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MARR — Annual Report 2021
Apr 20, 2022
4060_10-k_2022-04-20_c9113c20-621b-4b51-905b-6e56227717b5.pdf
Annual Report
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Annual Report as at December 31, 2021
MARR S.p.A. Street Spagna, 20 – 47921 Rimini (Italy) Share Capital € 33,262,560 fully paid-up
Tax Code and registration number in the Register of Enterprises of the Chamber of Commerce of Romagna – Forlì – Cesena and Rimini 01836980365 Company subject to the management and coordination of Cremonini S.p.A. – Castelvetro (MO)

TABLE OF CONTENTS
MARR Group Organisation
Corporate Bodies of MARR S.p.A.
Directors' Report
MARR Group – Consolidated Financial Statements as at December 31, 2021
Consolidated statement of financial position Consolidated statement of profit or loss Consolidated statement of other comprehensive income Consolidated statement of changes in Shareholders' Equity Consolidated cash flows statement (indirect method) Explanatory notes to the consolidated financial statements Certification of consolidated financial statements in accordance with art. 154-bis of Legislative Decree 58/98 Independent Auditor's Report
MARR S.p.A. – Financial Statements as at December 31, 2021
Statement of financial position Statement of profit or loss Statement of other comprehensive income Statement of changes in Shareholders' Equity Cash flows statement (indirect method) Explanatory notes to the financial statements Certification of consolidated financial statements in accordance with art. 154-bis of Legislative Decree 58/98 Independent Auditor's Report Auditor's Report

MARR GROUP ORGANISATION
as at 31 December 2021

The structure of the Group as at 31 December 2021 differs from that as at 31 December 2020 due to the purchase, finalized on 1 April 2021, by MARR SpA, of two companies of the Verrini Group operating in the fish market, both on the foodservice and distribution to final consumers:
- The company Antonio Verrini Srl, specifically established, in the context of the acquisition of the Verrini business, continues to operate in Liguria and Versilia through the 5 distribution centers at its disposal and has the dual objective of further developing the contiguous territories and assisting the Branches MARR in increasing the level of service, on the product categories that characterize it, in favor of the Customers.
- Chef S.r.l. Unipersonale continues its current activities of processing fish products for their marketing both directly and through the structure of the MARR branches operating in the neighboring areas.
It should also be noted that on 27 September 2021 the merger by incorporation into the company MARR S.p.A. was completed. of the wholly owned company SìFrutta Srl, with legal effects starting from 30 September 2021 and accounting and tax effects backdated to 1 January 2021. The merger operation carried out is aimed at obtaining a rationalization of the economic, financial and administrative management, as the activities of SìFrutta Srl, from 1 May 2021, were limited to the lease of the business unit to the parent company MARR SpA.
The activity of the MARR Group is entirely aimed at the marketing and distribution of food products to the Foodservice, as follows:
ANNUAL REPORT AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2021
| Company | Activity |
|---|---|
| MARR S.p.A. Via Spagna n. 20 – Rimini |
Sale and distribution of perishable, non-perishable, frozen and deep-frozen food products for Foodservice operators. |
| AS.CA S.p.A. Via Pasquale Tosi n. 1300 - Santarcangelo di Romagna (RN) |
Company that from February 1, 2020 exercises a business lease to the parent company MARR S.p.A |
| New Catering S.r.l. Via Pasquale Tosi n. 1300 - Santarcangelo di Romagna (RN) |
Sale and distribution of food products to bars and fast food outlets. |
| MARR Foodservice Iberica S.A.U. Calle Lagasca n. 106 1° centro - Madrid (Spain) |
Non-operating company. |
| Jolanda de Colò S.p.A. Via 1° Maggio n. 21 – Palmanova (UD) |
Production, sale and distribution of food products in the premium segment (high-end). |
| Antonio Verrini S.r.l. Via Pasquale Tosi n. 1300 - Santarcangelo di Romagna (RN) |
Sale and distribution of fresh, frozen and deep-frozen fish products mainly in the Ligurian and Versilia areas. |
| Chef S.r.l. Unipersonale Via Pasquale Tosi n. 1300 - Santarcangelo di Romagna (RN) |
Sale and distribution of fresh, frozen and deep-frozen fish products mainly in the Romagna Riviera. |
All subsidiaries are fully consolidated.
Associated companies are valued at equity.
ANNUAL REPORT AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2021
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
| Office | Name and Surname | Executive | Non-executive | Member of Control and Risk Committee |
Independence as provided by the Corporate Governance Code |
Independence in accordance with art. 148 TUF |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chairman | Ugo Ravanelli | | | |||
| Chief Executive Officer | Francesco Ospitali | | ||||
| Director | Claudia Cremonini | | ||||
| Director | Paolo Ferrari | | | |||
| Director (independent) | Marinella Monterumisi | | | | | |
| Director (independent) | Alessandro Nova | | | | ||
| Director (independent) | Rossella Schiavini | | | | |
BOARD OF STATUTORY AUDITORS
| Office | Name and Surname |
|---|---|
| Chairman | Massimo Gatto |
| Statutory Auditor | Andrea Foschi |
| Statutory Auditor | Simona Muratori |
| Alternate Staturory Auditor | Alvise Deganello |
| Alternate Staturory Auditor | Lucia Masini |
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A.
MANAGER RESPONSIBLE FOR THE DRAFTING OF CORPORATE ACCOUNTING DOCUMENTS
Pierpaolo Rossi
The functions of the Remuneration Committee and the Appointments Committee are attributed to the entire Board of Directors under the coordination of the President, as required by the Corporate Governance Code and in compliance with the conditions and methods indicated therein (Recommendation No. 26).
DIRECTORS' REPORT
Group performance and analysis of the results for the business year 2021
In application of the Legislative Decree n. 38 of 28 February 2005, which acknowledges regulation no. 1606/2002 of the European Parliament, MARR has drawn up these consolidated and separate financial statements, in accordance with the international accounting standards (International Financial Reporting Standards - IFRS).
1
After a beginning of the year characterized by a market situation which, due to the restrictions put in place to face the spread of the infection from Covid19, with a prevalence of Italian regions in the red or orange zone and with foodservice activities not allowed except for home delivery and takeaway, had heavily penalized, also in comparison with the previous year, the consumption of the first quarter and of the Easter holiday period, as early as the second quarter the first timid signs of a recovery in consumption were detected.
The recovery was confirmed by the growth trend of a third quarter, which for Italy has always represented the most significant period for national tourism and therefore for out-of-home food consumption, characterized by a number of tourists exceeding expectations thanks to a strong increase in domestic vacationers who have not, however, fully compensated for the decline in foreigners, still held back by the difficulties caused by the pandemic.
Archived the summer season, the fourth quarter with out-of-home food consumption, which in the last quarter is concentrated in cities, confirmed the positivity of the market by continuing to approach and compare the levels of the prepandemic historical series, although affected in the last part of the period by the negative impact of the evolution of the contagion curve on consumption.
In light of the above, the 2021 financial year of the MARR Group closes with total consolidated revenues of 1,456.3 million Euros, a sharp increase compared to 1,073.7 million in 2020.
The gross operating margin (EBITDA) and the operating result (EBIT) for the year also made clear progress, amounting respectively to 90.5 million Euros (39.4 million in 2020) and 57.6 million Euros (2,8 million in 2020).
The net result for the year amounted to 35.1 million Euros (-2.4 million in 2020) and was affected by non-recurring charges of 2.9 million Euros recognized in the first half and relating to the early repayment (on 23 July 2021) for a net equivalent value of approximately 25 million Euros of the USPP bond loan in dollars signed in July 2013.
The commercial net working capital as at 31 December 2021 amounted to 140.2 million Euros, down from the 198.9 million Euros at the end of 2020.
The net financial position as at 31 December 2021 stood at 141.4 million Euros (192.3 million at the end of 2020). Cash generation for the year (free cash flow) net of the change in the payable for IFRS 16 (-30.5 million) and after the payment of 22.1 million Euros of dividends is equal to 82.6 million Euros.
Consolidated shareholders' equity as at 31 December 2021 amounted to 349.5 million Euros ( 338.1 million Euros at the end of 2020).
Revenues from sales for the year 2021, which include the contribution of the acquisition of the Verrini Group (consolidated from 1 April 2021) for 52.5 million Euros, amounted to 1,432.6 million Euros, an increase of +35, 3% compared to 1,058.9 million in 2020.
In particular, sales in the second half, thanks also to the positive performance of the summer season, recorded a growth of + 45.3% compared to 2020, with an increase (+ 1.2%) also compared to the second half, pre- pandemic, of 2019.
The trend of the reference market, according to the findings of the Confcommercio Research Office (Confcommercio Congiuntura n. 2, February 2022), shows in 2021 a change in consumption (by quantity) for the item "Hotels, meals and out-of-home consumption" + 19.6% compared to 2020.
With reference to the only business sector which is the "Distribution of food products to the foodservice", we can analyze the sales in terms of customer types as follows.
Sales in 2021 to Catering customers, or to the Street Market and National Account segments, amounted to 1,171.3 million Euros (850.2 million in 2020); while sales to wholesalers (Wholesale segment) amounted to 261.3 million Euros (208.6 million in 2020).

ANNUAL REPORT AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2021
The following table shows the reconciliation between the data indicated above and the revenues from sales and services of the Group as per the consolidated financial statements:
| MARR Consolidated | ||
|---|---|---|
| (€thousand) | 31.12.21 | 31.12.20* |
| Revenues from sales and services by customer category | ||
| Street market | 909,955 | 645,025 |
| National Account | 261,392 | 205,183 |
| Wholesale | 261,266 | 208,576 |
| Total revenues form sales in Foodservice | 1,432,613 | 1,058,784 |
| (1) Discount and final year bonus to the customers | (12,338) | (12,022) |
| (2) Other services | 275 | 1,352 |
| (3) Other | 183 | 282 |
| Revenues from sales and services | 1,420,733 | 1,048,396 |
Note
(1) Discount and final year bonus not attributable to any specific customer category
(2) Revenues for services (mainly transport) not referring to any specific customer category
(3) Other revenues for goods or services/adjustments to revenues not referring to
* It should be noted that the data as at 31 December 2020 have been restated in order to maintain comparability with the 2021 classification following the redefinition of the channels on some customers.
Organisation and logistics
The organisational structure and logistics of the MARR Group as at 31 December 2021, indicating the availability of properties, is as follows:
Offices, Branches, Distribution Centres and Subsidiaries
Offices, Branches, Distribution Centres
| Management Offices | Santarcangelo di Romagna (RN) | Property | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marr Battistini e Polo Ittico | Rimini and Costermano (VR) | Leasehold by parent company Cremonini S.p.A. | |||
| Marr Adriatico | Elice (PE) | Leasehold by third party | |||
| Marr Arco | Arco (TN) | Leasehold by third party | |||
| Marr Fresh Point | Cesenatico (FC) | Leasehold by third party | |||
| Marr Bologna | Anzola dell'Emilia (BO) | Leasehold by third party | |||
| Marr Calabria | Spezzano Albanese (CS) | Property | |||
| Marr Catania | Catania (CT) | Leasehold by third party | |||
| Marr Urbe | Roma | Leasehold by third party | |||
| Marr Dolomiti | Pieve di Cadore (BL) | Leasehold by third party | |||
| Marr Elba | Portoferraio (LI) | Property and leasehold by third party | |||
| Marr Genova | Carasco (GE) | Leasehold by third party | |||
| Marr Milano | Opera (MI) | Property | |||
| Marr Napoli | Casoria and Ischia (NA) | Leasehold by third party | |||
| Marr Puglia | Monopoli (BA) | Leasehold by third party | |||
| Marr Roma | Capena (Roma) | Leasehold by third party | |||
| Marr Romagna | San Vito di Rimini (RN) | Leasehold by a company where Marr S.p.A. is stakeholder | |||
| Marr Sanremo | Taggia (IM) | Leasehold by third party | |||
| Marr Sardegna | Uta (CA) | Property | |||
| Marr Scapa | Marzano (PV) | Leasehold by third party | |||
| Marr Scapa | Pomezia (RM) | Leasehold by third party | |||
| Marr Sfera | Riccione (RN) | Leasehold by third party | |||
| Marr Palermo | Cinisi (PA) | Leasehold by third party | |||
| Marr Lago Maggiore | Baveno (VB) | Leasehold by third party | |||
| Marr Supercash&carry | Rimini (RN) | Leasehold by third party | |||
| Marr Torino | Torino (TO) | Leasehold by third party | |||
| Marr Toscana | Bottegone (PT) | Property | |||
| Marr Venezia | S. Michele al Tagliamento (VE) | Property | |||
| Carnemilia | Bologna (BO) | Surface ownership | |||
| Emiliani (Fish and Seafood products branch) | Santarcangelo di Romagna (RN) | Property | |||
| Marr Sìfrutta | Rimini (RN) | Sublease by Marr S.p.A. | |||
| Subsidiaries | |||||
| AS.CA S.p.A. | Castenaso (BO) Castenaso (BO), Bologna (BO), Forlì (FC), |
Property Leasehold by: subsidiary company by MARR S.p.A., partent |
|||
| New Catering S.r.l. | Perugia (PG) and Rimini (RN) | company MARR S.p.A. and third party |
Below are the figures re-classified according to current financial analysis procedures, with the income statement, the statement of financial position and the net financial position for 2021, compared to the previous year.
Analysis of the re-classified Income Statement
| IFRS | IFRS | IFRS | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MARR Consolidated | 31.12.21 | % | 31.12.20 | % | % Change |
| (€thousand) | |||||
| Revenues from sales and services | 1,420,733 | 97.6% | 1,048,396 | 97.6% | 35.5 |
| Other earnings and proceeds | 35,543 | 2.4% | 25,281 | 2.4% | 40.6 |
| Total revenues | 1,456,276 | 100.0% | 1,073,677 | 100.0% | 35.6 |
| Cost of raw materials, consumables and goods for resale | (1,207,154) | -83.0% | (825,511) | -76.9% | (46.2) |
| Change in inventories | 64,237 | 4.4% | (36,035) | -3.4% | 278.3 |
| Services | (183,942) | -12.6% | (143,414) | -13.3% | (28.3) |
| Leases and rentals | (478) | 0.0% | 94 | 0.0% | (608.5) |
| Other operating costs | (1,687) | -0.1% | (1,566) | -0.1% | (7.7) |
| Value added | 127,252 | 8.7% | 67,245 | 6.3% | 89.2 |
| Personnel costs | (36,721) | -2.5% | (27,826) | -2.6% | (32.0) |
| Gross Operating result | 90,531 | 6.2% | 39,419 | 3.7% | 129.7 |
| Amortization and depreciation | (17,993) | -1.2% | (16,128) | -1.5% | (11.6) |
| Provisions and write-downs | (14,913) | -1.0% | (20,451) | -1.9% | 27.1 |
| Operating result | 57,625 | 4.0% | 2,840 | 0.3% | 1,929.0 |
| Financial income and charges | (5,000) | -0.4% | (5,298) | -0.5% | 5.6 |
| Value adjustments to financial assets | (125) | 0.0% | (222) | 0.0% | 43.7 |
| Result from recurrent activities | 52,500 | 3.6% | (2,680) | -0.2% | * |
| Non-recurring income | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | * |
| Non-recurring charges | (2,880) | -0.2% | 0 | 0.0% | * |
| Result before taxes | 49,620 | 3.4% | (2,680) | -0.2% | * |
| Income taxes | (14,609) | -1.0% | 190 | 0.0% | * |
| Taxes relating previous years | 60 | 0.0% | 77 | -0.1% | * |
| Total net result | 35,071 | 2.4% | (2,413) | -0.2% | * |
* Percentage change not included as it is not representative
_______________________________
The operational management of the year 2021 recorded total revenues of 1,456.3 million Euros (1,073.7 million Euros in 2020) a Gross Operating Result (EBITDA1) equal to 90.5 million Euros (39.4 million Euros in 2020) and an Operating Result (EBIT) of 57.6 million Euros (2.8 million Euros in 2020).
1 EBITDA (Gross Operating Result) is an economic indicator not defined in the IFRS, adopted by MARR starting from the financial statements at 31 December 2005.
EBITDA is a measure used by the company's management to monitor and evaluate its operating performance. Management believes that EBITDA is an important parameter for measuring the Group's performance as it is not influenced by the volatility due to the effects of the various criteria for determining taxable income, the amount and characteristics of the capital employed as well as the related policies of depreciation. As of today (after further investigation connected to the evolution of IFRS accounting practice) EBITDA (Earnings before interests, taxes, depreciation and amortization) is defined by MARR as Profit / Loss for the year gross of depreciation of tangible and intangible assets , provisions and write-downs, financial income and charges and income taxes.

ANNUAL REPORT AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2021
"Revenues from sales and services" as at 31 December 2021 amounted to 1,420.7 million Euros, a sharp increase compared to the 1,073.7 million Euros in 2020, thanks also to the contribution of the acquisition of the Verrini Group (consolidated from 1 April 2021) for 52.5 million Euros.
The item "Other revenues and income", mainly represented by contributions from suppliers on purchases and which includes the logistical fees charged to suppliers, is related to the trend in costs for the purchase of goods and was positively impacted by the sales recovery trend compared to the previous year.
Operating costs recorded an improvement in the incidence on total revenues compared to the incidence of the previous year, highlighting a generalized recovery of efficiency.
At 31 December 2021 the cost of goods sold compared to total revenues was 78.6% against 80.2% in the same period of the previous year, and in absolute terms it was equal to 1,142.9 million Euros, against the 861.5 million Euros of December 31, 2020.
The cost of providing services is equal to 183.9 million Euros (143.4 million Euros as at 31 December 2020) and in percentage terms of total revenues shows an improvement compared to the previous year, going from 13.3% to 12.6%.
As regards the costs for the use of third party assets, it should be noted that it includes the leasing costs relating to contracts with a duration of less than twelve months and therefore not falling within the scope of application of IFRS16 and that last year the positive value was determined by the reduction in lease installments agreed during the second half of the year with the lessors of the offices of the Parent Company's branches following the health emergency which had determined the recognition of revenues equal to 351 thousand Euros. The benefit deriving from the definition of these agreements had been accounted for consistently with the provisions of the IFRS principle as a reduction in operating costs.
The cost of labor shows an increase of 8.9 million Euros which derives both from the decrease in the hours of social safety nets used in the year 2021 compared to the previous one and from the increase in the number of employees of the Group, which went from 770 to 917 and is mainly due to the entry into the consolidation area of the personnel costs of the subsidiaries Antonio Verrini Srl and Chef S.r.l. (acquired on 1 April 2021) to which 98 and 31 employees respectively belong. Specifically, the labor costs of Antonio Verrini S.r.l. is equal to 4.1 million Euros and that of Chef S.r.l. Unipersonale is equal to 863 thousand Euros.
The item "depreciation" equal to a total of 18.0 million Euros includes, for 10.3 million Euros (9.0 million in 2020) the amortization of the right of use recognized in the financial statements for lease contracts as envisaged by IFRS16. The increase in the item compared to last year is mainly attributable to the increase in the amortization of the "Right of use" in respect of the lease agreements held by the company Antonio Verrini S.r.l. (acquired as of April 1, 2021).
The item provisions and write-downs amounted to 14.9 million Euros, a decrease compared to 20.5 million in 2020. The incidence with respect to total revenues at 31 December 2021 was 1% compared to 1.9% of last year. At 31 December 2021, the balance consists of 14.5 million Euros from the provision for bad debts (19.3 million Euros at December 31, 2020), for 178 thousand Euros from the provision for additional customer indemnity and for 195 thousand Euros from the provision for future risks.
As a result of the above, the operating result amounted to 57.6 million Euros against the 2.8 million Euros of the previous year.
The result from ordinary financial management was negative for 5.1 million Euros, in line with the previous year (-5.5 million Euros). During the year 2021, the financial management was burdened by a non-recurring charge of 2.9 million Euros, relating to the make whole clause for the early repayment on 23 July 2021 of the last tranche of the residual debt of the USPP bond loan signed in July 2013 and with original maturity in July 2023, for a net value of approximately 25 million Euros.
As a result of the above, the pre-tax result amounts to 49.6 million Euros against a loss of 2.7 million Euros in the previous year.
The overall net result as at 31 December 202l, net of a tax charge for a total of 14.5 million Euros , was 35.1 million Euros, against a net loss in the previous year of 2.4 million Euros.

Analysis of the re-classified statement of financial position
| MARR Consolidated (€thousand) |
31.12.21 | 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| Net intangible assets | 163,391 | 153,488 |
| Net tangible assets | 79,601 | 75,517 |
| Right of use assets | 72,015 | 51,849 |
| Equity investments evaluated using the Net Equity method | 1,828 | 1,828 |
| Equity investments in other companies | 175 | 300 |
| Other fixed assets | 22,850 | 30,264 |
| Total fixed assets (A) | 339,860 | 313,246 |
| Net trade receivables from customers | 321,280 | 298,850 |
| Inventories | 199,852 | 134,581 |
| Suppliers | (380,958) | (234,579) |
| Trade net working capital (B) | 140,174 | 198,852 |
| Other current assets | 56,977 | 45,885 |
| Other current liabilities | (27,852) | (13,712) |
| Total current assets/liabilities (C) | 29,125 | 32,173 |
| Non-current assets held for sale (D) | 0 | 2,400 |
| Net working capital (E) = (B+C+D) | 169,299 | 233,425 |
| Other non current liabilities (F) | (2,529) | (1,868) |
| Staff Severance Provision (G) | (8,556) | (7,275) |
| Provisions for risks and charges (H) | (7,137) | (7,100) |
| Net invested capital (I) = (A+E+F+G+H) | 490,937 | 530,428 |
| Shareholders' equity attributable to the Group | (349,507) | (338,112) |
| Consolidated shareholders' equity (J) | (349,507) | (338,112) |
| (Net short-term financial debt)/Cash | 152,693 | 90,443 |
| (Net medium/long-term financial debt) | (219,331) | (229,297) |
| Net financial debt - before IFRS16 (K) | (66,638) | (138,854) |
| Current lease liabilities (IFRS16) | (10,074) | (8,528) |
| Non-current lease liabilities (IFRS16) | (64,718) | (44,934) |
| IFRS16 effect on Net financial debt (L) | (74,792) | (53,462) |
| Net financial debt (M) = (K+L) | (141,430) | (192,316) |
| Net equity and net financial debt (N) = (J+M) | (490,937) | (530,428) |
Analysis of the Net Financial Position III
Below is the Group's net financial position in accordance with the provisions of Consob Communication no. 6064293 of 28 July 2006 and in compliance with ESMA Recommendation 32-382-1138 of 4 March 2021:
| MARR Consolidated | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (€thousand) | Note | 31.12.21 | 31.12.20 | |
| A. | Cash | 6,505 | 3,633 | |
| Bank accounts | 243,467 | 247,842 | ||
| B. | Postal accounts Cash equivalent |
22 243,489 |
16 247,858 |
|
| C. | Liquidity (A) + (B) | 13 | 249,994 | 251,491 |
| Current financial receivable due to Parent Company Current financial receivable due to Related Companies |
5,787 0 |
5,794 0 |
||
| Others financial receivable | 0 | 626 | ||
| D. | Current financial receivable | 10 | 5,787 | 6,420 |
| E. | Current derivative/financial instruments | 7 | 0 | 0 |
| F. | Current Bank debt | (45,987) | (66,684) | |
| G. | Current portion of non current debt | (52,227) | (100,125) | |
| Financial debt due to Parent Company | 0 | 0 | ||
| Financial debt due to Related Companies | 0 | 0 | ||
| Other financial debt | (4,874) | (659) | ||
| H. | Other current financial debt | (4,874) | (659) | |
| I. | Current lease liabilities (IFRS16) | 24 | (10,074) | (8,528) |
| J. | Current financial debt (F) + (G) + (H) + (I) | 23/24/25 | (113,162) | (175,996) |
| K. | Net current financial indebtedness (C) + (D) + (E) + (J) | 142,619 | 81,915 | |
| L. | Non current bank loans | 16/18 | (119,489) | (204,254) |
| M. | Non-current derivative/financial instruments | 7 | 0 | 1,818 |
| N. | Other non current loans | 16/18 | (99,842) | (26,861) |
| O. | Non-current lease liabilities (IFRS16) | 17 | (64,718) | (44,934) |
| P. | Non current financial indebtedness (L) + (M) + (N) + (O) | (284,049) | (274,231) | |
| Q. Net financial indebtedness (K) + (P) | (141,430) | (192,316) | ||
_______________________________
III The Net Financial Position used as a financial indicator of debts is represented by the total of the following positive and negative components of the Statement of financial position:
- Positive short term components: cash and equivalents; items of net working capital collectables; financial assets;
- Negative short and long term components: payables to banks; payables to other financiers, payables to leasing companies and factoring companies; payables to shareholders for loans.
The "Notes" column indicates the reference to the item in the consolidated statement of financial position for the purpose of an accurate reconciliation with same.

ANNUAL REPORT AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2021
Compared to 31 December 2020, the overall net financial debt recorded an improvement of 50.9 million Euros thanks to the cash flow generated by ordinary operations, net of outlays for investments made in the year equal to 19.2 million Euros and to the payment of dividends for 22.1 million Euros, confirming, among other things, Cash and Cash at December 31, 2021 for 250 million Euros, substantially in line with the previous year ( 251.5 million Euros at December 31, 2020). Current financial receivables are also in line with the previous year, amounting to 5.8 million Euros.
As regards the structure of the financial debt, there was an improvement in the current financial debt of 62.8 million Euros and a worsening of the non-current financial debt of 9.8 million Euros, both net of the effect of IFRS16. Excluding the effect of the increase in the financial debt for leases (IFRS 16), the current financial debt recorded an improvement of 64.4 million Euros and the non-current financial debt also recorded an improvement of 10 million Euros.
Financial payables for IFRS16 leases, current and non-current, increased mainly as a result of the consolidation of the companies Antonio Verrini S.r.l. and Chef S.r.l. Unipersonale, control of which was acquired on 1 April 2021. The acquisition of control of the company Antonio Verrini S.r.l. resulted in the entry of no. 52 leases: n. 7 relating to industrial buildings and n. 45 contracts relating to other assets, while the consolidation of Chef S.r.l. resulted in the entry of no. 3 leases: n. 1 relating to an industrial building and n. 2 contracts relating to other assets.
In addition to the ordinary advancement of mortgage repayment plans, the main operations that took place during the year that impacted the structure of the components of current and non-current bank financial debt are:
-
the early repayment on 31 July 2021 of the loan signed on 30 October 2019 with Caixa Bank S.A. for the amount of 25 million Euros;
-
the signing on 22 September 2021 of a medium-term loan with Riviera Banca of 10 million Euros with an amortization plan of 36 months, 12 of which for pre-amortization;
-
the early repayment on 30 September 2021 of the pooled loan with BNL and Cassa Depositi e Prestiti signed on 30 December 2020 for the amount of 80 million Euros.
With regard to the movement of the financial debt component to other lenders, the following transactions occurred during the year:
-
the early repayment on 23 July 2021 of the USPP bond loan signed in July 2013 for the amount of 25.3 million Euros in addition to the amount of 2.9 million Euros relating to the make whole clause for early repayment;
-
the completion on 29 July 2021 of an unsecured bond loan (Senior Unsecured Notes) for 100 million Euros with a duration of 10 years.
As a result of the transactions described above, the item Other non-current payables went from 26,861 million Euros to 99,842 million Euros.
Finally, compliting the examination of the main financial movements that took place in 2021, in addition to the ordinary management and financial disbursements relating to the investments made at the branches of the Parent Company (as better specified in the following paragraph "Investments"), payment by the Parent Company in April of 4.7 million Euros for the purchase of all the shares of Antonio Verrini Srl and 0.2 million Euros for the purchase of all the shares of Chef S.r.l. Unipersonale.

Analysis of the Net Commercial Working Capital
| MARR Consolidated (€thousand) |
31.12.21 | 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| Net trade receivables from customers Inventories Suppliers |
321,280 199,852 (380,958) |
298,850 134,581 (234,579) |
| Trade net working capital | 140,174 | 198,852 |
Net commercial working capital as at 31 December 2021 amounted to 140.2 million Euros, a decrease of 58.7 million Euros compared to 198.9 million at 31 December 2020.
In particular, it should be noted that the increase in trade receivables compared to 2020 is affected by the increase in sales recorded in 2021 compared to last year, which had been most impacted by the effects of the restrictions on commercial activities resulting from the measures of the Covid 19 pandemic. The Group continues to pay constant attention to credit management.
Inventories show an increase of 65.3 million Euros compared to 31 December 2020, mainly attributable to the timing of the fishing campaigns and specific procurement policies mainly in the frozen fish product market.
Payables to suppliers show an increase of 146.4 million Euros compared to 31 December 2020, mainly due to the concentration of supplies, as described above, in the last two months of the year.
The commercial working capital at the end of the year remains aligned with the objectives of the company.

Re-classified cash-flow statement
| MARR Consolidated (€thousand) |
31.12.21 | 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| Net profit before minority interests Amortization and depreciation Change in Staff Severance Provision |
35,071 18,000 1,281 |
(2,413) 16,132 (1,023) |
| Operating cash-flow | 54,352 | 12,696 |
| (Increase) decrease in receivables from customers (Increase) decrease in inventories Increase (decrease) in payables to suppliers (Increase) decrease in other items of the working capital |
(22,430) (65,271) 146,379 15,968 |
69,792 35,814 (89,956) 6,108 |
| Change in working capital | 74,646 | 21,758 |
| Net (investments) in intangible assets Net (investments) in tangible assets Flows relating to acquisitions of subsidiaries and going concerns |
(10,396) (8,838) (4,684) |
(1,609) (13,674) (800) |
| Investments in other fixed assets and other change in non current items |
(23,918) | (16,083) |
| Free - cash flow before dividends | 105,080 | 18,371 |
| Distribution of dividends Other changes, including those of minority interests |
(22,086) (397) |
0 728 |
| Cash-flow from (for) change in shareholders' equity | (22,483) | 728 |
| FREE - CASH FLOW | 82,597 | 19,099 |
| Opening net financial debt Effect for change in liability for IFRS16 Cash-flow for the period Dividends approved and not distributed |
(192,316) (30,513) 82,597 (1,198) |
(196,015) (15,400) 19,099 0 |
| Closing net financial debt | (141,430) | (192,316) |
Net of the impact deriving from IFRS16, ordinary management has generated an improvement in free cash flow before dividends compared to the previous year for approximately 86.7 million Euros.
Below we insert the reconciliation between the "cash flow for the period" indicated above and the change in cash flow indicated in the cash flow statement contained in the subsequent accounting schedules (constructed according to the indirect method):
| MARR Consolidated (€thousand) |
31.12.21 | 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| Free - cash flow | 82,597 | 19,099 |
| (Increase)/Decrease in current financial receivables | 633 | (2,770) |
| Increase/(Decrease) in net financial debt | (84,727) | 42,669 |
| Increase (decrease) in cash-flow | (1,497) | 58,998 |

Investments
Below is a summary of the Net Investments made in the year 2021:
| (€thousand) | 31.12.21 |
|---|---|
| Intangible assets | |
| Patents and intellectual property rights | 472 |
| Concessions, licenses, trademarks and similar rights | 445 |
| Fixed assets under development and advances | 165 |
| Goodwill | 9,314 |
| Total intangible assets | 10,396 |
| Tangible assets | |
| Land and buildings | 1,064 |
| Plant and machinery | 2,744 |
| Industrial and business equipment | 546 |
| Other assets | 1,671 |
| Fixed assets under development and advances | 2,817 |
| Total tangible assets | 8,842 |
| Total | 19,238 |
With regard to investments in intangible fixed assets, it should be noted the purchase on 1 April 2021 of the shares of the company Antonio Verrini S.r.l. and those from the company Chef S.r.l .. The acquisition of the company Antonio Verrini S.r.l. resulted in the recognition of goodwill equal to 9.3 million Euros and tangible fixed assets for a total net book value of 249 thousand Euros, mainly concentrated in the categories "Plant and machinery" (for 121 thousand Euros) and " Other assets" (for 121 thousand of Euros).
The acquisition of Chef S.r.l. entailed the recognition of goodwill provisionally attributed to goodwill and then allocated to the trademark equal to 212 thousand Euros and tangible fixed assets for a net book value of 10 thousand Euros, mainly concentrated in the "Other assets" and intangible fixed assets for 12 thousand Euros (in the category "Rights to use intellectual property").
The increases in other intangible assets are related to the purchase of new software, partly still in the implementation phase.
With regard to tangible fixed assets, we note the increase in the item "Land and buildings" mainly due to the purchase of land located in Bottanuco (province of Bergamo) for the amount of 1.5 million Euros and intended for construction of a new operating unit and the increase in the items "Plant and machinery", "Other assets", "Assets under construction and advances" for investments in some branches of the Parent Company (MARR Dolomiti for 0.3 million Euros, MARR Adriatico for 0.6 million Euros, Logistic Platform Piacenza for 1.06 million Euros).
The other main increases and decreases affecting tangible and intangible fixed assets during the year derive from:
-
the completion of the headquarters located in the Municipality of Santarcangelo di Romagna (which came into operation in February 2021), in relation to which the increases mainly concerned the item "Land and buildings" for 1,087 thousand Euros and the item "Plants and machinery" for 176 thousand Euros.
-
the purchase of plant and machinery and industrial and commercial equipment for the new MARR Catania branch (approximately 700 thousand Euros), operational since mid-March.
-
the sale, carried out in May 2021 of the property located in Santarcangelo di Romagna in Via dell'Acero 1/A, where the head office was previously located. The transaction resulted in a decrease in assets intended for sale equal to 2,400 thousand Euros.
It should be noted that the indicated investment values do not take into account the capitalized amounts as a right of use in the application of IFRS16.
Research and development activities
The main research and development activities concerned the expansion of the private labels product line.

Transactions with related parties
Related parties include subsidiary, associated, holding and affiliated companies and the members of the top management team.
In addition to that already reported in the "Group Structure" section, the following is a summary of the principal data concerning subsidiary and associated companies:
| (€ thousand) | Annual report | Value of production |
Cost of production |
Profit (loss) for the year |
Net Investments |
Employees (number) |
Net Equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Foodservice Companies | |||||||
| AS.CA S.p.A. | 31/12/2021 | 2,661 | 481 | 1,596 | 41 | 0 | 9,854 |
| New Catering S.r.l. | 31/12/2021 | 26,557 | 25,586 | 710 | 103 | 29 | 10,302 |
| Marr Foodservice Ibérica S.A.U. | 31/12/2021 | 0 | 10 | (5) | 0 | 0 | 401 |
| Antonio Verrini S.r.l. | 31/12/2021 | 45,894 | 44,572 | (3) | 98 | 6,606 | |
| Chef S.r.l. unipersonale | 31/12/2021 | 8,231 | 8,718 | (448) | 368 | 31 | (93) |
| Associated Companies | |||||||
| Jolanda De Colò S.p.A. | 31/12/2021 | 24,178 | 24,387 | (199) | 481 | 52 | 1,439 |
It is pointed out that the value of MARR's consolidated purchase and sales of goods by transactions with the Parent Company Cremonini S.p.A. and affiliated companies (identified by name in the following table) represented respectively approximately 11% of the total consolidated purchases and 2,8% of the total consolidated revenue from sales and services carried out by the Group
The economic and financial data for the 2021 business year is showed in the following table, classified by related party.

ANNUAL REPORT AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2021
| FINA NCIA |
L RE LAT IONS |
ECO NOM IC R ELA TION S |
|||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COM PANY |
RECE IVEB LES |
PAYA BLES |
REVE NUES |
COST S |
|||||||||||||
| Trad e |
Othe r |
Finan cial |
Trad e |
Othe r |
Finan cial |
Sale of go ods |
Perfo ce of ices rman serv |
Othe r rev enue s |
Finan cial In come |
Purc hase of g oods |
Serv ices |
Leas d ren tal es an |
ther ating char oper ge |
Perso nnel costs |
Finan cial c harge s |
||
| From Pare nt Co nies mpa : |
|||||||||||||||||
| Crem onini S.p.A . (*) |
2,54 6 |
12 | 5,78 7 |
689 | 11,4 89 |
9 | 22 | 1,22 1 |
9 | ||||||||
| Total | 2,54 6 |
12 | 5,78 7 |
689 | 11,4 89 |
0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 22 | 0 | 1,22 1 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | |
| From lidat ed s ubsi diari unc onso es: |
|||||||||||||||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 0 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| From Ass ocie ted C anie omp s: |
|||||||||||||||||
| Jolan da D e Co lò |
7 | ||||||||||||||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 0 |
0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Affi d Co (**) From liate nies mpa |
|||||||||||||||||
| Crem i Gro onin up |
|||||||||||||||||
| Cast elfrig o S.r .l. |
5 | 41 | 5 | 102 | |||||||||||||
| Chef Exp S.p.A ress |
1,28 6 |
4,80 4 |
(7) | 11 | |||||||||||||
| C&P S.r.l. |
267 | 628 | |||||||||||||||
| ni & C . S.p Fiora .a. |
1 | 421 | 2,37 | 5 | 16 | 450 | 20,2 65 |
||||||||||
| Glob al Se S.r.l rvice |
6 | 379 | 1,16 1 |
||||||||||||||
| Guar glio S dami .r.l. |
8 | 32 | |||||||||||||||
| Inalca Food and Beve S.r.l. rage |
941 | 2 2 |
7,88 4 |
154 | 7 | 2 | |||||||||||
| S.p. Inalca a. |
78 | 31,6 39 |
24 | 1,27 7 |
103, 544 |
9 | |||||||||||
| Italia Alime ntari S.p.a |
6 | 161 | 469 | 6 | 206 | 4,82 8 |
|||||||||||
| Road hous e Gri ll Rom a S.r .l. |
687 | 2,42 4 |
|||||||||||||||
| Road hous e S.p .A. |
7,56 0 |
4 | 23,8 60 |
15 | 1 | 2 | |||||||||||
| From Affi liate d Co nies mpa |
|||||||||||||||||
| Le C upole S.r.l |
3,53 7 |
112 | |||||||||||||||
| Verr ini Ho lding S.r.l. |
62 | ||||||||||||||||
| Verr ini Im mobi liare S.p.A |
10 | 33 | 18 | 2,39 9 |
9 | 128 | 3,44 0 |
63 | 11 | 54 | |||||||
| Time Ven ding S.r.l. |
20 | 20 | |||||||||||||||
| Total | 10,7 66 |
786 | 0 | 34,9 23 |
6 | 5,93 6 |
39,6 87 |
169 | 2,07 9 |
0 | 132, 186 |
1,24 7 |
0 | 0 | 11 | 168 |
(*) The items in the Other Receivables columns relate to the residual IRES receivables for requests of reimbursement regarding to the personel cost not deducted to Irap in the years 2007-2011, transferred to the Parent Company w ithin the scope of of the National Consolidated tax base; the amount in the the other payables is related to the IRES balance of the year 2019. Trade receivables and payables include the net amount of VAT transferred to Cremonini w ithin the scope of the Group VAT liquidation.
(**) The total amount of trade receivables and payables are reclassified under "Receivables from customer" and "Suppliers" respectively.
| From Ote r Re lated Part ies |
||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mem bers of to ment team p ma nage |
431 | 740 | ||||||||||||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 431 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 740 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ANNUAL REPORT AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2021

14
Other Information
The Company neither holds nor has ever held shares or quotas of parent companies, even through third party persons and/or companies; consequently, during 2021, the company never purchased or sold the above-mentioned shares and/or quotas.
As at 31 December 2021, the Company does not own treasury shares.
During the year, the Group did not carry out atypical or unusual operations.
As regards the report on the reconciliation between the result for the period and the net Equity of the group, and the same values for the Parent Company, refer to Appendix 3 of the consolidated financial statements.
Adoption of the ESEF taxonomy (European Single Electronic Format)
The Directive 2013/50 / EU - which amends Directive 2004/109 / EC (the so-called "Transparency Directive") - establishes that starting from January 1, 2021, European listed companies must prepare annual financial reports in the same format single electronic communication, known as the European Single Electronic Format (ESEF). The new format is a combination of xHTML (eXtensible HyperText Markup Language), for the presentation of financial reports in a format that can be read by human users, and XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language) markups. XBRL markups must be incorporated into xHTML using the inline-XBRL or iXBRL specifications. The obligation to use the iXBRL will take place in two stages:
First phase: for the financial year 2021, the companies concerned must tag, in addition to the basic data, all the numbers present in the statements of financial position, profit (loss) for the year, statement of other comprehensive income, changes in Shareholders' equity and the cash flow statement.
Second phase: from 1 January 2022, the iXBRL will extend to the disclosure contained in the notes.
All with the aim of facilitating the accessibility, analysis and comparability of financial statements prepared according to the International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS).
In compliance with the foregoing, MARR has drawn up this annual financial report in XHTML format, supplemented by appropriate XBRL markings as regards the consolidated financial statements relating to:
- Consolidated statement of financial position
- Consolidated statement of profit or loss
- Consolidated statement of other comprehensive income
- Consolidated statement of changes in Shareholders' Equity
- Consolidated cash flows statement
XBRL markups will be incorporated into xHTML using the inline-XBRL specifications.
The compliance of the annual financial report with the ESEF Regulation was audited by the auditing firm PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A.
Report on corporate governance and the ownership structure
As regards the information required by art. 123 bis of the Consolidation Act on Finance, see that contained in the "Report on Corporate Governance and the Ownership Structure", drawn up in compliance with the regulations in force and published together with this report on the company website www.marr.it, Corporate Governance section and also available at the Company headquarters.
It must also be pointed out that MARR S.p.A. adheres to and abides by the Code of Self-Governance for listed companies approved by the Corporate Governance Committee and produced in its current version in June 2011 by the Business Associations (ABI, Ania, Assonime, Confindustria), Borsa Italiana S.p.A. and the Association of Professional Investors (Assogestioni).
Significant events during 2021
On March 5, 2021 MARR announced that it had signed a binding Framework Agreement to purchase all the shares of a newly incorporated company, in which all the operating activities of Antonio Verrini & Figli S.p.A. would be conferred. ("Verrini"), including those of processing and marketing of fish products, and of Chef S.r.l. Unipersonale (Chef).

ANNUAL REPORT AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2021
On 1 April 2021, following the approval of the Italian Antitrust Authority, MARR concluded the acquisition of the two companies of the Verrini Group (with total revenues of approximately 55 million Euros in the 2020).
The company Antonio Verrini Srl, specifically established for the purposes of the aforementioned acquisition, continues to operate in Liguria and Versilia through the 5 distribution centers at its disposal and has the dual objective of further developing the contiguous territories and of assisting the MARR branches in increasing the level of service, on the product categories that characterize it, in favor of customers. This company, in addition to its skills in terms of procurement, is able to enhance purchases also through its presence in the retail and wholesale channels, which are fundamental for product segmentation. Furthermore, its specialization in the foodservice channel, which represents over half of Verrini's sales, can create important synergies in the MARR Group on offer, aimed in particular at Street Market customers in the territories of Piedmont, Liguria and Tuscany.
Chef S.r.l. Unipersonale operates mainly towards catering customers in the Romagna Riviera served by the distribution center of San Clemente (Rimini), it continues the activities of processing fish products for marketing both directly and through the structure of the MARR branches operating in the neighboring areas.
This acquisition is of a strategic nature for the Group and confirms the precise intent of the MARR Group of strengthening itself in the field of product categories that are extremely important for customers and with greater difficulty in managing and handling, as well as the ability to consolidate the market through synergistic and functional to their objectives.
With effect from 1 May 2021, the subsidiary Sìfrutta S.r.l. has rented its going concern to the Parent Company. From this date, the subsidiary's activities have been carried out by the new MARR SìFrutta branch located in Rimini, Via Cina n. 4. On May 24, 2021, the plan for the merger by incorporation into MARR S.p.A. was filed with the Register of Companies. of the wholly owned company Sìfrutta S.r.l., and on 27 September 2021, with deed of the Notary Stefania di Mauro of Rimini, the merger by incorporation into MARR S.p.A. was completed. of the wholly owned company Sìfrutta S.r.l., approved by the Board of Directors on 21 July 2021. The legal effects of the transaction began from 30 September 2021 while the accounting and tax effects were backdated to 1 January 2021.
Starting from 12 April 2021, the new branch of MARR Catania is operational, a facility intended for the best coverage of Eastern Sicily with a consequent increase in the level of service offered in an area with a strong tourist vocation and with important growth prospects.
On April 28, 2021, the Shareholders' Meeting approved the financial statements at December 31,2020 and resolved to carry forward the loss for the year.
During the Shareholders' Meeting, the First Section was presented and the Second Section of the Report on the remuneration policy and remuneration paid was approved (see what is reported in the section of the web site www.marr.it/corporate-governance/assemblee).
The Board of Directors held on May 14, 2021, within the terms provided for in Art. 14 of the By Laws of the Company and therefore pursuant to Art. 2386 of the Civil Code and with the favorable opinion of the Board of Statutory Auditors, without observing the scope of the list as the candidate appointed therein has in the meantime withdrawn his availability due to professional commitments, has appointed Dr. Paolo Ferrari as Director (whose CV is available on the Company's website and which as of today does not appear to hold any shares of the Company). He will expire on the same date as the other Directors currently in office and therefore on the date of approval of the financial statements at 31 December 2022.
On July 21, 2021, the Board of Directors approved the issue of the Senior Unsecured Notes for 100 million Euros, intended for a US institutional investor (Pricoa Private Capital, a company of The Prudential Insurance Company of America ). The duration of this bond loan is 10 years from the closing date, which took place on 29 July 2021.
On 23 July 2021, the USPP bond loan signed in July 2013 for the residual amount of 33 million dollars was early repaid.
On 6 September 2021, the Shareholders' Meeting approved the distribution of a gross dividend of 0.35 Euros with "exdividend" (No. 16) on 18 October, record date on 19 October and payment on 20 October. The total amount of approved dividends was equal to 23,283 thousand Euros, of which at the date of this report already paid except 1,198 thousand Euros which will be paid shortly.
On 30 September 2021, the Pool Loan with BNL and Cassa Depositi e Prestiti was early terminated, backed by a SACE guarantee signed on 30 December 2020 and disbursed on 7 January 2021 for the amount of 80 million Euros, with duration 45 months of which 12 for pre-amortization. The early repayment involved disbursement of a total of 80.134 million Euros, of which 80 million Euros relating to the principal amount and 134 thousand Euros relating to interest accrued in the preamortization period, without payment of penalties.

ANNUAL REPORT AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2021
On 6 October 2021, the 2020 sustainability report was made available in the Sustainability section of the Company's website through the link www.marr.it/sostenibilita/bilancio-di-sostenibilita. The Sustainability Report integrates the Non-Financial Declaration (NFD) prepared with the 2020 Financial Statements.
On 13 December 2021 the subsidiary Chef S.r.l. Unipersonale has acquired full ownership of the Chef SeaFood company owned by Chef SeaFood S.r.l. in liquidation. The Company consists of systems, authorizations, equipment, trademarks, other intangible assets, licenses, permits, authorizations and includes the temporary use of a property. The price paid for the company was equal to 350 thousand Euros. MARR believes it can ensure the fair and lasting enhancement of the Company, with objective development potential, through integration into its commercial and distribution organization.
Subsequent events after the closing of the year
MARR has recently signed a binding framework agreement for the purchase of all the shares of a newly incorporated company Frigor Carni S.r.l. assignee of all the activities of Frigor Carni S.a.s., except the facility that will be rented. The company is based in Montepaone Lido (Catanzaro) and operates in the sale and distribution of food products to the food service.
Frigor Carni, founded more than 40 years ago by the Viscomi family, with over 13 million Euros in sales in 2021 (they were about 16 million in 2019, before the pandemic), about 800 customers served and 15 delivery vehicles, is the reference operator in Calabria and in particular in an area, the Ionian one, with a strong tourist vocation.
The company's commercial proposal is characterized by a significant specialization in the offer of fish products, aimed mainly at independent catering customers.
MARR, which already operates in the area from its branch of MARR Calabria in Spezzano Albanese (Cosenza), through the distribution unit of Frigor Carni, located in Montepaone Lido, strengthens its presence in the area, thus being able to raise the level of customer service and the offer of local products.
The transaction, whose closing is expected to take place next April 1, provides for a valuation of 4.8 million Euros (including tangible fixed assets) with partly deferred payment, as well as an earn-out subject to the achievement of specific objectives in 2023 and 2024. The management of Frigor Carni has also been confirmed in the persons of Messrs. Viscomi, who will be entrusted with the operational and commercial management of the newly formed company.
The acquisition of Frigor Carni confirms MARR's role as market aggregator, which continues to strengthen its leadership both through a path of organic growth and targeted acquisitions, aimed at increasing service specialization.
Outlook
After the pandemic resurgence of December 2021 and January 2022, with the gradual improvement of health conditions in February, the out-of-home food consumption has once again confirmed its reactivity, resuming the path of realignement with the pre-pandemic historical series.
In this context, the sales of the MARR Group in the first two months of 2022, up compared to 2021, showed, in comparison with the pre-pandemic levels of 2019, a decline in January and a subsequent realignment in February.
The foodservice market is in any case impacted by inflationary dynamics that are generally affecting most of the commodities marketed by MARR and to which is added the increase in energy costs (accentuated by current international tensions) which makes its effects felt on conservation and distribution of products. Against this, the level of attention of the management remains strong to maintain a high level of customer service while keeping the management of operating costs under strict control.
Expectations out-of-home food consumption are for a normalization of consumption dynamics from the beginning of the next summer season, which MARR will face with a proximity to the customer and a presence in the market that have further strengthened since the beginning of the pandemic.
In this context, it should also be remembered that MARR has an organizational and distribution structure that is widespread throughout the national territory and is therefore able to guarantee an adequate level of service to all customers and in every area and activity in which food consumption is present. out-of-home, including those functional to public and health services, such as hospitals and facilities for the elderly.

ANNUAL REPORT AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2021
Thanks to its consolidated leadership and its distribution network, MARR continues to concentrate its efforts in adapting the organizational measures and the management of the service that receive the appreciation of the Customers, who, with the support of this distribution system, can dedicate more their skills effectively in identifying areas for future development.
The Company pays great attention to the management of trade receivables and operating costs, which have always been characterized in MARR by a high incidence in the variables, with the aim of guaranteeing the continuity of quality, product and service. offered to the market, in order to help alleviate where possible the contingent difficulties of customers and allow MARR to be ready to return to full activity as soon as the current uncertainties are resolved.
Business continuity
MARR has defined a clear approach - reaffirmed at the beginning of the pandemic and remodeled in the continuous changes of context that have taken place over the last year - which it is concretely implementing in pursuing its strategic guidelines:
i. strengthening of liquidity, at the end of 2021 MARR recorded 250 million Euros liquidity (251.5 million Euros as of 31 December 2020), doubling the levels of the beginning of the pandemic, thanks to the cash flow generated by management as a consequence of the increase in sales compared to the previous year, the confidence of financial institutions, a careful management of all components of working capital and a selective approach to investments, favoring those aimed at growth; ii. correct management of operating costs, achieved through the intervention on fixed costs and the optimization of
the management of the logistics and distribution network in a flexible way in the various phases of the pandemic, always with the aim of not losing support and service to the Customer;
iii. consolidation of its leadership position and relationship with the market by guaranteeing its professional partners / customers a high standard of service, in full compliance with health regulations throughout the supply chain, capable of satisfying and guaranteeing the final consumer. With a view to customer service, it is recalled that the initiatives for the monetization of government contributions continued in 2021 (eg management of the "Holiday Bonus" and "Rental Bonus"), in addition to the offer of local products and Made in Italy. Customer who remains at the center of MARR's attention through an integrated approach, which is based on "phygital marketing" initiatives or a balanced combination of "physical" approach and "digital" tools;
iv. identification of new business opportunities with particular regard to forms of service (take away, food delivery) and product lines (eg packaging, sanitizers, disinfectants, food ready to eat) that have strengthened during the pandemic;
v. further strengthening of MARR's competitive position following the foreseeable consolidation of the market as soon as the pandemic emergency is over. In this consolidation process, which will benefit the more structured operators, MARR, in line with its role as leader, will seize the opportunities that strengthen its offer and presence to further raise its level of service. In this respect, the acquisitions made in 2021 of the companies Antonio Verrini S.r.l. and Chef S.r.l. Unipersonale in the sector of processing and marketing of fish products (fresh in particular) and the signing in these days a binding framework agreement for the purchase of all the shares of a newly established company, Frigor Carni Srl, represent a confirmation of the role of Market aggregator of MARR, which continues to strengthen its leadership both through a path of organic growth and through targeted acquisitions, aimed at increasing service specialization;
vi. ESG, MARR as market leader has always paid high attention and intends to implement more and more concrete actions aimed at Sustainability. In order to achieve this goal, the drafting of the Sustainability Report - Consolidated Non-Financial Statement 2021 pursuant to Legislative Decree 254/2016 is included. MARR, for the purposes of preparing the Sustainability Report - Consolidated Non-Financial Declaration 2021, has implemented an analysis process conducted according to the guidelines for sustainability reporting of the GRI (Global Reporting Initiative) Standard aimed at identifying the issues that could affect the ability to create value and which are most relevant to the Company and its stakeholders. The Sustainability Report will be made public on the Company's website within the terms of the law.
While considering the complexity of a rapidly evolving market context, the Company considers the going concern assumption appropriate and correct, taking into account its ability to meet its obligations in the foreseeable future and in particular in the next 12 months, also on the basis of the solidity of the financial structure of the Group with reference to which the following is highlighted:
-
the substantial stock of available liquidity (more than 250 million Euros at 31 December 2021);
-
credit lines granted and not used as at 31 December 2021 for an amount not less than 200 million Euros;
-
the support of the main banks, thanks to its leadership position in the sector in which it operates;
-
compliance with the financial covenants at both June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2021 and, on the basis of this, a forecast of confirmation of the same also for the future;
-
the subscription on 29 July 2021 of an unsecured bond loan (Senior Unsecured Notes) for 100 million Euros, intended for a US institutional investor (Pricoa Private Capital, a company of The Prudential Insurance Company of America) with a duration of 10 years.
ANNUAL REPORT AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2021

18
Main risks and uncertainties
In carrying out its business, the Company is affected by financial risks, as fully described in the Explanatory Notes and where by these we mean: market risk (as a combination of currency risk for foreign purchases of goods, interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk.
It should also be considered that although the Company operates in the food distribution sector, which is usually characterized by substantial stability, also for the year 2021 it is affected by the effects of the protracted health emergency linked to the Covid-19 pandemic and the general conditions of the economy and is therefore exposed to the uncertainty of the current macroeconomic framework.
In this market context, management's attention to credit management remains high, also taking into account a financial market still not aligned with the pre-pandemic periods.
Cost containment policies aimed at preserving the commercial margin are also confirmed.
As regards the evolution of the financial situation of the Group, this depends on numerous conditions among which, in addition to the achievement of the objectives set in terms of management of the commercial net working capital, also by the performance of the banking and money market, which are also influenced from the current economic situation.
With regard to the specific risks and uncertainties of MARR's and the Group's business, please refer to what is fully described in the paragraph "Provisions for non-current risks and charges" of the Commentary Notes.
Human resources
The employees of the MARR Group at the end of December 2021 amounted to 917 (of which 8 Executives, 43 Middle Managers, 595 White collars and 271 Blue collars), with an increase of 147 units compared to the end of 2020 (770 employees). The increase is mainly related to the number of employees who joined the Group following the acquisitions finalized on 1 April 2021 of the totality of the shares of the company Antonio Verrini S.r.l. and the company Chef S.r.l. Unipersonale, to which 98 and 31 employees respectively as of December 31, 2021.
Mainly as a consequence of the above, the average number of employees in 2021 was 880, compared to 800 in 2020.
In addition to employees, the Group has over 850 commercial employees and a transport network with around 800 vehicles.
With regard to information relating to training and safety in the workplace, please refer to the details in the paragraphs "Health and safety at work" and "Human resources" of the Sustainability Report / Non-financial Declaration pursuant to Legislative Decree 254/2016 .
Cost of labor
The cost of labor also shows an increase of 8.9 million Euros compared to the previous year, mainly attributable to the changes in the workforce reported above and secondarily to the lower use of social safety nets compared to the previous year. During the year 2021, the hours of social safety nets used amounted to 182,298.
Environmental information
There are no pending criminal proceedings for the Group relating to damage caused to the environment.
In this regard, it should be noted that the quality of the wastewater discharged into the sewer or in the course of the surface is monitored by means of periodic analyzes carried out in self-control to verify compliance with the limits set by the law and where required our operating units are in possession of authorization to discharge or single environmental authorization (AUA) or single environmental authorization currently being renewed, as required by the provisions of the relevant law. The waste produced by the activity, consisting mainly of packaging residues such as paper, plastic, glass and by-products of animal origin, deriving from the processes carried out in some local units, are disposed of in compliance with the provisions of the law on environmental and health matters, through the public service and partly through private disposers.
For more information, see the contents of the Sustainability Report / Consolidated Non-Financial Declaration at 31 December 2021, approved by the Board of Directors on the same date of approval of the draft separate and consolidated financial statements of the MARR Group and made available in terms of the law on www.marr.it/sostenibilita/bilancio-disostenibilita.

