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Jeronimo Martins Interim / Quarterly Report 2018

Dec 3, 2018

1906_10-q_2018-12-03_f047fc8b-6c76-4988-8c10-c3f3d774b8f8.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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CONSOLIDATED REPORT AND ACCOUNTS

FIRST NINE MONTHS 2018

Unaudited

INDEX

I – Consolidated Management Report
Message from the Chairman and CEO - Pedro Soares dos Santos 3
1. Sales Analysis 3
2. Results Analysis 4
3. Balance Sheet 6
4. Cash Flow 6
5. Investment 6
6. Outlook for 2018 7

II – Consolidated Management Report Appendix

1. Sales Evolution 8
2. Stores Network 8
3. EBITDA and EBITDA Margin Breakdown 8
4. Financial Costs Breakdown 8
5. Definitions 8
6. P&L - Reconciliation Note 9
7. Balance Sheet - Reconciliation Note 10
8. Cash Flow – Reconciliation Note 11
9. Information Regarding Individual Financial Statements 11

III – Consolidated Financial Statements

1. Financial Statements 12
2. Notes to the Financial Statements 16

I - CONSOLIDATED MANAGEMENT REPORT

Message from the Chairman and CEO

Pedro Soares dos Santos

"Our steady focus on sales growth and consumer preference across all banners produced a very good performance in the first nine months of the year.

In a not-yet-stabilized context of adapting to the Sunday ban, Biedronka continued to gain market share (+1.7p.p. ytd August) and to secure its operational profitability. This performance was achieved with 16 fewer trading days and lower food inflation.

In Portugal, Pingo Doce and Recheio delivered a remarkable performance driven by effective commercial actions.

In Colombia, Ara expanded both its store network and logistic infrastructure. The Company was able to contain its losses at the EBITDA level, and is making progress on key profitability drivers of pivotal relevance for the future.

Based on our performance so far, I am confident that all our models will deliver a solid fourth Quarter in terms of both sales' growth and profitability."

1. Sales Analysis

(Million Euro) 9M 18 9M 17 D % Q3 18 Q3 17 D %
% total % total w/o FX Euro % total % total w/o FX Euro
Biedronka 8,632 67.4% 8,103 67.9% 6.2% 6.5% 2,871 65.6% 2,798 67.1% 3.7% 2.6%
Pingo Doce 2,829 22.1% 2,692 22.6% 5.1% 1,011 23.1% 954 22.9% 6.0%
Recheio 739 5.8% 713 6.0% 3.5% 281 6.4% 271 6.5% 3.6%
Ara 439 3.4% 289 2.4% 59.6% 52.2% 156 3.6% 104 2.5% 48.0% 50.3%
Hebe 144 1.1% 115 1.0% 24.0% 24.4% 50 1.1% 41 1.0% 23.1% 21.8%
Others & Cons. Adjustments 17 0.1% 14 0.1% 23.5% 6 0.1% 5 0.1% 16.8%
Total JM 12,800 100% 11,926 100% 7.3% 7.3% 4,374 100% 4,172 100% 5.5% 4.8%

Nine months Group sales reached €12.8 bn, up 7.3% (+7.3% at constant exchange rates).

Group like for like (LFL) sales grew 3.4% in the nine months (+2.1% in third Quarter) with positive contributions from all the three geographies in which we operate.

Sales (Million Euro)

In Poland, the food retail industry remained highly promotional and in flux as it adapts to the Sunday ban.

Food inflation was 3.1% in the nine months, having declined to 2.2% in third Quarter, namely driven by deflation in some commodities and fresh produces.

Biedronka continued to adjust to the new shopping patterns resulting from store closures on some Sundays.

In the nine months, Biedronka sales grew 6.5% (+6.2% in local currency) to €8.6 bn. LFL sales increased 3.2%, including some basket deflation. Throughout the first nine months, Biedronka continued to gain market share.

In third Quarter, sales grew 2.6% to €2.9 bn (+3.7% in local currency) and LFL was 0.8%. The LFL performance was influenced by deflation in the average basket, on the one side, and the peak number of Sunday closures over the quarter, on the other.

Deflationary pressures led to an overall basket deflation of more than 1% in the Quarter. Further to the competitive dynamic, these pressures were driven by general price decreases on the supply side of products with important weight on the Company's basket.

The Sunday ban had a particularly negative effect in third Quarter with 8 fewer trading days, impacting the LFL performance in c.2p.p..

In the first nine months, Biedronka opened 54 new stores (27 net additions) and refurbished 153 stores.

Hebe opened 27 new stores and delivered sales of €144 mn, growing 24.4% in nine months of 2018 (+24.0% at constant exchange rate).

In third Quarter, Hebe's sales grew 21.8% (+23.1% at constant exchange rate) to €50 mn.

In Portugal, the food retail industry continued to be highly promotional despite growth in consumer demand. Food inflation remained low at 0.9% in the 9nine months period (+1.0% in third Quarter).

Pingo Doce's sales were €2.8 bn, a 5.1% increase over the nine months of 2017, driven by 3.8% LFL growth (excl. fuel).

In third Quarter, sales increased 6.0% to €1 bn, with a remarkable LFL (excl. fuel) of 4.6%.

Recheio continued to deliver a sound sales performance with growth of 3.5% to €739 mn, driven by a 3.7% LFL sales growth. In third Quarter, sales increased 3.6% driven by a LFL of 4.9%.

In Colombia, the consumer outlook improved, while food inflation remained relatively low, reaching 1.4% in nine months (+1.5% in third Quarter).

Ara posted sales of €439 mn, 52.2% ahead of the nine months of 2017 (+59.6% at constant exchange rate). In third Quarter, sales increased 50.3% (+48.0% at constant exchange rate) to €156 mn.

In the first nine months of the year, Ara opened 86 new locations ending the period with a total network of 475 stores. The banner prepared the ground for a very strong fourth Quarter opening program and is on track to deliver the planned 150 stores by the end of 2018. The new distribution centre in Bogota was inaugurated in August and is already serving our operations in the region.

