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Nyfosa

Interim Report Jul 10, 2025

2952_ir_2025-07-10_88b74e79-e271-4bcf-861c-63eb5c03e509.pdf

Interim Report

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The period

January–June 2025

  • Income amounted to MSEK 1,798 (1,824).
  • Net operating income amounted to MSEK 1,218 (1,208).
  • Profit from property management amounted to MSEK 667 (567). Profit from property management per share amounted to SEK 3.10 (2.74), up 13 percent.
  • Operating cash flow amounted to MSEK 620 (640). Operating cash flow per share amounted to SEK 2.98 (3.28), down 9 percent.
  • An early terminated cooperation agreement regarding Kielo impacted earnings in the amount of MSEK –107 (–), refer to Note 9.
  • Changes in value of properties amounted to MSEK –205 (–509).
  • Changes in value of financial instruments amounted to MSEK –152 (2).
  • Profit for the period amounted to MSEK 44 (–31). Earnings per share, less interest on hybrid bonds, amounted to SEK 0.11 after dilution (–0.31).

The quarter

April–June 2025

  • Income amounted to MSEK 884 (902).
  • Net operating income amounted to MSEK 621 (629).
  • Profit from property management amounted to MSEK 348 (311). Profit from property management per share amounted to SEK 1.62 (1.49), up 9 percent.
  • Operating cash flow amounted to MSEK 461 (446). Operating cash flow per share amounted to SEK 2.21 (2.24), down 1 percent.
  • Changes in value of properties amounted to MSEK –72 (–243).
  • Changes in value of financial instruments amounted to MSEK –189 (–74).
  • Loss for the quarter amounted to MSEK –58 (–34). Earnings per share, less interest on hybrid bonds, amounted to SEK –0.33 after dilution (–0.24).

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Comments from the CEO 4
This is Nyfosa 5
Profit 6
Cash flow 10
Earnings capacity 11
Financing 12
Property portfolio 15
Joint ventures 21
Sustainability 22
Key figures 23
Financial performance 24
The share 31
Reconciliation of key figures 33
Definitions 36

Unchanged forecast

SEK

2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

Jan–Jun

For 2025, profit from property management based on the current property portfolio, announced acquisitions, divestments and exchange rates is forecast to amount to MSEK 1,400 after interest on hybrid bonds. The forecast was presented in the 2024 year-end report.

PROFIT FROM PROPERTY MANAGEMENT PER SHARE 4.85 6.32 6.90 7.80 6.15 6.41 3.10 OPERATING CASH FLOW PER SHARE 4.93 6.97 7.69 8.97 6.36 6.67 2.98 SEK %

2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 Jan–Jun

RETURN ON EQUITY

TREND IN PROPERTY PORTFOLIO

+13%

Profit from property management per share Jan–Jun 2025

Summary of key figures

Jan–Jun Apr–Jun Rolling Jan–Dec
MSEK 2025 2024 2025 2024 12 months 2024
Net operating income 1,218 1,208 621 629 2,551 2,541
Surplus ratio, % 67.7 66.2 70.3 69.7 70.0 69.2
EBITDA rolling 12 months 2,616 2,560 2,616 2,560 2,616 2,723
Profit from property management 667 567 348 311 1,451 1,350
Operating cash flow 620 640 461 446 1,325 1,345
Profit/loss for the period 44 -31 -58 -34 187 112
Interest-coverage ratio, multiple 2.2 2.1 2.6 2.3 2.2 2.2
Interest-bearing net debt/EBITDA rolling 12 months, multiple 7.9 8.2 7.9 8.2 7.9 7.7
Loan-to-value ratio on balance-sheet date, % 50.2 51.8 50.2 51.8 50.2 50.7
Net loan-to-value ratio of properties on balance-sheet date, % 53.3 53.7 53.3 53.7 53.3 53.1
Property value on balance-sheet date 39,027 38,962 39,027 38,962 39,027 39,370
NAV on balance-sheet date 19,748 19,822 19,748 19,822 19,748 20,186
Key figures per share, SEK
Profit from property management 3.10 2.74 1.62 1.49 6.75 6.41
Operating cash flow 2.98 3.28 2.21 2.24 6.37 6.67
Profit/loss after dilution 0.11 -0.31 -0.33 -0.24 0.68 0.28
NAV on balance-sheet date 94.90 95.27 94.90 95.27 94.90 97.00
Number of shares outstanding on balance-sheet date 208,097,598 208,063,057 208,097,598 208,063,057 208,097,598 208,096,793
Average number of shares outstanding 208,096,861 195,282,874 208,096,861 199,542,935 208,085,576 201,719,757

Definitions of key figures are presented on pages 36–37. Calculation of alternative performance measures is found on pages 33–35.

Significant events during the period

  • In January, Carl-Johan Hugner assumed the position of CEO of Nyfosa. He succeeded Stina Lindh Hök who left Nyfosa after serving as CEO for four years.
  • In February, the shares in the minority shareholder in Kielo were acquired and Nyfosa took over the organization of the Finnish operations.
  • In June, senior unsecured green bonds of MSEK 450 were issued, with maturity in October 2028 and carry a floating rate of three-month STIBOR + 225 basis points.
  • In June, a voluntary tender offer was announced for holders of bonds maturing in April 2026 and holders of hybrid bonds. Tenders of bonds in a total nominal amount of MSEK 315 and tenders of hybrid bonds in a total nominal amount of MSEK 183 were carried out.
  • During the second quarter, properties with premises for warehouses, logistics, offices, meetings and events were acquired for MSEK 772, of which MSEK 266 were closed on during the second quarter and closing for the remaining part is expected to take place in the third quarter. Properties for a total value of MSEK 410 were divested and vacated, which included educational premises and office space, as well as building rights primarily for residential use.

TRANSACTIONS OF SEK 1.2 BILLION IN SWEDEN OCH FINLAND

During the second quarter Nyfosa completed three separate transactions, acquiring four properties for a total of MSEK 772, with total contractual annual rental income of MSEK 64. Three properties were divested during the same period in three additional separate transactions for a total of MSEK 410. These properties had total contractual annual rental income of MSEK 27.

"Through these transactions, we strengthen Nyfosa's earnings and cash flow per share overall, while passing the torch to three local property owners to continue the development of three investment-intensive properties," comments Carl-Johan Hugner, CEO of Nyfosa.

The warehouse property Järnet 2 in Mariestad was acquired in the second quarter.

Comments from the CEO

Nyfosa concludes an active second quarter of 2025 in which the company completed multiple refinancings and transactions that altogether strengthen future earnings and cash flow per share. Profit from property management per share for the period amounted to SEK 3.10, corresponding to an increase of 13 percent compared with 2024. The previous forecast for profit from property management of SEK 1.4 billion for the full-year 2025 remains.

Gradual increase in leasing market activity

In the company's property management business, we noted a gradually higher activity regarding inquiries for new premises during the second quarter, which resulted in a steadily growing number of new leases throughout the spring. At the same time, we continued to experience challenges with reduced needs for premises and some pressure on market rent in connection with renegotiations, which resulted in negative net leasing for the period. The vacancy amount increased during the quarter, driven by the negative performance of the Finnish portfolio. The economic occupancy rate was 89.8 percent at the end of the period, a decrease of 0.2 percentage points in the quarter, although we saw a stable trend in net operating income since the surplus ratio continued to strengthen.

Nyfosa is continuing to develop and invest in existing properties, such as our single largest ongoing project, Klosterøya Business Park in Skien, Norway. Additional leases were signed at Klosterøya during the quarter ahead of the project completion in 2026, and as of the reporting date the economic occupancy rate was 85 percent with an average lease term of 9.5 years.

Refinancing reduces financing costs

After focused efforts over an extended period of time to improve the company's financial position, Nyfosa now has a strong balance sheet and favorable financing opportunities, which enables the company to remain active in the transaction market. During the quarter, the company carried out a number of renegotiations and refinancing rounds that reduced the average interest rate. Secured bank loans and revolving credit facilities of SEK 2 billion were refinanced on more favorable terms. During the quarter, senior unsecured bonds maturing in 2026 with a credit margin of 5.50 percent and hybrid bonds with a credit margin of 4.75 percent were also tendered for a total of MSEK 498. In parallel, new green

senior unsecured bonds of MSEK 450 were issued at a credit margin of 2.25 percent. The interest-coverage ratio increased to a multiple of 2.6 for the quarter, while average interest rate in the debt portfolio declined from 4.8 percent to 4.6 percent.

Non-recurring costs impacted profit from property management

Several non-recurring costs impacted profit from property management for both the reporting period and the quarter. In total, earnings for the period were impacted by non-recurring costs of MSEK 29, of which MSEK 26 in the quarter. Repurchase of outstanding bonds at a premium over nominal value drove up financial costs. In connection with our decision to discontinue an acquisition process that was in an advanced stage, nonrecurring costs occurred and the company also incurred costs for some reorganization measures in order to continue developing Nyfosa and to adapt the company to a more demanding leasing market.

Transactions strengthening future earnings

Nyfosa carried out transactions for a total of SEK 1.2 billion in the second quarter. Acquisitions for MSEK 772 comprised four properties with long-term leases in Karlstad, Mariestad and Vantaa with an average estimated initial yield of 7.1 percent. The company's position in Karlstad as a significant and well-established property owner is reinforced through the acquisition of Karlstad Congress Culture Center (KCCC). Properties were also divested for MSEK 410, which means that we are passing the torch to local property owners to continue the development of three investment-intensive properties with significant vacancies. The sales were carried out above the most recent carrying amount, resulting in a total earnings effect of MSEK 10.

Carl-Johan Hugner, CEO

With its opportunistic approach and its agile, market-centric organization, Nyfosa will create value by accumulating sustainable cash flows and continuously evaluating new business opportunities.

STRATEGY

  • Active in the transaction market
  • Prioritize commercial properties in high-growth regions
  • With sustainability add value to the portfolio
  • Act long term and close to the tenants.
  • Attract and develop the best employees.

The investment strategy is flexible but commercial properties in high-growth regions in Sweden and Finland are prioritized. It is here that the company can leverage population growth and developments in the local business community. The property portfolio includes offices, warehouses/logistics, industry and retail properties, focusing on big-box and discount sectors.

In Sweden, the properties are mainly located around regional cities in Götaland and Svealand and along the E4 highway in Norrland, while the properties in Finland are concentrated around regional cities in the southern part of the country. In Norway, the properties are located in the Grenland region, south of Oslo.

REGIONAL PRESENCE

Ten regional offices in Sweden, two in Finland and one in Norway manage the portfolio along with several local offices. In-house personnel serve in key roles such as tenant relationships, technical management and leasing. Operations and property upkeep are purchased from local service providers in Sweden and Finland, but are performed by in-house staff in Norway.

On the balance-sheet date, Nyfosa had 110 employees who manage the property portfolio together with service providers.

FINANCIAL TARGET

Growth in cash flow per share Growth in operating cash flow per share of 10 percent per year.

Average growth per year for 2019–2024

GROWTH IN OPERATING CASH FLOW PER SHARE

2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024

Dividend policy

At least 40 percent of the operating cash flow is to be distributed to the owners. Dividends are, on each occasion, to be considered in light of the company's business opportunities and may comprise a distribution in kind, buyback or cash dividend.

The 2025 Annual General Meeting resolved on a dividend of SEK 2.80 per share (–) with quarterly payments of SEK 0.70 per share, corresponding to MSEK 583.

DIVIDEND, SHARE OF OPERATING CASH FLOW

DIVIDEND PER SHARE SUSTAINABILITY TARGETS

Streamlined consumption

By 2025, energy consumption per sqm will be reduced by 10 percent compared with 2020.1)

The outcome is presented on page 22.

Energy performance

In 2025, an action plan will be produced to improve the energy performance, according to the energy declaration, of the property portfolio.

Carbon emissions

In 2025, Scope 3 screening will be conducted to establish a base year for carbon emissions.

1) The reduction is calculated on the like-for-like property portfolio, which comprises properties that are managed for a full financial year.

Profit

January–June 2025

Amounts in parentheses refer to the corresponding period in the preceding financial year for profit/loss and cash flow items and December 31, 2024 for balance-sheet items.

Income

Income declined 1 percent to MSEK 1,798 (1,824). Income from the like-for-like property portfolio, adjusted for currency effects, fell 0.8 percent to MSEK 1,724 (1,738). This decline was mainly due to higher vacancies that were partly offset by rent

indexation of MSEK 20. Of Nyfosa's rental income, 94 percent (94) is subject to annual indexation. The majority of indexations include the entire base rent and follow the CPI or equivalent index.

76 percent (81) of rents invoiced for the third quarter of 2025 that fell due on June 30, 2025 had been paid on the balance-sheet date. 89 percent had been paid as per July 8, 2025.

Jan–Jun Change
MSEK 2025 2024 %
Income 1,798 1,824 -1
Acquisitions and divestments -86 -85
Currency adjustment1) 11 -
Income, like-for-like portfolio 1,724 1,738 -1
- of which, Nyfosa Sweden 1,284 1,286 0
- of which, Kielo 439 452 -3
- of which, Bratsberg - - -

1) Current period restated using the same exchange rate as the comparative period.

EARNINGS PER SEGMENT

Nyfosa Sweden Kielo Bratsberg Undistributed items Nyfosa
January–June, MSEK 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024
Rental income 1,216 1,275 368 383 49 - - - 1,634 1,658
Service income 82 88 69 78 13 - - - 164 166
Income 1,298 1,363 437 460 62 - - - 1,798 1,824
Property expenses -381 -410 -121 -138 -17 - - - -520 -548
Property administration -38 -36 -20 -31 -3 - - - -60 -68
Net operating income 879 916 296 291 43 - - - 1,218 1,208
Central administration -70 -68 -35 -27 -7 - - - -112 -95
Other operating income and expenses - - - - - - 6 6 6 6
Share in profit of joint ventures - - - - - - 36 66 36 66
Financial income and expenses - - - - - - -564 -637 -564 -637
Profit after financial income and expenses - - - - - - - - 584 548
– of which, profit from property management - - - - - - - - 667 567
Valuation of cooperation agreement in connection with business combination - - - - - - -107 - -107 -
Changes in value of properties 85 -326 -240 -183 -51 - - - -205 -509
Changes in value of financial instruments - - - - - - -152 2 -152 2
Profit before tax - - - - - - - - 120 41
Tax - - - - - - -76 -71 -76 -71
Profit/loss for the period - - - - - - - - 44 -31

Occupancy rate

On July 1, 2025, the economic occupancy rate was 89.8 percent (90.5). The occupancy rate was 91.1 percent (91.4) for Nyfosa Sweden, 85.5 percent (87.6) for Kielo and 93.9 percent (93.5) for Bratsberg. The vacancy amount was MSEK 432 (401) including rent discounts of MSEK 36 (24).

Vacancy trend

Vacancies increased MSEK 31 during the period, of which MSEK 11 in Nyfosa Sweden and MSEK 20 in Kielo. Rent discounts provided increased MSEK 12.

