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Intrum Audit Report / Information 2025

Jan 29, 2026

2930_10-k_2026-01-29_bb83d507-0e89-47ff-8bf6-4595f451335b.pdf

Audit Report / Information

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{0}------------------------------------------------

Year end report

Fourth quarter 2025

{1}------------------------------------------------

Q4 in brief

Income, SEK M

Adjusted EBIT, SEK M

Adjusted earnings per share, SEK

Cash EBITDA, SEK M

4,493

1,626

5.27

2,405

Strong quarter for the underlying business

  • Another quarter with positive organic growth in External Servicing, while maintaining high margins.
  • SEK 436 M Portfolio investments, at a high blended IRR of 18 percent.
  • Yearly review of goodwill leading to an impairment of SEK -2,942 M.
  • Continued focus on deleveraging. The announced sale, in January 2026, of remaining stake in a joint venture with Brocc, is expected to further improve leverage upon closing.
Fourth quarter Full year
SEK M, unless otherwise indicated Oct–Dec
2025
Oct–Dec
2024¹
Change
%
2025 2024¹ Change
%
Unadjusted accounting metrics
Income 4,493 4,825 -7 17,030 18,033 -6
Cost to income (C/I), ratio % 134 91 47 101 92 10
EBIT -1,340 570 -335 435 1,941 -78
Net income/loss attributable to the Parent's shareholders -2,249 -914 -146 -1,429 -3,697 61
Earnings/loss per share, SEK -16.68 -7.58 -120 -11.25 -30.67 63
Adjusted accounting metrics
Adjusted EBIT 1,626 1,694 -4 5,345 4,548 18
Adjusted net income/loss attributable to the Parent's shareholders 711 -77 1023 2,254 -534 522
Adjusted earnings per share, SEK 5.27 -0.64 926 18 -4.43 501
Adjusted Cash Metrics
Cash EBITDA from continuing operations 2,405 2,919 -18 9,098 9,287 -2
Cash EBITDA including discontinued operations 2,405 2,919 -18 9,098 10,865 -16
Leverage ratio 4.8 5.3

1) 2024 comparatives exclude discontinued operations throughout the report (see page 7), unless otherwise stated.

{2}------------------------------------------------

Comment by the President and CEO

Comment by the President and CEO

A transformative year and renewed strategic focus

The fourth quarter marked the conclusion of a transformative year for Intrum. Following the successful completion of our recapitalisation and a leadership transition in the third quarter, we have had a busy fourth quarter where we advanced growth initiatives, maintained a strong focus on operational execution and worked on actions to strengthen the balance sheet. We also conducted a thorough review of Intrum's business and strategy, to define Intrum's next chapter. This process has now been concluded.

The strategic review provides a clear direction forward. Intrum benefits from a strong market

position, a well-defined strategic roadmap, and a purpose that resonates with clients, partners, and society at large. Our revised business strategy. "Intrum 2030", focuses on strengthening Intrum's position as the leading European collections platform, combining best-in-class technology, unmatched scale, and superior collection performance. This will make us the investment partner of choice. Intrum will become an attractive partner for both investors and clients, while providing a robust foundation for disciplined execution, long-term value creation, and the fulfilment of our role in supporting a more resilient European economy.

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To maximise the execution power, we have also revised the operating model and formed a new Executive management team, and I am very excited about the talent we have managed to attract.

Solid underlying business and continued portfolio management

Intrum's underlying business continued its solid development during the fourth quarter, with continued organic growth for Servicing year-onyear, while maintaining high margins. Total income for the fourth quarter remained robust at SEK 4,493 million, compared with SEK 4,825 million the same quarter last year. The decline is primarily due to FX and a smaller investment book. Adjusted EBIT was at SEK 1,626 million, compared with SEK 1,694 million the same period last year. Operational efficiency continued to improve with operational costs decreasing by 17 percent.

We continued to actively manage our portfolio and capital structure, by carrying out discounted buybacks of Exchange Notes and partially paying down the Term Loan. A portfolio divestment above book value to Brocc, an affiliate of Cerberus, was announced early January 2026. This demonstrates our ability to realise value while supporting liquidity and balance sheet strength.

Stable growth in Servicing – continued focus on topline growth

In Servicing, commercial activity remained solid during the quarter, with Servicing income organic growth of 1 percent year-on- year, with RTM adjusted EBIT margin at 25 percent. The Servicing pipeline has strengthened throughout the year due to a sharper focus on topline growth with disciplined margins. Conversion levels also improved further in Q4. During the quarter, we also strengthened our Servicing platform through the

acquisition of Alektum's servicing unit in Belgium and Netherlands. Alongside this, we continued to strengthen the commercial organisation through up-skilling and sales resources.

Improved returns with a focused investment approach

Within Investing, we maintained a highly selective approach in a competitive market characterised by lower returns. During 2025, Intrum invested SEK 1.2 billion at a blended IRR of 20 percent, compared with SEK 1.7 billion at 19 percent last year, underlining the effectiveness of disciplined underwriting and a clear focus on returns over volume. Value extraction in 2025 was significant, with collections above expectations at 103 percent of the active forecast and 109 percent of the original. Performance across the Investing book remained robust despite the large back-book sale completed in 2024. Disciplined underwriting and selectivity remain central to our approach and are expected to continue delivering results as market conditions evolve.

We also continued to advance our capital-light strategy, acquiring 25 portfolios across 10 markets with Cerberus, representing SEK 2.0 billion of invested volumes compared with SEK 1.5 billion across 9 transactions in 2024. In addition, we adjusted our capital partnership with Cerberus to increase flexibility and efficiency, while remaining aligned with Intrum's capital-light ambition.

Strategic review redirects and polishes Intrum's business strategy

The strategic review includes new financial targets for the period 2026–2030, focused on reducing leverage, continued cost reduction, Servicing growth and steady margin improvement. Intrum's financial targets for the new strategy period are:

"During the quarter, we completed the strategic review, resulting in a refined strategy and new financial targets."

  • A leverage ratio, defined as servicing EBITDA/net debt, of around 3x in 2030
  • A total underlying cost level of SEK 10-11 billion in 2030, depending on servicing top-line growth
  • A servicing EBIT-margin of 30-35 percent by 2030

The new leverage ratio definition assumes that the investment book at all times has a loan-to-value of 80 percent. The leverage ratio as well as the cost level is expected to gradually decline every year in the period 2026-2030. The cost target for 2026 is 5 percent below underlying costs for 2025, assuming FX rates as of January 2026

These targets directly support Intrum's ability to lead through the structural transformation of the credit management industry. This transformation is shaped by major technology shift, evolving competitive dynamics where fewer players can offer full scope of services and a changing regulatory landscape. Intrum is uniquely positioned to take a leading role in this development, with our unparalleled scale in Europe, access to rich data pools and our continuous platform optimisation. We have also started on our tech transformation, which will just continue to accelerate. Market growth is expected across both Servicing and Investing, driven by higher expected loan volumes, a stabilisation in the cost of capital and a normalisation of pricing expectations.

Our revised business strategy focuses on three main strategic elements:

  • Strengthening our Servicing performance by leveraging our scale, increased automation and technology, and the continued roll-out of AI.
  • Accelerating our revenue by providing valueadding services, increasing our presence in new and underpenetrated segments, and maintaining our position as strategic partner of choice.
  • Becoming the most attractive investing partner through superior deal flow, investments track record and best-in-class underwriting capabilities.

Intrum has a solid track record of investing in non-performing loans (NPLs) across Europe, generating consistent returns, and under the new strategy we continue to leverage our competitive advantages when investing in NPL portfolios. The strategy also sets the direction for the continued rollout of Ophelos, transitioning from local market customisation and integration to a scalable, standalone AI product and operating model with clear specifications to support sustainable growth, with Portugal serving as the initial blueprint.

With a new management team appointed to drive execution, I look forward to working alongside our 9,000 colleagues across 20 markets in Europe as we enter a new chapter for Intrum. We have an exciting journey ahead of us and I would like to thank our employees, clients, and partners for their continued commitment and trust.

Stockholm, January 2026 Johan Åkerblom President and CEO

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Key financial metrics

Quarterly development

Total income of SEK 4,493 M (4,825), supported by 1 percent organic growth from External Servicing in Q4. The year-on-year decline of 7 percent is largely due to FX and somewhat smaller investment book.

