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Deutsche Wohnen SE M&A Activity 2015

Oct 22, 2015

113_ip_2015-10-22_754b221c-94fa-46be-8ed9-c8ecca71ce2b.pdf

M&A Activity

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Deutsche Wohnen AG

» Considerations on Vonovia's offer 22 October 2015

» Vonovia offer totally inadequate on multiple dimensions

Offer represents significant discount to stand-alone intrinsic value

Synergy assumptions unrealistic and structurally not supportive of value creation for shareholders

Acquisition currency exposed to considerable valuation downside and refinancing risks

Marginal FFO accretion for Deutsche Wohnen shareholders despite lower value growth profile and inferior capital efficiency of Vonovia

» Offer represents significant discount to stand-alone intrinsic value 1

Assessment Impact for Deutsche Wohnen
shareholders
Premium
Initial offer price of c. EUR 26 per share is wholly
inadequate

Significant portfolio value
upside

Additional value upside through lfl
rental growth

Value accretive
transaction pipeline

Discount to average broker price target
pre-announcement of c. 0.5%
Discount
to
intrinsic value
Cash
component
(c. 30%)

Cash component of combined
offer taxable based on
current regulation

Tax impact wipes out premium to unaffected share price
pre-announcement
Price offered ignores
tax issues
for shareholders
Share component
(c. 70%)

Significant exposure to Vonovia
investment
characteristics and risks

Lower growth profile and cash generation
58%(a)

High risk financing structure / high LTV of

Different business approach (TGS)

Potential impairment of existing goodwill
(c. EUR 2.6bn(b))
Requires a clear
risk premium

Notes: (a) LTV of combined entity and based on Vonovia LTV pro-forma for acquisition of SÜDEWO and rights issue incl. hybrid; (b) Vonovia total goodwill of EUR 2,293m as reported for H1 2015 and additional goodwill SÜDEWO of c. EUR 340m (as per 8 July 2015, incl. deferred taxes of approx. EUR230m) as estimated by Vonovia

» Substantial value creation potential on a stand-alone basis 1

Significant value upside based on observed current market yield compression

(H1 2015) Core+ Core Non-core Total
Portfolio appraised value (EURm) 9,291 860 136 10,287
Portfolio appraised value (EUR/sqm) 1,216 852 635 1,160
In-place rent appraised multiple (x) 17.2x 13.4x 11.9x 16.7x
Observed transaction multiples in
the market (x)
>20x 14-17x 10-13x >19.5x
Value upside potential (EURm)
(a)
>1,750

Strong market fundamentals underpinning rental growth and value generation in Core+ / Core markets

  • Core+ markets experiencing continued supply shortage, increasing new construction cost and additional demand volume due to unprecedented inflow of refugees
  • Multiples observed on portfolio transactions significantly exceed the current book values
  • Expected rental growth 2015 for the entire portfolio of c. 3.5%(b)
  • Like-for-like rental growth in Berlin in 2015 expected to be c. 4.0%(b) (individual portfolios provide for up to 6% rental growth)
  • Additional value creation through acquisition firepower of c. EUR 1bn
  • Significant valuation upside driven by current yield compression and like-for-like rental growth momentum
  • As a consequence, intrinsic value per share EUR >26

Notes: (a) Portfolio valuation at current transaction multiples in repective markets; (b) Letting portfolio

» Efficiency of business model translates into superior cash flow generation 1

  • Deutsche Wohnen with stronger profitability and higher cash flow generation despite Vonovia's 2.5x larger portfolio
  • Alleged benefits of size, industrialisation strategy and nationwide footprint do not translate into superior financial performance
  • As a result, synergy framework proposed by Vonovia lacks credibility
  • Deutsche Wohnen's sustainability of dividend profile underpinned by cash flow metrics

Notes: (a) As reported, excluding disposals; (b) Corporate free cash flow excl. disposals

» Synergy assumptions unrealistic and structurally not supportive of value creation for shareholders 2

Vonovia
estimate(a)
Deutsche Wohnen
assessment
s
e
Overhead
optimisation
EUR
20m

Conservative, if Deutsche Wohnen
structure used as
benchmark
?
gi
er
n
y
st s
o
Portfolio
density
EUR
6m

Efficient
Deutsche Wohnen
platform

Personnel expense savings are only viable part,
equivalent to c. 20% of employees of Deutsche
Wohnen's
operating business
?
d c
n
e a
u
n
e
v
Industrialised
modernisation
EUR
33m

Exploited through
Deutsche Wohnen
JV (without
internalisation
of risk profile)
?
e
R
Services
extension
EUR
25m

Deutsche
Wohnen
already exploiting economic potential
via various JVs

No true synergy –
stand-alone case!
?
s
e
gi
er
Tax n/a
Partial fall away of tax loss carried forward