2. Results Analysis

(Million Euro) 9M 18 9M 17 D Q3 18 Q3 17 D
Net Sales and Services 12,800 11,926 7.3% 4,374 4,172 4.8%
Gross Profit 2,769 21.6% 2,527 21.2% 9.6% 958 21.9% 893 21.4% 7.2%
Operating Costs -2,060 -16.1% -1,858 -15.6% 10.9% -695 -15.9% -640 -15.3% 8.6%
EBITDA 709 5.5% 669 5.6% 6.0% 263 6.0% 253 6.1% 3.8%
Depreciation -269 -2.1% -242 -2.0% 11.6% -91 -2.1% -82 -2.0% 11.3%
EBIT 440 3.4% 428 3.6% 2.9% 172 3.9% 172 4.1% 0.2%
Net Financial Costs -19 -0.2% -
9
-0.1% n.a. -
6
-0.1% -
5
-0.1% n.a.
Other Profits/Losses -
7
-0.1% -11 -0.1% n.a. -
2
-0.1% -
4
-0.1% n.a.
EBT 414 3.2% 407 3.4% 1.5% 164 3.7% 163 3.9% 0.8%
Income Tax -102 -0.8% -101 -0.8% 1.0% -40 -0.9% -39 -0.9% 1.6%
Net Profit 311 2.4% 306 2.6% 1.6% 124 2.8% 124 3.0% 0.6%
Non Controlling Interests -19 -0.1% -21 -0.2% -8.6% -12 -0.3% -11 -0.3% 5.3%
Net Profit Attributable to JM 292 2.3% 285 2.4% 2.4% 112 2.6% 112 2.7% 0.1%
EPS (€) 0.46 0.45 2.4% 0.18 0.18 0.1%
EPS without Other Profits/Losses (€) 0.47 0.46 1.2% 0.18 0.18 0.2%

Operating Profit

Group EBITDA totalled €709 mn in the nine months of 2018, a 6.0% growth on the previous year (+5.3% at constant exchange rates). Excluding the impact of Ara and Hebe, EBITDA increased 5.2%.

EBITDA & EBITDA Margin

Biedronka's EBITDA was €622 mn, 6.6% higher than in the nine months of 2017 (+6.2% at constant exchange rate). The EBITDA margin was 7.2%, which is in line with the previous year.

Biedronka's EBITDA margin performance was achieved in a highly competitive environment and despite wage pressures and ongoing operational changes to adapt to the Sunday ban. This performance reflects the effectiveness of the Company's margin mix management and cost discipline.

Pingo Doce and Recheio delivered EBITDA of €178 mn, 0.6% ahead of the nine months of 2017. The EBITDA margin was 5.0%. The decline from the 5.2% margin posted in the nine months of 2017 reflects the wage increases implemented in Pingo Doce throughout the fourth Quarter of 2017, with the impact in third

Quarter of 2018 offset by the strong sales delivery.

Ara and Hebe registered EBITDA losses of €65 mn, with Ara accounting for c.85% of the total. The comparable losses in the nine months of 2017 were €67 mn.

In line with expectations, Ara's start-up losses from its ambitious expansion programme continue to put pressure at the EBITDA level. On the positive side, gross margin consistently shows a positive evolution as the banner works on sales delivery and building the right value perception amongst consumers.

Financial Results

Net financial costs were of €19 mn, increasing from previous year, in line with the higher interest-bearing debt in foreign currencies (Polish Zloty and Colombian Peso). These costs also include losses produced by the depreciation of the Zloty.

Other profit/losses

Other profit/losses were of €-7 mn in the nine months of 2018, mainly attributable to restructuring costs.

Net Results

Group net profit was €292 mn, 2.4% higher than in the nine months of 2017.

3. Balance Sheet

(Million Euro) 9M 18 2017 9M 17
Net Goodwill 639 647 637
Net Fixed Assets 3,797 3,639 3,375
Total Working Capital -2,355 -2,496 -2,198
Others 74 54 68
Invested Capital 2,155 1,843 1,883
Total Borrowings 604 529 494
Leasings 15 8 6
Accrued Interest 3 4 1
Marketable Sec. & Bank Deposits -373 -712 -540
Net Debt 250 -170 -39
Non Controlling Interests 229 225 258
Share Capital 629 629 629
Reserves and Retained Earnings 1,047 1,159 1,034
Shareholders Funds 1,905 2,013 1,921
Gearing 13.1% -8.5% -2.0%

Net debt reached €250 mn at the end of September, with a gearing of 13.1%.

4. Cash Flow

(Million Euro) 9M 18 9M 17
EBITDA 709 669
Interest Payment -17 -11
Other Financial Items 0 0
Income Tax -122 -123
Funds From Operations 570 536
Capex Payment -528 -468
Change in Working Capital -53 19
Others -5 -4
Free Cash-Flow -16 83

Cash-flow in the nine months was negative at €16 mn, reflecting faster capex execution than in 2017 and a base effect on working capital.

5. Investment

(Million Euro) 9M 18 Weight 9M 17 Weight
Biedronka 283 59% 174 41%
Distribution Portugal 80 17% 82 19%
Ara 75 16% 112 27%
Others 38 8% 54 13%
Total CAPEX 476 100% 422 100%

Group capex amounted to €476 mn, of which 59% were invested in Biedronka and 16% in Ara.

6. Outlook for 2018

The sales performance in our three geographies strengthened our market shares and reinforced our competitiveness in the first nine months of the year.

In Poland, we remain positive about the economic environment and consumer outlook. Biedronka will continue to adjust to changes in the weekly sales pattern caused by the Sunday ban. During this adjustment period, the Company is particularly focused on reinforcing its market position while preserving the effectiveness and efficiency of its business model. Also, the economic growth in the country – one of the strongest in Europe – supports our interest in executing our store opening plan for the year with the addition, in the fourth Quarter, of 40 to 50 new locations.

Pingo Doce and Recheio will strive to reinforce market positions in an environment that should remain favourable for the rest of the year.

In Colombia, Ara will execute its ambitious expansion plan for 2018 with the opening of c.65 stores in the final Quarter.

We reiterate our previous guidance for Ara and Hebe's combined losses. At the EBITDA level, we expect these losses to be slightly lower than in 2017, at constant exchange rates.

Group capex for the year is expected to reach €700-750 million. This level of investment in new and established businesses reflects our strong progress this year and our confidence in our plans for the future.

Lisbon, 29 October 2018

The Board of Directors

II – CONSOLIDATED MANAGEMENT REPORT APPENDIX

1. Sales Evolution

Total Sales Growth LFL Sales Growth
Q1 18 Q2 18 H1 18 Q3 18 9M 18 Q1 18 Q2 18 H1 18 Q3 18 9M 18
Biedronka
Euro 15.6% 2.2% 8.6% 2.6% 6.5%
PLN 11.9% 3.3% 7.5% 3.7% 6.2% 8.6% 0.6% 4.5% 0.8% 3.2%
Pingo Doce 7.1% 2.3% 4.6% 6.0% 5.1% 5.8% 0.7% 3.1% 4.7% 3.7%
Ex-Fuel 7.7% 2.4% 4.9% 5.9% 5.3% 6.4% 0.7% 3.4% 4.6% 3.8%
Recheio 4.2% 2.9% 3.5% 3.6% 3.5% 3.6% 2.6% 3.0% 4.9% 3.7%