Results from shares of associates and joint ventures amounted to SEK 167 M (185), a slight decrease compared to Q4 2024. The positive contribution comes mainly from Orange (SEK 93 M), Savoy (SEK 34 M), Blue (SEK 30 M) and Ithaca (SEK 26 M). This is partly offset by a write-down in Evolve of SEK -43 M.

Operational costs decreased by 17 percent and total underlying costs amounted to SEK 3,081 M when adjusting for one-offs. Personnel expenses decreased by 23 percent, supported by FTEs reductions from 9,354 to 8,467 (9%). IT and legal expenses also declined by 17 percent and 6 percent lower respectively.

Total reported costs were significantly affected by a goodwill impairment of SEK -2,942 M, primarily related to the Spanish and French markets. The Spanish impairment reflects updated forecasts indicating a decline in real estate, while in the French market, there has been performance challenges with some larger clients. As a result of these impairments, EBIT for the quarter declined to SEK -1,340 M.

Depreciation and amortisation decreased from SEK -358 M to SEK -209 M following the impairments of intangible assets recorded in September. Recognising the cost earlier, resulted in a lower future depreciation and amortisation.

Net financial expense amounted to SEK -186 M (-912) primarily driven by FX on the gross debt partially offsetting interest expense. Underlying interest expenses amounted to SEK -976 M (-739), where of SEK -895 M (-747) was related to interest on borrowings.

Items affecting comparability (IAC) amounted to SEK 2,966 M (1,124) in the fourth quarter. The increase is mostly attributable to the goodwill write-down recognised as part of the annual impairment test performed in December.

The leverage ratio increased slightly to 4.8x compared to Q3 (4.7x). Gross borrowings amounted to SEK 45,407 M (50,902) at year end, having reduced during the quarter due to FX revaluations, discounted bond buybacks as well as a repayment of EUR 40 M to the Term Loan.

Growth

External Servicing income growth

~10% CAGR

External Servicing income growth, RTM BN

Balance sheet intensity Proprietary Investing book value excl. revaluations

SEK ~30BN

Investing BV excl. revaluations, quarter End

EBIT margin

Total adjusted Servicing margin

25%

Servicing adjusted EBIT margin, RTM

Leverage Leverage ratio by end of 2026

3.5x

Leverage ratio, RTM

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Key figures 2025 Fourth quarter, Oct–Dec 2025 Full year, 2025
SEK M Servicing Investing Central Eliminations Consolidated Servicing Investing Central Eliminations Consolidated
External income 3,348 1,126 19 - 4,493 12,270 4,717 44 - 17,030
Internal income 385 -1 22 -406 - 1,560 0 82 -1,642 -
Income 3,732 1,125 41 -406 4,493 13,830 4,717 125 -1,642 17,030
Share of associates and joint ventures 25 142 - - 167 69 463 - - 532
Personnel expenses -1,300 -12 -182 - -1,495 -5,454 -50 -869 - -6,373
IT expenses -142 -1 -151 - -294 -540 -6 -613 - -1,158
Legal expenses -193 -60 -48 - -302 -732 -318 27 - -1,022
Other operating expenses -808 -517 124 406 -795 -2,969 -2,134 425 1,642 -3,036
Depreciation and amortisation1 -3,126 -2 -20 - -3,148 -5,392 -7 -157 - -5,557
Net credit gains/losses - 33 - - 33 - 19 - - 19
EBIT -1,811 708 -236 - -1,340 -1,188 2,684 -1,062 - 435
Items affecting comparability in EBIT2 2,984 0 -18 - 2,966 4,669 23 219 - 4,910
Adjusted EBIT 1,173 708 -254 - 1,626 3,481 2,707 -843 - 5,345
Cash EBITDA 1,354 1,286 -234 - 2,405 4,368 5,481 -751 - 9,098
Income 3,732 1,125 41 -406 4,493 13,830 4,717 125 -1,642 17,030
– thereof Northern Europe 741 227 - -51 918 2,952 930 - -215 3,667
– thereof Middle Europe 943 354 - -136 1,161 3,741 1,523 - -542 4,722
– thereof Southern Europe 1,917 312 - -102 2,127 6,586 1,251 - -386 7,451
– thereof Eastern Europe 100 233 - -96 237 438 1,009 - -417 1,030
– thereof Central 31 - 41 -22 51 114 3 125 -82 161
Adjusted EBIT 1,173 708 -254 - 1,626 3,481 2,707 -843 - 5,345
– thereof Northern Europe 152 168 - - 320 693 914 - - 1,607
– thereof Middle Europe 194 146 - - 340 640 747 - - 1,387
– thereof Southern Europe 812 196 - - 1,008 2,088 595 - - 2,684
– thereof Eastern Europe 18 173 - - 191 94 418 - - 512
– thereof Central -3 25 -254 - -232 -34 33 -843 - -845

1) Impairments of goodwill are included at SEK 2,942 M for the quarter and SEK 3,951 M for the full year.

2) Refer to page 10 for details on Items affecting comparability. Intrum Year end report, fourth quarter 2025 6

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Key figures 2024 Fourth quarter, Oct–Dec 2024 1 Full year, 20241
Including Discontinued Operations Discontinued Operations Including Discontinued Operations Discontinued Operations
Elimina Elimina Elimina Elimina
SEK M Servicing Investing Central tions Consolidated Servicing Investing tions Consolidated Servicing Investing Central tions Consolidated Servicing Investing tions Consolidated
External income 3,466 1,350 10 - 4,825 - - - 4,825 12,338 6,518 37 - 18,893 333 -1,194 - 18,032
Internal income 414 - 45 -459 - - - - - 2,148 - 189 -2,337 - -446 - 446 -
Income 3,880 1,350 55 -459 4,825 - - - 4,825 14,486 6,518 225 -2,337 18,893 -113 -1,194 446 18,033
Share of associates and joint ventures 7 178 - - 185 - - - 185 36 218 - - 254 - 262 - 516
Personnel expenses -1,674 -10 -246 - -1,930 - - - -1,930 -6,874 -51 -817 - -7,742 11 -2 - -7,733
IT expenses -211 -1 -140 - -353 - - - -353 -809 -4 -554 - -1,367 1 - - -1,366
Legal expenses -209 -94 -20 - -322 - - - -322 -978 -342 -129 - -1,449 - 27 - -1,422
Other operating expenses -745 -592 99 459 -780 - - - -780 -2,881 -2,944 49 2,337 -3,439 12 493 -446 -3,381
Depreciation and amortisation2 -526 -2 -482 - -1,010 - - - -1,010 -2,005 -7 -617 - -2,628 1 - - -2,626
Net credit gains/losses - -47 - - -47 - - - -47 - -79 - - -79 - - - -79
EBIT 521 783 -735 - 570 - - - 570 975 3,310 -1,842 - 2,443 -88 -414 - 1,941
Items affecting comparability in EBIT3 619 41 464 - 1,124 - - - 1,124 1,770 199 638 - 2,607 - - - 2,607
Adjusted EBIT 1,140 824 -271 - 1,694 - - - 1,694 2,745 3,510 -1,204 - 5,050 -88 -414 - 4,548
Cash EBITDA 1,427 1,689 -197 - 2,918 - - - 2,918 3,805 8,067 -1,007 - 10,865 -89 -1,489 - 9,287
Income 3,880 1,350 55 -459 4,825 14,486 6,518 225 -2,337 18,893
– thereof Northern Europe 746 251 - -54 943 3,044 1,448 - -375 4,117
– thereof Middle Europe 989 455 - -145 1,299 3,903 2,074 - -741 5,236
– thereof Southern Europe 1,994 374 - -110 2,258 6,946 1,884 - -553 8,277
– thereof Eastern Europe 110 271 - -106 275 499 1,112 - -479 1,132
– thereof Central 41 - 55 -45 50 93 - 225 -189 130
Adjusted EBIT 1,140 824 -271 - 1,694 2,745 3,510 -1,204 - 5,050
– thereof Northern Europe 109 262 - - 371 398 1,135 - - 1,533
– thereof Middle Europe 168 192 - - 360 383 870 - - 1,253
– thereof Southern Europe 833 294 - - 1,127 1,885 1,136 - - 3,021
– thereof Eastern Europe 25 87 - - 112 92 378 - - 470
– thereof Central 6 -12 -271 - -277 -14 -9 -1,204 - -1,227

1) 2024 have been restated to reallocate certain income and costs previously reported as Central to either Servicing and Investing. No impact on consolidated numbers.