Fulfilments ex art. 37 of Regulation 16191/2007 (Market Regulation)
The Board of Directors certifies that the conditions inhibiting flotation on the stock market pursuant to art. 37 of Market Regulation 16191/2007 concerning companies subject to the management and coordination of others are not applicable.
MARR and sustainability: fulfilments ex Legislative Decree 254/2016
Sustainability is a point of constant attention and the Group reports on its policies and performance with particular regard to environmental, social, personnel, human rights and the fight against active and passive corruption. These issues, together with the others identified as priorities in the context of the materiality analysis, are reported and detailed in the Sustainability Report of the MARR Group, which also performs the function of Consolidated Non-Financial Declaration (NFD) provided for by Legislative Decree 254/2016 and which is drawn up and published separately from this Report and made available for consultation in digital format at the following link: www.marr.it/sostenibilita/bilancio-di-
sostenibilita. The Sustainability Report / NFD 2021 was drawn up involving all the managerial functions responsible and approved by the Board of Directors, together with the draft Consolidated Financial Statements.
Information on the impact of the war in Ukraine as per Consob's specific attention
With reference to the current international tensions linked to the conflict in Ukraine, it should be noted that the MARR Group does not entertain commercial relations with operators located in these territories.
The Company closely follows the evolution of the Russia-Ukraine crisis and the consequent impacts in terms of strengthening the inflation dynamics on the markets for the procurement of raw materials and energy costs. This scenario of uncertainties makes it difficult to assess any future impacts on the spending power of consumers and on tourist flows, including those from abroad.
MARR S.p.A. – PARENT COMPANY
Below is a summary of the results of the Parent Company drawn up in compliance with the IAS/IFRS International Accounting Standards.
| Re-classified Income Statement of the Parent Company MARR | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MARR S.p.A. | 31.12.21 | % | 31.12.20 | % | % Change | |
| (€thousand) | ||||||
| Revenues from sales and services | 1,346,316 | 97.5% | 1,023,970 | 97.7% | 31.5 | |
| Other earnings and proceeds | 34,868 | 2.5% | 24,600 | 2.3% | 41.7 | |
| Total revenues | 1,381,184 | 100.0% | 1,048,570 | 100.0% | 31.7 | |
| Raw and secondary materials, | ||||||
| consumables and goods for resale | (1,148,162) | -83.1% | (817,670) | -78.0% | (40.4) | |
| Change in inventories | 59,659 | 4.3% | (28,351) | -2.7% | 310.4 | |
| Services | (174,041) | -12.6% | (136,411) | -13.0% | (27.6) | |
| Leases and rentals | (2,702) | -0.2% | (2,277) | -0.2% | (18.7) | |
| Other operating costs | (1,586) | -0.1% | (1,471) | -0.1% | (7.8) | |
| Value added | 114,352 | 8.3% | 62,390 | 6.0% | 83.3 | |
| Personnel costs | (30,846) | -2.3% | (26,696) | -2.6% | (15.5) | |
| Gross Operating result | 83,506 | 6.0% | 35,694 | 3.4% | 133.9 | |
| Amortization and depreciation | (16,491) | -1.2% | (15,270) | -1.4% | (8.0) | |
| Provisions and write-downs | (14,040) | -1.0% | (19,500) | -1.9% | 28.0 | |
| Operating result | 52,975 | 3.8% | 924 | 0.1% | 5,633.2 | |
| Financial income and charges | (4,888) | -0.3% | (5,266) | -0.5% | * | |
| Value adjustments to financial assets | (134) | 0.0% | (676) | -0.1% | * | |
| Result from recurrent activities | 47,953 | 3.5% | (5,018) | -0.5% | * | |
| Non-recurring income | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | * | |
| Non-recurring charges | (2,880) | -0.2% | 0 | 0.0% | * | |
| Result before taxes | 45,073 | 3.3% | (5,018) | -0.5% | * | |
| Income taxes | (13,181) | -1.0% | 868 | 0.1% | * | |
| Taxes relating previous years | 38 | 0.0% | 50 | 0.0% | * | |
| Total net result | 31,930 | 2.3% | (4,100) | -0.4% | * |
* Percentage change not included as it is not representative
| MARR S.p.A. | 31.12.21 | 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| (€thousand) | ||
| Net intangible assets | 140,709 | 139,501 |
| Net tangible assets | 74,486 | 70,590 |
| Right of use assets | 66,276 | 50,592 |
| Equity investments in other companies | 31,615 | 24,411 |
| Other fixed assets | 22,871 | 30,453 |
| Total fixed assets (A) | 335,957 | 315,547 |
| Net trade receivables from customers | 308,626 | 295,825 |
| Inventories | 192,657 | 132,864 |
| Suppliers | (366,844) | (229,586) |
| Trade net working capital (B) | 134,439 | 199,103 |
| Other current assets | 56,036 | 44,337 |
| Other current liabilities | (24,090) | (11,855) |
| Total current assets/liabilities (C) | 31,946 | 32,482 |
| Non-current assets held for sale (D) | 0 | 2,400 |
| Net working capital (E) = (B+C+D) | 166,385 | 233,985 |
| Other non current liabilities (F) | (2,525) | (1,853) |
| Staff Severance Provision (G) | (6,485) | (6,780) |
| Provisions for risks and charges (H) | (5,494) | (5,812) |
| Net invested capital (I) = (A+E+F+G+H) | 487,838 | 535,087 |
| Shareholders' equity | (336,246) | (327,948) |
| Shareholders' equity (J) | (336,246) | (327,948) |
| (Net short-term financial debt)/Cash | 136,696 | 74,314 |
| (Net medium/long-term financial debt) | (219,331) | (229,297) |
| Net financial debt - before IFRS16 (K) | (82,635) | (154,983) |
| Current lease liabilities (IFRS16) | (8,855) | (8,277) |
| Non-current lease liabilities (IFRS16) | (60,102) | (43,879) |
| IFRS16 effect on Net financial debt (L) | (68,957) | (52,156) |
| Net financial debt (M) = (K+L) | (151,592) | (207,139) |
| Net equity and net financial debt (N) = (J+M) | (487,838) | (535,087) |
Re-classified Balance Sheet of the Parent Company MARR
| Re-classified Net Financial Position of the Parent Company MARR | |
|---|---|
| (€thousand) | Note | 31.12.21 | 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash | 6,291 | 3,563 | |
| Bank accounts | 236,064 | 243,448 16 |
|
| Cash equivalent | 236,085 | 243,464 | |
| Liquidity (A) + (B) | 15 | 242,376 | 247,027 |
| Current financial receivable due to Subsidiaries Current financial receivable due to Parent Company |
5,909 5,787 |
1,365 5,794 626 |
|
| Current financial receivable | 12 | 11,696 | 7,785 |
| Current derivative/financial instruments | 8 | 0 | 0 |
| Current Bank debt Current portion of non current debt |
(45,986) (52,227) |
(66,505) (100,125) |
|
| Financial debt due to Parent Company Financial debt due to Subsidiaries Financial debt due to Related Companies |
0 (14,290) 0 |
0 (13,209) 0 |
|
| (659) (13,868) |
|||
| Current lease liabilities (IFRS16) | 25 | (8,855) | (8,277) |
| Current financial debt (F) + (G) + (H) + (I) | 24/25/26 | (126,231) | (188,775) |
| 66,037 | |||
| (204,254) | |||
| 1,818 | |||
| Non-current lease liabilities (IFRS16) | 19 | (60,102) | (26,861) (43,879) |
| Non current financial indebtedness (L) + (M) + (N) + (O) | 18/19/20 | (279,433) | (273,176) |
| (207,139) | |||
| Postal accounts Others financial receivable Other financial debt Other current financial debt Net current financial indebtedness (C) + (D) + (E) + (J) Non current bank loans Non-current derivative/financial instruments Other non current loans Q. Net financial indebtedness (K) + (P) |
18/20 8 18/20 |
21 0 (4,873) (19,163) 127,841 (119,489) 0 (99,842) (151,592) |
| Re-classified Cash Flows Statement of the Parent Company MARR S.p.A. |
|---|
| ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| MARR S.p.A. | ||
|---|---|---|
| (€thousand) | 31.12.21 | 31.12.20 |
| Net profit before minority interests | 31,930 | (4,100) |
| Amortization and depreciation | 16,490 | 15,270 |
| Change in Staff Severance Provision | (295) | (236) |
| Operating cash-flow | 48,125 | 10,934 |
| (Increase) decrease in receivables from customers | (12,801) | 62,010 |
| (Increase) decrease in inventories | (59,793) | 28,351 |
| Increase (decrease) in payables to suppliers | 137,258 | (84,119) |
| (Increase) decrease in other items of the working capital | 5,952 | 5,420 |
| Change in working capital | 70,616 | 11,662 |
| Net (investments) in intangible assets | (1,644) | (460) |
| Net (investments) in tangible assets | (8,243) | (13,388) |
| Flows relating to acquisitions of subsidiaries and going concerns | (4,684) | (800) |
| Investments in other fixed assets and other change in non | ||
| current items | (14,571) | (14,648) |
| Free - cash flow before dividends | 104,170 | 7,948 |
| Distribution of dividends | (22,086) | 0 |
| Other changes, including those of minority interests | (342) | 715 |
| Cash-flow from (for) change in shareholders' equity | (22,428) | 715 |
| FREE - CASH FLOW | 81,742 | 8,663 |
| Opening net financial debt | (207,139) | (199,537) |
| Effect for change in liability for IFRS16 | (24,997) | (16,265) |
| Cash-flow for the period | 81,742 | 8,663 |
| Dividends approved and not distributed | (1,198) | 0 |
| Closing net financial debt | (151,592) | (207,139) |
Below we insert the reconciliation between the "cash flow for the period" indicated above and the change in cash flow indicated in the cash flow statement contained in the subsequent accounting schedules (constructed according to the indirect method):
| MARR S.p.A. (€thousand) |
31.12.21 | 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| Free - cash flow | 81,742 | 8,663 |
| (Increase)/Decrease in current financial receivables | (3,911) | 800 |
| Increase/(Decrease) in net financial debt | (82,481) | 58,361 |
| Increase (decrease) in cash-flow | (4,650) | 67,824 |

Nature of proxies conferred on Directors
The powers conferred on the individual Directors are as follows:
- the Chairman has powers of legal representation as per art. 20 of the By-Laws,
- the Chief Executive Officer, in addition to the powers of legal representation as per art. 20 of the By-Laws, have been conferred the necessary powers for the completion of the deeds concerning business activities, to be exercised in the framework of the proxies attributed by resolution of the Board of Directors on 28 April 2020.
In the current structure of the Corporate Bodies there is no Executive Committee.
During the year, the Director who held the position of Chief Executive Officer used the powers attributed to him only for the normal management of the company activity, while the significant transactions, by type, quality and value, were subjected being examined by the Board of Directors.
Transactions with related parties
Related parties include subsidiary, associated, holding and affiliated companies and the members of the top management team.
As regards the relations with subsidiary, associated, parent and affiliated companies, for which refer to the analyses contained in the note to the financial statements, as required by art. 2497-bis of the Civil Code, the following is a list of the types of ongoing relations:
| Companies | Nature of Transactions |
|---|---|
| Subsidiaries | Trade and services |
| Parent Companies - Cremonini S.p.A. | Trade and general services |
| Associated companies | Trade and services |
| Associated companies - Cremonini Group's companies | Trade and services |
It must be pointed out that the value of the purchase and sales of goods of MARR S.p.A. by transactions with Cremonini S.p.A. and affiliated companies (as in the following table) represented l'11.2% of the total purchases and 3.2% of the total revenues from sales and services made by MARR itself.
All commercial transactions and provisions of services occurred at market value.
The economic and financial data for the 2021 business year is showed in the following table, classified by related party.

ANNUAL REPORT AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2021
| FIN ANC IAL REL ATI ON S |
ECO NO MIC RE LAT ION S |
|||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COM PAN Y |
REC S ES EIVA BLE PAY ABL |
ES REV ENU |
COS TS |
|||||||||||||
| Trad e |
Othe r* |
Fina ncia l |
Trad e |
Othe r* |
Fina ncia l |
Sale of g oods |
Perf of s ervic orma nce es |
Othe r rev enue s |
Fina ncia l Inc ome |
Purc hase of g oods |
Serv ices |
Leas nd r enta l es a |
Othe ratin g ch r ope arge s |
Fina ncia l cha rges |
||
| From Par Com ies: ent pan |
||||||||||||||||
| Crem onin i S.p .A. ( *) |
2,43 3 |
11 | 5,78 7 |
689 | 11,3 97 |
9 | 22 | 1,21 9 |
5 | |||||||
| Tota l |
2,43 3 |
11 | 5,78 7 |
689 | 11,3 97 |
0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 22 | 0 | 1,21 9 |
0 | 0 | 5 | |
| From olid ated sub sidi arie unc ons s: |
||||||||||||||||
| Tota l |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| From Ass ocie ted Com ies: |
||||||||||||||||
| pan Jola nda De C olò |
7 | |||||||||||||||
| Tota l |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| From Aff iliate d Co nies (**) mpa |
||||||||||||||||
| Cre ini G mon rou p |
||||||||||||||||
| C&P S.r. l. |
267 | 628 | ||||||||||||||
| Cast elfrig o S. r.l. |
5 | 41 | 5 | 102 | ||||||||||||
| Chef Exp S.p .A. ress |
1,28 6 |
4,80 4 |
(7) | 11 | ||||||||||||
| Fiora ni & C. S .p.a. |
421 | 2,36 9 |
16 | 450 | 20,2 37 |
|||||||||||
| Glob al Se rvice S.r. l. |
6 | 379 | 1,16 1 |
|||||||||||||
| Gua rdam iglio S.r.l |
8 | 32 | ||||||||||||||
| Inalc a Fo od a nd B S.r.l ever age |
942 | 2 | 2 | 7,88 4 |
154 | 1 | 7 | 2 | ||||||||
| Inalc a S. p.a. |
78 | 31,5 27 |
24 | 1,27 7 |
103 ,146 |
8 | ||||||||||
| Italia Alim enta ri S. p.a. |
161 | 447 | 6 | 199 | 4,67 5 |
|||||||||||
| Road hous e Gr ill Ro ma S .r.l. |
687 | 2,42 4 |
||||||||||||||
| e S. Road hous p.A. |
7,56 0 |
4 | 23,8 60 |
15 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
| Aff d Co From not iliate nies mpa |
||||||||||||||||
| Le C e S. upol r.l. |
3,53 7 |
112 | ||||||||||||||
| Time Ven ding S.r. l. |
20 | 20 | ||||||||||||||
| Tota l |
10,7 50 |
691 | 0 | 34,7 65 |
6 | 3,53 7 |
39,6 78 |
169 | 1,94 5 |
0 | 128 ,167 |
1,18 3 |
0 | 0 | 113 |
(*) The items in the Other Receivables columns relate to the residual IRES receivables for requests of reimbursement regarding to the personel cost not deducted to Irap in the years 2007-2011, transferred to the Parent Company w ithin the scope of of the National Consolidated tax base; the amount in the the other payables is related to the IRES balance of the year 2020. Trade receivables and payables include the net amount of VAT transferred to Cremonini w ithin the scope of the Group VAT liquidation.
(**) The total amount of trade receivables and payables are reclassified under "Receivables from customer" and "Suppliers" respectively.
| Aff d Co From iliate nies mpa |
||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anto nio V errin i S.r .l. |
98 | 4,3 14 |
20 | 1,43 8 |
91 | 18 | 193 | |||||||||
| Asc a S. p.a. |
11 | 8 | 8,27 3 |
21 | 2,50 0 |
32 | ||||||||||
| Chef S.r. l. |
78 | 1,59 6 |
1 | 1,17 1 |
14 | 3 | 11 | |||||||||
| Marr Foo dser vice Iber ica S .a.U |
120 | 275 | 1 | |||||||||||||
| New Cate ring S.r.l |
240 | 12 | 5,74 2 |
648 | 310 | 6 | 13 | 94 | 25 | |||||||
| Tota l |
427 | 0 | 5,9 10 |
161 | 0 | 14,2 90 |
3,25 7 |
436 | 6 | 21 | 217 | 94 | 2,50 0 |
0 | 58 | |
| Ote From r Re late d Pa rties |
||||||||||||||||
| Mem bers of t nt te op m anag eme am |
431 | 740 | ||||||||||||||
| Tota l |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 431 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 740 |
0 | 0 | 0 |

ANNUAL REPORT AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2021
26 Proposal for the allocation of the result for the year 2021 and distribution of the dividend
Dear Shareholders,
before the conclusion and your decisions on the matter, we confirm that the draft financial statements closed on 31 December 2021, submitted for your examination and approval at this meeting, have been drawn up in compliance with current legislation.
In submitting the financial statements for the year 2021 to the assembly for approval, we propose to
a) allocate the profit for the year of Euro 31,930,334 as follows:
- dividend of 0.47 Euros for each ordinary share with the right,
- allocation to the extraordinary reserve of the residual amount.
b) pay the dividend on May 25, 2022 with detachment of the coupon (No.17) on May 23, 2022 (record date May 24, 2022), as regulated by Borsa Italiana.
The Board of Directors extends its heartfelt thanks to the employees and to all collaborators who also in the 2021 financial year contributed with their commitment to the achievement of the Company's objectives.
Rimini, 15 March 2022
For the Board of Directors The Chairman Ugo Ravanelli

MARR GROUP
Consolidated Financial Statements as at December 31, 2021
STATEMENT OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL POSITION
MARR S.p.A. BALANCE SHEET
| (€thousand) | Notes | 31.12.21 | 31.12.20 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | |||||
| Non-current assets | |||||
| Tangible assets | 1 | 79,601 | 75,517 | ||
| Right of use | 2 | 72,015 | 51,849 | ||
| Goodwill | 3 | 160,382 | 151,068 | ||
| Other intangible assets | 4 | 3,009 | 2,420 | ||
| Investments at equity value | 5 | 1,828 | 1,828 | ||
| Investments in other companies | 175 | 300 | |||
| Non-current financial receivables | 6 | 750 | 1,070 | ||
| Non-current derivative/financial instruments | 7 | 0 | 1,818 | ||
| Deferred tax assets | 0 | 0 | |||
| Other non-current assets | 8 | 29,766 | 44,894 | ||
| Total non-current Assets | 347,526 | 330,764 | |||
| Current assets | |||||
| Inventories | 9 | 199,852 | 134,581 | ||
| Financial receivables | 10 | 5,787 | 6,420 | ||
| relating to related parties | 5,787 | 100.0% | 5,794 | 90.2% | |
| Current derivative/financial instruments | 7 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Trade receivables | 11 | 313,615 | 283,150 | ||
| relating to related parties | 13,312 | 4.2% | 6,042 | 2.1% | |
| Tax assets | 12 | 6,234 | 6,277 | ||
| relating to related parties | 12 | 0.2% | 12 | 0.2% | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 13 | 249,994 | 251,491 | ||
| Other current assets | 14 | 50,743 | 39,608 | ||
| relating to related parties | 786 | 1.5% | 484 | 1.2% | |
| Total current Assets | 826,225 | 721,527 | |||
| Non-current assets held for sale | 1 | 0 | 2,400 | ||
| TOTAL ASSETS | 1,173,751 | 1,054,691 | |||
| LIABILITIES | |||||
| Shareholders' Equity | 15 | 349,507 | 338,112 | ||
| Share capital | 33,263 | 33,263 | |||
| Reserves | 262,833 | 286,510 | |||
| Profit for the period Total Shareholders' Equity |
53,411 349,507 |
18,339 338,112 |
|||
| Non-current liabilities | |||||
| Non-current financial payables | 16 | 219,330 | 231,066 | ||
| Non-current lease liabilities (IFRS16) | 17 | 64,718 | 44,934 | ||
| relating to related parties | 5,181 | 8.0% | 3,537 | 7.9% | |
| Non current derivative/financial instruments | 18 | 0 | 49 | ||
| Employee benefits | 19 | 8,556 | 7,275 | ||
| Provisions for risks and charges | 20 | 6,994 | 7,099 | ||
| Deferred tax liabilities | 21 | 143 | 1 | ||
| Other non-current liabilities Total non-current Liabilities |
22 | 2,530 302,271 |
1,868 292,292 |
||
| Current liabilities Current financial payables |
23 | 103,088 | 167,462 | ||
| 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | ||
| relating to related parties Current lease liabilities (IFRS16) |
24 | 10,074 | 8,528 | ||
| 755 | 7.5% | 556 | 0.0% | ||
| relating to related parties Current derivative/financial instruments |
25 | 0 | 6 | ||
| Current tax liabilities | 26 | 14,764 | 1,792 | ||
| relating to related parties | 11,489 | 77.8% | 770 | 43.0% | |
| Current trade liabilities | 27 | 380,959 | 234,579 | ||
| relating to related parties | 35,612 | 9.3% | 9,512 | 4.1% | |
| Other current liabilities | 28 | 13,088 | 11,920 | ||
| relating to related parties | 437 | 3.3% | 258 | 2.2% | |
| Total current Liabilities | 521,973 | 424,287 | |||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES | 1,173,751 | 1,054,691 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS
MARR S.p.A. INCOME STATEMENT
| (€thousand) | Notes | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues | 29 | 1,420,733 | 1,048,396 | ||
| relating related parties | 39,872 | 2.8% | 36,005 | 3.4% | |
| Other revenues | 30 | 35,543 | 25,281 | ||
| relating to related parties | 2,079 | 5.8% | 1,135 | 4.5% | |
| Changes in inventories | 9 | 64,237 | (36,035) | ||
| Purchase of goods for resale and consumables | 31 | (1,207,154) | (825,511) | ||
| relating to related parties | (132,186) | 11.0% | (83,985) | 10.2% | |
| Personnel costs | 32 | (36,721) | (27,826) | ||
| relating to related parties | (11) | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | |
| Amortizations, depreciations and provisions | 33 | (18,367) | (17,309) | ||
| Losses due to impairment of financial assets | 34 | (14,664) | (19,274) | ||
| Other operating costs | 35 | (186,107) | (144,886) | ||
| of which profits and losses deriving from the accounting elimination of financial assets valued at amortized cost |
(255) | (136) | |||
| relating to related parties | (3,208) | 1.7% | (2,921) | 2.0% | |
| Financial income and charges | 36 | (7,880) | (5,298) | ||
| of which profits and losses deriving from the accounting elimination of financial assets valued at amortized cost |
(763) | (566) | |||
| relating to related parties | (155) | 2.0% | (20) | (0.4%) | |
| Income (charge) from associated companies | 37 | 0 | 0.0% | (218) | 100.0% |
| Profit/(Loss) before taxes | 49,620 | (2,680) | |||
| Taxes | 38 | (14,549) | 267 | ||
| Profit/(Loss) for the period | 35,071 | (2,413) | |||
| Attributable to: Shareholders of the parent company |
35,071 | (2,413) | |||
| Minority interests | 0 | 0 | |||
| 35,071 | (2,413) |
| (€) | Notes | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|---|
| EPS base (euros) | 39 | 0.53 | (0.04) |
| EPS diluted (euros) |
39 | 0.53 | (0.04) |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
| (€thousand) | Notes | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Profits/(Loss) for the period (A) | 35,071 | (2,413) | |
| Items to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods: |
|||
| Efficacious part of profits/(losses) on cash flow | |||
| hedge instruments, net of taxation effect | (134) | 722 | |
| Items not to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods: |
|||
| Actuarial (losses)/gains concerning defined benefit | |||
| plans, net of taxation effect | (253) | 11 | |
| Total Other Profits/(Losses) net of taxes | |||
| (B) | 40 | (387) | 733 |
| Comprehensive Income/(Loss) (A + B) | 34,684 | (1,680) | |
| Attributable to: | |||
| Shareholders of the parent company | 34,684 | (1,680) | |
| Minority interests | 0 | 0 | |
| 34,684 | (1,680) |

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN THE CONSOLIDATED SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
(note no. 15)
| Description | Share | Other Reserves | Profits | Total | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capital | Share premium reserve |
Legal reserve |
Revaluation reserve |
Shareholders contributions on capital account |
Extraordinary reserve |
Reserve for exercised stock options |
Reserve for transition to the Ias/Ifrs |
Cash -flow hedge reserve |
Reserve ex art. 55 (DPR 597-917) |
Reserve IAS 19 |
Total reserves |
carried over from consolidated |
Group net equity |
|
| Balance at 1st January 2020 | 33,263 | 63,348 | 6,652 | 13 | 36,496 | 106,111 | 1,475 | 7,290 | (588) | 1,458 | (822) | 221,434 | 85,101 | 339,798 |
| Allocation of 2019 profit | 64,349 | 64,349 | (64,349) | |||||||||||
| Distribution dividends MARR S.p.A. | ||||||||||||||
| Other minor variations | (5) | (6) | (6) | |||||||||||
| - Loss for the period - Other Profits/Losses, net of taxes Consolidated comprehensive result 2020 |
722 | 11 | 733 | (2,413) | (2,413) 733 (1,680) |
|||||||||
| Balance at 31 December 2020 | 33,263 | 63,348 | 6,652 | 13 | 36,496 | 170,460 | 1,475 | 7,290 | 134 | 1,453 | (811) | 286,510 | 18,339 | 338,112 |
| Description | Share | Other Reserves | Profits | Total | ||||||||||
| Capital | Share | Legal | Revaluation | Shareholders | Extraordinary | Reserve | Reserve for | Cash -flow | Reserve | Reserve | Total | carried over | Group |
| premium reserve |
reserve | reserve | contributions on capital account |
reserve | for exercised stock options |
transition to the Ias/Ifrs |
hedge reserve |
ex art. 55 (DPR 597-917) |
IAS 19 | reserves | from consolidated |
net equity |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance at 1st January 2021 | 33,263 | 63,348 | 6,652 | 13 | 36,496 | 170,460 | 1,475 | 7,290 | 134 | 1,453 | (811) | 286,510 | 18,339 | 338,112 |
| Distribution dividends MARR S.p.A. | (23,283) | (23,283) | (23,283) | |||||||||||
| Other minor variations | (9) | (7) | 1 | (6) | ||||||||||
| - Profit for the period - Other Profits/Losses, net of taxes Consolidated comprehensive income 2021 |
(134) | (253) | (387) | 35,071 | 35,071 (387) 34,684 |
|||||||||
| Balance at 31 December 2021 | 33,263 | 63,348 | 6,652 | 13 | 36,496 | 147,177 | 1,475 | 7,290 | 1,444 | (1,064) | 262,833 | 53,411 | 349,507 |

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS STATEMENT (INDIRECT METHOD)
| Consolidated (€thousand) |
Ref. | 31.12.21 | 31.12.20 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Result for the Period | 35,071 | (2,413) | |||
| Adjustment: | |||||
| Amortization /Depreciation | 33 | 7,653 | 8,988 | ||
| IFRS 16 depreciation | 33 | 10,347 | 7,140 | ||
| Change in deffered tax | 38 | (951) | (2,080) | ||
| Allocation of provison for bad debts | 33 33 |
14,539 | 19,270 | ||
| Provision for supplementary clientele severance indemnity Write-downs of investments non consolidated on a line – by – line basis |
33 | 195 178 |
860 222 |
||
| Allocation of provision for risks and losses | 34 | 125 | 0 | ||
| Capital profit/losses on disposal of assets | 30/35 | 167 | (113) | ||
| relating to related parties | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | |
| Financial (income) charges net of foreign exchange gains and losses | 36 | 8,542 | 4,547 | ||
| relating to related parties | 114 | 1.3% | 20 | 0.4% | |
| Foreign exchange evaluated (gains)/losses | 36 | (193) | (3) | ||
| Total | 40,602 | 38,831 | |||
| Net change in Staff Severance Provision | 19 | (281) | (1,046) | ||
| (Increase) decrease in trade receivables | 11 | (44,014) | 58,471 | ||
| relating to related parties | (7,270) | 16.5% | 4,865 | 8.3% | |
| (Increase) decrease in inventories | 9 | (64,237) | 36,003 | ||
| Increase (decrease) in trade payables | 27 | 143,857 | (91,541) | ||
| relating to related parties | 26,100 | 18.1% | (355) | 0.4% | |
| (Increase) decrease in other assets | 14 | 4,513 | 4,709 | ||
| relating to related parties | (302) | (6.7%) | (50) | (1.1%) | |
| Increase (decrease) in other liabilities | 28 | 405 179 |
44.2% | (2,022) | 16.8% |
| relating to related parties Net change in tax assets / liabilities |
12/21/26 | 17,280 | (340) (2,730) |
||
| relating to related parties | 12,216 | 70.7% | (985) | 36.1% | |
| Interest paid | 36 | (9,459) | (5,959) | ||
| relating to related parties | (129) | 1.4% | (46) | 0.8% | |
| Interest received | 36 | 917 | 1,412 | ||
| relating to related parties | 15 | 1.6% | 26 | 1.8% | |
| Foreign exchange evaluated gains | 36 | 193 | 3 | ||
| Income tax paid relating to related parties |
12/26 | (3,172) (1,497) |
47.2% | (2,935) 0 |
0.0% |
| Cash-flow from operating activities | 121,675 | 30,783 | |||
| (Investments) in other intangible assets | 4 | (527) | (461) | ||
| (Investments) in tangible assets | 1 | (11,071) | (13,203) | ||
| Net disposal of tangible assets | 1 | 2,320 | 379 | ||
| Net (investments) in equity investments in other companies | 0 | 0 | |||
| Outgoing for acquisition of subsidiaries or going concerns during the year | (4,640) | (615) | |||
| (net of cash acquired) | |||||
| Cash-flow from investment activities | (13,918) | (13,900) | |||
| Distribution of dividends Other changes, including those of third parties |
15 | (22,086) (393) |
0 734 |
||
| Net change in liabilities (IFRS 16) | 17/24 | (3,555) | (8,363) | ||
| relating to related parties | 1,843 | (51.8%) | 2,934 | (35.1%) | |
| Net change in financial receivebles/payables for derivates | 7/18/25 | 1,763 | 2,765 | ||
| Net change in financial payables (excluding the new non-current loans | |||||
| received) | 16/23 | (27,722) | 22,399 | ||
| relating to related parties | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | |
| New non-current loans received | 16/23 | 230,000 | 122,500 | ||
| relating to related parties | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | |
| Repayment of other long - term debt | 16/23 | (288,214) | (93,323) | ||
| relating to related parties Net change in current financial receivables |
10 | 0 633 |
0.0% | 0 (4,017) |
0.0% |
| relating to related parties | 7 | 1.1% | (3,951) | 98.4% | |
| Net change in non-current financial receivables | 6 | 320 | (580) | ||
| relating to related parties | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | |
| Cash-flow from financing activities | (109,254) | 42,115 | |||
| Increase (decrease) in cash-flow | (1,497) | 58,998 | |||
| Opening cash and equivalents | 251,491 | 192,493 | |||
| Closing cash and equivalents | 249,994 | 251,491 |
For the reconciliation between the opening figures and closing figures with the relevant movements of the financial liabilities deriving from financing activities (as required by paragraph 44A of IAS 7), see Appendix 10 to the following explanatory notes.
EXPLANATORY NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Corporate information
The MARR Group operates entirely in the commercialisation and distribution of food products to the Foodservice sector.
In particular, the parent company MARR S.p.A., with legal form Joint Stock Company, has its registered office in Via Spagna n. 20, Rimini, (Italy) and operates mainly in Italy in the marketing and distribution of fresh, dried and frozen food products for catering operators.
The Parent Company is controlled by the company Cremonini S.p.A. the essential data of which are set out in the following Annex 7.
The consolidated financial statements as at 31 December 2021 were authorized for publication by the Board of Directors on 15 March 2022.
Information by sector of activity
For the application of IFRS 8, it must be noted that the Group operates solely in the sector of "Distribution of food products for out-of-home catering"
As regards the trends in 2021, see that described in the Directors' Report.
Structure and contents of the consolidated financial statements
The consolidated financial statements as at 31 December 2021 have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies and measurement criteria established by the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and adopted by the European Commission according to the procedures in art. 6 of (EC) Regulation 1606/2002 of the European Parliament and Council dated 19 July 2002 as acknowledged by Legislative Decree 38 dated 28 February 2005 and subsequent CONSOB amendments, communications and decisions.
Reference to the international accounting standards, adopted in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements as at 31 December 2021, is indicated in the "Accounting policies" section.
The consolidated financial statements as at 31 December 2021 include, for comparative purposes, the figures for the year ended on 31 December 2020.
The following classifications were used:
- "Statement of financial position" by current/non-current items
- "Statement of profit or loss" by nature
- "Cash flows statement" (indirect method)
These classifications are deemed to provide information which is better suited to represent the economic and financial situation of the Group.
Appendix 2 contains the Statement of financial position, the Statement of Profit or Loss, the Statement of Other Comprehensive Income, Cash Flows Statement and the Statement of changes in the shareholders' equity of MARR S.p.A.. This report omits the explanatory notes concerning the accounting situation of the Parent Company, as this does not contain significant additional information compared to that contained in the MARR Group Consolidated Financial Statements, as highlighted in the table below, illustrating the impact of the parent company MARR S.p.A. on the Group consolidated data.
| (€thousand) | 31.12.21 MARR Consolidated |
31.12.21 MARR S.p.A. |
Impact % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues from sales and services | 1,420,733 | 1,346,316 | 94.8% | |
| Total Asset | 1,173,751 | 1,147,350 | 97.8% | |
| Net profit for the period | 35,071 | 31,930 | 91.0% |
The operating and accounting currency is the Euro.
The statements and tables contained in these consolidated financial statements are shown in thousands of Euros.
In compliance with the provisions of the ESEF Regulation, MARR has drawn up the annual financial report as at 31 December 2021 in xHTML format, supplemented by appropriate XBRL markings as regards the consolidated financial statements relating to:
-
Consolidated statement of financial position
-
Consolidated statement of profit / (loss) for the year
-
Consolidated statement of the other components of the comprehensive income statement
-
Changes in consolidated shareholders' equity
-
Consolidated cash flow statement
XBRL markups have been incorporated into xHTML using the inline-XBRL specification.
Business continuity
MARR has defined a clear approach - reaffirmed at the beginning of the pandemic and remodeled in the continuous changes of context that have taken place over the last year - which it is concretely implementing in pursuing its strategic guidelines:
i. strengthening of liquidity, at the end of 2021 MARR recorded 250 million Euros of liquidity (251.5 million Euros a s of 31 December 2020), doubling the levels of the beginning of the pandemic, thanks to the cash flow generated by management as a consequence of the increase in sales compared to the previous year, the confidence of financial institutions, a careful management of all components of working capital and a selective approach to investments, favoring those aimed at growth;
ii. correct management of operating costs, achieved through the intervention on fixed costs and the optimization of the management of the logistics and distribution network in a flexible way in the various phases of the pandemic, always with the aim of not losing support and service to the Customer;
iii. consolidation of its leadership position and relationship with the market by guaranteeing its professional partners / customers a high standard of service, in full compliance with health regulations throughout the supply chain, capable of satisfying and guaranteeing the final consumer. With a view to customer service, it is recalled that the initiatives for the monetization of government contributions continued in 2021 (eg management of the "Holiday Bonus" and "Rental Bonus"), in addition to the offer of local products and Made in Italy. Customer who remains at the center of MARR's attention through an integrated approach, which is based on "phygital marketing" initiatives or a balanced combination of "physical" approach and "digital" tools;
iv. identification of new business opportunities with particular regard to forms of service (take away, food delivery) and product lines (eg packaging, sanitizers, disinfectants, food ready to eat) that have strengthened during the pandemic;
v. further strengthening of MARR's competitive position following the foreseeable consolidation of the market as soon as the pandemic emergency is over. In this consolidation process, which will benefit the more structured operators, MARR, in line with its role as leader, will seize the opportunities that strengthen its offer and presence to further raise its level of service. In this respect, the acquisitions made in 2021 of the companies Antonio Verrini S.r.l. and Chef S.r.l. Unipersonale in the sector of processing and marketing of fish products (fresh in particular) and the signing in these days a binding framework agreement for the purchase of all the shares of a newly established company, Frigor Carni Srl, represent a confirmation of the MARR's role of Market aggregator, which continues to strengthen its leadership both through a path of organic growth and through targeted acquisitions, aimed at increasing service specialization;
vi. ESG, MARR as market leader has always paid high attention and intends to implement more and more concrete actions aimed at Sustainability. In order to achieve this goal, the drafting of the Sustainability Report - Consolidated Non-Financial Statement 2021 pursuant to Legislative Decree 254/2016 is included. MARR, for the purposes of preparing the Sustainability Report - Consolidated Non-Financial Statement 2021, has implemented an analysis process conducted according to the guidelines for sustainability reporting of the GRI (Global Reporting Initiative) Standard aimed at identifying the issues that could affect the ability to create value and which are most relevant to the Company and its stakeholders. The Sustainability Report will be made public on the Company's website within the terms of the law.
While considering the complexity of a rapidly evolving market context, the Company considers the going concern assumption appropriate and correct, taking into account its ability to meet its obligations in the foreseeable future and in


particular in the next 12 months, also on the basis of the solidity of the financial structure of the Group with reference to which the following is highlighted:
-
the substantial stock of available liquidity (more than 250 million Euros at 31 December 2021);
-
credit lines granted and not used as at 31 December 2021 for an amount not less than 200 million Euros;
-
the support of the main banks, thanks to its leadership position in the sector in which it operates;
-
compliance with the financial covenants at both June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2021 and, on the basis of this, a forecast of confirmation of the same also for the future;
-
the subscription on 29 July 2021 of an unsecured bond loan (Senior Unsecured Notes) for 100 million Euros, intended for a US institutional investor (Pricoa Private Capital, a company of The Prudential Insurance Company of America) with a duration of 10 years.
These financial statements have been prepared using the valuation principles and criteria illustrated below.
Consolidation method
Consolidation is made by using the line-by-line method, which consists in recognizing all the items in the assets and liabilities in their entirety. The main consolidation criteria adopted to apply this method are the following.
- Subsidiaries have been consolidated as from the date when control was actually transferred to the Group, and are no longer consolidated as from the date when control was transferred outside the Group.
- Assets and liabilities, charges and income of the companies consolidated on a line-by-line basis, have been fully entered in the consolidated financial statements; the book value of equity investments has been written off against the corresponding portion of shareholders' equity of the related concerns, by assigning to each single item of the statement of financial position's assets and liabilities, the current value as at the date of acquisition of control (purchase method as defined by IFRS 3, "Business combinations"). Any residual difference, if positive, is entered under "Goodwill" in the assets; if negative, in the income statement.
- Mutual debt and credit, costs and revenues relationships, between consolidated companies, and the effects of all significant transactions between these companies, have been written off.
- The portions of shareholders' equity and of the results for the period of minority shareholders have been shown separately in the consolidated shareholders' equity and income statement: this holding is determined on the basis of the percentage held in the fair value of the assets and liabilities recorded at the date of original takeover and in the changes in shareholders' equity after this date.
- Subsequently, the profits and losses are attributed to the minority shareholders on the basis of the percentage they hold and the losses are attributed to minorities even if this implies that the minority holdings have a negative balance.
- Changes in the shareholding of the parent company in a subsidiary which do not imply loss of control are accounted as equity transactions.
- If the parent company loses control over a subsidiary, it:
- derecognises the assets (including any goodwill) and liabilities of the subsidiary,
- derecognises the carrying amount of any non-controlling interest,
- derecognises the cumulative translation differences recorded in equity,
- recognises the fair value of the consideration received,
- recognises the fair value of any investment retained,
- recognises any surplus or deficit in the profit and loss,
- re-classifies the parent's share of components previously recognised in other comprehensive income to profit and loss or retained earnings, as appropriate.
Scope of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements as at 31 December 2020 include the financial statements of the Parent Company MARR S.p.A. and those of the companies it either directly or indirectly controls.
Control is achieved when the Group is exposed or has the right to variable performance levels, deriving from its own relations with the entity involved in the investment and, simultaneously, has the capacity to affect these performance levels by exercising its power over the entity. Specifically, the Group controls a subsidiary if, and only if, the Group has:
- the power over the entity involved in the investment (or has valid rights conferring upon it the current capacity to manage the significant activities of the entity being invested in);
- exposure or the right to variable performance levels deriving from relations with the entity being invested in;
- the capacity to exercise its own power over the entity being invested in terms of affecting the amount deriving from its performance.

There is a general assumption that the majority of voting rights implies control. In support of this assumption and when the Group possesses less than the majority of the voting (or similar) rights, the Group considers all the significant facts and circumstances to establish whether it controls the entity being invested in, including:
· contractual agreements with other owners of voting rights;
- · rights deriving from contractual agreements;
- · voting rights and potential voting rights of the Group.
The Group reconsiders whether it has control over a subsidiary or not if the facts and circumstances indicate that there have been changes in one or more of the significant elements defining control.
The complete list of subsidiaries included in the scope of consolidation as at 31 December 2020, with an indication of the method of consolidation, are attached in Appendix 1.
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis of the financial statements as at 31 December 2020 prepared by the subsidiaries included in the scope of consolidation and adjusted, if necessary, in order to align them to the accounting Group policies and classification criteria, in accordance with IFRS.
The consolidation area as at 31 December 2021 differs from that as at 31 December 2020 due to the purchase, finalized on 1 April 2021, by the parent company MARR S.p.A. of the totality of the shares of two companies of the Verrini Group operating in fresh fish: Antonio Verrini S.r.l and Chef S.r.l. unipersonale.
Accounting policies
The most significant accounting policies adopted for the preparation of the consolidated financial statements of the MARR Group as at 31 December 2021 are indicated below:
Tangible assets
Tangible assets are entered at their purchase cost or production cost, inclusive of directly allocated additional charges required to make the assets available for use. As permitted by IFRS 1, in the context of the first-time adoption of the International Accounting Standards, the Company has measured certain land and buildings owned at fair value, and has adopted such fair value as the new cost subject to depreciation.
No revaluations are permitted, even if pursuant to specific laws.
Tangible assets are systematically depreciated on a straight-line basis over their expected useful life, based on the estimate of the period over which the assets will be used by the Company. When the tangible asset is made up of a number of significant components, each with a different useful life, depreciation is made for each single component. The depreciation value is represented by the book value minus the presumable net transfer value at the end of its useful life, if material and reasonably determinable. Land is not depreciated, even if purchased together with a building, and neither are tangible assets held for sale, measured at the lower between the book value and fair value after transfer charges.
Costs for improvement, upgrading and transformation increasing tangible assets are entered in the statement of financial position, in compliance with the requirements of the IAS 16.
The recoverability of the book value of tangible assets is determined by adopting the criteria indicated in the section "Impairment of non-financial assets".
The rates (not changed compared with the period before) applied are the following:
| Buildings | 2.65% - 4% - 3% |
|---|---|
| Plant and machinery | 7.50%-15% |
| Industrial and business equipment | 15% - 20% |
| Other assets: | |
| Electronic office equipment | 20% |
| Office furniture and fittings | 12% |
| Motor vehicles and means of internal transport | 20% |
| Cars | 25% |
| Other minor assets | 10%-30% contract term |
The remaining accounting value, useful lifetime and amortization criteria are reviewed on closure of each business year and the tables adjusted if required.
An asset is removed from the financial statements when it is sold or when there are no longer any future economic benefits expected from its use or disposal. Any losses or profits (calculated as the difference between the net income from its sale and its accounting value) are included in the profit and loss account when it is removed.

Goodwill and other intangible assets
Intangible assets relate to assets without identifiable physical consistency, controlled by the company and capable of producing future economic benefits, as well as goodwill when acquired for consideration.
Intangible assets acquired separately are initially recognized at cost determined according to the criteria indicated for tangible assets, while those acquired through business combinations are recognized at fair value on the date of acquisition. Revaluations are not allowed, even if in application of specific laws.
Intangible assets with a definite useful life are systematically amortized over their useful life, based on the estimate of the period over which the assets will be used by the Company; the recoverability of their book value is determined by adopting the criteria indicated in the section "Impairment of non-financial assets".
Goodwill and other intangible assets, if any, with an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortization; the recoverability of their book value is determined at least each year and, in any case, whenever in the presence of events implying a loss of value. As far as goodwill is concerned, verification is made on the smallest aggregate upon which Management, either directly or indirectly, assesses the return on the investment, including the goodwill itself (cash generating unit). Write-downs are not subject to value restoration.
Other intangible assets have been amortized by adopting the following criteria:
| Patents and intellectual property rights | 5 years | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Concessions, licenses, trademarks and similar rights | 5 years/20 years | |||
| Other assets | 5 years /contract term |
The period of amortization and amortization criteria for intangible assets with a definite lifetime are reviewed at least on closure of each business year and adjusted if necessary.
Right of use
The Right of Use on the commencement date, the date on which the asset is made available for use, is initially valued at cost and derives from the sum of the following components:
-
the initial amount of the "Lease liability";
-
the payments due for the leasing made on the commencement date or beforehand, net of any incentives received for the lease;
-
the initial direct costs incurred by the lessee;
-
the estimate of eventual costs that the lessee expects to incur for the disposal and removal of the underlying asset and the restoration of the site on which it is located or restoration of the underlying asset under the conditions provided in the terms and conditions of the leasing contract.
After initial recording on the transition date, the right of use is then reduced due to the accumulated depreciation rates, impairment and the effects caused by any redetermination of the "Lease liability".
The depreciation rates are constant and follow the duration of the contract, taking into account the renewal/term options that are very likely to be exercised.
Only if the lease provides for the exercise of a reasonably certain purchase option is the Right of use depreciated systematically throughout the lifetime of the underlying asset.
As regards the financial liability deriving from the new standard, see the following paragraph "Financial Liabilities".
Also, the new standard removes for the lessee the classification of the lease as operating or financial, with limited exceptions of application of this treatment (attribution of lease fees in the income statement by competence for leases responding to the requirements of "short-term" or "low value"). A minimum threshold of \$5k has been defined for the identification of low value assets. Leases with a duration of less than 12 months are excluded.
The main contractual circumstances for leased assets, related to specific categories of assets involving the majority of the companies in the Group, are mainly the following:
-
contracts for the lease of properties;
-
car hire contracts.
Investments in related companies and other companies
A related company is a company over which the Group exercises significant influence. Significant influence is intended as the power to participate in the determination of financial and management policies of the related party without having control or joint control.

Investments in related companies are evaluated using the Net Equity method and the shareholdings in other companies are measured at fair value, as indicated in Appendix 1 and the following explanatory notes.
In the net equity method, the participation in a related company is initially recorded at cost. The accountable value of the holding is increased or decreased in order to record the quota of pertinence of the holder in the profits and losses of the related party achieved after the date of acquisition. The goodwill concerning the related party is included in the accountable value of the holding and is not subjected to amortization, or to an individual evaluation of loss of value (impairment).
The consolidated statement of profits or loss reflects the quota of pertinence of the Group of the business year result of the related company. All changes to the other components in the overall profits and loss account concerning these related parties are presented as part of the overall income statement of the Group. Also, in the case of a related company recording a change directly attributable to the net equity, the Group records the quota of pertinence, when applicable, in the statement of changes in the net equity. The unrealised profits and losses deriving from transactions between the Group and related companies or joint ventures are eliminated in proportion to the quota of the holding in the related companies or joint ventures.
The recoverable nature of their recorded value is verified adopting the criteria described in the point "Losses in value of non-financial assets" as regards the holdings in related parties and the point "Losses in value of financial assets" as regards the holdings in other companies.
Whenever significant influence over a related company or joint control over a joint venture ceases, the Group assesses and records the remaining holding at fair value. The difference between the recorded value of the holding on the date of the termination of significant influence or joint control and the fair value of the remaining holding and the incoming payments received is recorded in the income statement.
Inventories
These are entered at the lower of purchase or production cost, calculated by the FIFO method and the presumed realizable value in consideration of the market trend.
Receivables and other financial assets
The trade receivables and other financial receivables are generated during the everyday business activities of the Group and are held with the aim of claiming the contractual cash flows constituted by "payments of capital and interest only", according to that provided by IFRS 9. These receivables are therefore initially recorded at fair value and subsequently evaluated at their amortized cost, on the basis of the effective interest rate method, net of any depreciations. Trade receivables and other financial receivables are included in the current assets, except for those with a contractual duration of more than twelve months after the date of the financial statements, which are classified in the non-current assets and entered at current value. On the date of the financial statements, the trade receivables and other financial receivables are analysed to verify the existence of impairment indicators. In performing this analysis, in accordance with IFRS 9, the Group uses an impairment model of the financial receivables which requires the inclusion of allocations for impairment on the basis of the expected losses. In order to perform this analysis, the Group uses a simplified approach to estimate the expected losses on trade receivables throughout the duration of such receivables and takes the historical experience of the Group into consideration in terms of losses on receivables, grouped into similar classes and corrected on the basis of specific factors concerning the nature of the Group receivables and the economic context. Trade receivables are depreciated when there is no rational expectation of recovery. The indicators showing the absence of rational expectations of recovery include, among others, the impossibility of a creditor to commit to a recovery plan with the Group and the impossibility of making contractual payments for a significant period of time.
Derivatives
Subsequently to their initial recording, the derivatives are evaluated again at fair value and are accounted as financial assets should the fair value be positive. Eventual profits or losses deriving from changes in the fair value of the derivatives are recorded directly in the income statement, except for the effective part of the hedging of cash flows, which is recorded among the components of other comprehensive income and subsequently reclassified in the statement of profit or loss if the hedging instrument influences the profits or losses.
As regards the instruments classified as cash flow hedges and which are classified as such, the variations in fair value are recorded, solely as regards the effective part, in a specific equity reserve defined as "cash flow hedge reserve", included in the statement of comprehensive income. This reserve is subsequently overturned to the income statement as soon as the economic effects of the scope of the hedging operation manifest themselves. The variation in fair value referring to the ineffective portion is immediately recorded in the period income statement. Should the occurrence of the underlying operation no longer be considered highly probable, or the hedging relation no longer be demonstrable, the corresponding portion of the "cash flow hedge reserve" is immediately overturned to the income statement.

