AI assistant
COSCO SHIPPING Development Co., Ltd. — Interim / Quarterly Report 2018
Aug 30, 2018
50782_rns_2018-08-30_76454ed3-6c64-44b1-ba9d-4850fce29d66.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
Open in viewerOpens in your device viewer
Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited take no responsibility for the contents of this announcement, make no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this announcement.
==> picture [108 x 72] intentionally omitted <==
中遠海運發展股份有限公司 COSCO SHIPPING Development Co., Ltd.*
(A joint stock limited company incorporated in the People’s Republic of China with limited liability)
(Stock Code: 02866)
ANNOUNCEMENT OF THE UNAUDITED INTERIM RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2018
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (UNDER HKFRSs)
-
Revenue amounted to RMB8,221,346,000
-
Profit attributable to owners of the parent of the Company for the Period amounted to RMB326,606,000
-
Basic earnings per share amounted to RMB0.0280
The board of directors (the “ Board ”) of COSCO SHIPPING Development Co., Ltd. (the “ Company ” or “ COSCO SHIPPING Development ”) hereby announces the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information of the Company and its subsidiaries (the “ Group ”) for the six months ended 30 June 2018 (the “ Period ”) prepared under Hong Kong Accounting Standard 34, “Interim Financial Reporting”, which has been reviewed by the audit committee of the Company. The Company’s auditor, Ernst & Young, Certified Public Accountants, has reviewed the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information of the Group for the Period in accordance with Hong Kong Standard on Review Engagements 2410, “Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity” issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants.
During the Period, the Group recorded a revenue of RMB8,221,346,000, representing an increase of 6.4% as compared with the restated revenue of RMB7,723,343,000 for the same period of last year; profit for the period attributable to owners of the parent of the Company amounted to RMB326,606,000, representing a decrease of 69.0% as compared with the restated profit of RMB1,055,029,000 for the same period of last year. Basic earnings per share was RMB0.0280.
1
INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2018
| Notes CONTINUING OPERATIONS REVENUE 4 Cost of sales Gross profit Selling, administrative and general expenses Other income 5 Other (losses)/gains, net 6 Finance costs Share of profits of: Associates Joint ventures PROFIT BEFORE TAX FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS Income tax expense 7 PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS DISCONTINUED OPERATION Profit for the period from a discontinued operation PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD Attributable to: Owners of the parent Non-controlling interests EARNINGS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO ORDINARY EQUITY HOLDERS OF THE PARENT (express in RMB per share) 8 Basic and diluted – For profit for the period – For profit for the period from continuing operations |
For the six months ended 30 June 2018 2017 RMB’000 RMB’000 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Restated) 8,221,346 7,723,343 (6,521,081) (6,084,837) 1,700,265 1,638,506 (587,847) (354,156) 159,246 74,575 (450,108) 19,963 (1,563,438) (1,368,366) 1,222,322 1,163,996 7,184 4,548 487,624 1,179,066 (255,967) (181,436) 231,657 997,630 146,967 90,222 378,624 1,087,852 326,606 1,055,029 52,018 32,823 378,624 1,087,852 0.0280 0.0903 0.0196 0.0854 |
|---|---|
2
INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2018
| PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS Other comprehensive loss for the period: Available-for-sale investments: Change in fair value, net of tax Reclassification adjustments for gains included in the consolidated statement of profit or loss Cash flow hedges: Effective portion of changes in fair value of hedging instruments arising during the period Exchange differences: Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations Associates: Share of other comprehensive income/(loss) of associates OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS FOR THE PERIOD, NET OF TAX TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD Attributable to: Owners of the parent Non-controlling interests |
For the six months ended 30 June 2018 2017 RMB’000 RMB’000 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Restated) 378,624 1,087,852 – (323,232) – (41,943) 9,527 (1,711) (128,238) 287,256 6,548 (124,010) (112,163) (203,640) 266,461 884,212 214,443 847,742 52,018 36,470 266,461 884,212 |
|---|---|
3
INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 30 JUNE 2018
| Note NON-CURRENT ASSETS Property, plant and equipment Investment properties Prepaid land lease payments Intangible asset Investments in associates Investments in joint ventures Available-for-sale investments Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Finance lease receivables Loans and receivables Derivative financial instruments Deferred tax assets Other long term prepayments Total non-current assets CURRENT ASSETS Inventories Trade and notes receivables 10 Prepayments and other receivables Prepaid land lease payments Finance lease receivables Loans and receivables Factoring receivables Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Held-for-trading investments Derivative financial instruments Restricted cash Cash and cash equivalents Assets of a disposal group classified as held for sale Total current assets Total assets |
30 June 2018 RMB’000 (Unaudited) 55,740,134 100,971 112,588 20,028 21,263,860 199,175 – 3,092,506 22,997,970 – 23,320 145,947 – 103,696,499 1,459,731 2,094,058 1,328,128 3,587 8,967,555 – 618,627 70,001 – 4,776 910,991 5,670,318 21,127,772 19,767,567 40,895,339 144,591,838 |
31 December 2017 RMB’000 (Audited) 53,844,184 100,012 114,382 18,641 20,256,221 198,526 4,013,699 – 20,087,976 154,116 13,360 113,147 90,000 99,004,264 1,155,668 859,177 896,243 3,587 7,333,145 3,763,801 529,799 – 547,428 2,736 1,748,512 23,193,300 40,033,396 – 40,033,396 139,037,660 continued/... |
|---|---|---|
4
| Note CURRENT LIABILITIES Trade payables 11 Other payables and accruals Contract liabilities Bank and other borrowings Corporate bonds Finance lease obligations Deposits from customers Derivative financial instruments Tax payable Liabilities directly associated with assets classified as held for sale Total current liabilities NET CURRENT LIABILITIES TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES Bank and other borrowings Corporate bonds Finance lease obligations Deposits from customers Deferred tax liabilities Other long term payables Total non-current liabilities Net assets |
30 June 2018 RMB’000 (Unaudited) 2,700,336 3,476,022 56,695 42,924,061 2,157,374 70,467 – 1,960 284,510 51,671,425 15,322,991 66,994,416 (26,099,077) 77,597,422 54,371,472 3,104,899 483,259 – 315,809 2,326,982 60,602,421 16,995,001 |
31 December 2017 RMB’000 (Audited) 2,328,672 2,081,501 – 31,571,856 1,611,981 68,446 14,757,813 – 237,297 52,657,566 – 52,657,566 (12,624,170) 86,380,094 63,849,439 2,803,325 512,082 14,951 321,867 2,004,643 69,506,307 16,873,787 continued/... |
|---|---|---|
5
| EQUITY Equity attributable to owners of the parent Share capital Special reserve General reserve Other reserves Other equity instrument Retained profits Non-controlling interests Total equity |
30 June 2018 RMB’000 (Unaudited) 11,683,125 1,526 142,932 (5,453,934) 1,000,000 8,971,709 16,345,358 649,643 16,995,001 |
31 December 2017 RMB’000 (Audited) 11,683,125 1,912 142,932 (5,505,506) 1,000,000 8,953,699 16,276,162 597,625 16,873,787 |
|---|---|---|
6
NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION 30 JUNE 2018
1. CORPORATE INFORMATION
COSCO SHIPPING Development Co., Ltd. (the “Company”) is a joint stock company with limited liability incorporated in the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”). The address of the Company’s registered office is Room A-538, International Trade Center, China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone, Shanghai, the PRC.
