for Opinion

  1. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group, its associate in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India ('ICAI') together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the consolidated financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained together with the audit evidence obtained by the other auditors in terms of their reports referred to in paragraph 13 of the Other Matters section below, is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Chartered Accountants

Key Audit Matters

    1. Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment and based on the consideration of the reports of the other auditors on separate financial statements of the subsidiaries, associate, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
    1. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.
Sr.
No.
Key audit matter How our audit addressed the key audit matter
1. Accuracy
of
revenues
and
onerous
obligations
in
respect
of
fixed-price
contracts
Our audit work included but was not restricted to
the following procedures:
Refer Notes 4.4(i) notes forming part of the
Consolidated Financial Statements.
The Company has entered into various fixed
price software development contracts, for
x
Obtained an understanding of the systems,
processes
and
controls
implemented
by
management for recording and calculating
revenue, and the associated unbilled revenue,
unearned and deferred revenue balances, and
onerous contract obligations.
which revenue is recognized by the Company
using
the
percentage
of
completion
computed as per the Input method prescribed
under Ind AS 115 Revenue from Contracts
with
Customers.
The
said
revenue
recognition
accounting
policy
involves
x
Tested the design and operating effectiveness
of related manual controls and involved
auditor's experts to assess key information
technology (IT) controls over:
exercise of significant judgement by the
management
and
the
following
factors
requiring significant auditor attention:
¾ IT environment in which the business
systems
operate,
including
access
controls, segregation of duties, program
change controls, program development
x
High inherent risk around accuracy of
revenue, given the customised and
complex nature of these contracts and
significant involvement of IT systems.
controls and IT operation controls; and
¾ Testing
the
IT
controls
over
the
completeness and accuracy of cost/efforts
and revenue reports generated by the
x
High estimation uncertainty relating to
determination of the progress of each
contract, costs incurred till date and
additional costs required to complete the
remaining contract.
system; and
¾ Testing
the
access
and
application
controls
pertaining
to
allocation
of
resources and budgeting systems which
prevents the unauthorized changes to
x
Identification
and
determination
of
onerous
contracts
and
related
obligations.
recording of efforts incurred and controls
relating to the estimation of contract
efforts required to complete the project.
x
Determination
of
unbilled
revenue
receivables
and
unearned
revenue
related to these contracts as at end of
reporting period.
x
Selected a sample of contracts and performed
a retrospective review of efforts incurred with
estimated
efforts
to
identify
significant
variations and verify whether those variations
have been considered in estimating the
Considering the materiality of the amounts
involved, and significant degree of judgement
and subjectivity involved in the estimates as
mentioned above, we have identified revenue
recognition for fixed price contracts and
determination of onerous contracts and
related provisions, as a key audit matter for
the current year audit.
remaining efforts to complete the contract.
x
Reviewed a sample of contracts with unbilled
revenues
to
identify
possible
delays
in
achieving milestones, which require change in
estimated efforts to complete the remaining
performance obligations.

Chartered Accountants

Offices in Bengaluru, Chandigarh, Chennai, Gurugram, Hyderabad, Kochi, Kolkata, Mumbai, New Delhi, Noida and Pune

Walker Chandiok & Co LLP is registered with limited liability with identification number AAC-2085 and has its registered office at L-41, Connaught Circus, Outer Circle, New Delhi, 110001, India

Sr.
No.
Key audit matter How our audit addressed the key audit matter
x
Performed
analytical
procedures
for
reasonableness of incurred and estimated
efforts.
x
Evaluated
management's
identification
of
onerous contracts based on estimates tested
as above.
x
Evaluated the appropriateness of disclosures
made in the financial statements with respect to
revenue recognized during the year as required
by applicable Indian Accounting Standards.
2. Contingent liabilities relating to export
incentive litigation
Our audit work included but was not restricted to
the following procedures:
Refer Note 42 – notes forming part of the
Consolidated Financial Statements regarding
dispute on export incentives scrips awarded
to the Group.
x
Obtained an understanding of the Company's
process
and
the
underlying
controls
for
identification and monitoring of the pending
litigations and completeness of such litigations
for financial reporting
The Group in previous years has deposited
under protest ₹
296.55 million with the
Directorate
General
of
Foreign
Trade
pursuant to the Summons received from the
Directorate of Revenue Intelligence ('DRI')
and have made a corresponding application
with the relevant authorities.
x
Assessed
the
appropriateness
of
the
Company's accounting policies relating to
provisions and contingent liability disclosure, in
accordance
with
the
applicable
Indian
Accounting Standards
Further in the previous year, the Group has
received Show Cause Notice ('SCN') from
DRI, claiming that the Group is not eligible for
the benefit under the scheme and if the Group
x
Discussed developments during the year in the
export incentive matter with the management
and obtained opinion from the management's
expert.
has wrongfully claimed such benefits, it will
be liable for such consequential penalties.
x
Obtained
the
documents
for
various
correspondences made between the Group
and the respective departments.
The management based their assessment
and interpretation of various applicable rules,
regulations, practices and precedents, and
based on various documents filed with
relevant authorities to avail these claims,
believes that they have a strong case and the
export
incentives
of

296.55
million
deposited under protest are fully recoverable.
Accordingly, the duty paid under protest, has
been
presented
as
receivable
from
government
authority
and
has
been
correspondingly disclosed under contingent
liability.
x
Involved
auditor's
expert
to
test
the
management's
underlying
assumptions
in
estimating the export incentive benefits and the
possible outcome of the matters. This involved
assessing the probability of an unfavourable
outcome of a given proceeding and the
reliability of estimates of related amounts which
involved consideration of legal precedence and
other rulings and expert opinion obtained by the
management.
x
Assessed adequacy and appropriateness of
In view of the amounts involved and
uncertainty pertaining to the final outcome of
the matter requiring significant management
judgement in determination of recoverability
of the aforesaid balance with respect to the
said litigation, this matter is considered as a
key audit matter for the current year's audit.
the contingent liability disclosure in Note 42 to
determine
whether
management
has
presented
the
facts
and
circumstances
adequately.

Walker Chandiok & Co LLP is registered with limited liability with identification number AAC-2085 and has its registered office at L-41, Connaught Circus, Outer Circle, New Delhi, 110001, India

Offices in Bengaluru, Chandigarh, Chennai, Gurugram, Hyderabad, Kochi, Kolkata, Mumbai, New Delhi, Noida and Pune

Our audit work included but was not restricted to
Obtained an understanding of the terms and
conditions of the purchase agreement and the
consideration transferred to assess the
control over the business and the acquisition
date, in accordance with Ind AS 103, by
understanding
and
management's
external valuation specialist for the valuation
of intangibles including the purchase price
allocation and assessed the competence,
of
the
gained
an
understanding of the work done by the
of
the
judgements
used to fair value the identifiable assets and
liabilities and identifiable intangible assets;
Tested the identifiable assets and liabilities
which form part of working capital including
any adjustment thereof, to assess the
reasonableness / appropriateness of the
amounts used for purchase price allocation;
Involved our auditor's internal valuation
experts to assist us in validating the valuation
assumptions and methodology considered by
the management's expert to allocate the
purchase price to identifiable assets and
of
the
recoverable amount of goodwill recorded as
on the date of acquisition by evaluating the
including
the
management estimates and judgement;
Evaluated the appropriateness and adequacy
of disclosures given in the standalone
financial statements, including disclosure of
significant assumptions and judgements, in
accounting

Chartered Accountants

Sr.
No.
Key audit matter How our audit addressed the key audit matter
We have considered the above business
combinations to be a matter of most
significance
to
our
current
year
audit
considering the materiality of the amounts
involved, complexity involved in valuation,
significant judgements and estimates in
relation to the accounting as per the
requirements
of
Ind
AS
103
including
ascertainment
of
acquisition
date,
assessment of fair values of assets and
liabilities
recognised
on
acquisition,
judgement
applied
in
identification
and
measurement
of
intangible
assets
and
therefore, it has been identified as a key audit
matter for the current year audit.

Information other than the Consolidated Financial Statements and Auditor's Report thereon

The Holding Company's Board of Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report, but does not include the consolidated financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The Annual Report is expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditor's report.

Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified above when it becomes available and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

When we read the Annual Report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Consolidated Financial Statements

  1. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been approved by the Holding Company's Board of Directors. The Holding Company's Board of Directors are responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation and presentation of these consolidated financial statements that give a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position, consolidated financial performance including other comprehensive income, consolidated changes in equity and consolidated cash flows of the Group including its associate in accordance with the Ind AS specified under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, and other accounting principles generally accepted in India. The respective Board of Directors of the companies included in the Group and its associate are responsible for maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Group and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, which have been used for the purpose of preparation of the consolidated financial statements by the Board of Directors of the Holding Company, as aforesaid.

Chartered Accountants

    1. In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the respective Board of Directors of the companies included in the Group are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
    1. Those respective Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the financial reporting process of the companies included in the Group and of its associate.

Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements

    1. Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with Standards on Auditing will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.
    1. As part of an audit in accordance with Standards on Auditing specified under section 143(10) of the Act we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
  • x Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control;
  • x Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Holding Company has adequate internal financial controls system with reference to financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.;
  • x Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management;
  • x Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the ability of the Group to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern; and
  • x Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
  • x Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Group, and its associate, to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audit of financial statements of such entities included in the financial statements, of which we are the independent auditors. For the other entities included in the financial statements, which have been audited by the other auditors, such other auditors remain responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audits carried out by them. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

Chartered Accountants

Offices in Bengaluru, Chandigarh, Chennai, Gurugram, Hyderabad, Kochi, Kolkata, Mumbai, New Delhi, Noida and Pune

    1. We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
    1. We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
    1. From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Other Matters

  1. We did not audit the financial statements of twenty two subsidiaries, whose financial statements reflect total assets of ₹5,579.46 million and net assets of ₹ 2,075.59 million as at 31 March 2022, total revenues of ₹ 5,782.68 million and net cash inflows amounting to ₹ 312.85 million for the year ended on that date, as considered in the consolidated financial statements. These financial statements have been audited by other auditors whose reports have been furnished to us by the management and our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, in so far as it relates to the amounts and disclosures included in respect of these subsidiaries, and our report in terms of sub-section (3) of section 143 of the Act in so far as it relates to the aforesaid subsidiaries, is based solely on the reports of the other auditors.

Our opinion above on the consolidated financial statements, and our report on other legal and regulatory requirements below, are not modified in respect of the above matter with respect to our reliance on the work done by and the reports of the other auditors.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

    1. As required by section 197(16) of the Act, based on our audit we report that the Holding Company, covered under the Act paid remuneration to their respective directors during the year in accordance with the provisions of and limits laid down under section 197 read with Schedule V to the Act. Further, we report that the provisions of section 197 read with Schedule V to the Act are not applicable to twenty three subsidiary companies, and one associate company covered under the Act since none of such companies is a public company as defined under section 2(71) of the Act.
    1. As required by clause (xxi) of paragraph 3 of Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2020 ('the Order') issued by the Central Government of India in terms of section 143(11) of the Act based on the consideration of the Order reports issued, of companies included in the consolidated financial statements and covered under the Act we report that there are no qualifications or adverse remarks reported in the respective Order reports of such companies.
    1. As required by section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit and on the consideration of the reports of the other auditors on separate financial statements and other financial information of the subsidiaries, we report, to the extent applicable, that:
  • a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our audit of the aforesaid consolidated financial statements;
  • b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law relating to preparation of the aforesaid consolidated financial statements have been kept so far as it appears from our examination of those books and the reports of the other auditors;

Chartered Accountants

  • c) The consolidated financial statements dealt with by this report are in agreement with the relevant books of account maintained for the purpose of preparation of the consolidated financial statements;
  • d) In our opinion, the aforesaid consolidated financial statements comply with Ind AS specified under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015;
  • e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors of the Holding Company and taken on record by the Board of Directors of the Holding Company, and the reports of the statutory auditors of its subsidiary companies, covered under the Act, none of the directors of the Group companies are disqualified as on 31 March 2022 from being appointed as a director in terms of section 164(2) of the Act.
  • f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements of the Holding Company, and its subsidiary companies, associate company covered under the Act, and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate report in 'Annexure A'
  • g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 (as amended), in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us and based on the consideration of the report of the other auditors on separate financial statements as also the other financial information of the subsidiaries and associate:
  • i. The consolidated financial statements disclose the impact of pending litigations on the consolidated financial position of the Group, its associate as detailed in Note 42 to the consolidated financial statements;
  • ii. The Holding Company and its subsidiary companies did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses as at 31 March 2022;
  • iii. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Holding Company, and its subsidiary companies and associate during the year ended 31 March 2022};
  • h) The dividend declared or paid during the year ended 31 March 2022 by the Holding Company and its subsidiary companies is in compliance with section 123 of the Act.

For Walker Chandiok & Co LLP Chartered Accountants

Firm's Registration No:001076N/N500013

SHASHI TADWALKAR Digitally signed by SHASHI TADWALKAR Date: 2022.04.27 22:14:05 +05'30'

Shashi Tadwalkar Partner Membership No:101797

UDIN:22101797AHXQAO2838

Place: Pune Date: 27 April 2022

Offices in Bengaluru, Chandigarh, Chennai, Gurugram, Hyderabad, Kochi, Kolkata, Mumbai, New Delhi, Noida and Pune

Chartered Accountants

Annexure 1

List of entities included

Sr. No. Name of Entity Relationship
1 Persistent Systems Limited (PSL) Holding Company
2 Persistent Systems, Inc. (PSI) Wholly owned subsidiary of PSL
3 Persistent Systems Pte Ltd. Wholly owned subsidiary of PSL
4 Persistent Systems France SAS Wholly owned subsidiary of PSL
5 Persistent Systems Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. Wholly owned subsidiary of PSL
6 Persistent Systems Germany GmbH
(PSGG)
Wholly owned subsidiary of PSL
7 Persistent Telecom Solutions Inc. Wholly owned subsidiary of PSI
8 Aepona Group Limited (AGL) Wholly owned subsidiary of PSI
9 Aepona Limited Wholly owned subsidiary of AGL
10 Youperience GmbH (YGmbH) Wholly owned subsidiary of PSGG
11 Youperience Limited Wholly owned subsidiary of YGmbH
12 Persistent Systems Lanka (Private) Limited Wholly owned subsidiary of AGL
13 Persistent Systems Mexico, S.A. de C.V. Wholly owned subsidiary of PSI
14 Persistent Systems Israel Ltd Wholly owned subsidiary of PSI
15 PARX Werk AG Wholly owned subsidiary of PSGG
16 PARX Consulting GmbH Wholly owned subsidiary of PARX Werk AG
17 Capiot Software Private Limited Wholly owned subsidiary of PSL
18 Capiot Software Inc. (Capiot US) Wholly owned subsidiary of PSI
19 Capiot Software Pty Limited Wholly owned subsidiary of Capiot US
20 Capiot Software Pte Limited Wholly owned subsidiary of Capiot US
21 Persistent Systems S.R.L. Wholly owned subsidiary of PSI
22 Software Corporation International Wholly owned subsidiary of PSI
(Acquired w.e.f. 5 October 2021)
23 SCI Fusion360 LLC Wholly owned subsidiary of PSI
(Acquired w.e.f. 5 October 2021)
24 Data Glove IT Solutions Limitada Wholly owned subsidiary of PSGG
(Acquired w.e.f. March 1, 2022)
25 Klisma e-Services Private Limited Associate company of PSL
(Dissolved w.e.f. 10 August 2021)

Annexure A to the Independent Auditor's Report of even date to the members of Persistent Systems Limited on the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2022

Independent Auditor's Report on the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements under Clause (i) of Sub-section 3 of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013 ('the Act')

  1. In conjunction with our audit of the consolidated financial statements of Persistent Systems Limited ('the Holding Company') and its subsidiaries (the Holding Company and its subsidiaries together referred to as 'the Group'), and its associate as at and for the year ended 31 March 2022, we have audited the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements of the Holding Company, covered under the Act, as at that date.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for Internal Financial Controls

  1. The Board of Directors of the Holding Company, covered under the Act, are responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting ('the Guidance Note') issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (the 'ICAI'). These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of the Company's business, including adherence to the Company's policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Act.

Auditor's Responsibility for the Audit of the Internal Financial Controls with Reference to Financial Statements

    1. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements of the Holding Company, as aforesaid, based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India ('ICAI') prescribed under Section 143(10) of the Act, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls with reference to financial statements, and the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting ('the Guidance Note') issued by the ICAI. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls with reference to financial statements were established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects.
    1. Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls with reference to financial statements includes obtaining an understanding of such internal financial controls, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditor's judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.
    1. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements of the Holding Company, as aforesaid.

Meaning of Internal Financial Controls with Reference to Financial Statements

  1. A company's internal financial controls with reference to financial statements is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company's internal financial controls with reference to financial statements include those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as

Chartered Accountants

necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorisations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorised acquisition, use, or disposition of the company's assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial Controls with Reference to Financial Statements

  1. Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls with reference to financial statements, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Opinion

  1. In our opinion the Holding Company, has in all material respects, adequate internal financial controls with reference to financial statements and such controls were operating effectively as at 31 March 2022, based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting ('the Guidance Note') issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (the 'ICAI').

For Walker Chandiok & Co LLP Chartered Accountants Firm's Registration No:001076N/N500013

Shashi Tadwalkar Partner Membership No:101797

UDIN:22101797AHXQAO2838

Place: Pune Date: 27 April 2022

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AS AT MARCH 31, 2022

Notes As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
ASSETS In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
6.1 2,917.67 2,401.40
Capital work in progress
Right of use assets
6.2
6.3
1,071.20
1,358.21
121.81
852.58
Goodwill 6.4 2,790.22 85.94
Other Intangible assets 6.5 8,269.63
16,406.93
1,229.50
4,691.23
Financial assets
- Investments
- Loans
7
8
3,877.72
3,522.00
3,621.27
÷
- Other non-current financial assets 9 340.74 160.52
Deferred tax assets (net)
Other non-current assets
10
11
1,122.72
531.61
1,037.57
441.52
25,801.72 9,952.11
Current assets
Financial assets
- Investments
12 4.346.91 6,374.95
Trade receivables (net) 13 9,484.29 5,708.97
Cash and cash equivalents
Bank balances other than cash and cash equivalents
14
15
2,977.99
6,166.59
2,419.30
7,389.70
- Loans 16 16.10 21.79
- Other current financial assets
Current tax assets (net)
17 3,214.90
179,57
2,516.70
188,00
Other current assets 18 1,952.90 2,083.72
28,339.25 26,703.13
TOTAL 54,140.97 36,655.24
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
EQUITY
Equity share capital 5 764.25 764 25
Other equity 32,917.95 27,192.41
33,682.20 27,956.66
ЦАВІЦПЕS
Non current liabilities
Financial liabilities
- Lease liabilities
20 1,114.29 716 17
- Borrowings 19 2,800.79 44.27
- Other financial liabilities 23 2,088.60
Provisions 21 245.54 240.94
6,249.22 1,001.38
Current liabilities
Financial liabilities
- Lease liabilities 20 342.58 222.00
- Trade payables
- Dues of micro and small enterprises
22 10.30 30,20
- Dues of creditors other than micro and small enterprises 4,288.41 2,703.24
Borrowings
- Other financial liabilities
19
23
1,524.56
2,173.60
1.96
388.21
Other current liabilities 24 1,571.72 1,514.95
Provisions
Current tax liabilities (net)
25 3,949.66
348.72
2,477.79
358.85
14,209.55 7,697.20
TOTAL 54,140.97 36,655.24
Summary of significant accounting policies 4
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
As per our report of even date
For Walker Chandiok & Co LLP
Chartered Accountants
For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of
Persistent Systems Limited
Firm Registration No: 001076N/N500013
Digitally signed by 2022 18:05 GMT+5.5)
SHASHI SHASHI TADWALKAR
Anand Deshpande
TADWALKAR Date: 2022.04.27 22:14:52 +05'30'
Shashi Tadwalkar Dr. Anand Deshpande Sandeep Kaira Praveen Kadle
Partner Chairman and Managing
Director
Executive Director and
Chief Executive Officer
Independent Director
Membership No.: 101797 DIN: 00005721 DIN: 02506494 DIN: 00016814
Place: Pune Place: Pune Place: Pune
Date: April 27, 2022 Date: April 27, 2022 Date: April 27, 2022
SUnil Sapre
Sunil Sapre (Apr 27, 2022 17:19 GMT+5.5)
Amit Atre
Amit Atre (Apr 27, 2022 17:04 GMT+5.5)
Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and Chief
Amit Atre
Financial Officer Company Secretary
DIN: 06475949 Membership No. A20507
Place: Pune Place: Pune Place: Pune
Date: April 27, 2022 Date: April 27, 2022 Date: April 27, 2022

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS FOR THE YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2022

Notes For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Income
Revenue from operations (net) 26 57,107.46 41,878.88
Other income 27 1,439.55 1,077.72
Total income (A) 58.547.01 42,956.60
Expenses
Employee benefits expense 28.1 34,593.10 25, 157.99
Cost of professionals 28.2 7,974.18 5.563 68
Finance costs (refer note 48) 118.35 57.94
Depreciation and amortization expense 66 1,660.12 1,755.50
Other expenses 29 4.958.47 4,327.06
Total expenses (B) 49,304.22 36,862 17
Profit before tax (A B) 9,242.79 6,094.43
Tax expense
Current tax 2,322 85 1.774.01
Tax charge in respect of earlier years 42.57 10.58
Deferred tax credit (26.49) (196.93)
Total tax expense 2,338.93 1,587.66
Profit for the year (C) 6.903.86 4.506.77
Other comprehensive income
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss (D)
- Remeasurements of the defined benefit liabilities / asset (net of tax) (183.87) 10.25
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss (E) (183.87) 10.25
- Effective portion of cash flow hedge (net of tax) (97.65) 383.54
- Exchange differences in translating the financial statements of foreign operations 138.96
(20.07)
4131 363 47
Total other comprehensive income for the year $(D) + (E)$ (142.56) 373.72
Total comprehensive income for the year $(C) + (D) + (E)$ 6,761.30 4,880.49
Earnings per equity share 30
[Nominal value of share ₹10 (Previous year: ₹10)]
Basic (In ₹) 90.34 58.97
Diluted (In ₹) 90.34 58 97
Summary of significant accounting policies. 4

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

As per our report of even date

For Walker Chandiok & Co LLP Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No.: 001076N/N500013

$\left.\begin{array}{l|l} \text{SHASH} & \text{Digitally signed by} \ \text{SHASH TADWALKAR} & \text{State: } 2022.04.27 \ \text{TADWALKAR} & \text{22:15:10 + 05'30'} \end{array}\right.$ Anand Deshpande

Shashi Tadwalkar

Partner Membership No.: 101797

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and
Chief Executive Officer Dr. Anand Deshpande Chairman and Managing
Director

Sandeep Kalra

2022 18:05 GMT+5.5)

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of

Persistent Systems Limited

DIN: 00005721

Sandeep Kalra (Apr

Praveen Kadle Independent Director DIN: 02506494 DIN: 00016814

male

Place: Pune

Place: Pune
Date : April 27, 2022 Place: Pune
Date : April 27, 2022

Date : April 27, 2022

Sunil Sapre
Sunil Sapre (Apr 27, 2022 17:19 GMT+5.5) Amit Atre- Amit Atre (Apr 27, 2022 17:04 GMT+5.5) Amit Atre
Company Secretary Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and
Chief Financial Officer DIN: 06475949 Membership No. A20507 Place: Pune Place: Pune Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022 Date: April 27, 2022 Date: April 27, 2022

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2022

For the year ended
March 31, 2022
In ₹ Million
March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million
Cash flow from operating activities
Profit before tax 9,242.79 6.094.43
Adjustments for:
Interest income (600.22) (558, 70)
Finance costs 118.35 57 94
Depreciation and amortization expense 1,660.12 1,755.50
Unrealised exchange loss/ (gain) (net) (25.92)
305 64
139.55
Change in foreign currency translation reserve
Exchange (gain) / loss on derivative contracts
79 38 (42.32)
(169.80)
Exchange loss / (gain) on translation of foreign currency cash and cash equivalents 1.70 11.50
Bad debts 65.27 90.30
(Reversal) / Allowance for expected credit loss (net) (105.06) 31 32
Employee stock compensation expenses 950.23 290.44
Loss / Impairment of non current investments 148 40 18.53
Remeasurements of the defined benefit liabilities / asset (before tax effects) (183.87) 10.25
Impairment of loan 23.96
Excess provision in respect of earlier years written back (6600) (4179)
Profit on sale/ fair valuation of financial assets designated as FVTPL (354.30) (346.74)
Profit on sale of property, plant and equipment (net) (12.45) (1.34)
Operating profit before working capital changes 11,224.06 7,363.03
Movements in working capital :
Decrease / (Increase) in non-current and current loans 5.69 (40.03)
Increase in other non current assets (147.89) (76.81)
Increase in other current financial assets (869.22) (104.23)
Decrease / (Increase) in other current assets 146 71 58 26
(Increase)/ Decrease in trade receivables (3,508.56) 58 49
Increase in trade payables, current liabilities and non current liabilities 2,489.72 757.56
Increase in provisions 1,476.47
10,816.98
924 95
8,941.22
Operating profit after working capital changes
Direct taxes paid (net of refunds)
(2,367.12) (1,581.97)
Net cash generated from operating activities (A) 8,449.86 7,359.25
Cash flows from investing activities
Payment towards capital expenditure (including intangible assets, capital advances and capital creditors) (3,853.97) (1, 281.04)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 46.02 30.02
Acquisition of businesses including cash and cash equivalents of ₹61.07 million (Previous year ₹
30.90 million)
(6, 154.02) (448.47)
Purchase of bonds (711.90) (712.18)
Proceeds from sale/ maturity of bonds
Investments in mutual funds
499 95 350 53
Proceeds from sale / maturity of mutual funds (33, 456, 80)
35,762.24
(24, 591, 91)
25,068.92
Maturity / (Investments) of bank deposits having original maturity over three months 1,121.92 (4, 198.89)
Investments in deposits with financial institutions (10000)
Investment in common / preferred stocks (123.61) $\overline{a}$
Loan to ESOP Trust (3,522.00)
Interest received 718.74 366.29
Net cash used in investing activities (B) (9,773.43) (5, 416, 73)
Cash flows from financing activities
Repayment of long term borrowings (1.84) (4.54)
Net proceeds from long term borrowings 4,280.99
Payment of lease liabilities (350.83) (319.11)
Specific project related grant received
Interest paid
(118.38) 9.00
(58.01)
Dividends paid (1,987.05) (1,069.95)
Net cash generated from / (used in) financing activities (C) 1,822.89 (1,442.61)
For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents $(A + B + C)$ 499 32 499.91
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 2.419.30 1.899.99
Cash and cash equivalents acquired on acquisition 61.07 30.90
Effect of exchange difference on translation of foreign (1.70) (11.50)
currency cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 2,977.99 2,419.30
Components of cash and cash equivalents
Cash on hand (refer note 14) 0.24 0.41
Balances with banks
On current accounts # (refer note 14) 2,337.96 1,583.20
On saving accounts (refer note 14) 1.64 1.33
On exchange earner's foreign currency accounts (refer note 14) 259 20 208.57
On deposit accounts with original maturity less than three months (refer note 14) 625.79
On Escrow accounts** (refer note 14) 378 95
Cash and cash equivalents 2 977 99 2,419.30

Out of the cash and cash equivalent balance as at March 31, 2022, the Group can utilise ₹ 35.75 Million (Previous year: ₹ 154.39 Million) only towards certain predefined activities specified in the agreement.

** The balance maintained in Escrow account will be released to selling shareholders on meeting specific conditions.

Summary of significant accounting policies - refer note 4

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

As per our report of even date

For Walker Chandiok & Co LLP Chartered Accountants Firm Registration No.: 001076N/N500013 For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of Persistent Systems Limited

Sandeep Kalra $\epsilon$ 2022 18:05 GMT+5.5)

SHASHI Digitally signed by
TADWALKAR 2215284257
TADWALKAR 22152840530

Shashi Tadwalkar Partner

Membership No. :- 101797

Dr. Anand Deshpande Chairman and Managing Director DIN: 00005721

Date: April 27, 2022

Place: Pune

Place: Pune

Sandeep Kalra

DIN: 02506494

Executive Director and

Chief Executive Officer

Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022 Date: April 27, 2022

male

Praveen Kadle

DIN: 00016814

Independent Director

Sunil Sapre Amit Atre-
Sunil Sapre (Apr 27, 2022 17:19 GMT+5.5) Amit Atre (Apr 27, 2022 17:04 GMT+5.5)
Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and Chief
Financial Officer
Amit Atre
Company Secretary
DIN: 06475949 Membership No. A20507
Place: Pune
Date: April 27, 2022
Place: Pune
Date: April 27, 2022
Place: Pune
Date: April 27, 2022

Persistent Systems Limited
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2022

A. Share capital

(refer note 5)

(In ₹ Million)

Balance as at April 1, 2021 Changes in equity share capital
during the year
Balance as at March 31, 2022
764.25 $\blacksquare$ 764.25

(In ₹ Million)

Balance as at April 1, 2020 Changes in equity share capital
during the year
Balance as at March 31, 2021
764.25 $\blacksquare$ 764 25
B Other equity n < Million)
Particulars Reserves and surplus tems of other comprehensive income Tota
General reserve outstanding reserve
Share options
Gain on bargain
purchase
Capital redemption
eserve
Special Economic Zone re-
investment reserve
Retained earnings Effective portion of
cash flow hedges
Exchange differences
on translating the
financial statements of
foreign operations
Bajance as at April 1, 2021 14,356.53 47070 57.31 3575 11,564.42 139.45 568.25 27,192.41
Profit for the period 6,903.86 j 6,903.86
Other comprehensive income for the period $(183.87)$
$(1,987.05)$
(97.65) 138.96 (142.56)
Dividend 1,987.05)
Transfer to general reserve 2,743.46 2,743.46)
Adjustments towards employees stock options 27684
Employee stock compensation expenses $(276.84)$
950.23
950.23
Other changes during the year (0.18) 0.75 0.49 1.06
Balance at March 31, 2022 17,376 65 144 84 57.80 3575 13,553.90 41.80 707.21 32,91795
In ₹ Million)
Particulars Reserves and surplus tems of other comprehensive income Total
ineral reserve
ŏ
Share options Gain on bargain Capital redemption Special Economic Zone re- Retained earnings Effective portion of Exchange differences
outstanding reserve purchase reserve investment reserve cash flow hedges on translating the
financial statements of
foreign operations
Balance as at April 1, 2020 12,22741 290.51 57.71 3575 49.95 10,087.74 (244.09) 588.32
Profit for the period 4,506.77 í
Other comprehensive income for the period 10.25 383.54 (20.07) $\begin{array}{c} 23,093.30 \ 4,506.77 \ 373.72 \end{array}$
Dividend (1,069.95) 1,069.95)
Transfer to retained earnings (49.95) 49.95
Transfer to general reserve 2,020.34 (2,020.34) í
Employee stock compensation expenses 290 44 290 44
Adjustments towards employees stock options 108.78 (108.78) ł
Other changes during the year (1.47) (0.40) (1.87)
Balance at March 31, 2021 14,356.53 470.70 57.31 35.75 11,564.42 139.45 568.25 27,192.41

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. Summary of significant accounting policies - refer note 4

As per our report of even date

SHASHI
TADWALKAR PORINISIPRODISION
TADWALKAR PORINISIONALIZENSIS
CALLAR PORINISIONALIZENSIS For Walker Chandiok & Co LLP
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No.: 001076N/N500013 Membership No : 101797 Shashi Tadwalkar
Partner

Place: Pune
Date : April 27, 2022

Place: Pune
Date : April 27, 2022

Amit Atre
Amit Atre (Apr 27, 2022 17:04 GMT+5.5)

Parsistant Systams Limitat
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the Year Ended March 31, 2022

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of
Persistent Systems Limited Sandeep Kalaa

matter Praveen Kadle
Independent Director Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and
Chief Executive Officer Dr. Anand Deshpande
Chairman and Managing
Director

Place: Pune
Date : April 27, 2022 DIN: 00016814 DIN: 02506494 DIN: 00005721

Place: Pune
Date : April 27, 2022 Place: Pune
Date : April 27, 2022

$\frac{SUMil\sqrt{GDD'}}{\text{SumB}}$ and $\frac{SMD}{S}$ and $\frac{SMD}{S}$ and $\frac{SMD}{S}$ and $\frac{SMD}{S}$ and $\frac{SMD}{S}$ and $\frac{SMD}{S}$ and $\frac{SMD}{S}$ and $\frac{SMD}{S}$ and $\frac{SMD}{S}$ and $\frac{SMD}{S}$ and $\frac{SMD}{S}$ and $\frac{SMD}{S}$ and $\frac{SMD}{S}$ and Membership No. A20507

Place: Pune
Date : April 27, 2022

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2022

Nature and purpose of reserves

a) General reserve

General reserve represents amounts transferred from profit/loss for the year and the amounts from Share options outstanding reserve to the extent they relate to exercise / expiry of employee share options. It is a free reserve in terms of section 2 (43) of the Companies Act, 2013.

b) Share options outstanding reserve

Share options outstanding reserve represents the cumulative expense recognized for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until the employee share options are exercised / expired upon which such amount is transferred to General reserve

c) Gain on bargain purchase

The excess of the Group's portion of equity of the acquired company over its cost is treated as gain on bargain purchase in the financial statements.

d) Capital redemption reserve

Capital redemption reserve represents the nominal value of the shares bought back; and is created and utilised in accordance with Section 69 of the Companies Act, 2013.

e) Special Economic Zone re-investment reserve

The Special Economic Zone re-investment reserve was created out of the profit in terms of the provisions of Section 10AA(1)(ii) of the Income tax Act, 1961. The reserve has been utilised by the Group for acquiring new plant and machinery for the purpose of its business in accordance with Section 10AA(2) of the Income tax Act, 1961.

f) Cash flow hedge reserve

When a derivative is designated as cashflow hedging instrument, the effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivative is recognised in Other comprehensive income (OCI) and accumulated in cashflow hedge reserve. Cumulative gains or losses previously recognised in cashflow hedge reserve are recognised in the statement of profit and loss in the period in which such transaction occurs / hedging instruments are settled/ cancelled.

g) Foreign currency translation reserve

The foreign exchange differences arising from the translation of financial statements of foreign operations with functional currency other than Indian rupees is recognised in other comprehensive income and is presented under equity in the foreign currency translation reserve. The amount is transferred to retained earnings upon disposal of investment in foreign operation.

tes forming part of consolidated financial statements

Nature of operations $\blacktriangleleft$

Persistent Systems Limited (the "Parent Company" or "PSL") is a public Company domiciled in India and incorporated under the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 ("the Act"). The shares of the
Company are listed on Bombay Company offers complete product life cycle services.

The Board of Directors approved the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2022 and authorised for issue on April 27, 2022.

Persistent Systems, Inc. (PSI) based in the USA, a wholly owned subsidiary of PSL, is engaged in software product, services and technology innovation.

Persistent Systems Pte, Ltd. (PS Pte.) based in Singapore, a wholly owned subsidiary of PSL, is engaged in software development, professional and marketing services,

Persistent Systems France SAS (PSFS) based in France, a wholly owned subsidiary of PSL, is engaged in software products, services and technology innovation

Persistent Telecom Solutions, Inc. (PTSI) based in the USA, a wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems, Inc., is engaged in software products, services and technology innovation in telecom and Product Lifecycle Management domains.

Persistent Systems Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. (PSM) based in Malaysia, a wholly owned subsidiary of PSL, is engaged in software products and services.

Aepona Group Limited, an Ireland based wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems, Inc. operates as the holding Company of Aepona Limited.

Aepona Limited (a UK based wholly owned subsidiary of Aepona Group Limited) is engaged in the business of a telecommunication API gateway for defining, exposing, controlling and monetizing
telecom services to partners and applications, workplace modernization, and Data and Al.

Persistent Systems Lanka (Private) Limited (a Sri Lanka based wholly owned subsidiary of Aepona Group Limited) has adopted indirect sales model, with services revenue being billed to Aepona Limited. Sale of services are then contracted between Aepona Limited and customers.

Persistent Systems Mexico, S.A. de C.V (a Mexico based wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems Inc.) has adopted indirect sales model, with services revenue being billed to Persistent
Systems Inc. Sale of services ar

Persistent Systems Israel Ltd. (an Israel based wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems Inc.) has adopted indirect sales model, with services revenue being billed to Persistent Systems Inc. Sale of services are then contracted between Persistent Systems Inc. and customers

Persistent Systems Germany GmbH (wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems Limited) operates as the holding Company of PARX Werk AG, Youperience GmbH and Data Glove IT Solutions Limitada

PARX Werk AG (a Switzerland based wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems Germany GmbH) is engaged in the business of software products, services and technology innovation in the digital practice.

PARX Consulting GmbH (a Germany based wholly owned subsidiary of PARX Werk AG) is engaged in the business of software products, services and technology innovation in the digital practice.

Data Glove IT Solutions Limitada (a Costa Rica based wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems Germany GmbH) is a leading Microsoft technology solutions provider in verticals including Azure, business applications, workplace modernization, and Data and Al.

Youperience GmbH (a Germany based wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems Germany GmbH) is engaged in Salesforce related implementation services.

Youperience Limited (a United Kingdom based wholly owned subsidiary of Youperience GmbH) is engaged in Salesforce related implementation services.

CAPIOT Software Private Limited (a India based wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems Limited) is engaged in enterprise integration and modernization with expertise in MuleSoft, Red Hat and TIBCO.

CAPIOT Software Inc (a US based wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems Inc) is engaged in enterprise and data integration services across platforms.

CAPIOT Software Pty Limited (a Australia based wholly owned subsidiary of CAPIOT Software Inc) is engaged in enterprise and data integration services across platforms. Further, it has acquired a new Microsoft business unit with expertise in Microsoft technologies, including Azure, business applications, workplace modernization, and Data and AI.

CAPIOT Software Pte Limited (a Singapore based wholly owned subsidiary of CAPIOT Software Inc) is engaged in enterprise and data integration services across platforms.

Persistent Systems SRL is a subsidiary of Persistent Systems Inc. and is incorporated on March 23, 2021.

Software Corporation International (a US based wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems Inc) is specialized in payment solutions, integration, and support services for BFSI clients.

SCI Fusion360 LLC (a US based wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems Inc) provides application development, maintenance, and support for leading payment platforms.

Klisma e-Services Private Limited was engaged in the business of internet, telecommunications, mobile technology and other media enabling electronic commerce. The Company has been dissolved w.e.f. August 10, 2021.

otes forming part of consolidated financial statements

Basis of preparation $\overline{2}$

$2.1$ Historical cost convention

The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared on an accrual basis and under the historical cost convention except for certain financial instruments, equity settled employee
stock options and initial given in exchange for goods and services. The accounting policies are consistently applied by the Group during the year and are consistent with those used in previous year except where a newly issued accounting standard is initially adopted or a revision to an existing accounting standard requires a change in the accounting policy hitherto in use

2.2 Compliance with Ind AS

These consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standard (Ind AS), the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 ('the Act') (to the extent notified) and
guidelines issued by the Secur Rules, 2015 and relevant amendment rules issued thereafter.

2.3 New and amended standards adopted by the Group

The Group has applied the following amendment to Ind AS for the first time in it's annual reporting period commencing 1 April 2021: Extension of COVID-19 related concessions - amendments to Ind AS 116

-Interest rate benchmark reform - amendments to Ind AS 109, Financial Instruments, Ind AS 107, Financial Instruments: Disclosures, Ind AS 104, Insurance Contracts and Ind AS 116, Leases. The amendments listed above did not have any impact on the amounts recognised in prior periods and are not expected to significantly affect the current or future periods

2.4 New amendments issued but not effective

The Ministry of Corporate Affairs has vide notification dated 23 March 2022 notified Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2022 which amends certain accounting standards,
and are effective 1 April 2022.