Higher tax rate will burden FFO
n
y
s
s-
Di
Financing n/a
Rating downgrade
due to lower Vonovia
rating expected
(S&P)

Structurally disadvantaged financing approach

Notes: (a) Vonovia investor presentation (14 October 2015)

» Overhead optimisation – projected synergies completely unrealistic under Vonovia's organisational set-up 2

Deutsche
Wohnen
2013(b) H1 2015
No. of
units
150,219 141,943
Corporate expenses
(EURm)
(102.2) (36.8)
Corporate expenses
per unit
(EUR)
c. 680 c. 502(c)
Expense
ratio in % of gross
rental
income(a)
17.3% 11.7%

Deutsche Wohnen's expense ratio of <12% is the

  • Performance driven employment contracts
  • Restructured pension system
  • No collective bargaining agreements on Deutsche Wohnen platform
  • Focused and concentrated portfolio allows for efficiency in corporate expenses
  • Proven scalability of platform based on various acquisitions

Notes: (a) Contractual rents without utility charges; (b) 2013 PF including GSW; (c) Annualised on H1 2015 basis

» Industrialised modernisation – a new name for an established concept 2

FFO
relevance
Synergy
relevance
Ongoing
maintenance

Existing JV contract with most attractive terms and conditions

Lowest prices due to concentrated portfolios and competitive
tenders despite VAT disadvantage on certain personnel costs

Benefit from purchasing power of JV partner
NO
Re-letting
Focused investments driven by return expectations

Average return on investment ~15%

Ability to manage rental cap (outlook lfl
growth Berlin c. 4.0%)

Expenditures partly in FFO and partly capitalised
on balance sheet
partially NO
Modernisation /
capex

Investments only in assets with an adequate rent and / or valuation
upside potential (bottom-up approach)

Investment program for 17,000 units established in 2014

Expenditures fully capitalised

no FFO impact
N/A

Investments are done in a very focused way: asset driven not volume driven superior capital effciency

(FY
2014)
Deutsche
Wohnen
Vonovia
Gross
rental
income
(EURm)
626.3 789.3
Like-for-like rental
growth(a)
2.5% 2.5%
Rent
increase
(EURm)
(b)
15.7 19.7
Total investments
(EURm)
(c)
152.9 345.5
Return on investment(d) 10.3% 5.7%
Investments
in % of gross rental income
24% 44%

Notes: (a) Deutsche Wohnen letting portfolio; (b) Calculated as like-for-like rental growth multiplied with gross rental income; (c) Maintenance and modernisation investments; (d) Rent increase divided by total investments

» TGS - Internalisation of risk profile 2

Vonovia exposed to TGS business risk due to 51% holding in TGS

  • Profit sharing with JV partner
  • Risk that unions may force Vonovia to implement the "Wohnungswirtschaflichen Tarifvertrag" (collective bargaining agreement for the residential real estate industry), which may lead to:
  • ₋ c. 30% higher wages
  • ₋ reduced working hours per day
  • ₋ increased vacation time allowance

Increase in number of employees necessary

  • Volatile business model due to lack of flexibility (capacity utilisation) in case of:
  • ₋ downsizing of capex programme
  • ₋ sale of portfolios
  • ₋ economic downturn

Built-up of high fixed costs involves future risk for restructuring

TGS working only for Vonovia, therefore no competition on cost structure, innovations and calculations

  • Without any competition, are they really "at market"?
  • Additional overhead for monitoring TGS

Deutsche Wohnen believes in superior value generation of focused business model

» Services extension - Deutsche Wohnen has already established its own services value chain 2

JV with GETEC
established in 2013

Heat generation, primary energy, energy procurement

Innovation leadership –
energy
storage and energy efficiency

Implementation for 30% of portfolio achieved

Savings in operating
expenses
and
profit
sharing of 49%
JV with Insurance Broker
established in 2014

Optimization
of the entire insurance environment through standardisation

Improved market access
JV with Service Provider
established in 2015

Joint purchasing platform 
participation in margins

Operational risks are outside of Deutsche Wohnen

Price and cost stability for contract period
Multimedia
Only
relevant for 20% of the portfolio for next 10 years, as contracts
expiring
only
after 2025

Establishment of
multimedia
business
intended
upon expiry of contracts

No short-term advantage or upsides possible
Metering services
Ancillary costs are passed on to tenants

Only marginal positive effects expected
No real synergies, but stand-alone business opportunities which are already established or being