2. Stores Network

Openings
2017
Closings 9M 17
Number of Stores Q1 18 Q2 18 Q3 18 9M 18 9M 18
Biedronka 2,823 11 19 24 27 2,850 2,753
Pingo Doce 422 0 3 5 0 430 419
Recheio 43 0 1 0 2 42 43
Ara 389 25 25 36 0 475 312
Hebe 182 11 9 7 2 207 166
Sales Area (sqm) 2017 Openings Closings/
Remodellings
9M 18 9M 17
Q1 18 Q2 18 Q3 18 9M 18
Biedronka* 1,853,075 8,378 14,676 19,405 6,734 1,888,800 1,802,607
Pingo Doce 503,897 0 764 2,456 0 507,117 500,075
Recheio 131,997 0 3,942 0 2,113 133,826 131,997
Ara 133,692 9,010 8,939 12,185 0 163,827 105,229
Hebe 43,053 2,719 2,376 1,746 462 49,431 39,001

* Restated figure from 1,856,992 published in 2017 FY

3. EBITDA and EBITDA Margin Breakdown

(Million Euro) 9M 18 Mg 9M 17 Mg
Biedronka 622 7.2% 583 7.2%
Distribution Portugal 178 5.0% 177 5.2%
Others & Cons. Adjustments -90 n.a. -91 n.a.
JM Consolidated 709 5.5% 669 5.6%

4. Financial Costs Breakdown

(Million Euro) 9M 18 9M 17
Net Interest -15 -9
Exchange Differences -1 2
Others -4 -3
Financial Results -19 -9

5. Definitions

Like-for-like (LFL) sales: sales made by stores that operated under the same conditions in the two periods. Excludes stores opened or closed in one of the two periods. Sales of stores that underwent profound remodelling are excluded for the remodelling period (store closure).

Gearing: Net Debt / Shareholder Funds.

6. P&L – Reconciliation Note

(Following ESMA guidelines on Alternative Performance Measures from October 2015)

Income Statement
(page 4)
Income Statement by Functions in the Consolidated Report &
Accounts - First Nine Months 2018 Results
Net Sales and Services Net sales and services
Gross Profit Gross profit
Operating Costs Includes headings of Distribution costs; Administrative costs; Other
operating costs and excludes Depreciations of €-269.4 mn
EBITDA
Depreciation Value reflected in the Other operating costs by nature note
EBIT
Net Financial Costs Net financial costs
Gains in Joint Ventures and Associates Gains (Losses) in joint ventures and associates
Other Profits/Losses Includes headings of Other operating profits/losses; Gains in disposal of
business and Gains/Losses in other investments
EBT
Income Tax Income tax
Net Profit
Non-Controlling Interests Non-Controlling interests
Net Profit Attributable to JM

7. Balance Sheet - Reconciliation Note

(Following ESMA guidelines on Alternative Performance Measures from October 2015)

Balance Sheet
(page 6)
Balance Sheet in the Consolidated Report & Accounts - First Nine
Months 2018 Results
Net Goodwill Included in the heading of Intangible assets
Net Fixed Assets Includes the headings Tangible and Intangible assets excluding the Net
goodwill value (€639.2 mn)
Total Working Capital Includes the headings Current trade debtors, Accrued income and
Deferred costs; Inventories; Biological assets; Trade creditors, Accrued
costs and Deferred income; Employee benefits; the value of €3.9 mn
Cash and cash equivalents (note - Cash and cash equivalents) and the
value of €-7.0 mn related to 'Others' due to its operational nature.
Excludes the value of €-2.8 mn related to Interest accruals and deferrals
(note - Financial debt)
Others Includes the headings Investment property; Investments in joint ventures
and associates; Other financial investments; Non-Current trade debtors,
Accrued income and Deferred costs; Deferred tax assets and liabilities;
Income tax receivable and payable; and Provisions for risks and
contingencies.
Excludes the value of €34.4 mn related to collateral deposits associated
to Financial debt (note - Trade debtors, Accrued income and Deferred
costs); and also the value of €-7.0 mn related to Others due to its
operational nature
Invested Capital
Total Borrowings Includes the heading Borrowings excluding Leasings
Leasings Value reflected in Borrowings note
Accrued Interest & Hedging Includes the heading Derivative financial instruments and the value of
€-2.8 mn related to Interest accruals and deferrals (value reflected in
note - Financial debt)
Marketable Sec. & Bank Deposits Includes the heading Cash and cash equivalents and the value of
€34.4 mn related to collateral deposits associated to Financial debt
(reflected in Trade debtors note) and excludes the value of €3.9 mn in
Cash and cash equivalents (reflected in note - Cash and cash
equivalents)
Net Debt
Non-Controlling Interests Non-Controlling interests
Share Capital Share capital
Reserves and Retained Earnings Includes the heading Share premium, Own shares, Other reserves and
Retained earnings
Shareholders' Funds

8. Cash Flow - Reconciliation Note

(Following ESMA guidelines on Alternative Performance Measures from October 2015)

Cash Flow
(page 6)
Cash Flow in the Consolidated Report & Accounts - First Nine
Months 2018 Results
EBITDA Included in the heading of Cash generated from operations
Interest Payment Includes the headings of Interest paid and Interest received
Other Financial Items Dividends received
Income Tax Income tax paid
Funds from Operations
Capex Payment Includes the headings Disposal of tangible assets; Disposal of
intangible assets; Disposal of financial and investment property;
Acquisition of tangible fixed assets; Acquisition of intangible assets;
Acquisition of financial investments and investment property
Change in Working Capital Included in the heading of Cash generated from operations
Others Includes the headings disposal of business (when applicable), being the
remaining amount included in the heading Cash generated from
operations
Free Cash-Flow

9. Information Regarding Individual Financial Statements

In accordance with number 3 of article 10 of the Regulation number 5/2008 of the Portuguese Securities Market Commission (CMVM), the Quarter Individual Financial Statements of Jerónimo Martins SGPS, S.A. are not disclosed as they do not include additional relevant information, compared to the one presented in this report.

III – CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT BY FUNCTIONS FOR 30 SEPTEMBER 2018 AND 2017

Euro thousand
Notes 9 Months
2018
9 Months
2017
3rd Quarter
2018
3rd Quarter
2017
Sales and services rendered 3 12,799,933 11,926,147 4,374,245 4,172,396
Cost of sales 4 (10,030,836) (9,398,988) (3,416,247) (3,279,004)
Gross profit 2,769,097 2,527,159 957,998 893,392
Distribution costs 4 (2,127,224) (1,911,315) (716,865) (656,518)
Administrative costs 4 (201,946) (188,150) (69,000) (65,092)
Other operating profits/losses 4 (7,076) (11,286) (2,219) (3,799)
Operating profit 432,851 416,408 169,914 167,983
Net financial costs 5 (19,452) (8,945) (6,104) (5,365)
Gains in joint ventures and associates 133 (3) 134 (1)
Gains/ losses in other investments - 2 - -
Profit before taxes 413,532 407,462 163,944 162,617
Income tax 6 (102,258) (101,228) (39,536) (38,924)
Profit before non-controlling interests 311,274 306,234 124,408 123,693
Attributable to:
Non-controlling interests 19,174 20,975 12,049 11,438
Jerónimo Martins Shareholders 292,100 285,259 112,359 112,255
Basic and diluted earnings per share - Euros 13 0.4648 0.4539 0.1788 0.1786

