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First Graphene Ltd. — Interim / Quarterly Report 2020
Feb 24, 2020
35640_rns_2020-02-24_5170f323-3301-4458-9e23-cd44f776f8a7.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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FIRST GRAPHENE LIMITED ABN 50 007 870 760
INTERIM FINANCIAL REPORT FOR THE HALF YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019
First Graphene Limited ABN 50 007 870 760 ASX Half-year information – 31 December 2019
Lodged with the ASX under Listing Rule 4.2A This information should be read in conjunction with the 30 June 2019 Annual Report
First Graphene Limited For the half-year ended 31 December 2019
Results for announcement to the market
| Results for announcement to the market | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $ | ||||
| Revenue from ordinary activities | Up | 979.00% | to | 82,831 |
| Loss from continuing ordinary activities after tax attributable to members |
Up | 12.26% | to | (2,904,439) |
| Net loss for the period attributable to | Up | 12.26% | To | (2,904,439) |
| members | ||||
| Dividends | ||||
| No dividendshave beenpaid ordeclared during | the | period |
| 31 | December | 31 | December | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 2018 | |||
| Cents | Cents | |||
| Net tangible asset backing per share | 1.67 | 1.41 |
Explanation of results
Revenue from sales to clients increased ten-fold compared to the same period in 2018. The Group continues to invest heavily in research and development of graphene products as it looks to expand its client base and the range of materials in which it is involved.
Full details of these activities are included further on in this report.
Corporate Directory
Directors
Share Registry
Warwick R. Grigor (Non-Executive Chairman) Craig R. McGuckin (Managing Director) Peter R. Youd (Executive Director)
Company Secretaries
Peter R. Youd
Nerida L. Schmidt
Principal & Registered Office in
Australia
1 Sepia Close Henderson WA 6166
Telephone: +61 1300 660 448
Email: [email protected] Website: http://firstgraphene.net
Stock Exchange Listing
Automic Level 2, 267 St Georges Terrace, Perth WA 6000
All securityholder correspondence to:
PO Box 2226, Strawberry Hills, NSW 2012
Contact: P: 1300 288 664 (within Australia) P: +61 (0)8 9324 2099 (outside Australia) E: [email protected] www.automic.com.au
Auditor
BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 38 Station Street Subiaco WA 6008
Solicitors
Steinepreis Paganin Lawyers and Consultants Level 4, The Read Buildings 16 Milligan Street Perth WA 6000
Bankers
The Company is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange Limited under the trading codes FGR and FGROC
The Company is listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange under the trading code FSE:M11
Westpac Banking Corporation Level 6 109 St Georges Terrace Perth WA 6000
First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
Page 4
Contents
| Corporate Directory .................................................................................................................. 4 |
|---|
| Contents ...................................................................................................................................... 5 |
| Directors’ Report ........................................................................................................................ 6 |
| Auditor’s Independence Declaration ................................................................................... 13 |
| Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income ............... 14 |
| Consolidated Statement of Financial Position ..................................................................... 16 |
| Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity ................................................................... 17 |
| Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows ................................................................................ 19 |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements ................................................................ 20 |
| 1. Basis of preparation of half-year financial statements ........................................ 20 |
| 2. Other income ............................................................................................................ 24 |
| 3. Expenses .................................................................................................................... 24 |
| 4. Inventory .................................................................................................................... 25 |
| 5. Financial assets and liabilities .................................................................................. 25 |
| 6. Property, plant and equipment .............................................................................. 26 |
| 7. Issued capital ............................................................................................................ 27 |
| 8. Dividends ................................................................................................................... 27 |
| 9. Earnings per share .................................................................................................... 27 |
| 10. Options ....................................................................................................................... 28 |
| 11. Share based payments ............................................................................................ 28 |
| 12. Segment reporting ................................................................................................... 29 |
| 13. Subsequent events after Reporting Date .............................................................. 33 |
| 14. Commitments ............................................................................................................ 33 |
| 15. Contingent liabilities and contingent assets ......................................................... 33 |
| 16. Related Party Transactions ...................................................................................... 33 |
| Director’s Declaration ............................................................................................................. 34 |
| Independent Auditor’s Report ............................................................................................... 35 |
| Independent Auditor’s Report ............................................................................................... 36 |
| Additional Securities Information ........................................................................................... 37 |
| Additional Securities Information ........................................................................................... 38 |
First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
Page 5
Directors’ Report
Your Directors present their report on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as the “Group”) consisting of First Graphene Limited and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the half-year ended 31 December 2019.
DIRECTORS
The following persons were Directors of First Graphene Limited during the half-year and up to the date of this report:
-
Warwick Robert Grigor
-
Craig Robert McGuckin
-
Peter Richard Youd
REVIEW AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Operating Results
Net operating loss after tax for the half-year ended 31 December 2019 was $2,902,650 (2018: $2,169,793).
Review of Operations and Changes in State of Affairs
The key points:
-
First Supply Agreement signed with newGen Group for provision of 3,000 kg of PureGRAPH[®] .
-
Produced the world’s first graphene safety boot in conjunction with Steel Blue.
-
Achieved positive results in mining industry field trials.
-
Entered into exclusive licence agreement with The University of Manchester.
-
Development of a more benign approach towards the fabrication of oxidised graphene.
