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Elisa Oyj

Interim / Quarterly Report Jul 15, 2022

3216_ir_2022-07-15_d859830b-446a-45e6-b8b2-95948f49b035.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Half-Year Report 2022

15 July 2022

ELISA'S HALF-YEAR REPORT JANUARY–JUNE 2022

Second quarter 2022 financial highlights

  • Revenue increased by EUR 37m to EUR 522m, mainly due to growth in mobile and digital services as well as equipment sales.
  • Mobile service revenue increased by 7.2 per cent to EUR 228m.
  • Comparable EBITDA grew by EUR 7m to EUR 179m.
  • Comparable EBIT increased by EUR 8m to EUR 113m.
  • Comparable cash flow decreased by EUR 20m to EUR 81m, mainly due to a negative change in net working capital.
  • In Finland, mobile post-paid ARPU increased to EUR 21.0 (20.8 in the previous quarter), and mobile post-paid churn decreased to 15.3 per cent (17.2).
  • During the quarter, the number of post-paid mobile subscriptions increased by 52,300, of which 26,800 were M2M and IoT subscriptions.
  • Prepaid subscriptions increased by 15,900 during the quarter.
  • The number of fixed broadband subscriptions decreased by 6,600 during the quarter.
  • The guidance for 2022 is unchanged.

Key indicators

EUR million 2Q22 2Q21 Δ % 1H/22 1H/21 Δ %
Revenue 522 484 7.7 % 1,033 966 6.9 %
EBITDA 177 166 6.7 % 354 336 5.5 %
Comparable EBITDA (1 179 172 4.3 % 356 342 4.3 %
EBIT 111 100 12.0 % 223 202 10.5 %
Comparable EBIT (1 113 105 7.7 % 225 207 8.4 %
Profit before tax 108 96 12.3 % 217 196 10.7 %
Comparable profit before tax (1 110 102 7.9 % 219 202 8.5 %
EPS, EUR 0.55 0.49 12.0 % 1.10 1.00 10.0 %
Comparable EPS, EUR 0.56 0.52 7.7 % 1.11 1.03 7.9 %
Capital expenditure 67 67 -0.6 % 125 120 4.6 %
Net debt 1,431 1,379 3.8 % 1,431 1,379 3.8 %
Net debt / EBITDA (2 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0
Gearing ratio, % 135.4 % 133.8 % 135.4 % 133.8 %
Equity ratio, % 35.3 % 35.8 % 35.3 % 35.8 %
Cash flow (3 82 101 -18.9 % 135 151 -10.5 %
Comparable cash flow (4 81 101 -19.5 % 147 161 -8.4 %

1) 2022 excluding EUR 2m and 2021 excluding EUR 6m in restructuring costs. 2) (Interest-bearing debt – financial assets) / (four previous quarters' comparable EBITDA). 3) Cash flow before financing activities. 4) 1H/22 excluding EUR 12m in share investments and 1H/21 excluding EUR 10m in share investments.

Additional key performance indicators are available at elisa.com/investors (Elisa Operational Data.xlsx).

CEO's review:

Growth continued in all business areas

Elisa continued its solid development. Revenue increased by 8 per cent from the previous year to EUR 522 million. Comparable EBITDA improved by 4 per cent to EUR 179 million and comparable earnings per share by 8 per cent to EUR 0.56. Despite geopolitical challenges and increasing uncertainties, all of our businesses have had solid performance.

Our 5G expansion has now reached over 80 per cent of the Finnish population in over 180 municipalities. Together with Nokia and Qualcomm, we achieved another record, setting the fastest 5G uplink speed of 2.1 Gbps in a live demonstration in Finland, enabling ultra-high-performance, low-latency services. In Estonia, we succeeded in the 3.5 GHz band 5G spectrum auction and won the 130 MHz of spectrum that we were targeting. Elisa was first to launch 5G services with the 3.5 GHz frequency.

The international digital services business continued on its path of growth. In July, Elisa signed an agreement to acquire Cardinality Ltd, a UK-based global supplier of cloud-native data management, service assurance and customer experience analytics. Cardinality's award-winning platform complements Elisa Polystar solutions, providing a full, network-wide automation solution with cost benefits.

We are focusing on sustainable business in accordance with our mission: a sustainable future through digitalisation. Elisa was noted on the Financial Times ranking of Europe's Climate Leaders for the second consecutive year. We continued our support for Ukrainian people in need with monetary donations and by e.g. providing prepaid subscriptions in Finland and Estonia. We have been an official partner of Helsinki Pride for years together with other telecom operators to promote diversity and inclusion.

We will continue to focus strongly on continuous improvement of the customer experience and quality. Increasing productivity, innovating and expanding our digital services internationally, creating value with data, and our strong investment capability continue to lay a solid foundation for competitively creating value in the future.

Veli-Matti Mattila CEO

HALF-YEAR REPORT JANUARY–JUNE 2022

This interim report has been prepared in accordance with the IAS 34 standard. The information presented in this interim report is unaudited.

Market situation

The competitive environment has been active, especially in 4G subscriptions. The COVID-19 pandemic has continued to impact the market situation to some extent. The amount of travel to countries outside the EU has remained low. On the other hand, the usage of mobile services has continued to evolve favourably. Brisk demand for 5G services has also continued due to the wider range of 5G devices and better network coverage. Also, the current geopolitical situation has increased the demand for cybersecurity services. Competition in the fixed broadband market has continued to be intense in multidwelling units, and the number and usage of traditional fixed network subscriptions is decreasing.

The markets for IT services have continued to develop favourably. The IPTV entertainment services market is growing, while competition in streaming services is keen. Demand for other digital services is also growing well.