During the six months ended 30 June 2018, the principal activities of the Group were as follows:
-
(a) Operating leasing and financial leasing;
-
(b) Manufacture and sale of containers;
-
(c) Provision of financial and insurance brokerage services;
-
(d) Equity investment; and
-
(e) Cargo and liner agency services.
In the opinion of the directors, the immediate holding company and the ultimate holding company of the Company are China Shipping Group Company Limited and China COSCO Shipping Corporation Limited, respectively, both established in the PRC.
2.1 BASIS OF PREPARATION
The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial information, which comprise the interim condensed consolidated statement of financial position of the Group as at 30 June 2018 and the related interim condensed consolidated statement of profit or loss, the interim condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the six months ended 30 June 2018, have been prepared in accordance with HKAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants and the applicable disclosure requirements of Appendix 16 to the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited. The interim condensed consolidated financial information is presented in Renminbi (“RMB”) and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand except when otherwise indicated.
Going concern
The Group had net current liabilities of RMB26,099,077,000 as at 30 June 2018. The directors are of opinion that based on the available unutilised banking facilities as at 30 June 2018, the Group will have the necessary liquid funds to finance its working capital and to meet its capital expenditure requirements. Accordingly, the directors are of the opinion that it is appropriate to prepare the interim condensed consolidated financial information on a going concern basis.
The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial information does not include all the information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements, and should be read in conjunction with the Group’s annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2017.
7
2.2 CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND DISCLOSURES
The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the interim condensed consolidated financial information are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Group’s annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2017, except for the adoption of new standards effective as of 1 January 2018.
The Group has adopted the following revised HKFRSs for the first time in this interim condensed consolidated financial information.
Amendments to HKFRS 2 Classification and Measurement of Share-based Payment Transactions Amendments to HKFRS 4 Applying HKFRS 9 Financial Instruments with HKFRS 4 Insurance Contracts HKFRS 9 Financial Instruments HKFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers Amendments to HKFRS 15 Clarifications to HKFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers Amendments to HKAS 40 Transfers of Investment Property HK(IFRIC)-Int 22 Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance Consideration Annual Improvements 2014-2016 Cycle Amendments to HKFRS 1 and HKAS 28
The Group applies, for the first time, HKFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers and HKFRS 9 Financial Instruments . As required by HKAS 34, the nature and effect of these changes are disclosed below.
HKFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers
HKFRS 15 supersedes HKAS 11 Construction Contracts , HKAS 18 Revenue and related Interpretations and it applies to all revenue arising from contracts with customers, unless those contracts are in the scope of other standards. The new standard establishes a five-step model to account for revenue arising from contracts with customers. Under HKFRS 15, revenue is recognised at an amount that reflects the consideration to which an entity expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer.
The standard requires entities to exercise judgement, taking into consideration all of the relevant facts and circumstances when applying each step of the model to contracts with their customers. The standard also specifies the accounting for the incremental costs of obtaining a contract and the costs directly related to fulfilling a contract.
The Group adopted HKFRS 15 using the modified retrospective method of adoption. The effect of adopting HKFRS 15 is, as follows:
-
The comparative information for each of the primary financial statements would be presented based on the requirements of HKAS 11, HKAS 18 and related Interpretations;
-
As required for the interim condensed consolidated financial information, the Group disaggregated revenue recognised from contracts with customers into categories that depict how the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors. The Group also disclosed information about the relationship between the disclosure of disaggregated revenue and revenue information disclosed for each reportable segment. Refer to note 4 for the disclosure on disaggregated revenue. Disclosures for the comparative period in the notes to the financial statements would also follow the requirements of HKAS 11, HKAS 18 and related Interpretations. As a result, the disclosure of disaggregated revenue in note 4 would not include comparative information under HKFRS 15; and
-
The outstanding balance of advances from customers of RMB87,650,000 as of 1 January 2018 arising from contracts with customers in the scope of HKFRS 15 were reclassified from other payables and accruals to contract liabilities.
8
HKFRS 9 Financial Instruments
HKFRS 9 Financial Instruments replaces HKAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018, bringing together all three aspects of the accounting for financial instruments: classification and measurement; impairment; and hedge accounting.
The Group has not restated comparative information for financial instruments in the scope of HKFRS 9. Therefore, the comparative information is reported under HKAS 39 and is not comparable to the information presented for the six months ended 30 June 2018. Differences arising from the adoption of HKFRS 9 have been recognised directly in retained profits and accumulated other comprehensive income as of 1 January 2018.
Changes to classification and measurement
To determine their classification and measurement category, HKFRS 9 requires all financial assets, except equity instruments and derivatives, to be assessed based on a combination of the entity’s business model for managing the assets and the instruments’ contractual cash flow characteristics.
The HKAS 39 measurement categories of financial assets, including financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, loans and receivables, available-for-sale financial investments and held-to-maturity investments have been replaced by:
-
Debt instruments at amortised cost;
-
Debt instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income, with gains or losses recycled to profit or loss on derecognition;
-
Equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income, with no recycling of gains or losses to profit or loss on derecognition; and
-
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.
The accounting for financial liabilities remains largely the same as it was under HKAS 39.
Under HKFRS 9, embedded derivatives are no longer separated from a host financial asset. Instead, financial assets are classified based on the business model and their contractual terms. The accounting for derivatives embedded in financial liabilities and in non-financial host contracts has not changed.
As of 1 January 2018, the category of loans and receivables under HKAS 39, including cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, trade and notes receivables, financial assets included in prepayments and other receivables, finance lease receivables, loans and receivables and factoring receivables, were transferred to debt instruments at amortised cost under HKFRS 9. Meanwhile, held-for-trading investments and available-forsale investments under HKAS 39 were transferred to financial assets at fair value through profit or loss under HKFRS 9.