Overview
First Graphene Limited (the “Company”, “FGR” or “First Graphene”) has continued to make substantial progress in its objective of commercialising the PureGRAPH[®] range of graphene products during the December half-year. PureGRAPH[®] has provided a range of improved performance characteristics in several products to which it is added.
The Company continues to maintain a strong working capital position, with the early exercise of options raising $5.6m up to 8 August 2019, which will drive the growth of First Graphene with increased production efficiencies and higher manufacturing throughput, market development with new customers and novel graphene applications and global supply capabilities.
First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
Page 6
Directors’ Report
Safety and People
Staffing has been increased at the Commercial Graphene Facility in Henderson, Western Australia during the half-year, as the Company increases it production and research activities.
All potential full-time employees must undergo a Company funded full medical examination prior to commencing employment. All employees are also required to complete a Company funded safety first training course at the commencement of employment and annual refresher courses.
Commercial Graphene Facility Henderson, Western Australia
In November 2019 FGR and Steel Blue gave a joint presentation and showcased PureGRAPH[®] enhanced safety boots. First Graphene and Steel Blue explained how PureGRAPH[®] had enabled the development of a range of unique boot component technologies and user benefits which have the potential to revolutionise the safety boot market.
The prototype boots have been manufactured using First Graphene’s PureGRAPH[®] graphene powder. Unlike competing formulations, this is available in high production volumes with non-aggregated, uniform sized graphene nanoplatelets; this ensures it disperses evenly in thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) masterbatches. The prototype boots incorporate PureGRAPH[®] -infused TPU soles and polyurethane foam innersoles and had undergone extensive laboratory testing in accredited laboratories.
Tests had been conducted at Viclab Pty Ltd, one of Australia’s leading NATA accredited and independent mechanical testing services.
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Steel Blue Head of Product Innovation, Neil Wright (left) with First Graphene Chief Technology Officer, Dr Andy Goodwin at the Graphene Engineering and Innovation Centre
First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
Page 7
Directors’ Report
In December 2019, FGR was pleased to announce an update on the Armour-GRAPH™ bucket liner provided by newGen to a major Pilbara iron ore producer.
newGen had provided an Armour-GRAPH™ bucket liner to a major iron ore producer for trial which contained PureGRAPH[®] 20. The bucket had been in use for in excess of 12 weeks at the time it was inspected by the client for assessment of wear, with very pleasing results. As announced on 3 February 2020, the bucket liner was again inspected in January 2020 and shows no signs of advanced wear or scalloping as would normally be experienced with the liners currently used in industry after 24 weeks of use. The client will continue the trial, with a further inspection to be undertaken in April 2020. The client has also installed a second ArmourGRAPH™ bucket liner at the same Pilbara mine site.
At year end preparations were underway to trial PureGRAPH[®] enhanced materials in equipment used by a second iron ore producer.
Graphene Engineering & Innovation Centre (GEIC) Manchester, United Kingdom
The Company continues to make effective use of its presence as a Tier 1 partner at the Graphene Engineering and Innovation Centre, where the facilities are routinely used to host customer visits and the capabilities deployed to prepare PureGRAPH[®] dispersions for a range of customer evaluations; from TPU elastomers to coating precursors.
FGR were quick to establish a working laboratory at the GEIC with 4 full time staff. FGR therefore had the benefit of being “first mover” giving the Company great access to equipment capabilities and potential collaborations.
The UK team have also developed a strong relationship with the academic departments with active relationships with the Chemistry, Civil Engineering, and Composites & Textiles departments at the University of Manchester.
The development of high capacitance materials, for supercapacitor applications under an exclusive licence with the University is progressing well. A UK government supported post-doctoral researcher is in post and has successfully transferred the chemical process to the FGR laboratory at the GEIC. A further progress report on this project will be provided in Q1 2020 when early kg scale up of these novel materials will be complete.
2D Fluidics Pty Ltd
FGR, through its subsidiary, 2D Fluidics Pty Ltd, is developing a more benign approach towards the fabrication of oxidised graphene. The objective is to functionalise the surface of the graphene oxide platelets with sufficient oxygen functional groups to allow easier dispersibility in water and other aqueous mediums. This would mean potentially not requiring the 50% oxygen which is typically the result of the Hummer’s method as well as gaining the ability of “tuning” the surface oxidation to suit respective applications.
First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
Page 8
Directors’ Report
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Figure 1 : Synthesis of graphene oxide via the chemical synthesis route vs the Vortex Fluidics Device (VFD) route
FGR’s method synthesises GO directly from bulk graphite using aqueous H2O2 as the green oxidant. Different energy sources have been used for the conversion of H2O2 molecules into more active peroxidic species, such as a combination of a pulsed Nd:YAG laser and/or other light sources. The irradiation promotes the dissociation of H2O2 into hydroxyl radicals which then leads to surface oxidation.
The method developed and optimised was then translated at the First Graphene laboratories in Manchester with the view to addressing scalability of the science.
First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
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Directors’ Report
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Figure 2: SEM (above left) and Raman analysis of oxidised sheets (above right). The Raman analysis shows the changes in the peak positions and increases in peak intensity ratios, confirming the synthesis of oxidised surfaces
XPS analysis showed that the use of a pre-treatment step in combination with the near infrared laser gave oxidised graphene sheets with an average surface oxidation of ~3035%: this will enhance compatibility with aqueous systems.
Further trials have already demonstrated that the two-step process is reproducible and versatile, with the ability to process different starting materials of graphite. The multidisciplinary team has identified that control of the feed rate and energy input will allow us to control the surface oxidation, providing a consistent material that can be tailored as required for a range of applications.