2) Impairments of goodwill are included at SEK 101 M for the quarter and SEK 769 M for the full year.

3) Refer to page 10 for details on Items affecting comparability.

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Servicing

Credit management with a focus on solutions for late payments and collections

External income amounted to SEK 3,348 M (3,466) where positive organic growth of 1 percent was offset by a negative exchange rate impact of 5 percent, leading to a total decline of 3 percent. External income in the year amounted to SEK 12,270 M (12,671), representing a 3 percent decline driven by exchange rate impact.

Adjusted EBIT in the quarter grew by 3 percent to SEK 1,173 M (1,140), driven by Northern & Middle Europe segments, and adjusted EBIT in the year grew by 31 percent to SEK 3,481 M (2,657) driven by performance across all regions. Main driver for the improvements is the continued decrease of personnel cost. As a result, the adjusted EBIT margin improved to 31 percent (30) in the quarter and 25 percent (19) in the year.

Fourth quarter Full year
SEK M Oct–Dec
2025
Oct–Dec
20241
Change
%
2025 20241 Change
%
External income 3,348 3,466 -3 12,270 12,671 -3
Internal income 385 414 -7 1,560 1,702 -8
Income 3,732 3,880 -4 13,830 14,373 -4
Share of associates and joint ventures 25 7 266 69 36 92
Personnel expenses -1,300 -1,674 -22 -5,454 -6,863 -21
IT expenses -142 -211 -33 -540 -809 -33
Legal expenses -193 -209 -8 -732 -978 -25
Other operating expenses -808 -745 8 -2,969 -2,869 3
Depreciation and amortisation² -3,126 -526 494 -5,392 -2,003 169
EBIT -1,811 521 -448 -1,188 887 -234
Items affecting comparability in EBIT 2,984 619 382 4,669 1,770 164
Adjusted EBIT 1,173 1,140 3 3,481 2,657 31
Cash EBITDA 1,354 1,427 -5 4,368 3,716 18
KPIs
Change in external income, % -3 -6 3 -3 2 -5
– thereof organic growth 1 -6 7 0 -6 6
– thereof acquisitions 0 0 0 0 8 -8
– thereof foreign exchange -5 1 -6 -3 - -3
Adjusted EBIT margin, % 31 30 1 25 19 6
Cash (dividends) from associates and joint ventures 19 12 59 38 23 60

1) 2024 comparatives exclude discontinued operations.

2024 numbers have been restated to reallocate certain income and costs previously reported as Central to Servicing. No impact on consolidated numbers.

2) Impairment of goodwill is included at SEK 2,942 M (101) for Q4 2025 and SEK 3,951 M ( 769) for the full year 2025.

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Investing

Intrum invests in portfolios of overdue receivables and similar claims, after which Intrum's servicing operations collect on the claims acquired

Collection performance came in at 103 percent (103) for the quarter, in line with last year, and increased to 103 percent (101) for full year. Adjusted ROI remained at 13 percent (13), and 12 percent (12) for full year.

During the period, Intrum invested SEK 436 M (512) in new portfolios at an IRR of 18 percent (20), and for full year to SEK 1,151 M (1,739), at an IRR of 20 percent (19)

Cash EBITDA decreased by 24 percent to SEK 1,286 M (1,689). This was mainly due to a smaller investment book. EBIT declined by 10 percent to SEK 708 M (783), driven by lower income and contribution from share of associates and joint ventures, partly offset by reduced costs and net credit gains.

Positive revaluations of existing portfolio investments in the quarter of SEK 33 M (-47) and SEK 19 M (-79) in the year. The investment book value decreased to SEK 21.9 bn (25.3) reflecting a lower investment pace and FX movement, in particular the strengthening of the Swedish krona towards the Euro, the Norwegian krone and the British pound.

Fourth quarter Full year
SEK M Oct–Dec
2025
Oct–Dec
2024
Change
%
2025 2024 Change
%
Income 1,125 1,350 -17 4,717 5,324 -11
– thereof REOs 45 44 4 171 175 -2
Share of associates and joint ventures 142 178 -20 463 480 -4
Personnel expenses -12 -10 24 -50 -53 -7
IT expenses -1 -1 9 -6 -4 48
Legal expenses -60 -94 -36 -318 -315 1
Other operating expenses -517 -592 -13 -2,134 -2,451 -13
Depreciation and amortisation -2 -2 16 -7 -6 20
Net credit gains/losses 33 -47 -171 19 -79 -124
EBIT 708 783 -10 2,684 2,896 -7
Items affecting comparability in EBIT 0 41 -100 23 199 -89
Adjusted EBIT 708 824 -14 2,707 3,096 -13
– thereof REOs 1 414 -100 10 457 -98
Cash EBITDA 1,286 1,689 -24 5,481 6,578 -17
KPIs
Gross collections 1,774 2,143 -17 7 501 10,729 -30
Amortisation % 39 41 -2 39 41 -2
Portfolio investments incl. associates and joint ventures 436 512 -15 1,151 1,739 -34
ERC 45, 646 53,067 -14 45, 646 53,067 -14
Collection index vs active forecast % 103 103 0 103 101 2
Book value 21,904 25,302 -13 21,904 25,302 -13
Adjusted return on portfolio investments % 13 13 0 12 12 0
Cash (dividends) from associates and joint ventures 44 153 -71 245 327 -25

1) 2024 comparatives exclude discontinued operations apart from Gross Collections. 2024 numbers have been restated to reallocate certain income and costs previously reported as Central to Investing. No impact on consolidated numbers.

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Financial overview

EBIT to Cash EBITDA Fourth quarter Full year
SEK M Oct–Dec
2025
Oct–Dec
2024
2025 2024
EBIT -1,340 570 435 1,941
Depreciation and amortisation 209 358 1,018 1,306
PI amortisation 707 889 3,004 3,630
Impariment of intangible and tangible assets 2,939 652 4,539 1,320
EBITDA 2,515 2,468 8,996 8,198
Net credit gains/losses -33 47 -19 79
Share of associates and joint ventures -167 -185 -532 -516
Cash (dividends) from associates and joint ventures 63 165 282 351
Items affecting comparability in cash EBITDA 27 425 371 1,176
Cash EBITDA from continuing operations 2,405 2,918 9,098 9,287
Adjustment in respect of discontinued operations 1,579
Cash EBITDA including discontinued operations 10,865
Net debt reconciliation Full year
SEK M 2025 2024
Borrowings 45,407 50,902
Lease liability 602 710
Deferred liabilities 359 416
Gross debt 46,369 52,028
Cash and cash equivalents -2,574 -2,504
Net debt before other obligations 43,795 49,524
Net defined benefit liability 48 88
Payable to non-controlling interest 207 246
Net debt after other obligations 44,051 49,859
Leverage ratio1 4.8 5.3
Items affecting comparability Fourth quarter Full year
SEK M Oct–Dec
2025
Oct–Dec
2024
2025 2024
EBIT -1,340 570 435 1,941
Integration and migration 32 287 122 743
Impairment of goodwill 2,942 101 3,951 769
IT impairment -0 436 189 436
Contract impairments -2 78 399 115
Restructuring programs -5 168 207 336
Net credit gain/losses - 47 - 79
Tax and other 0 8 42 129
Total items affecting comparability 2,966 1,124 4,910 2,607
Adjusted EBIT 1,626 1,694 5,345 4,548
Net financial expense specifications Fourth quarter Full year
SEK M Oct–Dec
2025
Oct–Dec
2024
2025 2024
Interest income 38 35 114 122
Interest expense -976 -739 -3,222 -3,442
Interest expense on leasing liability -14 -17 -60 -53
Exchange rate differences 596 22 806 -28
Amortisation of borrowing cost -112 -85 -471 -170
Commitment fee -0 -9 -546 -44
Other financial items 283 -119 3,186 -1,456
Total net financial expense -186 -912 -193 -5,073
Less net financial expense from disc.
operations
- - - 1,772
Total net financial expense from cont. operations -186 -912 -193 -3,301
IAC in net financial expense - - - -196
Adjusted net financial expense -186 -912 -193 -3,497

1) Leverage ratio is excluding discontinued operations for 2024.