Jan–Jun Jan–Dec
Vacancy amount, MSEK 2025 2024
Opening vacancy amount 401 347
Occupied premises -14 -25
Terminated premises 64 71
Change in rent discounts 12 6
Adjustments to vacancy rent -7 0
Vacancies in closed properties - 9
Vacancies in vacated properties -20 -11
Exchange rate effects -5 4
Closing vacancy amount1) 432 401
- of which, Nyfosa Sweden 277 266
- of which, Kielo 146 126
- of which, Bratsberg 8 9

1) Of which, rent discounts comprised MSEK 36 (24).

Net leasing

Leases with an annual rental value of MSEK 229 were signed during the period, of which new leases amounted to MSEK 92 and renegotiated existing leases amounted to MSEK 136.

Notice to vacate or notice to terminate in connection with bankruptcy had been given on leases with an annual rental value of MSEK 247. The amount also includes renegotiated leases.

Net leasing for the period amounted to MSEK –18, of which MSEK –21 related to renegotiations. Net leasing for the quarter amounted to MSEK –16, of which MSEK –12 related to renegotiations.

Future lease changes

On July 1, 2025, the company had new leases or renegotiated leases for which occupancy had not yet occurred corresponding to a total annual rental value of MSEK 113. On July 1, 2025, the company had leases with notice to vacate or notice to terminate but not yet vacated corresponding to an annual rental value of MSEK 208.

Jul 1
Rental value future lease changes, MSEK 2025
Signed leases, not occupied 113
Terminated leases, not vacated 208
Start year, signed leases No. Rental
value, MSEK
2025 55 55
2026 17 58
2027- - -
72 113
Total
Year of expiry for terminated leases No. Rental
value, MSEK
2025 163 164
2026 118 37
2027- 5 8

Property expenses and property administration

Of property expenses, operating expenses accounted for MSEK 361 (385), maintenance costs for MSEK 78 (81) and property tax for MSEK 81 (82). Property expenses in the like-for-like property portfolio declined MSEK 16. The change was mainly due to lower expenses for electricity, heating and winter maintenance.

Jan–Jun Change
MSEK 2025 2024 %
Property expenses -520 -548 -5
Acquisitions and divestments 25 34
Currency adjustment1) -3 -
Property expenses, like-for-like
portfolio
-498 -514 -3
- of which, Nyfosa Sweden -374 -379 -1
- of which, Kielo -124 -135 -8
- of which, Bratsberg - - -

1) Current period restated using the same exchange rate as the comparative period.

Costs for property administration amounted to MSEK 60 (68). This item includes costs for leasing and personnel for ongoing property management.

Net operating income

Net operating income increased 1 percent to MSEK 1,218 (1,208). The surplus ratio was 67.7 percent (66.2). The yield was 6.4 percent (6.3).

In the like-for-like property portfolio, net operating income increased 1 percent to MSEK 1,168 (1,157) adjusted for currency effects. This trend in both Nyfosa Sweden and Kielo was mainly driven by lower operating expenses. The surplus ratio in the like-for-like property portfolio was 67.7 percent (66.6).

Jan–Jun Change
MSEK 2025 2024 %
Net operating income 1,218 1,208 1
Acquisitions and divestments -58 -50
Currency adjustment1) 8 -
Net operating income, like-for-like
portfolio
1,168 1,157 1
- of which, Nyfosa Sweden 872 871 0
- of which, Kielo 296 287 3
- of which, Bratsberg - - -

1) Current period restated using the same exchange rate as the comparative period.

Central administration

Central administration includes costs for Group Management, Group-wide functions, IT, IR, financial administration and auditing, and amounted to MSEK 112 (95), corresponding to 6.2 percent (5.2) of income. The increase was due to the consolidation of Bratsberg as of July 2024, which impacted costs during the period by MSEK 7. The period was also charged with non-recurring costs totaling at MSEK 14, related to organizational changes in both the first and second quarter, as well as costs associated with the termination of an advanced acquisition process during the second quarter.

Other operating income and expenses

Other operating income and expenses amounted to MSEK 6 (6). This item includes income and expenses from secondary transactions in the normal business operations such as insurance payments and damages received.

Share in profit of joint ventures

Share in profit of joint ventures amounted to MSEK 36 (66). The share in profit comprises profit from property management of MSEK 119 (84), changes in value of MSEK –72 (8) and tax of MSEK –11 (–26). The profit from property management was strengthened by higher net operating income and lower interest expenses compared with last year. The comparative period included contributions of MSEK –21 in share in profit and MSEK –26 in profit from property management from Samfosa AS, which is a wholly owned subsidiary in the current period.

Financial income and expenses

Financial income and expenses amounted to a net MSEK –564 (–637), of which MSEK –9 (–3) was attributable to exchange-rate losses, MSEK –5 (–) was attributable to repurchase of bonds at a premium over nominal value during the second quarter and MSEK –10 attributable to premiums reversed on bonds repurchased during the previous year. The average interest rate was 4.8 percent (5.1). Calculation of the average interest rate does not take into account the cost of allocated arrangement fees or ground rents, which totaled MSEK 30 (29).

The interest-coverage ratio was a multiple of 2.2 (2.1).

Profit from property management

Profit from property management amounted to MSEK 667 (567) or SEK 3.10 per share (2.74), up 13 percent.

The growth in profit from property management was mainly due to lower financial expenses.

Valuation of cooperation agreement in connection with business combination

The shares in Ilmeh AB, which owned 1.04 percent of the shares in Nyfosa's subsidiary Kielo, were acquired in February. The acquisition meant that Nyfosa indirectly acquired the minority stake in Kielo. The purchase consideration for the shares amounted to MSEK 145, of which MSEK 107 was attributable to a cooperation agreement with profit-sharing between the parties that was terminated early. The early terminated agreement impacted earnings for the period in the amount of MSEK –107. Refer to the acquisition analysis in Note 9.

Changes in value

All properties are valued by an authorized property valuer from an independent appraiser at every quarterly closing, except for the properties that were closed on in the past quarter or for which a sales agreement has been signed. These properties are recognized at the agreed acquisition price and the agreed selling price.

On June 30, 2025, properties corresponding to 99.3 percent (99.6) of the property value were externally valued by the independent appraiser. The changes in value of properties amounted to MSEK –205 (–509), corresponding to –1 percent (–1) of the property value and related primarily to the Kielo portfolio. Weighted average yield requirement in valuations amounted to 6.86 percent, an increase of 1 basis point since the most recent valuation on March 31, 2025 and 0 basis points since the valuation on December 31, 2024.

DRIFTNETTO PER KVARTAL

FÖRVALTNINGSRESULTAT PER KVARTAL

Jan–Jun
Effect of changes in value, MSEK 2025 2024
Changed yield requirement -58 -263
Changed cash flow -161 -244
Acquisitions 3 0
Divestments 11 -3
Changes in value -205 -509

The revaluation effects on financial instruments amounted to MSEK –152 (2), and refer to interest-rate caps and swaps.

Tax

Tax expense for the period was MSEK 76 (71), of which MSEK 37 (27) was current tax. When the nominal tax rate of 20.6 percent is applied, the theoretical tax expense amounted to MSEK 25 (8). The difference of MSEK 51 (63) was mainly due to a cost of MSEK

The quarter April–June 2025

Income declined 2 percent to MSEK 884 (902). Net operating income declined 1 percent to MSEK 621 (629). The surplus ratio was 70.3 percent (69.7).

Costs for central administration amounted to MSEK 61 (45). The increase was due to the consolidation of Bratsberg as of July 2024, which impacted costs during the quarter by MSEK 3. The quarter was also charged with non-recurring costs of MSEK 11 related to organizational changes, as well as costs associated with the termination of an advanced acquisition process. The remaining increase of MSEK 3 is attributable to an allocation effect between property-related and central administrative expenses.

The share in profit from participations in joint ventures amounted to MSEK –64 (25), of which profit from property management from participations in joint ventures amounted to MSEK 62 (36).

Financial income and expenses amounted to MSEK –277 (–315), of which MSEK 7 (–3) was attributable to exchangerate changes, MSEK –5 (–) was attributable to repurchase of

in connection with a business combination that was charged to earnings. The difference was otherwise mainly due to non-deductible interest expenses, tax effects on property sales, previously taxed share in profit of joint ventures, and the effects of the limitation rule for deferred tax on temporary differences. The effect of the limitation rule mainly arises when recognized property values fall below the Group's cost for the property.

107 related to the early termination of a cooperation agreement

Profit for the period

Profit amounted to MSEK 44 (–31), or MSEK 0.11 per share (–0.31) after dilution and interest on hybrid bonds.

The translation difference from the operations conducted in foreign currency had an impact of MSEK –130 (83) on the comprehensive income of the period. This item was attributable to Kielo's and Bratsberg's operations.

bonds at a premium over nominal value and MSEK –10 attributable to premiums reversed on bonds repurchased during the previous year.

Profit from property management amounted to MSEK 348 (311) or SEK 1.62 per share (1.49), up 9 percent. Growth was mainly attributable to lower financial expenses in Sweden and Kielo, as a result of lower market interest rates.

The changes in value of properties amounted to MSEK –72 (–243), corresponding to –0.2 percent (–0.6) of the property value, of which the realized change in value amounted to MSEK 12 (–3).

Changes in value of financial instruments amounted to MSEK –189 (–74).

Tax for the quarter amounted to MSEK –20 (–18). The effective tax rate was 53.0 percent (104.9).

Loss for the quarter amounted to MSEK –58 (–34), or MSEK –0.33 per share (–0.24) after dilution and interest on hybrid bonds.

Basis for
current deferred
Tax calculation Jan–Jun 2025, MSEK tax tax
Profit from property management 667 -
Profit from property management in joint
ventures
-119 -
Non-deductible interest 246 -
Tax-deductible depreciations -426 426
Deductible conversions -28 28
Other tax items 11 52
Taxable profit from property
management 351 506
Tax on profit/loss from property
management
-72 -104
Divestments of properties - -135
Changes in value of properties - -205
Changes in value of derivatives -113 -39
- non-taxable 113 -113
Taxable profit before loss carryforwards 351 14
Loss carryforwards
- Opening amount -965 965
- Closing amount 790 -790
Taxable profit 175 189
Recognized tax -37 -39

Cash flow

Cash flow for the period

Cash flow from operating activities amounted to MSEK 754 (748), of which MSEK 133 (107) was changes in working capital. Investing activities impacted cash flow by MSEK –302 (–52). Taking possession of and vacating properties, directly or indirectly via companies, impacted cash flow by a net MSEK 209 (232). Investments in existing properties amounted to MSEK –366 (–236). Acquisitions of businesses amounted to MSEK –139 (–) and related to the acquisition of the minority shareholding in the subsidiary Kielo. Investments in participations in joint ventures and lending to joint ventures amounted to MSEK –2 (–49).

Cash flow from financing activities amounted to MSEK –782 (76). Interest-bearing liabilities changed by MSEK –331 (–1,326) net less borrowing costs of MSEK 4 (5). Ongoing amortization and repayments of interest-bearing liabilities, including bonds, amounted to MSEK 3,299 (2,020). Bank loans were raised and bonds issued for a total of MSEK 2,968 (694). Tenders of hybrid bonds were carried out for MSEK 185 (120). Dividends to shareholders of MSEK 291 (–191) were paid. In the comparative period, cash flow was impacted by the new issue of ordinary shares of MSEK 1,709 less issue costs of MSEK 25.

Total cash flow amounted to MSEK –330 (772).

Growth in cash flow per share

The company's target is to achieve annual growth in operating cash flow per share of 10 percent per year. Average growth per year for 2019–2024 period was 6 percent.

Operating cash flow for the period amounted to MSEK 620 (640) or SEK 2.98 per share (3.28).

Jan–Jun
MSEK 2025 2024
Cash flow from operating activities 754 748
– of which operating cash flow 620 640
Cash flow from investing activities -302 -52
Cash flow from financing activities -782 76
Total cash flow -330 772

OPERATING CASH FLOW

Jan–Jun Apr–Jun
MSEK 2025 2024 2025 2024
Profit/loss before tax 120 41 -38 -17
Adjustments for non-operating cash items 963 1,073 587 601
Dividends received from participations in joint ventures 150 250 150 150
Interest received 5 3 3 2
Interest paid -546 -617 -228 -275
Interest paid on hybrid bonds -25 -33 -13 -15
Income tax paid -45 -76 - -
Operating cash flow 620 640 461 446
– per share, SEK 2.98 3.28 2.21 2.24

TREND IN OPERATING CASH FLOW

Jan–Jun Jan–Dec
MSEK 2025 2024 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019
Operating cash flow from
property portfolio
470 390 995 1,035 1,379 1,114 967 627
Dividends received from
participations in joint
ventures
150 250 350 180 335 332 300 200
Operating cash flow 620 640 1,345 1,215 1,714 1,446 1,267 827
– per share, SEK 2.98 3.28 6.67 6.36 8.97 7.69 6.97 4.93
Change, % -9 -11 5 -29 17 10 41

Earnings capacity

Jul 1 Jan 1
MSEK 2025 2025
Rental value 3,876 3,963
Vacancy amount -432 -401
Rental income 3,444 3,562
Other property income 49 48
Total income 3,493 3,610
Property expenses -944 -993
Property administration -124 -132
Net operating income 2,426 2,484
Central administration -197 -188
Share in profit from property management of joint
ventures
251 246
Financial expenses -1,033 -1,211
Profit from property management 1,447 1,331
Interest on hybrid bonds -30 -48
Earnings capacity 1,417 1,284
Earnings capacity per share, SEK 6.81 6.17

Earnings capacity is presented on a 12-month basis and is to be considered solely as a hypothetical instantaneous impression. It is presented only for illustrative purposes. The aim is to present annualized income and expenses based on the property portfolio, borrowing costs, capital structure and organization at a given point in time. The earnings capacity does not include an assessment of future periods in respect of rents, vacancy rates, property expenses, interest rates, changes in value or other factors impacting earnings. The earnings capacity must be considered together with other information in the interim report.

Basis for earnings capacity

  • Properties owned on the balance-sheet date are included, and agreed closing and vacancies thereafter are not taken into account.
  • Rental value is based on annual contractual rental income from current leases on July 1, 2025 and January 1, 2025.
  • The vacancy amount includes rent discounts of MSEK 36 (24) under current leases.
  • Other property income mainly refers to services in the Kielo portfolio and parking income in Kielo and Nyfosa Sweden that are managed separately from the leases and are based on actual outcome for the most recent 12 months, adjusted for the holding period.
  • Costs for operations, maintenance and property tax are based on the outcome for the most recent 12 months, adjusted for the holding period.
  • Costs for central and property administration are based on the outcome for the most recent 12 months.
  • Other operating income and expenses in profit or loss are not included in the earnings capacity.
  • Share in profit from property management of joint ventures is calculated according to the same methodology as for Nyfosa.
  • Financial income is not included in the earnings capacity;
  • Financial expenses have been calculated on the basis of the average interest rate of 4.6 percent (5.0) on the balance-sheet date, plus allocated opening charges of MSEK 42 (42). The item also includes ground rent of MSEK 19 (19).
  • Interest on hybrid bonds has been calculated on the basis of the interest rate of 7.1 percent (7.8) on the balance-sheet date.
  • The foreign operations were translated at an exchange rate of EUR/ SEK 11.147 and NOK/SEK 0.942 on the balance-sheet date. The corresponding exchange rates for the earnings capacity on January 1, 2025 were EUR/SEK 11.49 and NOK/SEK 0.97.
  • The number of shares on the balance-sheet date was 208,097,598 (208,096,793).