To be read with the attached notes to the consolidated financial statements

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Euro thousand
Notes 9 Months
2018
9 Months
2017
3rd Quarter
2018
3rd Quarter
2017
Net profit 311,274 306,234 124,408 123,693
Other comprehensive income:
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss - - - -
Currency translation differences (21,954) 33,936 18,635 (15,896)
Change in fair value of cash flow hedges (199) 501 (4) (7)
Change in fair value of hedging instruments on foreign operations 3,691 (13,948) - 66
Related tax 238 (247) (178) 24
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss (18,224) 20,242 18,453 (15,813)
Other comprehensive income, net of income tax (18,224) 20,242 18,453 (15,813)
Total comprehensive income 293,050 326,476 142,861 107,880
Attributable to:
Non-controlling interests 19,174 20,975 12,049 11,438
Jerónimo Martins Shareholders 273,876 305,501 130,812 96,442
Total comprehensive income 293,050 326,476 142,861 107,880

To be read with the attached notes to the consolidated financial statements

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2018 AND 31 DECEMBER 2017

Euro thousand
Notes September
2018
December
2017
Assets
Tangible assets 7 3,640,149 3,474,835
Intangible assets 7 796,453 811,040
Investment property 7 11,686 13,714
Investments in joint ventures and associates 3,190 1,557
Other financial investements 1,321 1,417
Trade debtors, accrued income and deferred costs 9 106,257 111,383
Derivative financial instruments 8 23 227
Deferred tax assets 116,675 106,025
Total non-current assets 4,675,754 4,520,198
Inventories 839,874 841,565
Biological assets 6,452 5,498
Income tax receivable 3,180 5,094
Trade debtors, accrued income and deferred costs 9 465,246 387,833
Derivative financial instruments 8 60 294
Cash and cash equivalents 10 342,424 681,333
Total current assets 1,657,236 1,921,617
Total assets 6,332,990 6,441,815
Shareholders' equity and liabilities
Share capital 629,293 629,293
Share premium 22,452 22,452
Own shares (6,060) (6,060)
Other reserves (69,333) (51,109)
Retained earnings 1,100,189 1,193,319
1,676,541 1,787,895
Non-controlling interests 228,666 225,298
Total Shareholders' equity 1,905,207 2,013,193
Borrowings 14 177,970 237,762
Trade creditors, accrued costs and deferred income 16 776 779
Employee benefits 15 69,572 66,482
Provisions for risks and contingencies 15 28,689 29,308
Deferred tax liabilities 94,344 71,579
Total non-current liabilities 371,351 405,910
Borrowings 14 441,971 299,505
Trade creditors, accrued costs and deferred income 16 3,595,899 3,662,293
Derivative financial instruments 8 565 2,805
Income tax payable 17,997 58,109
Total current liabilities 4,056,432 4,022,712
Total Shareholders' equity and liabilities 6,332,990 6,441,815

To be read with the attached notes to the consolidated financial statements

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS´EQUITY

Euro thousand
Shareholders' equity attributable to Shareholders of Jerónimo Martins, SGPS, S.A.
Other reserves
Share capital Share
premium
Own shares Cash flow
hedge
Currency
translation
reserves
Retained
earnings
Total Non-controlling
interests
Shareholders'
equity
Balance Sheet as at 1 January 2017 629,293 22,452 (6,060) (237) (96,628) 1,189,191 1,738,011 252,500 1,990,511
Equity changes in 2017
Currency translation differences (6) 33,790 33,784 33,784
Change in fair value of cash flow hedging 406 406 406
Change in fair value of hedging instruments on
foreign operations
(13,948) (13,948) (13,948)
Other comprehensive income - - - 400 19,842 - 20,242 - 20,242
Net profit 285,259 285,259 20,975 306,234
Total comprehensive income - - - 400 19,842 285,259 305,501 20,975 326,476
Dividends (380,203) (380,203) (15,480) (395,683)
Balance Sheet as at 30 September 2017 629,293 22,452 (6,060) 163 (76,786) 1,094,247 1,663,309 257,995 1,921,304
Balance Sheet as at 1 January 2018 629,293 22,452 (6,060) 184 (51,293) 1,193,319 1,787,895 225,298 2,013,193
Equity changes in 2018
Currency translation differences (4) (21,750) (21,754) (21,754)
Change in fair value of cash flow hedging (161) (161) (161)
Change in fair value of hedging instruments on
foreign operations
3,691 3,691 3,691
Other comprehensive income - - - (165) (18,059) - (18,224) - (18,224)
Net profit 292,100 292,100 19,174 311,274
Total comprehensive income - - - (165) (18,059) 292,100 273,876 19,174 293,050
Dividends (note 12) (385,230) (385,230) (15,806) (401,036)
Balance Sheet as at 30 September 2018 629,293 22,452 (6,060) 19 (69,352) 1,100,189 1,676,541 228,666 1,905,207

To be read with the attached notes to the consolidated financial statements

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR 30 SEPTEMBER 2018 AND 2017

Euro thousand
Notes 9 Months
2018
9 Months
2017
Operating Activities
Cash received from customers 14,427,545 13,437,544
Cash paid to suppliers (12,710,077) (11,826,431)
Cash paid to employees (1,067,855) (925,411)
Cash generated from operations 11 649,613 685,702
Interest paid (18,521) (13,744)
Income taxes paid (122,026) (122,727)
Cash flow from operating activities 509,066 549,231
Investment activities
Disposals of tangible fixed assets 1,545 1,617
Disposals of other financial investments and investment property 2,096 187
Interest received 1,490 2,370
Dividends received 46 79
Acquisition of tangible fixed assets (522,811) (459,112)
Acquisition of intangible assets (7,245) (9,095)
Acquisition of financial investments and investment property - (551)
Acquisition of joint ventures and associates (1,500) (1,000)
Cash flow from investment activities (526,379) (465,505)
Financing activities
Net change in loans 14 84,947 171,153
Dividends paid 12 (400,999) (395,553)
Cash flow from financing activities (316,052) (224,400)
Net changes in cash and cash equivalents (333,365) (140,674)
Cash and cash equivalents changes
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 681,333 643,512
Net changes in cash and cash equivalents (333,365) (140,674)
Effect of currency translation differences (5,544) 6,422
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of 9 Months 10 342,424 509,260

To be read with the attached notes to the consolidated financial statements

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE INTERIM PERIOD

Euro thousand
9 Months
2018
9 Months
2017
3rd Quarter
2018
3rd Quarter
2017
Cash Flow from operating activities 509,066 549,231 311,499 303,042
Cash Flow from investment activities (526,379) (465,505) (191,060) (179,273)
Cash Flow from financing activities (316,052) (224,400) (3,238) 27,060
Cash and cash equivalents changes (333,365) (140,674) 117,201 150,829
2. Accounting policies17
3. Segments reporting 20
4. Operating costs by nature 21
5. Net financial costs21
6. Income tax recognised in the income statement 22
7. Tangible assets, intangible assets and investment property 22
8. Derivative financial instruments23
9. Trade debtors, accrued income and deferred costs 23
10. Cash and cash equivalents 23
11. Cash generated from operations 24
12. Dividends 24
13. Basic and diluted earnings per share24
14. Borrowings24
15 Provisions and employee benefits 25
16 Trade creditors, accrued costs and deferred income 26
17 Contingencies, contingent assets and contingent liabilities 26
18 Related parties 26
19 Events after the balance sheet date 27

1. Activity

Jerónimo Martins, SGPS, S.A. (JMH), is the parent Company of Jerónimo Martins Group (Group) and has its head office in Lisbon.