{10}------------------------------------------------

Yearly overview, Group

SEK M 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Income 17,030 18,033 17,705 19,368 17,655
EBIT 435 1,941 2,776 154 6,475
Net income/loss attributable
to parent Company's shareholders
-1,429 -3,697 -187 -4,473 3,127
Earnings per share, SEK -11.25 -30.67 -1.56 -37.07 28.88
Adjusted EBIT 5,345 4,548 4,464 6,664 7,014
Adjusted net income/loss attributable
to the Parent's shareholders
2,254 -534 845 1,835 3,487
Return on equity, % -10 -27 -1 -22 15
Equity per share, SEK 80,27 111.01 138.89 153.68 183.33
Average number of employees (FTEs) 8,772 10,002 10,222 9,965 9,694

Quarterly overview, Group

SEK M Q4 2025 Q3 2025 Q2 2025 Q1 2025 Q4 2024 Q3 2024 Q2 2024 Q1 2024
Income 4,493 4,056 4,206 4,276 4,825 4,171 4,607 4,430
EBIT -1,340 -583 1,326 1,032 570 -127 1,024 475
Net income/loss attributable to
Parent's shareholders
-2,249 396 324 101 -914 -1,210 -1,334 -238
Earnings per share, SEK -16.68 3.00 2.69 0.83 -7.56 -10.04 -11.06 -1.98
Adjusted EBIT 1,626 1,234 1,386 1,098 1,693 950 1,041 864
Adjusted net income/loss
attributable to the Parent's
shareholders
711 2,011 369 150 -77 -402 89 -144
Return on equity, % -19 3 3 3 -27 -19 -12 -3
Equity per share, SEK 80.48 104.17 105.56 99.08 111.01 114.33 110.75 142.71
Number of employees (FTEs) 8,381 8,580 8,855 9,042 9,354 9,664 10,331 10,671

Group overview Segment overview

Servicing

SEK M Q4 2025 Q3 2025 Q2 2025 Q1 2025 Q4 20241 Q3 20241 Q2 20241 Q1 20241
External income 3,348 2,916 2,979 3,028 3,466 2,911 3,201 3,093
Internal income 385 387 422 367 414 437 448 403
Income 3,732 3,302 3,400 3,395 3,880 3,348 3,649 3,496
EBIT -1,811 -863 798 689 521 -342 545 163
Adjusted EBIT 1,173 742 837 729 1,140 584 621 313
Adjusted EBIT Margin, % 31 22 25 21 29 17 17 9

1) 2024 numbers have been restated to reallocate certain income and costs previously reported as Central to Servicing. No impact on consolidated numbers.

Investing

SEK M Q4 2025 Q3 2025 Q2 2025 Q1 2025 Q4 20241 Q3 20241 Q2 20241 Q1 20241
Income 1,125 1,127 1,222 1,243 1,350 1,250 1,396 1,328
EBIT 708 623 777 576 783 632 730 751
Adjusted EBIT 708 625 777 597 824 676 729 867
Portfolio investments incl.
associates and joint ventures
436 303 140 272 512 432 425 371
Adjusted ROI, % 13 11 13 10 13 10 14 12
ERC 45,646 47,052 48,319 50,729 53,067 53,848 55,464 75,291

1) 2024 numbers have been restated to reallocate certain income and costs previously reported as Central to Investing. No impact on consolidated numbers.

{11}------------------------------------------------

Financial reports

Consolidated statement of income

Fourth quarter Full year
SEK M Oct–Dec
2025
Oct–Dec
2024
2025 2024
Servicing fee income 3,113 3,201 11,653 11,791
Interest income 998 1,255 4,187 5,093
Other income 381 369 1,190 1,149
Total income 4,493 4,826 17,030 18,033
Shares of associates and joint ventures 167 185 532 516
Personnel expenses -1,495 -1,930 -6,373 -7,733
IT expenses -294 -353 -1,158 -1,366
Legal expenses -302 -322 -1,022 -1,422
Other operating expenses -795 -780 -3,036 -3,381
Depreciation and amortisation -209 -358 -1,018 -1,306
Impairment of intangible and tangible assets -2,939 -652 -4,539 -1,320
Net credit gains/losses 33 -47 19 -79
Net operating income (EBIT) -1,340 570 435 1,941
Net financial expense -186 -912 -193 -3,301
Income before taxes -1,526 -344 242 -1,360
Fourth quarter Full year
SEK M Oct–Dec
2025
Oct–Dec
2024
2025 2024
Tax expenses -527 -423 -1,314 -624
Net income/loss from continuing operations -2,053 -767 -1,072 -1,984
Net income/loss from discontinuing operations - - - -1,361
Total net income/loss for the period -2,053 -767 -1,072 -3,345
Attributable to shareholders:
The Parent's shareholders in Intrum AB (publ) -2,249 -914 -1,429 -3,697
Non-controlling interest 196 147 356 351
Total net income/loss for the period -2,053 -767 -1,072 -3,345
Average number of shares ('000):
Before dilution 134,826 120,602 127,040 120,570
After dilution 134,826 120,602 127,040 120,570
Net income/loss per share, SEK:
Before dilution -16.68 -7.58 -11.25 -30.67
After dilution -16.68 -7.58 -11.25 -30.67

{12}------------------------------------------------

Consolidated statement of other comprehensive income

Fourth quarter Full year
SEK M Oct–Dec
2025
Oct–Dec
2024
2025 2024
Net income/loss from continuing operations -2,053 -767 -1,072 -1,984
Items subsequently reclassified
to statement of Income
Net foreign exchange translation differences -628 791 -2,150 -278
Net investment hedging gains/losses and other -129 -71 -45 542
Items subsequently reclassified
to statement of income
-757 720 -2,195 264
Items not subsequently reclassified
to statement of income
Net defined pension benefit remeasurement 12 16 12 11
Items not subsequently reclassified to statement of
income
12 16 12 11
Comprehensive income/loss for the period -744 736 -2,184 275
Fourth quarter Full year
SEK M Oct–Dec
2025
Oct–Dec
2024
2025 2024
Total comprehensive income from continuing
operations
-2,797 -31 -3,256 -1,709
Total comprehensive income from discontinuing
operations
- - - -1,361
Total comprehensive income/loss for the period -2,797 -31 -3,256 -3,070
Of which attributable to:
The Parent's shareholders in Intrum AB (publ) -2,943 -138 -3,489 -3,337
Non-controlling interest 146 106 233 267
Total comprahensive income/loss for the period -2,797 -31 -3,256 -3,070
Average number of shares ('000):
Before dilution 134,826 120,602 127,040 120,570
After dilution 134,826 120,602 127,040 120,570
Total comprehensive income/
loss per share, SEK:
Before dilution -20.75 -0.26 -25.63 -25.47
After dilution -20.75 -0.26 -25.63 -25.47

{13}------------------------------------------------

Consolidated statement of financial position

SEK M 31 Dec 2025 31 Dec 2024
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Intangible assets 32,226 39,184
Portfolio investment 19,248 22,695
Investment in associates and joint ventures 2,534 2,352
Property, plant and equipments 154 225
Right of use assets 573 679
Deferred tax assets 1,394 1,986
Other financial assets 136 181
Total non-current assets 56,266 67,303
Current assets
Property holdings 182 287
Tax receivable 333 935
Derivatives - 16
Receivables and other operating assets 4,870 5,213
Fiduciary assets 1,244 1,281
Cash and cash equivalents 2,574 2,504
Total current assets 9,202 10,236
TOTAL ASSETS 65,468 77,539
SEK M 31 Dec 2025 31 Dec 2024
LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Non-current liabilities
Net pension benefit liability 48 88
Borrowings 43,113 36,862
Other financial liability 256 616
Provisions 162 158
Deferred tax liability 902 1,106
Lease liability 432 526
Total non-current liabilities 44,913 39,356
Current liabilities
Borrowings 271 13,839
Tax payable 661 562
Payables and other operating liabilities 5,264 6,541
Derivatives - 61
Fiduciary liabilities 1,244 1,281
Provisions 171 248
Lease liability 171 185
Total current liabilities 7,781 22,716
TOTAL LIABILITIES 52,693 62,072
Shareholders' equity
Share capital 3 3
Reserves 20,875 21,370
Retained earnings -10,027 -7,984
Total shareholder's equity 10,851 13,388
Non-controlling interest 1,924 2,079
TOTAL EQUITY 12,775 15,467
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 65,468 77,539

