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Guoco Group Limited — Annual Report 2009
Jul 30, 2009
48904_rns_2009-07-30_44082601-4ae4-4063-a406-ab5e62204795.pdf
Annual Report
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Annual Report 2009
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1
Contents
| PAGE(S) | |
|---|---|
| CORPORATE INFORMATION | 2-3 |
| PROFILE OF DIRECTORS | 4-7 |
| MANAGING DIRECTOR & CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S STATEMENT | 8-9 |
| DIRECTORS’ REPORT | 10-15 |
| CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT | 16-20 |
| INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT | 21 |
| CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT | 22 |
| CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET | 23-24 |
| COMPANY BALANCE SHEET | 25 |
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
26-27 28-29 30-86 |
| LIST OF PROPERTIES HELD BY THE GROUP | 87 |
| FINANCIAL SUMMARY | 88 |
In the event of any error or omission in translation of this Annual Report, the English text shall be taken as correct.
2
Corporate Information
PLACE OF INCORPORATION
Hong Kong
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Executive Directors
Deacon Te Ken Chiu, J.P. (Chairman) Derek Chiu, B.A. (Managing Director and Chief Executive) Margaret Chiu, LL.B. Non-executive Directors Chiu Ju Ching Lan, J.P. Dick Tat Sang Chiu, M.A. Tan Sri Dato’ David Chiu, B.Sc. Dennis Chiu, B.A. Duncan Chiu, B.Sc.
Independent Non-executive Directors Ip Shing Hing, J.P. Ng Wing Hang Patrick Choy Wai Shek Raymond, MH, J.P. Alternate Director Chan Chi Hing (Alternate Director to Deacon Te Ken Chiu)
COMPANY SECRETARY AND QUALIFIED ACCOUNTANT
Tang Sung Ki, CPA, FCCA
SOLICITORS
Woo Kwan Lee & Lo
AUDITOR
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Certifi ed Public Accountants Hong Kong
AUDIT COMMITTEE
Ip Shing Hing, J.P. Duncan Chiu, B.Sc. Ng Wing Hang Patrick Choy Wai Shek Raymond, MH, J.P.
3
Corporate Information
REMUNERATION COMMITTEE
Derek Chiu, B.A. Ng Wing Hang Patrick Choy Wai Shek Raymond, MH, J.P.
PRINCIPAL BANKERS
Allied Banking Corporation (Hong Kong) Limited Bank of China (Hong Kong) Limited Hang Seng Bank Limited Public Bank (Hong Kong) Limited The Bank of East Asia, Limited The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited
REGISTERED & PRINCIPAL OFFICE
Suite 2308, 23rd Floor, Offi ce Tower, Convention Plaza, 1 Harbour Road, Wanchai, Hong Kong
SHARE REGISTRARS
Tricor Standard Limited 26/F., Tesbury Centre, 28 Queen’s Road East, Hong Kong
STOCK EXCHANGE
The Shares of the Company are listed on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited
STOCK CODE
0037
WEBSITE
www.tricor.com.hk/webservice/00037
4
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Executive Directors
Mr. Deacon Te Ken Chiu, J.P. (Chairman)
Aged 84. He was appointed as a Director and Chairman of the Company in 1979. He is the founder of the Far East Group. He is also the Chairman of Far East Consortium International Limited and Far East Holdings International Limited. Mr. Chiu has more than 50 years of business experience in property investment and development; operation of entertainment and tourism related business; hotel ownership and management; financing and banking. Mr. Chiu was a member of the Chinese People’s Political and Consultative Conference from the 6th to 9th; the founder of the Yan Chai Hospital and the Vice Patron of the Community Chest since 1968; the founder and permanent Honorary Chairman of The New Territories General Chamber of Commerce; the founder and Chairman of the Ju Ching Chu Secondary School since 1966. Mr. Chiu is the husband of Madam Chiu Ju Ching Lan and the father of Messrs. Dick Tat Sang Chiu, David Chiu, Margaret Chiu, Dennis Chiu, Derek Chiu and Duncan Chiu.
Mr. Derek Chiu, B.A. (Managing Director & Chief Executive)
Aged 43. He joined and was appointed as Director of the Company in 1989. He is also a Non-executive Director of Far East Holdings International Limited. He has extensive experience in the operation of amusement parks and entertainment business. He is the son of Mr. Deacon Te Ken Chiu and Madam Chiu Ju Ching Lan and the brother of Messrs. Dick Tat Sang Chiu, David Chiu, Margaret Chiu, Dennis Chiu and Duncan Chiu.
Ms. Margaret Chiu, LL.B.
Aged 52. She joined and was appointed as Director of the Company in 1989. She is also a Non-executive Director of Far East Holdings International Limited. She graduated with law degree from the University of Buckingham, the United Kingdom. She has extensive experience in entertainment, television and motion picture business in Hong Kong, the People’s Republic of China and overseas. She is the daughter of Mr. Deacon Te Ken Chiu and Madam Chiu Ju Ching Lan and the sister of Messrs. Dick Tat Sang Chiu, David Chiu, Dennis Chiu, Derek Chiu and Duncan Chiu.
5
Non-Executive Directors
Madam Chiu Ju Ching Lan, J.P.
Aged 69. She joined the Company and was appointed as Director in 1979. She is also a Non-executive Director of Far East Consortium International Limited. Since 1975, she is the Honorary Vice-President of Hong Kong Girl Guides Association. She has been active in social circles and was Lady Chairman of Yan Chai Hospital for 1977/78. Madam Chiu is the founder and Honorary Chairman of New Territories Women’s and Juveniles Welfare Association. She is a committee member and Supervisor of Ju Ching Chu Secondary School and the Chairman of Kowloon Women’s Welfare Club. She is the member of Shanghai Standing Committee Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference since 1982. Since 1997, she is also the Honorary Vice-President of Hong Kong Federation of Women. She is the wife of Mr. Deacon Te Ken Chiu and the mother of Messrs. Dick Tat Sang Chiu, David Chiu, Margaret Chiu, Dennis Chiu, Derek Chiu and Duncan Chiu.
Mr. Dick Tat Sang Chiu, M.A.
Aged 58. He joined the Far East Group in 1974 and was appointed as Director in 1979. He graduated from the University of Cambridge with an honour Master of Arts degree in Economics. He is the son of Mr. Deacon Te Ken Chiu and Madam Chiu Ju Ching Lan and the brother of Messrs. David Chiu, Margaret Chiu, Dennis Chiu, Derek Chiu and Duncan Chiu.
Tan Sri Dato’ David Chiu, B.SC.
Aged 55. He joined the Far East Group in 1975 and was appointed as Director of the Company in 1979. He holds a double degree of Bachelor of Science in Business Administration and Economics at the University of Sophia, Japan. He has over 30 years’ experience in the property development and related business. Since 1978, he had been the Managing Director of Far East Consortium Limited (the predecessor of Far East Consortium International Limited). He was appointed as Deputy Chairman and Chief Executive Offi cer of Far East Consortium International Limited (“FECIL”) on 8th December, 1994 and 8th October, 1997 respectively. FECIL is listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. He is also a Non-executive Director of Far East Holdings International Limited.
In 1987, Tan Sri Dato’ David Chiu founded Malaysia Land Holdings Berhad (Mayland Group) in Malaysia. Over the years, Mayland Group has extensive development and become one of the largest real estate developers in Malaysia. He is also the Chairman and substantial shareholder of Tokai Kanko Company Limited, which is listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange. In regard to his devotion to the community services, he is a trustee member of The Better Hong Kong Foundation and a committee member of Mid-Autumn Festival Celebration – People & Forces. In Malaysia, he was fi rst conferred an honorary award which carried the title “Dato” by His Majesty, the King of Malaysia, in July 1997. At the end of 2005, he was awarded a more senior honorary title of “Tan Sri” by His Majesty of Malaysia. He is the son of Mr. Deacon Te Ken Chiu and Madam Chiu Ju Ching Lan and the brother of Messrs. Dick Tat Sang Chiu, Margaret Chiu, Dennis Chiu, Derek Chiu and Duncan Chiu.
6
Mr. Dennis Chiu, B.A.
Aged 50. He joined the Company and was appointed as Director in 1979. He has been actively involved in the business development in the People’s Republic of China, Singapore and Malaysia. He is an Executive Director of Far East Consortium International Limited and an Executive Director of Far East Holdings International Limited. He is also a Non-executive Director of London-listing Fortune Oil Plc. He is the son of Mr. Deacon Te Ken Chiu and Madam Chiu Ju Ching Lan and the brother of Messrs. Dick Tat Sang Chiu, David Chiu, Margaret Chiu, Derek Chiu and Duncan Chiu.
Mr. Duncan Chiu, B.SC.
Aged 34. He joined and was appointed as Director of the Company in 1996. Mr. Chiu graduated with a bachelor’s degree in business administration from Pepperdine University of California, USA in 1996. He is also the Managing Director and Chief Executive Offi cer of Far East Holdings International Limited and serves as Non-executive Director of Chinasoft International Limited. He also serves as Vice Chairman of The Chamber of Hong Kong Listed Companies, Chairman of Hong Kong & Mainland Software Industry Cooperation Association Limited, Vice President of Innovation & Technology Association, Committee Member of All-China Youth Federation, Vice Chairman of Henan Provincial Youth Federation and Member of The Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, Shanghai Committee. He is the son of Mr. Deacon Te Ken Chiu and Madam Chiu Ju Ching Lan and the brother of Messrs. Dick Tat Sang Chiu, David Chiu, Margaret Chiu, Dennis Chiu and Derek Chiu.
Independent Non-Executive Directors
Mr. Ip Shing Hing, J.P.
Aged 54. Mr. lp was appointed as an Independent Non-executive Director of the Company on 31 March 1997. He holds a Bachelor of Laws Degree from the University of Hong Kong and a Master of Arts in Arbitration and Alternative Dispute Resolution from the City University of Hong Kong. He has been a practising solicitor in Hong Kong for more than 20 years. Mr. Ip is an independent non-executive director of Binhai Investment Limited.
Mr. Ng Wing Hang Patrick
Aged 56. Mr. Ng was appointed as an Independent Non-executive Director of the Company on 28 September 2004. Mr. Ng is a practising Certifi ed Public Accountant in Hong Kong and is the Managing Director of Messrs. NCN CPA Limited, Certifi ed Public Accountants. Mr. Ng also serves as independent nonexecutive director on the boards of two other listed companies in Hong Kong, namely, Shenyin Wanguo (H.K.) Limited and Dynamic Energy Holdings Limited.
Mr. Choy Wai Shek Raymond, MH, J.P.
Aged 60. Mr. Choy was appointed as an Independent Non-executive Director of the Company on 28 September 2004. Mr. Choy was the Chairman of Sham Shui Po District Council, Hong Kong for the year 1991 to 1994, a member of Hong Kong Affairs Adviser for the year 1994 to 1997, a member of Hong Kong Broadcasting Authority for the year 1995 to 1998. Mr. Choy is now a Vice-chairman of Occupational Safety And Health Council, member of Energy Advisory Committee, member of Consumer Council, a member of CPPCC Guangzhou Committee, a director of Chinese General Chamber Of Commerce
7
Alternate Director
Mr. Chan Chi Hing
Aged 46. He was appointed as alternate Director to Mr. Deacon Te Ken Chiu on 17 May 2003. He is the Group Chief Operating Offi cer of Hong Kong for Far East Consortium International Limited (“FECIL”), a listed company in Hong Kong. He is a director of various subsidiaries of that Group. He is responsible for the Hong Kong, Macau and the Mainland based activities with emphasis on the commercial management, hotel and property development and investment, and project development. He is also responsible for the industrial and infrastructure businesses in the Mainland. He joined FECIL in 1990 as the Group Chief Accountant and promoted as the Group Financial Controller in 2002. From 1990 to 2003, he was responsible for that Group’s fi nancial, treasury and accounting functions. He has extensive experience in accounting and auditing of Hong Kong listed companies. In June, 2007, he was appointed as an independent non-executive director of Hidili Industry International Development Limited, a Hong Kong listed company.
Before joining the FECIL Group, he was an audit manager of a big four international accounting fi rm with over ten years audit experience.
8
Managing Director & Chief Executive’s Statement
RESULTS
I report to the shareholders that the audited consolidated loss of the Group attributable to shareholders for the year ended 31 March 2009 amounted to HK$77,993,682 (2008: profi t of HK$3,783,360).
The directors do not recommend the payment of any dividend for the year.
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS AND PROSPECTS
The loss for the year ended 31 March 2009 amounting to HK$77,993,682 was mainly due to a decrease in fair value of investment properties of approximately HK$39 million, a loss of approximately HK$22 million from securities investment and trading and provision for onerous contracts of approximately HK$3.7 million.
The recent impact of the economic crisis and swine fl u has deeply affected all industries worldwide, especially hospitality industry which has recorded a significant decrease in average room rate and occupancy. However, the turnover of Cheung Chau Warwick Hotel has remained stable for the year concerned as compared with last year. This year the management tries to broaden our local market by closely monitoring our competitors’ room rate in order to stay competitive, and work more closely with local agents. Besides, we try to improve our current service by adding some extra elements to our hotel.
The turnover of Beijing Warwick Suite Hotel has increased by 8% compared with last year. During the year, the renovation work of all the rooms on Level 1, Level 2 and the external wall of the main building (East Building) of Beijing Warwick Suite Hotel has been completed. To cope with the increase in demand of service offi ce, some guest rooms have been converted and renovated to spacious fully furnished offi ce suite. New facilities such as conference service are available. For the aspect of sales, more emphasis will be placed on both local and overseas short term business clients and overseas tours, as well as service offi ce clients with different packages offered.
EMPLOYEES
The Group has approximately 100 employees. Employees are remunerated in accordance with nature of the job and market conditions. Staff incentive bonus would be granted to reward and motivate those wellperformed employees.
9
Managing Director & Chief Executive’s Statement
FINANCE ACTIVITIES
At 31 March 2009, the Group had bank credit facilities amounting to approximately HK$86,963,000 (2008: HK$92,172,000), of which approximately HK$83,959,000 (2008: HK$83,172,000) were utilised. These facilities, other than HK$3,500,000 which was unsecured, were secured by legal mortgages over the Group’s properties and bank deposits.
At 31 March 2009, the Group had no material exposure under foreign exchange contracts, interest or currency swaps or other fi nancial derivatives.
Shareholders’ funds at 31 March 2009 amounted to approximately HK$286 million (2008: approximately HK$365 million). Accordingly, the Group’s gearing ratio (total bank credit facilities utilized to shareholders’ funds) at 31 March 2009 is 29% (2008: 23%).
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On 29 June 2009, a subsidiary of the Group entered into a provisional sale and purchase agreement with a purchaser to dispose of one of its investment properties at a consideration of HK$27,380,000, which will result in an increase in fair value of approximately HK$4,900,000 for the year ending 31 March 2010.
During the year, the Group entered into contracts with independent third parties to acquire properties at aggregate purchase price of HK$32,229,000. Subsequent to the balance sheet date, the underlying properties were sold to independent third parties at HK$28,523,000 (net with associated transaction costs). Accordingly, a provision for onerous contracts of HK$3,706,000 was recognised in the consolidated income statement for the year ended 31 March 2009, which represented the difference between the sales proceeds and the unavoidable costs of meeting the obligations under the contracts.
In connection with the above disposals, the Group estimated that the net proceeds will be of approximately HK$11,700,000 and are intended for working capital purpose.
On behalf of the Board of Directors, I would like to extend my sincere thanks to all our shareholders for their continued support, and to our staff for their dedication, loyalty and service.
Derek Chiu
Managing Director & Chief Executive
Hong Kong, 17 July 2009
10
Directors’ Report
The directors present their annual report and the audited fi nancial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Group”) for the year ended 31st March, 2009.
PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
The Company acts as an investment holding company and provides corporate management services to its subsidiaries. The principal activities of its subsidiaries and associates are set out in notes 17 and 18, respectively, to the consolidated fi nancial statements.
RESULTS
The results of the Group for the year are set out in the consolidated income statement on page 22.
RESERVES
Details of movements in the reserves of the Group and of the Company during the year are set out in the consolidated statement of changes in equity on pages 26 to 27 and note 34 to the consolidated fi nancial statements, respectively.
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Details of movements in property, plant and equipment of the Group and the Company are set out in note 13
INVESTMENT PROPERTIES
Details of movements in investment properties of the Group are set out in note 15 to the consolidated
PROPERTIES
Details of the properties held by the Group at 31st March, 2009 are set out on page 87 of the annual report.
PURCHASE, SALES OR REDEMPTION OF LISTED SECURITIES IN THE COMPANY
During the year, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries purchased, sold or redeemed any of the Company’s listed securities.
11
Directors’ Report
DIRECTORS
The directors of the Company who held offi ce during the year and up to the date of this report were:
Executive directors
Mr. Deacon Te Ken Chiu (Chairman) Mr. Derek Chiu (Managing Director and Chief Executive) Mr. Desmond Chiu (Deputy Managing Director) (Resigned on 18th February, 2009) Ms. Margaret Chiu
Non-executive directors
Madam Chiu Ju Ching Lan Mr. Dick Tat Sang Chiu Mr. David Chiu Mr. Dennis Chiu Mr. Duncan Chiu
Independent non-executive directors
Mr. Ip Shing Hing Mr. Ng Wing Hang Patrick Mr. Choy Wai Shek Raymond
Alternate directors
Mr. Chan Chi Hing (Alternate to Mr. Deacon Te Ken Chiu) Mr. Tang Sung Ki (Alternate to Mr. Desmond Chiu) (Resigned on 18th February, 2009)
In accordance with Articles 78 and 79 of the Company’s Articles of Association, one-third of the Directors shall retire from offi ce and, being eligible, offer themselves for re-election.