Jerónimo Martins Group operates in the food area, particularly in the distribution and sale of food and other fast-moving consumer goods products. The Group has operations in Portugal, Poland and Colombia.

Head Office: Rua Actor António Silva, n.º 7, 1649-033 Lisboa

Share Capital: 629,293,220 euros

Registered at the Commercial Registry Office of Lisbon and Tax Number: 500 100 144

JMH has been listed on Euronext Lisbon since 1989.

The Board of Directors approved these consolidated financial statements on 29 October 2018.

2. Accounting policies

2.1 Basis for preparation

All amounts are shown in thousand euros (EUR thousand) unless otherwise stated.

JMH consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with the interim financial reporting standard (IAS 34), and all other International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) issued by International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and with the interpretations of the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) as adopted by the European Union (EU).

The consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with the same standards and accounting policies adopted by the Group in the preparation of the annual financial statements, except for the adoption of new standards, amendments and interpretations, effective as of 1 January 2018, and including an explanation of the events and relevant changes for the understanding of variations in the financial position and Group performance since the last annual report. Thus, some of the notes from the 2017 annual report are omitted because no changes occurred or they are not materially relevant for the understanding of the interim financial statements.

As mentioned in the Consolidated Financial Statements chapter of the 2017 Annual Report, point 31 - Financial risks, the Group, as a result of its normal activity, is exposed to several risks which are monitored and mitigated throughout the year. During the first nine months of 2018, there were no material changes in addition to the notes detailed below, that could significantly change the assessment of the risks that the Group is exposed to.

Change in accounting policies and basis for presentation:

2.1.1. New standards, amendments and interpretations adopted by the Group

Between January 2016 and March 2018, the EU issued the following Regulations, which were adopted by the Group from 1 January 2018:

EU Regulation IASB Standard or IFRIC Interpretation
endorsed by EU
Issued in Mandatory for financial
years beginning on or
after
Regulation no. 1905/2016 IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (new) May 2014 1January 2018
Regulation no. 2067/2016 IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (new) July 2014 1January 2018
Regulation no. 1987/2017 IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers: Clarifications
(amendment)
April 2016 1January 2018
Regulation no. 1988/2017 IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts: Applying IFRS 9 Financial Instruments
with IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts (amendment)
September 2016 1January 2018
Regulation no. 182/2018 Annual Improvements to IFRS's 2014–2016 Cycle: IFRS 1 First
Time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards and
IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures (amendment)
December 2016 1January 2018
Regulation no. 289/2018 IFRS 2 Share-based Payment: Classification and Measurement of
Transactions (Amendment)
June 2016 1January 2018
Regulation no. 400/2018 IAS 40 Investment Property: Transfers (Amendment) June 2016 1January 2018
Regulation no. 519/2018 IFRIC 22 Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance
Consideration (New)
December 2016 1January 2018

The Group adopted the amendments to the existing accounting standards before the beginning of 2018, with no significant impact on its Consolidated Financial Statements.

The Group adopted for the first time the new standards IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers and IFRS 9 Financial Instruments, with no restatement of the comparative Financial Statements. As required by IAS 34, the nature and effect of these changes are disclosed below:

IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers

IFRS 15 supersedes IAS 11 Construction Contracts, IAS 18 Revenue and related Interpretations and it applies to all revenue arising from contracts with customers, unless those contracts are in the scope of other standards. The new standard establishes a five-step model to account for revenue arising from contracts with customers. According with the standard, revenue is recognized at the amount that reflects the consideration to which an entity expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer.

The Group adopted this new standard from 1 January 2018, using the modified retrospective method, with the cumulative effect of the adoption of this standard recognized in the Group's Retained earnings at that date. From the adoption, there was no effect in the Group's Retained earnings at that date.

According with the modified retrospective method, IFRS 15 was applied only to contracts that were not completed at the date of initial adoption, the practical expedient related with contract modifications was not used.

In preparing to adopt and applying IFRS 15, the Group considered the following relevant aspects:

i) Sale of goods

In most of Groups' sales of goods, there is only one performance obligation, resulting in the immediate recognition of revenue with the delivery of the goods to the customer.

A performance obligation is a promise to transfer to the customer goods or services that are distinct.

When there are promotional campaigns that offer, to the customers, performance obligations to be satisfied in future moments, the Group defers the portion of revenue related to the future obligation, and revenue is recognized in profit or loss only when that future obligation is satisfied or expires.

The Group also implemented loyalty programs using customer cards. According to IFRIC 13 Customer Loyalty Programmes, the Group estimates, for sales made using the customer card, the fair value of the benefits attributed to customers, and the revenue is deferred until the moment the benefit is satisfied or expires.

The deferred revenue related with future performance obligations, is shown in the Balance Sheet in the line "Trade creditors, accrued costs and deferred income", and is detailed in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in an autonomous line designated "Contract liabilities with customers".

Some sales to customers include commercial discounts based on quantity purchased. The Group recognizes the revenue from the sale of goods net of the estimated commercial discount expected to be achieved by the customer for the entire year.

The responsibility with commercial volume discounts expected to be delivered to customers in a future moment is also shown in the line "Trade creditors, accrued costs and deferred income", and is detailed in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in an autonomous line designated "Contract liabilities with customers".

The application of IFRS 15 did not had a significant impact on how the Group recognizes the revenue from sales of goods to customers.

ii) Rights of return

With the application of IFRS 15, in the sales to customers should be estimated the goods that could be returned by customers, being recognized: a) a responsibility of return, represented by the obligation to deliver to the customer the amount related to the goods returned; and b) a return asset - with adjustment of cost of sales - for the right to receive the goods returned by the customer.

The returns of assets whose responsibility is assumed directly by the Group, does not have the materiality that can impact significantly the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Group.

iii) Warranty obligations

In the sale of goods, the Group provides the warranties arising from the Law, together with the suppliers, and does not sell extensions of warranties that should be recognized as a separate performance obligation.