9
Changes to the impairment calculation
HKFRS 9 requires an impairment on debt instruments recorded at amortised cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income, lease receivables, loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts that are not accounted for at fair value through profit or loss under HKFRS 9, to be recorded based on an expected credit loss model either on a twelve-month basis or a lifetime basis. The Group applies the simplified approach and record lifetime expected losses that are estimated based on the present values of all cash shortfalls over the remaining life of all of its trade and notes receivables and other receivables. Furthermore, the Group applies the general approach and record twelve-month expected credit losses that are estimated based on the possible default events on its finance lease receivables, loans and receivables and factoring receivables within the next twelve months. Under the general approach, the Group recognises a loss allowance based on either twelve-month expected credit losses or lifetime expected credit losses, depending on whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition. The impact of adopting expected credit loss model under HKFRS 9 was not significant and, therefore, the Group made no adjustment to equity as of 1 January 2018 for the changes in impairment.
The quantitative post-tax impact of adopting HKFRS 9 adjusted to the opening equity is as follows:
| Transition for the former available-for-sale investments at fair value through other comprehensive income Transition for the former available-for-sale investments carried at cost Share of the impact of adopting HKFRS 9 of associates |
Other reserves RMB’000 (Unaudited) 36,930 – 114,261 151,191 |
Retained profits RMB’000 (Unaudited) (36,930) (31,136) (211,594) (279,660) |
|---|---|---|
Several other amendments and interpretations applied for the first time in 2018, but do not have an impact on the interim condensed consolidated financial information of the Group.
The Group has not early adopted any other standard, interpretation or amendment that has been issued but is not yet effective.
2.3 A CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
With effect from 1 January 2018, the group made a change in depreciation estimates as follows:
-
Estimated residual value of vessels changed from US$280 to US$330 per ton
-
Estimated residual value of certain containers changed from US$560 – US$896 to US$780 – US$900 per container
This constitutes a change in accounting estimates. In the opinion of the directors, based on the current business condition, the estimated residual value of these vessels and containers is more appropriately reflected by the change.
The change has been applied prospectively and has resulted in an decrease in depreciation of approximately RMB107,113,000 for the six months ended 30 June 2018.
10
| Total | RMB’000 | (Unaudited) | (Restated) | 7,723,343 | – | 7,723,343 | 1,416,057 | 10,256 | (37,452) | (209,795) | 1,179,066 | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| For the six months ended 30 June 2017 | Container Investment |
manufacturing and service Others |
RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000 |
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) |
(Restated) (Restated) (Restated) |
2,360,729 20,090 2,946 |
– – – |
2,360,729 20,090 2,946 |
99,244 764,762 6,264 |
|||||||||||||||||
| Shipping and | industry- | related | leasing | RMB’000 | (Unaudited) | (Restated) | 5,339,578 | – | 5,339,578 | 545,787 | ||||||||||||||||
| For the six months ended 30 June 2018 | Container Investment |
manufacturing and service Others Total |
RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000 |
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) |
3,191,266 – – 3,191,266 |
– – – 94,743 |
– – – 440,500 |
– 18,224 – 18,224 |
3,191,266 18,224 – 3,744,733 |
– – – 4,476,613 |
3,191,266 18,224 – 8,221,346 |
1,485,571 3,711 – 1,489,282 |
4,676,837 21,935 – 9,710,628 |
207,360 202,316 (16,867) 992,982 |
(168,777) | (45,044) | (291,537) | 487,624 | ||||||||
| Shipping and | industry- | related | leasing | RMB’000 | (Unaudited) | – | 94,743 | 440,500 | – | 535,243 | 4,476,613 | 5,011,856 | – | 5,011,856 | 600,173 | |||||||||||
| Segment revenue: | Sales of containers | Sales of shipping related spare parts | Rendering of shipping related services | Rendering of insurance brokerage services | Total revenue from contracts with customers to | external customers from continuing operations | Other revenue to external customers from | continuing operations | Total revenue to external customers from | continuing operations | Intersegment revenue from contracts with customers | Total revenue from continuing operations | Segment results | Elimination of intersegment results | Unallocated administrative and general expenses | Unallocated finance costs | Profit before tax from continuing operations |
11
4. REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS
With the adoption of HKFRS 15 from 1 January 2018, the disaggregation of the Group’s revenue from contracts with customers, including sales of goods and rendering of services above, for the six months ended 30 June 2018 is as follows:
Type of goods or service Sales of containers Sales of shipping related spare parts Rendering of shipping related services Rendering of insurance brokerage services Total revenue from contracts with customers Geographical markets Hong Kong Mainland China Asia (excluding Hong Kong and Mainland China) United States Europe Others Total revenue from contracts with customers Timing of revenue recognition Goods transferred at a point in time Services transferred over time Total revenue from contracts with customers |
For the six months ended 30 June 2018 RMB’000 (Unaudited) 3,191,266 94,743 440,500 18,224 |
|---|---|
| 3,744,733 | |
| 1,444,270 1,546,815 198,750 535,908 10,601 8,389 |
|
| 3,744,733 | |
| 3,286,009 458,724 |
|
| 3,744,733 |
12
5. OTHER INCOME
| Interest income generated from operations other than financial services Government grant related to expense items Dividends income from available-for-sale financial investments Dividends income from financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Others |
For the six months ended 30 June 2018 2017 RMB’000 RMB’000 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Restated) 45,404 51,418 95,160 5,102 – 14,116 894 – 17,788 3,939 159,246 74,575 |
For the six months ended 30 June 2018 2017 RMB’000 RMB’000 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Restated) 45,404 51,418 95,160 5,102 – 14,116 894 – 17,788 3,939 159,246 74,575 |
|---|---|---|
| 74,575 |
6. OTHER (LOSSES)/GAINS, NET
| Gain on disposal of items of property, plant and equipment Gain on disposal of available-for-sale investments Fair value loss on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Fair value gain on held-for-trading investments Net foreign exchange gain/(loss) Others |
For the six months ended 30 June 2018 2017 RMB’000 RMB’000 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Restated) 23,707 5,629 – 90,975 (495,582) – – 1,184 21,767 (79,123) – 1,298 (450,108) 19,963 |
For the six months ended 30 June 2018 2017 RMB’000 RMB’000 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Restated) 23,707 5,629 – 90,975 (495,582) – – 1,184 21,767 (79,123) – 1,298 (450,108) 19,963 |
|---|---|---|
| 19,963 |
13
7. INCOME TAX
According to the Corporate Income Tax (“CIT”) Law of PRC, which was effective from 1 January 2008, the CIT rate applicable to the Company and its subsidiaries established in the PRC was 25% for the six months ended 30 June 2018 and 2017.
Pursuant to the PRC CIT Law, a 10% withholding tax is levied on dividends declared to foreign investors from the foreign investment enterprises established in the PRC. The requirement is effective from 1 January 2008 and applies to earnings after 31 December 2007. For the Group, the applicable rate is 10%. Certain of the Group’s overseas subsidiaries are therefore liable for withholding taxes on dividends distributed by certain associates established in the PRC in respect of earnings generated from 1 January 2008.