First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
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Directors’ Report
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Figure 4: XPS analysis. XPS analysis shows the increase in oxidation upon UV treatment and further oxidation post laser irradiation
Events since the end of the period
The Company announced on 21 January 2020 it had agreed to supply its graphene products exclusively to Steel Blue for application in the production of safety footwear for sale in Australia and New Zealand. Following the initial term, exclusivity will only be available to Steel Blue if Steel Blue has achieved (and continues to maintain) a minimum order quantity. The initial minimum order quantity to be achieved in the second year of the Supply Agreement is two (2) tonnes of PureGRAPH[®] .
There are no other known subsequent events of a material nature.
First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
Page 11
Directors’ Report
AUDITORS INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION
A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on page 13.
Signed in accordance with a resolution of Directors and on behalf of the Directors by:
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Craig McGuckin Managing Director
Henderson, 24 February 2020
First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
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Auditor’s Independence Declaration
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First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
Page 13
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income
For the Half-Year Ended 31 December 2019
| ncome or the Half-Year Ended 31 December 2019 |
|
|---|---|
| Note Continuing operations Revenue from contracts with customers Cost of goods sold Gross profit Other income 2 Research & development 3(a) Selling & marketing 3(b) Mineral lease maintenance 3(c) General & administrative 3(d) Loss from continuing operations before tax expense and finance Finance income Finance expense Loss from continuing operations before tax expense Income tax benefit/(expense) Loss after tax from continuing operations Other comprehensive income Items which may be reclassified to the profit or loss Foreign currency translation difference on foreign operations Total comprehensive loss for the period attributable to the owners of First Graphene Limited Loss for the period attributable to: Owners of First Graphene Limited Non-controlling interests |
Half-Year |
| 2019 $ 2018 $ |
|
| 82,831 8,461 (81,131) (5,680) |
|
| 1,700 2,781 |
|
| 865,325 626,836 (1,783,755) (1,303,081) (143,483) (60,714) (122,254) (261,905) (1,721,972) (1,200,796) |
|
| (2,904,439) (2,196,881) 8,793 27,088 (7,004) - |
|
| (2,902,650) (2,169,793) - - (2,902,650) (2,169,793) |
|
| 4,185 25,489 |
|
| (2,898,465) (2,144,304) |
|
| (2,912,158) (2,593,934) 9,508 424,141 |
|
| (2,902,650) (2,169,793) |
First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
Page 14
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income
For the Half-Year Ended 31 December 2019
| ncome or the Half-Year Ended 31 December 2019 |
||
|---|---|---|
| Total comprehensive loss for the period attributable to: Owners of First Graphene Limited Non-controlling interests Loss per share for the period attributable to the owners of First Graphene Limited: Basic loss per share (cents per share) Diluted loss per share (cents per share) |
Note | Half-Year 2019 $ 2018 $ |
| (2,907,973) (2,568,445) 9,508 424,141 |
||
| (2, 898,465) (2,144,304) |
||
| (0.62) (0.64) (0.62) (0.64) |
The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes
First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
Page 15
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
As at 31 December 2019
| Note Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents Inventories 4 Trade and other receivables 5 Other current assets Total Current Assets Non-Current Assets Property, plant and equipment 6 Right of use asset Intangible assets Total Non-Current Assets Total Assets Current Liabilities Trade and other payables 5 Lease liabilities Total Current Liabilities Lease liabilities Total Current Liabilities Total Liabilities Net Assets Equity Issued capital 7 Reserves Accumulated losses Capital and reserves attributable to the owners of First Graphene Limited Non-controlling interest Total Equity |
31 December 2019 $ 30 June 2019 $ 4,645,042 3.664,137 1,722,687 1,005,641 62,328 182,250 348,498 377,841 |
|---|---|
| 6,778,555 5,229,869 |
|
| 2,077,796 1,627,502 256,621 - 250,000 250,000 |
|
| 2,584,417 1,877,502 |
|
| 9,362,972 7,107,371 |
|
| 925,725 1,019,622 70,638 - |
|
| 996,363 1,019,622 |
|
| 189,771 - |
|
| 189,771 | |
| 1,186,134 1,019,622 |
|
| 8,176,838 6,087,749 |
|
| 89,406,903 85,068,406 5,801,340 5,148,099 (87,204,188) (84,292,030) |
|
| 8,004,055 5,924,475 172,783 163,274 |
|
| 8,176,838 6,087,749 |
The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes
First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
Page 16
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity For the Half-Year Ended 31 December 2019
| As at 1 July 2019 Profit/(loss) for the period Other comprehensive income Total comprehensive income for the period Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners Shares issued Option based payment transactions Balance at 31 December 2019 |
Issued capital Share based payments reserve Options reserve Translation reserve Accumulated losses Non- controlling interest Total equity 85,068,406 4,703,404 467,202 (22,507) (84,292,030) 163,275 6,087,749 - - - - (2,912,158) 9,508 (2,902,650) - - - 4,185 - - 4,185 |
|---|---|
| - - - 4,185 (2,912,158) 9,508 (2,898,465) 4,338,497 - - - - - 4,338,497 - 649,056 - - - - 649,056 |
|
| 89,406,903 5,352,460 467,202 (18,322) (87,204,188) 172,783 8,176,838 |
The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes
First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
Page 17
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity For the Half-Year Ended 31 December 2018
| As at 1 July 2018 Profit/(loss) for the period Other comprehensive income Total comprehensive income for the period Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners Shares issued Shares issued from the exercise of options Share issue costs Balance at 31 December 2018 |
Issued capital Share based payments reserve Options reserve Translation reserve Other reserve Accumulated losses Non- controlling interest Total equity 79,104,128 4,368,628 467,202 (31,892) (489,997) (76,437,389) (80,435) 6,900,245 - - - - - (2,593,934) 424,141 (2,169,793) - - - 25,489 - - - 25,489 |
