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FinecoBank — Investor Presentation 2025
Jul 31, 2025
4321_rns_2025-07-31_78fc4b7e-714b-4d00-b3da-767f6581f887.pdf
Investor Presentation
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2Q25 Results
Alessandro Foti CEO and General Manager
FINECO. SIMPLIFYING BANKING.
Milan, July 31st 2025
Disclaimer
- ◼ "Pursuant to the paragraph 2 of Article 154 bis of the Consolidated Law on Financial Intermediation (Legislative Decree no. 58 of February 24, 1998), Erick Vecchi, in his capacity as manager responsible for the preparation of FinecoBank S.p.A. (the "Bank")'s financial reports, declares that accounting information contained in this Presentation reflects the Bank's documented results, books and accounting records".
- ◼ This Presentation may contain written and oral "forward-looking statements", which include all statements that do not relate solely to historical or current facts and which are therefore inherently uncertain. All forward-looking statements rely on a number of assumptions, expectations, objectives, estimates, forecasts, projections and provisional data concerning future events and are subject to a number of uncertainties and other factors, many of which are outside the control of the Bank. There are a variety of factors that may cause actual results and performance to be materially different from the explicit or implicit contents of any forward-looking statements and thus, such forward-looking statements are not a reliable indicator of future performance. The Bank undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required by applicable law. The information and opinions contained in this Presentation are provided as at the date hereof and are subject to change without notice. Information, opinions, valuations and forecasts contained in this Presentation have not been audited by any independent body. Neither this Presentation nor any part of it nor the fact of its distribution may form the basis of, or be relied on or in connection with, any contract or investment decision.
- ◼ The information, statements and opinions contained in this Presentation are for information purposes only and do not constitute a public offer under any applicable legislation or an offer to sell or solicitation of an offer to purchase or subscribe for securities or financial instruments or any advice or recommendation with respect to such securities or other financial instruments. None of the securities referred to herein have been, or will be, registered under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the securities laws of any state or other jurisdiction of the United States or in Australia, Canada or Japan or any other jurisdiction where such an offer or solicitation would be unlawful (the "Other Countries"), and there will be no public offer of any such securities in the United States or in the Other Countries. This Presentation does not constitute or form a part of any offer or solicitation to purchase or subscribe for securities in the United States or in the Other Countries.
- ◼ This Presentation has been prepared on a voluntary basis and, therefore, the Bank is not bound to prepare similar presentations in the future, unless where provided by law. No guarantee, express or implicit, is given by the Bank with reference to the reliability, accuracy or completeness of information or opinions contained in this Presentation. Neither the Bank nor any of its representatives, directors or employees shall be liable at any time in connection with this Presentation or any of its contents for any indirect or incidental damages including, but not limited to, loss of profits or loss of opportunity, or any other liability whatsoever which may arise in connection of any use and/or reliance placed on it.
- ◼ For the above-mentioned purposes, "Presentation" means this document, and any oral presentation, any question-and-answer session and any written or oral material discussed following the distribution of this document. Information and any content of this Presentation are the exclusive property of the Bank and the partial or total publication, duplication and/or transmission of the same are forbidden without the prior written consent of the Bank. By participating to this Presentation and accepting a copy of this Presentation, you agree to be bound by the foregoing limitations regarding the information disclosed in this Presentation.

Agenda

✓Fineco Financial Results
❑ Fineco Commercial Results
❑ Next steps


Executive Summary: further acceleration in our expected growth
Successful growth story: our diversified business model allows us to deliver strong results in every market condition
Strong net profit and operating leverage
◼ 1H25 Net Profit is 317.8 mln, almost flat y/y
4
- ◼ 1H25 Revenues at 644.4 mln (-2.1% y/y) supported by non-financial income (Investing +9.8% y/y, Brokerage +15.0% y/y), almost offsetting lower interest rates (NFI -13.3% y/y)
- ◼ Operating Costs well under control at -173.1 mln, +8.0% y/y (+5.9% y/y excluding costs related to the acceleration of the growth of the business(1) ). Strong operating leverage confirmed a key strength of the Bank. C/I ratio at 26.9%
Higher y/y AUM and deposits exp. in 2025 as growth is accelerating
- ◼ Higher y/y AUM and deposits net sales expected in 2025 thanks to combined effect of reinforcing positive tailwinds from the structural trends coupled with a more efficient marketing activity. We are clearly experiencing this step-up:
- ➢ Strong acceleration in new clients' acquisition (+35.5% y/y in 1H25). July: ~15,000 new clients (>20% y/y)
- ➢ Net sales in 1H25 at 6.6 bn (+32% y/y), o/w AUM at 2.6 bn (+80% y/y). TFA at 147.8 bn with AuM at 68.6 bn. July (estimated) recorded a further acceleration of total net sales at ~1.1 bn (up by ~45% y/y) o/w AUM at ~0.4 bln (up by ~35% y/y) confirming the acceleration in the growth; deposits at 0.3 bln (up by ~60% y/y), AUC at ~0.4 bn. Brokerage revenues estimated at ~19 mln
Solid capital and liquidity position
- ◼ CET1 ratio at 23.5%, TCR at 32.1%, Leverage ratio at 5.20%
- ◼ LCR at 912%(2) , NSFR at 403%
2025 Guidance
- ◼ Investing revenues: every 1 billion change of AUM, generates around 2.9 million of manfee from August 1 st until year end
- ◼ Banking fees expected with a slight decrease in FY25 due to new regulation on instant payments
- ◼ Brokerage: revenues expected to remain strong with a continuously growing floor thanks to the enlargement of our active investors. For 2025 we expect a record year for brokerage revenues
- ◼ Operating costs expected in FY25 at around +6% y/y, not including few millions of additional costs for growth initiatives in a range 5/10 mln (mainly: marketing, FAM and AI)
- ◼ Payout: for FY25 we expect a payout ratio in a range 70/80%