EUR million 2Q22 2Q21 Δ % 1H/22 1H/21 Δ %
Revenue 522 484 7.7 % 1,033 966 6.9 %
EBITDA 177 166 6.7 % 354 336 5.5 %
EBITDA-% 34.0 % 34.3 % 34.3 % 34.8 %
Comparable EBITDA (1 179 172 4.3 % 356 342 4.3 %
Comparable EBITDA-% 34.4 % 35.5 % 34.5 % 35.4 %
EBIT 111 100 12.0 % 223 202 10.5 %
EBIT-% 21.4 % 20.6 % 21.6 % 20.9 %
Comparable EBIT (1 113 105 7.7 % 225 207 8.4 %
Comparable EBIT-% 21.8 % 21.8 % 21.8 % 21.5 %
Return on equity, % 30.7 % 29.1 % 30.7 % 29.1 %

Revenue, earnings and financial position

1) 2022 excluding EUR 2m and 2021 excluding EUR 6m in restructuring costs

Second quarter 2022

Revenue increased by 8 per cent, mostly due to growth in mobile, fixed and digital services as well as equipment sales. Decreased usage and subscriptions of traditional fixed (PSTN) telecom services and a decrease in interconnection revenue affected revenue negatively. EBITDA includes EUR 2 million in oneoff restructuring costs relating to personnel reductions. Comparable EBITDA increased by 4 per cent. Efficiency improvements and revenue growth impacted EBITDA positively. Comparable EBIT grew by 8 per cent.

Net financial income and expenses were EUR -3 million (-3). Income taxes in the income statement amounted to EUR -20 million (-17). Net profit was EUR 88 million (79), and earnings per share were EUR 0.55 (0.49). Comparable earnings per share were EUR 0.56 (0.52).

January–June 2022

Revenue increased by 7 per cent on the previous year, mainly due to growth in mobile, fixed and digital services, as well as equipment sales. Decreases in usage and subscriptions of traditional fixed telecom services and in interconnection revenue affected revenue negatively.

EBITDA includes EUR 2 million in one-off restructuring costs relating to personnel reductions. Comparable EBITDA increased by 4 per cent and comparable EBIT by 8 per cent, mainly due to revenue growth and efficiency improvement measures.

Net financial income and expenses decreased to EUR -5 million (-6). Income taxes in the income statement were EUR -40 million (-35). Net profit was EUR 176 million (161), and earnings per share were EUR 1.10 (1.00). Comparable earnings per share were EUR 1.11 (1.03).

Financial position

EUR million 2Q22 2Q21 Δ % 1H/22 1H/21 Δ %
Net debt 1,431 1,379 3.8 % 1,431 1,379 3.8 %
Net debt / EBITDA(1 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0
Gearing ratio, % 135.4 % 133.8 % 135.4 % 133.8 %
Equity ratio, % 35.3 % 35.8 % 35.3 % 35.8 %
Cash flow (2 82 101 -18.9 % 135 151 -10.5 %
Comparable cash flow (3 81 101 -19.5 % 147 161 -8.4 %

1) (Interest-bearing debt – financial assets) / (four previous quarters' comparable EBITDA). 2) Cash flow before financing activities. 3) 1H22 excluding EUR 12m in share investments and 1H21 excluding EUR 10m in share investments.

Second quarter 2022

Net debt increased by 4 per cent to EUR 1,431 million. Comparable cash flow after investments decreased by 20 per cent to EUR 81 million. Cash flow was negatively affected by a change in net working capital and the fee paid for the Estonian 5G licence, and it was positively affected by increased EBITDA and lower capital expenditure.

The financial position and liquidity are strong. Cash and undrawn committed credit lines totalled EUR 387 million at the end of the quarter.

January–June 2022

Comparable cash flow after investments decreased by 8 per cent to EUR 147 million. The negative change in net working capital and the fee paid for the Estonian 5G licence affected cash flow negatively, while higher EBITDA, lower capital expenditure and lower interest paid had positive effects.

Changes in corporate structure

There were no significant changes in the corporate structure during the second quarter.

Consumer Customers business

EUR million 2Q22 2Q21 (1 Δ % 1H/22 1H/21 (1 Δ %
Revenue 319 302 5.6 % 631 601 5.0 %
EBITDA 121 116 4.3 % 242 234 3.6 %
EBITDA-% 37.9 % 38.4 % 38.3 % 38.9 %
Comparable EBITDA (2 122 118 3.6 % 244 236 3.2 %
Comparable EBITDA-% 38.4 % 39.1 % 38.6 % 39.3 %
EBIT 77 72 7.2 % 155 146 5.9 %
EBIT-% 24.3 % 23.9 % 24.5 % 24.3 %
79 74 6.1 % 157 149 5.4 %
Comparable EBIT-% 24.8 % 24.7 % 24.8 % 24.7 %
CAPEX 45 42 6.1 % 83 74 11.5 %
Comparable EBIT (2

1) Allocation rules between segments have been specified in 2022 and the comparable figures have been updated. 2) 2022 excluding EUR 1.6m and 2021 excluding EUR 2.3m in restructuring costs.

Second quarter 2022

Revenue increased by 6 per cent. Revenue was positively affected by growth in mobile and digital services as well as in equipment sales. Decreases in interconnection revenue and in usage and subscriptions of traditional fixed telecom services affected revenue negatively. EBITDA includes EUR 1.6 million in one-off restructuring costs relating to personnel reductions. Comparable EBITDA increased by 4 per cent, mainly due to revenue growth and efficiency improvements.

January–June 2022

Revenue increased by 5 per cent. Mobile and digital services as well as equipment sales affected revenue positively, while it was negatively affected by interconnection revenue and the decrease in traditional fixed telecom services. EBITDA includes EUR 1.6 million in one-off restructuring costs relating to personnel reductions. Comparable EBITDA increased by 3 per cent, mainly due to revenue growth and efficiency improvement measures.