|---|---|
| - - - 25,489 - (2, 593,934) 424,141 (2,144,304) 1,450,000 - - - - - - 1,450,000 10,019 - - - - - - 10,019 (95,575) - - - - - - (95,575) |
|
| 80,468,572 4,368,628 467,202 (6,403) (489,997) (79,031,323) 343,706 6,120,385 |
The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes
First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
Page 18
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows For the Half-Year Ended 31 December 2019
| Cash flows from operating activities Revenue from sales Payments to suppliers and employees Interest received Interest expense Other income – R&D credit received Other income Net cash outflows from operating activities Cash flows from investing activities Payments for property, plant and equipment Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment Net cash outflows from investing activities Cash flow from financing activities Proceeds from the placement of shares Proceeds from exercise of options Payment for share issue costs Proceeds received from third party Payments of lease liabilities Net cash inflows from financing activities Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents Exchange rate adjustments Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period Cash at the end of the period |
Half-Year |
|---|---|
| 2019 $ 2018 $ |
|
| 62,885 8,461 (3,903,779) (2,993,976) 5,638 6,693 (7,004) (1,288) 999,582 461,515 - 37,364 |
|
| (2,842,678) (2,481,231) |
|
| (554,135) (482,367) 1,864 13,090 |
|
| (552,271) (469,277) |
|
| - 1,450,000 4,331,466 10,019 - (150,150) 75,000 - (33,766) (12,837) |
|
| 4,372,700 1,297,032 |
|
| 977,751 (1,653,476) 3,154 20,394 |
|
| 3,664,137 4,838,930 |
|
| 4,645,042 3,205,848 |
The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes
First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
Page 19
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
1. Basis of preparation of half-year financial statements
This interim consolidated financial report for the half-year reporting period ended 31 December 2019 has been prepared in accordance with Accounting Standard AASB 134 Interim Financial Reporting and the Corporations Act 2001.
This interim consolidated financial report does not include all the notes of the type normally included in an annual financial report. Accordingly, this report is to be read in conjunction with the Annual Financial Statements of First Graphene Limited as at 30 June 2019 and any public announcements made by First Graphene Limited during the interim reporting period in accordance with the continuous disclosure requirements of the Corporations Act 2001.
These interim financial statements were authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of directors on 24 February 2020.
Accounting policies
New standards, interpretation and amendments adopted by the Group
The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Group’s annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019, except for the adoption of new standards effective as of 1 July 2019. The Group has not early adopted any other standard, interpretation or amendment that has been issued but is not yet effective.
Several other amendments and interpretations applied for the first time in 2019, but do not have an impact on the interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Group.
AASB 16 Leases
Effective 1 July 2019, AASB 16 has replaced AASB 17 Leases and IFRIC 4 Determining whether an Arrangement Contains a Lease .
AASB16 provides a single lessee accounting model, requiring the recognition of assets and liabilities for all leases, together with options to exclude leases where the lease term is 12 months or less, or where the underlying asset is of low value. AASB 16 substantially carries forward the lessor accounting in AASB 17, with the distinction between operating leases and finance leases being retained. The Group does not have significant leasing activities acting as a lessor.
(a) Transition Method and Practical Expedients Utilised
The Group adopted AASB 16 using the modified retrospective approach, with recognition of transitional adjustments on the date of initial application (1 July 2019), without restatement of comparative figures. The Group elected to apply the practical expedient to not reassess whether a contract is, or contains, a lease at the date of initial application. Contracts entered into before the transition date which were not identified as leases under AASB 17 and IFRIC 4 were not reassessed. The definition of a lease under AASB 16 was applied only to contracts entered into or changed on or after 1 July 2019.
First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
Page 20
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
AASB 16 provides for certain optional practical expedients, including those related to the initial adoption of the standard. The Group applied the following practical expedients when applying AASB 16 to leases previously classified as operating leases under AASB 17:
-
Apply a single discount rate to a portfolio of leases with reasonably similar characteristics;
-
Exclude initial direct costs from the measurement of right-of-use assets at the date of initial application for leases where the right-of-use asset was determined as if AASB 16 had been applied since the commencement date;
-
Reliance on previous assessments on whether leases are onerous as opposed to preparing an impairment review under AASB 36 as at the date of initial application; and
-
Applied the exemption not to recognise right-of-use assets and liabilities for leases with less than 12 months of lease term remaining as of the date of initial application.
As a lessee, the Group previously classified leases as operating or finance leases based on its assessment of whether the lease transferred substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership. Under AASB 16, the Group recognises right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for most leases. However, the Group has elected not to recognise right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for some leases of low value assets based on the value of the underlying asset when new or for short-term leases with a lease term of 12 months or less.
On adoption of AASB 16, the Group recognised right-of-use assets and lease liabilities in relation to leases of the Henderson graphene facility, which had previously been classified as operating leases.
