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ELTA Annual Report 2025

May 4, 2026

52756_rns_2026-05-04_b5a83dd4-9f89-48dd-a71f-b3fc0eca3079.pdf

Annual Report

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Stock Code: 8487

ELTA Technology Co., Ltd.

Financial Reports and Independent Auditors’ Report 2025 and 2024

Address: 4F., No. 41, Sec. 1, Zhonghua Rd., Zhongzheng Dist., Taipei City Tel.: (02) 2341-1100

  • 1 -

§Table of Contents§

Item
I.
Cover
II.
Table of Contents
III.
Independent CPA’s Report
IV.
Balance Sheet
V.
Statement of Comprehensive Income
VI.
Statement of Changes in Equity
VII. Statement of Cash Flows
VIII. Notes to the Financial Statements
(I)
Company history
(II)
The date when the financial reports
were authorized for issue and the
process involved in authorizing the
financial reports for issue
(III)
Application of new standards,
amendments and interpretations
(IV)
Summary of significant accounting
policies
(V)
Key accounting judgments, estimates
and key sources of assumption
uncertainty
(VI)
Statement of significant accounting
items
(VII)
Related party transactions
(VIII) Pledged assets
(IX)
Material contingent liabilities and
unrecognized contractual
commitments.
(X)
Losses due to material disasters
(XI)
Material events after the reporting
period
(XII)
Others
(XIII)
Disclosures in the notes
1. Information on significant
transactions
2. Information on investees
3. Information on investments in
China
(XIV)
Department information
IX.
Contents of Significant Accounting Items
Page No.
1
2
36
7
89
10
1112
13
13
1315
1625
25
2544
4445
-
-
-
-
45
46
46
46
4647
4855
Numbering of
Notes to Financial
Statements
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
I
II
III
IV
V
VI~XXII
XXIII
-
-
-
-
XXIV
XXV
XXV
XXV
XXVI
-
  • 2 -

Independent Auditors’ Report

To Shareholders of ELTA Technology Co., Ltd.:

Audit opinions

We have audited the balance sheets of ELTA Technology Co., Ltd. as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, and the statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity, and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, along with the notes to the financial statements (including a summary of significant accounting policies).

In our opinion, the above financial statements have been prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers, and the IFRS, IAS, Interpretations, and Interpretation Bulletins endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC, and fairly present the financial position of ELTA Technology Co., Ltd. as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, and its financial performance and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.

Basis of audit opinions

We conducted audit pursuant to the Regulations Governing Auditing and Attestation of Financial Statements by Certified Public Accountants and the auditing standards. Our responsibilities under such standards are further described in the “CPA’s responsibility for the audit of the financial statements” section in this report. We were independent of ELTA Technology Co., Ltd. in accordance with the Norms of Professional Ethics for Certified Public Accountants and fulfilled all other responsibilities thereunder. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinions.

Key audit matters

Key audit matters refer to, based on our professional judgment, the most important matters for auditing ELTA Technology Co., Ltd.’s financial statements in 2025. These matters are addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in the forming of our opinion. We do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

  • 3 -

The key audit matters for the financial statements of ELTA Technology Co., Ltd. in 2025 are described as follows:

Revenue recognized from digital audio-visual services

The revenue from digital audio-visual services is estimated based on historical experience and the viewership rate for the month. As this involves significant accounting estimates by management and the recorded amount is material to the financial statements, it has been identified as a key audit matter.

To understand the recognition method and the design and implementation of related control systems for digital audio-visual service revenue, we performed control testing as part of our audit procedures.

In addition, we also performed the following major audit procedures:

  1. Based on our understanding of its business and industry, to confirm the appropriateness of the estimation method employed;

  2. Selecting samples from the monthly estimated digital audio-visual service revenue, verifying the estimated revenue, and ensuring the accuracy of the revenue estimation calculations;

  3. Reviewing the post-period reconciliation for digital audio-visual service revenue, sampling standardized reports, and verifying the reasonableness of revenue recognition.

As for the significant accounting policies and relevant disclosures of information on the digital audio-visual service revenue, please refer to Notes IV, V and XVI.

Responsibilities of the management and governance unit for the financial statements

The management was responsible for preparation of the financial statements with fair presentation in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and the International Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards, interpretations and the statements of interpretation approved and released by the Financial Supervisory Commission, and maintenance of the necessary internal control related to preparation of the consolidated financial statements to ensure that the financial statements were free of material misstatement due to fraud or errors.

During preparation of the financial statements, the management was also responsible for evaluating ELTA Technology Co., Ltd.’s ability as a going concern, disclosure of relevant matters, and application of the going concern basis of accounting, unless the management intended to make ELTA Technology Co., Ltd. enter into liquidation or terminate its operations, or there was no other actual or feasible solutions other than liquidation or termination of its operations.

  • 4 -

The governance unit of ELTA Technology Co., Ltd. (including the Audit Committee) was responsible for supervising the financial reporting procedures.

CPA’s responsibility for the audit of the financial statements

We audited the financial statements for the purpose of obtaining reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements were free of material misstatements due to fraud or errors and issuing an audit report. Reasonable assurance refers to a high level of assurance; however, we could not guarantee to detect all material misstatements in the financial statements through the audit conducted based on the auditing standards. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error. If an individual or total amount misstated was reasonably expected to have a impact on the economic decision-making of users of the financial statements, the misstatements were deemed as material.

As part of an audit in accordance with auditing standards, we exercised professional judgment and skepticism throughout the audit. We also performed the following tasks:

  1. We identified and evaluated the risk of any misstatements in the financial statements due to fraud or errors, designed and implemented applicable response measures for the evaluated risks, and acquired sufficient and appropriate audit evidence to base our audit opinions. Since fraud may involve collusion, forgery, omission on purpose, fraudulent statements or violation of internal control, we did not find that the risk of misstatements due to fraud was higher than the same due to errors.

  2. We understood the internal control related to the audit to an extent necessary to design audit procedures applicable to the current circumstances; however, the purpose of such work was not to express opinions towards the effectiveness of ELTA Technology Co., Ltd.'s internal control.

  3. We evaluated the appropriateness of the accounting policies adopted by the management and the reasonableness of the accounting estimates and relevant disclosures made by the management.

  4. Based on the obtained audit evidence, we drew a conclusion about the appropriateness of application of the going concern basis of accounting by the management and whether the event or circumstance which might cause major doubts about the ability of ELTA Technology Co., Ltd. to continue as a going concern had a material uncertainty. If any material uncertainty was deemed to exist in such event or circumstance, we must provide a reminder in the financial statements for the users to pay attention to relevant disclosure therein, or amend our audit opinions when such disclosure was inappropriate. Our conclusion was drawn based on the audit evidence acquired as of the date of this audit

  5. 5 -

report. However, future events or circumstances might result in a situation where ELTA Technology Co., Ltd. would no longer have its ability as a going concern.

  1. We evaluated the overall presentation, structure and contents of the financial statements (including relevant notes), and whether the financial statements presented relevant transactions and events fairly.

The matters for which we communicated with the governance unit include the planned audit scope and time, and major audit findings (including the significant deficiencies of internal control identified during the audit.)

We also provided a declaration of independence to the governance unit, which assured that we complied with the requirements related to independence in the Norm of Professional Ethics for Certified Public Accountant, and communicated all relationships and other matters (including relevant protective measures), which we considered to be likely to cause a impact on the independence of CPAs, to the governance unit.

We determined the key audit matters to be audited in the 2025 financial statements of ELTA Technology Co., Ltd. based on the matters communicated with the governance unit. Unless public disclosure of certain matters was prohibited by related laws or regulations or if, in very exceptional circumstances, we determined not to cover such matters in the audit report, as we could reasonably expect that the negative impact of the coverage was greater than the public interest brought thereby, we specified such matters in the audit report.

The engagement partners on the audits resulting in this independent auditors’ report are Yi Ching Liu and Shih Jung Wu.

Deloitte & Touche Taipei, Taiwan Republic of China

March 13, 2026

Notice to Readers

The accompanying financial statements are intended only to present the financial position, financial performance and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles and practices generally accepted in the Republic of China and not those of any other jurisdictions. The standards, procedures and practices to audit such financial statements are those generally applied in the Republic of China. For the convenience of readers, the independent auditors’ rep ort and the accompanying financial statements have been translated into English from the original Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between the English version and the original Chinese version or any difference in the interpretation of the two versions, the Chinese language independent auditors’ report and financial statements shall prevail.

  • 6 -

ELTA TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

BALANCE SHEETS December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Code

1100
1136
1170
1200
1330
1410
1470
11XX

1535
1600
1755
1780
1840
1915
1920
15XX
1XXX

Code

2130
2171
2219
2230
2280
2399
21XX

2580
2640
25XX
2XXX

3110
3200
3310
3350
3300
3XXX
Assets
Current assets
Cash (Note VI)
Financial assets measured at amortized cost - current (Note
VII)
Accounts receivable (Note VIII)
Other receivables
Programs to be broadcast (Notes IX)
Prepayment (Note X)
Other current assets
Total current assets
Non-current assets
Financial assets measured at amortized cost - non-current
(Note VII)
Property, plant and equipment: (Note XI)
Right-of-use assets (Note XII)
Intangible assets
Deferred income tax assets (Note XVIII)
Prepayment for equipment
Refundable deposits
Total non-current assets
Total assets
Liabilities and equity
Current liabilities
Contract liabilities (Note XVI)
Accounts and notes payable
Other payables (Note XIII)
Current income tax liabilities
Lease liabilities (Note XII)
Other current liabilities
Total current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Lease liabilities (Note XII)
Net defined benefit liabilities (Note XIV)
Total non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Equity (Note XV)
Common stock capital
Capital reserve
Retained earnings
Legal reserve
Undistributed earnings
Total retained earnings
Total equity
Total liabilities and equity
December 31, 2025
Amount

