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CMP Annual Report 2020

Nov 13, 2020

51855_rns_2020-11-13_5cb5ad46-f804-4105-8d66-51d7b61fe6b3.pdf

Annual Report

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1

Stock Code:1532

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

with Independent Auditors’ Report For the Years Ended December 31, 2020 and 2019

Address: 4F, NO.85, SEC.4, REN' AI RD, TAIPEI, TAIWAN, R.O.C. Telephone: 886-2-2711-2831

The independent auditors’ report and the accompanying consolidated financial statements are the English translation of the Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between, or any difference in the interpretation of the English and Chinese language independent auditors’ report and consolidated financial statements, the Chinese version shall prevail.

2

Table of contents

Contents
1. Cover Page
2. Table of Contents
3. Representation Letter
4. Independent Auditors’ Report
5. Consolidated Balance Sheets
6. Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
7. Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
8. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
9. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(1)
Company history
(2)
Approval date and procedures of the consolidated financial statements
(3)
New standards, amendments and interpretations adopted
(4)
Summary of significant accounting policies
(5)
Significant accounting assumptions and judgments, and major sources
of estimation uncertainty
(6)
Explanation of significant accounts
(7)
Related-party transactions
(8)
Pledged assets
(9)
Significant commitments and contingencies
(10) Losses due to major disasters
(11) Subsequent events
(12) Other
(13) Other disclosures
(a) Information on significant transactions
(b) Information on investees
(c) Information on investment in Mainland China
(d) Information on major shareholders
(14) Segment information
Page
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
9
9~10
10~33
34~35
36~71
72~78
78
78~80
80
80
80~81
82~85
85~86
87
88
88~89

3

Representation Letter

The entities that are required to be included in the combined financial statements of China Metal Products Co., Ltd. as of and for the year ended December 31, 2020 under the Criteria Governing the Preparation of Affiliation Reports, Consolidated Business Reports, and Consolidated Financial Statements of Affiliated Enterprises are the same as those included in the consolidated financial statements prepared in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards No. 10 by the Financial Supervisory Commission, "Consolidated Financial Statements." In addition, the information required to be disclosed in the combined financial statements is included in the consolidated financial statements. Consequently, China Metal Products Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries do not prepare a separate set of combined financial statements.

Company name: China Metal Products Co., Ltd. Chairman: Ting Fung, Lin Date: March 30, 2021

4

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KPMG

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Independent Auditors’ Report

To the Board of Directors of China Metal Products Co., Ltd.:

Opinion

We have audited the consolidated financial statements of China Metal Products Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries (“CMP Group”), which comprise the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, and the consolidated statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the years then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated balance sheets of CMP Group as at December 31, 2020 and 2019, and its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and with the International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRSs”), International Accounting Standards (“IASs”), IFRIC Interpretations (“ IFRIC” ), and SIC Interpretations (“SIC”) endorsed and issued into effect by the Financial Supervisory Commission of the Republic of China.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with the Regulations Governing Auditing and Certification of Financial Statements by Certified Public Accountants and the auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of CMP Group in accordance with the Certified Public Accountants Code of Professional Ethics in Republic of China (the “Code”), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis of our opinion.

Other Matter

China Metal Products Co., Ltd. has additionally prepared its parent company only financial statements as of and for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, on which we have issued an unqualified opinion.

Key Audit Matters

Based on our professional judgment, key audit matters pertain to the most important matters in the audit of consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020 of CMP Group. Those matters have been addressed in our audit opinion on the said consolidated financial statements and during the formation of our audit opinion. However, we do not express an opinion on these matters individually. The key audit matters that, in our professional judgment, should be communicated are as follows:

  1. Revenue recognition

For the revenue recognition account policy, please refer to Note 4(q) for the details of the revenue recognition during the years, please refer to Note 6(v).

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4-1

Description of key audit matter:

The revenue recognition of CMP Group’s product selling is the timing of the transfer of control varied by the individual terms of the sales agreement, which is mainly at the time when the goods are loading to the export ship and to the determined shipping point. The recognition of revenue is also varied by the terms of acceptance and return of goods in the sale contracts between CMP Group and the clients who are large vehicle parts suppliers and manufacturers. CMP Group evaluates the terms of the sale contracts individually to determine the timing of revenue recognition.

There is risk of misstatement when the timing of revenue recognition is earlier than the transfers of control. The revenue from cast iron products selling is recognized when customers collect the goods from the shipping warehouse (the transfer of control). CMP Group’s revenue recognition is based on the regarding documents or other information provided by custodian of the shipping warehouse. Due to the shipping warehouse is located in Atlanta, USA, the providing schedule and contents of information from the custodian usually involves human factors. It may result in inappropriate revenue recognition or inconsistent inventory record. Therefore, the revenue recognition is considered as one of the key audit matters.

Corresponding audit procedure:

Our main audit procedures for the above key audit matters include: understanding and evaluating the design, operation and implantation of the effectiveness of internal control on revenue recognition; understanding the major types of revenue, contract terms and transaction terms to determine the appropriateness timing of revenue recognition, also sampling the major customers and reviewing the contracts and sales orders to evaluate the revenue recognition; sampling the transaction records of sales around the balance sheet date and obtaining the transaction documents (i.e. delivery order signed by the recipient, bill of lading, documents from the warehouse custodian) to evaluate the appropriateness timing of revenue recognition; comparing the actual sales return and discount after the financial reporting date with the estimated allowance for sales return and discount on the financial reporting date and the previous financial reporting period to evaluate the reasonableness of the estimation; evaluating whether the recognition period of inventory and cost of goods sold is appropriate; performing inventory observation and checking the inventory quantity with the records.

2. Allowance for accounts receivable

For the estimation of allowance for bad debt accounting policy, please refer to Note 4(g); for the significant assumptions and judgments, and major sources of estimation uncertainty of the loss allowance of accounts receivable, please refer to Note 5; for the details of the loss allowance of accounts receivable during the years, please refer to Note 6(d).

Description of key audit matter:

The loss allowance of accounts receivable for CMP Group is based on the management’s judgments of the estimation of the expected credit loss which comprised of the credit reliability of the customers, the current market, forward-looking estimation and customer-specific terms. The estimation involves subjective judgment. The balance of accounts receivable is significant and the current economic and environment risk increase the risk of recovering. Therefore, the estimation of accounts receivable loss allowance is considered as one of the key audit matters.

4-2

Corresponding audit procedure:

Our main audit procedures for the above key audit matters include: understanding and evaluating the design, operation and implementation of the effectiveness of internal control on management’ s credit control of customers, recovery of the receivables and the estimations of allowance for receivables; evaluating the appropriateness of the accounting policies regarding the allowance for receivables, sampling sales invoices and comparing them with other transaction documents to check the accuracy of receivable aging; understanding and recalculating the rolling rates of overdue accounts receivable and expected loss rates to evaluate whether the management estimation of the loss allowance is considered the customers’ industry status, the receivables overdue status, forward-looking estimation and payment records; sampling the receivables for cash collecting after the balance sheet date.

3. Litigation provision assessment

For the accounting policy of litigation provision assessment, please refer to the Note 4(p) Provisions; for the accounting estimate and uncertain hypothesis, please refer to Note 5; for the details of estimated litigation, please refer to Note 6(p).

Description of key audit matter:

Sunflower Investment Co., Ltd. had sought administrative remedies for the administrative penalties arose from enterprise income tax, value-added tax, and undistributed earning tax of the Daguangsan nonperforming receivable case, which the total amount of tax and penalties amounted to $564,452 thousand. As of the reporting date, CMP Group has paid $46,174 thousand and estimated the regarding litigation provision at $236,052 thousand.

The estimation of litigation contingent liabilities is based on the management's assessment of the result of litigation, which is likely to be unfavorable to CMP Group. However, there are significant uncertainties in the litigation. Therefore, the litigation provision estimation is considered as one of the key audit matters.

Corresponding audit procedure:

Our main audit procedures for the above key audit matters include: interviewing CMP Group's management to understand the method of assessment; obtaining management's major litigation memorandum and its provision assessment documents, and reviewing the latest court verdict documents of the major litigation to assess the reasonableness of their estimates; obtaining auditors' legal confirmation letters from external lawyers to verify the progress of pending litigation; assessing whether CMP Group’s pending litigation cases and contingent liabilities have been properly disclosed.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Consolidated Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and IFRSs, IASs, IFRIC, SIC endorsed and issued into effect by the Financial Supervisory Commission of the Republic of China, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for assessing CMP Group’ s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate CMP Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those charged with governance (including the Audit Committee) are responsible for overseeing CMP Group’s financial reporting process.

4-3

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

  1. Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

  2. Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of CMP Group’s internal control.

  3. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

  4. Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on CMP Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause CMP Group to cease to continue as a going concern.

  5. Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

  6. Obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within CMP Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

4-4

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors’ report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

The engagement partners on the audit resulting in this independent auditors’ report are Kuo-Yang Tseng and Shih-Chin Chih.

KPMG

Taipei, Taiwan (Republic of China) March 30, 2021

Notes to Readers

The accompanying consolidated financial statements are intended only to present the consolidated financial position, financial performance and cash flows in accordance with the accounting principles and practices generally accepted in the Republic of China and not those of any other jurisdictions. The standards, procedures and practices to audit such consolidated financial statements are those generally accepted and applied in the Republic of China.

The independent auditors’ audit report and the accompanying consolidated financial statements are the English translation of the Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between, or any difference in the interpretation of the English and Chinese language independent auditors’ audit report and consolidated financial statements, the Chinese version shall prevail.

5

(English Translation of Consolidated Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese) CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Balance Sheets

December 31, 2020 and 2019

(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Assets
Current assets:
1100
Cash and cash equivalents (Notes 6(a) and (z))
1110
Current financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (Notes 6(b) and (z))
1170
Notes and accounts receivable, net (Notes 6(d), (v) and (z))
1180
Accounts receivable due from related parties, net (Notes 6(z) and 7)
1200
Other receivables (Note 6(z))
1210
Other receivables due from related parties (Notes 6(z) and 7)
130X
Inventories (Notes 6(e), 8 and 9(a))
1410
Prepayments (Note 9(a))
1470
Other current assets
1476
Other current financial assets (Notes 6(z), 8 and 9(a))
1480
Incremental costs of obtaining contracts
Total current assets
Non-current assets:
1517
Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
(Notes 6(c) and (z))
1550
Investments accounted for using equity method (Note 6(f))
1600
Property, plant and equipment (Notes 6(h), 8 and 9(a))
1755
Right-of-use assets (Note 6(i))
1760
Investment property, net (Notes 6(j) and 8)
1780
Intangible assets (Note 6(k))
1840
Deferred tax assets (Note 6(s))
1900
Other non-current assets (Notes 6(h), 7, 8 and 9(a))
1975
Non-current net defined benefit assets (Note 6(r))
1980
Other non-current financial assets (Notes 6(l), (z), 7 and 9(a))
Total non-current assets
Total assets
December 31, 2020
Amount
%
$ 4,213,805
9
-
-
3,818,110
9
979
-
58,957
-
35,408
-
18,216,289
41
245,146
-
284,867
1
1,562,746
4
223,041
-
28,659,348
64
257,587
1
748,266
2
10,164,563
23
2,222,519
5
691,156
1
400,762
1
38,213
-
907,794
2
13,053
-
684,059
1
16,127,972
36
$
44,787,320
100
December 31, 2019
Amount
%
3,700,547
9
51,440
-
3,903,549
9
515
-
47,180
-
28,160
-
17,686,807
41
268,535
1
243,827
1
1,078,864
2
156,104
-
27,165,528
63
216,065
1
853,073
2
9,589,959
22
2,422,158
6
639,573
2
415,890
1
32,234
-
905,188
2
7,643
-
680,391
1
15,762,174
37
42,927,702
100
Liabilities and equity
Current liabilities:
2100
Short-term borrowings (Notes 6(m) and (z))
2130
Current contract liabilities (Notes 6(v) and 9(a))
2170
Notes and accounts payable (Notes 6(z) and 7)
2180
Accounts payable due to related parties (Notes 6(z) and 7)
2200
Other payables (Note 6(z))
2220
Other payables due to related parties (Notes 6(z) and 7)
2230
Current income tax liabilities
2280
Current lease liabilities (Notes 6(o) and (z))
2322
Long-term borrowings, current portion (Notes 6(n) and (z))
2399
Other current liabilities (Notes 6(p) and (r))
Total current liabilities
Non-current liabilities:
2540
Long-term borrowings (Notes 6(n) and (z))
2570
Deferred tax liabilities (Note 6(s))
2580
Non-current lease liabilities (Notes 6(o) and (z))
2600
Other non-current liabilities (Notes 6(p) and 7)
2640
Non-current net defined benefit liabilities (Note 6(r))
Total non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Equity attributable to owners of parent (Note 6(t)):
3100
Ordinary share
3200
Capital surplus
3300
Retained earnings
3400
Other equity
Total equity attributable to owners of parent:
36XX
Non-controlling interests
Total equity
Total liabilities and equity
December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019
Amount
%
Amount
%
$ 7,990,614
18
2,492,984
6
2,636,629
6
26,663
-
1,441,633
4
11,008
-
81,350
-
184,634
-
100,240
-
89,023
-
15,054,778
34
10,939,362
24
602,386
1
1,812,222
4
336,708
1
39,792
-
13,730,470
30
28,785,248
64
3,761,221
8
1,487,802
4
6,651,340
15
126,031
-
12,026,394
27
3,975,678
9
16,002,072
36
$
44,787,320
100
8,168,354
19
1,388,953
4
2,598,484
6
29,717
-
837,271
2
13,491
-
113,999
-
190,521
-
2,533,247
6
156,465
-
16,030,502
37
8,161,069
19
628,060
1
1,991,672
5
319,118
1
55,190
-
11,155,109
26
27,185,611
63
3,852,521
9
1,523,104
4
6,569,681
15
(56,109)
-
11,889,197
28
3,852,894
9
15,742,091
37
42,927,702
100

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

6

(English Translation of Consolidated Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese) CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

For the Years Ended December 31, 2020 and 2019

(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except for Earnings Per Common Share)

4000
Operating revenues (Notes 6(v) and 7)
5000
Operating costs (Notes 6(e) and 7)
Gross profit from operations
Operating expenses (Note 7):
6100
Selling expenses
6200
Administrative expenses
6300
Research and development expenses
6450
Expected credit gains (losses) (Note 6(d))
Total operating expenses
6500
Net other income and expenses (Note 6(x) and 7)
Net operating income
Non-operating income and expenses:
7100
Interest income (Notes 6(y) and 7)
7010
Other income (Notes 6(c), (y) and 7)
7020
Other gains and losses (Note 6(y))
7050
Finance costs (Note 6(y))
7375
Share of losses of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity
method (Note 6(f))
Total non-operating income and expenses
Profit from continuing operations before tax
7950
Less: Tax expense (Note 6(s))
8200
Net profit
8300
Other comprehensive income:
8310
Items that may not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
8311
Gains on remeasurements of defined benefit plans (Note 6(r))
8316
Unrealized gains from investments in equity instruments measured at fair value
through other comprehensive income (Notes 6(t) and (z))
Total items that may not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
8360
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
8361
Exchange differences on translation of foreign financial statements (Note 6(t))
Total items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
8300
Other comprehensive income (after tax)
8500
Comprehensive income
Net profit, attributable to:
8610
Owners of parent
8620
Non-controlling interests
Comprehensive income attributable to:
8710
Owners of parent
8720
Non-controlling interests
Earnings per share (expressed in dollars) (Note 6(u))
9750
Basic earnings per share
9850
Diluted earnings per share
2020 %
100
(75)
25
(4)
(11)
-
-
(15)
-
10
-
1
(1)
(2)
(1)
(3)
7
(1)
6
-
-
-
2
2
2
8
4
2
6
6
2
8
1.47
1.46
2019
Amount
13,770,124
(10,526,020)
3,244,104
(601,388)
(1,604,384)
(9,399)
(4,884)
(2,220,055)
10,470
1,034,519
57,615
138,433
(45,529)
(269,236)
(27,768)
(146,485)
888,034
(226,350)
661,684
1,814
17,861
19,675
(342,848)
(342,848)
(323,173)
338,511
508,727
152,957
661,684
248,734
89,777
338,511
%
100
(76)
24
(4)
(12)
-
-
(16)
-
8
-
1
-
(2)
-
(1)
7
(2)
5
-
-
-
(3)
(3)
(3)
2
4
1
5
2
-
2
1.32
1.32
Amount
$ 13,125,899
(9,827,107)
3,298,792
(557,711)
(1,461,767)
(12,143)
22,741
(2,008,880)
7,703
1,297,615
45,512
136,154
(125,912)
(274,739)
(111,066)
(330,051)
967,564
(176,123)
791,441
2,683
6,256
8,939
201,578
201,578
210,517
$
1,001,958
$ 557,458
233,983
$
791,441
$ 742,283
259,675
$
1,001,958
$
$

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

7

(English Translation of Consolidated Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese) CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

For the Years Ended December 31, 2020 and 2019

(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Balance on January 1, 2019
Effects of retrospective application
Balance on January 1, 2019, after adjustments
Profit for the year ended December 31, 2019
Other comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2019
Total comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2019
Appropriation and distribution of retained earnings:
Legal reserve
Cash dividends
Other changes in capital surplus:
Changes in equity of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method
Changes in non-controlling interests
Cash dividends paid to non-controlling interests
Balance on December 31, 2019
Profit for the year ended December 31, 2020
Other comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2020
Total comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2020
Appropriation and distribution of retained earnings:
Legal reserve
Special reserve
Cash dividends
Other changes in capital surplus:
Difference between consideration and carrying amount of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of
Acquisition of treasury share
Retirement of treasury share
Changes in non-controlling interests
Cash dividends paid to non-controlling interests
Balance on December 31, 2020
Equity Attributable to Equity Attributable to Equity Attributable to O wners of Paren t Non-
Controlling
Interests
Total Equity
Share Capital Capital
Surplus
R etained Earnings Oth e r Equity Treasury
share

Total Equity
Attributable
to Owners of
Parent
Exchange
Differences
on
Translation
of Foreign
Financial
Statements
Unrealized Gains
(Losses) from
Financial
Assets Measured
at Fair Value
Through Other
Comprehensive
Income
Ordinary
Share
Legal
Reserve
Special
Reserve
$ 3,852,521
-
3,852,521
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
3,852,521
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(91,300)
-
-
$
3,761,221
1,525,666
-
1,572,590
-
49,081
-
5,537,969
(58,290)
5,479,679
508,727
2,186
510,913
(183,557)
(1,040,181)
(2,401)
-
-
4,764,453
557,458
2,685
560,143
(45,022)
(7,028)
(346,727)
(1,136)
-
(130,621)
-
-
4,794,062
136,291
-
69,779
-
-
-
12,743,897
(58,290)
12,685,607
508,727
(259,993)
248,734
-
(1,040,181)
(4,963)
-
-
11,889,197
557,458
184,825
742,283
-
-
(346,727)
(1,136)
(257,223)
-
-
-
12,026,394
4,199,268
(332)
4,198,936
152,957
(63,180)
89,777
-
-
40
(10,958)
(424,901)
3,852,894
233,983
25,692
259,675
-
-
-
1,063
-
-
976
(138,930)
3,975,678
16,943,165
(58,622)
1,525,666 1,572,590 49,081 136,291 69,779 - 16,884,543
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
17,861
-
-
661,684
(323,173)
- - - 17,861 - 338,511
183,557
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(1,040,181)
(4,923)
(10,958)
(424,901)
1,756,147
-
-
49,081
-
-
87,640
-
6,193
-
-
-
15,742,091
791,441
210,517
- - 6,193 - 1,001,958
45,022
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
7,028
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(346,727)
(73)
(257,223)
-
976
(138,930)
1,801,169 56,109 93,833 16,002,072

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

8

(English Translation of Consolidated Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese) CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

For the Years Ended December 31, 2020 and 2019

(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Cash flows from operating activities:
Profit before tax
Adjustments:
Adjustments to reconcile profit (loss):
Depreciation expense
Amortization expense
Expected credit (gains) losses
Net losses (gains) on financial assets or liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Interest expense
Interest income
Dividend income
Share of losses of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method
Losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment transferred to expenses
Impairment loss on property, plant and equipment
Increase in deferred gain
Disposal of investments accounted for using equity method
Lease modification gains
Other losses
Other revenue
Effect of exchange rate changes on short-term and long-term borrowings
Total adjustments to reconcile profit
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Changes in operating assets:
Current financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Notes and accounts receivable, net
Accounts receivable due from related parties, net
Other receivables
Inventories
Prepayments
Other current assets
Other financial assets
Incremental costs of obtaining contracts
Total changes in operating assets
Changes in operating liabilities:
Notes and accounts payable (including related parties), net
Other payables
Current contract liabilities
Other current liabilities
Other non-current liabilities
Total changes in operating liabilities
Total changes in operating assets and liabilities
Total adjustments
Cash inflow (outflow) generated from operations
Interest received
Dividends received
Interest paid
Income taxes paid
Net cash flows generated (used in) from operating activities
Cash flows from investing activities:
Acquisition of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
Proceeds from capital reduction of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
Acquisition of investments accounted for using equity method
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment
Acquisition of intangible assets
Acquisition of investment properties
(Increase) decrease in other financial assets
Increase in other non-current assets
Net cash flows used in investing activities
Cash flows from financing activities:
Increase in short-term borrowings
Decrease in short-term borrowings
Increase (decrease) in short-term notes and bills payable
Proceeds from long-term borrowings
Repayments of long-term borrowings
Payment of lease liabilities
Increase in other non-current liabilities
Cash dividends paid
Payment of treasury share
Cash dividends paid to non-controlling interests
Changes in non-controlling interests
Net cash flows (used in) generated from financing activities
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year
2020
$ 967,564
949,584
12,918
(22,741)
6,000
274,739
(45,512)
(30,167)
111,066
39,594
1,272
-
-
1
(1,194)
25,684
-
(41,683)
1,279,561
-
156,526
(44,674)
(233,198)
(463,794)
19,095
(38,463)
(259,213)
(66,937)
(930,658)
60,627
762,595
1,103,780
(38,411)
(1,247)
1,887,344
956,686
2,236,247
3,203,811
32,305
30,216
(332,151)
(244,528)
2,689,653
(11,067)
21,241
-
(1,250,701)
9,426
(556)
(101)
(227,603)
(72,399)
(1,531,760)
8,245,563
(8,633,869)
219,847
5,294,001
(4,875,340)
(189,357)
2,822
(346,727)
(257,223)
(138,930)
976
(678,237)
33,602
513,258
3,700,547
$
4,213,805
2019
888,034
1,005,397
28,281
4,884
(528)
269,236
(57,615)
(28,196)
27,768
5,363
152
447
(214)
-
-
44,700
(2,660)
-
1,297,015
(47,952)
268,654
320,599
14,829
(2,751,409)
(26,038)
(45,015)
(365,778)
(49,902)
(2,682,012)
(107,415)
(201,544)
833,854
(29,235)
-
495,660
(2,186,352)
(889,337)
(1,303)
44,509
28,240
(315,059)
(162,299)
(405,912)
-
9,614
(20,843)
(846,088)
18,988
(3,212)
-
45,441
(542,839)
(1,338,939)
5,799,840
(4,216,132)
(224,734)
7,753,647
(5,829,982)
(190,129)
1,229
(1,040,181)
-
(424,901)
(10,958)
1,617,699
(68,991)
(196,143)
3,896,690
3,700,547

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

9

(English Translation of Consolidated Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese) CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Years Ended For the Years Ended December 31, 2020 and 2019

(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, unless otherwise specified)

(1) Company history

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. (the “Company”) was established on September 9, 1972, via Ministry of Economic Affairs’ authorization. The registered office is located at 4F, No. 85, Section 4, Ren’ai Road, Taipei. The major business activities of the Company and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) are iron hardware manufacturing and casting, residents and commercial buildings developing, leasing and selling, international hotel servicing and department store retailing. Please refer to Note 14, for the aforementioned information.