The lease liability was measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments, discounted using the Group’s incremental borrowing rate as at 1 July 2019. The Group’s incremental borrowing rate is the rate at which a similar borrowing could be obtained from an independent creditor under comparable terms and conditions. The weightedaverage rate applied was 5.0%.
The right-of-use assets were measured as follows:
- (a) Henderson graphene facility: Right-of-use assets are measured at an amount equal to the lease liability, adjusted by the amount of any prepaid or accrued lease payments.
The following table presents the impact of adopting AASB 16 on the statement of financial position as at 1 January 2019:
osition as at 1 January 2019: |
|
|---|---|
| Right-of-use-assets Lease liabilities Net impact on accumulated losses |
1 July 2019 294,175 (294,175) |
| - |
Included in profit or loss for the period are $37,554 of amortisation of right-of-use assets and $7,004 of finance expense on lease liabilities. Short-term or low-value leases included in profit or loss for the period was $52,181.
The following table reconciles the minimum lease commitments disclosed in the Group’s 30 June 2019 annual financial statements to the amount of lease liabilities recognised on 1 July 2019:
First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
Page 21
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
| Minimum operating lease commitment at 30 June 2019 Less: short term or low value leases not recognised under AASB 16 Undiscounted lease payments Less: effect of discounting using the incremental borrowing rate as at date of initial application Lease labilities recognised at 1 July 2019 |
1 July 2019 400,106 (75,363) |
|---|---|
| 324,743 (30,568) |
|
| 294,175 |
(b) Significant Accounting Policies subsequent to Transition
All leases are accounted for by recognising a right-of-use asset and a lease liability except for:
-
Leases of low value assets; and
-
Leases with a term of 12 months or less.
Lease liabilities are measured at the present value of the contractual payments due to the lessor over the lease term, with the discount rate determined by reference to the rate inherent in the lease unless (as is typically the case) this is not readily determinable, in which case the group’s incremental borrowing rate on commencement of the lease is used. Variable lease payments are only included in the measurement of the lease liability if they depend on an index or rate. In such cases, the initial measurement of the lease liability assumes the variable element will remain unchanged throughout the lease term. Other variable lease payments are expensed in the period to which they relate.
On initial recognition, the carrying value of the lease liability also includes:
-
amounts expected to be payable under any residual value guarantee;
-
the exercise price of any purchase option granted in favour of the group if it is reasonably certain to assess that option;
-
any penalties payable for terminating the lease, if the term of the lease has been estimated on the basis of termination option being exercised.
Right of use assets are initially measured at the amount of the lease liability, reduced for any lease incentives received, and increased for:
-
lease payments made at or before commencement of the lease;
-
initial direct costs incurred; and
-
the amount of any provision recognised where the group is contractually required to dismantle, remove or restore the leased asset.
Subsequent to initial measurement lease liabilities increase as a result of interest charged at a constant rate on the balance outstanding and are reduced for lease payments made. Right-of-use assets are amortised on a straight-line basis over the remaining term of the lease or over the remaining economic life of the asset if, rarely, this is judged to be shorter than the lease term. Lease liabilities are remeasured when there is a change in future lease payments arising from a change in an index or rate or when there is a change in the assessment of the term of any lease.
First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
Page 22
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
Going Concern
For the period ended 31 December 2019 the entity recorded a loss of $2,902,650 and had net cash outflows from operating activities of $2,842,678.
The ability of the entity to continue as a going concern is dependent on securing additional funding through the sale of equity securities to either existing or new shareholders to continue to fund its operational and marketing activities.
These conditions indicate a material uncertainty which may cast a significant doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern and, therefore, it may be unable to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business.
The financial statements have been prepared on the basis the entity is a going concern, which contemplates the continuity of normal business activity, realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the normal course of business for the following reasons:
• The entity expects to receive additional funds via the issue of equity securities to either existing or new shareholders; and
• In the event of further funds not being raised, the entity’s activities would be wound back to a sustainable level.
Should the entity not be able to continue as a going concern, it may be required to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities other than in the ordinary course of business, and at amounts which differ from those stated in the financial statements and the financial report does not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or liabilities which might be necessary should the entity not continue as a going concern.