Hong Kong profits tax was provided at the rate of 16.5% on the estimated assessable profits of the Group’s companies operating in Hong Kong for the six months ended 30 June 2018 (six months ended 30 June 2017: 16.5%).
The major components of income tax expense of the Group are as follows:
| Current income tax – PRC – Hong Kong – elsewhere Deferred income tax |
For the six months ended 30 June 2018 2017 RMB’000 RMB’000 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Restated) 260,232 145,642 10,349 5,411 7,895 5,377 (22,509) 25,006 255,967 181,436 |
For the six months ended 30 June 2018 2017 RMB’000 RMB’000 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Restated) 260,232 145,642 10,349 5,411 7,895 5,377 (22,509) 25,006 255,967 181,436 |
|---|---|---|
| 181,436 |
14
8. EARNINGS PER SHARE TO ORDINARY EQUITY HOLDERS OF THE PARENT
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to holders of the parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period.
| Earnings Profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent, used in the basic earnings per share calculation: From continuing operations From a discontinued operation Shares Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period used in the basic earnings per share calculation |
For the six months ended 30 June 2018 2017 RMB’000 RMB’000 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 228,657 997,630 97,949 57,399 326,606 1,055,029 Number of shares for the six months ended 2018 2017 (’000) (’000) 11,683,125 11,683,125 |
|---|---|
There was no dilution effect on the ordinary shares for the period (six months ended 30 June 2017: nil).
9. DIVIDENDS
The directors did not recommend any interim dividend for the six months ended 30 June 2018 (six months ended 30 June 2017: nil).
15
10. TRADE AND NOTES RECEIVABLES
An aged analysis of the trade and notes receivables as at the end of the reporting period, based on the invoice date and net of provision, is as follows:
| Within 3 months 4 to 6 months 7 to 12 months Over 1 year |
30 June 2018 RMB’000 (Unaudited) 2,001,929 43,258 23,999 24,872 2,094,058 |
31 December 2017 RMB’000 (Audited) 740,338 69,761 31,098 17,980 859,177 |
|---|---|---|
11. TRADE PAYABLES
An aged analysis of the trade payables as at end of the reporting date, based on the invoice date, is as follows:
| Within 3 months 4 to 6 months 7 to 12 months Over 1 year |
30 June 2018 RMB’000 (Unaudited) 1,699,598 685,160 300,473 15,105 2,700,336 |
31 December 2017 RMB’000 (Audited) 1,123,185 451,815 729,290 24,382 2,328,672 |
|---|---|---|
12. EVENT AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD
There is no material subsequent event undertaken by the Group after 30 June 2018.
13. COMPARATIVE AMOUNTS
The comparative interim condensed consolidated statement of profit or loss has been re-presented as if the operation discontinued during the period had been discontinued at the beginning of the comparative period.
16
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
ANALYSIS OF OPERATING ENVIRONMENT AND OUTLOOK
1. Macroeconomic Conditions
In 2018, though the manufacturing industry of the world’s major economies remains buoyant, the increasingly fierce trade tension will affect the recovery of the global economy to a certain extent. As expressed by the International Monetary Fund in the latest World Economic Outlook Report, the growth of developed economies will be maintained for this and next year while the emerging markets and developing economies will see a faster growth and later be stable. It is expected that the economic growth of the world may reach 3.9% for 2018 and 2019 and the economic growth of the emerging markets and developing economies will be 4.9% and 5.1% for 2018 and 2019 respectively. Due to a rise in oil price, higher US Treasuries yield and the aggravating tensed trade situation, the currencies of some fundamentally weak economies have been facing the market pressure with the deterioration in the equilibrium of their overall economic growth.
China’s economy develops steadily with a solid progress in supply-side structural reforms and thus a partial remedy to the problem of overcapacity. In addition, new impetus continues to grow remarkably while the economic structure remains in its ongoing upgrade process. The overall economy stays healthy and promising. In the first half of 2018, China’s GDP grew at 6.8%, maintaining a medium-to-rapid growth and there was a further improvement in the quality of economic growth. In respect of foreign trade, the Sino-US trade has since early 2018 become the greatest uncertainty affecting the import and export trade of China. According to statistics released by the General Administration of Customs of the People’s Republic of China, the total foreign trade volume of China for the first half of 2018 was RMB14.12 trillion, representing an increase of 7.9% as compared with the same period of 2017. Currently, against the backdrop of the continually mild global economic recovery as well as the stable and promising economy of China, it is expected that the Sino-US trade tension will only have limited influence on the development of China’s economy in general.
2. Shipping Market
In 2018, the overall auspicious macroeconomic conditions have driven up the demand for shipping commodities. However, as affected by factors like the Sino-US trade tension, there are instability and uncertainty for this industry’s recovery. In the long run, the EU-US economies’ rebound will revive the global trade while the price increase of commodities such as iron and coal may result in an increasing demand for transportation. As such, the existing uncertainties for the industry will not reverse its recovery trend generally.
17
Currently, the number of orders for new vessels is at a historic low level. It is expected that slow delivery of new vessels in the second half of 2018 will contribute to the rebound of the vessel leasing industry. Since the beginning of the year, the vessel leasing market has gradually picked up along with increased leasing demand, which has resulted in the rent increase in most types of vessels. Owing to the recovery of the container transport market, the demand for containers has gradually increased, which is expected to provide strong support for new containers and container rental prices in future.
3. Financial Market
Turmoil was stirred up in the global financial market by factors such as trade tension, appreciation of US dollars and heightened investor risk aversion for the first half of 2018.
In the first half of 2018, in order to cope with the fluctuation of the international financial and monetary market, the PRC regulatory authorities took various measures to stabilize growth, adjust structure and prevent risks while continuously strengthen supervision on the financial industry. As a result, positive changes were seen in the economic and financial structure of China and the financial market achieved stable development as a whole. China made a systematic arrangement for the comprehensive in-depth financial reform and the optimization of financial market framework. The arrangement was designed to exert a market-oriented effect upon financial resource deployment, enhance the economic capacity of financial service entities, stick to the tolerance limit to systematic financial risk, and facilitate the continuously fast development of economy.
In the second half of 2018, developed economies may gradually adopt the tight monetary policy and thus create pressure on economies of emerging markets. It is anticipated that the financial market of China will, to a certain degree, be affected. Nevertheless, given that the liquidity can be ensured by prudent monetary policy, the financial market will maintain its orderly operation and steady development.
FUTURE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY OF THE COMPANY
1. Strategic Position
As a shipping financing platform, COSCO SHIPPING Development will integrate premium resources and give full play to its advantages in the shipping industry. Synergic development will be pursued for various financial businesses in an attempt to become China’s leading and the world’s first-class player boasting an integrated supply-chain financial service platform with distinct shipping logistics features.