In accordance with Articles 78 and 79 of the Company’s Articles of Association, Mr. Deacon Te Ken Chiu, Mr. Derek Chiu, Mr. Ng Wing Hang Patrick and Mr. Choy Wai Shek Raymond shall retire from offi ce at the forthcoming annual general meeting and, being eligible, offer themselves for re-election.
The term of offi ce for each non-executive director is the period up to his or her annual retirement by rotation in accordance with the Company’s Articles of Association.
The Company has received from each of the independent non-executive directors an annual confi rmation of his independence pursuant to Rule 3.13 of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Stock Exchange (the “Listing Rules”) and considers the independent non-executive Directors to be independent.
BIOGRAPHICAL DETAILS OF DIRECTORS
The biographical details of the directors of the Company are set out on pages 4 to 7 of the annual report.
12
Directors’ Report
DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN SHARES AND UNDERLYING SHARES
At 31st March, 2009, the interests and short positions of the directors and the Company’s chief executive in the shares, underlying shares and debentures of the Company and its associated corporations (within the meaning of Part XV of the Securities and Future Ordinance (the “SFO”)) which were required (a) to be notifi ed to the Company and the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Stock Exchange”) pursuant to Divisions 7 and 8 of Part XV of the SFO (including interests and short positions which they were taken or deemed to have under such provisions of the SFO); or (b) pursuant to section 352 of the SFO, to be entered in the register referred to therein; or (c) pursuant to the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Companies, were as follows:
(a) Ordinary shares of HK$0.10 each of the Company
| Approximate | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| percentage of | |||||
| issued share | |||||
| Personal | Family | Corporate | capital of | ||
| Name of director | interests | interests | interests | Total | the Company |
| Mr. Deacon Te Ken Chiu | 12,491,424 | – | 108,901,052_(Note 1)_ | 121,392,476 | 24.83% |
| Mr. Derek Chiu | 12,394,000 | – | 78,430,299_(Note 2)_ | 90,824,299 | 18.58% |
| Madam Chiu Ju Ching Lan | 188,000 | – | – | 188,000 | 0.04% |
| Mr. Dick Tat Sang Chiu | 12,172,800 | – | 22,277,033_(Note 3)_ | 34,449,833 | 7.05% |
| Mr. David Chiu | 3,144,627 | – | – | 3,144,627 | 0.64% |
| Ms. Margaret Chiu | 676,240 | – | 5,000,000_(Note 4)_ | 5,676,240 | 1.16% |
Notes:
(1) Of the 108,901,052 shares, (i) 100,939,842 shares were held by various private companies wholly owned by Mr. Deacon Te Ken Chiu of which 72,182,400 shares were held by Achiemax Limited; (ii) 295,210 shares were held by Far East Consortium Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Far East Consortium International Limited; and (iii) 7,666,000 shares were held by Brentford Investments Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Far East Holdings International Limited. Mr. Deacon Te Ken Chiu is a controlling shareholder of these companies.
(2) The 78,430,299 shares were held by Energy Overseas Ltd., a company wholly owned by Mr. Derek Chiu.
-
(3) The 22,277,033 shares were held by various private companies wholly owned by Mr. Dick Tat Sang Chiu.
-
(4) The 5,000,000 shares were held by a private company wholly owned by Ms. Margaret Chiu.
(b) Share options of the Company
At an extraordinary general meeting of the Company held on 1st June, 2007, an ordinary resolution to approve the adoption a of new share option scheme that complies with the Listing Rules was duly passed by shareholders. No share options were granted under the scheme during the period and as at 31st March, 2008.
13
Directors’ Report
Save as disclosed above, as at 31st March, 2009, none of the directors nor the Company’s chief executive nor their respective associates, had interests or short positions in the shares, underlying shares and debentures of the Company or its associated corporations (within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO) which were required (a) to be notifi ed to the Company and the Stock Exchange pursuant to Divisions 7 and 8 of Part XV of the SFO (including interests and short positions which they were taken or deemed to have under such provisions of the SFO); or (b) pursuant to section 352 of the SFO, to be entered in the register referred to therein; or (c) pursuant to the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listing Companies.
SHARE OPTION SCHEME
Particulars of the Company’s share option scheme are set out in note 43 to the consolidated fi nancial statements.
ARRANGEMENTS TO PURCHASE SHARES OR DEBENTURES
Save as the share options disclosed above, at no time during the year was the Company or any of its subsidiaries a party to any arrangements to enable the directors of the Company to acquire benefi ts by means of the acquisition of shares in, or debentures of, the Company or any other body corporate.
DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN CONTRACTS OF SIGNIFICANCE
The title of certain leasehold land and buildings owned by a subsidiary is registered in the name of a company controlled by Mr. Deacon Te Ken Chiu and his family (the “Chiu Family”) as trustee for the said subsidiary.
Save as disclosed above, no contracts of signifi cance to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries was a party and in which a director had a material interest, whether directly or indirectly, subsisted at the end of the year or at any time during the year.
DIRECTORS’ SERVICE CONTRACTS
None of the Directors of the Company has a contract of service with the Company or any of its subsidiaries not determinable by the Group within one year without payment of compensation (other than statutory compensation).
14
Directors’ Report
SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS
Save as the interests of certain directors disclosed under the section headed “DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN SHARES AND UNDERLYING SHARES”, according to the register of interests maintained by the Company pursuant to Section 336 of the SFO and so far as was known to the directors or chief executive of the Company, as at 31st March, 2009, the following persons or corporations (other than a director or chief executive of the Company) had an interest or short positions in the shares or underlying shares of the Company which would fall to be disclosed to the Company under Divisions 2 and 3 of Part XV of the SFO or was, directly or indirectly, interested in 5% or more of the nominal value of any class of share capital carrying rights to vote in all circumstances at general meeting of any member of the Group or in any options in respect of such capital:
| Number of | Percentage of | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| ordinary | issued share capital | ||
| Name of shareholder | Capacity | shares held | of the Company |
| Achiemax Limited_(Note 1)_ | Benef cial owner | 72,182,400 | 14.77% |
| Energy Overseas Ltd.(Note 2) | Benef cial owner | 78,430,299 | 16.04% |
Notes:
-
Mr. Deacon Te Ken Chiu and Mr. Dennis Chiu are directors of Achiemax Limited.
-
Energy Overseas Ltd. is a company wholly owned by Mr. Derek Chiu who is also its director.
Save as disclosed above, as at 31st March, 2009 and so far as is known to the directors or chief executive of the Company, there was no other person (other than a director or chief executive of the Company) who had an interest or short positions in the shares or underlying shares of the Company which would fall to be disclosed to the Company under Divisions 2 and 3 of Part XV of the SFO or who was, directly or indirectly, interested in 5% or more of the nominal value of any class of share capital carrying rights to vote in all circumstances at general meeting of any member of the Group or in any options in respect of such capital.
DONATIONS
During the year, the Group made charitable and other donations amounting to approximately HK$403,000.
MAJOR SUPPLIERS AND CUSTOMERS
The fi ve largest suppliers of the Group accounted for less than 30% of the total purchases of the Group in the year.
The fi ve largest customers of the Group accounted for less than 30% of the total sales of the Group in the year.
EMPLOYEES AND REMUNERATION POLICIES
The Group has approximately 100 employees. Employees are remunerated in accordance with nature of the job and market conditions. Staff incentive bonus would be granted to reward and motivate those wellperformed employees.
15
Directors’ Report
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
A report on the principle corporate governance practices adopted by the Company is set out on pages 16 to 20 of the annual report.
AUDIT COMMITTEE
The Company’s audit committee comprises of Independent Non-executive Directors and Non-executive Directors.
The principal duties of the Audit Committee include the review and supervision of the Group’s fi nancial reporting system, fi nancial statements and internal control procedures.
SUFFICIENCY OF PUBLIC FLOAT
Based on the information that is publicly available to the Company and within the knowledge of the Directors of the Company as at the date of this annual report, the Company has maintained the prescribed public fl oat under the Listing Rules.
EMOLUMENT POLICY
The Company had established a Remuneration Committee with written terms of reference pursuant to the provisions set out in the Code. The Remuneration Committee is principally responsible for formulation and making recommendation to the Board on the Group’s policy and structure for all remuneration of directors and senior management.
MODEL CODE FOR SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS BY DIRECTORS
The Board has adopted a new code of conduct regarding Directors’ securities transactions on terms no less exacting than the required standard set out in the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers as set out in Model Code. The Directors confi rmed that there was not any non-compliance with the standard set out in the Model Code and the Company’s code of conduct regarding Directors’ securities transactions during the year ended 31st March, 2009.
AUDITOR
A resolution will be submitted to the annual general meeting to re-appoint Messrs. Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu as auditor of the Company.
On behalf of the Board
Derek Chiu
Managing Director and Chief Executive
Hong Kong, 17 July 2009
16
Corporate Governance Report
COMMITMENT TO CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The Company is committed to maintaining statutory and regulatory standards and adherence to the principles of corporate governance emphasizing transparency, independence, accountability, responsibility and fairness. The Board and the Senior Management of the Company ensure that effective self-regulatory practices exist to protect the interests of the shareholders of the Company.
The Company has applied the principles of the Code Provisions under the Code on Corporate Governance Practices (the “Code”) contained in Appendix 14 of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Listing Rules”) throughout the year ended 31 March 2009.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
The Board’s primary responsibilities are to formulate long-term corporate strategy, to oversee the management of the Group, to evaluate the performance of the Group and to assess the achievement of targets periodically set by the Board. The Board is directly accountable to the shareholders and is responsible for preparing the accounts.
The Board comprises twelve Directors, whose biographical details are set out in the “Profi le of the Directors” of this Annual Report. Three of the Directors are executive, fi ve are non-executive, three are independent non-executive and one is alternate. The eight non-executive Directors have a broad range of fi nancial, regulatory and commercial experience and skills, which contribute to the effective strategic management of the Group. The executive Directors are not permitted to engage in any other business which is in competition with that of the Group, and are required, with the exception of the Chairman, to devote all of their active business time to the business and affairs of the Group.
Please refer to the Report of Directors of this Annual Report for the composition of the Board.
The posts of Chairman and Managing Director & Chief Executive are held separately by Mr. Deacon Te Ken Chiu and Mr. Derek Chiu respectively and their roles and responsibilities are separate and are set out in writing.
The Chairman is responsible for formulating and setting Group strategies and policies in conjunction with the Board.
The Managing Director & Chief Executive is responsible for managing the Group strategic initiatives, investor relations, corporate and investor communications, mergers/acquisitions and fi nancing.
Pursuant to the requirement of the Listing Rules, the Company has received confi rmation from all three independent non-executive Directors of their independence from the Company and considers them to be independent.
17
Corporate Governance Report
The Board met on four occasions during the year ended 31 March 2009. The attendance of individual Directors at the Board meetings is set out in the table below.
| Number of | Attendance | |
|---|---|---|
| meetings attended | rate | |
| Executive Directors | ||
| Deacon Te Ken Chiu_(Chairman)_ | 0/4 | 0% |
| Derek Chiu_(Managing Director and Chief Executive)_ | 4/4 | 100% |
| Desmond Chiu_(Deputy Managing Director)_ | 0/4 | 0% |
| (Resigned on 18 February 2009) | ||
| Margaret Chiu | 0/4 | 0% |
| Non-executive Directors | ||
| Chiu Ju Ching Lan | 0/4 | 0% |
| Dick Tat Sang Chiu | 0/4 | 0% |
| Tan Sri Dato’ David Chiu | 0/4 | 0% |
| Dennis Chiu | 0/4 | 0% |
| Duncan Chiu | 3/4 | 75% |
| Independent Non-executive Directors Ip Shing Hing Ng Wing Hang Patrick Choy Wai Shek Raymond |
2/4 2/4 2/4 |
50% 50% 50% |
| Alternate Directors | ||
| Chan Chi Hing_(Alternate Director to Deacon Te Ken Chiu)_ | 0/4 | 0% |
| Tang Sung Ki_(Alternate Director to Desmond Chiu)_ | 2/4 | 50% |
| (Resigned on 18 February 2009) |
18
Corporate Governance Report
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The Board confi nes itself to making broad policy decisions, such as the Group’s overall strategies, policies and business plans, while delegating responsibility for more detailed consideration to the various Board Committees and management. Management is responsible for overseeing the Group’s business operations, implementing the strategies laid down by the Board and making day-to-day operating decisions.
The Board has established Audit Committee and Remuneration Committee in accordance with the Code and a majority of the members of Committees are independent non-executive directors.
The Company has complied with the Code as set out in Appendix 14 of the Listing Rules throughout the year ended 31 March 2009, with deviations from code provision A.4.1 of the Code in respect of the service term of Directors.
None of the existing Non-executive Directors of the Company is appointed for a specifi c term. This constitutes a deviation from code provision A.4.1 of the Code. However, all Directors of the Company are subject to the retirement by rotation at each annual general meeting under Articles 78 and 79 of the Company’s Articles of Association. As such, the Company considers that suffi cient measures have been taken to ensure that the Company’s Corporate Governance Practices are no less exacting than those in the Code.
INTERNAL CONTROL
The Board has overall responsibility for maintaining a sound and effective internal control system of the Group. The Group’s internal control system includes a well-defi ned management structure with limits of authority which is designed for the achievement of business objectives, safeguard assets against unauthorized use or disposition, ensure proper maintenance of books and records for the provision of reliable fi nancial information for internal use or publication, and to ensure compliance with relevant legislations and regulations.
COMMUNICATION WITH SHAREHOLDERS
The Board adopts an open and transparent communication policy and encourages full disclosure to the public as a way to enhance corporate governance. The Board aims to provide our shareholders and the public with the necessary information for them to form their own judgement on the Company.
AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION
For the year ended 31 March 2009, the Auditor of the Company received approximately HK$800,000 for audit service (2008: approximately HK$800,000).
19
Corporate Governance Report
MODEL CODE FOR DIRECTORS’ SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS
The Board has adopted a new code of conduct regarding Directors’ securities transactions on terms no less exacting than the required standard set out in the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers as set out in Appendix 10 of the Listing Rules. The Directors confi rmed that there were not any non-compliance with the standard set out in the Model Code and the Company’s code of conduct regarding Directors’ securities transactions during the year ended 31 March 2009.
DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Directors acknowledge their responsibility for preparing the fi nancial statements of the Group. With the assistance of the Finance Department which is under the supervision of the Qualifi ed Accountant of the Company, the Directors ensure the preparation of the fi nancial statements of the Group are in accordance with statutory requirements and applicable accounting standards. The Directors also ensure the publication of the fi nancial statements of the Group is in a timely manner.
The Statement of the Auditor of the Company regarding their reporting responsibilities on the fi nancial statements is set out in the Independent Auditor’s Report of this Annual Report.
AUDIT COMMITTEE
The Company has established an Audit Committee. The terms of the Audit Committee are consistent with the provisions set out in the relevant section of the Code.
The Audit Committee has reviewed with management the accounting principles and practices adopted by the Group and discussed auditing, internal controls, and fi nancial reporting matters including the review of the fi nancial statements. The Audit Committee comprises three independent non-executive directors, namely, Mr. Ip Shing Hing, Mr. Ng Wing Hang Patrick, Mr. Choy Wai Shek Raymond and one non-executive director, Mr. Duncan Chiu.
The principal duties of the Audit Committee include the review and supervision of the Group’s fi nancial reporting system, fi nancial statements and internal control procedures. It also acts as an important link between the Board and the Company’s auditor in matters within the scope of the Group audit.
The Group’s interim report for the six months ended 30 September 2008 and the annual report for the year ended 31 March 2009 have been reviewed by the Audit Committee, and with recommendation to the Board for approval.
During the fi nancial year ended 31 March 2009, two meetings were held by the Audit Committee. The individual attendance record of each member of the Audit Committee is as follows:
| Number of | Attendance | |
|---|---|---|
| meetings attended | rate | |
| Ip Shing Hing | 2/2 | 100% |
| Ng Wing Hang Patrick | 2/2 | 100% |
| Choy Wai Shek Raymond | 2/2 | 100% |
| Duncan Chiu | 1/2 | 50% |
20
Corporate Governance Report
REMUNERATION COMMITTEE
The Company has established a Remuneration Committee with written terms of reference pursuant to the provisions set out in the Code. The committee comprises two independent non-executive directors, namely Mr. Ng Wing Hang Patrick, Mr. Choy Wai Shek Raymond and the Managing Director & Chief Executive, Mr. Derek Chiu of the Company. The Remuneration Committee is principally responsible for formulation and making recommendation to the Board on the Group’s policy and structure for all remuneration of directors and senior management.
The terms of reference of the Remuneration Committee are consistent with the terms set out in the relevant section of the Code. No Director is involved in deciding his own remuneration.
During the fi nancial year ended 31 March 2009, one meeting was held by the Remuneration Committee. The individual attendance record of each member of the Remuneration Committee is as follows:
| Number of | Attendance | |
|---|---|---|
| meetings attended | rate | |
| Derek Chiu | 1/1 | 100% |
| Ng Wing Hang Patrick | 1/1 | 100% |
| Choy Wai Shek Raymond | 1/1 | 100% |
21
Independent Auditor’s Report
==> picture [82 x 60] intentionally omitted <==
TO THE MEMBERS OF FAR EAST HOTELS AND ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
(incorporated in Hong Kong with limited liability)
We have audited the consolidated fi nancial statements of Far East Hotels And Entertainment Limited (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Group”) set out on pages 22 to 86, which comprise the consolidated and Company balance sheets as at 31st March, 2009, and the consolidated income statement, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated cash flow statement for the year then ended, and a summary of signifi cant accounting policies and other explanatory notes.
DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and the true and fair presentation of these consolidated fi nancial statements in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certifi ed Public Accountants and the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance. This responsibility includes designing, implementing and maintaining internal control relevant to the preparation and the true and fair presentation of the consolidated fi nancial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; selecting and applying appropriate accounting policies; and making accounting estimates that are reasonable in the circumstances.
AUDITOR’S RESPONSIBILITY
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated fi nancial statements based on our audit and to report our opinion solely to you, as a body, in accordance with Section 141 of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance and for no other purpose. We do not assume responsibility towards or accept liability to any other person for the contents of this report. We conducted our audit in accordance with Hong Kong Standards on Auditing issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certifi ed Public Accountants. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance as to
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated fi nancial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated fi nancial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and true and fair presentation of the consolidated fi nancial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated fi nancial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is suffi cient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
OPINION
In our opinion, the consolidated fi nancial statements give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the Group as at 31st March, 2009 and of the Group’s loss and cash fl ows for the year then ended in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards and have been properly prepared in accordance with the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance.
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Certifi ed Public Accountants Hong Kong 17 July 2009
22
Consolidated Income Statement
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
| NOTES Revenue from hotel operation Property rental income Cost of sales Gross loss Dividend income from listed securities (Decrease) increase in fair value of held-for-trading investments Other income Gain on disposal of available-for-sale investments Gain on disposal of investment properties (Decrease) increase in fair value of investment properties 15 Provision for onerous contracts 24 Increase in fair value of f nancial liabilities at fair value through prof t or loss Administrative expenses Finance costs 7 Share of results of associates (Loss) prof t before taxation 8 Taxation 11 (Loss) prof t for the year (Loss) earnings per share 12 |
2009 2008 HK$ HK$ 16,704,565 16,558,252 12,434,218 10,488,655 (30,325,761) (28,235,399) |
|---|---|
| (1,186,978) (1,188,492) 400,700 146,641 (21,675,986) 3,175,850 890,640 3,684,586 – 3,428,900 – 969,015 (38,992,202) 27,249,807 (3,706,000) – (42,790) (497,635) (17,167,601) (25,693,950) (2,254,762) (4,219,585) 390,607 550,552 |
|
| (83,344,372) 7,605,689 5,350,690 (3,822,329) |
|
| (77,993,682) 3,783,360 |
|
| (15.95)cents 0.77 cents |
23
Consolidated Balance Sheet
At 31st March, 2009
| NOTES NON-CURRENT ASSETS Property, plant and equipment 13 Paintings 14 Investment properties 15 Prepaid lease payments 16 Interests in associates 18 Available-for-sale investments 19 CURRENT ASSETS Prepaid lease payments 16 Held-for-trading investments 20 Inventories 21 Trade and other receivables 22 Deposits and prepayment Deposits for acquisition of properties 24 Amount due from an associate 25 Amounts due from related companies 26 Pledged bank deposits 27 Bank balances and cash 27 CURRENT LIABILITIES Trade and other payables 28 Deposits received Amounts due to directors 30 Amounts due to associates 25 Amounts due to related companies 26 Amount due to a minority shareholder 31 Provision for onerous contracts 24 Bank borrowings – due within one year 32 Financial liabilities at fair value through prof t or loss Bank overdrafts 32 NET CURRENT (LIABILITIES) ASSETS |
2009 2008 HK$ HK$ 101,628,623 106,371,482 3,800,000 3,373,523 104,022,140 143,014,342 1,001,448 1,029,464 1,926,387 4,535,780 159,188,314 159,188,314 |
|---|---|
| 371,566,912 417,512,905 |
|
| 28,016 28,016 10,195,070 22,517,895 414,450 437,303 3,407,945 3,468,789 2,506,804 7,214,889 4,844,170 – 203,562 203,562 420,716 472,489 2,132,323 2,410,948 2,040,796 19,457,028 |
|
| 26,193,852 56,210,919 |
|
| 7,305,296 6,310,615 3,153,914 1,499,709 370,000 – 385,381 1,697,717 315,192 212,406 3,344,671 1,718,594 3,706,000 – 9,064,231 5,195,638 540,425 497,635 2,495,979 – |
|
| 30,681,089 17,132,314 |
|
| (4,487,237) 39,078,605 |
|
| 367,079,675 456,591,510 |
24
Consolidated Balance Sheet
At 31st March, 2009
| NOTES CAPITAL AND RESERVES Share capital 33 Reserves NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES Deferred taxation 35 Provision for long service payments 36 Bank borrowings – due after one year 32 |
2009 2008 HK$ HK$ 48,884,268 48,884,268 237,350,345 315,934,002 |
|---|---|
| 286,234,613 364,818,270 |
|
| 6,391,062 11,741,752 2,055,013 2,055,013 72,398,987 77,976,475 |
|
| 80,845,062 91,773,240 |
|
| 367,079,675 456,591,510 |
The consolidated fi nancial statements on pages 22 to 86 were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 17 July 2009 and are signed on its behalf by:
DEREK CHIU DIRECTOR
DUNCAN CHIU DIRECTOR
25
Company Balance Sheet
At 31st March, 2009
| NOTES NON-CURRENT ASSETS Property, plant and equipment 13 Paintings 14 Investments in subsidiaries 17 Interests in associates 18 Amounts due from subsidiaries 23 Available-for-sale investments 19 CURRENT ASSETS Held-for-trading investments 20 Other receivables Deposits and prepayment Amounts due from subsidiaries 23 Amount due from an associate 25 Amount due from a related company 26 Pledged bank deposits 27 Bank balances and cash 27 CURRENT LIABILITIES Other payables 28 Amounts due to directors 30 Amounts due to subsidiaries 29 Amounts due to associates 25 Amounts due to related companies 26 Bank borrowings – due within one year 32 Bank overdrafts 32 NET CURRENT ASSETS CAPITAL AND RESERVES Share capital 33 Reserves 34 NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES Provision for long service payments 36 Bank borrowings – due after one year 32 |
2009 2008 HK$ HK$ 1,496,165 1,702,032 3,800,000 3,373,523 77,368,701 77,789,728 1 3 136,310,215 – 157,026,351 157,026,351 |
|---|---|
| 376,001,433 239,891,637 |
|
| 158,000 590,000 3,256,788 3,198,124 490,455 477,168 18,413,793 169,529,290 203,562 203,562 420,716 420,716 2,000,715 2,279,834 168,410 17,431,598 |
|
| 25,112,439 194,130,292 |
|
| 1,341,686 1,005,516 370,000 – 780,380 8,107,444 – 37,336 315,192 544,348 6,740,000 3,240,000 2,495,979 – |
|
| 12,043,237 12,934,644 |
|
| 13,069,202 181,195,648 |
|
| 389,070,635 421,087,285 |
|
| 48,884,268 48,884,268 315,789,467 344,566,117 |
|
| 364,673,735 393,450,385 |
|
| 1,176,900 1,176,900 23,220,000 26,460,000 |
|
| 24,396,900 27,636,900 |
|
| 389,070,635 421,087,285 |
DEREK CHIU DIRECTOR
DUNCAN CHIU DIRECTOR
26
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
| At 1st April, 2007 As originally stated Eliminated to available-for-sale investments As restated Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations Share of movements in post – acquisition reserves of an associate Change in fair value of available-for- sale investments Net income recognised directly in equity Prof t for the year Transfer to income statement on sales of available-for-sale investments Total recognised income for the year Capital reduction Transfer prior year loss to special reserve At 31st March, 2008 Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations recognised directly in equity Loss for the year Total recognised expense for the year Transfer prior year loss to special reserve At 31st March, 2009 |
Capital Investment Property Share Share Capital redemption revaluation revaluation Exchange Special Accumulated capital premium reserve reserve reserve reserve reserve reserve losses Total HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ (Note 1) (Note 2) (Note 3) 488,842,675 92,805,386 21,223,231 28,990,000 – 2,938,532 (4,239,396) – (246,008,192) 384,552,236 – – (21,223,231) – – – – – – (21,223,231) |
|---|---|
| 488,842,675 92,805,386 – 28,990,000 – 2,938,532 (4,239,396) – (246,008,192) 363,329,005 |
|
| – – – – – – (2,017,832) – – (2,017,832) – – – – – – 2,936,737 – – 2,936,737 – – – – 215,900 – – – – 215,900 |
|
| – – – – 215,900 – 918,905 – – 1,134,805 – – – – – – – – 3,783,360 3,783,360 – – – – (215,900) – – – (3,213,000) (3,428,900) |
|
| – – – – – – 918,905 – 570,360 1,489,265 |
|
| (439,958,407) 118,060,579 – – – – – 100,000,000 221,897,828 – – – – – – – – (10,554,955) 10,554,955 – |
|
| 48,884,268 210,865,965 – 28,990,000 – 2,938,532 (3,320,491) 89,445,045 (12,985,049) 364,818,270 |
|
| – – – – – – (589,975) – – (589,975) – – – – – – – – (77,993,682) (77,993,682) |
|
| – – – – – – (589,975) – (77,993,682) (78,583,657) |
|
| – – – – – – – (5,958,124) 5,958,124 – |
|
| 48,884,268 210,865,965 – 28,990,000 – 2,938,532 (3,910,466) 83,486,921 (85,020,607)286,234,613 |
27
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
Notes
-
The capital reserve represents the portion of unrealised profi t on disposal in 1982 of the Group’s assets to an associate, which is deferred to the extent of the Group’s attributable interests therein. Upon disposal of part of its interest in this associate, the remaining interest was reclassifi ed as investment securities and as available-for-sale investments upon application of HKAS 39 “Financial instruments: Recognition and Measurement”. The capital reserve was to be recycled to profi t or loss upon disposal of the available-for-sale investments. The capital reserve was adjusted against the carrying amount of the available-for-sale investments to better refl ect the cost of the available-for-sale investments at the date the Group ceased to have signifi cant infl uence. Comparative amounts have been reclassifi ed.
-
The capital redemption reserve represents the repurchase of shares of HK$1.00 each of the Company on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited during the fi nancial year of 1994/1995, 1995/1996 and 1997/1998. These repurchased shares were cancelled upon repurchase and, accordingly, the nominal value of the cancelled shares was credited to capital redemption reserve and the aggregate consideration paid was debited to retained earnings.
-
The special reserve arose as a result of the capital reduction of HK$439,958,407 took effect in 2007/2008. An amount of HK$221,897,828 of the total amount was applied towards writing off the unconsolidated accumulated losses of the Company as at 31st March, 2006, and HK$100,000,000 was transferred to a special reserve. The remaining balance of HK$118,060,579 was credited to the share premium account of the Company. The Company is permitted to utilise the special reserve sum of HK$100,000,000 for writing off any further audited losses which may be incurred by the Company after 31st March, 2006. The loss for the year ended 31st March, 2008 amounted to HK$5,958,124 (2007: HK$10,554,955) was written off against the special reserve of HK$89,445,045 (2008: HK$100,000,000). In the case of any future non-permanent losses which may, from time to time, have been written off against such special reserve, any recovery from the Company’s investments in respect of which such losses were recorded (up to HK$100,000,000 or the amount of such written-off losses, whichever is less) will, likewise, be re-credited to the same special reserve for the protection of the creditors existing at the date when the proposed reduction becomes effective.
28
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
| OPERATING ACTIVITIES (Loss) prof t before taxation Adjustments for: Dividend income from listed securities Interest income Allowance for doubtful debts Impairment loss on paintings Release of prepaid lease payments Depreciation Finance costs Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment Gain on disposal of investment properties Gain on disposal of available-for-sale investments Provision for onerous contracts Increase in fair value of f nancial liabilities at fair value through prof t or loss Decrease (increase) in fair value of investment properties Share of results of associates Exchange gain Operating cash f ows before movements in working capital Decrease in available-for-sale investments Decrease (increase) in held-for-trading investments Decrease (increase) in inventories Decrease (increase) in trade and other receivables Decrease (increase) in deposits and prepayment Increase in amounts due to directors Decrease in amounts due from related companies Increase (decrease) in trade and other payables Increase in deposits received Decrease in amounts due to associates Increase in amounts due to related companies CASH USED IN OPERATIONS AND NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
2009 2008 HK$ HK$ (83,344,372) 7,605,689 (400,700) (146,641) (246,890) (1,469,011) – 251,845 1,182,173 – 28,016 28,016 9,329,348 9,763,070 2,254,762 4,219,585 51,695 162,473 – (969,015) – (3,428,900) 3,706,000 – 42,790 497,635 38,992,202 (27,249,807) (390,607) (550,552) (1,220,610) (1,446,073) |
|---|---|
| (30,016,193) (12,731,686) – 5,808,900 12,322,825 (2,037,375) 22,853 (21,347) 60,844 (3,288,951) 4,708,085 (5,582,554) 370,000 – 51,773 99,999 994,681 (864,489) 1,654,205 1,036,363 (1,312,336) (5,079,368) 102,786 40,584 |
|
| (11,040,477) (22,619,924) |
29
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
| INVESTING ACTIVITIES Dividend received from an associate Dividends received from investments Interest received Proceeds on disposal of investment properties Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment Decrease (increase) in pledged bank deposits Acquisition of property, plant and equipment Increase in deposits paid for acquisition of properties Acquisition of paintings NET CASH (USED IN) FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES FINANCING ACTIVITIES Interest paid on bank and other borrowings Interest paid on f nance leases Repayment of obligations under f nance leases New bank and other borrowings raised Repayment of bank and other borrowings Advance from (repayment of) a minority shareholder NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS BROUGHT FORWARD CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS CARRIED FORWARD, represented by Bank balances and cash Bank overdrafts |
2009 2008 HK$ HK$ 3,000,000 7,800,000 400,700 146,641 246,890 1,469,011 – 10,229,015 – 93,978 278,625 (86,214) (4,007,549) (3,592,269) (4,844,170) – (1,608,650) (3,373,523) |
|---|---|
| (6,534,154) 12,686,639 |
|
| (2,254,762) (4,155,247) – (64,338) – (1,060,209) 3,500,000 5,000,000 (5,208,895) (10,065,817) 1,626,077 (494,806) |
|
| (2,337,580) (10,840,417) |
|
| (19,912,211) (20,773,702) 19,457,028 40,230,730 |
|
| (455,183) 19,457,028 |
|
| 2,040,796 19,457,028 (2,495,979) – |
|
| (455,183) 19,457,028 |
30
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
1. GENERAL
The Company is a public limited company incorporated in Hong Kong with its shares listed on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Stock Exchange”). The addresses of the registered offi ce and principal place of business of the Company are disclosed in the section headed “Corporate information” in the annual report.
The Company is engaged in investment holding company and provides corporate management services to its subsidiaries. The principal activities of its subsidiaries and associates are set out in notes 17 and 18, respectively.
The consolidated fi nancial statements are presented in Hong Kong dollars, which is the functional currency of the Company.
2. BASIS OF PREPARATION OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
At 31st March, 2009, the Group has net current liabilities of HK$4,487,237. Taking into account of the fi nancial resources and available banking facilities, the Group has suffi cient working capital for its present requirements for at least 12 months from the balance sheet date. Accordingly, the consolidated fi nancial statements has been prepared on a going concern basis.
3. APPLICATION OF NEW AND REVISED HONG KONG FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS
In the current year, the Group and the Company have applied the following amendments and interpretations (new “HKFRSs”) issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certifi ed Public Accountants (the “HKICPA”), which are or have become effective.
HKAS 39 & HKFRS 7 (Amendments) Reclassifi cation of Financial Assets HK(IFRIC)-Int 12 Service Concession Arrangements HK(IFRIC)-Int 14 HKAS 19 – The Limit on a Defi ned Benefi t Asset, Minimum Funding Requirements and their Interaction
The adoption of the new HKFRSs had no material effect on how the results and fi nancial position of the Group and the Company for the current or prior accounting periods have been prepared and presented. Accordingly, no prior period adjustment has been required.
31
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
3. APPLICATION OF NEW AND REVISED HONG KONG FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS - continued
The Group and the Company have not early adopted the following new and revised standards, amendments or interpretations that have been issued but are not yet effective.
HKFRSs (Amendments) Improvements to HKFRSs1 HKFRSs (Amendments) Improvements to HKFRSs 20092 HKAS 1 (Revised) Presentation of Financial Statements3 HKAS 23 (Revised) Borrowing Costs3 HKAS 27 (Revised) Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements4 HKAS 32 & 1 (Amendments) Puttable Financial Instruments and Obligations Arising on Liquidation3 HKAS 39 (Amendment) Eligible hedged items4 HKFRS 1 & HKAS 27 Cost of an Investment in a Subsidiary, Jointly Controlled (Amendments) Entity or Associate3 HKFRS 2 (Amendment) Vesting Conditions and Cancellations3 HKFRS 3 (Revised) Business Combinations4 HKFRS 7 (Amendment) Improving Disclosures about Financial Instruments3 HKFRS 8 Operating Segments3 HK(IFRIC)-Int 9 & HKAS 39 Embedded Derivatives5 (Amendments) HK(IFRIC)-Int 13 Customer Loyalty Programmes6 HK(IFRIC)-Int 15 Agreements for the Construction of Real Estate3 HK(IFRIC)-Int 16 Hedges of a Net Investment in a Foreign Operation7 HK(IFRIC)-Int 17 Distribution of Non-cash Assets to Owners4 HK(IFRIC)-Int 18 Transfers of Assets from Customers8
-
1 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1st January, 2009 except the amendments to HKFRS 5, effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1st July, 2009
-
2 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1st January, 2009, 1st July, 2009 and 1st January, 2010, as appropriate
-
3 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1st January, 2009 4 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1st July, 2009 5 Effective for annual periods ending on or after 30th June, 2009
-
6 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1st July, 2008 7
-
Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1st October, 2008
-
8 Effective for transfers on or after 1st July, 2009
The adoption of HKAS 1 results in changes in the presentation of primary fi nancial statements. The adoption of HKFRS 3 (Revised) may affect the Group’s accounting for business combination for which the acquisition date is on or after 1st April, 2010. HKAS 27 (Revised) will affect the Group’s accounting treatment for changes in the Group’s ownership interest in a subsidiary.
