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CODEIFAI LIMITED Annual Report 2021

Feb 27, 2022

64630_rns_2022-02-27_9fc41909-3bdb-4132-8185-654dd7976d32.pdf

Annual Report

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ASX ANNOUNCEMENT

ASX: YPB | 28 February 2022

Preliminary financial results FY2021 show improvements

  • Improved results despite COVID-19 impacts on operations

  • Revenue up 8% and Loss down 69% year on year

  • Enters 2022 debt free following retirement of Convertible Loan of $1.65m

  • 2021 set a powerful platform for 2022

Anti-counterfeit and consumer engagement solutions provider YPB Group Limited (ASX: YPB) presents highlights of preliminary financial results for the year ended 31 December 2021.

A full commentary will accompany the audited financial statements in March 2022.

Channel Partner and customer wins, patent grants, R&D breakthroughs and tight cost control in 2021 set the Company on a strong footing for 2022.

The Company’s revolutionary MotifMicro1 technology which is an invisible tracer readable by a smartphone is currently being trialled in USA, Australia, Asia and EMEA regions with commercial success as the next step towards meaningful revenues.

YPB Executive Chairman, John Houston said: “Despite COVID restrictions in 2021 severely hampering our progress we are pleased with the prospects for 2022. Our technologies are ready for a world requiring widespread anti-counterfeit solutions at smartphone level and we are ready to implement.”

This announcement has been authorised by the Board of YPB Group Limited.

Ends.

For further information please contact:

YPB investor enquiries Ben Jarvis [email protected] 0413 150 448 [email protected] Six Degrees Investor Relations

YPB Group Limited Suite 1, 295 Rokeby Road Subiaco, Western Australia 6008, AUSTRALIA

ypbsystems.com

[email protected]

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About YPB Group

YPB Group Limited (ASX:YPB) is an Australia-based product authentication and consumer engagement solutions provider. YPB's proprietary smartphone enabled technology suite allows consumers to confirm product authenticity and, for brands, that triggers consumers’ engagement.

The combination of YPB’s smartphone authentication solutions and its SaaS Connect platform, creates ‘smart’ product packaging, opening cost-effective, digital and direct marketing channels between brands and their consumers. Connect gathers actionable data on consumer preferences. It can then host tailored marketing campaigns directly back to the scanning smartphone.

YPB is currently focused on the rapidly growing Australian, South-East Asian, and Chinese markets. Its focus is dairy, cannabis, alcohol and cosmetics where the viral growth of fake products, particularly in Asia, affects brand value and endangers consumers. To learn more please visit: ypbsystems.com

YPB Group Limited Suite 1, 295 Rokeby Road Subiaco, Western Australia 6008, AUSTRALIA

ypbsystems.com

[email protected]

1. Company details

Name of entity: YPB Group Ltd

ACN: 108 649 421 Reporting period: For the year ended 31 December 2021 Previous period: For the year ended 31 December 2020

2. Results for announcement to the market

2021 2020
$’000 % $’000 $’000
Revenuesfromordinaryactivities up 48 7.8% to 664 616
Lossfromordinaryactivitiesafter
taxfortheyearattributableto
theownersofYPBGroupLtd down 7,679 68.6% to (3,514) (11,193)
Lossfortheyearattributableto
theownersofYPBGroupLtd up 7,679 68.6% to (3,514) (11,193)

Comments

The loss for the Consolidated Entity, after providing for income tax amounted to $3,514,000 (2020: $11,193,000). The operating loss includes a number of non � cash and significant items including impairment loss on intangible assets, fair value adjustments, share � based payments and foreign exchange losses which leave an underlying cash outflow from operations of $3,533,000 (2020: $3,449,000). Revenue for the year was $664,000 (2020: $616,000) which represents a 7.8% increase from the prior year.

3. Net tangible assets/(liabilities)

. Nettangibleassets/(liabilities)
2021 2020
Cents Cents
Nettangibleassets/(liabilities)perordinarysecurity (0.001) (0.02)

The net tangible assets/(liabilities) backing per ordinary security of (0.001) cents presented above is inclusive of right � of � use assets and lease liabilities. As the right � of � use assets were fully depreciated during 2021 due to expiry of the office lease agreement in Thailand, and the new office lease agreement is for a period of 12 months, the net tangible asset/(liabilities) backing per security if excluding right � of � use assets and lease liabilities as at 31 December 2021, would remain as (0.001) cents.