(2) Approval date and procedures of the consolidated financial statements:

The accompanying consolidated financial statements were authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on March 30, 2021.

(3) New standards, amendments and interpretations adopted:

  • (a) The impact of the International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRSs”) endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission, R.O.C. (“FSC”) which have already been adopted.

The details of impact on the Group’s adoption of the new amendments beginning January 1, 2020 are as follows:

  • (i) Amendments to IFRS 16 “COVID-19-Related Rent Concessions”

Amendments to IFRS 16 “COVID-19-Related Rent Concessions”As a practical expedient, a lessee may elect not to assess whether a rent concession that meets certain conditions is a lease modification, rather any changes in lease liability are recognized in profit or loss. The amendments have been endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission, R.O.C. (“FSC”) in July 2020, earlier application from January 1, 2020 is permitted. Related accounting policy is explained in Note 4(m).

The Group has elected to apply the practical expedient for all rent concessions that meet the criteria beginning January 1, 2020, with early adoption. No adjustment was made upon the initial application of the amendments. The amounts recognized in profit or loss for the year ended December 31, 2020 was $40 thousand.

(ii) Other amendments

The following new amendments, effective January 1, 2020, do not have a significant impact on the Group’s consolidated financial statements:

  • ●Amendments to IFRS 3 “Definition of a Business”

  • ●Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS39 and IFRS7 “Interest Rate Benchmark Reform”

  • ●Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8 “Definition of Material”

(Continued)

10

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

  • (b) The impact of IFRS issued by the FSC but not yet effective

The Group assesses that the adoption of the following new amendments, effective for annual period beginning on January 1, 2021, would not have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements:

  • ●Amendments to IFRS 4 “Extension of the Temporary Exemption from Applying IFRS 9”

  • ●Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS39, IFRS7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16 “Interest Rate Benchmark Reform Phase 2”

  • (c) The impact of IFRS issued by IASB but not yet endorsed by the FSC

The Group does not expect the following new and amended standards, which have yet to be endorsed by the FSC, to have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements:

  • ●Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 “Sale or Contribution of Assets Between an Investor and Its Associate or Joint Venture”

  • ●IFRS 17 “ Insurance Contracts” and amendments to IFRS 17 “ Insurance Contracts”

  • ●Amendments to IAS 1 “Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current”

  • ●Amendments to IAS 16 “Property, Plant and Equipment Proceeds before Intended Use”

  • ●Amendments to IAS 37 “Onerous Contracts Cost of Fulfilling a Contract”

  • ●Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards 2018-2020

  • ●Amendments to IFRS 3 “Reference to the Conceptual Framework”

  • ●Amendments to IAS 1 “Disclosure of Accounting Policies”

  • ●Amendments to IAS 8 “Definition of Accounting Estimates”

(4) Summary of significant accounting policies

The accompanying consolidated financial statements are the English translation of the Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between, or any difference in the interpretation of the English and Chinese language consolidated financial statements, the Chinese version shall prevail.

The significant accounting policies presented in the consolidated financial statements are summarized as follows. The accounting policies have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these consolidated financial statements, unless otherwise specified in Note 3.

  • (a) Statement of compliance

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers (hereinafter referred to as“ the Regulations” ) and the IFRSs, IASs, IFRIC and SIC endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission, ROC.

(Continued)

11

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(b) Basis of preparation

  • (i) Basis of measurement

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, except for the following material items in the statement of financial position:

  • 1) Financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value;

  • 2) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income are measured at fair value;

  • 3) The defined benefit liabilities (assets) are recognized as the fair value of the plan assets less the present value of the defined obligation, which is limited as explained in Note 4(s).

(ii) Functional and presentation currency

The functional currency of the Group is determined based on the primary economic environment in which the entity operates. The Group’s consolidated financial statements are presented in New Taiwan dollar, which is the Company’s functional currency. All financial information presented in New Taiwan dollar has been rounded to the nearest thousand.

  • (c) Basis of consolidation

  • (i) Principles of preparation of the consolidated financial statements

The consolidated financial statements comprise the Company and subsidiaries. The Group controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its control over the entity.

The financial statements of the subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases. Intra-group balances and transactions, and any unrealized income and expenses arising from intra-group transactions, are eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial statements. Losses applicable to the non-controlling interests in a subsidiary are allocated to the non-controlling interests, even if doing so causes the non-controlling interests to have a deficit balance.

Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been adjusted to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

Changes in the Group’s ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in a loss of control are accounted for as equity transactions. Any differences between the Group’s share of net assets before and after the change, and any considerations received or paid, are adjusted to or against the Group reserves.

(Continued)

12

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(ii) List of subsidiaries in the consolidated financial statements

Investor Name of Subsidiary Principal Activity Percentage
Ownership
December
31, 2020
December
31, 2019
Note
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
85.51
%
83.74
%
99.00
%
99.00
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
94.00
%
94.00
%
83.33
%
83.33
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
71.72
%
71.72
%
50.00
%
50.00
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
-
Note 2
%
100.00
%
-
Note 3
%
82.55
%
82.55
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
100.00
The Company
The Company
and Sunflower
Investment
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
and Sunflower
Investment
The Company
and PUJEN
Land
Development
The Company
and PUJEN
Land
Development
The Company
The Company
UEA
CMI
CMI
CMI
CMB (H.K.)
CMI (BVI)
CMP (H.K.)
CMP (H.K.)
United Elite Agents Limited (UEA)
Atrans Precision Industries Co., Ltd.
(Atrans Precision)
Sunflower Investment Co., Ltd.
(Sunflower Investment)
The Hotel National Co., Ltd.
(The Hotel National)
CHINA METAL AUTOMOTIVE
INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD. (CMAI)
CMJ CO., LTD. (CMJ) (Note 1)
National Management Co., Ltd.
(National Management)
PUJEN Land Development Co., Ltd.
(PUJEN Land Development)
Pu Sheng Construction Co., Ltd.
(Pu Sheng Construction)
Shangrila Tourism Co., Ltd.
(Shangrila Tourism)
InterContinental Taichung Co., Ltd.
(InterContinental Taichung)
Calligraphy Greenway Plaza Co., Ltd.
(Calligraphy Greenway Plaza)
China Metal International Holdings Inc.
(CMI)
China Metal International (BVI) Limited
(CMI (BVI))
CMW (Cayman Islands) Co., Ltd.
(CMW (C.I.))
CMB (H.K.) Co., Ltd. (CMB (H.K.))
Suzhou CMB Machinery Co., Ltd.
(Suzhou CMB)
CMP (H.K.) Industry Co., Ltd.
(CMP (H.K.))
Tianjin CMT Industry Co., Ltd.
(Tianjin CMT)
Suzhou CMS Machinery Co., Ltd.
(Suzhou CMS)
Investing
Vehicle parts processing
Investing
International tourist hotel services
and other hotel business approved
by the Ministry of Transportation
and Communications
Vehicle parts retailing
Cast iron product retailing
Management and consulting
services
Residents, commercial buildings
and factories leasing and
developing
Residents, commercial buildings
and factories leasing and
developing
Amusement park and hotel
services
International tourist hotel services
Management and consulting
services
Investing and cast iron product
retailing
Investing
Investing
Investing
Cast iron product designing,
manufacturing and retailing
Investing
Cast iron products, machine parts
and vehicle parts designing,
developing, manufacturing and
selling
Vehicle parts, E&M as-casting
and finished product developing,
manufacturing and selling
%
100.00
%
85.51
%
99.00
%
100.00
%
94.00
%
83.33
%
100.00
%
71.72
%
50.00
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
82.55
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
100.00

(Continued)

13

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Investor Name of Subsidiary Principal Activity Percentage
Ownership
December
31, 2020
December
31, 2019
Note
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
50.00
%
50.00
%
70.00
%
70.00
%
50.00
%
50.00
%
-
%
100.00
Note 4
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
100.00
CMW (C.I.)
CMW (C.I.)
CMJ
Atrans Precision
PUJEN Land
Development
PUJEN Land
Development
PUJEN Land
Development
CMAI
CMAI
CMAI Holding
Pilot
CMW (Tianjin) Industry Co., Ltd.
(CMW (Tianjin))
CMI (Wu Han) Precision Machinery
Co., Ltd. (CMH)
Qingdao Sourcing Specialists Trading
Co., Ltd. (Qingdao Sourcing Specialists)
FAR HSING (SAMOA) ENTERPRISE
CO., LTD. (FAR HSING (SAMOA))
CHINGENG Land Development Co.,
Ltd. (CHINGENG Land Development)
PUJEN CHENGMEI Land Development
Co., Ltd. (PUJEN CHENGMEI Land
Development)
PUCHIA Land Development Co., Ltd.
(PUCHIA Land Development)
Qinxin Trade Co., Ltd. (Qinxin Trade)
CMAI Holding, Inc. (CMAI Holding)
Pilot Drive LLC (Pilot)
CMAI INDUSTRIES INC (CMAI N.A.)
Vehicle parts, E&M as-casting
and finished product developing,
manufacturing and selling
Vehicle parts, farm wagon parts,
industrial wagon parts, household
appliances parts and E&M as-
casting and molds developing,
manufacturing, selling and the
after sales services
Cast iron product retailing
Investing
Residents, commercial buildings
and factories leasing and
developing
Residents, commercial buildings
and factories leasing and
developing
Residents, commercial buildings
and factories leasing and
developing
Vehicle parts retailing
Investing
Assets leasing
Vehicle parts retailing
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
50.00
%
70.00
%
50.00
%
-
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
100.00

Note 1: The former name was “CHINA METAL JAPAN COMPANY LIMITED”.

Note 2: Set up in the 1[st] quarter of 2020.

Note 3: Set up in the 4[th] quarter of 2020.

Note 4: The cancellation of business registration of Qinxin Trade have been completed on June 22, 2020. The proceeds from the cancellation of shares have remitted on December 31, 2020.

(iii) Subsidiaries excluded from the consolidated financial statements: None.

(d) Foreign currencies

  • (i) Foreign currency transactions

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to the respective functional currencies of Group entities at the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the end of each subsequent reporting period (hereinafter referred to as the reporting date) are retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate at that date.

(Continued)

14

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at fair value are retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate at the date that the fair value was determined. Non-monetary items in a foreign currency that are measured based on historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the translation.

Exchange differences are generally recognized in profit or loss, except for the following differences which are recognized in other comprehensive income arising on the retranslation:

  • An investment in equity securities designated as at fair value through other comprehensive income.

(ii) Foreign operations

The assets and liabilities of foreign operations, including goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on acquisition, are translated to New Taiwan dollar at exchange rates at the reporting date. The income and expenses of foreign operations are translated to the New Taiwan dollar at average rate. Exchange differences are recognized in other comprehensive income and presented in the foreign currency translation differences in equity.

When a foreign operation is disposed of such that control, significant influence, or joint control is lost, the cumulative amount in the translation reserve related to that foreign operation is reclassified to profit or loss as part of the gain or loss on disposal. When the Group disposes of only part of its interest in a subsidiary that includes a foreign operation while retaining control, the relevant proportion of the cumulative amount is reattributed to non-controlling interests. When the Group disposes of only part of its investment in an associate or joint venture that includes a foreign operation while retaining significant influence or joint control, the relevant proportion of the cumulative amount is reclassified to profit or loss.

When the settlement of a monetary item receivable from or payable to a foreign operation is neither planed nor likely to occur in the foreseeable future, exchange differences arising from such monetary items are considered to form part of a net investment in the foreign operation and are recognized in other comprehensive income.

  • (e) Classification of current and non-current assets and liabilities

The major business activities are iron hardware manufacturing and casting, residents and commercial buildings developing, leasing and selling, international hotel servicing and department store retailing. Except for the developing, leasing and selling residents and commercial building business, which the operating cycle is over one year and the regarding accounts are classified by its operating cycle, the entity shall classify an asset as current when:

  • (i) It is expected to be realized the asset, or intended to be sold or consumed, during the normal operating cycle;

  • (ii) It is held primarily for the purpose of trading;

  • (iii) It is expected to be realized within twelve months after the reporting period; or

  • (iv) The asset is cash and cash equivalent unless the asset is restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period.

(Continued)

15

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

A liability is classified as current under following criteria, and all other liabilities are classified as non-current. The entity shall classify a liability as current when:

  • (i) It is expected to be settled within the Group’s normal operating cycle;

  • (ii) It is held primarily for the purpose of trading;

  • (iii) It is due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period;or

  • (iv) The Group does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting period. Terms of a liability that could, at the option of the counterparty, result in its settlement by issuing equity instruments do not affect its classification.

  • (f) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposits. Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. Time deposits meet aforementioned definitions that are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments rather than for investment or other purposes, and that are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in their fair value are recognized as cash and cash equivalents.

(g) Financial instruments

Account receivables and debt securities issued are initially recognized when they are originated. All other financial assets and financial liabilities are initially recognized when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. A financial asset (unless it is an account receivable without a significant financing component) or financial liability is initially measured at fair value plus, for an item not at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL), transaction costs that are directly attributable to its acquisition or issue. An account receivable without a significant financing component is initially measured at the transaction price.

(i) Financial assets

Financial assets which are trade as regular purchases or sales are recognized and derecognized on a trade date basis.

On initial recognition, financial assets are classified as measured at: amortized cost, fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) and fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL).

The Group shall reclassify all affected financial assets only when it changes its business model for managing its financial assets.

1) Financial assets measured at amortized cost

A financial asset is measured at amortized cost if it meets both of the following conditions and is not designated as at FVTPL:

  • it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets to collect contractual cash flows; and

(Continued)

16

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

  • its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

These assets are subsequently measured at amortized cost, which is the initial recognition amount deduct the cumulative amortization using the effective interest method and adjusted for any loss allowance. Interest income, foreign exchange gains and losses, and impairment loss, are recognized in profit or loss. Any gain or loss on derecognition is recognized in profit or loss.

  • 2)

  • Fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI )

A debt investment is measured at FVOCI if it meets both of the following conditions and is not designated as at FVTPL:

  • it is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets; and

  • its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

On initial recognition of an equity investment that is not held for trading, the Group may irrevocably elect to present subsequent changes in the investment’s fair value in other comprehensive income. This election is made on an instrument-by-instrument basis.

Debt investments at FVOCI are subsequently measured at fair value. Interest income calculated using the effective interest method, foreign exchange gains and losses and impairment are recognized in profit or loss. Other net gains and losses are recognized in other comprehensive income. On derecognition, gains and losses accumulated in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss.

Equity investments at FVOCI are subsequently measured at fair value. Dividends are recognized as income in profit or loss unless the dividend clearly represents a recovery of part of the cost of the investment. Other net gains and losses are recognized in other comprehensive income and are never reclassified to profit or loss.

Dividend income derived from equity investments is recognized on the date that the Group’s right to receive payment is established, which in the case of quoted securities is normally the ex-dividend date.

  • 3) Fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)

All financial assets not classified as amortized cost or FVOCI described as above are measured at FVTPL, including derivative financial assets. On initial recognition, the Group may irrevocably designate a financial asset, which meets the requirements to be measured at amortized cost or at FVOCI, as at FVTPL if doing so eliminates or significantly reduces an accounting mismatch that would otherwise arise.

These assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Net gains and losses, including any interest or dividend income, are recognized in profit or loss.

(Continued)

17

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

  • 4) Impairment of financial assets

The Group recognizes loss allowances for expected credit losses (ECL) on financial assets measured at amortized cost (including cash and cash equivalents, financial assets measured at amortized costs, notes and accounts receivable, other receivable, guarantee deposit paid and other financial assets).

The Group measures loss allowances at an amount equal to lifetime ECL, except for the following which are measured as 12-month ECL:

  • Bank balances for which credit risk (i.e. the risk of default occurring over the expected life of the financial instrument) has not increased significantly since initial recognition.

Loss allowance for accounts receivable and contract assets are always measured at an amount equal to lifetime ECL.

Lifetime ECLs are the ECLs that result from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial instrument.

12-month ECLs are the portion of ECLs that result from default events that are possible within the 12 months after the reporting date (or a shorter period if the expected life of the instrument is less than 12 months).

The maximum period considered when estimating ECLs is the maximum contractual period over which the Group is exposed to credit risk.

When determining whether the credit risk of a financial asset has increased significantly since initial recognition and when estimating ECL, the Group considers reasonable and supportable information that is relevant and available without undue cost or effort. This includes both quantitative and qualitative information and analysis based on the Group’s historical experience and informed credit assessment as well as forward-looking information.

The time deposits held by the Group was determined as low credit risk since the trading and performing parties are the financial institutions above the investment grade.

ECLs are a probability-weighted estimate of credit losses. Credit losses are measured as the present value of all cash shortfalls, i.e the difference between the cash flows due to the Group in accordance with the contract and the cash flows that the Group expects to receive. ECLs are discounted at the effective interest rate of the financial asset.

At each reporting date, the Group assesses whether financial assets carried at amortized cost are credit-impaired. A financial asset is ‘credit-impaired’ when one or more events that have a detrimental impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset have occurred. Evidence that a financial assets is credit-impaired includes the following observable data:

  • Significant financial difficulty of the borrower or issuer;

(Continued)

18

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

  • A breach of contract such as a default;

  • The lender of the borrower, for economic or contractual reasons relating to the borrower's financial difficulty, having granted to the borrower a concession that the lender would not otherwise consider;

  • It is probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganization; or

  • The disappearance of an active market for a security because of financial difficulties.

Loss allowances for financial assets measured at amortized cost are deducted from the gross carrying amount of assets.

The gross carrying amount of a financial asset is written off (either partially or in full) to the extent that there is no realistic prospect of recovery. For corporate customers, the Group individually makes an assessment with respect to the timing and amount of writeoff based on whether there is a reasonable expectation of recovery. The Group expects no significant recovery from the amount written off. However, financial assets that are written off could still be subject to enforcement activities in order to comply with the Group’s procedures for recovery of amounts due.

  • 5) Derecognition of financial assets

Financial assets are derecognized when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the assets expire, or when the Group transfers substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership, or in which the Group neither transfers nor retains substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership and it does not retain control of the financial assets.

When the Group enters into transactions whereby it transfers assets but retains either all or substantially all of the risks and rewards of the assets, the transferred assets are not derecognized from statement of balance sheet.

  • (ii) Financial liabilities and equity instruments

  • 1) Classification of debt or equity instruments

Debt or equity instruments issued by the Group are classified as financial liabilities or equity instruments in accordance with the substance of the contractual agreement.

  • 2) Equity instrument

Equity instruments refer to surplus equities of the assets after the deduction of all the debts for any contracts. Equity instruments issued is recognized as the amount of consideration received less the direct cost of issuing.

(Continued)

19

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

3) Treasury shares

When shares recognized as equity are repurchased, the amount of the consideration paid, which includes directly attributable costs, is recognized as a deduction from equity. Repurchased shares are classified as treasury shares. When treasury shares are sold or reissued subsequently, the amount received is recognized as an increase in equity, and the resulting surplus or deficit on the transaction is recognized in capital surplus or retained earnings (if the capital surplus is not sufficient to be written down).

4) Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are classified as measured at amortized cost or FVTPL. A financial liability is classified under FVTPL if it is recognized as held-for-trading, derivative or designated as such on initial recognition. Financial liabilities at FVTPL are measured at fair value and net gains and losses, including any interest expense, are recognized in profit or loss.