The directors of the Company anticipated that the application of the other new or revised standards, amendments and interpretations will have no material impact on the results and the fi nancial position of the Group.
32
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
4. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The consolidated fi nancial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for investment properties and certain fi nancial instruments, which are measured at fair values, as explained in the accounting policies set out below.
The consolidated fi nancial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards issued by the HKICPA. In addition, the consolidated fi nancial statements include applicable disclosures required by the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Stock Exchange and by the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance.
Basis of consolidation
The consolidated fi nancial statements incorporate the fi nancial statements of the Company and entities controlled by the Company (its subsidiaries). Control is achieved where the Company has the power to govern the fi nancial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefi ts from its activities.
The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated income statement from the effective date of acquisition or up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate.
Where necessary, adjustments are made to the fi nancial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into line with those used by other members of the Group.
All intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated on consolidation.
Minority interests in the net assets of consolidated subsidiaries are presented separately from the Group’s equity therein. Minority interests in the net assets consist of the amount of those interests at the date of the original business combination and the minority’s share of changes in equity since the date of the combination. Losses applicable to the minority in excess of the minority’s interest in the subsidiary’s equity are allocated against the interests of the Group except to the extent that the minority has a binding obligation and is able to make an additional investment to cover the losses.
Revenue recognition
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable and represents amounts receivable for goods sold and services provided in the normal course of business, net of discounts and sales related taxes.
Revenue from the operation of hotels is recognised when services are rendered.
Rental income under operating leases is recognised in the consolidated income statement on a straight-line basis over the terms of the relevant leases.
Dividends from investments are recognised when the Group’s right to receive payment have been established.
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
33
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
4. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued
Revenue recognition - continued
Interest income from a fi nancial asset is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable, which is the rate that exactly discounts the estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the fi nancial asset to that asset’s net carrying amount.
Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment including land and buildings held for use in the production or supply of goods or services, are stated at cost less subsequent accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment loss.
Depreciation is provided to write off the cost of items of property, plant and equipment over their estimated useful lives, and after taking into account their estimated residual value, using the straight-line method.
An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefi ts are expected to arise from the continued use of the asset. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the item) is included in the consolidated income statement in the year in which the item is derecognised.
If an item of property, plant and equipment becomes an investment property because its use has changed as evidenced by end of owner-occupation, any difference between the carrying amount and the fair value of that item at the date of transfer is recognised in property revaluation reserve. On the subsequent sale or retirement of the asset, the relevant revaluation reserve will be transferred directly to retained profi ts.
Paintings
Paintings are stated at cost less any identifi ed impairment loss.
Investment properties
Investment properties are properties held to earn rentals and/or capital appreciation.
On initial recognition, investment properties are measured at cost, including any directly attributable expenditure. Subsequent to initial recognition, investment properties are measured at their fair values using the fair value model. Gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of investment properties are included in profi t or loss for the period in which they arise.
Leasehold land held for a currently undetermined future use is regarded as held for capital appreciation purpose and classifi ed as an investment property, and carried at fair value. Changes in fair value of the leasehold land are recognised directly in profi t or loss for the period in which changes take place.
34
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
4. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued
Investment properties - continued
An investment property is derecognised upon disposal or when the investment property is permanently withdrawn from use or no future economic benefi ts are expected from its disposals. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in the consolidated income statement in the year in which the item is derecognised.
Investments in subsidiaries
Investments in subsidiaries are included in the Company’s balance sheet at cost less any identifi ed impairment loss.
Investments in associates
An associate is an entity over which the investor has signifi cant infl uence and that is neither a subsidiary nor an investment in a joint venture.
The results and assets and liabilities of associates are incorporated in these consolidated fi nancial statements using the equity method of accounting. Under the equity method, investments in associates are carried in the consolidated balance sheet at cost as adjusted for post-acquisition changes in the Group’s share of the net assets of the associates, less any identifi ed impairment loss. When the Group’s share of losses of an associate equals or exceeds its interest in that associate, the Group discontinues recognising its share of further losses. An additional share of losses is provided for and a liability is recognised only to the extent that the Group has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of that associate.
When there is a difference between the reporting date of an associate and that of the Group (that is no more than three months) and it is impracticable to prepare another set of fi nancial statements that are of the same date as the Group, adjustments are made for the effects of signifi cant transactions or events that occur between the reporting date of the associate and that of the Group.
Any excess of the Group’s share of the net fair value of the identifi able assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities over the cost of acquisition, after reassessment, is recognised immediately in profi t and loss.
Where a group entity transacts with an associate of the Group, profi ts and losses are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in the relevant associate.
The Group discontinues the use of equity method from the date that it ceases to have signifi cant infl uence over an associate and account for the investment in accordance with the HKAS39 from that date, provided the associate does not become a subsidiary or joint venture.
The carrying amount of the investment at date of that it ceases to be an associate is regarded as its cost on initial measurement as a fi nancial asset (see accounting policy on available-for-sale fi nancial assets below).
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
35
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
4. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued
Owner-occupied leasehold interest in land
The land and buildings elements of a lease of land and buildings are considered separately for the purposes of lease classifi cation, unless the lease payments cannot be allocated reliably between the land and building elements, in which case, the entire lease is generally treated as a fi nance lease and accounted for as property, plant and equipment. To the extent that the allocation of the lease payments between the land and buildings elements can be made reliably, the leasehold interests in land are classifi ed as prepaid lease payments under operating leases, except for those that are classifi ed and accounted for as investment properties under fair value model.
Impairment of tangible assets
At each balance sheet date, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If the recoverable amount of an asset is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised in the profi t or loss immediately.
Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised in the profi t or loss immediately.
Inventories
Inventories, representing inventories of goods, beverages and general stores, are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is calculated using the fi rst-in, fi rst-out method. Net realisable value represents the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.
Provision
Onerous contracts represent purchase contracts for certain properties where the unavoidable costs of meeting the obligations under the contract exceed the economic benefi ts expected to be received under it. Provisions for onerous contracts are calculated based on the difference between the sales proceeds receivable by the Group and those unavoidable costs payable by the Group under the contracts.
36
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
4. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued
Financial instruments
Financial assets and fi nancial liabilities are recognised on the balance sheet when a group entity becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial assets and fi nancial liabilities are initially measured at fair value except for certain available-for-sale investments, which are measured at the carrying amount at the time the Group ceased to have signifi cant infl uence. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of fi nancial assets and fi nancial liabilities (other than fi nancial assets and fi nancial liabilities at fair value through profi t or loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the fi nancial assets or fi nancial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of fi nancial assets or fi nancial liabilities at fair value through profi t or loss are recognised immediately in profi t or loss.
Financial assets
The Group’s fi nancial assets are classifi ed into fi nancial assets at fair value through profi ts or loss (“FVTPL”), available-for-sale investments and loans and receivables. All regular way purchases or sales of fi nancial assets are recognised and derecognised on a trade date basis. Regular way purchases or sales are purchases or sales of fi nancial assets that require delivery of assets within the time frame established by regulation or convention in the marketplace.
Effective interest method
The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a fi nancial asset and of allocating interest income over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the fi nancial asset, or, where appropriate, a shorter period, to the net carrying amount on initial recognition.
Interest income is recognised on an effective interest basis for debt instruments.
Financial assets at fair value through profi t or loss
Financial assets at FVTPL comprise fi nancial assets held for trading on initial recognition. A fi nancial asset is classifi ed as held for trading if:
-
it has been acquired principally for the purpose of selling in the near future; or
-
it is a part of an identifi ed portfolio of fi nancial instruments that the Group manages together and has a recent actual pattern of short-term profi t-taking; or
-
it is a derivative that is not designated and effective as a hedging instrument.
At each balance sheet date subsequent to initial recognition, fi nancial assets at FVTPL are measured at fair value, with changes in fair value recognised directly in profi t or loss in the period in which they arise. The net gain or loss recognised in profi t or loss excludes any dividend on the fi nancial assets.
37
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
4. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued
Financial instruments - continued
Financial assets - continued
Available-for-sale investments
Available-for-sale investments are non-derivatives that are either designated or not classifi ed as fi nancial assets at FVTPL or loans and receivables. At each balance sheet date subsequent to initial recognition, available-for-sale investments are measured at fair value. Changes in fair value are recognised in equity, until the fi nancial asset is disposed of or is determined to be impaired, at which time, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in equity is removed from equity and recognised in profi t or loss (see accounting policy on impairment loss on fi nancial assets below).
For available-for-sale equity investments that do not have a quoted market price in an active market and whose fair value cannot be reliably measured, they are measured at cost less any identifi ed impairment losses at each balance sheet date subsequent to initial recognition (see accounting policy on impairment loss on fi nancial assets below)
Loans and receivables
Loans and receivables (including trade and other receivables, amounts due from subsidiaries, amount due from an associate, amounts due from related companies, pledged bank deposits, bank balances and cash) are non-derivative fi nancial assets with fi xed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. At each balance sheet date subsequent to initial recognition, loans and receivables are carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any identifi ed impairment losses.
Impairment of fi nancial assets
Financial assets, other than those at FVTPL, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each balance sheet date. Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the fi nancial asset, the estimated future cash fl ows of the fi nancial assets have been impacted.
For an available-for-sale equity investment, a signifi cant or prolonged decline in the fair value of that investment below its cost is considered to be objective evidence of impairment.
For all other fi nancial assets, objective evidence of impairment could include:
-
signifi cant fi nancial diffi culty of the issuer or counterparty; or
-
default or delinquency in interest or principal payments; or
-
it becoming probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or fi nancial re-organisation.
38
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
4. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued
Financial instruments - continued
Financial assets - continued
Impairment of fi nancial assets - continued
For certain categories of fi nancial assets, such as trade receivables, assets that are assessed not to be impaired individually are subsequently assessed for impairment on a collective basis. Objective evidence of impairment for receivables could include the Group’s past experience of collecting payments, an increase in the number of delayed payments in the portfolio past the credit period of 30 days, observable changes in national or local economic conditions that correlate with default on receivables.
For fi nancial assets carried at amortised cost, an impairment loss is recognised in profi t or loss when there is objective evidence that the asset is impaired, and is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash fl ows discounted at the original effective interest rate.
For fi nancial assets carried at cost, the amount of the impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash fl ows discounted at the current market rate of return for a similar fi nancial asset. Such impairment loss will not be reversed in subsequent periods.
The carrying amount of the fi nancial asset is reduced by the impairment loss directly for all fi nancial assets with the exception of trade receivables and amounts due from subsidiaries, where the carrying amount is reduced through the use of an allowance account. Changes in the carrying amount of the allowance account are recognised in profi t or loss. When such receivable is considered uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited to profi t or loss.
For fi nancial assets measured at amortised cost, if, in a subsequent period, the amount of impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognised, the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed through profi t or loss to the extent that the carrying amount of the asset at the date the impairment is reversed does not exceed what the amortised cost would have been had the impairment not been recognised.
Impairment losses on available-for-sale equity investments will not be reversed in profi t or loss in subsequent periods. Any increase in fair value subsequent to impairment loss is recognised directly in equity.
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
39
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
4. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued
Financial instruments - continued
Financial liabilities and equity
Financial liabilities and equity instruments issued by a group entity are classifi ed according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into and the defi nitions of a fi nancial liability and an equity instrument.
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group after deducting all of its liabilities. The Group’s liabilities are generally classifi ed into fi nancial liabilities at
Effective interest method
The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a fi nancial liability and of allocating interest expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments through the expected life of the fi nancial liability, or, where appropriate, a shorter period.
Interest expense is recognised on an effective interest basis.
Financial liabilities at fair value through profi t or loss
Financial liabilities at FVTPL are classifi ed as fi nancial liabilities held for trading.
A fi nancial liability is classifi ed as held for trading if:
-
it has been incurred principally for the purpose of repurchasing in the near future; or
-
it is a part of an identifi ed portfolio of fi nancial instruments that the Company/Group manages together and has a recent actual pattern of short-term profi t-taking; or
-
it is a derivative that is not designated and effective as a hedging instrument.
At each balance sheet date subsequent to initial recognition, fi nancial liabilities at FVTPL are measured at fair value, with changes in fair value recognised directly in profi t or loss in the period in which they arise. The net gain or loss recognised in profi t or loss includes any interest paid on the fi nancial liabilities.
Other fi nancial liabilities (including trade and other payables, amounts due to directors, amounts due to associates and related companies and a minority shareholder, bank borrowings and bank overdrafts) are subsequently measured at amortised cost, using the effective interest method.
Equity instruments
Equity instruments issued by the Company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.
40
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
4. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued
Financial instruments - continued
Financial guarantee contracts
A fi nancial guarantee contract is a contract that requires the issuer to make specifi ed payments to reimburse the holder for a loss it incurs because a specifi ed debtor fails to make payment when due in accordance with the original or modifi ed terms of a debt instrument. A fi nancial guarantee contract issued by the Group and not designated as at fair value through profi t or loss is recognised initially at its fair value less transaction costs that are directly attributable to the issue of the fi nancial guarantee contract. Subsequent to initial recognition, the Group measures the fi nancial guarantee contract at the higher of: (i) the amount determined in accordance with HKAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets; and (ii) the amount initially recognised less, when appropriate, cumulative amortisation recognised in accordance with HKAS 18 Revenue.
Derecognition
Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash fl ows from the assets expire or, the fi nancial assets are transferred and the Group has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the fi nancial assets. On derecognition of a fi nancial asset, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable and the cumulative gain or loss that had been recognised directly in equity is recognised in profi t or loss.
Financial liabilities are derecognised when the obligation specifi ed in the relevant contract is discharged, cancelled or expires. The difference between the carrying amount of the fi nancial liability derecognised and the consideration paid and payable is recognised in profi t or loss.
Share-based payment transactions
Share options granted to employees after 7th November 2002 and vested on or after 1st January 2005
The fair value of services received determined by reference to the fair value of share options granted at the grant date is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, with a corresponding increase in equity (share option reserve).
At each balance sheet date, for share options, which are conditional upon satisfying specifi ed nonmarket performance vesting conditions, the Group revises its estimates of the number of options that are expected to vest ultimately. The impact of the revision of the original estimates during the vesting period, if any, is recognised in profi t or loss over the remaining vesting period, with a corresponding adjustment to the share option reserve.
At the time when the share options are exercised, the amount previously recognised in the share option reserve will be transferred to share premium. When share options are forfeited after the vesting date or are still not exercised at the expiry date, the amount previously recognised in the share option reserve will be transferred to retained profi ts.
41
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
4. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued
Share-based payment transactions - continued
Share options granted to employees on or before 7 November 2002, or granted after 7 November 2002 and vested before 1 January 2005
The fi nancial impact of share options granted is not recorded in the consolidated fi nancial statements until such time as the options are exercised, and no charge is recognised in the consolidated income statement in respect of the value of options granted. Upon the exercise of the share options, the resulting shares issued are recorded as additional share capital at the nominal value of the shares, and the excess of the exercise price per share over the nominal value of the shares is recorded as share premium. Options which lapse or are cancelled prior to their exercise date are deleted from the register of outstanding options.
Leasing
Leases are classifi ed as fi nance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classifi ed as operating leases.
The Group as lessor
Rental income under operating leases is recognised in the consolidated income statement on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease.
The Group as lessee
Rentals payable under operating leases are charged to profi t or loss on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease. Benefi ts received and receivable as an incentive to enter into an operating lease are recognised as a reduction of rental expense over the lease term on a straight-line basis.
Foreign currencies
In preparing the fi nancial statements of each individual group entity, transactions in currencies other than the functional currency of that entity (foreign currencies) are recorded in respective functional currency (i.e. the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates) at the rates of exchanges prevailing on the dates of the transactions. At each balance sheet date, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the balance sheet date. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated.
Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items, and on the retranslation of monetary items, are recognised in profi t or loss in the period in which they arise.
For the purposes of presenting the consolidated fi nancial statements, the assets and liabilities of the Group’s foreign operations are translated into the presentation currency of the Group (i.e. Hong Kong dollars) at the rate of exchange prevailing at the balance sheet date, and their income and expenses are translated at the average exchange rates for the year, unless exchange rates fl uctuate signifi cantly during the period, in which case, the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of transactions are used. Exchange differences arising, if any, are recognised as a separate component of equity (the exchange reserve). Such exchange differences are recognised in profi t or loss in the period in which the foreign operation is disposed of.
42
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
4. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued
Taxation
Taxation represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profi t for the year. Taxable profi t differs from the profi t as reported in the consolidated income statement because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years, and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The Group’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.
Deferred tax is recognised on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the consolidated fi nancial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profi t, and is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences, and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profi ts will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profi t nor the accounting profi t.
Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries and an associate, except where the Group is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.
Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the consolidated income statement, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity.
Borrowing costs
Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets are capitalised as part of the cost of those assets. Capitalisation of such borrowing costs ceases when the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale. Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specifi c borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying assets is deducted from the borrowing costs eligible for capitalisation.
All other borrowing costs are recognised in profi t or loss in the period in which they are incurred.
Payments to defi ned contribution retirement benefi t plans or the Mandatory Provident Fund Scheme are charged as an expense when employees have rendered service entitling them to the contributions.
The long service payments liabilities, being the defi ned benefi t retirement benefi t scheme, is determined using the projected unit credit method at each balance sheet date. The cost of providing long service payments liabilities is recognised to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the services lives of the employees. The amount recognised in the balance sheet represents the present value of the defi ned benefi t obligation.