Losses in value of non-financial assets
In the case of equity investments classified as available for sale, the objective evidence would include a significant or prolonged reduction in the fair value of the investment below its cost The "Significance" is evaluated with respect to the original cost of the instrument and "prolonged effect" with respect to the (duration of the) period in which the fair value has been below the original cost. Should there be evidence of impairment, the cumulative losses – measured as the difference between the acquisition cost and current fair value, less any impairment loss on that investment previously recognised in the income statement – is removed from the other comprehensive income and recognised in the income statement.
Any losses due to impairment of instruments representative of capital may not be reversed with the effects recorded in the profit and loss account; any increases in their fair value subsequent to an impairment loss are recorded directly in the other comprehensive income.
When events occur that would lead to assume a reduction in the value of asset, its recoverability is assessed by comparing the recorded value with the relevant recoverable value, represented by the greater of the fair value, net of the discharge costs, and its value in use.
In the absence of a binding sales agreement, the fair value is estimated on the basis of the values expressed by an active market, by recent transactions or on the basis of the best information available to reflect the amount that the business would receive by selling the asset.
The value in use is determined by actualising the expected cash flows deriving from the use of the asset and, if significant and reasonably determinable, from its sale at the end of its useful lifetime. The cash flows are determined on the basis of reasonable and documented assumptions representative of the best estimate of the future economic conditions that may occur during the remaining lifetime of the asset, giving more importance to indications from outside. Actualisation is carried out at a rate which takes into account the market assessments of the current value of cash and specific risks of the asset, in addition to the inherent risk to the sector of business in question.
Assessment is conducted on each individual asset or the smallest identifiable group of assets which generates autonomous incoming cash flows deriving from continuous use (so-called cash generating unit). When the reasons for the depreciations made are no longer in place, the assets, except for goodwill, are revalued and the adjustment attributed to the profit and loss account as readjustment (restoration of value). Readjustment is carried out at the lesser of the recoverable value and recorded value gross of depreciations carried out previously and reduced by the amortization quotas that would have been allocated had impairment not been carried out.
Goodwill is tested for impairment at least once every year (on the date of the financial statements, 31 December) and more frequently should circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired.
Impairment of goodwill is assessed by evaluating the recoverable amount of each cash generating unit (or the group of cash generating units) to which the goodwill relates. Should the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit be less than the carrying amount of the cash generating unit for which goodwill has been allocated, an impairment loss is recognised. Impairment losses relating to goodwill cannot be reversed in future business years.
Employee benefits
The Employee Severance Fund is included in the context of what IAS 19 defines as definite benefits plans in the framework of benefits after employment. The accounting treatment provided for these forms of remuneration requires an actuarial calculation which enables the future projection of the Employee Severance Fund amount already accrued and to actualise it to take into account the time that will elapse before effective payment. The actuarial calculation takes certain variables into consideration, such as the average employment time of employees, inflation rates and expected interest rates. The assessment of this liability is performed by an independent actuary. Following the changes to IAS 19, effective for business years starting on 1 January 2013 and subsequent, the profits and losses deriving from the actuarial calculation for the definitive benefits plans are included in the statement of other comprehensive income for the period they refer to. These actuarial profits and losses are immediately classified under the profits carried over and are not reclassified in the profit and loss accounts for subsequent periods. The social security cost for past service (past service cost) is recorded on the most recent of the following dates:
- the date on which the plan is changed or reduced; and
- the date on which the Group records the related restructuring costs.
The Group records the changes in the net debentures for definitive benefits in the statement of profit or loss.
The assets or liabilities concerning definitive benefits include the current value of the definitive benefits debentures, minus the fair value of the assets involved in the plan.
Lastly, it should be noted that, following the 2007 reform of the pertinent national regulations, for companies with more than 50 employees, the Staff Severance Provision accrued from 1st January 2007 onwards is classified as a defined contributions plan, the payments relative to which are entered directly in the income statement, as expenses, when recorded The Staff Severance Provision accrued up to 31.12.2006 continues to be a defined benefits plan, but without the future contributions. Accordingly, it is now valued by the independent actuaries solely on the basis of the expected average residual

working life of the employees, without further consideration of the remuneration received by them over a predetermined employment period. The Staff Severance Provision "accrued" before 1st January 2007 thus undergoes a change in calculation, due to the elimination of the previously foreseen actuarial hypotheses linked to pay increments. In particular, the liability relative to "accrued Staff Severance Provision" is actuarially valued as at 1st January 2007 without applying the pro rata (years already worked/total years worked), as the employees' benefits relating to the entire period up to 31st December 2006 can be considered almost entirely accrued (with the sole exception of revaluation) in application of paragraph 67 (b) of IAS 19. Therefore, for the purposes of this calculation, the "current service costs" relating to the future services of employees are to be considered null insofar as represented by the contribution payments into the supplementary pension scheme fund or the INPS Treasury Fund.
Provisions for risks and charges
Provisions for risks and charges involve specific costs and charges, considered definite or probable, for which the amount or due date could not yet be determined at the end of the year. Provisions are recognized when: (i) the existence of a current, legal or implied obligation is probable, arising from a previous event; (ii) the discharge of the obligation may likely involve charges; (iii) the amount of the obligation may be reliably estimated. Provisions are entered at the value representing the best estimate of the amount the Company would reasonably pay to redeem the obligation or to transfer it to third parties at the end of the period. When the financial effect of time is significant and the payment dates of the obligations can be reliably estimated, the provision is discounted back; the increase in the provision associated with the passage of time, is entered in the income statement under "Financial income (charges)". The supplementary clientele severance indemnity, as all other provisions for risks and charges, has been appropriated, based on a reasonable estimate of probable future liabilities, and taking the elements available into consideration.
Financial liabilities
The financial liabilities are initially valued at their fair value, which is the same as the payment received on the date on which they are received, to which the transaction costs directly attributable to them are to be added in the case of debts and loans. Subsequently, the non-derivative financial liabilities are measured by the criterion of amortized cost using the effective interest rate method.
The financial liabilities of the Group include trade payables and other payables, loans and derivative financial instruments.
The financial liabilities within the scope of application of IFRS 9 are classified as payables and loans, or as derivatives designated as hedging instruments, according to the case in question. The Group determines the classification of its financial liabilities at initial recognition.
The profits and losses are accounted in the income statement when the liability is extinguished, as well as through the amortization process.
Amortized cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the effective interest rate. The effective interest rate amortization is included in finance costs in the income statement.
A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires.
In cases in which an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender, on substantially different conditions, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, this swap or modification is treated as the derecognition of the original liability and the recording of the new liability, with any differences between the respective carrying amounts recognised in the income statement.
Lease liabilities (IFRS16) are initially valued at the current value of the payments due for the lease and not yet made on the commencement date, which include:
- the fixed payments that will be made with reasonable certainty, net of the lease incentives to be received;
- the variable payments due which depend on an index or rate (the variable payments such as fees based on the use of the leased asset are not included in the "Lease liability", but are entered in the income statement as operating costs throughout the duration of the lease contract);
- any amounts that are expected to be paid as guarantee on the residual value granted to the lessor;
- the price of exercising the purchase option, if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise this option;
- the payment of fines for the termination of the lease if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise this option.
The current value of these payments is calculated using a discount rate equal to the incremental loan rate of the lessee. The incremental loan rate of the lessee is defined taking into account the periodicity and duration of the payments provided by the lease contract, the currency in which they are made and the characteristics of the economic environment of the lessee ("IBR"). Specifically, the IBR is determined on the basis of the Bloomberg Risk Free Rate on the basis of the Euro

rate defined is consistent with the average residual lifetime of the contracts. After initial recording, the lease liability is valued at amortized cost (in other words increasing its book value to take into account the interest on the liability and reducing it to take into account the payments made) using the effective interest rate and is redetermined, as a counter item to the initial value of the related Right of Use, to take into account any modifications to the lease as a result of contractual renegotiations, changes in indices or rates, modifications to the exercise of the contractual options of renewal, advance withdrawal or purchase of the asset leased.
Derivatives
After their initial recording, derivatives are valued again at fair value and are accounted for as financial liabilities when the fair value is negative. Any profits or losses deriving from variations in fair value of the derivatives are recorded directly in the income statement, except for the effective part of the cash flow hedges, which are recorded among the components of the statement of comprehensive income and subsequently reclassified in the business year profits/(losses) when the hedging instrument has an effect on the profits or losses.
As regards the instruments classified as cash flow hedges and which are classified as such, the variations in fair value are recorded, solely as regards the effective part, in a specific equity reserve defined as "Reserve from cash flow hedges", included in the statement of comprehensive income. This reserve is subsequently overturned to the income statement as soon as the economic effects of the scope of the hedging operation manifest themselves. The variation in fair value referring to the ineffective portion is immediately recorded in the period income statement. Should the occurrence of the underlying operation no longer be considered highly probable, or the hedging relation no longer be demonstrable, the corresponding portion of the "cash flow hedge reserve" is immediately overturned to the income statement.
Income taxes
Current income taxes are calculated on the basis of the estimated taxable income. Tax assets and liabilities for current taxes are recognized at the value expected to be paid/recovered to/from the Tax Authorities, by applying the rates and tax regulations in force or basically approved as at the end of the period, and considering the involvement of some companies to the national consolidated tax base.
If there is any uncertainty as to the treatment of income taxes, the Group must state the effect of the uncertainty for each uncertain fiscal treatment, using one of the following methods: a) the method of the most probable amount; or b) the method of expected value, in other words the sum of the amounts of a range of possible results, weighted in the basis of the probability of their occurring.
Deferred tax liabilities and assets are calculated on the temporary differences between the values of the assets and liabilities recorded in the financial statements and the corresponding values recognised for fiscal purposes.
Deferred taxes are recorded on all the taxable temporary differences, with the following exceptions:
- the deferred tax liabilities deriving from the initial recording of the start-up of either an asset or a liability in a transaction which does not represent a corporate aggregation and, at the time of the transaction itself, does not influence either the result in the financial statements or the fiscal result;
- the repayment of the taxable temporary differences associated to holdings in subsidiaries, related companies and joint ventures can be controlled, and it is probable that this will not occur in the foreseeable future.
In addition, they are also recorded on the dividends that the subsidiaries have decided to distribute.
Deferred tax assets are recorded for all the deductible temporary differences, fiscal receivables and losses not used and brought forward, in the measure in which it is probable that sufficient future fiscal taxable will be available which may enable the use of the deductible temporary differences and fiscal receivables and losses brought forward, except in cases in which:
- the deferred tax related to the deductible temporary differences derives from the initial recording of an asset or liability in a transaction which does not represent a corporate aggregation and, at the time of the transaction itself, does not influence either the result in the financial statements or the fiscal result;
- in the case of deductible temporary differences associated to holdings in subsidiaries, related companies and joint ventures, the active deferred taxes are only recorded in the measure in which it is probable they will be brought forward in the foreseeable future and that there will be sufficient fiscal taxable to enable the recovery of these temporary differences.
Deferred tax assets are recorded when their recovery is probable. Deferred tax assets and liabilities for deferred taxes are classified under non-current assets and liabilities and are offset if referring to taxes which may themselves be offset. The offsetting balance, if an asset, is entered under "deferred tax assets"; if a liability, it is entered under "Liabilities for deferred taxes". When the results of the operations are directly recognized in the shareholders' equity, current taxes, assets for prepaid taxes and liabilities for deferred taxes are also recorded in the shareholders' equity.
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2021
Deferred tax assets and deferred taxes are calculated on the basis of the tax rates expected to be applied in the year said assets will realize or said liabilities will extinguish.
Criteria for conversion of items in foreign currency
Transactions in foreign currency are initially recorded in the functional currency, applying the currency spot rate the transaction first qualifies for recognition.
The monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency are retranslated at the functional currency spot rate at the reporting date.
Any differences are recorded in the income statement.
Business combinations
Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method (IFRS 3R). The cost of an acquisition is measured as the aggregate of the consideration transferred, measured at fair value acquisition date and the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquired. For each business combination, the acquirer measures the no controlling interest in the acquired either at fair value or at the proportionate share of the acquired identifiable net assets. Acquisition costs incurred are expensed and included in administrative expenses.
If business combinations are achieved in stages, the fair value of the shareholding previously held is remeasured to fair value at the acquisition date, recording any resulting profits or losses in the profit and loss account.
Each contingent consideration to be transferred to the acquirer will be recognised by the acquired at the fair value at the acquisition date. The change in the fair value of the potential consideration classified as a financial asset or liability will be recognized in accordance with the provisions of IFRS9.
If the contingent consideration is classified in equity, its value is not recalculated until its extinction is recognized against equity.
Goodwill is initially valued at the cost that emerges as the excess between the sum of the consideration paid and the amount recognized for the minority stakes with respect to the identifiable net assets acquired and the liabilities assumed by the Group. If the consideration is lower than the fair value of the net assets of the acquired subsidiary, the difference is recognized in the income statement.
After initial recognition, goodwill is valued at cost net of accumulated impairment losses. For the purpose of the impairment test, the goodwill acquired in a business combination must, from the acquisition date, be allocated to each cash-generating unit of the Group that is expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination, regardless of whether other assets or liabilities of the acquired entity are assigned to such units.
If the goodwill has been allocated to a cash-generating unit and the entity disposes of part of the assets of that unit, the goodwill associated with the divested business must be included in the carrying amount of the asset when determining the profit or the loss resulting from the divestment. The goodwill associated with the divested business must be determined on the basis of the relative values of the divested business and the retained part of the cash-generating unit.
Revenue and cost recognition
Revenues from the sale of products and services are recognized when the transfer of control of the goods and services promised to customers occurs. The control of the goods by the customer usually identifies with the delivery of the goods except in specific cases that provide for other delivery terms.
Revenues for services are recognized on the basis of the contractual provisions and substantially when the obligation to perform is fulfilled.
Revenues are presented net of discounts, allowances, returns and year-end bonuses.
Revenues of a financial nature are recognized on an accrual basis.
Costs are recognized when relating to goods and services purchased and / or received during the period and are presented net of discounts, allowances, returns and year-end bonuses.
Accounting treatment of financial assets/instruments
The Group uses derivative financial instruments to hedge its exposure to foreign currency risks on purchases and loans in currency other than the functional one, and also its exposure to the risk of changing interest rates on some variable-rate loans.
These derivative financial instruments are initially recognised at their fair value on stipulation; subsequently, this fair value is remeasured periodically; they are carried as assets when the fair value is positive and liabilities when the fair value is negative. Fair value is the price that would be received for the sale of an asset, or would be paid for the transfer of a liability, in a standard transaction between market operators on the date of valuation.
The fair value of the derivative financial instruments used is determined on the basis of market value when it is possible to identify the market to which they actively belong. However, if the market value of a financial instrument is not easily calculable,

but its components or those of a similar instrument are calculable, the market value is determined through the evaluation of the individual components of the instrument or of the similar instrument. Furthermore, for those instruments for which an active market is not easily identifiable, the evaluation is carried out by using the value resulting from generally accepted evaluation models and techniques which ensure a reasonable approximation of the market value. All the assets and liabilities for which the fair value is valued or recorded in the financial statements are categorised on the basis of the fair value hierarchy, as described below:
- Level 1 the quoted (not adjusted) prices on active markets for identical assets and liabilities which the entity may access on the date of valuation;
- Level 2 Input other than the quoted prices included in Level 1, observable directly or indirectly for the asset or liability in question;
- Level 3 valuation techniques for which the input data is not observable for the asset or liability in question.
Derivatives are classified as coverage instruments when the relation between the derivative and the object of the coverage is formally documented and the coverage, assessed periodically, is highly effective. If derivatives cover a risk concerning the cash flow variations of the instruments covered (cash flow hedge; for example coverage of cash flow variability of assets/liabilities by effect of oscillations in exchange rates), the variations in the fair value of derivatives are initially recorded at net equity and subsequently attributed to the income statement coherently with the economic effect produced by the operation covered. Should the derivatives cover the fair value risk, the change in fair value of the covering derivatives is recorded in the statement of profit or loss among the financial costs. The change in fair value of the element covered attributable to the risk covered is recorded as part of the load value of the element covered and is also recorded in the statement of profit or loss among the financial costs. The variations in fair value of the derivatives which do not satisfy the conditions required in order to be classified as coverage are recorded in the income statement for the business year.
Treasury shares
The treasury shares of the company are registered in the net equity. The original cost of own shares and the income deriving from subsequent sale are recorded as changes in net equity.

EXPLANATORY NOTES
Main estimates adopted by management and discretional assessments
The preparation of the Group financial statements requires that the directors carry out discretional assessments, estimates and hypotheses that influence the value of revenues, costs, assets and liabilities, and the indication of potential liabilities at the time of the financial statements. However, uncertainty as to these hypotheses and estimates may lead to outcomes that will require future significant adjustments on the accounting value of these assets and/or liabilities.
Estimates and hypotheses used
Below is an outline of the key hypotheses concerning the future and other significant sources of uncertainty in estimates at the date of closure of the financial statements that could be the cause of significant adjustment to the value of assets and liabilities in coming business years. The results achieved could differ from these estimates. The estimates and assumptions made are periodically revised and the effects of all changes are immediately reflected in the income statement.
Estimates adopted to evaluate the impairment of non-financial assets
In order to measure any impairment of goodwill entered in the financial statements, the Group has adopted the method previously illustrated in the section on "Losses in value of non-financial assets".
The impairment test is carried out by comparing the book value with the recoverable value of each group of CGUs. The recoverable value of a group of CGUs is determined with reference to the greater of the fair value net of sales costs and the value in use. In determining the value in use, future cash flows are discounted using a discount rate that reflects the current market valuation of the time value of money and the specific risks of the CGU group. The estimates and assumptions reflect the Company's state of knowledge regarding business developments and take into account prudent forecasts on future developments in the market in which the Company and the Group operates.
- Expected credit losses (bad debts): the Company pays great attention to the management of trade receivables by implementing procedures tailored to the situations and needs of each territory and market segment; the goal remains to safeguard corporate assets by maintaining proximity to the customer that allows for timely credit management and strengthening the relationship with the customer. In light of this, the Management has made a prudential estimate of the Expected credit losses, which can be confirmed in the coming months on the basis of the collection activities undertaken to date.
- Economic and financial plans: the Company has reviewed the economic and financial and performance forecasts formalized in the 2022 Budget. In the same way, it has made forecasts reflected in the financial flows underlying the impairment test for the next three years. These forecasts may be further influenced in the coming months by the developments related to the evolution of the pandemic waves and the containment measures that will be adopted as well as the trend of the next tourist flows and the future recovery of market consumption.
- Estimates adopted in the actuarial calculation for the purpose of determining defined benefit plans as part of postemployment benefits:
- The expected inflation rate is equal to 1.75%;
- The discounting rate used is equal to 0.44%;
- The annual rate of increase of the severance plan is expected to be equal to 2.8%;
- A 6.5% turnover of employees is expected
- Estimates adopted in the actuarial calculation in order to determine the provision for supplementary clientele severance indemnity:
- The rate of voluntary turnover is expected to be 13% for MARR S.p.A. and 5% for New Catering S.r.l.;
- The rate of corporate turnover is expected to be 2% for MARR S.p.A. and 7% per New Catering S.r.l.;
- The discounting rate used is 0.29%VI.
- Estimates used in calculating deferred taxes A significant discretional assessment is required by the directors in order to determine the total amount of deferred tax assets to be accounted. They must estimate the probable occurrence in time and the total value of future fiscally chargeable profits. __________________________
VI Average performance curve deriving from the index IBOXX Eurozone Corporates AA with duration 5 -7 year at the valuation date

- Other
- Other elements of the financial statements that have been the subject of estimates and assumptions by the Management are the inventory write-down provision and the determination of depreciation.
- These estimates, although supported by well-defined company procedures, nevertheless require assumptions to be made concerning mainly the future realizable value of the inventories, as well as the residual useful life of the assets that can be influenced both by market trends and by the information available to the Management.
With regard to climate change, it is the object of attention by the Company's Management which seeks to assess its risks and define strategies aimed at reducing the impact on the Group's operations, and at mitigating the effects of this activity on the same. . In particular, it is believed that the climate change underway and forecast for the next few years could have repercussions on aspects of the operational management of MARR. In fact, the rise in temperatures could have reflected on the costs of refrigeration and storage of products and on the supply chain. These aspects are constantly monitored and their impact is reflected in the estimates of the economic and financial forecasts. At the date of this report, there are no significant risks of adjusting the book values of assets and liabilities or uncertainties that influence the assumptions used to make the estimates, deriving from climate change.
Accounting policies, amendments and interpretations applicable as of 1 January 2021
The valuation criteria used for the purpose of preparing the consolidated accounting statements for the financial statements as at 31 December 2021 do not differ from those used for the preparation of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020, with the exception of the new accounting standards, amendments and interpretations applicable from January 1, 2021 set out below:
- Amendments to IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts - defferal of IFRS 19 (issued on 25 June 2020); - Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16 - Interest Rate Benchmark Reform - Phase 2 (issued on 27 August 2020);
Amendments to IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts deferral of IFRS19 - Currently, based on IFRS 4 - Insurance Contracts, the effective date for the application of IFRS 9, for the temporary exemption of IFRS 9, is 1st January 2021. The Exposure Draft on the amendments to IFRS 17, issued in May 2019, proposed to extend the temporary exemption from IFRS 9 by one year. Subsequently, on the basis of the restatements of the IASB, the date of entry into force of IFRS 9 was further extended to 1 January 2023 in order to align it with the date of entry into force of IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts.
In this regard, the Board issued the extension of the temporary exemption from the application of IFRS 9 (Amendments to IFRS 4) on June 25, 2020. EFRAG confirmed its view that maximum parity of conditions was required in the insurance sector in applying the temporary exemption from IFRS 9, believing that the temporary exemption from applying IFRS 9 should not be extended to banking activities that are significant at the reporting entity level. EFRAG therefore proposed to consider the issuance of a significant amount of insurance contracts under IFRS 4 as an indicator of non-prevalent banking activity.
EFRAG also believes that the changes do not present cost problems for many entities that engage in insurance business and are not dominant insurers. EFRAG could not rule out that the amendments could create a competition problem, but was still unable to conclude whether this is relevant from an economic point of view. Consequently, EFRAG issued an endorsement notice relating to these amendments which were endorsed on 13 January 2021 and published in the GUE on 14 January 2021 with mandatory application for financial statements starting from 1 January 2021 of the IFRS adopters of the countries members.
Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16 - Interest Rate Benchmark Reform - Phase 2- In August 2020, the IASB issued amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, to IFRS 4 and IFRS 16. These amendments integrate those made in 2019 ("IBOR - phase 1") and focus on the effects on entities when an existing reference interest rate is replaced with a new reference rate at follow-up to the reform.
The IASB addressed these issues in a project divided into two phases: phase 1 addressed the pre-replacement issues (issues concerning financial reporting in the period preceding the replacement of an existing interest rate benchmark).
This part of the project ended on September 26, 2019 by publishing Interest Rate Benchmark Reform (Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39 and IFRS 7). Phase 2 of the project dealt with issues related to the replacement of the reference rate, therefore the approved changes address issues that could affect financial reporting when an existing interest rate reference index is

EXPLANATORY NOTES
actually replaced. In particular, the amendments included in the Interest Rate Benchmark Reform - Phase 2 (Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16) concerning the modification of financial assets, financial liabilities and leasing liabilities, specific hedge accounting requirements and disclosure obligations in application of IFRS 7, to accompany the changes introduced and hedge accounting:
-
modification of financial assets, financial liabilities and leasing liabilities: the IASB has introduced a practical expedient for the modifications required by the reform (modifications required as a direct consequence of the IBOR reform and made on an economically equivalent basis). These changes are taken into account by updating the effective interest rate. All other changes are accounted for using the current IFRS requirements. A similar practical expedient has been proposed for the tenant's accounting that applies IFRS 16;
-
hedge accounting requirements: based on the published amendments, hedge accounting is not interrupted due to the IBOR reform. The hedging relationships (and related documentation) must be modified to reflect the changes to the hedged item, the hedging instrument and the hedged risk. The modified hedging relationships should meet all the qualifying criteria for applying hedge accounting, including the effectiveness requirements;
disclosures: in order to allow users to understand the nature and extent of the risks deriving from the IBOR reform to which the entity is exposed and the way in which the entity manages these risks as well as the progress of the entity in the transition from IBORs to alternative benchmark rates and how the entity is managing this transition. The changes require an entity to communicate information on:
- a) how to manage the transition from reference rates to alternative interest rates, the progress made at the reference date and the risks deriving from the transition;
- b) quantitative information on non-derivative financial assets, non-derivative financial liabilities and derivatives that continue to refer to the reference values of the interest rates subject to the reform, disaggregated by significant reference indexes on interest rates
- c) the extent to which the IBOR reform has resulted in changes to an entity's risk management strategy, a description of such changes and the way in which the entity manages these risks.
The IASB also amended IFRS 4 to require insurance companies that apply the temporary exemption from IFRS 9 to apply the changes in the accounting of the changes directly required by the IBOR reform.
Accounting standards, amendments and interpretations applicable in future years
The accounting standards and interpretation which, as of the date of the preparation of the Consolidated financial statements, were already issued but not yet in force are illustrated below.
These standards will be applicable in future years and from a cursory examination, the Group believes that they will not have significant impacts on the consolidated equity, financial and economic situation.
On January 23, 2020 and on July 15, 2020 the IASB issued the documents "Amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements: classification of liabilities as current or non-current" and the document "Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non- current - Deferral of Effective Date "to define the requirements for the classification of liabilities as current or non-current. More specifically:
-
management's expectations regarding events after the balance sheet date, such as in the event of a violation of a covenant, are not material;
-
the amendments indicate that the conditions existing at the end of the reference period are those that must be used to determine whether there is a right to defer the settlement of a liability;
-
the amendments define more clearly the situations that are considered to be liquidation of a liability.
Due to the spread of the Covid-19 pandemic, the IASB has proposed to postpone the effective date of the document to January 1, 2023.
On May 18, 2017, the IASB issued IFRS 17 "Insurance Contracts", subsequently amended with the document "Amendments to IFRS 17" issued on June 25, 2020. The standard governs the accounting treatment of insurance contracts issued and contracts of reinsurance held.
The provisions of IFRS 17 are effective starting from financial years starting on or after January 1, 2023.

On 14 May 2020, the IASB issued the documents "Amendments to IFRS 3 Business Combinations; IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment; IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets as well as Annual Improvements 2018-2020 ". - As regards the Reference to the Conceptual Framework Amendments to IFRS 3, in May 2020 the IASB issued amendments to IFRS 3, which update a reference to the Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting without changing the accounting requirements for business combinations . Early application of the change is permitted.
The amendments to IAS 37 concerned the issue of costs to fulfill the contract in the context of onerous contracts. In particular, in May 2020, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 37 par. 68A, which specify the costs that a company must include in assessing whether a contract will be at a loss and is therefore recognized as an onerous contract.
These changes should result in multiple contracts being recognized as onerous contracts because they increase the costs that are included in the valuation of the onerous contract. The amendments to IAS 16 concerned the issue of Proceeds before Intended Use. In particular, in May 2020, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 16, which prohibit a company from deducting from the cost of property, plant and equipment the amounts received from the sale of items produced while the company is preparing the asset for intended use. Conversely, a company will recognize such sales proceeds and any related costs in the income statement.
With regard to the Annual Improvements of IFRS Standards 2018-2020, in May 2020, the IASB issued some amendments to IFRS 1 First-time adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards, IFRS 9 Financial instruments, IAS 41 Agriculture in addition to the illustrative examples accompanying the IFRS 16 Leasing. All amendments are effective from financial years starting on or after 1 January 2022.
On February 12, 2021, the IASB issued the document "Amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements and IFRS Practice Statement 2: Disclosure of Accounting policies". The aim of the amendments is to develop guidelines in order to facilitate entities to apply a materiality judgment in the disclosure on accounting principles. The amendments to IFRS Practice Statement 2 provide indications on how to apply the concept of materiality to disclosure on accounting principles.
The amendments are effective for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2023.
- On February 12, 2021, the IASB issued the document "Amendments to IAS 8 Accounting policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors: Definition of Accounting Estimates". The amendments clarify how the company must distinguish changes in accounting policies from changes in accounting estimates, which is relevant because changes in accounting estimates are applied prospectively to future transactions and other future events, while changes in accounting policies are generally also applied in retrospectively to past transactions and other past events. The amendments are effective from financial years starting on or after 1 January 2023.
- On March 31, 2021, the IASB issued the document "Amendments to IFRS 16 Leases: Covid-19-Related Rent Concessions beyond June 30 2021". - In May 2020, the IASB issued an amendment to IFRS 16 COVID-19 Related Rent Concessions. This change provided a practical expedient to account for the reduction in rent due to COVID-19. The 2020 practical gimmick was available for rent reductions that only affected payments originally due by June 30, 2021. On March 31, 2021, the IASB issued the amendment "COVID 19 - Related Rent Concessions beyond 30 June 2021 ", which extended the period to be able to make use of the practical expedient from 30 June 2021 to 30 June 2022. Table 2 summarizes the treatment of concessions on fees connected to COVID-19 after 30 June 2021. The date of entry into force is that of the financial statements starting after 1 April 2021, but early application is allowed. The transitional provisions contained in the amendment provide for a retroactive application, therefore the lessee must apply the concessions on the rents connected to COVID-9 after June 30, 2021 retrospectively, noting the cumulative effect of the first application of this amendment as an adjustment to the balance of opening of retained earnings (or, if appropriate, other component of shareholders' equity) at the beginning of the year in which it applies the amendment for the first time. It is also noted that the application of the new changes is not optional but depends on whether the practical expedient of May 2020 has been applied or not. If the tenant has already applied the practical expedient of May 2020, the tenant will have to apply the new changes. If the tenant has decided not to apply the practical expedient of May 2020, the tenant will not be able to apply the new changes. If the tenant has yet to decide whether to apply the practical expedient and decides to apply the practical expedient, the application must be retrospective.
- On May 7, 2021, the IASB issued the document "Amendments to IAS 12 Income Taxes: Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities arising from a Single Transaction". The document addresses the uncertainty in practice regarding the application of the exemption provided for by paragraphs 15 and 24 of IAS 12 to transactions that give rise to both an asset and a liability on initial recognition and may lead to temporary tax differences. of the same amount. On the basis
of the proposed amendments, the exemption from initial recognition envisaged by IAS 12 would not apply to transactions which, at the time of the transaction, give rise to equal and offset amounts of taxable and deductible temporary differences.
The amendments are effective for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2023.
The Group is currently analyzing the principles indicated and evaluating whether their adoption will have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.
Capital management policy
As regards the management of capital, the Group's priority is to maintain an appropriate level of its equity in relation to debts accrued (Net debt/Equity or "gearing" ratio), so as to guarantee solidity in terms of equity and its adequacy to the management of cash flows.
Taking into account the fact that the financial requirements, because of the characteristics of the Company's core business, are calculated in terms of trade net working capital, the main indicator for cash flow management is summarily represented by the performance of the ratio between trade net working capital and revenues ("Trade NWC on total Revenues"). Still in relation to the seasonal nature characterising its business, the Company also monitors the performance of the single
components of trade net working capital (trade receivables and payables and inventories) in terms of both absolute value and days of outstanding.
The management of capital is also measured in terms of the principal indicators of best financial practice such as: ROS, ROCE, ROE, Net debt / Equity and Net debt / EBITDA.
Financial risks management
The financial risks to which the Group is exposed in the performance of its business activities are as follows:
- market risk (including currency risk, interest rate risk and price risk);
- credit risk;
- liquidity risk.
The Group employs derivative financial instruments solely for the purpose of covering some non-functional currency exposures and part of the financial exposure with variable rate.
Market risk
(i) Exchange rate risk: exchange rate risk arises when recognized assets and liabilities are expressed in a currency other than the functional one of the company (the Euro). The Group operates internationally and is therefore exposed to exchange rate risk, especially as regards commercial transactions denominated in US dollars. The Group's way of managing this risk consists on the one hand in carrying out forward contracts for the purchase / sale of foreign currency specifically intended to cover individual commercial transactions, if the forward exchange rate is favorable compared to that of the transaction date.
(ii) Interest rate risk: the risks relating to changes in interest rates refer to loans. Long-term loans from banks are mostly at variable rates and expose the Group to the risk of changes in cash flows due to interest. Against this risk, the Parent Company has historically stipulated specifically correlated Interest Rate Swap contracts for partial or total hedging of some loans. Fixed rate loans expose the Group to the risk of changes in the fair value of the loans.
As for the use of other short-term credit lines, the attention of management is aimed at safeguarding and consolidating relations with credit institutions in order to stabilize the spread applied to the Euribor as much as possible.
(iii) Price risks: the Group makes purchases and sales worldwide and is therefore exposed to the normal risk of price oscillations typical of the sector.
Credit risk
The Group only deals with known and reliable customers. It is the Group's policy that customers requesting deferred payment conditions are subject to procedures for verifying their class of merit. In addition, the balance of receivables is monitored during the year so that the amount of non-performing positions is not significant.

The credit quality of unexpired financial assets that have not suffered impairment can be assessed by referring to the internal credit management procedure.
The customer monitoring activity is mainly divided into a preliminary phase, in which data and information on new customers are collected and a phase subsequent to activation, in which a credit is recognized and the evolution of the credit position. The preliminary phase consists in finding the administrative / fiscal data essential to allow a complete and correct assessment of the risks that the new customer entails. Customer activation is subject to the completeness of the aforementioned data and approval, after any further investigation, by the Credit Department.
A credit line is recognized for each new customer: the concession is bound to further supplementary information (years of activity, payment conditions, customer name) which are essential for assessing the solvency level. Once the overall framework has been prepared, the documentation on the potential customer is submitted for approval by the various corporate bodies.
Starting from the beginning of 2020, the health emergency impacted our country and in 2021 it continued with the consequent adoption in some periods of the year of new restrictive measures that led to the blocking or in any case the reduction of our customers' activities with a consequent contraction in volumes and a restriction of the liquidity of the catering market, albeit to a much lower extent than in the previous year.
It is clear that in this context a targeted and adequate credit management becomes a fundamental priority that must be addressed to the reduction of credit risk in order to then be able to create the conditions to be able to serve and develop our Customer by addressing the our commercial activities. In this context, the skills, knowledge of the market and the territory by our Sales Technicians and Sales Management represent a fundamental value in the management and evaluation of Credit.
To this end, all MARR operating units have been given specific Guidelines for Credit Management with the aim in particular of:
-
reviewing the payment conditions in place;
-
favoring commercial development on customers currently served and whose credit reliability and commercial potential
is already known;
-
paying close attention to the activation of new customers by granting "short" payment conditions;
-
managing requests for extension of previous exposure with monthly repayment plans (rescheduling the expired on the reference date on the basis of the extension) and reducing the payment conditions for current supplies;
- favoring and encouraging electronic payment methods.
As a corollary to all this, an "internal rating" assignment activity was started on the basis of specific criteria that take into account the reliability of the credit and the customer's commercial potential.
The Credit Procedure and Credit Management Guidelines make it possible to define those rules and operational mechanisms that guarantee to generate a flow of payments such as to guarantee the Group's solvency and the profitability of the relationship.
At the reference date of the financial statements, the maximum exposure to credit risk for each of the following categories of receivables was as shown below:
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Current trade receivables Other non-current receivables Other current receivables |
Total | 313,615 29,766 50,743 394,124 |
283,150 44,894 39,608 367,652 |
For the comments on the various categories, please refer to note 8 on "Other non-current receivables", note 11 on "Trade receivables" and note 14 on "Other current receivables".
The fair value of the above categories is not shown, as the book value constitutes a reasonable approximation of the former. The value of the trade receivables, the other non-current receivables and the other current receivables are classifiable as "Level 3" financial receivables, in other words those for which the input is not based on observable market data.
As at 31 December 2021, overdue trade receivables, net of the provision for bad debts, amounted to 73,961 thousand Euros (103,134 thousand Euros in 2020). The breakdown of these receivables by due date is as follows:
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| Overdue: | ||
| Less than 30 days | 31,792 | 22,708 |
| betweeen 31 and 60 days betweeen 61 and 90 days |
11,710 7,332 |
21,809 15,245 |
| Over 90 days | 65,960 116,794 |
85,965 145,727 |
| - Provision for write-down of receivables from | ||
| customers | (42,833) | (42,593) |
| Total overdue trade receivables | 73,961 | 103,134 |
At 31 December 2021, the nominal amount of the disputed trade receivables (all classified in the category of expired "over 90 days"), which had been impaired and undergone a write-down, amounted to 26,329 thousand Euros (32,835 thousand Euros). Those receivables were mainly related to clients in economic difficulties and the quota of these receivables that is not recoverable is specifically covered by the provision for bad debts.
Liquidity risk
The Group manages liquidity risk with a view to maintaining a level of liquidity adequate for operational management. The Group manages the liquidity risk, mainly through the constant monitoring of the centralized treasury of the collection and payment flows of all the companies. In particular, this makes it possible to monitor the flows of resources generated and absorbed by normal operating activities.
Given the dynamic nature of the sector, in order to cope with the ordinary management and seasonality of the business, the finding of liquidity is favored through the use of adequate credit lines.
For the management of resources absorbed by investment activities, preference is generally given to funding through specific long-term loans.
The following table shows the breakdown of financial liabilities and derivative financial liabilities on the basis of contractual expiry dates at the reference date of the financial statements. It is noted that the amounts shown do not reflect the book values in as much as they consider the future expected cash flows. Given the high volatility of the reference rates, the financial flows of variable rate loans have been estimated consistently with that already done in previous years, using a rate determined by the IRS at five years increased by the average spread applied to our medium and long-term loans.
| (€thousand) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Less than 1 year |
Between 1 and 2 years |
Between 2 and 5 years |
Over 5 years |
|
| At 31 december 2021 | ||||
| Borrowings | 103,631 | 95,062 | 27,771 | 102,049 |
| Financial payables for leases (IFRS 16) | 12,102 | 11,048 | 27,842 | 34,966 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Trade and other payables | 380,959 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 496,692 | 106,110 | 55,613 | 137,015 | |
| At 31 december 2020 | ||||
| Borrowings | 169,779 | 96,520 | 137,310 | 844 |
| Payables for the purchase of quotas or shares | 9,948 | 9,444 | 18,234 | 23,653 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 6 | 0 | 49 | 0 |
| Trade and other payables | 234,579 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 414,312 | 105,964 | 155,593 | 24,497 |

EXPLANATORY NOTES
As regards the changes to the long-term quota, see that already described in the Director's Report and in the following paragraphs 16 "Non-current financial liabilities" and 17 "Lease liabilities (IFRS16)".
Classes of financial instruments
The following elements are recorded in the accounts in compliance with the accounting standards for financial instruments:
| (€thousands) | 31 December 2021 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets as per balance sheet | Amortized Cost | Fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) |
Fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) |
Total |
| Non-current derivative/financial instruments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Non-current financial receivables | 750 | 0 | 0 | 750 |
| Other non-current assets | 29,766 | 0 | 0 | 29,766 |
| Current financial receivables | 5,787 | 0 | 0 | 5,787 |
| Current derivative/financial instruments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Current trade receivables | 313,615 | 0 | 0 | 313,615 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 249,994 | 0 | 0 | 249,994 |
| Other current receivables | 50,743 | 0 | 0 | 50,743 |
| Total | 650,655 | 0 | 0 | 650,655 |
| Liabilities as per balance sheet | Amortized Cost | Fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) |
Fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non-current financial payables | 219,330 | 0 | 0 | 219,330 |
| Non-current lease liabilities (IFRS16) | 64,718 | 0 | 0 | 64,718 |
| Non-current derivative/financial instruments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Current financial payables | 103,088 | 0 | 0 | 103,088 |
| Current lease liabilities (IFRS16) | 10,074 | 0 | 0 | 10,074 |
| Current derivative financial instruments | 0 | 6 | 0 | 6 |
| Total | 397,210 | 6 | 0 | 397,216 |
(€thousands)
31 December 2020
| Assets as per balance sheet | Amortized Cost | Fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) |
Fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non-current derivative/financial instruments | 0 | 1,818 | 0 | 1,818 |
| Non-current financial receivables | 1,070 | 0 | 0 | 1,070 |
| Other non-current assets | 44,894 | 0 | 0 | 44,894 |
| Current financial receivables | 6,420 | 0 | 0 | 6,420 |
| Current derivative/financial instruments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Current trade receivables | 283,150 | 0 | 0 | 283,150 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 251,491 | 0 | 0 | 251,491 |
| Other current receivables | 39,608 | 0 | 0 | 39,608 |
| Total | 626,633 | 1,818 | 0 | 628,451 |
| Fair value through other comprehensive |
Fair value through | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liabilities as per balance sheet | Amortized Cost | income (FVOCI) | profit or loss (FVTPL) | Total |
| Non-current financial payables | 231,066 | 0 | 0 | 231,066 |
| Non-current lease liabilities (IFRS16) | 44,934 | 0 | 0 | 44,934 |
| Non-current derivative/financial instruments | 0 | 49 | 0 | 49 |
| Current financial payables | 167,462 | 0 | 0 | 167,462 |
| Current lease liabilities (IFRS16) | 8,528 | 0 | 0 | 8,528 |
| Current derivative financial instruments | 0 | 6 | 0 | 6 |
| Total | 451,990 | 55 | 0 | 452,045 |

In compliance with that required by IFRS 13, we would point out that the derived financial instruments, constituted by contracts for the coverage of exchanges and interest rates, are classifiable as "Level 2" financial assets, in as much as the inputs which have a significant effect on the fair value registered are market figures observable directly (exchange and interest rate market) VIII. Similarly, as regards the non-current financial debts, the recording at fair value of which is indicated in paragraph 16 of these explanatory notes, are also classifiable as "Level 2" financial assets, in as much as the inputs influencing their fair value are market data which is directly observable.
As regards the other non-current and current assets, see that described in paragraphs 8 and 14 of these explanatory notes.
_______________________________
VIII The Group identifies as "Level 1" financial assets and liabilities those for which the input which has a significant effect on the fair value registered are represented by prices listed on an active market for similar assets or liabilities and as "Level 3" financial assets and liabilities those for which the input is not based on observable market figures.

Comments on the main items of the consolidated statement of financial position
ASSETS
Non-current assets
1. Tangible assets and assets held for sale
The movements in the item in the year 2021 and in the period before are the following:
| Balance at | Purchases / other | Net decreases | Depreciation/ | Consolidation | Balance at | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (€thousand) | 31.12.20 | movements | for divestments | Write down | change | 31.12.19 |
| Land and buildings | 46,612 | (2,210) | (75) | (2,661) | 0 | 51,558 |
| Improvements on leased facilities | 2,494 | 642 | 0 | (309) | 0 | 2,161 |
| Plant and machinery | 6,450 | 1,787 | (10) | (2,144) | 47 | 6,770 |
| Industrial and business equipment | 1,551 | 277 | (23) | (359) | 0 | 1,656 |
| Other assets | 2,748 | 1,036 | (158) | (1,245) | 170 | 2,945 |
| Fixed assets under development and advances | 15,662 | 9,792 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5,870 |
| Total tangible assets | 75,517 | 11,324 | (266) | (6,718) | 217 | 70,960 |
| Land and buildings | 2,400 | 2,400 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total assets held for sale | 2,400 | 2,400 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 77,917 | 13,724 | (266) | (6,718) | 217 | 70,960 |
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Purchases / other movements |
Net decreases for divestments |
Depreciation/ Write down |
Consolidation change |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Land and buildings | 59,947 | 16,234 | (10) | (2,889) | 0 | 46,612 |
| Improvements on leased facilities | 2,781 | 518 | 0 | (440) | 209 | 2,494 |
| Plant and machinery | 7,944 | 3,516 | (7) | (2,136) | 121 | 6,450 |
| Industrial and business equipment | 1,707 | 539 | 0 | (391) | 8 | 1,551 |
| Other assets | 4,401 | 2,894 | (69) | (1,303) | 131 | 2,748 |
| Fixed assets under development and advances | 2,821 | (12,841) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15,662 |
| Total tangible assets | 79,601 | 10,860 | (86) | (7,159) | 469 | 75,517 |
| Land and buildings | 0 | 0 | (2,400) | 0 | 0 | 2,400 |
| Total assets held for sale | 0 | 0 | (2,400) | 0 | 0 | 2,400 |
| Total | 79,601 | 10,860 | (2,486) | (7,159) | 469 | 77,917 |
The movement shown in the column "Consolidation change" shows the net book value of the tangible fixed assets acquired with the control and subsequent consolidation of the subsidiaries Antonio Verrini S.r.l. and Chef S.r.l. unipersonale. The investments for the year are shown in the "Purchases/Other movements" column.
The consolidation of the subsidiary Antonio Verrini S.r.l. involved the entry of tangible fixed assets for a total net book value of 249 thousand Euros and mainly concentrated in the categories "Plant and machinery" (for 121 thousand Euros) and "Other assets" (for 121 thousand Euros).
The consolidation of Chef S.r.l., on the other hand, involved the entry of tangible fixed assets for a net book value of 10 thousand Euros and concentrated mainly in the "Other assets" categories.
Net of the aforementioned increases, the remaining main movements involving tangible assets during the year were:
-
the continuation of the works to complete the new headquarters located in the Municipality of Santarcangelo di Romagna. The head office came into operation in February 2021 and the investment in the half year mainly concerned the item "Land and buildings" for 1,087 thousand Euros and the item "Plants and Machinery" for 176 thousand Euros;
-
the sale, which took place in May 2021 substantially at book value, of the property located in Santarcangelo di Romagna in Via dell'Acero 1/A where the head office was previously located. The transaction resulted in a decrease in the item "Assets held for sale" equal to 2,400 thousand Euros;
-
the purchase of plant and machinery and industrial and commercial equipment for the new MARR Catania branch (for about 700 thousand Euros), operational since mid-March.

It should be noted that, following the entry into operation of the new headquarters in February 2021, the amount previously recorded in the item "Assets under construction and advances" was reclassified for 13,417 thousand Euros in the item "Land and buildings" , for 782 thousand Euros in the item "Plant and machinery" and for 1,283 thousand Euros in the item "Other assets", for a total amount of 15,482 thousand Euros.
As regards the investments highlighted in the other items, it should be noted that these are part of the expansion and modernization works of the branches.
For details relating to the handling of tangible fixed assets and assets intended for sale, please refer to what is set out in Annex 5.
See Appendix 11 as regards the details of the Land and Buildings owned by the Group as at 31 December 2021.
2. Right of use
This item represents the actualised value of the future leasing fees concerning the operating lease contracts with a multiannual duration that were ongoing as at 31 December 2021, as provided by the new IFRS 16 in force since 1 January 2019.
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.20 |
Purchases | Net decreases for divestments |
Depreciation | Consolidation change |
Balance at 31.12.19 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Land and buildings - Rights of use Other assets - Rights of use |
50,611 1,238 |
15,395 1,684 |
(2,196) (5) |
(8,469) (519) |
522 0 |
45,359 78 |
| Total Rights of use | 51,849 | 17,079 | (2,201) | (8,988) | 522 | 45,437 |
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Purchases | Net decreases for divestments |
Depreciation | Consolidation change |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
| Land and buildings - Rights of use Other assets - Rights of use |
69,864 2,151 |
24,919 48 |
(67) (14) |
(9,126) (1,222) |
3,527 2,101 |
50,611 1,238 |
| Total Rights of use | 72,015 | 24,967 | (81) | (10,348) | 5,628 | 51,849 |
This item represents the actualised value of the future leasing fees concerning the operating lease contracts with a multiannual duration that were ongoing as at 31 December 2021.
The value indicated in the "Consolidation change" column represents the value of the lease agreements of the companies acquired on 1 April 2021 Antonio Verrini S.r.l. and Chef S.r.l. unipersonale. In particular:
-
the consolidation of the company Antonio Verrini S.r.l. resulted in the entry of no. 52 leases: n. 7 relating to industrial buildings and n. 45 contracts relating to other assets;
-
the consolidation of the company Chef S.r.l. resulted in the entry of no. 3 leases: n. 1 relating to an industrial building and n. 2 contracts relating to other assets.
With reference to the changes shown, there is an increase in the right of use on the MARR buildings related both to the extension of lease agreements relating to the property of the Scapa Marzano branch and to the signing of new lease agreements for the facilities of the branches of MARR Catania and the new logistic platform center in Castel San Giovanni (PC).
In order to give a better understanding of this item, we attached a few details about the composition and the changes in the year.

| (€thousand) | NBV 31.12.21 |
Depreciation | Net decreases for divestments |
Purchases | Consolidation change |
NBV 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Land and buildings - MARR | 65,755 | (8,497) | 0 | 24,851 | 0 | 49,401 |
| Land and buildings - New Caterin g |
930 | (171) | (57) | 12 | 0 | 1,146 |
| Land and buildings - SìFrutta | 0 | (110) | (10) | 56 | 0 | 64 |
| Land and buildings - Chef | 49 | (37) | 0 | 0 | 86 | 0 |
| Land and buildings - Antonio Verri | 3,130 | (311) | 0 | 0 | 3,441 | 0 |
| Other assets - MARR | 521 | (707) | (7) | 43 | 0 | 1,192 |
| Other assets - New Catering | 35 | (11) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 46 |
| Other assets - Chef | 22 | (12) | 0 | 0 | 34 | 0 |
| Other assets - Antonio Verrini | 1,573 | (492) | (7) | 5 | 2,067 | 0 |
| Total Rights of use | 72,015 | (10,348) | (81) | 24,967 | 5,628 | 51,849 |
The data indicated above is represented by n. 102 lease agreements: n. 43 relating to the industrial buildings in which some branches of the Parent Company and of the subsidiaries New Catering, Antonio Verrini S.r.l. are based and Chef S.r.l. and n. 59 contracts relating to other assets.
For details relating to the handling of the right of use, please refer to what is set out in Annex 6.
For a better understanding of the impacts, the following are the movements in the relative financial liability generated in overall terms by the application of IFRS 16 (see paragraphs 17 and 24 for more details in this regard).
| Lease liabilities for right of use | Balance at | Payments | Other | Consolidation | Balance at |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (€thousand) | 31.12.21 | movements | change | 31.12.20 | |
| Land and buildings | 72,555 | (7,934) | 24,851 | 3,527 | 52,111 |
| Other assets | 2,237 | (1,249) | 34 | 2,101 | 1,351 |
| Total | 74,792 | (9,183) | 24,885 | 5,628 | 53,462 |
3. Goodwill
The following are the details of the item "Goodwill":
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Purchases | Reclassification / other movements |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MARR S.p.A. SìFrutta S.r.l. |
137,352 0 |
0 0 |
1,147 (1,147) |
136,205 1,147 |
| 137,352 | 0 | 0 | 137,352 | |
| AS.CA S.p.a. New Catering S.r.l. |
8,634 5,082 |
0 0 |
0 0 |
8,634 5,082 |
| Antonio Verrini S.r.l. | 9,314 | 9,314 | 0 | 0 |
| Total Goodwill | 160,382 | 9,314 | 0 | 151,068 |
The increase in the item relates to the subsidiary Antonio Verrini S.r.l, while the merger of SìFrutta S.r.l. resulted in the transfer of the amount to MARR. For details, please refer to what is set out in the following paragraph "Business combinations carried out during the year".
Impairment test
At the end of each business year, the Group verifies the recoverability of the intangible assets with undefined lifetimes.

The recoverable value of the CGU to which the individual assets have been attributed is verified by determining their value in use.
It should also be noted that, as already highlighted in the explanatory notes to past financial statements, management believes it correct to consider the individual subsidiaries as the smallest cash generating units.
In line with what was also done last year, at 31 December 2021 the Management assesses the return on investment and therefore the recoverability of the goodwill at the level of aggregation made up of MARR SpA and the subsidiary AS.CA SpA, based on the fact that , from 1 February 2020, the subsidiary AS.CA SpA it leased its company to the parent company MARR and therefore the activities were integrated into those of the MARR Bologna and MARR Romagna branches.
The estimate of the value in use of the group of CGUs for the purposes of the impairment test was based on the discounting of the cash flows of the group of CGUs, determined on the basis of the assumptions indicated below.
For the year 2022, the 2022 budget of the individual companies was used as the basis for calculation. The projections of the 2022 Budget approved by the Board of Directors on 15 December 2021 were made by assuming, in the absence of restrictions on commercial catering activities and travel between regions and countries, a catering market projected to hang up during 2022 of the historical values of 2019. The forecast relating to sales and margins reflects the assumptions and elements assumed by the Management itself on the basis of its formulation, considered reasonable and considered the utmost prudence in relation to the current health emergency and the consequent restrictions on mobility imposed by individual governments.
For the years 2023 and 2024, from a prudential perspective, it was assumed for all operating companies to maintain the turnover of the year 2022.
The expected future cash flows, represented by the expected result of ordinary operations, to which the amortization and depreciation are added and the expected investments are deducted, include a normalized value ("terminal value") used to estimate future results beyond the time period explicitly considered relative to the period 2022-2024.
The terminal value was determined using a long-term growth rate ("g rate") of 0%, consistent with the assumption of maintaining flat growth in turnover, carried out from a prudential perspective. The investments were made with reference to the indications of the Management which, in planning the investments up to the year 2024, provided for a total outlay for the years from 2022 to 2024 of 160.2 million Euros, without considering the outlays for the emergence of new business combinations. Investments deriving from the renewal of any expiring lease agreements were also considered.
The expected future cash flows have been discounted at a weighted average cost of capital ("WACC") rate of 6.43% (6.52% in the previous year) which reflects the current market valuation of the time value of money. for the period considered and the specific risks of the country making up the individual CGU, in line with the methodology done last year. Below are the main assumptions underlying the calculation of the WACC:
- the risk-free rate adopted refers to the average yield of the last quarter of 10-year government bonds relating to the country in which the CGU operates;
- the beta coefficient was considered taking as reference the one proposed by Aswath Damodaran, officially recognized by the "best practice" for the analysis of financial data and indices;
- the tax rate used corresponds to the "fully operational" tax rate of the country that makes up the single CGU;;
- finally, it was considered a risk premium..
In addition, it should be noted that IFRS 16 has an impact both on the book value of the net invested capital, which includes the net book value of the rights of use at the balance sheet date, and on the estimate of the 2022-2024 flows and in the terminal value, mainly due the higher operating cash flows resulting from the positive effect on the value of the Ebitda and the higher cash outflows for investments which also include the flows deriving from the renewal of lease contracts.
Although the assumptions on the macroeconomic context, the developments in the sector in which the Company operates, and the estimates of future cash flows are considered adequate and prudent, changes in the assumptions or circumstances, especially considering the particular historical moment and the economic impacts that the resurgence of the pandemic could generate on hotel and restaurant activities, may require a modification of the analysis illustrated above. Therefore, a sensitivity analysis was carried out both on the WACC and on the expected economic results, which evaluates the changes in the basic assumptions for each CGU, in order to determine any recoverable value. The results of the sensitivity analysis are reported in the table below.
In consideration of the above and on the basis of the impairment test carried out according to the principles and hypotheses analytically set out above and in the section "Main estimates adopted by management and discretionary valuations", the total goodwill value of 160,382 thousand Euros is fully recoverable.

| Cash Generating Unit | Carrying amount 31.12.21 |
1 Change: Net Present Value Free Cash Flow - Carrying Value (absolute value and % incidence on Carrying Value) |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| WACC 6.43% | Sensitivity with WACC 7.00% |
Sensitivity with WACC 6.43% e 10% reduction in revenues in 2023 and 2024 |
|||||
| MARR S.p.A. + AS.CA S.p.A. | 474,576 | 640,093 | 134.9% | 576,270 | 121.4% | 539,490 | 113.7% |
| New Catering S.r.l. | 7,160 | 20,673 | 288.7% | 18,995 | 265.3% | 17,968 | 250.9% |
| Antonio Verrini S.r.l. | 17,052 | 19,368 | 113.6% | 17,889 | 104.9% | 17,593 | 103.2% |
| Total | 498,788 | 680,134 | 136.4% | 613,154 | 122.9% | 575,051 | 115.3% |
1 The Net Present Value Free Cash Flow is right of use calculated actualizing the expeted cash flows deriving from the Cash Generating Unit.
Business combinations closed during the year
The purchase of Antonio Verrini S.r.l., on 1 April 2021 had the following effects:
| Total purchase consideration | 7,730 |
|---|---|
| - Fair value of the net assets identifiable | (1,584) |
| Goodwill | 9,314 |
The book values, determined in accordance with the IFRS at March 31, 2021 of the acquired company, and the amounts at the same date of each class of assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the acquired company, are illustrated below:
The goodwill attributed to the acquisition is justified by the strategic value of the acquired company, operating in the fresh fish market in the Ligurian and Versilia area. The company, through the 5 distribution centers at its disposal, has the dual objective of further developing the contiguous territories and assisting the MARR branches in increasing the level of service, on the product categories that characterize it, for the benefit of customers.
| (€thousand) | Fair value of the acquired assets and liabilities |
Activities and liabilities acquired |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Tangible and intangible assets | 580 | 6,088 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 10 | 10 | |
| Other current assets | 14 | 14 | |
| Employee benefits | (1,319) | (1,456) | |
| Provisions for risks and costs | (32) | (32) | |
| Other current payables | (733) | (6,208) | |
| Total activities and liabilities acquired | (1,480) | (1,584) |
It should be noted that in the second quarter of the year 2021, from the date of first consolidation to 1 April 2021, the subsidiary Antonio Verrini S.r.l. has generated sales revenues of approximately 16,0 million Euros.
The price paid in the half year by MARR for this acquisition amounts to 4,679 thousand Euros, to which is added an incremental price ("earn-out") of 2 million Euros, which is expected to be paid after the preparation of the financial statements. as at 31 December 2022 of the new subsidiary.
The purchase of Chef S.r.l., on 1 April 2021, which is part of the broader acquisition of Antonio Verrini S.r.l., has generated the following effects:
| Purchase consideration | (€thousand) |
|---|---|
| Total purchase consideration - Fair value of the net assets identifiable |
56 (156) |
| Goodwill | 212 |
The book values, determined in accordance with IFRS as of March 31, 2021, of the acquired company and the amounts at the same date of each class of assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the acquired company, are illustrated below:
| (€thousand) | Fair value of the acquired assets and liabilities |
Activities and liabilities acquired |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Tangible and intangible assets | 39 | 142 | |
| Other non-current assets | 46 | 46 | |
| Inventories | 1,034 | 1,034 | |
| Trade receivables | 990 | 990 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 136 | 136 | |
| Other current assets | 460 | 460 | |
| Employee benefits | (106) | (106) | |
| Provisions for risks and costs | (8) | (8) | |
| Trade payables | (2,523) | (2,523) | |
| Other current payables | (212) | (327) | |
| Total activities and liabilities acquired | (144) | (156) |
On 13 December 2021 the subsidiary Chef S.r.l. acquired full ownership of the Chef Sea Food Company owned by Chef Sea Food S.r.l. The company consists of systems, authorizations, equipment, trademarks, other intangible assets, licenses, permits, authorizations and includes the temporary use of a property. Following the completion of the acquisition of the Company and therefore of the full ownership and availability of the "Chef Sea Food" brand, in line with the provisions of paragraphs 45 and 46 of IFRS 3, the allocation to Startup was revised of the amount of Euro 212 thousand that had been made at the acquisition date (April 1, 2021), which by reason of what has been described was attributed to trademark.
Business combinations closed after the end of the year
No business combinations were closed after the end of the business year.
4. Other intangible assets
Below are the movements of the item in 2021 and in the previous year:
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.20 |
Purchases / other movements |
Net decreases | Depreciation | Consolidation change |
Balance at 31.12.19 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Patents | 1,162 | 382 | 0 | (425) | 1 | 1,204 |
| Concessions, licenses, trademarks and similar rights | 12 | 0 | 0 | (2) | 0 | 14 |
| Intangible assets under development and advances | 1,246 | 78 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,168 |
| Other intangible assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total Other Intangible Assets | 2,420 | 460 | 0 | (427) | 1 | 2,386 |

| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Purchases / other movements |
Net decreases | Depreciation | Consolidation change |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Patents | 1,540 | 714 | 0 | (469) | 133 | 1,162 |
| Concessions, licenses, trademarks and similar rights | 434 | 445 | 0 | (24) | 1 | 12 |
| Intangible assets under development and advances | 1,035 | (211) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,246 |
| Other intangible assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total Other Intangible Assets | 3,009 | 948 | 0 | (493) | 134 | 2,420 |
The increases are linked mainly to new licences, software and applications, some of which became operational during the year and some of which were still being implemented as at 31 December 2021 and are thus included in the item "Intangible assets under development and advances".
For details of the changes in intangible assets please refer to the information provided in Appendix 4.
5. Equity investments evaluated using the Net Equity Method
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| Jolanda De Colò S.p.A. | 1,828 | 1,828 |
| Total investments at equity value | 1,828 | 1,828 |
The main data as at 31 December 2021 are shown below with reference to the associate Jolanda de Colò S.p.A., 34% owned
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| Jolanda De Colò S.p.A. | ||
| Total Assets | 10,075 | 9,070 |
| Total Liabilities | 10,075 | 9,070 |
| Total Revenues | 24,178 | 23,180 |
| Result of the period | (199) | 491 |
6. Non-current financial receivables
At 31 December 2021 this item amounted to 750 thousand Euros (1,070 thousand Euros as at 31 December 2020) and includes the portion beyond the year of interest-bearing financial receivables from commercial partner companies for 546 thousand Euros.
7. Financial instruments / derivatives
The amount of 1,818 thousand Euros at 31 December 2020 represented the positive fair value of the Cross Currency Swap contracts entered into by the Company to hedge the risk of fluctuation of the dollar against the Euro, with reference to the private placement of bonds in US dollars concluded in July 2013.
On 23 July 2021, together with the repayment of the bond loan, the two associated Cross Currency Swap contracts were also extinguished.
8. Other non-current assets
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-current trade receivables | 7,666 | 15,700 | |
| Accrued income and prepaid expenses | 3,463 | 3,952 | |
| Other non-current receivables | 18,637 | 25,242 | |
| Total Other non-current assets | 29,766 | 44,894 |
"Non-current trade receivables", equal to 7,666 thousand Euros (of which 1,000 thousand Euros with a maturity of more than 5 years), mostly refer to agreements and payment extensions defined with customers. Their decrease is linked to the reimbursements made during the year of the repayment plans that had been defined last year with customers as a result of the difficulties encountered by operators in the sector following the Covid-19 pandemic and the containment measures gradually. adopted by the institutions.
Prepayments are mainly linked to promotional contributions with customers of a long-term nature (the portion with maturity beyond 5 years is estimated at approximately 1,442 thousand Euros). The item "Other non-current receivables" includes, in addition to receivables from the tax authorities for VAT on customer losses for 5,234 thousand Euros, also receivables from suppliers for 12,948 thousand Euros (18,711 thousand Euros as at December 31,2020).
Current assets
9. Inventories
| (€thousand) | Balance at | Balance at | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 31.12.21 | 31.12.20 | ||
| Finished goods and goods for resale | |||
| Foodstuff | 43,972 | 31,979 | |
| Meat | 11,368 | 10,689 | |
| Seafood | 123,024 | 82,869 | |
| Fruit and vegetables | 120 | 156 | |
| Hotel equipment | 2,829 | 2,409 | |
| 181,313 | 128,102 | ||
| provision for write-down of inventories | (1,368) | (1,368) | |
| Goods in transit | 16,796 | 5,239 | |
| Packaging | 3,111 | 2,608 | |
| Total Inventories | 199,852 | 134,581 |
The inventories are not encumbered by bonds or other restrictions on the right of ownership.
As also highlighted in the report on operations, the value of inventories shows an increase of 65.3 million Euros compared to 31 December 2020, mainly due to the timing of the fishing campaigns and specific procurement policies mainly in the frozen fish product market.
The changes for the year are shown below, which shows an increase of 1,034 thousand Euros in the item "Consolidation change", as a result of the merger by incorporation into MARR of the wholly-owned subsidiary SìFrutta S.r.l .
| Balance at | Change of the | Consolidation | Balance at | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (€thousand) | 31.12.21 | year | change | 31.12.20 |
| Finished goods and goods for resale | 181,313 | 52,177 | 1,034 | 128,102 |
| Goods in transit | 16,796 | 11,557 | 0 | 5,239 |
| Packaging | 3,111 | 503 | 0 | 2,608 |
| 201,220 | 64,237 | 1,034 | 135,949 | |
| Provision for write-down of inventories | (1,368) | 0 | 0 | (1,368) |
| Total Inventories | 199,852 | 64,237 | 1,034 | 134,581 |
10. Current financial receivables
The item "Current financial receivables" is composed of:
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| Financial receivables from Parent companies Receivables from loans granted to third parties |
5,787 0 |
5,794 626 |
| Total Current financial receivables | 5,787 | 6,420 |
Receivables from parent companies are also interest-bearing (at rates in line with those of the market).
11. Current trade receivables
This item is composed of:
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| Trade receivables from customers | 353,902 | 323,061 |
| Trade receivables from Parent companies | 2,546 | 2,682 |
| Total current receivables | 356,448 | 325,743 |
| Provision for write-down of receivables from customers | (42,833) | (42,593) |
| Total current net receivables | 313,615 | 283,150 |
| Balance at | Balance at | |
| (€thousand) | 31.12.21 | 31.12.20 |
| Trade receivables from customers | 343,136 | 319,701 |
| Receivables from Associated Companies | 0 | 0 |
| Total current trade receivables from customers | 353,902 | 323,061 |
|---|---|---|
| Receivables from Associated Companies not Consolidated by the Cremonini Group | 10 | 0 |
| Receivables from Associated Companies Consolidated by the Cremonini Group | 10,756 | 3,360 |
The receivables from customers due within the year, deriving in part from normal sales operations and in part from the supply of services, have been valued on the basis of that indicated above. Receivables are shown net of bad debt provision of 42.833 thousand Euros, as highlighted in the table below.
The receivables "from associated companies consolidated by the Cremonini Group" (10,756 thousand Euros), are analytically outlined, together with the corresponding payable items, in Appendix 9 of the these Explanatory Notes. These receivables are all of a commercial nature.