EARNINGS CAPACITY PER SHARE

KEY FIGURES EARNINGS CAPACITY

Jun 30 Dec 31
2025 2024
Property value on balance-sheet date, MSEK 39,027 39,370
Leasable area, 000s sqm 2,903 2,933
No. of properties on balance-sheet date 491 494
Jul 1 Jan 1
2025 2025
Rental value, MSEK 3,876 3,963
Economic occupancy rate, % 89.8 90.5
Remaining lease term, years 3.3 3.4
Surplus ratio, % 69.4 68.8
Run rate yield, % 6.2 6.3
Jan–Jun Jan–Dec
Change in rental income, MSEK 2025 2024
Beginning of the period 3,562 3,550
Acquired/divested annual value -23 15
Change in existing property portfolio -66 -33
Translation effect, currency -29 29
End of the period 3,444 3,562
Jan–Jun Jan–Dec
Change in vacancy amount, MSEK 2025 2024
Beginning of the period 401 347
Acquired/divested annual value -20 -2
Change in existing property portfolio 55 52
Translation effect, currency -5 4
End of the period 432 401

Financing

Amounts in parentheses refer to December 31, 2024.

Sources of financing

Nyfosa finances its assets through equity, loans with Nordic banks and loan funds, and to a lesser extent hybrid bonds and bonds issued in the Swedish capital market.

Equity

Equity attributable to the Parent Company's shareholders amounted to MSEK 17,754 (18,582) on the balance-sheet date, of which hybrid bonds were MSEK 429 (611). Tenders of hybrid bonds in a total nominal amount of MSEK 183 (120) were carried out during the period. Hybrid bonds are described in more detail in Note 6 on page 29.

Interest-bearing liabilities

Interest-bearing liabilities excluding lease liabilities and allocated arrangement fees amounted to MSEK 20,984 (21,466), of which liabilities pledged as collateral to banks and loan funds represented 93 percent (95). Unsecured debt amounted to MSEK 1,440 (1,054) corresponding to 7 percent (5) of total interest-bearing liabilities. Of unsecured debt, bonds amounted to MSEK 1,189 (1,054).

The bonds were issued under a green finance framework prepared according to the ICMA Green Bond Principles from 2021 and the LM/LSTA/APLMA Green Loan Principles from 2023. This framework has been evaluated by an independent third party, ISS Corporate Solutions. The evaluation is published on Nyfosa's website.

Average interest amounted to 4.6 percent (5.0) on the balancesheet date. Interest does not include the cost of allocated arrangement fees, or ground rents. The loan-to-value ratio was 50.2 percent (50.7). The net loan-to-value ratio of properties was 53.3 percent (53.1).

Credit facilities

To support liquidity, the company has six prearranged, but not always fully utilized, lines of credit with banks. The scope in these revolving credit facilities can amount to a maximum of MSEK 2,457 (3,156). This means that, against collateral in existing properties, Nyfosa can rapidly increase its borrowing at predetermined terms to, for example, finance property acquisitions. After having utilized the credit scope, the company has

SOURCES OF FINANCING

derivative liabilities

KEY FIGURES FOR INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES

Jun 30 Dec 31
MSEK 2025 2024 2024
Pledged liabilities 19,545 20,878 20,412
- of which liabilities in EUR 4,238 4,415 4,395
- of which liabilities in NOK 829 - 854
Unsecured debt 1,440 1,350 1,054
Loan-to-value ratio, % 50.2 51.8 50.7
Net loan-to-value ratio, properties, % 53.3 53.7 53.1
Average interest1), % 4.6 5.2 5.0
Average fixed-rate period, years 2.1 1.7 2.1
Average loan maturity, years 2.5 2.5 2.7
Interest-rate hedged portion of liabilities, % 71 62 63
Fair value, derivatives with positive values 10 193 67
Fair value, derivatives with negative values -239 -112 -143

CHANGES IN INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES

Jan–Jun Jan–Dec
MSEK 2025 2024 2024
Beginning of the period 21,366 23,340 23,340
Bank loans raised 2,522 699 5,829
Repaid bank loans -2,984 -2,020 -7,655
Bonds issued 450 - 500
Tenders of bonds -315 - -796
Changes in borrowing fees 17 15 -2
Translation effect, currency -154 112 151
End of the period 20,901 22,146 21,366

1) Interest expense excluding opening charges and ground rent.

the opportunity to renegotiate the credits and convert these to a standard bank loan, at which point the credit scope can be reused. The amount granted on the balance-sheet date was MSEK 2,051 (1,705), of which MSEK 96 (500) had been utilized. Utilization of the remaining MSEK 406 (1,451) of the credit scope entails pledging additional properties as collateral. Of the amount granted, MSEK 111 falls due for payment in 2025. On the balance-sheet date, these facilities were unutilized.

In addition to revolving credit facilities, the company has confirmed overdraft facilities totaling MSEK 433 (434) from three banks. The overdraft facilities have rolling 12-month extension periods. Of this amount, MSEK 251 (0) had been utilized on the balance-sheet date. The total maturity of capital in 2025 relates to utilized overdraft facilities of MSEK 137.

Changes in interest-bearing liabilities

During the period, new liabilities pledged of MSEK 2,271 were raised, of which MSEK 17 related to financing connected to property projects and MSEK 2,255 to utilization of revolving credit facilities and refinancing of current debt. Utilized overdraft facilities amounted to MSEK 251 on the balance-sheet date. Ongoing amortization and repayments of loans amounted to MSEK 2,984, of which MSEK 1,500 was attributable to revolving credit facilities and MSEK 1,114 to refinanced debt. Liabilities pledged decreased a net MSEK 868 during the period. The company does not have any interest-bearing liabilities to be refinanced in 2025. Next maturity of pledged liabilities of MSEK 820 occurs in April 2026.

In June, senior unsecured green bonds of MSEK 450 were issued, with maturity in October 2028 and carry a floating rate of three-month STIBOR + 225 basis points. Bonds of a nominal MSEK 315, with maturity in April 2026, were tendered in June. On the balance-sheet date, bonds outstanding totaled MSEK 1,189 (1,054), of which MSEK 239 matures in April 2026, MSEK 500 in January 2028 and MSEK 450 in October 2028.

During the period, interest-bearing liabilities were impacted by exchange rate effects of MSEK –154 (112) attributable to liabilities raised in EUR and NOK.

REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITIES

Jun 30 Dec 31
MSEK 2025 2024 2024
Credit scope/framework 2,457 2,352 3,156
Amount granted 2,051 1,443 1,705
– of which amount utilized 96 - 500
– of which amount unutilized 1,955 1,443 1,205

LOAN MATURITY AND FIXED-RATE PERIOD1)

Loan maturity
Fixed-rate period
MSEK
Year
Credit
institu
tions
Bonds Total
interest
bearing
liabilities
Share,
%
Unutilized
credit
facilities
Total
available
credit
facilities
Interest
rate
swaps
Interest
rate cap
STIBOR 3M/
NIBOR 3M/
EURIBOR
6M
Fixed
rate
period
Share,
%
Average
inter
est2), %
2025 137 - 137 1 124 261 - - 6,067 6,067 29 4.6
2026 3,943 239 4,182 20 170 4,352 1,902 1,088 - 2,990 14 4.6
2027 8,184 - 8,184 39 971 9,154 2,624 - - 2,624 13 4.7
2028 4,136 950 5,086 24 - 5,086 4,607 - - 4,607 22 4.5
2029 1,233 - 1,233 6 873 2,106 3,496 - - 3,496 17 4.4
>2029 2,162 - 2,162 10 - 2,162 1,200 - - 1,200 6 4.4
Total 19,796 1,189 20,984 100 2,138 23,122 13,829 1,088 6,067 20,984 100 4.6

1) The credit facilities comprise undiscounted amounts and refer to final payment of the loan principal outstanding on the balance-sheet date, not including ongoing repayments. Total interest-bearing liabilities in the statement of financial position include allocated arrangement fees, which is the reason for the deviation between the table and the statement of financial position.

2) Average current interest including derivatives. Interest expense excluding opening charges and ground rent.

FIXED-RATE PERIOD

Jun 30, 2025

Fixed-rate periods and exposure to interest-rate changes

As per June 30, 2025, 71 percent (63) of the loan portfolio was hedged with derivatives, currently interest-rate caps and swaps.

Interest-rate caps provide the company with a maximum impact on total interest expenses if market rates were to rise. However, interest rates that do not reach the interest-rate cap will have full impact on earnings. The interest-rate caps amounted to a nominal MSEK 1,088 (1,121) and the strike level was 2.0 percent (2.0).

Interest-rate swaps provide the company with fixed interest during the term of the derivative. Interest-rate swaps amounted to a nominal MSEK 13,829 (12,405). For these interest-rate swaps, Nyfosa paid a fixed average rate of 2.6 percent (2.6).

The remaining term of fixed-income derivatives was 3.0 years (3.3) on the balance-sheet date.

Considering the portfolio of derivatives, on the balance-sheet date, the estimated effect on annual interest expenses if STIBOR 3M, NIBOR 3M and EURIBOR 6M were to increase or decrease by 1 percentage point is MSEK 60 and MSEK –70, respectively.

Financial risk limits

Financing and interest-rate risk are managed by applying a number of risk limits and frameworks in the company's finance policy. In February 2025, the Board revised the company's finance policy, including changes to risk limits. The risk limits are the company's own and are not covenants in the Group's financing agreements.

These risk limits also mean that the maturity structure for interest-bearing liabilities and fixed interest terms is to be evenly distributed over a five-year period, which is taken into consideration when negotiating new credit facilities and in the procurement of interest rate derivatives.

Fulfillment of relevant risk limits is presented in the table below.

The majority of the Group's credit agreements contain covenants concerning a specific loan-to-value ratio, interest-coverage ratio and/or equity/assets ratio. Certain credit agreements contain covenants that pertain solely to the

company raising the loan and its subsidiaries, while other credit agreements include covenants linked to the Nyfosa Group's earnings and/or financial position. Fulfillment of covenants is to be reported and certified to creditors every quarter, at the latest within 60 days of each quarterly closing. Nyfosa fulfilled all covenants in 2025. Given the clear compliance with covenants during the period and taking in account other known information, there are currently no indications that it will not be possible to comply with the covenants in the remainder of the year.

SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS, INTEREST-RATE EXPOSURE

MSEK Change Jun 30, 2025
Effect on interest expenses of change in interest rate1)
Assuming current fixed-rate periods and changed interest rates2) +/-2% points +119/-140
Assuming current fixed-rate periods and changed interest rates2) +/-1% point +60/-70
Assuming change in average interest rate3) +/-1% point +207/-207
Effect of changes in value of financial instruments
Revaluation of fixed-income derivatives attributable to shift in interest rate curves +/-1% point +405/-405

1) Each variable in the table has been addressed individually and on the condition that the other variables remain constant. The analysis refers to liabilities against the wholly owned property portfolio and does not claim to be exact. It is merely indicative and aims to show the most relevant, measurable factors in the specific context.

2) Taking into account existing fixed-income derivatives.

3) Average rate increases/decreases by 1 percentage point. Increase/decrease does not take into account eventual effects of fixed-income derivatives.

FINANCE POLICY

Risk limits Jun 30, 2025
Financing risk
Loan-to-value ratio, % <55 50
Capital market debt, % <15 6
Interest-bearing net debt/EBITDA, multiple <12.0 7.9
Interest-rate risk
Interest-coverage ratio rolling 12 months, multiple >2.0 2.2

Property portfolio

Amounts in parentheses refer to December 31, 2024.

Property portfolio in Nyfosa Sweden

On the balance-sheet date, the properties represented 76 percent (75) of Nyfosa's total property value and 72 percent (71) of the rental value. The property portfolio comprised 387 properties (389) with a carrying amount of MSEK 29,634 (29,643), a rental value of MSEK 2,772 (2,829) and a leasable area of 2,270 thousand sqm (2,299).

Property categories

The office properties are of high quality and mainly centrally located in regional cities, including Karlstad, Malmö, Sundsvall, Värnamo and Västerås.

The logistics and warehouse premises are mostly situated in warehouse and industrial areas in or near regional cities, such as Borås, Karlstad, Luleå, Malmö, Växjö and Örebro.

The retail properties are primarily situated in well-established big-box areas. Tenants include mainly established grocery, DIY and big-box retail. These commercial areas are primarily in Borås, Luleå, Stockholm and Västerås.

The industrial properties, which focus on light industry, are situated in industrial locations close to towns such as Luleå, Malmö, Värnamo and Växjö.

The segment also has a small number of properties for hotel operations, schools, restaurants and healthcare. These properties are located in municipalities and regions with population growth, such as Malmö, Stockholm and Örebro.

Property portfolio in Kielo, Finland

On the balance-sheet date, the properties represented 21 percent (21) of Nyfosa's total property value and 25 percent (25) of the rental value. Nyfosa's operations in Finland are conducted by the subsidiary Kielo, whose property portfolio on the balance-sheet date comprised 95 properties (96) with a carrying amount of MSEK 8,004 (8,300), a rental value of MSEK 976 (1,003) and a leasable area of 536 thousand sqm (538).

Property categories

The office properties are of high quality and most are centrally located in university cities in southern Finland, such as Jyväskylä and Tampere.

The retail properties are primarily situated in well-established big-box areas in Helsinki, Tampere and Oulu. Tenants comprise mainly established chains, including grocery and big-box retail.

The industrial properties, whose premises are mainly utilized in light industry, are situated in industrial areas close to cities such as Kuopio, Tampere and Oulu.

Kielo also owns a small number of properties housing schools and healthcare facilities. The properties in this category are located in regions with population growth, such as Jyväskylä.

Property portfolio in Bratsberg, Norway

In September 2024, the remaining 50 percent of the shares in Samfosa AS were acquired, and Samfosa thus became a wholly owned subsidiary.

On the balance-sheet date, the properties represented 4 percent (4) of Nyfosa's total property value and 3 percent (3) of the rental value. The property portfolio comprised 9 properties (9) with a carrying amount of MSEK 1,389 (1,427), a rental value of MSEK 129 (131) and a leasable area of 97 thousand sqm (96).

Property categories

The office properties are of high quality and the majority are centrally located in Porsgrunn and Skien in the Grenland region south of Oslo.

The retail properties are primarily situated centrally in Skien. Tenants comprise mainly established chains, including grocery and big-box retail.