43
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
5. KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY
The key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the balance sheet dates, that have a signifi cant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next fi nancial year, is discussed below:
Income taxes
As at 31st March, 2009, a deferred tax asset of HK$21,353,000 (2008: HK$20,470,000) in relation to unused tax losses has been recognised in the consolidated balance sheet. No deferred tax asset has been recognised in respect of tax losses of HK$141,800,000 and HK$119,273,000 as at 31st March, 2009 and 2008, respectively, due to the unpredictability of future profi t streams. The realisability of the deferred tax asset mainly depends on whether suffi cient future profi ts or taxable temporary differences will be available in the future. In case where the actual future profi ts generated are more or less than expected, an additional recognition or a reversal of deferred tax assets may arise, which would be recognised in the consolidated income statement for the period in which such a recognition or reversal takes place.
6. BUSINESS AND GEOGRAPHICAL SEGMENTS
Business segments
For management purposes, the Group is currently organised into three operating divisions-hotel operation, property letting and securities investment and trading. These divisions are the basis on which the Group reports its primary segment information.
Principal activities are as follows:
| Hotel operation | – | operation of a hotel |
|---|---|---|
| Property letting | – | leasing of investment properties and service apartments |
| Securities investment | – | investment and trading in securities |
| and trading |
44
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
6. BUSINESS AND GEOGRAPHICAL SEGMENTS - continued
Segment information about these businesses is presented below.
2009
| Revenue RESULTS Segment prof t (loss) Bank interest income Unallocated other income Unallocated corporate expenses Finance costs Share of results of associates Loss before taxation Taxation Loss for the year ASSETS Segment assets Interests in associates Unallocated assets Consolidated total assets LIABILITIES Segment liabilities Bank borrowings Bank overdrafts Deferred taxation Unallocated liabilities Consolidated total liabilities |
Securities Hotel Property investment operation letting and trading HK$ HK$ HK$ 16,704,565 12,434,218 – |
Consolidated HK$ 29,138,783 (66,847,209) 73,134 817,506 (15,523,648) (2,254,762) 390,607 (83,344,372) 5,350,690 (77,993,682) 360,988,177 1,926,387 34,846,200 397,760,764 17,470,153 81,463,218 2,495,979 6,391,062 3,705,739 111,526,151 |
|---|---|---|
| 32,943 (45,562,076) (21,318,076) |
||
| 31,791,068 158,456,171 170,740,938 2,487,863 14,341,865 640,425 |
45
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
6. BUSINESS AND GEOGRAPHICAL SEGMENTS - continued
Business segments - continued
| OTHER INFORMATION Capital additions Depreciation Impairment loss on paintings Provision for onerous contracts Release of prepaid lease payments Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment Decrease in fair value of investment properties Decrease in fair value of held- for-trading investments 2008 Revenue RESULTS Segment (loss) prof t Bank interest income Unallocated corporate expenses Finance costs Share of results of associates Prof t before taxation Taxation Prof t for the year ASSETS Segment assets Interests in associates Unallocated assets Consolidated total assets LIABILITIES Segment liabilities Bank borrowings Deferred taxation Unallocated liabilities Consolidated total liabilities |
Securities Hotel Property investment operation letting and trading Unallocated HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ 64,590 3,904,806 38,153 – 3,106,006 4,540,359 – 1,682,983 – – – 1,182,173 – 3,706,000 – – 28,016 – – – 2,287 36,493 12,915 – 38,992,202 – – – – 21,675,986 – |
Securities Hotel Property investment operation letting and trading Unallocated HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ 64,590 3,904,806 38,153 – 3,106,006 4,540,359 – 1,682,983 – – – 1,182,173 – 3,706,000 – – 28,016 – – – 2,287 36,493 12,915 – 38,992,202 – – – – 21,675,986 – |
Consolidated HK$ 4,007,549 9,329,348 1,182,173 3,706,000 28,016 51,695 38,992,202 21,675,986 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Securities Hotel Property investment operation letting and trading HK$ HK$ HK$ 16,558,252 10,488,655 – |
Consolidated HK$ 27,046,907 24,855,306 1,155,860 (14,736,444) (4,219,585) 550,552 7,605,689 (3,822,329) 3,783,360 420,927,070 4,535,780 48,260,974 473,723,824 9,801,702 83,172,113 11,741,752 4,189,987 108,905,554 |
||
| (102,115) 24,341,972 615,449 |
|||
| 35,339,689 198,332,729 187,254,652 2,387,533 6,657,858 756,311 |
|||
46
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
6. BUSINESS AND GEOGRAPHICAL SEGMENTS - continued
Business segments - continued
| Securities Hotel Property investment operation letting and trading Unallocated HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ OTHER INFORMATION Capital additions 1,257,624 2,262,801 399,880 13,200 Depreciation 3,080,927 5,155,746 – 1,526,397 Release of prepaid lease payments 28,016 – – – Allowance for doubtful debts – 251,845 – – Gain on disposal of investment properties – 969,015 – – Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment – 28,820 – 133,653 Increase in fair value of investment properties – 27,249,807 – – Increase in fair value of held-for-trading investments – – 3,175,850 – |
Consolidated HK$ 3,933,505 9,763,070 28,016 251,845 969,015 162,473 27,249,807 3,175,850 |
|---|---|
Geographical segments
The Group’s operations are located in Hong Kong and other regions in the PRC.
The following table provides an analysis of the Group’s sales by geographical market, irrespective of the origin of the goods/services:
| Hong Kong Other regions in the PRC |
2009 2008 HK$ HK$ 18,374,984 17,096,833 10,763,799 9,950,074 |
|---|---|
| 29,138,783 27,046,907 |
The following is an analysis of the carrying amount of segment assets, and additions to property, plant and equipment, analysed by the geographical area in which the assets are located:
| Hong Kong Other regions in the PRC |
Carrying amount of Additions to property, segment assets plant and equipment 2009 2008 2009 2008 HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ 307,227,261 366,876,210 102,744 2,330,357 53,760,916 54,050,860 3,904,805 1,603,148 |
|---|---|
| 360,988,177 420,927,070 4,007,549 3,933,505 |
47
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
7. FINANCE COSTS
| Interest on bank borrowings: Wholly repayable within f ve years Not wholly repayable within f ve years Interest on f nance leases |
2009 2008 HK$ HK$ 918,050 189,151 1,336,712 3,966,096 – 64,338 |
|---|---|
| 2,254,762 4,219,585 |
8. (LOSS) PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION
| (Loss) prof t before taxation has been arrived at after charging: Depreciation Allowance for doubtful debts Impairment loss on paintings (note 14) Provision for onerous contracts (note 24) Release of prepaid lease payments Auditor’s remuneration Current year Underprovision prior years Directors’ remuneration and other staff costs, including retirement benef t schemes contributions of HK$426,518 (2008: HK$381,845) Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment Operating lease rentals in respect of buildings Share of taxation of associates (included in share of results of associates) and after crediting: Bank interest income Exchange gain, net Other interest income |
2009 2008 HK$ HK$ 9,329,348 9,763,070 – 251,845 1,182,173 – 3,706,000 – 28,016 28,016 730,000 607,466 177,266 150,000 7,315,864 6,733,605 51,695 162,473 5,945,614 4,528,865 52,580 107,623 73,134 1,155,860 1,112,494 2,015,577 173,756 313,151 |
|---|---|
Property rental income, net of:-
Outgoing from properties that generated rental income during the year of HK$5,802,826 (2008: HK$5,028,562).
Outgoing from properties that did not generate rental income during the year of HK$495,589 (2008: HK$1,125,624).
48
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
9. DIRECTORS’ EMOLUMENTS
The emoluments paid or payable to each of the fourteen (2008: fourteen) directors were as follows:
| Name of directors 2009 Mr. Deacon Te Ken Chiu Mr. Derek Chiu Mr. Desmond Chiu Ms. Margaret Chiu Madam Chiu Ju Ching Lan Mr. Dick Tat Sang Chiu Mr. David Chiu Mr. Dennis Chiu Mr. Duncan Chiu Mr. Ip Shing Hing Mr. Ng Wing Hang Mr. Choy Wai Shek Mr. Chan Chi Hing_(Note 2) Mr. Tang Sung Ki(Note 2) 2008 Mr. Deacon Te Ken Chiu Mr. Derek Chiu Mr. Desmond Chiu Ms. Margaret Chiu Madam Chiu Ju Ching Lan Mr. Dick Tat Sang Chiu Mr. David Chiu Mr. Dennis Chiu Mr. Duncan Chiu Mr. Ip Shing Hing Mr. Ng Wing Hang Mr. Choy Wai Shek Mr. Chan Chi Hing(Note 2) Mr. Tang Sung Ki(Note 2)_ |
Salaries Retirement Performance and other benef t schemes related Fees benef ts contributions bonus Total HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ (Note 1) |
|---|---|
| 20,000 – – – 20,000 10,000 1,077,793 12,000 500,000 1,599,793 8,876 12,321 610 – 21,807 10,000 176,752 12,000 – 198,752 10,000 360,000 – – 370,000 10,000 – – – 10,000 10,000 – – – 10,000 10,000 – – – 10,000 10,000 150,000 7,500 – 167,500 120,000 – – – 120,000 120,000 – – – 120,000 120,000 – – – 120,000 10,000 – – – 10,000 8,876 434,571 10,643 – 454,090 477,752 2,211,437 42,753 500,000 3,231,942 |
|
| 20,000 – – – 20,000 10,000 844,654 12,000 400,000 1,266,654 10,000 – – – 10,000 10,000 191,049 12,000 – 213,049 10,000 355,000 – – 365,000 10,000 – – – 10,000 10,000 – – – 10,000 10,000 – – – 10,000 10,000 180,000 9,000 – 199,000 120,000 – – – 120,000 120,000 – – – 120,000 120,000 – – – 120,000 10,000 – – – 10,000 10,000 477,824 12,000 – 499,824 480,000 2,048,527 45,000 400,000 2,973,527 |
49
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
9. DIRECTORS’ EMOLUMENTS - continued
Notes:
-
The performance related bonus payable to the executive directors is determined based on the performance of the individual directors.
-
Mr. Chan Chi Hing and Mr. Tang Sung Ki (resigned on 18th February, 2009) are alternate directors who are alternate to Mr. Deacon Te Ken Chiu and Mr. Desmond Chiu (resigned on 18th February, 2009), respectively.
Included in the above, certain leasehold land and buildings of the Group are occupied by a director and the estimated rateable value of this director’s quarter amounts to approximately HK$596,400 (2008: HK$541,800).
No directors waived any emoluments in the year ended 31st March, 2009 and 2008.
During the year ended 31st March, 2009 and 2008, no emolument was paid to the directors as an inducement to join or upon joining the Group or as compensation for loss of offi ce.
10. EMPLOYEES’ EMOLUMENTS
Of the fi ve individuals with the highest emoluments in the Group, three (2008: three) were directors whose emoluments are disclosed above. The emoluments of the remaining two (2008: two) individuals were as follows:
| Salaries and other benef ts Retirement benef t schemes contributions |
2009 2008 HK$ HK$ 723,307 696,345 24,000 24,000 |
|---|---|
| 747,307 720,345 |
50
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
11. TAXATION
Taxation represents the deferred taxation credit (2008: deferred taxation charge) for the year.
On 26th June, 2008, the Hong Kong Legislative Council passed the Revenue Bill 2008 which reduced corporate profi ts tax rate from 17.5% to 16.5% effective from the year of assessment 2008/2009. Therefore, Hong Kong Profi ts Tax is calculated at 16.5% (2008: 17.5%) of the estimated assessable profi t for the year.
No provision for Hong Kong Profi ts Tax has been made in the consolidated fi nancial statements as the Company and its subsidiaries have no assessable profi t in both years. Under the New Law and Implementation Regulation, the Enterprise Income Tax rate of the Group’s subsidiaries in the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”) were reduced from 33% to 25% from 1 January 2008 onwards. No provision for PRC Enterprise income tax as there is no assessable profi t for both years for the subsidiary operated in PRC.
Taxation for the year can be reconciled to the (loss) profi t before taxation per the consolidated income statement as follows:
| (Loss) prof t before taxation Tax at the domestic income tax rate of 16.5% (2008: 17.5%) Tax effect of share of results of associates Tax effect of expenses not deductible for tax purposes Tax effect of income not taxable for tax purposes Tax effect of tax losses not recognised Tax effect of utilisation of tax losses previously not recognised Tax effect of deductible temporary differences not recognised Decrease in opening deferred tax liability resulting from an decrease in applicable tax rate Effect of different tax rates of subsidiaries operating in other jurisdictions Others Taxation for the year |
2009 2008 HK$ HK$ (83,344,372) 7,605,689 |
|---|---|
| (13,751,821) 1,330,996 (64,450) (96,347) 3,475,366 425,670 (59,431) (243,352) 3,862,680 4,143,601 (145,432) (1,157,134) 2,156,945 – (670,957) – (302,057) (146,519) 148,467 (434,586) |
|
| (5,350,690) 3,822,329 |
Details of deferred taxation are set out in note 35.
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
51
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
12. (LOSS) EARNINGS PER SHARE
The calculation of basic (loss) earnings per share is based on the loss for the year of HK$77,993,682 (2008: profi t of HK$3,783,360) and 488,842,675 (2008: 488,842,675) ordinary shares in issue during the year.
No diluted loss per share for the current year is presented as there was no potential dilutive ordinary shares subsisted during the year. No diluted earnings per share was presented for prior year as the exercise of the potential dilutive ordinary shares would result in an increase in earnings per share.
13. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
| COST At 1st April, 2007 Exchange adjustments Additions Disposals At 31st March, 2008 Exchange adjustments Additions Disposals At 31st March, 2009 DEPRECIATION AND IMPAIRMENT At 1st April, 2007 Exchange adjustments Provided for the year Eliminated on disposals At 31st March, 2008 Exchange adjustments Provided for the year Eliminated on disposals At 31st March, 2009 CARRYING VALUES At 31st March, 2009 At 31st March, 2008 |
THE GROUP THE COMPANY Furniture, Furniture, Leasehold Hotel f xtures, f xtures, land and property equipment, equipment, buildings Buildings in motor vehicles Leasehold motor vehicles in Hong Kong in PRC Hong Kong and others improvements Total and others HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ 19,846,984 86,436,562 37,323,408 34,822,752 2,654,173 181,083,879 2,325,671 – 3,802,891 – 748,257 – 4,551,148 – – – – 2,317,157 1,616,348 3,933,505 399,880 – – – (790,722) – (790,722) (412,550) 19,846,984 90,239,453 37,323,408 37,097,444 4,270,521 188,777,810 2,313,001 – 1,107,865 – 211,487 – 1,319,352 – – – – 269,165 3,738,384 4,007,549 38,153 – – – (379,971) – (379,971) (27,524) 19,846,984 91,347,318 37,323,408 37,198,125 8,008,905 193,724,740 2,323,630 1,423,754 34,166,586 17,666,416 16,679,512 1,055,091 70,991,359 565,086 – 1,595,863 – 590,307 – 2,186,170 – 454,894 4,517,033 746,472 3,240,729 803,942 9,763,070 230,803 – – – (534,271) – (534,271) (184,920) 1,878,648 40,279,482 18,412,888 19,976,277 1,859,033 82,406,328 610,969 – 515,931 – 172,786 – 688,717 – 454,895 3,811,722 746,472 3,385,158 931,101 9,329,348 231,104 – – – (328,276) – (328,276) (14,608) 2,333,543 44,607,135 19,159,360 23,205,945 2,790,134 92,096,117 827,465 17,513,441 46,740,183 18,164,048 13,992,180 5,218,771 101,628,623 1,496,165 17,968,336 49,959,971 18,910,520 17,121,167 2,411,488 106,371,482 1,702,032 |
|---|---|
52
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
13. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT - continued
Notes:
- (a) The above items of property, plant and equipment are depreciated on a straight-line basis at the following rates per annum:
Leasehold land and buildings and hotel property Over the shorter of the terms of the lease, or 50 years Leasehold improvements, furniture, fi xtures, equipment, motor vehicles and others 10% to 33.3%
- (b) The properties located in Hong Kong with a carrying value HK$35,677,489 (2008: HK$36,878,856) and the PRC with a carrying value HK$46,740,183 (2008: HK$49,959,971) are held under medium-term leases.
14. PAINTINGS
| Cost At 1st April Additions Impairment loss recognised At 31st March |
THE GROUP THE COMPANY 2009 2008 2009 2008 HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ 3,373,523 – 3,373,523 – 1,608,650 3,373,523 1,608,650 3,373,523 (1,182,173) – (1,182,173) – |
|---|---|
| 3,800,000 3,373,523 3,800,000 3,373,523 |
The directors of the Company have reviewed the carrying amount of the paintings as at 31st March, 2009, and recognised an impairment loss of HK$1,182,173 (2008: Nil). The impairment was assessed by the directors of the Company with reference to the open market values on those paintings.
15. INVESTMENT PROPERTIES
| AT FAIR VALUE At 1st April, 2007 Disposals Increase in fair value recognised in consolidated income statement At 31st March, 2008 Decrease in fair value recognised in consolidated income statement At 31st March, 2009 |
THE GROUP HK$ 125,024,535 (9,260,000) 27,249,807 |
|---|---|
| 143,014,342 (38,992,202) |
|
| 104,022,140 |
Certain investment properties with a carrying value of HK$32,401,000 (2008: HK$43,474,000) are registered in the name of a company controlled by Mr. Deacon Te Ken Chiu and his family (the “Chiu Family”) as trustee for the Group.
53
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
15. INVESTMENT PROPERTIES - continued
All of the Group’s investment properties are situated in Hong Kong and are held under medium-leases.