Corporate Customers business

EUR million 2Q22 2Q21 (1 Δ % 1H/22 1H/21 (1 Δ %
Revenue 203 183 11.1 % 402 365 10.1 %
EBITDA 57 50 12.4 % 112 102 10.1 %
EBITDA-% 27.9 % 27.6 % 28.0 % 28.0 %
Comparable EBITDA (2 57 54 5.7 % 113 106 6.8 %
Comparable EBITDA-% 28.1 % 29.5 % 28.1 % 29.0 %
EBIT 34 27 24.8 % 68 55 22.9 %
EBIT-% 16.8 % 15.0 % 16.9 % 15.1 %
Comparable EBIT (2 34 31 11.7 % 68 59 16.2 %
Comparable EBIT-% 17.0 % 16.9 % 17.0 % 16.1 %
CAPEX 22 25 -11.7 % 43 46 -6.7 %

1) Allocation rules between segments have been specified in 2022 and the comparable figures have been updated. 2) 2022 excluding EUR 0.4m and 2021 excluding EUR 3.5m in restructuring costs.

Second quarter 2022

Revenue grew by 11 per cent. Revenue was positively affected by growth in mobile, fixed and digital services and equipment sales, as well as the TenForce and Frinx acquisitions. Decreases in traditional

fixed services and interconnection revenue affected revenue negatively. EBITDA includes EUR 0.4 million in one-off restructuring costs relating to personnel reductions. Comparable EBITDA increased by 6 per cent, mainly due to revenue growth and efficiency improvements.

January–June 2022

Revenue increased by 10 per cent. Revenue was positively affected by growth inmobile, fixed and digital services and equipment sales, as well as the TenForce and Frinx acquisitions, whereas the decrease in traditional fixed services and interconnection revenue had a negative effect. EBITDA includes EUR 0.4 million in one-off restructuring costs relating to personnel reductions. Comparable EBITDA increased by 7 per cent.

Investments

EUR million 2Q22 2Q21 1H/22 1H/21
Capital expenditure (1, of which 67 67 125 120
Consumer Customers 45 42 83 74
Corporate Customers 22 25 43 46
Shares and business acquisitions 0 0 14 10
Total investments 67 67 140 130
Licences 7 7
Leases 6 3 15 8
Capital expenditure excluding leases, licences
and business acquisitions 53 64 104 112
Capital expenditure as % of revenue 10 13 10 12

1) 2Q22 and 1H22 include EUR 7m for the 3.5 GHz frequency licence investment in Estonia.

The main capital expenditures related to the capacity and coverage increases in the 5G and 4G networks, as well as to other network and IT investments.

Personnel

In January–June, the average number of personnel at Elisa was 5,410 (5,396) and employee expenses totalled EUR 198 million (193). In the second quarter, employee expenses were EUR 98 million (99). Personnel by segment at the end of the period:

30 June 22 30 June 21 31 Dec 21
Consumer Customers 2,948 2,961 2,845
Corporate Customers 2,624 2,517 2,526
Total 5,572 5,478 5,371

The TenForce and Frinx acquisitions increased the number of personnel by 100.

Sustainability

Key ESG indicators 2Q22 2Q21 4Q21
Mobile network energy efficiency in Finland
Change in energy consumption per GB from Q4 2021 level -8,8 % - -
Population coverage of >100 Mbps connections in Finland 80,8 % 55,0 % 72,6 %
Proportion of female supervisors 29,6 % 28,5 % 27,4 %
Patent portfolio development
Size of active patent portfolio 1) 312 221 265
Number of first applications 14 11 19

1) Number of active patent applications and patents.

All key figures are published in our certified annual sustainability report: elisa.com/corporate/investors/annual-report. More key figures: elisa.com/corporate/investors/financial-key-figures/sustainability-key-figures/.

Financing arrangements and ratings

Maximum In use on
EUR million amount 30 Jun 2022
Committed credit limits 300 0
Credit facilities 100 100
Commercial paper programme (not commited) 350 180
EMTN programme (not commited) 1,500 900
Long-term credit ratings Rating Outlook
Credit rating agency
Moody's Investor Services Baa2 Stable
S&P Global Ratings BBB+ Stable

Share

Share trading volumes are based on trades made on the Nasdaq Helsinki and alternative marketplaces. Closing prices are based on the Nasdaq Helsinki.

Trading of shares 2Q22 2Q21 2021
Nasdaq Helsinki, millions 19.8 24.1 81.6
Other marketplaces, millions1) 58.7 50.4 167.3
Total volume, millions 78.5 74.5 248.9
Value, EUR million 3,652.1 3,652.1 12,698.1
% of shares 46.9 % 44.5 % 148.7 %
Shares and market values 30 Jun 2022 30 Jun 2021 2021
Total number of shares 167,335,073 167,335,073 167,335,073
Treasury shares 7,075,378 7,147,772 7,147,772
Outstanding shares 160,259,695 160,187,301 160,187,301
Closing price, EUR 53.62 50.32 54.12
Market capitalisation, EUR million 8,973 8,420 9,056
Treasury shares, % 4.23 % 4.27 % 4.27 %
Number of shares Total Treasury Outstanding
Shares on 31 Dec 2021 167,335,073 7,147,772 160,187,301
Performance share plan, 1 Feb 20222) -72,394 72,394
Shares on 30 June 2022 167,335,073 7,075,378 160,259,695

1) Other marketplaces: Based on Bloomberg. 2) Stock exchange bulletin, 1 February 2022.

On 1 February 2022, Elisa transferred 72,394 treasury shares to people involved in the performance share plan for the period 2019–2021.

Significant legal and regulatory issues

The European Union "Roam like at home" (RLAH) regulation has been extended until 2032.

The Estonian auction for the 3.5 GHz spectrum for Elisa ended on 27 May 2022. Elisa achieved its target, winning 130 MHz of spectrum. The new spectrum is being used to build Elisa's 5G network.