Other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. Interest expense and foreign exchange gains and losses are recognized in profit or loss. Any gain or loss on derecognition is also recognized in profit or loss.

5) Derecognition of financial liabilities

A financial liability is derecognized when its contractual obligation has been discharged or cancelled or expires. When the terms of a financial liability are modified and the cash flows of the modified liability are substantially different, the Group derecognizes the original financial liability and recognized a new financial liability at fair value based on the modified terms.

On derecognition of a financial liability, the difference between the carrying amount of a financial liability extinguished and the consideration paid (including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed) is recognized in profit or loss.

6) Offsetting of financial assets and liabilities

Financial assets and liabilities are presented on a net basis only when the Group has the legally enforceable rights to offset, and intends to settle such financial assets and liabilities on a net basis or to realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.

7) Financial guarantee contract

A financial guarantee contract is a contract that requires the issuer to make specified payments to reimburse the holder of a loss it incurs because a specified debtor fails to pay on due date in accordance with the original or modified terms of a debt instrument.

(Continued)

20

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

At initial recognition, a financial guarantee contracts not designated as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss by the Group is recognized at fair value, plus, any directly attributable transaction cost. Subsequent to initial recognition, they are measured at the higher of (a) the amount of the loss allowance determined in accordance with IFRS 9; and (b) the amount recognized initially less, where appropriate, cumulative amortization recognized in accordance with the revenue recognition policies set out below.

(h) Inventories

Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. The cost of inventories is calculated using the weighted average method, and includes expenditure incurred in acquiring the inventories, production or conversion costs, and other costs incurred in bringing them to their existing location and condition. The weighted average costing method is adopted for inventory costing and the difference between standard cost and actual cost is allocated proportionately to finished goods and work in progress.

Net realizable value is determined based on the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated costs of completion and selling expenses at the end of the period.

(i) Investment in associates

Associates are those entities in which the Group has significant influence, but not control or join control over their financial and operating policies.

Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method and are recognized initially at cost. The cost of the investment includes transaction costs. The carrying amount of the investment in associates includes goodwill which is arising from the acquisition less any accumulated impairment losses.

The consolidated financial statements include the Group’ s share of the profit or loss and other comprehensive income of equity accounted investees, after adjustments to align the accounting policies with those of the Group, from the date on which significant influence commences until the date on which significant influence ceases. The Group recognizes any changes of its proportionate share in the investee within capital surplus, when an associate’s equity changes due to reasons other than profit and loss or comprehensive income, which did not result in changes in actual controlling power.

Gains and losses resulting from transactions between the Group and an associate are recognized only to the extent of unrelated Group’s interests in the associate.

When the Group’s share of losses of an associate equals or exceeds its interests in an associate, it discontinues recognizing its share of further losses. After the recognized interest is reduced to zero, additional losses are provided for, and a liability is recognized, only to the extent that the Group has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate.

(Continued)

21

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

The Group discontinues the use of the equity method and measures the retained interest at fair value from the date when its investment ceases to be an associate. The difference between the fair value of retained interest and proceeds from disposing, and the carrying amount of the investment at the date the equity method was discontinued is recognized in profit or loss. The Group accounts for all the amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to that investment on the same basis as would have been required if the associates had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. If a gain or loss previously recognized in other comprehensive income would be reclassified to profit or loss ( or retained earnings) on the disposal of the related assets or liabilities, the Group reclassifies the gain or loss from equity to profit or loss (as a reclassification adjustment) ( or retained earnings) when the equity method is discontinued. If the Group’s ownership interest in an associate is reduced while it continues to apply the equity method, the Group reclassifies the proportion of the gain or loss that had previously been recognized in other comprehensive income relating to that reduction in ownership interest to profit or loss.

When the Group subscribes to additional shares in an associate at a percentage different from its existing ownership percentage, the resulting carrying amount of the investment will differ from the amount of the Group’s proportionate interest in the net assets of the associate. The Group records such a difference as an adjustment to investments, with the corresponding amount charged or credited to capital surplus. The aforesaid adjustment should first be adjusted under capital surplus. If the capital surplus resulting from changes in ownership interest is not sufficient, the remaining difference is debited to retained earnings. If the Group’s ownership interest is reduced due to the additional subscription to the shares of the associate by other investors, the proportionate amount of the gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to that associate will be reclassified to profit or loss on the same basis as would be required if the associate had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities.

(j) Joint Arrangements

Joint arrangement is the arrangement of two or multiple parties with joint controls over a delegated entity. Joint arrangement includes joint operation and joint venture, its traits are as follows:

  • (i) The participants are bound by a contractual arrangement; and

  • (ii) The contractual arrangement gives two or more of the parties joint control of the arrangement.

IFRS 11"Joint Arrangements" defines joint control as the contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement, which exists only when decisions about the relevant activities (activities that significantly affect the return of the arrangement) require the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control.

A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the Group has joint control of the arrangement (i.e. joint ventures) in which the Group has rights to the net assets of the arrangement , rather than rights to its assets and obligations for its liabilities. The Group recognizes its interest in a joint venture as an investment and accounts for that investment using the equity method in accordance with IAS 28 “Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures”, unless the Group qualifies for exemption from that Standard. Please refer to Note 4(i) for the application of the equity method.

(Continued)

22

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

When assessing the classification of a joint arrangement, the Group considers the structure and legal form of the arrangement, the terms in the contractual arrangement, and other facts and circumstances. When the facts and circumstances change, the Group reevaluates whether the classification of the joint arrangement has changed.

(k) Investment property

Investment property is the property held either to earn rental income or for capital appreciation or for both, but not for sale in the ordinary course of business, use in the production or supply of goods or services or for administrative purposes. Investment property is measured at cost on initial recognition, and subsequently at cost, less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. Depreciation expense is calculated based on the depreciation method, useful life, and residual value which are the same as those adopted for property, plant and equipment.

Any gain or loss on disposal of an investment property (calculated as the difference between the net proceeds from disposal and the carrying amount) is recognized in profit or loss.

Rental income from investment property is recognized as other revenue on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Lease incentives granted are recognized as an integral part of the total rental income, over the term of the lease.

  • (l) Property, plant and equipment

  • (i) Recognition and measurement

Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost, which includes capitalized borrowing costs, less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses.

If significant parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate items (major components) of property, plant and equipment.

Any gain or loss on disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment is recognized in profit or loss.

(ii) Subsequent expenditure

Subsequent expenditure is capitalized only if it is probable that the future economic benefits associated with the expenditure will flow to the Group.

  • (iii) Depreciation

Depreciation is calculated on the cost of an asset less its residual value and is recognized in profit or loss on a straightline basis over the estimated useful lives of each component of an item of property, plant and equipment.

Land is not depreciated.

(Continued)

23

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

The estimated useful lives for the current and comparative years of significant items of property, plant and equipment are as follows:

1) Buildings 2~60 years 2) Machinery 3~20 years 3) Transportation equipment 3~10 years 4) Office and other equipment 2~25 years 5) Leasehold improvement 1~39 years

Depreciation methods, useful lives, and residual values are reviewed at least at each reporting date and adjusted if appropriate.

  • (iv) Reclassification to investment property

When changing the usage purpose of self-use properties, the self-use properties shall be reclassified to investment properties.

  • (m) Leases

  • (i) Identifying a lease

At inception of a contract, the Group assesses whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. A contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. To assess whether a contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset, the Group assesses whether:

  • 1) the contract involves the use of an identified asset – this may be specified explicitly or implicitly, and should be physically distinct or represent substantially all of the capacity of a physically distinct asset. If the supplier has a substantive substitution right, then the asset is not identified; and

  • 2) the customer has the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from use of the asset throughout the period of use; and

  • 3) the customer has the right to direct the use of the asset. The Group has the right to direct the use of the asset when it has the decision-making rights that are most relevant to changing how and for what purpose the asset is used. In rare cases where the decision about how and for what purpose the asset is used is predetermined, the Group has the right to direct the use of an asset if either:

  • –the customer has the right to operate the asset; or

  • the relevant decisions about how and for what purpose the asset is used are

  • predetermined and:

  • the customer has the right to operate the asset throughout the period of use, without the supplier having the right to change those operating instructions; or

(Continued)

24

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

  • the customer designed the asset in a way that predetermines how and for what purpose it will be used throughout the period of use.

  • (ii) As a leasee

The Group recognizes a right-of-use asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement date. The right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, plus any initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of costs to dismantle and remove the underlying asset or to restore the underlying asset or the site on which it is located, less any lease incentives received.

The right-of-use asset is subsequently depreciated using the straight-line method from the commencement date to the earlier of the end of the useful life of the right-of-use asset or the end of the lease term. In addition, the right-of-use asset is periodically reduced by impairment losses, if any, and adjusted for certain remeasurements of the lease liability.

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot be reliably determined, the Group’s incremental borrowing rate. Generally, the Group uses its incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate.

Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise the following:

  • 1) fixed payments, including in-substance fixed payments;

  • 2) variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index or rate as at the commencement date;

  • 3) amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee; and

  • 4) payments for purchase or termination options that are reasonably certain to be exercised.

The lease liability is measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. It is remeasured when:

  • 1) there is a change in future lease payments arising from the change in an index or rate; or

  • 2) there is a change in the Group’s estimate of the amount expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee; or

  • 3) there is a change of its assessment on whether it will exercise an option to purchase the underlying asset, or

  • 4) there is a change of its assessment of lease period on whether it will exercise a extension or termination option; or

  • 5) there is any lease modifications

(Continued)

25

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

When the lease liability is remeasured, other than lease modifications, a corresponding adjustment is made to the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset, or in profit and loss if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset has been reduced to zero.

When the lease liability is remeasured to reflect the partial or full termination of the lease for lease modifications that decrease the scope of the lease, the Group accounts for the remeasurement of the lease liability by decreasing the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset to reflect the partial or full termination of the lease, and recognize in profit or loss any gain or loss relating to the partial or full termination of the lease.

The Group presents right-of-use assets that do not meet the definition of investment and lease liabilities as a separate line item respectively in the balance sheet.

If an arrangement contains lease and non-lease components, the Group allocates the consideration in the contract to each lease component on the basis of their relative stand-alone prices. However, for the leases of land and buildings in which it is a lessee, the Group has elected not to separate non-lease components and account for the lease and non-lease components as a single lease component.

The Group has elected not to recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for short-term leases that have a lease term of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets, including partial offices, office facilities, dormitory and company cars. The Group recognizes the lease payments associated with these leases as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

For sale-and-leaseback transactions, the Group applies the requirements for determining when a performance obligation is satisfied in IFRS15 to determine whether the transfer of an asset is accounted for as a sale of the asset. If the transfer of an asset satisfies the requirement of IFRS15 to be accounted for as a sale of the asset, the Group measures the right-of-use asset arising from the leaseback at the proportion of the previous carrying amount of the asset that relates to the right of use retained. Accordingly, the Group recognizes only the amount of any gain or loss that relates to the rights transferred to the buyer-lessor. If the transfer of an asset does not satisfy the requirement of IFRS15 to be accounted for as a sale of the asset, the Group will continue to recognize the transferred asset and shall recognize the financial liability equal to the transfer proceeds.

As a practical expedient, the Group elects not to assess whether eligible rent concessions that meets all the following conditions for lease modifications:

  • 1) the rent concessions occurring as a direct consequence of the covid-19 pandemic;

  • 2) the change in lease payments results in revised consideration for the lease that is substantially the same as, or less than, the consideration for the lease immediately preceding the change;

  • 3) any reduction in lease payments affects only payments originally due on, or before, June 30, 2021; and

  • 4) there is no substantive change to other terms and conditions of the lease.

(Continued)

26

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

In accordance with the practical expedient, the effect of the change in the lease liability is reflected in profit or loss in the period in which the event or condition that triggers the rent concession occurs.

(iii) As a lessor

When the Group acts as a lessor, it determines at lease commencement whether each lease is a finance lease or an operating lease. To classify each lease, the Group makes an overall assessment of whether the lease transfers to the lessee substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership incidental to ownership of the underlying asset. If this is the case, then the lease is a finance lease; if not, then the lease is an operating lease. As part of this assessment, the Group considers certain indicators such as whether the lease is for the major part of the economic life of the asset.

When the Group is an intermediate lessor, it accounts for its interests in the head lease and the sub-lease separately. It assesses the lease classification of a sub-lease with reference to the right-of-use asset arising from the head lease, not with reference to the underlying asset. If a head lease is a short-term lease to which the Group applies the exemption described above, then it classifies the sub-lease as an operating lease.

If an arrangement contains lease and non-lease components, the Group applies IFRS15 to allocate the consideration in the contract.

The lessor recognizes a finance lease receivable at an amount equal to its net investment in the lease. Initial direct costs, such as lessors to negotiate and arrange a lease, are included in the measurement of the net investment. The lessor recognizes the interest income over the lease term based on a pattern reflecting a constant periodic rate of return on the lessor’ s net investment in the lease. The Group recognizes lease payments received under operating leases as income on a straight-line basis over the lease term as rental revenue.

(n) Intangible assets

  • (i) Recognition and measurement

Goodwill arising on the acquisition of subsidiaries is measured at cost, less accumulated impairment losses.

Expenditure on research activities is recognized in profit or loss as incurred.

Development expenditure is capitalized only if the expenditure can be measured reliably, the product or process is technically and commercially feasible, future economic benefits are probable and the Group intends to, and has sufficient resources to, complete development and to use or sell the asset. Otherwise, it is recognized in profit or loss as incurred. Subsequent to initial recognition, development expenditure is measured at cost, less accumulated amortization and any accumulated impairment losses.

Other intangible assets, including customer relationships, patents and trademarks, that are acquired by the Group and have finite useful lives are measured at cost less accumulated amortization and any accumulated impairment losses.

(Continued)

27

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(ii) Subsequent expenditure

Subsequent expenditure is capitalized only when it increases the future economic benefits embodied in the specific asset to which it relates. All other expenditures, including expenditure on internally generated goodwill and brands, is recognized in profit or loss as incurred.

(iii) Amortization

Amortization is calculated over the cost of the asset, less its residual value, and is recognized in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of intangible assets, other than goodwill, from the date that they are available for use.

The estimated useful lives for current and comparative periods are as follows:

1) Computer software 3~10 years
2) Customer relationship 10 years
3) Patent 8~9 years

Amortization methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted if appropriate.

(o) Impairment of nonfinancial assets

At each reporting date, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its non-financial assets (other than inventories, contract assets and deferred tax assets) to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, then the asset’ s recoverable amount is estimated. Goodwill is tested annually for impairment.

For impairment testing, assets are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing use that are largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or cash-generating units (CGUs). Goodwill arising from a business combination is allocated to CGUs or groups of CGUs that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination.

The recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. Value in use is based on the estimated future cash flows, discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset or CGU.

An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its recoverable amount.

Impairment losses are recognized in profit or loss. They are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the CGU, and then to reduce the carrying amounts of the other assets in the CGU on a pro rata basis.

An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed. For other assets, an impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortization, if no impairment loss had been recognized.

(Continued)

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CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(p) Provisions

A provision (includes warranties, financial security contract and contingencies from legal law suits) is recognized if, as a result of a past event, the Group has a present obligation that can be estimated reliably, and an outflow of economic benefits is possibly required to settle the obligation. Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects the current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The unwinding of the discount is recognized as finance cost.

(q) Revenue

  • (i) Revenue from contracts with customers

Revenue is measured based on the consideration to which the Group expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer. The Group recognizes revenue when it satisfies a performance obligation by transferring control of a good or a service to a customer. The accounting policies for the Group’s main types of revenue are explained below.

  • 1) Sale of goods

The Group recognizes revenue when control of the products has transferred, being when the products are delivered to the customer, the customer has full discretion over the channel and price to sell the products, and there is no unfulfilled obligation that could affect the customer’s acceptance of the products. Delivery occurs when the products have been shipped to the specific location, the risks of obsolescence and loss have been transferred to the customer, and either the customer has accepted the products in accordance with the sales contract, the acceptance provisions have lapsed, or the Group has objective evidence that all criteria for acceptance have been satisfied.

A receivable is recognized when the goods are delivered as this is the point in time that the Group has a right to an amount of consideration that is unconditional.

The Group grants its main customers the right to return the product within certain period. Therefore, the Group reduces its revenue by the amount of expected returns and discounts, and recognizes a refund liability and a right to the returned goods. Accumulated experience is used to estimate such returns and discounts at the time of sale. Also, it is highly probable that a significant reversal in the cumulative revenue recognized will not occur. At each reporting date, the Group reassesses the estimated amount of expected returns and discounts.

  • 2) Land development and sale of real estate

The Group develops and sells residential properties and usually sales properties in advance during construction or before construction begins. Revenue is recognized when control over the properties has been transferred to the customer. The properties have generally no alternative use for the Group due to contractual restrictions. However, an enforceable right to payment does not arise until legal title of a property has passed to the customer. Therefore, revenue is recognized at a point in time when the legal title has passed to the customer and the transfer of properties to the customer is complete. If the Group only meets one of the two criteria at the reporting date, the revenue is recognized as well.

(Continued)

29

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

The revenue is measured at the transaction price agreed under the contract. For sale of readily available house, in most cases, the consideration is due when legal title of a property has been transferred. While deferred payment terms may be agreed in rare circumstances, the deferral never exceeds twelve months. The transaction price is, therefore not adjusted for the effects of a significant financing component. For preselling properties, the consideration is usually received by installment during the period from contract inception until the transfer of properties to the customer. If the contract includes a significant financing component, the transaction price will be adjusted for the effects of the time value of money during the period, using the specific borrowing rate of the construction project. Receipt of a prepayment from a customer is recognized as contract liability. Interest expense and contract liability are recognized when adjusting the effects of the time value of money. Accumulated amount of contract liability is recognized as revenue when control over the property has been transferred to the customer.

3) Customer loyalty program

The Group operates a customer loyalty program to its retail customers. Retail customers obtain points for purchases made, which entitle them to discount on future purchases. The Group considers that the points provide a material right to customers that they would not receive without entering into a contract. Therefore, the promise to provide points to the customer is a separate performance obligation. The transaction price is allocated to the product and the points on a relative stand-alone selling price basis. Management estimates the stand-alone selling price per point on the basis of the discount granted when the points are redeemed and on the basis of the likelihood of redemption, based on past experience. The stand-alone selling price of the product sold is estimated on the basis of the retail price. The Group has recognized contract liability at the time of sale on the basis of the principle mentioned above. Revenue from the award points is recognized when the points are redeemed or when they expire.

4) Financing components

The Group does not expect to have any contracts where the period between the transfer of the promised goods or services to the customer and payment by the customer exceeds one year. For those contracts which are over one year, the effects of the transaction prices for the time value of money are not significant after the assessment.

(ii) Contract costs

1) Incremental costs of obtaining a contract

The Group recognizes as an asset the incremental costs of obtaining a contract with a customer if the Group expects to recover those costs. The incremental costs of obtaining a contract are those costs that the Group incurs to obtain a contract with a customer that it would not have incurred if the contract had not been obtained. Costs to obtain a contract that would have been incurred regardless of whether the contract was obtained shall be recognized as an expense when incurred, unless those costs are explicitly chargeable to the customer regardless of whether the contract is obtained.

(Continued)

30

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

  • 2) Costs to fulfil a contract

If the costs incurred in fulfilling a contract with a customer are not within the scope of another Standard (for example, IAS 2 Inventories, IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment or IAS 38 Intangible Assets), the Group recognizes an asset from the costs incurred to fulfil a contract only if those costs meet all of the following criteria:

  • the costs relate directly to a contract or to an anticipated contract that the Group can specifically identify;

  • the costs generate or enhance resources of the Group that will be used in satisfying (or in continuing to satisfy) performance obligations in the future; and

  • the costs are expected to be recovered.

General and administrative costs, costs of wasted materials, labor or other resources to fulfil the contract that were not reflected in the price of the contract, costs that relate to satisfied performance obligations (or partially satisfied performance obligations), and costs for which the Group cannot distinguish whether the costs relate to unsatisfied performance obligations or to satisfied performance obligations(or partially satisfied performance obligations), the Group recognizes these costs as expenses when incurred.

  • (r) Government grants and government assistance

The Group recognizes an unconditional government grant in profit or loss as other income when the grant becomes receivable. Other government grants related to assets are initially recognized as deferred income at fair value if there is reasonable assurance that they will be received and the Group will comply with the conditions associated with the grant; they are then recognized in profit or loss as other income on a systematic basis over the useful life of the asset. Grants that compensate the Group for expenses or losses incurred are recognized in profit or loss on a systematic basis in the periods in which the expenses or losses are recognized.

(s) Employee benefits

  • (i) Defined contribution plans

Obligations for contributions to defined contribution plans are expensed as the related service is provided. Prepaid contributions are recognized as an asset to the extent that a cash refund or a reduction in future payments is available.

(ii) Defined benefit plans

The Group’s net obligation in respect of defined benefit plans is calculated separately for each the plan by estimating the amount of future benefit that employees have earned in the current and prior periods, discounting that amount and deducting the fair value of any plan assets.

(Continued)

31

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

The calculation of defined benefit obligations is performed annually by a qualified actuary using the projected unit credit method. When the calculation results in a potential asset for the Group, the recognized asset is limited to the present value of economic benefits available in the form of any future refunds from the plan or reductions in future contributions to the plan. To calculate the present value of economic benefits, consideration is given to any applicable minimum funding requirements.