$ 181,554
18
50,000
5
180,638
18
24,367
2
91,263
9
385,513
38
9,522

1
922,857
91
10,000
1
12,417
1
51,907
5
2,025
-
2,422
1
1,112
-
9,173

1
89,056

9
$ 1,011,913
100
$ 54,189
5
39,254
4
181,436
18
5,180
1
11,500
1
3,014

-
294,573
29
40,973
4
6,137

1
47,110

5
341,683
34
265,350
26
215,676
21
49,080
5
140,124
14
189,204
19
670,230
66
$ 1,011,913
100
December 31, 2025
Amount

$ 181,554
18
50,000
5
180,638
18
24,367
2
91,263
9
385,513
38
9,522

1
922,857
91
10,000
1
12,417
1
51,907
5
2,025
-
2,422
1
1,112
-
9,173

1
89,056

9
$ 1,011,913
100
$ 54,189
5
39,254
4
181,436
18
5,180
1
11,500
1
3,014

-
294,573
29
40,973
4
6,137

1
47,110

5
341,683
34
265,350
26
215,676
21
49,080
5
140,124
14
189,204
19
670,230
66
$ 1,011,913
100
December 31, 2024 December 31, 2024 December 31, 2024
Amount
$ 181,554

50,000
180,638

24,367
91,263
385,513

9,522

922,857

10,000
12,417
51,907
2,025
2,422
1,112
9,173

89,056

$ 1,011,913

$ 54,189
39,254
181,436

5,180
11,500
3,014

294,573

40,973
6,137

47,110

341,683

265,350

215,676

49,080
140,124

189,204

670,230

$ 1,011,913
Amount
$ 335,422

230,894

257,602

28,049
82,026
44,457
10,926

989,376

-
12,436
18,910
2,080
2,355
1,112
8,033

44,926

$ 1,034,302

$ 24,013
43,603
207,503

28,027
19,391
3,533

326,070

781
6,166

6,947

333,017

265,350

215,676

31,122
189,137

220,259

701,285

$ 1,034,302








































































33
22
25
3
8
4
1
96
-
1
2
-
-
-
1
4
100
2
4
20
3
2
-
31
-
1
1
32
26
21
3
18
21
68
100

The attached notes are part of the financial statements.

  • 7 -

ELTA TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Statement of Comprehensive Income January 1 to December 31, 2025 and 2024 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share)

Code
4000
Operating revenue (Note
XVI)
5000
Operating cost (Note XVII)

5900
Gross operating profit

Operating expense (Note
XVII)
6100
Marketing expense
6200
Administrative expense

6000
Total operating
expenses
6900
Net operating profit

Non-operating income and
expense (Note XVII)
7100
Interest income
7010
Other income
7020
Other profit and loss
7050
Financial cost

7000
Total non-operating
income and
expense
7900
Net profit before tax
7950
Income tax expense (Note
XVIII)
8200
Net profit for the year
2025
100
73

27

7
8

15

12

1
-
-
-

1

13

3)

10
2024
Amount
$ 1,019,433

742,156

277,277

73,222
78,116

151,338

125,939

4,026
3,904
2,146

983)

9,093

135,032


28,069)

106,963
Amount
$ 1,488,522

1,098,296

390,226


90,446
77,429

167,875

222,351


4,193

381

722

1,862)

3,434


225,785


46,386)

179,399






(

(









(










(


(









(
100
74
26
6
5
11
15
-
-
-
-
-
15

3)
12

(To be Continued)

  • 8 -

(Continued from previous page)

Code
Other comprehensive income
8310
Items not reclassified
into profit or loss
8311
Remeasurement of
defined benefit
plan
8349
Income tax related
to items not
subject to
reclassification
8300
Total other
comprehensive
income (net
amount after tax)
8500
Total comprehensive income
for the year
Earnings per share (Note
XIX)
9710
Basic

9810
Diluted
2025

-
-

-

10


2024
Amount

( $ 45 )

9

(
36)

$ 106,927

$ 4.03
$ 3.99
Amount
$ 221

44)

177

$ 179,576

$ 6.85
$ 6.74




(





-
-
-
12

The attached notes are part of the financial statements.

  • 9 -

ELTA TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Statement of Changes in Equity January 1 to December 31, 2025 and 2024 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Code
A1
Balance on January 1, 2024
Distribution of 2023 earnings
B1
Legal reserve
B5
Cash dividend - NTD 4.5 per share
D1
2024 net profit after tax
D3
Other comprehensive income after tax in 2024
D5
Total comprehensive income in 2024
E1
Cash capital increase
N1
Share-based payment transactions
Z1
Balance on December 31, 2024
Distribution of 2024 earnings
B1
Legal reserve
B5
Cash dividend - NTD 5.2 per share
D1
2025 net profit after tax
D3
Other comprehensive income after tax in 2025
D5
Total comprehensive income in 2025
Z1
Balance on December 31, 2025
Common stock capital
Number of shares
(thousand shares)
Amount
25,035
$ 250,350
-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-

-

-
1,500
15,000

-

-
26,535
265,350
-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-

-

-

26,535
$ 265,350
Common stock capital
Number of shares
(thousand shares)
Amount
25,035
$ 250,350
-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-

-

-
1,500
15,000

-

-
26,535
265,350
-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-

-

-

26,535
$ 265,350
Capital reserve
$ 124,976
-
-
-

-

-
90,028

672
215,676
-
-
-

-

-
$ 215,676
Retained earnings
Legal reserve
Undistributed
earnings
$ 17,599
$ 142,491
13,523
(
13,523 )
-
(
119,407 )
-
179,399

-

177

-

179,576
-
-

-

-
31,122
189,137
17,958
(
17,958 )
-
(
137,982 )
-
106,963

-
(
36)

-

106,927
$ 49,080
$ 140,124
Total equity
Number of shares
(thousand shares)
25,035
-
-
-

-

-
1,500

-
26,535
-
-
-

-

-

26,535
Legal reserve
$ 17,599
13,523
-
-

-

-
-

-
31,122
17,958
-
-

-

-
$ 49,080























$ 535,416
-
(
119,407 )
179,399

177

179,576
105,028

672
701,285
-
(
137,982 )
106,963
(
36)

106,927
$ 670,230

The attached notes are part of the financial statements.

  • 10 -

ELTA TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Statement of Cash Flows January 1 to December 31, 2025 and 2024 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Code
Cash flow from operating activities
A10000
Net profit before tax
A20010
Revenue and expense
A20100
Depreciation expense
A20200
Amortization expense
A20900
Financial cost
A21200
Interest income
A21900
Share-based payment transaction
A22500
Losses (gains) from disposal of
property, plant and equipment
A23800
Impairment loss on the program to be
broadcast
A24100
Foreign exchange gain
A29900
Others
Net changes in operating assets and
liabilities
A31150
Accounts receivable
A31180
Other receivables
A31220
Program to be broadcast
A31230
Prepayments
A31240
Other current assets
A32125
Contract liabilities
A32150
Accounts and notes payable
A32180
Other payables
A32230
Other current liabilities
A32240
Net defined benefit liability
A33000
Cash inflow (outflow) from operations
A33500
Income tax paid
AAAA
Net cash inflow (outflow) from
operating activities
Cash flow from investing activities
B00040
Acquisition of financial assets measured at
amortized cost
B00050
Disposal of financial assets measured at
amortized cost
B02700
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
B02800
Proceeds from the disposal of property,
plant and equipment
B03700
Increase in refundable deposits
2025
$ 135,032
28,566
1,333
983

4,026 )
-

7 )
39

140 )
-
76,964
2,835

9,276 )

341,056 )
1,404
30,176

4,463 )

26,148 )

519 )
74)

108,377 )
50,974)
159,351)

80,000 )
250,894

5,927 )
7

1,140 )
2024

(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(

(
(

(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(

(
(
(
$ 225,785
27,604
1,141
1,862

4,193 )
672
148
177

626 )

35 )

61,173 )
356

10,113 )
22,525

8,292 )
10,681
9,072
35,880
1,059
22)
252,508
46,931)
205,577

300,894 )
191,879

9,327 )
1,716

1,300 )

(To be Continued)

  • 11 -

(Continued from previous page)

Code
B04500
Acquisition of intangible assets
B07200
Increase in prepayment for equipment
B07500
Interest received
BBBB
Net cash inflows (outflows) from
investing activities
Cash flow from financing activities
C00100
Increase in short-term borrowings
C00200
Decrease in short-term borrowings
C04020
Lease principal repayment
C04500
Distribution of cash dividends
C04600
Cash capital increase
C05600
Interest paid
CCCC
Net cash outflow from financing
activities
DDDD
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
EEEE
Cash (decrease) increase for the year
E00100 Balance of cash at the beginning of the year
E00200 Balance of cash at the end of the year
2025
$ 1,278 )
-
4,873
167,429
200,000

200,000 )

23,316 )

137,982 )
-
983)
162,281)
335

153,868 )
335,422
$ 181,554
2024
(


(
(
(
(
(

(

(
(

(
(
(
(
(
(


$ 396 )

1,112 )
3,751
115,683)
410,000

410,000 )

21,783 )

119,407 )
105,028
1,862)
38,024)
878
52,748
282,674
$ 335,422

The attached notes are part of the financial statements.

  • 12 -

ELTA Technology Co., Ltd.

Notes to Financial Statements

January 1 to December 31, 2025 and 2024

(Amount in NTD thousand unless otherwise specified)

I. Company history

The Company was incorporated on March 28, 2000 in accordance with the Company Act and other relevant laws and regulations. The main business is to provide IPTV digital multimedia transmission platform (MOD) and over-the-top media service (OTT) platform. The Company is engaged in provision of digital audio and video content, digital audio and video channel operations, and media ads broadcasting services. In addition, the Company's shares have been listed for trading on the innovative section of the Taiwan Stock Exchange since March 26, 2024.

The parent company only financial statements are presented in NTD as the functional currency of the Company.

  • II. The date when the financial reports were authorized for issue and the process involved in authorizing the financial reports for issue

The individual financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on March 3, 2026.

III. Application of new standards, amendments, and interpretations

  • (I) The initial use of the IFRS, IAS, IFRIC, and SIC (hereinafter collectively referred to as “IFRS accounting standards”) approved and released by Financial Supervisory Commission (hereinafter referred to as “FSC”).