2. Development Goals
To bring into play the advantages in shipping logistics industry and integrated shipping industry chain with shipping finance as the foundation; to develop industrial cluster with shipping and industry-related leasing, container manufacturing, investment and service business as the core; and to develop into a “one-stop” shipping financial service platform by combining industry with finance, integrating various financial functions, and synergy of various businesses, featuring market mechanism, differentiated advantages and international vision.
18
3. Development Plans
1) Shipping and Industry-related Leasing Business
The vessel leasing business focuses on the operating lease or finance lease of various vessels, such as container vessels and dry bulk cargo vessels. The Company will, on the basis of its existing business, gradually set up a high level professional investment and financing team, so as to become a first-class ship owner leasing enterprise in China. In a short-term view, the Company is to mobilize its current fleet resources to revive its internal business; in the long run, it is to gradually increase the proportion of external business and work out a “one-stop” business model leveraging on China COSCO Shipping Corporation Limited’s advantages of full industrial chain deployment, in an attempt to establish a unique competitive edge in the industry.
The container leasing business, as an integral part of the container industry chain, mainly involves container leasing and trading of various kinds. The Company will strive to become an industry-leading leasing company with unique competitive edges on the basis of the current leasing business of Florens International Limited. In a short-term view, the Company is to follow the guideline of “consolidating core businesses while seizing market opportunities” and realize synergy among sales, cost and capability, so as to consolidate its core businesses. In a long-term view, the Company is to seize market opportunities to develop its special container leasing business, optimize its contract patterns and improve capital structure, so as to increase returns.
Other leasing businesses mainly focus on areas of development potential such as medical services, education, new energy and intelligent manufacturing. The Company sets its focus on the small and medium enterprise clients and small to medium-sized projects, and strives to become a financial leasing leader in leveraging on its existing business, experience and capital to promote integration of industry and finance. In the industrial sector, the Company will support customer-oriented development and provide financial leasing value-added services, so as to establish a finance leasing business platform that offers one-stop professional services with uniform standards.
2) Container Manufacturing Business
The Company will enhance its comprehensive competitiveness through technology upgrading, management upgrading and accelerating the promotion and upgrading of environmental technology. The Company will strengthen dry container manufacturing, diversify container products, increase the market share of specialized container market, and lay out refrigerated container manufacturing business in advance. The Company will also seek for consolidation opportunity and operation optimization, so as to build a technology-leading and world class container manufacturing enterprise with high capacity utilization as well as profitability.
3) Investment and Service Business
As to investment and service business, the Company will give equal weight to strategic value and financial returns, prioritize both strategic synergy and performance drivers, and make full use of domestic and overseas resources to pool external capital through various means such as industry fund, so as to support development of the shipping industry and emerging industries and promote the integration of industry and finance. The Company will make effort to realize good financial returns while incubating the Company’s future financial investment business.
19
FINANCIAL REVIEW OF THE GROUP
The Group recorded a revenue of RMB8,221,346,000 for the Period, representing an increase of 6.4% as compared with the restated revenue of RMB7,723,343,000 for the same period of last year; profit before tax from continuing operations amounted to RMB487,624,000, representing a decrease of 58.6% as compared with the restated profit of RMB1,179,066,000 for the same period of last year; profit for the Period attributable to owners of the parent amounted to RMB326,606,000, representing a decrease of 69.0% as compared with the restated profit of RMB1,055,029,000 for the same period of last year, mainly due to decrease in prices of shares of listed equity investment held by the Group.
Analyses of segment results are as follows:
Unit: RMB’000
| Segment Shipping and industry-related leasing Container manufacturing business Investment and service business Other businesses Offset amount Total |
Revenue For the six months ended 30 June 2018 For the six months ended 30 June 2017 5,011,856 5,339,578 4,676,837 2,360,729 21,935 20,090 – 2,946 (1,489,282) – 8,221,346 7,723,343 |
Change (%) (6.1%) 98.1% 9.2% (100.0%) 100.0% 6.4% |
Cost For the six months ended 30 June 2018 For the six months ended 30 June 2017 3,509,154 3,923,605 4,364,719 2,180,779 40 3,132 18,512 (4,014) (1,371,344) (18,665) 6,521,081 6,084,837 |
Change (%) (10.6%) 100.1% (98.7%) 561.2% 7,247.1% 7.2% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
1. ANALYSIS OF SHIPPING AND INDUSTRY-RELATED LEASING
1) Operating Revenue
The Group recorded a revenue from its leasing business of RMB5,011,856,000 for the six months ended 30 June 2018, representing a decrease of 6.1% as compared with RMB5,339,578,000 for the same period of last year, which accounted for 51.6% of the total revenue of the Group. The decrease was mainly due to a decrease in the size of the Company’s business related to shipping leasing and depreciation of RMB during the Period.
Of which, revenue from vessel leasing business amounted to RMB2,491,455,000, representing a decrease of 15.7% as compared with RMB2,954,794,000 for the same period of last year. Of which, revenue from vessel operating leasing amounted to RMB2,370,734,000, revenue from vessel finance leasing and other shipping finance leasing amounted to approximately RMB120,721,000. As at 30 June 2018, the Group leased out 92 vessels (as at 31 December 2017: 97 vessels).
20
Of which, revenue from leasing, management and selling of containers amounted to RMB1,454,527,000, representing a decrease of 13.2% as compared with RMB1,676,240,000 for the same period of last year, which was mainly due to a decrease in lease income from container leasing and depreciation of RMB during the Period.
Of which, revenue from other industry-related finance leasing amounted to RMB1,065,874,000, representing an increase of 50.4% as compared with RMB708,544,000 for the same period of last year. The increase in revenue from other industry-related finance leasing was mainly due to further expansion of our finance leasing business during the Period.
2) Operating Costs
Operating costs for leasing business mainly include the depreciation and maintenance costs for self-owned vessels, depreciation of self-owned containers, staff salaries, net carrying value of sales of containers returned upon expiry and rents of the leased-in vessels and containers. Operating costs for leasing business for the six months ended 30 June 2018 was RMB3,509,154,000, representing a decrease of 10.6% as compared with the costs of RMB3,923,605,000 for the same period of last year.
2. ANALYSIS OF CONTAINER MANUFACTURING BUSINESS
1) Operating Revenue
For the six months ended 30 June 2018, the Group’s container manufacturing business realized operating revenue of RMB4,676,837,000, representing an increase of 98.1% as compared with RMB2,360,729,000 for the same period of last year. A year-on-year increase in revenue was mainly attributable to the enhanced efforts in the purchase of containers by large container transportation companies during the Period following the recovery of the industry, as such, the container manufacturing market picked up, volume and prices of containers of our container manufacturing segment also increased due to improvement in our technology of container paints and enhanced market competitiveness. The Group’s container sales amounted to 369,000 TEU during the period, representing an increase of 81.8% as compared with 203,000 TEU for the same period of last year.