Net tangible assets are showing a negative value for the reporting and comparative periods due to the majority of recorded assets being intangible.

1

4. Gain and loss of control over entities

On 24 February 2021, the Consolidated Entity lost control of nTouch IP Pty Ltd, one non � operating

dormant entity domiciled in Australia, as it was deregistered with ASIC as of that date.

Another one of the non � operating dormant entities domiciled in Australia is currently under strike � off action with ASIC and the Consolidated Entity still maintains control over it.

Further details are contained in Note 15 to the financial statements.

5. Dividends

Current period

There were no dividends paid, recommended or declared during the current financial period.

Previous period

There were no dividends paid, recommended or declared during the previous financial period.

6. Dividend reinvestment plans

There are no dividend reinvestment plans for the year ended 31 December 2021 (2020: Nil).

7. Details of associates and joint venture entities

No changes since the previous annual report was released.

8. Foreign entities

Details of origin of accounting standards used in compiling the report:

There has been no change in foreign � owned subsidiaries to those reported for the year ended 31 December 2021 other than as outlined in item 4 above. All group entities comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’).

9. Audit qualification or review

Details of audit/review dispute or qualification (if any):

The financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2021 are in the process of being audited.

10.Attachments

Details of attachment (if any):

Not applicable.

Signed

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----- Start of picture text -----

John Houston
----- End of picture text -----

Date: 28 February 2022

2

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YPB Group Ltd ACN: 108 649 421

Full Year Preliminary Report 31 December 2021

3

YPB Group Ltd Contents For the year � ended 31 December 2021

Contents

Consolidatedstatementofprofitorlossandothercomprehensiveincome 5
Consolidatedstatementoffinancialposition 6
Consolidatedstatementofchangesinequity 7
Consolidatedstatementofcashflows 9
Notestotheconsolidatedfinancialstatements 10

4

YPB Group Ltd Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income For the year ended 31 December 2021

Note 2021 2020
$’000 $’000
Revenue 2 664 616
Expenses
Consulting (702) (706)
Depreciationandamortisationexpense (101) (225)
Directors’fees (80)
Employeebenefitsexpense (1,667) (2,064)
Financecosts 3 (227) (367)
Impairmentofgoodwillandotherintangibleassets (503) (333)
Marketingcosts (43) (89)
InvestorRelations (322) (46)
Productioncosts (32) (36)
Professionalfees (184) (417)
Rentalexpenses (85) (77)
Researchanddevelopmentcosts (384) (355)
Regulatoryexpenses (190) (96)
Share�basedpayments (8) (161)
Travellingexpenses (39) (65)
Otherexpenses (745) (791)
Gain/(loss)onextinguishmentoffinancialliabilitiesvia
equitysettlement 46 (4,828)
Exchangeloss 1,088 (1,148)
Lossbeforeincometax(expenses)/benefit 4 (3,514) (11,188)
Incometax(expense)/benefit (5)
Lossafterincometax(expense)/benefitfromcontinuing (3,514) (11,193)
operationsforthefull�yearattributabletotheownersof
YPBGroupLtd
Othercomprehensiveincome
Itemsthatmaybereclassifiedsubsequentlytoprofitorloss
Exchangedifferencesontranslationofforeignoperations (749) 1,011
Othercomprehensiveincomeforthefull�year,netoftax (749) 1,011
Totalcomprehensivelossfortheyearperiodattributable
totheownersofYPBGroupLtd (4,263) (10,182)
Cents Cents
Basicanddilutedearningspershare 17 (0.07) (0.64)

The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

5

YPB Group Ltd Consolidated statement of financial position As at 31 December 2021