Remeasurements of the net defined benefit liability, which comprise actuarial gains and losses, the return on plan assets (excluding interest) and the effect of the asset ceiling (if any, excluding interest), are recognized immediately in other comprehensive income, and accumulated in retained earnings within equity. The Group determines the net interest expense (income) on the net defined benefit liability (asset) for the period by applying the discount rate used to measure the defined benefit obligation at the beginning of the annual period to the then-net defined benefit liability (asset). Net interest expense and other expenses related to defined benefit plans are recognized in profit or loss.

When the benefits of a plan are changed or when a plan is curtailed, the resulting change in benefit that relates to past service or the gain or loss on curtailment is recognized immediately in profit or loss. The Group recognizes gains and losses on the settlement of a defined benefit plan when the settlement occurs.

  • (iii) Short-term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits are expensed as the related service is provided. A liability is recognized for the amount expected to be paid if the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.

(t) Income taxes

Income taxes comprise both current taxes and deferred taxes. Except for expenses that are related to business combinations, expenses recognized in equity or other comprehensive income directly, and other related expenses, all current and deferred taxes are recognized in profit or loss.

Current taxes comprise the expected tax payables or receivables on the taxable profits (losses) for the year and any adjustment to the tax payable or receivable in respect of previous years. The amount of current tax payables or receivables are the best estimate of the tax amount expected to be paid or received that reflects uncertainty related to income taxes, if any. It is measured using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.

Deferred taxes arise due to temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and their respective tax bases. Deferred taxes are recognized except for the following:

  • (i) temporary differences on the initial recognition of assets and liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and that affects neither accounting nor taxable profits (losses) at the time of the transaction;

(Continued)

32

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

  • (ii) temporary differences related to investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint arrangements to the extent that the Group is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that they will not reverse in the foreseeable future; and

  • (iii) taxable temporary differences arising on the initial recognition of goodwill.

Deferred tax assets are recognized for the carry forward of unused tax losses, unused tax credits, and deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be utilized. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefits will be realized; such reductions are reversed when the probability of future taxable profits improves.

Deferred taxes are measured at tax rates that are expected to be applied to temporary differences when they reserve, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if the following criteria are met:

  • (i) the Group has a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities; and

  • (ii) the deferred tax assets and the deferred tax liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either:

    • 1) the same taxable entity; or

    • 2) different taxable entities which intend to settle current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis, or to realize the assets and liabilities simultaneously, in each future period in which significant amounts of deferred tax liabilities or assets are expected to be settled or recovered.

  • (u) Business combination

The Company accounts for business combinations using the acquisition method. The goodwill arising from an acquisition is measured as the excess of (i) the consideration transferred (which is generally measured at fair value) and (ii) the amount of non-controlling interest in the acquiree, both over the identifiable net assets acquired at the acquisition date. If the amount calculated above is a deficit balance, the Company recognized that amount as a gain on a bargain purchase in profit or loss immediately after reassessing whether it has correctly identified all of the assets acquired and all of the liabilities assumed.

All acquisition-related transaction costs are expensed as incurred, except for the issuance of debt or equity instruments.

For each business combination, the Group measures any noncontrolling interests in the acquiree either at fair value or at the noncontrolling interest’ s proportionate share of the acquiree’ s identifiable net assets, if the noncontrolling interests are present ownership interests and entitle their holders to a proportionate share of the Group’ s net assets in the event of liquidation. Other components of noncontrolling interests are measured at their acquisition-date fair values, unless another measurement basis is required by the IFRSs endorsed by the FSC.

(Continued)

33

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

In a business combination achieved in stages, the Group remeasures its previously held equity interest in the acquiree at its acquisition-date fair value, and recognizes the resulting gain or loss, if any, in profit or loss. In prior reporting periods, the Group may have recognized changes in the value of its equity interest in the acquiree in other comprehensive income. If so, the amount that was recognized in other comprehensive income will be recognized on the same basis as would be required if the Group had disposed directly of the previously held equity interest. If the disposal of the equity interest required a reclassification to profit or loss, such an amount will be reclassified to profit or loss.

If the initial accounting for a business combination is incomplete by the end of the reporting period in which the combination occurs, provisional amounts for the items for which the accounting is incomplete are reported in the Group’s financial statements. During the measurement period, the provisional amounts recognized are retrospectively adjusted at the acquisition date, or additional assets or liabilities are recognized to reflect new information obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date. The measurement period will not exceed one year from the acquisition date.

The Group recognizes the acquisition-date fair value of the contingent consideration as part of the consideration transferred. The cost of the acquisition and measuring goodwill will retrospectively be adjusted when some changes in the fair value of contingent consideration that the Group recognizes have been made after the acquisition date. Measurement period adjustments is the result of additional information that the Group obtained after that date about facts and circumstances that existed at the acquisition date. The measurement period will not exceed one year from the acquisition date. The Group accounts for the changes in the fair value of contingent consideration that are not measurement period adjustments based on the classification of contingent consideration. Contingent consideration classified as equity shall not be remeasured and its subsequent settlement will be accounted for within equity. Others will be measured at fair value at each reporting date and changes in fair value will be recognized in profit or loss or other comprehensive income.

(v) Earnings per share

The Group discloses the Company basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company. The calculation of basic earnings per share is based on the profit attributable to the ordinary shareholder of the Company divided by weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding. The calculation of diluted earnings per share is based on the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company, divided by weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding after adjustment for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.

(w) Operating segments

An operating segment is a component of the Group that engages in business activities from which it may incur revenues and incur expenses (including revenues and expenses relating to transactions with other components of the Group). Operating results of the operating segment are regularly reviewed by the Group’s chief operating decision maker to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance. Each operating segment consists of standalone financial information.

(Continued)

34

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(5) Significant accounting assumptions and judgments, and major sources of estimation uncertainty:

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with the IFRSs endorsed by the FSC requires management to make judgments, estimates, and assumptions that affect the application of the accounting policies and the reported amount of assets, liabilities, income, and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The management continues to monitor the accounting estimates and assumptions. The management recognizes any changes in accounting estimates during the period and the impact of those changes in accounting estimates in the following period.

Information about assumptions and estimation uncertainties that have a significant risk of resulting in a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year is as follows. Those assumptions and estimation have been updated to reflect the impact of COVID-19 pandemic:

  • (a) Judgment regarding acting as a principal or as an agent on commission

In respect of commissions, the Group concludes that the following indicators provide further evidence that it does not control the specified goods before they are transferred to the customer, and therefore it acts as an agent.

  • The Group does not obtain the ownership of the goods and does not obligate to the sale of the goods.

  • The revenue is received by the Group, but the credit risk of the goods is undertaken by the supplier.

  • The Group cannot vary the selling prices set by the supplier.

Information about judgments made in applying accounting policies that have the most significant effects on the amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements is as follows:

  • (a) The loss allowance of accounts receivable

The Group has estimated the loss allowance of trade receivable that is based on the risk of a default occurring and the rate of expected credit loss. The Group has considered historical experience, current economic conditions and forward-looking information at the reporting date to determine the assumptions to be used in calculating the impairments and the selected inputs. The information on impairment loss, please refer to Note 6(d).

  • (b) Inventory valuation

As inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, the Group estimates the net realizable value of inventories for obsolescence and unmarketable items at the end of the reporting period and then writes down the cost of inventories to net realizable value. The net realizable value of the inventory is mainly determined based on assumptions as to future demand within a specific time horizon. Due to the rapid industrial transformation, there may be significant changes in the net realizable value of inventories. Refer to Note 6(e) for further description of the valuation of inventories.

(Continued)

35

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(c) Impairment of goodwill

The assessment of impairment of goodwill is based on the estimated growth rate, gross profit margin and income under cash basis, which requires the Group’s management to determine the valuation method, major assumption and to calculate the equity value. In addition, impairment of goodwill depends on the Group to make subjective judgments which involves highly estimation uncertainty. Please refer to Note 6(k) for the impairment of goodwill.

(d) Recognition and measurement of provisions and contingent liabilities

Provision for unsettled litigation and claims is recognized when it is probable that it will result in an outflow of the Group’s resources and the amount can be reasonably estimated. Since the ultimate resolution of litigation and claims cannot be predicted with certainty, the final outcome or the actual cash outflow may be materially different from the estimated liability. Please refer to Note 6(p) for further description of provisions and contingent liabilities.

  • (e) Measurement of defined benefit obligations

Accrued pension liabilities (assets) and resulting pension expenses under defined benefit pension plans are calculated using the Projected Unit Credit Method. Actuarial assumptions comprise the discount rate, rate of employee turnover, future salary increase rate, etc. Changes in economic circumstances and market conditions will affect these assumptions and may have a material impact on the amount of the expense and the liability. Refer to Note 6(r) for further description of the actuarial assumptions and sensitivity analysis.

The Group’s accounting policies and disclosures included financial and non-financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value. If there is market observable inputs, it will be considered as fair value.

The Group strives to use market observable inputs when measuring assets and liabilities. Different levels of the fair value hierarchy to be used in determining the fair value of financial instruments are as follows:

  • Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identifiable assets or liabilities.

  • Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

  • Level 3: inputs for the assets or liabilities that are not based on observable market data.

For any transfer within the fair value hierarchy, the impact of the transfer is recognized on the reporting date. Please refer to notes listed below for assumptions used in measuring fair value.

  • (i) Note 6(z), Financial instruments

(Continued)

36

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(6) Explanation of significant accounts:

  • (a) Cash and cash equivalents
Cash on hand
Cash in banks
Time deposits
Cash and cash equivalents
December 31,
2020
$ 6,673
2,680,248
1,526,884
$
4,213,805
December 31,
2019
8,361
2,164,951
1,527,235
3,700,547

Please refer to Note 6(z) for the sensitivity analysis of the financial assets.

  • (b) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Stocks listed on domestic markets
December 31,
2020
$
-
December 31,
2019
51,440
  • (i) The Group holds financial assets designated as at FVTPL, which recognizes gain or loss on valuation of financial assets. Please refer to Note 6(y) for the recognized gains or losses.

  • (ii) Please refer to Note 6(z) for the risks of financial instruments.

(iii) As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the financial assets were not pledged as collateral.

  • (c) Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
Equity investments at fair value through other comprehensive
income
Stocks listed on domestic markets-Yung Tay Engineering
Co., Ltd.
Stocks unlisted on domestic markets-MEITA Industrial Co.,
Ltd.
Stocks unlisted on domestic markets-YUHUA Venture
Capital Co., Ltd.
Stocks unlisted on domestic markets-FUHUA Venture
Capital Co., Ltd.
Stocks unlisted on domestic markets-GUANGYUAN
Investment Co., Ltd.
Stocks unlisted on domestic markets-DEVELOPMENT
Venture Capital Co., Ltd.
Total
December 31,
2020
$ 62,763
135,300
435
1,574
31,580
25,935
$
257,587
December 31,
2019
-
135,300
830
1,920
44,080
33,935
216,065

(Continued)

37

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

  • (i) The Group holds the equity investments for long-term strategic purposes, rather than transaction purposes. Therefore, the investments are measured at FVOCI.

  • (ii) For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Group received dividend income amounting to $30,167 thousand and $28,196 thousand, respectively, from the above investments measured at FVOCI.

  • (iii) The Group did not dispose the strategic investments during 2020 and 2019. Therefore, the accumulated income and loss was not transferred in equity.

  • (iv) Please refer to Note 6(z) for the information on credit risk (including the impairment of debt instrument investments) and market risk.

  • (v) As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the financial assets were not pledged as collateral.

  • (d) Notes and accounts receivable

Notes receivable from operating activities
Accounts receivable measured as amortized cost
Subtotal
Less: Loss allowance
Total
December 31,
2020
$ 455,795
3,365,435
3,821,230
3,120
$
3,818,110
December
31, 2019
425,013
3,504,541
3,929,554
26,005
3,903,549

The Group applies the simplified approach to estimate its expected credit losses, which permit the use of lifetime expected loss provision for all receivables. To measure the expected credit losses, notes and accounts receivable have been grouped based on shared credit risk characteristics and the days past due, as well as forward-looking information including macroeconomics and relative industries information. The loss allowance provision is determined as follows:

Current
1 to 30 days past due
31 to 90 days past due
91 to 120 days past due
121 days to a year past due
Over a year past due
December 31, 2020 December 31, 2020
Gross Carrying
Amount
$ 3,675,883
87,468
55,840
490
431
1,118
$
3,821,230
Weighted
Average
Loss Rate
0%
0%
0%~3.3%
0%~10.54%
25.08%~32.97%
100%
Loss Allowance
Provision
-
-
1,824
49
129
1,118
3,120

(Continued)

38

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Current
1 to 30 days past due
31 to 90 days past due
91 to 120 days past due
121 days to a year past due
Over a year past due
December 31, 2019 December 31, 2019
Gross Carrying
Amount
$ 3,720,432
137,451
17,700
5,770
40,459
7,742
$
3,929,554
Weighted
Average
Loss Rate
0%
0%
0%
0%~8.87%
17.13%~52.79%
100%
Loss Allowance
Provision
-
-
-
310
17,953
7,742
26,005

The movements in the allowance for notes and accounts receivable is as follows:

Balance on January 1
Impairment (recovery) losses recognized
Amounts written off
Foreign exchange losses
Balance on December 31
For the Years Ended December 31
2020
2019
$ 26,005
21,874
(22,741)
4,884
(6)
(90)
(138)
(663)
$
3,120
26,005
2020
$ 26,005
(22,741)
(6)
(138)
$
3,120

The financial assets mentioned above were not pledged as collateral.

(e) Inventories

Raw materials

Work in process
Semi-finished goods
Finished goods
Merchandise
Land held for development
Properties and land held for sale
Construction-in-progress
Prepayments for land
Other inventories
December 31,
2020
$ 122,981
211,745
103,020
884,993
59,948
5,998,833
2,234,588
8,116,786
166,995
316,400
$
18,216,289
December 31,
2019
129,856
272,337
144,254
876,524
69,151
6,032,491
3,798,608
5,906,061
121,228
336,297
17,686,807

(Continued)

39

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the cost of goods sold amounted to $9,827,107 thousand and $10,526,020 thousand, respectively. For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the reversal gain (loss for inventory obsolescence) from the increase (decrease) in inventories' net realizable value amounted to $1,100 thousand and $(493) thousand, respectively.

For the information on inventories pledged as collateral, as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, please refer to Note 8.

(f) Investments accounted for using equity method

The components of investments accounted for using the equity method at the reporting date is as follows:

follows:
Associates

Joint ventures
December 31,
2020
$ 452,283
295,983
$
748,266
December 31,
2019
472,260
380,813
853,073

(i) Associates

Due to the fact that the Group does not have the obligation of assuming the excess losses, it ceased the recognition of the losses from the investment of Amida Trustlink Assets Management Co., Ltd. (Amida Trustlink Assets). For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the unrealized investment losses amounted to $362 thousand and $314 thousand, respectively; the accumulated unrealized investment losses, as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, amounted to $57,409 thousand and $57,047 thousand, respectively.

The Group’s financial information for investments accounted for using the equity method that were individually insignificant is as follows:

were individually insignificant is as follows:
Carrying amount of individually insignificant associates'
equity

Attributable to the
Group:
Net loss
Other comprehensive income
Comprehensive income
December 31,
2020
December 31,
2019
$
452,283
472,260
For the Years Ended December 31
2020
2019
(24,367)
(1,179)
-
-
(24,367)
(1,179)
2020
(24,367)
-
(24,367)
(1,179)
-
(1,179)

(Continued)

40

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(ii) Joint ventures

The Group’s financial information for joint ventures accounted for using the equity method that were individually insignificant is as follows:

Carrying amount of individually insignificant joint
ventures' equity

Attributable to the
Group:
Net loss
Other comprehensive income
Comprehensive income
December 31,
2020
December 31,
2019
$
295,983
380,813
For the Years Ended December 31
2020
2019
(86,699)
(26,589)
-
-
(86,699)
(26,589)
2020
(86,699)
-
(86,699)
  • (iii) Pledge to secure

As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the investments accounted for using equity method were not pledged as collateral.

  • (g) Changes in a parent's ownership interest in a subsidiary

  • (i) Acquisition of additional shares interests of subsidiary

The Group obtained Atrans Precision additional equity on $10,438 thousand and $958 thousand, increasing the percentage ownership from 83.74% to 85.51% and 83.58% to 83.74%.

The information on the influence of subsidiaries’ equities variation to the Group’s equity is as follows:

Acquisition of non-controlling interests
Payment to non-controlling interests
Capital surplus
For the Years Ended December 31
2020
2019
Atrans Precision
Atrans Precision
$ 9,302
913
(10,438)
(958)
$
(1,136)
(45)
2020
Atrans Precision
$ 9,302
(10,438)
$
(1,136)

The capital surplus resulting from changes in ownership is not sufficient as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the remaining difference was debited to retained earnings.

(Continued)

41

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(h) Property, plant and equipment

The cost and accumulated depreciation of the property, plant equipment of the Group for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 are as follows:

Cost:
Balance on January 1, 2020
Additions
Disposals
Reclassification
Influence from exchange rates
Balance on December 31, 2020
Balance on January 1, 2019
Additions
Disposals
Reclassification
Influence from exchange rates
Balance on December 31, 2019
Accumulated depreciation and
impairment loss:
Balance on January 1, 2020
Depreciation
Disposals
Reclassification
Influence from exchange rates
Balance on December 31, 2020
Balance on January 1, 2019
Depreciation
Impairment loss
Disposals
Reclassification
Influence from exchange rates
Balance on December 31, 2019
Carrying value:
Balance on December 31, 2020
Balance on January 1, 2019
Balance on December 31, 2019
Land Buildings Machinery
9,176,092
97,333
(432,232)
457,129
135,013
9,433,335
8,897,490
154,322
(222,743)
639,493
(292,470)
9,176,092
5,674,431
510,810
(391,261)
719
86,767
5,881,466
5,376,957
532,684
447
(201,349)
147,662
(181,970)
5,674,431
3,551,869
3,520,533
3,501,661
Office
Equipment
122,759
9,768
(27,842)
5,455
624
110,764
112,871
9,586
(6,493)
8,860
(2,065)
122,759
96,102
12,365
(25,290)
(72)
472
83,577
82,927
14,252
-
(6,294)
6,944
(1,727)
96,102
27,187
29,944
26,657
Transportation
Equipment
56,945
1,247
(6,318)
800
515
53,189
64,673
923
(9,675)
2,299
(1,275)
56,945
45,102
3,438
(5,638)
-
415
43,317
49,251
5,835
-
(8,938)
(17)
(1,029)
45,102
9,872
15,422
11,843
Leasehold
Improvement
199,768
20,792
(58,357)
4,104
1,896
168,203
175,896
28,475
(10,599)
13,286
(7,290)
199,768
108,067
41,159
(58,357)
-
1,127
91,996
70,864
51,761
-
(10,599)
-
(3,959)
108,067
76,207
105,032
91,701
Other
Equipment
Prepayments for
Equipment and
Construction in
Progress
849,881
543,517
12,405
1,054,561
(118,157)
-
(48,926)
(418,741)
5,044
22,740
700,247
1,202,077
843,898
362,328
26,178
624,817
(22,855)
-
16,930
(426,739)
(14,270)
(16,889)
849,881
543,517
575,939
-
67,967
-
(113,440)
-
(16,739)
-
4,313
-
518,040
-
533,493
-
74,972
-
-
-
(20,994)
-
(2,099)
-
(9,433)
-
575,939
-
182,207
1,202,077
310,405
362,328
273,942
543,517
Prepayments for
Equipment and
Construction in
Progress
Prepayments for
Equipment and
Construction in
Progress
Total
17,417,169
1,250,701
(649,548)
13,977
199,332









3,361,551
870
(6,642)
55,892
33,909
3,445,580
3,456,414
3,262
(10,404)
(3,190)
(84,531)
3,361,551
1,327,569
100,051
(6,542)
13,312
14,282
1,448,672
1,268,502
106,512
-
(10,244)
(7,952)
(29,249)
1,327,569
1,996,908
2,187,912
2,033,982
543,517
1,054,561
-
(418,741)
22,740
1,202,077
362,328
624,817
-
(426,739)
(16,889)
543,517
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,202,077
362,328
543,517
18,231,631
17,662,405
847,563
(282,769)
(391,039)
(418,991)
17,417,169
7,827,210
735,790
(600,528)
(2,780)
107,376
8,067,068
7,381,994
786,016
447
(258,418)
144,538
(227,367)
7,827,210
10,164,563
10,280,411
9,589,959
  • (i) As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, please refer to Note 8 for the details of property, plant and equipment pledged as collateral for the Group’s long-term loan and financing guarantee.