The application of IFRSs endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC does not have a material impact on the accounting policies of the Company.

  • (II) IFRS accounting standards approved by the FSC and applicable in 2026.
Application Of new standards, amendments and
interpretations
Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 "Amendments
to the Classification and Measurement of
Financial Instruments"
Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 "Contracts
Involving Natural Electricity Dependency"
"IFRS Annual Improvements - Volume 11"
IFRS 17 "Insurance Contracts" (including the 2020
and 2021 amendments)
Effective date announced by
IASB
January 1, 2026
January 1, 2026
January 1, 2026
January 1, 2023
  • 13 -

As of the approval and release date of the individual financial statements, the Company has assessed that the amendments to the each standard and interpretation will not have a significant impact on the financial position and financial performance.

  • (III) IFRS accounting standards issued by the International Accounting Standards Board

  • (IASB) but not yet endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC.

Application Of new standards, amendments and
interpretations
Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 "Sale or
Contribution of Assets between an Investor and
its Associate or Joint Venture"
IFRS 18 "Presentation and Disclosure in Financial
Statements"
IFRS 19 "Subsidiaries without Public
Accountability: Disclosures” (including the 2025
amendments)
Amendments to IAS 21 "Translation into a
Hyperinflationary Presentation Currency"
Effective date announced by
IASB (Note 1)
To be determined
January 1, 2027 (Note 2)
January 1, 2027
January 1, 2027

Note 1: Unless stated otherwise, the aforementioned new/amended/revised standards

or interpretations will become effective in annual reporting periods beginning on or after the respective effective date.

  • Note 2: On September 25, 2025, the FSC announced that domestic enterprises shall apply IFRS 18 starting January 1, 2028, and may also choose to adopt it early once IFRS 18 is approved by the FSC.

IFRS 18 "Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements" and related consequential amendments

IFRS 18 will replace IAS 1 "Presentation of Financial Statements." The main changes in this standard include:

  • The Company shall assess whether it has specific major operating activities of investing in particular types of assets and providing financing to customers, and accordingly classify the income and expense items in the statement of profit or loss into operating, investing, financing, income tax, and discontinued operations categories.

  • The income statement should report operating profit and loss, financing and profit and loss before tax, as well as the totals of profit and loss.

  • Provide guidelines to enhance aggregation and segmentation requirements: The Company must identify assets, liabilities, equity, income, expenses, and cash

  • 14 -

flows arising from individual transactions or other events, and classify and aggregate them based on common characteristics, ensuring that each line item reported in the primary financial statements possesses at least one similar characteristic. Items with different characteristics should be disaggregated in the primary financial statements and in the notes. The Company only marks such items as "others" if no more informative name can be found.

  • Increase the disclosure of performance measures defined by management: When the Company engages in public communication outside of financial statements, and when communicating management’s perspective on a specific aspect of the Company’s overall financial performance to users of the financial statements, it should disclose information about performance measures defined by management in a single note to the financial statements. This includes a description of the measure, how it is calculated, a reconciliation with subtotals or totals specified by IFRS accounting standards, and the impact of related reconciliation items on income tax and non-controlling interests.

  • In addition, the following consequential amendments have been made to IAS 7

  • "Statement of Cash Flows":

  • When preparing cash flows from operating activities using the indirect method, the Company shall use operating profit or loss as the starting point for reconciliation.

  • Interest and dividends received by the Company shall be classified as investing activities, and interest and dividends paid shall be classified as financing activities. If the Company, upon assessment, has specific major operating activities, it shall consider the categories in which dividend income, interest income, and interest expense are presented in the statement of profit or loss to determine the classification of dividends received, interest received, and interest paid in the statement of cash flows; however, each of the aforementioned cash flows may only be classified within a single activity in the statement of cash flows.

In addition to the effects above, as of the date of publication of these individual financial statements, the Company continues to evaluate the other impacts of each standard and new amendments to interpretations on the financial status and financial performance, with the relevant impact to be disclosed when the evaluation is completed.

  • 15 -

IV. Summary of significant accounting policies

  • (I) Compliance statement

The individual financial statements were prepared in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and the IFRS accounting standards endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC.

  • (II) Basis of preparation

Except for the net defined benefit liabilities recognized at the present value of defined benefit obligations less the fair value of the planned assets, the individual financial statements were prepared on the basis of historical cost.

Fair value measurement is classified into Level 1 to Level 3 based on the degree to which an input is observable and the significance of the input:

  1. Level 1 inputs: The quoted price in an active market for identical assets or liabilities that are accessible on the measurement date (before adjustment).

  2. Level 2 inputs: Inputs that are observable for assets or liabilities directly (i.e. the price) or indirectly (i.e. presumed from the price), other than the quoted prices included in Level 1.

  3. Level 3 inputs: Inputs that are not observable for assets or liabilities.

  4. (III) Criteria for classifying assets and liabilities into current and non-current.

  5. Current assets include:

  6. Assets held mainly for the purpose of trading;

  7. Assets expected to be realized within 12 months after the balance sheet date; and

  8. Cash or cash equivalents (excluding those that are restricted for exchange or settlement of liabilities within 12 months after the balance sheet date).

  9. Current liabilities include:

  10. Liabilities held mainly for the purpose of trading;

  11. Liabilities expected to be settled within 12 months after the balance sheet date; and

  12. Liabilities for which there is no substantive right to defer settlement beyond the balance sheet date to at least 12 months after the balance sheet date.

  13. Assets or liabilities that are not the above-mentioned current assets or current

  14. liabilities are classified as non-current assets or non-current liabilities.

  15. 16 -

(IV) Foreign currency

For preparation of the financial statements, the transactions using currencies other than the Company’s functional currency (foreign currency) are stated in functional currency translated at the exchange rate on the date of transaction.

Monetary foreign currency items are translated at the closing exchange rate on each balance sheet date. Exchange differences arising from settlement or translation of the monetary items are recognized in the profit or loss of the period

  • (V) Program to be broadcast

The program to be broadcast includes the purchased film and the broadcasting right of sports events. The recording in the account book is based on the actual cost. The film broadcasting right is recognized as cost at the time of broadcasting; the sports event broadcasting right is recognized as cost according to the duration of the event. Allowance for devaluation loss of the program to be broadcast at the end of the period is assessed based on the net realizable value.

  • (VI) Property, plant and equipment

The property, plant, and equipment is recognized on the basis of the cost and subsequently measured based on the cost net of accumulated depreciations.

Each significant part of the property, plant, and equipment is separately depreciated on the straight-line basis over its useful life. The Company reviews the estimated useful life, residual value and method of depreciation at least on the end day of each year and prospectively recognizes the effect from changes in accounting estimates.

For derecognition of the property, plant and equipment, the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the asset book value is recognized in profit or loss.

(VII) Impairment of property, plant and equipment, right-of-use assets, intangible assets

The Company assesses whether there are any signs indicating that any property, plant and equipment, right-of-use assets, and intangible assets may be impaired on each balance sheet date. If any indication of impairment exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated. If the recoverable amount of individual assets can not be estimated, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the assets belong.

The recoverable amount is the higher of the fair value less costs of sale and the value in use. When the recoverable amount of individual assets or cash-generating units is less than the book value thereof, the book value of the individual assets or

  • 17 -

cash-generating units is adjusted down to the recoverable amount, and any impairment loss is recognized as profit or loss.

When the impairment loss is reversed subsequently, the book value of the asset or cash-generating unit is adjusted up to the revised recoverable amount. However, the increased book value does not exceed the book value (less the amortization or depreciation) determined under the circumstance that the impairment loss of the assets or cash-generating units is not recognized in the previous year. The reversal of the impairment loss is recognized in profit or loss.

(VIII) Financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized in the individual balance sheet when the Company became a party of the financial instrument contract.

For initial recognition of the financial assets and financial liabilities, when the financial assets or financial liabilities are not measured at fair value through profit or loss, the assets or liabilities are measured at the fair value plus any transaction cost directly attributable to acquisition or issuance of the financial assets or financial liabilities. Any transaction cost measured at fair value through profit or loss directly attributable to the acquisition or issuance of the financial assets or financial liabilities is immediately recognized in profit or loss.

  1. Financial assets

The regular transactions of financial assets are recognized and derecognized based on the accounting on the transaction date.

  • (1) Type of measurements

The financial assets held by the Company are those measured at fair value through profit and loss and at amortized cost.

Financial assets measured at amortized cost

The Company’s financial assets, if meeting both of the following conditions, are classified as financial assets at amortized cost:

  • A. They are held under a business model with the purpose of holding financial assets to collect contractual cash flows; and

  • B. The contractual terms generates cash flows on a specific date that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

After the initial recognition, the financial assets (including cash, time deposits measured at amortized cost, accounts receivable,

  • 18 -

investments in debt instruments, and refundable deposits) measured at amortized cost are measured based on the amortized cost equal to the total book value determined under the effective interest method less any impairment losses, and any profit or loss from foreign currency translation was recognized in profit or loss.

The interest income is calculated as the effective interest rate times the total book value of financial assets:

  • (2) Impairment of financial assets

The Company impairment losses on the financial assets (including accounts receivable) measured at amortized cost based on expected credit losses on each balance sheet date.

An allowance for losses is recognized for accounts receivable based on the expected credit loss over the duration. The Company first assesses whether the credit risk on other financial assets significantly increases after the initial recognition. When the increase is not significant, the loss allowance for the financial assets is recognized based on 12-month expected credit losses; when the increase is significant, it is recognized based on lifetime-expected credit losses.

Expected credit losses are the average credit losses weighted by the risk of default. 12-month expected credit losses represent the expected credit losses on financial instruments from any potential default within 12 months after the reporting date. Lifetime-expected credit losses represent the expected credit losses on financial instruments from any potential default during the expected lifetime.

For the purpose of internal credit risk management, financial assets are deemed to be defaulted when the following circumstance occurred, without consideration of the collateral held:

  • A. Any internal or external information indicates that a debtor is impossible to pay off the debts.