2.5 Reclassifications consequent to amendments to Schedule III

The Ministry of Corporate Affairs amended the Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013 on 24 March 2021 to increase the transparency and provide additional disclosures to users of financial
statements. These amendments are

Consequent to above, the Group has changed the classification/presentation of (i) current maturities of long-term borrowings (ii) security deposits, in the current year.

The current maturities of long-term borrowings (including interest accrued) has now been included in the "Current borrowings" line item, Previously, current maturities of long-term borrowings and
interest accrued were incl

Further, security deposits (which meet the definition of a financial asset as per Ind AS 32) have been included in 'other financial assets' line item. Previously, these deposits were included in 'loans'

.....
The Group has reclassified comparative amounts to conform with current year presentation as per the requirements of Ind AS 1. The impact of such classifications is summarised below

Balance Sheet (extract) March 31, 2021
(Previously
Reported)
Increase /
(Decrease)
March 31, 2021
(Restated)
Non-current assets
Loans 134.76 (134.76)
Other non-current financial assets 25.76 134.76 160.52
Current assets
Loans 71.26 (49.47) 21.79
Other current financial assets 2.467.23 49.47 2.516.70
Current liabilities
Other financial liabilities 390.17 (1.96) 388.21
Borrowings 1.96 1.96

3 Principles of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements of the Parent Company and its subsidiaries ("the Group") for the year ended March 31, 2022 are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles applicable in India,

The Parent Company consolidates entities which it owns or controls. The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the company and its subsidiaries as disclosed below. Control exists when the parent company has power over the entity, is exposed or has rights to variative members were inverse that the entity, and has the ability to affect those exturned with the entity. The variative stat

The financial statements of the Parent Company and its subsidiary companies have been combined on line by line basis by adding together the book values of like items of assets and liabilities, income and expenses after eliminating intra group balances and intra group transactions except where cost cannot be recovered. The unrealized profits or losses resulting from the intra group balances and intra group transa

The excess of the cost to the Company of its investment in a subsidiary and the Company's portion of equity of subsidiary on the date at which investment in the subsidiary is made, is described as goodwill and recognized separately as an asset in the consolidated financial statements. The excess of the Company's portion of equity of the acquired company over its cost is treated as gain on security and the financial statements. Goodwill arising on consolidation is not amortized. It is tested for impairment on a periodic basis and written off if found impaired.

The consolidated financial statements are prepared using uniform accounting policies for like transactions and other events in similar circumstances and necessary adjustments required for
deviations, if any, are made in th statements

The financial statements of the subsidiary companies used in the consolidation are drawn up to the same reporting date as of the Parent Company.

Persistent Systems Limited
Notes forming part of consolidated financial statements
The subsidiary and associate companies considered in consolidated financial statements are as follows:

Name of the subsidiary/ associate Ownership Percentage as at Country of
incorporation
31 Mar 22 31 Mar 21
Persistent Systems, Inc. 100% 100% USA
Persistent Systems Pte Ltd. 100% 100% Singapore
Persistent Systems France SAS 100% 100% France
Persistent Telecom Solutions Inc. 100% 100% USA
Persistent Systems Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. 100% 100% Malaysia
Aepona Group Limited 100% 100% Ireland
Aepona Limited 100% 100% UK.
Persistent Systems Lanka (Private) Limited 100% 100% Sri Lanka
Persistent Systems Mexico, S.A. de C.V. 100% 100% Mexico
Persistent Systems Israel Ltd. 100% 100% srae
Persistent Systems Germany GmbH 100% 100% Germany
PARX Werk AG 100% 100% Switzerland
PARX Consulting GmbH 100% 100% Germany
Youperience GmbH 100% 100% Germany
Youperience Limited 100% 100% United Kingdom
CAPIOT Software Private Limited (Acquired w.e.f. October 29, 2020) 100% 100% India
CAPIOT Software Inc. (Acquired w.e.f. November 7, 2020) 100% 100% USA
CAPIOT Software Pty Limited (Acquired w.e.f. November 7, 2020) 100% 100% Australia
CAPIOT Software Pte Limited (Acquired w e f. November 7, 2020) 100% 100% Singapore
Persistent Systems S.R.L. (Incorporated on March 23, 2021) 100% 100% Italy
Software Corporation International (Acquired w e f October 5, 2021) 100% USA
SCI Fusion360 LLC (Acquired w e f October 5, 2021) 100% USA
Data Glove IT Solutions Limitada (Acquired w.e.f. March 1, 2022) 100% Costa Rica
Klisma e Services India Pvt. Ltd. (Dissolved w.e.f August 10, 2021) 50% India

The share of subsidiaries in the consolidated net assets, consolidated profit or loss and consolidated other comprehensive income is as follows:

Name of the Company Share in Net assets Share in Profit or (loss) Share in Other
Comprehensive Income (OCI)
Share in Total Comprehensive
Income
As a % of Amount As a % of Amount As a % of Amount As a % of consolidated Amount
consolidated net
assets
(₹ million) consolidated profit (₹ million) consolidated OCI (₹ million) Total Comprehensive
Income
(₹ million)
Parent Company:
Persistent Systems Limited 85 43% 33,188.85 97.04% 6,858.66 102 47% (288.48) 96.82% 6,570.18
Subsidiaries:
Persistent Systems, Inc. 9.23% 3,586.62 $-0.59%$ (41.42) $-0.61%$ (41.42)
Persistent Systems Pte. Ltd. 0.08% 32.04 $-0.06%$ (4.24) $-0.06%$ (4.24)
Persistent Systems France SAS 0.28% 110.09 -1.01% (71.59) $-1.05%$ (71.59)
Persistent Telecom Solutions Inc. 0.26% 101.13 1.50% 105.97 1.56% 105.97
Persistent Systems Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. 0.47% 181.95 0.82% 57.64 0.85% 57.64
Aepona Group Limited 0.09% 33.77 0.01% (0.79) $-0.01%$ (0.79)
Aepona Limited $-0.39%$ (149.80) 1.81% 128.13 1.89% 128.13
Persistent Systems Lanka (Private) Limited 0.50% 193.15 1.09% 7673 $-2.47%$ 6.96 1.23% 83.69
Persistent Systems Israel Ltd. 0.43% 168.19 0.00% (0.31) 0.00% (0.31)
Persistent Systems Mexico, S.A. de C.V. 0.05% 19.50 0.28% 19.83 0.29% 19.83
Persistent Systems Germany GmbH 2.25% 874.22 -4 49% (317.07) $-4.67%$ (317.07)
PARX Werk AG 0.52% 203.29 1.79% 126.31 1.86% 126.31
PARX Consulting GmbH $-0.08%$ (32.44) 0.68% 48.25 0.71% 48.25
Youperience Limited 0.00% 0.51 0.43% 30.11 0.44% 30.11
Youperience GmbH $-0.24%$ (91.55) 0.05% 3.28 0.05% 3.28
CAPIOT Software Private Limited 0.12% 48.02 $-0.39%$ (27.71) $-0.41%$ (27.71)
CAPIOT Software Inc. 0.09% 36,60 0.22% 15.77 0.23% 15.77
CAPIOT Software Pty Limited 0.00% 0.78 $-0.06%$ (4.19) $-0.06%$ (4.19)
CAPIOT Software Pte Limited $-0.03%$ (10.40) 0.00% (0.18) 0.00% (0.18)
Persistent Systems S.R.L. 0.00% (1.84) $-0.04%$ (2.70) $-0.04%$ (2.70)
Software Corporation International 0.55% 213.43 0.86% 60.76 0.90% 60.76
SCI Fusion360 LLC 0.25% 97.44 0.06% 4.20 0.06% 4.20
Data Glove IT Solutions Limitada 0.12% 47.51 0.03% 2.17 0.03% 2.17
Subtotal 100,00% 38,851,05 100,00% 7,067.59 100,00% (281, 52) 100,00% 6,786.07
Exchange differences on translating the financial
statements of foreign operations
138.96 138.96
Consolidation adjustments (5, 168.85)
Amortization of Intangibles recognized on Business
Combination
(342.51) (342.51)
DTA on items recognised on consolidation (5.44) (5.44)
Dividend from subsidiaries (65.33) (65.33)
Others 249.55 249.55
Total 33,682,20 6,903.86 100.00% (142, 56) 6,761,30

otes forming part of consolidated financial statements

$\mathbf{A}$ Critical accounting estimates

4.1 Use of estimates

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Ind AS requires the Management to make estimates, judgments and assumptions. These estimates, judgments and assumptions affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and labilities, the disclosures of contingent assets and labilities. The content and content in the content of the financial statements and reported assumptions in these financial statements have been disclosed appropriately. Accounting estimates could change from period to period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Appropriate changes in estimates are m

4.2 Estimation of uncertainties relating to the global health pandemic from COVID-19:

The Group has considered all possible impacts of COVID-19 in the preparation of these financial statements, including but not limited to its assessment of, liquidity and going concern assumption, recoverable values of its these financial statements and believes that the impact of COVID-19 is not material to these financial statements and expects to recover the carrying amount of its assets. The impact of COVID-19
on the financial statements

4.3 Critical accounting estimates

a) Revenue recognition

The Group's contracts with customers include promises to transfer multiple products and services to a customer. Revenues from customer contracts are considered for recognition and measurement when the contract has been approved by the parties to the contract, the parties to the contract are committed to perform their respective obligations under the contract, and the contract, and the contract are o involves significant judgment.

Revenue from fixed price maintenance type contracts is recognized rateably on a straight-line basis when services are performed through an indefinite number of repetitive acts over a specified
period. Revenue from fixed-pr

The Group uses the percentage-of-completion method in accounting for its other fixed-price contracts. Use of the percentage-of-completion method requires the Group to estimate the efforts or costs expended to date as a proportion of the total efforts or costs to be expended. Efforts or costs expended to result above the person universal to measure progress towards completion. Provisions for estimated to measur

Further, the Group uses significant judgement while determining the transaction price allocated to performance obligations using the expected cost plus margin approach.

In respect of the contracts where the transaction price is payable as revenue share at pre-defined percentage of customer revenue and bearing in mind, the time gap between the close of the accounting period and availability of the revenue eport from the customer, the Group is required to use its judgement to ascertain the income from revenue share on the basis of historical trends of
Customer revenue.

b) Income taxes

The Group's two major tax jurisdictions are India and the United States, though the Group also files tax returns in other overseas jurisdictions. Significant judgements are involved in determining the provision for income taxes.

Management evaluates if the deferred tax assets will be realised in future considering the historical taxable income, scheduled reversals of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income and tax-planning strategies. While the Management believes that the Group will realise the deferred tax assets, the amount of deferred tax asset realisable, could be reduced in the near term if
estimates of future taxable

c) Business combination

Business combinations are accounted for using Ind AS 103, Business Combinations, which requires the the acquirer to recognise the identifiable intangible assets and contingent consideration at fair value. Estimates are required to be made in determining the value of contingent consideration, value of option arrangements and intangible assets. These valuations are conducted by external valuation experts. These va Management

d) Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment represent a significant proportion of the asset base of the Group. The charge in respect of depreciation is derived after determining an estimate of an asset's expected
useful life and the exp periodically. The lives are based on historical experience with similar assets as well as anticipation of future events, which may impact their life, such as changes in technology,

e) Leases

Ind AS 116 requires lessees to determine the lease term as the non-cancellable period of a lease adjusted with any option to extend or terminate the lease, if the use of such option is reasonably Ind AS 116 requires lessees to determine the lease term as the non-cancellable penol of a lease adjusted with any option to extend or terminate the lease, it the use of such option to the use of such option to extend or te

Summary of significant accounting policies

a) Current versus non-current classification

All assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non-current as per the Group's operating cycle and other criteria set out in the Schedule III of the Companies Act, 2013 (the "Act"). Operating cycle is the time between the acquisition of resources / assets for processing their realisation in cash and cash equivalents. and Based on the nature of products/ services and the time
between the acquisition of

b) Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, Plant and Equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Capital work-in-progress includes cost of Property, Plant and Equipment
that are not ready to be pu and rebates are deducted in arriving at the purchase price.

Subsequent expenditure related to an item of Property, Plant and Equipment is added to its original cost only if it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the
Group. All other expen loss for the period during which such expenses are incurred.

Gains or losses arising from disposal of Property, Plant and Equipment are measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognized in the statement of profit and loss when the asset is disposed

es forming part of consolidated financial statements

c) Intangible assets

Intangible assets including software licenses of enduring nature and contractual rights acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. The cost of intangible assets acquired in a
business combination is t

Gains or losses arising from disposal of an intangible asset are measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognized in the statement of profit and loss when the asset is disposed.

Research and development cost

Research costs are expensed as incurred. Development expenditure incurred on an individual project is recognized as an intangible asset when the Group can demonstrate:

-technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale;

  • -its intention to complete the asset; -its ability to use or sell the asset;
  • -how the asset will generate probable future economic benefits;
  • -the availability of adequate resources to complete the development and to use or sell the asset; and
  • -the ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during development.

Such development expenditure, until capitalization, is reflected as intangible assets under development. Following the initial recognition, internally generated intangible assets are carried at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Amortization of internally generated intangible asset begins when the development is complete and the asset is available for use.

d) Depreciation and amortization

Depreciation on Property, Plant and Equipment is provided using the Straight Line Method ('SLM') over the useful lives of the assets estimated by the management,

The management estimates the useful lives for the Property, Plant and Equipment as follows:

Useful lives
Buildings* 25 years
Computers 3 years
Computers Servers and networks* 3 years
Office equipments 5 years
Plant and equipment* 5 years
Plant and equipment (Windmill)* 20 years
Plant and equipment (Solar Energy System) * 10 years
Furniture and fixtures* 5 years
Vehicles* 5 years

*For these classes of assets, based on a technical evaluation, the management believes that the useful lives as given above best represent the period over which the management expects to use

Individual assets whose cost does not exceed ₹ 5,000 are fully depreciated in the year of acquisition.

Leasehold improvements are amortized over the period of lease or useful life, whichever is lower.

Where cost of a part of the asset ("asset component") is significant to total cost of the asset and useful life of that part is different from the useful life of the remaining asset, useful life of that
significant part is

Intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives ranging from 3 to 7 years from the day the asset is made available for use.

Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed periodically.

e) Borrowing costs

Borrowing cost includes interest and amortization of ancillary costs incurred in connection with the arrangement of borrowings.

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or development of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale are
capitalized as part of the

f) Leases

The Group assesses at the inception of contract whether a contract is or contains a lease. A contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.

To assess whether a contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset, the Group assesses whether: (i) the contract involves the use of an identified asset

(ii) the Group has substantially all of the economic benefits from use of the asset through the period of the lease and

(iii) the Group has the right to direct the use of the asset

Where the Group is a lessee

The Group accounts for each lease component within the contract as a lease separately from non-lease components of the contract and allocates the consideration in the contract to each lease component on the basis of the relative stand-alone price of the lease component and the aggregate stand-alone price of the non-lease components.

The Group recognises right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term at the lease commencement date. The cost of the right-of-use asset measured at
inception shall comprise of the a plus any initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of costs to be incurred by the lessee in dismanding and removing the underlying asset or restoring the underlying asset or site on which it is

The right-of-use assets is subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated depreciation, accumulated impairment losses, if any and adjusted for any remeasurement of the lease liability. The
right-of-use assets is deprec use assets are determined on the same basis as those of property, plant and equipment.

Right-of-use assets are tested for impairment whenever there is any indication that their carrying amounts may not be recoverable. Impairment loss, if any, is recognised in the statement of profit The Group measures the lease liability at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date of the lease. The lease payments are discounted using the interest
rate implicit in the lease, if

es forming part of consolidated financial statements

The lease payments shall include fixed payments, variable lease payments based on an index or rate, residual value quarantees, exercise price of a purchase option where the Group is reasonably certain to exercise that option and payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the lessee exercising an option to terminate the leases

The lease liability is subsequently remeasured by increasing the carrying amount to reflect interest on the lease liability, reducing the carrying amount to reflect the lease payments made and
remeasuring the carrying amou

When the lease liability is remeasured, the corresponding adjustment is reflected in the right-of-use asset, or statement of profit and loss if the right-of-use asset is already reduced to zero.

The Group has elected not to apply the requirements of Ind AS 116 to short-term leases of all assets that have a lease term of 12 months or less and leases for which the underlying asset is of low
value. The lease expenses

Group as a lessor

At the inception of the lease, the Group dassifies each of its leases as either an operating lease or a finance lease. Whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of
ownership to the le income over the lease term on a straight line basis.

g) Impairment of Non-financial assets

The Group asesses at each reporting date, if there is any indication of impairment based on internal/external factors. If any indications exist, the Group estimates the asset's recoverable amount
unless the asset does not

In such cases, the recoverable amount is determined for the Cash Generating Unit (CGU) to which the asset belongs. If the recoverable amount of an asset (or CGU) is estimated to be less than its n a successor, the exercision amount of the asset (or CGU) is reduced to its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of the asset to the asset (or CGU) is reduced to its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the

Goodwill is tested for impairment on an annual basis and whenever there is an indication that the recoverable amount of a cash generating unit is less than its carrying amount based on a number of Factors including operating results, business plans, future cash flows and economic conditions. The recoverable amount of cash generating units is determined based on higher of value-in-use and factors including operating identifies the lowest aggregation of assets that generate largely independent cash inflows Market related information and estimates are used to determine the recoverable amount. Key assumptions on which management has based its determination of recoverable amount include estimated long term growth rates, weighted average cost of capital and estimated operating margins. Cash flow
projections take into account past

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated to the CGU or groups of CGUs, which benefit from the synergies of the acquisition. The synergy benefits derived from Goodwill are enjoyed interchangeably among segments and the Group is of the view that it is not practical to reasonably allocate the same and an ad-hoc
allocation will not be meaningful.

Based on the testing, no impairment was identified as at March 31, 2022 and 2021 as the recoverable value of the GGUs exceeded the carrying value. An analysis of the calculation's sensitivity to a change in the key parameters (turnover and earnings multiples) did not identify any probable scenarios where the CGU's recoverable amount would fall below its carrying amount.

h) Financial instruments

A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument of another entity.

Initial recognition and measure

The Group recognizes financial assets and financial liabilities when it becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. All financial assets and liabilities are recognized at fair value on intial recognition, except for trade receivables which are initially measured at transaction price. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities

The classification of financial assets at initial recognition depends on the financial asset's contractual cash flow characteristics and the Group's business model for managing them. The Group's business model refers to how it manages it's financial assets to generate cash flows. The business model determines whether the cash flows will result from collecting contractual cash flows, selling the financial assets, o

Non-derivative financial instruments

Subsequent measurement

Financial assets

Financial assets at amortized cost

Financial assets that are held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets for collecting contractual cash flows and whose contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method. The change in measurements are recognized as finance income in the statement of profit and loss.

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI)

Financial assets that are held within a business model whose objective is achieved both by collecting contractual cash flows and selling the financial assets and the assets' contractual cash flows
represent solely payments income.

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)

Any financial asset which does not meet the criteria for categorization as financial asset at amortized cost or at FVTOCI, is classified as financial asset at FVTPL. Financial assets except derivative
Contracts included wi

s forming part of consolidated financial statements

Financial liabilitie

Financial liabilities at amortised cost

Financial liabilities are subsequently carried at amortized cost using the effective interest method, except for contingent consideration recognized in a business combination which is subsequently
measured at fair value th maturity of these instruments.

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)

Financial liabilities include financial liabilities held for trading and financial liabilities designated upon initial recognition at fair value through profit or loss if the recognition criteria as per Ind AS 109 -

The ancient metallist and the state of caline of the statement of profit and metallist and the statement of profit and loss.
Fair value gains or losses on liabilities designated as FVTPL attributable to changes in own cred

Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures

Investment in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures are carried at cost.

Derivative financial instruments

The Group uses derivatives for economic hedging purposes. At the inception of hedging relationship, the Group documents the hedging relationship between the hedging instrument and hedged item including whether the changes in cash flows of the hedging instruments are expected to offset the changes in cash flows of the hedged items. The Group documents its objective and strategy for undertaking its hedging transactions.

Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered and are subsequently re-measured at fair value at each reporting date.

For cash flow hedges that qualify for hedge accounting, the effective portion of fair value of derivatives are recognised in cash flow hedging reserve within equity.

Gains or losses relating to the ineffective portion is immediately recognised in profit or loss.

Amounts accumulated in equity are reclassified to profit or loss in the period when the hedged item affects profit and loss or hedged future cash flows are no longer expected to occur.

Derivatives which do not qualify for hedge accounting are accounted as fair value through profit or loss.

The Group derecognizes a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire or it transfers the financial asset and the transfer qualifies for derecognition The South A 109. A financial lability (or a part of a financial liability) is derecognized from the Group's Balance Sheet when the children has been interested in the contract is discharged or cancelled or expires. On dere cumulative gain or loss is not recycled to statement of profit and loss.

The Group derecognizes financial liabilities when the Group's obligations are discharged, cancelled or have expired. The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognized and the consideration paid and payable is recognised in profit or loss.

Financial guarantee contracts

Financial guarantee contracts issued by the Group are those contracts that require a payment to be made to reimburse the holder for a loss it incurrs because the specified debtor fails to make a
payment when due in accorda attributable to the issuance of the guarantee. Subsequently, the liability is measured at the higher of the amount of loss allowance determined as per impairment requirements of Ind AS 109 and the amount recognised less cumulative amortisation

Fair value of financial instruments

In determining the fair value of its financial instruments, the Group uses a variety of methods and assumptions that are based on market conditions and risks existing at each reporting date. The
methods used to determine f

For equity instruments of unlisted companies, in limited circumstances, insufficient more recent information is available to measure fair value, or if there are a wide range of possible fair value measurements and cost represents the best estimate of fair value within that range. The Group recognises such equity instruments at cost, which is considered as appropriate estimate of fair value.

All methods of assessing fair value result in general approximation of value, and such value may never actually be realized. Refer to the table on financial instruments by category below for the
disclosure on carrying valu value, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to the short maturity of these instruments.

Impairment of financial assets

The Group applies Expected Credit Loss (ECL) model for measurement and recognition of impairment loss on financial assets measured at amortized cost and financial assets that are debts instruments and are measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI). ECL is the difference between contractual cash flows that are due and the cash flows that the Group
expects to receive, discounted at

For trade receivables, the Group recognizes impairment loss allowance based on lifetime ECL at each reporting date, right from its initial recognition. For other financial assets, the Group
determines whether there has bee However, if credit risk has increased significantly, lifetime ECL is used.

i) Revenue recognition

Revenues from customer contracts are considered for recognition and measurement when the contract has been approved by the parties to the contract, the parties to the contract are committed to revenues i on customers contrast to method to the contrast of the contrast the contrast the contrast in a contrast the contrast in a contrast in a contrast in a contrast in the contrast in a contrast in the contrast in the obligations in the contract. The Company allocates the transaction price to each distinct performance obligation based on the relative should be related to the substantial one can be contract. The Company allocates the tra include variable consideration including rebates, volume discounts and penalties. The Company includes variable consideration as part of transaction price when there is a basis to reasonably
estimate the amount of the vari consideration is resolved.

s forming part of consolidated financial statements

Income from software services and products

The Group derives revenues primarily from IT services comprising of software development and related services and from the licensing of software products.

Arrangements with customers for software related services are either on a time-and-material or a fixed-price basis.

Revenue on time-and-material contracts are recognized as and when the related services are performed. Revenue from fixed-price contracts, where the performance obligations are satisfied over
time and where there is no unce or ultimate collectability, revenue recognition is postponed until such uncertainty is resolved

Revenue from licenses where the customer obtains a "right to use" the licenses is recognized at the time the license is made available to the customer. Revenue from licenses where the customer obtains a "right to access" is recognized over the access period.

When support services are provided in conjunction with the licensing arrangement and the license and the support services have been identified as two separate performance obligations, the transaction price for such contrac

Revenue from revenue share is recognized in accordance with the terms of the relevant agreements.

Unbilled revenue represents revenue recognized in relation to work done until the balance sheet date for which billing has not taken place.

Unearned revenue represents the billing in respect of contracts for which the revenue is not recognized.

The Group collects Goods and Services Tax on behalf of the government and, therefore, these are not economic benefits flowing to the Group. Hence, they are excluded from revenue.

Interest

Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account the carrying amount and the effective interest rate.

Dividend

Dividend income is recognized when the Group's right to receive dividend is established. Dividend income is included under the head 'Other income' in the statement of profit and loss.

Contract balances Contract assets

A contract asset is the right to consideration in exchange for services or products tranferred to the customer. If the Group provides services or transfers products to the customer before the customer pays consideration or before the payment is due, a contract asset is recognised for the eamed consideration that is conditional.

Contract liabilities

A contract liability is the obligation to provide services or transfer products to a customer for which the Group has received consideration (or an amount of consideration is due) from the consideration. If the Group recei

j) Government grants

Government grants are recognised at fair value when there is reasonable assurance that the Group will comply with the conditions attaching to them and the grants will be received. Grants related to purchase of assets are treated as deferred income and allocated to income statement over the useful lives of the related assets while grants related to expenses are deducted in reporting the related expenses in the income statement.

k) Foreign currency translation

Foreign currency transactions and balances

Initial recognition

Foreign currency transactions are recorded in the functional currency of the entities, by applying to the foreign currency amount the exchange rate between the functional currency and the foreign currency at the date of the transaction.

Conversion

Foreign currency monetary items are converted using the exchange rate prevailing at the reporting date. Non-monetary items, which are measured in terms of historical cost denominated in a foreign currency are reported using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Non-monetary items which are carried at fair value or other similar valuation denominated in a foreign currency
are reported using the e

Exchange differences

Exchange differences arising on conversion / settlement of foreign currency monetary items and on foreign currency liabilities relating to Property, Plant and Equipment acquisition are recognized as income or expenses in the period in which they arise.

Translation of foreign operations

The Group presents the financial statements in INR which is the functional currency of the Group.

The assets and liabilities of a foreign operation are translated into the reporting currency (INR) at the exchange rate prevailing at the reporting date.

Retirement and other employee benefits

Provident fund

Provident fund is a defined contribution plan covering eligible employees. The Group and the eligible employees make a monthly contribution to the provident fund maintained by the Regional Provident Fund Commissioner equal to the specified percentage of the eligible salary of the entitled employees as per the scheme. The contributions to the provident fund are charged to the
statement of profit and loss for

Gratuity

Gratuity is a defined benefit obligation plan operated by the Group for its employees covered under Group Gratuity Scheme. The cost of providing benefit under gratuity plan is determined on the basis of actuarial valuation using the projected unit credit method at the reporting date and are charged to the statement of profit and loss, except for the remeasurements, comprising of actuarial valuation using the proj subsequently.

Superannuation

Superannuation is a defined contribution plan covering eligible employees. The contribution to the superannuation fund managed by the insurer is equal to the specified percentage of the basic salary of the eligible employees as per the scheme. The contribution to this scheme is charged to the statement of profit and loss on an accrual basis. There are no other contributions payable other charged to the scheme i

es forming part of consolidated financial statements

ccumulated leave, which is expected to be utilized within the next twelve months, is treated as short-term employee benefit. The Group measures the expected cost of such absences as the additional amount that it expects to pay as a result of the unused entitlement that has accumulated at the reporting date.

The Group treats accumulated leave expected to be carried forward beyond twelve months, as long-term employee benefit for measurement purposes. Such long-term compensated absences are
provided for based on the actuarial va statement of profit and loss. Expense on non-accumulating compensated absences is recognized in the period in which the absences occur.

The Group presents the entire leave encashment liability as a current liability in the balance sheet, since it does not have an unconditional right to defer its settlement beyond twelve months after the reporting date.

The expected cost of accumulating leave encashment is determined by actuarial valuation performed by an independent actuary at each Balance Sheet date using projected unit credit method on
the additional amount expected to

Long service awards

Long service awards are other long term benefits to all eligible employees, as per Group's policy. The cost of providing benefit under long service awards scheme is determined on the basis of actuarial valuation using the projected unit credit method at the reporting date. Remeasurements, comprising of actuarial gains and losses are recognized in full in the statement of profit and loss.

m) Income taxes

Tax expense comprises of current and deferred tax. Current income tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961 enacted in India and tax laws prevailing in the respective tax jurisdictions where the Group operates. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted, at the reporting date.

Deferred income taxes reflect the impact of temporary differences between tax base of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts. Deferred tax is measured based on the tax rates and the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences, except deferred tax liability arising from initial recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, affects neither accounting nor taxable profit/loss at the time of transaction. Deferred tax assets are recognized for all deductible temporary differences, the carry forward
of unused tax credits such deferred tax assets can be realized

In the situations where the Group is entitled to a tax holiday under the Income-tax Act, 1961 enacted in India or tax laws prevailing in the respective tax jurisdictions where it operates, no deferred tax
(asset or liabili

The carrying amount of deferred tax asset is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realized

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset, if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and deferred tax
liabilities rela

Deferred tax relating to items recognized outside the statement of profit and loss is recognized in co-relation to the underlying transaction either in other comprehensive income or directly in equity.

n) Segment reporting

(i) Identification of segment

.
The Group's operations predominantly relate to providing software products, services and technology innovation covering full life cycle of product to its customers. The components of the Group that engage in business activities from which they earn revenue and incur expenses, whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the Group's Chief Operating
Decision Maker are identified as

(ii) Allocation of income and direct expenses

Income and direct expenses allocable to segments are classified based on items that are individually identifiable to that segment such as salaries, project related travel expenses etc. The remainder is considered as un-allocable expense and is charged against the total income.

(iii) Unallocated items

Unallocated items include general corporate income and expense items which are not allocated to any business segment.

Segregation of assets, liabilities, depreciation and amortization and other non-cash expenses into various reportable segments have not been presented except for trade receivables and unbilled revenue as these items are us

(iv) Inter-segment transfers

There are no inter-segments transactions.

(v) Segment accounting policies

The Group prepares its segment information in conformity with accounting policies for preparing and presenting the financial statements of the Group as a whole.

o) Earnings per share (EPS)

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. The weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the reporting period is adjusted for events such as bonus issue, bonus element in a rights issue, share split, and reverse share split, and reverse share split, a

For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit for the year attributable to the equity shareholders and the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the
year, are adjusted for

The number of shares and potential dilutive equity shares are adjusted retrospectively for all periods presented for any bonus shares issues including for changes effected prior to the approval of the financial statements by the Board of Directors.

p) Provisions

...................................... adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

Notes forming part of consolidated financial statements

q) Contingent liabilities

A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events whose existence will be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events beyond the control of the Group or a present obligation that is not recognized because it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation. A contingent liability also arises in
extremely rare ca

r) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents in the cash flow statement comprises of cash at bank, cash in hand and short term deposits with an original maturity period of three months or less.

s) Share based payments

Employees of the Group receive remuneration in the form of share based payment transactions, whereby employees render services as consideration for equity instruments granted (equity-settled
transactions).

The cost of equity-settled transactions is determined by the fair value of the options at the date of the grant and recognized as employee compensation cost over the vesting period. The cumulative
expense recognized for eq

At the end of each reporting period, the entity revises its estimates of the number of options that are expected to vest best on the non-market vesting and service conditions. It recognises the impact of the revisions to the original estimates, if any, in profit or loss with a corresponding adjustment to equity.

The expense or credit recognized in the statement of profit and loss for the period represents the movement in cumulative expense recognized as at the beginning and end of that period and is recognized in employee benefits expense with a corresponding increase in stock options outstanding reserve in equity. In case of the employee stock option schemes having a graded vesting schedule. each vesting tranche having different vesting period has been considered as a separate option grant and accounted for accordingly.

Where the terms of an equity-settled transaction award are modified, the minimum expense recognized is the expense as if the terms had not been modified, if the original terms of the award are met.
An additional expense is modification

The employee stock option expenses in respect of the employees of the subsidiaries are charged to the respective subsidiary.

t) Equity

Ordinary shares are classified as equity share capital. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issuance of new ordinary shares, share options and buyback are recognized as a deduction from

u) Dividend

Final dividend on shares are recorded as a liability on the date of approval by the shareholders and interim dividends are recorded as a liability on the date of declaration by the Board of Directors.

v) Business combinations

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for all business combinations, regardless of whether equity instruments or other assets are acquired. The acquisition cost is measured as the
aggregate of the conside

Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are, with limited exceptions, measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. The Group recognizes any non-controlling interest in the acquired entity on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis either at fair value or at the non-controlling interest's proportionate share of the acquired entity's net identifiable assets.

Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred

The excess of the

  • Consideration transferred:
  • Amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquired entity, and
  • Acquisition date fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquired entity

over the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If those amounts are less than the fair value of the net identifiable assets of the business acquired, the difference is recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity as capital reserve provided there is clear evidence of the underlying reasons for classifying the business combination as a bargain
purchase. In other case

w) Goodwill/ Gain on bargain purchase

Goodwill represents the cost of business acquisition in excess of the Group's interest in the net fair value of identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the acquiree. When the net fair value
of the id

Notes forming part of consolidated financial statements

Share capital 5

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Authorized shares (No. in million)
200 (Previous year: 200) equity shares of ₹10 each 2,000.00 2,000.00
2,000.00 2,000,00
ssued, subscribed and fully paid-up shares (No. in million)
76.43 (Previous year: 76.43) equity shares of ₹10 each 764.25 764.25
ssued, subscribed and fully paid-up share capital 764.25 764.25

The Group's objective for capital management is to maximise shareholder value, safeguard business continuity and support the growth of the Group.
The Group determines the capital requirement based on annual operating plans

Reconciliation of the shares outstanding at the beginning and at the end of the year a)

The reconciliation of the number of shares outstanding and the amount of share capital is set out below:

The recent planet of the number of ondred cutotaming and the amount of ondre cupital is settled on the (In Million)
As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
No of shares Amount ₹ No of shares Amount ₹
Number of shares at the beginning of the year 76.43 764.25 76.43 764.25
Less: Changes during the period ۰ $\overline{\phantom{0}}$
Number of shares at the end of the year 76.43 764.25 76.43 764 25

b) Terms / rights attached to equity shares

The Group has only one class of equity shares having a par value of ₹ 10 per share. Each holder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share. The
Group declares and pays dividends in Indian rupees. The dividend prop

The Board of Directors of Parent Company declared interim dividend of ₹ 20 per share on January 20, 2022 on the face value of ₹ 10 each; for the Financial
Year 2021-22.

In the event of liquidation of the Parent Company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive remaining assets of the Parent Company, after
distribution of all preferential amounts. The distribution will be i prefrential amounts exist currently

$\mathbf{c}$ Aggregate number of shares bought back during the period of five years immediately preceding the reporting date

For the period of five years ended For the period of five years ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
No in Million No in Million
Equity shares bought back 3.575 3.575

$\mathbf{d}$ Details of shareholders holding more than 5% shares in the Group

Name of the shareholder* As at March 31, 2022 As at March 31, 2021
No. in million % Holding No. in million % Holding
Dr. Anand Deshpande and Mrs. Sonali Anand Deshpande 22.97 30.06 22.96 30.04
Schemes of HDFC Mutual Fund 3.45 4.51 5.37 7.03

* The shareholding information is based on legal ownership of shares and has been extracted from the records of the Group including register of
shareholders / members.