Note 2021 2020
$’000 $’000
Assets
Currentassets
Cashandcashequivalents 5 531 1,559
Tradeandotherreceivables 6 321 312
Otherassets 7 330 385
Inventories 8 209 216
1,391 2,472
Non�currentassets
Plantandequipment 9 50 61
Right�of�useassets 9 78
Intangibles 10 5,420 5,580
5,470 5,719
Totalassets 6,861 8,191
Liabilities
Currentliabilities
Tradeandotherpayables 11 1,476 1,862
Leaseliabilities 68
Financialliabilities 12 1,598
1,476 3,528
Totalliabilities 1,476 3,528
Netassets 5,385 4,663
Equity
Issuedcapital 13 81,774 77,665
Reserves 14 3,040 4,981
Accumulatedlosses (79,429) (77,983)
Totalequity 5,385 4,663

The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

6

YPB Group Ltd

Consolidated statement of changes in equity For the year ended 31 December 2021

PBGroupLtd
onsolidatedstatementofchangesinequity
ortheyearended31December2021
Foreign Share�
currency Issued based
Issued translation options payment Accumulated Total
capital reserve reserve reserve losses equity
Consolidated $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000
Balanceat1January2021 77,665 2,941 2,040 (77,983) 4,663
Priorperiodadjustment1 28 28
Adjustedbalanceat1January2021 77,665 2,941 2,040 (77,955) 4,691
Lossafterincometaxbenefitfortheyear (3,514) (3,514)
Othercomprehensiveincome/(loss)fortheyear,netoftax (749) (749)
Totalcomprehensivelossfortheyear (749) (3,514) (4,263)
Transactionswithownersintheircapacityasowners:
Sharesissued,netoftransactioncosts 2,985 2,985
Performancerightsexercisedduringtheyear
Performancerightsissuedduringtheyear 81 81
Optionsgrantedduringtheyear 767 767
Optionsexercisedduringtheyear 750 (1,275) 1,275 750
Optionslapsedduringtheyear (765) 765
Share�basedpayments 374 374
Balanceat31December2021 81,774 2,192 767 81 (79,429) 5,385

Note 1: The prior period adjustment arose from YPB Limited (“YPB HK”), a wholly � owned subsidiary of the Consolidated Entity, resulting from the audit of its financial statements for periods 1 April 2020 to 31 December 2020 completed during 2021.

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

7

YPB Group Ltd Consolidated statement of changes in equity For the year ended 31 December 2021

PBGroupLtd
onsolidatedstatementofchangesinequity
ortheyearended31December2021
Foreign Share�
currency Issued based
Issued translation options payment Accumulated Total
capital reserve reserve reserve losses equity
Consolidated $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000
Balanceat1January2020 69,126 1,139 960 400 (66,950) 4,675
Reclassificationofpriorperiodsforeignexchangegain/(loss)
relatingtonetinvestmententities2 791 (791)
Priorperiodadjustment3 (9) (9)
Adjustedbalanceat1January2020 69,126 1,930 960 400 (67,750) 4,666
Lossafterincometaxbenefitfortheyear (11,193) (11,193)
Othercomprehensiveincomefortheyear,netoftax 1,011 1,011
Totalcomprehensivelossfortheyear 1,011 (11,193) (10,182)
Transactionswithownersintheircapacityasowners:
Sharesissued,netoftransactioncosts 7,978 7,978
Performancerightsexercisedduringtheyear 561 (561)
Performancerightsissuedduringtheyear 161 161
Optionsgrantedduringtheyear 2,040 2,040
Optionslapsedduringtheyear (960) 960
Balanceat31December2020 77,665 2,941 2,040 (77,983) 4,663

Note 2: This reclassification adjustment arose from a change in significant accounting policy to reclassify monetary items that are receivable from or payable to foreign operations as part of the Group’s net investment in those foreign operations. Consequently, foreign exchange gain/(loss) are classified as Other Comprehensive Income in the Statement of Profit or Loss, and Foreign Currency Translation Reserve in the Statement of Changes in Equity.

Note 3: The prior period adjustment arose from YPB Limited (“YPB HK”), a wholly � owned subsidiary of the Consolidated Entity, resulting from the audit of its financial statements for periods 1 April 2019 to 31 March 2020 completed during 2020.