Delivering strong Net Profit in every market condition

Net Profit at 317.8 mln. Results supported by sound acceleration of Investing and Brokerage, confirming the effectiveness of our initiatives. Strong operating leverage confirmed
| 1H24 | 1H25 | 1H25 /1H24 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Financial Income | 363.3 | 315.0 | -13.3% |
| Non Financial Income | 294.9 | 330.4 | 12.0% |
| Other expenses/income | 0.1 | -1.1 | n.s. |
| Total revenues | 658.3 | 644.4 | -2.1% |
| Staff expenses | -67.0 | -73.8 | 10.1% |
| Other admin.expenses | -80.7 | -85.8 | 6.4% |
| D&A | -12.6 | -13.5 | 7.1% |
| Operating expenses | -160.3 | -173.1 | 8.0% |
| Gross operating profit | 498.0 | 471.2 | -5.4% |
| Provisions | -37.7 | -7.7 | -79.5% |
| LLP | -1.7 | -2.6 | 52.3% |
| Profit from investments | 1.0 | -1.0 | n.s. |
| Profit before taxes | 459.6 | 459.9 | 0.1% |
| Income taxes | -139.3 | -142.1 | 2.0% |
| Net profit | 320.3 | 317.8 | -0.8% |
| ROE (1) Cost/Income |
29% 24% |
28% 27% |
Non Financial Income – new representation
The Non Financial Income is the sum of the Net Commissions line and the Trading Profit line: this is aimed to better represent the industrial nature of our Trading Profit, almost entirely composed of client-driven Brokerage revenues
Revenues
- ➢ Net Financial Income (-13.3% y/y) driven by lower interest rates
- ➢ Non Financial Income up by +12.0% y/y driven by Investing (+10.0% y/y), on the back of higher volumes and higher control of the value chain by Fineco Asset Management, and Brokerage (+20.5% y/y), thanks to the enlargement our active investors and to higher market volumes
Costs
The yearly increase is mainly linked to costs related to the growth of the business, related to:
- Marketing expenses, as we are catching the acceleration of structural trends
- FAM as it is increasing the efficiency of the value chain
- A.I., as we are launching projects to further boost our PFAs' productivity
Net of these items, 1H25(2): +5.9% y/y
(2) Excluding costs strictly related to the growth of the business, mainly marketing (-1.1 mln y/y), FAM (-1.6 mln y/y) and A.I. (-0.6 mln y/y)


Our priority: accelerating on Investing
Growing AUM thanks to our best-in-class market positioning, coupled with higher efficiency on the value chain through FAM

Increasing Investing revenues thanks to positive volumes effect and FAM

| mln | 2Q24 | 1Q25 | 2Q25 | 1H24 | 1H25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Investing | 89.8 | 94.5 | 97.4 | 174.7 | 191.9 |
| o/w | |||||
| Placement fees | 1.9 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 3.2 | 4.9 |
| Management fees | 106.2 | 114.9 | 114.4 | 209.8 | 229.3 |
| to PFA's: incentives | -8.3 | -8.6 | -8.7 | -15.7 | -17.3 |
| to PFA's: LTI | -0.3 | -0.5 | -0.6 | -1.0 | -1.1 |
| Other PFA costs | -9.4 | -13.3 | -9.7 | -21.1 | -23.0 |
| Other commissions | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Other income | -0.2 | -0.4 | -0.5 | -0.5 | -0.9 |
Quarterly ManFee dynamics temporarily affected by lower avg AUM due to negative market performance in March/April 2025
NO PERFORMANCE FEES
VERY LOW UPFRONT

Combining growth potential from FAM and emerging advisory trend

FAM key to sustain AUM margins thanks to more efficient value chain, Fineco best placed to catch clients demand for efficient and fair solutions
FAM consistently contributing to FBK net sales, with strong room to grow as a % of our Investing

Fineco best placed to catch the fast growing, clients-driven trend of advanced financial advisory


Brokerage: a new structural growth under way
A clear step-up in our active investors: Fineco clearly the platform of choice for strong clients' appetite in govies and ETFs
Active investors: a new structural growth thanks to our initiatives and incoming govies/ETF demand

Wider active investors leading to continuously growing floor of revenues

+10.5% vs 2020, the Covid year
Confirming the structurally higher floor of revenues and much healthier dynamics, driven by the enlargement of our quality-active investors and not by macro-events like the pandemic with strict lockdown
8

High quality lending
Offered exclusively to the existing base of clients, leveraging on our internal Big Data analytics

Cost of Risk on commercial loans (2)

- ◼ Cost of Risk well under control thanks to the constant improvement in the quality of the credit which is mainly secured and low risk
- ◼ We confirm our strategy aims to build a safe lending portfolio, offering these products exclusively to our very well known base of clients, leveraging on a deep internal IT culture, powerful data warehouse system and Big Data analytics
- ◼ NPE at 30.1 mln with a coverage ratio at 74.4%, NPE ratio at 0.58%
- ◼ LLP equal to -2.6 mln in 1H25
(2) Cost of Risk: commercial LLP of the last 12 months on average last 12 months commercial Loans
NPE ratio: Non Performing Exposures on Commercial Loans Portfolio over the Commercial Loans Portfolio