The fair value of the Group’s investment properties at 31st March, 2009 and 2008 has been arrived at on the basis of a valuation carried out on that date by Lanbase Surveyors Limited, an independent qualifi ed professional valuers not connected with the Group, who have appropriate qualifi cations and recent experience in the valuation of similar properties in the relevant location. The valuation report on these properties is signed by a director of Lanbase Surveyors Limited who is a member of The Hong Kong Institute of Valuers (“HKIS”), and the valuation was arrived at by adopting the direct comparison approach making reference to the recent transactions of similar properties under the prevailing property market conditions.
All of the Group’s property interests held under operating leases to earn rentals or for capital appreciation purposes are measured using the fair value model and are classifi ed and accounted for as investment properties. As at 31st March, 2009, the carrying amount of such property interests amounted to HK$104,022,140 (2008: HK$143,014,342).
16. PREPAID LEASE PAYMENTS
The prepaid lease payments represent leasehold land in Hong Kong held under medium-term leases and are analysed for reporting purposes as:
| Non-current assets Current assets |
THE GROUP 2009 2008 HK$ HK$ 1,001,448 1,029,464 28,016 28,016 |
|---|---|
| 1,029,464 1,057,480 |
54
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
17. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES
| Unlisted shares, at cost Less: Impairment loss recognised |
THE COMPANY 2009 2008 HK$ HK$ 92,519,195 89,209,222 (15,150,494) (11,419,494) |
|---|---|
| 77,368,701 77,789,728 |
Cost of investments in subsidiaries includes an amounts of HK$3,309,973 (2008: Nil) which represents fair value adjustment on non-current interest free loans advanced to the subsidiaries.
Particulars of the subsidiaries of the Company at 31st March, 2009 and 2008 are as follows:
| Paid up | Proportion of nominal | Proportion of nominal | Proportion of nominal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| issued ordinary | value of issued ordinary | |||||
| Name of subsidiary | share capital/ registered capital |
share capital/ registered capital held by the Company |
Principal activities | |||
| Directly | Indirectly | |||||
| Alabama Investment Company Limited Anway Century Limited Bright Oriental International Limited * |
HK$9,000 Ordinary shares HK$1 Ordinary share HK$1 Ordinary share |
2009 % 97.8 100 100 |
2008 % 97.8 100 – |
2009 % – – – |
2008 % – – – |
Hotel operation Inactive Property investment |
| Bright Unit Limited | HK$1 | 100 | 100 |
– | – | Inactive |
| Ordinary share | ||||||
| Brighten Heart Limited | HK$1 | 100 | 100 |
– | – | Property investment |
| Ordinary share | ||||||
| Cankon Properties Limited | HK$2 | 100 | 100 |
– | – | Property investment |
| Ordinary shares | ||||||
| Charm Empire International | HK$1 | 100 | – |
– | – | Property investment |
| Limited * | Ordinary share | |||||
| Far East Communication | HK$2 | 100 | 100 |
– | – | Investment holding |
| Technology Limited | Ordinary shares | |||||
| Faubert Investment Limited ** | HK$2 | – | 100 |
– | – | Inactive |
| Ordinary shares |
55
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
17. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES - continued
| Paid up | Proportion of nominal | Proportion of nominal | Proportion of nominal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| issued ordinary | value of issued ordinary | |||||
| share capital/ | share capital/ registered | |||||
| Name of subsidiary | registered capital | capital held by the Company | Principal activities | |||
| Directly | Indirectly | |||||
| 2009 | 2008 |
2009 | 2008 | |||
| % | % |
% | % | |||
| Gaingrace Limited | HK$1 | 100 | 100 |
– | – | Property investment |
| Ordinary share | ||||||
| Garmelo Secretarial Limited | HK$2 | 100 | 100 |
– | – | Provision of company |
| Ordinary shares | secretarial services | |||||
| Grand Sparkle Limited | HK$1 | 100 | 100 |
– | – | Inactive |
| Ordinary share | ||||||
| Jeanstar Limited | HK$1 | 100 | 100 |
– | – | Property investment |
| Ordinary share | ||||||
| Jenago Limited Kingwell Century Limited |
HK$2 Ordinary shares HK$2 Ordinary shares |
100 100 |
100 100 |
– – |
– – |
Inactive Property holding |
| Lai Chi Kok Amusement | HK$25,200,000 | 100 | 100 |
– | – | Property investment |
| Park Company, Limited | Ordinary shares | |||||
| Long Challenge Limited | HK$10,000 | 100 | 100 |
– | – | Investment holding |
| Ordinary shares | ||||||
| Mainstar International | HK$1 | 100 | 100 |
– | – | Property investment |
| Limited | Ordinary shares | |||||
| Neochem Development | HK$100 | 100 | 100 |
– | – | Property sub-letting |
| Limited | Ordinary shares | |||||
| Ongrade Limited | HK$1 | 100 | 100 |
– | – | Inactive |
| Ordinary share | ||||||
| Rex Entertainment Limited | HK$100,000 | 100 | 100 |
– | – | Property investment |
| Ordinary shares | ||||||
| Saneworld Limited | HK$1 | 100 | 100 |
– | – | Inactive |
| Ordinary share | ||||||
| Sintex Holdings Limited | US$1 | 100 | 100 |
– | – | Investment holding |
| Ordinary share |
56
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
17. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES - continued
| Paid up | Proportion of nominal | Proportion of nominal | Proportion of nominal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| issued ordinary | value of issued ordinary | |||||
| share capital/ | share capital/ registered | |||||
| Name of subsidiary | registered capital | capital held by the Company | Principal activities | |||
| Directly | Indirectly | |||||
| 2009 | 2008 |
2009 | 2008 | |||
| % | % |
% | % | |||
| Superlight Limited | HK$2 | 100 | 100 |
– | – | Investment holding |
| Ordinary shares | ||||||
| Beijing Hai Lian Property | RMB25,115,180 | – | – |
90 | 90 | Property investment |
| Management Co., Ltd. | Paid up registered | and service apartments | ||||
| capital | operation | |||||
| Chartersend Limited | HK$2 | – | – |
100 | 100 | Inactive |
| Ordinary shares | ||||||
| Far East Global Entertainment Limited |
HK$2 Ordinary shares |
– | – |
100 | 100 | Property sub-letting |
| Jones Town Limited Oneyon Limited Tradeland Investments Limited Yuk Sue Investment Limited |
HK$2 Ordinary shares HK$2 Ordinary shares HK$250,000 Ordinary shares HK$2 Ordinary shares |
– – – – |
– – – – |
100 100 100 100 |
100 100 100 100 |
Inactive Investment holding Investment holding Securities trading and investment |
-
Companies newly incorporated during the year
-
** Company deregistered during the year
The subsidiary disposed of did not contribute signifi cantly to the Group’s cash fl ows, turnover, and profi t from operations during the period of disposal.
All subsidiaries are incorporated and operate in Hong Kong except for Sintex Holdings Limited which is incorporated in the British Virgin Islands and operates in Hong Kong, and Beijing Hai Lian Property Management Co., Ltd. which is a Sino-foreign equity joint venture registered and operating in the PRC.
None of the subsidiaries had any debt securities outstanding at the end of the year.
57
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
18. INTERESTS IN ASSOCIATES
| Unlisted shares, at cost Share of post-acquisition reserves, net of dividends received Impairment loss recognised |
THE GROUP THE COMPANY 2009 2008 2009 2008 HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ 212,578,512 212,578,514 212,578,510 212,578,512 (210,652,125)(208,042,734) – – – – (212,578,509) (212,578,509) |
|---|---|
| 1,926,387 4,535,780 1 3 |
The Group has discontinued recognition of its share of loss of an associate. The amounts of unrecognised share of this associate, extracted from the relevant audited fi nancial statements of associate for the year are as follows:
| Unrecognised share of (loss) prof t of an associate for the year Accumulated unrecognised share of loss of an associate |
Year ended 31st March, 2009 2008 HK$ HK$ (6,711,067) 3,227,852 |
|---|---|
| (32,841,372) (26,130,305) |
Particulars of the associates of the Group at 31st March, 2009 and 2008 are as follows:
| Proportion of | Proportion of | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Place of | nominal value of | ||||
| incorporation/ | Issued | issued share capital | |||
| Name of associate | operation | share capital | held by | the Group | Principal activities |
| 2009 | 2008 | ||||
| % | % | ||||
| Bestyard Limited | Hong Kong | HK$2 | 50 | 50 | Property sub-letting |
| Ordinary shares | |||||
| Bolan Holdings N.V. | Netherlands | US$100 | 45 | 45 | Investment holding |
| Antilles/ | Common shares | ||||
| Australia | US$6,000 | ||||
| Non-cumulative | |||||
| 5% preference | |||||
| shares |
58
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
18. INTERESTS IN ASSOCIATES - continued
| Proportion of | Proportion of | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Place of | nominal value of | ||||
| incorporation/ | Issued | issued share capital | |||
| Name of associate | operation | share capital | held by | the Group | Principal activities |
| 2009 | 2008 | ||||
| % | % | ||||
| Central More Limited | Hong Kong | HK$2 | 50 | 50 | Property development |
| Ordinary shares | |||||
| Nob Hill Management | Hong Kong | HK$2 | 50 | 50 | Property management |
| Limited | Ordinary shares | ||||
| Polyspring Limited * | Hong Kong | HK$4 | – | 50 | Inactive |
| Ordinary shares |
- During the year, Polyspring Limited, an associate of the Group had been deregistered.
The summarised fi nancial information in respect of the Group’s associates is set out below:
Results
| Revenue (Loss) prof t for the year Group’s share of results of associates for the year |
Year ended 31st March, 2009 2008 HK$ HK$ 6,013,684 5,485,389 |
|---|---|
| (14,132,270) 8,274,109 |
|
| 390,607 550,552 |
Financial position
| Total assets Total liabilities Net liabilities Group’s share of net assets of associates |
At 31st March, 2009 2008 HK$ HK$ 59,803,153 65,870,703 (68,439,341) (69,895,578) |
|---|---|
| (8,636,188) (4,024,875) |
|
| 1,926,387 4,535,780 |
59
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
19. AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE INVESTMENTS
| Unlisted equity securities overseas, at cost Unlisted equity securities overseas, at cost |
THE GROUP 2009 2008 HK$ HK$ (restated) 159,188,314 159,188,314 |
|---|---|
| THE COMPANY 2009 2008 HK$ HK$ 157,026,351 157,026,351 |
The unlisted equity securities are measured at cost less impairment at each balance sheet date because the range of reasonable fair value estimates is so signifi cant that the directors of the Company are of the opinion that their fair values cannot be measured reliably. As set out in note 1 to the consolidated statement of changes in equity, the capital reserve was adjusted against the carrying amount of the Group’s available-for-sale investments.
Particulars of the available-for-sale investments at 31st March, 2009 and 2008 are as follows:
| Effective percentage | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| of issued ordinary | |||
| share capital held | Place of | ||
| Name of company | by the Group | incorporation | Principal activities |
| 2009 2008 |
|||
| % % |
|||
| Warwick Holdings S.A. | 16.09 16.09 |
Luxemburg | Investment holding, |
| (“Warwick”) | hotel investment | ||
| and operation |
The Chiu Family together with the related trusts are controlling shareholders of Warwick Holdings S.A..
60
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
20. HELD-FOR-TRADING INVESTMENTS
| Equity securities listed in Hong Kong, at fair value Warrants listed in Hong Kong, at fair value Equity securities listed in Hong Kong, at fair value |
THE GROUP 2009 2008 HK$ HK$ 10,123,070 16,472,395 72,000 6,045,500 |
|---|---|
| 10,195,070 22,517,895 |
|
| THE COMPANY 2009 2008 HK$ HK$ 158,000 590,000 |
The fair values of held-for-trading investments have been determined by reference to the quoted market bid prices available on the Stock Exchange.
21. INVENTORIES
The amount represents food and beverage and other consumable, of which HK$299,982 (2008: HK$296,924) are stated at net realisable value.
61
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
22. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
The Group generally allows an average credit period of not more than 30 days to its customers.
The following is an aged analysis of trade and other receivables at the balance sheet date:
| 0-30 days 31-60 days Over 60 days Trade and other receivables Less: allowance for doubtful debts |
THE GROUP 2009 2008 HK$ HK$ 3,398,878 3,409,065 – 53,974 519,612 516,295 |
|---|---|
| 3,918,490 3,979,334 (510,545) (510,545) |
|
| 3,407,945 3,468,789 |
In current year, included in other receivables of the Group and the Company were amounts of HK$3,029,000 (2008: HK$3,196,000) which bear interests. HK$29,000 (2008: HK$124,000) is at fi xed interest rate of 8% (2008: 5%) per annum and expose the Group and the Company to fair value interest rate risk. The remaining amounts bear fl oating interest rate at Hong Kong Dollar Prime Rate ranging from 5% to 5.25% (2008: Hong Kong Dollar Prime Rate ranging from 5.25% to 7%) per annum.
Before accepting any new customer, the Group has assessed its credit quality and defi ned credit rating limits. The limit attributed to customers are reviewed every year. 100% (2008: 98%) of the trade receivables are neither past due nor impaired. As there has not been a signifi cant change in credit quality and the amounts are still considered recoverable.
Included in the Group’s trade receivable balance are debtors with aggregate carrying amount of HK$9,067 (2008: HK$59,724) which are past due at the reporting date for which the Group has not provided for impairment loss, taking into account the past default experience. The Group does not hold any collateral over these balances.
Aging of trade and other receivables which are past due but not impaired
| Overdue by 1-30 days Overdue by over 30 days Total |
2009 2008 HK$ HK$ – 53,974 9,067 5,750 |
|---|---|
| 9,067 59,724 |
62
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
22. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES - continued
Movement in the allowance for doubtful debts
| Movement in the allowance for doubtful debts | |
|---|---|
| Balance at beginning of the year Allowance for doubtful debts Amounts written off as uncollectible Balance at end of the year |
2009 2008 HK$ HK$ 510,545 3,481,040 – 251,845 – (3,222,340) |
| 510,545 510,545 |
In determining the recoverability of a trade debtor, the Company considers any change in the credit quality of the trade debtors from the date credit was initially granted up to the reporting date. The concentration of credit risk is limited due to the customer base being large and unrelated. Accordingly, the management believes that there is no further credit provision required in excess of the allowance for doubtful debts.
23. AMOUNTS DUE FROM SUBSIDIARIES
| Amounts due from subsidiaries Less: Allowance for doubtful debts Less: Amount due within one year shown under current assets Movement in the allowance for doubtful debts Balance at beginning of the year Allowance for doubtful debts Balance at end of the year |
THE COMPANY 2009 2008 HK$ HK$ 324,937,760 322,355,042 (170,213,752) (152,825,752) |
|---|---|
| 154,724,008 169,529,290 (18,413,793) (169,529,290) |
|
| 136,310,215 – |
|
| 152,825,752 143,325,752 17,388,000 9,500,000 |
|
| 170,213,752 152,825,752 |
During the year, the Directors reviewed the carrying value of the amounts due from subsidiaries. The recoverable amount of the amounts due from subsidiaries is estimated by directors based on the expected future cash fl ows generated from the Company’s operation of these subsidiaries. An allowance for doubtful debts of HK$17,388,000 (2008: HK$9,500,000) was charged to the Company’s income statement.
63
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
23. AMOUNTS DUE FROM SUBSIDIARIES - continued
At 31st March, 2008, except for the principal amount of HK$104,287,297, which bear interest ranging from Hong Kong Dollar Prime Rate minus 4% to Hong Kong Dollar Prime Rate plus 2% per annum (effective interest rate is ranging from 2.87% to 8.64% per annum), the remaining principal amount of HK$218,067,745 is interest-free. The directors of the Company expected that the amounts due from subsidiaries would be settled within one year from the balance sheet date as it was planned that certain subsidiaries will obtain fundings to settle the outstanding amounts within one year. Accordingly, the amounts due from subsidiaries were classifi ed under current asset. As at 31st March, 2009, the directors reassessed the expected repayment date of amounts due from subsidiaries. The Company considered that HK$136,310,215 will not be expected for repayment within next twelve months from the balance sheet date. Accordingly, these amounts were reclassifi ed to non-current assets and a fair value adjustment of HK$3,309,973, determined based on an effective interest rate of 3% per annum as at 31st March, 2009, has been included in the investments in subsidiaries as deemed contribution to the subsidiaries.
As at 31st March, 2009, except for the principal amount of HK$104,268,758, which bears interest ranging from Hong Kong Dollar Prime Rate minus 4% to Hong Kong Dollar Prime Rate minus 2% per annum (effective interest rate is ranging from 1.18% to 2.91% per annum). The remaining principal amount of HK$223,978,975 is interest-free.
The amounts due from subsidiaries are unsecured.
24. DEPOSITS FOR ACQUISITION OF PROPERTIES AND PROVISION FOR ONEROUS CONTRACTS
| Deposits for acquisition of properties Provision for onerous contracts |
THE GROUP 2009 2008 HK$ HK$ 4,844,170 – |
|---|---|
| (3,706,000) – |
During the year, the Group has entered into contracts with independent third parties to acquire properties at aggregate purchase price of HK$32,229,000. At 31st March, 2009, HK$4,844,170 has been paid and recorded as deposits for acquisition of properties in the consolidated balance sheet. Subsequent to the balance sheet date, the underlying properties have been sold to independent third parties at HK$28,523,000 (net of associated transaction costs) where the unavoidable costs of meeting the obligations under the contracts exceed the economic benefi ts expected to be received under them. Accordingly, a provision for onerous contracts was recognised in the consolidated income statement.
64
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
25. AMOUNTS DUE FROM/TO ASSOCIATES
The amounts are unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand.