The properties with logistics/warehouse and light industry premises are located in industrial areas close to Skien and Porsgrunn.

Joint ventures

In addition to the wholly owned property portfolio, Nyfosa owns 50 percent of the property company Söderport, whose portfolio mainly comprises industrial, warehouse and office properties. The focal point of the portfolio is in the Stockholm and Gothenburg regions. Nyfosa's share of the property value amounts to MSEK 7,343 (7,344). These properties are not included in the tables and diagrams for Nyfosa's wholly owned property portfolio. Söderport is presented separately on page 21.

491

No. of properties

2,903 THOUSAND SQM

Leasable area

Property value per sqm

SEK 1,335

89.8%

Rental value per sqm

Economic occupancy rate

KEY FIGURES PER CATEGORY AND REGION

Total 469 5,181 11,041 82 - 497 1,059 440 89.8 3.5

Area,
000s
Value,
SEK per
Invest Acqui
sitions/
divest
Rental Rental
value,
SEK per
Rental Economic
occupancy
Lease
term,
Area,
000s
Value,
SEK per
Invest Acqui
sitions/
divest
Rental Rental
value,
SEK per
Rental Economic
occupancy
Lease
term,
MSEK sqm Value sqm ments ments value sqm income rate % years MSEK sqm Value sqm ments ments value sqm income rate % years
Karlstad
Offices 127 2,453 19,390 28 - 223 1,762 210 94.8 2.9 Rest of Sweden
Logistics/Warehouse 49 424 8,726 1 - 44 899 43 99.5 3.7 Offices 84 1,114 13,295 12 - 116 1,380 97 84.5 2.2
Retail 19 289 15,310 7 - 29 1,517 26 93.9 2.8 Logistics/Warehouse 122 888 7,273 1 162 85 697 79 96.3 2.9
Industry - - - - - - - - - - Retail 82 766 9,296 0 - 79 956 74 93.9 3.7
Other 5 109 20,795 1 -301 9 1,759 8 89.0 3.7 Industry 27 164 5,993 2 - 20 716 17 89.4 4.2
Total 199 3,276 16,439 38 -301 304 1,528 287 95.2 3.0 Other 16 274 17,159 4 - 28 1,761 28 99.2 2.1
Malmö Total 332 3,207 9,670 19 162 327 987 295 91.4 2.8
Offices 57 813 14,224 2 - 79 1,379 74 94.3 3.0
Helsinki and university cities in Finland
Logistics/Warehouse 91 831 9,158 2 - 82 902 69 85.6 3.4 Offices 124 3,149 25,383 35 -7 355 2,859 286 80.8 1.9
Retail 15 417 28,479 0 - 34 2,335 34 99.6 7.3 Logistics/Warehouse 17 171 9,962 1 - 16 942 15 94.3 8.3
Industry 15 125 8,309 0 - 12 816 12 93.7 1.9 Retail 41 672 16,446 7 106 75 1,836 71 94.3 3.6
Other 45 509 11,342 3 - 47 1,050 40 87.1 3.6 Industry 140 1,582 11,333 6 -1 170 1,220 157 92.3 5.0
Total 222 2,695 12,114 7 - 254 1,143 229 90.8 3.8 Other 59 804 13,597 42 -4 117 1,977 104 89.9 3.5
Mälardalen Total 381 6,377 16,750 91 95 733 1,925 633 86.6 3.3
Offices 203 3,170 15,637 22 - 282 1,392 239 86.0 2.6 Rest of Finland
Logistics/Warehouse 106 776 7,313 9 - 70 661 67 96.3 4.5 Offices 56 489 8,751 3 - 104 1,855 74 71.8 1.3
Retail 71 905 12,805 4 - 90 1,269 82 95.3 3.9 Logistics/Warehouse - - - - - - - - - -
Industry 30 330 10,919 0 - 28 928 25 92.5 3.7 Retail 71 766 10,796 1 - 96 1,352 84 91.2 3.1
Other 95 1,303 13,759 0 - 124 1,306 112 91.4 3.3 Industry 23 218 9,419 0 - 26 1,114 24 92.2 5.5
Total 504 6,484 12,854 35 - 594 1,177 525 90.0 3.2 Other 5 154 28,275 0 - 17 3,192 14 81.9 7.0
Total 155 1,627 10,467 4 - 243 1,562 196 82.3 3.0
Coast of Norrland
Offices 184 2,939 15,991 11 - 277 1,505 244 88.4 3.4 Grenland, Norway
Logistics/Warehouse 29 218 7,494 2 - 25 866 24 96.0 2.5 Offices 58 955 16,606 53 1 87 1,516 81 93.7 4.4
Retail 64 689 10,797 1 - 71 1,110 69 97.6 3.9 Logistics/Warehouse 15 125 8,091 0.06 - 14 915 14 96.0 2.8
Industry 44 302 6,886 0 -79 37 851 36 96.0 2.2 Retail 17 240 14,338 0.00 - 19 1,142 18 96.7 5.3
Other 20 169 8,554 1 - 19 951 19 98.7 3.3 Industry - - - - - - - - - -
Total 340 4,316 12,685 15 -78 429 1,260 392 91.5 3.3 Other 7 69 10,023 0.00 - 8 1,200 7 85.9 3.2
Total 97 1,389 14,383 53 1 129 1,333 120 93.9 4.3
Stockholm
Offices 83 1,991 23,955 18 - 168 2,021 143 87.0 2.7 Nyfosa
Logistics/Warehouse 51 842 16,398 2 -93 67 1,296 62 93.7 3.3 Offices 1,111 19,249 17,329 196 -5 1,889 1,701 1,635 87.1 2.8
Retail 27 449 16,566 1 - 43 1,573 35 85.6 3.5 Logistics/Warehouse 692 5,973 8,629 79 69 567 819 508 90.9 3.4
Industry 2 12 6,211 - - 2 889 2 100.0 5.8 Retail 435 5,688 13,086 23 106 582 1,339 536 93.9 4.0
Other 39 1,181 30,143 3 - 87 2,228 84 97.1 4.4 Industry 354 3,245 9,179 12 -80 350 991 324 92.8 4.2
Total 203 4,475 22,083 23 -93 366 1,807 327 90.5 3.3 Other 312 4,871 15,636 55 -304 488 1,566 442 91.7 3.6
Total 2,903 39,027 13,445 366 -216 3,876 1,335 3,444 89.8 3.3
Southern Sweden, large cities
Offices 136 2,175 15,974 13 - 199 1,463 185 93.4 3.6
Logistics/Warehouse 212 1,698 8,024 61 - 164 776 134 83.4 2.8
Retail 29 496 17,315 2 - 47 1,649 43 92.3 5.6
Industry 72 512 7,074 4 - 55 763 51 93.7 3.4
Other 20 299 14,682 2 - 31 1,528 26 88.8 3.2

Tenant structure

Nyfosa has a highly diverse tenant structure featuring only a small number of large tenants. The ten largest tenants represent 12 percent (11) of rental income and are distributed between 95 leases (100). No single tenant or lease represents more than 2 percent of total rental income.

Of total rental income, 23 percent (23) is rent attributable to tenants that conduct tax-financed operations.

Nyfosa had 4,029 leases (4,134) for premises and residential properties, and 2,043 leases (2,224) for garages and parking spaces on July 1, 2025. The average remaining lease term was 3.3 years (3.4). In the Swedish portfolio, the remaining lease term was 3.3 years (3.5), in Kielo's portfolio 3.2 years (3.1) and in Bratsberg's portfolio 4.3 years (4.7).

Until further notice leases, Kielo

On July 1, 2025, approximately half of the rental income in Kielo's portfolio, corresponding to MSEK 403 (459), was attributable to what is known as until further notice leases. This is a common form of lease contract in Finland and means that the leases do not have an agreed end date. Instead, the lease is valid until the tenant or landlord terminates the leases according to an agreed period of notice. Leases often have an initial fixed term, and can subsequently be terminated with a period of notice of mainly 6 or 12 months. On July 1, 2025, until further notice leases corresponding to MSEK 50 (68) in annual income had been terminated with notice to vacate, and MSEK 10 (8) had been terminated for renegotiation during the current year. Until further notice leases of MSEK 165 (185) are currently valid with a period of notice of mainly 6 or 12 months. The remaining until further notice leases corresponded to MSEK 177 (198) in annual income. These leases had an average remaining term of 3.4 years (3.5), calculated on the basis of the first possible end date if terminated.

This form of lease does not mean that tenants generally lease the premises for a shorter period of time. On July 1, 2025, the average lease term for existing until further notice leases was 6.8 years (6.9).

LEASE MATURITY STRUCTURE

July 1, 2025

Year of expiry No. Area,
000s sqm
Rental
income,
MSEK
Share,
%
2025 969 216 298 9
2026 1,292 556 806 23
2027 650 410 599 17
2028 600 417 602 17
2029 202 198 325 9
>2029 316 601 778 23
Subtotal 4,029 2,398 3,408 99
Parking spaces and
garages
2,043 12 36 1
Total 6,072 2,410 3,444 100

RENTAL VALUE BY REGION

LARGEST TENANTS

TENANT STRUCTURE July 1, 2025 Percentage of rental income, %

Rental income, MSEK

Percentage of rental income, %

2% - - - - - 1-2% 304 9 7 81 4.9 <1% 3,140 91 3,173 5,991 3.2 Total 3,444 100 3,180 6,072 3.3

No. of tenants

No. of leases

Average remaining term, years

July 1, 2025

Rental
income,
MSEK
Percent
age of
rental
income,
%
No. of
leases
Average
remaining
term, years
Ten largest tenants 398 12 95 4.5
Other, 3,170 3,046 88 5,977 3.2
Total 3,444 100 6,072 3.3

RENTAL VALUE BY CATEGORY

RENTAL VALUE BY TYPE OF PREMISES

Trend in property portfolio January–June 2025

Amounts for balance-sheet items in parentheses refer to December 31, 2024. Other amounts in parentheses refer to the corresponding period in the preceding year.

The property value on balance-sheet date amounted to MSEK 39,027 (39,370). The value was impacted by exchange rate effects of MSEK –288 (265) attributable to the portfolio in Kielo and Bratsberg.

Yield from property portfolio

Net operating income for a rolling 12-month period in relation to the fair values of the properties was 6.4 percent (6.4).

Acquired properties

During the period, closing took place on properties corresponding to an investment of MSEK 268 (145).

During the second quarter, four properties were acquired through three separate transactions, with a total contractual annual rental income of MSEK 64 and an average remaining lease term of 8.0 years. Two properties in Karlstad comprise premises for offices, meetings and events, with completion expected to take place in the third quarter of 2025. Completion of the acquisitions of a fully leased big-box property in Vantaa,

Finland, and a fully leased warehouse property in Mariestad took place in May and June 2025, respectively.

Divested properties

Properties for a value of MSEK 484 (380) were vacated during the period.

An industrial property in Piteå with a rental value of MSEK 18 and an office property in Espoo, Finland, with a rental value of MSEK 3 were divested during the first quarter.

Three properties in Karlstad, Stockholm and Raisio in Finland were divested in the second quarter through three separate transactions. The total contractual annual rental income amounted to MSEK 27 and the total average remaining lease term was 2.8 years. The total selling price prior to deductions for deferred tax exceeded the most recent carrying amount by MSEK 10. The property in Stockholm was divested in April, while the properties in Karlstad and Raisio were divested in June 2025.

EXPANDED PRESENCE IN KARLSTAD THROUGH STRATEGIC ACQUISITION

In June, Nyfosa signed an agreement to acquire the Hyttan 12 property in Karlstad. The property has a leasable area of just over 19 thousand sqm with premises for offices, meetings and event. Through this aquisition, Nyfosa is strengthening its position as a well-established player in the region.

An indirect acquisition of 36 percent of the shares in the tenant Visit Karlstad AB took place in connection with the acquisition, with the company thus becoming an associated company of Nyfosa.

Completion is subject to a regulatory decision from the Swedish Inspectorate of Strategic Products (ISP) and is expected to take place during the third quarter of 2025.

Hyttan 12 in Karlstad was acquired during the second quarter.

CHANGE IN PROPERTY PORTFOLIO

Nyfosa Sweden Kielo Bratsberg Nyfosa
January–June, MSEK 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024
Beginning of the period 29,643 31,192 8,300 8,087 1,427 - 39,370 39,278
Acquired properties 162 45 105 100 1 - 268 145
Investments in existing properties 218 183 95 52 53 - 366 236
Divested properties -474 -380 -10 - - - -484 -380
Realized changes in value 15 -3 -4 - - - 11 -3
Unrealized changes in value 70 -323 -235 -183 -51 - -217 -506
Translation effect, currency - - -246 192 -41 - -288 192
End of the period 29,634 30,713 8,004 8,249 1,389 - 39,027 38,962

Investments in existing properties

Investments of MSEK 366 (236) were made in the existing property portfolio during the period. The largest ongoing investments are presented in the table below.

Investments of MSEK 146 are being made in a conversion and extension of a total of 7 thousand sqm at Klosterøya Business Park,

in Skien. The estimated rental value following the investment amounts to MSEK 20, of which 85 percent is leased. The signed leases have an average remaining term of 9.5 years.

An investment of MSEK 103 is being made at Rydaslätt 1 in Borås, involving modifying premises for a tenant, and for which a 12-year lease has been signed with total annual rental income of MSEK 20.

A major project is underway at Barkassen 9 in Karlstad to convert and modify the property for a new tenant. A 15-year lease was signed with an annual rental income of MSEK 6 and the tenant has moved in.

Premises are being renovated and modified at Energin 7 in Västerås, for which a six-year lease was signed with an annual rental income of MSEK 2.

Premises are being converted and modified at Formen 1 in Umeå, for which a three-year lease was signed with a total annual rental income of MSEK 7.

Finalized projects

A major MSEK 85 project was finished at Kauppakaari in Kerava during the period, which involved the complete renovation of the vacant property. Leases have been signed for 56 percent of the leasable area with a total annual rental income of MSEK 7 and an average term of 8.9 years. The new tenants have moved into the premises.

The investment of MSEK 14 in the development and renovation of Kauppakatu 18 in Jyväskylä was completed, and the property is largely vacant. Leases were signed for a total annual rental income of MSEK 2 and an average term of 3.4 years, and the new tenants have moved into the premises.

A MSEK 7 project to renovate and modify office and retail space at Kävelykatu 37 in Jyväskylä was completed. Leases were signed for a total annual rental income of MSEK 5 and an average term of 3.0 years, and the tenants have moved into the premises.

A major project totaling MSEK 33 was completed at Försäljaren 9 in Kungälv to modify the property into a textile laundry. The new tenant has moved into the premises based on a 15-year lease with annual rent of MSEK 2.