Solvency, liquidity ratios
Capital position well above requirements
| emarket sdir storage |
|---|
| CERTIFIED |
| Dec 24 |
Mar 25 |
Jun 25 |
Current Requirements |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Y C N E V L O S |
CET1 Ratio |
25 91% |
(1) 23 99% |
23 46% |
8 68% |
| Capital Total Ratio |
78% 35 |
(1) 94% 32 |
07% 32 |
05% 13 |
|
| Leverage Ratio |
22% 5 |
(1) 34% 5 |
20% 5 |
3 00% |
|
| Y T DI UI Q LI |
(2) LCR |
909% | 888% | 912% | 100% |
| NSFR | 382% | 390% | 403% | 100% | |
| HQLA/Deposits (2) | 77% | 78% | 79% |
| (€/bn) | Dec.24 | Mar.25 | Jun.25 |
|---|---|---|---|
| CET1 Capital | 1.31 | 1.34 | 1.36 |
| Tier1 Capital | 1.81 | 1.84 | 1.86 |
| Total Capital | 1.81 | 1.84 | 1.86 |
| RWA | 5.06 | 5.59 | 5.81 |
| o/w credit | 3.07 | 2.80 | 2.98 |
| o/w market | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.14 |
| o/w operational | 1.89 | 2.69 | 2.69 |
| HQLA (2) | 21.55 | 22.12 | 22.87 |


❑ Fineco Financial Results
✓Fineco Commercial Results
❑ Next steps
❑ Key messages

Clients' profile and focus on Private Banking
Outperforming the system in Private Banking growth


Improving the quality of our client base

12
(2) Private Banking clients are clients with more than € 0.5mln TFA with the Bank
TFA and Net Sales evolution
Successful shift towards high added value products thanks to strong productivity of the network


Net sales organically driven key in our strategy of growth
The structure of recruiting is changing: more interest in the quality of the business model by PFAs

Agenda

❑ Fineco Financial Results
❑ Fineco Commercial Results



2025 Guidance
Our diversified business model key to successfully deal with the current volatile environment
Revenues
- ➢ o/w INVESTING REVENUES: every 1 billion change of Asset Under Management on August 1 st , generates around 2.9 million of manfee from August 1 st until year end
- ➢ o/w BANKING FEES: expected with a slight decrease in FY25 due to the new regulation on instant payments
- ➢ o/w BROKERAGE REVENUES: expected to remain strong with a continuously growing floor thanks to the enlargement of our active investors. For 2025 we expect a record year for brokerage revenues
Costs and provisions
- ➢ OPERATING COSTS: expected growth of around 6% y/y in FY25, not including few millions of additional costs for growth initiatives in a range 5/10 mln (mainly: marketing, FAM, AI)
- ➢ COST / INCOME: in FY25 comfortably below 30% thanks to the scalability of our platform and strong operating gearing
- ➢ COST OF RISK: in a range 5-10 bps in FY25 thanks to the quality of our portfolio
Capital
➢ PAYOUT & CAPITAL RATIOS: for FY25 we expect a payout ratio in a range 70/80%. On Leverage Ratio our goal is to remain above 4.5%
Commercial performance
- ➢ NET SALES: robust, high quality with increasing AUM and deposits net sales
- ➢ CLIENTS ACQUISITION: continued strong growth expected
A unique positioning for a long-term growth story
Huge potential to gain additional market share of Italian households' wealth


Stepping-up our growth trajectory thanks to strong clients' acquisition

Net sales: heading towards a new dimension of growth
Solid improvement in the quality our new clients, coupled with an unprecedented opportunity for our Investing



Next step: an AI-powered Network to boost Net Sales and AUM
Our PFAs' productivity heading towards the next level


AUC: the real cornerstone of our fee-driven business growth

An undervalued component of our business, key for AUM growth and higher brokerage floor

ETF business: exploring a new revenues opportunity
Fineco the only real player able to catch the client-driven move towards efficient investment solutions
1
2
3

A fast-accelerating shift underneath the surface of the Italian Wealth Management industry

Initiatives underway to extract recurring revenues on ETFs
- 1) Positive volume effect for Investing business thanks to enlargement of cluster of clients: given the rising interest for ETFs, we can move into advanced advisory wrappers clients not interested in traditional mutual funds, thus with no cannibalization risk
- 2) Given our leadership on ETF retail flows, Fineco is the main gateway for issuers to the Italian market. At present, the Bank is managing all the costs to handle clients while not having recurring revenues on ETFs: talks are underway with our partners to strike the right balance
- 3) Fineco Asset Management: launched its first set of ETFs in 2022, now counting on 18 instruments. Already launched new Actively managed ETFs, and more to come


Agenda
❑ Fineco Financial Results
❑ Fineco Commercial Results
❑ Next steps


Long term sustainability at the heart of Fineco business model

We are a looking-forward organization playing for the long-run and able to generate a positive impact for all our stakeholders and the society as a whole
Fineco corporate purpose: "to support customers in taking a responsible approach to their financial lives in order to create the conditions for a more prosperous and fairer society"

TRANSPARENCY
Fairness and respect for all our stakeholders
✓ NO PERFORMANCE FEES IN OUR REVENUES
✓ FAIR PRICING
✓ LOW UPFRONT FEES

EFFICIENCY
Fintech DNA: strong focus on IT & Operations, more flexibility, less costs
- ✓ Delivering BEST-IN-CLASS CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE
- ✓ SHARING FAM BENEFITS WITH CLIENTS: better quality and timely products with lower TER

INNOVATION Quality offer for highly SATISFIED CLIENTS
✓ NO short-term AGGRESSIVE COMMERCIAL OFFERS and ZERO REMUNERATION on current accounts
✓ Focus on ORGANIC GROWTH

Fineco as a profitable FinTech Bank: ICT a key business driver

Leveraging on a deep-rooted internal know-how to expand platform scalability and operating gearing


Healthy and sustainable growth with a long term horizon


…with a diversified revenues mix leading to consistent results in every market conditions

26 (1) Figures adjusted by non recurring items and Net Profit adjusted net of systemic charges (FY15: -3.1mln net, FY16: -7.1mln net, FY17: -7.1mln net, FY18: -9.6mln net, FY19: -12.1 mln net, 1Q20: -0.3mln gross, -0.2mln net, 2Q20: -0.7mln gross, -0.4mln net; 3Q20: - 28.0mln gross, -18.7mln net; 4Q20: +2.1mln gross, +1.4mln net; 1Q21: -5.8mln gross, -3.9mln net; 2Q21: -1.9mln gross, -1.3 mln net; 3Q21: -30.0mln gross, -20.1mln net; 4Q21: -2.3mln gross, -1.6mln net; 1Q22: -7.7mln gross, -5.2mln net; 3Q22: -39.0 mln gross, - 26.1 mln net, 4Q22: -1.0mln gross, -0.7mln net); 1Q23: -6.6mln gross, -4.4 mln net; 3Q23: -37.0mln gross, -24.8mln net; 4Q23: 2.0mln gross, 1.3mln net; 1Q24: -35mln gross, -23.4 mln net; 2Q24: -0.3mln gross, -0.2 mln net; 4Q24 -1.2 gross; -0.8 net).