  • B. In case of overdue, unless there is reasonable and corroborative information making it appropriate to postpone the default criteria.

All impairment losses on financial assets are accounted for by reducing the carrying amount through an allowance account.

  • 19 -

  • (3) Derecognition of financial assets

The Company removes financial assets only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the assets become invalid, or the financial assets and almost all the risks and returns over the ownership of the financial assets are transferred to other companies.

For derecognition of the entire financial assets measured at amortized cost, the difference between the book value and the received consideration is recognized in profit or loss.

  1. Financial liabilities

  2. (1) Subsequent measurement

All financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost in the effective interest method.

  • (2) Derecognition of financial liabilities

For derecognition of financial liabilities, the differences between the book value and the consideration paid (including any non-cash assets transferred and any liabilities assumed) are recognized in profit or loss.

  1. Equity instrument

The equity instruments issued by the Company are recognized based on the acquired proceeds net of the direct cost of issuance.

When a reacquired equity instrument is originally owned by the Company, the re-acquisition is recognized as a deduction to equity. Purchase, sale, issuance or cancellation of the equity instruments owned by the Company are not recognized in profit or loss.

(IX) Recognition of revenue

The Company allocates the transaction price to each performance obligation after it is identified in the customer contract and recognizes revenue when each performance obligation is satisfied.

  1. Revenue from digital audio-visual services

When providing TV channels or on-demand videos to users via Internet Protocol Television (IPTV), Over-the-Top Media Service (OTT), and Web TV, the Company recognizes revenue based on the completion level of the contract during the period when the service is provided.

  • 20 -

2. Licensing revenue

The broadcasting rights for films, television shows, and sports events acquired by the Company are sublicensed to customers, with completed media content having significant standalone functionality. Revenue is recognized upon the transfer of the license.

  1. Advertising revenue

The Company signs advertising contracts with customers and recognizes revenue based on the completion level of the performance obligations.

  1. Project revenue

Project income is earned by providing post-production services for multimedia videos and films. When the Company provides labor services, the customer obtains and consumes the performance benefits at the same time. The related income is recognized when the labor service is provided.

  1. Merchandise sales revenue

Revenue from merchandise sales is derived from online platform transactions. Revenue from merchandise sales is recognized when the goods are delivered or transported to the customer's designated location.

  • (X) Lease

The Company assesses whether an agreement is (or contains) a lease on the date of entering into the agreement.

The Company as a lessee

The lease payment from the leases of low-value underlying assets to which the exemption of recognition is applied and from short-term leases is recognized as expenses on the straight-line basis over the lease term, while the right-of-use assets and lease liabilities with respect to other leases are recognized on the lease commencement date.

The right-of-use assets are initially measured based on the cost (including the initially recognized amount of lease liabilities, the lease payment paid before the lease commencement date less the lease incentives received, the initial direct cost and the cost estimated to recover underlying assets) and subsequently measured based on the cost net of accumulated depreciation, and then the remeasurement of the lease liabilities is adjusted. The right-of-use assets are separately presented in the balance sheet.

  • 21 -

The right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the period starting from the lease commencement date to the end of their useful life or the expiration of the lease period, whichever is sooner.

The lease liabilities are initially measured based on the present value of lease payments (including fixed payments). If the interest rate implicit in a lease can be readily determined, the lease payments are discounted at the interest rate. When such interest rate cannot be readily determined, the lessee's incremental borrowing rate of interest is used.

Subsequently, the lease liabilities are measured at amortized cost under the effective interest method, and the interest expenses are amortized over the lease term. When any changes in the lease term or in the index or rate determining the lease payments cause the changes in the future lease payments, the Company re-measure the lease liabilities and adjust the right-of-use assets accordingly. However, the residual remeasurement is recognized in profit or loss when the book value of the right-of-use assets is reduced to zero. The lease liabilities are separately presented in the balance sheet.

In a sale and leaseback transaction, if the transfer of assets meets the criteria for sale under IFRS 15, the Company recognizes the related profit or loss only for the portion transferred to the buyer. Any terms not at market value are adjusted to measure the sale price at fair value. If the transfer of assets does not meet the criteria for a sale under IFRS 15, the transaction is considered as financing.

(XI)

Government subsidies

Government subsidies shall only be recognized when it is reasonable to ensure that the Company will comply with the condition’s incident to the government subsidies and the subsidies may be received affirmatively.

Government subsidies are recognized in profit or loss on a systematic basis over the period in which the related costs for which the government intends to compensate are recognized as expenses by the Company.

If the government subsidies are used to make up the expenses or losses that have occurred, or immediately support the finance of the Company and there is no future cost, such subsidies are recognized in profit or loss during the period when they can be received.

  • 22 -

(XII) Employee benefits

1. Short-term employee benefits

Liabilities related to employee benefits are measured at the non-discounted amount expected to be paid against the services to be provided by the employees.

  1. Retirement benefits

Every pension fund contributed under the defined pension appropriation plan is recognized in expenses during the period when the employees provide services.

Defined retirement benefit costs (including service costs, net interest, and remeasurement) under the defined benefit retirement plan are calculated actuarially using the projected unit credit method. Service costs (including current service costs) and net interest on net defined benefit liabilities are recognized in employee benefit expenses when they are incurred. Remeasurement (including actuarial profits or losses, changes in the effect of asset limits, and return on plan assets net of interest) is recognized in other comprehensive income and presented in other equities when it occurred. It is not reclassified as profit or loss in the subsequent periods.

Net defined benefit liabilities represent the contribution deficit of the defined benefit retirement plan.

(XIII) Share-based payment agreements

Employee stock options are expenses recognized on a straight-line basis during the vesting period based on the fair value of the equity instruments on the grant date and the best estimated number expected to be vested, and the capital reserve - employee stock options is adjusted at the same time. If it is immediately vested on the grant date, the employee stock options are recognized as expenses in full amount on the grant date. When treasury stocks are transferred to employees, and the date on which the number of shares subscribed by employees is confirmed is the grant date.

The Company revises the estimated number of expected vested employee stock options on each balance sheet date. If the initial estimate is revised, the effect is recognized in profit or loss so that the accumulated expenses reflect the revised estimate, with a corresponding adjustment to capital reserves - employee stock options.

  • 23 -

(XIV) Income Tax

Income tax expenses represent the sum of current income and deferred income taxes.

  1. Income tax expense

The Company determines the current revenue in accordance with the laws and regulations of the jurisdiction for filing income taxes and, with this as a basis, calculates the income tax payable.

The additional income tax on undistributed earnings calculated according to the Income Tax Act of the Republic of China is recognized in the year when the related resolution is made at the shareholders’ meeting.

The adjustments to the income tax payable in the previous year are recognized in the current income tax.

  1. Deferred income tax

The deferred income tax is calculated based on the temporary difference between the book value of assets and liabilities in the book and the tax base for calculation of taxable income.

Deferred income tax liabilities are generally recognized based on all taxable temporary differences; deferred income tax assets are recognized when any taxable income is likely to be available to offset income tax arising from the deductible temporary differences or offset losses.

The book value of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date. When any of the deferred income tax assets is not likely to have taxable income adequate to return all or part of the assets anymore, the book value thereof is reduced. Deferred income tax assets that were not recognized as deferred income tax assets are also reviewed at each balance sheet date, and it is probable that future taxable income will allow all or part of the assets to be recovered, the carrying amount is increased.

The deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rate of the period in which the liabilities or assets are expected to be settled or realized. The tax rate is subject to the tax rate and tax law legislated or substantively legislated on the balance sheet date. The deferred income tax liabilities and assets are measured to reflect the tax on the balance sheet date arising from the method that the Company excepts to use to recover or settle the book value of the liabilities and assets.

  • 24 -

  • Current and deferred income taxes

Current and deferred income taxes are recognized in profit or loss. However, the current and deferred income taxes related to the item recognized in other comprehensive income are recognized in other comprehensive income.

V. Key accounting judgments, estimates and key sources of assumption uncertainty

For adoption of the accounting policies, the management of the Company must make judgments, estimates and assumptions related to the information that cannot be readily acquired from other sources based on historical experience and other relevant factors. The actual results may differ from estimates.

When developing significant accounting estimates, the Company incorporates potential influence into the significant estimates such as cash flows, growth, discount rates and profitability. Management will continue to review these estimates and assumptions.

Estimates and key sources of assumption uncertainty

Revenue recognized from digital audio-visual services

The digital audio-visual service revenue of the Company is estimated based on historical experience and the viewership ratings for the month. The Company uses standardized reports provided by customers and the monthly viewership ratings to estimate the digital video service revenue. When the actual customer reports are received, the estimated amount is adjusted to the actual amount. As the estimation is based on the viewership proportion in standardized reports from prior periods and current-month viewership ratings, it may have a significant impact on revenue recognition.

VI.

Cash

December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024 Cash on hand and revolving funds $ 367 $ 403 Checks and demand deposits 181,187 335,019 $ 181,554 $ 335,422

VII. Financial assets measured at amortized cost

December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024 Current Time deposit with an initial maturity date over 3 months $ 50,000 $ 230,894

(To be Continued)

  • 25 -

(Continued from previous page)

Interest rate range (%)
Non-current
Corporate bonds
Coupon rate range (%)
December 31, 2025
1.71%
$ 10,000
1.95%
December 31, 2024
1.45%1.71%
$ -
-

The Company invests only in debt instruments rated investment grade or above with low credit risk, and credit rating information is provided by independent rating agencies. The Company continually monitors external rating information to oversee changes in the credit risk of its invested debt instruments and also reviews other information, such as bond yield curves and significant disclosures by debtors, to assess whether the credit risk of those investments has increased significantly since initial recognition.

VIII. Accounts receivable

Accounts receivable
Accounts receivable
Measured at amortized cost
Gross carrying amount
Less: Loss allowance
December 31, 2025
$ 180,638

-
$ 180,638
December 31, 2024



(
$ 259,093

1,491)
$ 257,602

The Company adopts the simplified approach of IFRS 9 to recognize the loss allowance for accounts receivable at an amount equal to lifetime-expected credit losses. The historical default record and current financial position of the customers as well as

the industrial and economic situations are taken into account during the lifetime. The Company classifies customers into different risk groups and recognizes loss allowance based on the expected credit loss rate of each group.