MAJOR ONGOING INVESTMENTS

Area, Changed Total Estimated Scheduled
Segment Municipality Property Type of premises 000s sqm rental income, MSEK accrued, MSEK investment, MSEK completion, year
Bratsberg Skien Klosterøya Business Park Offices 7 17 54 146 Q2 2026
Nyfosa Sweden Borås Rydaslätt 1 Logistics/Warehouse 14 13 55 103 Q4 2025
Nyfosa Sweden Karlstad Barkassen 9 Healthcare premises 2 6 28 35 Q4 2025
Nyfosa Sweden Västerås Energin 7 Logistics/Warehouse 1 2 11 11 Q4 2025
Nyfosa Sweden Umeå Formen 1 Offices 4 7 3 8 Q4 2025

Property valuation

Nyfosa engages four independent appraisers that each value a part of the portfolio. All properties are valued every quarter, except for those for which possession was taken during the most recent quarter or a sales agreement has been signed. In these cases, the agreed acquisition price and the agreed selling price are used. The external valuations are analyzed by the company and if the company has a different opinion about the property value, the internal valuation is considered to comprise the fair value. This resulted in a downward adjustment in relation to the external values of a total of –0.2 percent (–0.2) as per the balance-sheet date. On June 30, 2025, properties corresponding to 99.3 percent (99.6) of the property value were externally valued by the independent appraisers. The fair value of the remaining properties was determined at year-end as the agreed acquisition price or the agreed selling price.

The weighted yield requirement on June 30, 2025 was 6.86 percent (6.86). The weighted cost of capital for the present value calculation of cash flows and residual values was a nominal 8.76 percent (8.68) and 8.92 percent (8.88), respectively. The inflation assumption on June 30, 2025 was 1.5 percent (1.0) for 2025 and 2.0 percent (2.0) for 2026 and the years ahead for the Swedish

properties. For Kielo, the inflation assumption was 1.0 percent (2.0) for 2025 and 2.0 percent (2.0) for 2026 and the years ahead. For Bratsberg, the inflation assumption was 2.9 percent (3.0) for 2025, 2.6 percent (2.8) for 2026, 2.6 percent (2.5) for 2027, 2.4 percent (2.0) for 2028 and 2.0 percent (2.0) for 2029 and the years ahead.

Valuation techniques

Logistics/ Warehouse

The valuation was performed based on a combined location-price and yield method. The value of the properties has been assessed based on a cash-flow estimate that analyzes simulated future income and expenses and the market's expectations of the subject property. The value of the properties is affected not only by supply and demand in the market but also by a number of other factors, in part property-specific factors such as the occupancy rate, rent level and operating expenses, and in part such market-specific factors as the yield requirement and the cost of capital, which are derived from comparable transactions in the property market.

An uncertainty interval of +/– 5–10 percent is usually applied to property valuations to reflect the uncertainty of assumptions and assessments made.

The valuations were carried out in accordance with IVS and RICS valuation standards. Each subject property is valued separately, without taking into account any portfolio effects, by appraisers that act independently and who are fully qualified and have market knowledge to perform this assignment.

Nyfosa's property portfolio is recognized in the statement of financial position at fair value, Level 3 according to IFRS 13, and the changes in value are recognized in profit or loss.

For additional information on valuation techniques and the assumptions and assessments used in the valuation of Nyfosa's investment properties, refer to Note 11 of Nyfosa's 2024 Annual Report.

Risks related to changes in value

The value of the property portfolio is the largest asset item in the statement of financial position. The value of the properties is impacted by such factors as supply, demand and other property-specific and market-specific factors. Small changes in sub-components of the property valuations may have a relatively large impact on the company's earnings and financial position.

Weighted average cost of capital for residual value, %

SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS OF PROPERTY VALUATION Jun 30, 2025

Earnings effect of changes in parameters Earnings
in the property valuation, MSEK1) Change effect
Change in net operating income2), % +/-5.00 +/-1,439
Change in net operating income2), % +/-2.00 +/-576
Change in yield requirement, % points +/-0.25 -/+1,468
Change in yield requirement, % points +/-0.10 -/+574
Change in cost of capital, % points +/-0.25 -/+1,140
Change in cost of capital, % points +/-0.10 -/+448
Change in vacancy rate, % points +/-1.00 -/+401

1) Each variable in the table has been addressed individually and on the condition that the other variables remain constant. The analysis refers only to the wholly owned property portfolio and does not pretend to be exact. It is merely indicative and aims to show the most relevant, measurable factors in the specific context.

property in Kielo and one property in Nyfosa Sweden valued at the agreed acquisition price.

Weighted average yield requirement, %

CALCULATION ASSUMPTIONS BY PROPERTY CATEGORY1)

Net operating income, MSEK

Weighted average long-term vacancies, %

1) Pertains to appraisers' assumptions in valuations. Net operating income refers to year one of the valuation. The assumptions as per June 30, 2025 in the table above exclude one

June 30 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024 Offices 1,172 1,208 6.7 6.6 8.6 8.5 8.8 8.7 6.4 6.1

Retail 396 388 7.1 7.1 9.2 9.2 9.2 9.2 5.7 5.9 Industry 246 258 7.5 7.5 9.5 9.6 9.5 9.6 5.7 5.7 Other 314 355 6.7 6.7 8.5 8.6 8.8 8.8 6.0 5.8 Total 2,519 2,580 6.9 6.8 8.8 8.8 8.9 8.9 6.2 6.1

Weighted average cost of capital for cash flow, %

392 370 6.9 6.9 8.9 8.9 9.0 9.0 6.4 6.3

2) Refers to the appraiser' estimated net operating income in the valuation.

Joint ventures

In addition to the wholly owned portfolio, Nyfosa owns 50 percent of Söderport Property Investment AB. The holding is classified as Participations in joint ventures and Nyfosa's share in the company's earnings are recognized in profit after financial income and expenses. Of Nyfosa's NAV, these participations accounted for SEK 15.95 per share (16.39) on the balance-sheet date.

Söderport

Söderport is a Swedish property company jointly owned with Sagax.

The property portfolio primarily comprises industrial, warehouse and office properties, which essentially presents a supplement to Nyfosa's wholly owned property portfolio. The focal point of the property portfolio is in the Stockholm and Gothenburg regions. The largest tenant is Volvo Personvagnar. Söderport has two employees and also procures property management and financial administration from Sagax. A small part of property management is procured from Nyfosa.

The carrying amount of the participations in Söderport amounted to MSEK 2,488 (2,602) on the balance-sheet date.

Samfosa

In September 2024, the remaining 50 percent of the shares in Nyfosa's Norwegian joint venture Samfosa AS was acquired, and Samfosa thus became a wholly owned subsidiary of Nyfosa. The Norwegian operations have since comprised a separate segment in Nyfosa's financial reporting under the name Bratsberg.

Jun 30 Dec 31
MSEK 2025 2024 2024
Beginning of the period - 94 94
Share in profit of joint ventures - - -14
Reclassification to subsidiary - -21 -90
Translation effect - 1 9
End of the period - 74

KEY FIGURES FOR SÖDERPORT

Jan–Jun Jan–Dec
MSEK 2025 2024 2024
Rental income 548 549 1,096
Profit from property management 239 221 469
Changes in value -144 8 107
Profit for the period 72 173 448
– of which, Nyfosa's share 36 87 224
Jun 30 Dec 31
MSEK 2025 2024 2024
Investment properties 14,685 14,489 14,688
Derivatives, net -105 -35 -54
Cash and cash equivalents 276 193 263
Equity attributable to Parent
Company shareholders
4,975 5,128 5,203
– of which, Nyfosa's share 2,488 2,564 2,602
Interest-bearing liabilities 7,990 7,725 7,709
Deferred tax liabilities, net 1,523 1,499 1,537

CARRYING AMOUNT OF PARTICIPATIONS IN SÖDERPORT

Jun 30 Dec 31
MSEK 2025 2024 2024
Beginning of the period 2,602 2,728 2,728
Dividends received -150 -250 -350
Share in profit of joint ventures 36 87 224
End of the period 2,488 2,564 2,602

SÖDERPORT – KEY FIGURES BY REGION

Area, Value, SEK Rental value, Rental Economic occu Lease
MSEK 000s sqm Value per sqm Rental value SEK per sqm income pancy rate, % term, years
Stockholm 511 11,303 22,142 874 1,713 813 94.5 3.9
Gothenburg 202 3,014 14,957 271 1,343 260 96.9 3.2
Other 66 368 5,584 34 509 34 100.0 2.9
Total/average 778 14,686 18,877 1,178 1,515 1,107 95.2 3.7

Sustainability

Nyfosa works toward three sustainability targets. The purpose of these targets is to focus on the areas that are currently deemed to be most material for reducing the climate footprint of the operations. The complete sustainability report is available in the 2024 Annual Report.

Energy performance

On the balance-sheet date, 68 buildings (69) in Nyfosa Sweden were energy class A or were among the 15 percent most energy-efficient buildings in the national stock. In Kielo's portfolio, three properties were energy class A. Together, these properties account for 18 percent of the total property value that requires an energy declaration.

Some buildings, mainly for industrial and workshop operations, are exempt from the energy declaration requirement. On the balance-sheet date, 3 percent of the total property value related to properties with this type of building in Nyfosa Sweden and Kielo.

Streamlined consumption

Through the installation of new technical solutions and active control of existing technical installations, energy use decreases, which leads to lower operating expenses and reduced climate impact. Energy consumption can be followed up and reported for those properties where Nyfosa is the contract owner.

Since 2020, property management in Sweden has worked toward the target of reducing energy consumption by 10 percent from the baseline in 2020. The outcome for the most recent rolling 12 months amounted to 100.0 kWh per sqm, which is a reduction of 15 percent compared with 2020. Property management at Kielo has worked toward reducing energy consumption since 2023. The outcome for Kielo amounted to 167.4 kWh per sqm, which is a reduction of 7 percent compared with 2023. The outcome for Bratsberg amounted to 73.3 kWh per sqm, which is an increase of 1 percent compared with 2024.

When new leases are signed or leases are renegotiated, a green appendix is offered to tenants in Sweden who want such an appendix. Nyfosa had 215 green appendices (226) on July 1, 2025, corresponding to an annual rental value of MSEK 399 (410). The aim of these green appendices is to identify and follow up on various initiatives to reduce energy consumption in premises, such as more efficient heating/cooling, lighting and water consumption.

Carbon emissions

Renewable district heating has been procured at the locations where this is offered since 2022. The renewable district heating has environmental product declaration (EPD) or is marked Bra Miljöval in accordance with the Swedish Society for Nature Conservation's environmental requirements. This decision was made to reduce the company's carbon footprint and to provide suppliers with an incentive to continue to develop their environmentally friendly products. Of the total energy purchased by Nyfosa Sweden and Kielo in 2024, 68 percent came from renewable energy sources.

In addition, the company had solar panel facilities with a total installed output of 3.7 MW as per the balance-sheet date.

KEY FIGURES1)

Rolling Jan–Dec
12 months 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
100.0 107.1 107.6 110.9 115.5 117.6
-15 -9 -9 -6 -2 -
167.4 172.0 180.0 - - -
-7 -4 - - - -
73.3 72.8 - - - -
1 - - - - -
265 282 304 281 137 133
Jun 30
2025 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
4 3 2 2 1 N/A
6,845 7,159 7,021 - - -
18 19 18 - - -
Dec 31

1) Reporting principles for sustainability data are presented in the company's 2024 Annual Report.

2) The outcome in kWh per sqm has been adjusted to the degree day. The reduction is calculated on the like-for-like property portfolio, which comprises properties managed for the last 12 months.

3) Reporting takes place from December 31, 2023

SUSTAINABILITY TARGETS

Streamlined consumption

By 2025, energy consumption per sqm will be reduced by 10 percent compared with 2020.1)

Energy performance

In 2025, an action plan will be produced to improve the energy performance, according to the energy declaration, of the property portfolio.

Carbon emissions

In 2025, Scope 3 screening will be conducted to establish a base year for carbon emissions.

1) The reduction is calculated on the like-for-like property portfolio, which comprises properties that are managed for a full financial year.

Key figures

Jan–Jun Rolling Jan–Dec
2025 2024 12 months 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019
Property portfolio, MSEK
Income 1,798 1,824 3,644 3,670 3,553 3,151 2,459 2,035 1,370
Economic occupancy rate at the end of the period, % 89.8 90.9 89.8 90.5 91.5 93.1 94.6 93.1 90.9
Property expenses -520 -548 -971 -1,000 -976 -930 -717 -557 -415
Property administration -60 -68 -122 -129 -133 -129 -91 -63 -50
Net operating income 1,218 1,208 2,551 2,541 2,445 2,092 1,651 1,415 905
Surplus ratio, % 67.7 66.2 70.0 69.2 68.8 66.4 67.1 69.5 66.0
Yield, % 6.4 6.3 6.4 6.4 6.0 5.4 5.0 5.4 5.5
EBITDA rolling 12 months 2,616 2,560 2,616 2,723 2,445 2,282 1,861 1,558 1,016
Profit from property management 667 567 1,451 1,350 1,239 1,533 1,302 1,147 814
Operating cash flow 620 640 1,325 1,345 1,215 1,714 1,446 1,267 827
Profit/loss for the period 44 -31 187 112 -639 1,694 3,112 2,225 1,382
Property value on balance-sheet date 39,027 38,962 39,027 39,370 39,278 40,446 37,147 29,411 19,602
Run rate yield requirement on balance-sheet date, % 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.3 6.2 5.9 5.4 5.3 5.5
NAV on balance-sheet date 19,748 19,822 19,748 20,186 18,093 19,250 18,325 14,744 10,965
Key figures per share, SEK
Net operating income 5.85 6.18 12.26 12.59 12.80 10.95 8.64 7.67 5.40
Profit from property management 3.10 2.74 6.75 6.41 6.15 7.80 6.90 6.32 4.85
Operating cash flow 2.98 3.28 6.37 6.67 6.36 8.97 7.69 6.97 4.93
Profit/loss before dilution 0.11 -0.31 0.68 0.28 -3.67 8.62 16.52 12.25 8.24
Profit/loss after dilution 0.11 -0.31 0.68 0.28 -3.67 8.61 16.49 12.25 8.24
NAV on balance-sheet date 94.90 95.27 94.90 97.00 94.72 100.78 95.93 79.91 65.37
Current NAV on balance-sheet date 91.41 91.70 91.41 93.49 90.92 93.63 89.76 75.33 60.11
Equity on balance-sheet date 83.25 85.67 83.25 86.36 84.42 92.22 86.04 72.27 58.32
Number of shares outstanding on balance-sheet date,
million 208.1 208.1 208.1 208.1 191.0 191.0 191.0 184.5 167.7
Average number of shares outstanding, million 208.1 195.3 208.1 201.7 191.0 191.0 188.1 181.8 167.7
Key financial data
Return on equity, % 0.8 -3.8 0.8 0.3 -4.1 9.7 21.3 19.3 15.2
Loan-to-value ratio, % 50.2 51.8 50.2 50.7 55.2 54.7 53.8 53.5 50.8
Net loan-to-value ratio of properties on balance-sheet
date, %
53.3 53.7 53.3 53.1 58.3 57.7 55.2 56.9 54.6
Interest-bearing net debt/EBITDA, multiple 7.9 8.2 7.9 7.7 9.4 10.2 11.0 10.7 10.5
Interest-coverage ratio, multiple 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.0 3.4 4.2 4.5 5.2
Equity/assets ratio, % 41.8 42.0 41.8 43.0 38.7 40.6 42.5 41.8 44.1

Presented above are the key figures that provide supplementary information to investors and the company's management in their assessment of the company's performance. Key figures not defined by IFRS Accounting Standards have been supplemented with a reconciliation. Refer also to the reconciliations and definitions of key figures at the end of this interim report.