- ❑ Environmental Management System of the Bank certified in line with the EU Eco-Management and Audit Scheme
- ❑ Certification on Gender Equality pursuant to UNI 125/2022 reference practice Scheme
- ❑ Contribution for the PFA Network to be borne by the Bank for obtaining EFPA ESG certification
- ❑ FinecoBank is signatory of UN Principles for Responsible Banking and participant of UN Global Compact
- ❑ Fineco AM is signatory of UN Principles for Responsible Investing and participant of UN Global Compact
ESG Multi-Year Plan 2024-2026 fully integrated within Banks' strategy
Combining business growth and financial strength with the principles of social and environmental sustainability, in order to create long-term value for all Stakeholders
- ❑ New strategy focuses on challenging ESG objectives(1) within 7 areas:
- Financial Education and advice Customer satisfaction Environment and Supply Chain Diversity & Inclusion Responsible Finance ESG Governance Charitable donations, partnerships and relations with the territory
- ❑ Net-Zero emissions to be achieved by 2050 and with intermediate targets
- ❑ ESG targets included in the 2024-2026 Long-Term Incentive Plan for key resources, included the CEO/GM and other Identified Staff and in the 2024 Short-Term Incentive Plan for both employees and Personal Financial Advisors Identified Staff
- -










P&L condensed (1)
| mln | 1Q24 | 2Q24 | 3Q24 | 4Q24 | FY24 | 1Q25 | 2Q25 | 1H24 | 1H25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| financial | 180 | 182 | 177 | 170 | 711 | 161 | 153 | 363 | 315 |
| Net | 8 | 5 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 7 | 3 | 0 |
| income | |||||||||
| Dividends | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Non | 146 | 148 | 148 | 162 | 606 | 167 | 162 | 294 | 330 |
| Financial | 1 | 8 | 4 | 8 | 1 | 7 | 6 | 9 | 4 |
| Income | |||||||||
| Other expenses/income |
0 2 |
0 0 |
-0 2 |
-0 7 |
-0 8 |
0 2 |
-1 3 |
0 1 |
-1 1 |
| Total revenues |
327 0 |
331 3 |
325 8 |
332 4 |
1316 5 |
329 3 |
315 1 |
658 3 |
644 4 |
| Staff expenses |
-33 4 |
-33 6 |
-35 1 |
-35 7 |
-137 8 |
-36 4 |
-37 4 |
-67 0 |
-73 8 |
| Other admin of recoveries net .exp. |
-39 5 |
-41 2 |
-37 3 |
-50 4 |
-168 4 |
-44 4 |
-41 5 |
-80 7 |
-85 8 |
| D&A | -6 | -6 | -6 | -6 | -25 | -6 | -7 | -12 | -13 |
| 4 | 2 | 4 | 7 | 8 | 5 | 0 | 6 | 5 | |
| Operating expenses |
-79 3 |
-81 1 |
-78 8 |
-92 9 |
-332 0 |
-87 2 |
-85 9 |
-160 3 |
-173 1 |
| Gross | 247 | 250 | 247 | 239 | 984 | 242 | 229 | 498 | 471 |
| operating | 7 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| profit | |||||||||
| Provisions | -38 | 0 | -3 | -3 | -44 | -3 | -3 | -37 | -7 |
| 1 | 5 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 8 | 9 | 7 | 7 | |
| LLP | -0 | -1 | -1 | 0 | -2 | -0 | -1 | -1 | -2 |
| 3 | 4 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 9 | 7 | 7 | 6 | |
| Profit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | -1 | -0 | 1 | -1 |
| from | 4 | 6 | 8 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| investments | |||||||||
| Profit | 209 | 249 | 243 | 236 | 939 | 236 | 223 | 459 | 459 |
| before | 7 | 9 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 9 |
| taxes | |||||||||
| Income taxes |
-62 7 |
-76 5 |
-73 6 |
-74 1 |
-287 0 |
-72 2 |
-69 9 |
-139 3 |
-142 1 |
| Net profit for the period |
147 0 |
173 3 |
169 7 |
162 3 |
652 3 |
164 2 |
153 6 |
320 3 |
317 8 |
| (2) Net profit adjusted |
147 0 |
173 3 |
169 7 |
162 3 |
652 3 |
164 2 |
153 6 |
320 3 |
317 8 |
(1) P&L condensed includes: 1) «Profits from treasury management» within «Net financial income» and excludes it from «Trading Profit»; 2) Non Financial Income as the sum of Net Commissions and Trading Profit (in order to better represent the industrially-driven nature of our Trading Profit, which is almost entirely composed by Brokerage revenues)
(2) Net of non recurring items