$e)$ Details of shares held by promoters

As at March 31, 2022

Promoter Name No. of shares Change during the No. of shares % of Total Shares % change during
at the vear at the end of the year
beginning of the vear
the year
Dr. Anand Suresh Deshpande 22.849.840 11,000 22.860,840 29.91% 0.01%
Mrs. Chitra Hemadri Buzruk 469.400 $\blacksquare$ 469.400 0.61%
Dr. Mukund Suresh Deshpande 400.025 $\blacksquare$ 400.025 0.52%
Mrs. Sonali Anand Deshpande 112,000 $\blacksquare$ 112,000 0.15%
Mrs. Sulabha Suresh Deshpande 46.000 (40.000) 6.000 0.01% $(0.05)$ %
Mr. Arul Anand Deshpande 10,000 10,000 0.01%
Ms. Gavatri Hemadri Buzruk 10,000 $\blacksquare$ 10.000 0.01%
Mr Hemadri N Buznik 7.820 $\blacksquare$ 7.820 0.01%
Mr. Suresh Purushottam Deshpande 5,000 $\blacksquare$ 5.000 0.01%
Mr. Padmakar Govind Khare 880 880 0.00%
Promoter Name No. of shares Change during the No. of shares % of Total Shares % change during
at the vear at the end of the vear
beginning of the year
the year
Dr. Anand Suresh Deshpande 22.848.840 1.000 22.849.840 29.90% 0.00%
Mrs. Chitra Hemadri Buzruk 469.400 ۰. 469.400 0.61%
Dr. Mukund Suresh Deshpande 376.825 23.200 400,025 0.52% 0.03%
Mrs. Sonali Anand Deshpande 112,000 ۰. 112,000 0.15%
Mrs. Sulabha Suresh Deshpande 66.000 (20,000) 46.000 0.06% $(0.03)$ %
Mr. Arul Anand Deshpande 10,000 10,000 0.01% 0.01%
Ms. Gavatri Hemadri Buzruk 10.000 10.000 0.01% 0.01%
Mr. Hemadri N Buzruk 7,820 $\sim$ 7.820 0.01%
Mr. Suresh Purushottam Deshpande 5,000 ٠ 5,000 0.01%
Mr. Padmakar Govind Khare 780 100 880 0.00% 0.00%
6.1 Property, plant and equipment (In ₹ Million)
Land
Freehold
Buildings Computers equipments
Office
equipment
Plant and
improvements
Leasehold
Furniture and Vehicles
fixtures
Total
Gross block (At cost)
As at April 1, 2021 22191 2,455 09 2,943.59 9651 41628 44 29 69980 724 7884
Additions 1.35 ,068.37 536 7039 271 6359 211.77
Additions through business combinations (refer note 44) 2113 1.35 415 í 048 0.03 27 14
Disposals 3203 4.24 9021 0.77 3493 16218
reporting currency
Effect of foreign currency translation from functional currency to
(0.29) (1.28) 287 1.40 (0.72) 146 524 1 8.68
As at March 31, 2022 221 62 2,455 16 4.00393 10038 1,399.89 4769 734.18 727 8,970 12
Accumulated Depreciation
As at April 1, 2021 1,18345 2,28984 8641 .224.51 3984 65428 498 5,4833
Charge for the year 99.08 50293 711 55 60 4.55 4987 0.97 720 11
Disposals 30 16 4.24 9005 0.69 3452 159.66
reporting currency
Effect of foreign currency translation from functional currency to
(0.55) 531 124 (125) $\frac{5}{1}$ 263 869
As at March 31, 2022 1,28198 2,76792 90.52 1.18881 45.01 67226 595 6,05245
Net block
As at March 31, 2022 221 62 1.173 18 1,236.01 986 211.08 268 61.92 132 2,917.67
As at March 31, 2021 $\frac{221.91}{5}$ 1,271 64 65375 10.10 19177 445 45.52 226 2,401.40

(This space is intentionally left blank)

Persistent Systems Limited
Notes forming part of consolidated financial statements

b. 1 Property, plant and equipment (In ₹ Million)
Land - Buildings Computers Office Plant and Leasehold Furniture Vehicles Total
Freehold equipments equipment improvements and fixtures
Gross block (At cost)
As at April 1, 2020 22137 2,45204 2,457 77 93.20 1.3994' 4592 693 12 724 7,370.07
Additions 0.67 559.91 617 56.41 1 3627 65943
Additions through business combinations 2732 0.69 0.12 720 3533
Disposals 8029 223 3987 3.81 3539 161.59
Effect of foreign currency translation from functional
currency to reporting currency
0.54 2.38 (21.12) (1.32) 0.21 218 (1.40) (18.53)
As at March 31, 2021 221.91 2,455.09 2,943.59 96.51 1,416.28 44.29 699.80 724 7,884.71
Accumulated Depreciation
As at April 1, 2020 1,08358 2,09205 80.57 1,206.20 3551 643.51 4.05 5,145.47
Additions through business combination 2564 0.34 0.05 $\mathbf{I}$ 2.30 2833
Charge for the year 99.10 25853 838 54.40 579 4153 0.93 468 66
Disposals ï 6710 2.02 3656 2.94 3123 13985
Effect of foreign currency translation from functional
currency to reporting currency
0.77 (19.28) (0.86) 0.42 1.48 (1.83) (19.30)
As at March 31, 2021 1,183.45 2,289.84 86.41 1,224.51 39.84 65428 4.98 5,483.31
Net block
As at March 31, 2021 221.91 1,271 64 653.75 10.10 191.77 445 45.52 226 2,401.40
As at March 31, 2020 22137 1,368.46 365.72 12.63 193.21 10.41 49.61 319 2,224 60
.
.
.
;
;
i

a) Gross block as on March 31, 2022 ₹ 1,455.94 million (Previous year ₹ 1,454.60 million)
b) Depreciation charge for the year ₹ 59.07 million (Previous year ₹ 59.04 million)

c) Accumulated depreciation as on March 31, 2022 ₹ 617.14 million (Previous year ₹ 558.07 million)
d) Net book value as on March 31, 2022 ₹ 838.80 million (Previous year ₹ 896.53 million)

(This space is intentionally left blank)

Persistent Systems Limited

Notes forming part of consolidated financial statements

ŀ ś $\frac{1}{2}$ nlant ar $\ddot{\mathbf{t}}$ $610r$

6.2 Capital work in progress $(ln \bar{z}$ Million)
As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Capital work in progress 1,07120 12181
1,071.20 121.81
P) ageing schedule
6.2 Capital work in progress (CWI
(In ₹ Million)
Amount in CWIP for a period of
Less than 1 year 1-2 years 2-3 years More than 3 Total
years
Projects in progress 1,07120 1,07120
As at March 31, 2022 1,071 20 1,071.20
(In ₹ Million)
Amount in CWIP for a period of
Less than 1 year 1-2 years 2-3 years More than 3 Total
years
Projects in progress 117.95 386 121.81
As at March 31, 2021 117.95 86
121.81

6.3 Right of use assets

(In ₹ Million)
Leasehold Land Office premises Total
Gross block (At cost)
As at April 1, 2021 37.50
i.
1,208 13 1,245 63
Additions during the period 83131 831.31
Disposals 201 25 201 25
Effect of foreign currency translation of foreign operations from functional currency to
reporting currency
3.56 3.56
As at March 31, 2022 37.50 1,841.75 1,879.25
Accumulated Depreciation
As at April 1, 2021 1.18 391 87 393.05
Charge for the year 0.58 287.93 288.51
Disposals 158.44 158 44
Effect of foreign currency translation of foreign operations from functional currency to
reporting currency
$\blacksquare$ (2.08) (2.08)
As at March 31, 2022 1.76 519.28 521.04
Net block
As at March 31, 2022
35.74 1,322.47 1,358.21
As at March 31, 2021 36.32 816.26 852.58
(In ₹ Million)
Leasehold Land Office premises Total
Gross block (At cost)
As at April 1, 2020 37.50 796.75 834.25
Additions during the period 584 67 584 67
Acquistion $\blacksquare$ 2.52 2.52
Disposals 165.16 165 16
Effect of foreign currency translation of foreign operations from functional currency to (10.65) (10.65)
reporting currency
As at March 31, 2021 37.50 1,208.13 1,245.63
Accumulated Depreciation
As at April 1, 2020 0.60 266 84 267 44
Charge for the year 0.58 250.88 251 46
Disposals ۰ 121.83 121.83
Effect of foreign currency translation of foreign operations from functional currency to
reporting currency
$\blacksquare$ (4.02) (4.02)
As at March 31, 2021 1.18 391.87 393.05
Net block
As at March 31, 2021 36.32 816.26 852.58
As at March 31, 2020 36.90 529.91 566,81
6.4 Goodwill
$A - 4$ (In ₹ Million)
$0 - 1$
As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
Cost
Balance at beginning of year 8594 88.94
Additional amounts recognised from business combinations (refer note 44 a & b) 2.636.81
Effect of foreign currency translation of foreign operations
from functional currency to reporting currency
67.47 (3.00)
Balance at end of year 2.790.22 85.94

Persistent Systems Limited
Notes forming part of consolidated financial statements
6.5 Other Intangible assets

(In ₹ Million)
Software Acquired Provisional Total
contractual intangible assets
rights
Gross block
As at April 1, 2021 2.912.77 5.744.93 8,657.70
Additions 62 65 182 63 245 28
Additions through business combination (refer note 44) 980 16 6.651.74 7.631.90
Disposals 244 0.04 2.48
Effect of foreign currency translation from functional currency to reporting currency 58.47 (94.15) 44.56 8.88
As at March 31, 2022 3,031.45 6,813.53 6,696.30 16,541.28
Accumulated Amortization
As at April 1, 2021 2.736.80 4.691 40 7,428.20
Charge for the period 70.76 526.18 54.56 651.50
Disposals 1.78 0.01 1.79
Effect of foreign currency translation from functional currency to reporting currency 58.54 134 47 073 19374
As at March 31, 2022 2.864.32 5,352.04 55.29 8,271.65
Net block
As at March 31, 2022 167.13 1.461.49 6,641.01 8,269.63
As at March 31, 2021 175.97 1,053 53 1,229.50
(In ₹ Million)
Software Acquired Total
contractual rights
Gross block
As at April 1, 2020 2.779.57 5,214.42 7,993.99
Additions 185.76 256.64 442 40
Additions through business combination 363.16 363 16
Disposals 2.94 2.94
Effect of foreign currency translation from functional currency to reporting currency (49.62) (89.29) (138.91)
As at March 31, 2021 2,912.77 5,744.93 8,657.70
Accumulated Amortization
As at April 1, 2020 2,732.72 3,826 34 6,559.06
Charge for the year 5974 975.64 1.035.38
Disposals 2.89 289
Effect of foreign currency translation from functional currency to reporting currency (52.77) (110.58) (163.35)
As at March 31, 2021 2,736.80 4,691.40 7,428.20
Net block
As at March 31, 2021 175.97 1,053.53 1,229.50
As at March 31, 2020 46.85 1.388.08 1,434.93
6.6 Depreciation and amortization
(In ₹ Million)
For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
On Property, Plant and Equipment 720.11 468.66
On Right of Use assets 288 51 251.46
On Other Intangible assets 65150 1,035.38
1,660.12 1,755.50
  1. Non-current financial assets : Investments
As at
March 31, 2022
In ₹ Million
As at
March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million
Investments carried under equity accounting method
Unquoted Investments
Investments in equity instruments
In associates
Klisma e-Services Private Limited [Holding Nil (Previous year 50%)] #
Nil (Previous year: 0.005 million) shares of ₹10 each, fully paid up
0.05
Less: Writeoff / Impairment $\blacksquare$ (0.05)
$\blacksquare$
Total investments carried equity accounting method (A)
Investments carried at amortised cost
Quoted Investments
In bonds
2,801.81 2,557.92
[Market value ₹ 2,863.32 million (Previous year ₹ 2,727.32 million)]
Add: Interest accrued on bonds
Total investments carried at amortised cost (B)
77.48
2,879.29
72.88
2,630.80
Designated as fair value through profit and loss
Unquoted Investments
- Investments in mutual funds
Fair value of long term mutual funds (refer Note 7a) 836.42 806.99
836,42 806.99
Investments in Common Stocks / Preferred Stocks
- Others*
Ciqual Limited [Holding 2 38% (Previous year 2 38%)]
0.04 million (Previous year: 0.04 million) shares of GBP 0.01 each, fully paid up 15.16 1473
Add / (less) : Change in fair value of investment (15.16) (14.73)
Altizon Systems Private Limited 6.00 6.00
3,766 equity shares (Previous year : 3,766 equity shares) of ₹ 10 each, fully paid up 6.00 6.00
Hygenx Inc. 15 16 14.62
0.25 million (Previous year: 0.25 million) Preferred stock of \$ 0.001 each, fully paid
up
Add / (less) : Change in fair value of investment (15.16) (14.62)
٠ ۰
OpsDataStore Inc. 14.62
Nil (Previous year: 0.20 million) Preferred stock of \$0.001 each, fully paid up
Add / (less) : Change in fair value of investment
(14.62)
Trunomi Inc.
0.28 million (Previous year: 0.28 million) Preferred stock of \$ 0.0002 each, fully paid
18.95 18 28
up 18.95 18.28
Ampool Inc. 18.28
Nil (Previous year: 0.55 million) Preferred stock of \$0.4583 each, fully paid up
Add / (less) : Change in fair value of investment
(18.28)
Ĭ. $\sim$
Cazena Inc. ^
Nil (Previous year: 0.59 million Preferred Stock of \$ 0.0001 each), fully paid up 146.22
Monument Bank
0.024 million (Previous year: Nil) Stock of GBP 50 each), fully paid up
123.61
142.56 164 50

Klisma e-Services Private Limited ('Klisma'), an Associate of the Company has been dissolved w.e.f. August 10, 2021 vide
dissolution order passed by the Hon'ble National Company Law Tribunal, Mumbai Bench.

^ Cazena Inc. has been acquired by another corporation. Accordingly, based on the communication received from Cazena Inc.
regarding the realisable value, the company has written off the entire amount of investment of Rs. 1

Persistent Systems Limited
Notes forming part of consolidated financial statements
7. Non-current financial assets : Investments (contd)

As at
March 31, 2022
In ₹ Million
As at
March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million
DxNow
0.17 million Shares fully paid up (Previous year: 1 convertible note of USD 125,000
each, fully paid up
9.47 9.14
Add / (less) : Change in fair value of investment (9.47) (9.14)
Akumina Inc.
0.40 million Preference shares of \$ 0.443 each (Previous year : 1 convertible note of
USD 146,429 each, fully paid up)
13.45 12.98
13.45 12.98
- Investments in Convertible Notes
Ustyme
Nil (Previous year : 1) convertible note of USD 250,000 each, fully paid up
18.28
Add / (less) : Change in fair value of investment (18.28)
Total Investments carried at Fair Value (C) 998.43 990.47
Total investments $(A) + (B) + (C)$ 3.877.72 3,621.27
Aggregate amount of impairment in value / change in fair value of investments 39.79 89.72
Aggregate amount of quoted investments 2.879.29 2.630.80
Aggregate amount of unguoted investments 1.038.22 1,080.19

* Investments, where the Group does not have joint-control or significant influence including situations where such joint-control
or significant influence is intended to be temporary, are classified as "investments in othe

7 a) Details of fair value of investment in long term mutual funds

As at
March 31, 2022
As at
March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Axis Mutual Fund 471.15 400.50
IDFC Mutual Fund 365.27 370 31
Sundaram Mutual Fund $\blacksquare$ 36 18
836.42 806.99

Persistent Systems Limited
Notes forming part of consolidated financial statements
8. Non-current financial assets : Loans

o Non current inidiigidi assets . Lodiis
As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Carried at amortised cost
Other loans and advances
Unsecured, considered good - Loan to ESOP trust 3,522.00
Unsecured, credit impaired 0.58 23.63
3.522.58 23.63
Less: Impairment of non-current loans (0.58) (23.63)
3.522.00
3.522.00

9. Other non-current financial assets

As at As at
March 31, 2022
In ₹ Million
March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million
Deposits with banks (refer note 15) 3.19 24 42
Add: Interest accrued but not due on bank deposits
(refer note 15)
0.17 1.34
Deposits with banks (Carried at amortised cost) 3.36 25.76
Deposits with financial institutions
Unsecured, credit impaired 430.00 430.00
Add: Interest accrued on deposit with financial institutions 0.98 0.98
Less: Credit impaired (refer note 47) (430.98) (430.98)
Unsecured, considered good 100.00
Add: Interest accrued 0.41
100.41
Security deposits 236.97 134.76
and the contract of the contract of the contract of the contract of the contract of the contract of the contract of the contract of the contract of the contract of the contract of the contract of the contract of the contra 340.74 160.52
$\ddotsc$

* Out of the balance, fixed deposits of ₹ 3.03 million (Previous year: ₹ 24.09 million) have been earmarked against credit
facilities and bank guarantees availed by the Group.

10. Deferred tax asset (net) *

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Deferred tax liabilities
Differences in book values and tax base values of block of property, plant and 89.31
equipment and intangible assets
Capital gains 51.11 61.06
Others 7.54 66.47
147.96 127.53
Deferred tax assets
Provision for leave encashment 224.94 184.65
Provision for long service awards 134.29 117.05
Allowance for expected credit loss 43.27 93.49
Differences in book values and tax base values of block of property, plant and 170.18 63.43
equipment and intangible assets
Brought forward and current year losses 99.41 43.77
Tax credits 407.13 435.71
ROU asset and lease liability 31.71 31.74
Provision for shared based payments to employees 48.56 40.28
Others 111.19 154.98
1.270.68 1.165.10
Deferred tax liabilities after set off
Deferred tax assets after set off 1,122.72 1,037.57

* Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities have been offset wherever the Group has a legally enforceable right to set off
current tax assets against current tax liabilities and where the deferred tax assets and def

11. Other non-current assets

As at
March 31, 2022
In ₹ Million
As at
March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million
Capital advances (Unsecured, considered good) 104.95 60.54
Balances with government authorities (refer note 42) 296.55 296.55
Prepayments 130.11 84 43
531.61 441 52

Notes forming part of consolidated financial statements

Movement in deferred tax assets (net) during the year ended March 31, 2022

As at
April 1, 2021
Charge/
(Credit) in
statement of
Profit or loss
Credit/ (Charge)
in other
comrpehensive
income
As at
March 31,
2022
Deferred tax liabilities
Differences in book values and tax base values of block of Property, plant and
equipment and other intangible assets
89.31 89.31
Capital gains (net) 61.06 (9.95) 51.11
Cash flow hedges 46.90 (32.84) 14.06
Others 19.57 (12.03) 7.54
127.53 67.33 (32.84) 162.02
Deferred tax assets
Differences in book values and tax base values of block of Property, plant and
equipment and other intangible assets
63.43 106.75 170.18
Provision for leave encashment 184.65 40.29 224.94
Provision for long service awards 117.05 17.24 134.29
Allowance for expected credit loss 93.49 (48.51) $\blacksquare$ 44.98
Tax credit 435 71 (28.58) $\blacksquare$ 407.13
Right of use asset and lease liability 31.74 (0.03) $\blacksquare$ 31.71
Others 239.07 32 45 271 52
1,165.12 119.62 ٠ 1,284.74
1,037.59 52.29 32.84 1,122.72

Movement in deferred tax assets (net) during the year ended March 31, 2021

As at
April 1, 2020
Charge/
(Credit) in
statement of
Profit or loss
Credit/ (Charge)
in other
comrpehensive
income
As at
March 31,
2021
Deferred tax liabilities
Differences in book values and tax base values of block of Property, plant and
equipment and other intangible assets
120.97 (120.97)
Capital gains (net) 76.67 (15.61) 61.06
Cash flow hedges 46.90 46.90
Others 21.63 (2.06) 19.57
219.27 (138.64) 46.90 127.53
Deferred tax assets
Differences in book values and tax base values of block of Property, plant and
equipment and other intangible assets
91.81 (28.38) 63.43
Provision for leave encashment 127.70 56.95 184.65
Provision for long service awards 83.27 33.78 117.05
Allowance for expected credit loss 62.50 30.99 93.49
Tax credit 328.80 106.91 435 71
Right of use asset and lease liability 37.29 (5.55) 31.74
Cash flow hedges 82.10 (82.10)
Others 365 89 (126.82) 239.07
1,179.35 67.87 (82.10) 1,165.12
960.08 (70.77) (35.20) 1,037.59
  1. Current financial assets : Investments
As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Designated as fair value through profit and loss
- Unquoted investments
Investments in mutual funds
Fair value of current mutual funds (refer Note 12a) 4.346.91 6.374.95
4.346.91 6.374.95
Total carrying amount of investments 4.346.91 6,374.95
Aggregate amount of unquoted investments 4.346.91 6,374 95

12 (a) Details of fair value of current investment in mutual funds

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Aditya Birla Sun Life Mutual Fund 88365 1.011 03
Axis Mutual Fund 672.70 824.68
Kotak Mutual Fund 521.63 478.21
Nippon India Mutual Fund (formeny known as Reliance Mutual Fund) 472.88
IDFC Mutual Fund 457.54 911.72
DSP Mutual Fund 443 20 37.38
ICICI Prudential Mutual Fund 399.94 710.33
UTI Mutual Fund 337.68 723.19
SBI Mutual Fund 120.01 166.36
Sundaram mutual fund 37.68
HDFC Mutual Fund 963.10
L&T Mutual Fund 511.71
PGIM India Mutual Fund (formerly known as DHFL Pramerica Mutual Fund) 37.24
4.346.91 6,374.95

13. Trade receivables

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Unsecured, considered good 9,484.29 5.708 97
Unsecured, credit impaired 165.78 271 64
9.650.07 5.980 61
Less : Allowance for expected credit loss (165.78) (271.64)
9,484.29 5,708 97
9,484.29 5,708.97
Trade receivables Ageing Schedule In ₹ Million
Current but not Outstanding for following periods from due date of payment Total
due Less than 6 $6$ months $-1$ 1-2 years 2-3 years More than 3
Months year years
Jndisputed Trade receivables - considered good 7,316 44 2,066.68 64.91 622 14.56 15.48 9,48429
Jndisputed Trade receivable - credit impaired 24 94 71.10 13.21 40.29 16.24 165.78
As at March 31, 2022 7.316.44 2,091 62 136.01 1943 54.85 31.72 9,650.07
In ₹ Million
Current but not Outstanding for following periods from due date of payment Total
due Less than 6 $6$ months $-1$ 1-2 years 23 years More than 3
Months year years
Indisputed Trade receivables - considered good 3,81533 1,787 43 106.21 5,70897
Jndisputed Trade receivable - credit impaired 5914 5455 74.55 35.53 4787 27164
As at March 31, 2021 3,815.33 1.846.57 160.76 7455 35.53 47.87 5,980.61
(This space is intentionally left blank)

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Persistent Systems Limited
Notes forming part of consolidated financial statements

  1. Cash and cash equivalents
As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Cash and cash equivalents as presented in cash flow statement
Cash in hand 0.24 0.41
Balances with banks
On current accounts # 2.337.96 1.583 20
On saving accounts 1.64 1.33
On Exchange Earner's Foreign Currency accounts 259 20 208.57
On deposit accounts with original maturity less than three months 62579
On Escrow account** 378.95
2.977.99 2.419.30

Out of the cash and cash equivalent balance as at March 31, 2022, the Group can utilise ₹ 35,75 Million (Previous
year: ₹ 154,39 Million) only towards certain predefined activities specified in the agreement,

** The balance maintained in Escrow account will be released to selling shareholders on meeting specific conditions.

  1. Bank balances other than cash and cash equivalents
As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Deposits with banks* 5,986.55 7.108.47
Add: Interest accrued but not due on deposits with banks 180 46 303 99
Deposits with banks (carried at amortised cost) 6.167.01 7,412.46
Less: Deposits with maturity more than twelve months from the balance sheet date
disclosed under other non-current financial assets (refer note 9)
(3.19) (24.42)
Less: Interest accrued but not due on non-current deposits with banks (refer note 9) (0.17) (1.34)
6.163.65 7.386.70
Balances with banks on unpaid dividend accounts** 2.94 3.00
6.166.59 7,389.70

* Out of the balance, fixed deposits of ₹ 644.36 million (Previous year : ₹ 651.80 million) have been earmarked against
credit facilities and bank guarantees availed by the Group.

** The Group can utilize these balances only towards settlement of the respective unpaid dividend.

  1. Current financial assets : Loans
As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Loan to related parties (Unsecured, credit impaired) (refer note 37)
Klisma e Services Private Limited 27.43
i. 27 43
Less: Write off / Impairment $\blacksquare$ (27.43)
ä,
Loan to others (Unsecured, credit impaired)
LHS Solution Inc.
22.78 21.90
Interest accrued but not due at amortised cost 1.72 1.72
Less: Impairment (24.50) (23.62)
Other advances 16.10 21.79
16.10 21.79
17. Other current financial assets
As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Derivative instruments at fair value through OCI
Cash flow hedges
Foreign exchange forward contracts 84 59 294 46
Carried at amortised cost
Advances to related parties (Unsecured, credit impaired)
Unsecured, credit impaired 0.81
Less: Write off / Impairment (0.81)
ä, ۷
Carried at amortised cost
Security deposits
49.47
Unbilled revenue 3,130.31 2,172.77
3,214.90 2,516.70
18. Other current assets
As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Unsecured, considered good
Advances to suppliers
Advances recoverable in cash or kind or for value to be received 1.345.41 815.19
Excess fund balance with Life Insurance Corporation (refer note 31) 42.19 11308
Other advances
VAT receivable (net) 3.71 97.19
Service tax and GST receivable (net) (refer note 42) 561.59 1,058.26
565 30 1,155.45
1,952.90 2,083.72

19. Non-current financial liabilities : Borrowings

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Borrowings carried at amortised cost
Term loans
Indian rupee loan from others 5.55 7.39
Interest accrued but not due on term loans 0.08 0.11
Foreign currency loan from others 4.319.72 38.73
4.325.35 46.23
Less: Current maturity of long-term borrowings (1,524.48) (1.85)
Less: Current maturity of interest accrued but not due on term loan (0.08) (0.11)
(1.524.56) (1.96)
2.800.79 44.27

The term loans from Government departments have the following terms and conditions:

Loan I - amounting to ₹ 5.55 million (Previous year ₹ 7.39 million) with Interest payable @ 3% per annum repayable in ten equal
annual installments over a period of ten years commencing from October 2015.

Loan II - amounting to ₹ 37.54 million (Previous year ₹ 38.73 million). The interest free loan is given under a Covid-19 scheme for
medium and small scale Industries by the Government of Switzerland to a subsidiary compan years from March 2020

Loan III - amounting to ₹4,282.18 million (Previous year:Nil). The Parent Company has provided a Letter of Comfort to the Lendors.
Key terms of loan are as below:

Repayment terms Rs. Million Interest rate
Loan 1: Repayable over a period of 3 years in equal instalments commencing from 1.629 53 SOFR + 155 bps
November 2021
Loan 2: Repayable over a period of 3 years in equal instalments commencing from April 2022 2.652.65 SOFR + 145 bps
4.282.18
  1. Non-current financial liabilities : Lease liabilities (refer note 36)
As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Lease liabilities 1.456.87 938.17
Less: Current portion of lease liabilities (342.58) (222.00)
1.114.29 716.17
Movement of lease liabilities
For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Opening balance 938.17 662 42
Additions 831.31 587.19
Deletions (42.81) (43.33)
Add: Interest recognised during the year 84.06 57.53
Less: Payments made (350.83) (319.11)
Translation differences (3.03) (6.53)
Closing balance 1,456.87 938.17
  1. Non current liabilities : Provisions
As at As at
March 31. 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Provision for employee benefits
- Long service awards 245.54 240.94
245.54 240.94

22 Trade payables

As at
March 31, 2022
In ₹ Million
As at
March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million
Trade pavables
- Dues of small enterprises and micro enterprises 10.30 30.20
- Dues of creditors other than small enterprises and micro enterprises 4.288 41 2.703.24
4 298 71 273344

Disclosure of payable to vendors as defined under the "Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise Development Act, 2006" is based on Disclosure of payable to vendors as defined under the "Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise Development Act, 2006" is based on information available with the Parent Company regarding the status of registration of such vendor

hedule
Trade payables ageing scl
In ₹ Million
Less than 1 year Outstanding for following periods from due date of payment
1-2 years
2-3 years More than 3
years
Total
licro enterprises and small
Total outstanding dues of m
enterprises
10.30 10.30
Total outstanding dues of creditors other than micro
prises
enterprises and small enter
3,93750 30379 1451 32.61 4,28841
As at March 31, 2022 3,94780 30379 14.51 32.61 4,298.71
In ₹ Million
Less than 1 year Outstanding for following periods from due date of payment
1-2 years
2-3 years More than 3 Total
Total outstanding dues of micro enterprises and small
enterprises
30.20 years 30.20
Total outstanding dues of creditors other than micro
prises
enterprises and small enter
255262 115.72 68 2791 2,70324
As at March 31, 2021 2,582.82 115.72 ဝီ
27.91 2,733.44

23. Other current financial liabilities

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Capital creditors 204.49 237.83
Accrued employee liabilities 144.61 127.50
Unpaid dividend* 2.94 3.00
Other liabilities 8.41 7.96
Payable to selling shareholders (refer note 44) 3.901.75 11.92
Less: Non-current portion of Payable to Selling Shareholders (2.088.60) ٠
1.813.15 11.92
2.173.60 388 21

* Unpaid dividend is transferred to Investor Education and Protection Fund as and when due.

24 Other current liabilities

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Unearned revenue 978.32 966.07
Advance from customers 43.21 93.67
Other pavables
- Statutory liabilities 491.79 296.20
- Other liabilities* 58.40 159.01
1,571.72 1,514.95

*Includes balance of ₹ 35.64 million (Previous year: ₹ 154.16 million ) to be utilised against certain predefined activities specified
in the agreement.

25. Current liabilities : Provisions

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Provision for employee benefits
Gratuity (refer note 31) 9.96 37.78
- Leave encashment 975.49 815.28
- Long service awards 24.54 17.19
- Other employee benefits 2.939.67 1,607.54
3.949.66 2,477.79

Notes forming part of consolidated financial statements

  1. Revenue from operations (net)
For the year ended
March 31, 2022
In ₹ Million
March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million
Software services 55,721 12 40,158.83
Software licenses 1.386.34 1,720.05
57,107.46 41,878.88

The table below presents disaggregated revenues from contracts with customers by segments, geography and type. The Group believes that this disaggregation best depicts how the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenues and cash flows are affected by industry, market and other economic factors

For the year ended
March 31, 2022
In ₹ Million
For the year ended
March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million
Revenue by industry segments
BFSI 18.063.65 12.857 05
Healthcare & Life Sciences 11.842.75 8.104.24
Technology Companies and Emerging Verticals 27,201.06 20.917.59
Total 57,107.46 41,878.88
Geographical disclosure
India 6,028 37 3,512.59
North America 44.812.10 33.861 61
Rest of the World 6.266.99 4.504.68
Total 57.107.46 41.878.88
Customers' Industry wise disclosure
IP Led 6.754.69 18,986.36
Offshore 32,062.36 15.925.78
Onsite 18,290.41 6,96674
Total 57,107.46 41,878.88

The remaining performance obligation disclosure provides the aggregate amount of the transaction price yet to be recognized as at the end of the reporting period and an explanation as to when the Company expects to recognize these
amounts in revenue. Applying the practical expedient as given in Ind AS 115, the Company has not disclos remaining performance obligation-related disclosures for contracts where the revenue recognized corresponds directly with the value to the customer of the entity's performance completed to date, typically those contracts where invoicing is
on time and material and unit of work-based contracts. Remaining performance obligation estimates a change and are affected by several factors, including terminations, changes in the scope of contracts, periodic revalidations, adjustment for revenue that has not materialized and adjustments for currency.

While disclosing the aggregate amount of transaction price yet to be recognised as revenue towards unsatisfied (or
partially) satisfied performance obligations, along with the broad time band for the expected time to recog revenues, the Group has applied the practical expedient in Ind AS 115. Accordingly, the Group has not disclosed the aggregate transaction price allocated to unsatisfied (or partially satisfied) performance obligations which pertain to contracts where revenue recognised corresponds to the value transferred to customer typically involving material, outcome based and event based contracts.

During the year, ₹ 2,172.77 million (Previous Year: ₹ 1,991.99 million) of opening unbilled revenue (contract assets) has been reclassified to trade receivables upon billing to customers on completion of milestones.

During the year, the Company recognised revenue of ₹ 937.81 million (Previous Year: ₹ 799.81 million) arising from opening unearned revenue (contract liabilities).

In respect of the contracts wherein the transaction price is in the form of revenue share, the estimated revenue for the customer is considered based on the historical trends and management's judgement with respect to customer business. The estimated revenue from these contracts included in the total revenue for the year is ₹ 622.86 million (Previous Year: ₹ 923.81 million).

Persistent Systems Limited
Notes forming part of consolidated financial statements
27. Other income

For the year ended
March 31, 2022
In ₹ Million
March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million
Interest income
On deposits carried at amortised cost 315.69 388.77
On Others 284.53 169.93
Other non operating income
Foreign exchange gain (net) 269.41 33.81
Profit on sale of property, plant and equipment (net) 12.45 1.34
Net profit on sale/ fair valuation of financial assets designated as
FVTPL
354.30 346.74
Excess provision in respect of earlier years
written back
66.00 41.79
Miscellaneous income 137 17 95.34
1.439 55 1.077.72

28. Personnel expenses

For the year ended
March 31, 2022
In ₹ Million
March 31, 2021
n ₹ Million
28.1 Employee benefits expense
Salaries, wages and bonus 31,061 63 22.852.56
Contribution to provident and other funds (refer note 31) 2.059.54 1,528.58
Staff welfare and benefits 521.70 486.41
Share based payments to employees (refer note 35) 950.23 290 44
34,593.10 25,157.99
28.2 Cost of professionals 7.974.18 5.563.68
AS 567.98 30 791 67
  1. Other expenses
For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Travelling and conveyance 41204 173 62
Electricity expenses (net) 76.07 82.58
Internet link expenses 68.59 70.86
Communication expenses 87.05 102.18
Recruitment expenses 428.06 135.10
Training and seminars 119.58 57.36
Royalty expenses 92.54 94.83
Purchase of software licenses 1,606.97 1,855 62
Bad debts 65.27 90.30
(Reversal) / Allowance for expected credit loss (net) (105.06) 31.32
Rent (refer note 36) 10188 140 89
Insurance 50.34 40.01
Rates and taxes 99.30 87.86
Legal and professional fees 828.48 525 40
Repairs and maintenance
- Plant and Machinery 141.71 113.88
- Buildings 20.46 21.63
- Others 26.96 18.69
Selling and marketing expenses 4.89 10.43
Advertisement, conference and sponsorship fees 85.67 140.01
Computer consumables 10.55 5.54
Auditors' remuneration (refer note 39) 11.39 11.14
Corporate social responsibility expenditure (refer note 43) 115.78 204 05
Books, memberships, subscriptions 32.90 20.66
Directors' sitting fees 7.43 4.84
Directors' commission 20.83 10.22
Impairment of loan 23.96
Loss / Impairment of non current investments 148.40 18.53
Miscellaneous expenses 400.39 235.55
4,958.47 4,327.06
  1. Earnings per share
For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
Numerator for Basic and Diluted EPS
Net Profit after tax (In ₹ Million)
(A) 6,903.86 4.506.77
Denominator for Basic EPS
Weighted average number of equity shares (B) 76,425,000 76.425.000
Denominator for Diluted EPS
Number of equity shares (C) 76,425,000 76,425,000
Basic Earnings per share of face value of ₹ 10 each (In ₹) (A/B) 90.34 58.97
Diluted Earnings per share of face value of ₹10 each (In ₹) (AVC) 90.34 58.97
For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
Number of shares considered as basic weighted average shares
outstanding
76,425,000 76.425.000
Add: Effect of dilutive issues of stock options
Number of shares considered as weighted average shares
and potential shares outstanding
76.425,000 76,425,000

Notes forming part of consolidated financial statements

31. Defined benefits (Gratuity) :

Persistent Systems Limited and Persistent Systems Lanka (Private) Limited have defined benefit (gratuity) plans. Each Function of these companies is eligible for gratuity on completion of minimum five years of service at 15 days basic
salary (last drawn basic salary) for each completed year of service. The scheme is funded with an insuran

The following tables summarize the components of net benefit expense recognized in the statement of profit and loss
and the funded status and amounts recognized in the Balance Sheet for the respective plans.

In ₹ Million

Statement of profit and loss

Net employee benefit expense (recognized in statement of profit and loss)

For the year ended
March 31. March 31.
2022 2021
Current service cost 156.08 170.19
Interest cost on benefit obligation 63.81 58.49
Expected return on plan assets (74.30) (70.85)
Other (29.52)
Net benefit expense 145 59 128.31
Net actuarial loss / (gain) recognized in the year 231.16 (17.68)
Due to Demographic assumptions 166.40 9.46
Due to Financial assumptions (60.45) 13.85
Due to Experience assumptions 125.21 (40.99)
Net actuarial loss / (gain) recognized in the year 231.16 (17.68)

Balance sheet

Changes in the fair value of plan assets (recognized in the Balance Sheet) are as follows:

In ₹ Million
For the year ended
March 31.
2022
March 31.
2021
Opening fair value of plan assets 1.050 79 985.61
Expected return 74.30 70.85
Adjustment to expected return (14.29) (10.85)
Contribution by employer 330 32 117.99
Benefits paid (215.11) (11281)
Closing fair value of plan assets 1,226.01 1,050.79

Changes in the present value of the defined benefit obligation (recognized in Balance Sheet) are as follows:

In ₹ Million
For the vear ended
March 31. March 31.
2022 2021
Opening defined benefit obligation 975.49 877.48
I Interest cost 63.81 58.49
Current service cost 156.08 170.19
Benefits paid (215.11) (112.81)
Actuarial losses on obligation 231.16 (17.68)
IExchange difference (17.65) (0.18)
Closing defined benefit obligation 1.193.78 975.49

Benefit asset / (liability)

Dellett good!! (Hapity)
In ₹ Million
As at
March 31, March 31.
2022 2021
Fair value of plan assets 1,226.01 1.050.79
Less: Defined benefit obligations (1, 183.82) (937.71)
Plan asset / (liability) for Persistent Systems Limited 42.19 113.08
Gratuity liability for Persistent Systems Lanka (Private) Limited (9.96) (37.78)

Notes forming part of consolidated financial statements The principal assumptions used in determining gratuity for the Group's plans are shown below:

As at
March 31. March 31.
2022 2021
Discount rate 7.07% 6.70%
Mortality IALM (2012-14) Ult. IALM (2012-14) UIt.
Attrition rate IPS: 0 to 1 : 17% IPS: 0 to 1 : 17%
IPS: 1 to 3 : 15% IPS: 1 to 3 : 14%
IPS: 3 to 4 : 10% IPS: 3 to 4 : 10%
IPS: 4 to 5 : 5% PS: 4 to 7 : 5%
IPS: 5 to 7 : 6% IPS: 7 to 10 : 3%
IPS: 7 to 10 : 4% PS:10 to 47:1%
PS:10 to 50 : 2%
I Increment rate 6.00% 5.50%

The major categories of plan assets as a percentage of the fair value of total plan assets:

As at
March 31.
2022
March 31.
2021
Investments with insurer including accrued interest 100% 00%
Persistent Systems Lanka (Private) Limited
As at
March 31. March 31.
2022 2021
Discount rate 16 37% 8.55%
Increment rate 7.00% 6.00%

The estimates of future salary increases, considered in actuarial valuation, take account of inflation, seniority, promotion and other relevant factors, such as supply and demand in the employment market.

The significant actuarial assumptions for the determination of the defined benefit obligations are discount rate and expected compensation increase. The sensitivity analysis below have been determined based on reasonably possible changes of the respective assumptions occurring at the end of the reporting period, while holding all other assumptions constant

As at March 31, 2022, every percentage point increase / decrease in discount rate will change the defined benefit obligation (gratuity) obligation to approximately ₹ 1,089.07 million / ₹ 1,324.31 million (previous year: ₹ 822.41 million / ₹ 1,082 38 million) respectively

As at March 31, 2021, every percentage point increase / decrease in compensation levels will change the the defined benefit obligation (gratuity) obligation to approximately ₹ 1,255.79 million / ₹ 1,143.41 million (previous year: ₹ 998.72 million / ₹ 899.72

Amounts for the current and previous year are as follows:

. In ₹ Million
As at
March 31.
2022
March 31.
2021
IPlan assets 1.226 01 1.050.79
Defined benefit obligation (1, 183.82) (937 71)
Plan asset for Persistent Systems Limited 42.19 113.08
Gratuity liability for Persistent Systems Lanka (Private) Limited (9.96) (37.78)

Maturity Profiles of defined benefit obligations are as follows:

(In ₹ Million)
As at
March 31, March 31,
2022 2021
Within 1 year 7642 36.45
1 2 years 78.28 32.19
2-3 years 82.94 33.66
34 years 84.86 36.11
4-5 years 86.09 36 29
5-10 years 484 24 222.48

Superannuation Fund

The Group contributed ₹ 57.63 million and ₹ 43.55 million to superannuation fund during the years ended March 31, 2022 and March 31, 2021 respectively and the same is recognised in the Statement of profit and loss under the head employee benefit expenses.

Defined contribution plan - Provident Fund

The Parent Company has certain defined contribution plans. Contributions are made to provident fund for its employees @ 12% of Basic salary as per regulation. The contributions are made to registered provident fund administered by the Government of India. The obligation of the Parent Company is limited to the amount contributed and it has no further contractual nor any constructive obligation. The expense recognised during the period towards
defined contribution plan (provident fund) is ₹ 827.57 million (Previous year - ₹ 404.90 million).