2) Operating Costs
The operating costs of the container manufacturing business mainly consist of raw material costs, employee compensation and depreciation expenses. The operating costs of the business amounted to RMB4,364,719,000 for the six months ended 30 June 2018, representing an increase of 100.1% as compared with RMB2,180,779,000 for the same period of last year. Such increase was mainly due to the increase in sales volume of containers as the container manufacturing market gradually improved. Besides, factors such as the industry-wide application of water-based paints in April 2017 have resulted in the rise of raw material prices.
21
3. ANALYSIS OF INVESTMENT AND SERVICE BUSINESS
1) Operating Revenue
For the six months ended 30 June 2018, the Group’s financial services realized operating revenue of RMB21,935,000, representing an increase of 9.2% as compared with the restated revenue of RMB20,090,000 for the same period of last year, which was mainly attributable to better operating results of insurance broker business as compared with the same period of last year.
2) Operating Costs
The operating costs for the six months ended 30 June 2018 were RMB40,000, representing a decrease of 98.7% as compared with the restated costs of RMB3,132,000 for the same period of last year, which was mainly attributable to the increase in stamp duty payable for the capital contribution to a subsidiary engaged in the investment and service segment during the same period last year, which did not occur during the Period.
3) Net Investment Income
For the six months ended 30 June 2018, the Group’s investment business realized net income of RMB734,818,000, representing a decrease of 42.4% as compared with the restated income of RMB1,274,819,000 for the same period of last year. Decrease in income was mainly attributable to the decline in the operating results of major joint ventures and the decrease in fair value of investments at fair value through profit or loss for the Period held by the Group as a result of market conditions.
GROSS PROFIT
Due to the above reasons, the Group recorded gross profit of RMB1,700,265,000 for the six months ended 30 June 2018 (the restated gross profit for the same period of last year was RMB1,638,506,000).
SIGNIFICANT SECURITIES INVESTMENT
As at 30 June 2018, the Company’s equity investments in associates and joint ventures generated profit of RMB1,229,506,000, mainly attributable to the profits from China Everbright Bank Co., Ltd., China International Marine Containers (Group) Co., Ltd. and China Bohai Bank Co., Ltd. for the Period.
22
1. Shareholdings in Other Listed Companies
| Stock code Company name 000039/02039 China International Marine Containers (Group) Co., Ltd. 601818 China Everbright Bank Co., Ltd. 600643 Shanghai AJ Group Co., Ltd. 000617 CNPC Capital Company Limited 600390 Minmetals Capital Co., Ltd. Total |
Initial investment cost (RMB) 6,338,818,000 3,398,255,000 25,452,000 950,000,000 1,500,000,000 12,212,525,000 |
Shareholding at the beginning of the Period (%) 22.73 1.379 0.33 0.97 3.94 / |
Shareholding at the end of the Period (%) 22.71 1.379 0.25 0.97 3.94 / |
Book value at the end of the Period (RMB) 7,600,724,000 3,776,278,000 33,228,000 829,743,000 996,428,000 13,236,401,000 |
Gain during the Period (RMB) 140,093,000 239,257,000 (10,461,000) (185,290,000) (381,207,000) (197,608,000) |
Changes in other reserve during the Period (RMB) (50,548,000) 9,093,000 – – – (41,455,000) |
Gain from disposal (RMB) – – 13,443,000 – – 13,443,000 |
Dividends received during the Period Accounting ledger Sources of the shareholding (RMB) 183,029,000 Investment in associates Purchase 131,013,000 Investment in associates Purchase – Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Purchase – Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Purchase – Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Purchase 314,042,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2. Shareholdings in Financial Enterprises
| Name of investee China Bohai Bank Co., Ltd. Bank of Kunlun Co., Ltd. Shanghai Life Insurance Co., Ltd. CIB Fund Management Co., Ltd. Shanghai Haisheng Shangshou Financial Leasing Co., Ltd. Chinese Enterprise Elephant Financial Information Services Company Limited (中企大象金融信息服務有限公司) Shanghai COSCO SHIPPING Micro-finance Company (上海中遠海運小貸公司) Total |
Initial investment cost (RMB) 5,749,379,000 838,959,000 320,000,000 50,000,000 125,000,000 20,000,000 90,000,000 7,193,338,000 |
Shareholding at the beginning of the Period (%) 13.67 3.74 16 10 25 – – / |
Shareholding at the end of the Period (%) 13.67 3.74 16 10 25 12.5 45 / |
Book value at the end of the Period (RMB) 7,402,930,000 1,196,480,000 866,557,000 263,800,000 132,135,000 18,744,000 89,810,000 9,970,456,000 |
Gain during the Period (RMB) 767,805,000 67,000,000 (22,074,000) 31,255,000 1,259,000 (303,000) (190,000) 844,752,000 |
Changes in other reserve during the Period (RMB) 70,309,000 8,759,000 (30,611,000) (451,000) – – – 48,006,000 |
Gain from disposal (RMB) – – – – – – – – |
Dividends received during the Period Accounting ledger Sources of the shareholding (RMB) 10,217,000 Investment in associates Purchase 18,854,000 Investment in associates Purchase – Investment in associates Purchase – Investment in associates Purchase – Investment joint ventures Purchase – Investment in associates Purchase – Investment in associates Purchase 29,071,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
23
(a) Summary of principal businesses of the investees in the investment
| Name of Investee | Exchange | Principal businesses |
|---|---|---|
| China International Marine | Shenzhen Stock Exchange/ | Manufacturing and sales |
| Containers (Group) Co., Ltd. | Hong Kong Stock | of containers |
| Exchange | ||
| Shanghai AJ Group Co., Ltd. | Shanghai Stock Exchange | Investment in industries |
| and other financial | ||
| businesses | ||
| China Everbright Bank Co., Ltd. | Shanghai Stock Exchange | Bank business |
| Minmetals Capital Co., Ltd. | Shanghai Stock Exchange | Ore mining, processing |
| and sales | ||
| CIB Fund Management Co., Ltd. | / | Fund management |
| Bank of Kunlun Co., Ltd. | / | Bank business |
| Shanghai Life Insurance Co., Ltd. | / | Insurance |
| China Bohai Bank Co., Ltd. | / | Bank business |
| Shanghai Haisheng Shangshou Financial | / | Leasing |
| Leasing Co., Ltd. | ||
| CNPC Capital Company Limited | Shenzhen Stock Exchange | Engine R&D and |
| manufacturing | ||
| Chinese Enterprise Elephant Financial | / | Financial information |
| Information Services Company Limited | services | |
| Shanghai COSCO SHIPPING | / | Loan extending and |
| Micro-finance Company | other businesses |
The stock market was volatile for the six months ended 30 June 2018. The Company expects the investment portfolio of the Group (including the above significant investments) will be subject to the movement of interest rates, market factors and macroeconomic factors etc. Moreover, the market value of individual shares will be affected by the financial results, development plan as well as prospects of the industry of the listed companies. To mitigate relevant risks, the Group will take appropriate measures in due course and adjust its investment strategies in response to market situation.