{14}------------------------------------------------

Consolidated statement of changes in Equity

Retained earnings incl. Total Shareholders' equity
attributable to Parent
Non-controlling Total
SEK M Share capital Other paid-in capital Reserves net earnings for the year Company Shareholders interests Shareholders' equity
As at January 1, 2025 3 17,442 6,299 -10,356 13,388 2,079 15,467
Comprehensive income/loss for the year
Net income/loss for the year -1,429 -1,429 356 -1,072
Other comprehensive income for the year
Net defined benefit remeasurements 12 12 - 12
Foreign exchange differences -2,027 - -2,027 -123 -2,150
Net investment hedging differences 5 - 5 - 5
Income tax on other comprehensive income -50 - -50 -50
Total other comprehensive income -2,072 12 -2,060 -123 -2,184
Total comprehensive income for the year -2,072 -1,417 -3,489 233 -3,256
New shares issued 0 948 948 948
Treasury shares issued 3 3 3
Share dividend -329 -329
NCI share repurchases -59 -59
Closing balance, 31 Dec 2025 3 18,390 4,230 -11,774 10,851 1,924 12,775
As at January 1, 2024 3 17,442 5,977 -6,670 16,752 2,176 18,928
Comprehensive income/loss for the year
Net income/loss for the year -3,697 -3,697 352 -3,345
Other comprehensive income for the year
Net defined benefit remeasurements 11 11 - 11
Foreign exchange differences -193 - -193 -85 -278
Net investment hedging differences 542 - 542 - 542
Total other comprehensive income for the year 349 11 360 -85 275
Total comprehensive income for the year 349 -3,686 -3,337 267 -3,070
Share dividend - -285 -285
Share-based employee remuneration -27 - -27 - -27
NCI share repurchases -79 -79
Closing balance, 31 Dec 2024 3 17,442 6,299 -10,356 13,388 2,079 15,467

{15}------------------------------------------------

Fourth quarter Full year
Oct–Dec
2025
Oct–Dec
2024
2025 2024
Cash flows from operating activities
Net operating income (EBIT) from continuing operations -1,340 570 435 1,941
Net operating income (EBIT) from discontinuing
operations
- - - 502
Net operating income (EBIT) -1,340 570 435 2,443
Not included in the cash flow
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment 3,148 1,010 5,557 2,628
Net credit gains/losses -33 47 -19 79
Amortisation of portfolio investments 707 888 3,004 4,442
Other adjustment for items not included
in cash flow
-34 -346 -339 -323
Non-cash adjustments 3,788 1,599 8,203 6,826
Dividends received from associates and joint ventures 63 165 282 351
Operating cash flows
before working capital changes
2,511 2,334 8,920 9,620
Changes in working capital -167 -131 190 -608
Operating cash flows before taxes 2,344 2,203 9,110 9,012
Income taxes paid -76 -38 -525 -860
Net cash flows from operating activities 2,268 2,165 8,585 8,152
Fourth quarter Full year
Oct–Dec
2025
Oct–Dec
2024
2025 2024
Cash flow from investing activities
Acquisition of portfolio investments -967 -654 -1,706 -1,864
Disposal of portfolio investments 438 381 643 385
Acquisition of intangible assets -163 -297 -398 -531
Disposal of intangible assets 39 23 62 23
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment -17 -14 -30 -54
Disposal of property, plant and equipment 13 -8 15 6
Investment in associated companies/subsidiaries -58 -153 -148 -1,570
Disposal of associated companies/subsidiaries - - - 8,640
Other cash flow from investing activities - - - -274
Net cash flows from Investing activities -715 -722 -1,562 4,761
Cash flow from financing activities
Net proceeds from borrowings -2,345 -1,549 -2,742 -10,491
Borrowings and repayment of other financial liabilities -574 -254 135 100
Repayment of leases -35 -56 -216 -229
Share repurchases 48 - 888 -63
Finance income received 13 35 78 122
Finance expense paid -913 -335 -4,093 -3,430
Receipts from settlement of hedging derivatives 2 85 67 767
Payments for settlement of hedging derivatives -10 -98 -81 -287
Net payments on settlement of other derivatives 7 -96 -176 -790
Dividends paid to non-controlling interest 5 - -332 -285
Net cash flows from financing activities -3,802 -2,268 -6,472 14,586
Cash inflow/outflow during the period -2,249 -825 552 -1,673
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning
of the period
5,003 3,208 2,504 3,769
Foreign exchange differences -180 120 -483 408
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 2,574 2,504 2,574 2,504

{16}------------------------------------------------

Statement of income – Parent Company

Full year
SEK M 2025 2024
Other income 399 1,335
Income 399 1,335
Personnel expenses -135 -255
IT expenses -268 -528
Legal expenses1 38 -125
Other operating expenses -212 -718
Depreciation and amortisation -18 -129
Impairment of intangible and tangible assets - -410
Net operating income (EBIT) -196 -830
Net financial income 540 3,417
Income/loss before taxes 345 2,587
Appropriations, untaxed reserves -35 -
Taxes -196 -161
Net income/loss for the period 114 2,426

1) Legal expenses includes a reversal of previously accrued legal expenses from 2024, resulting in a positive impact on the current period.

Net earnings for the period corresponds to comprehensive earnings for the period.

Statement of financial position – Parent Company, condensed

SEK M 31 Dec
2025
31 Dec
2024
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Intangible assets - 141
Tangible assets 26 35
Financial assets 14,389 55,243
Total non-current assets 14,414 55,419
Current assets
Receivables 921 31,182
Cash and cash equivalents 325 672
Total current assets 1,246 31,854
TOTAL ASSETS 15,661 87,273
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Restricted equity 286 426
Unrestricted equity 8,843 7,639
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 9,129 8,065
Untaxed reserves 35 -
LIABILITIES
Non-current liabilities 5,321 61,235
Current liabilities 1,175 17,972
TOTAL LIABILITIES 6,497 79,207
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 15,661 87,273

{17}------------------------------------------------

Notes

Accounting principles

This interim report has been prepared in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act and IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting for the Group and in accordance with Chapter 9 of the Annual Accounts Act for the Parent Company.

The accounting principles applied by the Group and the Parent Company are except for the change of SOI ("the consolidated SOI") outlined below, essentially unchanged compared with the 2024 Annual Sustainability Report.

Changes to the consolidate statement of income

In order to enhance transparency of the costs shown in the consolidated statement of income, management have decided to move away from previous presentation of 'Direct' and 'Indirect' costs and adopt presentation of costs by 'nature', permitted under IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements.

Roundings and comparisons

Due to roundings, number presented in the interim report may not sum up to the exact total and percentages may differ from absolute figures. Comparisons are made in writing, unless otherwise stated, with comparable figures from fourth quarter 2024.

Parent Company

The Group's Parent Company, Intrum AB (publ), owner of the group´s subsidiaries, has during the first semester provided central group functions and overseen certain group initiatives including development, services and marketing. In May as part of the Recapitalisation transaction, a business transfer was completed from Intrum AB to the subsidiary Intrum Group Operations AB. The business transfer included the relocation of group functions, employees and assets, effectively moving operational responsibilities and resources.

For December YTD the Parent Company, reported income of SEK 399 M (1,335) and gain before tax of SEK 345 M (2,587). The Parent Company held SEK 325 M (672) in cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year.

Development in the period

Total assets of the group as of 31 December amounted to SEK 65,468 M (77,539) and is down 16%, compared to 31 December 2024. The reduction in total assets is primarily driven by an impairment on goodwill and intangible assets of SEK 4.5 BN. Total liabilities decreased, primarily driven by a reduction in borrowings following the recapitalisation transaction.