Notes forming part of consolidated financial statements

32 (a) Financial assets and liabilities

The carrying values of financial instruments by categories are as follows:

In ₹ Million
Financial assets/Financial liabilities March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021 Fair value
FVTPL FVTOCI Amortised Cost FVTPL FVTOCI Amortised Cost hierarchy*
Financial Assets:
Investments in equity instruments, preferred stock and convertible 162.01 183.48 Level 3
notes
Investments in bonds 2,87929 2,630 80
Investments in mutual funds 5,183.33 7,18194 eve
Loans 3,538 10 2179
Deposit with banks and financial institutions (net) 6,26742 7,412.46
Cash and cash equivalents (including unpaid dividend) 2,980.93 2,422 30
Trade receivables (net) 9,484.29 5,70897
Foreign exchange forward contracts 8459 294 46 evel 2
Unbilled revenue 3,130.31 2,172.77
Other non current financial assets 23697 13476
Other current financial assets ï 49.47
Total Financial Assets 5,345.34 84.59 28,517.31 7,365.42 294.46 20.553.32
Financial Liabilities:
Borrowings (including accrued interest) 4,32535 46.23
Trade payables 4,29871 2,733.44
Lease liabilities 1,45687 938.17
Other financial liabilities (excluding borrowings) 4,262.20 388.21
Total Financial Liabilities 14,343 13 4,106.05

'Fair value hierarchy:

The fair value hierarchy is based on inputs to valuation techniques that are used to measure fair value that are either observable or unobservable and consists of the following three levels: Level 1 - Inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 -- Inputs are other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

Level 3 — Inputs are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs). Fair values are determined in whole or in part using a valuation model based on assumptions that are neither
supported by prices from observab

Notes forming part of consolidated financial statements

32 (b) Financial risk management

Financial risk factors and risk management objectives

The Group's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks market risk, credit risk and Iquidity risk. The Group's focus is to foresse the unpredictability of financial markets and seek to minimize potential adverse exposures

Market risk

The Group operates globally with its operations spread across various geographies and consequently the Group is exposed to foreign exchange risk. Around 80% to 90% of the Group's
foreign currency exposure is in USD. The Gr

The following table analyses unhedged foreign currency risk from financial instruments as at March 31, 2022:

21965
35 93
1525
471 77
35 82
န္မ
119
37680
1783
₽R
19.19
77927
32354
ຮີ
Cash and cash equivalents and bank balances
Trade and other pavables
P b
b
In ₹ Million
ther currencies otal
847 49
413 12
10.47 56.10

The following table analyses unhedged foreign currency risk from financial instruments as at March 31, 2021:

In ₹ Million
ຮິ
န္မ ther c Total
3es
rade
18763 12175 29184 13042
Cash and cash equivalents and bank balances 33971 2810 1305 731 64
396 18
13 61
Other financial assets 0.29 0.26 758 $1532$
548
Trade and other payables 13506 466 3574 1.50 18696

Notes forming part of consolidated financial statements

Foreign currency sensitivity analysis

For the year ended March 31, 2022 and March 31, 2021, every percentage point depreciation in the exchange rate between the Indian rupee and foreign currencies, would
affect the Group's profit before tax margin (PBT) by app

Derivative financial instruments

The Group holds derivative foreign currency forward contracts to mitigate the risk of changes in exchange rates on foreign currency exposures. These derivative financial instruments are
valued based on quoted prices for si

The following table gives details in respect of outstanding foreign currency forward contracts:

As at March 31, 2022 As at March 31. 2021
. oreign currency Average rate $\bar{\epsilon}$ (million) Foreign currency Average ₹ (million)
mullion million rate
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges
Forward contracts
OSD 17500 1774 13,605.02 13500 77 11 10,410 34

The foreign exchange forward contracts mature within a maximum period of twelve months. The table below analyses the derivative financial instruments into relevant maturity groupings
based on the remaining period as of the

As at March 31, 2022 As at March 31, 2021
Foreign currency Average rate $\overline{\epsilon}$ (million) Foreign currency Average ₹ (million)
(million) million) rate
INot later than 3 months 41.00 77.00 3,15691 31.00 7848 2,432.98
ater than 3 months and not later than 6 months 45.00 717 3,47271 3450 7708 2,659.11
ater than 6 months and not later than 9 months 4500 7823 3,520.48 3450 76.63 2,643.64
ater than 9 months and not later than 12 months 44.00 852 3,454 92 3500 76.42 2,674.61
Total 75.00 3,605 02 135.00 10,41034

Notes forming part of consolidated financial statements

Credit risk

Credit risk refers to the risk of default on its obligation by the counter party resulting in a financial loss. The maximum exposure to the readit risk at the reporting date is primarly from trade
receivedes amounting to 9

business

On account of adoption of Ind AS 109, the Group uses expected credit loss model to assess the impairment loss. The Group uses a provisioning policy approved by the Board of Directors to
compute the expected credit loss all customers. Credit risk is perceived mainly in case of receivables overdue for more than 90 days. The following table gives details of risk concentration in respect of percentage of receivables overdue for
more than 90 days:

In₹ Million

As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
Receivables overdue for more than 90 days (₹ 42700 966.82
Total receivables (gross) (₹ million)
$m = 100$ and $m = 10$
9.650 07 5,980.61
Overdue for more than 90 days as a % of total 44% 162%
receivables

* Out of this amount, ₹ 271 64 million (March 31, 2021: ₹ 271 64 million) have been provided for

In ₹ Million

Ae at

Ageing of trade receivables

i
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
Within the credit period 731644 3815.33
1 to 30 days past due 149972 89730
31 to 60 days past due 19435 21123
61 to 90 days past due 21256 89.93
91 to 120 days past due 68.03 1724
121 and above past due 35897 949.58
ess: Expected credit loss 16578 (27164)
Net trade receivables 9.484.29 5,70897

Movement in expected credit loss allowance

In ₹ Million

i
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
Opening balance 27164 242 13
Movement in expected credit loss allowance 105.06 3132
Translation differences (080) (181)
Closing balance 16578 271.64

Credit risk on cash and cash equivalents is limited as the Group generally invests in deposits with banks and financial institutions with high credit ratings. Investments primarily include
investment in debts mutual funds,

Liquidity risk

The Groups principal sources of liquidity are cash and cash equivalents and the cash flow that is generated from operations. The investment of surplus funds is governed by the Group's
Aveostment, no licy of the Board of Di

The table below provides details regarding the contractual maturities of significant financial liabilities:

In ₹ Million
As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
ess than 1 year More than 1 year Less than 1 year More than 1 year
Borrowings (including accrued interest) 52456 2,80079 196 44.27
Trade payables and deferred payment liabilities 1,298.71 2,733.44
Lease Liabilities 34258 11429 222.00 16.17
Other financial liabilities (excluding borrowings) 64904 2,08860 8821

32 (c) Derivative instruments and un-hedged foreign currency exposures

(i) Forward contracts outstanding at the end of the year:

The community contracts of the community at the change of the year.
(In ₹ Million)
As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
Forward contracts to sell USD: Hedging of expected receivables of USD 13.605.02 10.410.34
175 Million (Previous vear USD 135 Million)

(ii) Details of un-hedged foreign currency exposures at the end of the year:

March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In $\bar{\tau}$ million Foreign
currency
(In million)
Conversion rate
(₹)
In ₹ million Foreign
currency
(In million)
Conversion rate
(3)
Bank balances 1.64 JPY 263 0.62 1 3 3 JPY 2.02 0.66
323.54 USD 4.27 75.77 339 71 USD 4.65 73 11
35.82 GBP 0.36 99.50 13.05 GBP 0.13 100.69
1.04 CAD 0.02 52.00 8.81 CAD 0.15 58.02
1783 EUR 0.21 84 90 28.10 EUR 0.33 85 78
20.89 AUD 0.37 56.46 2.41 AUD 0.04 55.67
12.36 ZAR 2.37 5.22 2.77 ZAR 0.56 4 9 4
Trade and other payables 19.19 USD 0.25 75.79 135.06 USD 1.85 73.11
15.25 GBP 0.15 99.43 35.74 GBP 0.35 100.69
11.19 EUR 0.13 84.13 14 66 EUR 0.17 85 78
0.31 SGD 0.01 55.98 0.08 SGD 0.002 54.40
0.29 ZAR 0.06 5 2 2 0 15 ZAR 0.03 4 9 4
6.82 CAD 0.11 60.52 081 CAD 0.01 58.02
1.23 AUD 0.02 56 72 0.03 AUD 0.001 55.67
182 JPY 2.92 0.62 043 JPY 0.65 0.66
Trade receivables 376.80 EUR 4.48 84 13 121 75 EUR 1.42 85.78
779.27 USD 10.28 75.79 187.63 USD 2.56 73.11
471 77 GBP 4.74 99.43 291.84 GBP 2.90 100.69
23.73 CAD 0.39 60.52 40 66 CAD 0.70 58.02
110 41 AUD 1.95 56 72 52 27 AUD 0.94 55.67
45.72 CHF 0.56 81.93 5.04 CHF 0.06 77.46
26.88 ZAR 5.15 5.22 29.74 ZAR 6.02 4 9 4
5.95 SGD 0.11 55.98 2.71 SGD 0.05 54.40
1.08 BRL 0.07 15.89
5.88 MYR 0.33 18.03

33. Income taxes

The reconciliation of estimated income tax expense at Indian statutory income tax
rate to income tax expense reported in statement of profit and loss is as follows:

For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Profit before tax 9.242.79 6.094.43
Enacted tax rate in India 25.17% 25.17%
Computed tax expense at enacted tax rate 2,326.23 1.533.85
Effect of exempt income (123.07) (90.04)
Effect of non-deductible expenses 37.27 40 25
Effect of concessions (R&D allowance) 5.76 (144.67)
Effect of concessions (Tax holidays) (17.80) (9.69)
Effect of unused tax losses not recognised as
deferred tax assets
2.46 1.70
Effect of previously unrecognised deferred tax
assets now recognised
(8.54)
Effect of different tax rates of subsidiaries
operating in other jurisdictions
51.36 7.65
Effect of different tax rates for different heads of
income
(5.69) (2.06)
Short Tax Provision of earlier years (net) 42.58 11.28
Reversal of Deferred tax asset created in earlier
years
1593 73 38
Others 3.90 174 55
Income tax expense 2,338.93 1,587.66

34 Seament information

Operating segments are components of an enterprise for which discrete financial information is avalable that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision makers, in deciding how to
allocate resources and assessin

The operating segments of the Group are:

a. Banking, Financial Services and Insurance (BFSI)

b. Healthcare & Life Sciences
c. Technology Companies and Emerging Verticals

Particulars BFS Healthcare & Life Sciences Technology Companies and
Emerging Verticals
Total
Revenue
Year ended
Year ended
March 31, 2022
March 31, 2021
18,063.65
12,857.05
11,842.75
8,104.24
27,201.06
20.917.59
57,107.46
41.878.88
Identifiable expense
Year ended March 31, 2022 11.879.32 5.779.01 17,931.96 35,590.29
Year ended March 31, 2021 8,038.67 4,121.77 14,468.19 26,628.63
Segmental result
Year ended March 31, 2022 6,184.33 6.063.74 9.269.10 21.517.17
Year ended March 31, 2021 4,818.38 3,982.47 6,449.40 15,250.25
Unallocable expenses
Year ended March 31, 2022 13,713.93
Year ended March 31, 2021 10,233.54
Operating income
Year ended March 31, 2022 7.803.24
Year ended March 31, 2021 5.016.71
Other income (net of expenses)
Year ended March 31, 2022 1.439.55
Year ended March 31, 2021 1.077.72
Profit before taxes
Year ended March 31, 2022 9.24279
Year ended March 31, 2021 6.094 43
Tax expense
Year ended March 31, 2022 2.338.93
Year ended March 31, 2021 1,587.66
Profit after tax
Year ended March 31, 2022 6,903.86
Year ended March 31, 2021 4,506.77
(In ₹ Million)
Particulars BFS Healthcare & Life Sciences Technology Companies and Total
Emerging Verticals
Segmental trade receivables (net)
As at March 31, 2022 1,816.26 1.949.27 5,718.76 9,484.29
As at March 31, 2021 1,355.88 1.363.40 2.989.69 5.708.97
Segmental Unbilled revenue
As at March 31, 2022 754.63 325.30 2,050.38 3,130.31
As at March 31, 2021 594.57 162.29 1,415.91 2.172.77
Unallocated assets
As at March 31, 2022 ۰. ۰ ٠ 41,526.37
As at March 31, 2021 ۰ ۰ $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ 28,773.50
Unallocated liabilities
As at March 31, 2022 $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ 54,140 97
As at March 31, 2021 36,655.24

Segregation of assets (other than trade receivables and unbilled revenue), liabilities, depreciation and amortization and other non-cash expenses into various reportable segments have not
been presented as the assets are u

Geographical Information
The following table shows the distribution of the Group's consolidated sales by geographical market regardless of from where the services were rendered.

$ln ₹$ Million)
Particulars India North America Rest of the World Total
Revenue
IYear ended March 31, 2022 6.028.37 44.812.10 6.266.99 57.107.46
Year ended March 31, 2021 3.512.59 33.861.61 4.504.68 41.878.88

The revenue from individual customers in excess of ten percent of total revenue of the Group is ₹ 9,271.13 Million for the year ended March 31, 2022 (Previous year : ₹ 12,146.55 Million).

35 Employees stock option plans (ESOP)

Certain information in this note relating to number of shares, options and per share/option price has been disclosed in full and is not rounded off.

a) Details of Employee stock option plans

The Group has framed various share-based payment schemes for its employees. The details of various equity-settled employee stock option plan
('ESOP') schemes adopted by the Board of Directors are as follows:

ESOP scheme No. of options granted # Date of adoption Initial Exercise period
by the Board/Members Grant date
Scheme I 4.560.500 11 Dec 99 11 Dec 99
Scheme II 753,200 23 Apr 04 23 Apr 04 10 Years
Scheme III 2.533.300 23 Apr 04 23 Apr 04
Scheme IV 6.958.250 23 Apr 06 23 Apr 06 10 Years
Scheme V 1.890.525 23 Apr 06 23 Apr 06
Scheme VI 1.216.250 31 Oct 06 31-Oct-06 10 Years
Scheme VII 1.784,975 30 Apr 07 30 Apr 07 10 Years
Scheme VIII 42,000 24-Jul-07 24-Jul-07 3 Years
Scheme IX 1.374.462 29 Jun 09 29 Jun-09 10 Years
Scheme X 3.062.272 10 Jun 10 29 Oct 10 2 3 Years
Scheme XI ** 1.614.200 26 Jul-14 3 Nov 14 4 5 Years
Scheme XII *** 67,300 4-Feb-16 8 Apr 16 2.5 Months
Scheme XIII 4.913,338 27 Jul-17 1 Aug 19 4-5 Years
Scheme XIV 80,000 27 Jul-17 1 May 19 5 Years

Adjusted for bonus issue of shares.
*No contractual life is defined in the scheme.

**The options under Scheme XI, which is a performance based ESOP scheme will vest after 2-3 years in proportion of credit points earned by the employees every quarter based on performance. The maximum options which can be granted under this scheme are 2,000,000.

***The options under Scheme XII, ESOP scheme would vest after 1 year. The maximum options which are granted under this scheme are 50 per
employee.

The vesting period and conditions of the above ESOP schemes is as follows:

All the above ESOP schemes have service condition (other than Grant 1 of scheme XI which Is based on performance criteria), which require the
employee to complete a specified period of service, as a vesting condition. The

(i) Scheme I to V, VII, VIII, X and XIV

Service period from the % of Options vesting
date of grant Scheme I to V & X Scheme VII Scheme VIII Scheme XIV
12 Months 10% 20% 25% 0.00%
24 Months 30% 40% 50% 33.33%
36 Months 60% 60% 75% 66.66%
48 Months 100% 80% 100% 100%
60 Months NA 100% NA NA
(ii) Scheme VI
Service period from the date of grant % of Options vesting
18 Months 30%
Every quarter thereafter 5%
(iii) Scheme IX
Service period from the date of grant % of Options vesting
30-60 Months varying from employee to employee 100%
(iv) Scheme XI
Service period from the % of Options vesting
date of grant Grant 1 Grant 2 Grant 3
12 Months Based on credit points earned 25% 40%
24 Months which varies from employee to 50% 30%
36 Months employee 75% 30%
48 Months NA 100% NA
60 Months NA NA NA.
(v) Scheme XII:
Service period from the date of grant % of Options vesting
1 year 100%
(vi) Scheme XIII:
Service period from the % of Options vesting
date of grant Grant 1 Grant 2 Grant 3
12 Months 25% 40% 33%
24 Months 50% 30% 67%
36 Months 75% 30% 100%
48 Months 100% NA NA
60 Months NA NA NA

b) Details of activity of the ESOP schemes

Movement for the year ended March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2022:

ESOP
Scheme
Particulars Year
Ended
Outstanding at
the beginning of
the Year
Granted during
the Year
Forfeited during
the Year
Exercised
during the Year
Outstanding at
the end of the
Year
Exercisable at
the end of the
Year
Scheme I Number of Options 31-Mar 21 17 $\blacksquare$ $\overline{4}$ 13 13
Weighted Average Price 31 Mar 21 4.42 4.58 4 37 4.37
Number of Options 31 Mar 22 13 13
Weighted Average Price 31 Mar 22 4.37 4.37
Scheme II Number of Options 31 Mar 21 $\overline{a}$ ä,
Weighted Average Price 31 Mar 21
Number of Options 31 Mar 22
Scheme III Weighted Average Price
Number of Options
31-Mar 22
31 Mar 21
147,835 ٠ 20,473 127,362 127,362
Weighted Average Price 31 Mar 21 31.94 30.22 32.07 32.07
Number of Options 31 Mar 22 127,362 19,103 108,259 108,259
Weighted Average Price 31 Mar 22 32.07 33.69 3178 31.78
Scheme IV Number of Options 31-Mar 21 406,348 80,050 326,298 326,298
Weighted Average Price 31 Mar 21 53.07 46.70 54.83 54.83
Number of Options 31 Mar 22 326,298 80,000 246,298 246,298
Weighted Average Price 31-Mar-22 54 83 55.16 54.72 54.72
Scheme V Number of Options 31 Mar 21 60,332 8,641 51,691 51,691
Weighted Average Price 31 Mar 21 27 58 28.99 27.22 27 22
Number of Options 31 Mar 22 51,691 1,810 49,881 49,881
Weighted Average Price 31 Mar 22 27 22 $\blacksquare$ $\blacksquare$ 44 14 26.61 26.61
Scheme VI Number of Options 31-Mar-21 $\overline{a}$
Weighted Average Price
Number of Options
31 Mar 21
31 Mar 22
Weighted Average Price 31 Mar 22
Scheme VII Number of Options 31 Mar 21 6,961 3,620 3,341 3,201
Weighted Average Price 31 Mar 21 58.18 56.83 59.65 61.12
Number of Options 31 Mar 22 3,341 3,200 141 141
Weighted Average Price 31-Mar-22 59.65 61.12 26.29 26.29
Scheme VIII Number of Options 31 Mar 21
Weighted Average Price 31 Mar 21
Number of Options 31 Mar 22
Weighted Average Price 31 Mar 22
Scheme IX Number of Options 31-Mar 21 135,920 $\blacksquare$ 6,216 129,704 129,704
Weighted Average Price
Number of Options
31 Mar 21
31 Mar 22
54.74
129,704
54.74
13,993
54 74
115,711
54.74
115,711
Weighted Average Price 31 Mar 22 54 74 54 74 54 74 54.74
Scheme X Number of Options 31 Mar 21 125,062 92,955 32,107
Weighted Average Price 31 Mar 21 188.75 183 38 204 30
Number of Options 31-Mar-22
Weighted Average Price 31 Mar 22
Scheme XI Number of Options 31-Mar 21 570,000 295,000 300,000 119,000 446,000 6,000
Weighted Average Price 31 Mar 21 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00
Number of Options 31-Mar 22 446,000 257,200 23,700 167,750 511,750 28,725
Weighted Average Price 31 Mar 22 10.00
$\blacksquare$
10.00
$\blacksquare$
10.00
ä,
10.00 10.00 10.00
Scheme XII Number of Options
Weighted Average Price
31 Mar 21
31 Mar 21
Number of Options 31 Mar 22
Weighted Average Price 31 Mar 22 $\overline{\phantom{a}}$
Scheme XIII Number of Options 31 Mar 21 920,000 1,947,500 $\blacksquare$ 121,275 2,746,225 98,850
Weighted Average Price 31 Mar 21 451.65 1,008.29 442 47 846.80 442.47
Number of Options 31-Mar 22 2,746,225 1,990,838 923,803 433,136 3,380,124 226,045
Weighted Average Price 31 Mar 22 846 80 3,116.67 1,679.25 727.30 1,971.52 892.30
Scheme XIV Number of Options 31 Mar 21 80,000 40,000 40,000 10,000
Weighted Average Price 31 Mar 21 540 82 540 82 540 82 540.82
Number of Options
Weighted Average Price
31-Mar-22 40,000
540.82
40,000
540 82
Total Number of Options 31 Mar 22
31-Mar-21
2,452,475 2,242,500 432,959 391,382 3,870,634 753,119
Number of Options 31 Mar 22 3,870,634 2,248,038 987,516 718,992 4,412,164 775,060

The weighted average share price for the period over which stock options were exercised was ₹ 3,682.54 (previous year ₹ 1,131.43).

Notes forming part of consolidated financial statements

c) Details of exercise price for stock options outstanding at the end of the year

Range of exercise As at March 31, 2022 As at March 31, 2021
Scheme price No. of Options
outstanding*
Weighted average
remaining
No. of Options
outstanding
Weighted average
remaining
Scheme I $2.04 - 9.57$ Note (i) 13 Note (i)
Scheme II 12.96 - 48.21
Scheme III 12 96 - 48 21 108,259 Note (i) 127,362 Note (i)
Scheme IV $22.23 - 61.12$ 246,298 1.73 326,298 2.39
Scheme V 22 23 - 44 14 49,881 Note (i) 51,691 Note (i)
Scheme VI 22 23 - 30 67
Scheme VII $24.17 - 61.12$ 141 0.52 3.341 2.73
Scheme VIII 48 21 - 48 21
Scheme IX 54.74 - 54.74 115.711 1.24 129.704 2 2 4
Scheme X 157 58 - 279 70
Scheme XI 10 511.750 4.58 446,000 2 2 5
Scheme XII 10
Scheme XIII 442 47 - 3801 78 3,380,124 3.86 2,746,225 5.59
Scheme XIV 540 82 - 540 82 40.000 3.08

Note (i) No contractual life is defined in the scheme.

d) Effect of the employee share-based payment plans on the statement of profit and loss and on its financial position

Compensation expense arising from equity-settled employee share-based payment plans for the year ended March 31, 2022 amounted to ₹ 950.23 million (Previous year ₹
290.44 million). The liability for employee stock options

e) Weighted average exercise prices and weighted average fair values of options

The Binomial tree and Black-Scholes valuation models have been used for computing the weighted average fair value of the stock options granted during the financial year 2021- $22:$

March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
Particulars RSU ESOP RSU ESOP
Scheme XI Scheme XIII Scheme XI Scheme XIII
Weighted average share price
3819.71 3670.90 948.4 118297
Weighted Exercise Price ₹ 10 310782 10 1008
Weighted Average Fair Value
3615.75 938.25 838.75 424.39
Expected Volatility 24 42 24.5 317 29.09
Life of the options granted **
(Vesting and exercise period)
$3 - 4$ vrs $3 - 4$ yrs 4 yrs 4 yrs
Dividend Yield 200.00% 200.00% 2.00% 2.00%
Average risk free interest rate 4.98% 4.48% 5.56% 5.49%

** Life of option varies as per graded vesting period for different class of options granted.

The inputs to the model include the share price at date of grant, exercise price, expected dolatility, expected dividends, expected term and the risk-free rate of interest. Expected
volatility during the expected term of t modelled based on historical movements in the market prices of the publicly traded equity shares during a larger period to smoothen the fluctuations

Notes forming part of consolidated financial statements

36 Leases

The table below provides details regarding the contractual maturities of lease liabilities on an undiscounted basis:

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In $\bar{\tau}$ Million n ₹ Million
- Less than one year 394.01 222.00
- One to five years 1.142.15 623.21
- More than five years 89.10 164.13

The Group does not face a significant liquidity risk with regard to its lease liabilities as the current assets are sufficient to meet the obligations related to lease liabilities as and when they fall due.

Rental expense recorded for short-term leases was ₹ 101.88 million for the year ended March 31, 2022 (Previous year ₹140.89 million).

The Group has has recognized interest on lease liabilities of ₹84.06 million under finance costs (Previous year ₹57.53 million).

The aggregate depreciation on ROU assets has been included under depreciation and amortisation expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

Related Party Disclosures $37$

Names of related parties and related party relationship $(i)$

Associate Klisma e-Services Private Limited
Key management personnel Dr. Anand Deshpande, Chairman and Managing Director
Mr. Christopher O'Connor, Chief Executive Officer and Director
(resigned wef August 9, 2020)
Mr Sandeep Kalra, Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer
(Executive Director and President was appointed as the Chief Executive Officer
('CEO') of the Company with effect from October 23, 2020)
Mr. Sunil Sapre, Executive Director and Chief Financial Officer
Mr Amit Atre, Company Secretary
Mr. Sudhir Kulkarni, Director, Persistent Systems, Inc., USA
(resigned as Director of Persistent Systems, Inc (wholly owned subsidiary) w.e.f. April
19, 2019)
Mr. Azlin Ghazali, Director, Persistent Systems Malaysia Sdn. Bhd.
Mr. John Ryan, Director, Persistent Systems Malaysia Sdn. Bhd.
Ms. Audrey Reutens, Director, Persistent Systems Malaysia Sdn. Bhd.
Mr. Arnaud Pierrel, Director General, Persistent Systems France SAS
Mr. Steven Ward, Director, Youperience Limited, United Kingdom
Mr. Bruno Orsier, Director, Persistent Systems France SAS
Mr. Thomas Klein, Director, Persistent Systems, Inc., USA
Ms. Roshini Bakshi, Independent Director
Mr. Pradeep Bhargava, Independent Director
Mr. Sanjay Bhattacharya, Independent Director
(resigned as an Independent Director of the Company w.e.f. July 1, 2019)
Dr. Anant Jhingran, Director, Persistent Systems, Inc., USA
Mr. Thomas Kendra, Independent Director
Mr. Prakash Telang, Independent Director
(Retired wef July 24, 2020)
Mr. Kiran Umrootkar, Independent Director
(Retired wef July 24, 2020)
Mr. Deepak Phatak, Independent Director
Ms. Avani Davda (Appointed wef December 21, 2021)
Mr. Guy Eiferman, Independent Director
Mr. Silvio Galfetti, Director, Parx Werk AG, Switzerland
Mr. Steffen Drilich, Director, Youperience GmbH, Germany
Mr. Daniel Seiler, Director, PARX Werk AG
Mr. Beat Kach, Director, PARX Werk AG
Mr. Simon Nicholas Liyod Jenkins, Director, Youperience Limited
Mr. Brijesh Chandel, Director, Youperience Limited
Dr. R Venkateswaran, Director, Persistent Systems (Lanka) Private Limited
Mr. Kolitha Ratwatte, Director, Persistent Systems (Lanka) Private Limited
Mr. Narasinha (Avadhoot) Upadhye, Director, Aepona Group Limited
Mr. Guadalupe Torres, Director, Persistent Systems Mexico, S.A. de C.V.
Mr. Hitesh Salla, Director, Capiot Software Private Limited
Mr. Ashish Kapoor, Director, Capiot Software Private Limited
Mr. Sameer Bendre, Director, Capiot Software Private Limited
Mr. Sameer Dixit, Director, Capiot Software Private Limited
Mr. Sachin Dewasthalee, Director, Capiot Software Pty Ltd, Australia
Mr. Vaudeva Anumukonda, Director, Capiot Software Inc
Mr. Ashish Kapoor, Director, Capiot Software PTE Ltd
Mr. Abhilash Mohan, Director, Capiot Software Pty Ltd, Australia
Mr. D. Keith Sides Manager, Software Corporation International LLC, USA
Mr. Eric Massenburg, Manager, Fusion360 LLC, USA
Relatives of Key management personnel Mr. Suresh Deshpande
(Father of the Chairman and Managing Director)
Mrs. Sulabha Deshpande
(Mother of the Chairman and Managing Director)
Mrs. Sonali Anand Deshpande
(Wife of the Chairman and Managing Director)
Dr. Mukund Deshpande \$
(Brother of the Chairman and Managing Director)
Mrs. Chitra Buzruk \$
(Sister of the Chairman and Managing Director)
Mr. Aru Deshpande **
(Son of the Chairman and Managing Director)

37 (ii) Related party transactions

(In ₹ Million)
Name of the related party and nature of relationship For the year ended
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
Donation given Entity over which a key management personnel has significant influence
Persistent Foundation
115.36 140.00
115 36 140.00
Remuneration # Key Management Personne
(Salaries, bonus and contribution Dr. Anand Deshpande 31.94 26.26
to other funds) Mr. Christopher O'Connor 158.50
Mr. Sunil Sapre (including value of perquisites for stock options exercised ₹ 90.21 46.42
73.25 million during the year (Previous year: ₹ 31.72 million)
Mr. Amit Atre (including value of perquisites for stock options exercised ₹ 3.19
million during the year (Previous year: Nil)
7.17 3.40
Sudhir Kulkarni
Mr. Sandeep Kalra (including value of perquisites for stock options exercised 468.68 110.53
₹ 361.06 million during the year (Previous year: ₹ 45.84 million)
Mr. Azin Ghazai 11.87 10.33
Ms Audrey Reutens 6.45 5.38
Mr. Arnaud Pierrel 15.50 14.66
Mr. Bruno Orsier 11.94 11.36
Mr. Thomas Klein (including value of perquisites for stock options exercised ₹
31 99 million during the year (Previous year: Nil)
79.40 44.87
Mr. Steffen Drilich
Mr. Steven Ward
16.35
19.66
17.89
22.94
Mr. Simon Nicholas Lloyd Jenkins 18.51 22.57
Mr Narasinha (Avadhoot) Upadhye (including value of perquisites for stock
options exercised ₹ 8.17 million during the year (Previous year: ₹ 0.33 million)
12.36 3.70
Mr. Silvio Galfetti 11.17 3.09
Mr. Daniel Seiler 20.76 29.33
Mr. Kolitha Ratwatte (Resigned with effect from Sep 30, 2021) 3.42 6.88
Mr. Hitesh Salla, Director 20 17 2.46
Mr Ashish Kapoor 16.08 2.46
Mr. Vasudeva Anumukonda (joined with effect from November 7, 2020) 34.83 6.37
Mr. Abhilash Mohan (joined with effect from November 7, 2020) 13.33 3.09
Mr. Sameer Bendre (including value of perquisites for stock options exercised ₹
36.23 million (Previous year: ₹ 0.19 million)
46.89 11.07
Mr. D. Keith Sides 4.58
Mr. Eric Massenburg, Manager 6.31
Mr. Brijesh Chandel (appointed in FY 21-22) 23.17
Mr. Beat Kaech (appointed in FY 21-22) 17.95
Mr. Guadalupe Torres 13.00 10.62
Mr. Sachin Dewasthalee (Joined with effect from May 2020) (including value of
perquisites for stock options exercised ₹ 17.24 million during the year (Previous
year: Nil)
26.56 8.03
Dr. R Venkateswaran (including value of perquisites for stock options exercised
₹ 34.86 million during the year (Previous year: ₹ 5.68 million)
43.26 12.70
Mr. Sameer Dixit (including value of perquisites for stock options exercised ₹
17.19 million during the year (Previous year: ₹ 0.81 million)
25.49 8.12
Independent directors:
Ms. Roshini Bakshi 4.08 2.09
Mr. Pradeep Bhargava 4.33 2.26
Dr. Anant Jhingran 3.53 1.83
Mr. Thomas Kendra 3.63 1.69
Mr. Prakash Telang $\blacksquare$ 0.74
Mr. Kiran Umrootkar 0.74
Mr. Praveen Kadle 4.19
Mr. Guy Eiferman 381 2.08
Dr. Deepak Phatak 3.88 1.81
Ms. Avani Davda
Relatives of Key Management Personnel
0.79
Dr. Mukund Deshpande (including value of perquisites for stock options
exercised ₹ 2.87 million during the year 2020-21) \$
2.87
Mr Arul Deshpande **
Total
3.88
1,149.13
0.03
Key Management Personne 619.17
Dividend paid Dr. Anand Deshpande 457.22 319.90
0.06
Mr. Sunil Sapre 1.04
Mr Sandeep Kalra 1.77 0.56
Mr. Amit Atre 0.03
Independent directors:
Pradeep Bhargava 0.24 0.18
Roshini Bakshi 0.07
Relatives of Key Management Personne
Mr. Suresh Deshpande 0.10 0.07
Mrs. Chitra Buzruk 9.39 6.57
Dr. Mukund Deshpande 8.00 5.60
Mrs. Sonali Anand Deshpande 2.24 1.57
Mrs. Sulabha Suresh Deshpande 0.12 0.64
Mr. Arul Deshpande 0.20 0.14
Total 480.35 335.36

Notes forming part of consolidated financial statements

(iii) Outstanding balances

Name of the related party and nature of relationship As at
March 31.
2022
March 31.
2021
Advances given Associate
Klisma e-Services Private Limited @ 0.81
Total 0.81
Investments lAssociate
Klisma e-Services Private Limited @ 0.05
Total 0.05
Loans given Associate
Klisma e Services Private Limited @ ۰ 27 43
Total 27.43

Guarantees and letters of comfort
i. Guarantees outstanding as at March 31,2022: Rs. 3,522.19 Million (March 31, 2021: Rs. 3,901.81 Million).
ii. Letters of letters of comfort of USD 60 Million: Rs. 4,547.40 Million (Mar

Notes:

......
\$ Dr. Mukund Deshpande and Mrs. Chitra Buzruk and have resigned w.e.f. Apr 28, 2020 and May 29, 2020 respectively
# The remuneration to the key managerial personnel does not include the provisions made for gratuity, determined on an actuarial basis for the Company/Group as a whole

** Mr. Arul Deshpande has joined with effect from March 8, 2021

The key managerial personnel though appointed during the year, their remuneration for the financials year ended March 31, 2022 and March 31, 2021 has
been disclosed for the entire financial year.

@ Klisma e-Services Private Limited ('Klisma'), an Associate of the Company has been dissolved w.e.f. August 10, 2021 vide dissolution order passed by
the Hon'ble National Company Law Tribunal, Mumbai Bench. These balances

Notes forming part of consolidated financial statements

38 Capital and other commitments

As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In $\bar{\tau}$ Million
Capital commitments
Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account and not
provided for
158.66 223.81
Other commitments
Forward contracts 13.605.02 10.410.34

For commitments relating to lease agreements, please refer note 36.

39 Auditors' remuneration

41

For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In $\bar{\tau}$ Million In $\bar{\tau}$ Million
As auditor:
- Audit fee 10.35 9.73
In other capacity:
- Other services 0.84 1.21
Reimbursement of expenses 0.20 0.20
11.39 11.14

40

Research and development expenditure
The particulars of expenditure incurred on in-house research and development are as follows:

For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In $\bar{\tau}$ Million
Capital
Revenue 230.51 641 42
230.51 641.42
Net dividend remitted in foreign exchange In ₹ Million
Particulars Period to
which
dividend
No. of non-
resident
No. of equity shares
held on which
dividend was due
For the year ended
relates shareholders (in million) March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
Interim dividend 2021-22 5 0.37 5.95 4.11
Final dividend 2020-21 3 0.37 176
Notes forming part of consolidated financial statements
Persistent Systems Limited
42 Contingent liabilities $(ln \bar{z}$ Million)
Sr No As at
March 31, 2022
March 31, 2021
Claims against the company not acknowledged as debt*
Indirect tax matters
(i) In respect to the order passed by the Learned Principal Commissioner of Service Tax, Pune, for Service tax under import of
services on reverse charge basis for the Financial Year 2014-15, the Parent Company has filed an appeal against the order passed
by Learned Principal Commissioner of Service Tax, Pune with the Hon'ble Central Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal
(CESTAT) on September 23, 2017
17378 17378
If the appeal filed as mentioned above results in a demand, there will be no impact on the profitability as the Parent Company will be
The Parent Company has paid ₹ 165.58 million under protest towards the demand and the same forms part of the GST receivable
eligible to claim credit/refund for the amount paid
balance.
and based on the consultations with subject matter specialists, the Parent
is periods amounting to ₹ 255.52 million, which have been refunded under
protest with interest of ₹ 41.03 million, the Parent Company has filed an application with Directorate General of Foreign Trade
Id on ultimate resolution
(ii) In respect of export incentives pertaining to previou
Based on the documents filed with relevant authorities
Company believes that its position is most likely be uphe
(DGFT)
29655 29655
(iii) Other Pending litigations in respect of Indirect taxes. 13.53 2733
$\mathbf{\tilde{c}}$ ច្ឆ
Income tax demands disputed in appellate proceedir
85502 47870
$\mathbf{\Omega}$
Letters of comfort on behalf of subsidiary (USD 60 Million (Previous year: Nil))
Guarantees and Letter of Comfort on behalf of Subsidiaries
Guarantees given on behalf of subsidiaries
77078
4,547 40
1,109.08
judgments in favour of the Parent Company in the earlier years, believes that the liabilities with respect to the above
matters is not likely to arise and therefore, no provision is considered necessary in the financial statements.
*The Parent Company, based on independent legal opinions and

Notes forming part of consolidated financial statements

43 Details of Corporate Social Responsibility expenditure

(In ₹ Million)
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
a) Gross amount required to be spent by the Company during the year
b) Amount of Expenditure incurred
110.24 94.49
(i) Construction/acquisition of any asset
(ii) On purposes other than (i) above 115 53 150.00
d) c) Shortfall at the end of year
Total of previous year shortfall
e) Reason for shortfall
Nature of CSR Activity Donation given to the
following entities:
a Persistent
Foundation
b. Help Age India
c. Wildlife Research
and Conservation
Society
Donation given to
Persistent
foundation and PM
Care fund
g) Details of related party transactions
Donation given to Persistent Foundation
h) Deails of provision made for liability incurred by entering into a contractual obligation
115 36 140.00

Notes forming part of consolidated financial statements

44 Business Combinations

The acquisition of the following businesses is accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting under Ind AS 103 Business Combinations.

In case of acquistions, the Goodwill is comprised of expected synergy benefit from combining operations and value of assembled work force which do not qualify for separate recognition.

Deferred purchase consideration in form of Earnouts is payable upon achievement of revenue and gross margin thresholds as specified in the agreements. The estimated range of outcome of payment of the same is assumed at 90%.

Update on Purchase price allocation of acquisiton of CAPIOT Group $a)$

During previous year ended March 31, 2021, the Group acquired 100% share capital of CAPIOT Software Private Limited, a company based in India, 100% share capital of CAPIOT
Software Inc, a company based in USA, along with i company based in Singapore.

$(ln \n{F}$ Million)

The acquisition of the said business was accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting on provisional basis availing the exemption under Ind AS 103.

Following are the results after conclusion of purchase price allocation exercise:

The fair value amount of consideration paid/payable is ₹ 667.12 million (including deferred purchase consideration of ₹ 208.12 million.)

Particulars Total
Current Assets
Cash and & cash equivalents 30.90
Trade receivables 70.62
Other current assets 171.75
Non-current assets
Property, Plant and Equipment 7.00
Deferred tax asset 0.11
Contractual rights 121.16
Goodwill 469.82
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 119.95
Borrowings 84 29
Net assets 667 12

Entities acquisition b)

Persistent Systems Inc., a wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company acquired Software Corporation International LLC ("SCI") and its affiliate SCI Fusion360 LLC
("Fusion") (together referred to as "SCI Fusion Group"), on Octo

SCI brings deep domain consulting capabilities specializing in Payment solutions, integration, and support services for an impressive portfolio of leading US Banks. Additionally, Fusion360 provides application development, maintenance, and support for leading Payment platforms including IBM's Financial Transaction Manager.
These acquisitions enhance Persistent's capabilities and will

The fair value of amount of consideration is ₹ 3.388.17 million (including deferred purchase consideration of ₹ 792.37 million.)

Purchase price allocation :

Particulars In ₹ Million
Current Assets
Cash and & cash equivalents 49.01
Trade receivables 201.62
Other current assets 15.81
Other current financial assets 4.55
Non-current assets
Property, Plant and Equipment 6.51
Acquired contratual rights 953.89
Non-compete rights 26.27
Goodwill 2,166.99
Subtotal 3,424.65
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 36.48
Subtotal 36.48
Net assets taken over 3,388.17

Revenue of ₹ 560.61 million for the period ended March 31, 2022 is included in the financial statements. The profit included for the period ended March 31, 2022 is ₹ 64 96 million

Had the business combination been effected on April 1, 2021, the revenue for the year ended March 31, 2022 for the Company from the continuing operations would have been ₹ 57,717.07 million and the net profit for the year ended March 31, 2022 would have been ₹ 6,962.44 million.

Notes forming part of consolidated financial statements

  • c) Business acquisitions
  • a. Shree Infosoft Pvt. Ltd. and Shree Partners LLC

(1) On November 18, 2021 the Parent Company has entered into an Agreement effecting business acquisition of Shree Infosoft Pvt. Ltd., India ('Shree Infosoft') on September 29, 2021 to acquire its customer relations together with the skilled employees and processes.
Along with this transaction, Persistent Systems Inc., the wholly owned subsidiary of the Parent company, has entered i

Shree Partners LLC, USA, ("Shree Partners").

After the acquisition of business, the Group does not hold any equity interest in Shree Infosoft and Shree Partners. The acquisition will strengthen the Group's presence in innovative doud, infrastructure and solutions in artificial intelligence and machine learning. Its acquisiton will help the Group meet the growing needs of its clients and it also add a new point of presence in NCR, India, additional industry capabilities.

(2) The acquisition of the said businesses is accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting under Ind AS 103. The Group is in the process of performing the complete exercise of purchase price allocation of assets and liabilities assumed as at the reporting date. The Group has exercised the option available under Ind AS 103, which provides the Group a period of twelve months from the acquisition date for completing the accounting of purchase price allocation on provisional basis.

The fair value of amount of consideration paid/payable recognised on provisional basis is ₹ 485.24 million (including deferred purchase consideration of ₹ 198.45 million.).

(3) Based on provisional purchase price allocation exercise, the Group has recognised the following assets:

Particulars In ₹ Million
Non-current assets
Property, Plant and Equipment 1.97
Provisional intangible assets* 483.27
Total assets 485 24

*Based on provisional purchase price allocation, the Group has recognised the provisional intangible assets represented by contractual rights amounting to ₹ 245.44 million and goodwill amounting to ₹ 237 83 million

b Data Glove Group

  • (1) On March 1, 2022 the Group acquired businesses from Data Glove IT Solutions Private Ltd, India, Data Glove Inc., USA and its affiliate entities based out of Australia, UK, Singapore
    and Costa Rica (together referred to competencies in Azure Cloud Platform, Data Center, Application Development and Data Analytics, Application Integration, After the acquisition of business, the Group does not hold
    any equity interest except in Data Glove IT transformation, enabling it to capture a larger share of this high growth market. This acquisition also broadens the Group's delivery capabilities with highly skilled talent, establishing a new nearshore delivery center in Costa Rica and expanding its presence in the US and India.
  • (2) The acquisition of the said businesses is accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting under Ind AS 103. The Group is in the process of performing the complete exercise of purchase price allocation of assets and liabilities assumed as at the reporting date. The Group has exercised the option available under Ind AS 103, which provides the Group a period of twelve months from the acquisition date for completing the accounting of purchase price allocation on provisional basis.