The Company measures the allowance for expected credit losses on accounts receivable based on a provision matrix as follows:

December 31, 2025

ecember 31, 2025
Gross carrying
amount

Allowance for loss
(lifetime-expected
credit loss)

Amortized cost
Not overdue
$ 180,627

-

$ 180,627
Overdue 1 to
180 days
$ 11


-

$ 11
Overdue more
than 181days
$ -


-

$ -
Total








$ 180,638
-
$ 180,638
  • 26 -

December 31, 2024

December 31, 2024
Gross carrying
amount

Allowance for loss
(lifetime-expected
credit loss)

Amortized cost
Not overdue Overdue 1 to
180 days
$ -


-

$ -
Overdue more
than 181 days
$ 1,491

(
1,491)

$ -
Total


$ 257,602

-

$ 257,602

(

(
$ 259,093
1,491)
$ 257,602

Information on changes in the allowance for loss on accounts receivable is as follows:

follows:
Opening balance
Less: Actual write-offs of the
current period
Closing balance
2025
$ 1,491
1,491 )
$ -
2024

(


$ 1,491
-
$ 1,491

IX. Program to be broadcasted

Program to be broadcasted
Video to be played December 31, 2025
$ 91,263
December 31, 2024
$ 82,026

The operating costs and impairment losses related to programs to be broadcast for 2025 and 2024 were NTD 357,357 thousand, NTD 788,463 thousand, respectively; impairment losses amounted to NTD 39 thousand, and NTD 177 thousand, respectively.

X. Prepayments

Prepayments
Prepaid royalties
Others
December 31, 2025
$ 376,088

9,425
$ 385,513
December 31, 2024




$ 42,123
2,334
$ 44,457

The pre-paid royalties are mainly paid for the royalties of major international games.

XI. Property, plant and equipment

Costs
Balance on January 1, 2024

Addition
Disposal

Balance on December 31,
2024
Machinery
and equipment
$ 57,887
5,687
(
2,806)

$ 60,768
Office
equipment
$ 32,610

2,991

750)

$ 34,851
Transportation
equipment
$ 4,495

-
(
3,409)

$ 1,086
Lease
improvement
$ 10,642

649

-

$ 11,291
Total

(


(


(





(
$ 105,634

9,327

6,965)
$ 107,996

(To be Continued)

  • 27 -

(Continued from previous page)

Accumulated depreciation
Balance on January 1, 2024

Depreciation expense
Disposal

Balance on December 31,
2024

Net as of December 31, 2024
Costs
Balance on January 1, 2025

Addition
Disposal

Balance on December 31,
2025

Accumulated depreciation
Balance on January 1, 2025

Depreciation expense
Disposal

Balance on December 31,
2025

Net as of December 31, 2025
Machinery
and equipment
$ 52,386
3,146
(
2,656)

$ 52,876

$ 7,892

$ 60,768
1,581
(
15,954)

$ 46,395

$ 52,876
3,343
(
15,954)

$ 40,265

$ 6,130
Office
equipment
$ 29,098

2,706

750)

$ 31,054

$ 3,797

$ 34,851

3,844

1,208)

$ 37,487

$ 31,054

2,149

1,208)

$ 31,995

$ 5,492
Transportation
equipment
$ 3,132

320
(
2,366)

$ 1,086

$ -

$ 1,086

-

-

$ 1,086

$ 1,086

-

-

$ 1,086

$ -
Lease
improvement
$ 10,234

310

-

$ 10,544

$ 747

$ 11,291

502
(
95)

$ 11,698

$ 10,544

454
(
95)

$ 10,903

$ 795
Total

(



(


(



(




(



(



(

















(



(



(




(



(

$ 94,850

6,482

5,772)
$ 95,560
$ 12,436
$ 107,996

5,927

17,257)
$ 96,666
$ 95,560

5,946

17,257)
$ 84,249
$ 12,417

Depreciation expenses were calculated on the straight-line basis over the following useful lives

Machinery and equipment 3 to 8 years Office equipment 3 to 6 years Transportation equipment 3 years Lease improvement 3 to 5 years

XII. Lease agreement

  • (I) Right-of-use assets

December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024 Book value of right-of-use assets Building $ 50,658 $ 7,756 Machinery and equipment - 10,357 Transportation equipment 1,249 797 $ 51,907 $ 18,910

  • 28 -
Addition of right-of-use assets
Depreciation expense of
right-of-use assets
Building
Machinery and equipment
Transportation equipment
2025
$ 55,617
$ 11,374
10,357
889
$ 22,620
2024






$ 989
$ 10,574
10,356
192
$ 21,122
  • (II) Lease liabilities
ease liabilities
December 31, 2025
Book value of lease liabilities
Current
$ 11,500
Non-current
$ 40,973
Range of discount rate for lease liabilities
December 31, 2025
Building
2.09%2.25%
Machinery and equipment
2.09%
Transportation equipment
2.33%2.34%
December 31, 2024
$ 19,391
$ 781
December 31, 2024
1.85%2.09%
2.09%
2.34%
  • (III) Important lease-in activities and terms

The underlying assets leased by the Company are buildings, machinery and transportation equipment. The lease period is 3 to 5 years. At the end of the lease period, the Company has no preferential right to acquire the underlying assets leased. In addition, that the leased assets shall not be used as collateral for loans, it is agreed that the Company shall not sublease or transfer all or part of the lease subject.

(IV) Other lease information

2025 2024
Short-term lease expense $
373
$
2,382
Total cash (outflow) for leases ($ 24,280) ($ 24,759)
XIII. Other payables
December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Salaries and bonuses payable $ 60,371 $ 83,958
Collections payable 70,832 59,522
Remuneration payable to
employees and directors 20,177 33,738
Business taxes payable 5,589 9,553
Others 24,467 20,732
$ 181,436 $ 207,503
  • 29 -

XIV. Retirement benefit plan

  • (I) Defined contribution plan

The pension scheme specified in the "Labor Pension Act" that the Company is subjected to is a defined pension appropriation plan managed by the government. A pension equal to 6% of an employee’s monthly salary shall be appropriated to the individual labor pension account at the Bureau of Labor Insurance

  • (II) Defined benefit plan

The pension system adopted by the Company in accordance with the "Labor Standards Act" is a defined benefit pension plan managed by the government. The payment of employee pension is based on the years of service and the average salary of the six months before the approved retirement date. The Company appropriates 2% of employees’ monthly salaries as pension funds, which is deposited by the Supervisory Committee of Labor Retirement Reserve in the name of the Committee into a dedicated account at the Bank of Taiwan. Before the end of the year, if the balance in the dedicated account is estimated to be insufficient to pay for employees who are expected to meet the retirement requirements in the following year, the difference will be made up in one lump sum by the end of March of the following year. The account is managed by the Bureau of Labor Funds, Ministry of Labor and the Company does not have the right to influence the investment management strategies.

The amount of the defined benefit plan incorporated in the balance sheet is as follows:

follows:
Present value of defined benefit
obligation
Fair value of plan assets
Net defined benefit liability
December 31, 2025
$ 14,092
(
7,955)
$ 6,137
December 31, 2024

(

(
$ 14,348

8,182)
$ 6,166
  • 30 -

Changes in net defined benefit liabilities (assets) are as follows:

January 1, 2024

Service cost
Current service cost
Interest expense (revenue)

Recognized in profit or loss

Remeasurement
Return on plan assets
(except for the amount
included in net interest)
Actuarial loss - empirical
adjustment

Recognized in other
comprehensive income

Contributions from the
employer

December 31, 2024

Service cost
Current service cost
Interest expense (revenue)

Recognized in profit or loss

Remeasurement
Return on plan assets
(except for the amount
included in net interest)
Actuarial loss - empirical
adjustment

Recognized in other
comprehensive income

Contributions from the
employer
Benefit payments

December 31, 2025
Present value
of defined
benefit
obligation
$ 13,694

55

188


243


-


411


411


-


14,348

73

215


288


-


615


615

-

(
1,159)

$ 14,092
Fair value of
plan assets
($ 7,285)

-
(
101)

(
101)

(
632 )

-

(
632)

(
164)

(
8,182)

-
(
124)

(
124)

(
570 )

-

(
570)

(
238 )

1,159

($ 7,955)
Net defined
benefit liability













(
$ 6,409
55

87

142
(
632 )

411
(
221)
(
164)

6,166
73

91

164
(
570 )

615

45
(
238 )

-
$ 6,137

Due to the pension scheme under the "Labor Standards Act", the Company is exposed to the following risks:

  1. Investment risk: The Bureau of Labor Funds, Ministry of Labor has separately invested the labor pension fund in domestic (foreign) equity and debt securities, and bank deposits. The investment is conducted at the discretion of the Bureau or under the mandated management. However, the profit generated from the Company’s plan assets shall be calculated with an interest rate not below the interest rate for a 2-year time deposit with local banks.

  2. 31 -

  3. Interest rate risk: A decrease in the interest rates of government bonds and corporate bonds will lead to an increase in the present value of the defined benefit obligation, and the return on debt investment of the plan assets will be increased accordingly. The net defined benefit liabilities may be partially offset by both increases.

  4. Salary risk: The present value of the defined benefit obligation is calculated with reference to the future salary of the plan participants. Therefore, the present value of the defined benefit obligation would be increased by an increase in the plan participants’ salary.