INCOME TAX
For the six months ended 30 June 2018, the corporate income tax (“ CIT ”) rate applicable to the Company and its subsidiaries in the PRC was 25%.
Pursuant to the relevant new CIT regulations, the profits derived from the Company’s offshore subsidiaries shall be subject to applicable CIT when dividends were declared by such offshore subsidiaries. The Company uses an applicable tax rate in accordance with relevant CIT regulations to pay CIT on profits of the offshore subsidiaries.
SELLING, ADMINISTRATIVE AND GENERAL EXPENSES
For the six months ended 30 June 2018, the Group’s selling, administrative and general expenses were RMB587,847,000, representing an increase of 66.0% as compared with the restated expenses for the same period of last year.
24
OTHER (LOSSES)/GAINS
For the six months ended 30 June 2018, other losses of the Group were RMB450,108,000, representing a decrease of gains of approximately RMB470,071,000 as compared with restated other gains of RMB19,963,000 for the same period of last year, mainly attributable to changes in fair values of financial assets.
PROFIT ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE PARENT
The profit attributable to owners of the parent of the Company for the six months ended 30 June 2018 was RMB326,606,000, representing a decrease of 69.0% as compared with the restated profit attributable to owners of the parent of RMB1,055,029,000 for the same period of last year.
LIQUIDITY, FINANCIAL RESOURCES AND CAPITAL STRUCTURE
Liquidity and borrowings
The Group’s principal sources of liquidity are operating cash inflow and short-term bank borrowings. The Group’s cash is mainly used for operating expenses, repayment of loans, procurement of containers, and the Group’s financial leasing business. During the Period, the Group’s net operating cash inflow was RMB1,735,690,000. As at 30 June 2018, the Group’s cash and cash equivalents was RMB5,670,318,000.
As at 30 June 2018, the Group’s total bank and other borrowings were RMB97,295,533,000, of which RMB42,924,061,000 is repayable within one year. The Group’s long-term bank and other borrowings are mainly used to finance the procurement of containers, equity acquisitions and replenishment of liquidity.
As at 30 June 2018, the Group’s RMB-denominated corporate bonds payable amounted to RMB4,057,335,000, and all proceeds raised from the bonds were used for the purchase of financial lease assets.
In addition, the Group’s USD-denominated corporate bonds payable amounted to USD182,108,000 (equivalent to approximately RMB1,204,938,000), and all proceeds raised from the bonds were used for procurement of containers.
The Group’s RMB-denominated borrowings at fixed interest rates amounted to RMB35,903,733,000. USD-denominated borrowings at fixed interest rates amounted to USD141,193,000 (equivalent to approximately RMB934,220,000), RMB-denominated borrowings at floating interest rates amounted to RMB6,488,441,000, and USD-denominated borrowings at floating interest rates amounted to USD8,156,627,000 (equivalent to approximately RMB53,969,139,000). The Group’s borrowings are settled in RMB or USD while its cash and cash equivalents are also primarily denominated in RMB and USD.
It is expected that capital needs for regular cash flow and capital expenditure can be funded by the internal cash flow of the Group or external financing. The Board will review the operating cash flow of the Group from time to time. It is the intention of the Group to maintain an appropriate composition of equity and debt to constantly achieve an effective capital structure.
25
Net current liabilities
As at 30 June 2018, the Group’s net current liabilities amounted to RMB26,099,077,000. Current assets mainly include: inventories of RMB1,459,731,000, trade and notes receivables of RMB2,094,058,000, prepayments and other receivables of RMB1,328,128,000, the current portion of the finance lease receivables of RMB8,967,555,000, the current portion of the financial assets at fair value through profit or loss of RMB70,001,000, cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash of RMB6,581,309,000, and assets held for sale of RMB19,767,567,000. Current liabilities mainly include: trade payables of RMB2,700,336,000, other payables and accruals of RMB3,476,022,000, contract liabilities of RMB56,695,000, tax payable of RMB284,510,000, short term borrowings of RMB16,003,660,000, current portion of long term borrowings of RMB26,920,401,000, corporate bonds of RMB2,157,374,000, current portion of finance lease obligations of RMB70,467,000, and liabilities held for sale of RMB15,322,991,000.
Cash flows
For the six months ended 30 June 2018, the Group’s net cash inflow generated from operating activities was RMB1,735,690,000, denominated principally in RMB and USD, representing a decrease of RMB1,608,813,000 from the net cash inflow generated from operating activities of RMB3,344,503,000 for the corresponding period in 2017. Cash and cash equivalents balances at the end of June 2018 decreased by RMB17,522,982,000 as compared with the beginning of the Period, the main reason of which is that the net cash inflow generated from operating activities was less than the net cash outflow used in financing activities and investing activities, and China Shipping Finance Company Limited was reclassified as assets held for sale. The cash generated from financing activities of the Group during the Period was mainly derived from bank and other borrowings and such funds were used mainly for the purposes of short-term operation and purchase and construction of containers.
The following table provides the information regarding the Group’s cash flow for the six months ended 30 June 2018 and 30 June 2017, respectively:
| Unit: RMB | ||
|---|---|---|
| For the six | For the six | |
| months ended | months ended | |
| 30 June 2018 | 30 June 2017 | |
| Net cash generated from operating activities | 1,735,690,000 | 3,344,503,000 |
| Net cash used in investing activities | (6,394,122,000) | (3,645,036,000) |
| Net cash generated from financing activities | (338,458,000) | (2,146,191,000) |
| Exchange movement on cash | (77,651,000) | (88,509,000) |
| Cash and cash equivalents attributable to discontinued | ||
| operation | (12,448,441,000) | – |
26
Net cash generated from operating activities
For the six months ended 30 June 2018, the net cash inflow generated from operating activities was RMB1,735,690,000, representing a decrease of RMB1,608,813,000 as compared with the net inflow of RMB3,344,503,000 for the same period of last year. The decrease was attributable to the increase of proportion of fund taken up by trade receivables as the sales of containers was more concentrated close to the end of the Period.
Net cash used in investing activities
For the six months ended 30 June 2018, the net cash outflow used in investing activities was RMB6,394,122,000, increased by RMB2,749,086,000 as compared with the net outflow of RMB3,645,036,000 for the same period of last year. The increase in net cash used in investing activities was primarily attributable to a year-on-year increase in the Group’s investment expense for financial assets and expense for purchase of fixed assets for the six months ended 30 June 2018.