The fair value of amount of consideration paid/payable recognised on provisional basis is ₹6,182.37 million (including deferred purchase consideration of ₹2,364.09 million.)

(3) Based on provisional purchase price allocation exercise, the Group has recognised the following assets:

Particulars In ₹ Million
Current Assets
Cash and & cash equivalents 12.06
Trade receivables 19.67
Other current assets 0.08
Other current financial assets 34 30
Non-current assets
Property, Plant and Equipment 5.04
Provisional intangible assets* 6,168.47
Subtotal 6,239.62
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 57.25
Subtotal 57 25
Net assets taken over 6,182.37

*Based on provisional purchase price allocation, the Group has recognised the provisional intangible assets represented by contractual rights amounting to ₹ 3,061.98 million and goodwill amounting to ₹ 3,106.49 million.

45 Ratio Analysis and its elements
Ratio Denomination Numerator Denominator March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021 % change Reason for variance
(If more than $25\%$ )
(a) Current ratio Number Current Assets Current Liabities $\frac{99}{5}$ 347 42 65% Refer Note 1
b) Debt Equity ratio Debt Shareholder's Equity 1284% 017% 12 68%
(c) Debt Service Coverage ratio Number Earnings available for debt service** Debt service within a year 605 332196 9982% Refer Note 2
(d) Return on Equity ratio Net Profit after tax Average Shareholder's Equity 22.68% 1738% 530%
(e) Trade Receivables tumover ratio Number Revenue from operations Average Trade receivables 592 732 1909%
f) Trade payables tumover ratio Vumber Cost of professionals and other expenses + non-cash Average Trade payables
adjustments
298 349 1437%
(g) Net capital tumover ratio Number Revenue from operations Working capital 404 220 8342% Refer Note 3
(h) Net profit ratio Net Profit after tax Turnover 1209% 1076% 133%
i) Return on Capital employed Profit before interest and tax Average capital employed 2836% 2370% 4.66%
(j) Return on investment Income generated from treasury investments Average invested funds in
treasury investments
5.90% 5.19% 072%

"Earnings available for debt service = Profit Before Tax + Finance cost + Depreciation & Amortization - Other income - Lease payments

Note 1: Increase in current liabilities towards payable to selling shareholders has resulted into decrease in the ratio.

Note 2: Borrowings made during the year to fund the acquisitions have resulted into decrease in the ratio.

Note 3: Revenue growth during the year has resulted in improvement in ratio.

Notes forming part of consolidated financial statements

  • The Indian Parliament has approved the Code on Social Security, 2020 which would impact the contributions by the company towards Provident Fund and 46 Gratuity. The Ministry of Labour and Employment has released draft rules for the Code on Social Security, 2020 on November 13, 2020, and has invited suggestions from stakeholders which are under active consideration by the Ministry. The Group will assess the impact and its evaluation once the subject rules are notified and will give appropriate impact in its financial statements in the period in which the Code becomes effective and the related rules to determine the financial impact are published.
  • The Parent Company has deposits of ₹ 430 million with the financial institutions viz. Infrastructure Leasing & Financial Services Ltd. (IL&FS) and IL&FS 47 Financial Services Ltd. (referred to as "IL&FS Group") as on the balance sheet date. These were due for maturity from January 2019 to June 2019. In view
    of the uncertainty prevailing with respect to recovery of outstanding these deposits, along with interest accrued thereon till the date the deposits had become doubtful of recovery. The Management is hopeful of recovery though with a time lag. The Parent Company continues to monitor developments in the matter and is committed to take steps including legal action that may be necessary to ensure full recovery of the said deposits.
  • Finance costs include interest on lease liability of ₹ 84.06 million under finance costs (Previous year ₹ 57.53 million) and notional interest on amounts due 48 to selling shareholders ₹ 15 73 million (Previous year: Nil).
  • The financial statements are presented in ₹ million and decimal thereof except for per share information or as otherwise stated. 49
  • 50 Previous year's figures have been regrouped where necessary to conform to current year's classification.

For Walker Chandiok & Co LLP Chartered Accountants Firm Registration No.: 001076N/N500013

Digitally signed by Anand Deshpande
SHASHI TADWALKAR SHASHI TADWALKAR Date: 2022.04.27

Shashi Tadwalkar

Partner Membership No.: - 101797 Dr. Anand Deshpande Chairman and Managing Director DIN: 00005721

Persistent Systems Limited

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of

Sandeep Kalra

Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022 Chief Executive Officer DIN: 02506494

Executive Director and

Sandeep Kalra

Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022 Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022

Independent Director

mara

Praveen Kadle

DIN: 00016814

Sunil Sapre il Sapre (Apr 27, 2022 17:19 GMT+5.5) Amit Atre it Atre (Apr 27, 2022 17:04 GMT+5.5)

Sunil Sapre Executive Director and Chief Financial Officer DIN: 06475949

Place: Pune

Date: April 27, 2022

Membership No. A20507 Place: Pune

Company Secretary

Amit Atre

Date: April 27, 2022

Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022

Walker Chandiok & Co LLP

3rd floor, Unit No. 309 to 312, West Wing, Nyati Unitree Nagar Road, Yerwada, Pune - 411006 Maharashtra, India T +91 20 6744 8888 F +91 20 6744 8899

Independent Auditor's Report

To the Members of Persistent Systems Limited

Report on the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements

Opinion

    1. We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of Persistent Systems Limited ('the Company'), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2022, the Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Statement of Cash Flow and the Statement of Changes in Equity for the year then ended, and a summary of the significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
    1. In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 ('the Act') in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards ('Ind AS') specified under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31 March 2022, and its profit (including other comprehensive income), its cash flows and the changes in equity for the year ended on that date.

Basis for Opinion

  1. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India ('ICAI') together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Key Audit Matters

  1. Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Chartered Accountants

  1. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.
Sr. No Key audit matter How our audit addressed the key audit
matter
1. Accuracy
of
revenues
and
onerous
Our audit work included but was not restricted
obligations in respect of fixed-price contracts to the following procedures:
Refer Notes 3.4 (i) notes forming part of the
Standalone Financial Statements.
The
Company
has
entered
into
various
fixed-price software development contracts, for
which revenue is recognized by the Company
using the percentage of completion computed as
per the Input method prescribed under Ind AS
x
Obtained
an
understanding
of
the
systems,
processes
and
controls
implemented
by
management
for
recording and calculating revenue, and
the
associated
unbilled
revenue,
unearned and deferred revenue balances,
and onerous contract obligations.
115 Revenue from Contracts with Customers.
The said revenue recognition accounting policy
involves exercise of significant judgement by the
management and the following factors requiring
significant auditor attention:
x
Tested
the
design
and
operating
effectiveness of related manual controls
and involved auditor's experts to assess
key information technology (IT) controls
over:
x
High inherent risk around accuracy of
revenue, given the customised and complex
nature of these contracts and significant
involvement of IT systems.
x
High
estimation
uncertainty
relating
to
¾ IT environment in which the business
systems operate, including access
controls,
segregation
of
duties,
program change controls, program
development
controls
and
IT
operation controls; and
determination of the progress of each
contract,
costs
incurred
till
date
and
additional costs required to complete the
remaining contract.
¾ Testing the IT controls over the
completeness
and
accuracy
of
cost/efforts and revenue reports
generated by the system; and
x
Determination
of
recognition
for
fixed
year audit.
x
Identification and determination of onerous
contracts and related obligations.
unbilled
revenue
receivables and unearned revenue related to
these contracts as at end of reporting period.
Considering the materiality of the amounts
involved, and significant degree of judgement
and subjectivity involved in the estimates as
mentioned above, we have identified revenue
price
contracts
and
determination of onerous contracts and related
provisions, as a key audit matter for the current
¾ Testing the access and application
controls pertaining to allocation of
resources and budgeting systems
which prevents the unauthorized
changes to recording of efforts
incurred and controls relating to the
estimation
of
contract
efforts
required to complete the project.
x
Selected a sample of contracts and
performed a retrospective review of
efforts incurred with estimated efforts to
identify significant variations and verify
whether those variations have been
considered in estimating the remaining
efforts to complete the contract.
x
Reviewed a sample of contracts with
unbilled revenues to identify possible
delays in achieving milestones, which
require change in estimated efforts to
complete the remaining performance
obligations.

Chartered Accountants

Offices in Bengaluru, Chandigarh, Chennai, Gurugram, Hyderabad, Kochi, Kolkata, Mumbai, New Delhi, Noida and Pune

Walker Chandiok & Co LLP is registered with limited liability with identification number AAC-2085 and has its registered office at L-41, Connaught Circus, Outer Circle, New Delhi, 110001, India

Persistent Systems Limited
Independent Auditor's Report on the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
Sr. No Key audit matter How our audit addressed the key audit
matter
x
Performed
analytical
procedures
for
reasonableness of incurred and estimated
efforts.
x
Evaluated management's identification of
onerous contracts based on estimates
tested as above.
Evaluated the appropriateness of disclosures
made in the financial statements with respect
to revenue recognized during the year as
required by applicable Indian Accounting
Standards.
2. Contingent
liabilities
relating
to
export
incentive litigation
Our audit work included but was not restricted
to the following procedures:
Refer Note 36 –
notes forming part of the
Standalone
Financial
Statements
regarding
dispute on export incentives scrips awarded to
the Company
The Company in previous years has deposited
under
protest

296.55
million
with
the
x
Obtained
an
understanding
of
the
Company's process and the underlying
controls for identification and monitoring
of
the
pending
litigations
and
completeness
of
such
litigations
for
financial reporting
Directorate General of Foreign Trade pursuant to
the summons received from the Directorate of
Revenue Intelligence ('DRI') and have made a
corresponding application with the relevant
authorities.
x
Assessed the appropriateness of the
Company's accounting policies relating to
provisions
and
contingent
liability
disclosure,
in
accordance
with
the
applicable Indian Accounting Standards
The Company has received Show Cause Notice
('SCN') from DRI in the previous years, claiming
that the Company is not eligible for the benefit
under the scheme and if the Company has
wrongfully claimed such benefits, it will be liable
for such consequential penalties.
x
Discussed developments during the year
in the export incentive matter with the
management and obtained opinion from
the management's expert.
The management based on their assessment
and interpretation of various applicable rules,
regulations, practices and precedents, and based
x
Obtained the documents for various
correspondences
made
between
the
Company
and
the
respective
departments.
on
various
documents
filed
with
relevant
authorities to avail these claims, believes that
they have a strong case and the export incentives
of ₹ 296.55 million deposited under protest are
fully recoverable. Accordingly, the duty paid
under protest, has been presented as receivable
from
government
authority
and
has
been
correspondingly
disclosed
under
contingent
liability.
x
Involved auditor's expert to test the
management's underlying assumptions in
estimating the export incentive benefits
and the possible outcome of the matters.
This involved assessing the probability of
an unfavourable outcome of a given
proceeding and the reliability of estimates
of
related
amounts
which
involved
consideration of legal precedence and
other rulings and expert opinion obtained
In view of the amounts involved and uncertainty
pertaining to the final outcome of the matter
requiring significant management judgement in
determination of recoverability of the aforesaid
balance with respect to the said litigation, this
matter has been considered as a key audit matter
for the current year's audit.
by the management.
x
Assessed adequacy and appropriateness
of the contingent liability disclosure in
Note
36
to
determine
whether
management has presented the facts and
circumstances adequately.

Chartered Accountants

Offices in Bengaluru, Chandigarh, Chennai, Gurugram, Hyderabad, Kochi, Kolkata, Mumbai, New Delhi, Noida and Pune

Information other than the Financial Statements and Auditor's Report thereon

  1. The Company's Board of Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report, but does not include the standalone financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The Annual Report is expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditor's report.

Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified above when it becomes available and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

When we read the Annual Report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Standalone Financial Statements

    1. The accompanying standalone financial statements have been approved by the Company's Board of Directors. The Company's Board of Directors are responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation and presentation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance including other comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the Ind AS specified under section 133 of the Act and other accounting principles generally accepted in India. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
    1. In preparing the financial statements, the Board of Directors are responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intend to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
    1. Those Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Company's financial reporting process.

Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements

  1. Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with Standards on Auditing will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Chartered Accountants

    1. As part of an audit in accordance with Standards on Auditing, specified under section 143(10) of the Act we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
  • x Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control;
  • x Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls system with reference to financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls;
  • x Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management;
  • x Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern;
  • x Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation;
  • x Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information/financial statements of the Company to express an opinion on the financial statements.
    1. We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
    1. We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
    1. From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

  1. As required by section 197(16) of the Act based on our audit, we report that the Company has paid remuneration to its directors during the year in accordance with the provisions of and limits laid down under section 197 read with Schedule V to the Act.

Chartered Accountants

    1. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2020 ('the Order') issued by the Central Government of India in terms of section 143(11) of the Act we give in the Annexure 'A', a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.
    1. Further to our comments in Annexure A, as required by section 143(3) of the Act based on our audit, we report, to the extent applicable, that:
  • a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our audit of the accompanying standalone financial statements;
  • b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books;
  • c) The standalone financial statements dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of account;
  • d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with Ind AS specified under section 133 of the Act;
  • e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors and taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31 March 2022 from being appointed as a director in terms of section 164(2) of the Act;
  • f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements of the Company as on 31 March 2022 and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in Annexure B wherein we have expressed an unmodified opinion; and
  • g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 (as amended), in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
    • i. the Company, as detailed in note 36 to the standalone financial statements, has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position as at 31 March 2022;
    • ii. the Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses as at 31 March 2022;
    • iii. there has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company during the year ended 31 March 2022;
    • iv. (a)….The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds ……..have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or securities ……..premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any person(s) or ……..entity(ies), including foreign entities ('the intermediaries'), with the understanding, whether ……..recorded in writing or otherwise, that the intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly ……..lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on ……..behalf of the Company ('the Ultimate Beneficiaries') or provide any guarantee, security or ……..the like on behalf the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
    • (b) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds have been received by the Company from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ('the Funding Parties'), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, whether directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ('Ultimate Beneficiaries') or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; and

Chartered Accountants

Offices in Bengaluru, Chandigarh, Chennai, Gurugram, Hyderabad, Kochi, Kolkata, Mumbai, New Delhi, Noida and Pune

  • (c) Based on such audit procedures performed as considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the management representations under sub-clauses (a) and (b) above contain any material misstatement.
  • V. The dividend declared and paid during the year ended 31 March 2022 by the Company is in compliance with section 123 of the Act.

For Walker Chandiok & Co LLP

Chartered Accountants Firm's Registration No:001076N/N500013

SHASHI TADWALKAR Digitally signed by SHASHI TADWALKAR Date: 2022.04.27 21:46:20 +05'30'

Shashi Tadwalkar Partner Membership No:101797

UDIN:22101797AHXPOD1460

Place: Pune Date: 27 April 2022

Chartered Accountants

Annexure A referred to in Paragraph 14 of the Independent Auditor's Report of even date to the members of Persistent Systems Limited on the standalone financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2022

In terms of the information and explanations sought by us and given by the Company and the books of account and records examined by us in the normal course of audit, and to the best of our knowledge and belief, we report that:

  • (i) (a) (A) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars, including quantitative details and situation of property, plant and equipment and right of use assets.
  • (B) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars of intangible assets.
  • (b) The Company has a regular program of physical verification of its property, plant and equipment, right of use assets under which the assets are physically verified in a phased manner over a period of three years, which, in our opinion, is reasonable having regard to the size of the Company and the nature of its assets. In accordance with this program, certain property, plant and equipment, right of use assets were verified during the year and no material discrepancies were noticed on such verification.
  • (c) The title deeds of all the immovable properties held by the Company (other than properties where the Company is the lessee and the lease agreements are duly executed in favour of the lessee) are held in the name of the Company.
  • (d) The Company has not revalued its Property, Plant and Equipment and Right of Use assets or intangible assets during the year.
  • (e) No proceedings have been initiated or are pending against the Company for holding any benami property under the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 (45 of 1988) and rules made thereunder. Accordingly, reporting under clause 3(i)(e) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
  • (ii) (a) The Company does not hold any inventory. Accordingly, reporting under clause 3(ii) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
  • (b) The Company has not been sanctioned working capital limits by banks or financial institutions on the basis of security of current assets during any point of time of the year. Accordingly, reporting under clause 3(ii)(b) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
  • (iii) (a) The Company has provided loans or advances in the nature of loans, guarantee to two companies and one other Party. The details of the same are given below:
Particulars Guarantees
₹ million
Loans
₹ million
Aggregate amount provided during the
year
-
Subsidiary
-
Others
- 420.67
3,522.00
Balance outstanding as at balance sheet
date
-
Subsidiary
-
Others
770.78
-
420.67
3,522.00

(b) The investments made, guarantees provided, security given and terms and conditions of the grant of all loans and advances in the nature of loans and guarantees provided are not, prima facie, prejudicial to the Company's interest.

Chartered Accountants

Offices in Bengaluru, Chandigarh, Chennai, Gurugram, Hyderabad, Kochi, Kolkata, Mumbai, New Delhi, Noida and Pune

  • (c) In respect of loans and advances in the nature of loans granted by the Company, the schedule of repayment of principal and payment of interest has been stipulated and the repayments/receipts of principal and interest are regular.
  • (d) There is no overdue amount in respect of loans or advances in the nature of loans granted to such companies, firms, LLPs or other parties.
  • (e) The Company has granted loans or advances in the nature of loans which had fallen due during the year and was/were repaid on or before the due date. Further, no fresh loans were granted to any party to settle the overdue loans/advances in nature of loan.
  • (f) The Company has not granted any loans or advances in the nature of loans, which are repayable on demand or without specifying any terms or period of repayment.
  • (iv) In our opinion, and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has complied with the provisions of sections 185 and 186 of the Act in respect of loans, investments, guarantees and security, as applicable.
  • (v) The Company has not accepted any deposits or there is no amount which has been considered as deemed deposit within the meaning of sections 73 to 76 of the Act and the Companies (Acceptance of Deposits) Rules, 2014 (as amended). Accordingly, reporting under clause 3(v) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
  • (vi) The Central Government has not specified maintenance of cost records under sub-section (1) of section 148 of the Act, in respect of Company's products/business activity. Accordingly, reporting under clause 3(vi) of the Order is not applicable.

vii) (a) In our opinion, and according to the information and explanations given to us, undisputed statutory dues including goods and services tax, provident fund, employees' state insurance, income-tax, sales-tax, service tax, duty of customs, duty of excise, value added tax, cess and other material statutory dues, as applicable, have generally been regularly deposited with the appropriate authorities by the Company, though there have been slight delays in a few cases. Further, no undisputed amounts payable in respect thereof were outstanding at the year-end for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable.

(b) According to the information and explanations given to us, there are no statutory dues referred in sub-clause (a) which have not been deposited with the appropriate authorities on account of any dispute except for the following:

Name of the
statute
Nature of
dues
Gross
Amount
(₹ Million)
Amount paid
under Protest
(₹Million)
Period to
which the
amount
relates
Forum where
dispute is pending
The Income
Tax Act, 1961
Income tax 12.52 - 2008-09 Honourable High
Court
The Income
Tax Act, 1961
Income tax 28.69 - 2009-10 Honourable High
Court
The Income
Tax Act, 1961
Income tax 19.06 - 2010-11 Honourable High
Court
The Income
Tax Act, 1961
Income tax 11.68 - 2012-13 Honourable High
Court

Offices in Bengaluru, Chandigarh, Chennai, Gurugram, Hyderabad, Kochi, Kolkata, Mumbai, New Delhi, Noida and Pune

Chartered Accountants

Walker Chandiok & Co LLP is registered with limited liability with identification number AAC-2085 and has its registered office at L-41, Connaught Circus, Outer Circle, New Delhi, 110001, India

Name of the
statute
Nature of
dues
Gross
Amount
(₹ Million)
Amount paid
under Protest
(₹Million)
Period to
which the
amount
relates
Forum where
dispute is pending
The Income
Tax Act, 1961
Income tax 21.84 25.20 2013-14 Honourable High
Court
The Income
Tax Act, 1961
Income tax 6.73 - 2013-14 Assessing officer
(AO)
The Income
Tax Act, 1961
Income tax 32.83 32.83 2014-15 Honourable High
Court
The Income
Tax Act, 1961
Income tax 9.31 9.31 2014-15 Assessing officer
(AO)
The Income
Tax Act, 1961
Income tax 7.02 1.5 2015-16 Honourable High
Court
The Income
Tax Act, 1961
Income tax 19.42 - 2015-16 Assessing officer
(AO)
The Income
Tax Act, 1961
Income tax 277.22 - 2017-18 Commissioner
(Appeals)
The Income
Tax Act, 1961
Income tax 379.74 - 2018-19 Commissioner
(Appeals)
Maharashtra
Value added
Tax Act, 2002
Sales Tax 6.6 6.6 2005-06, 2006-
07, 2007-08,
2008-09, and
2014-15
Customs, Excise and
Service Tax
Appellate Tribunal
Maharashtra
Value added
Tax Act, 2002
Sales Tax 6.8 6.8 2010-11, 2013-
14 and 2016-17
Joint Commissioner
(Appeals) - VAT
The Customs
Act, 1962
Export
incentive
296.55 296.55 2015-16, 2016-
17 and 2017-18
Directorate of
Revenue Intelligence
The Finance
Act, 1994
Service
tax
173.78 165.58 2014-15 Central Excise and
Service Tax
Appellate Tribunal
  • (viii) According to the information and explanations given to us, no transactions were surrendered or disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (43 of 1961) which have not been recorded in the books of accounts.
  • (ix) (a) According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not defaulted in repayment of its loans or borrowings or in the payment of interest thereon to any lender.
  • (b) According to the information and explanations given to us including representation received from the management of the Company, and on the basis of our audit procedures, we report that the Company has not been declared a willful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or other lender.

Chartered Accountants

  • (c) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, money raised by way of term loans were applied for the purposes for which these were obtained.
  • (d) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, and on an overall examination of the financial statements of the Company, funds raised by the Company on short term basis have not been utilised for long term purposes.
  • (e) According to the information and explanations given to us and on an overall examination of the financial statements of the Company, the Company has not taken any funds from any entity or person on account of or to meet the obligations of its subsidiaries.
  • (f) According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not raised any loans during the year on the pledge of securities held in its subsidiaries.
  • (x) (a) The Company has not raised any money by way of initial public offer or further public offer (including debt instruments), during the year. Accordingly, reporting under clause 3(x)(a) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
  • (b) According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not made any preferential allotment or private placement of shares or (fully, partially or optionally) convertible debentures during the year. Accordingly, reporting under clause 3(x)(b) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
  • (xi) (a) To the best of our knowledge and according to the information and explanations given to us, no fraud by the Company or on the Company has been noticed or reported during the period covered by our audit.
  • (b) No report under section 143(12) of the Act has been filed with the Central Government for the period covered by our audit.
  • (c) According to the information and explanations given to us including the representation made to us by the management of the Company, there are no whistle-blower complaints received by the Company during the year.
  • (xii) The Company is not a Nidhi Company and the Nidhi Rules, 2014 are not applicable to it. Accordingly, reporting under clause 3(xii) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
  • (xiii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, all transactions entered into by the Company with the related parties are in compliance with sections 177 and 188 of the Act, where applicable. Further, the details of such related party transactions have been disclosed in the standalone financial statements, as required under Related Party Disclosures specified in Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules 2015 as prescribed under section 133 of the Act.
  • (xiv) (a) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has an internal audit system as required under section 138 of the Act which is commensurate with the size and nature of its business.
  • (b) We have considered the reports issued by the Internal Auditors of the Company till date for the period under audit.
  • (xv) According to the information and explanation given to us, the Company has not entered into any noncash transactions with its directors or persons connected with them and accordingly, provisions of section 192 of the Act are not applicable to the Company.

Chartered Accountants

  • (xvi) The Company is not required to be registered under section 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934. Accordingly, reporting under clause 3(xvi) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
  • (xvii) The Company has not incurred any cash loss in the current as well as the immediately preceding financial year.
  • (xviii) There has been no resignation of the statutory auditors during the year. Accordingly, reporting under clause 3(xviii) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
  • (xix) According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of the financial ratios, ageing and expected dates of realisation of financial assets and payment of financial liabilities, other information accompanying the standalone financial statements, our knowledge of the plans of the Board of Directors and management, we are of the opinion that no material uncertainty exists as on the date of the audit report that Company is capable of meeting its liabilities existing at the date of balance sheet as and when they fall due within a period of one year from the balance sheet date. We, however, state that this is not an assurance as to the future viability of the company. We further state that our reporting is based on the facts up to the date of the audit report and we neither give any guarantee nor any assurance that all liabilities falling due within a period of one year from the balance sheet date, will get discharged by the company as and when they fall due.
  • (xx) According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company does not have any unspent amount in respect of any ongoing or other than ongoing project as at the expiry of the financial year. Accordingly, reporting under clause 3(xx) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
  • (xxi) The reporting under clause (xxi) is not applicable in respect of audit of standalone financial statements of the Company. Accordingly, no comment has been included in respect of said clause under this report.

For Walker Chandiok & Co LLP Chartered Accountants

Firm's Registration No:001076N/N500013

SHASHI TADWALKAR Digitally signed by SHASHI TADWALKAR Date: 2022.04.27 21:46:51 +05'30'

Shashi Tadwalkar Partner Membership No:101797

UDIN:22101797AHXPOD1460

Place: Pune Date: 27 April 2022

Chartered Accountants

Annexure B to the Independent Auditor's Report of even date to the members of Persistent Systems Limited on the standalone financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2022

Independent Auditor's Report on the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements under Clause (i) of Sub-section 3 of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013 ('the Act')

  1. In conjunction with our audit of the standalone financial statements of Persistent Systems Limited ('the Company') as at and for the year ended 31 March 2022, we have audited the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements of the Company as at that date.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for Internal Financial Controls

  1. The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls based on internal financial controls with reference to financial statements criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit ofInternal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accounts of India. These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of the Company's business, including adherence to the Company's policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the act.

Auditor's Responsibility for the Audit of the Internal Financial Controls with Reference to Financial Statements

    1. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company's internal financial controls with reference to financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India ('ICAI') prescribed under Section 143(10) of the Act, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls with reference to financial statements, and the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting ('the Guidance Note') issued by the ICAI. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls with reference to financial statements were established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects.
    1. Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls with reference to financial statements includes obtaining an understanding of such internal financial controls, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditor's judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.
    1. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Company's internal financial controls with reference to financial statements.

Meaning of Internal Financial Controls with Reference to Financial Statements

  1. A company's internal financial controls with reference to financial statements is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company's internal financial controls with reference to financial statements include those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as

Chartered Accountants

Offices in Bengaluru, Chandigarh, Chennai, Gurugram, Hyderabad, Kochi, Kolkata, Mumbai, New Delhi, Noida and Pune

Annexure B (Contd)

necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorisations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorised acquisition, use, or disposition of the company's assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial Controls with Reference to Financial Statements

  1. Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls with reference to financial statements, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Opinion

  1. In our opinion, the Company has, in all material respects, adequate internal financial controls with reference to financial statements and such controls were operating effectively as at 31 March 2022, based on internal financial controls with reference to financial statements criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

For Walker Chandiok & Co LLP Chartered Accountants Firm's Registration No:001076N/N500013

SHASHI TADWALKAR Digitally signed by SHASHI TADWALKAR Date: 2022.04.27 21:47:08 +05'30'

Shashi Tadwalkar Partner Membership No:101797

UDIN:22101797AHXPOD1460

Place: Pune Date: 27 April 2022

Chartered Accountants

Notes As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Property, Plant and Equipment 5.1 2,733.61 2,270.24
Capital work in progress 5.2 1,071.02 112.33
Right of Use assets 5.3 671 63 314.62
Other Intangible assets 5.4 780.73
5,256.99
171.65
2,868.84
Financial assets
- Investments 6 8,734.81 7.779.54
- Loans $\overline{7}$ 3,943.68 $\overline{a}$
- Other non-current financial assets 8 226.68 77.99
Deferred tax assets (net) 9 266.72 245.74
Other non-current assets 10 557.98 419.73
18,986.86 11,391,84
Current assets
Financial assets
- Investments 11 4,346.91 6,374.95
- Trade receivables (net) 12 4,426.84 2,966.26
- Cash and cash equivalents 13 563.67 862.72
- Bank balances other than cash and cash equivalents 14 6,038.02 7,387.00
- Loans 15 ä,
- Other current financial assets 16 3,708.73 2,113.12
Other current assets 17 1,371.26 1,656.93
20,455.43 21,360.98
TOTAL 39,442.29 32,752.82
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
EQUITY
Equity share capital 4 764.25 764.25
Other equity 32,424.60 26,890.99
33,188.85 27,655.24
LIABILITIES
Non-current liabilities
Financial liabilities
- Borrowings 18 3.70 5.54
- Lease liabilities 19 61175 304.72
Provisions 20 245.54 240.94
860.99 551 20
Current liabilities
Financial liabilities
- Borrowings 18 1.93 1.96
- Lease liabilities 19 146.51 73.82
Trade payables 21
Dues of micro enterprises and small enterprises 10.30 30.20
Dues of creditors other than micro enterprises and small enterprises 844.68 908.20
- Other financial liabilities
Other current liabilities
22
23
366.88 395.46
Provisions 24 1,509.04
2,269.73
1,679.01
1,145.59
Current tax liabilities (net) 243.38
5,392.45
312.14
4,546.38
TOTAL 39,442.29 32,752.82
Summary of significant accounting policies 3

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

As per our report of even date

Shashi Tadwalkar
Partner

Membership No.: 101797

For Walker Chandiok & Co LLP Chartered Accountants
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No.: 001076N/N500013

SHASHI Digitally signed
TADWAL TADWALKAR
KAR 20220427 Anden Determined Response
KAR 21:4725+0530

Sandeep Kalra . 2022 18:07 GMT+5.5) Sandeep Kalra (Apr⊉

DIN: 00005721

Dr. Anand Deshpande Sandeep Kalra
Chairman and Managing Executive Director and
Director Chief Executive Officer

Persistent Systems Limited

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of

male Praveen Kadle
Independent Director DIN: 02506494

DIN: 00016814

Place: Pune
Date : April 27, 2022

Place: Pune Place: Pune
Date : April 27, 2022 Date: April 27, 2022

Sunil Sapre Amit Atre
Sunil Sapre (Apr 27, 2022 17:18 GMT+5.5) Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and
Chief Financial Officer
Amit Atre (Apr 27, 2022 16:56 GMT+5.5)
Amit Atre
Company Secretary
DIN: 06475949 Membership No. A20507
Place: Pune
Date: April 27, 2022
Place: Pune
Date: April 27, 2022
Place: Pune
Date: April 27, 2022

Persistent Systems Limited
STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS FOR THE YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2022

Notes For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Income
Revenue from operations (net) 25 35.754.80 24,796.08
Other income 26 1,324.57 1,176,16
Total income (A) 37,079.37 25,972.24
Expenses
Employee benefits expense 27.1 21,882.72 14,093.21
Cost of professionals 27.2 1,461.91 1,775.07
Finance costs (refer note 33) 68.78 38.21
Depreciation and amortization expense 5.5 837.57 566.79
Other expenses 28 3,707.78 2,818.76
Total expenses (B) 27,958.76 19.292.04
Profit before tax (A B) 9,120.61 6,680.20
Tax expense
Current tax
2,236,61 1,684.00
Tax charge in respect of earlier years 1348 2.74
Deferred tax charge / (credit) 11.86 (57.40)
Total tax expense (refer note 31) 2,261.95 1,629.34
Profit for the year (C) 6.858.66 5,050.86
Other comprehensive income
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss (D)
- Remeasurements of the defined benefit liabilities / asset (net of tax) (190.82) 15.93
(190.82) 15.93
Items that will be reclassified to profit or loss (E)
- Effective portion of cash flow hedge (net of tax) (97.66) 383.55
(97.66) 383.55
Total other comprehensive income for the year $(D) + (E)$ (288, 48) 399.48
Total comprehensive income for the year $(C) + (D) + (E)$ 6,570.18 5,450.34
Earnings per equity share
[Nominal value of share ₹10 (Previous year: ₹10)]
29
Basic (In ₹) 89.74 66.09
Diluted (In ₹) 89.74 66.09
Summary of significant accounting policies 3
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
As ner our renort of even date

For Walker Chandiok & Co LLP Chartered Accountants Firm Registration No.: 001076N/N500013

JI IMJHI Digitally signed
TADWA TADWARER Anand Deschpande
LKAR 213786-0030

Shashi Tadwalkar Partner

Membership No: 101797

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of Persistent Systems Limited Sandeep Kalra

Sandeep Kalra (Apr⊉ 2022 18:07 GMT+5.5

male

Praveen Kadle

DIN: 00016814

Independent Director

Dr. Anand Deshpande Sandeep Kalra Chairman and Managing Director DIN: 00005721

Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022 Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer DIN: 02506494 Place: Pune

Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022 Date: April 27, 2022

Sunil Sapre Amit Atre Sunil Sapre (Apr 27, 2022 17:18 GMT+5.5) Amit Atre (Apr 27, 2022 16:56 GMT+5.5) Sunil Sapre
Executive Director and Amit Atre Company Secretary Chief Financial Officer DIN: 06475949 Membership No. A20507 Place: Pune Place: Pune Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022 Date: April 27, 2022 Date: April 27, 2022

Persistent Systems Limited
CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2022

For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit before tax 9,120.61 6,680.20
Adiustments for:
Interest income (593.58) (548.82)
Finance cost 68.78 38.21
Dividend income (53.16) (131.45)
Depreciation and amortization expense 837 57 566.79
Unrealised exchange loss (net) 26.38 151.02
Exchange loss / (gain) on derivative contracts 79.38 (169.80)
Exchange loss on translation of foreign currency cash and cash equivalents 0.29 23.15
Bad debts 12.12 46.96
Change in provision for expected credit loss (net)
Employee stock compensation expenses
(29.97)
739.52
(20.20)
236 33
Remeasurements of the defined benefit liabilities / assets (before tax effects) (190.82) 15.93
Excess provision in respect of earlier years written back (15.53) $\blacksquare$
Profit on sale/ fair valuation of financial assets designated as FVTPL (338.78) (344.43)
(Profit) / loss on sale of Property, Plant and Equipment (net) (12.31) 8.10
Operating profit before working capital changes 9.650.50 6,551.99
Movements in working capital :
Increase In other non current assets (40.48) (78.73)
(Increase) / Decrease in other non current financial assets (70.68) 37.02
(Increase) / Decrease in other current financial assets (1,594,52) 363.88
Decrease / (Increase) in other current assets 285.67 (171.56)
Increase in trade receivables (1,470.96) (312.65)
Increase in trade payables, current liabilities and non current liabilities 273.76 1,059.46
Increase in provisions 1.144.27 613.36
Operating profit after working capital changes 8,177.56 8.062.77
Direct taxes paid (net of refunds) (2,318.85) (1,494.81)
Net cash generated from operating activities (A) 5,858.71 6,567.96
Cash flows from investing activities
Payment towards capital expenditure (including intangible assets, capital advances and capital
creditors)
(2,728.84) (707.24)
Acquisition assets through business combination (628.87)
Proceeds from sale of Property, Plant and Equipment 13 19 4.13
Loan to ESOP trust (3,522,00)
Investment in wholly owned subsidiaries (645.52) (376.61)
Purchase of bonds (711.90) (712.18)
Proceeds from sale of bonds 499.95 350.53
Investments in mutual funds (33, 456, 80) (24, 591, 91)
Proceeds from sale / maturity of mutual funds 35,762.24 25,068.92
Maturity / (Investments) in bank deposits having original maturity over three months 1,249.81 (4,464,82)
Investment in deposit with financial institutions (100.00) ÷,
Inter corporate deposits given to wholly owned subsidiary
Interest received
(419.59)
709.07
359.89
Dividend received 53.16
(3,926.10)
131.45
Net cash used in investing activities (B) (4,937,84)
Cash flows from financing activities
Repayment of long term borrowings (1.84) (4.54)
Specific project related grant received 9.00
Payment of lease liabilities (173.67) (173.11)
Dividend paid (1,987.05) (1,069.95)
Interest paid (68.81) (38.28)
Net cash used in financing activities (C) (2, 231.37) (1, 276.88)

CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2022

For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Net (decrease)/ increase in cash and cash equivalents $(A + B + C)$ (298, 76) 353.24
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 862.72 532.63
Effect of exchange differences on translation of foreign currency cash and cash equivalents (0.29) (23.15)
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 563.67 862.72
Components of cash and cash equivalents
Cash on hand (refer note 13) 0.09 0.10
Balances with banks
On current accounts # (refer note 13) 302.74 360.22
On saving accounts (refer note 13) 1.64 1.33
On deposit account with maturity of less than three months (Refer note 13) $\blacksquare$ 292.50
On Exchange Earner's Foreign Currency accounts (refer note 13) 259.20 208.57
Cash and cash equivalents 563.67 862.72

Of the cash and cash equivalent balance as at March 31, 2022, the Company can utilise ₹ 35.75 million (Previous year: ₹ 154.39 million) only towards certain predefined activities specified in the agreement.