The present value of the Company's defined benefit obligation is calculated actuarially by a qualified actuary. Major assumptions on the date of measurement are

as follows:

as follows:
Discount rate
Expected salary increase rate
December 31, 2025
1.375%
3.250%
December 31, 2024
1.500%
3.250%

If there are any reasonably possible changes to separate major actuarial assumptions, and provided that all the other assumptions remain the same, the increase (decrease) resulting therefrom in the present value of the defined benefit obligation is as follows:

obligation is as follows:
Discount rate
Increase by 0.25%
Decrease by 0.25%
Expected salary increase rate
Increase by 0.25%
Decrease by 0.25%
December 31, 2025
($ 351)
$ 366
$ 353
($ 341)
December 31, 2024
(


(
(


(
$ 381)
$ 397
$ 383
$ 370)

Since the actuarial assumptions might be correlated to each other and it was unlikely that the changes were only in a single assumption, the aforesaid sensitivity analysis might not reflect the actual changes in the present value of the defined benefit obligation.

benefit obligation.
Expected amount to be
contributed within one year
Average period to maturity of
defined benefit obligation
December 31, 2025
$ 174
11.6 years
December 31, 2024
$ 165
12.0 years
  • 32 -

XV. Equity

(I) Common stock capital

Common stock capital
Authorized number of shares
(thousand shares)
Authorized capital
Shares issued and fully paid
(thousand shares)
Capital stock issued
December 31, 2025

36,000
$ 360,000

26,535
$ 265,350
December 31, 2024






36,000
$ 360,000
26,535
$ 265,350

On December 27, 2023, the Company's Board of Directors resolved to issue new shares for cash capital increase for public underwriting before the initial public underwriting for listing on the Innovation Board. The Company issued 1,500 thousand new shares at the par value of NTD 10 per share for a total price of NTD

15,000 thousand, and the paid-in capital after the capital increase was 265,350

thousand. The aforementioned cash capital increase takes March 22, 2024 as the capital increase reference date. The weighted average price of the public subscription and underwriting price and the winning bid at competitive auction were NTD 50 and

NTD 74.46 per share, respectively. The share capital of NTD 108,028 was collected in full. Underwriting expense of NTD 3,000 thousand was deducted from capital reserve.

(II) Capital reserve

Capital reserve
For covering loss carried
forward, cash payment, or
capitalization as dividends
(Note)
Stock issuance premium
Treasury stock trading
Expired stock options
December 31, 2025
$ 212,988
2,127

561
$ 215,676
December 31, 2024




$ 212,988
2,127
561
$ 215,676

Note: This type of capital reserve may be used for covering losses carried forward, and for cash payment or capitalization into new shares if there is no loss carried forward. However, the appropriation for capitalization into new shares shall be limited to a certain ratio of the paid-in capital in the year concerned.

(III) Retained earnings and dividend policy

According to the earnings distribution policy stated in the Company's Articles of Incorporation, if the Company has a profit from the settlement of a year, it shall pay tax as required by laws and compensate the accumulated losses, before setting aside

  • 33 -

10% as a legal reserve; provided that the legal reserve has reached the amount of the Company's paid-in capital, such provision may be waived. The remaining balances shall provide or reverse the special reserve as required by laws and regulations. For any balance remained, together with the accumulated undistributed earnings, the board of directors shall prepare a proposal for distribution of the earnings; if distribution is made in the form of new share issuance, the distribution shall be resolved at the shareholders' meeting. The Company's distribution of dividends and bonuses, or the legal reserve and capital reserve in whole or in part, if made in cash, the board of directors is authorized to approve such through a special resolution, and report such to the shareholders' meeting. For the policy on the remuneration to employees and directors as specified in the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, please refer to Note XVII(VI) about remuneration to employees and directors.

The Company adopts the residual dividend policy that takes the needs for the Company’s operating scale into account, complemented with the overall environment and the characteristics of the industry, to achieve the goal of sustainable operation and pursue the long-term interest of shareholders. 20% or more of the earnings shall be appropriated for the distribution of shareholders' dividends; provided that the cash dividend paid in each year shall not be less than 10% of the total dividends paid in the year.

The legal reserve should be appropriated until its balance reaches the Company’s total paid-in capital. Legal reserves may be used to offset losses. If there is no loss carried forward for the Company, the amount of legal reserve in excess of 25% of the paid-in capital could be capitalized into new shares and pay out as cash dividend.

The earnings distribution proposal of the Company for 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

follows:
Legal reserve
Cash dividends
Cash dividend per share (NTD)
2024
$ 17,958
$ 137,982
$ 5.20
2023




$ 13,523
$ 119,407
$ 4.50

The above cash dividends were distributed following the resolutions made in Board of Directors’ meetings dated February 25, 2025 and April 3, 2024, respectively; the distribution of remaining earnings was resolved at the annual general shareholders’ meeting held on May 20, 2025 and May 21, 2024, respectively.

  • 34 -

The Company's Board of Directors on March 3, 2026, proposed the following earnings distribution plan for 2025:

earnings distribution plan for 2025:
Legal reserve
Cash dividends
Stock dividends
Cash dividend per share (NTD)
Stock dividend per share
(NTD)
2025




$ 10,693
$ 92,873
$ 34,655
$ 3.50
$ 1.31

The aforementioned cash dividends have been approved by the Board of Directors, while the remaining distribution is pending approval at the annual general shareholders’ meeting scheduled for May 21, 2026.

XVI. Revenue

  • (I) Revenue from contracts with customers
Revenue from digital content
Advertising revenue
Project revenue
Merchandise sales revenue
2025
$ 930,202
76,930
10,590
1,711
$ 1,019,433
2024




$ 1,338,131
128,942
18,353
3,096
$ 1,488,522

(II) Contract balance

Contract balance
Accounts receivable

Contract liabilities -
current
Revenue from digital
content
December 31,
2025
$ 180,638

$ 54,189
December 31,
2024
January 1 to
March 31, 2024


$ 257,602

$ 24,013
$ 196,425
$ 13,332

The variation of the contract liabilities is the result of the difference in the time point when the Company fulfills the obligations and the customer make the payment. Other significant changes are as follows:

The contract liabilities from the beginning of the year and recognized as a revenue for the current period at the following amount:

Contract liabilities
Revenue from digital
content
2025
$ 23,197
2024
$ 12,941
  • 35 -

XVII. Net income before tax

II.
Net income before tax
(I)
Interest income
Bank deposits
Others
2025
$ 3,942
84
$ 4,026
2024




$ 4,119
74
$ 4,193
  • (II) Other profit and loss
Other profit and loss
Gains (losses) from disposal of
property, plant and
equipment
Net foreign exchange gain
Others
2025
$ 7
3,228

1,089)
$ 2,146
2024

(
( $ 148 )
835

35
$ 722
  • (III) Financial cost
Financial cost
Interest on bank borrowings
Interest on lease liabilities
Depreciation and amortization
Property, plant and equipment
Right-of-use assets
Intangible assets
Depreciation expense by
function
Operating cost
Operating expenses
Amortization expense by
function
Operating cost
Marketing expense
Administrative expense
2025
$ 392
591
$ 983
2025
$ 5,946
22,620
1,333
$ 29,899
$ 19,212
9,354
$ 28,566
$ 629
536
168
$ 1,333
2024




$ 1,268
594
$ 1,862
2024
















$ 6,482
21,122
1,141
$ 28,745
$ 19,012
8,592
$ 27,604
$ 529
465
147
$ 1,141

(IV) Depreciation and amortization

  • 36 -

(V) Employee benefit expense

Employee benefit expense
Short-term employee benefits
Salary expense
Employee insurance
premium
Other personnel expenses
Share-based payment
Equity settled
Retirement benefits
Defined contribution plan
Defined benefit plan
Summary by function
Operating cost
Operating expenses
2025
$ 192,271
13,823
4,961
-
5,701
164
$ 216,920
$ 108,089
108,831
$ 216,920
2024










$ 228,662
12,641
4,713
672
5,386
142
$ 252,216
$ 131,653
120,563
$ 252,216

(VI) Remuneration to employees and directors

At the shareholders’ meeting on May 20, 2025, the Company resolved to amend

the Articles of Incorporation, revising that if the Company records a profit for the

year, 5% to 10% and up to 3% shall be respectively allocated as remuneration to

employees and directors, and that 40% to 50% of the amount allocated for employee remuneration for that year shall be designated for entry-level employees. However, if the Company has an accumulated loss, the Company shall reserve an amount to

make up for it, and then provide remuneration to employees and directors in

accordance with the aforementioned percentages. The 2025 and 2024 remuneration

to employees and directors were resolved by the Board of Directors on March 3, 2026 and February 25, 2025, respectively, as follows:

Estimated percentage

Estimated percentage
Employee remuneration
Profit-sharing remuneration for
directors
Amount
Employee remuneration
Profit-sharing remuneration for
directors
2025
10%
3%
2025
$ 15,521
4,656
2024
10%
3%
2024
$ 25,952
7,786
  • 37 -

If there is any change in the amount after the approval and release date of annual individual financial statements, the change is treated as a change in accounting estimates and accounted in the following year.

For the information about remuneration to the employees and directors resolved by the board of directors, please visit the Market Observation Post System of the Taiwan Stock Exchange.

XVIII. Income Tax

  • (I) Income tax recognized in profit or loss

The main components of income tax expense are as follows:

Income tax expense
Incurred in the current
year
Imposing on undistributed
earnings
Adjustments from
previous years
Deferred income tax
Incurred in the current
year
Income tax expense recognized
in profit or loss
The reconciliation of accounting
Net profit before tax
Income tax on net profit before
tax calculated at the
statutory tax rate (20%)
Imposing on undistributed
earnings
Adjustments from previous
years
Nondeductible expenses and
losses for tax purposes
Income tax expense recognized
in profit or loss
2025
2024
$ 27,644
$ 46,076
860
-
(
377 )
258
(
58)

52
$ 28,069
$ 46,386
income and income tax expense is as follows:
2025
2024
$ 135,032
$ 225,785
$ 27,006
$ 45,157
860
-
(
377 )
258

580

971
$ 28,069
$ 46,386
2024



$ 225,785
$ 45,157
-
258
971
$ 46,386
  • 38 -

  • (II) Deferred income tax assets and liabilities

Changes in deferred income tax assets and liabilities are as follows:

2025

2025
Deferred income tax assets
Payables for leave

Defined benefit retirement
plan
Unrealized exchange loss

2024
Deferred income tax assets
Payables for leave

Defined benefit retirement
plan
Unrealized exchange loss
Opening
balance
$ 1,088
1,234
33

$ 2,355

Opening
balance
$ 995
1,282
174

$ 2,451
Recognized
in profit or
loss
$ 101
(
15 )
(
28)

$ 58

Recognized
in profit or
loss
$ 93
(
4 )
(
141)

($ 52)
Recognized
in other
comprehensiv
eincome
$ -

9

-

$ 9

Recognized
in other
comprehensiv
eincome
$ -
(
44 )

-

($ 44)
Closing
balance





$ 1,189

1,228
5
$ 2,422
Closing
balance





$ 1,088

1,234
33
$ 2,355

(III) Authorization of income tax

The Company's filings up to 2023 have been approved by the tax authority.