First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
Page 23
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
2. Other income
| 2. Other income |
||
|---|---|---|
| Research & Development grants and tax incentives Profit on sale of property, plant and equipment Other income Total other income 3. Expenses (a) Research & development expenses Employee expenses Consultants and research programs Depreciation Amortisation Other (b) Selling & marketing Employee expenses Advertising & promotions Other (c) Mining Lease maintenance Employee expenses Depreciation Amortisation Other (d) General & administrative Employee expenses Finance & company secretarial fees Legal and other professional fees ASX listing, share registry and other corporate costs AIM listing and new business expenses Depreciation Amortisation Option expense (non-cash) Other expenses Total administrative expenses |
31 December 2019 $ 31 December 2018 $ 863,461 614,935 1,864 11,268 - 634 865,325 626,837 531,885 238,220 446,902 266,706 140,028 137,082 17,912 1,897 647,028 689,176 |
|
| 1,783,755 1,303,081 |
||
| 55,800 - 84,903 60,714 2,780 - |
||
| 144,483 60,714 |
||
| 8,486 69,663 20,145 48,026 10,324 25,494 83,299 118,723 |
||
| 122,254 261,905 |
||
| 108,394 25,483 256,426 321,708 205,548 142,695 77,020 44,418 - 361,617 22,215 5,169 3,814 - 649,056 - 399,499 299,707 |
||
| 1,721,972 1,200,796 |
First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
Page 24
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
4. Inventory
| Raw materials Work in progress Finished goods 5. Financial assets and liabilities Financial assets Trade and other receivables Total financial assets Current Non-current Total financial assets Financial liabilities Trade payables and other payables Total financial liabilities Current Non-current Total financial liabilities |
31 December 2019 $ 30 June 2019 $ 1,220,391 1,005,641 17,795 - 484,501 - |
|---|---|
| 1,722,687 1,005,641 |
|
| 31 December 2019 $ 30 June 2019 $ 62,328 182,250 |
|
| 62,328 182,250 |
|
| 62,328 182,250 - - |
|
| 62,328 182,250 |
|
| 925,725 1,019,622 |
|
| 925,725 1,019,622 |
|
| 925,725 1,019,622 - - |
|
| 925,725 1,019,622 |
First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
Page 25
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
6. Property, plant and equipment
| 31 December 2019 | |
|---|---|
| Exploration equipment Leasehold improvement Plant and equipment Office equipment Motor vehicles Total |
|
| Carrying amount at beginning of period Additions Depreciation Movement due to foreign exchange Carrying amount at end of period |
30,042 - 1,326,534 239,464 31,462 1,627,502 - - 778,498 20,156 - 798,655 (20,145) - (274,502) (48,277) (10,531) (353,455) (308) - 5,626 49 (272) 5,094 |
| 9,589 - 1,836,156 211,392 20,659 2,077,796 |
| 30 June 2019 | |
|---|---|
| Exploration equipment Leasehold improvement Plant and equipment Office equipment Motor vehicles Total |
|
| Carrying amount at beginning of period Additions Cost of plant and equipment sold Accumulated amortisation of equipment sold Depreciation Movement due to foreign exchange Carrying amount at end of period |
98,939 45,566 944,833 107,900 32,105 1,229,343 - - 711,511 195,949 20,512 927,972 - - (38,522) (36,288) - (74,810) - - 34,426 12,179 - 46,605 (67,300) (43,565) (324,309) (39,935) (19,506) (494,615) (1,597) (2,001) (1,405) (342) (1,649) (6,994) |
| 30,042 - 1,326,534 239,464 31,462 1,627,502 |
First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
Page 26
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
7. Issued capital
| . Issued capital |
|
|---|---|
| Issued and Paid-Up Capital Opening ordinary shares, fully paid Movements in ordinary share capital At beginning of the period Placement to institutional investors Issues to investors July to December through exercise of options Share issue costs At end of the period |
31 December 2019 Number of Shares 30 June 2019 Number of Shares 31 December 2019 $ 30 June 2019 $ 474,720,081 445,849,952 89,406,903 85,068,406 31 December 2019 Number of Shares 31 December 2018 Number of Shares 31 December 2019 $ 31 December 2018 $ 445,849,952 403,784,541 85,068,406 79,104,128 - 9,666,670 - 1,450,000 28,870,129 66,791 4,338,497 10,019 - - - (95,575) |
| 474,720,081 413,518,002 89,406,903 80,468,572 |
8. Dividends
No dividends have been paid or declared during the period. (2018: Nil)
9. Earnings per share
| 2019 | 2018 | |
|---|---|---|
| A$ | A$ | |
| Loss attributable to the owners of First Graphene used in calculating basic and diluted loss per share |
(2,814,019) | (2,593,934) |
| Number of shares | Number of shares | |
| Weighted average ordinary shares used in calculating basic and diluted earnings per share |
469,429,435 | 404,732,390 |
| Basic and diluted loss per share - cents per share | (0.62) | (0.64) |
First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
Page 27
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
10. Options
| (a) Share options Listed share options At the beginning of the period Options issued Options exercised during theperiod At the end of the period (b) Share options Unlisted share options At the beginning of the period Options issued Options expired At the end of the period |
31 December 2019 30 June 2019 Number Number 85,774,779 91,180,186 - 3,500,000 (28,870,129) (8,905,407) |
|---|---|
| 56,904,650 85,774,779 |
|
| 31 December 2019 30 June 2019 Number Number 5,000,000 500,000 9,000,000 5,000,000 - (500,000) |
|
| 14,000,000 5,000,000 |
11. Share based payments
The value of options granted to employees is recognised as an employee expense, with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period that the employees become unconditionally entitled to the options (the vesting period), ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the option (the vesting date).
Share based payment expense
The Group recognised total share-based payment expense in the half-year as follows:
| Half Year | |
|---|---|
| 2019 2018 |
|
| Options issued to directors Total |
649,056 - |
| 649,056 - |
The issue of unlisted options to Directors was approved at the Company’s Annual General Meeting on 8 November 2019.
First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
Page 28
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
Using the Black Scholes option pricing model and based on the assumptions set out below, the Director Options were ascribed the following value:
| Assumptions: | |
|---|---|
| Valuation date | 8 November 2019 |
| Market price of shares | $0.16 |
| Exercise price | $0.25 |
| Expiry date (length of time from issue) | 8 November 2023 – 4.0 years |
| Risk free interest rate | 0.73% |
| Volatility | 75% |
| Indicative Value of Director Option (cents) | 0.0721 |
| Total Value of Director Options - $ | 649,056 |
12. Segment reporting
Identification of reportable segments
The Group has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports which are reviewed and used by the Board (the chief operating decision makers) in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of resources.