Summary of significant accounting policies - Refer note 3

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

As per our report of even date

For Walker Chandiok & Co LLP Chartered Accountants Firm Registration No.: 001076N/N500013

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of Persistent Systems Limited Sandeep Kalra

SHASHI TADWALKAR Date: 2022.04.27

Digitally signed by
SHASHI TADWALKAR Anand Deshpande

male Praveen Kadle

DIN: 00016814

Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022

Independent Director

Shashi Tadwalkar Partner

Membership No.: 101797

Chairman and Managing Director DIN: 00005721 Place: Pune

Sunil Sapre

Financial Officer

Date: April 27, 2022

Dr. Anand Deshpande

Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022 Date: April 27, 2022

Amit Atre

Sandeep Kalra Executive Director and

DIN: 02506494

Chief Executive Officer

Sunil Sapre Sunil Sapre (Apr 27, 2022 17:18 GMT+5.5)

Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022

Amit Atre

DIN: 06475949 Membership No. A20507 Place: Pune

Executive Director and Chief Company Secretary

Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022

Amit Atre (Apr 27, 2022 16:56 GMT+5.5)

Persistent Systems Limited
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2022

A. Equity share capital
(Refer note 4)

$ U \cap C \subset U \cap C \rightarrow 1$ (In ₹ Million)
Balance as at April 1, 2021 Changes in equity share capital
during the year
Balance as at March 31, 2022
764.25 $\blacksquare$ 764 25

(In ₹ Million)

Balance as at April 1, 2020 Changes in equity share capital
during the year
Balance as at March 31, 2021
764.25 $\sim$ 764.25

Persistent Systems Limited
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2022

B. Other equity

(In ₹ Million)
Particulars Items of other
comprehensive
income
Total
General reserve Share options Capital Special Economic Zone Retained earnings Effective portion of
outstanding redemption re-investment reserve cash flow hedges
reserve reserve
Balance as at April 1, 2021 14,356,35 471.20 35.75 $\sim$ 11,888,23 139.46 26,890.99
Profit for the year ۰ ۰ 6.858.66 6.858.66
Other comprehensive income for the year (190.82) (9766) (288.48)
Dividend (1,987.05) (1,987.05)
Transfer to general reserve 2.743.46 ۰ (2.743.46)
Adjustments towards employees stock options 276.84 (276.84)
Employee stock compensation expenses 739.52 $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ ٠ 739.52
Employee stock compensation expenses of subsidiaries 210 96 210 96
Balance as at March 31, 2022 17.376.65 1.144.84 35.75 $\sim$ 13.825.56 41.80 32,424.60
(In ₹ Million)
Particulars tems of other
comprehensive
income
Total
General reserve Share options Capital Special Economic Zone Retained earnings Effective portion of
outstanding
reserve
redemption
reserve
re-investment reserve cash flow hedges
Balance as at April 1, 2020 12.227.23 290.51 35.75 49.95 9.861.78 (244.09) 22,221.13
Profit for the vear ۰ 5,050.86 5.050.86
Other comprehensive income for the year 15.93 383.55 399.48
Dividend $\sim$ ٠ (1,069.95) (1,069.95)
Transfer to retained earnings (49.95) 49.95
Transfer to general reserve 2.020 34 $\sim$ - (2.020.34)
Adjustments towards employees stock options 108.78 (108.78)
Employee stock compensation expenses 236.33 ٠ 236.33
Employee stock compensation expenses of subsidiaries 53.14 ۰ 53.14
Balance at March 31, 2021 14.356.35 471.20 35.75 . . 11.888.23 139.46 26,890.99

Summary of significant accounting policies - Refer note 3

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

As per our report of even date

For Walker Chandiok & Co LLP Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No.: 001025NAb302013pande Digitally signed by
SHASHI TADWALKAR SHASHI TADWALKAR Date: 2022.04.27 Shashi Tadwalkar

Partner

Membership No.: 101797

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of Persistent Systems Limited Sandeep Kalra ي

. 2022 18:07 GMT+5.5)

Sandeep Kalra (Apr $\not!!!!!/$

Director

SUNII SADYE
Sunil Sapre (Apr 27, 2022 17:18 GMT+5.5)

DIN: 00005721

Sunil Sapre

DIN: 06475949

Place: Pune
Date : April 27, 2022

Dr. Anand Deshpande Chairman and Managing may

Praveen Kadle
Independent Director

DIN: 00016814

Place: Pune
Date : April 27, 2022

Amit Atre

DIN: 02506494

Amit Atre (Apr 27, 2022 16:56 GMT+5.5) Amit Atre Executive Director and
Chief Financial Officer Company Secretary Membership No. A20507

Sandeep Kalra
Executive Director and
Chief Executive Officer

Place: Pune
Date : April 27, 2022

Place: Pune
Date : April 27, 2022

Place: Pune
Date : April 27, 2022 Place: Pune
Date : April 27, 2022

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2022

Nature and purpose of reserves

a) General reserve

General reserve represents amounts transferred from profit for the year and from Share options outstanding reserve on exercise / expiry of employee share options. It is a free reserve in terms of section 2 (43) of the Companies Act, 2013.

b) Share options outstanding reserve

Share options outstanding reserve represents the cumulative expense recognized for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until the employee share options are exercised / expired on which such amount is transferred to General reserve.

c) Capital redemption reserve

Capital redemption reserve represents the nominal value of the shares bought back and is created and utilised in accordance with Section 69 of the Companies Act, 2013.

d) Special Economic Zone re-investment reserve

The Special Economic Zone re-investment reserve is created out of the profit in terms of the provisions of Section 10AA(1)(ii) of the Income tax Act, 1961. The reserve has been utilised by the Company for acquiring new plant and machinery for the purpose of its business in accordance with Section 10AA(2) of the Income tax Act, 1961.

e) Cash flow hedge reserve

When a derivative is designated as cashflow hedging instrument the effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivative is recognised in Other comprehensive income (OCI) and accumulated in cashflow hedge reserve. Cumulative gains or losses previously recognised in cashflow hedge reserve are recognised in the statement of profit and loss in the period in which such transaction occurs / hedging instruments are settled /cancelled.

Notes forming part of financial statements

Nature of operations $\mathbf{1}$

Persistent Systems Limited (the "Company") is a public Company domiciled in India and incorporated under the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. The shares of the Company are listed on Bombay Stock Exchange and National Stock
Exchange. The Company is a global company specializing in software products, services and technology innovation. Company offers complete product life cycle services.

The Board of Directors approved the financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2022 and authorised for issue on April 27, 2022.

$\overline{2}$ Basis of preparation

$2.1$ Historical cost convention

The financial statements of the Company have been prepared on an accrual basis and under the historical cost convention except for certain financial instruments and contingent consideration in business combination, which have been measured at fair value. Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of consideration given in exchange of goods
and services. The accounting policies are consistently applied by the Company during the year and are those used in previous year except where a newly issued accounting standard is initially adopted or a revision to an existing accounting standard requires a change in the accounting policy hitherto in use.

$2.2$ Compliance with Ind AS

These financial statements are prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standard (Ind AS), the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") (to the extent notified) and guidelines issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI). The Ind AS are prescribed under Section 133 of the Act read with Rule 3 of the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 and relevant amendment rules issued thereafter.

$23$ New and amended standards adopted by the Company

The Company has applied the following amendment to Ind AS for the first time in it's annual reporting period commencing 1 April 2021:

  • -Extension of COVID-19 related concessions amendments to Ind AS 116
  • -Interest rate benchmark reform amendments to Ind AS 109, Financial Instruments, Ind AS 107, Financial
  • Instruments: Disclosures, Ind AS 104, Insurance Contracts and Ind AS 116, Leases.

The amendments listed above did not have any impact on the amounts recognised in prior periods and are not expected to significantly affect the current or future periods

$2.4$ New amendments issued but not effective

The Ministry of Corporate Affairs has vide notification dated 23 March 2022 notified Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2022 which amends certain accounting standards, and are effective 1 April 2022. These amendments are not expected to have a material impact on the company in the current or future reporting periods and on foreseeable future transactions

$2.5$ Reclassifications consequent to amendments to Schedule III

The Ministry of Corporate Affairs amended the Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013 on 24 March 2021 to increase the transparency and provide additional disclosures to users of financial statements. These amendments are effective from 1 April 2021.

Consequent to above, the company has changed the classification/presentation of (i) current maturities of long-term
borrowings (ii) security deposits, in the current year

The current maturities of long-term borrowings (including interest accrued) has now been included in the "Current" borrowings" line item. Previously, current maturities of long-term borrowings and interest accrued were included in 'other financial liabilities' line item.

Further, security deposits (which meet the definition of a financial asset as per Ind AS 32) have been included in 'other financial assets' line item. Previously, these deposits were included in 'loans' line item.

The company has reclassified comparative amounts to conform with current year presentation as per the requirements of Ind AS 1. The impact of such classifications is summarised below:

Balance Sheet (extract) March 31, 2021
(Previously Reported)
Increase /
(Decrease)
March 31, 2021
(Restated)
Non-current assets
Loans 52.23 (52.23)
Other non-current financial assets 25.76 52.23 77.99
Current assets
Loans 49.33 (49.33)
Other current financial assets 2.063.79 49.33 2.113.12
Current liabilities
Other financial liabilities 397.42 (1.96) 395.46
Borrowings 1.96 1.96

Notes forming part of financial statements

  • Significant accounting policies $\overline{\mathbf{3}}$
  • $3.1$ Use of estimates

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Ind AS requires the Management to make estimates, judgments and assumptions. These estimates, judgments and assumptions affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the period. The application of accounting policies that require critical accounting estimates involving complex and subjective judgments and the use of assumptions in these financial statements have been disclosed appropriately. Accounting estimates could change from period to period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Appropriate changes in estimates are made as the Management becomes aware of changes in circumstances surrounding the estimates. Changes in estimates are reflected in the financial statements in the period in which changes are made and, if material, their effects are disclosed in the notes to the financial statements.

$3.2$ Estimation of uncertainties relating to the global health pandemic from COVID-19:

The Company has considered all possible impacts of COVID-19 in the preparation of these financial statements, including but not limited to its assessment of, liquidity and going concern assumption, recoverable values of its financial and nonfinancial assets, impact on revenue recognition owing to changes in cost budgets of fixed price contracts, impact on
leases, impact on effectiveness of its hedges and impact on the recoverable amount of goodwill. The Compa carried out this assessment based on available internal and external sources of information up to the date of approval of these financial statements and believes that the impact of COVID-19 is not material to these financial statements and
expects to recover the carrying amount of its assets. The impact of COVID-19 on the financial statements that estimated as at the date of approval of these financial statements owing to the nature and duration of COVID-19.

$3.3$ Critical accounting estimates

a) Revenue recognition

The Company's contracts with customers include promises to transfer multiple products and services to a customer. Revenues from customer contracts are considered for recognition and measurement when the contract has been approved by the parties to the contract, the parties to the contract are committed to perform their respective obligations under the contract, and the contract is legally enforceable. The Company assesses the services promised in a contract and identifies distinct performance obligations in the contract. Identification of distinct performance obligations to determine the deliverables and the ability of the customer to benefit independently from such deliverables, and allocation of transaction price to these distinct performance obligations involves significant judgment.

Revenue from fixed price maintenance type contracts is recognized rateably on a straight-line basis when services are performed through an indefinite number of repetitive acts over a specified period. Revenue from fixed-price maintenance type contract is recognised ratably using a percentage-of-completion method when the pattern of benefits from the
services rendered to the customer and the Company's costs to fulfil the contract is not even through the per contract because the services are generally discrete in nature and not repetitive. The use of a method to recognise such revenues requires judgment and is based on the promises in the contract and nature of the deliverables.

The Company uses the percentage-of-completion method in accounting for its other fixed-price contracts. Use of the percentage-of-completion method requires the Company to estimate the efforts or costs expended to date as a proportion of the total efforts or costs to be expended. Efforts or costs expended have been used to measure progress towards completion. Provisions for estimated losses, if any, on uncompleted contracts are recorded in the period in which such losses become probable based on the expected contract estimates at the reporting date.

Further, the Company uses significant judgement while determining the transaction price allocated to performance obligations using the expected cost plus margin approach.

In respect of the contracts where the transaction price is payable as revenue share at pre-defined percentage of customer revenue and bearing in mind, the time gap between the close of the accounting period and availability of the revenue report from the customer, the Company is required to use its judgement to ascertain the income from revenue share on the basis of historical trends of customer revenue.

Notes forming part of financial statements

b) Income taxes

The Company's major tax jurisdiction is India, though the Company also files tax returns in other overseas jurisdictions. Significant judgements are involved in determining the provision for income taxes.

Management evaluates if the deferred tax assets will be realised in future considering the historical taxable income, scheduled reversals of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income and tax-planning strategies. While the Management believes that the Company will realise the deferred tax assets, the amount of deferred tax asset realisable, could be reduced in the near term if estimates of future taxable income during the carry forward period are reduced.

c) Business combination

Business combinations are accounted for using Ind AS 103, Business Combinations, which requires the the acquirer to recognise the identifiable intangible assets and contingent consideration at fair value. Estimates are required to be made in determining the value of contingent consideration, value of option arrangements and intangible assets. These valuations are conducted by external valuation experts. These measurements are based on information available acquisition date and are based on expectations and assumptions that have been deemed reasonable by the Management.

d) Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment represent a significant proportion of the asset base of the Company. The charge in respect of depreciation is derived after determining an estimate of an asset's expected useful life and the expected residual value at the end of its life. The useful lives and residual values of Company's assets are determined by management at the time the asset is acquired and reviewed periodically. The lives are based on historical experience with similar assets as well as
anticipation of future events, which may impact their life, such as changes in technology.

e) Leases

Ind AS 116 requires lessees to determine the lease term as the non-cancellable period of a lease adjusted with any option to extend or terminate the lease, if the use of such option is reasonably certain. The Company makes an assessment on the expected lease term on a lease-by-lease basis and thereby assesses whether it is reasonably certain that any options to extend or terminate the contract will be exercised. In evaluating the lease term, the Company considers factors such as any significant leasehold improvements undertaken over the lease term, costs relating to the termination of the lease and the importance of the underlying asset to the Company's operations taking into account the location of the underlying asset and the availability of suitable alternatives. The lease term in future periods is reassessed to ensure that the lease term reflects the current economic circumstances. After considering current and future economic conditions, the Company has concluded that no changes are required to lease periods relating to the existing lease contracts.

Summary of significant accounting policies $3.4$

a) Current versus non-current classification

All assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non-current as per the Company's operating cycle and other criteria set out in the Schedule III of the Companies Act, 2013 (the "Act"). Operating cycle is the time between the acquisition of resources / assets for processing and their realisation in cash and cash equivalents. Based on the nature of products/ services and the time between the acquisition of assets for processing and their realisation in cash and cash equivalents, the Company has ascertained its operating cycle as 12 months.

b) Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, Plant and Equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Capital work-in-progress includes cost of Property, Plant and Equipment that are not ready to be put to use and is stated at cost. The cost comprises the purchase price and directly attributable costs of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use, cost of replacing part of the property, plant and equipment, cost of asset retirement obligations and borrowing costs for long term construction projects if the recognition criteria are met. Any trade discounts and rebates are deducted in arriving at the purchase price.

Subsequent expenditure related to an item of Property, Plant and Equipment is added to its original cost only if it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company. All other expenses on existing Property, Plant and Equipment, including day-to-day repair and maintenance expenditure and cost of replacing parts, are charged to the statement of profit and loss for the period during which such expenses are incurred.

Gains or losses arising from disposal of Property, Plant and Equipment are measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognized in the statement of profit and loss when the asset is disposed.

Notes forming part of financial statements

c) Intangible assets

Intangible assets including software licenses of enduring nature and contractual rights acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. The cost of intangible assets acquired in a business combination is their fair value at the date of acquisition. Following initial recognition, intangible assets are carried at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Cost comprises the purchase price and any directly attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use.

Gains or losses arising from disposal of an intangible asset are measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognized in the statement of profit and loss when the asset is disposed.

Research and development cost

Research costs are expensed as incurred. Development expenditure incurred on an individual project is recognized as an intangible asset when the Company can demonstrate:

  • technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale;
  • its intention to complete the asset;
  • its ability to use or sell the asset:
  • how the asset will generate probable future economic benefits;
  • the availability of adequate resources to complete the development and to use or sell the asset; and
  • the ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during development.

Such development expenditure, until capitalization, is reflected as intangible assets under development.

Following the initial recognition, internally generated intangible assets are carried at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Amortization of internally generated intangible asset begins when the development is complete and the asset is available for use.

d) Depreciation and amortization

Depreciation on Property, Plant and Equipment is provided using the Straight Line Method ('SLM') over the useful lives of the assets estimated by the management.

The management estimates the useful lives for the Property, Plant and Equipment as follows:

Assets Useful lives
Buildings* 25 years
Computers 3 years
Computers - Servers and networks* 3 years
Office equipments 5 years
Plant and equipment* 5 years
Plant and equipment (Windmill)* 20 years
Plant and equipment (Solar Energy System)* 10 years
Furniture and fixtures* 5 years
Vehicles* 5 years

*For these classes of assets, based on a technical evaluation, the management believes that the useful lives as given above best represent the period over which the management expects to use these assets.

Leasehold improvements are amortized over the period of lease or useful life, whichever is lower.

Intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives ranging from 3 to 6 years from the day the asset is made available for use.

Where cost of a part of the asset ("asset component") is significant to total cost of the asset and useful life of that part is different from the useful life of the remaining asset, useful life of that significant part is determined separately and such asset component is depreciated over its separate useful life.

Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed periodically.

e) Borrowing costs

Borrowing cost includes interest and amortization of ancillary costs incurred in connection with the arrangement of borrowings.

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or development of an asset that necessarily takes a
substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale are capitalized as part of the asset. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period in which they occur.

Notes forming part of financial statements

f) Leases

The Company assesses at the inception of contract whether a contract is or contains a lease. A contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.

To assess whether a contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset, the Company assesses whether:

(i) the contract involves the use of an identified asset

(ii) the Company has substantially all of the economic benefits from use of the asset through the period of the lease

(iii) the Company has the right to direct the use of the asset

Where the Company is a lessee

The Company accounts for each lease component within the contract as a lease separately from non-lease components of the contract and allocates the consideration in the contract to each lease component on the basis of the relative standalone price of the lease component and the aggregate stand-alone price of the non-lease components.

The Company recognises right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term at the lease commencement date. The cost of the right-of-use asset measured at inception shall comprise of the amount of the initial measurement of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received, plus any initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of costs to be incurred by the lessee in dismantling and removing the underlying asset or restoring the underlying asset or site on which it is located.

The right-of-use assets is subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated depreciation, accumulated impairment losses, if any and adjusted for any remeasurement of the lease liability. The right-of-use assets is depreciated using the straight-line method from the commencement date over the shorter of lease term or useful life of right-of-use asset. The estimated useful lives of right-of use assets are determined on the same basis as those of property, plant and equipment.

Right-of-use assets are tested for impairment whenever there is any indication that their carrying amounts may not be recoverable. Impairment loss, if any, is recognised in the statement of profit and loss.

The Company measures the lease liability at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date of the lease. The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease, if that rate can be readily determined. If that rate cannot be readily determined, the Company uses incremental borrowing rate.

The lease payments shall include fixed payments, variable lease payments based on an index or rate, residual value guarantees, exercise price of a purchase option where the Company is reasonably certain to exercise that option and payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the lessee exercising an option to terminate the lease.

The lease liability is subsequently remeasured by increasing the carrying amount to reflect interest on the lease liability, reducing the carrying amount to reflect the lease payments made and remeasuring the carrying amount to reflect any
reassessment or lease modifications or to reflect revised in-substance fixed lease payments.

When the lease liability is remeasured, the corresponding adjustment is reflected in the right-of-use asset, or statement of profit and loss if the right-of-use asset is already reduced to zero.

The Company has elected not to apply the requirements of Ind AS 116 to short-term leases of all assets that have a lease term of 12 months or less and leases for which the underlying asset is of low value. The lease expenses associated with these leases are recognized in the statement of profit and loss on a straight line basis.

Company as a lessor

At the inception of the lease, the Company classifies each of its leases as either an operating lease or a finance lease. Whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee, the contract is classified as a finance lease. All other leases are classified as operating leases. The Company recognises lease payments received under operating leases as income over the lease term on a straight line basis.

Notes forming part of financial statements

g) Impairment of Non-financial assets

The Company asesses at each reporting date, if there is any indication of impairment based on internal/external factors. If any indications exist, the Company estimates the asset's recoverable amount unless the asset does not generate cash flows that are largely independent of those from other assets.

In such cases, the recoverable amount is determined for the Cash Generating Unit (CGU) to which the asset belongs. If the recoverable amount of an asset (or CGU) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or CGU) is reduced to its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of the asset's fair value and its value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and risks specific to the asset.

h) Financial instruments

A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument of another entity.

Initial recognition and measurement

The Company recognizes financial assets and financial liabilities when it becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. All financial assets and liabilities are recognized at fair value on initial recognition, except for trade receivables which are initially measured at transaction price. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities, which are not at fair value through profit or loss, are added to the fair value on initial recognition.

The classification of financial assets at initial recognition depends on the financial asset's contractual cash flow characteristics and the Company's business model for managing them. The Company's business model refers to how it manages it's financial assets to generate cash flows. The business model determines whether the cash flows will result from collecting contractual cash flows, selling the financial assets, or both.

Non-derivative financial instruments Subsequent measurement

Financial assets

Financial assets at amortized cost

Financial assets that are held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets for collecting contractual cash flows and whose contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method. The change in measurements are recognized as finance income in the statement of profit and loss.

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI)

Financial assets that are held within a business model whose objective is achieved both by collecting contractual cash flows and selling the financial assets and the assets' contractual cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding are subsequently measured at fair value. Fair value movements are recognized in other comprehensive income.

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)

Any financial asset which does not meet the criteria for categorization as financial asset at amortized cost or at FVTOCI, is classified as financial asset at FVTPL. Financial assets except derivative contracts included within the FVTPL category are subsequently measured at fair value with all changes recognized in the statement of profit and loss.

Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities at amortised cost

Financial liabilities are subsequently carried at amortized cost using the effective interest method, except for contingent consideration recognized in a business combination which is subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss. For trade and other payables maturing within one year from the Balance Sheet date, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to the short maturity of these instruments.

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)

Financial liabilities include financial liabilities held for trading and financial liabilities designated upon initial recognition at fair value through profit or loss if the recognition criteria as per Ind AS 109 - "Financial Instruments" are satisfied. Gains or losses on liabilities held for trading are recognized in statement of profit and loss

Fair value gains or losses on liabilities designated as FVTPL attributable to changes in own credit risk are recognized in other comprehensive income. All other changes in fair value of liabilities designated as FVTPL are recognized in the statement of profit and loss. The Company has not designated any financial liability as FVTPL.

Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures

Investment in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures are carried at cost.

Notes forming part of financial statements

Derivative financial instruments

The Company uses derivatives for economic hedging purposes. At the inception of hedging relationship, the Company documents the hedging relationship between the hedging instrument and hedged item including whether the changes in
cash flows of the hedging instruments are expected to offset the changes in cash flows of the hedged items. Company documents its objective and strategy for undertaking its hedging transactions.

Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered and are subsequently remeasured at fair value at each reporting date.

For cash flow hedges that qualify for hedge accounting, the effective portion of fair value of derivatives are recognised in cash flow hedging reserve within equity

Gains or losses relating to the ineffective portion is immediately recognised in profit or loss.

Amounts accumulated in equity are reclassified to profit or loss in the period when the hedged item affects profit and loss or hedged future cash flows are no longer expected to occur.

Derivatives which do not qualify for hedge accounting are accounted as fair value through profit or loss.

Derecognition

The Company derecognizes a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire or it transfers the financial asset and the transfer qualifies for derecognition under Ind AS 109. A financial liability (or a part of a financial liability) is derecognized from the Company's Balance Sheet when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged or cancelled or expires. On derecognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the difference between the asset's carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable and the cumulative gain or loss that had been recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity, if any, is recognised in profit or loss, except in
case of equity instruments classified as FVOCI, where such cumulative gain or loss is not recycled to s and loss.

The Company derecognizes financial liabilities when the Company's obligations are discharged, cancelled or have expired. The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognized and the consideration paid and pavable is recognised in statement of profit or loss.

Financial guarantee contracts

Financial guarantee contracts issued by the Company are those contracts that require a payment to be made to reimburse the holder for a loss it incurrs because the specified debtor fails to make a payment when due in accordance with the terms of a debt instrument. Financial guarantee contracts are recognised initially as a liability at fair value, adjusted for transaction costs that are directly attributable to the issuance of the guarantee. Subsequently, the liability is measured at the higher of the amount of loss allowance determined as per impairment requirements of Ind AS 109 and the amount recognised less cumulative amortisation.

Fair value of financial instruments

In determining the fair value of its financial instruments, the Company uses a variety of methods and assumptions that are based on market conditions and risks existing at each reporting date. The methods used to determine fair value include discounted cash flow analysis, available quoted market prices, dealer quotes.

For equity instruments of unlisted companies, in limited circumstances, insufficient more recent information is available to measure fair value, or if there are a wide range of possible fair value measurements and cost represents the best estimate of fair value within that range. The Company recognises such equity instruments at cost, which is considered as appropriate estimate of fair value.

All methods of assessing fair value result in general approximation of value, and such value may never actually be realized. Refer to the table on financial instruments by category below for the disclosure on carrying value and fair value of financial assets and liabilities. For financial assets and liabilities maturing within one year from the Balance Sheet date and which are not carried at fair value, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to the short maturity of these instruments.

Notes forming part of financial statements

Impairment of financial assets

The Company applies Expected Credit Loss (ECL) model for measurement and recognition of impairment loss on financial assets measured at amortized cost and financial assets that are debts instruments and are measured at fair
value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI), ECL is the difference between contractual cash flows t and the cash flows that the Company expects to receive, discounted at the original effective interest rate.

For trade receivables, the Company recognizes impairment loss allowance based on lifetime ECL at each reporting date, right from its initial recognition. For other financial assets, the Company determines whether there has been a significant increase in the credit risk since initial recognition. If credit risk has not increased significantly, 12 month ECL is used to provide for impairment loss. However, if credit risk has increased significantly, lifetime ECL is used.

i) Revenue recognition

Revenues from customer contracts are considered for recognition and measurement when the contract has been approved by the parties to the contract, the parties to the contract are committed to perform their respective obligations under the contract, and the contract is legally enforceable. Revenue is recognized upon transfer of control of promised products or services ("performance obligations") to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company has received or expects to receive in exchange for these products or services ("transaction price"). When there is uncertainty as to collectability, revenue recognition is postponed until such uncertainty is resolved. The Company assesses the services promised in a contract and identifies distinct performance obligations in the contract. The Company allocates the transaction price to each distinct performance obligation based on the relative standalone selling price. The price that is regularly charged for an item when sold separately is the best evidence of its standalone selling price. In the absence of such evidence, the primary method used to estimate standalone selling price is the expected cost plus a margin, under which the Company estimates the cost of satisfying the performance obligation and then adds an appropriate margin based on similar services. The Company's contracts may include variable consideration includin rebates, volume discounts and penalties. The Company includes variable consideration as part of transaction price when there is a basis to reasonably estimate the amount of the variable consideration and when it is probable that a significant reversal of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is resolved.

Income from software services and products

The company derives revenues primarily from IT services comprising of software development and related services and from the licensing of software products.

Arrangements with customers for software related services are either on a time-and-material or a fixed-price basis.

Revenue on time-and-material contracts are recognized as and when the related services are performed. Revenue from fixed-price contracts, where the performance obligations are satisfied over time and where there is no uncertainty as to measurement or collectability of consideration, is recognized as per the percentage-of-completion method. When there is uncertainty as to measurement or ultimate collectability, revenue recognition is postponed until such uncertainty is resolved.

Revenue from licenses where the customer obtains a "right to use" the licenses is recognized at the time the license is made available to the customer. Revenue from licenses where the customer obtains a "right to access" is recognized over the access period.

When support services are provided in conjunction with the licensing arrangement and the license and the support services have been identified as two separate performance obligations, the transaction price for such contracts are allocated to each performance obligation of the contract based on their relative standalone selling prices. Maintenance revenue is recognized proportionately over the period in which the services are rendered.

Revenue from revenue share is recognized in accordance with the terms of the relevant agreements.

Unbilled revenue represents revenue recognized in relation to work done until the balance sheet date for which billing has not taken place.

Unearned revenue represents the billing in respect of contracts for which the revenue is not recognized.

The Company collects Goods and Services Tax on behalf of the government and, therefore, these are not economic benefits flowing to the Company. Hence, they are excluded from revenue.

Interest

Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account the carrying amount and the effective interest rate.

Dividend

Dividend income is recognized when the Company's right to receive dividend is established. Dividend income is included under the head 'Other income' in the statement of profit and loss.

Notes forming part of financial statements

Contract balances

Contract assets

A contract asset is the right to consideration in exchange for services or products tranferred to the customer. If the Company provides services or transfers products to the customer before the customer pays consideration or before the payment is due, a contract asset is recognised for the earned consideration that is conditional.

Contract liabilities

A contract liability is the obligation to provide services or transfer products to a customer for which the Company has received consideration (or an amount of consideration is due) from the total consideration.If the Company receives the consideration from the customer before the Company provides services or transfers products to the customer, a contract liability is recognised for the received consideration that is conditional.

j) Government grants

Government grants are recognised at fair value when there is reasonable assurance that the Company will comply with the conditions attaching to them and the grants will be received. Grants related to purchase of assets are treated as deferred income and allocated to income statement over the useful lives of the related assets while grants related to expenses are deducted in reporting the related expenses in the income statement.

k) Foreign currency translation

Foreign currency transactions and balances

Initial recognition

Foreign currency transactions are recorded in the functional currency of the Company, by applying to the foreign currency amount the exchange rate between the functional currency and the foreign currency at the date of the transaction.

Conversion

Foreign currency monetary items are converted using the exchange rate prevailing at the reporting date. Non-monetary items, which are measured in terms of historical cost denominated in a foreign currency are reported using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Non-monetary items which are carried at fair value or other similar valuation denominated in a foreign currency are reported using the exchange rates at the date when the values were determined.

Exchange differences

Exchange differences arising on conversion / settlement of foreign currency monetary items and on foreign currency liabilities relating to Property, Plant and Equipment acquisition are recognized as income or expenses in the period in which they arise

Translation of foreign operations

The assets and liabilities of a foreign operation are translated into the reporting currency (INR) at the exchange rate prevailing at the reporting date.

I) Retirement and other employee benefits

Provident fund

Provident fund is a defined contribution plan covering eligible employees. The Company and the eligible employees make a monthly contribution to the provident fund maintained by the Regional Provident Fund Commissioner equal to the specified percentage of the eligible salary of the entitled employees as per the scheme. The contributions to the provident fund are charged to the statement of profit and loss for the year when the contributions are due. The Company has no obligation, other than the contribution payable to the provident fund.

Gratuity

Gratuity is a defined benefit obligation plan operated by the Company for its employees covered under Company Gratuity Scheme. The cost of providing benefit under gratuity plan is determined on the basis of actuarial valuation using the projected unit credit method at the reporting date and are charged to the statement of profit and loss, except for the
remeasurements, comprising of actuarial gains and losses which are recognized in full in the statement comprehensive income in the reporting period in which they occur. Remeasurements are not reclassified to profit and loss subsequently.

Superannuation

Superannuation is a defined contribution plan covering eligible employees. The contribution to the superannuation fund managed by the insurer is equal to the specified percentage of the basic salary of the eligible employees as per the scheme. The contribution to this scheme is charged to the statement of profit and loss on an accrual basis. There are no other contributions payable other than contribution payable to the respective fund.

Notes forming part of financial statements

Leave encashment

The expected cost of accumulating leave encashment is determined by actuarial valuation performed by an independent actuary at each Balance Sheet date using projected unit credit method on the additional amount expected to be paid /
availed as a result of the unused entitlement that has accumulated at the Balance Sheet date. Expense on accumulating leave encashment is recognized in the period in which the absences occur.

Long service awards

Long service awards are other long term benefits to all eligible employees, as per Company's policy. The cost of providing benefit under long service awards scheme is determined on the basis of actuarial valuation using the projected unit credit method at the reporting date. Remeasurements, comprising of actuarial gains and losses are recognized in full in the statement of profit and loss.

m) Income taxes

Tax expense comprises of current and deferred tax, Current income tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961 enacted in India and tax laws prevailing in the respective tax jurisdictions where the Company operates. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted, at the reporting date. Current income tax relating to items recognized directly in equity is recognized in equity and not in statement of profit and loss.

Deferred income taxes reflect the impact of temporary differences between tax base of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts. Deferred tax is measured based on the tax rates and the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences, except deferred tax liability arising from initial recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, affects neither accounting nor taxable profit/ loss at the time of transaction. Deferred tax assets are recognized for all deductible temporary differences, the carry forward of unused tax credits and any unused tax losses, except deferred tax assets arising from initial recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, affects neither accounting nor taxable profit/ loss at the time of transaction. Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realized.

In the situations where the Company is entitled to a tax holiday under the Income-tax Act, 1961 enacted in India or tax laws prevailing in the respective tax jurisdictions where it operates, no deferred tax (asset or liability) is recognized in respect of temporary differences which reverse during the tax holiday period, to the extent the Company's gross total income is subject to the deduction during the tax holiday period. Deferred tax in respect of temporary differences which reverse after the tax holiday period is recognized in the period in which the temporary differences originate.

The carrying amount of deferred tax asset is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realized.

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset, if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority.

Deferred tax relating to items recognized outside the statement of profit and loss is recognized in co-relation to the underlying transaction either in other comprehensive income or directly in equity.

n) Seament reporting

In accordance with para 4 of Notified Indian Accounting Standard 108 (Ind AS-108) "Operating Segments" the Company has disclosed segment information only in consolidated financial statements which are presented together with the standalone financial statements.

Notes forming part of financial statements

o) Earnings per share (EPS)

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. The weighted average number of equity shares
outstanding during the reporting period is adjusted for events such as bonus issue, bonus element in a righ split, and reverse share split (consolidation of shares), if any occurred during the reporting period, that have changed the number of equity shares outstanding, without a corresponding change in resources.

For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit for the year attributable to the equity shareholders and the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year, are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares

The number of shares and potential dilutive equity shares are adjusted retrospectively for all periods presented for any bonus shares issues including for changes effected prior to the approval of the financial statements by the Board of Directors.

p) Provisions

A provision is recognized when the Company has a present obligation as a result of past event; it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are determined based on the best estimate of the amount required to settle the obligation at the reporting date. If the effect of time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflects the risks specific to the liability. These estimates are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

q) Contingent liabilities

A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events whose existence will be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events beyond the control of the Company or a present obligation that is not recognized because it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation. A contingent liability also arises in extremely rare cases where there is a liability that cannot be recognized because it cannot be measured reliably.

r) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents in the cash flow statement comprises of cash at bank, cash in hand and short term deposits with an original maturity period of three months or less.

s) Share based payments

Employees of the Company receive remuneration in the form of share based payment transactions, whereby employees render services as consideration for equity instruments granted (equity-settled transactions).

The cost of equity-settled transactions is determined by the fair value of the options at the date of the grant and recognized as employee compensation cost over the vesting period. The cumulative expense recognized for equitysettled transactions at each reporting date until the vesting date reflects the extent to which the vesting period has expired and the Company's best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest.

At the end of each reporting period, the entity revises its estimates of the number of options that are expected to vest best on the non-market vesting and service conditions. It recognises the impact of the revisions to the original estimates, if any, in profit or loss with a corresponding adjustment to equity.

The expense or credit recognized in the statement of profit and loss for the period represents the movement in cumulative expense recognized as at the beginning and end of that period and is recognized in employee benefits expense with a
corresponding increase in stock options outstanding reserve in equity. In case of the employee stock optio having a graded vesting schedule, each vesting tranche having different vesting period has been considered as a separate option grant and accounted for accordingly.

Where the terms of an equity-settled transaction award are modified, the minimum expense recognized is the expense as if the terms had not been modified, if the original terms of the award are met. An additional expense is recognized for any modification that increases the total fair value of the share-based payment transaction or is otherwise beneficial to the employee as measured at the date of modification.

The employee stock option expenses in respect of the employees of the subsidiaries are charged to the respective subsidiary.

Notes forming part of financial statements

s) Equity

Ordinary shares are classified as equity share capital. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issuance of new ordinary shares, share options and buyback are recognized as a deduction from equity, net of any tax effects.

t) Dividend

Final dividend on shares are recorded as a liability on the date of approval by the shareholders and interim dividends are recorded as a liability on the date of declaration by the Company's Board of Directors.

u) Business Combination

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for all business combinations, regardless of whether equity
instruments or other assets are acquired. The acquisition cost is measured as the aggregate of the conside transferred and the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree at fair value.

Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are, with limited exceptions, measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. The Company recognizes any non-controlling interest in the acquired entity on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis either at fair value or at the non-controlling interest's proportionate share of the acquired entity's net identifiable assets.

Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred.

The excess of the:

  • Consideration transferred;

  • Amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquired business, and

  • Acquisition-date fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquired business

over the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If those amounts are less than the fair value of the net identifiable assets of the business acquired, the difference is recognized in other comprehensive income
and accumulated in equity as capital reserve provided there is clear evidence of the underlying reas business combination as a bargain purchase. In other cases, the bargain purchase is recognized directly in equity as capital reserve.

v Goodwill/ Gain on bargain purchase

Goodwill represents the cost of business acquisition in excess of the Company's interest in the net fair value of identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the acquiree. When the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities acquired exceeds the cost of business acquisition, a gain is recognized in the other comprehensive
income as gain on bargain purchase. Subsequent to initial recognition, Goodwill is measured at cost impairment losses.

Notes forming part of financial statements

4. Share Capital

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Authorized shares (No. in million)
200 (Previous year:200) equity shares of ₹10 each 2,000.00 2,000.00
2.000.00 2,000.00
Issued, subscribed and fully paid-up shares (No. in million)
76.43 (Previous year: 76.43) equity shares of ₹10 each 764.25 764.25
Issued, subscribed and fully paid up share capital 764.25 764.25

The Company's objective for capital management is to maximise shareholder value, safeguard business continuity and support the growth of the Company. The Company determines the capital requirement based on annual operating plans and longterm and other strategic investment plans. The funding requirements are met through equity, borrowings and operating cash flows generated. The Company is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.

a) Reconciliation of the shares outstanding at the beginning and at the end of the year

The reconciliation of the number of shares outstanding and the amount of share capital is set out below:

(In Million)
As at
March 31, 2022
As at
March 31, 2021
No of Shares Amount ₹ No of Shares Amount ₹
Number of shares at the beginning of the year 76.43 764.25 76.43 764.25
Less: Changes during the year $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ $\overline{\phantom{a}}$
Number of shares at the end of the year 76.43 764.25 76.43 764.25

b) Terms / rights attached to equity shares

The Company has only one class of equity shares having a par value of ₹10 per share. Each holder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share. The Company declares and pays dividends in Indian rupees. The dividend proposed by the Board of Directors is subject to the approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting

The Board of Directors of Persistent Systems Limited, at its meeting held on January 20, 2022, declared an interim dividend of INR 20 per equity share of face value of INR 10 each for the Financial Year 2021-22.