XIX. Earnings per share

Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share
2025
$ 4.03
$ 3.99
2024


$ 6.85
$ 6.74

The net profit and the weighted average number of common stocks used for calculating earnings per share are as follows:

Net profit for the year

Net profit for the year
Net profit used to calculate
basic/diluted earnings per share
2025
$ 106,963
2024
$ 179,399
  • 39 -

Number of shares

Unit: thousand shares

The weighted average number of
common stocks used for
calculating basic earnings per
share are as follows:
Effect of dilutive potential
common stocks:
Employee remuneration
The weighted average number of
common stocks used for
calculating diluted earnings per
share are as follows:
2025
26,535
255
26,790
2024


26,203
400
26,603

When the Company can select stocks or cash as the remuneration to employees, it is assumed that the employee’s remuneration is paid with stocks when the diluted EPS

is calculated. The weighted average outstanding common stocks are added when the potential common stocks have diluting capability to calculate the diluted EPS. The

dilutive effect of the potential common stocks will continue to be taken into account when calculating diluted earnings per share for next year's decision of share-based employee remuneration.

XX. Share-based payment agreements

- Employee stock option plan capital increase in cash

On February 27, 2024, the board of directors resolved to make a capital increase in cash and reserve a certain percentage of the issued shares for subscription among employees in accordance with the Company Act.

Employee stock options are valued using the Black-Scholes model. The inputs for

the valuation model are as follows:

the valuation model are as follows:
Stock price on the grant date
Exercise price
Expected volatility
Expected duration
Expected dividend yield
Risk-free interest rate
March 2024
NTD 52.87
NTD 50
67.02%
0.0417 years
-
1.0885%

Remuneration cost recognized for exercise of employee stock options due to capital increase in cash in 2025 was NT$672 thousand.

XXI. Capital risk management

The Company conducts capital management to ensure continuous operation of the Company while maximizing shareholders’ return by optimizing the liability and equity

  • 40 -

balances through capital increase in cash, bank borrowings and other financing methods adopted for management of the capital.

The Company's capital structure consists of equity (i.e. capital stock, capital reserve, and retained earnings).

The Company is not subject to other external capital requirements.

XXII. Financial instruments

  • (I) Fair value information - financial instruments not measured at fair value

In the Company's management's opinion, the book values of financial assets and liabilities that are not measured at fair value are approximately equal to their fair values or their fair values cannot be measured reliably.

  • (II) Type of financial instruments
Type of financial instruments
Financial assets
Financial assets measured at
amortized cost (Note 1)
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities measured at
amortized cost (Note 2)
December 31, 2025
$ 455,732
134,553
December 31, 2024
$ 860,000
123,857

Note 1: The balance includes financial assets measured at amortized cost, such as cash, accounts receivable, other receivables and refundable deposits.

Note 2: The balance includes financial liabilities measured at amortized cost, such as accounts and notes payable and other payables.

  • (III) Financial risk management objectives and policies

The Company's main financial instruments include cash, accounts receivable, other receivables, refundable deposits, accounts and notes payable and other payables. The financial management department of the Company provides services to all business units, and supervises and manages related financial risks of the operations of the Company through the internal risk report on risk exposure by intensity and scope. Such risks include market risk (including exchange rate risk and interest rate risks), credit risk and liquidity risk.

  1. Market risk

The main financial risk for the Company's operating activities is the risk of changes in foreign currency exchange rate and interest rates.

  • 41 -

(1) Exchange rate risk

The Company is engaged in purchase transactions denominated in foreign currencies, which expose the Company to the risk of exchange rate fluctuation.

The Company manages its foreign exchange positions by opening foreign currency deposit accounts and repaying foreign currency liabilities arising from purchases in foreign currency generated by the timely trading of foreign currency deposits, in order to reduce the impact of exchange rate changes on profit and loss and achieve the effect of natural hedging.

Please refer to Note XXIV for the carrying amounts of monetary assets and monetary liabilities denominated in non-functional currencies on the balance sheet date.

Sensitivity analysis

The Company is mainly affected by fluctuations of the US dollar exchange rate.

The sensitivity analysis includes only outstanding monetary items in foreign currencies, and the translation at the end of the period is adjusted based on a 5% change in exchange rate. The sensitivity analysis of the exchange rate risk is mainly calculated for monetary items denominated in foreign currencies at the end of the financial reporting period. When NTD depreciated by 5% against the respective currency, the Company's net profit before tax for 2025 and 2024 would increase by NT$2,439 thousand and decrease by NT$649 thousand, respectively.

(2) Interest rate risk

The book value of the financial assets exposed to the interest rate risk on the balance sheet date is as follows:

With fair value interest
rate risk
- Financial assets
- Financial liabilities
With cash flow interest
rate risk
- Financial assets
December 31, 2025
$ 60,000
52,473
180,085
December 31, 2024
$ 230,894
20,172
332,410
  • 42 -

Sensitivity analysis

The following sensitivity analysis is based on the exposure of the non-derivative instruments to interest rate risk on the balance sheet date. For liabilities subject to floating interest rate, the analysis method is based on the assumption that the amount of the liabilities outstanding on the balance sheet date remains outstanding throughout the reporting period. In addition, based on the assessment of the reasonably possible change in interest rate, if the rate increased by 50 basis points, with all other variables held constant, the Company's net profit before tax for 2025 and 2024 would increase by NT$900 thousand and NT$1,662 thousand, respectively.

  1. Credit risk

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations, resulting in a financial loss to the Company. As of the balance sheet date, the Company's potential highest credit risk exposure due to failure of the counterparty to fulfill its obligations and the financial loss brought about by the financial guarantee that the Company provided was mainly derived from the book value of the financial assets recognized in the individual balance sheet.

The policy adopted by the Company is to conduct transactions only with counterparties with excellent reputation, and the Company has a large customer base that is not related to each other, so the concentration of credit risk is not high. Accordingly, the Company's management believes that the Company has no significant credit risk.

3.

Liquidity risk

The Company manages and maintains sufficient cash to support group operations and mitigate the impact of cash flow fluctuations. The Company's management supervises the use of the bank's financing facilities and ensures compliance with the terms of the loan contract to manage the liquidity risk.

  • (1) Liquidity and interest rate risk table for non-derivative financial liabilities

The maturity analysis of non-derivative financial liabilities is prepared based on the earliest date on which the Company may be required to repay, using the undiscounted cash flows of the financial liabilities, including principal and estimated interest. Accordingly, bank

  • 43 -

borrowings for which the Company may be required to repay immediately are included in the earliest time band in the table below, without considering the probability that the bank will exercise such right immediately; the maturity analysis of other non-derivative financial liabilities is prepared based on the contractual repayment dates.

December 31, 2025

December 31, 2025
Non-derivative
financial liabilities
Lease liabilities
Accounts and notes
payable
Other payables
December 31, 2024
Non-derivative
financial liabilities
Lease liabilities
Accounts and notes
payable
Other payables
Less than 1 year
$ 12,542
39,254
181,436
$ 233,232
Less than 1 year
$ 19,570
43,603
207,503
$ 270,676
1 to 5 years
$ 42,652
-

-
$ 42,652
1 to 5 years




$ 793
-
-
$ 793

December 31, 2024

  • (2) Financing facilities
Financing facilities

Secured bank financing
facilities
- Unused amount
December 31, 2025
$ 230,000
December 31, 2024
$ 380,000

XXIII. Related party transactions

  • (I) Name of related party and relationship

  • Name of related party Yi-Chun Chen

Relationship with the Company Key management person

  • (II) Remuneration of key management personnel
Short-term employee benefits
Retirement benefits
Share-based payment
2025
$ 36,755
678
-
$ 37,433
2024




$ 40,964
713
18
$ 41,695

The remuneration to directors and other management personnel is determined by the Remuneration Committee based on individual performance and market trends.

  • 44 -

  • (III) Endorsements/guarantees

Acquisition of endorsements/guarantees

Type/name of related party
Key management personnel/
Yi-Chun Chen
Guaranteed amount
December 31, 2025
$ 230,000
December 31, 2024 December 31, 2024
$ 380,000

XXIV. Information on foreign currency assets and liabilities with significant effect

The following information is summarized and stated based on the foreign currencies other than the Company’s functional currency. The disclosed exchange rate represents the rate of such foreign currencies to the functional currency. Foreign currency assets and liabilities with significant effect are as follows: December 31, 2025

December 31, 2025
Foreign
currency
Foreign currency
assets
Monetary item
USD
$ 1,982

Foreign currency
liabilities
Monetary item
USD
430

December 31, 2024
Foreign
currency
Foreign currency
assets
Monetary item
USD
$ 109

Foreign currency
liabilities
Monetary item
USD
505
Exchange rate

31.430 (USD: NTD)

31.430 (USD: NTD)
Exchange rate

32.785 (USD: NTD)

32.785 (USD: NTD)
Carrying amount
$ 62,291
13,521
Carrying amount

Foreign currency
assets
Monetary item
USD

Foreign currency
liabilities
Monetary item
USD
$ 3,583
16,572

The Company's foreign exchange gains (including both realized and unrealized amounts) for 2025 and 2024 were NTD 3,228 thousand and NTD 835 thousand, respectively. Due to the wide variety of foreign currency transactions, exchange gains and losses by major currencies with significant impact cannot be disclosed separately.

  • 45 -

XXV. Disclosures in the notes

  • (I) Significant transactions:

  • Lending funds to others: None

  • Providing endorsements/guarantees for others: None

  • Holding of securities at the end of the period excluding investment in subsidiaries and joint venture equity in associated companies): None.