In this sense, also regarding this aspect, the adoption of IFRS 15 did not had any significant impact on the Group's Consolidated Financial Statements.

iv) The Group as principal or agent

The Group operates in some stores outside the major urban areas through Commercial Mandate contracts celebrated with third parties, with the Group acting as principal, recognizing to that extent the full revenue from sales of these stores.

The application of IFRS 15 did not changed the Group's designation as principal, so it continues to recognize the sales revenue from this group of stores.

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments

The new standard IFRS 9 Financial Instruments that replaces IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement, is mainly focused on the following aspects: i) Classification and measurement; ii) Impairment; and iii) Hedge accounting.

The Group adopted this new standard using the retrospective method from 1 January 2018, date when its adoption became mandatory, without restatement of comparative information, nor any effect being recognized in the Group Retained earnings at that date.

i) Classification and measurement

The application of the classification and measurement requirements of IFRS 9, did not have any significant impact on its Consolidated Financial Statements.

ii) Impairment

IFRS 9 requires the Group to record expected credit losses on trade receivables, based on an expected losses model (either on a 12-month expected losses or lifetime basis expected losses), replacing the incurred losses model under IAS 39. The Group applied the simplified approach to trade receivables, recognizing the estimated losses for the entire life of the receivables.

Group's accounting policy already provided for the recognition of a general impairment charge on trade receivables, considering the uncollectable history of each business.

In addition, considering that most of the Group's sales are made on a cash basis, the application of this new impairment recognition model did not have any material impact on its Consolidated Financial Statements.

iii) Hedge accounting

The Group determined that all hedging relationships that were designated as hedge under IAS 39 will continue to qualify as hedge accounting with the adoption of IFRS 9, hence, the application of IFRS 9 hedge requirements did not have any significant impact on the Group's Consolidated Financial Statements.

2.1.2 New standards, amendments and interpretations endorsed by EU but not effective for the financial year beginning 1 January 2018 and not early adopted

The EU endorsed in 2018 several amendments, issued by IASB, to be applied in subsequent periods:

EU Regulation IASB Standard or IFRIC Interpretation
endorsed by EU
Issued in Mandatory for financial
years beginning on or
after
Regulation no. 498/2018 IFRS 9 Financial Instruments: Prepayment Features with Negative
Compensation (Amendments)
October 2017 1January 2019

These amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019 and have not been applied anticipatedly in preparing these Consolidated Financial Statements. They are not expected to have a significant impact on the Group's Consolidated Financial Statements.

2.1.3 New standards, amendments and interpretations issued by IASB and IFRIC, but not yet endorsed by EU

IASB issued in 2018 the following amendments that are still pending endorsement by the EU:

IASB Standard or IFRIC Interpretation Issued in Expected application for
financial years beginning
on or after
IAS 19: Plan Amendment, Curtailment or Settlement (Amendments) February 2018 1 January 2019
Amendments to References to the Conceptual Framework in IFRS Standards (Amendments) March 2018 1 January 2020

Management is evaluating the impact of adopting the amendments and does not expect any significant impact on the Group's Consolidated Financial Statements.

2.2. Transactions in foreign currencies

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into Euros at the exchange rate prevailing on the transaction date.

On the balance sheet date, monetary assets and liabilities expressed in foreign currencies are translated at the exchange rate prevailing on that date and exchange differences arising from this conversion are recognised in the income statement. When qualifying as hedges on investments in foreign subsidiaries the exchange differences are deferred on the Company's equity.

The main exchange rates applied on the balance sheet date are as follows:

Euro foreign exchange reference rates Polish Zloty Swiss Franc Colombian Peso
( x foreign exchange units per 1 euro ) (PLN) (CHF) (COP)
Rate at 30 September 2018 4.2774 1.1316 3,460.7400
Average rate for the period 4.2483 - 3,445.4300
Rate at 30 September 2017 4.3042 1.1457 3,472.2300
Average rate for the period 4.2627 - 3,284.1600

3. Segments reporting

Segment information is presented in accordance with internal reporting to Management. Based on this report, the Management evaluates the performance of each segment and allocates the available resources.

Management monitors the performance of the business based on a geographical and business perspective. Due to the fact that the business units in the distribution area in Portugal share a set of competences, the Group analyses, on a quarterly basis, its segments in an aggregate performance perspective. In addition, the Group also separates the distribution business unit in Poland. Apart from these there are also other businesses which due to their low materiality, are not reported separately.

Business segments:

  • Portugal Distribution: comprises the business unit of JMR (Pingo Doce supermarkets) and the wholesale business unit Recheio;
  • Poland Distribution: the business unit which operates under the Biedronka banner;
  • Others, eliminations and adjustments: includes i) business units with reduced materiality (Coffee Shops, Chocolate Stores and Agribusiness in Portugal, Health and Beauty Retail in Poland, Retail business in Colombia; ii) the Holding Companies; and iii) Group's consolidation adjustments.

Management evaluates the performance of segments based on the Earnings Before Interest and Taxes (EBIT). This indicator excludes the effects of results recognised under the heading other operating profits/losses.

Detailed Information by Business Segments at September 2018 and 2017

Portugal Distribution Poland Distribution Others, eliminations and
adjustments
Total JM Consolidated
2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017
Net sales and services 3,571,803 3,409,538 8,632,451 8,102,673 595,679 413,936 12,799,933 11,926,147
Inter-segments 442 51 1,052 1,085 (1,494) (1,136) - -
External customers 3,571,361 3,409,487 8,631,399 8,101,588 597,173 415,072 12,799,933 11,926,147
Operational cash flow (EBITDA) 177,655 176,564 621,565 583,331 (89,862) (90,686) 709,358 669,209
Depreciations and amortisations (84,929) (83,167) (160,434) (140,762) (24,068) (17,586) (269,431) (241,515)
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) 92,726 93,397 461,131 442,569 (113,930) (108,272) 439,927 427,694
Other operating profits/losses (7,076) (11,286)
Financial results and gains in investments (19,319) (8,946)
Income tax (102,258) (101,228)
Net result attributable to JM 292,100 285,259
Total assets (1) 2,553,856 2,189,269 3,568,523 3,743,785 210,611 508,761 6,332,990 6,441,815
Total liabilities (1) 2,076,765 1,724,394 2,700,434 2,762,900 (349,416) (58,672) 4,427,783 4,428,622
Investments in fixed assets 80,026 81,578 282,614 173,694 111,615 166,337 474,255 421,609

(1) The comparative report is 31th December of 2017

Reconciliation between EBIT and Operational Result

Sep 2018 Sep 2017
EBIT 439,927 427,694
Other operating profits/losses (7,076) (11,286)
Operational result 432,851 416,408