In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive remaining assets of the Company, after distribution of all preferential amounts. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders. However, no such prefrential amounts exist currently.

c) Aggregate number shares bought back during the period of five years immediately preceding the reporting date

For the period of For the period of
five years ended five years ended
March 31, 2022
No in Million
March 31, 2021
No in Million
Equity shares bought back 3.575 3.575

Notes forming part of financial statements

d) Details of shareholders holding more than 5% shares in the Company

Name of the shareholder* As at
March 31, 2022
As at
March 31, 2021
No. in million % Holdina No. in million % Holding
Dr. Anand Deshpande and Mrs. Sonali Anand Deshpande 22.97 30.06 22.96 30.04
Schemes of HDFC Mutual Fund 3.45 4.51 5.37 7.03

* The shareholding information is based on legal ownership of shares and has been extracted from the records of the Company including register of shareholders / members.

e) Details of shares held by promoters

As at March 31, 2022

Promoter Name No. of shares
at the
beginning of
the year
Change during
the year
the end of the
year
No. of shares at % of Total Shares % change during the year
Dr. Anand Suresh Deshpande 22.849.840 11.000 22.860.840 29.91% 0.01%
Mrs. Chitra Hemadri Buzruk 469,400 $\blacksquare$ 469.400 0.61%
Dr. Mukund Suresh Deshpande 400.025 н. 400.025 0.52%
Mrs. Sonali Anand Deshpande 112.000 112.000 0.15%
Mrs. Sulabha Suresh Deshpande 46.000 (40.000) 6.000 0.01% $(0.05)$ %
Mr. Arul Anand Deshpande 10.000 10.000 0.01%
Ms. Gavatri Hemadri Buzruk 10,000 $\blacksquare$ 10.000 0.01%
Mr. Hemadri N Buzruk 7,820 $\blacksquare$ 7.820 0.01%
Mr. Suresh Purushottam Deshpande 5.000 5.000 0.01%
Mr. Padmakar Govind Khare 880 880 $0.00\%$

As at March 31, 2021

Promoter Name No. of shares
at the
beainning of
the vear
Change during
the vear
the end of the
year
No. of shares at % of Total Shares % change during the year
Dr. Anand Suresh Deshpande 22.848.840 1.000 22.849.840 29.90% 0.00%
Mrs. Chitra Hemadri Buzruk 469.400 469.400 0.61%
Dr. Mukund Suresh Deshpande 376.825 23.200 400.025 0.52% 0.03%
Mrs. Sonali Anand Deshpande 112.000 112.000 0.15%
Mrs. Sulabha Suresh Deshpande 66,000 (20.000) 46,000 0.06% $(0.03)$ %
Mr. Arul Anand Deshpande $\blacksquare$ 10.000 10.000 0 0 1 % 0.01%
Ms. Gavatri Hemadri Buzruk $\overline{\phantom{0}}$ 10.000 10.000 0.01% 0.01%
Mr. Hemadri N Buzruk 7.820 7.820 0.01%
Mr. Suresh Purushottam Deshpande 5.000 5.000 0.01%
Mr. Padmakar Govind Khare 780 100 880 $0.00\%$ 0.00%
Office CONTRACTOR 2019
Buildings* Computers
reehold i
5.1 Property, plant and equipmer
(In ₹ Million)
Freehold
land
Buildings* Computers equipments
Office
equipment
Plant and
improvements
Leasehold
Furniture and
fixtures
Vehicles Total
Gross block (at cost)
As at April 1, 2021 20692 2,38773 2,33129 5784 1,407 04 2079 527 32
61 66
6,946.17
Additions 1.35 95288
170
$\begin{array}{c} 3.95 \ 0.08 \end{array}$ 72.38 i, $724$
0.03
1,092.25
(Refer
Additions through business combination
note 39)
$\ddot{\phantom{a}}$ J. 1.97
Disposals 11.96 3.87 90.21 $\blacksquare$ 31.14 $\blacksquare$ 137.18
As at March 31, 2022 206.92 2,389.08 3,273.91 58.00 1,389.40 2079 55784 $\frac{7}{27}$ 7,903.21
Accumulated depreciation
As at April 1, 2021 1,732.90 1,215.65 20.19 49297 4,675.93
Charge for the year 1, 15749
96 38
435.14 5175
293
5470 0.60 39.25 $498$
0 97
629.97
Disposals 1165 3.87 90.05 × 3073 13630
As at March 31, 2022 1,253.87 2,156.39 50.81 1,180.30 2079 50149 5.95 5,169.60
As at March 31, 2022
Net block
206.92 1,135.21 1,117.52 $\frac{1}{2}$ 209.10 56.35 132 2,733.61
As at March 31, 2021 206.92 1,230.24 598.39 6.09 191.39 0.60 34.35 2.26 2,270.24
(In ₹ Million)
Freehold Buildings* Computers Office Plant and Leasehold Furniture and Vehicles Total
land equipments equipment improvements fixtures
Gross block (at cost)
As at April 1, 2020
20692 2,387.06 1,851.34 53.58 37738 21.12 724 6,42595
Additions 0.67 536 13 6.28 5545 521 31
33 50
63203
Disposals 56 18 2.02 2579 0.33 2749 11181
As at March 31, 2021 206.92 2,38773 2,331.29 5784 1,407.04 2079 527.32 $\overline{724}$ 6,946.7
Accumulated depreciation
As at April 1, 2020
1,061.11 1,548.74 5093 1,190.54 1932 502.49 4.05 4,377 18
Charge for the year 9638 22833 284 5087 1786 0.93 398.33
Disposals 44.17 2.02 2576 $1 12$
0 25
2738 99.58
As at March 31, 2021 1,15749 1,732.90 5175 1,215.65 2019 49297 4.98 4,67593
Net block
As at March 31, 2021 20692 1,230.24 598.39 6.09 191.39 0.60 34.35 2.26 2,27024
As at March 31, 2020 206.92 1,325.95 302.60 2.65 18684 1.80 18.82 3.19 2,04877

* Note: Building includes those constructed on leasehold land:
a) Gross block as on March 31, 2022 ₹ 1,455.94 million (Previous year ₹ 1,454.60 million)
b) Depreciation charge for the year ₹ 59.07 million (Previous year

5.2 Capital work in progress

ssalñoid in viones ze (In ₹ Million)
As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Capital work in progress 1,07102 112.33
1,07102 112.33
schedule
Capital work in progress ageing
(In ₹ Million)
Amount in capital work in progress for a period of
Less than 1 year 1-2 years 2-3 years More than 3 Total
years
Projects in progress $\frac{1,07102}{2}$ $\frac{107102}{2}$
As at March 31, 2022 1,071 02 1,071.02
Amount in capital work in progress for a period of
-ess than 1 year 1-2 years 2-3 years More than 3 Total
years
rojects in progress 108.47 386 $\frac{112.33}{2}$
As at March 31, 2021 108.47 3.86 112.33

Notes forming part of financial statements

5.3 Right of use assets

(In ₹ Million)
Office premises Leasehold land Total
Gross block (at cost)
As at April 1, 2021 443 17 37.50 480.67
Additions 495.78 495.78
Disposals 130.68 $\blacksquare$ 130.68
As at March 31, 2022 808.27 37.50 845.77
Accumulated depreciation
As at April 1, 2021 164.87 1.18 166.05
Charge for the year 127 21 0.58 127.79
Disposals 119.70 $\blacksquare$ 119.70
As at March 31, 2022 172.38 1.76 174.14
Net block
As at March 31, 2022 635.89 35.74 671.63
As at March 31, 2021 278.30 36.32 314.62
(In ₹ Million)
Office premises Leasehold land Total
Gross block (at cost)
As at April 1, 2020 358.91 37.50 396.41
Additions 176 95 176.95
Disposals 92.69 $\blacksquare$ 92.69
As at March 31, 2021 443.17 37.50 480.67
Accumulated depreciation
As at April 1, 2020 126.41 0.60 127.01
Charge for the year 111 12 0.58 111.70
Disposals 72.66 72.66
As at March 31, 2021 164.87 1.18 166.05
Net block
As at March 31, 2021 278.30 36.32 314.62
As at March 31, 2020 232.50 36.90 269.40

5.4 Other Intangible assets

(In ₹ Million)
Software Acquired
contractual
rights
Provisional
Intangible
Assets
Total
Gross block
As at April 1, 2021 925.11 261.74 1,186.85
Additions 61.99 61.99
Additions through business combination
(Refer note 39)
626.90 626.90
As at March 31, 2022 987.10 261.74 626.90 1,875.74
Accumulated Amortization
As at April 1, 2021 753.46 261.74 1,015.20
Charge for the year 68.52 11.29 79.81
As at March 31, 2022 821.98 261.74 11.29 1,095.01
Net block
As at March 31, 2022 165.12 $\blacksquare$ 615.61 780.73
As at March 31, 2021 171.65 171.65
(In ₹ Million)
Software Acquired
contractual
rights
Total
Gross block
As at April 1, 2020 743.67 261.74 1,005.41
Additions 181.44 181.44
As at March 31, 2021 925.11 261.74 1,186.85
Accumulated Amortization
As at April 1, 2020 696.70 261.74 958 44
Charge for the year 56.76 $\blacksquare$ 56.76
As at March 31, 2021 753.46 261.74 1,015.20
Net block
As at March 31, 2021 171.65 $\blacksquare$ 171.65
As at March 31, 2020 46.97 ٠ 46.97

5.5 Depreciation and amortization expense

(In ₹ Million)
For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
On Property, plant and equipment 629.97 398.33
On Right of use assets 127.79 111.70
On Other intangible assets 79.81 56.76
837.57 566.79

Notes forming part of financial statements

  1. Non-current financial assets : Investments
As at
March 31, 2022
In ₹ Million
As at
March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million
Investments carried at cost
Unquoted investments
Investments in equity instruments
- In wholly owned subsidiary companies (Refer note 34)
Persistent Systems, Inc.
482 million (Previous year: 402 million) shares of USD 0.10 each, fully paid up 3.048.26 2.478.01
Persistent Systems Pte Ltd.
0.50 million (Previous year: 0.50 million) shares of SGD 1 each, fully paid up 15.50 15.50
Persistent Systems France SAS
1.50 million (Previous year: 1.50 million) shares of EUR 1 each, fully paid up 97.47 97.47
Persistent Systems Malaysia Sdn. Bhd.
5.45 million (Previous year: 5.45 million) shares of MYR 1 each, fully paid up 102.25 102 25
Persistent Systems Germany GmbH
11.6527 million (Previous year: 11.6527 million) shares of EUR 1 each, fully paid up 1,265.91 1.265.91
CAPIOT Software Private Limited
0.1867 million (Previous year: 0.1867) shares of Rs. 10 each, fully paid up 483.71 376.61
-In associates
Klisma e-Services Private Limited [Holding Nil (Previous year: 50%)]#
Nil (Previous year : 0.005 million) shares of ₹ 10 each, fully paid up
Less : Impairment
0.05
(0.05)
Total investments carried at cost (A) 5,013.10 4,335.75
Investments carried at amortised cost
Quoted Investments
In bonds 2,801.81 2.557.92
[Market value ₹ 2,863.32 million (Previous year ₹2,727.32 million)]
Add: Interest accrued on bonds
7748 72.88
Total investments carried at amortised cost (B) 2,879.29 2,630.80
Designated as fair value through profit and loss
Unquoted Investments
- Investments in mutual funds
Fair value of long term mutual funds (Refer Note 6 (a)) 836.42
836 42
806 99
806 99
-Others*
Altizon Systems Private Limited
3,766 equity shares (Previous year : 3,766 equity shares) of ₹ 10 each, fully paid up 6.00
6.00
6.00
6.00
Total investments carried at fair value (C) 842.42 81299
Total investments $(A) + (B) + (C)$ 8,734.81 7,779.54
Aggregate provision for diminution in value of investments
Aggregate amount of quoted investments
2,879.29 0.05
2,630.80
Aggregate amount of unquoted investments 5.855.52 5.148.79

* Investments, where the Company does not have joint-control or significant influence including situations where such joint-control or significant influence is intended
to be temporary, are classified as "investments in ot

Klisma e-Services Private Limited ('Klisma'), an Associate Company of the Company has been dissolved w.e.f. August 10, 2021 vide dissolution order passed by
the Hon'ble National Company Law Tribunal, Mumbai Bench

6 (a) Details of fair value of non current investment in mutual funds

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Axis Mutual Fund 471.15 400,50
IDFC Mutual Fund 365 27 370.31
Sundaram Mutual Fund $\blacksquare$ 36.18
836.42 806.99

7. Non-current financial assets : Loans

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Carried at amortised cost
Loan to related parties (Refer note 34)
Unsecured, considered good
- Persistent Systems Germany GmbH 420.67
Add: Interest accrued but not due on loan 1.01
421.68
Other loans and advances
Unsecured, considered good
Loan to ESOP trust 3,522.00
3,522.00 $\blacksquare$
Unsecured, credit impaired
Inter-corporate deposit 0.58 0.58
Less: Impairment (0.58) (0.58)
٠ ۰
3.943.68

8. Other non-current financial assets

As at
March 31, 2022
In ₹ Million
As at
March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million
Considered good
Carried at amortised cost
Deposits with Bank (refer note 14)* 3.19 24.42
Add: Interest accrued but not due on deposits with Bank (refer note 14) 0.17 1.34
Deposits with banks 3.36 25.76
Deposit with financial institutions 100.00
Add: Interest accrued but not due on deposit with financial institutions 0.41
Deposits with financial institutions 100.41 $\blacksquare$
Security deposits 122.91 52 23
Credit impaired
Deposit with financial institutions 430.00 430.00
Add: Interest accrued but not due on deposit with financial institutions 0.98 0.98
Less: Credit impaired (430.98) (430.98)
Deposits with financial institutions
226.68 77.99

* Out of the balance, fixed deposits of ₹ 3.03 million (Previous year: ₹ 24.09 million) have been earmarked against credit facilities and bank guarantees availed by the Company.

9. Deferred tax assets (net)

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Deferred tax liabilities
Differences in book values and tax base values of block of Property, plant
and equipment and other intangible assets
87.05 41.87
Capital gains (net) 51.11 61.06
Cash flow hedges 14.06 46.90
152.22 149.83
Deferred tax assets
Provision for leave encashment 125.68 95.76
Provision for long service awards 67.97 64.97
Allowance for expected credit loss 21.19 28.85
Tax credit 56.61 62.37
Right of use asset and lease liability 30.21 26 36
Others 117.28 117 26
418.94 395.57
Deferred tax assets (net) 266.72 245.74

Movement in deferred tax assets (net) during the year ended March 31, 2022

MOVEMENt in deferred tax assets (flet) during the year ended march 31, 2022 In ₹ Million
As at
April 1, 2021
Charge/ (Credit)
Profit or loss
Credit/ (Charge) in
in statement of other comrpehensive
income
As at
March 31, 2022
Deferred tax liabilities
Differences in book values and tax base values of block of Property, plant
and equipment and other intangible assets
41.87 45.18 87.05
Capital gains (net) 61.06 (9.95) 51.11
Cash flow hedges 46,90 (32.84) 14.06
149.83 35.23 (32.84) 152.22
Deferred tax assets
Provision for leave encashment 95.76 (29.92) 125 68
Provision for long service awards 64.97 (3.00) 67.97
Allowance for expected credit loss 28.85 7.66 21.19
Tax credit 62.37 5.76 56.61
Right of use asset and lease liability 26,36 (3.85) 30.21
Others 117.26 (0.02) $\blacksquare$ 117.28
395 57 (23.37) $\blacksquare$ 418.94
245 74 11.86 (32.84) 266 72

Movement in deferred tax assets (net) during the year ended March 31, 2021

In ₹ Million
As at
April 1, 2020
Charge/ (Credit)
Profit or loss
Credit/ (Charge) in
in statement of other comrpehensive
income
As at
March 31, 2021
Deferred tax liabilities
Differences in book values and tax base values of block of Property, plant
and equipment and other intangible assets
24.30 17.57 41.87
Capital gains (net) 76.67 (15.61) 61.06
Cash flow hedges 46.90 46.90
100.97 1.96 46.90 149.83
Deferred tax assets
Provision for leave encashment 47.15 (48.61) 95.76
Provision for long service awards 51.38 (13.59) 64.97
Allowance for expected credit loss 33,45 4.60 28.85
Tax credit 67.69 5.32 62.37
Right of use asset and lease liability 31,86 5.50 26.36
Cash flow hedges 82.11 82.11
Others 104.68 (12.58) 117 26
418.32 (59, 36) 82 11 395 57
317 35 (57.40) 129.01 245 74

10. Other non current assets

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Capital advances (Unsecured, considered good) 136.52 38.75
Prepayments 124.91 84.43
Balances with government authorities (refer note 36) 296.55 296 55
557.98 419.73

11. Current financial assets : Investments

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Designated as fair value through profit and loss
- Unquoted investments
Investments in mutual funds
Fair value of current mutual funds (refer note 'a' below) 4,346.91 6,374 95
Total carrying amount of investments 4.346.91 6,374.95
ype text here
Aggregate amount of quoted investments
Aggregate amount of unquoted investments 4 3 4 6 9 1 6.374.95

11(a) Details of fair value of current investment in mutual funds

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Aditya Birla Sun Life Mutual Fund 883.65 1.011.03
Axis Mutual Fund 672.70 824 68
Kotak Mutual Fund 521.63 478 21
Nippon India Mutual Fund (formerly known as Reliance Mutual Fund) 472.88
IDFC Mutual Fund 457.54 911.72
DSP Mutual Fund 443.20 37.38
ICICI Prudential Mutual Fund 399.94 710.33
UTI Mutual Fund 337.68 723 19
SBI Mutual Fund 120.01 166 36
Sundaram mutual fund 37.68
HDFC Mutual Fund 963 10
L&T Mutual Fund 51171
PGIM India Mutual Fund (formerly known as DHFL Pramerica Mutual Fund) 37.24
4,346.91 6,374.95
Notes forming part of financial statements
Persistent Systems Limited
12. Trade receivables
As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Unsecured, considered good* 4,42684 2,966.26
Unsecured, credit impaired 84.21 118.29
4,511 05 3,084.55
Less : Allowance for expected credit loss (84 21) (118.29)
4,42684 2,966.26
4,426.84 2,966.26
*Includes dues from related parties (refer note 34)
Trade receivables Ageing Schedule In ₹ Million
Curent but not Outstanding for following periods from due date of payment Total
due Less than 6 $6$ months $-1$ 1-2 years 23 years More than 3 years
Months vear
Undisputed Trade Receivables - considered good 3,06474 1,258.20 40.27 51.06 597 660 4,42684
Undisputed Trade receivable - credit impaired 28.16 587 6.60 11.14 32.44 84.21
As At March 31, 2022 3,064.74
II
1,286.36 46.14 57 66 1711 39.04 4,511.05
Curent but not Outstanding for following periods from due date of payment Total
due Less than 6 $6$ months $-1$ 12 years 23 years More than 3 years
Months year
Undisputed Trade Receivables - considered good 2,35635 238.68 12725 19674 40.27 697 2,966.26
Undisputed Trade receivable - credit impaired 2430 11.62 38.83 2079 2275 118.29
As At March 31, 2021 2,356.35 262.98 138.87 235.57 61.06 29.72 3,084.55

Notes forming part of financial statements

13. Cash and cash equivalents

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Cash and cash equivalents as presented in cash flow statement
Cash on hand 0.09 0.10
Balances with banks
On current accounts# 302.74 360.22
On saving accounts 1.64 1.33
On Exchange Earner's Foreign Currency accounts 259.20 208.57
On Deposit accounts with original maturity less than three months $\blacksquare$ 292.50
563 67 862.72

Of the cash and cash equivalent balance as at March 31, 2022, the Company can utilise ₹ 35,75 million (Previous year: ₹ 154,39 million) only
towards certain predefined activities specified in the agreement.

14. Bank balances other than cash and cash equivalents

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Deposits with banks* 5.858.66 7.108.47
Add: Interest accrued but not due on deposits with banks 179.78 301.29
Deposits with banks (carried at amortised cost) 6.038.44 7.409.76
Less: Deposit with maturity more than twelve months from the Balance Sheet date disclosed
under non-current financial assets (refer note 8)
(3.19) (24.42)
Less: Interest accrued but not due on non-current deposits with banks (refer note 8) (0.17) (1.34)
6.035.08 7,384.00
Balances with banks on unpaid dividend accounts** 2.94 3.00
6,038.02 7,387.00

* Out of the balance, fixed deposits of ₹ 644.36 million (Previous year : ₹ 651.80 million) have been earmarked against credit facilities and bank guarantees availed by the Company.

** The Company can utilize these balances only towards settlement of the respective unpaid dividend.

15 Current financial assets : Loans

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Carried at amortised cost
Loan to related parties (Refer note 34)
Unsecured, credit impaired
- Klisma e-Services Private Limited $\blacksquare$ 27.43
$\blacksquare$ 27.43
Less: Write off / impairment (27.43)

Persistent Systems Limited
Notes forming part of financial statements
16. Other current financial assets

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Derivative instruments at fair value through OCI
Cash flow hedges
Foreign exchange forward contracts 84.59 294.46
Carried at amortised cost
Advances to related parties (Unsecured, considered good) (refer note 34)
Persistent Systems, Inc. 69.15 1872
Persistent Systems France SAS 5.49 0.38
Persistent Telecom Solutions Inc. 0.13 0.01
Persistent Systems Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. 0.07 $\sim$
Persistent Systems Lanka (Private) Limited 0.72 0.02
Aepona Limited 1.16 2.34
PARX Consulting GmbH 0.06
Software Corporation LLC. 0.25
Youperience Limited 0.04
Persistent Systems Mexico, S.A. de C.V. 10.01
Youperience GmbH 0.04
Persistent Systems Pte. Ltd. 0.29
Aepona Group Limited
Persistent Systems Germany GmbH
0.08
1.48
PARX Werk AG 1.88
Persistent Systems Israel Ltd. 0.14
90.99 21,47
Advances to related parties (Unsecured, credit impaired) (refer note 34)
Klisma e-Services Private Limited Ē. 0.81
Less: Impairment of current financial assets $\blacksquare$ (0.81)
ä,
Other advances (Unsecured, considered good) 21.79
Unbilled revenue 3.533.05 1.726.07
Security deposits 0.10 49 33
3,708.73 2,113.12
17. Other current assets
$A = 24$ $A = 2†$
As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Advances to suppliers (Unsecured, considered good)
Advances recoverable in cash or kind or for value to be received 277.27 136.47
Prepayments 498.68 251.85
Excess fund balance with Life Insurance Corporation (Refer Note 30) 42.19 113.08
Other advances (Unsecured, considered good)
VAT receivable (net) 19.67 23.44
Service tax and GST receivable (net) (refer note 36) 533.45 1.132.09
553.12 1,155.53
1.371.26 1.656.93

18. Non-current financial liabilities : Borrowings

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Unsecured Borrowings carried at amortised cost
Term loans
Indian rupee loan from others 5.55 7.39
Interest accrued but not due on term loans 0.08 0.11
5.63 7.50
Less: Current maturity of long-term borrowings (1.85) (1.85)
Less: Current maturity of interest accrued but not due on term loan (0.08) (0.11)
(1.93) (1.96)
3.70 5.54

The term loans from Government departments have the following terms and conditions:

Loan amounting to ₹ 5,55 million (Previous year ₹ 7,39 million) with Interest payable @ 3% per annum repayable in
ten equal annual installments over a period of ten years commencing from October 2015.

19. Lease liabilities

As at
As at
March 31, 2022
March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million
In ₹ Million
Lease liabilities
758.26
378.54
Less: Current portion of lease liabilities
(146.51)
(73.82)
304.72
611.75
For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In $\bar{\tau}$ Million In ₹ Million
Opening balance 378 54 356.64
Additions 495.78 176.95
Deletions (10.98) (20.03)
Add: Interest recognised during the year 68.59 38.09
Less: Payments made (173.67) (173.11)
Closing balance 758.26 378.54

20. Non current liabilities : Provisions

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Provision for employee benefits
- Long service awards 245 54 240.94
245 54 240 94

21. Trade payables

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Trade payables for goods and services*
-Dues of micro enterprises and small enterprises 10.30 30.20
-Dues of creditors other than micro enterprises and small enterprises 844.68 908.20
854.98 938.40
*Includes dues payable to related parties (refer note 34)

Disclosure of payable to vendors as defined under the "Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise Development Act, 2006" is based on the information available with the Company regarding the status of registration of such vendors u balance brought forward from previous year.

Trade payables Ageing Schedule

Not Due
Outstanding for following periods from due date of payment
Total
Less than 1 year 1 2 vears 2-3 vears More than 3
vears
Total outstanding dues of micro enterprises and small
enterprises
10 30 - - - 10.30
Total outstanding dues of creditors other than micro
enterprises and small enterprises
567.29 193.01 14 51 32 61 37 26 844.68
As At March 31, 2022 577.59 193.01 14.51 32.61 37.26 854.98
Not Due
Outstanding for following periods from due date of payment
Total
Less than 1 year 1-2 vears 2-3 vears More than 3
vears
Total outstanding dues of micro enterprises and small
enterprises
30.20 $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ $\sim$ $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ 30.20
Total outstanding dues of creditors other than micro
enterprises and small enterprises
342.17 513.44 17.51 7.51 27.57 908.20
As At March 31, 2021 372.37 513.44 17.51 7.51 27.57 938.40

22 Other current financial liabilities

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Capital creditors 204.49 237.83
Accrued employee liabilities 119 21 154.58
Unpaid dividend * 2.94 3.00
Other liabilities 841 0.05
Pavable to selling shareholders 31.83 $\blacksquare$
366.88 395.46
* Unpaid dividend is credited to Investor Education and Protection Fund as and when due

23. Other current liabilities

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Unearned revenue 258 31 260.40
Advance from customers 786.98 1.023.53
Other payables
- Statutory liabilities 413.55 228.03
- Other liabilities* 50.20 167.05
1,509.04 1,679 01

*Includes balance of ₹ 35.64 million (previous year: ₹ 154.16 million) to be utilised against certain predefined activities specified in the agreement

  1. Current liabilities : Provisions
As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Provision for employee benefits
- Leave encashment 499.37 380.49
- Long service awards 24.54 17.19
- Other employee benefits 1.74582 747.91
2 2 6 9 7 3 1,145.59

Notes forming part of financial statements

  1. Revenue from operations (net)
For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Software services 35,406.71 24.270.63
Software licenses 348.09 525.45
35,754.80 24,796.08

The table below presents disaggregated revenues from contracts with customers by segments, geography and type. The Company believes that this disaggregation best depicts how the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of our revenues and cash flows are affected by industry, market and other economic factors.

For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Revenue by industry segments
Banking, Financial Services and Insurance (BFSI) 6.679.72 4.070.00
Healthcare & Life Sciences 4,977 71 3,525.00
Technology Companies and Emerging Verticals 24,097.37 17,201.08
Total 35,754.80 24,796.08
Geographical disclosure
India 6,030.59 3,392.01
North America 26,349.69 19,844,83
Rest of the World 3.374 52 1,559.24
Total 35,754.80 24,796.08
Onsite / offshore / IP Led
IP Led 1.234.78 1,447.06
Offshore 33,518.96 22,597 95
Onsite 1.001.06 751.07
Total 35,754.80 24.796.08

The remaining performance obligation disclosure provides the aggregate amount of the transaction price yet to be recognized as at the end of the reporting period and an explanation as to when the Company expects to recognize these amounts in revenue. Applying the practical expedient as given in Ind AS 115, the Company has not disclosed the remaining performance obligation-
related disclosures for contracts where the revenue recognized corresponds directly with the valu Detection and and and and and and and and and an currency.

During the year, ₹1,726,07 million (Previous year ₹1,856.43 million) of opening unbilled revenue (contract asset) has been reclassified to trade receivables upon billing to customers on completion of milestones. In addition to that, Nil (Previous year ₹
113.49 million) has been reversed in to revenue from operations in current year.

During the year, the Company recognised revenue of ₹ 242.33 million (Previous year ₹ 105.56 million ) arising from opening
unearned revenue (contract liability).

In respect of the contracts wherein the transaction price is in the form of revenue share, the estimated revenue for the customer is
considered based on the historical trends and management judgement with respect to custom from these contracts included in the total revenue for the year is ₹ 211.87 million (Previous year ₹ 209.30 million).

  1. Other income
For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In $\bar{\tau}$ Million
Interest income
On deposits carried at amortised cost 311.08 381.66
On Others 282 50 167.16
Dividend income from investments* 53 16 131.45
Other non-operating income
Foreign exchange gain (net) 208.93 67 12
Profit on sale of Property, plant and equipment (net) 12.31 8.10
Net profit on sale/ fair valuation of financial assets designated as FVTPL 338.78 344.43
Excess provision in respect of earlier years written back 15.53
Miscellaneous income 102.28 76.24
1.324.57 1.176.16

*includes dividend received from investment in wholly owned subsidiaries. (Refer note 34)

27. Personnel expenses

For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
27.1 Employee benefits expense
Salaries, wages and bonus 19.766.82 12.806.57
Contribution to provident and other funds (refer note 30) 1.016 64 666.24
Staff welfare and benefits 359.74 384.07
Share based payments to employees (refer note 35) 739.52 236 33
21,882.72 14.093.21
27.2 Cost of professionals
- Related parties (refer note 34) 649.60 1.323.73
- Others 812.31 451.34
1.461.91 1.775.07
23.344.63 15.868.28
  1. Other expenses*
For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Travelling and conveyance 151.53 39.58
Electricity expenses (net) 63.74 69.09
nternet link expenses 46.09 50.14
Communication expenses 60.91 73.17
Recruitment expenses 348.05 75.40
Training and seminars 99.17 23.97
Purchase of software licenses and support expenses 1.066.00 908.00
Bad debts 12.12 46.96
Reversal of allowance for expected credit loss (net) (29.97) (20.20)
Rent (refer note 33) 73.22 77.50
Insurance 36.29 31.37
Rates and taxes 51 14 52.57
Legal and professional fees 238.09 196.13
Repairs and maintenance
- Plant and Machinery 120.72 94.92
- Buildings 19.85 19.26
- Others 20.43 15.20
Selling and marketing expenses (refer note 34(ii)) 1.028.63 739.82
Advertisement, conference and sponsorship fees 4.23 3.54
Computer consumables 5.39 3.14
Auditors' remuneration (refer note 41) 8.92 9,00
Corporate social responsibility expenditure (refer note 38) 115.53 163.93
Books, memberships, subscriptions 15.76 12.69
Directors' sitting fees 743 4 8 4
Directors' commission 20.83 10.22
Loss on receivables and investment in associate 28.29
Reversal of provision for receivables and investment in associate (28.29)
Miscellaneous expenses 123.68 118.52
3,707.78 2,818.76
* Includes expenses incurred with related parties (refer note 34)

29. Earnings per share

For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
Numerator for Basic and Diluted EPS
Net Profit after tax (In ₹ Million) (A) 6,858.66 5.050 86
Denominator for Basic EPS
Weighted average number of equity shares (B) 76,425,000 76,425,000
Denominator for Diluted EPS
Number of equity shares (C) 76.425.000 76.425.000
Basic Earnings per share of face value of ₹ 10 each (In ₹) (A/B) 89.74 66.09
Diluted Earnings per share of face value of ₹ 10 each (In ₹) (A/C) 89.74 66.09
For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
Number of shares considered as basic weighted average shares outstanding 76.425.000 76.425.000
Add: Effect of dilutive issues of stock options
Number of shares considered as weighted average shares and potential shares outstanding 76.425.000 76.425.000

Notes forming part of financial statements

30. Gratuity plan:

The Company has a defined benefit gratuity plan. Each employee is eligible for gratuity on completion of minimum five years of service at 15
days basic salary (last drawn basic salary) for each completed year of service. T form of a qualifying insurance policy.

The following tables summarize the components of net benefit expense recognized in the statement of profit and loss and the funded status
and amounts recognized in the Balance Sheet for the respective plans.

Statement of profit and loss

Net employee benefit expense (recognized in statement of profit and loss)

(In ₹ Million)
For the year ended
March 31, March 31.
2022 2021
Current service cost 152.60 167.38
Interest cost on benefit obligation 61.61 56.48
Expected return on plan assets (74.30) (70.85)
Others (0.02)
Net benefit expense 139 91 152 99
Net actuarial loss/ (gain) recognized in the year 240.70 (32.79)
Due to Demographic assumptions 166.40 $\blacksquare$
Due to Financial assumptions (45.27) 8.98
Due to Experience assumptions 119.57 (41.77)

Balance sheet

Changes in the fair value of plan assets (recognized in the Balance Sheet) are as follows:

(In ₹ Million)
For the year ended
March 31. March 31.
2022 2021
Opening fair value of plan assets 1.050.79 985 61
Expected return on plan assets 74.30 70.85
Adjustment to expected return (14.29) (10.85)
Contribution by employer 324.01 116.03
Benefits paid (208.81) (110.85)
Closing fair value of plan assets 1.226.00 1,050.79

Changes in the present value of the defined benefit obligation (recognized in Balance Sheet) are as follows:

(In ₹ Million)
For the year ended
March 31. March 31.
2022 2021
Opening defined benefit obligation 937.71 857.07
Interest cost 61.61 56.48
Current service cost 152.60 167.38
Benefits paid (208.81) (110.85)
Actuarial (gain) / losses on obligation 240.70 (32.37)
Closing defined benefit obligation 1,183.81 937.71

Benefit asset/ (liability)

$(In ₹$ Million)
As at
March 31, March 31,
2022 2021
Fair value of plan assets 1.226.00 1.050.79
(Less): Defined benefit obligations (1.183.81) (937.71)
Plan asset / (liability) 42.19 113.08

The major categories of plan assets as a percentage of the fair value of total plan assets:

As at
March 31, March 31
2022 2021
Investments with insurer including accrued interest 100% 100%

Notes forming part of financial statements

The principal assumptions used in determining gratuity for the Company's plans are shown below:

As at
March 31, March 31,
2022 2021
Discount rate 7.07% 6.70%
Mortality ALM (2012-14) UIt. IALM (2012-14) UIt.
Attrition rate IPS: 0 to 1 : 17% PS: 0 to 1 : 17%
IPS: 1 to 3 : 15% PS: 1 to 3 : 14%
IPS: 3 to 4 : 10% PS: 3 to 4 : 10%
IPS: 4 to 5 : 5% PS: 4 to 7 : 5%
IPS: 5 to 7 : 6% PS: 7 to 10 : 3%
IPS: 7 to 10 : 4% PS:10 to 47:1%
PS:10 to 50 : 2%
Increment rate 6.00% 5.50%

The estimates of future salary increases, considered in actuarial valuation, take account of inflation, seniority, promotion and other relevant factors, such as supply and demand in the employment market.

The significant actuarial assumptions for the determination of the defined benefit obligations are discount rate and increase in compensation levels. The sensitivity analysis below have been determined based on reasonably possible changes of the respective assumptions occurring
at the end of the reporting period, while holding all other assumptions constant.

Every percentage point increase / decrease in discount rate will change the gratuity benefit obligation to approximately ₹1,076.57 million / ₹ 1,309.28 million (previous year: ₹ 820.0 million / ₹ 1,080.10 million) respectively.

Every percentage point increase / decrease in rate of increase in compensation levels will change the gratuity benefit obligation to approximately ₹ 1,240.68 million / ₹ 1,103.98 million (previous year: ₹ 996.40 million / ₹ 887.40 million) respectively.

Amounts for the current and previous year are as follows:

As at
March 31,
March 31.
2021
2022
$(In ₹$ Million)
Plan assets
1.226.00
1.050.79
Defined benefit obligation
(1, 183.81)
(937.71)
Surplus
42.19
113.08
Experience adjustments on plan liabilities - loss/ (gain)
240.70
(32.37)

Maturity Profile of defined benefit obligations:

(In ₹ Million)
As at
March 31. March 31.
2022 2021
Within 1 year 75.81 36.45
1-2 years 77.63 32.91
2-3 years 82.24 33.66
34 years 84 11 36.11
4-5 years 85.27 36.29
5-10 years 473.56 222.48

Superannuation Fund

The Company contributed ₹ 57.63 million and ₹ 43.55 million to superannuation fund during the years ended March 31, 2022 and March 31, 2022 and March 31, 2022 and March 31, 2022 and March 31,

Defined contribution plan - Provident Fund

The Company has certain defined contribution plans. Contributions are made to provident fund for employees @ 12% of Basic salary as per regulation. The contributions are made to registered provident fund administered by the government. The obligation of the company is
Iimited to the amount contributed and it has no further contractual nor any constructive towards defined contribution plan (provident fund) is ₹ 827.57 million (Previous year - ₹ 484.36 million).

Notes forming part of financial statements

31. Income taxes

The reconciliation of estimated income tax expense at Indian statutory income tax rate to income tax
expense reported in statement of profit and loss is as follows:

For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In $\bar{\tau}$ million In $\bar{\tau}$ million
Profit before tax 9.120.61 6.680.20
Enacted tax rate in India 25.17% 25.17%
Computed tax expense at enacted tax rate 2.295 48 1.681.27
Effect of exempt income (59.18) (90.04)
Effect of non-deductible expenses 32 97 30.01
Effect of concessions (R&D allowance) 5.76 5.32
Tax charge in respect of earlier years 13.48 2,74
Effect of different tax rates for different heads of income (5.69) (2.06)
Others (20.87) 2.10
Income tax expense 2.261 95 1.629.34

32 Financial assets and liabilities

The carrying values of financial instruments by categories are as follows:

Financial assets/ Financial liabilities March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021 Fair value
FVTPL FYTOCI Amortised Cost Cost FVTP. FVTOCI Amortised Cost Cost hierarchy*
Financial Assets:
nvestments in subsidiaries and associates 5,013.10 4,33575
nvestments in equity instruments 6.00 6.00 evel 3
Investments in bonds 2,879.29 2,630.80
Investments in mutual funds 5,183.33 7,181.94 Level1
Loans 3,943.68 $\ddot{\phantom{0}}$
Deposit with banks and financial institutions (including interest 6,13885 7,409.76
accrued but not due on deposits with banks)
Cash and cash equivalents (including unpaid dividend) 566.61 86572
Trade receivables (net) ,426.84 2,966.26
Forward contracts receivable 8459 294.46 ľ $-$ evel $2$
Unbilled revenue 3,533.05 ,726.07
Other non current financial assets 12291 52.23
Other current financial assets 9109 9259
Total Financial Assets 5,18933 8459 21,702 32 5,013.10 7,18794 294 46 15,743 43 4,33575
Financial Liabilities:
Borrowings (including accrued interest) 563 750
Trade payables 854 98
Lease liabilities 758 26 938 40
378 54
Other financial liabilities (excluding borrowings) 366.88 395 46
Total Financial Liabilities 98575 1,719.90

*Fair value hierarchy:

The fair value hierarchy is based on inputs to valuation techniques that are used to measure fair value that are either observable or unobservable and consists of the following three levels:

Level 1 - Inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 — Inputs are other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or lisbility, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

Level 3 — Inputs are not based on observable market data (unobservable in view we we read in which as proces) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).
In the transactions in the same instrument nor are the market data, In

Notes forming part of financial statements

Financial risk management

Financial risk factors and risk management objectives

The Company's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk, credit isk and lauidity risk. The Company's focus is to foresee the unpredictability of financial markets and seek to minimize potential adve mitigate risk exposures

Market risk

The Company operates globally with its operations spead across various geographies and consequently the Company is exposed to foreign exchange risk. Around 70% to 90% of the Company's foreign currency exposure is in USD. T

The following table analyses unhedged foreign currency risk from financial instruments as of March 31, 2022.

In ₹ million)
EUR မ္မီ Other currencies Total
Trade receivables 84203 27542 51512 1,69735
balances
Cash and cash equivalents and ban
316.09 64 78
17 83
3582 35 93
126 25
40567
nvestments 3,653.08 ,106.31
Other financial assets (including loans and interest accrued) 93.22 429.06 3.98 7.10 1,885.64
533.36
Trade and other payables 3752 11.20 2078 765 87 15
781 19
Other liabilities 78199
ged foreign currency risk from financial instruments as of March 31, 2021.
The following table analyses unhedg
In $\bar{\epsilon}$ million)
֧֚֝֝֝֬֝֬֝֝֬֝֬֝֬֝֝֬֝֬֝֬֝֬֝֬֝֬֝֬֝֬֝֟֝֬֝֬֝֬֝֬
ຮິ g န္မ Other currencies
rade receivables $131.51$
$314.92$
112.91 268.36
1305
8752 $\begin{array}{r} \underline{\text{Total}} \[-2.0ex] \underline{\text{500.30}} \[-2.0ex] \underline{\text{349.31}} \[-2.0ex] \underline{\text{4452.34}} \[-2.0ex] \underline{\text{4523.24}} \[-2.0ex] \underline{\text{754}} \[-2.0ex] \underline{\text{754}} \[-2.0ex] \underline{\text{754}} \[-2.0ex] \underline{\text{754}} \[-2.0ex] \underline{\text{754}} \[-2.0ex] \underline{\text{874}} \[-2.0ex] \underline{\text{754}} \[-2.0ex] \underline{\text{754}}$
bank
Cash and cash equivalents and
6.02
nvestments 93902 46083
bans and interest accrued
Other financial assets (including
0.26 758 $1539$
$12338$
Trade and other payables 234 12
324 19
14 0
0 57
44 12 2 37
2 82
Other liabilities 0.58

Foreign currency sensitivity analysis

For the year ended March 31, 2021 and March 11, 2021 every percentage point depreciation / appreciation in the exchange rate between the Indian rupee and foreign currencies on foreign currency exposure would affect the Com

Derivative financial instruments

The Company holds derivative foreign currency forward contracts to mingate the risk of change rates on foreign currency exposures. These derivative financial instruments are valued based on quoted prices for similar
highly

The following table gives details in respect of outstanding foreign currency forward contracts:

As at March 31, 2022 As at March 31, 2021
oreign currency Average rate
million)
$\overline{m}$ illion) Foreign currency Average rate
million)
llllon)
Jerivatives designated as cash flow hedges
Forward contrac
J 75.00 7774 3,605 02 13500 77 11 10,410 34

The foreign exchange forward contracts mature within a maximum period of twelve months. The table below analyses the derivative financial instruments into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period as of the

As at March 31, 2022 As at March 31, 2021
oreign currency
(million)
Average rate $\bar{\epsilon}$ (million) Foreign currency Average rate
(million)
₹ (million)
lot later than 3 months 41,00 77.00 3,156.91 31.00 7848 2,43298
ater than 3 months and not later than 6 months 45,00 77.17 3,4727 3450 77 08 2,6591
ater than 6 months and not later than 9 months 45.00 7823 3,520.48 34.50 76.63 2,643.64
ater than 9 months and not later than 12 months 44.00 78.52 3,454.92 35.00 76.42 2,674.61
Tota 17500 3,60502 135.00 10,410.34

Notes forming part of financial statements

Credit risk

Credit risk refers to the risk of default on its collgation by the counterparty resulting in a financial loss. The maximum exposure to the credit risk at the reporting date is primarly from trade receivables amounting to

Credit risk is perceived mainly in case of receivables overdue for more than 90 days. The following table gives details of risk concentration in respect of percentage of receivables overdue for more than 90 days:

AS at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
Receivables overdue for more than 90 days (₹ million)* 25182 215.02
Total receivables (gross) (₹ million) 4.511.05 1,084.55
Overdue for more than 90 days as a % of total receivables 5.6% 7.0%

* Out of this amount, ₹ 84.21 million (March 31, 2021: ₹ 118.29 million) have been provided for.