The existing operating segments are identified by management based on the way the Group’s operations were carried out during the financial year. Discrete financial information about each of these operating businesses is reported to the Board on a monthly basis.
The reportable segments are based on aggregated operating segments determined by the similarity of the asset base and revenue or income streams, as these are the sources of the Group’s major risks and have the most effect on the rates of return. The Group’s segment information for the current reporting period is reported based on the following segments:
Graphene production
The Board has defined a new reportable segment for the current year, being graphene production from the Henderson facility. As the Company expands its graphene production and inventory, the Board monitors the Company based on actual verses budgeted expenditure incurred.
Research and development
As the Company expands its research inhouse and in conjunction with third parties, the Board monitors the Company based on actual verses budgeted expenditure incurred.
First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
Page 29
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
12. Segment reporting (continued)
Corporate services
This segment reflects the overheads associated with maintaining the ASX listed FGR corporate structure, identification of new assets and general management of an ASX listed entity.
Mining and exploration activities
Although the Company has suspended its mineral exploration and development in Sri Lanka the Board monitors the Company based on actual verses budgeted exploration expenditure incurred.
First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
Page 30
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
12. Segment reporting (continued)
| Business | Graphene | Production | Production | Research & | Development | Corporate Services | Corporate Services | Mining & | Exploration | Total | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Segment | |||||||||||||
| 6 months to | 6 | months to | 6 months to | 6 months to | 6 months to | 6 months to | 6 months to | 6 months to |
6 months to | 6 | months to | ||
| 31 | 31 | 31 | 31 | 31 | 31 | 31 | 31 |
31 | 31 | ||||
| December | December | December | December | December | December | December | December |
December | December | ||||
| 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 |
2019 | 2018 | ||||
| A$ | A$ | A$ | A$ | A$ | A$ | A$ | A$ |
A$ | A$ | ||||
| Revenue from | |||||||||||||
| external | |||||||||||||
| customers | 82,831 | 8,491 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
82,831 | 8,491 | |||
| Interest | |||||||||||||
| revenue | - | 423 | - | - | 5,641 | 6.022 | - | 247 |
5,641 | 6,693 | |||
| Operating loss | 1,700 | - | (812,243) | (781,567) | (1,878,635) | (1,234,668) | (124,841) | (242,528) |
2,814,019 | (2,196,793) | |||
| Depreciation | |||||||||||||
| expense | 163,165 | 137,082 | 131,854 | - | 30,375 | 1,010 | 28,090 | 69,914 |
353,455 | 208,006 | |||
| Amortisation | |||||||||||||
| expense | 15,828 | - | 17,913 | - | 3,814 | - | - | 7,765 |
37,554 | 7,765 | |||
| Business | Graphene Production | Research & | Development | Corporate Services |
Mining & | Exploration | Total | ||||||
| Segment | |||||||||||||
| 31 | 31 | 31 | 31 | 31 | |||||||||
| December | 30 June | December | 30 June | December | 30 June | December | 30 June |
December | 30 June | ||||
| 2019 | 2019 | 2019 | 2019 | 2019 | 2019 | 2019 | 2019 |
2019 | 2019 | ||||
| Segment assets | 1,722,687 | - | 2,566,183 | 3,150,752 | 5,029,468 | 3,892,485 | 44,633 | 64,134 |
9,362,972 | 7,107,371 | |||
| Segment liabilities |
- | - | 57,197 | -255,203 | 1,120,091 | 751,710 | 8,845 | 12,709 |
1,186,134 | 1,019,622 |
First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
Page 31
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
12. Segment reporting (continued)
Geographical areas
In presenting the information based on geographical areas, segment revenue is based on the geographical location of operations. Segment assets are based on the geographical location of the assets.
| 6 months to 31 31 6 months to 31 |
|
|---|---|
| December December December 30 June |
|
| 2019 2019 2018 2019 |
|
| Geographical segments | Revenue Total Assets Revenue Total Assets |
| $ $ $ $ |
|
| Australia United Kingdom Sri Lanka Total |
82,831 9,290,748 886,109 7,027,171 - 27,590 - 29,724 - 44,634 247 50,476 |
| 82,831 9,362,971 886,356 7,107,371 |
Reconciliation of segment assets and liabilities to the Statement of financial Position Reconciliation of segment assets to the Statement of Financial Position
| 31 December 30 June |
|
|---|---|
| 2019 2019 |
|
| $ $ |
|
| Total segments assets Inter-segment elimination Total assets per statement of financial position |
10,503,693 8,613,843 (1,140,722) (1,506,472) |
| 9,362,971 7,107,371 |
Reconciliation of segment liabilities to the Statement of Financial Position
31 December 30 June |
|
|---|---|
| 2019 2019 |
|
| $ $ |
|
| Total segments liabilities Inter-segment elimination Total liabilities per statement of financial position |
7,943,955 7,655,421 (6,757,821) (6,635,799) |
| 1,186,134 1,019,622 |
First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
Page 32
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
13. Subsequent events after Reporting Date
The Company announced on 21 January 2020 it had agreed to supply its graphene products exclusively to Steel Blue for application in the production of safety footwear for sale in Australia and New Zealand. Following the initial term, exclusivity will only be available to Steel Blue if Steel Blue has achieved (and continues to maintain) a minimum order quantity. The initial minimum order quantity to be achieved in the second year of the Supply Agreement is two (2) tonnes of PureGRAPH[®] .