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

8

YPB Group Ltd Consolidated statement of cash flows For the year ended 31 December 2021

2021 2020
Note $’000 $’000
Cashflowsfromoperatingactivities
Receiptsfromcustomers 669 548
Paymentstosuppliersandemployees (4,007) (3,780)
Interestreceived 2 2
Financecosts (197) (219)
Netcashusedinoperatingactivities 16 (3,533) (3,449)
Cashflowsfrominvestingactivities
Paymentsforplantandequipment (12) (24)
Proceedsfromdisposalofplantandequipment 14
Fundsondepositinescrow (70) (130)
Netcashusedininvestingactivities (68) (154)
Cashflowsfromfinancingactivities
Proceedsfromissueofshares(netofcosts) 3,518 3,949
Proceedsfromexerciseofoptions 750
Proceedsfromborrowings 1,200
Repaymentofborrowings (1,615) (600)
Paymentofleaseliabilities (69) (148)
Netcashfromfinancingactivities 2,584 4,401
Net(decrease)/increaseincashandcash
equivalents (1,017) 798
Cashandcashequivalentsatthebeginningofthe
financialyear 1,559 774
Effectofmovementsinexchangeratesoncashheld (11) (13)
Cashandcashequivalentsattheendofthe
financialyear 6 531 1,559

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

9

YPB Group Ltd Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 December 2021

Note 1. Operating segments

The Consolidated Entity is organised into operating segments as outlined below.

Management determines operating segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the Board of Directors, who are identified as the Chief Operating Decision Makers ('CODM'), in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of resources.

The CODM reviews EBITDA (earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation). The accounting policies adopted for internal reporting to the CODM are consistent with those adopted in the consolidated financial statements.

Types of products and services

For the year ended 31 December 2021, management considers the company to offer its client base a complete end � to � end service and product offering, hence considering its main operations to be represented by one business segment.

The bundled “complete solution offering” encompasses a range of products and services which are available to customers, including:

  • Digital engagement platform that provides brand engagement with end consumers to promote product authenticity;

  • Covert forensic products which are invisible particles (‘tracers’) fused into a product or packaging during or after the manufacturing process and are detectable using YPB’s proprietary scanner or smartphone mobile devices;

  • Forensic laboratory services for the examination of counterfeit products; and

  • Security consulting services provided to governments, corporations and intellectual property owners for the deterrence of counterfeiting, grey markets, product diversions and fraud.

(a) Geographical information

2021 Reportablesegments Reportablesegments
Australia People’s Thailand
United
Total
Republicof Statesof
In$’000 China America
Externalrevenue 317 323 640
Interestincome 1 1
Otherincome 6 17 23
Totalrevenue 318 329 17 664
2020 Reportablesegments
Australia People’s Thailand
United
Total
Republicof Statesof
In$’000 China America
Externalrevenue 201 328 45 574
Interestincome 2 7 9
Otherincome 33 33
Totalrevenue 236 335 45 616

10

YPB Group Ltd Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 December 2021

(b) Assets

2021
In$’000
Currentassets
Non�currentassets
Totalassets
2020
In$’000
Currentassets
Non�currentassets
Totalassets
Reportablesegments
Australia
People’s
Republicof
China
Thailand
United
Statesof
America
Total
755
307
329
1
1,392

12
30
5,427
5,469
755
319
359
5,428
6,861
Reportablesegments
Australia
People’s
Republicof
China
Thailand
United
Statesof
America
Total
1,808
345
318
1
2,472

7
118
5,594
5,719
1,808
352
436
5,595
8,191

Note 2. Revenue

Consolidated Consolidated Consolidated
2021 2020
$’000 $’000
Revenue
Saleofgoodsandservices 640 574
Otherrevenue
Interest 1 2
Otherincome 23 40
664 616

During the year, the Group received a total of $23,000 (2020: $40,000) as subsidies from the government of local jurisdictions relating to the various COVID � 19 financial assistance packages such as the social security insurance subsidies in China, and COVID � 19 financial support in Thailand.