Ageing of trade receivables

As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
Within the credit period 3,064.74 2,35635
1 to 30 days past due 806.90 21040
31 to 60 days past due 236.10 219.92
61 to 90 days past due 151.49 82.86
91 to 120 days past due 5216 36.02
121 and above past due 199.66 179.00
Less: Expected credit loss (84.21) 118.29)
Net trade receivables 4,42684 2,96626

Movement in expected credit loss allowance

(In ₹ million)
As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
Jpening balance 118.29 13291
Movement in expected credit loss allowance (29.97) (20, 20)
Translation differences (4.11) 558
Closing balance 34.21 11829

Credit risk on cash and cash equivalents is limited as the Company generally invests in deposits with banks and finantial restings, investment primarly include investment in debts mutual funds, quoted bonds.

j ĺ otes forming part of financial statements
--- -- --- -------------------------------------------

Liquidity risk

The Company's principal sources of liquidity are cash and cash equivalents and the is generated from operations. The Company has no outstanding bank borrowings. The investment of surplus funds is governed by the
Company's

The table below provides details regarding the contractual maturities of significant financial liabilities:

In ₹ million)
As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
Less than 1 year . I year
lore than
Less than 1 year More than 1 year
ng accrued interest)
uncluall
Borrowings
1.93 370 1.96 554
Trade payables and deferred 854.98 938.40
Lease liabilities 146.51 61175 7382 30472
borrowings)
Other financial liabilities (exclu
366.88 39546

32. (b) Derivative instruments and un-hedged foreign currency exposures

(i) Forward contracts outstanding at the end of the year:

$(ln ₹$ Million)
As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
Forward contracts to sell USD: Hedging of expected receivables of USD 175 Million (Previous year USD 13.605.02 10.410.34
135 Million)

(ii) Details of un-hedged foreign currency exposures at the end of the year:

Conversion rate
(₹)
March 31, 2021
In₹
million
Foreign
currency
(In million)
Conversion rate
(₹)
0.62 1.33 JPY 2.01 0.66
75.79 314 92 USD 4.31 73.11
99.43 13.05 GBP 0.13 100.69
60.52 8.81 CAD 0.15 58.02
84 13 6.02 EUR 0.07 85.78
56 72 2.41 AUD 0.04 55.67
5.22 2.77 ZAR 0.56 4 9 4
75.79 2,939 02 USD 40.20 73.11
55.98 27.20 SGD 0.50 54.40
84 13 1,128.01 EUR 13.15 85.78
18.03 96.19 MYR 5.45 17.65
55.98 0.10 SGD 0.002 54.40
75.79 234 12 USD 3.2 73 11
99.43 44.12 GBP 0.44 100.69
60.52 0.81 CAD 0.01 58.02
84 13 14.01 EUR 0.16 85.78
56.72 0.03 AUD 0.001 55.67
0.85 CHF 0.01 77.46
5.22 0.15 ZAR 0.03 4.94
0.62
18.03
0.43 JPY 0.65 0.66
75.79 0.29 USD 0.004 73.11
99.43 7.58 GBP 0.08 100.69
84 13 0.26 EUR 0.01 85.78
0.01 MXN 0.002 3.56
18.03 0.16 MYR 0.01 17.65
60.52 1.46 CAD 0.03 58.02
0.62 0.04 JPY 0.07 0.66
23.90 0.71 LS 0.03 21.89
81 93 ÷, ÷,
56.72 3.97 AUD 0.07 55.67
0.26 3.04 LKR 8.3 0.37
55.98
L. 282 SGD 0.05 54.40
75.79 324 19 USD 4.43 73 11
ä, 0.58 GBP 0.01 100.69
0.57 EUR 0.01 85.78
75.79 131.51 USD 1.79 73.11
84 13 112.91 EUR 1.32 85.78
99.43 268.36 GBP 2.67 100.69
55.67
54.40
4.94
58.02
77.46
56 72
55.98
5.22
84.13
53.35
2.71
29 74
0.21
1.51
$\bar{z}$
AUD 0.96
SGD 0.05
ZAR 6.02
CAD 0.004
CHF 0.02
$\overline{a}$

Notes forming part of financial statements

33 Leases

The table below provides details regarding the contractual maturities of lease liabilities on an undiscounted basis:

As at As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
- Less than one year 212.09 108.09
- One to five years 71284 358.48
- More than five years $\sim$ 1737

The company does not face a significant liquidity risk with regard to its lease liabilities as the current assets are sufficient to meet the obligations related to lease liabilities as and when they fall due.

Rental expense recorded for short-term leases was ₹ 73.22 million for the year ended March 31,2022 (Previous year ₹77.50 million).

The company has adopted Ind AS 116, Leases; and has recognized notional interest on lease liability of ₹ 68.59 million under finance costs for year ended
March 31, 2022 (Previous year ₹ 38.09 Million).

The aggregate depreciation on ROU assets has been included under depreciation and amortisation expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss. (Refer
note 5.6)

Notes forming part of financial statements

34. Related party disclosures

(i) Names of related parties and related party relationship

Subsidiaries i.
Persistent Systems, Inc., USA
(Wholly owned subsidiary)
(Refer note 3 of consolidated financial statement for list
of subsidiaries and ownership %)
Persistent Systems Pte Ltd., Singapore
ii.
(Wholly owned subsidiary)
Persistent Systems France SAS, France
iii.
(Wholly owned subsidiary)
iv Persistent Systems Malaysia Sdn. Bhd., Malaysia
(Wholly owned subsidiary)
Persistent Systems Germany GmbH, Germany
v.
(Wholly owned subsidiary)
vi. CAPIOT Software Private Limited, India
(Wholly owned subsidiary)
vii Persistent Telecom Solutions Inc., USA
(Wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems, Inc.)
viii. CAPIOT Software Inc., USA
(Wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems, Inc.)
ix. CAPIOT Software Pty Limited, Australia
(Wholly owned subsidiary of CAPIOT Software Inc.)
x. CAPIOT Software Pte Limited, Singapore
(Wholly owned subsidiary of CAPIOT Software Inc.)
xi. Persistent Systems S.R.L., Italy
(Wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems, Inc.)
xii Aepona Group Limited, Ireland
(Wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems, Inc.)
xiii Aepona Limited, UK
(Wholly owned subsidiary of Aepona Group Limited)
xiv Valista Limited
(Wholly owned subsidiary of Aepona Group Limited)
(Dissolved with effect from June 24, 2020)
xv. Persistent Systems Lanka (Private) Limited (Formeny known as
Aepona Software (Private) Limited), Sri Lanka
(Wholly owned subsidiary of Aepona Group Limited)
xvi. Persistent Systems Mexico, S A de C V, Mexico
(Wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems Inc.)
xvii Persistent Systems Israel Ltd., Israel
(Wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems Inc.)
xviii. PARX Werk AG, Switzerland
(Wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems Germany GmbH)
xix, PARX Consulting GmbH, Germany
(Wholly owned subsidiary of PARX Werk AG)
xx. Youperience GmbH, Germany
(Wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems Germany GmbH)
xxi Youperience Limited, UK
(Wholly owned subsidiary of Youperience GmbH)
xxii. Software Corporation International LLC, USA
(Wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems Inc.)
xxiii. Fusion 360 LLC., USA
(Wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems Inc.)
xxiv, Data Glove IT Solutions Limitada, Costa Rica
(Wholly owned subsidiary of Persistent Systems Germany GmbH)

Notes forming part of financial statements

  1. Related party disclosures
Related parties with whom transactions have taken place
Associate Klisma e-Services Private Limited
i.
(Dissolved with effect from August 10, 2021)
Key management personne Dr. Anand Deshpande, Chairman and Managing Director
i.
Mr. Christopher O' Connor (Resigned wef 9 August 2020) @
ii.
Mr Sandeep Kalra, Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer *
iii.
iv Mr. Sunil Sapre, Executive Director and Chief Financial Officer
Mr. Amit Atre, Company Secretary
v.
vi Ms Roshini Bakshi, Independent Director
vii Mr. Pradeep Bhargava, Independent Director
viii Dr. Anant Jhingran, Independent Director
Mr. Thomas Kendra, Non executive non independent director
ix.
x. Mr. Prakash Telang, Independent Director
(Retired wef July 24, 2020)
xi. Mr. Kiran Umrootkar, Independent Director
(Retired wef July 24, 2020)
xii Mr. Guy Eiferman, Independent Director
xiii. Dr. Deepak Phatak, Independent Director
xiv. Ms. Avani Davda, Independent Director (Appointed wef December 21,
2021)
Relatives of Key management personnel Mr. Suresh Deshpande
i.
(Father of the Chairman and Managing Director)
ii Mrs Sulabha Deshpande
(Mother of the Chairman and Managing Director)
iii Mrs. Sonali Anand Deshpande
(Wife of the Chairman and Managing Director)
iv Dr. Mukund Deshpande \$
(Brother of the Chairman and Managing Director)
v Mrs Chitra Buzruk \$
(Sister of the Chairman and Managing Director)
vi. Mr. Arul Deshpande**
(Son of the Chairman and Managing Director)
Members of Promoter Group i. Rama Purushottam Foundation
Entities over which a key management i Persistent Foundation
personne has significant influence

(ii) Related party transactions

(In ₹ Million)
Name of the related party and nature of relationship For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
Sale of software services Subsidiaries
Persistent Systems, Inc. 12,314.10 8.456.81
Persistent Systems Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. 87 33 97.44
Persistent Systems Pte Ltd
Persistent Systems France SAS 68.19 43.97
Persistent Telecom Solutions Inc. 193.44 166.69
Persistent Systems Germany GmbH 47 81 42.26
Aepona Limited 7.72 12.52
PARX Werk AG 3.26 2.88
PARX Consulting GmbH 0.83 $\blacksquare$
Youperience Limited 0.71 48.67
CAPIOT Software Private Limited 14.91 73.10
CAPIOT Software Pty Limited 6,80
Software Corporation International LLC. 13.59
Total 12,758.69 8,944.34
Recovery of cost of assets Subsidiaries
Persistent Systems, Inc. 18.93
Total ä, 18.93
Investment in wholly owned subsidiary Subsidiaries
Persistent Systems, Inc. 570.25
CAPIOT Software Private Limited 107.10 376.61
Total 677.35 376.61
Payment of liability on behalf of Subsidiaries
Persistent Systems, Inc. 42 42
Total $\overline{a}$ 42 42
Interest income Subsidiaries
CAPIOT Software Private Limited L. 1.45
Persistent Systems Germany GmbH 1.01
Total 1.01 1.45
Dividend Income Subsidiaries
Persistent Systems Pte Ltd 70.33
Persistent Systems Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. 53 16 61.12
Total 53.16 131.45
Cost of professionals Subsidiaries
Persistent Systems, Inc. 318.81 1,011.10
Persistent Systems France SAS 26,58 36.72
Persistent Systems Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. 146.97 98.36
Persistent Telecom Solutions Inc. 62.68 41.19
Aepona Limited 20.08 26.00
Persistent Systems Lanka (Private) Limited 52.23 54.50
Persistent Systems Mexico, S.A. de C.V. 0.16 34.03
Persistent Systems Germany GmbH 10.24
PARX Consulting GmbH 0.47
Parx Werk AG 0.22 3.62
Persistent Systems Pte Ltd 7.36 4.40
Youperience GmbH 0.56
Youperience Limited 3.81 9.15
CAPIOT Software Private Limited 4.10
Total 649.61 1,323.73
Purchase of Software Subsidiary
Persistent Systems, Inc. 23.30 52.21
Persistent Telecom Solutions Inc. 4.10
Total 23.30 56.31
Selling and marketing expenses Subsidiaries
Persistent Systems, Inc. 1,023.73 737 83
Persistent Systems Pte Ltd 4.90 1.99
Total 1,028.63 739.82
Commission received on corporate Subsidiary
guarantee
Persistent Systems, Inc. 3.09 2.61
Total 3.09 2.61

Notes forming part of financial statements

(ii) Related party transactions

Name of the related party and nature of relationship For the year ended (In ₹ Million)
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
Remuneration # Key Management Personnel
(Salaries, bonus and contribution to PF) Dr. Anand Deshpande 31.94 26.26
Mr. Christopher O'Connor@ Ĭ. 0.71
Mr. Sunil Sapre (including value of perquisites for stock options 90 21 46 42
exercised ₹73.25 million during the year 2021-22 (Previous year: ₹
31.72 million)
Mr. Amit Atre (including value of perquisites for stock options exercised
₹ 3.19 million during the year 2021-22 (Previous year: Nil)
7.17 3.40
Mr Sandeep Kalra* 2.90 1.21
Independent directors:
Ms. Roshini Bakshi 4.08 2.09
Mr. Pradeep Bhargava 4 3 3 2.26
Dr. Anant Jhingran 3.53 1.83
Mr. Thomas Kendra 3.63 1.69
Mr. Prakash Telang $\ddot{\phantom{a}}$ 0.74
Mr. Kiran Umrootkan 0.74
Mr. Praveen Kadle 4.19 2.08
Mr. Guy Eiferman 3.81 1.79
Dr. Deepak Phatak 3.88 1.81
Ms. Avani Davda*** 0.79
Relatives of Key Management Personnel
Dr. Mukund Deshpande (including value of perquisites for stock options 2.87
exercised nil during the year (₹ ₹ 2.87 million during the year 2020-21) \$
Mr. Arul Deshpande ** 0.26 0.03
Total 160.72 95 93
Dividend paid Key Management Personnel
Dr. Anand Deshpande 457.22 319.90
Mr. Sunil Sapre 1.04 0.06
Mr Sandeep Kalra 177 0.56
Mr Amit Atre 0.03
Independent directors:
Mr. Pradeep Bhargava
Ms. Roshini Bakshi
0.24
Ĭ.
0.18
0.07
Relatives of Key Management Personnel
Mr. Suresh Deshpande 0.10 0.07
Mrs. Chitra Buzruk \$ 9.39 6.57
Dr. Mukund Deshpande \$ 8.00 5.60
Mrs. Sonali Anand Deshpande 2 2 4 1.57
Mrs. Sulabha Suresh Deshpande 0.12 0.64
Mr. Arul Deshpande ** 0.20 0.14
Total 480 35 335 36
Employee stock compensation Subsidiaries
Persistent Systems Inc. 210 96 53.14
Total 210.96 53.14
Donation given Entity over which a key management personnel has significant
influence
Persistent Foundation 115.36 140,00
115.36 140.00

Notes

ਾ•ਾ•਼ਤ
* Mr. Sandeep Kalra, Executive Director and Unit President was appointed as the Chief Executive Officer ('CEO') of the Company with effect from October 23,
2020. Amount of remuneration represents remuneration pai

@ Amount of remuneration for Mr. Christopher O' Connor represents remuneration paid through Persistent Systems Limited only. He has resigned wef August 9,
2020.

\$ Dr. Mukund Deshpande and Mrs. Chitra Buzruk and have resigned w.e.f. Apr 28, 2020 and May 29, 2020 respectively.

** Mr. Arul Deshpande has joined with effect from March 8, 2021. Amount of remuneration represents remuneration paid through Persistent Systems Limited only.

***Ms. Avani Davda has joined with effect from December 21, 2021

The remuneration to the key managerial personnel does not inducle the provisions made for gratuity, long service awards and leave benefits, as they are determined on an actuarial basis for the Company as a whole.

(iii) Outstanding balances

(In ₹ Million)
Name of the related party and nature of relationship March 31, 2022 As at
March 31, 2021
Advances given Subsidiaries
Persistent Systems, Inc. 69.15 18.72
Persistent Systems France SAS 5.49 0.38
Persistent Telecom Solutions Inc. 0.13 0.01
Persistent Systems Israel Ltd. 0.14
Persistent Systems Lanka (Private) Limited 0.72 0.02
Persistent Systems Malaysia Sdn. Bhd 0.07
Persistent Systems México, S A de C V 10.01
Persistent Systems Germany GmbH 1.48
PARX Consulting GmbH 0.06
PARX Werk AG 1.88
Youperience GmbH 0.04
Youperience Limited 0.04
Persistent Systems Pte. Ltd. 0.29
Aepona Group Limited 0.08
Aepona Limited 1.16 2.34
Software Corporation International LLC. 0.25 $\blacksquare$
Associate
Klisma e Services Private Limited @ 0.81
Total 90.99 22.28
Advances received inclusive of Advances Subsidiaries
from customers PARX Werk AG 0.17
Aepona Limited 1.64
Persistent Systems Israel Ltd. 1.28
CAPIOT Software Private Limited 15.00
Persistent Systems France SAS 3.57
Persistent Systems, Inc. 749.40 976.15
Trade payables Subsidiaries 749.40 99781
Persistent Systems, Inc. 165.68
Persistent Systems Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. 7.18 22.21
Persistent Telecom Solutions Inc. 18 33 3.41
Persistent Systems Pte Ltd 2.83
Aepona Limited 3.89 8.77
Youperience GmbH $\blacksquare$ 0.05
Youperience Limited 1.64 1.30
Persistent Systems Mexico, S A, de C V. ٠ 3.39
PARX Werk AG 0.60
PARX Consulting GmbH 0.01
Total 31.05 208 24
Trade receivables Subsidiaries
Persistent Systems France SAS 8.58
Persistent Systems, Inc. 70.63
Persistent Telecom Solutions Inc. 34.73 36.37
Persistent Systems Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. 26.58 26.41
Persistent Systems Germany GmbH 16.18 6.43
PARX Consulting GmbH 0.92 18.82
Persistent Systems Mexico, S.A. de C.V. 0.08 $\blacksquare$
Youperience Limited 0.63
Persistent Systems Lanka (Private) Limited 0.07 3.67
Total 158.40 91.70
Unbilled Receivable Subsidiaries
Persistent Systems, Inc. 2,086.35 712 44
Persistent Telecom Solutions Inc. 50.28 14.00
Persistent Systems Malaysia Sdn. Bhd.
Aepona Limited
4.81
0.62
10.09
0.60
Persistent Systems Germany GmbH 10.47 14.04
Persistent Systems France SAS 14.35 13.17
Youperience Limited $\sim$ 6.43
PARX Consulting GmbH 0.01
PARX Werk AG 3.01
CAPIOT Software Private Ltd. 73.10
Total 2,169.90 843 87
Loans given Subsidiaries
Persistent Systems Germany GmbH 420.67
Associate
Klisma e Services Private Limited @ 27.43
Total 420.67 27 43
Interest accrued on loan given Subsidiary
Persistent Systems Germany GmbH 1.01
1.01 $\blacksquare$

(iii) Outstanding balances

(In ₹ Million)
Name of the related party and nature of relationship As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
Investments Subsidiaries
Persistent Systems, Inc. 3.048.26 2,478.01
Persistent Systems Pte Ltd 15.50 15.50
Persistent Systems France SAS 97.47 97.47
Persistent Systems Malaysia Sdn, Bhd. 102.25 102.25
Persistent Systems Germany GmbH 1,265 91 1,265.91
CAPIOT Software Private Ltd. 483.71 376.61
Associates
Klisma eService Private Limited @ 0.05
Total 5,013,10 4,335.80

@ Klisma e-Services Private Limited ('Klisma'), an Associate of the Company has been dissolved w.e.f. August 10, 2021 vide dissolution order passed by the
Hon'ble National Company Law Tribunal, Mumbai Bench. These balances

(iv) Guarantees and letters of comfort given on behalf of subsidiary
i. Guarantees outstanding as at March 31, 2022: Rs. 770.78 Million (March 31, 2021: Rs. 1,109.08 Million).
ii. Letters of comfort of USD 60 Million: Rs.

Notes forming part of financial statements

35. Employees stock option plans (ESOP)

Certain information in this note relating to number of shares, options and per share/option price has been disclosed in full and is not rounded off.

a) Details of Employee stock option plans

.
The Company has framed various share based payment schemes for its employees. The details of various equity-settled employee stock option plan ('ESOP') schemes adopted by the Board of Directors are as follows:

ESOP scheme No. of options granted # Date of adoption Initial Exercise period
by the Board/Members Grant date
Scheme I 4.560.500 11 Dec 99 11 Dec 99 $\star$
Scheme II 753.200 23 Apr 04 23 Apr 04 10 Years
Scheme III 2.533.300 23 Apr 04 23 Apr 04 $\pmb{\ast}$
Scheme IV 6.958.250 23 Apr 06 23 Apr 06 10 Years
Scheme V 1.890.525 23 Apr 06 23 Apr 06 $\star$
Scheme VI 1.216.250 31-Oct-06 31-Oct-06 10 Years
Scheme VII 1.784.975 30 Apr 07 30 Apr 07 10 Years
Scheme VIII 42.000 24-Jul-07 24 Jul-07 3 Years
Scheme IX 1.374.462 29 Jun 09 29 Jun 09 10 Years
Scheme X 3.062.272 10 Jun 10 29 Oct 10 2 3 Years
Scheme XI ** 1.614.200 26-Jul-14 03-Nov-14 4-5 Years
Scheme XII *** 67.300 04 Feb 16 08 Apr 16 2.5 Months
Scheme XIII 4.913.338 27-Jul-17 01 Aug 19 4-5 Years
Scheme XIV 80,000 27-Jul-17 01 May 19 3 Years
# Adjusted for bonus issue of shares.

*No contractual life is defined in the scheme.

**The options under Scheme XI, which is a performance based ESOP scheme will vest after 2-3 years in proportion of credit points earned by the
employees every quarter based on performance. The maximum options which can be

*** The options under Scheme XII, ESOP scheme would vest after 1 year. The maximum options which are granted under this scheme are 50 per employee.

The vesting period and conditions of the above ESOP schemes is as follows:

All the above ESOP schemes have service condition (other than scheme XI which Is based on performance criteria), which require the employee to complete a specified period of service, as a vesting condition. The vesting pattern of various schemes has been provided below:

Service period from the % of Options vesting
date of grant Scheme I to V & X Scheme VII Scheme VIII Scheme XIV
12 Months 10% 20% 25% 0.00%
24 Months 30% 40% 50% 33.33%
36 Months 60% 60% 75% 66.66%
48 Months 100% 80% 100% 100%
60 Months NA 100% NA NA
(ii) Scheme VI
Service period from the date of grant % of Options vesting
18 Months 30%
Every quarter thereafter 5%
(iii) Scheme IX
Service period from the date of grant % of Options vesting
30-60 Months varying from employee to employee 100%
(iv) Scheme X
Service period from the % of Options vesting
date of grant Grant 1 Grant 2 Grant 3
12 Months Based on credit points earned 25% 40%
24 Months which varies from employee to 50% 30%
36 Months employee 75% 30%
48 Months NA 100% NA
NA NA NA
60 Months
(v) Scheme XII:
Service period from the date of grant % of Options vesting
1 year 100%
(v) Scheme XIII:
Service period from the % of Options vesting
date of grant Grant 1 Grant 2 Grant 3
12 Months 25% 40% 33%
24 Months 50% 30% 67%
36 Months 75% 30% 100%
48 Months 100% NA. NA.
60 Months NA NA NA.

Notes forming part of financial statements

b) Details of activity of the ESOP schemes

Movement for the year ended March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2022:

ESOP
Scheme
Particulars Year
Ended
Outstanding at
the beginning of
the Year
Granted during
the Year
Forfeited during
the Year
Exercised
during the Year
Outstanding at
the end of the
Year
Exercisable at
the end of the
Year
Scheme I Number of Options 31-Mar-21 17 4 13 13
Weighted Average Price 31 Mar 21 4.42 4.58 4.37 4.37
Number of Options 31 Mar 22 13 13
Weighted Average Price 31-Mar-22 4.37 4.37 ٠ ×.
Scheme II Number of Options 31-Mar-21 ÷. ä,
Weighted Average Price 31-Mar 21
Number of Options 31 Mar 22
Weighted Average Price 31 Mar 22
Scheme III Number of Options 31-Mar-21 147,835 ä, 20,473 127,362 127,362
Weighted Average Price 31 Mar 21 31 94 30.22 32.07 32.07
Number of Options 31 Mar 22 127,362 19,103 108,259 108,259
Weighted Average Price 31-Mar-22 32.07 33 69 31.78 31.78
Scheme IV Number of Options 31 Mar 21 406,348 $\overline{a}$ 80,050 326,298 326,298
Weighted Average Price 31 Mar 21 53.07 46 70 54.83 54.83
Number of Options 31-Mar-22
31 Mar 22
326,298
54.83
80,000
55.16
246,298
54 72
246,298
54 72
Scheme V Weighted Average Price
Number of Options
31-Mar-21 60,332 8,641 51,691 51,691
Weighted Average Price 31-Mar 21 27.58 28.99 27.22 27.22
Number of Options 31 Mar 22 51,691 1,810 49,881 49,881
Weighted Average Price 31 Mar 22 27 22 44 14 26.61 26.61
Scheme VI Number of Options 31 Mar 21
Weighted Average Price 31 Mar 21
Number of Options 31 Mar 22
Weighted Average Price 31-Mar 22 ä
Scheme VII Number of Options 31-Mar 21 6,961 3,620 3,341 3,201
Weighted Average Price 31 Mar 21 58.18 56.83 59.65 61.12
Number of Options 31 Mar 22 3,341 3,200 141 141
Weighted Average Price 31 Mar 22 59.65 61.12 26.29 26.29
Scheme VIII Number of Options
Weighted Average Price
31-Mar-21
31 Mar 21
Number of Options 31 Mar 22
Weighted Average Price 31 Mar 22 ÷ ٠
Scheme IX Number of Options 31 Mar 21 135,920 6,216 129,704 129,704
Weighted Average Price 31-Mar-21 54.74 54.74 54 74 54.74
Number of Options 31 Mar 22 129,704 13,993 115,711 115,711
Weighted Average Price 31 Mar 22 54 74 54 74 54 74 54.74
Scheme X Number of Options 31 Mar 21 125,062 92,955 32,107
Weighted Average Price 31-Mar-21 188.75 183.38 204.30
Number of Options 31-Mar-22
Weighted Average Price 31 Mar 22
Scheme XI Number of Options 31-Mar-21 570,000 295,000 300,000 119,000 446,000 6,000
Weighted Average Price 31-Mar-21 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00
Number of Options
Weighted Average Price
31 Mar 22
31 Mar 22
446,000
10.00
257,200
10.00
23,700
10.00
167,750
10.00
511,750
10.00
28,725
10.00
Scheme XII Number of Options 31-Mar-21 $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ $\overline{a}$ $\overline{a}$ $\sim$
Weighted Average Price 31-Mar-21
Number of Options 31 Mar 22
Weighted Average Price 31-Mar-22 ٠
Scheme XIII Number of Options 31-Mar-21 920,000 1,947,500 ä, 121,275 2,746,225 98,850
Weighted Average Price 31-Mar-21 451.65 1,008.29 442.47 846.80 442.47
Number of Options 31 Mar 22 2,746,225 1,990,838 923,803 433,136 3,380,124 226,045
Weighted Average Price 31 Mar 22 846 80 3,116.67 1,679.25 727 30 1,971.52 892 30
Scheme XIV Number of Options 31-Mar-21 80,000 40,000 40,000 10.000
Weighted Average Price 31-Mar-21 540.82 540.82 Ĭ. 540.82 540.82
Number of Options 31-Mar-22 40,000 40,000
Total Weighted Average Price
Number of Options
31-Mar-22
31-Mar-21
540.82
2,452,475
2,242,500 540.82
432,959
391,382 3,870,634 753,119
Number of Options 31-Mar-22 3,870,634 2,248,038 987,516 718,992 4,412,164 775,060

The weighted average share price for the period over which stock options were exercised was ₹ 3682.54 (previous year ₹ 1131.43).

Notes forming part of financial statements

c) Details of exercise price for stock options outstanding at the end of the year

As at March 31, 2022 As at March 31, 2021
Scheme Range of exercise
price
No. of Options
outstanding*
Weighted average
remaining
No. of Options
outstanding
Weighted average
remaining
Scheme $2.04 - 9.57$ Note (i) 13 Note (i)
Scheme II $12.96 - 48.21$
Scheme III 12 96 - 48 21 108,259 Note (i) 127,362 Note (i)
Scheme IV $22.23 - 61.12$ 246,298 1.73 326,298 2,39
Scheme V $22.23 - 44.14$ 49,881 Note (i) 51,691 Note (i)
Scheme VI $22.23 - 30.67$
Scheme VII $24.17 - 61.12$ 141 0.52 3,341 2.73
Scheme VIII 48 21 - 48 21
Scheme IX 54 74 - 54 74 115,711 1.24 129,704 2.24
Scheme X 157 58 - 279 70
Scheme XI 10 511.750 4.58 446,000 2.25
Scheme XII 10
Scheme XIII 442 47 - 3801 78 3,380,124 3.86 2.746.225 5.59
Scheme XIV 540.82 - 540.82 40,000 3.08

Note (i) No contractual life is defined in the scheme.

d) Effect of the employee share-based payment plans on the statement of profit and loss and on its financial position

Compensation expense arising from equity-settled employee share-based payment plans for the year ended March 31, 2022 amounted to ₹ 739.52 million (Previous year ₹
236.33 million). The liability for employee stock options

e) Weighted average exercise prices and weighted average fair values of options

The Binomial tree and Black-Scholes valuation models have been used for computing the weighted average fair value of the stock options granted during the financial year 2021- $22:$

March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
Particulars RSU ESOP RSU ESOP
Scheme X Scheme XIII Scheme XI Scheme XIII
Weighted average share price
$ $ (Rs.)
3819.71 3670.90 948.4 1182.97
Weighted Exercise Price (Rs.) 10 3107.82 10 1008
Weighted Average Fair Value
$ $ (Rs.)
3615.75 938.25 838.75 424 39
Expected Volatility 24 42 245 31.7 29.09
Life of the options granted ** 4 yrs 4 yrs
(Vesting and exercise period) $3 - 4$ yrs $3 - 4$ yrs
Dividend Yield 200.00% 200.00% 2.00% 2.00%
Average risk free interest rate 4.98% 4 4 8% 5.56% 5.49%

** Life of option varies as per graded vesting period for different class of options granted.

The inputs to the model include the share price at date of grant, exercise price, expected volatility, expected dividends, expected term and the risk-free rate of interest, Expected volatility during the expected term of t

Notes forming part of financial statements

  1. Contingent liabilities
Sr No Particulars As at
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
debt*
Claims against the company not acknowledged as
Indirect tax matters
(i) In respect to the order passed by the Learned Principal Commissioner of Service Tax, Pune, for Service tax under import of
rear 2014-15, the Company has filed an appeal against the order passed by
Learned Principal Commissioner of Service Tax, Pune with the Hon'ble Central Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT)
services on reverse charge basis for the Financial
on September 23, 2017
17378 173.78
If the appeal filed as mentioned above results in a demand, there will be no impact on the profitability as the Company will be eligible
towards the demand and the same forms part of the GST receivable balance.
The Company has paid ₹ 165.58 million under protest
to claim credit/refund for the amount paid
ious periods amounting to ₹ 255.52 million, which have been refunded under
(ii) In respect of export incentives pertaining to previ
296.55 296.55
Based on the documents filed with relevant authorities and based on the consultations with subject matter specialists, the Company
protest with interest of ₹ 41.03 million, the Company has filed an application with Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT).
believes that its position is most likely be upheld on ultimate resolution.
(iii) Other Pending litigations in respect of Indirect taxes. 13.53 2733
$\mathbf{\Omega}$ Income tax demands disputed in appellate proceedings. 85502 47870
sidiaries
Guarantees and Letter of Comfort on behalf of Sub
Guarantees given on behalf of subsidiaries 77078 1,109.08
$\mathbf{\Omega}$ *The Company, based on independent legal opinions and judgments in favour of the Company in the earlier years, believes that the liabilities with respect to the above matters is not likely
Letters of comfort on behalf of subsidiary (USD 60 Million (Previous year: Nil))
to arise and therefore, no provision is considered necessary in the financial statements.
4,547 40
37 Capital and other commitments
$(ln \xi$ Million)
As at

For commitments relating to lease agreements, please refer note 33.

Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account and not provided for

Capital commitments

Other commitments Forward contracts

4103

158.66

March 31, 2021

March 31, 2022

10,41034

13,605.02

Notes forming part of financial statements

38. Details of Corporate Social Responsibility expenditure

(In ₹ Million)
For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
a) Gross amount required to be spent by the Company during the year 110.24 94.49
b) Amount of Expenditure incurred
(i) Construction/acquisition of any asset
(ii) On purposes other than (i) above 115.53 150.00
c) Shortfall at the end of year
f) Total of previous year shortfall
e) Reason for shortfall
g) Nature of CSR Activity Donation given to the following
entities:
a. Persistent Foundation
b. Help Age India
c. Wildlife Research and
Conservation Society
Donation given to Persistent
foundation and PM Care fund
f) Details of related party transactions
Donation given to Persistent Foundation
115.36 140.00
h) Deails of provision made for liability incurred by entering into a contractual obligation

39. Business Combination a Shree Infosoft Pvt. Ltd

  • (1) On November 18, 2021 the Company acquired business of implementing and maintaining innovative cloud, infrastructure, data, and AIML solutions from Shree Infosft Pvt. Ltd, India ('Shree Infosoft'). After the acquisition of business, the Company does not hold any equity interest in Shree Infosoft. The acquisition will strengthen the Company's presence
    in innovative cloud, infrastructure and s add a new point of presence in NCR, India, additional industry capabilities.
  • (2) The acquisition of the said businesses is accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting under Ind AS 103. The Company is in the process of performing the complete exercise of purchase price allocation of assets and liabilities assumed as at the reporting date. The Company has exercised the option available under Ind AS 103, which provides The Company a period of twelve months from the acquisition date for completing the accounting of purchase price allocation on provisional basis.

The fair value of amount of consideration paid/payable recognised on provisional basis is ₹ 108.71 million.

(3) Based on provisional purchase price allocation, the Company has recognised Property, Plant and Equipment amounting to ₹197 Million and provisional intangible assets represented by contractual rights amounting to ₹85 Million and goodwill amounting to ₹21.74 Million.

b. Data Glove IT Solutions Private Limited

  • (1) On March 1, 2022 the Company acquired business from Data Glove IT Solutions Private Ltd, which comprise of Microsoft Cloud Modernization Services Partnership with Gold level competencies in Azure Cloud Platform, Data Center, Application Development and Data Analytics, Application Integration. After the acquisition of business, the Company does not hold any equity interest in Data Glove IT Solutions Private Ltd. This acquisition will help Persistent enhance its partnership and expand expertise in Azure-based digital
    transformation, enabling us to capture a l establishing a new nearshore delivery center in Costa Rica and expanding its presence in the US and India.
  • (2) The acquisition of the said businesses is accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting under Ind AS 103. The Company is in the process of performing the complete exercise of purchase price allocation of assets and liabilities assumed as at the reporting date. The Company has exercised the option available under Ind AS 103, which provides The Company a period of twelve months from the acquisition date for completing the accounting of purchase price allocation on provisional basis.

The fair value of amount of consideration paid/payable recognised on provisional basis is ₹ ₹ 520.16 Million.

(3) Based on provisional purchase price allocation, the Company has recognised provisional intangible assets represented by contractual rights amounting to ₹ 420.31 Million and goodwill amounting to ₹99.85 Million.

Ratio Denomination Numerator Denominator March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021 % change Reason for
variance
If more than
25%)
(a) Current Ratio Number Current Assets Current Liabilties 379 4.70 1936%
(b) Debt-Equity Ratio $\aleph$ Debt Shareholder's Equity 0.02% 0.03% 0.01%
(c) Debt Service Coverage Ratio Number Earnings available for debt service Current debt liability 4,509.01 3,116.86 44.67% Note 1
(d) Return on Equity Ratio Profit after tax
ĕ
Average Shareholder's Equity 2255% 1995% 2,60%
(e) Trade Receivables turnover ratio Number Revenue from operations Average Trade receivables 9.67 848
(f) Trade payables turnover ratio Vumber Cost of Professionals+other expenses+Other non
cash adjustments
Average Trade payables 5.73 4.73 14 09%
21 23%
(g) Net capital turnover ratio Number Revenue from operations Working Capital 237 1,47 60.96% Note 2
(h) Net profit ratio $\delta$ Profit after tax
Revenue 19.18% 2037% 119%
(i) Return on Capital employed $\%$ Profit before Interest and taxes Average capital employed 30.20% 2652% 3 68%
(j) Return on investment $\aleph$ Income generated from treasury investments Average invested funds in treasury
investments
590% 516% 074%
(a) Details of Loans given
In ₹ Million
Name of Party Rate of Interest Purpose Term March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
Persistent Systems Germany GmbH 3 months Euro In terbank Offered Rate plus 300 basis points. Loan granted for working capital requirements and to fund
acquisition opportunities
36 Months 420.67
Klisma e-Service Private Limited $12%$ PA Loan was granted for meeting business requirements. 12 Months 2743
(b) Details of gurantees given on behalf of subsidiaries In ₹ Million
Name of Subsidiary As at March 31, 2022
\$ Million
TOIllion As at March 31, 2021
\$ Million
T Million
Persistent Systems Inc. 10.17 770.78 $15 - 17$ 1,149.73

Notes forming part of financial statements

  1. Auditors' remuneration
For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
n ₹ Million In ₹ Million
8.50 7.58
0.30 1.22
0.12 0.20
8.92 9.00

43. Research and development expenditure

The particulars of expenditure incurred on in-house research and development are as follows:

For the year ended
March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
In ₹ Million In ₹ Million
Capital
Revenue 136.72 196.72
136 72 196.72

44. Details of dues to micro and small enterprises as defined under MSMED Act, 2006

There are no defaults and overdue amounts payable to suppliers, who have intimated about their status as Micro and Small Enterprises as per the provisions of
Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 (M

45. Net dividend remitted in foreign exchange

In ₹ Million
Particulars Period to which
dividend relates
No. of non-resident
shareholders
No of equity shares held
on which dividend was due
For the year ended
(in million) March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021
Interim dividend 2021 22 0.37 5.95 4.11
Final dividend 2020 21 ٠ 0.37 1.76

Notes forming part of financial statements

  1. The Company has deposits of ₹ 430 million with the financial institutions viz. Infrastructure Leasing & Financial Services Ltd. (IL&FS) and IL&FS Financial Services Ltd. (referred to as "IL&FS Group") as on the balance sheet date. These were due for maturity from January 2019 to June 2019. In view of the discussions and the spectrum of the covery of outstanding balances from IL&FS Group, Management of the Company has fully provided for these deposits along with interest accrued thereon till the date the deposits had become The Company continues to monitor developments in the matter and is committed to take steps including legal action that may be necessary to ensure full recovery of the said deposits.

  2. The Indian Parliament has approved the Code on Social Security, 2020 which would impact the contributions by the company towards Provident Fund and Gratuity. The Ministry of Labour and Employment has released draft rules for the Code on Social Security, 2020 on November 13, 2020, and has invited suggestions from stakeholders which are under active consideration by the Ministry. The Company will assess the impact and its evaluation once the subject rules are notified and will give appropriate impact in its financia the financial impact are published.

  3. The financial statements are presented in ₹ Million and decimal thereof except for per share information or as otherwise stated.

  4. Previous year's figures have been regrouped where necessary to conform with the current year's classification.

For Walker Chandiok & Co LLP Chartered Accountants Firm Registration No.: 001076N/N500013

SHASHI

Membership No.: 101797

Shashi Tadwalkar

Partner

Digitally signed by
SHASHI TADWALKAR Anand Destrpande TADWALKAR Date: 2022.04.27

Dr. Anand Deshpande Chairman and Managing

Director

DIN: 00005721

Persistent Systems Limited

may Praveen Kadle Sandeep Kalra Executive Director and Independent Director Chief Executive Officer DIN: 02506494 DIN: 00016814

Place: Pune Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of

Sandsep

Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022 Date: April 27, 2022

Sunil Sapre

inil Sapre (Apr 27, 2022 17:18 GMT+5.5)

Sunil Sapre Executive Director and Chief Financial Officer DIN: 06475949

Amit Atre Company Secretary

Amit Atre

Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022

Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022 Place: Pune Date: April 27, 2022

Membership No. A20507

Amit Atre (Apr 27, 2022 16:56 GMT+5.5)

Kalra