The item Receivables from customers is net of a plan for the sale of receivables on a continuing and without recourse basis as a result of the Contract initially signed in May 2014 and subsequently renewed in December 2018 for an additional period of 5 years.
As at 31 December 2021, the outstanding sold amounted to 59,998 thousand Euros (32,711 thousand Euros as at 31 December 2020), a decrease compared to last year primarily as a result of the decrease in returns because of the pandemic.
Lastly, it must be noted that as at 31 December 2021, the payables to customers for end of year bonuses was classified in reduction of the trade assets rather than in the other payables.
Receivables in foreign currencies have been adjusted to the exchange rate valid on 31 December 2021.
At each reporting date, the receivables from customers are analysed to verify the existence of indicators of impairment. In performing this analysis, the Group assesses whether there are expected losses on receivables from customers throughout the duration of such receivables and takes into consideration its historical experience in terms of losses on receivables, grouped into similar classes, and corrected on the basis of factors specific to the nature of the Group receivables and the economic context. Receivables from customers are depreciated when there is no rational expectation they will be recovered and the depreciation is recognised in the income statement in the item "amortizations and depreciations".
In 2021, the provision for the write-down of receivables recorded the following movements and the determination of the period allocation reflects the exposure of the receivables – net of the write-down provision – at their presumable realisation value.
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Increases | Drecreases | Consolidation change |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| - Tax-deductible provision - Taxed provision - Provision for interest for late payments |
1,849 40,980 4 |
1,844 11,696 0 |
(1,769) (11,536) 0 |
5 0 0 |
1,769 40,820 4 |
| Total Provision for write-down of Receivables from customers |
42,833 | 13,540 | (13,305) | 5 | 42,593 |
12. Tax Receivables
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| Ires/Irap tax advances /withholdings on interest | 31 | 27 |
| VAT carried forward | 876 | 677 |
| Irpeg litigation | 25 | 25 |
| Ires transferred to the Parent Company | 117 | 117 |
| Tax credit | 3,652 | 4,972 |
| Other | 1,533 | 459 |
| Total Tax assets | 6,234 | 6,277 |
As regards the movements of the year, the tax credit arisen during the year for a total of 3,652 thousand Euros and mainly identifiable as follows:
-
3,141 thousand Euros represented by residual tax credits ("holiday bonuses") transferred during the year mainly to the Parent Company by customers against the payment of their trade receivables, as part of a MARR strategy aimed at proximity to the customer in support to operators in the Italian tourist accommodation sector;
-
510 thousand Euros represented by the tax credit accrued by the Group on investments in capital goods pursuant to Law 160/2019 and Law 178/2020, and charged to the income statement on the basis of the useful life of the assets.
EXPLANATORY NOTES
13. Cash and cash equivalents
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash and Cheques | 6,505 | 3,633 |
| Bank and postal accounts | 243,489 | 247,858 |
| Total Cash and cash equivalents | 249,994 | 251,491 |
The balance represents cash and cash equivalents and the existence of cash and securities at the closing date of the period.
With regard to the changes in the net financial position, refer to the cash flows statement of the year 2021, and for its composition, refer to the comments in the paragraph "Analysis of the Net Financial Position" in the Directors' Report.
14. Other current assets
| (€thousand) | Balance at | Balance at |
|---|---|---|
| 31.12.21 | 31.12.20 | |
| Accrued income and prepaid expenses | 665 | 590 |
| Other receivables | 50,078 | 39,018 |
| Total Other current assets | 50,743 | 39,608 |
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
| Other accrued income (from loans) | 1 | 0 |
| Prepaid expenses | ||
| Leases on buildings and other assets | 2 | 3 |
| Maintenance fees | 244 | 266 |
| Insurance costs/Administration services | 68 | 75 |
| Commercial and advertising costs | 1 | 1 |
| Other prepaid expenses | 349 | 245 |
| 664 | 590 | |
| Totale Current accrued income and prepaid expenses | 665 | 590 |
| Balance at | Balance at | |
| (€thousand) | 31.12.21 | 31.12.20 |
| Guarantee deposits | 164 | 131 |
| Other sundry receivables | 3,766 | 1,601 |
| Provision for write-down of receivables from others | (5,592) | (5,484) |
| Receivables from social security institutions | 576 | 932 |
| Receivables from agents | 2,170 | 1,935 |
| Receivables from employees | 41 | 55 |
| Receivables from insurance companies | 537 | 803 |
| Advances and deposits | 370 | 590 |
Advances to suppliers and supplier credit balances 47,361 37,974 Advances to suppliers and supplier credit balances from Associates 685 481
Total Other current receivables 50,078 39,018

Receivables from foreign suppliers in foreign currencies have been adjusted, if necessary, to the exchange rate valid on 31 December 2021.
It must be noted that as at December 31, 2021, some of the receivables from suppliers, concerning end of year bonuses to be received, was classified in reduction of the trade liabilities.
The "Provision for write-down of receivables from others" refers to receivables relates to agents for 1,100 thousand Euros and for the remainder to receivables from suppliers. During the business year it showed the following changes:
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Increases/other movements |
Decreases | Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - Provision for Receivables from Others | 5,592 | 1,000 | (892) | 5,484 |
| Total Provision for write-down of Receivables from Others | 5,592 | 1,000 | (892) | 5,484 |
Breakdown of receivables by geographical area
The breakdown of receivables by geographical area is as follows:
| Consolidato | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (€thousand) | Italy | EU | Extra-EU | Total |
| Non-current financial receivables | 748 | 2 | 0 | 750 |
| Non-current derivative/financial instruments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred tax assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other non-current assets | 16,818 | 0 | 12,948 | 29,766 |
| Financial receivables | 5,787 | 0 | 0 | 5,787 |
| Current derivative/financial instruments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Trade receivables | 290,041 | 17,396 | 6,178 | 313,615 |
| Tax assets | 5,945 | 289 | 0 | 6,234 |
| Other current assets | 28,682 | 1,434 | 20,627 | 50,743 |
| Total receivables by geographical area | 348,021 | 19,121 | 39,753 | 406,895 |
LIABILITIES
15. Shareholders' Equity
As regards the changes within the Shareholders' Equity, refer to the statement of changes in the shareholders' equity.
Share Capital
The Share Capital as at 31 December 2021, amounting to 33,263 thousand Euros, is unchanged compared to the previous business year and is represented by 66,525,120 MARR S.p.A. ordinary shares, entirely subscribed and paid up, with regular benefit, of a nominal value of 0.50 Euros each.
Share premium reserve
As at 31 December 2021, this reserve amounts to 63,348 thousand Euros and does not appear to have changed since 31 December 2020.
Legal reserve
This Reserve amounts to 6,652 thousand Euros and does not appear to have changed since 31 December 2020.
Shareholders' contributions on account of capital This Reserve did not change in 2021 and amounts to 36,496 thousand Euros.
Reserve for transition to IAS/IFRS
This is the reserve (amounting to 7,290 thousand Euros) set up following the first-time adoption of the international accounting standards and did not change during the year.
Extraordinary reserve
The decrease in the Extraordinary Reserve as of 31 December 2021, equal to 23,283 thousand Euros, is attributable to the distribution of dividends approved by the Shareholders' Meeting of 6 September 2021.
Cash flow hedge reserve
This item amounted to a positive value of 134 thousand Euros as at 31 December 2020 and is linked to the stipulation of both foreign exchange hedging contracts put in place by the Parent Company to specifically hedge a loan in foreign currency, as well as trade payables deriving from purchases commodities in foreign currency and interest rate hedging contracts specifically hedging variable rate loan contracts.
The movement in the reserve is related to the closure during the year of the underlying exchange hedging contracts.
Stock option reserve
This reserve has not undergone any changes during the year since the repayment plan concluded in April 2007 and amounts to 1,475 thousand Euros.
IAS19 reserve
This reserve amounts to a negative value of 1,064 thousand Euros at 31 December 2021 and includes the value, net of the theoretical tax effect, of the actuarial losses and profits relating to the valuation of the severance indemnity as established by the amendments made to IAS 19 "Benefits for employees ", applicable to years starting from 1 January 2013. These profits / losses have been recognized, in accordance with the provisions of IFRS, in equity and their change during the year has been highlighted (as required by IAS 1 revised, applicable from 1 January 2009) in the statement of comprehensive consolidated income.
The related deferred tax liabilities have been accounted for on the reserves in tax suspension (reserve pursuant to Art. 55 of Presidential Decree 917/86 and 597/73), which amounted to 1,444 thousand Euros at 31 December 2021.
Non-current liabilities
16. Non-current financial payables
| Balance at | Balance at | |
|---|---|---|
| (€thousand) | 31.12.21 | 31.12.20 |
| Payables to banks - non-current portion | 119,488 | 204,254 |
| Payables to other financial institutions - non-current portion | 99,842 | 26,812 |
| Total non-current financial payables | 219,330 | 231,066 |
| Balance at | Balance at | |
| (€thousand) | 31.12.21 | 31.12.20 |
| Payables to banks (1-5 years) | 119,488 | 203,412 |
| Payables to banks (over 5 years) | 0 | 842 |
| Total payables to banks - Non-current portion | 119,488 | 204,254 |
| Balance at | Balance at | |
| (€thousand) | 31.12.21 | 31.12.20 |
| Payables to other financial institutions (1-5 years) | (94) | 26,812 |
| Payables to other financisl institutions (over 5 years) | 99,936 | 0 |
| Total payables to other financial institutions - Non-current porti o |
99,842 | 26,812 |
The change in long-term payables to banks is due to the combined effect of the ordinary progress of the amortization plans and the transactions concluded during the year. In particular, the following should be noted:
-
the early repayment on 31 July 2021 of the loan signed on 30 October 2019 with Caixa Bank S.A. for the amount of 25 million Euros;
-
the signing on 22 September 2021 of a medium-term loan with Riviera Banca of 10 million Euros with an amortization plan of 36 months, 12 of which for pre-amortization;
-
the early repayment on 30 September 2021 of the pooled loan with BNL and Cassa Depositi e Prestiti signed on 30 December 2020 for the amount of 80 million Euros.
At 31 December 2020 the value of payables to other lenders was equal to 26,812 thousand Euros and was represented entirely by the private bond placement in US dollars stipulated by the Parent Company in the month of July 2013 and maturing in 2023 (29,246 thousand Euros at 31 December 2019).
It is recalled that the loan was originally opened for a total value of 43 million dollars with an average coupon of around 5.1% and that specific contracts were in place to hedge the risk of fluctuations in the dollar against the euro. of Cross Currency Swap, for the effects of which reference should be made to paragraph 7 "Derivative financial instruments".
With regard to the movement of the financial debt component to other lenders, the following transactions occurred during the year:
-
the early repayment on 23 July 2021 of the USPP bond loan signed in July 2013 for the amount of 25.3 million Euros in addition to the amount of 2.9 million Euros relating to the make whole clause for early repayment;
-
the completion on 29 July 2021 of an unsecured bond loan (Senior Unsecured Notes) for 100 million Euros with a duration of 10 years.
As a result of the transactions described above, the item Other non-current payables went from 26,812 million Euros at 31 December 2020 to 99,842 million Euros at 31 December 2021.

Below is the breakdown of the medium and long-term share of payables to banks with an indication of the interest rates applied:
| Credit institutes Interest rate |
Expiry | Portion from 2 to 5 years |
Portion beyond 5 years |
Balance at 31.12.21 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BNL | Fisso 0,75% | 30/09/2023 | 29,992 | 0 | 29,992 |
| Credito Valtellinese | Euribor 6m +0,75% | 05/01/2024 | 3,773 | 0 | 3,773 |
| Cassa di Risparmio di Ravenna | Euribor 3m +0,98% | 16/05/2023 | 843 | 0 | 843 |
| Rivierabanca | Euribor 6m +0,59% | 04/01/2023 | 1,504 | 0 | 1,504 |
| Banca Intesa SanPaolo Tranche A | Euribor 6m +0,58% | 24/02/2023 | 3,999 | 0 | 3,999 |
| Banca Intesa SanPaolo Tranche B | Euribor 6m +0,58% | 24/02/2023 | 29,999 | 0 | 29,999 |
| Credem | Euribor 3m +0,55% | 04/03/2023 | 938 | 0 | 938 |
| Crédit Agricole | Euribor 6m +0,90% | 09/04/2026 | 5,844 | 0 | 5,844 |
| UBI Banca | Euribor 3m +0,90% | 20/05/2023 | 5,031 | 0 | 5,031 |
| Rivierabanca | Fisso 0,65% | 21/09/2024 | 9,995 | 0 | 9,995 |
| Cassa Centale Banca in pool | Euribor 3m +0,55% | 05/10/2024 | 20,044 | 0 | 20,044 |
| Banca Popolare dell'Emilia Romagna | Euribor 6m +1,15% | 25/10/2025 | 7,526 | 0 | 7,526 |
| 119,488 | 0 | 119,488 |
It should be noted that as at 31 December 2021 there are no mortgage guarantees on the Group's properties.
The following table provides a detailed description of the financial covenants in place at the end of the half year and the related loans.
All financial covenants were complied with both at June 30, 2021 and at December 31, 2021.
| Covenants | Reference Date | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Credit institutes | Due date | Residual value | NFP/ Net Equity |
NFP/ EBITDA |
EBITDA/ Net financial charges |
30 June | 31 December |
|
| Pool BNP Paribas | 30/06/2022 | 9,278 | < 2.0 | < 3.5 | > 4.0 | | | |
| BNL | 30/09/2023 | 29,973 | =< 2.0 | =< 3.0 | >= 4.0 | | | |
| Credito Valtellinese | 05/01/2024 | 6,273 | =< 2.0 | =< 3.5 | | |||
| Intesa - Tranche A | 24/02/2023 | 11,988 | =< 2.0 | =< 3.5 | >= 4.0 | | ||
| Intesa - Tranche B | 24/02/2023 | 29,990 | =< 2.0 | =< 3.5 | >= 4.0 | | ||
| Crédit Agricole | 09/04/2026 | 7,492 | =< 2.0 | =< 4.0 | | |||
| Ubi Banca | 20/05/2023 | 15,044 | =< 2.0 | =< 3.0 | | |||
| Popolare dell'Emilia Romagna | 25/10/2025 | 10,000 | =< 2.0 | =< 4.0 | | |||
| 120,038 | ||||||||
| PRICOA Private Placement | ||||||||
| bond | 29/07/2031 | 99,819 | =< 1.5 | =< 3.5 | >= 4.0 | | | |
| 99,819 |
The comparison of the book values and related fair values of the non-current financial payables is as follows:
| Book Value | Fair Value | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (€thousand) | 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | |
| Payables to banks - non-current portion | 119,488 | 204,254 | 118,857 | 203,635 | |
| Payables to other financial institutions - non-current portion | 99,842 | 26,813 | 99,457 | 26,188 | |
| 219,330 | 231,067 | 218,314 | 229,823 |
The difference between the fair value and the book value lies in the fact that the fair value is obtained by discounting back future cash flows, while the book value is determined by the amortised cost method.
17. Non-current lease liabilities (IFRS16)
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| Financial payables for leases - Right of use (2-5 years) Financial payables for leases - Right of use (over 5 years) |
33,394 31,324 |
24,030 20,904 |
| Total payables for leases - Right of use - Non-current portion | 64,718 | 44,934 |
This item includes the financial payables relating mainly to the multi-annual lease contracts for the facilities in which some of the distribution centres of the Parent Company are located.
The liability has been recorded in compliance with that provided by the new IFRS16, effective as of 1 January 2019, and is calculated as the current value of the future lease payments, actualised at a marginal interest rate which, on the basis of the multi-annual contractual duration for each individual contract, has been included in the range of between 1% and 3%.
18. Financial Instrument / Derivatives
The amount at 31 December 2020, equal to a financial liability of 49 thousand Euros, represented the fair value of the Interest Rate Swap contract stipulated by the Parent Company in May 2019 with Unicredit.
19. Employee benefits
This item includes the Staff Severance plan, for which changes during the period are as follows:
| (€thousand) | |
|---|---|
| Opening balance at 31.12.20 | 7,275 |
| changes in consolidation area payments of the period provision for the period other changes |
1,562 (697) 314 102 |
| Closing balance at 31.12.21 | 8,556 |
The applicable employment contract is that for companies operating in the "Tertiary, Distribution and Services" sector.
20. Provisions for non-current risks and charges
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Other movements |
Provisions | Decreases | Consolidation change |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Provision for supplementary clients severance indemnity Provision for specific risks |
5,625 1,369 |
6 0 |
178 195 |
(398) (121) |
35 0 |
5,804 1,295 |
| charges | 6,994 | 6 | 373 | (519) | 35 | 7,099 |
The provision for supplementary clients severance indemnity has been allocated in compliance with IAS 37 on the basis of a reasonable estimate of probable future liabilities, considering the available elements.
The Provision for specific risks was allocated mainly to hedge probable liabilities linked to certain ongoing legal disputes and its decrease is linked to the definitions of some ongoing legal disputes.

With regard to the disputes pending with the Customs Agency (which arose in 2007 with the object of the payment of preferential customs duties on certain imports of fish products and for which, despite the Company's appeals being rejected, the courts of first instance have ascertained the absolute extraneousness of the same to the alleged irregularities, as they are attributable exclusively to their suppliers) with the sentence no. 110/2020 issued by the Regional Tax Commission of Tuscany on 19 April 2021, the judges of merit have expressed themselves in favor of Company, fully confirming the provisions of the Supreme Court of Cassation with the order number 15358/19 of 16/04/2019.
Potential liabilities
It is represented that on 05.03.2021 by the INPS office in Milan, on 1 April 2021 and 23 April 2021 by the INPS office in Bologna, the Company was notified, by reason of the solidarity constraint pursuant to art. 29 Legislative Decree 276/2003, three Inspection Assessment Minutes, relating to disputed omissions of contribution payments and / or undue compensation to be paid by a cooperative service company as a consortium of two service contracting companies that terminated their relationship with MARR during the course of the year 2019 and in April 2021. MARR, supported by the opinion of its consultants based also on the briefs presented and the first hearings, believes that it cannot cause significant economic damage to it.
21. Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities
As at December 31, 2021 this item amounted to a net liability of 143 thousand Euros. The table below shows the details of the items:
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| On taxed provisions | 12,649 | 12,271 |
| On costs deductible in cash | 242 | 101 |
| On costs deductible in subsequent years | 1,332 | 1,174 |
| On other changes | 0 | 618 |
| Deferred tax assets | 14,223 | 14,164 |
| On goodwill amortisation reversal | (9,583) | (9,107) |
| On funds subject to suspended taxation | (405) | (405) |
| On leasing recalculation as per IAS 17 | (449) | (449) |
| On actuarial calc. of severance provision fund | 261 | 218 |
| On fair value revaluation of land and buildings | (3,230) | (3,454) |
| On allocation of acquired companies' goodwill | (708) | (667) |
| On cash flow hedge | 0 | (42) |
| Others | (254) | (259) |
| Deferred tax liabilities | (14,366) | (14,165) |
| Deferred tax assets/(liabilities) | (143) | (1) |
22. Other non-current payables
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| Other non current liabilities Other non-current accrued expenses and deferred income |
2,148 382 |
1,560 308 |
| Total other non-current payables | 2,530 | 1,868 |
The item "other liabilities" is represented by security deposits paid by transporters.
The item "Other non-current accrued expenses and deferred income" represents the quota over the year for deferred financial income from customers.
There is no accrued income and prepaid expenses or other liabilities with expiry date over 5 years.
Current liabilities
23. Current financial payables
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| Payables to banks Payables to other financial institutions |
98,214 1,874 |
166,810 652 |
| Payables for the purchase of quotas / shares / going concern | 3,000 | 0 |
| Total Current financial payables | 103,088 | 167,462 |
Current payables to banks:
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 | Balance at 31.12.20 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current accounts | 151 | 225 | ||
| Loans/Advances | 45,813 | 66,404 | ||
| Loans: | ||||
| - Cassa di Risparmio di Ravenna | 1,673 | 829 | ||
| - Crédit Agricole Cariparma | 0 | 1,262 | ||
| - Unicredit | 0 | 8,324 | ||
| - Cassa Centrale Banca | 0 | 3,341 | ||
| - Cassa Centrale Banca | 0 | 3,318 | ||
| - Credito Valtellinese | 2,500 | 1,246 | ||
| - Bper | 0 | 3,332 | ||
| - Ubi Banca | 0 | 3,333 | ||
| - Iccrea | 0 | 16,931 | ||
| - BNP Paribas | 9,278 | 18,532 | ||
| - Credem | 0 | 1,881 | ||
| - Mediobanca | 0 | 7,766 | ||
| - Riviera Banca | 2,995 | 1,494 | ||
| - CaixaBank | 0 | 6,232 | ||
| - Banca Intesa San Paolo Tranche A | 7,989 | 7,977 | ||
| - Credito Emiliano | 3,750 | 2,810 | ||
| - Crédit Agricole | 1,649 | 1,641 | ||
| - Ubi Banca | 10,012 | 9,931 | ||
| - Cassa Centrale Pool | 9,930 | 0 | ||
| - Bper | 2,474 | 0 | ||
| 52,250 | 100,180 | |||
| 98,214 | 166,809 |
For more details regarding the variation in mortgages and loans, see that outlined in the paragraph 16 "Non-current financial payables".
It should also be noted that the item "Loans/Advances" includes 26,335 thousand Euros for sbf advances, 7,500 thousand Euros for importing loans and 4,000 thousand Euros for advances on invoices, and 8,000 thousand for hot money loans.
The book value of the short-term loans is reasonably in line with the fair value, as the impact of discounting back is not significant.


24. Current lease liabilities (IFRS16)
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| Financial payables for leases - Right of use | 10,074 | 8,528 |
| Total Payables for leases - Current portion | 10,074 | 8,528 |
This item includes the financial debt maturing within one year mainly related to the multi-year lease contracts of the properties where the branches of the Parent Company and of the subsidiaries New Catering S.r.l, Antonio Verrini S.r.l. are located. and Chef S.r.l. unipersonale.
As also mentioned in paragraph 17 with regard to the non-current portion of the lease liabilities, it must be noted that the liability has been recorded in compliance with that provided by the new IFRS16, effective as of 1 January 2019, and is calculated as the current value of the future lease payments, actualised at a marginal interest rate which, on the basis of the multi-annual contractual duration for each individual contract, has been included in the range of between 1% and 3%.
25. Financial instruments / derivatives
The amount as at 31 December 2021, equal to 6 thousand Euros, concerns forward transactions in foreign currency undertaken by the Parent Company to hedge the underlying transactions for the purchase of goods. These transactions are accounted as hedging financial flows.
26. Current tax liabilities
The breakdown of this item is as follows:
| (€thousand) | Balance at Balance at 31.12.21 31.12.20 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Irap | 1,639 | 3 |
| Ires trasferred to Parent Company | 11,489 | 770 |
| Other taxes payables | 469 | 266 |
| Irpef for employees | 885 | 646 |
| Irpef for external assistants | 282 | 107 |
| Total current tributary payables | 14,764 | 1,792 |
This item relates to taxes payable of a determined and certain amount.
Lastly, it should be noted that, as regards MARR S.p.A., the 2017 and following business years can still be verifiable by the fiscal authorities, by reason of the ordinary verification deadlines and excluding currently pending fiscal litigations.
27. Current trade liabilities
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| Payables to suppliers | 345,347 | 225,067 |
| Trade payables to Parent Company | 689 | 166 |
| Payables to Associated Companies consolidated by the Cremonini Group | 34,905 | 9,346 |
| Payables to Associated Companies | 0 | 0 |
| Payables to other Correlated Companies | 18 | 0 |
| Total current trade liabilities | 380,959 | 234,579 |

The trade liabilities mainly refer to payables for the purchase of goods for marketing and payables to Sales Agents. They also include "Payables to Associated Companies consolidated by the Cremonini Group" for 34,905 thousand Euros and "Trade Payables to Parent Companies" for 689 thousand Euros, the details and analysis of which are reported in the Appendix 9 of these Explanatory Notes.
It should be noted that as at December 31, 2021, part of the receivables form suppliers concerning end-of-year bonuses to be received was classified in reduction of the trade liabilities.
28. Other current liabilities
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| Current accrued income and prepaid expenses Other payables Total other current liabilities |
156 12,932 13,088 |
188 11,732 11,920 |
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
| Other accrued expenses Other deferred income Deferred income for interest from clients Total current accrued expenses and deferred income |
48 81 27 156 |
25 51 112 188 |
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| Inps/Inail and other social security institutes | 2,144 | 1,457 |
| Enasarco/ FIRR | 985 | 832 |
| Payables to personnel for emoluments | 5,469 | 4,316 |
| Amounts due for remuneration of employees/directors | 1,196 | 939 |
| Advances from customers, customers credit balances | 1,783 | 2,664 |
| Advances from customers, customers credit balances - Associeted Company | 6 | 6 |
| Payables to Directors | 431 | 252 |
| Other sundry payables | 918 | 1,266 |
| Total other payables | 12,932 | 11,732 |
The item "Payables to personnel for emoluments" and "Accrual for remuneration of employees/directors" includes current salaries not yet paid as at December 31, 2021 and allocations for leave accrued but not taken, with relevant charges. It should be noted that as at December 31, 2021, the receivables form suppliers concerning end-of-year bonuses was classified in reduction of the trade liabilities rather than in the other payables.

Breakdown of payables by geographical area
The breakdown of payables by geographical area is as follows:
| (€thousand) | Italy | EU | Extra-EU | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non-current financial payables | 219,330 | 0 | 0 | 219,330 |
| Non-current lease liabilities (IFRS16) | 64,718 | 0 | 0 | 64,718 |
| Non current derivative financial instruments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Employee benefits | 8,556 | 0 | 0 | 8,556 |
| Provisions for risks and charges | 6,994 | 0 | 0 | 6,994 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 143 | 0 | 0 | 143 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 2,530 | 0 | 0 | 2,530 |
| Current financial payables | 98,319 | 3,573 | 1,196 | 103,088 |
| Current lease liabilities (IFRS16) | 10,074 | 0 | 0 | 10,074 |
| Current derivative financial instruments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Current tax liabilities | 14,730 | 0 | 34 | 14,764 |
| Current trade liabilities | 321,932 | 50,850 | 8,177 | 380,959 |
| Other current liabilities | 13,059 | 24 | 5 | 13,088 |
| Total payables by geographical area | 760,385 | 54,447 | 9,412 | 824,244 |
Guarantees, securities and commitments
Guarantees (totalling 13,228 thousand Euros)
These refer to:
-
guarantees issued on behalf of MARR S.p.A. in favor of third parties (equal to 13,188 thousand Euros) and are sureties given, at our request, by credit institutions to guarantee the correct and timely execution of tender and non-tender contracts, both annual and over-annual in duration;
-
sureties given by MARR in favor of financial institutions in the interest of the subsidiaries. This item amounted, as of 31 December 2021, to a total of 40 thousand Euros and refers to the credit lines granted to Antonio Verrini S.r.l.
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| Guarantees | ||
| AS.CA S.p.A. | 0 | 5,600 |
| SìFrutta S.r.l. | 0 | 1,950 |
| Antonio Verrini S.r.l. | 40 | 0 |
| Total Guarantees | 40 | 7,550 |
Collaterals
As described in the notes to the item "Non-current financial payables" and "Tangible assets", there are no collaterals on properties owned by the Company ongoing as at 31 December 2021.
Other risks and commitments
This item includes 12,088 thousand Euros referring to credit letters issued by certain credit institutes to guarantee obligations undertaken with our foreign suppliers.
Comments on the main items of the consolidated statement of profit or loss
29. Revenues
Revenues are composed of:
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Revenues from sales - Goods | 1,420,276 | 1,046,854 |
| Revenues from Services | 125 | 158 |
| Advisory services to third parties | 147 | 108 |
| Manufacturing on behalf of third parties | 23 | 60 |
| Rent income (typical management) | 12 | 21 |
| Other services | 150 | 1,195 |
| Total revenues | 1,420,733 | 1,048,396 |
As of 31 December 2020, revenues from sales and services had been affected by the severe limitations imposed on tourism and catering activities by the pandemic containment measures implemented in Italy starting from the end of February and still in progress. The current year, although characterized by a discontinuity of phases, has recorded a significant increase in sales, mainly concentrated in the summer months.
See that described in the Directors' Report for a more detailed analysis of the performance of revenues.
The breakdown of the revenues from goods sales and from services by geographical area is as follows:
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Italy | 1,332,294 | 972,747 |
| European Union | 55,333 | 38,960 |
| Extra-EU countries | 33,106 | 36,689 |
| Total | 1,420,733 | 1,048,396 |
It should be noted that there are no customers capable of generating a significant concentration of revenues (10% of total revenues).
It should also be noted that the ongoing Russian-Ukrainian conflict will not have direct effects on revenues.
30. Other revenues
The Other revenues are broken down as follows:
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Contributions from suppliers and others | 31,234 | 19,390 |
| Other Sundry earnings and proceeds | 2,757 | 4,406 |
| Revenues for accrued tax credits | 72 | 51 |
| Reimbursement for damages suffered | 747 | 714 |
| Reimbursement of expenses incurred | 642 | 546 |
| Recovery of legal taxes | 68 | 25 |
| Capital gains on disposal of assets | 23 | 149 |
| Total other revenues | 35,543 | 25,281 |
The "Contributions from suppliers and others", which also decreased because of the market trends due to the pandemic, consist mainly of contributions obtained from suppliers for the commercial promotion of their products with our customers;

see that described in the Directors' Report for a more detailed analysis of the performance. Lastly, it should be recalled that a part of the contribution from suppliers, related to contracts for the recognition of the end-of-year bonuses, has been included to reduce the cost of purchasing materials.
The item "Other miscellaneous" decreases mainly due to the recognition at 31 December 2020 of a non-recurring income related to the collection of a receivable made a loss in previous years as a result of insolvency proceedings (2,320 thousand Euros).
As regards the revenues for accrued tax credits, please refer to the provisions of paragraph 12 "Tax credits".
31. Purchase of goods for resale and consumables
This item is composed of:
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Purchase of goods | 1,200,797 | 820,957 |
| Purchase of packages and packing material | 4,406 | 3,128 |
| Purchase of stationery and printed paper | 747 | 595 |
| Purchase of promotional and sales materials and catalogues | 100 | 134 |
| Purchase of various materials | 545 | 450 |
| Fuel for industrial motor vehicles and cars | 559 | 247 |
| Total purchase of goods for resale and consumables | 1,207,154 | 825,511 |
As regards the performance of the purchase cost of goods destined for commercialisation, see the Directors' Report and the relevant comments on the gross margin.
As highlighted in the previous paragraph, the item "Purchases of goods" benefits for some 5,736 thousand Euros (4,552 thousand Euros in the year 2020), of the part of contribution from suppliers identifiable as end-of-year bonuses.
32. Personnel costs
This item includes all expenses for employed personnel, including holiday and additional monthly salaries as well as related social security charges, in addition to the severance provision and other costs provided contractually.
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Salaries and wages | 25,677 | 19,905 |
| Social security contributions | 8,655 | 5,882 |
| Staff Severance Provision | 2,016 | 1,796 |
| Other Costs | 373 | 243 |
| Total personnel costs | 36,721 | 27,826 |
The cost of labor shows an increase of 8.9 million Euros which derives both from the significant decrease in the hours of social safety nets used in the year 2021 compared to the previous one and from the increase in the number of employees of the Group, which went from 770 to 917 and is mainly due to the entry into the consolidation area of the personnel costs of the subsidiaries Antonio Verrini Srl and Chef S.r.l. (acquired on 1 April 2021) to which 98 and 31 employees respectively belong. Specifically, the labor costs of Antonio Verrini S.r.l. is equal to 4.1 million Euros and that of Chef S.r.l. unipersonale is open at 863 thousand Euros.
It is recalled that in 2020 it was necessary to activate the labor law tools made available by the authorities to make operations as aligned as possible with the actual market trend and in this sense a number of hours of social safety nets equal to over 400,000 had been used.
The details of the Group's workforce are shown below, showing an increase in units compared to 2020 in consideration of the above.
The breakdown of employees by category is as follows:
| Workers | Employees | Managers | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Employees at 31.12.20 | 191 | 571 | 8 | 770 |
| Net increases and decreases | 80 | 67 | 0 | 147 |
| Employees at 31.12.21 | 271 | 638 | 8 | 917 |
| Average employees at 31.12.21 | 260.1 | 611.7 | 8.0 | 879.8 |
33. Amortizations, depreciation and provisions
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Depreciation of tangible assets | 7,153 | 6,712 |
| Depreciation of right of use Amortization of intangible assets |
10,347 493 |
8,988 428 |
| Adjustment to provision for supplementary clientele severance indemnity Allocation of provision for risks and losses |
179 195 |
860 321 |
| Total amortization, depreciation and provisions | 18,367 | 17,309 |
As regards depreciation, reference should be made to the movements set out in paragraphs 1, 2 and 4 relating to fixed assets.
The provision for future risks and losses is related, in addition to the support activities put in place by the Parent Company for the sales technicians following the impact of the pandemic on their activities, to existing disputes with suppliers at the subsidiaries; reference should be made to the changes set out in paragraph 20 "Provisions for risks and charges".
34. Losses due to impairment of financial assets
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Allocation of taxable provisions for bad debts | 12,695 | 17,503 |
| Allocation of non-taxable provisions for bad debts | 1,844 | 1,767 |
| Depreciation of investments in other companies | 125 | 4 |
| Total Losses due to impairment of financial assets | 14,664 | 19,274 |
The decrease in the item is mainly related to a greater prudential provision made on 31 December 2020 in the face of the situation of uncertainty on the market related to the Covid-19 health emergency and the related containment measures. As regards the provisions to the provisions, reference should be made to the changes set out in paragraphs 11 "Current trade receivables" and to what is stated regarding receivables in the paragraph "Credit risk".
35. Other operating costs
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Operating costs for services | 183,942 | 143,414 |
| Operating costs for leases and rentals | 478 | (94) |
| Operating costs for other operating charges | 1,687 | 1,566 |
| Total other operating costs | 186,107 | 144,886 |
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Sale expenses, distribution and logistic costs for our products | 147,418 | 114,593 |
| Energy consumption and utilities | 14,559 | 8,951 |
| Third-party production | 2,991 | 3,051 |
| Maintenance costs | 5,104 | 4,806 |
| Porterage and movement of goods | 4,398 | 3,512 |
| Advertising, promotion, exhibitions, sales (sundry items) | 380 | 555 |
| Directors' and statutory auditors' fees | 965 | 727 |
| Insurance costs | 1,016 | 984 |
| Reimbursement of expenses, travel costs and sundry personnel costs | 399 | 264 |
| General and other services | 6,712 | 5,971 |
| Total operating costs for services | 183,942 | 143,414 |
At the level of costs for services, it should be noted that the increase in the costs of moving and distributing products, energy consumption and utilities, porterage and goods handling is directly related to the increase in sales recorded in the current year compared to the previous impacted more significantly by the restrictive measures on catering activities for the containment of the Covid-19 pandemic.
For more details, see that described in the Directors' Report.
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Lease of industrial buildings | 32 | 49 |
| Discount Covid-19 for leases | 0 | (351) |
| Lease of processors and other personal property | 147 | 68 |
| Lease of industrial vehicles | 85 | 5 |
| Lease of going concern | 60 | 0 |
| Lease of cars | 10 | 1 |
| Lease of plants, machinery and equipment | 17 | 25 |
| Rent fees and other charges paid on other personal property | 127 | 109 |
| Total operating costs for leases and rentals | 478 | (94) |
As regards the costs for the use of third party assets, it should be noted that the revenue of 351 thousand Euros as at December 31, 2020 referred to the reduction in rents agreed with the tenants following the Covid-19 health emergency and mainly concerned contracts leasing of the buildings where the MARR branches are located. In accordance with the provisions of the IFRS principle, the benefit deriving from these agreements was recognized as a reduction in operating costs. Net of this effect, the cost of rents shown in the table, related to contracts expiring within twelve months and therefore not falling within the scope of IFRS16, is substantially in line with that of the previous year.
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Other indirect taxes, duties and similar charges | 698 | 675 |
| Expenses for recovery of debts | 209 | 245 |
| Other sundry charges | 197 | 230 |
| Capital losses on disposal of assets | 190 | 36 |
| IMU | 310 | 319 |
| Contributions and membership fees | 83 | 61 |
| Total operating costs for other operating charges | 1,687 | 1,566 |
The "other indirect taxes, taxes and similar charges" mainly include: stamp duties and registration taxes, municipal taxes and duties and car and vehicle ownership tax.


36. Financial income and charges
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Financial charges | 9,459 | 5,959 |
| Financial income | (917) | (1,412) |
| Foreign exchange (gains)/losses | (662) | 751 |
| Total financial (income) and charges | 7,880 | 5,298 |
The net effect of foreign exchange balances mainly reflects the performance of the Euro compared to the US dollar, which is the currency for imports from non-EU countries.
The detail of financial charges and income is as follows:
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Interest paid on other loans, bills discount, hot money, imports | 2,984 | 3,165 |
| Interest payable on loans | 2,909 | 5 |
| Interest payable on discounted bills, advances, exports | 212 | 249 |
| Interest payable on right of use | 1,831 | 1,360 |
| Other financial interest and charges | 1,514 | 1,172 |
| Interest and Other financial charges for Consolidated Parent Companies | 9 | 8 |
| Total financial charges | 9,459 | 5,959 |
The item "Interest expense on mortgages" increased mainly due to the accounting in the second quarter of 2021 of the amount of approximately Euro 2.9 million referring to the make whole clause following the early repayment on 23 July 2021 of the last tranche of the residual debt of \$ 33 million relating to the USPP bond loan signed in July 2013 and with an original maturity in July 2023.
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Other sundry financial income (interest from customers, etc.) | 776 | 1,285 |
| Interests and financial income from Parent Companies | 22 | 25 |
| Income interests from bank accounts | 119 | 102 |
| Total Financial Income | 917 | 1,412 |
Other financial income is related to interest income from customers and suppliers for deferred payments, down from the previous year.
37. Income/(loss) from holdings valued using the net equity method
This item is broken down as follows:
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Write off investments in subsidiaries | 0 | 218 |
| Total Income (charge) from associated companies | 0 | 218 |
The values given in the table are attributable to the associate Jolanda de Colò S.p.A., valued using the net equity method.
38. Taxes
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Ires-Ires charge transferred to Parent Company Irap |
12,606 2,954 |
770 871 |
| Net provision for deferred tax liabilities | (951) | (1,831) |
| Previous years tax | (60) | (77) |
| Total taxes | 14,549 | (267) |
Below is the reconciliation between theoretical and effective fiscal charges.
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Result before taxation | 49,620 | ||
| Theoretical tax rate | 24.0% | ||
| Theoretical tax burden | 11,909 | ||
| Taxable | |||
| Items in reconciliation | amounts | ||
| IRAP | 2,954 | ||
| Car expenses deductible | 377 | 24.0% | 90 |
| Various expenses and fines | 409 | 24.0% | 98 |
| Non deductible taxes | 505 | 24.0% | 121 |
| Fiscal benefits on super-depreciation | (574) | 24.0% | (138) |
| 10% deduction IRAP on IRES | (178) | 24.0% | (43) |
| ACE | (1,844) | 24.0% | (443) |
| Other | (4) | 24.0% | (1) |
| Total current and deferred taxes | 14,549 | ||
| Effective tax rate | 29.3% |
39. Earnings per share
The following table is the calculation of the basic and diluted Earnings:
| (€) | 2021 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| EPS base | 0.53 | (0.04) |
| EPS diluted | 0.53 | (0.04) |
It is pointed out that the calculation is based on the following data:
Business year result:
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Profit for the period | 35,071 | (2,413) |
| Minority interests | 0 | 0 |
| Profit used to determine basic and diluted earnings per share | 35,071 | (2,413) |

Number of shares:
| (number of shares) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares used to determine basic earning per share Ad justments for share o ptions |
66,525,120 0 |
66,525,120 0 |
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used to determine diluted earning per share 66,525,120 66,525,120
40. Other profits/losses
The value of the other profits / losses contained in the comprehensive income statement is made up of the effects generated and reversed in the period with reference to the following items:
-
effective part of the operations of: entered into against the private placement of US dollar bonds stipulated in July 2013. Against the early repayment of the residual debt of the bond loan, the effect in the year was negative for 134 thousand Euros;
-
actuarial losses relating to the valuation of the severance indemnity as established by the amendments made to IAS 19 "Employee benefits" for the amount of 253 thousand Euros.
These profits / losses have been recognized, in accordance with the provisions of IFRS, in equity and highlighted (as required by IAS 1 revised, applicable from January 1, 2009) in the statement of comprehensive consolidated income.

Net financial position XII
As regards the comments on the components of the net financial position and the indication of the debt and credit positions with related parties, see that described in the Directors' Report.
| MARR Consolidated | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (€thousand) | Note | 31.12.21 | 31.12.20 | |
| A. | Cash | 6,505 | 3,633 | |
| Bank accounts | 243,467 | 247,842 | ||
| B. | Postal accounts Cash equivalent |
22 243,489 |
16 247,858 |
|
| C. | Liquidity (A) + (B) | 13 | 249,994 | 251,491 |
| Current financial receivable due to Parent Company Current financial receivable due to Related Companies |
5,787 0 |
5,794 0 |
||
| Others financial receivable | 0 | 626 | ||
| D. | Current financial receivable | 10 | 5,787 | 6,420 |
| E. | Current derivative/financial instruments | 7 | 0 | 0 |
| F. G. |
Current Bank debt Current portion of non current debt |
(45,987) (52,227) |
(66,684) (100,125) |
|
| Financial debt due to Parent Company Financial debt due to Related Companies Other financial debt |
0 0 (4,874) |
0 0 (659) |
||
| H. | Other current financial debt | (4,874) | (659) | |
| I. | Current lease liabilities (IFRS16) | 24 | (10,074) | (8,528) |
| J. | Current financial debt (F) + (G) + (H) + (I) | 23/24/25 | (113,162) | (175,996) |
| K. | Net current financial indebtedness (C) + (D) + (E) + (J) | 142,619 | 81,915 | |
| L. M. N. |
Non current bank loans Non-current derivative/financial instruments Other non current loans |
16/18 7 16/18 |
(119,489) 0 (99,842) |
(204,254) 1,818 (26,861) |
| O. | Non-current lease liabilities (IFRS16) | 17 | (64,718) | (44,934) |
| P. | Non current financial indebtedness (L) + (M) + (N) + (O) | (284,049) | (274,231) | |
| Q. Net financial indebtedness (K) + (P) | (141,430) | (192,316) |
XII The "Note" column indicates the reference to the item in the consolidated statement of financial position for the accurate reconciliation with same .

Events after the closing of the year
MARR has recently signed a binding framework agreement for the purchase of all the shares of a newly incorporated company: Frigor Carni S.r.l. All the activities of Frigor Carni S.a.s. have been conferred into it, except for the property that will be rented. The company is based in Montepaone Lido (Catanzaro) and operates in the marketing and distribution of food products to the food service.
Frigor Carni, founded more than 40 years ago by the Viscomi family, with over 13 million Euros in sales in 2021 (they were about 16 million in 2019, before the pandemic), about 800 customers served and 15 delivery vehicles, is the reference operator in Calabria and in particular in an area, the Ionian one, with a strong tourist vocation.
The company's commercial proposal is characterized by a significant specialization in the offer of fish products, aimed mainly at independent catering customers.
MARR, which already operates in the area from its branch of MARR Calabria in Spezzano Albanese (Cosenza), through the distribution unit of Frigor Carni, located in Montepaone Lido, strengthens its presence in the area, thus being able to raise the level of customer service and the offer of local products.
The transaction, whose closing is expected to take place next April 1, provides for a valuation of 4.8 million Euros (including tangible fixed assets) with partly deferred payment, as well as an earn-out subject to the achievement of specific objectives in 2023 and 2024. The management of Frigor Carni has also been confirmed in the persons of Messrs. Viscomi who will be entrusted with the operational and commercial management of the newly formed company.
The acquisition of Frigor Carni confirms MARR's role as market aggregator, which continues to strengthen its leadership both through a path of organic growth and targeted acquisitions, aimed at increasing service specialization.
Outlook
After the pandemic resurgence of December 2021 and January 2022, with the gradual improvement of health conditions in February, out-of-home food consumption has once again confirmed its reactivity, resuming the path of realignement with the pre-pandemic historical series.
In this context, the sales of the MARR Group in the first two months of 2022, up compared to 2021, showed in comparison with the pre-pandemic levels of 2019, a decline in January and a subsequent realignment in February.
The foodservice market is in any case impacted by inflationary dynamics that are generally affecting most of the commodities marketed by MARR and to which is added the increase in energy costs (accentuated by current international tensions) which makes its effects felt on conservation and distribution of products. Against this, the level of attention of the management remains strong to maintain a high level of customer service while keeping the management of operating costs under strict control. Expectations for out-of-home food consumption are for a normalization of consumption dynamics from the start of the next summer season, which MARR will face with a proximity to the customer and a presence in the market that have further strengthened since the beginning of the pandemic.
In this context, it should also be remembered that MARR has an organizational and distribution structure that is widespread throughout the national territory and is therefore able to guarantee an adequate level of service to all customers and in every area and activity in which food consumption is present. out-of-home, including those functional to public and health services, such as hospitals and facilities for the elderly.
Thanks to its consolidated leadership and its distribution network, MARR continues to concentrate its efforts in adapting the organizational measures and the management of the service that receive the appreciation of the Customers, who, with the support of this distribution system, can dedicate more their skills effectively in identifying areas for future development.
The Company pays great attention to the management of trade receivables and operating costs, which have always been characterized in MARR by a high incidence in the variables, with the aim of guaranteeing the continuity of quality, product and service. offered to the market, in order to help alleviate where possible the contingent difficulties of customers and allow MARR to be ready to return to full activity as soon as the current uncertainties are resolved.
Rimini, 15 March 2022
° ° °
For the Board of Directors
The Chairman Ugo Ravanelli
EXPLANATORY NOTES
Appendices
These appendices contain additional information compared to that reported in the Notes, of which they constitute an integral part.
- Appendix 1 List of equity investments, including those falling within the scope of consolidation as at 31 December 2021.
- Appendix 2 Statement of financial position, statement of profit or loss, statement of other comprehensive income, statement of changes in the shareholders, cash flows statement (indirect method) of the Parent Company MARR S.p.A. as at 31 December 2020.
- Appendix 3 Reconciliation as at 31 December 2021 with the values in the financial statements of the Parent Company.
- Appendix 4 Table showing variations in Intangible Assets for the year ending 31 December 2021.
- Appendix 5 Table showing variations in Tangible Assets for the year ending 31 December 2021.
- Appendix 6 Table showing changes in the Right of use for the year ending 31 December 2021.
- Appendix 7 Table showing the essential data from Cremonini S.p.A. and consolidated financial statements as at 31 December 2020. – company that exercises direct or mediated management and coordination activities.
- Appendix 8 Information as per art. 149-duodecies of the Consob Issuers Regulation.
- Appendix 9 Table summarising the relations with parent companies, subsidiaries, associates and other related parties.
- Appendix 10 Reconciliation of liabilities deriving from financing activities as at 31 December 2021 and as at 31 December 2020.
- Appendix 11 Detail of lands and buildings owned by the Group as at 31 December 2021.