In July 2020, Tucana Telecom NV initiated legal proceedings against Polystar OSIX AB in the Business Court of Brussels with a claim of infringement of exclusivity included in a distribution agreement and also of wrongful termination of the distribution agreement. This case has been resolved pursuant to a judgement issued on 10 June 2022. The claim against Polystar OSIX AB was dismissed in full by the court and no compensation or damages were consequently awarded to the claimant. Unless an appeal is submitted by the claimant, the case will be finally resolved.

Elisa has returned the 2,100 MHz frequency licence in the province of Ahvenanmaa, and its validity expired on 1 June 2022.

Substantial risks and uncertainties associated with Elisa's operations

Risk management is part of Elisa's internal control system. It aims to ensure that risks affecting the company's business are identified, influenced and monitored. The company classifies risks into strategic, operational, hazard and financial risks.

Strategic and operational risks:

The telecommunications industry is intensely competitive in Elisa's main market areas, which may have an impact on Elisa's business. The telecommunications industry is subject to heavy regulation. Elisa and its businesses are monitored and regulated by several public authorities. This regulation also affects the price level of some products and services offered by Elisa and may also require investments that have long payback times.

Elisa processes different kinds of data, including personal and traffic data. Therefore, the applicable data protection legislation, especially the General Data Protection Regulation, has a significant impact on Elisa and its businesses.

The rapid developments in telecommunications technology may have a significant impact on Elisa's business.

Changes in governmental relationships, including in the security environment, may increase the risk of restrictions being imposed on equipment from particular network providers that is also used in Elisa's network. This could have financial or operational impacts on Elisa's business.

Elisa's main market is Finland, where the number of mobile phones per inhabitant is among the highest in the world and growth in subscriptions is therefore limited. Furthermore, the volume of phone traffic on the fixed network has been decreasing during recent years. These factors may limit opportunities for growth. New international business expansion and possible future acquisitions abroad may increase risks.

Elisa is liable to pay direct and indirect taxes and withholding taxes in the countries in which it operates. The tax authorities have taken a slightly more intense approach to tax inspection of late. Tax payments may be challenged by local tax authorities, and this may have a negative financial impact on Elisa.

There is an increasing level of uncertainty relating to Russia's war in Ukraine. This is expected to affect the general economic environment, e.g. inflation and energy prices. Challenges in global supply chains may also result in uncertainties in volumes and prices. Disturbances related to running infrastructure may also occur, for example due to cyber incidents. Elisa's business in Russia was not essential, and Elisa has withdrawn from the Russian market.

Hazard risks:

The company's core operations are covered by insurance against damage and interruptions caused by accidents and disasters. Accident risks also include litigation and claims.

The direct and indirect effects of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic are uncertain. If the pandemic continues for a prolonged period, this may significantly contribute to a slowdown in economic growth, which may have negative effects on Elisa through customer demand, suppliers' security of supply and employee health. Elisa has adapted its operations and taken many proactive measures due to the COVID-19 pandemic, e.g. more intensive follow-up of customer demand for existing services, as well as emerging demand for new business opportunities. Also, the company has moved to hybrid working in the duties where that is possible.

Financial risks:

In order to manage the interest rate risk, the Group's loans and investments are diversified into fixedand variable-rate instruments. Interest rate swaps can be used to manage the interest rate risk.

As most of Elisa's operations and cash flow are denominated in euros, the exchange rate risk is minor. Currency derivatives can be used to manage the currency risk.

The objective of liquidity risk management is to ensure the Group's financing in all circumstances. Elisa has cash reserves, committed credit facilities and a sustainable cash flow to cover its foreseeable financing needs.

Liquid assets are invested within confirmed limits in financially solid banks, domestic companies and institutions. Credit risk concentrations in accounts receivable are minor, as the customer base is broad.

COVID-19, Russia's war in Ukraine and higher inflation have increased volatility in the financial markets. This might have an effect on Elisa's ability to raise funds and increase financing costs.

A detailed description of financial risk management can be found in Note 7.1 to the Annual Report 2021.

COVID-19 situation and impacts

The impact of COVID-19 on Elisa's business has been limited. Operations have continued as planned, and all supply chains have operated normally. Elisa has changed its way of working to a hybrid model. The financial effects have been seen mainly in lower roaming revenue due to the reduced amount of travel to countries outside the EU. Elisa's financial position and cash flow remain strong. Elisa has prepared for various scenarios to secure its financial position.

Events after the reporting period

In July, Elisa signed an agreement to acquire Cardinality Ltd, a UK-based global supplier of cloud-native data management, service assurance and customer experience analytics. The closing of the deal is expected during the third quarter of 2022.

Outlook and guidance for 2022

Growth in the Finnish economy is expected to continue; however, the outlook for GDP growth has deteriorated from the beginning of the year. There are increasing levels of uncertainty relating to Russia's war in Ukraine, such as inflation and energy prices. Challenges in global supply chains may also result in uncertainties in volumes and prices. Competition in the Finnish telecommunications market remains keen.

Full-year revenue is estimated to be at the same level as or slightly higher than in 2021. Mobile data and digital services are expected to increase revenue. Full-year comparable EBITDA is anticipated to be at the same level or slightly higher than in 2021. Capital expenditure is expected to be a maximum of 12 per cent of revenue.

Elisa is continuing its productivity improvement development, for example by increasing automation and data analytics in different processes, such as customer interactions, network operations and delivery. Additionally, Elisa's continuous quality improvement measures will increase customer satisfaction and efficiency and reduce costs.

Elisa's transformation into a provider of exciting, new and relevant services for its customers is continuing. Long-term revenue growth and profitability improvement will derive from growth in the mobile data market, as well as domestic and international digital services.