  • (ii) The land held by the Group is located at Xinfeng Township Kengzikou and Zaoqiao Township Niulan Lake. According to the laws and regulations, companies cannot be registered as landowners, due to the usage of the land is registered for farming, graveyard and conservation. Therefore, the ownership of the land was passed to individuals and was registered as private personal property. For obtaining the right of land, the Group held the land certificate and entered into an agreement with the registered owner, which specified that the Group retain all rights and obligations of the land, and pledged the land as collateral for the Group. The information regarding the land mentioned above, which is presented in the line item of other non-current assets, is as follows:

(Continued)

42

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Land December 31,
2020
$
44,299
December 31,
2019
44,299

(i) Right-of-use assets

The cost and accumulated depreciation of the right-of-use assets, which includes land, property and transportation rented by the Group, for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 are as follows:

Cost:
Balance on January 1, 2020
Additions
Reduction for expiration
Influence from exchange rates
Balance on December 31, 2020
Balance on January 1, 2019
Additions
Reclassification
Reduction for expiration
Influence from exchange rates
Balance on December 31, 2019
Accumulated depreciation and impairment
loss:
Balance at January 1, 2020
Depreciation
Transferred to construction cost
Reduction for expiration
Influence from exchange rates
Balance on December 31, 2020
Balance on January 1, 2019
Depreciation
Transferred to construction cost
Reclassification
Reduction for expiration
Influence from exchange rates
Balance on December 31, 2019
Carrying value:
Balance on December 31, 2020
Balance on December 31, 2019
Land
$ 1,002,435
-
-
5,453
$ 1,007,888
$ 1,017,511
-
3,192
(5,822)
(12,446)
$ 1,002,435
$ 130,437
23,342
-
-
1,395
$
155,174
$ 115,406
23,681
-
-
(5,822)
(2,828)
$
130,437
$
852,714
$
871,998
Buildings
2,397,748
895
(3,963)
(7)
2,394,673
2,394,192
2,749
(672)
-
1,479
2,397,748
999,972
161,095
867
(3,588)
(4)
1,158,342
837,173
161,795
833
(77)
-
248
999,972
1,236,331
1,397,776
Machinery
54,032
7,411
(13,819)
571
48,195
58,966
-
(3,192)
-
(1,742)
54,032
24,730
13,141
-
(9,167)
415
29,119
9,813
15,733
-
-
-
(816)
24,730
19,076
29,302
Transportation
Equipment
25,475
1,433
(9,550)
(40)
17,318
22,155
2,272
93
-
955
25,475
15,221
6,532
-
(9,550)
(32)
12,171
6,670
8,382
-
-
-
169
15,221
5,147
10,254
Office
Equipment
2,240
677
(660)
(29)
2,228
1,658
72
579
(48)
(21)
2,240
1,022
519
-
(405)
(14)
1,122
421
579
-
77
(48)
(7)
1,022
1,106
1,218
Other
Equipment
122,607
259
(604)
-
122,262
122,607
-
-
-
-
122,607
10,997
3,533
-
(413)
-
14,117
7,476
3,521
-
-
-
-
10,997
108,145
111,610
Total
3,604,537
10,675
(28,596)
5,948
3,592,564
3,617,089
5,093
-
(5,870)
(11,775)
3,604,537
1,182,379
208,162
867
(23,123)
1,760
1,370,045
976,959
213,691
833
-
(5,870)
(3,234)
1,182,379
2,222,519
2,422,158

(j) Investment property

Investment property comprises office buildings that are leased to third parties under operating leases, including properties that are held as right-of-use assets, as well as properties that are owned by the Group. The leases of investment properties contain an initial non-cancellable lease term of 5 to 10 years. Some leases provide the lessees with options to extend at the end of the term.

For all investment property leases, the rental income is fixed under the contracts, but some leases require the lessee to reimburse the insurance costs of the Group. When this is the case, the amounts of insurance costs are determined annually.

(Continued)

43

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

The movements in the investment property is as follows:

Cost:
Balance on January 1, 2020
Additions
Reclassification from property, plant and equipment
Reclassification from inventories
Balance on December 31, 2020
Balance on January 1, 2019
Reclassification from inventories
Balance on December 31, 2019
Depreciation and impairment loss:
Balance on January 1, 2020
Depreciation
Reclassification from property, plant and equipment
Balance on December 31, 2020
Balance on January 1, 2019
Depreciation
Balance on December 31, 2019
Carrying value:
Balance on December 31, 2020
Balance on January 1, 2019
Balance at December 31, 2019
Fair value:
Balance on December 31, 2020
Balance on January 1, 2019
Balance on December 31, 2019
Owned Property
Land
Buildings
Total
$ 545,783
136,859
682,642
9
92
101
41,736
4,259
45,995
6,169
7,618
13,787
$
593,697
148,828
742,525
$ 528,019
113,617
641,636
17,764
23,242
41,006
$
545,783
136,859
682,642
$ -
43,069
43,069
-
5,632
5,632
-
2,668
2,668
$
-
51,369
51,369
$ -
37,379
37,379
-
5,690
5,690
$
-
43,069
43,069
$
593,697
97,459
691,156
$
528,019
76,238
604,257
$
545,783
93,790
639,573
$
1,079,144
$
1,006,666
$
1,146,653
Owned Property
Land
Buildings
Total
$ 545,783
136,859
682,642
9
92
101
41,736
4,259
45,995
6,169
7,618
13,787
$
593,697
148,828
742,525
$ 528,019
113,617
641,636
17,764
23,242
41,006
$
545,783
136,859
682,642
$ -
43,069
43,069
-
5,632
5,632
-
2,668
2,668
$
-
51,369
51,369
$ -
37,379
37,379
-
5,690
5,690
$
-
43,069
43,069
$
593,697
97,459
691,156
$
528,019
76,238
604,257
$
545,783
93,790
639,573
$
1,079,144
$
1,006,666
$
1,146,653
Owned Property
Land
Buildings
Total
$ 545,783
136,859
682,642
9
92
101
41,736
4,259
45,995
6,169
7,618
13,787
$
593,697
148,828
742,525
$ 528,019
113,617
641,636
17,764
23,242
41,006
$
545,783
136,859
682,642
$ -
43,069
43,069
-
5,632
5,632
-
2,668
2,668
$
-
51,369
51,369
$ -
37,379
37,379
-
5,690
5,690
$
-
43,069
43,069
$
593,697
97,459
691,156
$
528,019
76,238
604,257
$
545,783
93,790
639,573
$
1,079,144
$
1,006,666
$
1,146,653
Total
Land
$ 545,783
9
41,736
6,169
$
593,697
$ 528,019
17,764
$
545,783
$ -
-
-
$
-
$ -
-
$
-
$
593,697
$
528,019
$
545,783
682,642
101
45,995
13,787
742,525
641,636
41,006
682,642
43,069
5,632
2,668
51,369
37,379
5,690
43,069
691,156
604,257
639,573

Investment properties comprise a number of commercial properties that are leased to third parties. Each leasing contact includes an original non-cancelable lease term of one to three years, and the lease term of the renewal is available for discussion with the lessee. The contingent rent is not charged in the contract. Please refer to Note 6(q) for the regarding information.

Information on depreciation for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 is discussed in Note 12(c), and for the information on rental revenue and other direct operating expense, please refer to Note 6(q).

(Continued)

44

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

The fair value of investment properties is based on recent transaction price of similar location and areas on the website of Department of Land Administration M.O.I. and the website of real estate trading. Under the valuation techniques for financial instruments measured at fair value, the inputs are categorized at level 3.

As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the details of investment properties pledged as collateral, please refer to Note 8.

(k) Intangible assets

The movements in the costs of intangible assets, amortization, and impairment loss of the Group are as follows:

Cost:
Balance on January 1, 2020
Acquisitions
Reclassification
Influence from exchange rates
Balance on December 31, 2020
Balance on January 1, 2019
Acquisitions
Reclassification
Influence from exchange rates
Balance on December 31, 2019
Accumulated amortization and
impairment loss:
Balance on January 1, 2020
Amortization
Influence from exchange rates
Balance on December 31, 2020
Balance on January 1, 2019
Amortization
Reclassification
Influence from exchange rates
Balance on December 31, 2019
Carrying value:
Balance on December 31, 2020
Balance on January 1, 2019
Balance on December 31, 2019
Goodwill
$ 393,630
-
-
(2,768)
$
390,862
$ 405,342
-
-
(11,712)
$
393,630
$ -
-
-
$
-
$ -
-
-
-
$
-
$
390,862
$
405,342
$
393,630
Patent
62,652
-
-
1,017
63,669
64,974
-
-
(2,322)
62,652
62,652
-
1,017
63,669
64,974
-
-
(2,322)
62,652
-
-
-
Client
Relationship
226,177
-
-
3,673
229,850
234,560
-
-
(8,383)
226,177
218,384
7,739
3,727
229,850
203,022
23,457
-
(8,095)
218,384
-
31,538
7,793
Computer
Software
32,427
556
56
(161)
32,878
24,333
3,212
4,983
(101)
32,427
17,960
5,179
(161)
22,978
9,926
4,824
3,311
(101)
17,960
9,900
14,407
14,467
Total
714,886
556
56
1,761
717,259
729,209
3,212
4,983
(22,518)
714,886
298,996
12,918
4,583
316,497
277,922
28,281
3,311
(10,518)
298,996
400,762
451,287
415,890

(Continued)

45

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

The Group conducts impairment assessment on goodwill at least once a year on the reporting date. The goodwill on December 31, 2020 and 2019 arose from the subsidiaries UEA and CMI, which held 100% equity of CMW (C.I.) as a long-term investment. The original investment amount of long-term equity investment amounted to US $75,157 thousand. The Company used the discounted cash flow method of the income method under CMW (C.I.) operating income for evaluation method, and used free cash flows as the criterion for measuring the recoverable cash flow of goodwill. The recoverable amounts on December 31, 2020 and 2019, were both higher than the book value of the equity investment on the evaluation date, which were resulting in no impairment loss. These recoverable amounts were estimated by using discounted cash flows, which were classified as Level 3 for using significant unobservable inputs.

The discount rate is based on the industry-weighted average cost of capital., respectively. The cash flow estimates were based on the five-year financial budget suggested by the management, and were extrapolated to subsequent years with a flat growth rate. The values of the aforementioned key assumptions are the management's assessment indicators of the future trends of the relevant industry, while taking into account of historical information from internal and external sources.

(l) Other non-current financial assets

Debt obligation receivable-The Splendor Hospitality
International Co., Ltd.
Debt obligation receivable-Chin Ling Steel Co., Ltd.-Non-
guaranteed
Less: Accumulated impairment-Debt obligation receivable
-Chin Ling Steel Co., Ltd.
Refundable deposits
December 31,
2020
$ 575,000
23,250
(23,250)
109,059
$
684,059
December 31,
2019
575,000
23,250
(23,250)
105,391
680,391
  • (i) In June, 2006, the Group and Prince Housing and Development Co., Ltd. (Prince Housing and Development) entered into an assignment of debt agreement with Amida Trustlink Assets which the Group and Prince Housing and Development each owned half of the obligation. The Group and Prince Housing and Development each injected 50% and obtained the major mortgages, collateral, and the appurtenant rights of Taichung Port Splendor Hospitality International Co., Ltd. (Taichung Port Splendor). The Group and Prince Housing and Development agreed to pay Amida Trustlink Assets the residual debt in the agreement, the related costs and returns when the real right of the underlying is completed. The Group and Prince Housing and Development each injected 50% and cofounded The Splendor Hospitality International Co., Ltd. (The Splendor Hospitality International). In November 2006, The Splendor Hospitality International and Taichung Port Splendor entered into a specific asset transfer agreement and obtained the specific assets of Taichung Port Splendor by assuming its debts. The Group’ s right of receivables transferred from Taichung Port Splendor to The Splendor Hospitality International. In December 2006, the Group and Prince Housing and Development signed a supplementary agreement with Amida Trustlink Assets which increased the selling price of all debt obligations and canceled the payment of the related cost and return. The verdinglichung obligatorischer rechte was assumed by the Group and Prince Housing and Development equally. The details of total debt obligation receivable and obligation cost after deducted the received amount in 2007 is as follows:

(Continued)

46

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Underlying December 31, 2020
Obligation
Cost
Obligation
Principal
Valuation Assessment
Collateral
According to the assessment of Jones
Lang Lasalle Real Estate Appraiser Joint
Office, the valuation of mortgage is
$7,056,000 thousand. After deducting the
1st
security,
which
amounted
to
$3,960,000
thousand,
the
residual
mortgage
attributed
to
the
Group
amounted to $1,548,000 thousand.
The building of The
Splendor Hospitality
International (the 2nd
security)
December 31, 2019
The
Splendor
Hospitality
International
Underlying
$
575,000
796,845
Obligation
Cost
Obligation
Principal
Valuation Assessment
Collateral
According to the assessment of Zhonglian
Real Estate Appraiser Joint Office, the
valuation of mortgage is $7,579,711
thousand. After deducting the 1stsecurity,
which amounted to $3,960,000 thousand,
the residual mortgage attributed to the
Group amounted to $1,809,856 thousand.
The building of The
Splendor Hospitality
International (the 2nd
security)
The
Splendor
Hospitality
International
$
575,000
796,845

(ii) As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the cost and principal of debt obligation from Chin Ling Steel were $23,250 thousand and $118,561 thousand, respectively.

(m) Short-term borrowings

Unsecured bank borrowings
Secured bank borrowings
Notes and bills payable
Total
Unused credit limit
Range of interest rates
December 31,
2020
$ 1,820,974
5,720,074
449,566
$
7,990,614
$
6,543,281
0.52%~2.25%
December 31,
2019
1,638,974
6,299,662
229,718
8,168,354
6,206,252
0.90%~2.84%

Please refer to Note 8 for details of the related assets pledged as collateral.

(Continued)

47

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(n) Long-term borrowings

The details and terms of the long-term borrowings are as follows:

Unsecured bank borrowings
Secured bank borrowings
Less: Current portion
Unamortized long-term borrowings costs
Total
Unused credit limit
Unsecured bank borrowings
Secured bank borrowings
Less: Current portion
Unamortized long-term borrowings costs
Total
Unused credit limit
December 31, 2020
Range of
Interest Rates
Term
Amount
0.63%~2.81%
2021~2022 $ 2,889,763
0.90%~3.70%
2022~2031
8,150,663
(100,240)
(824)
$ 10,939,362
$
341,821
December 31, 2019
Range of
Interest Rates
Term
Amount
1.12%~2.81%
2020~2021 $ 2,449,877
1.00%~4.03%
2020~2031
8,244,478
(2,533,247)
(39)
$
8,161,069
$
792,170
Currency Range of
Interest Rates
NTD, USD
NTD, HKD, USD
Currency Range of
Interest Rates
NTD, USD
NTD, HKD, USD
1.12%~2.81%
1.00%~4.03%

(i) Collateral for bank borrowings

Please refer to Note 8 for details of the related assets pledged as collateral.

(ii) Borrowing covenants

The Group entered into a borrowing contract in a total credit of $3,150,000 thousand with a financial institution on April 23, 2019. According to the contract, during the borrowing repayment periods the Company should file annual and semi-annual consolidated financial statements which were audited and reviewed by CPA and must comply with certain financial covenants, such as the current ratio shall be greater than or equal to 100%, the debt ratio shall be less than or equal to 200%, the interest coverage ratio shall be greater than or equal to 5 times, and the tangible net value shall be greater than or equal to $14,000,000 thousand. The compliance with the aforementioned covenants will be examined semi-annually. As of December 31, 2020, the Group was in compliance with the above borrowing covenants.

The Group entered into a borrowing contract in a total credit of USD43,230 thousand with one financial institution on November 10, 2020. According to the contract, during the repayment periods the Company should file UEA annual non-consolidated and CMI annual consolidated financial statements which were audited by CPA and must comply with certain financial covenants. The financial covenants based on the years of 2020 and 2019 CMI annual consolidated financial statements is EBITDA/(CPLTD+1), which shall be greater than or equal to 1, and of which based on UEA annual non-consolidated and CMI annual consolidated financial statements is debt ratio, which shall be less than or equal to 80%. The compliance with the aforementioned covenants will be examined annually. As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Group were in compliance with the above borrowing covenants.

(Continued)

48

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(o) Lease liabilities

The details of the lease liabilities is as follows:

Current
Non-current
December 31,
2020
$
184,634
$
1,812,222
December 31,
2019
190,521
1,991,672

For the maturing analysis, please refer to Note 6(z).

The amounts recognized in profit or loss are as follows:

Interest on lease liabilities

Expenses relating to leases short-term assets

Covid-19-related rent concessions (recognized as deduction of rent
expenses)
For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31
2020
$
26,958
$
15,829
$
40
2019
30,039
21,672
-

The amounts recognized in the statement of cash flows are as follows:

Total cash outflow for leases For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31
2020
$
232,144
2019
241,840

(i) Real estate leases

As of December 31, 2020, the Group leases land and buildings for its offices, retail stores and future project development. The leases of offices, typically run for a period of 2 years, retail stores for a period of 15 years, and the land use rights leased for future project development for 40 to 50 years. Some leases include an option to renew the lease for an additional period of the same duration after the end of the contract term.

Some leases provide for additional rent payments that are based on changes in local price indices, or sales that the Group makes at the leased store in the period. Some also require the Group to make payments that relate to the property taxes levied on the lessor and insurance payments made by the lessor; these amounts are generally determined annually.

Some leases of equipment contain extension or cancellation options exercisable by the Group up to one year before the end of the non-cancellable contract period. These leases are negotiated and monitored by local management, and accordingly, contain a wide range of different terms and conditions. The extension options held are exercisable only by the Group and not by the lessors. In which the leasee is not reasonably certain to use an optional extended lease term, payments associated with the optional period are not included within lease liabilities.

(ii) Other leases

The Group leases equipment and transportation, with lease terms of 2 to 6 years. In some cases, the Group has options to purchase the assets at the end of the contract term.

(Continued)

49

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

The Group also leases equipment and machinery, dormitory and company cars with contract terms of one year. These leases are short-term or low-value items which the Group has elected not to recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities.

(p) Provisions

Provisions
Current:
Warranties
Legal
Subtotal
Non-current:
Financial guarantee contracts
Legal
Subtotal
Total
December 31,
2020
$ 186
-
186
33,269
236,052
269,321
$
269,507
December 31,
2019
246
43,100
43,346
44,756
236,052
280,808
324,154

(i) Warranties

The Group’ s warranties are mainly related to the sales of construction projects. They are estimated based on the historical data and expected to occur after 3 to 5 years of selling the construction projects.

(ii) Financial guarantee contracts

The Group assisted the joint venture to obtain the endorsement guarantee for the credit limit borrowing from the financial institutions. According to IFRS 9 “ Financial Instruments”, the financial guarantee contracts are measured at fair value.

(iii) Legal

Please refer to Note 9(b) for the information on estimated legal provisions and losses.

(q) Operating leases

The Group leases out investment properties under operating lease which was classified based on not transferring substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership incidental to ownership of the underlying asset to the lessee. Please refer to Note 6(j) for the regarding information on investment properties.

(Continued)

50

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

A maturity analysis of lease payments, showing the undiscounted lease payments to be received after the reporting date are as follows:

Less than one year

One to two years
Two to three years
Three to four years
Total undiscounted lease payments
December 31,
2020
$ 17,020
12,355
5,265
355
$
34,995
December 31,
2019
10,678
355
-
-
11,033

For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, rental revenues from investment properties amounted to $24,196 thousand and $11,926 thousand, respectively. The equipment and maintenance costs arising from the investment properties (recognized under "operating costs") are as follows:

Lease-out property
(r)
Employee benefits
For the Years Ended December 31 For the Years Ended December 31
2020
$
32
2019
11
  • (i) Defined benefit plans

The reconciliation of fair value of defined benefit plans and plan assets are as follows:

Present value of defined benefit obligation

Fair value of plan assets
Net defined benefit liabilities

Employee benefit liabilities are listed as follows:
Short-term paid leave liabilities and other liabilities
(recognized under other current liabilities)
December 31,
2020
$ 122,681
(95,942)
$
26,739
December 31,
2020
$
17,034
December 31,
2019
139,752
(92,205)
47,547
December 31,
2019
20,503

The Group makes defined benefit plan contributions to the pension fund account with Bank of Taiwan that provides pension benefits for employees upon retirement. Plans (covered by the Labor Standards Law) entitle a retired employee to receive retirement benefits based on years of service and average monthly salary for six months prior to retirement.

(Continued)

51

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

  • 1) Composition of plan assets

The Group sets aside pension funds in accordance with the Regulations for Revenues, Expenditures, Safeguard and Utilization of the Labor Retirement Fund, and such funds are managed by the Bureau of Labor Funds, Ministry of Labor. Under these regulations, the minimum earnings from these pension funds shall not be less than the earnings from two-year time deposits with the interest rates offered by local banks.

The Group’s contributions to the pension funds were deposited with Bank of Taiwan, which amounted to $95,942 thousand on the reporting date. For information on the utilization of the labor pension fund assets including the asset allocation and yield of the fund, please refer to the website of the Bureau of Labor Funds, Ministry of Labor.

2) Movements in present value of the defined benefit obligations

The movements in the present value of the defined benefit obligations for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 are as follows:

Defined benefit obligations on January 1
Current service costs and interest
Remeasurements of the net defined benefit
liability
-Return on plan assets (not including
current interest cost)
-Actuarial gains from changes in
demographic assumptions
-Actuarial gains from changes in financial
assumption
Prior service cost and gain or loss from the
settlement
Benefits paid by the plan
Defined benefit obligation on December 31
For the Years Ended December 31
2020
2019
$ 139,752
153,452
4,615
4,112
(347)
(1,648)
-
(333)
375
2,861
(930)
-
(20,784)
(18,692)
$
122,681
139,752
2020
$ 139,752
4,615
(347)
-
375
(930)
(20,784)
$
122,681

(Continued)

52

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

  • 3) Movements of defined benefit plan assets

The movements in the fair value of the defined benefit plan assets for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 are as follows:

Fair value of plan assets on January 1
Interest revenue
Remeasurements of the net defined benefit
liability
-Return on plan assets (not including current
interest cost)
Contributed amount
Benefits paid by the plan
Fair value of plan asset on December 31
For the Years Ended December 31
2020
2019
$ 92,205
78,720
972
957
2,711
2,711
18,085
23,515
(18,031)
(13,698)
$
95,942
92,205
2020
$ 92,205
972
2,711
18,085
(18,031)
$
95,942
  • 4) Changes in the effect of the asset ceilings: None.