  • Purchases or sales of goods from or to related parties reaching NTD 100 million or more than 20% of paid-in capital: None.

  • Receivables from related parties reaching NTD 100 million or more than 20% of paid-in capital: None.

  • (II) Information on investees: None.

  • (III) Information on investment in China: None.

XXVI. Department information

The information is provided for the chief operating decision maker for resource allocation and segment performance assessment and focuses on each type of products delivered or supplied.

The Company is mainly engaged in the management of digital content and video/audio service platforms, establishment and setup of video/audio website, the production of online programs, and digital editing. The reportable segments of the Company are the content and channel operation departments.

  • (I) Department revenues and operating results

The following is an analysis of the revenue and operating results of the Company's business units by reportable segments.

2025
Segment revenue

Segment profit/loss

Cost of other departments
Non-operating income
and expenditures
Net profit before tax
Content
Business
Department
$ 930,202

$ 195,906
Others
$ 89,231

$ 8,081



Total



$ 1,019,433
$ 203,987
(
78,048 )

9,093
$ 135,032
  • 46 -
2024
Segment revenue

Segment profit/loss

Cost of other departments
Non-operating income
and expenditures
Net profit before tax
Content
Business
Department
$ 1,338,131

$ 228,799
Others
$ 150,391

$ 70,977



Total



$ 1,488,522
$ 299,776
(
77,425 )

3,434
$ 225,785

Segment profit refers to the profit earned by each segment, excluding the apportionable headquarters’ administrative costs and non-operating income and expenditure. These measured amounts are provided for the chief operating decision maker for resource allocation and segment performance assessment.

(II) The Company's assets and liabilities are not available to operating decision makers, so the measured amounts of assets and liabilities are not disclosed.

  • (III) Income from main products and services: Please refer to Note XVI (I)

  • (IV) Information by region

The Company mainly operates in Taiwan.

  • (V) Information on major customers

Single customers accounting for 10% or more of the Company's total revenue:

RB0002 2025
$ 709,900
2024
$1,180,951
  • 47 -

§TABLE OF CONTENTS OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING ITEMS§

ITEM
Statements of Asset, Liability and Equity Items
Statement of Cash
Financial assets measured at amortized cost - current
Statement of Accounts Receivable
Statement of Programs to be Broadcast
Statement of prepayments
Financial assets measured at amortized cost - non-current
Statement of Changes in Property, Plant and Equipment
Statement of Changes in Right-of-use Assets
Statement of Deferred Income Tax Assets
Statement of Accounts and Notes Payable
Statement of Other Payables
Statement of Profit and Loss Items
Statement of Operating Revenue
Statement of Operating Cost
Statement of Operating Expenses
Summary statement of Current Employee Benefits,
Depreciation, and Amortization Expenses by Function
NO./INDEX
Statement 1
Note VII
Statement 2
Note IX
Note X
Note VII
Note XI
Statement 3
Note XVIII
Statement 4
Note XIII
Note XVI
Statement 5
Statement 6
Statement 7
  • 48 -
Statement 1
Name
Cash on hand and
petty cash
Check deposits
Demand deposits
Foreign currency
demand deposits
ELTA Technology Co., Ltd.
Statement of Cash
December 31, 2025
Abstract
USD 1,967 thousand @31.430
EUR 5 thousand @36.900
RMB 14 thousand @4.496
JPY 106 thousand @0.201
Unit: NTD thousand
Amount
Unit: NTD thousand
Amount



$ 367
1,102
117,989
62,096
$ 181,554
  • 49 -
ELTA Technology Co., Ltd.
Statement of Accounts Receivable
December 31, 2025
Statement 2
Name
RB0002
Others (Note)
Unit: NTD thousand
Amount
Unit: NTD thousand
Amount


$ 165,768
14,870
$ 180,638

Note: The amount of each item does not exceed 5% of the amount of this item.

  • 50 -

ELTA Technology Co., Ltd. Statement of Changes in Right-of-use Assets December 31, 2025

Unit: NTD thousand

Statement 3
Costs
Balance on January 1,
2025

Increase for the current
year

Decrease for the current
year

Balance on December
31, 2025

Accumulated
depreciation
Balance on January 1,
2025

Increase for the current
year
Decrease for the current
year

Balance on December
31, 2025

Net as of December 31,
2025
Building
$ 60,595

54,276
54,227)

60,644

52,839

11,374

54,227)

9,986

$ 50,658
Machinery
and
equipment
$ 31,069

-

-

31,069

20,712
10,357

-

31,069

$ -
Unit:
Transportatio
n equipment
$ 989

1,341


-


2,330

192

889


-


1,081

$ 1,249
NTD thousand
Total


(


(















(



(

$ 92,653
55,617
54,227)
94,043
73,743
22,620
54,227)
42,136
$ 51,907
  • 51 -
ELTA Technology Co., Ltd.
Statement of Accounts and Notes Payable
December 31, 2025
Statement 4
Name
PA0002
PC0095
PB0124
PC0106
PB0335
Others (Note)
Unit: NTD thousand
Amount
Unit: NTD thousand
Amount


$ 14,730
5,638
5,488
3,111
2,299
7,988
$ 39,254

Note: The amount of each item does not exceed 5% of the amount of this item.

  • 52 -

ELTA Technology Co., Ltd. Statement of Operating Cost January 1 to December 31, 2025

Unit: NTD thousand

ELTA Technology Co., Ltd.
Statement of Operating Cost
January 1 to December 31, 2025
Statement 5
Item
Royalty cost
Salary cost
Listing cost
Other costs (Note)
Unit : NTD thousand
Amount


$ 449,401
99,820
78,327
114,608
$ 742,156

Note: The amount of each item does not exceed 5% of the amount of this item.

  • 53 -

ELTA Technology Co., Ltd. Statement of Operating Expenses January 1 to December 31, 2025

Statement 6

Unit: NTD thousand

Name
Payroll expense
Labor expense
Insurance premium
Depreciation expense
Other expenses (Note)
Marketing
expense
$ 45,169
221
5,746
6,741
15,345
$ 73,222
Administrative
and general
affairs expenses
$ 47,282
6,117
4,895
2,613

17,209
$ 78,116
Total






$ 92,451
6,338
10,641
9,354
32,554
$ 151,338

Note: The amount of each item does not exceed 5% of the amount of this item.

  • 54 -

ELTA Technology Co., Ltd.

Summary statement of Current Employee Benefits, Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization Expenses by Function January 1 to December 31, 2025 and 2024

Statement 7

Unit: NTD thousand

Employee benefit expense (note)
Salary expense
Labor and national health
insurance expenses
Pension expense
Remuneration for directors
Share-based payment
Other employee benefit expenses
Depreciation expense
Amortization expense
2025 Total
$ 185,385
13,823
5,865
6,886
-
4,961
$ 216,920
$ 28,566
$ 1,333
2024
Attributable to
operating costs
$ 99,820
4,231
1,954
-
-

2,084
$ 108,089
$ 19,212
$ 629
Attributable to
operating expenses
$ 85,565
9,592
3,911
6,886
-

2,877
$ 108,831
$ 9,354
$ 704
Attributable to
operating costs
$ 124,062
3,830
1,831
-
-

1,930
$ 131,653
$ 19,012
$ 529
Attributable to
operating expenses
$ 95,234
8,811
3,697
9,366
672

2,783
$ 120,563
$ 8,592
$ 612
Total
























$ 219,296
12,641
5,528
9,366
672
4,713
$ 252,216
$ 27,604
$ 1,141
  • Note 1: The average number of employees for 2025 and 2024 was 151 and 141, respectively. Among them, there were 10 directors who did not serve as employees concurrently. The basis of calculation is consistent with employee benefit expense.

  • Note 2: (1) The average employee benefit expense for 2025 and 2024 was NTD 1,490 thousand and NTD 1,854 thousand, respectively.

  • (2) The average employee salary expense for 2025 and 2024 was NTD 1,315 thousand and NTD 1,674 thousand, respectively.

  • (3) The adjustment range of the average employee salary expense was -21.45%.

  • Note 3: The Company's remuneration policy (including directors, managers and employees) is as follows:

  • (1) Directors: In accordance with Article 26 of the Articles of Incorporation, the Company may resolve to appropriate no more than 3% of the profit of the year as remuneration to directors, taking into account the Company's operating results and the contribution of the directors to the Company. The “Regulations on Directors' and Managers' Remuneration” of the Company is used as the basis for review and approval of the remuneration. Besides referring to the Company's overall operating performance, future business risks and development trends of the industry. the achievement rate of personal performance, the contribution to the performance of the Company, the achievement rate of the goals, profitability, operating benefits, and contributions are taken into account comprehensively to calculate the ratio of remuneration and pay reasonable remuneration. All of these are reviewed by the Remuneration Committee and the Board of Directors. The remuneration system is reviewed from time to time depending on the actual operating conditions and relevant laws and regulations in order to seek a balance between the Company's sustainable operations and risk control.

  • (2) Managers: As for the remuneration policy for managers, reasonable remuneration is paid based on the Company's remuneration philosophy and with reference to industry standards, and individual performance evaluations, including financial indicators (such as the achievement rate of the Company's revenue, net profit before tax and net profit after tax) and non-financial indicators (such as instructors in charge of education and training and major deficiencies of subordinate departments in legal compliance and operational risk) As for the procedure for determining remuneration, the Performance Evaluation Guidelines of the Company are the basis for review and approval. The reasonableness of related performance evaluation and remuneration is reviewed by the Remuneration Committee and the Board of Directors, and the remuneration system is reviewed in a timely manner depending on the actual operating conditions and relevant laws and regulations, in order to seek a balance between the Company's sustainable operations and risk control.

  • (3) Employees: The Company conducts annual market salary survey to analyze individual employees' salaries, bonuses, and annual incomes. Salary adjustments are made in accordance with the Company's work rules and performance evaluation results to ensure compliance with market standards and the principle of internal and external fairness.

  • 55 -