4. Operating costs by nature

Sep 2018 Sep 2017
Cost of goods sold and materials consumed 10,022,112 9,392,164
Changes in inventories of finished goods and work in progress (6,884) (1,747)
Net cash discount and interest paid to suppliers (23,774) (25,843)
Electronic payment commissions 23,981 21,020
Other supplementary costs 3,354 2,221
Supplies and services 464,674 444,285
Advertising costs 77,155 78,515
Rents 291,571 267,680
Staff costs 1,085,594 949,388
Depreciations and amortisations 269,431 241,517
Profit/loss with tangible and intangible assets 1,757 8,218
Transportation costs 139,129 125,147
Other natures of profit/loss 18,982 7,174
Total 12,367,082 11,509,739

4.1 Other operating profits/losses

Operating costs by nature include the following other operating losses and gains considered material, which are excluded from the Group's performance indicators, to assure a better comparability between financial periods:

Sep 2018 Sep 2017
Losses from organizational restructuring programmes (6,330) (5,103)
Assets write-offs and gains/losses in sale of tangible assets (746) (2,835)
Donations of educational sponsorship - (3,000)
Others - (348)
Total (7,076) (11,286)

5. Net financial costs

Sep 2018 Sep 2017
Interest expense (16,043) (11,025)
Interest received 1,445 2,365
Dividends 46 79
Net foreign exchange (1,112) 2,909
Other financial gains and losses (3,127) (3,063)
Fair value of financial investments held for trade:
Derivative instruments (nota 8) (661) (210)
Total (19,452) (8,945)

The interest expense heading includes the interest regarding loans measured at amortised cost, as well as interest on cash flow hedging instruments.

Other financial costs and gains include costs with debt issued by the Group, booked in results through effective interest method.

6. Income tax recognised in the income statement

Sep 2018 Sep 2017
Current income tax
Current tax of the year (93,796) (106,430)
Adjustment to prior year estimation (1,786) 1,724
(95,582) (104,706)
Deferred tax
Temporary differences created and reversed (13,723) 2,031
Change to the recoverable amount of tax losses and temporary differences from previous years 1,369 239
(12,354) 2,270
Other gains/losses related to tax
Impact of changes in estimates for tax litigations 5,678 1,208
5,678 1,208
Total income tax (102,258) (101,228)

In 2018, JMH reviewed the probabilities of success of the tax litigations processes. The net effect from expected gains and potential losses is disclosed as other gains (losses) related to taxes.

Income tax expense is calculated based on the weighted average annual income tax rate expected for the year.

In 2018 the income tax rates for Group companies were the same applied in 2017, except for Jerónimo Martins Colombia, where the rate decreased from 34% in 2017 to 33%.

7. Tangible assets, intangible assets and investment property

Tangible assets Intangible assets Investment
property
Total
Net value at 31 December 2017 3,474,835 811,040 13,714 4,299,589
Foreign exchange differences (40,230) (10,547) - (50,777)
Increases 466,999 7,256 - 474,255
Disposals and write-offs (3,299) (21) (2,000) (5,320)
Transfers 1,328 (1,328) - -
Depreciation and impairment losses (259,484) (9,947) - (269,431)
Fair value changes - - (28) (28)
Net value at 30 September 2018 3,640,149 796,453 11,686 4,448,288

Net value of intangible assets at 30 September 2018 include Goodwill amounted EUR 639,209 thousand.

Due to currency translation adjustment of the assets in the Group's businesses reported in foreign currency, the net amount of tangible and intangible assets decreased by EUR 50,577 thousand, which includes a decreased of EUR 7,423 thousand related to Goodwill from businesses in Poland.

8. Derivative financial instruments

Notional Sep 2018 Dec 2017
Assets Liabilities Notional Assets Liabilities
Current Non
current
Current Non
current
Current Non
current
Current Non
current
Derivatives held for trading
Currency forwards - stock purchase (PLN/EUR) 77 million
EUR
- - 561 - 28 million
EUR
- - 269 -
Currency forwards - stock purchase (PLN/USD) 13 million
USD
60 - 4 - - - - -
Currency forwards - intercompany loans (PLN) - - - - - 75 million
EUR
294 - - -
Cash flow hedging derivatives
Interest rate swap (PLN) 180 million
PLN
- 23 - - 189 million
PLN
- 227 - -
Foreign operation investments hedging derivatives
Currency forwards (PLN) - - - - - 600 million
PLN
- - 2,536 -
Total derivatives held for trading 60 - 565 - 294 - 269 -
Total hedging derivatives - 23 - - - 227 2,536 -
Total assets/liabilities derivatives 60 23 565 - 294 227 2,805 -

9. Trade debtors, accrued income and deferred costs

Sep 2018 Dec 2017
Non-current
Other debtors 70,144 74,664
Collateral deposits associated to financial debt 34,367 34,367
Deferred costs 1,746 2,352
Total 106,257 111,383
Current
Commercial customers 62,170 56,424
Other debtors 112,304 122,316
Other taxes receivable 9,367 16,019
Accrued income and deferred costs 281,405 193,074
Total 465,246 387,833

Non-current debtors are mainly related to additional corporate income tax liquidation as well as pre-paid corporate income tax, which the Group is disputing and regarding which made a legal claim for reimbursement.

The debtor's amount is registered at the recoverable value. The Group registers adjustments for impairment losses whenever there are signs of uncollectable amounts.

10. Cash and cash equivalents

Sep 2018 Dec 2017
Bank deposits 291,830 460,235
Short-term investments 46,720 217,199
Cash and cash equivalents 3,874 3,899
Total 342,424 681,333

11. Cash generated from operations

Sep 2018 Sep 2017
Net results 292,100 285,259
Adjustments for:
Non-controlling interests 19,174 20,975
Income tax 102,258 101,228
Depreciations and amortisations 269,431 241,517
Provisions and other operational gains and losses 18,300 10,049
Net financial costs 19,452 8,945
Gains/Losses in associated companies (133) 3
Gains/Losses in other investments - (2)
Profit/ Losses in tangible and intangible assets 1,757 8,228
722,339 676,202
Changes in working capital:
Inventories (20,599) (17,960)
Trade debtors, accrued income and deferred costs (5,492) (13,619)
Trade creditors, accrued costs and deferred income (46,635) 41,079
Total 649,613 685,702

12. Dividends

Dividends distributed in 2018 totaling EUR 401,036 thousand, were paid to JMH shareholders in the amount of EUR 385,230 thousand, and to non-controlling interests in the Group Companies in the amount of EUR 15,806 thousand.

13. Basic and diluted earnings per share

Sep 2018 Sep 2017
Ordinary shares issued at the beginning of the year 629,293,220 629,293,220
Own shares at the beginning of the year (859,000) (859,000)
Weighted average number of ordinary shares 628,434,220 628,434,220
Diluted net results of the year attributable to ordinary shares 292,100 285,259
Basic and diluted earnings per share – Euros 0.4648 0.4539

14. Borrowings

The Group has negotiated several commercial paper programmes in the total amount of EUR 395,000 thousand. Emissions under these programmes are remunerated at the Euribor rate for the respective issue period, plus variable spreads.