1H25 P&L FinecoBank and Fineco Asset Management

| mln | Fineco Asset Management |
FinecoBank Individual |
FinecoBank Consolidated |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net | 0 | 314 | 315 |
| financial | 4 | 7 | 0 |
| income | |||
| Dividends | 0 | 35 | 0 |
| 0 | 2 | 0 | |
| Non | 87 | 243 | 330 |
| Financial | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| Income | |||
| Other expenses/income |
-0 9 |
-0 1 |
-1 1 |
| Total revenues |
86 5 |
593 2 |
644 4 |
| Staff expenses |
-7 8 |
-65 9 |
-73 8 |
| Other of admin net recoveries .exp. |
-4 9 |
-81 0 |
-85 8 |
| D&A | -0 | -13 | -13 |
| 3 | 2 | 5 | |
| Operating expenses |
-13 1 |
-160 2 |
-173 1 |
| Gross | 73 | 433 | 471 |
| operating | 4 | 0 | 2 |
| profit | |||
| Provisions | 0 | -7 | -7 |
| 0 | 7 | 7 | |
| LLP | 0 | -2 | -2 |
| 0 | 6 | 6 | |
| Profit | 0 | -1 | -1 |
| Investments | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| on | |||
| Profit | 73 | 421 | 459 |
| before | 4 | 7 | 9 |
| taxes | |||
| Income taxes |
-11 0 |
-131 1 |
-142 1 |
| Net profit for the period |
62 4 |
290 6 |
317 8 |
Non Financial Income is the sum of Net Commissions and Trading Profit. New representation in order to better show the industrially-driven nature of our Trading Profit, which is almost entirely represented by Brokerage revenues)

Details on Net Interest Income

| mln | 1Q24 | & Volumes Margins |
2Q24 | & Volumes Margins |
3Q24 | & Volumes Margins |
4Q24 | & Volumes Margins |
FY24 | & Volumes Margins |
1Q25 | & Volumes Margins |
2Q25 | & Volumes Margins |
1H24 | & Volumes Margins |
1H25 | & Volumes Margins |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial Investments |
109.6 | 24,695 | 113.9 | 25,177 | 113.0 | 25,281 | 112.0 | 26,102 | 448.4 | 25,314 | 106.7 | 26,768 | 105.4 | 27,511 | 223.4 | 24,936 | 212.1 | 27,139 |
| Net Margin |
1.78% | 1.82% | 1.78% | 1.71% | 1.77% | 1.62% | 1.54% | 1.80% | 1.58% | |||||||||
| Gross margin |
122.6 | 2.00% | 128.4 | 2.05% | 128.5 | 2.02% | 129.8 | 1.98% | 509.3 | 2.01% | 119.2 | 1.81% | 115.9 | 1.69% | 251.0 | 2.02% | 235.1 | 1.75% |
| Leverage - Long |
4.6 | 151 | 5.0 | 164 | 4.5 | 145 | 4.4 | 147 | 18.4 | 152 | 4.1 | 146 | 3.1 | 113 | 9.6 | 157 | 7.2 | 129 |
| Net Margin |
12.31% | 12.21% | 12.24% | 11.91% | 12.17% | 11.42% | 10.89% | 12.26% | 11.18% | |||||||||
| Credit Tax |
10.2 | 1,613 | 10.6 | 1,520 | 10.2 | 1,308 | 9.7 | 1,313 | 40.7 | 1,438 | 9.2 | 1,216 | 8.2 | 992 | 20.9 | 1,566 | 17.4 | 1,104 |
| Net Margin |
2.55% | 2.81% | 3.10% | 2.93% | 2.83% | 3.08% | 3.31% | 2.68% | 3.18% | |||||||||
| Lending | 54.7 | 5,074 | 53.0 | 4,923 | 50.8 | 4,838 | 46.8 | 4,787 | 205.4 | 4,906 | 41.5 | 4,783 | 38.2 | 4,809 | 107.8 | 4,999 | 79.6 | 4,796 |
| Net Margin |
4.34% | 4.33% | 4.18% | 3.89% | 4.19% | 3.52% | 3.18% | 4.34% | 3.35% | |||||||||
| Other | -0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | -2.4 | -2.5 | -0.3 | -0.2 | -0.2 | -0.5 | |||||||||
| Total | 179.0 | 182.5 | 178.5 | 170.4 | 710.5 | 161.2 | 154.6 | 361.5 | 315.8 | |||||||||
| Gross Margin Cost of Deposits 3M EUR (avg) |
2.45% -0.17% 3.92% |
2.49% -0.18% 3.83% |
2.44% -0.20% 3.56% |
2.34% -0.22% 3.00% |
2.43% -0.19% 3.58% |
2.14% -0.15% 2.56% |
1.98% -0.13% 2.11% |
2.47% -0.18% 3.88% |
2.06% -0.14% 2.33% |