Note 3. Finance cost

Consolidated Consolidated
2021 2020
Note $’000 $’000
Interestandfinancechargespaid/payableforlease
liabilitiesandfinancialliabilitiesnotatfairvaluethrough
profitorloss 4 227 367
227 367

11

YPB Group Ltd Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 December 2021

Note 4. Loss for the year

The loss for the year includes the following expenses:

Consolidated Consolidated
2021 2020
Note $’000 $’000
Financecosts 3 227 367
Researchanddevelopmentcosts 384 355
Depreciationandamortisation 101 225
Inventorieswrittenoff (2) 13
Baddebtswrittenoff 33
Impairmentofintangibleassets 503 333
Rentalexpenseonoperatingleases–minimumlease
payments 85 77
Loss/(gain)onextinguishmentoffinancialliabilitiesvia
equitysettlement (46) 4,828
1,252 6,231

Note 5. Cash and cash equivalents

Consolidated Consolidated
2021 2020
$’000 $’000
Cashonhand 2 2
Cashatbank 529 1,545
Undepositedfunds 12
531 1,559

Note 6. Trade and other receivables

Consolidated Consolidated
2021 2020
$’000 $’000
Tradereceivables 130 137
Less:allowancefordoubtfuldebts (70) (53)
60 84
GST/VATreceivables 167 205
Otherreceivables 94 23
321 312

12

YPB Group Ltd Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 December 2021

Note 7. Other assets

Consolidated Consolidated Consolidated
2021 2020
$’000 $’000
Escrowaccount–(i) 200 130
Rentaldeposits 34 58
Prepaidrent 4 4
Prepayments 90 192
Otherreceivables 2 1
330 385

(i): During the year, the Group deposited an additional $70,000 (2020: $130,000) into an escrow account for the purpose of a commercial dispute against an external party. The monies are placed in an interest � bearing account for a period of six months from the date of deposit.

Note 8. Inventories

Consolidated Consolidated
2021 2020
$’000 $’000
Finishedgoods–atcost 209 218
Less:provisionforslow�movingstock (2)
209 216

Note 9. Plant and equipment & Right � of � use assets

Consolidated Consolidated
2021 2020
$’000 $’000
Plantandequipment–atcost 206 554
Less:accumulateddepreciation (156) (493)
50 61
Right�of�useasset–atcost 387 381
Less:accumulateddepreciation (387) (303)
78

13

YPB Group Ltd Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 December 2021

Reconciliations

Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial years are set out below:

Right�of�use Plantand Total
assets equipment
Consolidated $’000 $’000 $’000
Balanceat1January2021 78 61 139
Additions 12 12
Disposals (18) (18)
Depreciationexpense (76) (25) (101)
Exchangedifferences (2) 20 18
Balanceat31December2021 50 50
Balanceat1January2020 234 119 353
Additions 24 24
Depreciationexpense (144) (81) (225)
Exchangedifferences (12) (1) (13)
Balanceat31December2020 78 61 139

Note 10. Intangibles

Consolidated Consolidated
2021 2020
$’000 $’000
Goodwill–atcost 3,089 3,089
Less:Accumulatedimpairmentlosses (3,089) (3,089)
Intellectualproperty–atcost 16,250 16,250
Less:Accumulatedamortisation (4,942) (4,942)
Less:Accumulatedimpairmentlosses (11,308) (11,308)
Customerrelationships–atcost 206 206
Less:Accumulatedamortisation (28) (28)
Less:Accumulatedimpairmentlosses (178) (178)
Patentlicencerights–atcost 8,214 7,919
Less:Accumulatedimpairmentlosses (2,794) (2,339)
5,420 5,580

14

YPB Group Ltd Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 December 2021

Reconciliations

Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial years are set out below:

Patentlicence
Consolidated rights Total
$’000 $’000
Balanceat31December2020 5,580 5,580
Balanceat1January2021 5,580 5,580
Impairmentloss (503) (503)
Effectofmovementinexchangerates 343 343
Balanceat31December2021 5,420 5,420

Intangible assets, other than goodwill, have finite useful lives. The current period amortisation charge for intangible assets is included under the depreciation and amortisation expense in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

Patent Licence Rights

Effective in December 2017, the Group acquired MotifMicro’s patented licence rights to develop and commercialise its secure smartphone readable authentication technology. The non � replicable invisible micro � barcode technology works whereby the smartphone becomes the authentication device for uncopiable, invisible and indestructible physical marking technology.

In February 2018, a specific milestone under the agreement was successfully achieved with MotifMicro under which an additional $851,000 was payable to the vendors. The corresponding payable was settled via the issue of ordinary shares in October 2018.