  • 5) Expenses recognized in profit and loss

The Group’s pension expenses recognized in profit or loss for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 are as follows:

The
Group’s pension expenses recognized in profi
31, 2020 and 2019 are as follows:
t or loss for the years ended Decembe t or loss for the years ended Decembe
Current service cost
Net interest on net defined benefit liability
Prior service cost and gain or loss from the
settlement
For the Years Ended December 31
2020
$ 1,021
239
(930)
$
330
2019
1,172
634
-
1,806
  • 6) Remeasurement of net defined benefit liability recognized in other comprehensive income

The Group’s net defined benefit liability recognized in other comprehensive income for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, are as follows:

Cumulative amount on January 1
Recognized during the year
Cumulative amount on December 31
For the Years Ended December 31
2020
2019
$ 38,733
40,547
(2,683)
(1,814)
$
36,050
38,733
2020
$ 38,733
(2,683)
$
36,050

(Continued)

53

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

  • 7) Actuarial assumptions

The key actuarial assumptions at the reporting date are as follows:

Discount rate
Future salary increase rate
2020.12.31
2019.12.31
0.5%~0.8%
0.075%~1.000%
1%~3%
1%~3%

Based on the actuarial report, the Group is expected to make a contribution payment of $16,157 thousand to the defined benefit plans for the one year period after the reporting date of 2020.

The weighted average duration of the defined benefit plans is between 8.20 to 13.54 years.

8) Sensitivity analysis

As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the changes in the principal actuarial assumptions that will impact on the present value of defined benefit obligation are as follows:

December 31, 2020
Discount rate
Future salary increase rate
December 31, 2019
Discount rate
Future salary increase rate
Impact on Present Value of
Defined Benefit Obligations
Increase by
0.25%
Decrease by
0.25%
$ (1,966)
2,043
2,959
(2,774)
(2,486)
2,581
3,650
(3,431)

The sensitivity analysis assumed all other variables remain constant during the measurement. This may not be representative of the actual change in defined benefit obligation as some of the variables may be correlated in the actual situation. The model used in the sensitivity analysis is the same as the defined benefit obligation liability.

The analysis is performed on the same basis for prior year.

(ii) Defined contribution plans

The Group contributes an amount at the rate of the employees’ monthly wages to the Labor Pension personal account with the Bureau of Labor Insurance and Council of Labor Affairs in R.O.C. and relative social insurance institutions in accordance with the provisions of the Labor Pension Act and pension regulations in other business area. The Group’s contributions to the Bureau of Labor Insurance for the employees’ pension benefits, as well as to the labor and social security bureau, require no further payment of additional legal or constructive obligations.

(Continued)

54

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

The cost of the pension contributions to the Bureau of Labor Insurance for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 amounted to $33,441 thousand and $83,944 thousand, respectively.

As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Group’ s employee benefits retirement expenses amounted to $207 thousand and $228 thousand, respectively.

(s) Income tax

  • (i) Applicated legal tax rates of foreign subsidiaries: China: 15%~25%; Japan: 29.05%~33.58%; the USA: 21%.

  • (ii) The income tax expense are as follows:

Current income tax expense
Current period incurred
Land value increment tax
Undistributed profit tax
Adjustment for prior periods
Deferred tax benefit
Income tax expense
For the Years Ended December 31 For the Years Ended December 31
2020
$ 157,920
65,972
8,263
(24,379)
207,776
(31,653)
$
176,123
2019
191,066
31,824
49,943
(23,952)
248,881
(22,531)
226,350

Income tax on pre-tax financial income was reconciled with income tax expense for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 as follows:

Profit before income tax
Income tax expense at domestic statutory tax rate
Difference of the applicable tax rate between the parent
company and its subsidiaries
Investment gain (loss) accounted for using equity method
Domestic investment income under Article 42 of Income
Tax Act
Land tax exemption
Difference between financial and taxable filing income
Loss (gain) on valuation of financial asset
Land value increment tax
Surtax on undistributed earnings
Prior overestimate income tax
Others
Income tax expense
For the Years Ended December 31
2020
2019
$ 967,564
888,034
193,513
177,607
18,455
(16,034)
22,213
5,554
(6,033)
(5,639)
(152,600)
(44,454)
6,245
6,029
1,200
(106)
65,972
31,823
8,263
49,943
(24,379)
(23,952)
43,274
45,579
$
176,123
226,350
2020
$ 967,564
193,513
18,455
22,213
(6,033)
(152,600)
6,245
1,200
65,972
8,263
(24,379)
43,274
$
176,123

(Continued)

55

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(iii) Deferred tax assets and liabilities

  • 1) Unrecognized deferred tax assets

The unrecognized deferred tax assets are as follows:

Deductible temporary differences
Tax losses
December 31,
2020
$ 6,402
214,842
$
221,244
December 31,
2019
7,979
154,789
162,768

The ROC Income Tax Act allows the carry forward of net losses, as assessed by the tax authorities, to offset against taxable income. Deferred tax assets have not been recognized in respect of these items because it is not probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the Group can utilize as temporary difference.

As of December 31, 2020, the Group had not recognized the prior years’ loss carryfowards as deferred tax assets, and the expiry years’ thereof are as follows:

Unused Balance Expiry Year
$ 108,458 2021
121,880 2022
52,313 2023
49,652 2024
83,305 2025
46,784 2026
60,376 2027
52,005 2028
150,443 2029
312,460 After 2030
$ 1,037,676

2) Recognized deferred tax assets and liabilities

The movements in deferred tax assets and liabilities for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 are as follows:

Deferred tax assets:
Balance on January 1
(Debit) Credit on income statement
Balance on December 31
For the Years Ended December 31 For the Years Ended December 31
2020
$ 32,234
5,979
$
38,213
2019
28,092
4,142
32,234

(Continued)

56

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Deferred tax liabilities:
Balance on January 1
Debit (Credit) on income statement
Balance on December 31
For the Years Ended December 31
2020
2019
$ 628,060
646,449
(25,674)
(18,389)
$
602,386
628,060
2020
$ 628,060
(25,674)
$
602,386

(iv) Under income tax return filing of the Group, the income tax returns of the Company had been assessed and approved by the Tax Authority through 2017, other domestic consolidated subsidiaries had been assessed and approved through 2018. The Company and Sunflower Investment did not agree on the proposed tax adjustments from the Tax Authority, and filed the petition of administration. Please refer to Note 9(b) for the details of the petition.

(t) Share capital and other equity

(i) Capital stock

As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company’s authorized share capital are 5,000,000 thousands, with par value of $10 per share and the issued capital are $3,761,221 thousand and $3,852,521 thousand, respectively. All the proceeds from the issued capital have been remitted. (ii) Capital surplus

The components of the capital surplus are as follows:

From issuance of share capital
Employee stock option of subsidiaries
From conversion of convertible bonds
Changes in equity of associates and joint ventures
accounted for using equity method
December 31,
2020
$ 611,272
33,352
843,035
143
$
1,487,802
December 31,
2019
626,110
33,352
863,499
143
1,523,104

According to the R.O.C. Company Act, capital surplus can only be used to offset a deficit, and only the realized capital surplus can be used to increase the common stock or be distributed as cash dividends. The aforementioned realized capital surplus includes capital surplus resulting from premium on issuance of capital stock and earnings from donated assets received. According to the Regulations Governing the Offering and Issuance of Securities by Securities Issuers, capital increases by transferring capital surplus in excess of par value should not exceed 10% of the total common stock outstanding.

(iii) Retained earnings

In accordance with the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, net earnings shall first be offset against any deficit, and 10% of the balance shall be set aside as legal reserve. The appropriation for legal reserve is discontinued when the balance of the legal reserve equals the total authorized capital. Aside from the aforesaid legal reserve, the Company may, as required by its operation or by the government, appropriate for special reserve. The remaining balance

(Continued)

57

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

of the earnings, if any, may be appropriated according to the distribution plan proposed by the Board of Directors and submitted to the shareholders’ meeting for approval. If all or part of the aforementioned employees’ compensation is distributed in cash, the resolution will be approved by a majority vote at a meeting of Board of Directors attended by two-thirds of the total number of directors, and the distribution shall be submitted to the shareholders’ meeting.

The Company is in the growth stage of business cycle and the annual earnings and future cash flow is maintained stable. Considering the Company’ s significant investment plan for the future, the Company applied “ Residual dividend policy” for long-term operating plan and funding needs. The dividend distribution of cash and stock is correlated with annual earning. The Company's stock dividends cannot be higher than 70% of the total dividend.

1) Legal reserve

When a company incurs no loss for the year, it may, pursuant to a resolution by a shareholders’ meeting, distribute its legal reserve by issuing new shares or by distributing cash, and only the portion of legal reserve which exceeds 25% of capital may be distributed.

2) Special reserve

The Company applied the exemptions at the first-time adoption of IFRSs, and increased its retained earnings by $49,081 thousand, which resulted from unrealized revaluation increments, exchange differences on translation of foreign financial statements, and the fair value of investment property being used as the cost on initial recognitions at the transition date. In accordance with Permit No.1010012865 as issued by the Financial Supervisory Commission on April 6, 2012, a special reverse equals to the contra account of other shareholders' equity is appropriated from current and prior period earnings. The aforementioned special reserve may be reversed in proportion with the usage, disposal, or reclassification of the related assets, and then, be distributed afterwards. As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company recognized the special reserve related to all IFRSs adjustments amounted to $49,081 thousand. When the debit balance of any of the contra accounts in the shareholders’ equity is reversed, the related special reserve can be reversed. The subsequent reversals of the contra accounts in shareholders’ equity shall qualify for additional distributions.

The Company decided to set aside $7,028 thousand special reserve in the shareholders' meeting on June 22, 2020. The aforementioned information is available on the Market Observation Post System website of the Taiwan Stock Exchange.

3) Earnings distribution

The appropriations of the Company’ s 2019 and 2018 earnings were based on the resolutions decided during the meetings of the Board of Directors and shareholders held on May 12, 2020 and June 24, 2019, respectively.

(Continued)

58

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

These earnings are appropriated as follows:

Common stock dividends per share
Cash
2019
Allotment
(NTD)
Amount
$ 0.92
346,727
2018 2018
Allotment
(NTD)
$ 0.92
Allotment
(NTD)
2.70
Amount
1,040,181

(iv) Treasury shares

For the year ended December 31, 2020, in accordance with the requirements under section 28(2) of the Securities and Exchange Act, the Company repurchased 9,130 thousand shares as treasury shares in order to protect the Company’s integrity and shareholders’ equity. As of December 31, 2020, a total of 9,130 thousand shares were cancelled .

In accordance with the requirements of Securities and Exchange Act, treasury shares held by the Company should not be pledged, and do not hold any shareholder rights before their transfer.

(v) Other equity (net of tax)

Balance on January 1, 2020
Profit attributable to non-controlling interests
Exchange differences on foreign operations
Unrealized gain on financial assets
Difference between consideration and carrying amount of
subsidiaries acquired or disposed of
Changes in non-controlling interest
Cash dividends paid to non-controlling interests
Others
Balance on December 31, 2020
Balance on January 1, 2019
Effects of retrospective application
Balance on January 1, 2019, after adjustments
Profit attributable to non-controlling interests
Exchange differences on foreign operations
Unrealized gain on financial assets measured at FVOCI
Changes in equity of associates and joint ventures accounted
for using equity method
Changes in non-controlling interest
Cash dividends paid to non-controlling interests
Others
Balance on December 31, 2019
Exchange
Differences on
Translation
of Foreign
Financial
Statements
$ (143,749)
-
175,947
-
-
-
-
-
$
32,198
$ 136,291
-
136,291
-
(280,040)
-
-
-
-
-
$
(143,749)
Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
from
Financial
Assets
Measured at
FVOCI
87,640
-
-
6,193
-
-
-
-
93,833
69,779
-
69,779
-
-
17,861
-
-
-
-
87,640
Non-controlling
Interest
3,852,894
233,983
25,631
63
1,063
976
(138,930)
(2)
3,975,678
4,199,268
(332)
4,198,936
152,957
(62,808)
-
40
(10,958)
(424,901)
(372)
3,852,894
Total
3,796,785
233,983
201,578
6,256
1,063
976
(138,930)
(2)
4,101,709
4,405,338
(332)
4,405,006
152,957
(342,848)
17,861
40
(10,958)
(424,901)
(372)
3,796,785

(Continued)

59

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(u) Earnings per share

The Group’s earnings per share are calculated as follows:

The
Group’s earnings per share are calculated as follows:
For the Years Ended December 31
2020 2019
Basic earnings per share
Profit attributable to owners of the parent $ 557,458 508,727
Weighted average number of ordinary shares 385,252 385,252
The impact of treasury stocks weighted average number of ordinary shares (5,212) -
$ 380,040 385,252
Basic earnings per share $ 1.47 1.32
Diluted earnings per share
Profit attributable to owners of the parent (after the adjustment of diluted
ordinary shares) $ 557,458 508,727
Weighted average number of ordinary shares 380,040 385,252
Effect of potential diluted ordinary shares
Employee stock option 687 813
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (after the adjustment of diluted
ordinary shares) 380,727 386,065
Diluted earnings per share $ 1.46 1.32

(v) Revenue from contracts with customers

(i) Disaggregation of revenue

Major geographic markets:
Taiwan
United States
Japan
China
Europe
South America
Others
For the Years Ended For the Years Ended December 31, 2020 December 31, 2020 December 31, 2020
Metal
Manufacturing
Segment
$ 554,385
1,775,750
1,080,979
5,909,953
245,549
19,593
296,320
$
9,882,529
Real Estate
Development
Segment
Lifestyle
Hospitality
Segment
623,810
-
-
-
-
-
-
623,810
Total
2,619,560
-
-
-
-
-
-
3,797,755
1,775,750
1,080,979
5,909,953
245,549
19,593
296,320
2,619,560 13,125,899

(Continued)

60

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Major product/service lines:
Iron casting hardware
Construction
Counter commissions
Others
Major geographic markets:
Taiwan
United States
Japan
China
Europe
South America
Others
Major product/service lines:
Iron casting hardware
Construction
Counter commissions
Others
)
Contract balances
Notes and accounts receivable
Less: Loss allowance
Total
Contract assets
For the Years Ended For the Years Ended For the Years Ended For the Years Ended
Metal
Manufacturing
Segment
Real Estate
Development
Segment
$ 9,832,469
-
-
2,619,560
-
-
50,060
-
$
9,882,529
2,619,560
For the Years Ended
Real Estate
Development
Segment
-
2,619,560
-
-
2,619,560
Metal
Manufacturing
Segment
Real Estate
Development
Segment
Lifestyle
Hospitality
Segment
$ 422,387
1,281,836
728,409
2,324,725
-
-
1,602,769
-
-
6,732,088
-
-
279,413
-
-
23,168
-
-
375,329
-
-
$
11,759,879
1,281,836
728,409
$ 11,688,745
-
-
-
1,268,086
-
-
-
345,182
71,134
13,750
383,227
$
11,759,879
1,281,836
728,409
December 31,
2020
December 31,
2019
$ 3,821,230
3,929,554
(3,120)
(26,005)
$
3,818,110
3,903,549
$
-
-
Real Estate
Development
Segment
1,281,836
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,281,836
-
1,268,086
-
13,750
1,281,836

(ii) Contract balances

(Continued)

61

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Contract liabilities–Advance real
estate receipts
Contract liabilities–Advance receipts
December 31,
2020
$
2,443,869
$
49,115
December 31,
2019
1,346,583
42,370
January 1,
2019
502,930
44,696

For the details of accounts receivable and loss allowance, please refer to Note 6(d).

The amount of revenue recognized for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, that were included in the contract liabilities balance at the beginning of the period were $146,207 and $592,051 thousand, respectively.

The major change in the balance of contract assets and contract liabilities is the difference between the time frame in the performance obligation to be satisfied by transferring ownership to the customer and the payment to be received.

(w) Employees' compensation and remuneration of directors

Based on the amended Company’ s Articles of Incorporation, employees’ compensation is appropriated at the rate of no less than 2.5% and remuneration of directors is appropriated no more than 2.5% of profit before tax, respectively. Prior years’ accumulated deficit is first offset before any appropriation of profit, then calculate the employees’ compensation and remuneration of directors by the appropriate ratio stipulated in the bylaws. The employees to whom the Company distributes employees’ compensation, or issued new restricted employee shares, employee stock option certificates, preemptive right of new shares, and transfer of shares include the employees of subsidiaries which are qualified with the requirements stipulated by the Board of Directors.

For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, appropriated employees’ compensation by $16,606 thousand and $15,662 thousand, respectively, and appropriated remuneration of directors by $14,826 thousand and $15,060 thousand, respectively, which were estimated on the basis of the Company’ s net profit before tax, excluding employees’ compensation and the remuneration of directors of each period, then multiplied by the percentage of remuneration of employees and directors as specified in the Company’s Articles of Incorporation. Such amounts were recognized as operating cost or operating expense for the period. The number of shares to be distributed were calculated based on the closing price of the Company’ s ordinary shares, one day prior to Board of Directors meeting. Management is expecting that the differences, if any, between the actual distributed amounts and estimated amounts will be treated as changes in accounting estimates and charged to profit or loss.

There was no significant difference between employees' compensation and remuneration of directors approved by the Board of Directors meeting and the estimated amount for the year of 2019.

Information on the employees' compensation and remuneration of directors approved by the Board of Directors meeting is available on the Market Observation Post System website of the Taiwan Stock Exchange.

(Continued)

62

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(x) Net other income and expenses

The information on net other income and expenses is listed as follows:

Rental revenue
For the Years Ended December 31 For the Years Ended December 31
2020
$
7,703
2019
10,470
  • (y) Non-operating income and expenses

  • (i) Interest income

The information on interest income is listed as follows:

For the Years Ended December 31
2020 2019
Interest income from bank deposits $ 32,107 44,204
Interest income from financial guarantee contracts 13,405 13,411
Total Interest income $ 45,512 57,615

(ii) Other income

The information on other income is listed as follows:

For the Years Ended
December 31
2020 2019
Dividend income $ 30,167 28,196
Others 105,987 110,237
Total other income $ 136,154 138,433

(iii) Other gains and losses

The information on other gains and losses is listed as follows:

For the Years Ended Ended
December 31
2020 2019
Losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment $ (39,594) (5,363)
Lease modification gains 1,194 -
Foreign exchange (losses) gains (54,106) 5,738
(Losses) gains on financial assets at FVTPL (6,000) 528
Impairment loss on property, plant and equipment - (447)
Losses on disposal of investment (1) -
Other losses (27,405) (45,985)
Net amount of other gains and losses $ (125,912) (45,529)

(Continued)

63

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(iv) Finance costs

The information on interest costs is listed as follows:

For the Years Ended
December 31
2020 2019
Bank borrowing interest expense $ 246,034 237,725
Lease liability interest expense 26,956 30,039
Other finance costs 1,749 1,472
Net amount of finance costs $ 274,739 269,236

For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the capitalized interest costs amounted to $50,619 thousand and $47,550 thousand, respectively.

(z) Financial instruments

  • (i) Credit risk

1) Credit risk exposure

The carrying amount of financial assets and contract assets represent the maximum amount exposed to credit risk.

2) Concentration of credit risk

Since the Group had a large number of unrelated customers, the concentration of the credit risk is limited.

3) Credit risks of receivables and debt securities

For the information regarding credit risk exposure of notes and accounts receivables, please refer to Note 6(d). Other financial assets at amortized cost include other receivables and time deposits.

All of these financial assets mentioned above are considered to be low risk, therefore, the impairment provision recognized during the period was limited to 12 months expected losses. For the allowance of impairment on financial assets for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, please refer to Note 6(d).

(Continued)

64

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(ii) Liquidity risk

The following table shows the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments, but not the impact of netting agreements.

Contractual
Cash Flow
December 31, 2020
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Bank borrowings
$ 19,559,149
Lease liabilities
2,247,285
Notes and accounts payables
(including related parties)
2,663,292
Other payables (including related
parties)
1,452,641
$ 25,922,367
December 31, 2019
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Bank borrowings
$ 19,546,749
Lease liabilities
2,459,427
Notes and accounts payables
(including related parties)
2,628,201
Other payables (including related
parties)
850,762
$ 25,485,139
Within 6
Months
2,626,081
107,124
2,663,292
1,452,641
6,849,138
2,685,966
109,857
2,628,201
850,762
6,274,786
6-12
Months
1,895,083
101,805
-
-
1,996,888
4,771,158
107,755
-
-
4,878,913
1-2 Years
8,906,212
195,978
-
-
9,102,190
4,103,271
209,687
-
-
4,312,958
2-5 Years
6,101,100
594,921
-
-
6,696,021
7,917,829
585,500
-
-
8,503,329
Over 5
Years
30,673
1,247,457
-
-
1,278,130
68,525
1,446,628
-
-
1,515,153

The Group does not expect the cash flows included in the maturity analysis to occur significantly earlier or at significantly different amounts.