Focus on Bond portfolio

(1) "Other" includes: 1.7bn France, 1.0bn Austria, 0.9bn Belgium, 0.9bn Ireland, 0.7bn USA, 0.3bn Portugal, 0.2bn Germany, 0.2bn Chile, 0.2bn China, 0.1bn Saudi Arabia, 0.1bn other
(2) Sovereign Supranational Agencies and Local Authority
(3) Calculated considering hedging bonds
32
(4) Almost the entire bond portfolio not at fixed rate is swapped
Details on Net Commissions
| emarket sdir scorage |
|---|
| CERTIFIED |
| mln | 1Q24 | 2Q24 | 3Q24 | 4Q24 | FY24 | 1Q25 | 2Q25 | 1H24 | 1H25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Banking | 12 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 50 | 11 | 11 | 24 | 22 |
| 0 | 0 | 5 | 9 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 6 | |
| Brokerage o/w |
33 0 |
28 9 |
24 7 |
29 6 |
116 1 |
37 1 |
31 2 |
61 8 |
68 3 |
| Equity | 23 | 20 | 19 | 24 | 87 | 28 | 24 | 43 | 53 |
| 2 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 8 | 9 | 3 | |
| Bond | 6 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 14 | 8 | 3 | 10 | 9 |
| 2 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 9 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 4 | |
| Derivatives | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 11 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 5 |
| 8 | 8 | 7 | 9 | 3 | 1 | 7 | 6 | 8 | |
| Other commissions |
0 8 |
0 8 |
1 1 |
0 1 |
2 9 |
-0 2 |
0 1 |
1 7 |
-0 1 |
| Investing | 85 | 90 | 94 | 99 | 369 | 94 | 97 | 175 | 192 |
| 2 | 1 | 3 | 9 | 5 | 9 | 9 | 3 | 8 | |
| o/w | |||||||||
| Placement fees |
1 3 |
1 9 |
1 4 |
1 7 |
6 3 |
2 3 |
2 5 |
3 2 |
4 9 |
| Management fees |
103 6 |
106 2 |
108 2 |
113 3 |
431 3 |
114 9 |
114 4 |
209 8 |
229 3 |
| to | -7 | -8 | -7 | -9 | -32 | -8 | -8 | -15 | -17 |
| PFA's: | 4 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 3 |
| incentives | |||||||||
| to | -0 | -0 | -0 | -0 | -1 | -0 | -0 | -1 | -1 |
| PFA's: | 7 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 9 | 5 | 6 | 0 | 1 |
| LTI | |||||||||
| Other | -11 | -9 | 4 | -8 | -37 | -13 | -9 | -21 | -23 |
| PFA | 7 | 4 | -7 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 7 | 1 | 0 |
| costs | |||||||||
| Other commissions |
0 0 |
0 0 |
0 0 |
3 4 |
3 4 |
0 0 |
0 0 |
0 0 |
0 0 |
| Other | -1 | -2 | -2 | -2 | -9 | -2 | -2 | -3 | -5 |
| (Corporate | 6 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 4 |
| Center) | |||||||||
| Total | 128 | 128 | 130 | 139 | 527 | 140 | 137 | 257 | 278 |
| 6 | 6 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 4 | 8 | 2 | 2 | |
Revenues breakdown by Product Area

| mln | 1Q24 | 2Q24 | 3Q24 | 4Q24 | FY24 | 1Q25 | 2Q25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net | 171 | 172 | 167 | 160 | 671 | 151 | 145 |
| Financial | 5 | 2 | 6 | 2 | 5 | 9 | 2 |
| Income | |||||||
| Non | 10 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 48 | 10 | 11 |
| Financial | 6 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 1 |
| Income | |||||||
| Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 |
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 3 | |
| Total Banking |
182 2 |
184 3 |
180 1 |
173 4 |
720 0 |
162 8 |
156 0 |
| Net | 5 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 21 | 4 | 3 |
| interest | 7 | 8 | 0 | 9 | 5 | 5 | 2 |
| income | |||||||
| Non | 51 | 49 | 43 | 51 | 195 | 64 | 56 |
| Financial | 0 | 2 | 8 | 6 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Income | |||||||
| Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Total Brokerage |
56 7 |
55 0 |
48 8 |
56 6 |
217 1 |
69 0 |
59 5 |
| Net | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| income | |||||||
| Non | 85 | 90 | 94 | 99 | 369 | 94 | 97 |
| Financial | 2 | 1 | 3 | 9 | 5 | 9 | 9 |
| Income | |||||||
| Other | -0 | -0 | -0 | -1 | -2 | -0 | -0 |
| 3 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 5 | |
| Total Investing |
84 9 |
89 8 |
93 9 |
98 8 |
367 5 |
94 5 |
97 4 |
Non Financial Income is the sum of Net Commissions and Trading Profit. New representation in order to better show the industrially-driven nature of our Trading Profit, which is almost entirely represented by Brokerage revenues)
% on total revenues for each product area
34
Managerial Data. Revenues attributable to single each product area, generated by products / services offered to customers according to the link between products and product area. Banking includes revenues generated by deposits, treasury and credit products. Investing includes revenues generated by asset under management products; Brokerage includes revenues from trading activity.

Breakdown Total Financial Assets

| mln | Mar | Jun | Sep | Dec | Mar | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24 | 24 | 24 | 24 | 25 | 25 | |
| AUM | 60 | 61 | 63 | 66 | 66 | 68 |
| 425 | 645 | 808 | 383 | 295 | 577 | |
| , | , | , | , | , | , | |
| Funds | 40 | 41 | 43 | 45 | 45 | 47 |
| and | 708 | 557 | 557 | 645 | 596 | 513 |
| Sicav | , | , | , | , | , | , |
| Insurance | 13 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 |
| 579 | 242 | 982 | 944 | 744 | 610 | |
| , | , | , | , | , | , | |
| AUC | 5 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 7 |
| under | 756 | 423 | 832 | 360 | 500 | 987 |
| advisory | , | , | , | , | , | , |
| Other | 383 | 422 | 437 | 433 | 455 | 466 |
| AUC | 40 | 42 | 43 | 44 | 46 | 49 |
| 082 | 053 | 270 | 715 | 841 | 225 | |
| , | , | , | , | , | , | |
| Equity | 14 | 14 | 14 | 15 | 15 | 17 |
| 541 | 847 | 993 | 968 | 972 | 089 | |
| , | , | , | , | , | , | |
| Bond | 18 | 19 | 20 | 20 | 21 | 21 |
| 784 | 966 | 506 | 165 | 649 | 979 | |
| , | , | , | , | , | , | |
| ETF | 6 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 9 |
| 049 | 608 | 243 | 221 | 931 | 922 | |
| , | , | , | , | , | , | |
| Other | 707 | 632 | 528 | 361 | 289 | 235 |
| Direct Deposits |
27 676 , |
27 576 , |
28 189 , |
29 668 , |
29 119 , |
30 013 , |
| Total | 128 | 131 | 135 | 140 | 142 | 147 |
| 183 | 274 | 267 | 766 | 255 | 814 | |
| , | , | , | , | , | , |
| o/w TFA FAM retail |
21 114 , |
21 792 , |
23 326 , |
25 042 , |
25 353 , |
26 520 , |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| o/w TFA Private Banking |
59 979 , |
61 839 , |
64 780 , |
68 426 , |
68 743 , |
72 581 , |
| o/w Service Advanced Advisory |
29 870 , |
31 175 , |
32 682 , |
34 520 , |
34 498 , |
35 944 , |