Appendix 1
MARR GROUP LIST OF EQUITY INVESTMENTS INCLUDING THOSE FALLING WITHIN THE SCOPE OF CONSOLIDATION AT 31 DECEMBER 2021
| Co an y mp |
He dq rte a ua rs |
S ha re |
D ire ct |
In l d ire ct ntr co o |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| l ita cap |
l ntr co o |
Co an y mp |
S ha re |
||
| ( €t ho d ) us an |
Sp A Ma rr |
l he d |
COMPANY CONSOLIDATED ON A LINE-BY-LINE BASIS
| : A S. C A. S.p A. Sa lo R. R N d i ( ) 5 1 8 1 0 0. 0 % nta rca ng e I S. A.u ( Sp ) 6 0 0 0 0. 0 % Ma Fo ds ice be ica Ma dr i d 1 rr o erv r ag na Ne Ca S.r Sa R. R N ing l. lo d i ( ) 3 4 1 0 0. 0 % ter nta rca ng e w An S.r l. Sa lo R. R N io Ve in i d i ( ) 2 5 0 1 0 0. 0 % to nta n rr rca ng e C S.r l. u le Sa lo R. R N he f ip d i ( ) 1 0 0 1 0 0. 0 % nta n ers on a rca ng e |
Co Pa nt re an y mp : - A R R S.p A. M |
R im in i |
3 3, 2 6 3 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Su bs i d iar ies - |
||||
INVESTMENTS EVALUATED USING THE NET EQUITY METHOD
| lan De Co l S.p A. J da ò o |
lm U D Pa ( ) an ov a |
8 4 6 |
3 4. 0 % |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------- | ------------- | ------------------- | -- | -- |
INVESTMENTS VALUED AT FAIR VALUE:
| Ot Co he r an y mp : - |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ce Ag A l R S.p A. im im ine ntr ent o ro- are se |
R im in i |
9, 6 9 7 |
1. 6 6 % |

Appendix 2 - MARR S.p.A. STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
MARR S.p.A. BALANCE SHEET
| (€) | Notes | 31.12.21 | 31.12.20 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | |||||
| Non-current assets | |||||
| Tangible assets | 1 | 74,485,667 | 70,590,079 | ||
| Right of use | 2 | 66,275,640 | 50,592,157 | ||
| Goodwill | 3 | 138,232,466 | 137,085,675 | ||
| Other intangible assets | 4 | 2,476,320 | 2,415,811 | ||
| Investments in subsidiaries and associated companies | 5 | 31,444,664 | 24,115,304 | ||
| Investments in other companies | 6 | 170,711 | 295,642 | ||
| Non-current financial receivables | 7 | 750,443 | 1,069,738 | ||
| Non-current derivative/financial instruments | 8 | 0 | 1,818,050 | ||
| Deferred tax assets | 9 | 160,450 | 328,382 | ||
| Other non-current assets | 10 | 29,626,166 | 44,755,084 | ||
| Total non-current Assets | 343,622,527 | 333,065,922 | |||
| Current assets | |||||
| Inventories | 11 | 192,656,980 | 132,863,963 | ||
| Financial receivables | 12 | 11,696,701 | 7,784,833 | ||
| relating to related parties | 11,696,701 | 100.0% | 7,158,609 | 92.0% | |
| Trade receivables | 13 | 300,960,622 | 280,125,164 | ||
| relating to related parties | 13,609,922 | 4.5% | 6,278,421 | 2.2% | |
| Tax assets | 14 | 6,207,972 | 5,689,298 | ||
| relating to related parties | 11,175 | 0.2% | 11,175 | 0.2% | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 15 | 242,376,654 | 247,026,799 | ||
| Other current assets | 16 | 49,828,193 | 38,647,832 | ||
| relating to related parties | 690,726 | 1.4% | 484,004 | 1.3% | |
| Total current Assets | 803,727,122 | 712,137,889 | |||
| Non-current assets held for sale | 1 | 0 | 2,400,000 | ||
| TOTAL ASSETS | 1,147,349,649 | 1,047,603,811 | |||
| LIABILITIES | |||||
| Shareholders' Equity | 17 | 336,245,736 | 327,948,100 | ||
| Share capital | 33,262,560 | 33,262,560 | |||
| Reserves | 272,695,990 | 296,328,688 | |||
| Retained Earnings | 0 | 0 | |||
| Profit for the period | 30,287,186 | (1,643,148) | |||
| Total Shareholders' Equity | 336,245,736 | 327,948,100 | |||
| Non-current liabilities | |||||
| Non-current financial payables | 18 | 219,330,462 | 231,065,672 | ||
| Non-current lease liabilities (IFRS16) | 19 | 60,102,131 | 43,879,287 | ||
| relating to related parties | 2,963,981 | 4.9% | 3,536,728 | 8.1% | |
| Non current derivative/financial instruments | 20 | 0 | 49,529 | ||
| Employee benefits | 21 | 6,485,082 | 6,780,461 | ||
| Provisions for risks and charges | 22 | 5,494,380 | 5,812,491 | ||
| Deferred tax liabilities | 9 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Other non-current liabilities | 23 | 2,524,889 | 1,852,944 | ||
| Total non-current Liabilities | 293,936,944 | 289,440,384 | |||
| Current liabilities | |||||
| Current financial payables | 24 | 117,377,155 | 180,491,063 | ||
| relating to related parties | 14,290,323 | 12.2% | 13,208,640 | 7.3% | |
| Current lease liabilities (IFRS16) | 25 | 8,855,186 | 8,276,631 | ||
| relating to related parties | 572,748 | 6.5% | 556,066 | 6.7% | |
| Current derivative/financial instruments | 26 | 0 | 6,357 | ||
| Current tax liabilities | 27 | 13,739,419 | 1,011,925 | ||
| relating to related parties | 11,396,894 | 83.0% | 0 | 0.0% | |
| Current trade liabilities | 28 | 366,844,294 | 229,585,742 | ||
| relating to related parties | 35,615,282 | 9.7% | 10,316,049 | 4.5% | |
| Other current liabilities | 29 | 10,350,915 | 10,843,609 | ||
| relating to related parties | 436,704 | 4.2% | 258,490 | 2.4% | |
| Total current Liabilities | 517,166,969 | 430,215,327 | |||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES | 1,147,349,649 | 1,047,603,811 | |||

MARR S.p.A. STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS
. INCOME STATEMENT
MARR S.p.
A
| (€) | Notes | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues | 30 | 1,346,316,298 | 1,023,970,279 | ||
| relating related parties | 43,556,293 | 3.2% | 37,812,683 | 3.7% | |
| Other revenues | 31 | 34,868,297 | 24,600,343 | ||
| relating to related parties | 1,950,621 | 5.6% | 1,139,254 | 4.6% | |
| Changes in inventories | 11 | 59,658,882 | (28,351,374) | ||
| Purchase of goods for resale and consumables | 32 | (1,148,161,822) | (817,670,484) | ||
| relating to related parties | (128,838,529) | 11.2% | (94,426,365) | 11.5% | |
| Personnel costs | 33 | (30,846,441) | (26,695,828) | ||
| relating to related parties | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | |
| Amortizations, depreciations and provisions | 34 | (16,690,700) | (15,970,192) | ||
| Losses due to impairment of financial assets | 35 | (13,964,783) | (18,804,180) | ||
| Other operating costs | 36 | (178,329,595) | (140,158,851) | ||
| of which profits and losses deriving from the accounting elimination of financial assets valued at amortized cost |
254,929 | (135,987) | |||
| relating to related parties | (5,736,157) | 3.2% | (5,821,142) | 4.2% | |
| Financial income and charges | 37 | (7,767,856) | (5,265,864) | ||
| of which profits and losses deriving from the accounting elimination of financial assets valued at amortized cost |
763,142 | (565,974) | |||
| relating to related parties | (133,426) | 1.7% | (62,859) | 1.2% | |
| Income (charge) from associated companies | 38 | (9,137) | 100.0% | (671,932) | 100.0% |
| Result before taxes | 45,073,143 | (5,018,083) | |||
| Taxes | 39 | (13,142,809) | 918,167 | ||
| Result for the period | 31,930,334 | (4,099,916) |
| (€) | Notes | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EPS base (euros) | 40 | 0.48 | (0.06) | |
| EPS diluted (euros) |
40 | 0.48 | (0.06) |

MARR S.p.A. STATEMENT OF OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
| (€) | Notes | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Profits/(Losses) for the period (A) | 31,930,334 | (4,099,916) | |
| Items to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods: Efficacious part of profits/(losses) on cash flow hedge instruments, net of taxation effect |
(133,941) | 722,020 | |
| Items not to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods: Actuarial (losses)/gains concerning defined benefit plans, net of taxation effect |
(175,789) | (6,565) | |
| Total Other Profits/(Losses), net of taxes (B) | 41 | (309,730) | 715,455 |
| Comprehensive Income/(Losses) (A + B) | 31,620,604 | (3,384,461) |

MARR S.p.A. CASH FLOWS STATEMENT (INDIRECT METHOD)
| MARR S.p.A. | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (€thousand) | Ref. | 31.12.21 | 31.12.20 | ||
| Profit for the Period | 31,930 | (4,100) | |||
| Adjustment: | |||||
| Amortization / Depreciation | 34 | 7,183 | 6,723 | ||
| IFRS 16 depreciation Change in deffered tax |
34 39 |
9,313 (896) |
8,553 (1,638) |
||
| Allocation of provison for bad debts | 35 | 13,840 | 18,800 | ||
| Allocation of provision for investments in subsidiaries | 38 | 134 | 676 | ||
| Allocation of provision for risks and losses | 0 | 75 | |||
| Provision for supplementary clientele severance indemnity Capital profit/losses on disposal of assets |
34 31/36 |
200 169 |
625 (20) |
||
| relating to related parties | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | |
| Financial (income) charges net of foreign exchange gains and losses | 37 | 8,440 | 4,514 | ||
| relating to related parties Foreign exchange evaluated (gains)/losses |
37 | 133 (193) |
1.6% | 63 3 |
1.4% |
| Total | 38,190 | 38,311 | |||
| Net change in Staff Severance Provision | 21 | (295) | (236) | ||
| (Increase) decrease in trade receivables | 13 | (33,058) | 22.2% | 49,768 | 13.0% |
| relating to related parties (Increase) decrease in inventories |
11 | (7,332) (59,659) |
6,459 28,351 |
||
| Increase (decrease) in trade payables | 28 | 135,419 | (84,119) | ||
| relating to related parties | 25,299 | 18.7% | (63) | 0.1% | |
| (Increase) decrease in other assets | 10/16 | 4,246 | 3,974 | ||
| relating to related parties | (207) | (4.9%) | (50) | (1.3%) | |
| Increase (decrease) in other liabilities relating to related parties |
23/29 | (462) 178 |
(38.5%) | (1,183) (339) |
28.7% |
| Net change in tax assets / liabilities | 9/14/27 | 15,420 | (3,567) | ||
| relating to related parties | 11,397 | 73.9% | (116) | 3.3% | |
| Interest paid | 37 | (9,378) | (5,933) | ||
| relating to related parties Interest received |
37 | (177) 938 |
1.9% | (96) 1,419 |
1.6% |
| relating to related parties | 43 | 4.6% | 33 | 2.3% | |
| Foreign exchange evaluated gains | 37 | 193 | 0 | ||
| Foreign exchange evaluated losses | 0 | (3) | |||
| Income tax paid | 14/27 | (1,545) 0 |
0.0% | (2,935) | 71.4% |
| relating to related parties | (2,097) | ||||
| Cash-flow from operating activities | 121,939 | 19,747 | |||
| (Investments) in other intangible assets | 4 | (495) | (461) | ||
| (Investments) in tangible assets | 1 | (10,613) | (13,493) | ||
| Net disposal of tangible assets Net (investments) in equity investments (subsidiaries and associated) |
1 5 |
2,300 (10) |
124 (4) |
||
| Outgoing for acquisition of subsidiaries or going concerns during the | |||||
| year (net of cash acquired) | 5 | (5,086) | (800) | ||
| Cash-flow from investment activities | (13,904) | (14,634) | |||
| Distribution of dividends Other changes, including those of third parties |
17 | (23,284) (316) |
0 711 |
||
| Net change in liabilities (IFRS 16) | 18/24 | (8,210) | (7,943) | ||
| relating to related parties | (556) | 6.8% | 2,933 | (36.9%) | |
| Net change in financial receivebles/payables for derivates | 1,763 | 2,765 | |||
| Net change in financial payables (excluding the new non-current loans received) |
18/24 | (19,467) | 39,027 | ||
| relating to related parties | 2,447 | (12.6%) | 10,493 | 26.9% | |
| New non-current loans received | 18/24 | 230,000 | 122,500 | ||
| relating to related parties | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | |
| Repayment of other long - term debt relating to related parties |
18/24 | (288,214) 0 |
0.0% | (93,323) 0 |
0.0% |
| Net change in current financial receivables | 8/12 | (5,277) | (447) | ||
| relating to related parties | (5,903) | 111.9% | (372) | 83.2% | |
| Net change in non-current financial receivables | 7/8 | 320 | (579) | ||
| Cash-flow from financing activities | (112,685) | 62,711 | |||
| Increase (decrease) in cash-flow | (4,650) | 67,824 | |||
| Opening cash and equivalents | 15 | 247,027 | 179,203 | ||
| Closing cash and equivalents | 242,377 | 247,027 |
For the reconciliation between opening and closing figures and relevant movements in the financial liabilities deriving from loans (as required by paragraph 44A of IAS 7), see Appendix 9 in the Explanatory Notes to the annual financial statements as at 31 December 2021.

MARR S.p.A. STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN THE SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
| Des crip tion |
Sha re |
Oth er R ese rves |
Pro fits |
Tot al |
|||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cap ital |
Sha re |
Leg al |
Rev alua tion |
Sha lder reho s |
Ext rdin rao ary |
Res erv e |
Res e fo erv r |
Cas low h -f |
Res erv e |
Sur plus |
Res erv e |
Tot al |
net | ||
| miu pre m |
rese rve |
rese rve |
trib utio con ns o n |
rese rve |
for rcis ed exe |
sitio tran n to |
hed ge |
55 art. ex |
for | IAS 19 |
rese rves |
ied carr ove r |
ity equ |
||
| rese rve |
ital t cap acc oun |
ck o ptio sto ns |
the Ias /Ifrs |
rese rve |
(DP R 5 97- 917 ) |
mer ger s |
|||||||||
| 1st J Bala 202 0 at nce anu ary |
33,2 63 |
63, 348 |
6,65 2 |
13 | 36,4 96 |
106 ,11 1 |
1,47 5 |
16 7,5 |
(58 8) |
1,45 6 |
9,5 55 |
(76 4) |
231 ,270 |
66, 806 |
331 ,33 8 |
| Allo catio n of 20 19 p rofit |
64,3 49 |
64, 349 |
(64, 349 ) |
||||||||||||
| Oth inor varia tion er m s |
(5) | (5) | (5) | ||||||||||||
| - R esult for the perio d |
(4,1 00) |
(4,1 00) |
|||||||||||||
| - O fits/L ther Pro t of taxe osse s, ne s |
722 | (7) | 715 | 715 | |||||||||||
| Con solid e lo ated preh ensiv ss 2 020 com |
(3,3 85) |
||||||||||||||
| Bala 31 Dec emb er 2 020 at nce |
33,2 63 |
63, 348 |
6,65 2 |
13 | 36,4 96 |
170 ,460 |
1,47 5 |
7,5 16 |
134 | 1,45 1 |
9,5 55 |
(77 1) |
296 ,329 |
(1,6 43) |
327 ,94 8 |
| Des crip tion |
Sha re |
Oth er R ese rves |
Pro fits |
Tot al |
|||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cap ital |
Sha re |
Leg al |
Rev alua tion |
Sha reho lder s |
Ext rdin rao ary |
Res erv e |
Res e fo erv r |
Cas h -f low |
Res erv e |
Sur plus |
Res erv e |
Tot al |
net | ||
| miu pre m |
rese rve |
rese rve |
trib utio con ns o n |
rese rve |
for rcis ed exe |
sitio tran n to |
hed ge |
55 art. ex |
for | IAS 19 |
rese rves |
ied carr ove r |
ity equ |
||
| rese rve |
ital t cap acc oun |
ck o ptio sto ns |
Ias /Ifrs the |
rese rve |
(DP R 5 97- 917 ) |
mer ger s |
|||||||||
| 1st J Bala 202 1 at nce anu ary |
33,2 63 |
63, 348 |
6,65 2 |
13 | 36,4 96 |
170 ,460 |
1,47 5 |
7,5 16 |
134 | 1,45 1 |
9,5 55 |
(77 1) |
296 ,329 |
(1,6 43) |
327 ,94 8 |
| MAR | |||||||||||||||
| Dist ribut ion d ivide nds R S. p.A. |
(23, 283 ) |
(23 ,28 3) |
(23, 283 ) |
||||||||||||
| of Sì a S.r .l. in MAR R S. p.A. Mer Frutt ger |
(33) | (33 ) |
(33) | ||||||||||||
| Oth inor varia tion er m s |
(7) | (8) | (7) | ||||||||||||
| - P rofit for the perio d |
31,9 30 |
31,9 30 |
|||||||||||||
| - O ther Pro fits/L t of taxe osse s, ne s |
(134 ) |
(175 ) |
(30 9) |
(309 ) |
|||||||||||
| Con solid ated preh 202 1: ensiv e inc com ome |
31,6 21 |
||||||||||||||
| Bala Dec 31 emb er 2 021 at nce |
33,2 63 |
63, 348 |
6,65 2 |
13 | 36,4 96 |
147 ,177 |
1,47 5 |
7,5 16 |
1,44 4 |
9,5 22 |
(94 6) |
272 ,69 6 |
30,2 87 |
336 ,24 6 |

Appendix 3 - Reconciliation as at 31 December 2020 with the values in the financial statements of the Parent Company
| Increase/(Decrease) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Shareholders' | of which Net Profit | |
| Equity | for the period | |
| Parent Company's shareholders' equity and profit/(loss) | 336,246 | 31,930 |
| for the year | ||
| Effect of the consolidation on a line-by-line basis: | ||
| -- Difference between the book value of the consolidated | ||
| subsidiaries and the relevant portion of shareholders' equity | (5,460) | 0 |
| -- Allocation of the surplus of the purchase price paid for the | ||
| acquisition of equity investments consolidated on a line-by-line | ||
| basis, to lands, buildings and consolidation difference | 16,108 | (80) |
| -- Pro rata subsidiary profits (losses) | 2,914 | 2,914 |
| Allocation of the consolidation differences caused by the | ||
| company amalgamations | 2,718 | 0 |
| Write-off of the goodwill caused by company merged | (2,053) | 0 |
| Effect of the elimination of profits not yet realised | ||
| from transactions between Group companies, | ||
| net of the applicable tax effect | (1,587) | (4) |
| Adjustments to adapt the financial statements of some | ||
| consolidated companies to Group Accounting Standards | 621 | 311 |
| Group's share of net equity and profit/(loss) | 349,507 | 35,071 |

Appendix 4 - Table showing variations in Intangible Assets for the year ending 31 December 2021
| In tan i b le f ixe d a ts g ss e |
Op ing Ba lan en ce |
C ha du ng es r |
ing t he ea r y |
C los ing Ba lan ce |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ( in t ho d o f Eu ) us an ros |
Or ig ina l |
Pro is ion for v |
Ba lan ce |
Pu ha / rc se s |
Co l i da t ion ns o |
Ne t |
Am t iza t ion or |
Or ig ina l |
Pro is ion for v |
Ba lan ce |
| Co t s |
t iza t ion am or |
0 1 / 0 1 / 2 0 2 1 |
las i f ica t ion rec s |
C ha ng e |
de cre as es |
Co t s |
t iza t ion am or |
3 1 / 1 2 / 2 0 2 1 |
||
| S tar t- Up d e ion ts an xp an s co s |
||||||||||
| Co t o f r h, de lop t s es ea rc ve me n d a dv t is ing an er |
||||||||||
| Co f in du ia l p d t o tr ten ts s s a an ig h ts for t he f in te l lec tua l r us e o ty p rop er |
7, 9 8 0 |
( 6, 8 1 8 ) |
1, 1 6 2 |
7 1 4 |
1 3 3 |
( 4 6 9 ) |
8, 8 2 7 |
( 7, 2 8 7 ) |
1, 5 4 0 |
|
| Co ion l ice bra d nc es s s, nc es n , d s im i lar ig h ts na me s, an r |
1 7 6 |
( 1 6 4 ) |
1 2 |
4 4 5 |
1 | ( 2 4 ) |
6 2 2 |
( 1 8 8 ) |
4 3 4 |
|
| Go dw i l l o |
1 1, 0 6 8 5 |
1 1, 0 6 8 5 |
9, 3 1 4 |
1 6 0, 3 8 2 |
1 6 0, 3 8 2 |
|||||
| f In tan i b le ixe d a ts de g ss e un r de lop t a d a dv ve me n n an ce s |
1, 2 4 6 |
1, 2 4 6 |
( ) 2 1 1 |
1, 0 3 5 |
1, 0 3 5 |
|||||
| O f t he in tan i b le ixe d a ts r g ss e |
4 3 6 |
( ) 4 3 6 |
4 3 6 |
( ) 4 3 6 |
||||||
| To l ta |
1 6 0, 9 0 6 |
( 4 1 8 ) 7, |
1 3, 4 8 8 5 |
9 4 8 |
9, 4 4 8 |
( 4 9 3 ) |
1 1, 3 0 2 7 |
( 9 1 0 ) 7, |
1 6 3, 3 9 1 |

Appendix 5 - Table showing variations in Tangible Assets for the year ending 31 December 2021
| Tan gibl e fix ed a ts sse |
Ope ning ba lanc e |
Cha s d urin g th nge e ye ar |
Clos ing bala nce |
|||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in t hou d of Eu ) san ros |
Orig inal Cos t |
Pro visi on f or rtiza tion amo |
Bala nce 01/0 1/20 21 |
Pur cha / ses oth ts er m ove men |
Con soli dat ion cha nge Orig inal st co |
Con soli dat ion cha nge Pro v. f or a m. |
Dec Orig inal st co |
rea ses Pro v. f or a m. |
Rec lass Orig inal st co |
ifica tion Pro v. f or a m. |
Am ortiz atio n/ rite dow w n |
Orig inal Cos t |
Pro visi on f or rtiza tion amo |
Bala nce 31/ 12/2 021 |
| Lan d a nd buil ding s |
80,4 50 |
(33 ,838 ) |
46, 612 |
2,74 7 |
(10 ) |
13,4 87 |
(2,8 89) |
94,5 20 |
(34 ,573 ) |
59,9 47 |
||||
| Imp nts leas ed f acit ies rov eme on |
2,8 80 |
(38 6) |
2,4 94 |
518 | 209 | (44 0) |
3,60 7 |
(82 6) |
2,7 81 |
|||||
| Plan t an d m ach iner y |
41, 598 |
(35 ) ,148 |
6,4 50 |
2,62 8 |
121 | (31 1) |
304 | 888 | (2,1 36) |
44, 924 |
(36 ) ,980 |
7,94 4 |
||
| Indu stri al a nd c ial omm erc ipm ent equ |
7,92 5 |
(6,3 74) |
1,55 1 |
539 | 9 | (1) | (3) | 3 | (39 1) |
8,4 70 |
(6,7 63) |
1,70 7 |
||
| Oth ible er t sets ang as |
17,6 68 |
(14 ,920 ) |
2,74 8 |
1,61 1 |
135 | (4) | (2,2 31) |
2,1 62 |
1,28 3 |
(1,3 03) |
18,4 66 |
(14 ,065 ) |
4,4 01 |
|
| Tan gibl e fix ed a ts u nde sse r dev elop t an d ad men van ces |
15,6 62 |
15,6 62 |
2,8 05 |
(15 ,646 ) |
2,82 1 |
2,82 1 |
||||||||
| Tot al t ible set ang as s |
166 ,183 |
(90 ,666 ) |
75,5 17 |
10,8 48 |
474 | (5) | (2,5 55) |
2,4 69 |
12 | (7,1 59) |
172 ,808 |
(93 ,207 ) |
79,6 01 |
|
| Lan d a nd buil ding s |
2,4 00 |
2,4 00 |
(4,5 54) |
2,1 54 |
||||||||||
| Tot al a ts h eld for le sse sa |
2,4 00 |
2,4 00 |
(4,5 54) |
2,1 54 |
||||||||||
| Tot al |
168 ,583 |
(90 ,666 ) |
77,9 17 |
10,8 48 |
474 | (5) | (7,1 09) |
4,6 23 |
12 | (7,1 59) |
172 ,808 |
(93 ,207 ) |
79,6 01 |

Appendix 6 - Table showing changes in the Right of use for the year ending 31 December 2021
| fix Tan ible ed ets g ass |
Op eni bala ng nce |
Mov ent s d urin the em g ye ar |
Clo sin bala g nce |
|||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ( in t hou d o f Eu ) san ros |
Orig ina l |
Pro vis ion for |
Bal anc e |
Con sol idat ion |
Pur cha / ses |
Dec | rea ses |
Rec lass |
ifica tion |
Am orti ion/ zat |
Orig ina l |
Pro vis ion for |
Bal anc e |
|
| Cos t |
orti zat ion am |
01/ 01/ 202 1 |
cha nge |
oth nts er m ove me |
Orig ina l co st |
Pro v. f or a m. |
Orig ina l co st |
Pro v. f or a m. |
rite do n w w |
Cos t |
orti zat ion am |
31/ 12/ 202 1 |
||
| Rig ht o f us Lan d a nd bui ldin e - gs |
66, 214 |
( 15, 603 ) |
50, 611 |
3,5 27 |
24, 917 |
( 295 ) |
228 | ( 9,1 24) |
94, 363 |
( 24, 499 ) |
69, 864 |
|||
| Rig ht o f us Oth ts e - er a sse |
1,7 49 |
( 511 ) |
1,2 38 |
2,1 01 |
49 | ( 63) |
49 | ( 1,2 23) |
3,8 36 |
( 1,6 85) |
2,1 51 |
|||
| To tal |
67, 963 |
( ) 16, 114 |
51, 849 |
5,6 28 |
24, 966 |
( ) 358 |
277 | ( ) 10, 347 |
98, 199 |
( ) 26, 184 |
72, 015 |

Appendix 7
| Main figures' Statement of the last Cremonini S.p.A. financial statements and | consolidated financial statements - MARR S. | p.A. parent com |
pan y - |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial Statements as of December 31, 2020 | |||||
| Cremonini S.p.A. | in thousands of Euros | Consolidated | |||
| BALANCE SHEET ASSETS |
|||||
| 82,676 | 1,158,459 | ||||
| 0 | Tangible assets Right of use assets |
||||
| 18 | Goodwill and other intangible assets | 292,553 238,235 |
|||
| 258,582 | Investments | 29,530 | |||
| 73 | Non-current assets | 123,435 | |||
| 341,349 | Total non-current assets | 1,842,212 | |||
| 0 | Inventories | 455,801 | |||
| 29,138 | Receivables and other current assets | 607,851 | |||
| 1,610 | Cash and cash equivalents | 384,231 | |||
| 30,748 | Total current assets | 1,447,883 | |||
| 372,097 | Total assets | 3,290,095 | |||
| LIABILITIES | |||||
| 293,403 | Shareholders' equity: | 950,006 | |||
| 67,074 | Share capital | 67,074 | |||
| Reserves 229,309 |
516,363 | ||||
| (2,980) | Net profit (loss) | 4,433 | |||
| 0 | Minority interest | 362,136 | |||
| 20,005 | Non-current financial payables | 1,008,489 | |||
| 373 | Employee benefits | 23,360 | |||
| 102 | Provisions for risks and charges | 18,218 | |||
| 3,841 | Other non-current liabilities | 40,267 | |||
| 24,321 | Total non-current liabilities | 1,090,334 | |||
| 48,453 | Current financial payables | 550,089 | |||
| 5,920 | Current liabilities | 699,666 | |||
| 54,373 | Total current liabilities | 1,249,755 | |||
| 372,097 | Total Liabilities | ||||
| INCOME STATEMENT | |||||
| 6,990 | Revenues | 3,316,730 | |||
| 759 | Other revenues | 91,520 | |||
| 0 | Changes in inventories | 31,490 | |||
| 0 | Internal works performed | 2,680 | |||
| (63) | Purchase of goods | (2,366,042) | |||
| (4,313) | Other operating costs | (477,240) | |||
| (2,608) | Personnel costs | (352,762) | |||
| (3,036) | Amortization | (160,441) | |||
| (99) | Depreciation and Allocations | (37,124) | |||
| (778) | Income from investments | (305) | |||
| (411) | Financial income and charges | (63,302) | |||
| 0 | aggregations | Profit from business | 0 | ||
| (3,559) | Profit before taxes | (14,796) | |||
| 579 | Taxes | 35,616 | |||
| (2,980) | Net profit (loss) before consolidation | 20,820 | |||
| 0 | Minority interest's profit (loss) | (16,387) | |||
| (2,980) | Consolidated Net profit (loss) | 4,433 |
The essential data for the parent company Cremonini S.p.A. contained in the summary report required by Civil Code article 2497-bis have been extracted from the relevant financial statements for the business year closed on 31 December 2020. For an adequate and full understanding of the Cremonini S.p.A. financial situation as at 31 December 2020, and the economic result achieved by the company during the business year closed on that date, refer to the financial statements which, supplemented by the audit company's report, is available in the forms and methods provided by the law.

Appendix 8
The following table, drawn up in accordance with art. 149-duodecies of the Consob Issuers Regulation, shows the fees pertinent to business year 2021 for services rendered to the Group companies by Auditing Firms or entities belonging to the auditing firms' network:
| (€thousand) | Service Company | Client | Fees pertinent to business year 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Auditing | PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A. | MARR S.p.A. | 153 |
| PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A. | As.Ca S.p.a. | 20 | |
| Certification service | 0 | ||
| PricewaterhouseCoopers Business | |||
| Other services | Services S.r.l. | MARR S.p.A. | 8 |
| Total | 181 |

Appendix 9 - Summary table of relations with parent companies, subsidiaries, associates, affiliates and other related parties.
| FINA NCIA |
L RE LAT IONS |
ECO NOM IC R ELA TION S |
||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COM PANY |
RECE IVEB LES |
PAYA BLES |
REVE | NUES | COS | TS | ||||||||||||
| Trad e |
Othe r |
Finan cial |
Trad e |
Othe r |
Finan cial |
Sale of go ods |
Perfo ce of ices rman serv |
Othe r rev enue s |
Finan cial In come |
Purc hase of g oods |
Serv ices |
Leas d ren tal es an |
ther ating cha oper rge |
Perso nnel costs |
Finan cial c harge s |
|||
| From Pare nt C anie omp s: |
||||||||||||||||||
| Crem onini S.p. A. (* ) |
2,54 6 |
12 | 5,78 7 |
689 | 11,4 89 |
9 | 22 | 1,22 1 |
9 | |||||||||
| Total | 2,54 6 |
12 | 5,78 7 |
689 | 11,4 89 |
0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 22 | 0 | 1,22 1 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | ||
| From lidat ed s ubsi diari unc onso es: |
||||||||||||||||||
| From Ass ocie ted C anie omp s: |
Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Jolan da D e Co lò |
7 | |||||||||||||||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| From Affi liate d Co nies (**) mpa Crem i Gro |
||||||||||||||||||
| onin up Cast elfrig o S.r .l. |
5 | 41 | 5 | 102 | ||||||||||||||
| Chef Exp S.p.A ress |
1,28 6 |
4,80 4 |
(7) | 11 | ||||||||||||||
| C&P S.r.l. |
267 | 628 | ||||||||||||||||
| Fiora ni & C . S.p .a. |
1 | 421 | 2,37 5 |
16 | 450 | 20,2 65 |
||||||||||||
| Glob al Se rvice S.r.l |
6 | 379 | 1,16 1 |
|||||||||||||||
| Guar dami glio S .r.l. Inalca Food and Beve S.r.l. |
8 941 |
2 | 2 | 32 7,88 4 |
154 | 7 | 2 | |||||||||||
| rage Inalca S.p. a. |
78 | 31,6 39 |
24 | 1,27 7 |
103, 544 |
9 | ||||||||||||
| Italia Alime ntari S.p.a |
6 | 161 | 469 | 6 | 206 | 4,82 8 |
||||||||||||
| Road hous e Gri ll Rom a S.r .l. |
687 | 2,42 4 |
||||||||||||||||
| Road hous e S.p .A. |
7,56 0 |
4 | 23,8 60 |
15 | 1 | 2 | ||||||||||||
| From Affi liate d Co nies mpa |
||||||||||||||||||
| Le C upole S.r.l |
3,53 7 |
112 | ||||||||||||||||
| Verr ini Ho lding S.r.l. |
62 | |||||||||||||||||
| Verr ini Im mobi liare S.p.A |
10 | 33 | 18 | 2,39 9 |
9 | 128 | 3,44 0 |
63 | 11 | 54 | ||||||||
| Time Ven ding S.r.l. |
20 | 20 | ||||||||||||||||
| Total | 10,7 66 |
786 | 0 | 34,9 23 |
6 | 5,93 6 |
39,6 87 |
169 | 2,07 9 |
0 | 132, 186 |
1,24 7 |
0 | 0 | 11 | 168 |
(*) The items in the Other Receivables columns relate to the residual IRES receivables for requests of reimbursement regarding to the personel cost not deducted to Irap in the years 2007-2011, transferred to the Parent Company w ithin the scope of of the National Consolidated tax base; the amount in the the other payables is related to the IRES balance of the year 2019. Trade receivables and payables include the net amount of VAT transferred to Cremonini w ithin the scope of the Group VAT liquidation.
(**) The total amount of trade receivables and payables are reclassified under "Receivables from customer" and "Suppliers" respectively.
| From Ote r Re lated Part ies |
||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mem bers of to ment team p ma nage |
431 | 740 | ||||||||||||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 431 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 740 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |

Appendix 10 – Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financial activities as at 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020
| D Ot Exc alu 31 mb her ch es/ han Fai 31 rat ece er ang ge es r v e 20 21 Ca sh flow las sifi ion Ac isit ion iat ion iati cat s rec s qu var s var on |
D mb ece er 20 20 |
|---|---|
| Cu bles ban k 45, 987 ( 20, 697 ) 0 0 0 0 t p to rren aya Cu |
66, 684 |
| of n 52, 227 ( 170 ,48 8) 122 ,59 0 0 0 0 ion de bt t p ort rent rren on cur |
100 ,12 5 |
| Cu ial p bles lace n U S d olla t fin for bo nd ivat nt i 0 ( 28, 860 ) 27, 387 0 876 0 rren anc aya pr e p me rs |
597 |
| Cu t fin ial p bles for bo nd ivat lace nt i n E 676 0 676 0 0 0 rren anc aya pr e p me uro s |
0 |
| Ot ial p bles her t fin 0 0 0 0 0 0 cu rren anc aya |
0 |
| Cu IFR S 1 t fin ial p bles for 6 le 10,0 74 ( 9,1 83) 5,1 01 5,6 28 0 0 ntra cts rren anc aya ase co |
8,5 28 |
| Cu t fin ial p bles for lea 0 ( 56) 0 0 0 0 sing ntra cts rren anc aya co |
56 |
| Cu ial p bles t fin for rcha of q har 3,0 00 ( 4,9 30) 0 7,9 30 0 0 uot rren anc aya pu se as or s es |
0 |
| Cu t fin ial p bles for div iden ds ed and t d istr ibut ed 1,19 8 0 1,19 8 0 0 0 rren anc aya app rov no |
0 |
| To tal fina al les 113 ,16 2 ( 234 ,21 4) 156 ,95 2 13,5 58 876 0 nci ab nt cu rre pay |
,99 0 175 |
| Cu bles /(re ceiv abl es) for hed ing fina ncia l ins 0 ( 6) 0 0 0 0 t p tru nts rren aya g me |
6 |
| To tal al fina nci inst 0 ( 6) 0 0 0 0 nt ent cu rre rum s |
6 |
| No bles 119 ,48 9 37, 58 ( 122 ,34 6) 0 0 0 ba nk 1 t p to n-cu rren aya |
204 ,25 4 |
| No ial p bles lace n U S d olla t fin for bo nd ivat nt i 0 0 ( 26, 812 ) 0 0 0 n-cu rren anc aya pr e p me rs |
26, 812 |
| No n E t fin ial p bles for bo nd ivat lace nt i 99, 842 100 ,00 0 ( 158 ) 0 0 0 n-cu rren anc aya pr e p me uro s |
0 |
| No ial p bles IFR S 1 6 le t fin fot 64, 718 0 19,7 84 0 0 0 ntra cts n-cu rren anc aya ase co |
44, 934 |
| No ial p bles lea t fin for sing 0 0 0 0 0 0 ntra cts n-cu rren anc aya co |
0 |
| No t fin ial p bles for rcha f qu r sh 0 0 0 0 0 0 ota n-cu rren anc aya pu se o s o are s |
0 |
| To tal ial les fin ab 284 ,04 9 137 ,58 1 ( 129 ,53 2) 0 0 0 ent no n-c urr anc |
276 ,00 0 |
| pay | |
| No bles /(re abl es) for fina l ins 0 ( 49) 0 0 0 0 ceiv hed ing ncia t p trum ent n-cu rren aya g s |
49 |
| To tal ial fin inst 0 ( 49) 0 0 0 0 ent ent no n-c urr anc rum s |
49 |
| To tal lia bili al a tie risi fro fina nci ctiv itie 39 7,2 11 ( 96 ,68 8) 27 ,42 0 13, 55 8 87 6 0 s a ng s m |
45 2,0 45 |
| Re cilia Ca Flo St Ind tio f v ari ati ith sh ( irec t M eth od ) ate nt con n o on s w ws me |
|
| Cas h flo (ne f ou ing for uisit ion of s ubs idia ries ) ( 91, 758 ) t o tgo ws acq |
|
| Ot es/ lass clud 27, 420 her ch ifica tion s, in ed the isitio ang rec ac qu n |
|
| Exc han riat ions 876 rate ge s va |
|
| Fair lue iatio 0 va var n |
|
| T l de taile le d v aria tion s in the tab ( 63 ,46 2) ota |
|
| Ot cial liab ilitie her ch in fi ( 26, 523 ) ang es nan s |
|
| Ne ial p bles IFR S16 t ch e in fin ( ) 21, 330 ang anc aya |
|
| Ne loa 230 ,00 0 ived rent w n on- cur ns r ece |
|
| Ne ial i t ch e in de riva tive /fin ( 55) nst ent ang anc rum s |
|
| No t lo ( 288 ,21 4) ent n cu rren ans rep aym |
|
| T l ch Ca Flow s St sho be fina ncin ctiv ities in the sh ( 63 ,46 2) ota twe ate nt ang es wn en g a me |
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2021

| No n-f al cha ina nci nge s |
|||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| D 31 mb ece er |
Ot her ch es/ ang |
Exc han rat ge es |
alu Fai r v e |
D 31 mb ece er |
|||||||
| 20 20 |
Ca flo sh ws |
las sifi ion cat rec s |
Ac isit ion qu |
riat ion va s |
riat ion va |
20 19 |
|||||
| Cu ble ba nk t p s to rren aya |
66, 684 |
27, 053 |
0 | 835 | 0 | 0 | 38, 796 |
||||
| Cu ion of n t d ebt t p ort rren on cur ren |
100 125 , |
( 62, 916 ) |
32, 965 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 130 076 , |
||||
| Cu n U S d t fin ial p ble s fo r b ond ivat lace nt i olla rren anc aya pr e p me rs |
597 | ( 8, 48 3) |
654 | 0 | ( 1, 233 ) |
0 | 9, 659 |
||||
| Cu t fin ial p ble s fo r IF RS 16 leas ont ract rren anc aya e c s |
8, 528 |
( 8, 364 ) |
8, 459 |
522 | 0 | 0 | 91 7, 1 |
||||
| Cu ial p ble r le t fin s fo asin ont ract rren anc aya g c s |
56 | ( 27 1) |
56 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 27 1 |
||||
| Cu t fin ial p ble s fo rch of sh tas rren anc aya r pu ase quo or are s |
0 | ( 800 ) |
0 | 800 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
| To tal fina al les nci ab nt cu rre pay |
990 175 , |
( 53, 78 1) |
42, 134 |
2, 157 |
( 233 ) 1, |
0 | 186 713 , |
||||
| Cu ble les) l ins s/(r ivab fo r he dg ing fina ncia t p tru nts rren aya ece me |
6 | ( 72) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 72 | ||||
| To tal fina nci al ins nt tru nts cu rre me |
6 | ( 72) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 72 | ||||
| No ble ba nk t p s to n-cu rren aya |
204 254 , |
99, 26 1 |
( 32, 498 ) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 137 49 1 , |
||||
| No n U S d t fin ial p ble s fo r b ond ivat lace nt i olla n-cu rren anc aya pr e p me rs |
26, 812 |
0 | 48 | 0 | ( 2, 482 ) |
0 | 29, 246 |
||||
| No ial p ble t IF RS 16 leas t fin s fo ont ract n-cu rren anc aya e c s |
44, 934 |
0 | 6, 420 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 38, 514 |
||||
| No ial p ble r le t fin s fo asin ont ract n-cu rren anc aya g c s |
0 | 0 | ( 56) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 56 | ||||
| No t fin ial p ble s fo rch of sh tas n-cu rren anc aya r pu ase quo or are s |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
| To tal fin ial les ab ent no n-c urr anc pay |
276 000 , |
99, 26 1 |
( 26, 086 ) |
0 | ( 2, 482 ) |
0 | 205 307 , |
||||
| No ble s/(r ivab les) fo r he dg ing fina ncia l ins t p tru nts n-cu rren aya ece me |
49 | ( 66) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 49 | 66 | ||||
| To tal fin ial ins ent tru nts no n-c urr anc me |
49 | ( 66) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 49 | 66 | ||||
| To tal lia bili tie risi fro fina nci al ivit ies act s a ng m |
45 2, 04 5 |
45 34 2 , |
16, 04 8 |
2, 157 |
( 3, 71 5) |
55 | 39 2, 158 |
||||
| Re Ca St Ind cili ati of riat ion ith sh Flo ( ire Me tho d) ate nt ct con on va s w ws me |
|||||||||||
| Ca sh f low s (n f ou for of s) ing uisi tion sub sidi arie et o tgo acq |
46, 142 |
||||||||||
| Ot lass inclu her ch es/ ifica tion ded the isitio ang rec s, ac qu n |
16, 048 |
||||||||||
| Exc han aria tion rate ge s v s |
( 3, 715 ) |
||||||||||
| Fair lue iatio va var n |
55 | ||||||||||
| T l de tail le ed iatio in t he tab ota var ns |
58 53 0 , |
||||||||||
| Ot cial liab ilitie her ch in f inan ang es s |
22, 399 |
||||||||||
| Ne ial p ble IFR S16 t ch e in fin s ( ) ang anc aya |
7, 037 |
||||||||||
| Ne t lo eive d w n on- cur ren ans rec |
122 500 , |
||||||||||
| Ne t ch de /fin ial i e in riva tive nst ent ang anc rum s |
( 83) |
||||||||||
| No t lo nt n cu rren ans re pay me |
( 93, 323 ) |
||||||||||
| Tot al c han sh n b fin ing iviti in t he Ca sh Flow s St etw act ate nt ges ow een anc es me |
58 53 0 , |
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2021

Appendix 11 - Detail of land and buildings owned by the Group at 31 December 2021* (Values in thousand Euros)
| Original Cost | Prov. For. Am | Net Book Value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Building in Spezzano Albanese (CS) - St. Prov.le 19 | 1.888 | 917 | 971 |
| Land in Spezzano Albanese adiacente il fabbricato | 125 | 0 | 125 |
| Building in Pistoia (PT) - Via F.Toni loc. Bottegone | 5.318 | 2.365 | 2.953 |
| Land of building Pistoia | 1.000 | 0 | 1.000 |
| Building in Santarcangelo di Romagna (RN) - Via P.Tosi 1300 | 14.504 | 398 | 14.106 |
| Building in Santarcangelo di Romagna (RN)- Via dell'Acero 2- 4 |
5.319 | 2.827 | 2.492 |
| Land of building Via dell'Acero 2-4 | 2.464 | 0 | 2.464 |
| Building in Opera (MI) - Via Cesare Pavese, 10 | 4.459 | 2.597 | 1.862 |
| Land of building Opera | 2.800 | 0 | 2.800 |
| Building in San Michele al Tagl.to (VE) - Via Plerote, 6 | 4.229 | 2.275 | 1.954 |
| Land of building San Michele | 1.100 | 0 | 1.100 |
| Building in Uta (CA) - Zona ind.le Macchiareddu | 4.078 | 2.059 | 2.019 |
| Land of building Uta | 1.531 | 0 | 1.531 |
| Building in Portoferraio (LI) - Località Antiche Saline | 1.502 | 877 | 626 |
| Land of building Portoferraio | 990 | 0 | 990 |
| Ownership surface Immobile in Bologna - Via Fantoni, 31 | 11.857 | 3.767 | 8.090 |
| Land in Rimini loc. San Vito - Via Emilia Vecchia, 75 | 7.078 | 0 | 7.078 |
| Land in Bottanuco (BG) | 1.491 | 0 | 1.491 |
| Building in Villanova di Castenaso (BO) Via Trattati di Roma, 64 |
3.427 | 1.928 | 1.499 |
| Land of building in Villanova di Castenaso | 2.292 | 0 | 2.292 |
| TOTAL | 77.452 | 20.010 | 57.442 |
* The value indicated in the table is only representative of buildings and land owned and does not consider the values of improvements on leased properties and light constructions, both classified under the item "Land and buildings".

Certification of the consolidated financial statements Pursuant to art. 154-bis of Legislative Decree 58/98
-
- The undersigned Francesco Ospitali in the quality of Chief Executive Officer, and Pierpaolo Rossi, in the quality of Manager responsible for the drafting of the corporate accounting documents of MARR S.p.A., hereby certify, also taking into account that provided by art. 154-bis, paragraphs 3 and 4, of Legislative Decree 58 dated 24 February 1998:
- the adequacy in relation to the characteristics of the company and
- the actual application,
of the management and accounting procedures for the drafting of the consolidated financial statements during the year 2021.
-
- The assessment of the adequacy of the management and accounting procedures for the drafting of the consolidated financial statement as at 31 December 2021 was based on a process defined by MARR S.p.A. in coherence with the Internal Control – Integrated Framework model issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission, which is an internationally accepted general reference framework.
-
- It is also certified that:
3.1 The consolidated financial statements:
a) are drawn up in compliance with the internationally applicable accounting standards recognised in the European Community pursuant to regulation (EC) 1606/2002 of the European Parliament and Council dated 19 July 2002;
b) correspond to the findings in the accounts books and documents;
c) are suited to providing a truthful and correct representation of the equity, economic and financial situation of the author and the group of companies included in the scope of consolidation.
3.2 The management report includes a reliable analysis of the management performance and result, as well as the situation of the issuer and of the group of companies included in the consolidation, together with a description of the main risks and uncertainties to which they are exposed.
Rimini, 15 March 2022
Francesco Ospitali
Pierpaolo Rossi
Chief Executive Officer
Manager responsible for the drafting of corporate accounts documents


Independent auditor's report
in accordance with article 14 of Legislative Decree no. 39 of 27 January 2010 and article 10 of Regulation (EU) no. 537/2014
To the Shareholders of MARR SpA
Report on the audit of the financial statements
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of MARR SpA (hereinafter also the "Company"), which comprise the statement of financial position as of 31 December 2021, the statement of profit and loss, statement of other comprehensive income, statement of changes in shareholders' equity, cash flows statement for the year then ended and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.
In our opinion, the financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of MARR SpA as of 31 December 2021, and of the result of its operations and cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union, as well as with the regulations issued to implement article 9 of Legislative Decree no. 38/2005.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISA Italy). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the "Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements" section of this report. We are independent of the Company pursuant to the regulations and standards on ethics and independence applicable to audits of financial statements under Italian law. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.


Recoverability of goodwill
The accounting policies applied to goodwill are described in the section titled 'Accounting policies', paragraphs 'Goodwill and other intangible assets' and 'Losses in value of nonfinancial assets' and in the section titled 'Main estimates adopted by management and discretional assessments', paragraph 'Estimates and hypotheses used', of the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
The balance of goodwill in the financial statements as of 31 December 2021 is equal to Euro 138 million approximately.
We identified this as a key audit matter in consideration of the materiality of the amounts involved and the fact that the measurement process involves a high degree of judgement by management of MARR SpA in estimating the future cash flows related to the recoverability of goodwill and the assumptions applied in the calculation models.
With regard to the year ended 31 December 2021, management tested goodwill for impairment using the following approach:
- they determined the recoverable amount of goodwill calculating the value if use of each cash generating unit ("CGU"), applying the discounted cash flow method;
- the model used explicit cash flows over a three-year horizon and applied a terminal value to the last explicit year of the projection;
- the cash flows of each CGU were discounted at the weighted average cost of capital ("WACC");
- the recoverability of the amounts recognised was verified comparing he recoverable amount of each CGU to which goodwill has been allocated with the relevant value in use;
- furthermore, management carried out a sensitivity analysis to assess the impact of
Key audit matters Auditing procedures performed in response to key audit matters
Auditing procedures performed
We obtained an understanding of the procedure used to estimate possible impairment losses approved by the Company's Board of Directors.
We assessed the appropriateness of the CGUs used to allocate goodwill and their consistency with the Company's organisation structure, with internal decision-making processes and with management reporting.
We assessed the method of development of the cash flow projections used to calculate value in use, the method of application of the mathematical model of discounted cash flows and the reasonableness of the calculation of WACC, with the support of our business valuation experts. Moreover, we verified the mathematical accuracy of the calculations and whether the information used matched the relevant data bases.
We inquired of and discussed with management the possible need to adjust the cash flows in order to isolate the components that are not attributable to the assets in their present conditions.
We carried out analyses of the projections used for the impairment test exercise.
We also carried out a retrospective analysis, comparing the estimates made in previous years with the actual figures for 2021 (still affected by the adverse impact of the Covid-19 pandemic), so as to validate management's ability in developing reliable estimates.
Finally, we verified the accuracy and completeness of disclosures provided in note 3 'Goodwill' of the notes to the financial statements as of 31 December 2021.


changes in the relevant assumptions on the recoverable amounts of the assets.
Recoverability of trade receivables
The accounting policies applied to trade receivables are illustrated in the section titled 'Accounting policies', paragraph 'Receivables and other financial assets' and in the section titled 'Main estimates adopted by management and discretional assessments', paragraph 'Estimates and hypotheses used', of the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
The balance of trade receivables as of 31 December 2021 is equal to Euro 301 million approximately.
We identified this as a key audit matter in consideration of the materiality of the amounts involved and the fact that the measurement process involves a high degree of judgement by the management in estimating the recoverability of receivables, specifically the assumptions applied in the calculation models used to determine the estimated future cash flows from collection of those receivables.
Auditing procedures performed
We carried out specific analyses to understand and evaluate relevant controls implemented by the Company on the 'Trade receivables' area, to assess the adequacy of their design.
We obtained an ageing list of debtors, validating the related data base, to identify any significant overdue debtor positions, which we analysed and discussed with management, to obtain evidence supporting the estimates of coverage of insolvency risk.
We also sent confirmation requests to the law firms that manage procedures relating to accounts in litigation, verifying the consistency of the evaluations made by the external professionals with the measurement of the debtor positions in the financial statements.
We carried out a retrospective analysis, comparing the estimates made in previous years with the actual collection figures for 2021 (still affected by the adverse impact of the Covid-19 pandemic), so as to validate management's ability in determining the estimated future cash flows from collection of trade receivables.
Finally, we verified the accuracy and completeness of disclosures provided in note 13 - 'Current trade receivables' and note 35 - 'Losses due to impairment of financial assets' included in the notes to the financial statements as of 31 December 2021.
Responsibilities of the Directors and those charged with governance ("Collegio Sindacale") for the financial statements
The Directors of MARR SpA are responsible for the preparation of financial statements that give a true and fair view in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union, as well as with the regulations issued to implement article 9 of Legislative Decree no. 38/2005 and, in the terms prescribed by law, for such internal control as they determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.


The Directors are responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as a going concern and, in preparing the financial statements, for the appropriate application of the going concern basis of accounting, and for disclosing matters related to going concern. In preparing the financial statements, the Directors use the going concern basis of accounting unless they either intend to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those charged with governance ("Collegio Sindacale") of MARR SpA are responsible for overseeing, in the terms prescribed by law, the Company's financial reporting process.
Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISA Italy) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial statements.
As part of our audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISA Italy), we exercised our professional judgement and maintained professional scepticism throughout the audit. Furthermore:
- we identified and assessed the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error; we designed and performed audit procedures responsive to those risks; we obtained audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control;
- we obtained an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control;
- we evaluated the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the Directors;
- we concluded on the appropriateness of the Directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern;
- we evaluated the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
We communicated with those charged with governance, identified at an appropriate level as required by ISA Italy, regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant


audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identified during our audit.
We also provided those charged with governance with a statement that we complied with the regulations and standards on ethics and independence applicable under Italian law and communicated with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determined those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We described these matters in our auditor's report.
Additional disclosures required by article 10 of Regulation (EU) no. 537/2014
The shareholders of MARR SpA, in general meeting on 28 April 2016, engaged us to perform the statutory audit of the Company's and the consolidated financial statements for the years ending 31 December 2016 to 31 December 2024.
We declare that we did not provide any prohibited non-audit services referred to in article 5, paragraph 1, of Regulation (EU) no. 537/2014 and that we remained independent of the Company in conducting the statutory audit.
We confirm that the opinion on the financial statements expressed in this report is consistent with the additional report to the Collegio Sindacale, in its capacity as audit committee, prepared pursuant to article 11 of the aforementioned Regulation.
Report on compliance with other laws and regulations
Opinion on compliance with the provisions of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/815
The Directors of MARR SpA are responsible for the application of the provisions of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/815 concerning regulatory technical standards on the specification of a single electronic reporting format (ESEF - European Single Electronic Format) (hereinafter, the "Commission Delegated Regulation") to the financial statements, to be included in the annual report.
We have performed the procedures specified in auditing standard (SA Italy) no. 700B in order to express an opinion on the compliance of the financial statements with the provisions of the Commission Delegated Regulation.
In our opinion, the financial statements have been prepared in XHTML format in compliance with the provisions of the Commission Delegated Regulation.


Opinion in accordance with article 14, paragraph 2, letter e) of Legislative Decree no. 39/2010 and article 123-bis, paragraph 4 of Legislative Decree no. 58/1998
The Directors of MARR SpA are responsible for preparing a report on operations (a single report for the separate and the consolidated financial statements) and a report on the corporate governance and ownership structure of MARR SpA as of 31 December 2021, including their consistency with the relevant financial statements and their compliance with the law.
We have performed the procedures required under auditing standard (SA Italy) no. 720B in order to express an opinion on the consistency of the report on operations and of the specific information included in the report on corporate governance and ownership structure referred to in article 123-bis, paragraph 4, of Legislative Decree no. 58/1998, with the financial statements of MARR SpA as of 31 December 2021 and on their compliance with the law, as well as to issue a statement on material misstatements, if any.
In our opinion, the report on operations and the specific information included in the report on corporate governance and ownership structure mentioned above are consistent with the financial statements of MARR SpA as of 31 December 2021 and are prepared in compliance with the law.
With reference to the statement referred to in article 14, paragraph 2, letter e) of Legislative Decree no. 39/2010, issued on the basis of our knowledge and understanding of the Company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have nothing to report.
Bologna, 30 March 2022
PricewaterhouseCoopers SpA
signed by
Gianni Bendandi (Partner)
"This independent auditor's report has been translated into English solely for the convenience of international readers. Accordingly, only the original text in Italian is authoritative. Reference in this report to the financial statements refer to the financial statements in original Italian and not to any their translation."