In the first quarter Intrum signed a strategic co-investment agreement with Cerberus. The agreement allows Intrum to scale its investment activity without increasing its debt, providing servicing revenues and additional investment management revenue, in line with the company's capital-light strategy.

Tax expenses

In the fourth quarter, the Group reported a higher tax expense compared with previous quarters. This was mainly attributable to an impairment of tax assets in the Spanish business and to tax on foreign exchange gains arising in newly established Swedish entities created as part of the recapitalisation, where the use of accumulated Swedish tax losses is restricted. The impairment of tax assets in Spain does not have any corresponding cash tax impact.

Recapitalisation transaction

In 2025, Intrum completed a strategic recapitalisation to restructure the company's indebtedness, rescheduled maturities, and provided new financing – including the issuance of senior secured notes and a share issuance component. The recapitalisation was implemented through a Chapter 11 process in the United States, combined with a Swedish company reorganisation to ensure that the effect of the recapitalisation was recognised globally and in the Swedish parent company. The Chapter 11 plan was confirmed by the U.S. court on 31 December 2024. On the 8 January 2025, Intrum AB filed for reorganisation, which was approved the same day by the Stockholm District Court. Over the coming months, Intrum progressed through key procedural steps, including the distribution of the Reorganisation Plan to creditors in March 2025, a plan aligned with the Chapter 11 terms previously confirmed in the U.S. On 24 July 2025, Intrum announced the successful completion of the recapitalisation transaction.

The debt restructuring involved conversion of existing unsecured notes into new secured instruments, at a nominal amount equal to 90 percent of the original debt. Noteholders accepted these new instruments, received prorata share-issuance equal to 10 percent of Intrum's equity on a fully diluted basis, and accepted a write-down of 10 percent on their reinstated notes. The Group's revolving credit facility (RCF) was renegotiated: reducing the facility from EUR 1.8 bn to EUR 1.1 bn, and its maturity extended to June 2028. Furthermore, new secured notes of 1.5 lien senior secured amounting to EUR 526 M was issued, carrying an 8 percent cash coupon and maturing in December 2027. These notes provide liquidity for debt buybacks and operational needs.

With the recapitalisation completed and the subsequent discounted buy-backs executed, Intrum recorded a net gain of SEK 70 million, of which SEK 99 million was recognised during the fourth quarter and SEK -29 million in the third quarter. Intrum is well positioned for 2026 to focus on growth in its core Servicing activities, enhance operational efficiency, deliver long-term, sustainable value to clients, customers and shareholders alike.

Financial impact of the recapitalisation SEK M
Debt derecognition (haircut 10%) 36,753
Fair value of new bonds -31,231
Total gains 5,522
Equity issued -901
Transaction costs -2,310
Total losses -3,211
Deferred tax -169
Net result 2,142

The Intrum maturity profile below provides a concise overview of the structure and timing of debt obligations, offering essential insights into our financial stability. The maturity profile has change significantly since the recapitalisation transaction was realized and extended the maturity date forward. See the charts below for more details around net debt development.

Currency Nominal amount (M) Nominal amount
(SEK M)
Maturity date
Bonds
EUR 75 837 15/03/2025
SEK 1,100 1,100 03/07/2025
SEK 400 400 03/07/2025
EUR 803 8,963 15/08/2025
SEK 1,250 1,250 12/09/2025
EUR 800 8,931 15/07/2026
SEK 1,000 1,000 09/09/2026
EUR 828 9,248 15/09/2027
EUR 450 5,024 15/03/2028
RCF
EUR 853 9,539 30/06/2028
SEK 2,370 2,370 30/06/2028
Term loan
EUR 90 1,007 14/11/2025
Total nominal value 49,668

{18}------------------------------------------------

Currency

Exchange notes

EUR 589 6,374 11/09/2029 SEK 795 795 11/09/2029

New money notes
EUR 511 5,530 11/09/2027
SEK 173 173 11/09/2027

Total nominal value 45,407

EUR 25 271 30/06/2026 EUR 25 271 31/03/2027

Discontinued operations

There are no discontinued operations to report in the forth quarter 2025, The table in the following paragraph reflect the Q4 2024 impact of discontinued operations on the consolidated SOI and related for cashflows. For more information on this please see Q4 2024 interim report.

The financial results of discontinued operations are as follows:

31 Dec 2024
SEK M Continuing
operations
Discontinued
operations
Including
discontinued
operations
Income 18,033 861 18,893
Share of results of associates and JV's 516 -262 254
Personnel expenses -7,733 -9 -7,742
IT expenses -1,366 -1 -1,367
Legal expenses -1,422 -27 -1,449
Other operating expenses -3,381 -58 -3,439
Depreciation and amortisation -1,306 -2 -1,308
Impairment of intangible and tangible
assets
-1,320 - -1,320
Net credit and gains/losses -79 - -79
Net operating income (EBIT) 1,941 502 2,443
Net financial items -3,301 -185 -3,487
Loss on disposal - -1,585 -1,585
Income before Tax -1,360 -1,269 -2,629
Taxes -624 -92 -716

The cashflows of discontinued operations are as follows:

SEK M 31 Dec 2024
Operating cash flows -1,387
Investing cash flows 556
Financing cash flows -2,131
Net cash flows 2,962

Net income/loss for the period -1,984 -1,361 -3,345

The impact on earnings per share from discontinued operations is as follows:

SEK M 31 Dec 2024
Earnings per share before dilution -11.28
Earnings per share after dilution -11.28

Transactions with related parties

During the quarter no significant transactions occurred between the Group and other closely related companies, board members or the Group management team.

Goodwill

Market Area 31 Dec
2025
31 Dec
2024
Norway North 3,305 3,497
Sweden North 2,013 2,013
Denmark North 764 807
Finland North 2,553 2,691
Poland North 41 43
Austria & Germany Middle 1,504 2,092
Belgium & Netherlands Middle 1,228 1,285
Switzerland Middle 3,133 3,268
France Middle 2,317 3,547
UK & Ireland Middle 3,076 3,500
Portugal South 923 980
Spain South 2,412 5,003
Italy South 1,804 1,901
Greece South 4,755 5,011
Other Central 233 233
Total 30,061 35,871

The goodwill balances are annually assessed for impairment by comparing carrying amounts to value-in-use estimates. These estimates are measured based on post-tax cashflow forecasts. These forecasts are based on historical results adjusted with current assumptions and future trends for each respective CGU.

The value-in-use estimates are based on a 4-year forecasting period. At the end of the 4th year, a terminal value is estimated to reflect the value relating to future period in perpetuity. The value-in-use estimate is a total of forecasting period and terminal value discounted at post-tax WACC.

In Q3 2025, the Group recognised a SEK 1,009 M goodwill impairment due to the changing market conditions in Spain, which reduced growth outlook in the market. Following the impairment test performed at the year end of 2025, further impairment was recognised in the markets of Spain, France, Austria & Germany, UK & Ireland and Portugal amounted to SEK 2,945 M, where SEK 1,328 M was related to Spain.

{19}------------------------------------------------

Key assumptions

The value-in-use estimates are based on following key assumptions:

2025 2024
Post-tax WACC 7.5% to 10.9% 7.7% to 11.6%
Tax rate 15.4% to 29.4% 15.4% to 27.9%
Revenue growth -8.6% to 9.1% 0.0% to 25.6%
Terminal growth rate ("TGR") 3.0% 2.0%

WACC sensitivity

WACC is one of the key inputs to compute the value-in-use estimates. Following sensitivity analysis highlights changes to the headroom between goodwill balances and value-in-use estimates if WACC changes by 50 and 100 basis points ("BPS"), whilst assuming no change to TGR:

WACC sensitivity headroom (SEK M)
Market Area WACC -100
BPS
-50
BPS
Base 50
BPS
100
BPS
Norway North 8.1% 2,305 1,685 1,187 779 437
Sweden North 7.6% 2,518 1,953 1,512 1,157 866
Denmark North 7.5% 501 341 217 117 36
Finland North 8.3% 2,542 2,001 1,563 1,201 897
Poland North 8.7% 995 894 811 741 682
Austria & Germany Middle 7.9% -81 -304 -481 -625 -745
Belgium & Netherlands Middle 8.4% 890 671 493 345 220
Switzerland Middle 7.6% 4,942 3,937 3,150 2,519 2,001
France Middle 8.8% -552 -824 -1,049 -1,239 -1,401
UK & Ireland Middle 9.7% 475 175 -80 -300 -491
Portugal South 9.6% 151 65 -7 -70 -124
Spain South 9.4% -905 -1,134 -1,328 -1,494 -1,639
Italy South 10.5% 2,320 2,029 1,776 1,554 1,359
Greece South 10.9% 3,758 3,205 2,721 2,294 1,915