26. AMOUNTS DUE FROM/TO RELATED COMPANIES
AMOUNTS DUE FROM RELATED COMPANIES
Details of the amounts due from companies controlled by the directors are as follows:
| THE GROUP Maximum Balance Balance amount Name of at at outstanding Name of company directors related 31.3.2009 1.4.2008 during the year HK$ HK$ HK$ Far East Holdings Deacon Te Ken Chiu 420,716 420,716 420,716 International Limited David Chiu Margaret Chiu Dennis Chiu Derek Chiu Desmond Chiu Duncan Chiu Tang Dynasty City Pte. Ltd. Deacon Te Ken Chiu – 51,773 51,773 Dennis Chiu Derek Chiu Margaret Chiu Duncan Chiu (Alternate to Deacon Te Ken Chiu) 420,716 472,489 |
THE GROUP Maximum Balance Balance amount Name of at at outstanding Name of company directors related 31.3.2009 1.4.2008 during the year HK$ HK$ HK$ Far East Holdings Deacon Te Ken Chiu 420,716 420,716 420,716 International Limited David Chiu Margaret Chiu Dennis Chiu Derek Chiu Desmond Chiu Duncan Chiu Tang Dynasty City Pte. Ltd. Deacon Te Ken Chiu – 51,773 51,773 Dennis Chiu Derek Chiu Margaret Chiu Duncan Chiu (Alternate to Deacon Te Ken Chiu) 420,716 472,489 |
THE COMPANY |
|---|---|---|
| Maximum Balance Balance amount at at outstanding 31.3.2009 1.4.2008 during the year HK$ HK$ HK$ 420,716 420,716 420,716 – – – |
||
| 420,716 472,489 |
420,716 420,716 |
The above amounts are unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand.
65
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
26. AMOUNTS DUE FROM/TO RELATED COMPANIES - continued
AMOUNTS DUE TO RELATED COMPANIES
| Name of Name of company common directors Great Eastern Advertising Derek Chiu & Publishing Co., Ltd. Tang Dynasty City Pte. Ltd. Deacon Te Ken Chiu Dennis Chiu Derek Chiu Margaret Chiu Duncan Chiu (Alternate to Deacon Te Ken Chiu) Far East Theatres Deacon Te Ken Chiu Management Limited Chiu Ju Ching Lan Dick Tat Sang Chiu David Chiu |
THE GROUP THE COMPANY 2008 2007 2008 2007 HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ 67,863 26,114 67,863 26,114 – – – 331,943 247,329 186,292 247,329 186,291 |
|---|---|
| 315,192 212,406 315,192 544,348 |
The amounts are unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand.
27. PLEDGED BANK DEPOSITS, BANK BALANCES AND CASH
The pledged bank deposits carry interest at the prevailing market interest rates ranging from 0.15% to 3.25% (2008: 1.40% to 4.13%) per annum and represent deposits pledged to a bank to secure banking facilities granted to the Group and the Company.
Bank balances carry interest at prevailing market interest rates ranging from 0.01% to 0.05% (2008: 0.85% to 5.0%) per annum.
66
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
28. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
The following is an aged analysis of trade payables at the balance sheet date:
| 0-30 days 31-60 days Over 60 days Trade payables Other payables |
THE GROUP THE COMPANY 2009 2008 2009 2008 HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ 495,384 974,698 – – 449,781 125,830 – – 3,065,808 1,596,711 – – |
|---|---|
| 4,010,973 2,697,239 – – 3,294,323 3,613,376 1,341,686 1,005,516 |
|
| 7,305,296 6,310,615 1,341,686 1,005,516 |
The average credit period on purchase of goods is 60 days. The Group has fi nancial risk policies in place to ensure that all payables within credit time frame.
29. AMOUNTS DUE TO SUBSIDIARIES
The amounts are unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand.
30. AMOUNTS DUE TO DIRECTORS
The amounts are unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand.
31. AMOUNT DUE TO A MINORITY SHAREHOLDER
The amount is unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand.
67
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
32. BANK BORROWINGS AND BANK OVERDRAFTS
| Bank borrowings comprise: Mortgage loans Bank loans Secured Unsecured The above borrowings are repayable as follows: Within one year More than one year, but not exceeding two years More than two years, but not exceeding f ve years More than f ve years Less: Amount due within one year shown under current liabilities Amount due after one year |
THE GROUP THE COMPANY 2009 2008 2009 2008 HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ 51,503,218 53,472,113 – – 29,960,000 29,700,000 29,960,000 29,700,000 |
|---|---|
| 81,463,218 83,172,113 29,960,000 29,700,000 |
|
| 77,963,218 83,172,113 26,460,000 29,700,000 3,500,000 – 3,500,000 – |
|
| 81,463,218 83,172,113 29,960,000 29,700,000 |
|
| 9,064,231 5,195,638 6,740,000 3,240,000 5,674,011 5,525,353 3,240,000 3,240,000 20,113,479 22,017,290 8,220,000 9,220,000 46,611,497 50,433,832 11,760,000 14,000,000 |
|
| 81,463,218 83,172,113 29,960,000 29,700,000 (9,064,231) (5,195,638) (6,740,000) (3,240,000) |
|
| 72,398,987 77,976,475 23,220,000 26,460,000 |
The bank borrowings carry fl oating-rate interest based on the bank’s prime rate and the effective rates ranged from 1.30% to 5.80% (2008: 2.95% to 6.62%) per annum.
Bank overdrafts carry interest at market rates which ranges from 1.25% to 4.25% per annum.
68
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
33. SHARE CAPITAL
| Authorised: At 1st April, 2008 Capital reduction At 31st March, 2009 Issued and fully paid: At 1st April, 2008 Capital reduction At 31st March, 2009 |
Number of shares Share capital 2009 2008 2009 2008 HK$ HK$ 750,000,000 750,000,000 75,000,000 750,000,000 – – – (675,000,000) |
|---|---|
| 750,000,000 750,000,000 75,000,000 75,000,000 |
|
| 488,842,675 488,842,675 48,884,268 488,842,675 – – – (439,958,407) |
|
| 488,842,675 488,842,675 48,884,268 48,884,268 |
Pursuant to a special resolution passed at an extraordinary general meeting of the Company held on 1st June, 2007, and the subsequent Order of the High Court of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (the “High Court”) granted on 20th July, 2007, the Company effected a capital reduction which took effect on 20th July, 2007 (the “Capital Reduction”). The paid-up capital on each of its issued ordinary share of HK$1.00 was cancelled to the extent of HK$0.90 per share, and the nominal value of all of the ordinary shares of the Company, both issued and unissued, was reduced from HK$1.00 per share to HK$0.10 per share.
A total credit of HK$439,958,407.50 arose as a result of the Capital Reduction. An amount of HK$221,897,828 of the total amount was applied towards writing off the unconsolidated accumulated losses of the Company as at 31st March, 2006, and HK$100,000,000 was transferred to a special reserve. The remaining balance of HK$118,060,579 was credited to the share premium account of the Company.
An undertaking was given to the High Court by the Company in connection with the Capital Reduction. Pursuant to the undertaking, an amount of HK$100,000,000 arising from the Capital Reduction, and any reversal, on or after 1st April, 2006, of the following provisions recorded in the books of account of the Company:
69
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
33. SHARE CAPITAL - continued
-
(1) the HK$11,419,494 impairment loss recognised in respect of the Company’s subsidiaries;
-
(2) various provisions in the aggregate amount of HK$131,025,752, against loans due from the Company’s subsidiaries;
-
(3) the HK$163,600,000 provision in respect of the Company’s investment in an associated company;
-
(4) the HK$3,500,000 provision for a deposit paid in respect of a proposed additional interest in a subsidiary; and
-
(5) the HK$1,200,000 provision in respect of long service awards/severance payments,
up to an aggregate amount of HK$221,897,828, shall be credited to a special reserve in the accounting records of the Company.
While any debt of or claim against the Company as at 20th July, 2007 (the effective date of the Capital Reduction) remains outstanding, and the person entitled to the benefi t thereof has not agreed otherwise, the special reserve shall not be treated as realised profi ts and (for so long as the Company remains a listed company) shall be treated as an undistributable reserve pursuant to section 79C of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance.
The undertaking is subject to the following provisions:
-
the amount standing to the credit of the special reserve may be applied for the same purposes as a share premium account may be applied or may be reduced by the aggregate of any increase in the Company’s issued share capital or share premium account resulting from an issue of shares for cash or other new consideration or upon a capitalisation of distributable reserves after 20th July, 2007; and
-
an amount of up to HK$100,000,000 of the special reserve may be applied by the Company for the purpose of eliminating any loss sustained after 31st March, 2006, provided that such loss is referable to an audited balance sheet of the Company as published from time to time, and provided further that if subsequent to the elimination, any of the Company’s investments against which provision for impairment loss or diminution in value has been made shall be revalued in the accounting records of the Company in excess of the provision, or such investment shall be realised for a sum in excess of the amount of such provision, then a sum equal to the amount of the revaluation or the sum realised in excess of the amount of the provision, up to an aggregate amount of HK$100,000,000, shall be re-credited to the special reserve.
70
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
34. RESERVES
| THE COMPANY At 1st April, 2007 Capital reduction (Note 33) Loss for the year At 31st March, 2008 Loss for the year At 31st March, 2009 |
Total HK$ (89,434,166) 439,958,407 (5,958,124) |
|---|---|
| 344,566,117 (28,776,650) |
|
| 315,789,467 |
35. DEFERRED TAXATION
The following are the major deferred tax liabilities (assets) recognised by the Group and movements thereon during the current and prior years:
| At 1st April, 2007 Charge (credit) to consolidated income statement At 31st March, 2008 Credit to consolidated income statement Effect of change in tax rate At 31st March, 2009 |
Accelerated Revaluation tax on investment Tax depreciation properties losses Total HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ 9,809,670 514,243 (2,404,490) 7,919,423 231,569 4,768,716 (1,177,956) 3,822,329 |
|---|---|
| 10,041,239 5,282,959 (3,582,446) 11,741,752 (257,533) (4,276,768) (145,432) (4,679,733) (573,785) (301,883) 204,711 (670,957) |
|
| 9,209,921 704,308 (3,523,167) 6,391,062 |
For the purposes of balance sheet presentation, the above deferred tax assets and liabilities have been offset.
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
71
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
35. DEFERRED TAXATION - continued
At the balance sheet date, the Group has deductible temporary differences of approximately HK$13,072,000 (2008: Nil) in respect of revaluation of investment properties. No deferred tax asset has been recognised as it is not probable that taxable profi t will be available against which the deductible temporary differences can be utilised.
At 31st March, 2009, the Group has unused tax losses of approximately HK$163,153,000 (2008: HK$139,743,000) available for offset against future profi ts. A deferred tax asset has been recognised in respect of approximately HK$21,353,000 (2008: HK$20,470,000) of such tax losses. No deferred tax asset has been recognised in respect of the remaining tax losses of approximately HK$141,800,000 (2008: HK$119,273,000) due to the unpredictability of future profi t streams. The unrecognised tax losses may be carried forward indefi nitely except for an amount of approximately HK$11,515,000 (2008: HK$9,991,000) which will expire in the following years:
| 2009/2008 2010/2009 2011/2010 2012/2011 2013/2012 |
2009 2008 HK$ HK$ 4,118,000 4,027,000 4,211,000 4,118,000 1,866,000 1,825,000 21,000 21,000 1,299,000 – |
|---|---|
| 11,515,000 9,991,000 |
At 31st March, 2009, the Company has unused tax losses of approximately HK$87,080,000 (2008: HK$37,403,000) available for offset against future profi ts. No deferred tax asset has been recognised due to the unpredictability of future profi t streams.
72
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
36. PROVISION FOR LONG SERVICE PAYMENTS
Movements in the provision for long service payments during the year are as follows:
| At beginning and end of the year | THE GROUP THE COMPANY 2009 2008 2009 2008 HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ 2,055,013 2,055,013 1,176,900 1,176,900 |
|---|---|
The amount recognised represents the present value of the estimated defi ned benefi t obligation and will be reviewed on an annual basis and adjusted as appropriate.
37. MAJOR NON-CASH TRANSACTIONS
For the year ended 31st March, 2008, the Group entered into a fi nance lease in respect of the acquisition of property, plant and equipment with capital value at the inception of the lease of HK$341,236.
For the year ended 31st March, 2008, consultancy fee of HK$5,808,900 was settled in the form of certain available-for-sale investment held by the Group.
38. PLEDGE OF ASSETS
At the balance sheet date, the bank credit facilities of the Group and the Company amounted to approximately HK$86,963,000 (2008: HK$92,172,000) and HK$31,460,000 (2008: HK$33,700,000) respectively, of which approximately HK$83,959,000 (2008: HK$83,172,000) and HK$29,960,000 (2008: HK$29,700,000) were utilised, respectively. These facilities were secured by the following:
| Prepaid lease payments Property, plant and equipment Investment properties Bank deposits |
THE GROUP THE COMPANY 2009 2008 2009 2008 HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ 1,029,464 1,057,480 – – 46,864,567 51,168,849 – – 63,860,000 89,900,000 – – 2,132,323 2,410,948 2,000,715 2,279,834 |
|---|---|
| 113,886,354144,537,277 2,000,715 2,279,834 |
73
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
39. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
| Guarantee given to banks in respect of banking facilities utilised by subsidiaries Guarantee given to banks in respect of banking facilities granted to subsidiaries |
THE GROUP THE COMPANY 2009 2008 2009 2008 HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ – – 50,311,699 56,135,179 |
|---|---|
| – – 98,750,000 98,750,000 |
The directors considered that the fair values of this fi nancial guarantees contract at its initial recognition and the carrying amounts at the balance sheet date are insignifi cant on the basis of low applicable default rates. Accordingly, no value has been recognised in the consolidated balance sheet.
40. COMMITMENTS
(a) Operating lease arrangements
THE GROUP
The Group as lessee:
At the balance sheet date, the Group had commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases in respect of premises which fall due as follows:
| Within one year In the second to f fth year inclusive Over f ve years |
THE GROUP 2009 2008 HK$ HK$ 4,844,725 4,656,836 19,047,619 18,627,342 50,000,000 53,553,609 |
|---|---|
| 73,892,344 76,837,787 |
Leases are negotiated for terms ranging from two to twenty-eight years with fi xed rentals over the lease term.
74
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
40. COMMITMENTS - continued
- (a) Operating lease arrangements - continued
THE GROUP - continued
The Group as lessor:
| Within one year In the second to f fth year inclusive |
THE GROUP 2009 2008 HK$ HK$ 2,481,833 3,066,335 – 277,193 |
|---|---|
| 2,481,833 3,343,528 |
Property rental income earned during the year was HK$12,434,218 (2008: HK$10,488,655). The properties have committed tenants for a term of one to two years.
THE COMPANY
The Company has no operating lease commitment at each balance sheet date.
(b) Capital commitments
| Capital expenditure contracted for but not provided for in the consolidated f nancial statements in respect of: – acquisition of property, plant and equipment |
THE GROUP 2009 2008 HK$ HK$ – 66,250 |
|---|---|
41. RETIREMENT BENEFIT SCHEMES
The Group operates a Mandatory Provident Fund Scheme (the “MPF”) for all qualifying employees in Hong Kong commencing from December 2000. The assets of the Schemes are held separately from those of the Group, in funds under the control of trustees. The Group contributes 5% of relevant payroll costs to the MPF or HK$1,000 per month, whichever it is smaller, which contribution is matched by employees.
According to the relevant laws and regulations in the PRC, the PRC subsidiary is required to contribute a certain percentage of the salaries of its employees to the state-managed retirement benefi t scheme. The only obligation of the Group with respect to the retirement benefi t scheme is to make the required contributions under the scheme.
75
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
42. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
During the year, the Group paid rental expense amounting to HK$965,048 (2008: HK$984,038) to an associate.
Details of amounts due from/to associates are disclosed in note 25.
In addition, a subsidiary entered into a lease agreement with its minority shareholder for the use of land located in the PRC at an annual rental of RMB4,200,000 for a term of twenty-eight years commencing from 1996. During the year, rental expense of HK$4,761,905 (2008: HK$4,657,000) was paid to the minority shareholder.
Terms and balances with the related companies are set out in the Group’s or Company’s balance sheet and notes 23, 25, 26, 29, 30 and 31.
Guarantee was given by the Company to banks in respect of banking facilities granted to the subsidiaries.
Compensation of key management personnel
The key management personnel of the Group comprises all directors and two (2008: two) highest paid employees, details of their remuneration are disclosed in notes 9 and 10. The remuneration of directors and key executives is determined by the board of directors having regard to the performance of individuals and market trends.
43. SHARE OPTION SCHEME
In accordance with the Company’s share option scheme (the “Scheme”), which was adopted pursuant to an ordinary resolution passed on 22nd September, 1995, the Board of Directors of the Company may grant options to eligible employees, including executive directors of the Company and its subsidiaries, to subscribe for shares in the Company. All outstanding options were cancelled pursuant to a Board of Directors meeting of the Company held on 19th December, 2007.
76
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
43. SHARE OPTION SCHEME - continued
The following table discloses movements of the Company’s share options held by the directors during the current and prior years:
| Exercise price Name of director Date of grant per share HK$ Mr. Derek Chiu 9.9.1997 3.01 Ms. Margaret Chiu 19.11.1997 1.74 Mr. Tang Sung Ki 29.1.2000 1.00 |
Number of shares issued upon exercise of the share options Expired Cancelled At At during during 31.3.2008 1.4.2007 the year the year and 31.3.2009 Exercisable period 1,000,000 (1,000,000) – – 9.9.1997-8.9.2007 7,000,000 (7,000,000) – – 19.11.1997-18.11.2007 6,000,000 – (6,000,000) – 29.1.2000-28.1.2010 14,000,000 (8,000,000) (6,000,000) – |
|---|---|
At an extraordinary general meeting of the Company held on 1st June, 2007, an ordinary resolution to approve the adoption of a new share option scheme (the “2007 Share Option Scheme”) that complies with the Listing Rules was duly passed by shareholders. No share options were granted under this 2007 Share Option Scheme during the period and as at 31st March, 2008.