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Unaudited

Consolidated income statement

4-6 4-6 1-6 1-6 1-12
EUR million Note 2022 2021 2022 2021 2021
Revenue 1 521,5 484,3 1 032,9 965,9 1 997,9
Other operating income 1,1 3,0 2,0 5,6 9,0
Materials and services
Employee expenses
Other operating expenses
EBITDA
1 -199,0
-97,6
-48,6
177,4
-181,0
-98,7
-41,4
166,2
-388,6
-197,7
-94,2
354,5
-363,0
-193,0
-79,6
335,9
-763,6
-373,8
-172,2
697,4
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment
EBIT
1
1
-65,9
111,5
-66,6
99,5
-131,7
222,8
-134,3
201,6
-266,6
430,8
Financial income
Financial expenses
Share of associated companies' profit
Profit before tax
1,9
-4,7
-0,3
108,4
1,0
-3,8
-0,2
96,5
3,4
-8,8
-0,7
216,7
2,3
-8,0
-0,2
195,7
4,6
-16,5
-0,5
418,4
Income taxes
Profit for the period
-20,0
88,4
-17,3
79,2
-40,4
176,4
-34,9
160,8
-74,9
343,5
Attributable to
Equity holders of the parent
Non-controlling interests
88,8
-0,5
79,3
-0,1
177,0
-0,7
160,8
0,0
343,6
-0,2
88,4 79,2 176,4 160,8 343,5
Earnings per share (EUR)
Basic
Diluted
0,55
0,55
0,49
0,49
1,10
1,10
1,00
1,00
2,15
2,15
Average number of outstanding shares ('000)
Basic
Diluted
160 260
160 280
160 179
160 179
160 247
160 329
160 161
160 161
160 174
160 174

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

Profit for the period
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
88,4 79,2 176,4 160,8 343,5
Items, which may be reclassified subsequently
to profit or loss
Cash flow hedge 3,9 0,1 4,0 -0,1 0,9
Translation differences -1,1 0,7 -1,5 -0,8 -1,2
2,8 0,8 2,6 -1,0 -0,3
Items that are not reclassified subsequently to
profit or loss
Remeasurements of the net defined benefit liability -2,8
Total comprehensive income 91,1 80,0 178,9 159,9 340,4
Total comprehensive income attributable to
Equity holders of the parent 91,5 80,1 179,5 159,8 340,5
Non-controlling interest -0,4 -0,1 -0,6 0,0 -0,1
91,1 80,0 178,9 159,9 340,4

Consolidated statement of financial position

30.6. 31.12.
EUR million Note 2022 2021
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 3 733.9 752.7
Right-of-use assets 3 93.7 91.0
Goodwill 3 1,151.3 1,139.4
Intangible assets 3 208.2 198.1
Investments in associated companies 12 10.0 10.6
Other financial assets 4 16.0 16.4
Trade and other receivables 4 107.9 103.2
Deferred tax assets 13.0 13.1
2,333.9 2,324.5
Current assets
Inventories 92.4 82.8
Trade and other receivables 493.9 506.3
Tax receivables 1.0 0.7
Cash and cash equivalents 87.0 114.1
674.3 703.9
Total assets 3,008.2 3,028.4
Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent 6 1,050.7 1,197.8
Non-controlling interests 6.2 6.3
Total shareholders' equity 1,056.9 1,204.1
Non-current liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities 22.7 25.3
Interest-bearing financial liabilities 4, 7 1,143.1 1,141.4
Lease liabilities, interest-bearing 4 74.3 73.4
Trade payables and other liabilities 4, 5 35.2 41.0
Pension obligations 14.4 14.4
Provisions 8 2.8 2.8
1,292.5 1,298.3
Current liabilities
Interest-bearing financial liabilities 4, 7 280.1 100.2
Lease liabilities, interest-bearing 4 20.3 18.1
Trade and other payables 4, 5 348.0 401.6
Tax liabilities 8.5 2.9
Provisions 8 2.0 3.1
658.9 526.0
Total equity and liabilities 3,008.2 3,028.4

Condensed consolidated cash flow statement

1-6 1-6 1-12
EUR million 2022 2021 2021
Cash flow from operating activities
Profit before tax 216.7 195.7 418.4
Adjustments
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment 131.7 134.3 266.6
Other adjustments -3.9 -2.1 -2.9
127.7 132.2 263.7
Change in working capital
Increase (-) / decrease (+) in trade and other receivables 26.0 28.0 -31.7
Increase (-) / decrease (+) in inventories -9.5 -6.3 -17.6
Increase (+) / decrease (-) in trade and other payables -52.3 -17.4 52.6
-35.8 4.3 3.3
Financial items, net -6.9 -11.5 -14.0
Taxes paid -38.6 -37.1 -75.7
Net cash flow from operating activities 263.2 283.5 595.7
Cash flow from investing activities
Capital expenditure -115.8 -123.2 -258.8
Investments in shares and business combinations -12.6 -9.7 -15.7
Loans granted -0.5 -0.5
Repayment of loan receivables 0.1
Proceeds from disposal of assets 0.1 0.8 0.8
Net cash used in investing activities -128.2 -132.6 -274.1
Cash flow before financing activities 135.0 150.9 321.6
Cash flow from financing activities
Proceeds from long-term borrowings 100.4 100.4
Repayments of long-term borrowings -0.1 -174.0 -174.1
Increase (+) / decrease (-) in short-term borrowings 179.9 110.5 -19.6
Repayment of lease liabilities -12.1 -10.5 -23.1
Dividends paid -330.1 -312.6 -310.9
Net cash used in financing activities -162.5 -286.3 -427.4
Change in cash and cash equivalents -27.5 -135.4 -105.8
Translation differences 0.4 -0.3 -0.2
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 114.1 220.1 220.1
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 87.0 84.4 114.1