TGR sensitivity

TGR is another key input to compute the value-in-use estimates. Following sensivity analysis highlights changes to the headroom between goodwill balances and value-in-use estimates if TGR changes by 50 and 100 BPS, whilst assuming no changes to WACC:

TGR sensitivity headroom (SEK M)
Market Areas TGR -100
BPS
-50
BPS
Base 50
BPS
100
BPS
Norway North 3.0% 533 831 1,187 1,621 2,161
Sweden North 3.0% 944 1,200 1,512 1,900 2,397
Denmark North 3.0% 57 129 217 327 468
Finland North 3.0% 986 1,249 1,563 1,942 2,411
Poland North 3.0% 700 751 811 882 969
Austria & Germany Middle 3.0% -712 -607 -481 -326 -131
Belgium & Netherlands Middle 3.0% 257 365 493 647 836
Switzerland Middle 3.0% 2,139 2,595 3,150 3,842 4,726
France Middle 3.0% -1,349 -1,211 -1,049 -857 -625
UK & Ireland Middle 3.0% -422 -263 -80 132 382
Portugal South 3.0% -106 -60 -7 54 126
Spain South 3.0% -1,589 -1,468 -1,328 -1,164 -971
Italy South 3.0% 1,435 1,595 1,776 1,983 2,221
Greece South 3.0% 2,078 2,380 2,721 3,107 3,550

The sensitivity analyses for WACC and TGR are based on goodwill balances before the impairment recognised in December.

Significant risks and uncertainties

Risks to which the Group and Parent Company are exposed include but are not strictly limited to any and all risks relating to:

  • Economic developments, compliance and changes in regulations,
  • Reputation risks,
  • Tax risks,
  • Risks attributable to IT and information management,
  • Epidemic and pandemic risks,
  • Geopolitical risks such as political risks, civil unrest, disruption, or conflicts including armed conflicts and war directly or indirectly affecting locations where Intrum or its clients maintain or conduct business,
  • Risks attributable to acquisitions,
  • Market risks,
  • Liquidity risks,
  • Credit risks,
  • Risks inherent in and associated with portfolio investments and payment guarantees, as well as financing risks.

The risks are described in more detail in the Board of Directors' report in Intrum's 2024 Annual and Sustainability report. Intrum has a resilient business model and demand for our services and solutions are expected to increase over the coming quarters. Intrum has completed the Recapitalisation Transaction, and the capital structure has been improved and strengthen. The transaction enabled Intrum to extend the maturities of the debt obligations, secure a 10 percent discount on the reinstated notes, and obtain new financing to support the business plan goals and reduce leverage through debt buybacks. More information on this transaction can be found in the section "Recapitalisation Transaction" on page 18.

Fair value of financial instruments

Most of the Group's financial assets and liabilities are carried at amortised cost in the consolidated financial statements. For outstanding bonds with a total carrying value of SEK 31,226 M (37,440) at the end of the quarter, fair value is, however, estimated at SEK 29,550 M (27,618). Group does not hold any derivatives assets or derivatives liabilities.

{20}------------------------------------------------

Total financing

2025 2024
As of 1 January 50,701 59,852
Proceeds 5,377 12,241
Repayments -8,164 -22,928
Currency translation effect -2,396 181
Amortised costs and other -2,134 1,355
As of 31 Dec 43,384 50,701

Net debt mainly consists of EUR and SEK bonds, Bank term loan facilities and drawings under the revolving credit facility. Fixed net debt amounted to SEK 43,795 M (44,887) and is principally composed of EUR and SEK bonds with maturities between 2027 and 2030. Net debt in relation to the RTM cash EBITDA stands at 4.8 at the end of the fourth quarter 2025 compared to 4.7x. at the end of the third quarter 2025. At the end of the fourth quarter SEK 11,668 M (12,030) of Intrum's revolving credit facility was utilized. The cash balance at the end quarter was 2,574 M (5,003).

Borrowings

Bonds Bank loans Total
Carrying amount 31,226 12,157 43,384
Amortisation* 1.959 4 1,964
FX movement 60 - 60
Nominal value 33,246 12,162 45,407

* Amortisation represents the periodic adjustment to the carrying amount of the bonds, reflecting the allocation of transaction costs and fair value adjustments upon initial recognition to interest expense over the bonds' terms, ensuring the amortised costs of the bonds align with their nominal value upon maturity, using the effective interest rate method.

Events after the balance sheet date

On 12 January 2026, Intrum entered into binding agreements with Brocc Finance AB to divest its remaining 35 percent stake in their joint venture portfolios for approximately EUR 215 M, with an economic transfer date of 31 December 2025. The transaction generate a gain of approximately EUR 43 M based on the Q4 closing book value, and the structure deliver a cash return to Intrum of EUR 11 M throughout 2025.

The transaction is subject to regulatory and creditor approvals and is expected to close in H1 2026. Upon completion, net debt is expected to decrease and leverage to improve by approximately 0.2x. Proceeds will be used exclusively for debt reduction, including managing second lien Exchange Notes maturing in 2027, which is subject to creditor consent.

The Board of Directors has resolved to co-opt Alon Avner as a member of the Board with effect from 28 January up to the next Annual General Meeting. In connection, Philip Thomas has notified that he will step down as Board Member with effect from 28 January as he has taken on a new executive role which does not allow him to continue as Board Member with Intrum.

Assurance

The CEO hereby give the assurance that the interim report provide a true and fair view of the business activities, financial position and results of operations of the Group and the Parent Company, and describes the significant risks and uncertainties to which the Parent Company and Group companies are exposed.

Stockholm, 29 January 2026

Johan Åkerblom President and CEO

{21}------------------------------------------------

The share

Intrum AB's (publ) share is included in Nasdaq Stockholm's Mid Cap Index. During the period 1 October – 31 December 2025, 52,502,126 shares were traded for a total value of SEK 2,262 M.

The highest price paid during the period was SEK 55.00 (30 October 2025) and the lowest was SEK 35.54 (11 December 2025). On the last trading day of the period, 30 December 2025, the price was SEK 38.90 (latest paid). During the period Intrum AB's (publ) share price decreased by 23%, while Nasdaq OMX Stockholm increased by 6%.

Share price, SEK (1 January 2025 – 31 December 2025)

Currency exchange rates

Closing rate
31 Dec
2025
Closing rate
31 Dec
2024
Average rate
Oct–Dec
2025
Average rate
Oct–Dec
2024
Average rate
Jan–Dec
2025
Average rate
Jan–Dec
2024
1 EUR=SEK 10.82 11.46 11.08 11.42 11.17 11.37
1 CHF=SEK 11.62 12.17 11.82 11.97 11.87 11.90
1 NOK=SEK 0.91 0.97 0.95 0.98 0.95 0.99
1 HUF=SEK 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03

Shareholders

31 December 2025 No of shares Capital and
votes, %
Nordic Capital through companies 14,789,475 10.86%
Avanza Pension 5,984,495 4.39%
Caius Capital LLP 5,482,113 4.02%
Norges Bank Investment Management 3,475,385 2.55%
Nordnet Pensionsförsäkring 3,445,208 2.53%
Evli Plc - General Client Account 2,731,327 2.00%
Defa Endeavour AS 2,655,281 1.95%
Magnus Lindquist 1,756,410 1.30%
Goldman Sachs International Bank - Broker 1,554,768 1.15%
Kerstin Danielson 1,506,062 1.11%
BlackRock 1,475,024 1.08%
Handelsbanken Fonder 1,459,130 1.07%
Lennart Laurén 1,201,650 0.88%
Swedbank Försäkring 1,163,326 0.85%
Andrés Rubio 1,100,668 0.81%
Total top 15 largest shareholders 49,780,322 36.56%
Other shareholders 86,465,142 63.44%
Total number of shares including treasury shares 136,245,464 100.00%

Source: Modular Finance Holdings and Intrum

The proportion of Swedish ownership amounted to 63.72% (institutions 21.6 percentage points, mutual funds 10.6 percentage points and private individuals 49.8 percentage points).