PROFIT FROM PROPERTY MANAGEMENT PER SHARE

OPERATING CASH FLOW PER SHARE

NAV PER SHARE

Financial performance

Jan–Jun Apr–Jun Rolling Jan–Dec
MSEK 2025 2024 2025 2024 12 months 2024
Rental income 1,634 1,658 810 825 3,317 3,341
Service income 164 166 74 77 327 328
Income 1,798 1,824 884 902 3,644 3,670
Property expenses
Operating expenses -361 -385 -150 -154 -649 -673
Maintenance costs -78 -81 -41 -42 -156 -160
Property tax -81 -82 -40 -42 -166 -167
Property administration -60 -68 -32 -35 -122 -129
Net operating income 1,218 1,208 621 629 2,551 2,541
Central administration -112 -95 -61 -45 -202 -185
Other operating income and expenses 6 6 3 6 15 15
Share in profit of joint ventures 36 66 -64 25 181 210
- Of which, profit from property management 119 84 62 36 261 226
- Of which, changes in value -72 8 -139 2 -33 47
- Of which, tax -11 -26 13 -13 -48 -62
- Of which, other 0 0 0 - 0 0
Financial income and expenses -564 -637 -277 -315 -1,174 -1,247
Profit after financial income and expenses 584 548 222 300 1,371 1,335
- Of which, profit from property management 667 567 348 311 1,451 1,350
Valuation of cooperation agreement in connec
tion with business combination
-107 - 1 - -107 -
Changes in value of properties -205 -509 -72 -243 -632 -936
Changes in value of financial instruments -152 2 -189 -74 -300 -146
Profit/loss before tax 120 41 -38 -17 332 253
Current tax -37 -27 -21 -7 -57 -47
Deferred tax -39 -45 1 -11 -87 -94
Profit/loss for the period 44 -31 -58 -34 187 112
Profit/loss for the period attributable to:
Parent Company shareholders 44 -30 -58 -34 188 114
Non-controlling interests 0 0 0 0 -1 -1
Interest on hybrid bonds per share, SEK -0.10 -0.16 -0.05 -0.07 -0.23 -0.28
Earnings per share before dilution, SEK 0.11 -0.31 -0.33 -0.24 0.68 0.28
Earnings per share after dilution, SEK 0.11 -0.31 -0.33 -0.24 0.68 0.28

Condensed statement of profit/loss Condensed statement of profit/loss and other comprehensive income

Jan–Jun Apr–Jun Rolling Jan–Dec
MSEK 2025 2024 2025 2024 12 months 2024
Profit/loss for the period 44 -31 -58 -34 187 112
Translation of foreign operations -130 83 81 -52 -102 111
Comprehensive income for the period -86 52 23 -86 86 223
Comprehensive income attributable to:
Parent Company shareholders -82 52 23 -86 90 223
Non-controlling interests -4 0 0 -1 -5 0
Comprehensive income for the period -86 52 23 -86 86 223
Jun 30 Dec 31
MSEK 2025 2024 2024
ASSETS
Investment properties 39,027 38,962 39,370
Assets with right-of-use 551 567 558
Participations in joint ventures 2,503 2,638 2,615
Derivatives 10 134 67
Other assets 14 169 18
Total non-current assets 42,106 42,470 42,627
Derivatives - 59 -
Rent receivables 29 27 30
Other current receivables 4 23 41
Prepaid expenses and accrued income 222 218 177
Cash and cash equivalents 117 1,212 451
Total current assets 372 1,540 700
TOTAL ASSETS 42,478 44,010 43,326
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity attributable to Parent Company shareholders1) 17,754 18,462 18,582
Non-controlling interests 1 38 37
Total equity 17,754 18,500 18,620
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities 19,388 17,338 21,139
Liabilities attributable to right-of-use assets 534 548 540
Other non-current liabilities 76 104 121
Derivatives 239 112 143
Deferred tax liabilities 1,379 1,304 1,342
Total non-current liabilities 21,614 19,406 23,285
Current interest-bearing liabilities 1,513 4,808 227
Liabilities attributable to right-of-use assets 18 18 18
Other current liabilities 572 258 167
Accrued expenses and prepaid income 1,006 1,018 1,009
Total current liabilities 3,109 6,103 1,422
Total liabilities 24,724 25,509 24,706
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 42,478 44,010 43,326

1) Of which hybrid bonds of MSEK 429 (611).

Condensed statement of financial position Condensed statement of changesin equity

Equity attributable
MSEK to Parent Company
shareholders
Non-controlling
interests
Total equity
Opening equity, Jan 1, 2024 16,883 38 16,921
Issue of warrants 2 - 2
New share issue 1,714 1,714
Tenders of hybrid bonds -120 - -120
Interest and other expenses for hybrid bonds -31 - -31
Option liability1) -39 - -39
Changes in value, option liability1) 1 - 1
Comprehensive income, Jan–Jun 2024 52 0 52
Closing equity, Jun 30, 2024 18,462 38 18,500
Issue of warrants 1 - 1
Buyback of warrants 0 - 0
Tenders of hybrid bonds -26 - -26
Interest and other expenses for hybrid bonds -26 - -26
Changes in value, option liability1) 0 - 0
Comprehensive income, Jul–Dec 2024 171 0 171
Closing equity, Dec 31, 2024 18,582 37 18,620
Opening equity, Jan 1, 2025 18,582 37 18,620
Issue of warrants 1 - 1
Tenders of hybrid bonds -183 - -183
Interest and other expenses for hybrid bonds -23 - -23
Dividends to shareholders -583 - -583
Option liability1) 38 - 38
Change in non-controlling interests 2 -32 -31
Comprehensive income, Jan–Jun 2025 -82 -4 -86
Closing equity, Jun 30, 2025 17,754 12) 17,754

1) Refers to the value and the change in value of put options that Nyfosa has issued to the minority shareholder in Kielo, Nyfosa's Finnish group. In February 2025, Nyfosa acquired the indirect minority stake in Kielo. The obligation to purchase the shares was extinguished in connection with the acquisition. The acquisition is described in more detail in Note 9 on page 30.

2) The value refers to a minority stake in a subsidiary of Kielo.

Condensed statement of cash flows

Jan–Jun
Apr–Jun
Rolling
MSEK 2025 2024 2025 2024 12 months 2024
Operating activities
Profit/loss before tax 120 41 -38 -17 332 253
Adjustments for non-cash items 963 1,073 587 601 2,001 2,111
Dividends received from participations in joint
ventures
150 250 150 150 250 350
Interest received 5 3 3 2 12 11
Interest paid -546 -617 -228 -275 -1,171 -1,242
Interest paid on hybrid bonds -25 -33 -13 -15 -53 -61
Income tax paid -45 -76 - - -47 -78
Operating cash flow 620 640 461 446 1,325 1,345
– per share, SEK 2.98 3.28 2.21 2.24 6.37 6.67
Change in operating receivables -29 9 38 54 -15 24
Change in operating liabilities 163 98 137 236 85 21
Cash flow from operating
activities
754 748 637 735 1,396 1,390
Investing activities
Direct and indirect acquisitions of investment
properties
-273 -144 -272 -89 -1,787 -1,659
Direct and indirect divestments of investment
properties
482 377 395 377 1,531 1,426
Investments in existing investment properties -366 -236 -206 -115 -674 -543
Acquisition of businesses -139 - 2 - -139 -
Investments in intangible assets -2 - -1 - -6 -3
Investments in participations in joint ventures -2 - 0 - -15 -13
Divestment of participations in joint ventures - - - - 77 77
Non-current receivables from joint ventures - -49 - -15 163 114
Other 0 0 0 0 -1 0
Cash flow from investing activities -302 -52 -83 158 -852 -602
Jan–Jun
Apr–Jun
Rolling Jan–Dec
MSEK 2025 2024 2025 2024 12 months 2024
Financing activities
New share issue 0 1,710 0 1,710 0 1,709
Issue of warrants 1 2 2 2 2 3
Buyback of warrants 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tenders of hybrid bonds -185 -120 -185 -29 -211 -146
Dividends to shareholders -291 -191 -291 - -291 -191
Interest-bearing liabilities raised 2,968 694 2,457 200 8,556 6,282
Repayment of interest-bearing liabilities -3,299 -2,020 -2,539 -1,823 -9,730 -8,451
Divestment of fixed-income derivatives - - - - 10 10
Other 23 1 -7 1 27 5
Cash flow from financing activities -782 76 -564 61 -1,638 -779
Cash flow for the period -330 772 -11 954 -1,094 8
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of
the period
451 435 127 257 1,212 435
Exchange differences in cash and cash
equivalents
-4 7 1 1 -2 9
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the
period
117 1,212 117 1,212 117 451
Jan–Jun Apr–Jun Jan–Dec
MSEK 2025 2024 2025 2024 2024
Net sales 70 71 42 40 142
Personnel costs -65 -56 -34 -29 -102
Other external costs -28 -29 -14 -14 -62
Depreciation/amortization 0 0 0 0 0
Loss before financial income and expenses -23 -14 -6 -2 -23
Profit from participations in Group companies - - - - 751
Interest income and similar income items 102 164 51 82 278
Interest expenses and similar expense items -74 -68 -47 -33 -124
Changes in value of financial instruments -69 8 -86 -25 -17
Profit/loss before appropriations -64 91 -89 22 866
Appropriations
Group contributions paid/received - - - - 51
Profit/loss before tax -64 91 -89 22 917
Tax 14 -6 18 1 -2
Profit/loss -50 84 -71 23 914

Profit/loss for the period is the same as comprehensive income for the period.

Nyfosa AB's operations comprise owning and managing shares. The company indirectly owns properties for SEK 39.0 billion. Furthermore, the company owns, via subsidiaries, 50 percent of the participations in Söderport, which indirectly own properties for SEK 14.7 billion.

Parent Company statement of profit/loss Parent Company statement of financial position

Jun 30 Dec 31
MSEK 2025 2024 2024
ASSETS
Intangible assets 6 - 3
Participations in Group companies 0 0 0
Receivables from Group companies 3,726 4,875 3,376
Deferred tax assets 31 12 17
Total non-current assets 3,763 4,887 3,395
Derivatives - 4 -
Current receivables from Group companies 24,695 20,845 23,330
Other current receivables 57 44 54
Cash and bank balances 7 709 172
Total current assets 24,759 21,602 23,556
TOTAL ASSETS 28,522 26,489 26,951
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Restricted equity 104 104 104
Unrestricted equity1) 13,374 13,433 14,211
Equity 13,478 13,537 14,315
Bonds 942 845 1,034
Other non-current liabilities 1 1 1
Derivatives 148 59 79
Total non-current liabilities 1,092 905 1,115
Bonds 239 500 -
Liabilities to Group companies 12,950 11,417 11,399
Other current liabilities 764 130 122
Total current liabilities 13,952 12,047 11,521
Total liabilities 15,044 12,952 12,636
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 28,522 26,489 26,951

1) Of which hybrid bonds of MSEK 429 (611).

Notes

NOTE 1 BASIS OF PREPARATION AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES

This condensed interim report for the Group has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Reporting, as well as the applicable regulations of the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. The interim report for the Parent Company has been prepared in accordance with Chapter 9 Interim Reports of the Annual Accounts Act. The accounting policies and calculation methods were unchanged compared with 2024 Annual Report, except as described below. Disclosures in accordance with IAS 34.16A are provided not only in the financial statements and the accompanying notes but also elsewhere in this interim report.

In February 2025, the shares in Ilmeh AB (name changed to Nyfosa Finland Invest II AB), which owns 1.04 percent of the shares in Nyfosa's subsidiary Kielo, were acquired. The acquisition meant that Nyfosa indirectly acquired the minority stake in Kielo, making Kielo a wholly owned subsidiary following the acquisition. Since the acquisition involved a business and not a specific asset such as property, it is classified as a business combination. The existing cooperation agreement between the parties, which was terminated early in connection with the acquisition, was valued when the acquisition analysis was performed. In accordance with IFRS 3 B52, this is recognized as an expense in profit or loss. For more information about the acquisition, refer to Note 9 on page 30.

All amounts in the report are stated in millions of SEK ("MSEK") unless otherwise stated. Any differences in totals in the tables are due to rounding. Amounts in parentheses refer to the same period in the preceding financial year, except in the section describing the financial position where the comparative figures refer to the end of last year. Key figures regarding an earnings or cash flow measure, stated per share, are calculated on a weighted average number of shares during the period referred to. Key figures based on an amount in the statement of financial position, stated per share, are calculated on the number of shares on the balance-sheet date, unless otherwise stated. "Rolling 12 months" mean the most recent 12-month period from the balance-sheet date.

NOTE 2 ESTIMATES AND ASSESSMENTS

For assessments and estimates related to the valuation of investment properties, refer to page 20. No other changes have been made since the 2024 Annual Report.

NOTE 3 EARNINGS PER SHARE

Jan–Jun
2025 2024
Profit/loss for the period attributable to the Parent Company's shareholders, MSEK 44 -30
Interest on hybrid bonds, MSEK -21 -31
Average weighted number of shares, millions 208 195
Average weighted number of shares after dilution, million 208 195
Earnings per share before dilution, SEK 0.11 -0.31
Earnings per share after dilution, SEK 0.11 -0.31

On the balance-sheet date, Nyfosa had four long-term incentive programs based on warrants for employees of Nyfosa's Swedish organization. A description of the warrants programs is provided in Note 7 of the 2024 Annual Report, in the 2024 remuneration report and in the report from the 2025 Annual General Meeting.

During the period, repurchase was triggered when employment was terminated, in accordance with the terms of the warrants. In connection with the first of three potential redemption periods for the LTIP 2022, 15,000 warrants were exercised, resulting in the issue of 805 new shares. Furthermore, the Annual General Meeting's resolution to introduce a new long-term incentive program LTIP 2025 was carried out, resulting in the subscription of 152,000 thousand warrants.

The dilution from the existing warrants program amounted to 0.09 percent (-).

Reconciliation of warrants,
Jun 30, 2025 LTIP2022 LTIP2023 LTIP2024 LTIP2025 Total
Beginning of the period 377,650 382,842 151,100 - 911,592
Warrants subscribed - - - 152,000 152,000
Warrants repurchased -11,650 -10,000 - - -21,650
Unutilized, expired warrants - - - - -
Warrants utilized -15,000 - - - -15,000
End of the period 351,000 372,842 151,100 152,000 1,026,942

Nyfosa has invested in properties in Finland and Norway. Balance-sheet items in other currencies are translated to SEK and gave rise to a translation difference of MSEK –130 (83) on the balance-sheet date, which is recognized in Other comprehensive income.