As the technology is still in the development phase and not commercially available for use during the year ended 31 December 2021, the patent licence rights have not been amortised. The progress of the MotifMicro development in 2021 was advanced through a number of technological achievements together with two customers that signed paid trial agreements in 2021 to expedite its commercialisation in the market. The company is pursuing further opportunities to commercially release MotifMicro in the near future.

An independent expert valuation was conducted by Nexia Brisbane Forensics Pty Ltd (‘Nexia’) to perform a Value in Use (‘VIU’) valuation of the patent licence rights of MotifMicro. The independent expert provided a valuation of $5,420,000.

Management’s view is that there is a basis for their preferred valuation based on the opportunity pipeline of MotifMicro including the paid trial agreements signed in 2021. However, the global pandemic of COVID � 19 continues to impede on the business and therefore management has decided to adopt the carrying value provided by the independent expert of $5,420,000 which still reflects the intrinsic value of the licence rights. As a result, an impairment loss expense of $503,000 has been recognised to write � down the patent licence rights to $5,420,000. This loss can be reversed in future accounting periods to the extent that future recoverable amounts support a higher carrying value.

15

YPB Group Ltd Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 December 2021

The following key assumptions and results arising from the VIU methodology applied are as follows:

  • Revenue growth from conversion of sales pipeline of $579,390 for FY2022 with an annual long � term growth rate of 12.5% until 2026 that follows the industry growth rate with a long � term annual growth rate of 2% thereafter;

  • EBITDA loss of $365,000 to be achieved by the end of FY2022;

  • Discounted cash flow modelling to 2033 with no terminal value;

  • A WACC of 25.77% (post � tax) assuming a long � term debt/equity ratio of nil; and

  • The group securing sufficient funding in future periods to continue as a going concern.

Note 11. Trade and other payables

Trade payables Other payables and accruals

Consolidated Consolidated
2021 2020
$’000 $’000
658 972
818 890
1,476 1,862

Note 12. Financial liabilities

Consolidated Consolidated
2021 2020
$’000 $’000
Convertiblenotes(Sophisticatedinvestors)–(i) 1,598
1,598

(i): On 17 November 2021, the Group made repayments totalling $1,649,000 as final payment of principal and interest to the convertible notes’ holders. The repayments discharged the Group from any further obligations.

16

YPB Group Ltd Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 December 2021

Note 13. Equity – Issued capital

Consolidated
2021
2020
Shares
Shares
Ordinaryshares–fullypaid
6,117,833,701
4,228,358,979
Movementsinordinarysharecapital
Details
Date
Balance
1January2021
Issuanceaspaymenttoserviceprovider
29January2021
Conversionofoptions
29January2021
Shareplacements
11March2021
Issuanceaspaymenttoserviceprovider
9April2021
Shareplacements
26October2021
Issuanceaspaymenttoserviceprovider
27October2021
Issuanceaspaymenttoemployee
29December2021
Less: Transaction costs on shares issued, net of tax
Balance
31December2021
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
81,774
77,665
Shares
$’000
4,228,358,979
77,665
117,692,309
294
375,000,000
750
250,000,000
750
20,769,230
62
909,090,914
3,000
30,000,000
90
186,922,269
374
(1,211)
6,117,833,701
81,774

Ordinary shares

Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on the winding up of the company in proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. The fully paid ordinary shares have no par value and the company does not have a limited amount of authorised capital. On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll each share shall have one vote.

17

YPB Group Ltd Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 December 2021

Note 14. Equity – Reserves

Consolidated Consolidated
2021 2020
Note $’000 $’000
Issuedoptionsreserve (a) 767 2,040
Share�basedpaymentreserve (b) 81
Foreigncurrencytranslationreserve (c) 2,192 2,941
3,040 4,981
  • (a) Issued options reserve

The option reserve records items recognised as expenses on valuation of share options issued.