MARR S.p.A.
Financial Statements as at December 31, 2021

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION MARR S.p.A. BALANCE SHEET
| (€) | Notes | 31.12.21 | 31.12.20 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | |||||
| Non-current assets | |||||
| Tangible assets | 1 | 74,485,667 | 70,590,079 | ||
| Right of use Goodwill |
2 3 |
66,275,640 138,232,466 |
50,592,157 137,085,675 |
||
| Other intangible assets | 4 | 2,476,320 | 2,415,811 | ||
| Investments in subsidiaries and associated companies | 5 | 31,444,664 | 24,115,304 | ||
| Investments in other companies | 6 | 170,711 | 295,642 | ||
| Non-current financial receivables | 7 | 750,443 | 1,069,738 | ||
| Non-current derivative/financial instruments | 8 | 0 | 1,818,050 | ||
| Deferred tax assets | 9 | 160,450 | 328,382 | ||
| Other non-current assets | 10 | 29,626,166 | 44,755,084 | ||
| Total non-current Assets | 343,622,527 | 333,065,922 | |||
| Current assets | |||||
| Inventories | 11 | 192,656,980 | 132,863,963 | ||
| Financial receivables | 12 | 11,696,701 | 7,784,833 | ||
| relating to related parties | 11,696,701 | 100.0% | 7,158,609 | 92.0% | |
| Trade receivables | 13 | 300,960,622 | 280,125,164 | ||
| relating to related parties | 13,609,922 | 4.5% | 6,278,421 | 2.2% | |
| Tax assets | 14 | 6,207,972 | 0.2% | 5,689,298 | 0.2% |
| relating to related parties | 11,175 | 11,175 | |||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 15 | 242,376,654 | 247,026,799 | ||
| Other current assets | 16 | 49,828,193 | 38,647,832 | ||
| relating to related parties | 690,726 | 1.4% | 484,004 | 1.3% | |
| Total current Assets | 803,727,122 | 712,137,889 | |||
| Non-current assets held for sale | 1 | 0 | 2,400,000 | ||
| TOTAL ASSETS | 1,147,349,649 | 1,047,603,811 | |||
| LIABILITIES | |||||
| Shareholders' Equity | 17 | 336,245,736 | 327,948,100 | ||
| Share capital | 33,262,560 | 33,262,560 | |||
| Reserves | 272,695,990 | 296,328,688 | |||
| Retained Earnings | 0 | 0 | |||
| Profit for the period | 30,287,186 | (1,643,148) | |||
| Total Shareholders' Equity | 336,245,736 | 327,948,100 | |||
| Non-current liabilities | |||||
| Non-current financial payables | 18 | 219,330,462 | 231,065,672 | ||
| Non-current lease liabilities (IFRS16) | 19 | 60,102,131 | 43,879,287 | ||
| relating to related parties | 2,963,981 | 4.9% | 3,536,728 | 8.1% | |
| Non current derivative/financial instruments | 20 | 0 | 49,529 | ||
| Employee benefits | 21 | 6,485,082 | 6,780,461 | ||
| Provisions for risks and charges | 22 | 5,494,380 | 5,812,491 | ||
| Deferred tax liabilities | 9 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Other non-current liabilities | 23 | 2,524,889 | 1,852,944 | ||
| Total non-current Liabilities | 293,936,944 | 289,440,384 | |||
| Current liabilities | |||||
| Current financial payables | 24 | 117,377,155 | 180,491,063 | ||
| relating to related parties | 14,290,323 | 12.2% | 13,208,640 | 7.3% | |
| Current lease liabilities (IFRS16) | 25 | 8,855,186 | 8,276,631 | ||
| relating to related parties | 572,748 | 6.5% | 556,066 | 6.7% | |
| Current derivative/financial instruments | 26 | 0 | 6,357 | ||
| Current tax liabilities | 27 | 13,739,419 | 1,011,925 | ||
| relating to related parties | 11,396,894 | 83.0% | 0 | 0.0% | |
| Current trade liabilities | 28 | 366,844,294 | 229,585,742 | ||
| relating to related parties | 35,615,282 | 9.7% | 10,316,049 | 4.5% | |
| Other current liabilities | 29 | 10,350,915 | 10,843,609 | ||
| relating to related parties | 436,704 | 4.2% | 258,490 | 2.4% | |
| Total current Liabilities | 517,166,969 | 430,215,327 | |||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES | 1,147,349,649 | 1,047,603,811 | |||

STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS
MARR S.p.A. INCOME STATEMENT
| (€) | Notes | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues | 30 | 1,346,316,298 | 1,023,970,279 | ||
| relating related parties | 43,556,293 | 3.2% | 37,812,683 | 3.7% | |
| Other revenues | 31 | 34,868,297 | 24,600,343 | ||
| relating to related parties | 1,950,621 | 5.6% | 1,139,254 | 4.6% | |
| Changes in inventories | 11 | 59,658,882 | (28,351,374) | ||
| Purchase of goods for resale and consumables | 32 | (1,148,161,822) | (817,670,484) | ||
| relating to related parties | (128,838,529) | 11.2% | (94,426,365) | 11.5% | |
| Personnel costs | 33 | (30,846,441) | (26,695,828) | ||
| relating to related parties | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | |
| Amortizations, depreciations and provisions | 34 | (16,690,700) | (15,970,192) | ||
| Losses due to impairment of financial assets | 35 | (13,964,783) | (18,804,180) | ||
| Other operating costs | 36 | (178,329,595) | (140,158,851) | ||
| of which profits and losses deriving from the accounting elimination of financial assets valued at amortized cost |
254,929 | (135,987) | |||
| relating to related parties | (5,736,157) | 3.2% | (5,821,142) | 4.2% | |
| Financial income and charges | 37 | (7,767,856) | (5,265,864) | ||
| of which profits and losses deriving from the accounting elimination of financial assets valued at amortized cost |
763,142 | (565,974) | |||
| relating to related parties | (133,426) | 1.7% | (62,859) | 1.2% | |
| Income (charge) from associated companies | 38 | (9,137) | 100.0% | (671,932) | 100.0% |
| Result before taxes | 45,073,143 | (5,018,083) | |||
| Taxes | 39 | (13,142,809) | 918,167 | ||
| Result for the period | 31,930,334 | (4,099,916) |
| (€) | Notes | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EPS base (euros) | 40 | 0.48 | (0.06) | |
| EPS diluted (euros) |
40 | 0.48 | (0.06) |

STATEMENT OF OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
| (€) | Notes | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Profits/(Losses) for the period (A) | 31,930,334 | (4,099,916) | |
| Items to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods: Efficacious part of profits/(losses) on cash flow hedge instruments, net of taxation effect |
(133,941) | 722,020 | |
| Items not to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods: Actuarial (losses)/gains concerning defined benefit plans, net of taxation effect |
(175,789) | (6,565) | |
| Total Other Profits/(Losses), net of taxes (B) | 41 | (309,730) | 715,455 |
| Comprehensive Income/(Losses) (A + B) | 31,620,604 | (3,384,461) |

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN THE SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
(Note no. 17)
| De scri tion p |
Sha re |
Oth Res er |
erv es |
Pro fits |
Tot l a |
||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cap l ita |
Sha re |
Leg l a |
Rev luat ion a |
Sha lder reh o s |
Ext rdin rao ary |
Res erv e |
Res e fo erv r |
Cas h -f low |
Res erv e |
Sur lus p |
Res erv e |
Tot l a |
net | ||
| ium rem p |
rese rve |
rese rve |
trib utio con ns o n |
rese rve |
for rcis ed exe |
sitio tran n to |
hed g e |
55 art. ex |
for | I A S 1 9 |
rese rve s |
ied carr ove r |
uity eq |
||
| rese rve |
l ac ita nt cap cou |
ck o tion sto s p |
Ias/ Ifrs the |
rese rve |
DP R 5 97- 917 ( ) |
mer g ers |
|||||||||
| st J Ba lanc 1 20 20 e at anu ary |
33 26 3 , |
63 34 8 , |
6, 6 52 |
1 3 |
36 49 6 , |
106 11 1 , |
1, 4 75 |
7, 5 16 |
( 5 88 ) |
1, 4 56 |
9, 5 55 |
( 76 4) |
23 1, 2 70 |
66 80 6 , |
3 31, 3 38 |
| A l loca tion of 201 9 p rofit |
64, 349 |
64, 349 |
( 64, 349 ) |
||||||||||||
| Oth inor vari atio er m ns |
( 5) |
( 5) |
( 5) |
||||||||||||
| Resu lt fo r the erio d p - |
( 4, 100) |
( 4, 100) |
|||||||||||||
| Oth Los er P rofit s/ of ta net ses, xes - |
722 | ( 7) |
715 | 715 | |||||||||||
| Con lidat ed c rehe nsiv loss 202 0 so omp e |
( 3, 385 ) |
||||||||||||||
| De Ba lanc 31 ber 20 20 e at cem |
33, 263 |
63, 348 |
6, 652 |
13 | 36, 496 |
170 460 , |
1, 475 |
7, 516 |
134 | 1, 45 1 |
9, 555 |
( 77 1) |
296 329 , |
( 1, 643 ) |
327 948 , |
| De scri tion p |
Sha re |
Oth er R ese rve s |
Pro fits |
Tot al |
|||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cap ital |
Sha re |
Leg al |
Rev alua tion |
Sha reh old ers |
Ext rdin rao ary |
Res erv e |
Res e fo erv r |
Cas h -f low |
Res erv e |
Sur lus p |
Res erv e |
Tot al |
net | ||
| miu pre m |
rese rve |
rese rve |
trib utio con ns o n |
rese rve |
for rcis ed exe |
sitio tran n to |
hed ge |
55 art. ex |
for | IAS 19 |
rese rve s |
ried car ov er |
ity equ |
||
| rese rve |
ital t cap acc oun |
ck o tion sto s p |
Ias /Ifr the s |
rese rve |
( DP R 5 97- 917 ) |
mer ger s |
|||||||||
| st Ja Bala 202 1 1 at nce nua ry |
33, 263 |
63, 348 |
6, 652 |
13 | 36, 496 |
170 460 |
475 1, |
516 7, |
134 | 45 1, 1 |
9, 555 |
( 1) 77 |
296 329 |
( 643 ) 1, |
327 948 |
| , | , | , | |||||||||||||
| Dist ARR S.p .A. ribut ion divid end s M |
( 23, 283 ) |
( 23, 283 ) |
( 23, 283 ) |
||||||||||||
| Mer of S ìFru S.r.l. in M ARR S.p .A. tta ger |
( 33) |
( 33) |
( 33) |
||||||||||||
| Oth inor vari atio er m ns |
( 7) |
( 8) |
( 7) |
||||||||||||
| - P rofit for the iod per |
31, 930 |
31, 930 |
|||||||||||||
| - O fits/L ther Pro t of tax osse s, ne es |
( 134) |
( 175) |
( 309 ) |
( 309 ) |
|||||||||||
| Con solid ated hens e 20 21 ive i com pre ncom |
31, 621 |
||||||||||||||
| Bala De 31 ber 20 21 at nce cem |
33, 263 |
63, 348 |
6, 652 |
13 | 36, 496 |
147 177 , |
1, 475 |
7, 516 |
1, 444 |
9, 522 |
( 946 ) |
272 696 , |
30, 287 |
336 246 , |
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2021

CASH FLOWS STATEMENT (INDIRECT METHOD)
| MARR S.p.A. (€thousand) |
Ref. | 31.12.21 | 31.12.20 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit for the Period | 31,930 | (4,100) | |||
| Adjustment: | |||||
| Amortization / Depreciation | 34 | 7,183 | 6,723 | ||
| IFRS 16 depreciation Change in deffered tax |
34 39 |
9,313 (896) |
8,553 (1,638) |
||
| Allocation of provison for bad debts | 35 | 13,840 | 18,800 | ||
| Allocation of provision for investments in subsidiaries | 38 | 134 | 676 | ||
| Allocation of provision for risks and losses | 0 | 75 | |||
| Provision for supplementary clientele severance indemnity | 34 | 200 | 625 | ||
| Capital profit/losses on disposal of assets | 31/36 | 169 | (20) | ||
| relating to related parties Financial (income) charges net of foreign exchange gains and losses |
37 | 0 8,440 |
0.0% | 0 4,514 |
0.0% |
| relating to related parties | 133 | 1.6% | 63 | 1.4% | |
| Foreign exchange evaluated (gains)/losses | 37 | (193) | 3 | ||
| Total | 38,190 | 38,311 | |||
| Net change in Staff Severance Provision | 21 | (295) | (236) | ||
| (Increase) decrease in trade receivables relating to related parties |
13 | (33,058) (7,332) |
22.2% | 49,768 6,459 |
13.0% |
| (Increase) decrease in inventories | 11 | (59,659) | 28,351 | ||
| Increase (decrease) in trade payables | 28 | 135,419 | (84,119) | ||
| relating to related parties | 25,299 | 18.7% | (63) | 0.1% | |
| (Increase) decrease in other assets | 10/16 | 4,246 | 3,974 | ||
| relating to related parties | (207) | (4.9%) | (50) | (1.3%) | |
| Increase (decrease) in other liabilities | 23/29 | (462) | (1,183) | ||
| relating to related parties Net change in tax assets / liabilities |
9/14/27 | 178 15,420 |
(38.5%) | (339) (3,567) |
28.7% |
| relating to related parties | 11,397 | 73.9% | (116) | 3.3% | |
| Interest paid | 37 | (9,378) | (5,933) | ||
| relating to related parties | (177) | 1.9% | (96) | 1.6% | |
| Interest received | 37 | 938 | 1,419 | ||
| relating to related parties | 43 | 4.6% | 33 | 2.3% | |
| Foreign exchange evaluated gains | 37 | 193 | 0 | ||
| Foreign exchange evaluated losses Income tax paid |
14/27 | 0 (1,545) |
(3) (2,935) |
||
| relating to related parties | 0 | 0.0% | (2,097) | 71.4% | |
| Cash-flow from operating activities | 121,939 | 19,747 | |||
| (Investments) in other intangible assets | 4 | (495) | (461) | ||
| (Investments) in tangible assets | 1 | (10,613) | (13,493) | ||
| Net disposal of tangible assets | 1 | 2,300 | 124 | ||
| Net (investments) in equity investments (subsidiaries and associated) | 5 | (10) | (4) | ||
| Outgoing for acquisition of subsidiaries or going concerns during the year (net of cash acquired) |
5 | (5,086) | (800) | ||
| Cash-flow from investment activities | (13,904) | (14,634) | |||
| Distribution of dividends | (23,284) | 0 | |||
| Other changes, including those of third parties | 17 | (316) | 711 | ||
| Net change in liabilities (IFRS 16) | 18/24 | (8,210) | 6.8% | (7,943) | |
| relating to related parties Net change in financial receivebles/payables for derivates |
(556) 1,763 |
2,933 2,765 |
(36.9%) | ||
| Net change in financial payables (excluding the new non-current loans | |||||
| received) | 18/24 | (19,467) | 39,027 | ||
| relating to related parties | 2,447 | (12.6%) | 10,493 | 26.9% | |
| New non-current loans received | 18/24 | 230,000 | 122,500 | ||
| relating to related parties | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | |
| Repayment of other long - term debt | 18/24 | (288,214) 0 |
0.0% | (93,323) 0 |
0.0% |
| relating to related parties Net change in current financial receivables |
8/12 | (5,277) | (447) | ||
| relating to related parties | (5,903) | 111.9% | (372) | 83.2% | |
| Net change in non-current financial receivables | 7/8 | 320 | (579) | ||
| Cash-flow from financing activities | (112,685) | 62,711 | |||
| Increase (decrease) in cash-flow | (4,650) | 67,824 | |||
| Opening cash and equivalents Closing cash and equivalents |
15 | 247,027 242,377 |
179,203 247,027 |
For the reconciliation between the opening figures and closing figures with the relevant movements of the financial liabilities deriving from financing activities (as required by paragraph 44A of IAS 7), see Appendix 9 to the following explanatory notes.

EXPLANATORY NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Corporate information
The Company (hereinafter "MARR S.p.A."), with its legal form Joint Stock Company, has its headquarter in Via Spagna n. 20 - 47921 Rimini, Italy and mainly operates in Italy in the marketing and distribution of fresh, dried and frozen food products to the Foodservice.
The Company is controlled by Cremonini S.p.A., the essential figures of which are in Appendix 5 below.
The financial statements for the business year closing as at 31 December 2021 were authorised for publication by the Board of Directors on 15 March 2022.
Structure and contents of the financial statements
The MARR S.p.A. financial statements as at 31 December 2020 have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies and measurement criteria established by the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and adopted by the European Commission according to the procedures in art. 6 of (EC) Regulation 1606/2002 of the European Parliament and Council dated 19 July 2002 as acknowledged by Legislative Decree 38 dated 28 February 2005 and subsequent CONSOB amendments, communications and decisions.
The financial statements are prepared on the basis of the historical cost principle, except for derivatives, which are recorded at fair value, and the right of use, recorded on compliance with IFRS 16, and the relevant financial payables.
Reference to the international accounting standards, adopted in the preparation of the MARR S.p.A. financial statements as at 31 December 2021, is indicated in the "Accounting policies" section.
Specifically, the preparation of these financial statements has involved the application of the same accounting standards as those for the financial statements as at 31 December 2021, except for the adoption of the new standards, changes and interpretations in force since 1 January 2022.
For the purposes of the application of IFRS 8 it is noted that the Company operates in the "Distribution of food products to the Foodservice" sector only.
This sector is subject to seasonal trends mainly linked to flows during the tourist season, which are more concentrated in the summer months, during which the increase in activities, and thus in the net working capital, historically generates the absorption of cash flows and thus an increase in financial requirements.
As regards performance levels in 2021, see that described in the Directors' Report on management performance.
The MARR S.p.A. financial statements as at 31 December 2021 include, for comparative purposes, the figures for the year ended on 31 December 2020.
The following classifications were used:
- "Statement of financial position" by current/non-current items
- "Statement of profit or loss" by nature
- "Cash flows statement" (indirect method)
These classifications are deemed to provide information which is better suited to represent the economic and financial situation of the Company.
The operating and accounting currency is the Euro.
As regards the statements shown in these financial statements, the Statement of Financial Position, the Statement of Profit or Loss and the Statement of Other Comprehensive Income are shown in Euros, while the Cash Flows Statement and the Statement of Changes in the Shareholders' Equity are shown in thousand Euros. The tables contained are shown in thousand Euros.

Business continuity
MARR has defined a clear approach - reaffirmed at the beginning of the pandemic and remodeled in the continuous changes of context that have taken place over the last year - which it is concretely implementing in pursuing its strategic guidelines:
i. strengthening of liquidity, at the end of 2021 MARR recorded 250 million Euros liquidity (251.5 million Euros as of 31 December 2020), doubling the levels of the beginning of the pandemic, thanks to the cash flow generated by management as a consequence of the increase in sales compared to the previous year, the confidence of financial institutions, a careful management of all components of working capital and a selective approach to investments, favoring those aimed at growth;
ii. correct management of operating costs, achieved through the intervention on fixed costs and the optimization of the management of the logistics and distribution network in a flexible way in the various phases of the pandemic, always with the aim of not losing support and service to the Customer;
iii. consolidation of its leadership position and relationship with the market by guaranteeing its professional partners / customers a high standard of service, in full compliance with health regulations throughout the supply chain, capable of satisfying and guaranteeing the final consumer. With a view to customer service, it is recalled that the initiatives for the monetization of government contributions continued in 2021 (eg management of the "Holiday Bonus" and "Rental Bonus"), in addition to the offer of local products and Made in Italy. Customer who remains at the center of MARR's attention through an integrated approach, which is based on "phygital marketing" initiatives or a balanced combination of "physical" approach and "digital" tools;
iv. identification of new business opportunities with particular regard to forms of service (take away, food delivery) and product lines (eg packaging, sanitizers, disinfectants, food ready to eat) that have strengthened during the pandemic;
v. further strengthening of MARR's competitive position following the foreseeable consolidation of the market as soon as the pandemic emergency is over. In this consolidation process, which will benefit the more structured operators, MARR, in line with its role as leader, will seize the opportunities that strengthen its offer and presence to further raise its level of service. In this respect, the acquisitions made in 2021 of the companies Antonio Verrini S.r.l. and Chef S.r.l. Unipersonale in the sector of processing and marketing of fish products (fresh in particular) and the signing in these days a binding framework agreement for the purchase of all the shares of a newly established company, Frigor Carni Srl, represent a confirmation of MARR's role of Market aggregator , which continues to strengthen its leadership both through a path of organic growth and through targeted acquisitions, aimed at increasing service specialization;
vi. ESG, MARR as market leader has always paid high attention and intends to implement more and more concrete actions aimed at Sustainability. In order to achieve this goal, the drafting of the Sustainability Report - Consolidated Non-Financial Declaration 2021 pursuant to Legislative Decree 254/2016 is included. MARR, for the purposes of preparing the Sustainability Report - Consolidated Non-Financial Declaration 2021, has implemented an analysis process conducted according to the guidelines for sustainability reporting of the GRI (Global Reporting Initiative) Standard aimed at identifying the issues that could affect the ability to create value and which are most relevant to the Company and its stakeholders. The Sustainability Report will be made public on the Company's website within the terms of the law.
While considering the complexity of a rapidly evolving market context, the Company considers the going concern assumption appropriate and correct, taking into account its ability to meet its obligations in the foreseeable future and in particular in the next 12 months, also on the basis of the solidity of the financial structure of the Group with reference to which the following is highlighted:
-
the substantial stock of available liquidity (more than 250 million Euros at 31 December 2021);
-
credit lines granted and not used as at 31 December 2021 for an amount not less than 200 million Euros;
-
the support of the main banks, thanks to its leadership position in the sector in which it operates;
-
compliance with the financial covenants at both June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2021 and, on the basis of this, a forecast of confirmation of the same also for the future;
-
the subscription on 29 July 2021 of an unsecured bond loan (Senior Unsecured Notes) for 100 million Euros, intended for a US institutional investor (Pricoa Private Capital, a company of The Prudential Insurance Company of America) with a duration of 10 years.
These financial statements have been prepared using the principles and accounting policies illustrated below.
Accounting policies
The accounting standards and policies used in the preparation of the MARR S.p.A. financial statements as at 31 December 2021 are the same as those used in preparing the consolidated financial statements, which see, except for the following standards:
Holdings in subsidiary and associate companies
The holdings in subsidiary and associate companies are recorded at adjusted cost in the presence of impairment. The positive difference, emerging during purchase, between the purchase cost and the portion of shareholders' equity at current values of the holding owned by the company is therefore included in the book value of the holding.

Impairment – A holding undergoes an impairment when its accounting value exceeds its recoverable value. The accounting values of the holdings are subject to assessment whenever there are obvious indicators internal and external to the company indicating the possibility of impairment of the holding or a group of holdings, as provided by the IAS. Impairment of Assets.
In particular, the indicators analysed to assess whether a holding has been impaired must include considering whether the parent company has recorded a dividend obtained from the holding and if there is proof that:
• the accounting value of the holding in the financial statements exceeds the accounting value in the consolidated financial statements of the net assets of the subsidiary, including goodwill;
or • the dividend exceeds the total overall profits of the subsidiary for the year to which the dividend refers.
The recoverable value is the greater of the fair value net of sales costs and the use value.
The fair value is the price that would be received for the sale of an asset of that would be paid for the transfer of a liability in a proper transaction between market operators on the transaction date.
The use value is the current value of the future financial flows expected to originate from an asset.
In determining the use value, the estimated future cash flows are discounted at their current value using a rate gross of taxes that reflects the current market assessments of the cost of cash and the specific risks of the asset.
If the recoverable value of an asset is estimated to be less than the relative accounting value, the latter is reduced to the recoverable vale, recording an impairment in the statement of profit or loss.
When there is no longer the need to maintain a depreciation, the accounting value of the asset is increased to the new value deriving from the estimate of its recoverable value, but not more than the original cost, attributing the recovery in value to the Statement of Profit or Loss.
Dividends
The revenues from dividends are accounted when the right arises for the shareholders to receive the payment, after the resolution by the shareholders' meeting of the holding company.
Dividends payable by the Company are represented as a movement in the shareholders' equity during the year in which they are approved by the Shareholders' Meeting and are represented as a liability when the allocation of said dividend is approved.
For details on the new accounting standards and interpretations applicable as of 1 January 2020, and those applicable afterwards, see that described in the explanatory notes to the consolidated financial statements.
Main estimates adopted by management and discretional assessments
The preparation of the Group financial statements requires that the directors carry out discretional assessments, estimates and hypotheses that influence the value of revenues, costs, assets and liabilities, and the indication of potential liabilities at the time of the financial statements. However, uncertainty as to these hypotheses and estimates may lead to outcomes that will require future significant adjustments on the accounting value of these assets and/or liabilities.
Estimates and hypotheses used
Below is an outline of the key hypotheses concerning the future and other significant sources of uncertainty in estimates at the date of closure of the financial statements that could be the cause of significant adjustment to the value of assets and liabilities in coming business years. The results achieved could differ from these estimates. The estimates and assumptions made are periodically revised and the effects of all changes are immediately reflected in the income statement.
Estimates adopted to evaluate the impairment of non-financial assets
In order to measure any impairment of goodwill entered in the financial statements, the Group has adopted the method previously illustrated in the section on "Losses in value of non-financial assets".
The impairment test is carried out by comparing the book value with the recoverable value of each group of CGUs. The recoverable value of a group of CGUs is determined with reference to the greater of the fair value net of sales costs and the value in use. In determining the value in use, future cash flows are discounted using a discount rate that reflects the current market valuation of the time value of money and the specific risks of the CGU group. The estimates and assumptions reflect the Company's state of knowledge regarding business developments and take into account prudent forecasts on future developments in the market in which the Company and the Group operates.
- 156
- Expected credit losses (bad debts): the Company pays great attention to the management of trade receivables by implementing procedures tailored to the situations and needs of each territory and market segment; the goal remains to safeguard corporate assets by maintaining proximity to the customer that allows for timely credit management and strengthening the relationship with the customer. In light of this, the Management has made a prudential estimate of the Expected credit losses, which can be confirmed in the coming months on the basis of the collection activities undertaken to date.
- Economic and financial plans: the Company has reviewed the economic and financial and performance forecasts formalized in the 2022 Budget. In the same way, it has made forecasts reflected in the financial flows underlying the impairment test for the next three years. These forecasts may be further influenced in the coming months by the developments related to the evolution of the pandemic waves and the containment measures that will be adopted as well as the trend of the next tourist flows and the future recovery of market consumption.
- Estimates adopted in the actuarial calculation for the purpose of determining defined benefit plans as part of postemployment benefits:
- The expected inflation rate is equal to 1.75%;
- The discounting rate used is equal to 0.44%;
- The annual rate of increase of the severance plan is expected to be equal to 2.8%;
- A 6.5% turnover of employees is expected
- Estimates adopted in the actuarial calculation in order to determine the provision for supplementary clientele severance indemnity:
- The rate of voluntary turnover is expected to be 13% for MARR S.p.A. and 5% for New Catering S.r.l.;
- The rate of corporate turnover is expected to be 2% for MARR S.p.A. and 7% per New Catering S.r.l.;
- The discounting rate used is 0.29%VI.
- Estimates used in calculating deferred taxes
_______________________________
A significant discretional assessment is required by the directors in order to determine the total amount of deferred tax assets to be accounted. They must estimate the probable occurrence in time and the total value of future fiscally chargeable profits.
Other
Other elements of the financial statements that have been the subject of estimates and assumptions by the Management are the inventory write-down provision and the determination of depreciation.
These estimates, although supported by well-defined company procedures, nevertheless require assumptions to be made concerning mainly the future realizable value of the inventories, as well as the residual useful life of the assets that can be influenced both by market trends and by the information available to the Management.
With regard to climate change, it is the object of attention by the Company's Management which seeks to assess its risks and define strategies aimed at reducing the impact on the Group's operations, and at mitigating the effects of this activity on the same. . In particular, it is believed that the climate change underway and forecast for the next few years could have repercussions on aspects of the operational management of MARR. In fact, the rise in temperatures could have reflected on the costs of refrigeration and storage of products and on the supply chain. These aspects are constantly monitored and their impact is reflected in the estimates of the economic and financial forecasts. At the date of this report, there are no significant risks of adjusting the book values of assets and liabilities or uncertainties that influence the assumptions used to make the estimates, deriving from climate change.
VI Average performance curve deriving from the index IBOXX Eurozone Corporates AA with duration 5 -7 year at the valuation date
Capital management policy
As regards the management of capital, the Company's priority is to maintain an appropriate level of its equity in relation to debts accrued (Net debt/Equity or "gearing" ratio), so as to guarantee solidity in terms of equity and its adequacy to the management of cash flows.
Taking into account the fact that the financial requirements, because of the characteristics of the Company's core business, are calculated in terms of trade net working capital, the main indicator for cash flow management is summarily represented by the performance of the ratio between trade net working capital and revenues ("Trade NWC on total Revenues").
Still in relation to the seasonal nature characterising its business, the Company also monitors the performance of the single components of trade net working capital (trade receivables and payables and inventories) in terms of both absolute value and days of outstanding.
The management of capital is also measured in terms of the principal indicators of best financial practice such as: ROS, ROCE, ROE, Net debt/Equity and Net debt/EBITDA.
Financial risks Management
The financial risks to which the Company is exposed in the performance of its business activities are as follows:
- market risk (including currency risk, interest rate risk and price risk);
- credit risk;
- liquidity risk.
MARR employs derivative financial instruments solely for the purpose of covering some non-functional currency exposures and part of the financial exposure with variable rate.
Market risk
(i) Exchange rate risk: exchange rate risk arises when recognized assets and liabilities are expressed in a currency other than the functional one of the company (the Euro). The Group operates internationally and is therefore exposed to exchange rate risk, especially as regards commercial transactions denominated in US dollars. The Group's way of managing this risk consists on the one hand in carrying out forward contracts for the purchase / sale of foreign currency specifically intended to cover individual commercial transactions, if the forward exchange rate is favorable compared to that of the transaction date.
(ii) Interest rate risk: the risks relating to changes in interest rates refer to loans. Long-term loans from banks are mostly at variable rates and expose the Group to the risk of changes in cash flows due to interest. Against this risk, the Parent Company has historically stipulated specifically correlated Interest Rate Swap contracts for partial or total hedging of some loans. Fixed rate loans expose the Group to the risk of changes in the fair value of the loans.
As for the use of other short-term credit lines, the attention of management is aimed at safeguarding and consolidating relations with credit institutions in order to stabilize the spread applied to the Euribor as much as possible.
(iii) Price risks: the Group makes purchases and sales worldwide and is therefore exposed to the normal risk of price oscillations typical of the sector.
Credit risk
The Group only deals with known and reliable customers. It is the Group's policy that customers requesting deferred payment conditions are subject to procedures for verifying their class of merit. In addition, the balance of receivables is monitored during the year so that the amount of non-performing positions is not significant.
The credit quality of unexpired financial assets that have not suffered impairment can be assessed by referring to the internal credit management procedure.
The customer monitoring activity is mainly divided into a preliminary phase, in which data and information on new customers are collected and a phase subsequent to activation, in which a credit is recognized and the evolution of the credit position. The preliminary phase consists in finding the administrative / fiscal data essential to allow a complete and correct assessment of the risks that the new customer entails. Customer activation is subject to the completeness of the aforementioned data and approval, after any further investigation, by the Customer Office.

EXPLANATORY NOTES
A credit line is recognized for each new customer: the concession is bound to further supplementary information (years of activity, payment conditions, customer name) which are essential for assessing the solvency level. Once the overall framework has been prepared, the documentation on the potential customer is submitted for approval by the various corporate bodies.
Starting from the beginning of 2020, the health emergency impacted our country and in 2021 it continued with the consequent adoption in some periods of the year of new restrictive measures that led to the blocking or in any case the reduction of our customers' activities with a consequent contraction in volumes and a restriction of the liquidity of the foodservice market, albeit to a much lower extent than in the previous year.
It is clear that in this context a targeted and adequate credit management becomes a fundamental priority that must be addressed to the reduction of credit risk in order to then be able to create the conditions to be able to serve and develop our Customer by addressing the our commercial activities. In this context, the skills, knowledge of the market and the territory by our Sales Technicians and Sales Management represent a fundamental value in the management and evaluation of Credit.
To this end, all MARR operating units have been given specific Guidelines for Credit Management with the aim in particular of:
- review the payment conditions in place;
- favor commercial development on customers currently served and whose credit reliability and commercial potential is already known;
- pay close attention to the activation of new customers by granting "short" payment conditions;
- manage requests for extension of previous exposure with monthly repayment plans (rescheduling the expired on
- the reference date on the basis of the extension) and reducing the payment conditions for current supplies;
- favor and encourage electronic payment methods.
As a corollary to all this, an "internal rating" assignment activity was started on the basis of specific criteria that take into account the reliability of the credit and the customer's commercial potential.
The Credit Procedure and Credit Management Guidelines make it possible to define those rules and operational mechanisms that guarantee to generate a flow of payments such as to guarantee the Group's solvency and the profitability of the relationship.
At the reference date of the financial statements, the maximum exposure to credit risk for each of the following categories of receivables was as shown below:
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Current trade receivables Other non-current receivables Other current receivables |
Total | 300,961 29,626 49,828 380,415 |
280,125 44,755 38,648 363,528 |
As regards the comments on the categories, see note 10 for "Other non-current assets", note 13 for "Trade receivables" and note 16 "Other current assets". The value of trade receivables, other non-current assets and other current assets can be classified as "Level 3" financial assets, ie those in which the inputs are not based on observable market data. The fair value of the above categories is not shown as the book value represents a reasonable approximation. At 31 December 2021, overdue trade receivables, net of the provision for bad debts, amounted to 69,259 thousand Euros (an increase compared to 101,365 thousand Euros in 2020). The composition by maturity is as follows:
| Balance at | Balance at | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (€thousand) | 31.12.21 | 31.12.20 | ||
| Overdue: | ||||
| Less than 30 days | 28,511 | 22,172 | ||
| betweeen 31 and 60 days | 10,454 | 21,506 | ||
| betweeen 61 and 90 days | 7,161 | 14,980 | ||
| Over 90 days | 64,904 | 84,582 | ||
| 111,030 | 143,240 | |||
| - Provision for write-down of receivables from | ||||
| customers | (41,771) | (41,875) |
Total overdue trade receivables 69,259 101,365

Liquidity risk
The Group manages liquidity risk with a view to maintaining a level of liquidity adequate for operational management. The Group manages the liquidity risk, mainly through the constant monitoring of the centralized treasury of the collection and payment flows of all the companies. In particular, this makes it possible to monitor the flows of resources generated and absorbed by normal operating activities.
Given the dynamic nature of the sector, in order to cope with the ordinary management and seasonality of the business, the finding of liquidity is favored through the use of adequate credit lines.
For the management of resources absorbed by investment activities, preference is generally given to funding through specific long-term loans.
The following table shows the breakdown of financial liabilities and derivative financial liabilities on the basis of contractual expiry dates at the reference date of the financial statements. It is noted that the amounts shown do not reflect the book values in as much as they consider the future expected cash flows. Given the high volatility of the reference rates, the financial flows of variable rate loans have been estimated consistently with that already done in previous years, using a rate determined by the IRS at five years increased by the average spread applied to our medium and long-term loans.
(€thousand)
| Less than 1 year |
Between 1 and 2 years |
Between 2 and 5 years |
Over 5 years |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| At 31 december 2021 | ||||
| Borrowings | 117,224 | 95,062 | 27,771 | 102,049 |
| Financial payables for leases (IFRS 16) | 10,739 | 10,023 | 25,693 | 33,028 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Trade and other payables | 366,844 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 494,807 | 105,085 | 53,464 | 135,077 | |
| At 31 december 2020 | ||||
| Borrowings | 182,165 | 96,520 | 137,310 | 844 |
| Financial payables for leases (IFRS 16) | 9,663 | 9,239 | 17,675 | 23,259 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 6 | 0 | 50 | 0 |
| Trade and other payables | 229,586 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 421,420 | 105,759 | 155,035 | 24,103 |
As regards the changes to the long-term quota, see that already described in the Director's Report and in the following paragraphs 18 "Non-current financial liabilities" and 17 "Non-current lease liabilities (IFRS16)".

Classes of financial instruments
The following elements are recorded in the accounts in compliance with the accounting standards for financial instruments:
| (€thousands) | 31 December 2021 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets as per balance sheet | Amortized Cost | Fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) |
Fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) |
Total | ||
| Non-current derivative/financial instruments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Non-current financial receivables | 750 | 0 | 0 | 750 | ||
| Other non-current assets | 29,626 | 0 | 0 | 29,626 | ||
| Current financial receivables | 11,697 | 0 | 0 | 11,697 | ||
| Current derivative/financial instruments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Current trade receivables | 300,961 | 0 | 0 | 300,961 | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 242,377 | 0 | 0 | 242,377 | ||
| Other current receivables Total |
49,828 635,239 |
0 0 |
0 0 |
49,828 635,239 |
||
| Liabilities as per balance sheet | Amortized Cost | Fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) |
Fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) |
Total | ||
| Non-current financial payables | 219,330 | 0 | 0 | 219,330 | ||
| Non-current lease liabilities (IFRS16) | 60,102 | 0 | 0 | 60,102 | ||
| Non-current derivative/financial instruments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Current financial payables | 117,377 | 0 | 0 | 117,377 | ||
| Current lease liabilities (IFRS16) | 8,855 | 0 | 0 | 8,855 | ||
| Current derivative financial instruments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Total | 405,664 | 0 | 0 | 405,664 | ||
| (€thousands) | 31 December 2020 | |||||
| Assets as per balance sheet | Amortized Cost | Fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) |
Fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) |
Total | ||
| Non-current derivative/financial instruments | 0 | 1,818 | 0 | 1,818 | ||
| Non-current financial receivables | 1,070 | 0 | 0 | 1,070 | ||
| Other non-current assets | 44,755 | 0 | 0 | 44,755 | ||
| Current financial receivables | 7,785 | 0 | 0 | 7,785 | ||
| Current derivative/financial instruments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Current trade receivables | 280,125 | 0 | 0 | 280,125 | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 247,027 | 0 | 0 | 247,027 | ||
| Other current receivables | 38,648 | 0 | 0 | 38,648 | ||
| Total | 619,410 | 1,818 | 0 | 621,228 | ||
| Fair value through | ||||||
| Liabilities as per balance sheet | Amortized Cost | other comprehensive income (FVOCI) |
Fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) |
Total | ||
| Non-current financial payables | 231,066 | 0 | 0 | 231,066 | ||
| Non-current lease liabilities (IFRS16) | 43,879 | 0 | 43,879 | |||
| Non-current derivative/financial instruments | 0 | 0 50 0 |
50 | |||
| Current financial payables | 180,491 | 0 | 180,491 | |||
| Current lease liabilities (IFRS16) | 8,277 | 0 | 0 0 |
8,277 | ||
| Current derivative financial instruments | 0 | 6 | 0 | 6 | ||
| Total | 463,713 | 56 | 0 | 463,769 |
In compliance with that required by IFRS 13, we would point out that the derived financial instruments, constituted by contracts for the coverage of exchanges and interest rates, are classifiable as "Level 2" financial assets, in as much as the inputs which have a significant effect on the fair value registered are market figures observable directly (exchange and interest rate market) VIII. Similarly, as regards the non-current financial debts, the recording at fair value of which is indicated in

paragraph 16 of these explanatory notes, are also classifiable as "Level 2" financial assets, in as much as the inputs influencing their fair value are market data which is directly observable.
As regards the other non-current and current assets, see that described in paragraphs 8 and 14 of these explanatory notes. __________________________
VIII The Group identifies as "Level 1" financial assets and liabilities those for which the input which has a significant effect on the fair value registered are represented by prices listed on an active market for similar assets or liabilities and as "Level 3" financial assets and liabilities those for which the input is not based on observable market figures.
Comments on the main items of the consolidated statement of financial position MARR S.p.A.
ASSETS
Non-current assets
1. Tangible assets and assets held for sale
The movements in the item in the year 2021 and in the period before are the following:
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.20 |
Purchases / other movements |
Net decreases for disinvestments |
Depreciation | Balance at 31.12.19 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Land and buildings | 42,763 | (2,232) | (20) | (2,505) | 47,520 |
| Improvements on leased facilities | 2,130 | 638 | 0 | (271) | 1,763 |
| Plant and machinery | 6,280 | 1,719 | (9) | (2,106) | 6,676 |
| Industrial and business equipment | 1,150 | 213 | (16) | (211) | 1,164 |
| Other assets | 2,675 | 1,032 | (59) | (1,207) | 2,909 |
| Fixed assets under development and advances | 15,592 | 9,723 | 0 | 0 | 5,869 |
| Total tangible assets | 70,590 | 11,093 | (104) | (6,300) | 65,901 |
| Land and buildings | 2,400 | 2,400 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total assets held for sale | 2,400 | 2,400 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 72,990 | 13,493 | (104) | (6,300) | 65,901 |
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Purchases / other movements |
Net decreases for disinvestments |
Depreciation | Variation for merger |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Land and buildings | 56,142 | 16,164 | 0 | (2,785) | 0 | 42,763 |
| Improvements on leased facilities | 2,281 | 518 | 0 | (367) | 0 | 2,130 |
| Plant and machinery | 7,692 | 3,460 | 0 | (2,090) | 42 | 6,280 |
| Industrial and business equipment | 1,291 | 369 | 0 | (228) | 0 | 1,150 |
| Other assets | 4,270 | 2,885 | (69) | (1,278) | 57 | 2,675 |
| Fixed assets under development and advances | 2,810 | (12,782) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15,592 |
| Total tangible assets | 74,486 | 10,614 | (69) | (6,748) | 99 | 70,590 |
| Land and buildings | 0 | 0 | (2,400) | 0 | 0 | 2,400 |
| Total assets held for sale | 0 | 0 | (2,400) | 0 | 0 | 2,400 |
| Total | 74,486 | 10,614 | (2,469) | (6,748) | 99 | 72,990 |
The movement shown in the "variation for merger" column shows the net book value of the tangible fixed assets merged into MARR due to the merger by incorporation of the wholly owned company SìFrutta S.r.l.
The remaining main movements that affected tangible assets during the year 2021 were:
-
the continuation of the works to complete the new headquarters located in the Municipality of Santarcangelo di Romagna. The head office came into operation in February 2021 and the investment in the half year mainly concerned the item "Land and buildings" for 1,087 thousand Euros and the item "Plants and Machinery" for 175 thousand Euros.
-
the sale, which took place in May 2021 substantially at book value, of the property located in Santarcangelo di Romagna in Via dell'Acero 1/A where the head office was previously located. The transaction resulted in a decrease in the item "Assets held for sale" equal to 2,400 thousand Euros;
-
the purchase of plant and machinery and industrial and commercial equipment for the new MARR Catania branch (for about 700 thousand Euros), operational since mid-March.
In addition, investments under construction in progress are recognized in relation to some operating branches, which are expected to come into operation in the near future.
For details relating to the handling of tangible fixed assets and assets intended for sale, please refer to what is set out in Annex 3.
Please refer to Annex 10 for details of the Land and Buildings owned by the Group as of 31 December 2021.
2. Right of use
This item represents the actualised value of the future leasing fees concerning the operating lease contracts with a multiannual duration that were ongoing as at 31 December 2021, as provided by the new IFRS 16 in force since 1 January 2019.
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.20 |
Purchases | Net decreases for divestments |
Depreciation | Balance at 31.12.19 |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Land and buildings - Rights of use Other assets - Rights of use |
49,401 1,191 |
15,395 1,654 |
(780) (4) |
(8,044) (509) |
42,830 50 |
||
| Total Rights of use | 50,592 | 17,049 | (784) | (8,553) | 42,880 | ||
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Purchases | Net decreases for divestments |
Depreciation | Variation for merger |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|
| Land and buildings - Rights of use Other assets - Rights of use |
65,755 521 |
24,906 43 |
(10) (7) |
(8,607) (706) |
65 0 |
49,401 1,191 |
|
| Total Rights of use | 66,276 | 24,949 | (17) | (9,313) | 65 | 50,592 |
The movement of this item in the year 2021 and in the previous year is as follows:
The value indicated above is represented by n. 39 leases: n. 31 relating to the industrial buildings in which some branches of the Company are based and n. 8 contracts relating to other assets, mainly motor vehicles and internal means of transport. With reference to the movement shown, there is an increase in the right of use on buildings related to the extension of expiring lease agreements.
For details relating to the handling of the right of use, please refer to what is set out in Annex 4.
For a better understanding of the impacts, we also report the movement of the related financial liability as a whole generated by the application of IFRS16 (please refer to paragraphs 19 and 25 for further details).
| Lease liabilities for right of use | Balance at | Payments | Other | Variation for | Balance at | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (€thousand) | 31.12.21 | movements | merger | 31.12.20 | ||
| Land and buildings | 68,369 | (7,458) | 24,896 | 79 | 50,852 | |
| Other assets | 588 | (751) | 35 | 0 | 1,304 | |
| Total | 68,957 | (8,209) | 24,931 | 79 | 52,156 |
3. Goodwill
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Goodwill | 138,232 | 137,086 | |
| Total Goodwill | 138,232 | 137,086 |
The increase in the item compared to last December 31, 2021 is due to the merging into MARR of the previous goodwill accounted for in the intermediate company owned by SìFrutta S.r.l. which was merged by incorporation into the parent company on 30 September 2021.

At the end of each business year, the Group verifies the recoverability of the intangible assets with undefined lifetimes.
The recoverable value of the CGU to which the individual assets have been attributed is verified by determining their value in use.
It should also be noted that, as already highlighted in the explanatory notes to past financial statements, management believes it correct to consider the individual subsidiaries as the smallest cash generating units.
In line with what was also done last year, at 31 December 2021 the Management assesses the return on investment and therefore the recoverability of the goodwill at the level of aggregation made up of MARR SpA and the subsidiary AS.CA SpA, based on the fact that , from 1 February 2020, the subsidiary AS.CA SpA it leased its company to the parent company MARR and therefore the activities were integrated into those of the MARR Bologna and MARR Romagna branches.
The estimate of the value in use of the group of CGUs for the purposes of the impairment test was based on the discounting of the cash flows of the group of CGUs, determined on the basis of the assumptions indicated below.
For the year 2022, the 2022 budget of the individual companies was used as the basis for calculation. The projections of the 2022 Budget approved by the Board of Directors on 15 December 2021 were made by assuming, in the absence of restrictions on foodservice activities and travel between regions and countries, a foodservice market projected to hang up during 2022 of the historical values of 2019. The forecast relating to sales and margins reflects the assumptions and elements assumed by the Management itself on the basis of its formulation, considered reasonable and considered the utmost prudence in relation to the current health emergency and the consequent restrictions on mobility imposed by individual governments.
For the years 2023 and 2024, from a prudential perspective, it was assumed for all operating companies to maintain the turnover of the year 2022.
The expected future cash flows, represented by the expected result of ordinary operations, to which the amortization and depreciation are added and the expected investments are deducted, include a normalized value ("terminal value") used to estimate future results beyond the time period explicitly considered relative to the period 2022-2024.
The terminal value was determined using a long-term growth rate ("g rate") of 0%, consistent with the assumption of maintaining flat growth in turnover, carried out from a prudential perspective. The investments were made with reference to the indications of the Management which, in planning the investments up to the year 2024, provided for a total outlay for the years from 2022 to 2024 of 160.2 million Euros, without considering the outlays for the emergence of new business combinations. Investments deriving from the renewal of any expiring lease agreements were also considered.
The expected future cash flows have been discounted at a weighted average cost of capital ("WACC") rate of 6.43% (6.52% in the previous year) which reflects the current market valuation of the time value of money. for the period considered and the specific risks of the country making up the individual CGU, in line with the methodology done last year. Below are the main assumptions underlying the calculation of the WACC:
- the risk-free rate adopted refers to the average yield of the last quarter of 10-year government bonds relating to the country in which the CGU operates;
- the beta coefficient was considered taking as reference the one proposed by Aswath Damodaran, officially recognized by the "best practice" for the analysis of financial data and indices;
- the tax rate used corresponds to the "fully operational" tax rate of the country that makes up the single CGU;
- finally, it was considered a risk premium..
In addition, it should be noted that IFRS 16 has an impact both on the book value of the net invested capital, which includes the net book value of the rights of use at the balance sheet date, and on the estimate of the 2022-2024 flows and in the terminal value, mainly due the higher operating cash flows resulting from the positive effect on the value of the Ebitda and the higher cash outflows for investments which also include the flows deriving from the renewal of lease contracts.
Although the assumptions on the macroeconomic context, the developments in the sector in which the Company operates, and the estimates of future cash flows are considered adequate and prudent, changes in the assumptions or circumstances, especially considering the particular historical moment and the economic impacts that the resurgence of the pandemic could generate on hotel and restaurant activities, may require a modification of the analysis illustrated above. Therefore, a sensitivity analysis was carried out both on the WACC and on the expected economic results, which evaluates the changes in the basic assumptions for each CGU, in order to determine any recoverable value. The results of the sensitivity analysis are reported in the table below.

In consideration of the above and on the basis of the impairment test carried out according to the principles and hypotheses analytically set out above and in the section "Main estimates adopted by management and discretionary valuations", the total goodwill value of 138,232 thousand Euros is fully recoverable.
| Cash Generating Unit | Carrying amount 31.12.21 |
Change: Net Present Value Free Cash Flow - Carrying Value (absolute value and % incidence on Carrying Value) |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| WACC 6.43% | Sensitivity with WACC 7.00% |
Sensitivity with WACC 6.43% and reduction of 10% of revenues in 2023 e 2024 |
|||||
| MARR S.p.A. | 474,576 | 640,093 | 134.9% | 576,270 | 121.4% | 539,490 | 113.7% |
Business combinations closed during the year
No business combinations were finalized during the year.
Business combinations closed after the end of the year
No business combinations were finalized after the end of the financial year.

4. Other intangible assets
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.20 |
Purchases/ other movements |
Net decreases |
Depreciation | Balance at 31.12.19 |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Patents | 1,158 | 383 | 0 | (422) | 1,197 | |||
| Concessions, licenses, trademarks and similar rights | 12 | 0 | 0 | (1) | 13 | |||
| Intangible assets under development and advances | 1,246 | 78 | 0 | 0 | 1,168 | |||
| Other intangible assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
| Total Other intangible assets | 2,416 | 461 | 0 | (423) | 2,378 | |||
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Purchases/ other movements |
Net decreases |
Depreciation | Variation for merger |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
||
| Patents | 1,430 | 707 | 0 | (435) | 1 | 1,158 | ||
| Concessions, licenses, trademarks and similar rights | 10 | (1) | 0 | (1) | 0 | 12 | ||
| Intangible assets under development and advances | 1,035 | (211) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,246 | ||
| Other intangible assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Total Other intangible assets | 2,475 | 495 | 0 | (436) | 1 | 2,416 |
Below are the movements of the item in 2021 and in the previous year:
The increases are mainly related to new licenses, software and applications, partly entered into operation during the year, partly still in the implementation phase as of 31 December 2021 and therefore shown under the item "Intangible assets under development and advances" .
5. Equity investments evaluated using the Net Equity Method
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| - Investment in subsidiaries | ||
| Marr Foodservice Ibérica S.A.U. | 401 | 400 |
| As.ca S.p.A. | 13,691 | 13,691 |
| New Catering S.r.l. | 7,439 | 7,439 |
| Sì Frutta S.r.l. | 0 | 757 |
| Antonio Verrini S.r.l. | 7,730 | 0 |
| Chef S.r.l. unipersonale | 356 | 0 |
| Total | 29,617 | 22,287 |
| - Investment in associated companies | ||
| Jolanda De Colò | 1,828 | 1,828 |
| Total | 1,828 | 1,828 |
| Total Investments in subsidiaries and associated companies | 31,445 | 24,115 |
With reference to the movements that took place during the year, in this item it is noted that:
-
on 1 st April 2021 was finalized the purchase of all the shares of Antonio Verrini S.r.l;
-
on 1 st April 2021 was finalized the purchase of all the shares of Chef S.r.l. unipersonale;
-
on 27 September 2021 was completed the merger by incorporation into the company MARR S.p.A.. of the wholly owned company SìFrutta S.r.l., with legal effects starting from 30 September 2021 and accounting and tax effects backdated to 1 st January 2021.
A list (Appendix 6) has been prepared showing for each subsidiary and associate company the information required by subsection 5 of art. 2427 of the Civil Code. This statement also includes the differences resulting between the values recorded in the financial statements and the corresponding fraction of shareholders' equity resulting from the last financial statements or draft financial statements of the holding company. It must be noted that the positive differences are attributable to the future profits of the holding companies, as described below:

- 3,837 thousand Euros attributable to the subsidiary AS.CA S.p.A. as MARR with the purchase of this company has further strengthened its presence in the Bologna area; it is recalled that with effect from 1 February 2020 MARR S.p.A. it has rented the entire company branch of the parent company and integrated its activities with those of the MARR Bologna and MARR Romagna branches;
- 1,124 thousand Euros attributable to the subsidiary Antonio Verrini Srl. The company operates in Liguria and Versilia through the 5 distribution centers at its disposal and has the dual objective of further developing the contiguous territories and assisting the MARR branches in increasing the level of service, on the product categories that characterize it, in favor of customers. This company, in addition to its skills in terms of procurement, is able to enhance purchases also through its presence in the retail and wholesale channels, which are fundamental for product segmentation. Furthermore, its specialization in the Foodservice channel, which represents over half of Verrini's sales, can create important synergies in the MARR Group on offer, aimed in particular at Street Market customers in the territories of Piedmont, Liguria and Tuscany;
- 449 thousand Euros attributable to the subsidiary Chef S.r.l. Unipersonale, as MARR with the purchase of this company consolidates its operations in the seafood sector on the Romagna Riviera;
- 1,339 thousand Euros attributable to the associated company Jolanda de Colò SpA. We remind you that MARR purchased 34% of the shares of this company on November 13, 2019, thus entering into partnership with one of the main national operators in the premium segment (top of the range). MARR also signed with the company ABA S.r.l. of the Pessot - de Colò family, which holds 66% of Jolanda de Colò, an irrevocable agreement that assigns to MARR starting from 31 March 2022 - the option to purchase a majority stake in Jolanda de Colò through a call option mechanism for MARR and a put option for ABA on the residual 33% of the share capital of Jolanda de Colò.
6. Equity investments in other companies
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| - Other companies | ||
| Centro Agro-Al. Riminese S.p.A. | 163 | 280 |
| Conai - Cons. Naz. Imball. - Roma | 1 | 1 |
| Idroenergia Scrl | 1 | 1 |
| Banca Malatestiana Cr.Coop.vo | 2 | 2 |
| Consorzio Assindustria Energia | 1 | 1 |
| Caf dell'Industria dell'Em. Romagna S.p.A. | 2 | 2 |
| Veneto Banca S.c.ar.l. | 0 | 8 |
| Total Other companies | 171 | 296 |
7. Non-current financial receivables
At 31 December 2021 this item amounted to 750 thousand Euros (1,070 thousand Euros as at December 31, 2020) and includes the portion beyond the year of interest-bearing financial receivables from commercial partner companies.
8. Financial instruments / derivatives
The amount of 1,818 thousand of Euros at 31 December 2020 represented the positive fair value of the Cross Currency Swap contracts entered into by the Company to hedge the risk of fluctuation of the dollar against the Euro, with reference to the private placement of bonds in US dollars concluded in July 2013.
On 23 July 2021, together with the repayment of the bond loan, the two associated Cross Currency Swap contracts were also extinguished.
9. Tax Assets / Liabilities for deferred taxes payable
As at December 31, 2021, this item amounted to a positive value of 161 thousand Euros (net liabilities of 328 thousand Euros as at 31 December 2019), classified in the assets under the item "Tax assets".

The following table shows the breakdown of the items:
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| On taxed provisions | 12,138 | 11,990 |
| On costs deductible in cash | 242 | 100 |
| On costs deductible in subsequent years | 1,332 | 1,138 |
| On other changes | 0 | 500 |
| Deferred tax assets | 13,713 | 13,728 |
| On goodwill amortisation reversal | (9,482) | (9,068) |
| On funds subject to suspended taxation | (404) | (404) |
| On leasing recalculation as per IAS 17 | (449) | (449) |
| On actuarial calc. of severance provision fund | 208 | 208 |
| On fair value revaluation of land and buildings | (3,230) | (3,454) |
| On cash flow hedge | 0 | (42) |
| Others | (196) | (191) |
| Deferred tax liabilities | (13,552) | (13,400) |
| Deferred tax assets/(liabilities) | 161 | 328 |
10. Other non-current assets
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| Non-current trade receivables | 7,666 | 15,700 |
| Accrued income and prepaid expenses | 3,463 | 3,952 |
| Other non-current receivables | 18,497 | 25,103 |
| Total Other non-current assets | 29,626 | 44,755 |
The "Non-current trade receivables", amounting to 7,665 thousand Euros (of which 1,000 thousand Euros was with an expiry date of over 5 years) mainly concern agreements and delays in payment defined with the customers. The increase is linked to the finalisation with customers of new re-entry plans as a result of the difficulties encountered by operators in the sector because of the Covid-19 pandemic and the restrictive measures adopted by the institutions.
The prepaid expenses are mainly linked to promotional contributions with clients of a multi-annual nature (the amount with expiry date over 5 years is assessed for some 1.442 thousand Euros). The item "Other non-current receivables" includes, in addition to receivables from State coffers for VAT on loss of clients of 5,095 thousand Euros, receivables from suppliers for 13,402 thousand Euros (18,711 thousand Euros as at December 31, 2020).

Current assets
11. Inventories
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| Finished goods and goods for resale | ||
| Foodstuffs | 41,929 | 30,666 |
| Meat | 11,187 | 10,607 |
| Fish products | 118,125 | 82,709 |
| Fruit and vegetable products | 120 | 23 |
| Hotel equipment | 2,801 | 2,380 |
| 174,162 | 126,385 | |
| provision for write-down of inventories: to be deducted | (1,368) | (1,368) |
| Goods in transit | 16,796 | 5,239 |
| Packing | 3,067 | 2,608 |
| Total Inventories | 192,657 | 132,864 |
The inventories are not conditioned by obligations or other property rights restrictions. As also highlighted in the report on operations, the value of inventories shows an increase of 59.8 million Euros compared to 31 December 2020, mainly due to the timing of the fishing campaigns and specific procurement policies mainly in the frozen fish product market.
The movements for the year are shown below:
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Change of the year |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Finished goods and goods for resale | 174,162 | 47,777 | 126,385 |
| Goods in transit | 16,796 | 11,557 | 5,239 |
| Packing | 3,067 | 459 | 2,608 |
| 194,025 | 59,793 | 134,232 | |
| Provision for write-down of inventories | (1,368) | 0 | (1,368) |
| Total Inventories | 192,657 | 59,793 | 132,864 |
12. Current financial receivables
The item "Current financial receivables" is composed of:
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| Financial receivables from Parent companies Financial receivables from Subsidiaries |
5,788 5,909 |
5,794 1,365 |
| Receivables from loans granted to third parties | 0 | 626 |
| Total Current financial receivables | 11,697 | 7,785 |
For details of the Financial receivables from subsidiaries and parent companies (all interest-bearing, with interest rates in line with market values), see Appendix 8 to these explanatory notes.