During the first nine months of the year, some emissions were carried out for short periods to meet specific cash requirements and to refinance the bank loans that mature which totalized EUR 180,000 thousand.

Some regular uses of the Money Market line, with a limit of EUR 70,000 thousand contracted this year, have also been made in the companies Jerónimo Martins, SGPS, S.A. and JMR, SGPS, SA. .

An existing credit line was renegotiated, increasing the global limit to PLN 300,000 thousand with Jerónimo Martins Polska and JM Nieruchomości, SKA as borrowers.

The utilization of short-term lines that Jerónimo Martins Colombia SAS holds with local banks were increased in COP 282.000.000 thousand, around EUR 81,500 thousand. In the medium/long term lines the increase was in the amount of COP 57,000,000 thousand i.e., around EUR 16,500 thousand, and up to 3 years maturity.

14.1 Current and non-current loans

Foreign
Sep 2018 Opening balance Cash flows Transfers exchange Closing balance
difference
Non-current loans
Bank loans 231,508 16,505 (76,776) (4,687) 166,550
Financial lease liabilities 6,254 9,713 (4,364) (183) 11,420
Total 237,762 26,218 (81,140) (4,870) 177,970
Current loans
Bank overdrafts 6 35,402 - (241) 35,167
Bank loans 297,526 25,561 76,776 2,900 402,763
Financial lease liabilities 1,973 (2,234) 4,364 (62) 4,041
Total 299,505 58,729 81,140 2,597 441,971
Foreign
Dec 2017 Opening balance Cash flows Transfers exchange Closing balance
difference
Non-current loans
Bank loans 111,823 132,822 (18,254) 5,117 231,508
Financial lease liabilities 3,006 5,464 (2,440) 224 6,254
Total 114,829 138,286 (20,694) 5,341 237,762
Current loans
Bank overdrafts - 6 - - 6
Bank loans 73,622 219,098 18,254 (13,448) 297,526
Bond loans 150,000 (150,000) - - -
Financial lease liabilities 959 (1,482) 2,440 56 1,973
Total

14.2 Net financial debt

The net consolidated financial debt at the balance sheet date is as follows:

Sep 2018 Dec 2017
Non-current loans (note 14.1) 177,970 237,762
Current loans (note 14.1) 441,971 299,505
Derivative financial instruments (note 8) 482 2,284
Interest on accruals and deferrals 2,761 2,019
Bank deposits (note 10) (291,830) (460,235)
Short-term investments (note 10) (46,720) (217,199)
Collateral deposits associated to financial debt (note 9) (34,367) (34,367)
Total 250,267 (170,231)

15 Provisions and employee benefits

Risks and Employee
contingencies benefits
Balance at 1 January 29,308 66,482
Set up, reinforced and transfers 3,360 6,461
Unused and reversed (2,607) -
Foreign exchange difference (72) (529)
Used (1,300) (2,842)
Balance at 30 September 28,689 69,572

16 Trade creditors, accrued costs and deferred income

Sep 2018 Dec 2017
Non-current
Other commercial creditors 32 17
Accrued costs and deferred income 744 762
Total 776 779
Current
Other commercial creditors 2,873,613 2,913,196
Other non-commercial creditors 241,693 302,020
Other taxes payables 100,140 92,920
Contracts liabilities with customers 1,151 -
Accrued costs and deferred income 379,302 354,157
Total 3,595,899 3,662,293

17 Contingencies, contingent assets and contingent liabilities

Following the contingencies mentioned in the 2017 Annual Report, occurred the following changes:

Assets recognised in the Consolidated Financial Statements

• Under non-current debtors (note 9), an amount of EUR 65,079 thousand relates to tax liquidations paid to the Tax Administration, already claimed.

The variation compared to the amount presented in December 2017 (EUR 72,689 thousand) reflects mainly a reimbursement received from the Tax Administration in the amount of EUR 5,174 thousand, due to a Judgment of the Court of Appeal (Tribunal Central Administrativo Sul) that ruled in favor of the Company.

Contingent liabilities

  • h) Sociedade Ponto Verde (SPV) claimed through a judicial proceeding against Pingo Doce, in September 2014, an amount of EUR 3,397 thousand (including outstanding interest), related to the Management of the secondary and tertiary packaging waste system. Pingo Doce contested considering that SPV does not manage that kind of waste and therefore no amount is due. The first Instance decided in favour of Pingo Doce. However, SPV filed an appeal and won the appeal. Pingo Doce lodged an appeal of this decision at the Supreme Court of Justice, which, based on the facts established, confirmed the decision by this later Court, thus condemning Pingo Doce in the petition, although acquitting him of approximately m EUR 70 that had prescribed;
  • i) The Food and Veterinary Department (Direcção-Geral de Alimentação e Veterinária) claimed from Pingo Doce, Recheio and Hussel an amount of EUR 13,732 thousand, EUR 1,207 thousand and EUR 30 thousand, respectively, in respect of the Food Safety Tax (Taxa de Segurança Alimentar Mais – TSAM) assessed for the years 2012 to 2017. The values at stake have been challenged in Court, since it is understood that this tax is not due, namely on the grounds of the unconstitutional nature of the Statute that approved the TSAM. The disputes are still running their course. Despite in four cases the court having decided that the Food Safety Tax is not unconstitutional, the Companies maintain their understanding and have presented the respective appeal to higher courts. In one case, referring to the 2nd instalment of 2012 and the first of 2013, the Court of Appeal (Tribunal Central Administrativo do Sul) maintained the conviction. Pingo Doce complained against the decision for not considering an issue raised and kept open the possibility of appealing to the Constitutional Court.

18 Related parties

56.136% of the Company is owned by the Sociedade Francisco Manuel dos Santos, B.V., and no transactions occurred between this Company and any other company of the Group in the first nine months of 2018, neither were there any amounts payable or receivable between them on 30 September 2018.

Balances and transactions of Group companies with related parties are as follows:

Other related parties (*)
Sep 2018 Sep 2017
Sales and services rendered 171 141
Stocks purchased and services supplied 91,505 88,587
Other related parties (*)
Sep 2018 Dec 2017
Trade debtors, accrued income and deferred costs 25 237
Trade creditors, accrued costs and deferred income 6,944 3,735

(*) Other financial investements ,entities controlled by the major Shareholder of Jerónimo Martins and entities owned or controlled by members of the Board of Directors.

All the transactions with these related parties were made under normal market conditions, i.e. the transaction value corresponds to prices that would be applicable between non-related parties.

Outstanding balances between Group companies and related parties, being a result of a trade agreement, are settled in cash, and are subject to the same payment terms as those applicable to other agreements celebrated between Group companies and their suppliers.

There are no provisions for doubtful debts and no costs were recognised during the year related with bad debts or doubtful debts with these related parties.

19 Events after the balance sheet date

At the conclusion of this Report there were no relevant events to highlight that are not disclosed in the Financial Statements.

Lisbon, 29 October 2018

The Certified Accountant The Board of Directors