Details
Date
Balance
1January2021
Optionsexercised
29January2021
Optionslapsed
29January2021
Optionsgranted
23February2021
Optionsgrantedtoinvestorsofcapitalraises
23February2021
Optionsgranted
9April2021
Optionsgrantedtoinvestorsofcapitalraise
9April2021
Optionsgrantedtoinvestorsofcapitalraise
29December2021
Balance
31December2021
Options
$’000
664,000,000
2,040
(375,000,000)
(1,275)
(225,000,000)
(765)
326,923,077
645
1,402,084,825

57,692,308
122
250,000,000

1,363,636,366
3,464,336,576
767
  • (b) Share � based payment reserve

The share � based payment reserve is used to recognise the value of equity benefits provided to employees and directors as part of their remuneration, and other parties as part of their compensation for services rendered.

orservicesrendered.
Details Date $’000
Balance 1January2021
PerformanceRightsissuedbutunvested 30November2021 5
PerformanceRightsissuedundershare�basedpayments 23December2021 71
PerformanceRightsissuedbutunvested 31December2021 5
Balance 31December2021 81
  • (c) Foreign currency translation reserve

The translation reserve comprises all foreign currency differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign operations.

18

YPB Group Ltd Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 December 2021

Note 15. Interests in subsidiaries

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities, and results of the following subsidiaries:

ubsidiaries:
Ownership Interest
PrincipalPlaceofBusiness/ 2021 2020
Name CountryofIncorporation % %
YPBLimited HongKong 100 100
YPBTechnology(Beijing)Ltd People’sRepublicofChina 100 100
ProductID&QualitySystems(Beijing)Ltd People’sRepublicofChina 100 100
YPBGroup(USA)Inc. USA 100 100
YPBIntellectualProductProtectionInc. USA 100 100
YPBGroupInternationalCo.,Ltd Thailand 100 100
YPBGroupCo.,Ltd Thailand 100 100
nTouchAgencyPtyLtd Australia 100 100
nTouchPtyLtd Australia 100 100
YPBProductDevelopmentPtyLtd Australia 100 100

During the year, the Consolidated Entity restructured the legal entity organisation structure, and the following subsidiary was deregistered as a result:

ollowingsubsidiarywa sderegisteredasaresult:
PrincipalPlaceof Ownership Interest
Dateof Business/Countryof 2021 2020
Name Deregistration Incorporation % %
nTouchIPPtyLtd 24February2021 Australia 100

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YPB Group Ltd Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 December 2021

Note 16. Reconciliation of loss after income tax to net cash used in operating activities

Consolidated Consolidated
2021 2020
$’000 $’000
Lossafterincometaxbenefitfortheyear (3,514) (11,193)
Adjustmentsfor:
Foreignexchangedifferences (899) 1,055
Depreciationandamortisationexpense 101 225
Impairmentofintangibleassets 503 333
Share�basedpayments 8 161
Financecosts 30 148
Equity�settledtransactions 617 285
Net(gain)/lossonsettlementofdebts (46) 4,828
Provisionforslow�movingstocks (2)
Changeinoperatingassetsandliabilities,netoftheeffectsof
purchaseanddisposalsofsubsidiaries:
(Increase)/decreaseintradeandotherreceivables (9) (43)
(Increase)/decreaseinotherassets 54 (140)
Decrease/(increase)ininventories 8 24
Increase/(decrease)intradeandotherpayables (384) 868
Netcashusedinoperatingactivities (3,533) (3,449)
ote17.Earningspershare
2021 2020
$’000 $’000
LossafterincometaxattributabletotheownersofYPBGroup
Limited (3,514) (11,193)
Number Number
Weightedaveragenumberofordinarysharesusedincalculating
basic/dilutedearningspershare 5,069,846,859 1,755,907,764
Cents Cents
Basic/Dilutedearningspershare (0.07) (0.64)

Note 17. Earnings per share

There are 3,464,366,576 in share options issued but not included in diluted earnings per share as these would have an antidilutive effect on earnings per share. These potential ordinary shares are anti � dilutive as their conversion to ordinary shares would decrease loss per share. If these share options were included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share, the weighted average number of shares used in the denominator would be 8,534,213,435.

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YPB Group Ltd Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 December 2021

Note 18. Subsequent events

The following events have occurred since 31 December 2021:

  • On 16 January 2022, as part of the Consolidated Entity restructuring of the legal entity organisation structure, the dormant entity, nTouch Agency Pty Ltd, was deregistered.

  • On 23 February 2022, 3,400,336,576 quoted options (ASX: YPBOB) exercisable at $0.005 each expired.

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 31 December 2021 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect the Group's operations, the results of those operations, or the Group's state of affairs in future financial years

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