Increasing quality and productivity of the Network




Balance Sheet
| emarket sdir storage |
|---|
| CERTIFIED |
| mln | Mar 24 |
Jun 24 |
Sep 24 |
Dec 24 |
Mar 25 |
Jun 25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Due from Banks (*) |
3 808 , |
3 222 , |
3 293 , |
2 334 , |
2 188 , |
2 023 , |
| Loans Customers to |
6 098 , |
6 116 , |
6 051 , |
6 236 , |
6 132 , |
6 169 , |
| Financial Assets (*) |
20 426 , |
20 750 , |
21 532 , |
23 454 , |
23 734 , |
25 138 , |
| Tangible and Intangible Assets |
266 | 266 | 265 | 271 | 269 | 268 |
| Hedging instruments |
705 | 738 | 563 | 527 | 510 | 453 |
| Tax credit acquired |
1 622 , |
1 299 , |
1 317 , |
1 259 , |
1 171 , |
848 |
| Other Assets (*) |
342 | 391 | 397 | 608 | 417 | 460 |
| Total Assets |
33 268 , |
32 782 , |
33 416 , |
34 689 , |
34 421 , |
35 359 , |
| Due to Customers |
28 070 , |
28 005 , |
28 581 , |
29 989 , |
29 531 , |
30 681 , |
| Due Banks to |
1 033 , |
1 172 , |
925 | 851 | 893 | 860 |
| Debt securities |
800 | 804 | 808 | 810 | 801 | 805 |
| Hedging instruments |
6 | -1 | 39 | 45 | 30 | 44 |
| Other Liabilities (*) |
690 | 587 | 689 | 604 | 623 | 726 |
| Equity | 2 670 , |
2 215 , |
2 374 , |
2 389 , |
2 543 , |
2 244 , |
| Total Liabilities and Equity |
33 268 , |
32 782 , |
33 416 , |
34 689 , |
34 421 , |
35 359 , |
(*) Please note that the following item aggregations have been made with respect to the reclassified balance sheet:
-
Item "Due from Banks" = Loans to banks + Cash and Cash balances (excluding "Cash")
-
Item "Financial Assets" = Financial assets held for trading + Financial investments
-
Item "Other Assets" = Other Assets + Tax Assets + Cash
-
Item "Other liabilities" = Financial liabilities held for trading + Tax liabilities + Other liabilities

Safe Balance Sheet: simple, highly liquid


- ◼ Investment strategy based on a diversified blend of EU government bonds, supranational and agencies
- ◼ 99% not exposed to volatility with no impact in our P&L and BS by the widening of spreads. HTC classification since November 2016
- ◼ Avg maturity at 3.7 years. Overall portfolio duration: 2.4 years
- ◼ Sticky deposits: mostly 'transactional liquidity' gathered for the quality of our services and without aggressive commercial offers. Cost of funding at zero

High-quality lending growth
- ◼ Lending offered exclusively to our well-known base of clients
- ◼ Low-risk: CoR at 6bps, cautious approach on mortgages
- ◼ Strong competitive advantage leveraging on Big Data Analytics and internal IT culture (resulting in unmatched user experience and high customer satisfaction), continuous in-house innovation (i.e. look-through implementation with significant benefits on CET1 ratio), ownership and control of critical infrastructure
Rock-solid capital and liquidity position

(1) Financial assets as reported in the Balance Sheet include the variation in the fair value of hedged bonds for the portion attributable to the risk hedged with the derivative instrument
(2) Due from banks includes 1.3bn cash deposited at Bank of Italy and 0.3bn bank current accounts as of Jun.2025

Leverage Ratio comfortably under control

Leverage Ratio Sensitivity: multi-year view
Delta Retained earnings = Tier 1 Capital (mln)
| 0 | 150 | 300 | 400 | 450 | 500 | 550 | 600 | 650 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -2 000 , |
97% 5 |
6 39% |
6 68% |
6 82% |
6 96% |
10% 7 |
24% 7 |
37% 7 |
||
| -1 500 , |
5 88% |
6 30% |
6 58% |
6 71% |
6 85% |
6 99% |
7 13% |
7 27% |
||
| Starting point for | -1 000 , |
5 79% |
6 20% |
6 48% |
6 62% |
6 75% |
6 89% |
7 02% |
7 16% |
|
| simulations on multi-year view: LR on Dec.31st, 2024 |
-500 | 71% 5 |
12% 6 |
39% 6 |
52% 6 |
66% 6 |
79% 6 |
92% 6 |
06% 7 |
|
| 0 | 22% 5 |
62% 5 |
6 03% |
6 30% |
6 43% |
6 56% |
6 69% |
6 83% |
6 96% |
|
| 1 000 , |
5 47% |
5 86% |
6 12% |
6 25% |
6 38% |
6 51% |
6 64% |
6 77% |
||
| 2 000 , |
32% 5 |
70% 5 |
96% 5 |
08% 6 |
21% 6 |
33% 6 |
46% 6 |
59% 6 |
||
| n) | 3 000 , |
18% 5 |
55% 5 |
80% 5 |
92% 5 |
6 05% |
6 17% |
6 29% |
6 41% |
|
| ml | 4 000 , |
5 05% |
5 41% |
5 65% |
5 77% |
5 89% |
6 01% |
6 13% |
6 25% |
|
| s ( | 5 000 , |
4 92% |
5 27% |
5 51% |
5 63% |
5 75% |
5 86% |
5 98% |
6 10% |
|
| e r |
6 000 , |
80% 4 |
15% 5 |
38% 5 |
49% 5 |
61% 5 |
72% 5 |
83% 5 |
95% 5 |
|
| u s |
000 7 , |
4 68% |
02% 5 |
25% 5 |
36% 5 |
47% 5 |
59% 5 |
70% 5 |
81% 5 |
|
| o p |
8 000 , |
4 57% |
4 91% |
5 13% |
5 24% |
5 35% |
5 46% |
5 57% |
5 67% |
|
| x E |
9 000 , |
47% 4 |
80% 4 |
01% 5 |
12% 5 |
23% 5 |
33% 5 |
44% 5 |
55% 5 |
|
| al | 10 000 , |
4 37% |
4 69% |
4 90% |
01% 5 |
11% 5 |
22% 5 |
32% 5 |
42% 5 |
|
| ot T |
11 000 , |
4 28% |
4 59% |
4 79% |
4 90% |
5 00% |
5 10% |
5 21% |
5 31% |
|
| a | 12 000 , |
4 18% |
4 49% |
4 69% |
4 79% |
4 89% |
4 99% |
5 10% |
5 20% |
|
| t el |
13 000 , |
10% 4 |
40% 4 |
60% 4 |
69% 4 |
79% 4 |
89% 4 |
99% 4 |
09% 5 |
|
| D | 14 000 , |
4 01% |
4 31% |
4 50% |
4 60% |
4 70% |
4 79% |
4 89% |
4 99% |
|
| 15 000 , |
3 93% |
4 22% |
4 41% |
4 51% |
4 60% |
4 70% |
4 79% |
4 89% |
OUR PRIORITIES
Thanks to the structural trends that are in place in Italy (demand for advanced advisory, digitalization, inflection point in clients' financial behaviors) and to our new initiatives we can sustain our growth by focusing on the following priorities:
- 1) Maintaining an appropriate level of regulatory capital and Leverage Ratio
- 2) Targeting investments to drive long-term business growth, whilst maintaining good cost discipline
- 3) Distributing a regular, generous ordinary dividend
- 4) Considering annually potential return of surplus capital not required for other priorities