Exposure to exchange rate fluctuations is managed by financing acquisitions of assets in foreign currency raising borrowings in the same currency. Net assets in foreign currency amounted to MEUR 322 and MNOK 625 on June 30, 2025 attributable to Kielo and Bratsberg, respectively. If the SEK rate were to strengthen against the two currencies by 10 percent compared with the rate on the balance-sheet date, it would have an effect of MSEK –418 on comprehensive income.

Sensitivity analysis currency exposure

Effect on equity of exchange rate fluctuations, MSEK Change, % Jun 30, 2025
EUR/SEK +/-10 359
NOK/SEK +/-10 59

NOTE 5

FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Nyfosa measures its financial instruments at fair value or amortized cost in the statement of financial position, depending on the classification of the instrument. Financial instruments recognized in the statement of financial position include such assets as cash and cash equivalents, rent receivables and other receivables as well as derivatives. Liabilities include accounts payable, loans and notes payable, other liabilities as well as derivatives. All derivatives are classified in Level 2 according to IFRS 13 and are measured at their fair value in the statement of financial position. Nyfosa has binding framework agreements for derivative trading (ISDAs), which enable Nyfosa to offset financial liabilities against financial assets in the event of the insolvency of a counterparty of other event, a process known as netting. No netting currently takes place.

The fair value of the Group's derivatives, which is reflected in the statement of financial position, is presented in the table on page 12. The carrying amount of accounts receivable, other receivables, cash and cash equivalents, accounts payable and other liabilities provides a reasonable assessment of the fair value.

NOTE 6 EQUITY

On June 30, 2025, Nyfosa's share capital amounted to MSEK 104, distributed among 208,097,598 shares with a quotient value of SEK 0.50 per share. According to the Articles of Association, the share capital shall amount to not less than MSEK 80 and not more than MSEK 320, distributed among not fewer than 160,000,000 shares and not more than 640,000,000 shares. The share capital in Nyfosa AB changed according to the table.

Change in Change in Share capital after No. shares after
Date share capital (SEK) number of shares change (SEK) change
Oct 17, 2017 50,000.00 500
May 21, 2018 99,500 50,000.00 100,000
May 21, 2018 78,814,124.50 157,628,249 78,864,124.50 157,728,249
Aug 21, 2018 5,000,000.00 10,000,000 83,864,124.50 167,728,249
Feb 17, 2020 3,231,412.00 6,462,824 87,095,536.50 174,191,073
Mar 9, 2020 5,155,000.00 10,310,000 92,250,536.50 184,501,073
Jun 9, 2021 3,260,870.00 6,521,740 95,511,406.50 191,022,813
May 14, 2024 20,122.00 40,244 95,531,528.50 191,063,057
May 16, 2024 8,500,000.00 17,000,000 104,031,528.50 208,063,057
July 31, 2024 3,880.00 7,760 104,035,408.50 208,070,817
Nov 25, 2024 12,988.00 25,976 104,048,396.50 208,096,793
May 25, 2025 402.50 805 104,048,799.00 208,097,598

Hybrid bonds

Nyfosa has hybrid bonds outstanding of MSEK 429 (611), of which total hybrid bonds issued amount to MSEK 800 (800) and repurchased hybrid bonds amount to MSEK 371 (189). Tenders of hybrid bonds in a total nominal amount of MSEK 183 (120) were carried out during the period. The hybrid bonds are perpetual and Nyfosa has the option to defer the payment of interest and the principal of the instruments, which is why they are classified as equity instruments under IAS 32. Issue costs and tax attributable to issue costs and interest to the hybrid bond are recognized directly in equity. The bonds have a floating interest rate of STIBOR 3M +475 basis points up to and including November 18, 2025.

Non-controlling interests

In February 2025, the shares in Ilmeh AB (name changed to Nyfosa Finland Invest II AB), which owned 1.04 percent of the shares in Nyfosa's subsidiary Kielo, were acquired. The acquisition meant that Nyfosa indirectly acquired the minority stake in Kielo, making Kielo a wholly owned subsidiary following the acquisition.

NOTE 7 DEFERRED TAX

Deferred tax is to include temporary differences on all assets and liabilities, except for temporary differences on properties on the closing date since the acquisition is an asset acquisition. On the balance-sheet date, there was a total temporary difference of MSEK 14,129 (14,352) in the Group that is not included.

Temporary differences in the property portfolio, MSEK Jun 30, 2025 Dec 31, 2024
Fair value 39,027 39,370
Tax residual values 17,694 18,042
Temporary differences 21,333 21,328
Temporary differences included in the Group 7,205 6,976
Temporary differences not included in the Group 14,129 14,352

NOTE 8

RELATED PARTIES

For information on transactions with related parties, refer to page 21 regarding transactions with joint ventures and Note 3 on page 28 regarding transactions with employees under the incentive programs based on warrants. No other changes have been made since the 2024 Annual Report.

NOTE 9 BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

In February 2025, the shares in Ilmeh AB (name changed to Nyfosa Finland Invest II AB), which owned 1.04 percent of the shares in Nyfosa's subsidiary Kielo, were acquired. The acquisition meant that Nyfosa indirectly acquired the minority stake in Kielo, making Kielo a wholly owned subsidiary following the acquisition. In connection with the acquisition, an agreement was reached with the minority shareholder Brunswick Real Estate ("Brunswick"), under which Kielo took over the part of Brunswick's organization that had the assignment to handle Kielo's property management and property investments in Finland under the parties' previous partnership. Since the acquisition involved a business and not a specific asset such as property, it is classified as a business combination.

Under co-ownership with the minority shareholder, Nyfosa had an obligation to purchase the minority shareholder's shares in Kielo. This obligation was recognized as a financial liability in the statement of financial position and as an option liability in retained earnings. As of December 31, 2024, the option liability was valued at MSEK 38. In connection with the acquisition, the obligation to purchase the shares was extinguished, at which point the financial liability was revalued to zero and offset against the option liability in equity.

Acquisition analysis – business combinations

The purchase consideration for the shares, which was paid in cash, amounted to MSEK 145.

Of the purchase consideration, MSEK 107 was attributable to the early termination of the cooperation agreement between the parties, which has been deemed as an unfavorable agreement for Nyfosa. This cost was charged to profit or loss under the item Valuation of cooperation agreement in connection with business combination.

Fair value
recognized in the
MSEK Group
Acquired assets and assumed liabilities
Other assets 36
Operating receivables 0
Cash and cash equivalents 4
Total assets 40
Current operating liabilities 5
Total liabilities 5
Net identified assets and liabilities 34
Valuation of cooperation agreement 107
Translation effect, currency 4
Purchase consideration 145
Less: Net cash in acquired businesses -4
Impact on cash flow 141

The share

The share

Nyfosa's share has been listed on Nasdaq Stockholm Large Cap since November 2018.

The closing price of the share on the last day of trading of the quarter, June 30, 2025, was SEK 94.20 (107.90), which corresponded to a market capitalization of MSEK 19,603 (22,454).

Shareholders

At the end of the period, Nyfosa had 14,909 shareholders (15,465), of which Swedish investors, institutions and private individuals owned 70 percent (70) of the shares and voting rights, and the remaining shares and votes were owned by foreign shareholders.

The 20 largest owners jointly controlled 73 percent (73) of the share capital and voting rights.

TRADING IN THE SHARE ON NASDAQ STOCKHOLM

Jan–Jun Jan–Dec
2025 2024 2024
Average volume per trading day,
MSEK
29 28 69
Average number of
transactions per trading day
1,131 981 945
Turnover rate, % 18 19 35
Closing price on balance-sheet
date, SEK
94.20 102.70 107.90

SPECIFICATION OF SHAREHOLDERS

Percentage share
No. of
Shareholders shares Capital, % Votes, %
Sagax 45,000,000 21.6 21.6
Länsförsäkringar Funds 12,454,741 6.0 6.0
Swedbank Robur Funds 12,069,639 5.8 5.8
Lannebo Kapitalförvaltning 9,708,379 4.7 4.7
Handelsbanken Funds 9,389,626 4.5 4.5
First Swedish National
Pension Fund
9,300,000 4.5 4.5
Vanguard 7,016,251 3.4 3.4
SEB Funds 7,006,225 3.4 3.4
BlackRock 6,301,538 3.0 3.0
Cliens Fonder 6,284,287 3.0 3.0
APG Asset Management 4,622,343 2.2 2.2
Nordea Fonder 3,668,349 1.4 1.4
Norges Bank Investment
Management
3,524,841 1.7 1.7
Carnegie Fonder 3,176,598 1.5 1.5
Jens Engwall 2,789,838 1.3 1.3
Dimensional Fund Advisors 2,414,430 1.2 1.2
American Century Invest
ment Management
2,272,450 1.1 1.1
Cohen & Steers 2,051,325 1.0 1.0
Livförsäkringsbolaget
Skandia
1,818,916 0.9 0.9
Second Swedish National
Pension Fund
1,735,514 0.8 0.8
Total 20 largest owners 152,605,290 73.3 73.3
Other shareholders 55,492,308 26.7 26.7
Total 208,097,598 100.0 100.0

Source: Modular Finance Monitor

SHARE PERFORMANCE

Other disclosures

2025 Annual General Meeting

Nyfosa's 2025 Annual General Meeting (AGM) was held in Stockholm on May 6, 2025. For more information about the AGM, visit www.nyfosa.se.

Assurance from the Board of Directors and CEO

The Board of Directors and the CEO give their assurance that this interim report provides a fair review of the Group's and the Parent Company's operations, financial position and earnings, and describes the material risks and uncertainties facing the Parent Company and the companies included in the Group.

Nacka, July 10, 2025 Nyfosa AB (Corp. Reg. No. 559131–0833)

David Mindus Maria Björklund Marie Bucht Toresäter Ulrika Danielsson Chairman of the Board Board member Board member Board member

Per Lindblad Claes Magnus Åkesson Carl-Johan Hugner

Board member Board member Chief Executive Officer

FINANCIAL CALENDAR

Interim report
January–September 2025
October 22, 2025
Year-end report
January–December 2025
February 9, 2026
Interim report
January–March 2026
May 4, 2026
2026
Annual General Meeting
May 5, 2026

CONTACT INFORMATION

Nyfosa AB

Tel: +46 (0)8 406 64 00 Hästholmsvägen 28 Box 4044, SE-131 04 Nacka, Sweden www.nyfosa.se

Carl-Johan Hugner, CEO Tel: +46 (0)70 772 58 26 E-mail: [email protected]

Ann-Sofie Lindroth, CFO Tel: +46 (0)70 574 59 25 E-mail: [email protected] This interim report is unaudited.

The information is inside information that Nyfosa AB is obligated to disclose in accordance with the EU Market Abuse Regulation and the Swedish Securities Markets Act. The information was submitted for publication through the agency of the aforementioned contact person on July 10, 2025 at 1.30 p.m. CEST.

Reconciliation of key figures

CURRENT NAV PER SHARE

Jun 30 Dec 31
MSEK 2025 2024 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
Equity attributable to Parent Company
shareholders
17,754 18,462 18,582 16,883 18,378 17,236 13,333
Hybrid bonds -429 -638 -611 -758 -763 -800
Estimated actual deferred tax1) 812 730 775 705 576 541 341
Derivatives 229 -81 77 -77 -372 -22 -3
Estimated actual deferred tax in JV, Nyfosa's
share1)
604 588 606 579 142 126 119
Derivatives in JV, Nyfosa's share 52 17 27 36 -76 62 110
A Current NAV 19,022 19,078 19,456 17,368 17,885 17,144 13,900
B Number of shares, millions 208 208 208 191 191 191 185
A/B Current NAV per share, SEK 91.41 91.70 93.49 90.92 93.63 89.76 75.33

1) Assumptions include that loss carryforwards are expected to be used in the next five years with nominal tax. The property portfolio is expected to be realized over 50 years when the entire portfolio will be indirectly sold via companies and the purchaser's deduction for deferred tax is 7 percent. The discount rate was 3 percent. Estimated actual deferred tax for the Group corresponds to tax of 8 percent (9).

RETURN ON EQUITY

Jun 30
Dec 31
MSEK 2025 2024 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
A Profit/loss LTM attributable to Parent
Company shareholders
188 -578 114 -639 1,689 3,112 2,225
B Interest to hybrid bond holders LTM -47 -65 -57 -63 -43 -4
A+B Adjusted profit/loss 141 -642 57 -702 1,646 3,107 2,225
C Average equity attributable to Parent
Company shareholders
18,314 17,528 17,814 17,749 17,807 14,679 11,557
D Average hybrid capital -580 -717 -657 -762 -781 -96
C+D Adjusted equity 17,734 16,811 17,157 16,988 17,026 14,582 11,557
(A+B)/(C+D) Return on equity, % 0.8 -3.8 0.3 -4.1 9.7 21.3 19.3

LOAN-TO-VALUE RATIO

Jun 30 Dec 31
MSEK 2025 2024 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
A Interest-bearing liabilities 20,901 22,146 21,366 23,340 24,033 21,045 17,055
B Hybrid bonds 429 638 611 758 763 800
C Total assets 42,478 44,010 43,326 43,676 45,335 40,626 31,907
(A+B)/C Loan-to-value ratio, % 50.2 51.8 50.7 55.2 54.7 53.8 53.5

YIELD

Jun 30 Dec 31
MSEK 2025 2024 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
Net operating income rolling 12 months 2,551 2,491 2,541 2,445 2,092 1,651 1,415
Ground rent -19 -19 -19 -18 -16 -8 -5
Acquisitions and divestments -22 -20 -9 -31 87 218 180
Currency adjustment -10 -7 2 -19 20 1 -
A Adjusted net operating income 2,500 2,444 2,514 2,376 2,183 1,860 1,591
B Property value 39,027 38,962 39,370 39,278 40,446 37,147 29,411
A/B Yield, % 6.4 6.3 6.4 6.0 5.4 5.0 5.4

EBITDA

Rolling 12
months Jun 30
Dec 31
MSEK 2025 2024 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
A Net operating income 2,551 2,491 2,541 2,445 2,092 1,650 1,415
B Central administration -202 -188 -185 -186 -161 -128 -132
C Reversal of depreciation of equipment 2 1 2 1 2 1 1
D Other operating income and expenses 15 5 15 6 14 6 -26
E Dividend received from joint ventures 250 250 350 180 335 332 300
A+B+C+D+E EBITDA 2,616 2,560 2,723 2,445 2,282 1,861 1,558