(iii) Currency risk

Information on the significant exposure to foreign currency risk of the Group is as follows:

Financial assets
Monetary items
USD:NTD
USD:CNY
USD:JPY
EUR:NTD
EUR:CNY
JPY:NTD
JPY:CNY
HKD:USD
Financial liabilities
Monetary items
USD:CNY
EUR:CNY
HKD:USD
December 31, 2020
Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Rate
NTD
$ 21,890
28.48
623,430
116,751
6.50
3,325,082
1,063
103.08
30,277
408
35.02
14,287
845
8.00
29,602
54,520
0.28
15,064
50,832
0.06
14,045
6,370
0.13
23,376
138,325
6.50
3,939,509
1,655
8.00
57,947
335,088
0.13
1,229,771
December 31, 2020
Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Rate
NTD
$ 21,890
28.48
623,430
116,751
6.50
3,325,082
1,063
103.08
30,277
408
35.02
14,287
845
8.00
29,602
54,520
0.28
15,064
50,832
0.06
14,045
6,370
0.13
23,376
138,325
6.50
3,939,509
1,655
8.00
57,947
335,088
0.13
1,229,771
December 31, 2019
Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Rate
NTD
25,467
29.98
763,486
33,943
6.96
1,017,620
639
108.62
19,163
2,354
33.59
79,064
2,258
7.79
75,842
93,893
0.28
25,914
33,989
0.06
9,381
9,752
0.13
37,546
109,837
6.96
3,292,900
8,618
7.79
289,492
390,880
0.13
1,504,888
(Continued)
Foreign
Currency
$ 21,890
116,751
1,063
408
845
54,520
50,832
6,370
138,325
1,655
335,088
Exchange
Rate
28.48
6.50
103.08
35.02
8.00
0.28
0.06
0.13
6.50
8.00
0.13
Foreign
Currency
25,467
33,943
639
2,354
2,258
93,893
33,989
9,752
109,837
8,618
390,880

65

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

1) Sensitivity analysis

The Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk arises from the translation of the foreign currency exchange gains and losses on cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, other receivables, borrowings, accounts payable and other payables that are denominated in foreign currency. A 1% of appreciation or depreciation of each major foreign currency against the Group’s functional currency as of December 31, 2020 and 2019 would have increased (decreased) the after-tax net income for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 by $9,217 thousand and $24,474 thousand, respectively. The analysis assumes that all other variables remain constant and was performed on the same basis for both periods.

As the Group deals in diverse foreign currencies, gains or losses on foreign exchange were summarized as a single amount. For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the foreign exchange gains (losses), including both realized and unrealized, amounted to $54,106 thousand and $(5,738) thousand, respectively.

(iv) Interest rate analysis

The interest risk exposure from financial assets and liabilities has been disclosed in the note of liquidity risk management.

The following sensitivity analysis is based on the risk exposure to interest rates on the derivative and non-derivative financial instruments at the reporting date. For variable rate instruments, the sensitivity analysis assumes the variable rate liabilities are outstanding for the whole year at the reporting date.

If the interest rate increases or decreases by 1% the Group’s net income will increase /decrease by $109,985 thousand and $119,683 thousand for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, assuming all other variable factors remain constant. This is mainly due to the Group’s variable rate bank borrowings.

(v) Other market price risk

If the equity price changes, the impact of equity price change to other comprehensive income will be as follows, assuming the analysis were based on the same basis, and other variables considered in the analysis remain the same:

Increase 10%
Decrease 10%
For the Years Ended December 31
2020
2019
Other
Comprehensive
Income
(net of tax)
Net Income
(Loss)
(net of tax)
Other
Comprehensive
Income
(net of tax)
Net Income
(Loss)
(net of tax)
$
25,759
-
21,607
5,144
$
(25,759)
-
(21,607)
(5,144)
For the Years Ended December 31
2020
2019
Other
Comprehensive
Income
(net of tax)
Net Income
(Loss)
(net of tax)
Other
Comprehensive
Income
(net of tax)
Net Income
(Loss)
(net of tax)
$
25,759
-
21,607
5,144
$
(25,759)
-
(21,607)
(5,144)
2020
Other
Comprehensive
Income
(net of tax)
Net Income
(Loss)
(net of tax)
$
25,759
-
$
(25,759)
-
Other
Comprehensive
Income
(net of tax)
$
25,759
$
(25,759)
Other
Comprehensive
Income
(net of tax)
21,607
(21,607)

(Continued)

66

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(vi) Fair value of financial instruments

  • 1) Fair value hierarchy

The Group measured its financial assets and liabilities at FVTPL, and financial assets at FVOCI on a recurring basis. The carrying amount and fair value of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities, including the information on fair value hierarchy are as follows; however, except as described in the following paragraphs, for financial instruments not measured at fair value whose carrying amount is reasonably close to the fair value, and lease liabilities, disclosure of fair value information is not required:

Non-current financial assets at
FVOCI
Financial assets measured at
amortized cost
Financial liabilities measured at
amortized cost
Financial assets at FVTPL
Non-current financial assets at
FVOCI
Financial assets measured at
amortized cost
Financial liabilities measured at
amortized cost
December 31, 2020 December 31, 2020 December 31, 2020
Book Value
$
257,587
$ 10,372,793
$ 25,159,952
Fair Value
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
62,763
-
194,824
-
-
-
-
-
-
December 31, 2019
Total
257,587
-
-
Book Value
$
51,440
$
216,065
$
9,437,822
$ 24,537,763
Fair Value
Level 1
51,440
-
-
-
Level 2
-
-
-
-
Level 3
-
216,065
-
-
Total
51,440
216,065
-
-
  • 2) Valuation techniques for financial instruments measured at fair value

Financial instruments traded in active markets are based on quoted market prices. Market prices quoted from main exchanges and over-the-counter are the basis of fair value of equity instruments and credit instrument traded in active markets.

If the quoted price of a financial instrument can be obtained in time and often from exchanges, brokers, underwriters, industrial union, pricing institute, or authorities and such price can reflect those actual trading and frequently happen in the market, then the financial instrument is considered to have a quoted price in an active market. If a financial instrument does not accord with the definition aforementioned, then it is considered to be without a quoted price in an active market. In general, market with low trading volume or high bid-ask spreads is an indication of non-active market.

(Continued)

67

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

If the financial instruments held by the Group have active market, the measurements of fair value are categorized as follows:

  • The listed redeemable bonds, listed stocks, drafts and bonds are recognized as financial assets and liabilities traded in active markets by the standards and nature. The fair value is measured at the market quoted price.

Measurements of fair value of financial instruments without an active market are based on valuation technique or quoted price from a competitor. Fair value, measured by using valuation technique that can be extrapolated from either similar financial instruments or discounted cash flow method or other valuation techniques, including models, is calculated based on available market data at the reporting date.

If the financial instruments held by the Group have no active market, the measurements of fair value are categorized as follows:

  • Equity instruments without quoted price: The fair value is measured at discounted cash flow model. The assumption is discounted investees’ expected future cash flows by using the discounting rate which reflects the time value of money and the return of the investment.

  • 3) Transfers between Level 1 and Level 2

There were no transfers in either direction for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019.

  • 4) Reconciliation of Level 3 instruments
Non-current Financial
Assets at FVOCI
Equity Instrument
without Quoted Price
Balance on January 1, 2020 $ 216,065
Reclassification 45,440
Purchase 11,067
Total gains recognized as other comprehensive income -
Gains recognized as other comprehensive income 6,256
Capital reduction (21,241)
Balance on December 31, 2020 $ 257,587
Balance on January 1, 2019 $ 207,818
Total gains recognized as other comprehensive income 17,861
Capital reduction (9,614)
Balance on December 31, 2019 $ 216,065

(Continued)

68

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

The total gains or losses is listed under “ unrealized gain (loss) on financial assets at FVOCI”. The information regarding assets held as of December 31, 2020 and 2019 is as follows:

follows:
For the Years Ended December 31
2020 2019
Total gains or losses
Recognized as other comprehensive income
(which is listed under "unrealized gain (loss)
on financial assets of FVOCI") $ 6,256 17,861
  • 5) Quantified information on significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) used in fair value measurement

The Group’s major financial instruments that use Level 3 inputs to measure fair value is “financial assets measured at FVOCI – equity investments”.

Most of the Group’s financial assets in Level 3 have only one significant unobservable input, while its equity investments without an active market have more than one significant unobservable inputs. The significant unobservable inputs of equity investments without an active market are individually independent, and there is no correlation between them.

Quantified information regarding significant unobservable inputs are as follows:

Item Valuation
Technique
Dividend
discount model
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
Inter-relationship
between Significant
Unobservable Inputs
and Fair Value
Measurement
‧Average expected future dividend
income of 5 years (As of
December 31, 2020 and
December 31, 2019
were $17~29,388 thousand, and
$0~30,176 thousand,
respectively.)
‧The estimated fair value
would increase, if the
5- year average
expected future
dividend income is
increased.
‧Weighted average capital cost (As
of December 31, 2020,
December 31, 2019, were 4.70%
and 3.45%, respectively.)
‧Discounting rate without market
liquidity (As of December 31,
2020 and December 31, 2019,
were all 15%)
‧The estimated fair value
would decrease, if the
weighted average
capital cost is
increased.
‧The estimated fair value
would decrease, if the
discounting rate
without market
liquidity is increased.
Financial assets at
FVOCI equity
investments without
active market

(Continued)

69

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

  • 6) Fair value measurements in Level 3-sensitivity analysis of reasonably possible alternative assumptions

The Group’ s measurement on the fair value of financial instruments is deemed reasonable despite different valuation models or assumptions may lead to different results. For fair value measurements in Level 3, changing one or more of the assumptions would have the following effects on profit or loss and other comprehensive income:

December 31, 2020
Financial assets at FVOCI
Equity investments without an active market
December 31, 2019
Financial assets at FVOCI
Equity investments without an active market
Inputs
%
4.70
%
3.45
Fluctuation
in Inputs
1%
1%
Other Comprehensive Income
Favorable
Unfavorable
6,755
(6,421)
8,103
(7,693)

The favorable and unfavorable effects represent the changes in fair value, and fair value is based on a variety of unobservable inputs calculated using a valuation technique. The analysis above only reflects the effects of changes in a single input, and it does not include the interrelationships with another input.

  • (aa) Financial risk management

  • (i) Overview

The Group have exposures to the following risks from its financial instruments:

  • 1) Credit risk

  • 2) Liquidity risk

  • 3) Market risk

The following likewise discusses the Group’s exposure information, objectives, policies and processes for measuring and managing the above mentioned risks.

  • (ii) Structure of risk management

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk management framework. The Group has assigned the manager of the relating department for assessing, controlling and monitoring the strategic, financial and operating risks. The manager reports risk status to the management and regularly reports to the Board of Directors on its activities.

  • (iii) Credit risk

Credit risk means the potential loss of the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Group’s receivables from customers and investments in debt securities.

(Continued)

70

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

1) Accounts and other receivables

The exposure of the credit risk depends on each customer. The Group assesses the customers’ credit risk based on their basic information, which comprises of the default risk in their industry and country. For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, there were no geographical concentration of credit risk.

The Risk Management Committee has established a credit policy under which each new customer is analyzed individually for creditworthiness before the Group’ s standard payment and delivery terms and conditions are offered.

The allowance for bad debts is reflected the losses incurred in the accounts and other receivables, which are mainly comprised of specific loss from significant individual exposure and incurred, but unidentified portfolio loss from group assets. The assessment of portfolio loss is based on the historical statistics of payment.

2) Investments

The exposure to credit risk for the bank deposits and financial instruments is measured and monitored by the Group’ s finance department. The Group only deals with counterparties with good credit rating. The Group does not expect any counterparty above fails to meet its obligations hence there is no significant credit risk arising from these counterparties. The Group has assessed the counterparties’ credit rating when invested in financial assets measured at cost, therefore, it does not expect any significant credit risk.

3) Guarantees

As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, please refer to Note 7 and 13(a)(ii) for the details of financial guarantees for subsidiaries and joint venture provided by the Group.

(iv) Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The Group’ s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it always has sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group’s reputation.

(v) Market risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates, and equity prices, will affect the Group income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimizing the return.

1) Currency risk

The Group is exposed to currency risk on sales, purchases, and borrowings that are denominated in a currency other than the respective functional currencies of the Group entities, primarily the USD, HKD, EUR, JPY and CNY.

(Continued)

71

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

The Group held the accounts receivable denominated in foreign currencies other than the respective functional currencies of the Group entities. The exchange gain or loss from the exchange rates change can be offsetted by exchange gain or loss from short-term loan denominated in foreign currencies, which would mitigate the exposure of currency risk.

The borrowing interest is denominated by the principal’ s currency. The borrowing currencies are the same as the Group’ s operating cash flows which mainly are NTD, USD and HKD.

Other monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are using the current exchange rates to maintain the net currency risk at the acceptable level.

The Group and its subsidiaries did not engage in hedging for their investments.

2) Interest rate risk

The Group uses the floating interest rates for the long-term and short-term loans which the effective interest rates float with the market change. The Group’ s financial department is measuring and monitoring the market change.

3) Other market price risk

The Group does not enter into a contract, except for the expected use and sales. The contract is not under the net settlement basis.

  • (ab) Capital management

The objectives of the Board’ s policy are to maintain an optimal capital structure to keep the investors, creditors, the market faith, and the future operation.

The Group and other entities in the same industry use the debt-to-equity ratio to manage capital. This ratio is the total net debt divided by the total capital. The net debt from the balance sheet is derived from the total liabilities less cash and cash equivalents. The total capital and equity include share capital, capital surplus, retained earnings, and other equity plus net debt.

As of December 31, 2020, the Group’s capital management strategy is consistent with the prior year as of December 31, 2019. The Group’s debt-to-equity ratio at the end of the reporting period as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, is as follows:

Total liabilities
Less: Cash and cash equivalents
Net debt
Total equity
Total capital
Debt-to-capital ratio
December 31,
2020
$ 28,785,248
(4,213,805)
24,571,443
16,002,072
$
40,573,515
%
60.56
December 31,
2019
27,185,611
(3,700,547)
23,485,064
15,742,091
39,227,155
%
59.87

(Continued)

72

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(7) Related-party transactions:

(a) The ultimate parent company

The company is both the parent company and the ultimate controlling party of the Group.

(b) Names and relationship with related parties

The followings are entities that have had transactions with related parties during the periods covered in the consolidated financial statements.

Name of Related Party Relationship with the Group Joint ventures

The Splendor Hospitality International Co., Ltd. (The Splendor Hospitality) CMAAN Health Co., Ltd. (CMAAN Health) Hua-Pu Development Co., Ltd. (Hua-Pu Development) Amida Trustlink Assets Management Co., Ltd. (Amida Trustlink Assets) Keng-Hsin Urban Renewal Co., Ltd. (Keng-Hsin Urban Renewal) ADVANCISION (CAYMAN) Industries Co., Ltd. (ADVANCISION (CAYMAN)) Beyond Fitness Co., Ltd. (Beyond Fitness) Acore Material Technology Co., Ltd. (Acore Material Technology)

Joint ventures Joint ventures Associates

Associate of subsidiaries

Associate of subsidiaries

Associate of subsidiaries Associate of subsidiaries

Associate of subsidiaries Subsidiaries of subsidiaries' associates

Fantasystory Inc. Fuzhou Aprec Mechanical and Electrical Co., Ltd. (Fuzhou Aprec)

Advancision Corporation (Advancision) Chain-Yuan Investment Co., Ltd. (Chain-Yuan Investment) San Lien Technology Corp. (San Lien Technology) Kemitek Industrial Corp. (Kemitek Industrial) CMP PUJEN Foundation for Arts and Culture (Foundation) San Lien Educational Foundation (San Lien Foundation) Pu Yuan Construction Co., Ltd. (Pu Yuan Construction) Hao Bao Investment Co., Ltd. (Hao Bao Investment) Rui Hua Investment Co., Ltd. (Rui Hua Investment) Meteorological Application and Development Foundation (MADF)

Subsidiaries of subsidiaries' associates Other related parties Other related parties Other related parties Other related parties Other related parties Other related parties Other related parties Other related parties Other related parties

Gee Lien Resource Development Corp. (Gee Lien Resource) Mr. Ming Shiann, Ho Mr. Ting Fung, Lin

Other related parties Other related parties Key Management

(Continued)

73

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(c) Significant transactions with related parties

  • (i) Sales to related parties

The amounts of significant sales transactions and outstanding balance between the Group and related parties are as follows:

Associates
Joint ventures
Other related parties
Sales
For the Years Ended December 31
2020
2019
$ 4,486
5,438
32
7
877
270
$
5,395
5,715
Notes and Accounts
Receivables
Notes and Accounts
Receivables
December 31,
2020
797
-
181
978
December 31,
2019
2020
$ 4,486
32
877
$
5,395
498
-
17
515

The sales between the Group and related parties approximated the market price.

  • (ii) Purchases from related parties

The amounts of significant purchases transactions and outstanding balances between the Group and related parties are as follows:

Associates
Joint ventures
Other related parties
Purchases
For the Years Ended December 31
2020
2019
$ 55,549
82,018
17
-
3,385
2,688
$
58,951
84,706
Notes and Accouts Payable Notes and Accouts Payable
December 31,
2020
26,026
-
641
26,667
December 31,
2019
2020
$ 55,549
17
3,385
$
58,951
29,434
-
2,823
32,257

The purchases mentioned above could not compare to the market because the Group did not purchase the same items from non-related parties. The payment terms with related parties are not significantly different from those with third parties.

(Continued)

74

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(iii) Leases

1) Rental expenses

The information on office leased by the Group is as follows:

Joint ventures
Other related parties:
Mr. Ming Shiann, Ho
Others
Other related parties
Rental Expenses
For the Years Ended December 31
2020
2019
$ -
12
2,432
2,432
571
596
$
3,003
3,040
Guarantee Deposit Paid
(Recognized under other current
non-current financial assets)
December 31,
2020
December 31,
2019
$
443
443
  • 2) Rental revenues

The information on office leased to related parties is as follows:

Associates
Other related parties:
Foundation
Others
Associates
Rental Revenues
For the Years Ended December 31
2020
2019
$ 283
311
1,223
1,342
60
60
$
1,566
1,713
Guarantee Deposit Received
(Recognized under other non-current
liabilities)
December 31,
2020
December 31,
2019
$
300
300
Rental Revenues Rental Revenues
For the Years Ended December 31
2019
December 31,
2020
$
300

(Continued)

75

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(iv) Providing services to related party

The information on providing management consulting and application services to related parties is as follows:

Associates
Joint ventures
Service Revenues Service Revenues
For the Years Ended December 31
2020
$ 300
7,039
$
7,339
2019
905
5,943
6,848

(v) Non-performing receivables

Joint ventures:
The Splendor Hospitality
Joint ventures:
The Splendor Hospitality
Total Claims Total Claims
December 31,
2020
December 31,
2019
$
796,845
796,845
Costs of Claims
December 31,
2019
796,845
December 31,
2019
575,000

The claims mentioned above was recognized in other non-current financial assets, please refer to Note 6(l).

(vi) Guarantees and endorsements

The information on guarantees and endorsements of financing quotas and actual usage is as follows:

Joint ventures:
The Splendor Hospitality
Others
Borrowing Limits Borrowing Limits
December 31,
2020
$ 1,900,000
45,680
$
1,945,680
December 31,
2019
1,900,000
45,680
1,945,680

(Continued)

76

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Joint ventures:
The Splendor Hospitality
Others
Actual Usage Amount Actual Usage Amount
December 31,
2020
$ 1,620,000
45,680
$
1,665,680
December 31,
2019
1,640,000
45,680
1,685,680
  • (vii) Guarantee for bank borrowings

The Group didn’t pay any guarantee fee to related parties as a guarantor.

(viii) Property transaction

The information on acquisitions of assets (including capitalized costs from development projects, which was recognized under other non-current assets) is as follows:

Other related parties For the Years Ended December 31 For the Years Ended December 31
2020
$
1,714
2019
1,315

The information on construction in retention for development projects to be paid by the Group is as follows:

December 31,
2020
December 31,
2019
Other related parties
$
318
138
Other transactions
1)
The information on donation to related parties is as follows:
Donation
For the Years Ended December 31
2020
2019
Other related parties:
Foundation
$
5,595
12,535
December 31,
2020
December 31,
2019
Other related parties
$
318
138
Other transactions
1)
The information on donation to related parties is as follows:
Donation
For the Years Ended December 31
2020
2019
Other related parties:
Foundation
$
5,595
12,535
December 31,
2019
138
For the Years Ended December 31
2020
$
5,595
2019
12,535

(ix) Other transactions

  • 2) The information on management services provided by related parties is as follows:

Other related parties:
Foundation
Management Service Expenses Management Service Expenses
For the Years Ended December 31
2020
$
3,500
2019
600

(Continued)

77

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

  • 3) The information on other services or transactions provided by related parties is as follows:
Other Expenses Other Expenses
For the Years Ended December 31
2020 2019
Associates - 5
Joint ventures 33 83
Other related parties 89 84
$ 122 172
  • 4) The amounts on revenues from providing guarantees and endorsements to related parties is as follows:
Joint ventures:
The Splendor Hospitality
Others
Interest Revenues Interest Revenues
For the Years Ended December 31
2020
2019
$ 13,080
9,736
325
243
$
13,405
13,411
For the Years Ended December 31
2019
9,736
243
13,411
  • 5) Other receivables and advance payments from related parties
Associates:
Keng-Hsin Urban Renewal
Others
Joint ventures
Other related parties
Other Receivables
(including advance payments)
December 31,
2020
December 31,
2019
$ 35,114
27,773
95
53
77
96
122
238
$
35,408
28,160
Other Receivables
(including advance payments)
December 31,
2020
December 31,
2019
$ 35,114
27,773
95
53
77
96
122
238
$
35,408
28,160
December 31,
2019
27,773
53
96
238
28,160
  • 6) Other payables and advance receipts from related parties
Associates
Joint ventures
Other related parties
Key management
Other Payables
(including advance receipts)
Other Payables
(including advance receipts)
December 31,
2020
$ 8,384
2,514
25
85
$
11,008
December 31,
2019
12,062
97
1,307
25
13,491
(Continued)

78

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(d) Key management transactions

The compensation of key management is as follows:

For the Years Ended December 31
2020 2019
Short-term employee benefits $ 124,780 106,400
Post-employment benefits 6,573 6,104
$ 131,353 112,504

(8) Pledged assets

The information on pledged assets' carrying value is as follows:

Pledged Assets Object December 31,
2020
$ 1,424,638
319,590
637,021
5,790,877
5,330,961
2,226,801
42,090
939,207
$
16,711,185
December 31,
2019
Land (including other non-current assets)
Buildings
Investment properties
Inventories—Land held for development
Inventories—Construction in progress
Inventories—Buildings and land held for
sale
Other current financial assets
The credit limits of long-term and
short-term bank borrowings




The credit limits of short-term
borrowings
Bank acceptance bills
Trusts
1,272,637
334,528
817,923
5,865,338
2,850,050
3,776,433
27,636
606,649
15,551,194

(9) Significant commitments and contingencies

  • (a) The Group’s unrecognized contractual commitments are as follows:

  • (i) The unrecognized contractual commitment from contracts of buildings for future operational use, selling and purchasing of equipment, decorating constructions, and engineering constructions entered into by the Group is as follows:

constructions entered into by the
Group is as follows:
Total contract price
Total amounts paid under contracts (Note)
December 31,
2020
$
11,020,485
$
3,787,659
December 31,
2019
5,153,812
1,331,255

Note: Recognized in “prepayments for equipment and construction in progress”, “other noncurrent assets”, “inventory- construction in progress” and “administrative expenses”.