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

Reserve for
invested
non- Non-cont
Share Treasury restricted Other Retained rolling Total
EUR million capital shares equity reserves earnings interests equity
Balance at 1 January 2021 83.0 -128.4 90.9 375.7 761.5 1.5 1,184.2
Profit for the period 160.8 0.0 160.8
Translation differences -0.9 0.0 -0.8
Cash flow hedge -0.1 -0.1
Total comprehensive income -0.1 160.0 0.0 159.9
Dividend distribution -312.3 0.0 -312.4
Share-based compensation 2.3 2.3
Other changes -3.2 -3.2
Balance at 30 June 2021 83.0 -126.1 90.9 375.6 605.9 1.4 1,030.8
EUR million
Balance at 1 January 2022 83.0 -126.1 90.9 373.9 776.1 6.3 1,204.1
Profit for the period 177.0 -0.7 176.4
Translation differences -1.6 0.1 -1.5
Cash flow hedge 4.0 4.0
Total comprehensive income 4.0 175.5 -0.6 178.9
Dividend distribution -328.5 -0.1 -328.7
Share-based compensation 1.6 1.6
Other changes 0.4 0.6 1.0
Balance at 30 June 2022 83.0 -124.5 90.9 377.9 623.4 6.2 1,056.9

Notes

ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES

The interim report has been prepared in compliance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. The information has been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) effective at the time of preparation and adopted for use by the European Union. Apart from the changes in accounting principles stated below, the accounting principles applied in the interim report are the same as in the financial statements on 31 December 2021.

Changes in the accounting principles

Amendments to IFRS standards adopted as of 1 January 2022 do not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

1. Segment information

4-6/2022 Consumer Corporate Unallocated Group
EUR million Customers Customers items total
Revenue 318.7 202.9 521.5
EBITDA 120.8 56.6 177.4
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment -43.4 -22.5 -65.9
EBIT 77.4 34.1 111.5
Financial income 1.9 1.9
Financial expenses -4.7 -4.7
Share of associated companies' profit -0.3 -0.3
Profit before tax 108.4
Investments 44.5 22.2 66.8
4-6/2021 Consumer Corporate Unallocated Group
EUR million Customers Customers items total
Revenue (1 301.7 182.6 484.3
EBITDA (1 115.8 50.3 166.2
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment (1 -43.7 -23.0 -66.6
EBIT (1 72.2 27.3 99.5
Financial income 1.0 1.0
Financial expenses -3.8 -3.8
Share of associated companies' profit -0.2 -0.2
Profit before tax 96.5

1) Allocation rules of the revenue and expenses allocated to the segments have been specified in 2022 and the comparable figures have been updated to reflect the advanced allocations. In comparison period 4-6/2021 Consumer Customers revenue was EUR 301.3 million, EBITDA EUR 115.4 million, depreciation, amortisation and impairment EUR -40.6 million and EBIT EUR 74.9 million. In comparison period 4-6/2021 Corporate Customers revenue was EUR 183.0 million, EBITDA EUR 50.8 million and depreciation, amortisation and impairment EUR -26.1. million and EBIT EUR 24.7 million.

1-6/2022 Consumer Corporate Unallocated Group
EUR million Customers Customers items total
Revenue 631.4 401.5 1,032.9
EBITDA 242.0 112.5 354.5
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment -87.1 -44.6 -131.7
EBIT 154.9 67.9 222.8
Financial income 3.4 3.4
Financial expenses -8.8 -8.8
Share of associated companies' profit -0.7 -0.7
Profit before tax 216.7
Investments 82.9 42.6 125.5
1-6/2021
EUR million
Consumer
Customers
Customers Corporate Unallocated
items
Group
total
Revenue (1 601.1 364.8 965.9
EBITDA (1 233.7 102.1 335.9
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment (1 -87.4 -46.9 -134.3
EBIT (1 146.3 55.2 201.6
Financial income 2.3 2.3
Financial expenses -8.0 -8.0
Share of associated companies' profit -0.2 -0.2
Profit before tax 195.7
Investments 74.3 45.7 120.0

1) Allocation rules of the revenue and expenses allocated to the segments have been specified in 2022 and the comparable figures have been updated to reflect the advanced allocations. In comparison period 1-6/2021 Consumer Customers revenue was EUR 600.2 million, EBITDA EUR 232.4 million, depreciation, amortisation and impairment EUR -81.2 million and EBIT EUR 151.2 million. In comparison period 1-6/2021 Corporate Customers revenue was EUR 365.7 million, EBITDA EUR 103.4 million and depreciation, amortisation and impairment EUR -53.1 million and EBIT EUR 50.3 million.

1-12/2021 Consumer Corporate Unallocated Group
EUR million Customers Customers items total
Revenue (1 1,242.5 755.4 1,997.9
EBITDA (1 476.0 221.4 697.4
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment (1 -174.0 -92.5 -266.6
EBIT (1 302.0 128.8 430.8
Financial income 4.6 4.6
Financial expenses -16.5 -16.5
Share of associated companies' profit -0.5 -0.5
Profit before tax 418.4
Investments 168.7 96.3 265.1
Total assets 1,822.3 1,051.2 154.9 3,028.4

1) Allocation rules of the revenue and expenses allocated to the segments have been specified in 2022 and the comparable figures have been updated to reflect the advanced allocations. In comparison period 1-12/2021 Consumer Customers revenue was EUR 1,241.3 million, EBITDA EUR 475.1 million, depreciation, amortisation and impairment EUR -160.7 million and EBIT EUR 314.4 million. In comparison period 1-12/2021 Corporate Customers revenue was EUR 756.6 million, EBITDA EUR 222.3 million, depreciation, amortisation and impairment EUR -105.8 million and EBIT EUR 116.5 million.

2. Acquisitions and disposals

Acquisition of FRINX s.r.o

On 31 March 2022, Elisa Polystar acquired FRINX s.r.o, a Slovak telecom network automation software supplier. FRINX products and software will complement Elisa Polystar's zero-touch automation and analytics offering, which helps communications service providers (CSPs) to comprehensively automate their network management processes in a multivendor telecom network environment.