Net cash generated from financing activities
For the six months ended 30 June 2018, the net cash used in financing activities was RMB338,458,000, representing a decrease of RMB1,807,733,000 as compared with the net cash used in financing activities of RMB2,146,191,000 for the same period of last year. For the six months ended 30 June 2018, the Group’s bank and other borrowings amounted to RMB17,262,595,000, and repayment of bank and other borrowings amounted to RMB16,054,728,000.
Average turnover days of trade and notes receivables
As at 30 June 2018, the net balance of trade and notes receivables by the Group amounted to RMB2,094,058,000, representing a year-on-year increase of RMB1,234,881,000. Of which notes receivables increased by RMB1,930,000 and trade receivables increased by RMB1,232,951,000, which was mainly due to the rapid development of the container sales business, and the net balance receivable increased accordingly following the increase in revenue.
Gearing ratio
As at 30 June 2018, the Company’s net gearing ratio (i.e. net debts over shareholders’ equity) was 568%, which was higher than 535% as at 31 December 2017. The increase was primarily due to the increase in borrowings during the Period.
27
Foreign exchange risk
Revenues and costs of the Group’s shipping-related leasing business and container manufacturing operations are settled or denominated in USD. As a result, the impact on the net operating revenue due to RMB exchange rate fluctuation can be offset by each other to a certain extent. For the six months ended 30 June 2018, the Group recorded a net exchange gain of RMB21,767,000 which was mainly due to fluctuations of the USD and Euro exchange rates during the Period; the decrease in exchange difference which was charged to equity attributable to shareholders of the parent amounted to RMB128,238,000. The Group will continue to monitor the exchange rate fluctuation of RMB and major international currencies, minimize the loss arising from exchange rate fluctuation, and take appropriate measures to mitigate the Group’s foreign exchange exposure when necessary.
Capital expenditures
For the six months ended 30 June 2018, the Group’s expenditures on the acquisition of containers, machinery and equipment and other expenditures amounted to RMB2,672,679,000, expenditures on the acquisition of finance lease assets amounted to RMB9,313,086,000.
Capital commitments
As at 30 June 2018, the Group had RMB633,652,000 in capital commitments which had been contracted but not provided for in relation to fixed assets. Equity investment commitment was RMB709,517,000.
Pledge
As at 30 June 2018, certain container vessels and containers with net carrying value of approximately RMB21,458,542,000 (31 December 2017: RMB25,031,111,000), finance lease receivables of RMB10,502,314,000 (31 December 2017: RMB7,219,076,000) and restricted deposits of RMB486,809,000 (31 December 2017: RMB178,325,000) were pledged to banks for the grant of borrowings and issuance of corporate bonds.
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
There is no material subsequent event undertaken by the Company after 30 June 2018.
CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
As at 30 June 2018, there were no significant contingent liabilities for the Group.
28
EMPLOYEES, TRAINING AND BENEFITS
As at 30 June 2018, the Group had 9,476 employees, and the total staff costs for the Period (including staff remuneration, welfare and social insurance, etc.) amounted to approximately RMB942,442,000 (including outsourced labour costs).
Remuneration management, as one of the most effective incentives and a form of enterprise value distribution, was carried out on the basis of total budget control, value creation, internal fairness, market competition and sustainable development. Based on the principle of “contractualized management, differential compensation”, the management has introduced and implemented the professional manager system and strengthened the incentive and restraint mechanism based on performance management. The Company’s overall remuneration system mainly consists of: (1) salaries: including remuneration, title salary, performance salary, special incentives, bonus and allowances; (2) benefits: including mandatory social insurance, provident housing fund and corporate welfares; and (3) recognized schemes and other items in support of corporate strategies and corporate culture.
To support human resources management reform, talent development and training, the Company has reconstructed its employee training system to make it under the premise of need recognition, with the support of clear defined responsibilities and list based management. We have optimized the training content and implementation system, improved the effectiveness of training resource allocation, staff training participation and satisfaction. Various training programmes were designed and implemented to address different types of business and positions, covering topics such as transformation and innovation, industry development, management capability, financial business, risk management, safety and individual caliber.
DIVIDEND
The Board does not recommend distribution of any dividend for the six months ended 30 June 2018.
PURCHASE, SALE OR REDEMPTION OF THE LISTED SECURITIES OF THE COMPANY
For the six months ended 30 June 2018, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries had purchased, sold or redeemed any of the listed securities of the Company.
AUDIT COMMITTEE
The audit committee of the Company (the “ Audit Committee ”) consists of two independent non-executive directors, namely Mr. Lu Jianzhong and Mr. Cai Hongping, and one non-executive director, namely Mr. Huang Jian.
The Audit Committee has reviewed the Company’s interim results for the Period, and agreed with the accounting methods adopted by the Company.
29
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CODE
The Company was in full compliance with all the code provisions of the Corporate Governance Code set out in Appendix 14 to the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “ Listing Rules ”) during the Period.
MODEL CODE FOR SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS
The Company has adopted a code of conduct regarding securities transactions by directors, supervisors and relevant employees on terms no less exacting than the required standard set out in the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers (the “ Model Code ”) as set out in Appendix 10 to the Listing Rules. Having made specific enquiry of all directors and supervisors of the Company, each of the directors and supervisors has confirmed that he/she has complied with the required standard set out in the Model Code regarding securities transactions during the Period. The Company is not aware of any non-compliance with these guidelines by the relevant employees.
DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION
This announcement is published on the website of The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “ Stock Exchange ”) at http://www.hkexnews.hk and the Company’s website at http://development.coscoshipping.com. The interim report of the Company for the six months ended 30 June 2018, which includes the relevant financial information as required in Appendix 16 to the Listing Rules, will be dispatched by the Company to its shareholders and published on the websites of the Stock Exchange and the Company in due course.
By order of the Board COSCO SHIPPING Development Co., Ltd. Yu Zhen Company Secretary
Shanghai, the People’s Republic of China 30 August 2018
As at the date of this announcement, the Board comprises Ms. Sun Yueying, Mr. Wang Daxiong, Mr. Liu Chong and Mr. Xu Hui, being executive directors of the Company, Mr. Feng Boming, Mr. Huang Jian and Mr. Liang Yanfeng, being non-executive directors of the Company, and Mr. Cai Hongping, Ms. Hai Chi Yuet, Mr. Graeme Jack, Mr. Lu Jianzhong, Mr. Gu Xu and Ms. Zhang Weihua, being independent non-executive directors of the Company.
- The Company is a registered non-Hong Kong company as defined in the Companies Ordinance (Chapter 622 of the Laws of Hong Kong) and it is registered under its Chinese name and under the English name “COSCO SHIPPING Development Co., Ltd.”.
30