The 2007 share option scheme was adopted for the purpose of providing incentives and rewards to employees or executive or offi cers of the Company or any of its subsidiaries (including executive and non-executive directors) and business associates or any other person who will contribute or have contributed to the Company or any of its subsidiaries. Under the 2007 Share Option Scheme, the board of directors of the Company may grant options to eligible employees, including directors of the Company and its subsidiaries, to subscribe for shares in the Company.
At 31st March, 2008 and 2009, there were no outstanding share options granted under the 2007 Share Option Scheme. The total number of shares in respect of which options may be granted under the 2007 Share Option Scheme is not permitted to exceed 10% of the shares of the Company in issue at any point in time, without prior approval from the Company’s shareholders. The number of shares issued and to be issued in respect of which options granted and may be granted to any individual in any one year is not permitted to exceed 1% of the shares of the Company in issue at any point in time, without prior approval from the Company’s shareholders.
Options may be exercised at any time not exceeding a period of 10 years from the date on which the share options is accepted. The exercise price is determined by the directors of the Company, and will not be less than the higher of (i) the closing price of the Company’s shares on the date of grant, (ii) the average closing price of the shares for the fi ve business days immediately preceding the date of grant; and (iii) the nominal value of the Company’s share.
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
77
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
44. CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to continue as a going concern while maximising the return to stakeholders through the optimisation of the debt and equity balance.
The capital structure of the Group consists of net debt, which includes the bank borrowings and bank overdrafts disclosed in note 32 (net of bank balances and cash) and equity attributable to equity holders of the parent, comprising issued capital and reserves as disclosed in consolidated statement of changes in equity.
The management of the Group reviews the capital structure periodically. As a part of this review, the management of the Group considers the cost of capital and the risks associated with each class of capital. Currently, the management uses short term funding to fi nance its acquisition of investment properties and daily operation to minimise the fi nance costs. The Group will balance its overall capital structure through the payment of dividends, as well as the issue of new debt or the redemption of existing debt.
There are no changes on the Group’s approach to capital management during the year.
45. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
(a) Categories of fi nancial instruments
THE GROUP
| Financial assets Loans and receivables (including cash and cash equivalents) Held-for-trading investments Available-for-sale investments Financial liabilities Amortised cost Financial liabilities at fair value through prof t or loss |
2009 2008 HK$ HK$ 8,205,342 26,012,816 10,195,070 22,517,895 159,188,314 159,188,314 |
|---|---|
| 95,679,737 93,111,445 540,425 497,635 |
78
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
45. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - continued
(a) Categories of fi nancial instruments - continued
| THE COMPANY Financial assets Loans and receivables (including cash and cash equivalents) Held-for-trading investments Available-for-sale investments Financial liabilities Amortised cost |
2009 2008 HK$ HK$ 160,774,197 193,063,124 158,000 590,000 157,026,351 157,026,351 |
|---|---|
| 35,263,237 39,394,644 |
(b) Financial risk management objectives and policies
The management of the Group and the Company have overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Group’s risk management framework. The Group’s risk management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Group, to set appropriate risk limits and controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to market conditions and the Company’s activities. These risks include market risk (including currency risk, interest rate risk and other price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk.
There has been no signifi cant change to the Group’s and the Company’s exposure to market risks or the manner in which it manages and measures.
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
79
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
45. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - continued
(b) Financial risk management objectives and policies - continued
(i) Foreign currency risk management
THE GROUP AND THE COMPANY
The carrying amounts of the Company’s and its subsidiaries’ monetary assets and monetary liabilities are mainly denominated in the Company’s and its subsidiaries’ functional currency. A subsidiary of the Company has foreign currency intragroup balances, which expose the Group to foreign currency risk. Other than the foreign currency risk arising on the intragroup balances, the Group and the Company does not have other signifi cant foreign currency exposure.
The carrying amounts of the subsidiary’s foreign currency denominated monetary liabilities at the reporting date are HK$20,708,000 (2008: HK$20,708,000).
Foreign currency sensitivity analysis
When the functional currency of the group entity (i.e. Renminbi) strengthens 5% (2008: 10%) against the relevant foreign currency (i.e. Hong Kong dollars), the Group’s post-tax loss would decrease by HK$1,035,000 (2008: post-tax profi t increased by HK$2,071,000). Conversely, a 5% (2008: 10%) weakening of Renminbi against Hong Kong dollars would have an equal and opposite impact on the Group’s post-tax profi t/loss.
The management adjusted the sensitivity rate from 10% to 5% for assessing the foreign currency risk after considering the impact of the volatile fi nancial market considerations after the third quarter of 2008.
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
80
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
45. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - continued
(b) Financial risk management objectives and policies - continued
(ii) Interest rate risk management
The Group and the Company have exposures to cash fl ow interest rate risk as its other receivables, pledged bank deposits, bank balances, bank overdrafts and bank borrowings are subject to fl oating interest rate. The Company also has exposures to cash fl ow interest rate risk on its current accounts with the subsidiaries and bank borrowings. The Group and the Company currently do not have any interest rate hedging policy. However, from time to time, if interest rate fl uctuates signifi cantly, appropriate measures would be taken to manage interest rate exposure. The Group’s interest rate risk is mainly concentrated on the fl uctuation of Hong Kong Dollar Prime Rate on bank borrowings. The Company’s interest rate risk is also concentrated on the fl uctuation of the Hong Kong Dollar Prime Rate on the current accounts with its subsidiaries and bank borrowings.
The Group’s and the Company’s exposures to interest rates on fi nancial liabilities are detailed in the liquidity risk management section of this note.
Interest rate sensitivity analysis
The sensitivity analyses below have been determined based on the exposure to interest rates on other receivables, pledged bank deposits, bank balances, bank overdrafts and bank borrowings at the balance sheet date. The analysis is prepared assuming the amount of these fi nancial instruments outstanding at the balance sheet date is outstanding for the whole year. A 50 basis points (2008: 50 basis points) represents management’s assessment of the reasonably possible change in interest rate.
THE GROUP
If interest rates had been 50 basis points (2008: 50 basis points) higher/lower and all other variables were held constant, the Group’s post-tax loss for the year ended 31st March, 2009 would increase/decrease by HK$391,000 (2008: post-tax profi t decreased/increased by HK$301,000). The Group’s sensitivity to interest rates has increased during the current year mainly due to the increase in variable rate bank overdrafts.
THE COMPANY
If interest rate had been 50 basis points (2008: 50 basis points) higher/lower and all other variables were held constant, the Company’s post-tax loss for the year ended 31st march, 2009 would increase/decrease by HK$384,000 (2008: HK$484,000). The Company’s sensitivity to interest rates has increased during the current year mainly due to the increase in variable rate debt instruments.
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
81
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
45. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - continued
(b) Financial risk management objectives and policies - continued
(iii) Other price risks
The Group is exposed to price risks arising from held-for-trading investments, availablefor-sale investments and fi nancial liabilities at fair value through profi t or loss. The Group’s price risk is mainly concentrated on equity instruments quoted in the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited. The management manages the exposure to price risk by maintaining a portfolio of investments with different risk and return profi les.
Other price sensitivity
The sensitivity analyses below have been determined based on the exposure to price risks at the reporting date. The sensitivity analysis has excluded price risk arising from availablefor-sale investments which are measured at cost less impairment as fair value cannot be reliably measured and derivative fi nancial instrument which was insignifi cant to the Group. If the market price of the held-for-trading investments had been 10% (2008: 10%) higher/lower while all other variables were held constant, post-tax loss of the Group and the Company for the year ended 31st March, 2009 would decrease/increase by HK$1,020,000 and HK$16,000 (2008: post-tax profi t of the Group increased/decreased and post-tax loss of the Company decreased/increased by HK$2,252,000 and HK$59,000) respectively as a result of the changes in fair value of held-for-trading investments.
In management’s opinion, the sensitivity analysis is unrepresentative of the inherent price risk as the year end exposure does not refl ect the exposure during the year.
82
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
45. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - continued
(b) Financial risk management objectives and policies - continued
(iv) Credit risk management
As at 31st March 2009, the Group and the Company’s maximum exposure to credit risk which will cause a fi nancial loss to the Group and the Company due to failure to discharge an obligation by the counterparties and fi nancial guarantees provided by the Group and the Company is arising from:
-
the carrying amount of the respective recognised fi nancial assets as stated in the consolidated and the Company balance sheet; and
-
the amount of fi nancial guarantee issued by the Company to subsidiaries that can be called upon in entirety as disclosed in note 39.
The Group’s and the Company’s credit risk is primarily attributable to trade receivables and other receivables and amounts due from related companies and subsidiaries. In order to minimise the credit risk, the management of the Group has monitoring procedures to ensure that follow-up action is taken to recover overdue debts. In addition, the Group and the Company reviews the recoverable amount of each individual debt at each balance sheet date to ensure that adequate impairment losses are made for irrecoverable amounts. In this regard, the directors of the Company consider that the Group’s and the Company’s credit risk is signifi cantly reduced.
The credit risk on pledged bank deposits and bank balances is limited because the counterparties are banks with high credit-ratings assigned by international credit-rating agencies or state-owned banks in the PRC.
The Group has no signifi cant concentration of credit risk on trade receivables, with exposure spread over a number of counterparties and customers. Other than concentration of credit risk on amounts due from subsidiaries and other receivables, the Company does not have any other signifi cant concentration of credit risk.
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
83
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
45. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - continued
(b) Financial risk management objectives and policies - continued
(v) Liquidity risk management
The Group had sustained a net current liability position at the balance sheet date and was therefore exposed to liquidity risk. The Group fi nances its working capital requirements through a combination of funds generated from operations and banking facilities.
Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the directors of the Company, which has built an appropriate liquidity risk management framework for the management of the Group’s and the Company’s short, medium and long-term funding and liquidity management requirements. The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate working capital and available banking facilities by continuously monitoring the forecast and
Liquidity and interest risk tables
The following tables detail the Group’s and the Company’s remaining contractual maturity for its non-derivative fi nancial liabilities. The tables have been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash fl ows of fi nancial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the Group and the Company can be required to pay. The table includes both interest and principal cash
For derivative instruments settle on gross settlement, there are contractual cash outfl ows of nil (2008: HK$1,072,000) to acquire listed equity investments would be paid after setting off by the advance deposit paid by the Group to the counterparty at the time of acquiring the derivative instruments.
84
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
45. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - continued
(b) Financial risk management objectives and policies - continued
(v) Liquidity risk management - continued
THE GROUP
| Weighted average effective interest rate % 2009 Non-derivative instrument Non-interest bearing – Bank borrowings and bank overdrafts at variable rate 2.51 Weighted average effective interest rate % 2008 Non-derivative instrument Non-interest bearing – Bank borrowings and bank overdrafts at variable rate 4.25 |
Repayable Total on 6 months Over 5 undiscounted Carrying demand or less 6-12 months 1-2 years 2-5 years years cash f ows amount HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ |
|---|---|
| 4,415,244 7,305,296 – – – – 11,720,540 11,720,540 – 9,809,568 3,798,073 7,537,678 24,238,883 56,202,529 101,586,731 83,959,197 4,415,244 17,114,864 3,798,073 7,537,678 24,238,883 56,202,529 113,307,271 95,679,737 |
|
| Repayable Total on 6 months Over 5 undiscounted Carrying demand or less 6-12 months 1-2 years 2-5 years years cash f ows amount HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ 3,628,718 5,574,708 – 735,906 – – 9,939,332 9,939,332 – 3,450,158 3,865,340 7,683,644 27,722,676 61,760,574 104,482,392 83,172,113 3,628,718 9,024,866 3,865,340 8,419,550 27,722,676 61,760,574 114,421,724 93,111,445 |
85
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
45. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - continued
(b) Financial risk management objectives and policies - continued
(v) Liquidity risk management - continued
THE COMPANY
| Weighted average effective interest rate % 2009 Non-derivative instrument Non-interest bearing – Bank borrowings and bank overdrafts at variable rate 3.36 Weighted average effective interest rate % 2008 Non-derivative instrument Non-interest bearing – Bank borrowings and bank overdrafts at variable rate 4.25 |
Repayable Total on 6 months Over 5 undiscounted Carrying demand or less 6-12 months 1-2 years 2-5 years years cash f ows amount HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ |
|---|---|
| 1,465,572 1,341,686 – – – – 2,807,258 2,807,258 – 7,958,009 1,938,976 3,808,788 9,407,723 12,557,425 35,670,921 32,455,979 1,465,572 9,299,695 1,938,976 3,808,788 9,407,723 12,557,425 38,478,179 35,263,237 |
|
| Repayable Total on 6 months Over 5 undiscounted Carrying demand or less 6-12 months 1-2 years 2-5 years years cash f ows amount HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ 8,689,128 1,005,516 – – – – 9,694,644 9,694,644 – 1,948,586 2,019,205 3,963,255 11,290,980 14,734,112 33,956,138 29,700,000 8,689,128 2,954,102 2,019,205 3,963,255 11,290,980 14,734,112 43,650,782 39,394,644 |
86
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
45. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - continued
(b) Financial risk management objectives and policies - continued
(vi) Fair value of fi nancial instruments
-
the fair value of fi nancial assets with standard terms and conditions and traded on active liquid markets are determined with reference to quoted market bid prices;
-
the fair value of fi nancial liabilities at fair value through profi t or loss are determined in accordance with generally accepted pricing models based on data obtained in current market; and
-
the fair value of other financial assets and financial liabilities are determined in accordance with generally accepted pricing models based on discounted cash fl ow analysis using prices or rates from observable current market transactions as input.
The directors consider that the carrying amounts of fi nancial assets and fi nancial liabilities recorded at amortised cost in the fi nancial statements approximate to their fair values.
46. POST BALANCE SHEET EVENT
On 29th June, 2009, a subsidiary of the Group entered into a provisional sale and purchase agreement with a purchaser to dispose of one of its investment properties at a consideration of HK$27,380,000, which will result in an increase in fair value of approximately HK$4,900,000 for the year ending 31 March 2010.
During the year, the Group has entered into contracts with independent third parties to acquire properties at aggregate purchase price of HK$32,229,000. Subsequent to the balance sheet date, the underlying properties have been sold to independent third parties at HK$28,523,000 (net with associated transaction costs). Accordingly, a provision for onerous contracts of HK$3,706,000 was recognised in the consolidated income statement for the year ended 31 March 2009, which represented the difference between the sales proceeds and the unavoidable costs of meeting the obligations under the contracts.
87
List of Properties held by the Group
As at 31st March, 2009
| Approximate | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| gross | ||||
| f oor area/ | Group’s | Term | ||
| Location | site areas* | interest | Purpose | of lease |
| (square feet) | ||||
| Leasehold land and buildings | ||||
| Duplex No. 1 on 1/F and 2/F | 2,592 | 100.0% | Residential | Medium |
| with Garden and Rear Open Yard | ||||
| of House 15 (Dynasty Villa 6) and | ||||
| car park space No. 202, | ||||
| Dynasty Heights, No. 2 | ||||
| Yin Ping Road, | ||||
| Kowloon, Hong Kong | ||||
| Hotel property | ||||
| East Bay, Cheung Chau, New Territories | 27,000* | 97.8% | Hotel | Medium |
| 8443/9000 parts or | ||||
| shares of and in C.C.L. 1147 | ||||
| Investment properties | ||||
| Flat A on 8th Floor of Block B10 and Car Park No. 157 on Basement Floor, Village Gardens (Phase A), No. 63 Fa Po Street Yau Yat Chuen, Kowloon |
1,793 | 100.0% | Residential | Medium |
| Wing On Street, Peng Chau, | 5,230* | 100.0% | Cinema | Medium |
| New Territories | ||||
| 370/700 parts or shares | ||||
| of and in P.C.L. 415 | ||||
| Various agricultural/building lots | 278,686* | 100.0% | Commercial | Medium |
| in Survey District | and | |||
| No. 4 in Lai Chi Kok, Kowloon | residential | |||
| Flat B, G/F, Block 2, | 350 | 100.0% | Residential | Medium |
| Bela Vista Villa, | ||||
| Cheung Chau | ||||
| Flat H, 5/F, Block 10, | 551 | 100.0% | Residential | Medium |
| Site 11, 6 Tak Hong Street | ||||
| Whampoa Garden, Kowloon | ||||
| Unit B, Block 1, Floor 2, | 1,935 | 100.0% | Residential | Medium |
| Mount Beacon, | ||||
| 20 Cornwall Street, Kowloon | ||||
| Unit B, Block 1, Floor 7, | 1,935 | 100.0% | Residential | Medium |
| Mount Beacon | ||||
| No. 20 Cornwall Street, Kowloon |
88
Financial Summary
For the Year ended 31st March, 2009
RESULTS
| Revenue (Loss) prof t before taxation Taxation (Loss) prof t for the year attributable to equity holders of the Company ASSETS AND LIABILITIES Total assets Total liabilities Equity attributable to equity holders of the Company |
For the year ended 31st March, 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 (restated) 22,440 20,323 20,357 27,047 29,139 3,602 (70,511) (49,030) 7,606 (83,344) (112) – (400) (3,823) 5,351 3,490 (70,511) (49,430) 3,783 (77,993) |
|---|---|
| At 31st March, 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 (restated) 539,901 504,102 500,284 473,723 397,761 (74,087) (69,365) (115,732) (108,905) (111,526) 465,814 434,737 384,552 364,818 286,235 |
The above fi nancial summary prior to 2005 has not been adjusted to take into account the effect on adoption of Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards issued by the HKICPA as the directors consider that it is not practicable to do so.