The price paid for the acquisition was EUR 14.2 million including the contingent consideration of EUR 0.9 million. The acquisition resulted in EUR 13.1 million of goodwill relating to growing Elisa's digital businesses internationally and strengthening Elisa's IndustrIQ business. The calculation of the allocation of the acquisition price is preliminary, as the valuation of the acquired net assets has not been fully completed.

Consideration transferred
EUR million Preliminary
Cash paid 13.4
Contingent consideration 0.9
Total acquisition price 14.2
Analysis of net assets acquired
EUR million
Tangible assets 0.0
Trade and other receivables 0.8
Cash and cash equivalents 1.0
Trade payables and other liabilities -0.3
Tax liabilities -0.3
1.1
Effects of acquisition on cash flow
EUR million
Purchase price paid in cash -13.4
Cash and cash equivalents of the acquired entity 1.0
-12.4
Goodwill arising from business combination
EUR million
Consideration transferred 14.2
Identifiable net assets of the acquired entity 1.1
Goodwill 13.1

Disposals

There were no significant disposals during the reporting period.

3. Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets
-- -- -- -- --------------------------------------------------------
Property Other
30.6.2022 plant and intangible
EUR million equipment Goodwill assets
Acquisition cost at 1 January 2022 4,622.6 1,160.6 903.5
Business acquisitions 0.0 13.9 0.1
Additions 76.5 34.3 (1
Additions, right-of-use assets 14.7
Disposals -62.0 0.0
Reclassifications -8.6 0.7
Translation differences 0.5 -2.0 -0.3
Acquisition cost at 30 June 2022 4,643.7 1,172.5 938.3
Accumulated depreciation, amortisation and 3,778.9 21.2 705.4
impairment at 1 January 2022
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment 102.8 28.9
Accumulated depreciation and amortisation on business
acquisitions 0.0 0.1
Accumulated depreciation and amortisation on disposals
and reclassifications -65.9 -4.0
Translation differences 0.3 -0.1 -0.3
Accumulated depreciation, amortisation and 3,816.1 21.2 730.2
impairment at 30 June 2022
Book value at 1 January 2022 843.7 1,139.4 198.1
Book value at 30 June 2022 827.6 1,151.3 208.2
Property Other
30.6.2021 plant and intangible
EUR million equipment Goodwill assets
Acquisition cost at 1 January 2021 4,415.8 1,152.5 938.9
Business acquisitions 2.0 -1.8 0.7
Additions 89.1 23.4
Additions, right-of-use assets 7.5
Disposals -3.9
Reclassifications -2.4 -3.1
Translation differences 0.1 -0.2 0.0
Acquisition cost at 30 June 2021 4,508.2 1,150.5 959.8
Accumulated depreciation, amortisation and 3,586.1 21.1 728.8
impairment at 1 January 2021
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment 104.2 30.1
Accumulated depreciation and amortisation on business
acquisitions 1.1 0.7
Accumulated depreciation and amortisation on disposals
and reclassifications -6.7 -2.7
Translation differences 0.1 0.1 0.0
Accumulated depreciation, amortisation and 3,684.8 21.2 756.9
impairment at 30 June 2021
Book value at 1 January 2021 829.7 1,131.4 210.1
Book value at 30 June 2021 823.3 1,129.3 202.9

1) Includes Estonian 3,5 GHz spectrum licence in a carrying amount of EUR 7.2 million.

Commitments to purchase property, plant and equipment and intangible assets amounted to EUR 69.9 (52.0) million on 30 June 2022.

The lease commitments for rental agreements commencing in the future, in accordance with IFRS 16, were EUR 0.1 (0.5) million on 30 June 2022.

Financial Financial Financial
assets/liabilities assets/liabilities assets/
measured at measured at fair liabilities
fair value value through measured at
30.6.2022 through other compre- amortised Book Fair
EUR million profit or loss hensive income cost values values
Non-current financial assets
Other financial assets (1 0.5 15.5 16.0 16.0
Trade and other receivables 6.7 101.2 107.9 107.9
Current financial assets
Trade and other receivables 493.9 493.9 493.9
0.5 6.7 610.6 617.8 617.8
Non-current financial liabilities
Financial liabilities 1,217.4 1,217.4 1,178.3
Trade and other payables (2 3.9 0.1 26.8 30.8 30.8
Current financial liabilities
Financial liabilities 300.4 300.4 300.4
Trade and other payables (2 0.2 337.2 337.4 337.4
4.1 0.1 1,881.8 1,886.0 1,846.9
Financial Financial Financial
assets/liabilities assets/liabilities assets/
measured at measured at fair liabilities
fair value value through measured at
31.12.2021 through other compre- amortised Book Fair
EUR million profit or loss hensive income cost values values
Non-current financial assets
Other financial assets (1 0.8 15.6 16.4 16.4
Trade and other receivables 1.6 101.6 103.2 103.2
Current financial assets
Trade and other receivables 506.3 506.3 506.3
0.8 1.6 623.5 625.9 625.9
Non-current financial liabilities
Financial liabilities 1,214.8 1,214.8 1,239.8
Trade and other payables (2 3.3 0.0 33.3 36.6 36.6
Current financial liabilities
Financial liabilities 118.4 118.4 118.4
Trade and other payables (2 392.3 392.3 392.3

4. Carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities by category

1) "Other financial assets" includes Groups' listed and unlisted equity investments.

2) Excluding advances received

The Group's financial assets and liabilities are classified as financial assets and liabilities measured at amortised cost, financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, and financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss. Financial assets and liabilities measured at amortised cost include fixed-term contracts whose cash flow includes payments of principal and interest on the principal outstanding. Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income include those financial items that are expected both to collect contractual cash flows and to sell financial assets. Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss include items that do not meet the criteria of the other groups.