There are no other known subsequent events of a material nature.
14. Commitments
There have been no other changes to commitments since 30 June 2019.
15. Contingent liabilities and contingent assets
There has been no material change to contingent liabilities and contingent assets since 30 June 2019.
16. Related Party Transactions
There has been no change to related party transactions other than the issue of options disclosed in note 10.
First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
Page 33
Director’s Declaration
In the Directors’ opinion:
-
a) The financial statements and notes set out on pages 14 to 33 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:
-
a. Complying with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements, and
-
b. Giving a true and fair view of the Consolidated Entity’s financial position as at 31 December 2019 and of its performance for the half-year ended on that date, and
-
b) There are reasonable grounds to believe First Graphene Limited will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable.
This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors on 24 February 2020.
==> picture [121 x 81] intentionally omitted <==
Craig McGuckin Managing Director
Henderson, 24 February 2020
First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
Page 34
Independent Auditor’s Report
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First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
Page 35
Independent Auditor’s Report
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First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
Page 36
Additional Securities Information
(Note this information does not form part of the audit reviewed financial statements)
Additional information not shown elsewhere in this report is as follows. This information is complete as at 19 February 2020.
a) Distribution of Shareholdings – Fully Paid Ordinary Shares:
| Size of Holding | Number of Shareholders Number of Share |
|---|---|
| 1 – 1,000 1,001 – 5,000 5,001 – 10,000 10,001 – 100,000 100,001 and over |
127 23,799 1,064 3,748,607 880 6,941,154 2,137 79,011,724 527 385,344,797 |
| 4,735 475,070,081 |
| Equity Security | Quoted | Unquoted |
|---|---|---|
| Fully paid ordinary shares | 475,070,081 | - |
| Options | 56,904,650 | 15,000,000 |
b) Top 20 Security Holders – Fully Paid Ordinary Shares (FGR)
| Name of Holder | Number of Shares % |
|---|---|
| 1 J P Morgan Nominees Australia Pty Limited 2 Twynam Investments Pty Ltd 3 Building On The Rock Limited 4 IPS Nominees Limited 5 Gregorach Pty Ltd 6 Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 7 Debt Management Asia Corporation 8 Mr Craig Robert McGuckin & Mrs Lee Ann McGuckin 9 Ginga Pty Ltd 10 Hallidaf Management Ltd 11 William Taylor Nominees Pty Ltd 12 HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 13 Sunset Capital Management Pty Ltd Superfund A/C> 14 BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd Retail Client DRP> 15 Bissapp Software Pty Ltd Account> 16 Mr Kie Chie Wong 17 Ms Fadillah Burhan Hasibuan 18 Mr Ryan Jehan Rockwood 19 Pavarai Pty Ltd 20 Mrs Gayle Teresa Crabbe Total Total issued capital |
64,524,212 13.58 24,013,177 5.05 16,666,667 3.51 16,609,865 3.50 14,905,946 3.14 13,730,931 2.89 9,057,515 1.91 7,158,513 1.51 7,140,776 1.50 6,094,794 1.28 4,059,962 0.85 4,057,163 0.85 4,000,000 0.84 3,845,763 0.81 3,495,505 0.74 3,141,552 0.66 3,089,230 0.65 3,000,000 0.63 2,900,000 0.61 2,708,500 0.57 |
| 214,200,071 45.09 475,070,081 |
At 19 February 2020, there were 536 shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of shares ($0.165 cents on this date) in the Company totalling 1,036,044 ordinary shares amounting to 0.22% of the issued capital.
First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
Page 37
Additional Securities Information
c) Top 20 Security Holders – Options (FGROC) at 19 February 2020
| Name of Holder | Number of Shares % |
|---|---|
| 1 Mrs Gayle Teresa Crabbe 2 Gregorach Pty Ltd 3 Ms Fadillah Burhan Hasibuan 4 IPS Nominees Limited 5 Pavarai Pty Ltd 6 Gregorach Pty Ltd 7 Mr Alan Wesley Patterson-Kane 8 Bolam Materials Research Ltd 9 Mr Christopher James Bellew 10 Geo Ban Consulting Pty Ltd 11 Mr Gregory John Keir 12 Mrs Terri Frances Youd 13 SDG Nominees Pty Ltd A/C> 14 Mr Shaun Phillip Van Dyk 15 Mr David Christopher Kemp 16 Dr Andrea Mary Louis & Dr Ronald Lee Louis 17 Ginga Pty Ltd 18 J P Morgan Nominees Australia Pty Limited 19 Celtic Capital Pte Ltd 20 Cambourne Capital Pty Limited Total Total issued options |
6,531,388 11.48 5,137,500 9.03 2,850,979 5.01 2,097,683 3.69 1,893,750 3.33 1,863,244 3.27 1,710,000 3.01 1,550,000 2.72 1,528,168 2.69 1,459,091 2.56 1,200,000 2.11 1,085,343 1.91 1,000,000 1.76 756,178 1.33 743,063 1.31 711,175 1.25 678,477 1.19 613,947 1.08 600,000 1.05 563,669 0.99 |
| 34,573,655 60.76 56,904,650 |
First Graphene Limited Consolidated Interim Financial Report – December 2019
Page 38