EQUITY PER SHARE

Jun 30
Dec 31
MSEK 2025 2024 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
A Equity attributable to the Parent
Company's shareholders
17,754 18,462 18,582 16,883 18,378 17,236 13,333
B Hybrid bonds -429 -638 -611 -758 -763 -800
A+B Adjusted equity 17,325 17,825 17,971 16,125 17,615 16,436 13,333
C Number of shares, millions 208 208 208 191 191 191 185
(A+B)/C Equity per share, SEK 83.25 85.67 86.36 84.42 92.22 86.04 72.27

ECONOMIC OCCUPANCY RATE

Jul 1 Jan 1
MSEK 2025 2024 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
A Income according to earnings capacity 3,444 3,523 3,562 3,550 3,459 2,827 2,233
B Reversal of rent discounts according to
earnings capacity
36 22 24 17 22 26 36
A+B Income before rent discounts 3,480 3,546 3,586 3,567 3,480 2,853 2,269
C Rental value according to earnings
capacity
3,876 3,899 3,963 3,897 3,739 3,017 2,437
(A+B)/C Economic occupancy rate, % 89.8 90.9 90.5 91.5 93.1 94.6 93.1

RUN RATE YIELD

Jul 1
MSEK 2025 2024 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
A Net operating income according to
earnings capacity
2,426 2,451 2,484 2,466 2,416 2,002 1,575
B Ground rent -19 -19 -19 -18 -16 -8 -5
C Property value 39,027 38,962 39,370 39,278 40,446 37,147 29,411
(A+B)/C Run rate yield, % 6.2 6.2 6.3 6.2 5.9 5.4 5.3

PROFIT FROM PROPERTY MANAGEMENT PER SHARE

Jan–Jun Rolling Jan–Dec
MSEK 2025 2024 12 months 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
Profit/loss before tax 120 41 332 253 -661 1,859 3,644 2,399
Reversal:
- Valuation of cooperation
agreement in connection with
business combination
107 - 107 - - - - -
- Changes in value of properties 205 509 632 936 1,352 439 -1,652 -1,063
- Changes in value of financial
instruments
152 -2 300 146 320 -345 -19 -1
- Changes in value of tax and
other items in profit of joint
ventures
83 18 81 16 229 -420 -670 -187
A Profit from property
management
667 567 1,451 1,350 1,239 1,533 1,302 1,147
B Interest on hybrid bonds -21 -31 -47 -57 -63 -43 -4
A+B Adjusted profit from
property management
646 536 1,404 1,294 1,176 1,490 1,298 1,147
C Average number of shares,
millions
208 195 208 202 191 191 188 182
(A+B)/C Profit from property
management per
share, SEK
3.10 2.74 6.75 6.41 6.15 7.80 6.90 6.32

NAV PER SHARE

Jun 30 Dec 31
MSEK 2025 2024 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
Equity attributable to Parent Company
shareholders
17,754 18,462 18,582 16,883 18,378 17,236 13,333
Hybrid bonds -429 -638 -611 -758 -763 -800
Deferred tax 1,379 1,304 1,342 1,263 1,333 1,252 760
Derivatives 229 -81 77 -77 -372 -22 -3
Deferred tax in joint ventures, 50% 763 757 769 746 751 596 544
Derivatives in joint ventures, 50% 52 17 27 36 -76 62 110
A NAV 19,748 19,822 20,186 18,093 19,250 18,325 14,744
B Number of shares, millions 208 208 208 191 191 191 185
A/B NAV per share, SEK 94.90 95.27 97.00 94.72 100.78 95.93 79.91

NET LOAN-TO-VALUE RATIO, PROPERTIES

Jun 30 Dec 31
MSEK 2025 2024 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
A Interest-bearing liabilities 20,901 22,146 21,366 23,340 24,033 21,045 17,055
B Cash and cash equivalents 117 1,212 451 435 691 534 312
C Property value 39,027 38,962 39,370 39,278 40,446 37,147 29,411
(A-B)/C Net loan-to-value ratio,
properties, %
53.3 53.7 53.1 58.3 57.7 55.2 56.9

OPERATING CASH FLOW PER SHARE

Jan–Jun Rolling Jan–Dec
MSEK 2025 2024 12 months 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
Profit/loss before tax 120 41 332 253 -661 1,859 3,644 2,399
Reversal:
- Valuation of cooperation
agreement in connection with
business combination
107 - 107 - - - - -
- Changes in value of properties 205 509 632 936 1,352 439 -1,652 -1,063
- Changes in value of financial
instruments
152 -2 300 146 320 -345 -19 -1
- Share in profit of joint ventures -36 -66 -181 -210 8 -672 -888 -404
- Depreciation of equipment 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1
- Interest income/expenses 514 611 1,096 1,193 1,183 596 383 318
- Allocated arrangement fees
for loans
20 20 45 44 54 69 48 35
Dividends received from
participations in joint ventures
150 250 250 350 180 335 332 300
Interest received 5 3 12 11 6 5 0 0
Interest paid -546 -617 -1,171 -1,242 -1,104 -483 -373 -306
Interest on hybrid bonds -25 -33 -53 -61 -60 -37
Income tax paid -45 -76 -47 -78 -65 -54 -29 -11
A Operating cash flow 620 640 1,325 1,345 1,215 1,714 1,446 1,267
B Average number of shares,
millions
208 195 208 202 191 191 188 182
A/B Operating cash flow per
share, SEK
2.98 3.28 6.37 6.67 6.36 8.97 7.69 6.97

INTEREST-BEARING NET DEBT/EBITDA

Jun 30
MSEK 2025 2024 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
A EBITDA, rolling 12 months 2,616 2,560 2,723 2,445 2,282 1,861 1,558
B Interest-bearing liabilities 20,901 22,146 21,366 23,340 24,033 21,045 17,055
C Cash and cash equivalents 117 1,212 451 435 691 534 312
(B-C)/A Interest-bearing net debt/
EBITDA, multiple
7.9 8.2 7.7 9.4 10.2 11.0 10.7

INTEREST-COVERAGE RATIO

Jan–Jun Rolling Jan–Dec
MSEK 2025 2024 12 months 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
A Profit before tax 120 41 332 253 -661 1,859 3,644 2,399
B Dividends received from
participations in joint
ventures
150 250 250 350 180 335 332 300
Reversal:
C - Valuation of cooperation
agreement in connection
with business combination
107 - 107 - - - - -
D - Changes in value of
properties
205 509 632 936 1,352 439 -1,652 -1,063
E - Changes in value of financial
instruments
152 -2 300 146 320 -345 -19 -1
F - Share in profit of joint
ventures
-36 -66 -181 -210 8 -672 -888 -404
G - Depreciation of equipment 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1
H - Financial expenses 570 645 1,190 1,264 1,261 678 446 357
A+B+C+D+E+F+G+H
Adjusted profit before tax
1,269 1,378 2,632 2,741 2,460 2,296 1,864 1,587
(A+B+C+D+E+F+G+H)/H
Interest-coverage ratio,
multiple
2.2 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.0 3.4 4.2 4.5

EQUITY/ASSETS RATIO

Jun 30 Dec 31
MSEK 2025 2024 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
A Equity 17,754 18,500 18,620 16,921 18,416 17,268 13,333
B Total assets 42,478 44,010 43,326 43,676 45,335 40,626 31,907
A/B Equity/assets ratio, % 41.8 42.0 43.0 38.7 40.6 42.5 41.8

Definitions

Current NAV1)

Equity, attributable to the Parent Company's shareholders, less hybrid bonds, with reversal of derivatives and adjusted for actual deferred tax liabilities instead of nominal deferred tax both in the Group and in Nyfosa's participations in joint ventures.

Purpose: To show the fair value of net assets from a long-term perspective but under the assumption that assets are traded. Accordingly, assets and liabilities in the statement of financial position that are not adjudged to be realized, such as the fair value of derivatives, are excluded but the market value of deferred tax is included. The corresponding items in the company's participations in joint ventures are also excluded from the performance measure.

Return on equity1)

Profit for the most recent 12-month period less interest on hybrid bonds in relation to average equity, attributable to the Parent Company's shareholders, adjusted for average hybrid bonds, during the same period.

Purpose: The performance measure shows the return generated on the capital attributable to shareholders.

Loan-to-value ratio, %1)

Interest-bearing liabilities, including any hybrid bonds, as a percentage of total assets.

Purpose: The loan-to-value ratio is a measure of risk that indicates the degree to which the operation is encumbered with interest-bearing liabilities. The performance measure provides comparability with other property companies.

Operating expenses

Operating expenses also include rates-based costs such as electricity, water and heating. Under the terms of some leases, these rates-based costs for the leased premises are charged to the tenant. Tenants are usually charged on an ongoing basis following a standard model, with settlement compared with actual consumption taking place at a later date.

Yield1)

Net operating income for a rolling 12-month period adjusted for ground rents, acquisitions and divestments translated to the exchange rate on the balance-sheet date as a percentage of the fair value of the properties on the balance-sheet date.

Purpose: The performance measure indicates the yield from operational activities in relation to the properties' value.

Net operating income1)

Net operating income comprises the income and expense directly connected to the property, meaning rental income and the expenses required to keep the property in operation, such as operating expenses, maintenance costs and personnel costs for those who take care of the property and tenant contacts.

Purpose: The measure is used to provide comparability with other property companies, but also to illustrate operational performance.

EBITDA1)

Profit before interest and depreciation, excluding share in profit of joint ventures and including dividends received from participations in joint ventures for the most recent 12-month period.

Purpose: Nyfosa uses EBITDA to illustrate financial risk with the performance measure Interest-bearing net debt/EBITDA.

Equity per share1)

Equity, attributable to the Parent Company's shareholders less hybrid bonds, according to the statement of financial position, in relation to the number of shares outstanding on the balance-sheet date.

Purpose: The performance measure shows how large a share of the company's recognized equity each share represents.

Economic occupancy rate

Income before rent discounts as a percentage of the rental value directly after the end of the period.

Purpose: The performance measure facilitates the assessment of rental income in relation to the value of the leased and unleased floor space.

Property

Properties held under title or site leasehold.

Property value

The carrying amount of investment properties according to the statement of financial position at the end of the period.

Purpose: The performance measure facilitates better understanding of the value development in the property portfolio and the company's statement of financial position.

Run rate yield1)

Net operating income adjusted by ground rent according to earnings capacity in relation to the fair value of the properties on the balance-sheet date.

Purpose: The performance measure indicates the run rate yield from operational activities in relation to the properties' value.

Profit from property management1)

Profit from property management comprises profit before tax with reversal of changes in the value of properties and financial instruments in the Group and reversal of changes in value of tax and other items in share in profit of joint ventures.

Purpose: The measure shows the profit generation of the operations excluding changes in value. The measure is used to provide comparability with other property companies.

Profit from property management1) per share

Profit from property management less interest on hybrid bonds in relation to average number of shares outstanding.

Rental income

Rent charged including indexation and additional charges for investments and property tax.

Rental value

Rental income before rent discounts for leased areas and assessed market rent for the vacant floor space.

Purpose: The performance measure facilitates assessment of the total potential rental income since the assessed market rent for vacant floor space is added to the rental income charged.

Item affecting comparability

Profit and loss items that are not extraordinary but are important to highlight when comparing with other periods. The item is recognized as a separate sub-item in the statement of profit/loss and its classification provides guidelines on what the item refers to.

NAV1)

Equity, attributable to the Parent Company's shareholders, less hybrid bonds and with reversal of derivatives and deferred tax liabilities both in the Group and in Nyfosa's participations in joint ventures.

Purpose: To show the fair value of net assets from a long-term perspective. Accordingly, assets and liabilities in the statement of financial position that are not adjudged to be realized, such as the fair value of derivatives and deferred taxes, are excluded. The corresponding items in the company's participations in joint ventures are also excluded from the performance measure.

Net loan-to-value ratio, properties1)

The net of interest-bearing liabilities and cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period as a percentage of the fair value of the properties in the statement of financial position.

Purpose: The net loan-to-value ratio is a measure of financial risk that indicates the degree to which the operation is encumbered with interest-bearing liabilities, but taking into account bank balances. The performance measure provides comparability with other property companies.

Net investments1)

Net of property acquisitions, investments in the existing property portfolio and property sales.

Purpose: The performance measure describes the investment volume.

Net leasing

The rental value of leases signed during the period and the effects of renegotiated leases, less terminations with notice to vacate and bankruptcies.

Interest-bearing net debt/EBITDA1)

Interest-bearing liabilities less cash and cash equivalents in relation to LTM EBITDA

Purpose: The performance measure illustrates financial risk.

Operating cash flow1)

Profit before tax excluding the effect from the valuation of cooperation agreement in connection with business combination as well as noncash items in the earnings measure, such as changes in the value of properties and financial instruments, share in profit of joint ventures, depreciation of equipment, allocated opening charges for loans, interest income and interest expenses, including dividends received from participations in joint ventures, tax paid, interest received less interest paid and interest on hybrid bonds.

Purpose: The performance measure shows the amount of cash flow generated by the existing property portfolio under the company's management.

Earnings per share

Profit after tax attributable to the Parent Company's shareholders less interest on hybrid bonds in relation to average number of shares outstanding.

Revolving credit facility

An agreement between a lender and a borrower that gives the borrower the right to use funds for a certain period of time and up to a certain amount and repay at its own discretion before a certain date.

Interest-rate swap

An interest hedging instrument in the form of an agreement between two parties to exchange interest rate terms in the same currency. The swap involves one party exchanging its variable rate for a fixed rate, while the other party receives a fixed rate in exchange for a variable rate. The purpose of an interest-rate swap is to reduce interest-rate risk.

Interest-rate cap

An interest hedging instrument whereby the lender pays a variable interest up to a predetermined interest-rate level. The purpose of interest-rate caps is to reduce interest-rate risk.

Interest-coverage ratio1)

Profit before tax with reversal of depreciation/amortization, financial expenses, changes in the value of properties and financial instruments in the Group and share in profit of joint ventures, plus dividends received from participations in joint ventures, in relation financial expenses.

Purpose: The interest-coverage ratio is a measure of financial risk that shows how many times the company can pay its interest charges with its profit from operational activities.

Service income

Fee charged for such services as electricity, heating, cooling, waste collection, snow clearing, water, etc.

Equity/assets ratio1)

Equity as a percentage of total assets.

Purpose: To show how large a share of the company's assets is financed by equity and has been included to enable investors to be able to assess the company's capital structure.

Leasable area

The premises area that can potentially be leased.

Purpose: Shows the area that the company can potentially lease.

Vacancy rent

Assessed market rent for vacant floor space.

Purpose: The performance measure states the potential rental income when all floor space is fully leased.

Vacancy amount

The total of vacancy rent and rent discounts provided.

Purpose: The performance measure states the potential rental income when all floor space is fully leased without providing any rent discounts.

Surplus ratio1)

Net operating income for the period as a percentage of total income for the period.

Purpose: The surplus ratio shows the percentage of each Swedish krona earned that the company can keep. The performance measure is an indication of efficiency that is comparable over time and among property companies.

Street address: Hästholmsvägen 28 Postal address: Box 4044, SE-131 04 Nacka, Sweden Tel: +46 (0)8 406 64 00

www.nyfosa.se

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