The Group categorises electricity and currency derivatives that qualify for hedge accounting as financial assets or liabilities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income. Contingent considerations in business combinations and listed equity investments are recognised as financial assets or liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss. Other financial assets and liabilities are measured at amortised cost.

EUR million 30.6.2022 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Financial assets/liabilities measured at fair value through
other comprehensive income
Electricity derivatives 6.7 6.7
Currency derivatives -0.1 -0.1
Financial assets/liabilities measured at fair value through
profit or loss
Listed equity investments 0.5 0.5
Contingent considerations relating to business
combinations -4.1 -4.1
3.0 0.5 6.6 -4.1
EUR million 31.12.2021 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Financial assets/liabilities recognised at fair value
through other comprehensive income
Electricity derivatives 1.6 1.6
Currency derivatives 0.0 0.0
Financial assets/liabilities measured at fair value through
profit or loss
Listed equity investments 0.8 0.8
Contingent considerations relating to business
combinations
-3.3 -3.3

5. Financial assets and liabilities recognised at fair value

Level 1 includes instruments with quoted prices in active markets. Level 2 includes instruments with observable prices based on market data. Level 3 includes instruments with prices that are not based on verifiable market data, but instead on the company's internal information, for example.

6. Equity

Number of
shares
pcs
Treasury
shares
pcs
Holding,
% of shares
and votes
Shares at 31 December 2022 167,335,073 7,147,772 4.27 %
Disposal of treasury shares -72,394
Shares at 30 June 2022 167,335,073 7,075,378 4.23 %

Dividend

On 6 April 2022, Elisa's Annual General Meeting decided on a dividend of 2.05 euros per share. The total dividend amounts to EUR 328.5 million and payment started on 20 April 2022.

7. Issuance and repayment of debt securities

On May 2022, Elisa repaid the EUR 100 million Schuldschein loan. On the same day Elisa issued an equal amount loan for short-term financing under the credit facility. The credit facility is valid until 31 May 2023 and it was arranged by Landesbank Baden-Württemberg.

On 3 February 2022, Elisa has established a Sustainability Finance Framework to support the company's sustainability goals. Elisa can issue bonds and other financial instruments to finance or refinance sustainable investments and projects in accordance with the Framework.

Current financial liabilities include a EUR 100 million loan, which matures on 4 August 2022 and outstanding commercial papers of EUR 180.0 million.

The unused amount of the EUR 1,500 million EMTN programme is EUR 600 million as of 30 June 2022.

30.6. 31.12.
EUR million 2022 2021
Issued bonds, nominal value 900.0 900.0
Issued commercial papers 180.0 0.0
Withdrawn credit facilities 100.0
Withdrawn committed credit lines 0.0 0.0

8. Provisions

EUR million Termination
benefits
Other Total
1 January 2022 4.3 1.7 5.9
Increase in provisions 1.5 1.5
Reversals of unused provisions -0.5 -0.5
Utilised provisions -2.2 -2.2
30 June 2022 3.1 1.7 4.8
Termination
EUR million benefits Other Total
1 January 2021 1.7 1.7 3.4
Increase in provisions 6.2 6.2
Reversals of unused provisions -0.9 -0.9
Utilised provisions -1.2 -1.2
30 June 2021 5.8 1.7 7.5

9. Off-balance sheet lease commitments

The future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable off-balance sheet leases:

30.6. 31.12.
EUR million 2022 2021
Within one year 12.3 12.5
Later than one year, not later than five years 4.8 4.7
Later than five years 1.1 1.2
18.2 18.4

Lease commitments are exclusive of value added tax.

10. Contingent liabilities

30.6. 31.12.
EUR million 2022 2021
For our own commitments
Mortgages 3.8 3.8
Guarantees 0.8 0.4
Deposits 0.4 0.4
5.0 4.6
Other contractual obligations
Venture capital investment commitment 0.6 0.8
Repurchase obligations 0.0
0.6 0.8

11. Derivative instruments

30.6. 31.12.
EUR million 2022 2021
Nominal values of derivatives
Electricity derivatives 2.8 1.9
Currency derivatives 3.3 3.5
6.1 5.5
Fair values of derivatives
Electricity derivatives 6.7 1.6
Currency derivatives -0.1 0.0
6.6 1.6

12. Related party transactions

The Group's related parties include the parent company, subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures. The related parties also include Elisa's Board of Directors, the CEO, the Executive Board as well as entities controlled by them and close members of their family.

Related party transactions with associated companies
EUR million
1-6
2022
1-6
2021
1-12
2021
Revenue 0.3 0.2 0.5
Purchases 0.5 0.4 0.8
Receivables 0.1 0.6 0.1
Liabilities 0.0 0.0 0.0

There were no related party transactions with the key management.

The salaries and remuneration paid to the management of Elisa Group will be published in the annual consolidated financial statements.

13. Key figures

EUR million 1-6
2022
1-6
2021
1-12
2021
Shareholders' equity per share, EUR 6.56 6.43 7.48
Interest-bearing net debt 1,430.9 1,379.0 1,219.1
Gearing, % 135.4 % 133.8 % 101.2 %
Equity ratio, % 35.3 % 35.8 % 39.9 %
Return on investment (ROI), % *) 17.5 % 16.1 % 16.9 %
Gross investments in fixed assets, 125.5 120.0 265.1
of which right-of-use assets 14.7 7.5 18.0
Gross investments as % of revenue 12.2 % 12.4 % 13.3 %
Investments in shares and business combinations 14.4 10.0 28.1
Average number of employees 5,410 5,396 5,391

*) Rolling 12 months' profit preceding the reporting date

Financial calendar

Interim Report Q3 2022 19 October 2022

Contact information

Investor Relations: [email protected]

Press: [email protected]

Elisa website: www.elisa.com

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