For further information, please contact:

Johan Åkerblom

President and CEO tel: +46 8 616 76 66

Annie Ho

Head of Treasury & Investor Relations tel: +46 8 616 76 66

Masih Yazdi

CFO

tel: +46 8 616 76 66

Masih Yazdi is the contact under the EU Market Abuse Regulation.

The information in this year-end report is such as Intrum AB (publ) is required to disclose pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation.

The information was provided under the auspices of the contact person above for publication on 29 January 2026 at 07.00 a.m. CET.

Denna bokslutskommuniké finns även på svenska.

Read more: Year-end reports, interim reports and other financial information

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Result concepts, key figures and alternative indicators

Adjusted earnings per share

Net earnings for the period attributable to Parent company's shareholders adjusted for IACs attributable to the Parent company's shareholders and the corresponding tax amount divided by average number of outstanding shares for the period.

Adjusted EBIT

Adjusted EBIT is operating earnings to exclude items affecting comparability.

Adjusted EBIT margin

Adjusted operating earnings (EBIT) in relation to adjusted income.

Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA is defined as EBITDA adjusted for items affecting comparability. It can also be defined as Adjusted EBIT adding back depreciation and amortisations of intangible and tangible assets.

Amortisation percentage portfolio investments

Amortisation percentage refers to the proportion of amortisation on portfolio investments relative to the cash income during a reporting period.

Book value portfolio investments

Equals the present value of all expected future collection cash flows, discounted at the effective interest rate as determined at the time of the acquisition (including our share in joint ventures).

Cash EBITDA

Cash EBITDA is adjusted EBITDA adjusted to add amortisation of portfolio investments and to exclude non-cash income from associates and joint ventures.

Cash flow from joint ventures

The cash flow received by Intrum in form of distributions and dividends from investments in nonconsolidated joint ventures.

Cash income

Cash Income refers to income derived from actual cash transactions during the reporting period. It excludes non-cash components such as: portfolio amortisation and unrealised gains and losses.

Collection index vs. active forecast

Performance on the Intrum-owned book against the Active Forecast. Joint ventures are being excluded.

EBIT

EBIT consists of net income/loss adding back net financial expenses and tax.

EBITDA

EBITDA is defined as EBIT adding back depreciation, amortisations and impairments of tangible and intangible assets.

Estimated remaining collections, ERC

The estimated remaining collections represent the nominal value of the expected future collection on the Group's portfolio investments, including Intrum's anticipated cash flows from investments in associates and joint ventures.

External income

Income from the Group's external clients and income generated from Real Estate Owned assets (REO).

Gross collections

The total amount of cash collected from investing portfolios during a reporting period, before deducting any fees, commissions, or operational costs. Excludes cash collected from joint ventures.

Income

Consolidated income includes external servicing income from collection services, sale of properties, subscription income etc. Investing income from collected amounts less amortisation and revaluations for the period and other income.

Internal income

Predominantly related to income generated by the Servicing segment from providing collection services on the Group's own portfolios to the Investing segment.

Items affecting comparability

To better reflect the Group´s performance, significant items impacting comparability are adjusted from IFRS figures to provide more relevant information. Items Affecting Comparability ("IAC") are based on two sub-groups:

  • Group Restructurings ("Restructurings")
  • Non-Recurring Items ("NRIs")

Restructurings are costs relating to group-wide business transformation programs and M&A ("merger and acquisitions") transactions.

NRIs are one-off costs or income not seen in past reporting periods and unlikely to recur. Items tied to core operations are excluded from NRIs even if infrequent.

Leverage ratio

Leverage ratio is calculated as net debt divided by Cash EBITDA RTM. Net debt includes borrowings, including the nominal value of obligations, lease liabilities, long-term deferred payments, guarantees covering indebtedness of other persons and other obligations and net of cash equivalents. It excludes operating liabilities (provisions and hedging obligations) and contingent liabilities. Cash EBITDA RTM is defined as the adjusted operating profit (EBIT) after adding back depreciation of fixed assets and portfolio amortisations and excluding non-cash income from associates and joint ventures, with discontinued operations excluded.

Organic growth

Organic growth refers to the average increase in income in local currency, adjusted for the effects of acquisitions and divestments of Group companies. Organic growth is a measure of the development of the Group's existing operations that management has the ability to influence.

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Portfolio investments including joint ventures

The commitments to invest in portfolios of overdue receivables, with or without collaterals made in the reporting period. This includes real estates and investments in joint arrangements where the underlying assets are portfolio of receivables or/ and properties.

Portfolio investments – collected amounts, amortisations and revaluations

Portfolio investments consist of portfolios of delinquent consumer debts purchased at prices below the nominal receivable. These are recognised at amortised cost applying the effective interest method, based on a collection forecast established at the acquisition date of each portfolio. Income attributable to portfolio investments consist of collected amounts less amortisation for the period and revaluations. The amortisation represents the period's reduction in the portfolio's current value, which is attributable to collection taking place as planned. Revaluation is the period's increase or decrease in the current value of the portfolios attributable to the period's changes in forecasts of future collection.

REO

REO refers to real estate assets acquired by Intrum, typically through foreclosure or as part of debt recovery processes.

Return on portfolio investments (ROI)

ROI measures adjusted EBIT on a full-year basis as a percentage of the average carrying value of purchased debt. It reflects earnings relative to capital tied up and is part of the Group's financial targets. Average book value is based on quarterly averages, with YTD and RTM calculated using opening and closing balances for the period.

RTM

Rolling Twelve Months, RTM, refers to figures calculated on a last 12-month basis, offering the view of performance that is not tied to a fixed calendar or fiscal year.

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About Intrum

We are Europe's leading credit management partner

  • Intrum is the industry-leading credit management company in Europe with presence in 20 countries.
  • We help companies prosper by offering solutions designed to improve cash flow as well as longterm profitability and by caring for their customers.
  • Intrum has around 9,000 dedicated professionals who serve around 70,000 companies across Europe.

  • Our focus is to create shared value for business and society, which both benefit from companies being paid on time and citizens getting out of debt.

  • In 2025, the company generated income of SEK 17 billion.
  • Intrum is headquartered in Stockholm, Sweden, and the Intrum AB (publ) share is listed on the Nasdaq Stockholm exchange.

www.intrum.com

Business model

We ensure that companies are paid by offering a full range of services covering companies' entire credit management chain. In our Credit Management Services and Strategic Markets segments we act as agents, collect late payments on our clients' behalf and generate a commission. In our Portfolio Investments segment we act as principals and invest in portfolios of overdue receivables as well as similar claims and collect on our own behalf.

Intrum as an investment

Growing market – The market for our services is growing, supported by our clients' desire to manage their balance sheets, also aided by regulation, focus on their core businesses as well as ongoing NPL generation. Digitisation and changes in customer behavior lead to new types of receivables being generated. This market backdrop is a strong foundation for sustainable organic growth.

Market-leading position – Intrum is the industry leader in Europe, with a presence in 20 countries. We also work with partners to cover approximately 160 countries across the world. Given our comprehensive footprint we can partner with clients across several markets. Our broad knowledge spans multiple industries and our scale enables us to invest in the newest technologies and innovative solutions.

A complete range – Intrum offers a complete range of credit management services, covering companies' complete credit management chain.

Considerable trust and 100 years of experience –

Our work can only be performed if we have our clients' complete trust and conduct our operations ethically and with respect for the end-customer. Our 100 years of experience demonstrate the strength of our business model. We build long-term partnerships with our clients.

Intrum leads the way towards a sound economy

– A functioning credit market is a prerequisite for the business community and consequently for society as a whole. Intrum play an important role in this context.

Financial calendar 2026

31 Mar 2026 Annual report 2025
22 Apr 2026 Annual General Meeting
2:00 PM-3:00 PM
Grev Turegatan 30
114 38 Stockholm
7 May 2026 Interim report for the first quarter

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Intrum AB (publ) / Riddargatan 10 / 114 35 Stockholm, Sweden Tel +46 8 616 76 66

www.intrum.com / [email protected]