Fineco Asset Management in a nutshell

FAM is active on 7 business lines, providing not only the expertise of the best Asset Managers but also solutions managed internally by FAM to deepen further the range of strategies and the flexibility of FAM catalogue of products.

KEY BENEFITS:
- ✓ Quality improvement and time-to-market for customers and distribution needs
- ✓ Several efficiencies leveraging on a vertically integrated business model combined with the strong operating efficiency which is in Fineco's DNA
- ✓ Better risk management thanks to the lookthrough on daily basis on funds' underlying assets
- ✓ Win-win solution: lower price for clients, higher margins
Preserving our best price/quality ratio


41 (1) Most convenient current accounts. Source: Figures based on publicly available costs for families with average online operations of the main Italian banks (ICC – Indicatore Complessivo dei Costi). The figures relates to the costs of current accounts reported in brackets, and are not taking into account promotions on the fee for the first year.

ESG ratings, Indices and highlights
| emarket sdir scorage |
|---|
| CERTIFIED |
SustainabilityIndex
Our ESG ratings and Indices
| RATING AGENCY | EVALUATION SCALE | AS TODAY | ESG INDICES |
|---|---|---|---|
| (From 0 to 100) | 68 | S&P Global 1200 ESG index S&P Global LargeMidCap ESG Index |
|
| (From D- to A) |
B | ||
| (From 100 to 0) | 11.4 Low risk | ||
| (From 0 to 100) | (1) 82 |
||
| (From CCC to AAA) | AA | ||
| (From F to EEE) | EEE- with Stable Outlook |
Standard Ethics Italian Banks Index |
|
| Standard Ethics Italian |
ESG OFFER & BANK's PORTFOLIO
Funds SFDR classification(2):

ex Art. 8 73% on total no. ISIN
ex Art. 9 6% on total no. ISIN
Lending:
- € 0.2 bn of stock of Green Mortgages for the purchase of properties
- Green Loan business is progressing
Bond portfolio:
- € 2.3 bn of green, social and sustainable bonds
- 99.4% of bonds from issuers with Net-Zero emissions targets

(2) Regulation EU 2019/2088 - Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulation.
ESG offer & Bank's portfolio data as of December 31st , 2024. Figures on SFDR funds are calculated on the amount of mutual funds available for subscription
Achievements and commitments towards Net-Zero emissions by 2050


(1) For the sovereign issuers, the source for mapping Net-Zero targets is:https://www.climatewatchdata.org/. In "Policy Document" and "In law" targets are accepted, while "In Political Pledge" targets are not accepted. For bank issuers, Net-Zero targets on financed emissions are accepted.



Fixed Income
Senior Preferred instruments
➢ €300 mln Senior Preferred (6NC5) issued on February 16th , 2023 in order to have an additional buffer above the Fully Loaded MREL Requirement on LRE.
- Annual coupon at 4.625% (5 years Mid Swap Rate plus 150 bps vs initial guidance of 175bps) for the first 5 years, floating rate between the fifth and sixth year
- Public placement with a strong demand, 4x the offer
- The instrument is rated BBB+ by S&P
- ➢ €500 mln Senior Preferred (6NC5) issued on October 14th , 2021 in order to be immediately compliant with the Fully Loaded MREL Requirement on Leverage Ratio Exposure (LRE), which is binding starting from January 1st, 2024.
- Annual coupon at 0.50% (5 years Mid Swap Rate plus 70 bps vs initial guidance of plus 100 bps) for the first 5 years, floating rate between the fifth and sixth year
- Public placement with a strong demand, more than 4x the offer
- The instrument is rated BBB+ by S&P
AT1 instrument
➢ €500 mln perpetual AT1 issued on March 11th , 2024 in order to maintain the Leverage Ratio above 4.5%:
- Coupon fixed at 7.5% (initial guidance at 8%) for the initial 5.5 years. First call date: September 11th , 2029 (reset spread 4.889%)
- Public placement, with strong demand (7x, €3.45bn), listed in Euronext Dublin
- Semi-annual coupon. Coupon (net of taxes) will impact directly Equity reserves
- The instrument is rated BB by S&P