Comparison of key financing parameters

(H1 2015) Deutsche Wohnen Vonovia
Rating A-
/ A3
BBB+ / -
LTV(b) 41% 54%
Ø Maturity 10 yrs 7 yrs
(H1 2015) Deutsche Wohnen Vonovia(d)
Share(a) Per
instrument
cost(a)
Share(b) Per
instrument
cost
Bank debt 77% 2.1% 33% 3.0%(c)
c.
CMBS 0% - 26% 2.9%
Bonds 10% 1.4% 29% 2.5%
Hybrid bonds 0% - 12% 4.3%
Convertible
bonds
13% 0.7% 0% -
Ø Interest rate 1.85% 2.9%(b)
  • Structural advantage of secured bank financing
  • Significantly lower interest cost
  • Spread/margin for 10 year bank debt c. 65-80 bps for Deutsche Wohnen
  • By comparison: 10-year Vonovia bond currently trades at c. 150 bps spread
  • Combined company exposed to significant refinancing risk
  • c. EUR 8bn refinancing need including transaction debt
  • Required to increase unencumbered asset ratio to maintain Vonovia rating
  • Recently announced Vonovia hedging strategy only addresses EUR 2.7bn interest risk
  • Pro-forma for the transaction: LTV incl. hybrid of c. 58%
  • Investing into a lower credit
  • Deutsche Wohnen with sustainable financing structure (e.g. no hybrids)

Notes: (a) Pro forma for Deutsche Wohnen bond placement; (b) as per 1 August 2015; (c) Estimate based on bank debt as per H1 2015 and average interest cost of financial debt as per 1 August 2015 (H1 2015 analyst presentation) and assuming total average interest rate as reported by Vonovia excludes EUR 1bn perpetual hybrid bond; (d) Based on Vonovia H1 2015 financial report, H1 2015 analyst presentation, Factset

» Marginal FFO accretion for Deutsche Wohnen shareholders despite lower value growth profile and inferior capital efficiency of Vonovia 4

Notes: (a) Before taxes; (b) EUR 40m coupon payment from hybrid; (c) Assuming a capital increase to reduce LTV to 41% (10% discount assumed for capital increase); (d) Indicative assumed synergy level of c. EUR 20m (e) EBITDA contribution of c. EUR 40m from potential EUR 1bn acquisitions and FFO per share adjusted to maintain LTV at 41%;

» Vonovia offer totally inadequate on multiple dimensions

Offer represents significant discount to stand-alone intrinsic value

Synergy assumptions unrealistic and structurally not supportive of value creation for shareholders

Acquisition currency exposed to considerable valuation downside and refinancing risks

Marginal FFO accretion for Deutsche Wohnen shareholders despite lower value growth profile and inferior capital efficiency of Vonovia

» Appendix

» Cash flow comparison

Deutsche Wohnen
(EURm) 2014 H1
2015
FFO I after minorities as reported 217.6 142.7
-
Mandatory amortisation
(81.0) (29.3)
-
Capitalized investments
(64.1) (33.4)
Corp. Free Cash Flow (CFCF) excl. disposals 72.5 80.0
-
FFO adjustments (EBITDA) as reported(a)
(20.8) (11.3)
Adjusted CFCF excl. disposals 51.7 68.7
Vonovia
(EURm) 2014 H1
2015
FFO I as reported (before minorities) and after hybrid(b) 286.6 251.5
-
Mandatory amortisation(c)
(45.9) (28.9)
-
Capitalized investments(d)
(200.0) (157.7)
Corp. Free Cash Flow (CFCF) excl. disposals 40.7 64.9
-
FFO adjustments (EBITDA) as reported(e)
(53.7) (60.0)
Adjusted CFCF excl. disposals (13.0) 4.9

Notes: (a) One-off costs for transactions and restructuring & re-organization expenses in FY 2014; mainly redundancy payments and restructuring measures in H1 2015; (b) FFO minority interest not reported by Vonovia; FFO in H1 2015 attributable to equity holders; (c) Assumed mandatory amortisation of 1.5% p.a. on bank debt incl. term loans, portfolio loans, mortgages and credit lines; (d) Capitalized maintenance and modernisation; (e) Non-recurring items and period adjustments

16

» Disclaimer

This presentation contains forward-looking statements including assumptions, opinions and views of Deutsche Wohnen or quoted from third party sources. Various known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors could cause actual results, financial positions, the development or the performance of Deutsche Wohnen to differ materially from the estimations expressed or implied herein. Deutsche Wohnen does not guarantee that the assumptions underlying such forward-looking statements are free from errors nor do they accept any responsibility for the future accuracy of the opinions expressed in this presentation or the actual occurrence of the forecasted developments. No representation or warranty (expressed or implied) is made as to, and no reliance should be placed on, any information, including projections, estimates, targets and opinions, contained herein, and no liability whatsoever is accepted as to any errors, omissions or misstatements contained herein, and accordingly, none of Deutsche Wohnen AG or any of its affiliates (including subsidiary undertakings) or any of such person's officers, directors or employees accepts any liability whatsoever arising directly or indirectly from the use of this document. Deutsche Wohnen does not undertake any obligation to publicly release any revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this presentation. This publication constitutes neither an offer to sell, nor a solicitation to buy, any securities.