13. Current trade receivables
This item is composed of:
| (€thousand) | Balance at | Balance at |
|---|---|---|
| 31.12.21 | 31.12.20 | |
| Trade receivables from customers | 339,871 | 319,081 |
| Trade receivables from Parent companies | 427 | 330 |
| Trade receivables from Subsidiaries | 2,433 | 2,589 |
| Trade receivables from Associated companies | 0 | 0 |
| Total Current trade receivables | 342,731 | 322,000 |
| Provision for write-down of receivables from customers | (41,771) | (41,875) |
| Total current net receivables | 300,960 | 280,125 |
| (€thousand) | Balance at | Balance at |
| 31.12.21 | 31.12.20 | |
| Trade receivables from customers | 329,122 | 315,722 |
| Receivables from Associated companies consolidated by the Cremonini Group | 10,749 | 3,359 |
| Receivables from Associated companies not consolidated by the Cremonini Group | 0 | 0 |
| Total current trade receivables from customers | 339,871 | 319,081 |
The receivables from customers due within the year, deriving in part from normal sales operations and in part from the supply of services, have been valued on the basis of that indicated above. Receivables are shown net of bad debt provision of 41,771 thousand Euros, as highlighted in the table below.
The receivables "from subsidiaries" (428 thousand Euros), "from parent companies" (2,433 thousand Euros) and "from associated companies consolidated by the Cremonini Group" (10,749 thousand Euros) are analytically outlined, together with the corresponding payable items, in Appendix 8. These receivables are all of a commercial nature.
The item Receivables from customers is net of a plan for the sale of receivables on a continuing and without recourse basis as a result of the Contract initially signed in May 2014 and subsequently renewed in December 2018 for an additional period of 5 years.
As at 31 December 2021, the outstanding sold amounted to 59,998 thousand Euros (32,711 thousand Euros as at 31 December 2020), an increase compared to last year due to the increase in turnover.
Lastly, it must be noted that as at 31 December 2021, the payables to customers for end of year bonuses was classified in reduction of the trade assets rather than in the other payables.
Receivables in foreign currencies have been adjusted to the exchange rate valid on 31 December 2021.
At each reporting date, the receivables from customers are analysed to verify the existence of indicators of impairment. In performing this analysis, the Group assesses whether there are expected losses on receivables from customers throughout the duration of such receivables and takes into consideration its historical experience in terms of losses on receivables, grouped into similar classes, and corrected on the basis of factors specific to the nature of the Group receivables and the economic context. Receivables from customers are depreciated when there is no rational expectation they will be recovered and the depreciation is recognised in the income statement in the item "amortizations and depreciations".
In 2021, the provision for the write-down of receivables recorded the following movements and the determination of the period allocation reflects the exposure of the receivables – net of the write-down provision – at their presumable realisation value.
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Increases | Decreases | Other movements |
Variation for merger |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| - Tax-deductible provision - Taxed provision - Provision for default interest |
1,779 39,988 4 |
1,779 11,061 0 |
(1,753) (11,263) 0 |
0 0 0 |
8 64 0 |
1,745 40,126 4 |
| Total Provision for write-down of Receivables from customers |
41,771 | 12,840 | (13,016) | 0 | 72 | 41,875 |
14. Tax Receivables
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| Ires/Irap tax advances /withholdings on interest | 31 | 26 |
| VAT carried forward | 859 | 378 |
| Tax credit | 3,644 | 4,958 |
| Irpeg litigation | 25 | 25 |
| Ires transferred to the Parent Company | 11 | 11 |
| Receivable for Ires | 105 | 0 |
| Other | 1,533 | 291 |
| Total Tax assets | 6,208 | 5,689 |
As regards the movements of the year, the tax credit arisen during the year for a total of 3,652 thousand Euros and mainly identifiable as follows:
-
3,141 thousand Euros represented by residual tax credits ("holiday bonuses") transferred during the year mainly to the Parent Company by customers against the payment of their trade receivables, as part of a MARR strategy aimed at proximity to the customer in support to operators in the Italian tourist accommodation sector;
-
510 thousand Euros represented by the tax credit accrued by the Group on investments in capital goods pursuant to Law 160/2019 and Law 178/2020, and charged to the income statement on the basis of the useful life of the assets.
15. Cash and cash equivalents
The balance represents the liquid assets available and the existence of ready cash and values on closure of the period.
With regard to the changes in the net financial position, refer to the cash flows statement of 2021.
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash and Cheques | 6,291 | 3,563 |
| Bank and postal accounts Total Cash and cash equivalents |
236,086 242,377 |
243,464 247,027 |
16. Other current assets
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Accrued income and prepaid expenses | 642 | 584 | |
| Other receivables | 49,186 | 38,064 | |
| Total Other current assets | 49,828 | 38,648 |
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| Prepaid expenses | ||
| Leases on buildings and other assets | 2 | 3 |
| Maintenance fees | 244 | 266 |
| Commercial and advertising costs | 1 | 1 |
| Insurance costs/Administration services | 10 | 20 |
| Other prepaid expenses | 385 | 294 |
| Total Current accrued income and prepaid expenses | 642 | 584 |
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
| Guarantee deposits | 116 | 116 |
| Other sundry receivables | 3,609 | 1,375 |
| Provision for write-down of receivables from others | (5,592) | (5,484) |
| Receivables from social security institutions | 510 | 860 |
| Receivables from agents | 2,023 | 1,788 |
| Receivables from employees | 41 | 55 |
| Receivables from insurance companies | 537 | 787 |
| Advances and deposits | 370 | 590 |
| Advances to suppliers and supplier credit balances | 46,887 | 37,496 |
| Advances to suppliers and supplier credit balances from Associates | 685 | 481 |
| Total Other current receivables | 49,186 | 38,064 |
Receivables from foreign suppliers in foreign currencies have been adjusted, if necessary, to the exchange rate valid on 31 December 2021.
It must be noted that as at 31 December 2021, some of the receivables from suppliers, concerning end of year bonuses to be received, was classified in reduction of the trade liabilities.
The Provision for write-down of receivables from others refers to receivables relates to agents for 1,100 thousand Euros and for the remainder to receivables from suppliers. During the business year it showed the following changes:
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Increases | Decreases | Other movements |
Variation for merger |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| - Provision for Receivables from Others | 5,592 | 1,000 | (892) | 0 | 0 | 5,484 |
| Total Provision for write-down of Receivables from others |
5,592 | 1,000 | (892) | 0 | 0 | 5,484 |


Breakdown of receivables by geographical area
The breakdown of receivables by geographical area is as follows:
| (€thousand) | Italy | EU | Extra-EU | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non-current financial receivables | 749 | 2 | 0 | 751 |
| Non current derivative/ financial instruments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred tax assets | 160 | 0 | 0 | 160 |
| Other non-current assets | 16,678 | 0 | 12,948 | 29,626 |
| Financial receivables | 11,697 | 0 | 0 | 11,697 |
| Current derivative/ financial instruments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Trade receivables | 277,750 | 17,195 | 6,016 | 300,961 |
| Tax assets | 5,919 | 289 | 0 | 6,208 |
| Other current assets | 27,767 | 1,434 | 20,627 | 49,828 |
| Total receivables by geographical area | 340,720 | 18,920 | 39,591 | 399,231 |

LIABILITIES
17. Shareholders' Equity
As regards the changes within the Shareholders' Equity, refer to the statement of changes in the shareholders' equity.
Share Capital
The Share Capital as at December 31, 2021, amounting to 33,263 thousand Euros, is unchanged compared to the previous business year and is represented by 66,525,120 MARR S.p.A. ordinary shares, entirely subscribed and paid up, with regular benefit, of a nominal value of 0.50 Euros each.
Share premium reserve
As at December 31, 2021, this reserve amounts to 63,348 thousand Euros and does not appear to have changed since 31 December 2020.
Legal reserve
This Reserve amounts to 6,652 thousand Euros and does not appear to have changed since 31 December 2020.
Shareholders' contributions on account of capital This Reserve did not change in 2021 and amounts to 36,496 thousand Euros.
Reserve for transition to IAS/IFRS
This is the reserve (amounting to 7,516 thousand Euros) set up following the first-time adoption of the international accounting standards and did not change during the year.
Extraordinary Reserve
The decrease in the Extraordinary Reserve as of 31 December 2021, equal to 23,283 thousand Euros, is attributable to the distribution of dividends approved by the Shareholders' Meeting of 6 September 2021.
Cash flow hedge reserve
This item amounted to a positive value of 134 thousand Euros as at 31 December 2020 and is linked to the stipulation of both foreign exchange hedging contracts put in place by the Parent Company to specifically hedge a loan in foreign currency, as well as trade payables deriving from purchases commodities in foreign currency and interest rate hedging contracts specifically hedging variable rate loan contracts.
The movement in the reserve is related to the closure during the year of the underlying exchange hedging contracts.
Stock option reserve
This reserve has not undergone any changes during the year since the repayment plan concluded in April 2007 and amounts to 1,475 thousand Euros.
IAS19 reserve
This reserve amounts to a negative value of 946 thousand Euros at 31 December 2021 and includes the value, net of the theoretical tax effect, of the actuarial losses and profits relating to the valuation of the severance indemnity as established by the amendments made to IAS 19 "Benefits for employees ", applicable to years starting from 1 January 2013. These profits / losses have been recognized, in accordance with the provisions of IFRS, in equity and their change during the year has been highlighted (as required by IAS 1 revised, applicable from 1 January 2009) in the statement of comprehensive consolidated income.
The related deferred tax liabilities have been accounted for on the reserves in tax suspension (reserve pursuant to Art. 55 of Presidential Decree 917/86 and 597/73), which amounted to 1,444 thousand Euros at 31 December 2021.

EXPLANATORY NOTES
(€thousands) at 31 December 2021 Possible utilization Available quota Share Capital 33,263 Reserves: Share premium reserve 63,348 A,B,C 63,348 Legal reserve 6,652 B Revaluation reserve 13 A,B,C 13 Shareholders contributions or capital account 36,496 A,B,C 36,496 Extraordinary reserve 147,177 A,B,C 147,177 Reserve for exercised stock options 1,475 - Cash-flow hedge reserve 0 - Reserve for transition to the Ias/Ifrs 7,516 - Reserve ex art. 55 (DPR 597-917) 1,444 A,B,C 1,444 Surplus for mergers 9,522 A,B,C 9,522 Reserve IAS19 (946) - Total Reserves 272,696 Profits carried over 30,287 A,B,C
To complete the comments on the items comprising the Shareholders' Equity, the following must be noted:
Notes:
A: for increase of share capital
B: for covering losses
C: for distribution to shareholders
Non-current liabilities
18. Non-current financial payables
| Balance at | Balance at | |
|---|---|---|
| (€thousand) | 31.12.21 | 31.12.20 |
| Payables to banks - non-current portion | 119,488 | 204,254 |
| Payables to other financial institutions - non-current portion | 99,842 | 26,812 |
| Total non-current financial payables | 219,330 | 231,066 |
| (€thousand) | Balance at | Balance at |
| 31.12.21 | 31.12.20 | |
| Payables to banks (1-5 years) | 119,488 | 203,412 |
| Payables to banks (over 5 years) | 0 | 842 |
| Total payables to banks - Non-current portion | 119,488 | 204,254 |
| Balance at | Balance at | |
| (€thousand) | 31.12.21 | 31.12.20 |
| Payables to other financial institutions (1-5 years) | (94) | 26,812 |
| Payables to other financisl institutions (over 5 years) | 99,936 | 0 |
| Total payables to other financial institutions - Non-current portion | 99,842 | 26,812 |
The change in long-term payables to banks is due to the combined effect of the ordinary progress of the amortization plans and the transactions concluded during the year. In particular, the following should be noted:
-
the early repayment on 31 July 2021 of the loan signed on 30 October 2019 with Caixa Bank S.A. for the amount of 25 million Euros;
-
the signing on 22 September 2021 of a medium-term loan with Riviera Banca of 10 million Euros with an amortization plan of 36 months, 12 of which for pre-amortization;
-
the early repayment on 30 September 2021 of the pooled loan with BNL and Cassa Depositi e Prestiti signed on 30 December 2020 for the amount of 80 million Euros.
At 31 December 2020 the value of payables to other lenders was equal to 26,812 thousand Euros and was represented entirely by the private bond placement in US dollars stipulated by the Parent Company in the month of July 2013 and maturing in 2023 (29,246 thousand Euros at 31 December 2019).
It is recalled that the loan was originally opened for a total value of 43 million dollars with an average coupon of around 5.1% and that specific contracts were in place to hedge the risk of fluctuations in the dollar against the euro. of Cross Currency Swap, for the effects of which reference should be made to paragraph 7 "Derivative financial instruments".
With regard to the movement of the financial debt component to other lenders, the following transactions occurred during the year:
-
the early repayment on 23 July 2021 of the USPP bond loan signed in July 2013 for the amount of 25.3 million Euros in addition to the amount of 2.9 million Euros relating to the make whole clause for early repayment;
-
the completion on 29 July 2021 of an unsecured bond loan (Senior Unsecured Notes) for 100 million Euros with a duration of 10 years.
As a result of the transactions described above, the item Other non-current payables went from 26,812 million Euros at 31 December 2020 to 99,842 million Euros at 31 December 2021.

| Credit institutes | Interest rate | Expiry | Portion from 2 to 5 years |
Portion beyond 5 years |
Balance at 31.12.21 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BNL | Fisso 0,75% | 30/09/2023 | 29,992 | 0 | 29,992 |
| Credito Valtellinese | Euribor 6m +0,75% | 05/01/2024 | 3,773 | 0 | 3,773 |
| Cassa di Risparmio di Ravenna | Euribor 3m +0,98% | 16/05/2023 | 843 | 0 | 843 |
| Rivierabanca | Euribor 6m +0,59% | 04/01/2023 | 1,504 | 0 | 1,504 |
| Banca Intesa SanPaolo Tranche A | Euribor 6m +0,58% | 24/02/2023 | 3,999 | 0 | 3,999 |
| Banca Intesa SanPaolo Tranche B | Euribor 6m +0,58% | 24/02/2023 | 29,999 | 0 | 29,999 |
| Credem | Euribor 3m +0,55% | 04/03/2023 | 938 | 0 | 938 |
| Crédit Agricole | Euribor 6m +0,90% | 09/04/2026 | 5,844 | 0 | 5,844 |
| UBI Banca | Euribor 3m +0,90% | 20/05/2023 | 5,031 | 0 | 5,031 |
| Rivierabanca | Fisso 0,65% | 21/09/2024 | 9,995 | 0 | 9,995 |
| Cassa Centale Banca in pool | Euribor 3m +0,55% | 05/10/2024 | 20,044 | 0 | 20,044 |
| Banca Popolare dell'Emilia Romagna | Euribor 6m +1,15% | 25/10/2025 | 7,526 | 0 | 7,526 |
| 119,488 | 0 | 119,488 |
Below is the breakdown of the medium and long-term portion of the payables to banks, including the interest rates applied:
It should be noted that as at 31 December 2021 there are no mortgage guarantees on the Group's properties.
The following table provides a detailed description of the financial covenants in place at the end of the half year and the related loans.
All financial covenants were complied with both at June 30, 2021 and at December 31, 2021.
| Covenants | Reference Date | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Credit institutes | Due date | Residual value | NFP/ Net Equity |
NFP/ EBITDA |
EBITDA/ Net financial charges |
30 June | 31 December |
|
| Pool BNP Paribas | 30/06/2022 | 9,278 | < 2.0 | < 3.5 | > 4.0 | | | |
| BNL | 30/09/2023 | 29,973 | =< 2.0 | =< 3.0 | >= 4.0 | | | |
| Credito Valtellinese | 05/01/2024 | 6,273 | =< 2.0 | =< 3.5 | | |||
| Intesa - Tranche A | 24/02/2023 | 11,988 | =< 2.0 | =< 3.5 | >= 4.0 | | ||
| Intesa - Tranche B | 24/02/2023 | 29,990 | =< 2.0 | =< 3.5 | >= 4.0 | | ||
| Crédit Agricole | 09/04/2026 | 7,492 | =< 2.0 | =< 4.0 | | |||
| Ubi Banca | 20/05/2023 | 15,044 | =< 2.0 | =< 3.0 | | |||
| Popolare dell'Emilia Romagna | 25/10/2025 | 10,000 | =< 2.0 | =< 4.0 | | |||
| 120,038 | ||||||||
| PRICOA Private Placement | ||||||||
| bond | 29/07/2031 | 99,819 | =< 1.5 | =< 3.5 | >= 4.0 | | | |
| 99,819 |

The book values compared with the relative fair values of non-current financial payables are:
| Book Value | Fair Value | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (€thousand) | 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 |
| Payables to banks - non-current portion | 119,488 | 204,254 | 118,857 | 203,635 |
| Payables to other financial institutions - non-current portion | 99,842 | 26,812 | 99,617 | 26,188 |
| 219,330 | 231,066 | 218,474 | 229,823 |
The difference between fair value and book value consists in the fact that the fair value is obtained by discounting the estimated future cash flows, while the book value is determined according to the amortized cost method.
19. Non-current lease liabilities (IFRS16)
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| Financial payables for leases - Right of use (2-5 years) Financial payables for leases - Right of use (over 5 years) |
30,570 29,532 |
23,347 20,532 |
| Total payables for leases - Right of use - Non-current portion | 60,102 | 43,879 |
This item includes the financial payables relating mainly to the multi-annual lease contracts for the facilities in which some of the MARR distribution centres are based.
The liability has been recorded in compliance with that provided by the new IFRS16, effective as of 1 January 2019, and is calculated as the current value of the future lease payments, actualised at a marginal interest rate which, on the basis of the multi-annual contractual duration for each individual contract, has been included in the range of between 1% and 3%.
20. Financial Instrument / Derivatives
The amount at 31 December 2020, the amount of 49 thousand Euros, represented the fair value of the Interest Rate Swap contract stipulated in May 2019 with Unicredit
21. Employee benefits
This item includes the Staff Severance plan, for which changes during the period are as follows:
| (€thousand) | |
|---|---|
| Opening balance at 31.12.20 | 6,780 |
| initial change payments of the period provision for the period other changes |
40 (555) 48 172 |
| Closing balance at 31.12.21 | 6,485 |
The applicable employment contract is that for companies operating in the "Tertiary, Distribution and Services" sector. With reference to the significant actuarial hypotheses (as described in the paragraph entitled "Main estimates adopted by management and discretional assessments").

22. Provisions for non-current risks and charges
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Allocations | Other movements |
Uses | Variation for merger |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Provision for supplementary clients severance indemnity | 4,565 | 200 | 0 | (398) | 0 | 4,763 |
| Provision for specific risks | 929 | 0 | 1 | (121) | 0 | 1,049 |
| Total Provisions for non-current risks and charges | 5,494 | 200 | 1 | (519) | 0 | 5,812 |
The provision for supplementary clients severance indemnity has been allocated in compliance with IAS 37 on the basis of a reasonable estimate of probable future liabilities, considering the available elements.
The Provision for specific risks was allocated mainly to hedge probable liabilities linked to certain ongoing legal disputes and its decrease is linked to the definitions of some ongoing legal disputes.
With regard to the disputes pending with the Customs Agency (which arose in 2007 with the object of the payment of preferential customs duties on certain imports of fish products and for which, despite the Company's appeals being rejected, the courts of first instance have ascertained the absolute extraneousness of the same to the alleged irregularities, as they are attributable exclusively to their suppliers) with the sentence no. 110/2020 issued by the Regional Tax Commission of Tuscany on 19 April 2021, the judges of merit have expressed themselves in favor of Company, fully confirming the provisions of the Supreme Court of Cassation with the order number 15358/19 of 16/04/2019.
Potential liabilities
It is represented that on 05.03.2021 by the INPS office in Milan, on 1 April 2021 and 23 April 2021 by the INPS office in Bologna, the Company was notified, by reason of the solidarity constraint pursuant to art. 29 Legislative Decree 276/2003, three Inspection Assessment Minutes, relating to disputed omissions of contribution payments and / or undue compensation to be paid by a cooperative service company as a consortium of two service contracting companies that terminated their relationship with MARR during the course of the year 2019 and in April 2021. MARR, supported by the opinion of its consultants based also on the briefs presented and the first hearings, believes that it cannot cause significant economic damage to it.
23. Other non-current payables
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Accrued expensed and prepaid income | 377 | 293 | |
| Others non current liabilities | 2,149 | 1,560 | |
| Total other non-current payables | 2,526 | 1,853 |
The item "other liabilities" is represented by security deposits paid by transporters.
The item "Other non-current accrued expenses and deferred income" represents the quota over the year for deferred financial income from customers.
There is no accrued income and prepaid expenses or other liabilities with expiry date over 5 years.

Current liabilities
24. Current financial payables
| (€thousand) | Balance at Balance at 31.12.21 31.12.20 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Financial payables to subsidiaries | 14,290 | 13,209 |
| Payables to banks | 98,213 | 166,630 |
| Payables to other financial institutions | 1,874 | 652 |
| Payables for the purchase of quotas / shares / going concerne | 3,000 | 0 |
| Total Current financial payables | 117,377 | 180,491 |
Current payables to banks:
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 | Balance at 31.12.20 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current accounts | 151 | 225 | |
| Loans/Advances | 45,812 | 66,225 | |
| Loans: | |||
| - Cassa di Risparmio di Ravenna | 1,673 | 829 | |
| - Crédit Agricole Cariparma | 0 | 1,262 | |
| - Unicredit | 0 | 8,324 | |
| - Cassa Centrale Banca | 0 | 3,341 | |
| - Cassa Centrale Banca | 0 | 3,318 | |
| - Credito Valtellinese | 2,500 | 1,246 | |
| - Bper | 0 | 3,332 | |
| - Ubi Banca | 0 | 3,333 | |
| - Iccrea | 0 | 16,931 | |
| - BNP Paribas | 9,278 | 18,532 | |
| - Credem | 0 | 1,881 | |
| - Mediobanca | 0 | 7,766 | |
| - Riviera Banca | 2,995 | 1,494 | |
| - CaixaBank | 0 | 6,232 | |
| - Banca Intesa San Paolo Tranche A | 7,989 | 7,977 | |
| - Credito Emiliano | 3,750 | 2,810 | |
| - Crédit Agricole | 1,649 | 1,641 | |
| - Ubi Banca | 10,012 | 9,931 | |
| - Cassa Centrale Pool | 9,930 | 0 | |
| - Bper | 2,474 | 0 | |
| 52,250 | 100,180 | ||
| 98,213 | 166,630 |
For more details regarding the variation in mortgages and loans, see that outlined in the paragraph 16 "Non-current financial payables".
It should also be noted that the item "Loans/Advances" includes 5,743 thousand Euros for sbf advances, 7,500 thousand Euros for importing loans and 4,000 thousand Euros for advances on invoices, and 8,000 thousand for hot money loans, in addition to the 20,592 thousand Euros payables to Banca IMI due to the securitization operation started in 2014.
The book value of the short-term loans is reasonably in line with the fair value, as the impact of discounting back is not significant.

25. Current lease liabilities (IFRS16)
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| Financial payables for leases - Right of use | 8,855 | 8,277 |
| Total Payables for leases - Current portion | 8,855 | 8,277 |
This item includes the current financial payables relating mainly to the multi-annual lease contracts for the facilities in which some of the Company distribution centres are located.
As also mentioned in paragraph 19 with regard to the non-current portion of the lease liabilities, it must be noted that the liability has been recorded in compliance with that provided by the new IFRS16, effective as of 1 January 2019, and is calculated as the current value of the future lease payments, actualised at a marginal interest rate which, on the basis of the multi-annual contractual duration for each individual contract, has been included in the range of between 1% and 3%.
26. Financial instruments / derivatives
The amount as at 31 December 2020, equal to 6 thousand Euros, was refered to the forward transactions in foreign currency to hedge the underlying transactions for the purchase of goods undertaken by the Company. These transactions are accounted as hedging financial flows. As of December 31, 2021, there are no derivatives on purchases of goods in foreign currency.
27. Current tax liabilities
The breakdown of this item is as follows:
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| Irap | 1,132 | 20 |
| Ires transferred to the Parent Company | 11,397 | 0 |
| Other taxes payable | 211 | 262 |
| Irpef for employees | 729 | 629 |
| Irpef for external assistants | 271 | 101 |
| Total Current taxes payable | 13,740 | 1,012 |
This item relates to taxes payable of a determined and certain amount.
The change with respect to the previous year is mainly related to the IRES payable for the year as well as payables for personal income tax, the increase of which is a consequence of the lower use during the year of the social safety nets made available by the institutions.
Lastly, it should be noted that, as regards MARR S.p.A., the 2017 and following business years can still be verifiable by the fiscal authorities, by reason of the ordinary verification deadlines and excluding currently pending fiscal litigations.

28. Current trade liabilities
| (€thousand) | Balance at 31.12.21 |
Balance at 31.12.20 |
|---|---|---|
| Suppliers | 331,229 | 219,271 |
| Payables to Associated companies | 0 | 0 |
| Payables to Associated companies consolidated by the Cremonini Group | 34,766 | 9,301 |
| Payables to Subsidiaries | 160 | 854 |
| Trade payables to Parent Companies | 689 | 160 |
| Total Current trade liabilities | 366,844 | 229,586 |
The trade liabilities mainly refer to payables for the purchase of goods for marketing and payables to Sales Agents. They also include "Payables to Associated Companies consolidated by the Cremonini Group" for 35,689 thousand Euros, "Payables to Subsidiaries" for 160 thousand Euros and "Trade Payables to Parent Companies" for 689 thousand Euros. The details and analysis of which are reported in the following Appendix 8.
It should be noted that as at December 31, 2021, part of the receivables form suppliers concerning end-of-year bonuses to be received was classified in reduction of the trade liabilities.
29. Other current liabilities
| Balance at | Balance at | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| (€thousand) | 31.12.21 | 31.12.20 | |
| Current accrued expenses and deferred income | 107 | 161 | |
| Other payables | 10,244 | 10,683 | |
| Total Other current liabilities | 10,351 | 10,844 | |
| Balance at | Balance at | ||
| (€thousand) | 31.12.21 | 31.12.20 | |
| Deferred income for interests from clients | 27 | 112 | |
| Other deferred income | 80 | 49 | |
| Total Current accrued expenses and deferred income | 107 | 161 | |
| (€thousand) | Balance at | Balance at | |
| 31.12.21 | 31.12.20 | ||
| Inps/Inail and Other social security institutions | 1,551 | 1,405 | |
| Enasarco/ FIRR | 896 | 744 | |
| Payables to personnel for emoluments | 4,569 | 4,163 | |
| Accruals for emoluments to employees/directors | 991 | 917 | |
| Advances from customers, customers credit balances | 1,247 | 2,272 | |
| Payables to Directors | 431 | 252 | |
| Other sundry payables | 559 | 930 | |
| Total Other payables | 10,244 | 10,683 |
The item "Payables to personnel for emoluments" and "Accrual for remuneration of employees/directors" includes current salaries not yet paid as at 31 December 2021 and allocations for leave accrued but not taken, with relevant charges.
It should be noted that as at December 31, 2021, the receivables form suppliers concerning end-of-year bonuses was classified in reduction of the trade liabilities rather than in the other payables.
Breakdown of payables by geographical area
The breakdown of payables by geographical area is as follows:
| (€thousand) | Italy | EU | Extra-EU | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non-current financial payables | 219,330 | 0 | 0 | 219,330 |
| Non-current lease liabilities (IFRS16) | 60,102 | 0 | 0 | 60,102 |
| Non current derivative financial instruments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Employee benefits | 6,485 | 0 | 0 | 6,485 |
| Provisions for risks and charges | 5,494 | 0 | 0 | 5,494 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 2,526 | 0 | 0 | 2,526 |
| Current financial payables | 112,333 | 3,848 | 1,196 | 117,377 |
| Current lease liabilities (IFRS16) | 8,855 | 0 | 0 | 8,855 |
| Current derivative financial instruments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Current tax liabilities | 13,706 | 0 | 34 | 13,740 |
| Current trade liabilities | 311,413 | 47,541 | 7,890 | 366,844 |
| Other current liabilities | 10,322 | 24 | 5 | 10,351 |
| Total payables by geographical area | 750,566 | 51,413 | 9,125 | 811,104 |
Guarantees, securities and commitments
Guarantees (totalling 13,228 thousand Euros)
These refer to:
-
guarantees issued on behalf of MARR S.p.A. in favor of third parties (equal to 13,188 thousand Euros) and are sureties given, at our request, by credit institutions to guarantee the correct and timely execution of tender and non-tender contracts, both annual and over-annual in duration;
-
sureties given by MARR in favor of financial institutions in the interest of the subsidiaries. This item amounted, as of 31 December 2021, to a total of 40 thousand Euros and refers to the credit lines granted to Antonio Verrini S.r.l.
| (€thousand) | Balance at | |
|---|---|---|
| 31.12.21 | 31.12.20 | |
| Guarantees | ||
| AS.CA S.p.A. | 0 | 5,600 |
| SìFrutta S.r.l. | 0 | 1,950 |
| Antonio Verrini S.r.l. | 40 | 0 |
| Total Guarantees | 40 | 7,550 |
Collaterals
As described in the notes to the item "Non-current financial payables" and "Tangible assets", there are no collaterals on properties owned by the Company ongoing as at December 31, 2021.
Other risks and commitments
This item includes 12,088 thousand Euros referring to credit letters issued by certain credit institutes to guarantee obligations undertaken with our foreign suppliers.

Comments on the main items of the statement of profit or loss of MARR S.p.A.
30. Revenues
Revenues are composed of:
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| - Net Revenues from sales of goods | 1,345,549 | 1,022,243 | |
| - Revenues from services Advisory services to third parties |
562 | 389 | |
| Manufacturing on behalf of third parties | 23 | 60 | |
| Rent income (typical management) | 32 | 85 | |
| Other services | 150 | 1,193 | |
| Total | 767 | 1,727 | |
| Total Revenues | 1,346,316 | 1,023,970 |
As of 31 December 2021, revenues from sales and services had been affected by the severe limitations imposed on tourism and foodservice activities by the pandemic containment measures implemented in Italy starting from the end of February and still in progress. The current year, although characterized by a discontinuity of phases, has recorded a significant increase in sales, mainly concentrated in the summer months.
See that described in the Directors' Report for a more detailed analysis of the performance of revenues.
Revenues from the provision of services include revenues from group companies for consultancy and insurance assistance, technical consultancy, administrative staff management, administrative, legal, commercial assistance, processing, transport and porterage and revenues for charging transport and similar costs to customers. For details of revenues from Group companies, please refer to Annex 8 of these Commentary Notes.
It should be noted that the ongoing Russian-Ukrainian conflict will not have a direct effect on revenues.
The breakdown of the revenues from goods sales and from services by geographical area is as follows:
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Italy | 1,260,680 | 948,607 |
| European Union | 53,856 | 38,960 |
| Extra-EU countries | 31,780 | 36,403 |
| Total | 1,346,316 | 1,023,970 |
The breakdown of revenues for sales of goods by category of activity is as follows:
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Foodstuff | 537,035 | 418,566 |
| Meat | 213,957 | 168,305 |
| Seafood | 547,628 | 408,695 |
| Fruit and vegetables | 51,232 | 33,680 |
| Hotel equipment | 6,924 | 3,740 |
| Sias Division | 304 | 770 |
| Trade discounts / year-end bonuses | (11,531) | (11,513) |
| Total Revenues from sales of goods | 1,345,549 | 1,022,243 |

Revenues have been obtained nationwide, including from the islands. The following is a list of the total of net sales (in million Euros) realised during 2021 by the headquarters in Rimini and by each individual peripheral unit (distribution centres and divisions):
| (million Euros) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Branch: Marr Napoli | 34 | 24 |
| Branch: Marr Milano | 61 | 45 |
| Branch: Marr Roma | 60 | 45 |
| Branch: Marr Venezia | 55 | 33 |
| Branch: Marr Supercash&carry - Rimini | 15 | 12 |
| Branch: Marr Sardegna | 58 | 40 |
| Branch: Marr Romagna - Rimini | 61 | 47 |
| Emiliani Division - Rimini | 247 | 195 |
| Carnemilia Division - Bologna | 3 | 4 |
| Branch: Marr Sicilia | 25 | 30 |
| Branch: Marr Sanremo | 16 | 12 |
| Branch: Marr Elba | 6 | 5 |
| Branch: Marr Genova | 20 | 14 |
| Branch: Marr Dolomiti | 10 | 8 |
| Branch: Marr Puglia | 40 | 27 |
| Branch: Marr Polo ittico | 39 | 33 |
| Branch: Marr Torino | 41 | 34 |
| Branch: Marr Calabria | 49 | 34 |
| Branch: Marr Sfera | 48 | 39 |
| Branch: Marr Arco | 17 | 14 |
| Branch: Marr Toscana | 43 | 30 |
| Branch: Marr Urbe | 43 | 31 |
| Branch: Marr Hotel Division | 6 | 3 |
| Branch: Marr Catania | 16 | 0 |
| Branch: Marr Sìfrutta | 7 | 0 |
| Branch: Marr FreshPoint | 2 | 0 |
| Branch: Marr Scapa | 187 | 149 |
| Branch: Marr Bologna | 73 | 67 |
| Branch: Marr Adriatico | 65 | 49 |
| Branch: Marr Lago Maggiore | 11 | 9 |
| Sias Division | 0 | 1 |
| Others (trade discounts / year-end bonuses) | (12) | (12) |
| Total Revenues from sales of goods | 1,346 | 1,022 |
Lastly, it should be noted that there are no customers capable of generating a significant concentration of revenues (10% of total revenues).
31. Other revenues
The Other revenues are broken down as follows:
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Contributions from suppliers and others | 30,761 | 19,018 | |
| Other sundry earnings | 2,567 | 4,222 | |
| Revenues for accrued tax credits | 68 | 50 | |
| Reimbursements for damages suffered | 743 | 696 | |
| Reimbursement of expenses incurred | 641 | 540 | |
| Recovery of legal fees | 68 | 25 | |
| Capital gains on disposal of assets | 20 | 49 | |
| Total Other revenues | 34,868 | 24,600 |
The item "contributions from suppliers and others" mainly includes contributions obtained in various capacities from suppliers for the commercial promotion of their products to our customers; for an analysis of the trend, please refer to what has already been set out in the Directors' Report on management performance. Finally, it should be noted that part of the contribution from suppliers, relating to the contracts for the recognition of year-end bonuses, is exposed to a reduction in the cost of purchasing goods.
The item "Other miscellaneous" decreased mainly due to the recognition at 31 December 2020 of a non-recurring income related to the collection of a receivable made a loss in previous years as a result of insolvency proceedings (2,320 thousand of euro).
As regards the revenues from tax assets accrued, see that described in paragraph 14 "Tax assets".
32. Purchase of goods for resale and consumables
This item is composed of:
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Purchases of goods | 1,142,611 | 813,272 |
| Purchases of packages and packing material | 4,164 | 3,122 |
| Purchase of stationery and printed paper | 672 | 544 |
| Purchase of promotional and sales materials, and catalogues | 100 | 134 |
| Purchase of various materials | 393 | 421 |
| Fuel for industrial motor vehicles and cars | 222 | 177 |
| Total Purchase of goods for resale and consumables | 1,148,162 | 817,670 |
With regard to the trend in the cost of purchasing goods intended for marketing, please refer to the Directors' Report and the related comment on the first margin.
As highlighted in the previous paragraph, the item "Purchases of goods" benefits, for 4,513 thousand Euros (3,769 thousand Euros in 2020), from the part of the contribution from suppliers identifiable as the year-end bonus.

33. Purchase of goods for resale and consumables
The item includes all expenses for employees, including holiday accruals and additional months, as well as related social security charges, in addition to the provision for severance indemnities and other contractually provided costs.
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Salaries and wages | 22,476 | 19,123 |
| Social security contributions | 6,560 | 5,635 |
| Staff Severance Provision | 1,750 | 1,727 |
| Other Costs | 59 | 211 |
| Total Personnel Costs | 30,845 | 26,696 |
The increase compared to last year is the direct consequence of the increase in the volume of activity due to the different situation that characterized the year 2021 compared to the previous one. Last year, due to the contraction in sales, it was necessary to activate the labor law tools made available by the authorities to make operations as aligned as possible to the actual market trend and in this sense a number of hours of social safety nets were used. equal to about 370,000, there was also an intensification of the use of holidays and a lower recourse to overtime on the other. These shares had generated total savings of 7.4 million Euros from March until December 31, 2020.
The details of the Company's workforce are shown below, showing an increase of 27 units compared to 2020.
| Workers | Employees | Managers | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Employees as of 31.12.20 Net increases and decreases |
180 (2) |
544 29 |
8 0 |
732 27 |
| Employees as of 31.12.21 | 178 | 573 | 8 | 759 |
| Average number of employees as of 31.12.21 | 188.5 | 556.2 | 8.0 | 752.7 |
34. Amortizations, depreciations and provisions
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Depreciation of tangible assets | 6,742 | 6,294 |
| Amortization of intangible assets | 436 | 423 |
| Depreciation of right of use assets | 9,313 | 8,553 |
| Adjustment IAS to provision for supplementary clientele severance indemnity | 200 | 625 |
| Allocation of provision for risks and losses | 0 | 75 |
| Total Amortizations, depreciations and provisions | 16,691 | 15,970 |
As regards the amortisations, see the movements shown in paragraphs 1, 2 and 4 concerning the fixed assets. The increase is mainly related to the increase in the amortization of the right of use.

35. Losses due to impairment of financial assets
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Allocation of taxed provision for bad debts Allocation of non-taxed provision for bad debts Depreciation of investments in other companies |
12,061 1,779 125 |
17,055 1,745 4 |
| Total Losses due to impairment of financial asset | 13,965 | 18,804 |
The decrease in the item is mainly related to a greater prudential provision made on 31 December 2020 in the face of the situation of uncertainty on the market related to the Covid-19 health emergency and the related containment measures.
As regards the provisions to the provisions, reference should be made to the changes set out in paragraphs 13 "Current trade receivables" and to what is stated regarding receivables in the paragraph "Credit risk".
36. Other operating costs
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Operating costs for services Operating costs for leases and rentals |
174,042 2,702 |
136,412 2,277 |
| Operating costs for other operating charges Total Other operating costs |
1,586 178,330 |
1,470 140,159 |
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
| Sale expenses, distribution and logistic costs for our products | 139,946 | 109,005 |
| Energy consumption and utilities | 13,345 | 8,422 |
| Third-party production | 2,991 | 3,051 |
| Maintenance costs | 4,650 | 4,521 |
| Porterage and movement of goods | 4,413 | 3,408 |
| Advertising, promotion, exhibitions, sales (sundry items) | 348 | 516 |
| Directors' fees | 744 | 662 |
| Statutory auditors' fees | 75 | 52 |
| Insurance costs | 981 | 940 |
| Reimbursement of expenses, travels and sundry costs for personnel | 381 | 256 |
| General and other services | 6,168 | 5,579 |
| Total Operating costs for services | 174,042 | 136,412 |
At the level of costs for services, it should be noted that the increase in the costs of moving and distributing products, energy consumption and utilities, porterage and goods handling is directly related to the increase in sales recorded in the current year compared to the previous impacted more significantly by the restrictive measures on foodservice activities for the containment of the Covid-19 pandemic.
For more details, please refer to what is indicated in the Directors' Report.
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Lease of industrial buildings | 31 | 145 |
| Discount Covid-19 for leases | 0 | (351) |
| Lease of processors and other personal property | 51 | 68 |
| Lease of industrial vehicles | 0 | 3 |
| Lease of going concern | 2,500 | 2,292 |
| Lease of cars | 10 | 1 |
| Lease of plant, machinery and equipment | 0 | 15 |
| Rentals and other charges paid on other personal property | 110 | 104 |
| Total Operating costs for leases and rentals | 2,702 | 2,277 |
As regards the costs for the use of third party assets, it should be noted that the revenue of 351 thousand Euros as at 31 December 2020 referred to the reduction in rents agreed with the tenants following the Covid-19 health emergency and mainly concerned contracts leasing of the buildings where the MARR branches are located. In accordance with the provisions of the IFRS principle, the benefit deriving from these agreements was recognized as a reduction in operating costs. Net of this effect, the cost of lease payments shown in the table, related to contracts expiring within twelve months and therefore not falling within the scope of IFRS16, is substantially in line with that of the previous year.
Finally, as regards the lease instalments, reference should be made to what is stated in the paragraph "Organization and logistics" of the Directors' Report on Operations, with the specification that the relative existing contracts are subject to Law 392/78 Chapter II (Lease agreements for use other than residential use).
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Other indirect taxes, duties and similar charges | 635 | 628 |
| Expenses for collection of debts | 204 | 236 |
| Other sundry charges | 183 | 217 |
| Capital losses on disposal of assets | 189 | 29 |
| IMU | 293 | 302 |
| Contributions and membership fees | 82 | 58 |
| Total Operating costs for other operating charges | 1,586 | 1,470 |
The "other indirect taxes, taxes and similar charges" mainly include: stamp duties and registration taxes, municipal taxes and duties and car and vehicle ownership tax.
37. Financial income and charges
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Financial charges Financial income |
9,378 (938) |
5,933 (1,419) |
| Foreign exchange (gains)/losses | (672) | 752 |
| Total Financial income and charges | 7,768 | 5,266 |
The net effect of foreign exchange balances mainly reflects the performance of the Euro compared to the US dollar, which is the currency for imports from non-EU countries.
The detail of financial charges and income is as follows:

| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Interest payable on other loans, bills discount, hot money, import | 2,984 | 3,165 |
| Interest payable on loans | 2,909 | 3 |
| Interest payable on discounted bills, advances, export | 212 | 243 |
| Interest payable - Right of use | 1,696 | 1,300 |
| Other financial interest and charges | 1,514 | 1,164 |
| Interest and Other financial charges for Parent Companies | 5 | 8 |
| Interest and Other financial charges for Subsidiaries | 58 | 50 |
| Total Financial charges | 9,378 | 5,933 |
The item "Interest expense on mortgages" increased mainly due to the accounting in the second quarter of 2021 of the amount of approximately Euro 2.9 million referring to the make whole clause following the early repayment on 23 July 2021 of the last tranche of the residual debt of \$ 33 million relating to the USPP bond loan signed in July 2013 and with an original maturity in July 2023.
Net of this non-recurring financial charge, the cost of financial management would have been substantially in line with the previous year.
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Other sundry financial income (interest from customers, etc) | 776 | 1,284 |
| Income interest from bank accounts | 119 | 102 |
| Other sundry financial income for Parent Companies | 22 | 25 |
| Other sundry financial income for Subsidiaries | 21 | 8 |
| Total Financial income | 938 | 1,419 |
Other financial income is related to interest income from customers and suppliers for deferred payments.
38. Income/(loss) from holdings
This item is broken down as follows:
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Write off investments in subsidiaries | (9) | (672) |
| Total Income (charge) from associated companies | (9) | (672) |
It must be noted that there was no distribution of dividends in 2021 by the subsidiaries, as it was decided to retain the 2020 profits.

39. Taxes
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Ires charge transferred to the Parent Company | 11,397 | 0 |
| Irap | 2,679 | 770 |
| Net Provision for deferred tax asset and liabilities | (896) | (1,638) |
| Previous years tax | (37) | (50) |
| Total taxes | 13,143 | (918) |
The reconciliation between the theoretical tax charge and the actual tax charge is shown below.
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Result before taxation | 45,073 | ||
| Theoretical tax rate | 24.0% | ||
| Theoretical tax burden | 10,818 | ||
| Taxable | |||
| Items in reconciliation | amounts | ||
| IRAP | 2,679 | ||
| Car expenses deductible | 349 | 24.0% | 84 |
| Various expenses and fines | 284 | 24.0% | 68 |
| Non deductible taxes | 432 | 24.0% | 104 |
| Fiscal benefits on super-depreciation | (548) | 24.0% | (132) |
| 10% deduction IRAP on IRES | (179) | 24.0% | (43) |
| ACE | (1,775) | 24.0% | (426) |
| Other | (37) | 24.0% | (9) |
| Total current and deferred taxes | 13,143 | ||
| Effective tax rate | 29.2% |
40. Earnings per share
The following table is the calculation of the basic and diluted Earnings:
| (€) | 2021 | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| EPS base | 0.48 | (0.06) | |
| EPS diluted | 0.48 | (0.06) |
It should be noted that the calculation is based on the following data:
Business year result:
| (€thousand) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Profit for the period | 31,930 | (4,100) |
| Profit used to determine basic and diluted earnings per share | 31,930 | (4,100) |
Number of shares:

| (number of shares) | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares used to determine basic earning per share Adjustments for share options |
66,525,120 0 |
66,525,120 0 |
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares used to determine diluted earning per share | 66,525,120 | 66,525,120 |
41. Other profits/losses
The value of the other profits / losses contained in the comprehensive income statement is made up of the effects generated and reversed in the period with reference to the following items:
-
effective part of the operations of: entered into against the private placement of US dollar bonds stipulated in July 2013. Against the early repayment of the residual debt of the bond loan, the effect in the year was negative for 134 thousand Euros;
-
actuarial losses relating to the valuation of the severance indemnity as established by the amendments made to IAS 19 "Employee benefits" for the amount of 176 thousand Euros.
These profits / losses have been recognized, in accordance with the provisions of IFRS, in equity and highlighted (as required by IAS 1 revised, applicable from January 1, 2009) in the statement of comprehensive consolidated income.
Net financial position XX
As regards the comments on the components of the net financial position and the indication of the debt and credit positions with related parties, see that described in the Directors' Report.
| (€thousand) | Note | 31.12.21 | 31.12.20 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A. | Cash | 6,291 | 3,563 | |
| Bank accounts Postal accounts |
236,064 21 |
243,448 16 |
||
| B. | Cash equivalent | 236,085 | 243,464 | |
| C. | Liquidity (A) + (B) | 15 | 242,376 | 247,027 |
| Current financial receivable due to Subsidiaries Current financial receivable due to Parent Company |
5,909 5,787 |
1,365 5,794 |
||
| D. | Others financial receivable Current financial receivable |
12 | 0 11,696 |
626 7,785 |
| E. | Current derivative/financial instruments | 8 | 0 | 0 |
| F. G. |
Current Bank debt Current portion of non current debt |
(45,986) (52,227) |
(66,505) (100,125) |
|
| Financial debt due to Parent Company Financial debt due to Subsidiaries |
0 (14,290) |
0 (13,209) |
||
| Financial debt due to Related Companies Other financial debt |
0 (4,873) |
0 (659) |
||
| H. | Other current financial debt | (19,163) | (13,868) | |
| I. | Current lease liabilities (IFRS16) | 25 | (8,855) | (8,277) |
| J. | Current financial debt (F) + (G) + (H) + (I) | 24/25/26 | (126,231) | (188,775) |
| K. | Net current financial indebtedness (C) + (D) + (E) + (J) | 127,841 | 66,037 | |
| L. | Non current bank loans | 18/20 | (119,489) | (204,254) |
| M. | Non-current derivative/financial instruments | 8 | 0 | 1,818 |
| N. O. |
Other non current loans Non-current lease liabilities (IFRS16) |
18/20 19 |
(99,842) (60,102) |
(26,861) (43,879) |
| P. | Non current financial indebtedness (L) + (M) + (N) + (O) | 18/19/20 | (279,433) | (273,176) |
| Q. Net financial indebtedness (K) + (P) _______ |
(151,592) | (207,139) |
XX The "Note" column indicates the reference to the item in the consolidated statement of financial position for the accurate reconciliation with same.

Events after the closing of the year
MARR has recently signed a binding framework agreement for the purchase of all the shares of a newly incorporated company: Frigor Carni S.r.l. All the activities of Frigor Carni S.a.s. have been conferred into it, except for the property that will be rented. The company is based in Montepaone Lido (Catanzaro) and operates in the marketing and distribution of food products to the food service.
Frigor Carni, founded more than 40 years ago by the Viscomi family, with over 13 million Euros in sales in 2021 (they were about 16 million in 2019, before the pandemic), about 800 customers served and 15 delivery vehicles, is the reference operator in Calabria and in particular in an area, the Ionian one, with a strong tourist vocation.
The company's commercial proposal is characterized by a significant specialization in the offer of fish products, aimed mainly at independent catering customers.
MARR, which already operates in the area from its branch of MARR Calabria in Spezzano Albanese (Cosenza), through the distribution unit of Frigor Carni, located in Montepaone Lido, strengthens its presence in the area, thus being able to raise the level of customer service and the offer of local products.
The transaction, whose closing is expected to take place next April 1, provides for a valuation of 4.8 million Euros (including tangible fixed assets) with partly deferred payment, as well as an earn-out subject to the achievement of specific objectives in 2023 and 2024. The management of Frigor Carni has also been confirmed in the persons of Messrs. Viscomi who will be entrusted with the operational and commercial management of the newly formed company.
The acquisition of Frigor Carni confirms MARR's role as market aggregator, which continues to strengthen its leadership both through a path of organic growth and targeted acquisitions, aimed at increasing service specialization.
Outlook
After the pandemic resurgence of December 2021 and January 2022, with the gradual improvement of health conditions in February, out-of-home food consumption has once again confirmed its reactivity, resuming the path of realignement with the pre-pandemic historical series.
In this context, the sales of the MARR Group in the first two months of 2022, up compared to 2021, showed in comparison with the pre-pandemic levels of 2019, a decline in January and a subsequent realignment in February.
The foodservice market is in any case impacted by inflationary dynamics that are generally affecting most of the commodities marketed by MARR and to which is added the increase in energy costs (accentuated by current international tensions) which makes its effects felt on conservation and distribution of products. Against this, the level of attention of the management remains strong to maintain a high level of customer service while keeping the management of operating costs under strict control.
Expectations out-of-home food consumption are for a normalization of consumption dynamics from the start of the next summer season, which MARR will face with a proximity to the customer and a presence in the market that have further strengthened since the beginning of the pandemic.
In this context, it should also be remembered that MARR has an organizational and distribution structure that is widespread throughout the national territory and is therefore able to guarantee an adequate level of service to all customers and in every area and activity in which food consumption is present. out-of-home, including those functional to public and health services, such as hospitals and facilities for the elderly.
Thanks to its consolidated leadership and its distribution network, MARR continues to concentrate its efforts in adapting the organizational measures and the management of the service that receive the appreciation of the Customers, who, with the support of this distribution system, can dedicate more their skills effectively in identifying areas for future development.
The Company pays great attention to the management of trade receivables and operating costs, which have always been characterized in MARR by a high incidence in the variables, with the aim of guaranteeing the continuity of quality, product and service. offered to the market, in order to help alleviate where possible the contingent difficulties of customers and allow MARR to be ready to return to full activity as soon as the current uncertainties are resolved.

Proposal for the allocation of the result for the year 2021 and distribution of the dividend
In submitting the financial statements for the year 2021 to the assembly for approval, the Board of Directors proposes to:
a) allocate the profit for the year of Euro 31,930,334 as follows:
-
dividend of 0.47 Euros for each ordinary share with the right,
-
allocation to the extraordinary reserve of the residual amount.
b) pay the dividend on May 25, 2022 with detachment of the coupon (No. 17) on May 23, 2022 (record date May 24, 2022), as regulated by Borsa Italiana.
° ° °
Rimini, 15 March 2022
For the Board of Directors
The Chairman Ugo Ravanelli

Appendices
These appendices contain additional information compared to that reported in the Notes, of which they constitute an integral part.
- Appendix 1 List of the main equity investments in subsidiary, associate and other companies as at 31 December 2021, indicating the criterion adopted for accounting.
- Appendix 2 Table showing variations in Intangible Assets for the year ending 31 December 2021.
- Appendix 3 Table showing variations in Tangible Assets for the year ending 31 December 2021.
- Appendix 4 Table showing changes in the Right of use for the year ending 31 December 2021.
- Appendix 5 Table showing the essential data from Cremonini S.p.A. and consolidated financial statements as at 31 December 2020. - Company that directly or mediated the activity of management and coordination.
- Appendix 6 List of equity investments in subsidiary and associate companies as at 31 December 2021 (art. 2427, sub. 5 of the Civil Code)
- Appendix 7 Information as per art. 149-duodecies of the Consob Issuers Regulation.
- Appendix 8 Table summarising the relations with parent companies, subsidiaries, associates and other related parties.
- Appendix 9 Reconciliation of liabilities deriving from financing activities as at 31 December 2021 and at 31 December 2020.
- Appendix 10 Detail of lands and buildings owned by the Company as at 31 December 2021.

Appendix 1
MARR GROUP LIST OF EQUITY INVESTMENTS INCLUDING THOSE FALLING WITHIN THE SCOPE OF CONSOLIDATION AT 31 DECEMBER 2021
| Co any mp |
He dq rte a ua rs |
S ha re |
D irec t |
In d l irec t c tro on |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| l ita cap |
l ntr co o |
Co any mp |
S ha re |
||
| ( €t ho d ) usa n |
Sp A Ma rr |
l he d |
COMPANY CONSOLIDATED ON A LINE-BY-LINE BASIS
| Co Pa nt re an y mp : - |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| A R R S.p A. M |
R im in i |
3 3, 2 6 3 |
|
| Su bs i d iar ies : - |
|||
| A S. C A. S.p A. |
Sa lo R. ( R N ) d i nta rca ng e |
8 5 1 |
0 0. 0 % 1 |
| I S. A.u Ma Fo ds ice be ica rr o erv r |
Sp Ma dr i d ( ) ag na |
6 0 0 |
1 0 0. 0 % |
| Ne Ca S.r l. ing ter w |
Sa lo R. R N d i ( ) nta rca ng e |
3 4 |
1 0 0. 0 % |
| An S.r Ve l. io in i to n rr |
Sa R. R N lo d ( ) i nta rca ng e |
2 5 0 |
1 0 0. 0 % |
| C S.r l. u le he f ip n ers on a |
Sa lo R. R N d i ( ) nta rca ng e |
1 0 0 |
1 0 0. 0 % |
INVESTMENTS EVALUATED USING THE NET EQUITY METHOD
| lan De Co l S.p A. J da ò o |
lma ( U D ) Pa no va |
8 4 6 |
3 4. 0 % |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------- | ------------- | ------------------- | -- | -- |
INVESTMENTS VALUED AT FAIR VALUE:
| Ot Co he r an y mp : - |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ce Ag A l R S.p A. ime im ine ntr nta o ro- re se |
R im in i |
9, 6 9 7 |
1. 6 6 % |

Appendix 2 – Table showing variations in Intangible Assets for the year ending 31 December 2021
| Inta ible fix ed ets ng ass |
Op eni Ba lan ng ce |
Cha s d urin the nge g ye ar |
Clo sin Ba lan g ce |
||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ( in t hou d o f E s) san uro |
Ori ina l g |
Pro vis ion fo r |
Ba lan ce |
Me | rge r |
Pur cha / ses |
Oth er |
Net | Am iza tion ort |
Ori ina l g |
Pro vis ion fo r |
Ba lan ce |
|||
| Cos t |
ort iza tion am |
01/ 01/ 202 1 |
Ori ina l co st g |
Pro v. f or am |
las sifi cat ion rec |
cha nge s |
dec rea ses |
Cos t |
ort iza tion am |
31/ 12/ 202 1 |
|||||
| Sta rt-U nd ion sts p a exp ans co |
|||||||||||||||
| Cos t of rch dev elo ent re sea pm , and ad tisi ver ng |
|||||||||||||||
| Cos t of ind ust rial ten ts a nd pa fo of rig hts r th inte llec tua l e u se ty pro per |
7, 165 |
( ) 6, 007 |
1, 158 |
1 | 707 | ( ) 435 |
7, 873 |
( ) 6, 442 |
1, 43 1 |
||||||
| Co ssi lice bra nd nce ons nce s, , d s imil rig hts nam es, an ar |
172 | ( 160 ) |
12 | ( 1) |
( 1) |
171 | ( 161 ) |
10 | |||||||
| Go odw ill |
137 086 , |
137 086 , |
1, 146 |
138 232 , |
138 232 , |
||||||||||
| Inta ible fix ed ets der ng ass un dev elo ent d a dva pm an nce s |
1, 246 |
1, 246 |
( 21 1) |
1, 035 |
1, 035 |
||||||||||
| Oth inta ible fix ed ets er ng ass |
70 | ( 70) |
70 | ( 70) |
|||||||||||
| To tal |
145 739 , |
( 6, 237 ) |
139 502 , |
1, 147 |
495 | ( 436 ) |
147 381 , |
( 6, 673 ) |
140 708 , |

Appendix 3 – Table showing variations in Tangible Assets for the year ending 31 December 2021
| Tan ible fix ed ets g ass |
Op eni bal ng anc e |
Cha s d urin the nge g ye ar |
Clo sin bal g anc e |
|||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ( in t hou d o f Eu ) san ros |
Ori ina l g |
Pro vis ion for |
Bal anc e |
Me | rge r |
Pur cha / ses |
Dec rea ses |
Dec rea ses |
Am orti ion zat |
Ori g |
ina l |
Pro vis ion for |
Bal anc e |
|
| Cos t |
orti zat ion am |
01/ 01/ 202 1 |
Ori ina l co st g |
Pro v. f or a m. |
lass ific atio rec n |
Ori ina l co st g |
Pro v. f or a m. |
Cos | t | orti zat ion am |
31/ 12/ 202 1 |
|||
| Lan d a nd bui ldin gs |
72, 976 |
( 30, 213 ) |
42, 763 |
16, 164 |
( 2,7 85) |
86, 986 |
( 30, 844 ) |
56, 142 |
||||||
| Imp n le d fa citie ent rov em s o ase s |
2,4 53 |
( 323 ) |
2,1 30 |
518 | ( 367 ) |
2,9 71 |
( 690 ) |
2,2 81 |
||||||
| Pla nt a nd hine mac ry |
41, 998 |
( ) 35, 718 |
6,2 80 |
54 | ( 12) |
3,4 60 |
( ) 304 |
304 | ( 90) 2,0 |
45, 208 |
( ) 37, 516 |
7,6 92 |
||
| Indu stri al a nd rcia l com me ipm ent equ |
4,5 37 |
( 3,3 87) |
1,1 50 |
369 | ( 3) |
3 | ( 228 ) |
4,9 03 |
( 3,6 12) |
1,2 91 |
||||
| Oth er t ible set ang as s |
17, 132 |
( 14, 457 ) |
2,6 75 |
112 | ( 55) |
2,8 85 |
( 2,2 18) |
2,1 49 |
( 1,2 78) |
17, 911 |
( 13, 641 ) |
4,2 70 |
||
| Tan ible fix ed ets der g ass un dev elo nt a nd adv pme anc es |
15, 592 |
15, 592 |
( 12, 782 ) |
2,8 10 |
2,8 10 |
|||||||||
| To tal tan ible ts g as se |
154 688 , |
( 84, 098 ) |
70, 590 |
166 | ( 67) |
10, 614 |
( 2,5 25) |
2, 456 |
( 6,7 48) |
160 | ,7 89 |
( 86, 303 ) |
74, 486 |
|
| Lan d a nd bui ldin gs |
2,4 00 |
2,4 00 |
( 54) 4,5 |
2,1 54 |
||||||||||
| ld f To tal ets he sal ass or e |
2, 400 |
2, 400 |
( 54) 4,5 |
2, 154 |
||||||||||
| To tal |
157 088 , |
( 84, 098 ) |
72, 990 |
166 | ( 67) |
10, 614 |
( 079 ) 7, |
4, 610 |
( 6,7 48) |
160 | 89 ,7 |
( 86, 303 ) |
74, 486 |

Appendix 4 – Table showing changes in the Right of use for the year ending 31 December 2021
| Tan ible fix ed ets g ass |
Op eni bala ng nce |
Clo sin bala g nce |
||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ( f Eu ) in t hou d o san ros |
Ori ina l g |
for Pro vis ion |
Bal anc e |
Me | rge r |
/ Pur cha ses |
Dec rea ses |
Dec rea ses |
Am orti zat ion |
Ori ina l g |
for Pro vis ion |
Bal anc e |
| Cos t |
orti zat ion am |
01/ 01/ 202 1 |
Ori ina l co st g |
Pro v. f or a m. |
lass ific atio rec n |
Ori ina l co st g |
Pro v. f or a m. |
Cos t |
orti zat ion am |
31/ 12/ 202 1 |
||
| Rig ht o f us Lan d a nd bui ldin e - gs |
64, 543 |
( 15, 142 ) |
49, 401 |
183 | ( 118 ) |
24, 906 |
( 238 ) |
228 | ( 8,6 07) |
89, 394 |
( 23, 639 ) |
65, 755 |
| Rig ht o f us Oth ts e - er a sse |
1,6 92 |
( 500 ) |
1,1 92 |
42 | ( 56) |
49 | ( 706 ) |
1,6 78 |
( 1,1 57) |
521 | ||
| To tal |
66, 235 |
( 15, 642 ) |
50, 593 |
183 | ( 118 ) |
24, 948 |
( 294 ) |
277 | ( 9, 313 ) |
91, 072 |
( 24, 796 ) |
66, 276 |

| consolidated financial statements - MARR S. Financial Statements as of December 31, 2020 |
p.A. parent com pan |
y - | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cremonini S.p.A. | in thousands of Euros | Consolidated | |
| BALANCE SHEET ASSETS |
|||
| 82,676 | Tangible assets | 1,158,459 | |
| 0 | Right of use assets | 292,553 | |
| 18 | Goodwill and other intangible assets | 238,235 | |
| 258,582 | Investments | 29,530 | |
| 73 | Non-current assets | 123,435 | |
| 341,349 | Total non-current assets | 1,842,212 | |
| 0 | Inventories | 455,801 | |
| 29,138 | Receivables and other current assets | 607,851 | |
| 1,610 | Cash and cash equivalents | 384,231 | |
| 30,748 | Total current assets | 1,447,883 | |
| 372,097 | Total assets | 3,290,095 | |
| 293,403 | LIABILITIES | ||
| Shareholders' equity: Share capital |
950,006 | ||
| 67,074 Reserves |
67,074 | ||
| 229,309 Net profit (loss) |
516,363 | ||
| (2,980) 0 Minority interest |
4,433 | ||
| 20,005 | Non-current financial payables | 362,136 | 1,008,489 |
| 373 | Employee benefits | 23,360 | |
| 102 | |||
| 3,841 | Provisions for risks and charges | 18,218 | |
| 24,321 | Other non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities |
40,267 | |
| 48,453 | 1,090,334 | ||
| 5,920 | Current financial payables Current liabilities |
550,089 699,666 |
|
| 54,373 | Total current liabilities | ||
| 372,097 | Total Liabilities | 1,249,755 3,290,095 |
|
| INCOME STATEMENT | |||
| 6,990 | Revenues | 3,316,730 | |
| 759 | Other revenues | 91,520 | |
| 0 | Changes in inventories | 31,490 | |
| 0 | Internal works performed | 2,680 | |
| (63) | Purchase of goods | (2,366,042) | |
| (4,313) | Other operating costs | (477,240) | |
| (2,608) | Personnel costs | (352,762) | |
| (3,036) | Amortization | (160,441) | |
| (99) | Depreciation and Allocations | (37,124) | |
| (778) | Income from investments | (305) | |
| (411) | Financial income and charges | (63,302) | |
| 0 | Profit from business aggregations |
||
| (3,559) | Profit before taxes | (14,796) | |
| 579 | Taxes | 35,616 | |
| (2,980) | Net profit (loss) before consolidation | 20,820 | |
| 0 | Minority interest's profit (loss) | (16,387) | |
| (2,980) | Consolidated Net profit (loss) | 4,433 |
The essential data for the parent company Cremonini S.p.A. contained in the summary report required by Civil Code article 2497-bis have been extracted from the relevant financial statements for the business year closed on 31 December 2020. For an adequate and full understanding of the Cremonini S.p.A. financial situation as at 31 December 2020, and the economic result achieved by the company during the business year closed on that date, refer to the financial statements which, supplemented by the audit company's report, is available in the forms and methods provided by the law.

Appendix 6 – List of equity investments in subsidiary and associate companies as at 31 December 2021
| Lis t of ckh old ing s in bsi dia ries d a cia ted ani at D mb 31, 20 21 (ar t. 2 427 n.5 .) sto su an sso co mp es as ece er c.c ( €/th s) and ous |
||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ofit ( s) Ne t Pr los |
l St Las t Fi cia ate nts nan me |
Sha reh old ' eq uity ers |
||||||||||
| Ca ital p |
Tot al |
Pro -rat a |
Tot al |
Pro -rat a |
Per tag cen e |
Ca ing Diff rry |
ed/ app rov |
-rat unt pro a a mo |
Diff ere nce |
|||
| Co mp any |
Co rate Do mic ile rpo |
Sto ck |
Am t oun |
Am t oun |
Am t oun |
Am t oun |
He ld |
Val ue |
( B) - ( A) |
lim ina fina nci al pre ry |
in a rda wi th cco nce |
( B) - ( C) |
| ( A ) |
( B ) |
d sta tem ent s a ppr ove |
24 26 n. 3 ( C ) art. cc |
|||||||||
| - In bsi dia su res : |
||||||||||||
| Ma rr F ood vice Ibe rica S.A .U. ser |
Ma drid ( Spa ) gna |
600 | 40 1 |
40 1 |
( 5) |
( 5) |
100 .00 % |
40 1 |
0 | 31/ 12/ 202 1 |
40 1 |
0 |
| AS .CA . S. p.a |
Sa .( ) nta lo d i R RN rca nge |
518 | 9,8 54 |
9,8 54 |
1,5 96 |
1,5 96 |
100 .00 % |
13, 691 |
3,8 37 |
* 31/ 12/ 202 1 |
20, 032 |
( 6,3 41) |
| Ne w C ate ring S.r .l. |
Sa nta lo d i R .( RN ) rca nge |
34 | 10, 302 |
10, 302 |
710 | 710 | 100 .00 % |
7,4 39 |
( 2,8 63) |
31/ 12/ 202 1 |
14, 535 |
( 7,0 96) |
| Ant oni o V ini S.r .l. err |
Sa nta lo d i R .( RN ) rca nge |
250 | 6,6 06 |
6,6 06 |
866 | 866 | 100 .00 % |
7,7 30 |
1,1 24 |
* 31/ 12/ 202 1 |
8,7 81 |
( 1,0 51) |
| Ch ef S .r.l. uni ale per son |
Sa lo d i R .( RN ) nta rca nge |
100 | ( 93) |
( 93) |
( 249 ) |
( 249 ) |
100 .00 % |
356 | 449 | * 31/ 12/ 202 1 |
54 | 302 |
| e C S.p Jol and a D olò .A. |
a ( ) Pal UD ma nov |
846 | 1,4 39 |
489 | ( ) 199 |
( 68) |
00% 34. |
1,8 28 |
1,3 39 |
* 31/ 12/ 202 1 |
489 | 1,3 39 |
* See comment in the note to the financial statements

Appendix 7
The following table, drawn up in accordance with art. 149-duodecies of the Consob Issuers Regulation, shows the fees pertinent to business year 2021 for services rendered to the Company by Auditing Firms or entities belonging to the auditing firms' network:
| Fees pertinent to business | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| (€thousands) | Service Company | Client | year 2021 |
| Auditing | PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A. | MARR S.p.A. | 153 |
| Certification service | 0 | ||
| PricewaterhouseCoopers Business | |||
| Other services | Services S.r.l. | MARR S.p.A. | 8 |
| Total | 161 |

Appendix 8 – Table summarising the relations with parent companies, subsidiaries, associates and other related parties
| FIN ANC IAL REL ATI ON S |
ECO NO MIC RE LAT ION S |
||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COM PAN Y |
REC EIVA BLES |
PAY ABL ES |
REV ENU ES |
COS TS |
|||||||||||||
| Trad e |
Othe r* |
Fina ncia l |
Trad e |
Othe r* |
Fina ncia l |
Sale of g oods |
Perf of s ervic orma nce es |
Othe r rev enue s |
Fina ncia l Inco me |
Purc hase of g oods |
Serv ices |
Leas nd re ntal es a |
Othe ratin g ch r ope arge s |
Fina ncia l cha rges |
|||
| Com From Par ent ies: pan Crem onin i S.p .A. ( *) |
2,43 3 |
11 | 5,78 7 |
689 | 11,3 97 |
9 | 22 | 1,21 9 |
5 | ||||||||
| Tota l |
2,43 3 |
11 | 5,78 7 |
689 | 11,3 97 |
0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 22 | 0 | 1,21 9 |
0 | 0 | 5 | ||
| From olid ated sub sidi arie unc ons |
s: Tota l |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| From Ass ocie ted Com ies: pan Jola nda De C olò |
7 | ||||||||||||||||
| Tota l |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Aff d Co (**) From iliate nies mpa Cre ini G mon rou p C&P S.r. l. Cast elfrig o S. r.l. Chef Exp S.p .A. ress Fiora ni & C. S .p.a. Glob al Se rvice S.r. l. Gua rdam iglio S.r.l S.r.l Inalc a Fo od a nd B ever age Inalc a S. p.a. Italia Alim enta ri S. p.a. Road hous e Gr ill Ro ma S .r.l. Road hous e S. p.A. |
267 1,28 6 8 942 687 7,56 0 |
5 421 6 78 161 |
41 2,36 9 379 2 31,5 27 447 |
2 4 |
628 4,80 4 16 32 7,88 4 24 6 2,42 4 23,8 60 |
154 15 |
5 (7) 450 1 1,27 7 199 |
102 20,2 37 7 103 ,146 4,67 5 |
11 1,16 1 2 8 1 |
1 | |||||||
| From not Aff iliate d Co nies mpa Le C upol e S. r.l. Time Ven ding S.r. l. |
20 | 3,53 7 |
20 | 112 | |||||||||||||
| Tota l |
10,7 50 |
691 | 0 | 34,7 65 |
6 | 3,53 7 |
39,6 78 |
169 | 1,94 5 |
0 | 128 ,167 |
1,18 3 |
0 | 0 | 113 |
(*) The items in the Other Receivables columns relate to the residual IRES receivables for requests of reimbursement regarding to the personel cost not deducted to Irap in the years 2007-2011, transferred to the Parent Company w ithin the scope of of the National Consolidated tax base; the amount in the the other payables is related to the IRES balance of the year 2020. Trade receivables and payables include the net amount of VAT transferred to Cremonini w ithin the scope of the Group VAT liquidation.
(**) The total amount of trade receivables and payables are reclassified under "Receivables from customer" and "Suppliers" respectively.
| From Aff iliate d Co nies mpa Anto nio V errin i S.r .l. Asc a S. p.a. Chef S.r. l. ica S Marr Foo dser vice Iber .a.U New Cate ring S.r.l |
98 11 78 240 |
4,3 14 1,59 6 |
20 8 1 120 12 |
8,27 3 275 5,74 2 |
1,43 8 1,17 1 648 |
91 21 14 310 |
6 | 18 3 |
193 11 13 |
94 | 2,50 0 |
32 1 25 |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tota l |
427 | 0 | 5,9 10 |
161 | 0 | 14,2 90 |
3,25 7 |
436 | 6 | 21 | 217 | 94 | 2,50 0 |
0 | 58 |
| From Ote r Re late d Pa rties Mem bers of t nt te op m anag eme am Tota l |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 431 431 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 740 740 |
0 | 0 | 0 |

Appendix 9 – Reconciliation of liabilities deriving from financing activities as at 31 December 2021 and at 31 December 2020
| No n-f al ina nci cha nge s |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31 D mb ece er |
Ot her ch es/ ang |
Ac isit ion d qu an |
Exc han rat ge es |
Fai alu r v e |
31 D mb ece er |
||||
| 20 21 |
Ca sh flo ws |
las sifi ion cat rec s |
ma rge rs |
riat ion va s |
riat ion va |
20 20 |
|||
| Cu bles ba nk t p to rren aya |
45, 986 |
( 20, 697 ) |
0 | 178 | 0 | 0 | 66, 505 |
||
| Cu of n ion t d ebt t p ort rren on- cur ren |
52, 227 |
( 170 ,48 8) |
122 ,59 0 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 100 ,12 5 |
||
| Cu t fin ial p ble bsid iarie rren anc aya s v s su s |
14,2 90 |
1,08 1 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13,2 09 |
||
| Cu n U S d t fin ial p ble s fo r bo nd ivat lace nt i olla rren anc aya pr e p me rs |
0 | ( 28, 860 ) |
27, 387 |
0 | 876 | 0 | 597 | ||
| Cu ial p ble lace n E t fin s fo r bo nd ivat nt i rren anc aya pr e p me uro s |
675 | 0 | 675 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Cu ial p ble t IF RS leas t fin s fo 16 ont ract rren anc aya e c s |
8,8 55 |
( 8,2 09) |
8,7 08 |
79 | 0 | 0 | 8,2 77 |
||
| Cu t fin ial p ble s fo r le asin ont ract rren anc aya g c s |
0 | ( 56) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56 | ||
| Cu t fin ial p ble s fo rcha of q sha uot rren anc aya r pu se as or res |
3,0 00 |
( 4,9 30) |
0 | 7,9 30 |
0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| To tal fina nci al ab les nt cu rre pay |
125 ,03 3 |
( 232 ,15 9) |
159 ,36 0 |
8,1 87 |
876 | 0 | 188 ,76 9 |
||
| Cu bles abl l ins /(re ceiv es) for hed ing fina ncia t p tru nts rren aya g me |
0 | ( 6) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | ||
| To tal fina al nci inst nt ent cu rre rum s |
0 | ( 6) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | ||
| No bles ba nk t p to n-cu rren aya |
119 ,48 9 |
37, 58 1 |
( 122 ,34 6) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 204 ,25 4 |
||
| No ial p bles lace n U S d olla t fin fo r bo nd ivat nt i n-cu rren anc aya pr e p me rs |
0 | 0 | ( 26, 81 1) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 26, 81 1 |
||
| No t fin ial p bles fo lace n E r bo nd ivat nt i n-cu rren anc aya pr e p me uro s |
99, 842 |
100 ,00 0 |
( 158 ) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| No t fin ial p bles fot IFR S 1 6 le ntra cts n-cu rren anc aya ase co |
60, 102 |
0 | 16,2 23 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 43, 879 |
||
| No t fin ial p bles fo r le asin ont ract n-cu rren anc aya g c s |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| No ial p bles t fin fo rcha of q sha uot n-cu rren anc aya r pu se as or res |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| To tal ial les fin ab ent no n-c urr anc pay |
279 ,43 3 |
137 ,58 1 |
( 133 ,09 2) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 274 ,94 4 |
||
| No bles /(re ceiv abl es) for hed ing fina ncia l ins t p tru nts n-cu rren aya g me |
0 | ( 50) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | ||
| To tal fin ial ins ent tru nts no n-c urr anc me |
0 | ( 50) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | ||
| To tal lia bili al tie risi fro fina nci ivit ies act s a ng m |
40 4,4 66 |
( 94 ,63 4) |
26 ,26 8 |
8,1 87 |
87 6 |
0 | 46 3,7 69 |
||
| Re cili ati of riat ion ith Ca sh Flo St ( Ind irec t M eth od ) ate nt con on va s w ws me |
|||||||||
| Ca sh f low s (n f ou ing for uisit ion of s ubs idia ries ) et o tgo acq |
( 89, 704 ) |
||||||||
| Ot lass clud her ch es/ ifica tion s, in ed the isitio ang rec ac qu n |
27, 466 |
||||||||
| Exc han aria tion rate ge s v s |
876 | ||||||||
| Fair lue iatio va var n |
0 | ||||||||
| T l de taile d v aria tion s in the ble ota ta |
( 61 ,36 2) |
||||||||
| Ot cial liab ilitie her ch in f inan ang es s |
( 19,8 93) |
||||||||
| Ne ial p bles IFR S16 t ch e in fin ( ) ang anc aya |
16,8 01 |
||||||||
| Ne t lo eive d w n on- cur ren ans rec |
230 ,00 0 |
||||||||
| Ne t ch e in de riva tive /fin ial i nst ent ang anc rum s |
( 56) |
||||||||
| No t lo nt n cu rren ans re pay me |
( 288 ,21 4) |
||||||||
| T l ch Ca Flow s St sho be fina ncin ctiv ities in the sh ota twe ate nt ang es wn en g a me |
( 61 ,36 2) |
| Var iazi oni arie net non mo |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31/ 12/ 202 0 |
Flus si d i ca ssa |
Alt aria zion i / re v ricla ssif iche |
Acq uisi zion i |
Var iazi oni i cam nei si d tas bio |
Var iazi oni nel fair lue va |
31/ 12/ 20 19 |
|||
| Deb iti b ri co ti anca rren |
66.5 05 |
32.6 68 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33.8 37 |
||
| ell'in Part te d deb itam fina nzia rio n ento nte e co rren on c orre |
100 .125 |
(62. 416 ) |
32.4 65 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 130 .076 |
||
| Deb iti fin trol late anzi ari v erso con |
13.2 09 |
10.4 93 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.7 16 |
||
| Deb iti fin anzi ari c nti p er P rivat e Pl Ob bliga zion ario in U SD ent orre acem |
597 | (8.4 83) |
654 | 0 | (1.2 33) |
0 | 9.65 9 |
||
| Deb IFRS iti fin anzi ari c nti p atti leas ing 16 ontr orre er c |
8.27 7 |
(7.9 43) |
8.62 1 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 7.59 9 |
||
| Deb leas iti fin anzi ari c nti p atti ing f inan ziari ontr orre er c o |
56 | (27 1) |
56 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271 | ||
| Deb iti co ti pe quis teci ioni to q uote rren r ac par paz |
0 | (800 ) |
0 | 800 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| T le d ebit i fin iari ti ota anz cor ren |
188 .769 |
(36. 752 ) |
41.7 96 |
800 | (1.2 33) |
0 | 184 .158 |
||
| Deb iti fin anzi ari c nti p enti finan ziari der ivati di c trum rtura orre er s ope |
6 | (72) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 72 | ||
| T le s ti f inan ziar i co ti ota tru men rren |
6 | (72) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 72 | ||
| Deb iti b ri no ti anca n co rren |
204 .254 |
99.2 61 |
(32. 498 ) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 137 .49 1 |
||
| Deb Ob in U SD iti fin anzi ari n nti p er P rivat e Pl bliga zion ario ent on c orre acem |
26.8 11 |
0 | 47 | 0 | (2.4 82) |
0 | 29.2 46 |
||
| Deb leas IFRS iti fin anzi ari n nti p atti ing 16 ontr on c orre er c |
43.8 79 |
0 | 7.64 4 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 36.2 35 |
||
| Deb leas iti fin anzi ari n nti p atti ing f inan ziar io ontr on c orre er c |
0 | 0 | (56) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56 | ||
| Deb iti no ti pe quis tecip azio ni to q uote n co rren r ac par |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| T le d ebit i fin iari ti ota anz non co rren |
274 .944 |
99.2 61 |
(24. 863 ) |
0 | (2.4 82) |
0 | 203 .028 |
||
| Deb iti fin anzi ari n enti ti fin anzi ari d eriva ti d i cop stru ertu on corr per men ra |
50 | (66) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 66 | ||
| T le s ti f inan ziar i no ti ota tru men n co rren |
50 | (66) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 66 | ||
| Tot ale sivi tà d eriv i da ività di fina nzia ant att to pas men |
463 .76 9 |
62. 37 1 |
16.9 33 |
800 | (3.7 15) |
56 | 387 .32 4 |
||
| Rico ncil lle v n il Ren iazi de aria zion i co dico fin iario (m do indi o) nto eto rett one anz |
|||||||||
| Flus l net ei flu llate si d i cas to d ssi f inan ziari uisiz ioni di co ami d'az iend ntro sa a per acq e r a |
63. 171 |
||||||||
| Altr riazi oni / ric lass ifiche , inc luse le a isizio ni e va cqu |
16.9 33 |
||||||||
| Var iazio ni ne i tas si d i cam bio |
(3.7 15) |
||||||||
| nel f alue Va riazi oni air v |
56 | ||||||||
| To tale liate lla iazio ni d in t abe etta var g |
76. 445 |
||||||||
| Altr riazi oni dei deb iti fin anzi ari e va |
39.0 28 |
||||||||
| IFRS Va riazi ta d ebit i fina nzia ri ( 16) net one |
8.32 2 |
||||||||
| Acc /lun ensi di n i fina nzia ti/nu gazi oni edio ine go t one uov men ove ero a m erm |
122 .500 |
||||||||
| Var di d ebit i fina r de iazio nzia ri pe rivat i etta ne n |
(82) | ||||||||
| Rim bors o/es tinz ione di f inan ziam enti/ ui a med io/lu mine mut ter ngo |
(93. 323 ) |
||||||||
| Tot ale v nel R a le ariaz ioni indic end icon to F inan ziari o fr attiv ità d i fina nzia ate to men |
76. 445 |

Appendix 10 - Detail of lands and buildings owned by the Company as at 31 December 2021*
(Values in thousand Euros)
| Original Cost | Prov. For Am. | Net Book Value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Building in Spezzano Albanese (CS) - St.Prov.le 19 | 1,888 | 917 | 971 |
| Land in Spezzano Albanese close to the building | 125 | 0 | 125 |
| Building in Pistoia (PT) - St F.Toni loc.Bottegone | 5,318 | 2,365 | 2,953 |
| Land of Building in Pistoia | 1,000 | 0 | 1,000 |
| Building in Santarcangelo of Romagna (RN) - St. P.Tosi 1300 | 14,504 | 398 | 14,106 |
| Building in Santarcangelo of Romagna (RN)- St. dell'Acero 2-4 | 5,319 | 2,827 | 2,492 |
| Land of Building St. dell'Acero 2-4 | 2,464 | 0 | 2,464 |
| Building in Opera (MI) - St. Cesare Pavese, 10 | 4,459 | 2,597 | 1,862 |
| Land of Building Opera | 2,800 | 0 | 2,800 |
| Building in San Michele al Tagl.to (VE) - St. Plerote, 6 | 4,229 | 2,275 | 1,954 |
| Land of Building San Michele | 1,100 | 0 | 1,100 |
| Building in Uta (CA) - Zona ind.le Macchiareddu | 4,078 | 2,059 | 2,019 |
| Land of Building Uta | 1,531 | 0 | 1,531 |
| Building in Portoferraio (LI) - Località Antiche Saline | 1,502 | 877 | 626 |
| Land of Building Portoferraio | 990 | 0 | 990 |
| Surface ownership Building in Bologna - St. Fantoni, 31 | 11,857 | 3,767 | 8,090 |
| Land in Rimini loc. San Vito - St. Emilia Vecchia, 75 | 7,078 | 0 | 7,078 |
| Land in Bottanuco (BG) | 1,491 | 0 | 1,491 |
| TOTAL | 71,733 | 18,082 | 53,651 |
* The value given in the table represents only the land and buildings owned and does not consider the values of the enhancements to the buildings leased and minor construction, both classified under "Land and buildings".

Certification of the annual financial statements Pursuant to art. 154-bis of Legislative Decree 58/98
-
- The undersigned Francesco Ospitali in the quality of Chief Executive Officer, and Pierpaolo Rossi, in the quality of Manager responsible for the drafting of the corporate accounting documents of MARR S.p.A., hereby certify, also taking into account that provided by art. 154-bis, paragraphs 3 and 4, of Legislative Decree 58 dated 24 February 1998:
- the adequacy in relation to the characteristics of the company and
- the effective application,
of the management and accounting procedures for the drafting of the annual financial statements during the year 2021.
-
- The assessment of the adequacy of the management and accounting procedures for the drafting of the annual financial statement as at 31 December 2021 was based on a process defined by MARR S.p.A. in coherence with the Internal Control – Integrated Framework model issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission, which is an internationally accepted general reference framework.
-
- It is also certified that:
3.1 The annual financial statements:
a) are drawn up in compliance with the internationally applicable accounting principles recognised in the European Community pursuant to regulation (EC) 1606/2002 of the European Parliament and Council dated 19 July 2002;
b) correspond to the findings in the accounts books and documents;
c) are suited to providing a truthful and correct representation of the equity, economic and financial situation of the author.
3.2 The Directors' report on management includes a reliable analysis of performance levels and the management result, and also on the situation of the issuer, together with a description of the main risks and uncertainties it is exposed to.
Rimini, 15 March 2022
Francesco Ospitali
Pierpaolo Rossi
Chief Executive Officer
Manager responsible for the drafting of corporate accounts documents


Independent auditor's report
in accordance with article 14 of Legislative Decree no. 39 of 27 January 2010 and article 10 of Regulation (EU) no. 537/2014
To the Shareholders of MARR SpA
Report on the audit of the financial statements
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of MARR SpA (hereinafter also the "Company"), which comprise the statement of financial position as of 31 December 2021, the statement of profit and loss, statement of other comprehensive income, statement of changes in shareholders' equity, cash flows statement for the year then ended and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.
In our opinion, the financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of MARR SpA as of 31 December 2021, and of the result of its operations and cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union, as well as with the regulations issued to implement article 9 of Legislative Decree no. 38/2005.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISA Italy). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the "Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements" section of this report. We are independent of the Company pursuant to the regulations and standards on ethics and independence applicable to audits of financial statements under Italian law. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.


Recoverability of goodwill
The accounting policies applied to goodwill are described in the section titled 'Accounting policies', paragraphs 'Goodwill and other intangible assets' and 'Losses in value of nonfinancial assets' and in the section titled 'Main estimates adopted by management and discretional assessments', paragraph 'Estimates and hypotheses used', of the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
The balance of goodwill in the financial statements as of 31 December 2021 is equal to Euro 138 million approximately.
We identified this as a key audit matter in consideration of the materiality of the amounts involved and the fact that the measurement process involves a high degree of judgement by management of MARR SpA in estimating the future cash flows related to the recoverability of goodwill and the assumptions applied in the calculation models.
With regard to the year ended 31 December 2021, management tested goodwill for impairment using the following approach:
- they determined the recoverable amount of goodwill calculating the value if use of each cash generating unit ("CGU"), applying the discounted cash flow method;
- the model used explicit cash flows over a three-year horizon and applied a terminal value to the last explicit year of the projection;
- the cash flows of each CGU were discounted at the weighted average cost of capital ("WACC");
- the recoverability of the amounts recognised was verified comparing he recoverable amount of each CGU to which goodwill has been allocated with the relevant value in use;
- furthermore, management carried out a sensitivity analysis to assess the impact of
Key audit matters Auditing procedures performed in response to key audit matters
Auditing procedures performed
We obtained an understanding of the procedure used to estimate possible impairment losses approved by the Company's Board of Directors.
We assessed the appropriateness of the CGUs used to allocate goodwill and their consistency with the Company's organisation structure, with internal decision-making processes and with management reporting.
We assessed the method of development of the cash flow projections used to calculate value in use, the method of application of the mathematical model of discounted cash flows and the reasonableness of the calculation of WACC, with the support of our business valuation experts. Moreover, we verified the mathematical accuracy of the calculations and whether the information used matched the relevant data bases.
We inquired of and discussed with management the possible need to adjust the cash flows in order to isolate the components that are not attributable to the assets in their present conditions.
We carried out analyses of the projections used for the impairment test exercise.
We also carried out a retrospective analysis, comparing the estimates made in previous years with the actual figures for 2021 (still affected by the adverse impact of the Covid-19 pandemic), so as to validate management's ability in developing reliable estimates.
Finally, we verified the accuracy and completeness of disclosures provided in note 3 'Goodwill' of the notes to the financial statements as of 31 December 2021.


changes in the relevant assumptions on the recoverable amounts of the assets.
Recoverability of trade receivables
The accounting policies applied to trade receivables are illustrated in the section titled 'Accounting policies', paragraph 'Receivables and other financial assets' and in the section titled 'Main estimates adopted by management and discretional assessments', paragraph 'Estimates and hypotheses used', of the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
The balance of trade receivables as of 31 December 2021 is equal to Euro 301 million approximately.
We identified this as a key audit matter in consideration of the materiality of the amounts involved and the fact that the measurement process involves a high degree of judgement by the management in estimating the recoverability of receivables, specifically the assumptions applied in the calculation models used to determine the estimated future cash flows from collection of those receivables.
Auditing procedures performed
We carried out specific analyses to understand and evaluate relevant controls implemented by the Company on the 'Trade receivables' area, to assess the adequacy of their design.
We obtained an ageing list of debtors, validating the related data base, to identify any significant overdue debtor positions, which we analysed and discussed with management, to obtain evidence supporting the estimates of coverage of insolvency risk.
We also sent confirmation requests to the law firms that manage procedures relating to accounts in litigation, verifying the consistency of the evaluations made by the external professionals with the measurement of the debtor positions in the financial statements.
We carried out a retrospective analysis, comparing the estimates made in previous years with the actual collection figures for 2021 (still affected by the adverse impact of the Covid-19 pandemic), so as to validate management's ability in determining the estimated future cash flows from collection of trade receivables.
Finally, we verified the accuracy and completeness of disclosures provided in note 13 - 'Current trade receivables' and note 35 - 'Losses due to impairment of financial assets' included in the notes to the financial statements as of 31 December 2021.
Responsibilities of the Directors and those charged with governance ("Collegio Sindacale") for the financial statements
The Directors of MARR SpA are responsible for the preparation of financial statements that give a true and fair view in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union, as well as with the regulations issued to implement article 9 of Legislative Decree no. 38/2005 and, in the terms prescribed by law, for such internal control as they determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.


The Directors are responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as a going concern and, in preparing the financial statements, for the appropriate application of the going concern basis of accounting, and for disclosing matters related to going concern. In preparing the financial statements, the Directors use the going concern basis of accounting unless they either intend to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those charged with governance ("Collegio Sindacale") of MARR SpA are responsible for overseeing, in the terms prescribed by law, the Company's financial reporting process.
Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISA Italy) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial statements.
As part of our audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISA Italy), we exercised our professional judgement and maintained professional scepticism throughout the audit. Furthermore:
- we identified and assessed the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error; we designed and performed audit procedures responsive to those risks; we obtained audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control;
- we obtained an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control;
- we evaluated the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the Directors;
- we concluded on the appropriateness of the Directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern;
- we evaluated the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
We communicated with those charged with governance, identified at an appropriate level as required by ISA Italy, regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant


audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identified during our audit.
We also provided those charged with governance with a statement that we complied with the regulations and standards on ethics and independence applicable under Italian law and communicated with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determined those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We described these matters in our auditor's report.
Additional disclosures required by article 10 of Regulation (EU) no. 537/2014
The shareholders of MARR SpA, in general meeting on 28 April 2016, engaged us to perform the statutory audit of the Company's and the consolidated financial statements for the years ending 31 December 2016 to 31 December 2024.
We declare that we did not provide any prohibited non-audit services referred to in article 5, paragraph 1, of Regulation (EU) no. 537/2014 and that we remained independent of the Company in conducting the statutory audit.
We confirm that the opinion on the financial statements expressed in this report is consistent with the additional report to the Collegio Sindacale, in its capacity as audit committee, prepared pursuant to article 11 of the aforementioned Regulation.
Report on compliance with other laws and regulations
Opinion on compliance with the provisions of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/815
The Directors of MARR SpA are responsible for the application of the provisions of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/815 concerning regulatory technical standards on the specification of a single electronic reporting format (ESEF - European Single Electronic Format) (hereinafter, the "Commission Delegated Regulation") to the financial statements, to be included in the annual report.
We have performed the procedures specified in auditing standard (SA Italy) no. 700B in order to express an opinion on the compliance of the financial statements with the provisions of the Commission Delegated Regulation.
In our opinion, the financial statements have been prepared in XHTML format in compliance with the provisions of the Commission Delegated Regulation.


Opinion in accordance with article 14, paragraph 2, letter e) of Legislative Decree no. 39/2010 and article 123-bis, paragraph 4 of Legislative Decree no. 58/1998
The Directors of MARR SpA are responsible for preparing a report on operations (a single report for the separate and the consolidated financial statements) and a report on the corporate governance and ownership structure of MARR SpA as of 31 December 2021, including their consistency with the relevant financial statements and their compliance with the law.
We have performed the procedures required under auditing standard (SA Italy) no. 720B in order to express an opinion on the consistency of the report on operations and of the specific information included in the report on corporate governance and ownership structure referred to in article 123-bis, paragraph 4, of Legislative Decree no. 58/1998, with the financial statements of MARR SpA as of 31 December 2021 and on their compliance with the law, as well as to issue a statement on material misstatements, if any.
In our opinion, the report on operations and the specific information included in the report on corporate governance and ownership structure mentioned above are consistent with the financial statements of MARR SpA as of 31 December 2021 and are prepared in compliance with the law.
With reference to the statement referred to in article 14, paragraph 2, letter e) of Legislative Decree no. 39/2010, issued on the basis of our knowledge and understanding of the Company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have nothing to report.
Bologna, 30 March 2022
PricewaterhouseCoopers SpA
signed by
Gianni Bendandi (Partner)
"This independent auditor's report has been translated into English solely for the convenience of international readers. Accordingly, only the original text in Italian is authoritative. Reference in this report to the financial statements refer to the financial statements in original Italian and not to any their translation."

MARR S.p.A.
"Report on the 2021 Financial Statements by the Board of Statutory Auditors to the Shareholders' Meeting of MARR S.p.A. pursuant to art. 153 of Legislative Decree 58/1998 (TUF) and art. 2429 of the Civil Code"
Dear Shareholders,
This Report focuses on the supervisory activities carried out by the Board of Statutory Auditors of MARR S.p.A. during the course of the 2021 business year, prepared pursuant to Legislative Decree 58/1998 ("TUF") as subsequently amended, art 2429 of the Civil Code, the Code of Conduct for the Boards of Statutory Auditors of listed companies issued by the National Board of Chartered Accountants and Auditors, consistently with the instructions given in Consob Communication no. DEM/1025564 of 6 April 2001 and subsequent integrations.
1. Appointment of the Board of Statutory Auditors
The Board of Statutory Auditors in office was appointed by the Shareholders' Meeting on 28 April 2020 on the basis of the provision of the laws and the Company by-laws and its term of office will end in the Shareholders' Meeting for the approval of the financial statements for 2022.
2. Verification of the independence requirements of the Board of Statutory Auditors
On 15 March 2022, the Board of Statutory Auditors of the Company successfully performed the annual verification of the possession by all of the members of the independence and professionalism requirements provided by article 148, paragraph 3 of Legislative Decree 58/1998 (TUF), TUF and also by recommendation no. 9 in art. 2 of the Code of Corporate Governance for Listed Companies, approved by the Corporate Governance Committee, promoted by Borsa Italiana S.p.A., the business associations (ABI, Ania, Assonime and Confindustria) and professional investors (Assogestioni) concerning the independence of the auditors of listed companies, also on the basis of the certifications and information provided by each auditor.
Lastly, today, the Board of Auditors, consistently with Regulation Q.1.1. of the "Rules of conduct for the Boards of Statutory Auditors of listed companies" of the National Board of Chartered Accountants and Auditors (April 2018 version), performed a self-evaluation of the Board and prepared a specific document which will be sent to the Company. The outcomes of said activities are kept in the records of the Board.

3. Supervisory activities carried out and information received
During the course of the year, the Board of Statutory Auditors carried out the supervisory activities reserved for it in respect of the aforementioned article 149 of Legislative Decree 58/1998 (TUF), the "Code of Conduct for the Boards of Statutory Auditors of Listed Companies" issued by the National Board of Chartered Accountants and Auditors concerning company audits and the activities of the Board of Statutory Auditors and the instructions given in the 2018 Code of Self-Governance in force since 2021.
The 2021 business year was once again marked by the health emergency caused by the COVID-19 pandemic although there were encouraging signs of a return to normality during the third and fourth quarters, after the first and second quarters were again affected by the government restrictions.
Despite the continuing health emergency, the Company continued to adopt organizational measures to ensure the continuation of management and logistical activities to guarantee business continuity for all its clients, through its own nationwide distribution network, in full respect and protection of the health of its own collaborators, with which it also stipulated an appropriate insurance policy.
Despite the fact that the significant impacts on the 2021 financial statements caused by the pandemic are still ongoing, the directors have decided that the pursuit of its strategic objectives, will lead to the implementation of initiatives to safeguard the business continuity of the Company.
As regards the activities carried out in the 2021 business year and early in 2022, the Board of Statutory Auditors:
a) met 12 times in 2021 and 4 times in 2022 until today, with the average duration of the meetings being 110 minutes;
b) participated in:
(i) 9 meetings of the Board of Directors in 2021 and 2 meetings in 2022, of which 4 in 2021 and 2 in 2022 partly in the role of the Remuneration Committee and of which 2 in 2021 partly in the role of Nomination Committee;
(ii) 6 meetings of the Control and Risk Committee in 2021 and 1 in 2022;
c) met 6 times with the referents of the Independent Auditing Firm during the course of 2021 and another 2 times in 2022;
d) supervised over the observance of the law and the company by-laws, and also acquired information on and supervised, for matters of its competence, over the adequacy of the organizational structure of the Company, respect of the principles of proper administration and adequacy of the instructions

given by the Company to its subsidiaries, pursuant to art. 114, paragraph 2 of Legislative Decree 58/1998 (TUF);
e) obtained from the Chief Executive Officer, with the frequency provided by the laws in force and the company by-laws, the information due on the activities of the Company and its subsidiaries, general management performance and its outlook, and the operations of most relevance in economic, financial and equity terms deliberated and undertaken, which are described in the Directors' Report, which see for more details;
f) also acquired the information required for the performance of the activities of its competence through the collection of documents, data and information and through periodical meetings scheduled for the reciprocal exchange of relevant data and information with: (i) the Company management; (ii) the heads of the organizational departments of the Company; (iii) the Director responsible for preparing the company's accounts documents; (iv) the representatives of the independent auditing firm and (v) the control bodies of its subsidiaries;
g) in the capacity of "committee for internal control and auditing", pursuant to art. 19 of Legislative Decree 39/2010, supervised over: (i) the company disclosure process; (ii) the effectiveness of the internal control, internal auditing and risk management systems; (iii) the legal auditing of the annual and consolidated accounts; (iv) the independence of the independent auditing firm;
h) supervised over the adequacy of the Internal Auditing and Risk Management system and the Administration and Accounting System and also the reliability of the latter n correctly representing management events through the competent company departments.
The Board examined the evaluation given by the Board of Directors as regards the adequacy and effectiveness of the Internal Auditing and Risk Management System through:
- updating the Guidelines of the Internal Auditing and Risk Management System, within which the company has, through the ERM model logic, validated a new model for the integrated management of risks aimed at identifying, evaluating and monitoring the internal (operating), external and strategic business risks;
- the certification of the Annual Financial Statements and Consolidated Financial Statements by the Chief Executive Officer and the Director responsible for preparing the company's accounts documents, who provided the declarations provided by paragraph 5 of art. 154-bis of Legislative Decree 58/1998 (TUF), taking into account that provided paragraph 3 and 4 of the same article;
- the periodical meetings with the Internal Audit Manager, with regard to activities carried out;
- the examination of the corporate documents and results of the work of the independent auditing firm, for which see the relative Reports;

- relations with the control bodies of the subsidiaries, pursuant to art. 151, paragraphs 1 and 2 of Legislative Decree 58/1998 (TUF);
- participation in the works of the Control and Risk Committee and, when the items being discussed so required, holding joint meetings with the same Committee;
i) monitored the concrete methods of implementation of the rules of corporate governance provided by the Code of Self-Governance of listed companies approved by the Corporate Governance Committee and promoted by Borsa Italiana S.p.A., business associations (ABI, Ania, Assonime and Confindustria) and professional investor associations (Assogestioni);
l) in relation to the topic of corporate responsibility, monitored the observance of the dispositions in Legislative Decree 254/2016, verified the existence of adequate procedures for the collection, processing and representation of data concerning sustainability; this information is described in the 2020 non-financial declaration, which is published separately from the 2020 Management Report and prepared according to the GRI Sustainability Reporting Standards defined in 2016 and updated in 2019;
m) not least, the Board notified that it had taken due notice of Consob recalls nos. 6/20 of 9 April 2020 and 1/21 of 16 February 2021 which, in the light of the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic, and specifically for that within the sphere of competence of the control body, has implied the necessity to:
(i) enhance the flows of information with the administration body responsible for preparing the draft financial statements;
(ii) promote an effective and timely communication mechanism with the independent auditors, for the reciprocal exchange of information useful in carrying out their respective duties, also pursuant to art. 150, paragraph 3 of the TUF;
(iii) ensure adequate focus on the existence of the presupposition of business continuity, also taking into account the publications by the IFRS Foundation regarding the dispositions to be applied during the current emergency situation caused by COVID-19, and the adequacy of the internal auditing system.
Lastly, the Board hereby notifies that it has taken into due consideration that stated in the Consob call to attention of 18 March 2022 on the current and foreseeable direct and indirect effects of the Russia-Ukraine crisis, in compliance with the ESMA Public Statement of 14 March 2022.

4. Consolidated Financial Statements and Draft 2021 Annual Financial Statements
The Board of Statutory Auditors received, within the terms of the Law, the Management Report drawn up by the Directors, together with the "consolidated" Financial Statements of the MARR S.p.A. Group and the draft annual financial statements as at 31 December 2021.
The Financial Statements were drawn up according to the IFRS emanated by the IASB and adopted by the European Commission according to the procedure in art. 6 of EC Regulation 1606/2002 of the European Parliament and Council of 19 July 2002 and pursuant to art. 9 of Legislative Decree 38/2005. The IFRS include the IAS and the interpretative documents in force issued by the IFRS IC. The independent auditing firm PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.a., responsible for the legal auditing of the accounts, today released the reports pursuant to articles 14 of Legislative Decree 39/2010 and art. 10 of EU Regulation 537/2014 for the annual financial statements and consolidated financial statements of MARR S.p.A. as at 31 December 2020, expressing an opinion without comments. In particular, in these reports, the Independent Auditing Firm certifies that:
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the annual and consolidated financial statements provide a truthful and correct representation of the equity and financial situation of MARR S.p.A. and of the MARR S.p.A. Group respectively as at 31 December 2021, the economic result and the cash flows for the business year closed on said date, in compliance with the IFRS endorsed by the European Union and the procedures emanated in implementation of art. 9 of Legislative Decree 28/2005;
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The annual and consolidated financial statements of MARR S.p.A. have been prepared in the XHTML format in compliance with the dispositions of delegated EU Regulation 2019/815;
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the Management Report and some specific information in the Report on corporate governance and ownership structure indicated in art. 123-bis, paragraph 4 of Legislative Decree 58 of 24 February 1998, for which the Directors of MARR S.p.A. are responsible, are consistent with the Consolidated financial statements of the MARR Group as at 31 December 2021 and are drawn up in compliance with the law.
5. Operations of most relevance in economic, financial and equity terms – related party transactions
Among the operations of most relevance in financial terms, it must be noted that on 1 April 2021, the Company acquired 100% of the shares of "Antonio Verrini S.r.l." and "Chef S.r.l. unipersonale", companies specialising in the processing and marketing of seafood products.

Effective as of 1 May 2021, the 100% subsidiary Sifrutta S.r.l. leased its own business to the parent company and, subsequently, on 27 September 2021, by deed by the Notary Stefania di Mauro of Rimini, the operation for the merger by incorporation into MARR S:p.A. was finalised, as resolved by the Board of Directors on 21 July 2021. The juridical effects of the operation were effective as of 30 September 20212, while the accounting and fiscal effects were effective retroactively as of 1 January 2021.
The first Sustainability Report, for the 2020 business year, was drawn up on 6 October 2021. The Sustainability Report supplements the Non-Financial Declaration (DNF) prepared with the 2020 annual financial statements.
Furthermore, in 2022, the company recently signed a binding framework agreement for the purchase of all of the shares of a newly incorporated company named "Frigor Carni S.r.l.". All of the assets of "Frigor Carni S.a.s." have been conferred into this company, except for the property which is to be leased. The company is based in Montepaone Lido (Catanzaro) and operates in the sale and distribution of food products to foodservice. Frigor Carni, founded over 40 years ago by the Viscomi family, with more than 13 million Euros in sales in 2021 (they had been about 16 million in 2019, pre-pandemic), about 800 clients served and 15 delivery vehicles, it is the reference operator in Calabria and especially in an area, the Ionian coast, with a very strong tourist vocation. The offer of the company is marked by a significant specialisation in the offer of seafood products, aimed mainly at independent catering clients.
Pursuant to article 2391 bis of the Civil Code and Consob resolution no. 17221 of 12 March 2010, containing the "Regulation containing the dispositions for related party transactions" modified in order to acknowledge Directive 2017/828/EU, the Board of Directors on 14 May 2021 approved an update of the "Procedure for the discipline of related party transactions", the modifications to which came into force on 1 July 2021.
The Internal Auditing department Manager illustrated analytical reports on the verification of related party transactions on a quarterly basis during the meetings of the CRC (Control Risk Committee) during 2021, with the Board assiduously attending all of these meetings.
The related party transactions are described in detail in the annual financial report by the directors, in which the nature of the relations and consequent economic and equity effects are described in compliance with the law. It must also be noted that all of the commercial transactions and supplies of services with related parties occurred under normal market conditions, taking into account the characteristics of the assets transferred and services rendered.

As regards the above operations, no conflicts of interest were notified to us and none emerged, no blatantly imprudent or risky operations were carried out and nor were any not in compliance with the law and the articles of association or shareholders' meeting resolutions, or capable of causing prejudice to the economic, equity and financial situation of the Company and/or Group.
On the basis of the information available to the Board of Statutory Auditors, there were no atypical and/or unusual operations with third parties or associates.
6. Meeting with the Boards of Statutory Auditors of the subsidiaries, article 151, paragraphs 1 and 2 of Legislative Decree 58 of 24.2.1998
No aspects and/or facts of relevance emerged from the meetings held with the Boards of Statutory Auditors of the subsidiaries. The adequacy of the instructions given by the parent company was confirmed.
7. Observations on the adequacy of the organizational structure
On the basis of its own competences, the Board of Statutory Auditors supervised over the adequacy of the organizational structure of the Company, confirmed its adequacy with regard to the operational management and control requirements.
The Board of Statutory Auditors acknowledges that the organizational structure was subject to continuous updating, notified to the Board in compliance with the organizational changes made.
8. Observations on the adequacy of the internal control and risk management system
It is acknowledged that the Board continued to monitor risk management, which from a methodological viewpoint, follows the logic of the ERM (Enterprise Risk Management) model. In compliance with the provisions of art. 149 of the TUF, the Board of Statutory Auditors acknowledges that the supervisory activities carried out did not highlight any shortcomings or criticalities that may be considered as indicators of inadequacy of the internal auditing and risk management system (see paragraph 2).
On 25 February 2022, the Board of Directors approved the modifications of the Organizational Model ex Legislative Decree 231/01 in order to include the new crimes provided by the laws in force.

9. Observations on the adequacy of the administration and accounting system and its reliability in terms of properly representing management events
The Board of Statutory Auditors has no observations to make on the adequacy of the administrative and accounting system and its reliability in terms of properly representing management events.
10. Observations on relevant aspects emerging during the course of the meetings held with the independent auditing firm pursuant to art. 150, paragraph 2 of Legislative Decree 58/1998 and art. 19, paragraph 1 of Legislative Decree 39/2010
During the course of the 2021 business year and also in 2022, the Board of Statutory Auditors periodically exchanged information with the independent auditing firm. The exchanges of information with the auditors pursuant to article 150 of Legislative Decree 58/98 and art. 19, paragraph 1 of Legislative Decree 39/2010 did not highlight any criticalities.
The independent auditing firm PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.a. did not make any findings and/or disclosure recalls or related observations or limitations in the Reports issued on 30 March 2022, pursuant to article 14 of Legislative Decree 39/2010 and EU Regulation 537/2014, for the annual financial statements and the consolidated financial statements of MARR S.p.A. as at 31 December 2021.
In its additional Report to the Internal Auditing and Independent Auditing Committee, issued pursuant to article 11 of EU Regulation 537/2014 on 30 March 2022, the independent auditing firm PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.a. stated that, on the basis of the probatory elements acquired, the presupposition of continuity is appropriate for the preparation of the annual and consolidated financial statements as at 31.12.2021 and did not identify any significant uncertainty as to the business continuity of the Company and the Group. Specifically, the independent auditing firm assessed the completeness and consistency of the financial information with the assessments made by Management regarding the capacity of the business to operate as a functioning entity.
In its Report for the purposes of which in art. 19 of Legislative Decree 39/2010, the independent auditing firm pointed out that no fundamental questions were raised during its audit and no significant shortcomings were found in the internal control system as regards the financial disclosure process.

11. Conferment of duties to the independent auditing firm
The Board also supervised over the legal auditing of the annual and consolidated accounts and the independence of the auditing firm, with specific focus on any non-auditing services rendered by the latter.
In appendix 8, after the part referring to the Consolidated Financial Statements, to the 2020 Annual Financial Report, the fees paid during the business year closed on 31 December 2020 for the auditing services rendered to MARR S.p.A. and the subsidiary As.Ca S.p.A. by the independent auditing firm PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A. and by PricewaterhouseCoopers Business S.r.l. are listed. These taxable fees are given below in Euros:
| TYPE OF SERVICE | SUBJECT PROVIDING THE SERVICE | BENEFICIARY | FEES |
|---|---|---|---|
| Auditing of the Accounts | PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A | MARR S.P.A. | 153,000 |
| Auditing of the Accounts | PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A. | AS.CA S.p.A. | 20,000 |
| Other Services | PricewaterhouseCoopers Business Services S.r.l |
MARR S.P.A. | 8,000 |
| TOTAL | Euros | 181,000 |
The duties conferred on PricewaterhouseCoopers Business Services S.r.l. concern methodological support in the preparation of the 2020 Sustainability Report.
The Board today received from the independent auditing firm PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A. the annual confirmation of independence pursuant to article 6, paragraph 2 of European Regulation no. 537/2014, on the basis of which from 1 January 2021 to today, the principles regarding ethics of which in articles 9 and 9 bis of Legislative Decree 38/2010 have been respected by them and no situations were encountered that compromised their independence pursuant to articles 10 and 17 of Legislative Decree 39/2010 and articles 4 and 5 of the above European Regulation.
Taking the above into account, the Board of Statutory Auditors believes that no critical aspects emerged regarding the independence of the auditing firm.

12. Opinions given during the course of the business year
During the course of the year, the Board of Statutory Auditors gave the opinion of which in art. 2389, third paragraph of the Civil Code concerning the proposal for the review of the method of calculating the short-term variable remuneration for 2021 due to the Chief Executive Officer and regarding the allocation of the short-term objectives for 2022 for the variable component of the remuneration of the Chief Executive Officer.
It also gave the opinion, according to that envisaged by art. 2386, para. 1 of the Civil Code, regarding the replacement of a director.
13. Indication of adhesion by the company to the Code of Corporate Governance promoted by the Corporate Governance Committees of listed companies
In observance of the dispositions of article 149, no. 1, sub. c) bis of Legislative Decree 58/98, we acknowledge that the company adheres to and complies with the Code of Corporate Governance, approvato dal Comitato di Corporate Governance approved by the Corporate Governance Committee promoted by Borsa Italiana S.p.A., the business associations (ABI, Ania, Assonime and Confindustria) and professional investors (Assogestioni), also in respect of the principle of prevalence of substance over form, applying its recommendations according on a "comply or explain" basis. Adhesion to the regulations provided by the aforementioned Code of Corporate Governance is the subject of the "Report on Corporate Governance and the Ownership Structure" prepared by the Board of Directors and approved on 15 March 2022, which also takes into account the recommendations of the Code that the Board of Directors decided not to implement, giving its reasons and describing the alternative conduct implemented.
As provided by the Code of Corporate Governance, during the course of the year, the Board of Directors verified the effective independence of the independent directors and the Board of Statutory Auditors verified the correct application of the criteria and procedures applied. Consistently with the dispositions of recommendation no. 9 in art. 2 of the Code of Corporate Governance, the Board of Statutory Auditors also verified the permanence of its independence. The Board also acknowledged the preparation of the "Report on remuneration policy and payments made pursuant to article 123-ter of the TUF", approved by the Board of Directors on 15 March 2022, and had no observations to make in this regard.
The Board of Statutory Auditors was constantly updated as regards the evolution of the sector of business in which the company operates and the reference regulatory framework both during the

periodical meetings of the Board and in the communications made pursuant to recommendation 12.d) in Art. 3 of the Code of Corporate Governance.
14. Non-financial declaration (Sustainability Report) ex Legislative Decree 254/2016
Having acknowledged art. 4 of Legislative Decree 254/2016 concerning the disclosure of nonfinancial information and the implementation regulation no. 20267 issued by Consob in resolution dated 18 January 2018, pursuant to article 3, paragraph 7 of Legislative Decree 254/2016 and the Consob call to attention no.1/21 of 16.02.2021, the Board of Statutory Auditors monitored the approval of the NDF of the MARR Group as at 31 December 2021 (Sustainability Report) by the Board of Directors on 15 March 2022 and supervised the observance of the dispositions established by this decree and recommendations, which the independent auditing firm verified the existence and compliance.
The Board met with the department responsible for its preparation and the representatives of the independent auditing firm and examined the documentation made available.
On 30 March 2022, the independent auditing firm issued a separate report on the consolidated nonfinancial declaration as at 31.12.2021 (Sustainability Report), certifying that "no elements have been brought to its attention that may lead it to believe that the DNF of the MARR Group for the business year closed on 31 December 2021 has not been drawn-up, in all of its significant aspects, in compliance with that required by articles 3 and 4 of Legislative Decree 254/2016 and the GRI Standards with regard to the selection of the GRI standards recalled therein".
15. Final evaluations of the supervisory activities carried ut and any omissions, censurable conduct or irregularities encountered during the course of same
On the basis of the supervisory activities carried out by the Board of Statutory Auditors, as described above, no censurable conduct, omissions or irregularities emerged worthy of reporting to the competent supervisory and control bodies or mentioning in this Report and no reports were received ex art. 2408 of the Civil Code or filed.
The Board of Statutory Auditors is not aware of other facts or episodes worthy of mentioning to the Shareholders' Meeting.

16. Proposals to be made to the shareholders' meeting pursuant to art. 153, paragraph 2 of Legislative Decree 58/1998
The above holding firm, the Board of Statutory Auditors, on the basis of the annual financial statements closed on 31 December 2021, submitted by the Board of Directors on 15 March 2022, sees no reason to prevent their approval and gives its favourable opinion as regards the proposal to retain the business year losses submitted by the Board of Directors and asks you to deliberate on the matter. Rimini, 30 March 2022
For the Board of Statutory Auditors of MARR S.p.A.
The Chairman
(Signed)
(Mr. Massimo Gatto)