(Continued)

79

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(ii) The Group’s total selling price for presale construction projects is as follows:

December 31,
2020
Total contract price
$
15,265,856
Total amounts received under contracts (recognized under
current contract liabilities)
$
2,434,499
December 31,
2019
10,032,583
1,340,994

(iii) The Group’s purchase contracts of building capacity is as follows:

Total contract price
Total amounts paid under contracts
(recognized under prepayments)
December 31,
2020
$
200,944
$
116,570
December 31,
2019
200,944
116,570

(iv) The Group’s security deposits paid to landlords for joint construction projects is as follows:

Security deposits of joint construction
projects (recognized under other
current and non-current
financial assets)
December 31,
2020
$
352,223
December 31,
2019
283,614

(v) The Group’s security deposits for renting real estates is as follows:

Security deposits (recognized under
other current and non-current
financial assets)
December 31,
2020
$
97,289
December 31,
2019
97,311

(vi) The Group’s unrecognized contractual commitments for purchasing land is as follows:

Total contract price
Total amounts paid under contracts
(recognized under inventories—
prepayments for land)
December 31,
2020
$
283,842
$
166,995
December 31,
2019
279,342
121,228

(vii) The Group and The Presbyterian Church in Taiwan entered into an real estate leasing contract, with the contract term of 40 years, commencing the day after the signing date, September 30, 2016. For the development of the leasing real estates, the Group agreed to pay development royalty amounting to $126,000 thousand. As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the accumulated royalty payments amounted to $126,000 thousand, respectively, which was recognized under other non-current assets and transferred to right-of-use assets when the first application of IFRS16 on January 1, 2019, and was depreciated by the contract term.

(Continued)

80

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

  • (b) Contingencies

  • (i) Please refer to Note 7 for the Group’s guarantees and endorsements for related parties' loans as of December 31, 2020 and 2019.

  • (ii) Contingencies for the Company and its subsidiary, Sunflower Investment, regarding the stages of Daguangsan tax petition for real estate transaction and non-performing receivables is as follows:

Litigant Issue Current Status The Filing a petition for the Company administrative penalty of the value-added tax in the Daguangsan real estate transaction which was approved by National Taxation Bureau of Taipei the lawsuit has now been suspended. Sunflower Since 2011, Sunflower Investment Investment had received several administrative penalties approved by National Tax Bureau of Taipei which arose from the withholding tax, valueadded tax, enterprise income tax and undistributed earning tax of the Daguangsan nonperforming receivables. The Company has sought administrative remedy for the aforementioned verdict.

National Taxation Bureau of Taipei has approved the additional value-added tax and the regarding penalty amounting to $38,497 thousand, which the Company had paid $25,665 thousand in 2012. The Company was dissatisfied with the verdict from the original authority, which has filed the administrative petition. According to the ruling of the Taipei High Administrative Court, the lawsuit has now been suspended.

National Tax Bureau of Taipei reduced the approved value-added tax and the regarding penalties to the total amount of $564,452 thousand on June 6, 2014, which arose from Daguangsan nonperforming receivables. The aforementioned amount had been paid in the amount of $46,174 thousand. The Company was dissatisfied with the verdicts and filed the petitions of the review, appeal and administrative litigation, which are being processed by the authority. The administrative litigation was filed against Taipei High Administrative Court on December 24, 2013. In accordance with the Administrative Regulation Article 177, Section 1 and 2, Taipei High Administrative Court suspended the proceeding of the lawsuit on July 25, 2016. Considering the risk of losing the lawsuit in the future, the Company assessed the aforementioned possible losses based on the conservative principle and estimate the contingent liabilities. For details of regarding contingencies, please refer to Note 6(p).

(10) Losses due to major disasters: None.

(11) Subsequent events: None.

(12) Other:

  • (a) The Securities and Futures Investors Protection Center (SFIPC) filed a criminal incidental civil action on behalf of the Company against the former chairman of the Company, Mr. Ming Shiann, Ho. The appeal was handed back over to the High Court for reconsideration on August 22, 2019, which is in trial in the Tainan Branch of Taiwan High Court.

  • (b) The SFIPC filed a lawsuit against the Company, its directors and supervisors, and certain employees of the Group. On March 27, 2019, the Supreme Court vacated the original adjudication and remanded it to the Taiwan High Court. On January 2, 2020, Taiwan High Court dismissed the appeal filed by the SFIPC for the second time. On February 5, 2020, the SFIPC filed an appeal to the Supreme Court against the aforementioned conviction, which is now in trial in the Supreme court.

(Continued)

81

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

  • (c) Employee benefits, depreciation, and amortization are summarized as follows:
By function
By item
For the Years Ended December 31 For the Years Ended December 31 For the Years Ended December 31 For the Years Ended December 31 For the Years Ended December 31 For the Years Ended December 31
2020 2019
Operating
Costs
Operating
Expenses
Total Operating
Costs
Operating
Expenses
Total
Employee benefits
Salary 632,859 559,151 1,192,010 715,419 571,696 1,287,115
Labor and health insurance 48,321 43,733 92,054 62,104 49,441 111,545
Pension 16,405 17,573 33,978 50,739 35,239 85,978
Remuneration of directors - 53,926 53,926 - 45,961 45,961
Others 65,630 42,459 108,089 71,548 45,387 116,935
Depreciation 670,849 278,735 949,584 706,971 298,426 1,005,397
Amortization 1,821 11,097 12,918 1,571 26,710 28,281

(Continued)

82

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(13) Other disclosures:

  • (a) Information on significant transactions:

The following is the information on significant transactions for the years ended December 31, 2020, required by the “Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers” for the Group:

(i) Loans to other parties:

(In Thousands of NTD)

No. Lender Borrower Financial
Statement
Account
Related
Parties
Highest
Balance
During the
Period
Ending
Balance
(Note 1)
Actual
Borrowing
Amount
Interest
Rate
Nature for
Financing
(Note 2)
Transaction
Amount for
Business
Reasons
for
Short-term
Financing
Allowanc
for
Doubtful
Accounts
Collateral Collateral Financing
Limit for
Each
Borrower
(Note 3)
Aggregate
Financing
Limit
(Note 4)
e

Item
Value
0 The
Company
The Hotel
National
Accounts
receivable
due from
related
parties
Yes 53,615 53,615 53,615 1.15% 2 - Operation
requirements
- - 3,607,918 4,810,557
1 Tianjin
CMT
Suzhou
CMB
Accounts
receivable
due from
related
parties
Yes 219,000 219,000 219,000 0.75% 2 - Operation
requirements
- - 328,948 438,597
1 Tianjin
CMT
CMW
(Tianjin)
Accounts
receivable
due from
related
parties
Yes 197,100 197,100 197,100 0.75% 2 - Operation
requirements
- - 328,948 438,597
2 FAR
HSING
(SAMOA)
Atrans
Precision
Accounts
receivable
due from
related
parties
Yes 30,250 - - 1.00% 2 - Operation
requirements
- - 36,792 49,056
3 Suzhou
CMS
CMH Accounts
receivable
due from
related
parties
Yes 219,000 219,000 219,000 0.75% 2 - Operation
requirements
- - 1,139,156 1,518,874

Note 1: Balance of loan as of the reporting date was within the credit limits approved by the Board of Directors.

  • Note 2: 1. For business transactions.

  • For the necessity of short-term financing.

Note 3: The lender’s total amount available for lending shall not exceed 30% of its net worth.

Note 4: The lender’s total amount available for lending shall not exceed 40% of its net worth. Note 5: Intra-group transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.

(ii) Guarantees and endorsements for other parties:

(In Thousands of NTD)

No. Name of
Guarantor/
Endorse
Counter-party of
Guarantee and
Endorsement
Counter-party of
Guarantee and
Endorsement
Limitation on
Amount of
Guarantees and
Endorsements
for a Specific
Enterprise
(Note 4)
Highest
Balance for
Guarantees and
Endorsements
During
the Period
Ending
Balance
(Note 2)
Actual
Borrowing
Amount
Property
Pledged for
Guarantees
and
Endorsements
Ratio of
Accumulated
Amounts of
Guarantees and
Endorsements to
Net Worth of the
Latest
Financial
Statements

Maximum
Amount for
Guarantees and
Endorsements
(Note 5)
Parent
Company
Endorsements/
Guarantees to
Third Parties
on Behalf of
Subsidiary
(Note 3)
Subsidiary
Endorsements/
Guarantees
to Third Parties
on Behalf of
Parent
Company
(Note 3)
Endorsements/
Guarantees to
Third Parties
on Behalf of
Companies in
Mainland
China
(Note 3)
Name Relationship
with the
Company
(Note 1)
0 The
Company
Sunflower
Investment
1 4,810,557 220,000 110,000 62,500 - %
0.91
6,013,197 Y N N
0 The
Company
The Hotel
National
1 4,810,557 100,000 50,000 40,000 - %
0.42
6,013,197 Y N N
0 The
Company
Shangrila
Tourism
1 4,810,557 702,500 652,500 431,500 - %
5.43
6,013,197 Y N N
0 The
Company
The
Splendor
Hospitality
2 4,810,557 2,150,000 1,900,000 1,620,000 - %
15.80
6,013,197 N N N
0 The
Company
CMAAN
Health
2 4,810,557 45,680 45,680 45,680 - %
0.38
6,013,197 N N N
1 CMAI N.A. Pilot 4 51,753 57,228 47,129 47,129 - %
91.07
51,753 N N N
2 CMI UEA 3 4,023,269 1,524,432 1,229,597 1,229,597 - %
12.22
5,029,087 N N N

(Continued)

83

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

  • Note 1: 1.The Company held directly or indirectly more than 50% of the shares with voting rights.

  • 2.Due to the joint investment relationship, all of the shareholders of the Group endorse the company in accordance with their investment ratio.

  • 3.The company held directly or indirectly more than 50% of the shares with voting rights.

  • 4.The company held directly or indirectly more than 90% of the shares with voting rights.

Note 2: Balance of guarantees and endorsements as of the reporting date was within the credit limit approved by the Board of Directors.

  • Note 3: The following three situations are filled in Y: the endorsement of the subsidiary by the Company; the endorsement of the Company by the subsidiary and the endorsement to the company located in Mainland China.

  • Note 4: The guarantor’s total amount available for guarantee and endorsement shall not exceed the percentage mentioned below of its net worth: The Company 40%, CMAI N.A.100%, and CMI 40%.

Note 5: The guarantor’s total amount available for guarantee and endorsement shall not exceed the percentage mentioned below of its net worth: The Company 50%, CMAI N.A.100%, and CMI 50%.

(iii) Securities held as of December 31, 2020 (excluding investment in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures):

(In Thousands of NTD)

Name of Holder Category and
Name of
Security
Relationship
with Issued
Company
Account Ending Balance Ending Balance Ending Balance Ending Balance Highest
Percentage of
Ownership (%)
Note
Shares/Units Carrying Value Percentage of
Ownership (%)
Fair Value
The Company MEITA Industrial
Co., Ltd.


The Company
is the legal
person
Non-current financial
assets at FVOCI
1,351,164 135,300 %
3.12
135,300 %
3.12
The Company YUHUA Venture
Capital Co., Ltd.
- Non-current financial
assets at FVOCI
73,173 435 %
1.25
435 %
1.25
The Company FUHUA Venture
Capital Co., Ltd.
- Non-current financial
assets at FVOCI
51,975 1,574 %
1.67
1,574 %
1.67
The Company GUANGYUAN
Investment Co., Ltd.
- Non-current financial
assets at FVOCI
3,750,000 31,580 %
3.91
31,580 %
3.91
The Company DEVELOPMENT
Venture Capital Co.,
Ltd.


The Company
is the legal
person
Non-current financial
assets at FVOCI
4,400,000 25,935 %
4.00
25,935 %
4.00
The Company Pacific Electric Wire
& Cable Co., Ltd.
- Current financial assets
at FVTPL
81,666 - %
0.01
- %
0.01
Sunflower
Investment
YungTay
Engineering Co.,
Ltd.
- Non-current financial
assets at FVOCI
1,001,000 62,763 %
0.24
62,763 %
0.24
Sunflower
Investment
i1. COM, INC. - Non-current financial
assets at FVOCI
100,000 - %
0.52
- %
0.52
The Hotel National Century National
Technology Co., Ltd.
- Non-current financial
assets at FVOCI
35,600 - %
2.34
- %
2.34
Atrans Precision Acore Material - Non-current financial
assets at FVOCI
42,466 - %
2.12
- %
2.12
  • (iv) Individual securities acquired or disposed of with accumulated amount exceeding NT$300 million or 20% of the share capital: None.

  • (v) Information on the acquisition of real estate exceeding NT$300 million or 20% of the share capital: None.

  • (vi) Information on the disposal of real estate exceeding of NT$300 million or 20% of the share capital: None.

  • (vii) Information regarding related-party transactions for purchases and sales exceeding NT$300 million or 20% of the share capital:

(In Thousands of NTD)

Name of
Company
Related Party Nature of
Relationship
Transaction Details Transaction Details Transaction Details Transaction Details Transactions with Terms
Different from Others
Transactions with Terms
Different from Others
Notes/Accounts Receivable
(Payable)
Notes/Accounts Receivable
(Payable)

Note
Purchase/Sale Amount Percentage of
Total
Purchases/Sales
Payment Terms Unit Price Payment Terms Ending Balance Percentage of Total
Notes/Accounts
Receivable
(Payable)
Suzhou CMS CMI Subsidiaries Sale 815,476 %
30.11
120~180 days - - 1,337,050 67.85%
CMW (Tianjin) CMW (C.I.) Subsidiaries Sale 1,042,064 %
29.67
120~180 days - - 1,726,917 57.77%

Note : Intra-group transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.

(Continued)

84

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(viii) Receivables from related parties with amounts exceeding the lower of NT$100 million or 20% of the share capital:

(In Thousands of NTD/In CNY)

Name of
Company
Counter-party Nature of
Relationship
Ending
Balance
Turnover
Rate
Overdue Overdue Amounts Received in
Subsequent Period
Allowance
for Bad Debts
Amount Action Taken
CMI CMB (H.K.) Parent company Accounts receivable due from
related parties, other 164,159
- - - - -
CMW (C.I.) CMI Subsidiaries Accounts receivable due from
related parties, other 2,211,513
- - - CNY
60,400,000
-
CMP (H.K.) CMI Subsidiaries Accounts receivable due from
related parties, other 354,923
- - - - -
CMW (Tianjin) CMW (C.I.) Subsidiaries Accounts receivable due from
related parties 1,726,917
0.64 - - CNY
83,104,800
-
Tianjin CMT CMI Subsidiaries Accounts receivable due from
related parties 270,603
- - - - -
Tianjin CMT CMW (Tianjin) Affiliates Accounts receivable due from
related parties, other 197,100
- - - - -
Tianjin CMT Suzhou CMB Affiliates Accounts receivable due from
related parties, other 219,000
- - - - -
Suzhou CMS CMI Subsidiaries Accounts receivable due from
related parties 1,337,050
0.62 - - CNY
62,159,473
-
Suzhou CMS CMH Affiliates Accounts receivable due from
related parties , other 219,000
- - - - -

Note : Intra-group transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.

  • (ix) Trading in derivative instruments: None.

  • (x) Business relationships and significant intercompany transactions:

(In Thousands of NTD)

No.
(Note 1)
Name of Company Name of
Counter-party
Nature of
Relationship
(Note 2)
Intercompany Transactions (Note 3) Intercompany Transactions (Note 3) Intercompany Transactions (Note 3) Intercompany Transactions (Note 3)
Account Amount Trading Terms Percentage of the Total Consolidated
Revenue or Total Assets (Note 4)
0 China Metal
Products
Atrans Precision 1 Operating revenue 36,527 60~90 days 0.28%
0 China Metal
Products
CMJ 1 Operating revenue 17,536 OA 90 days 0.13%
1 CMW (Tianjin) CMW (C.I.) 2 Operating revenue 1,042,064 120~180 days 7.94%
3 Suzhou CMS CMI 2 Operating revenue 815,476 120~180 days 6.21%
4 Suzhou CMB CMB (H.K.) 2 Operating revenue 19,609 120~180 days 0.15%
4 Suzhou CMB Suzhou CMS 3 Operating revenue 51,844 120~180 days 0.39%
4 Suzhou CMB CMI 2 Operating revenue 76,783 120~180 days 0.58%
5 National
Management
China Metal Products 2 Operating revenue 66,168 OA 25 days 0.50%
7 CMW(C.I.) CMAI 3 Operating revenue 33,767 90~120 days 0.26%
11 CMAI N.A. CMAI 2 Operating revenue 33,005 90~120 days 0.25%
11 CMAI N.A. CMW(C.I.) 3 Operating revenue 10,144 90~120 days 0.08%
12 Pu Shen
Construction
PUJEN Land
Development
3 Operating revenue 32,379 At Sight 0.25%
15 CMJ CMI 3 Operating revenue 15,804 90~120 days 0.12%
16 The Hotel National PUJEN Land
Development
3 Operating revenue 10,176 At Sight 0.08%
1 CMW (Tianjin) CMW(C.I.) 2 Accounts receivable
due from related
parties
1,726,917 120~180 days 3.86%
2 Tianjin CMT CMI 2 Accounts receivable
due from related
parties
270,603 120~180 days 0.60%
2 Tianjin CMT CMW (Tianjin) 3 Accounts receivable
due from related
parties
43,560 120~180 days 0.10%
3 Suzhou CMS CMI 2 Accounts receivable
due from related
parties
1,337,050 120~180 days 2.99%
4 Suzhou CMB CMB (H.K.) 2 Accounts receivable
due from related
parties
46,474 120~180 days 0.10%
4 Suzhou CMB CMI 2 Accounts receivable
due from related
parties
92,956 120~180 days 0.21%
7 CMW(C.I.) CMAI 3 Accounts receivable
due from related
parties
10,763 90~120 days 0.02%
11 CMAI (N.A.) CMAI 2 Accounts receivable
due from related
parties
12,459 90~120 days 0.03%
0 China Metal
Products
The Hotel National 1 Other receivables due
from related parties
53,917 - 0.12%

(Continued)

85

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

No.
(Note 1)
Name of Company
Name of
Counter-party
Nature of
Relationship
(Note 2)
Intercompany Transactions (Note 3) Intercompany Transactions (Note 3) Intercompany Transactions (Note 3) Intercompany Transactions (Note 3)
Account Amount Trading Terms Percentage of the Total Consolidated
Revenue or Total Assets (Note 4)
2 Tianjin CMT CMW (Tianjin) 3 Other receivables due
from related parties
197,100 - 0.44%
2 Tianjin CMT Suzhou CMS 3 Other receivables due
from related parties
11,412 - 0.03%
2 Tianjin CMT Suzhou CMB 3 Other receivables due
from related parties
219,000 - 0.49%
3 Suzhou CMS CMH 3 Other receivables due
from related parties
219,000 - 0.49%
6 CMI CMB (H.K.) 1 Other receivables due
from related parties
164,159 - 0.37%
7 CMW (C.I.) CMW (Tianjin) 1 Other receivables due
from related parties
46,575 - 0.10%
7 CMW (C.I.) CMI 2 Other receivables due
from related parties
2,211,513 - 4.94%
9 CMP (H.K.) CMI 2 Other receivables due
from related parties
354,923 - 0.79%
13 CMAI CMAI (N.A.) 1 Other receivables due
from related parties
22,747 - 0.05%
10 CHINGENG Land
Development
PUJEN Land
Development
2 Other receivables due
from related parties
35,102 - 0.08%
14 PUJEN Land
Development
CHINGENG Land
Development
1 Other receivables due
from related parties
13,384 - 0.03%
8 CMB (H.K.) Suzhou CMB 1 Other long-term
receivables due from
related parties
24,864 - 0.06%

Note 1: For the inter-company business relationship and transaction condition in the “Number” column, the labeling method is as follows: 1. Parent company - 0.

  1. Subsidiaries – In sequence from 1.

Note 2: Relationship is classified into three types:

  1. Parent company to subsidiary.

  2. Subsidiary to parent company.

  3. Subsidiary to subsidiary.

Note 3: The Group only disclosed the information on sales and accounts receivable with subsidiary and did not give unnecessary details of opposite purchases and accounts payables in this part.

Note 4: The transaction amount is divided by the consolidated operating revenue or the consolidated total assets.

Note 5: Intra-group transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.

(b) Information on investees:

The following is the information on investees for the year ended December 31, 2020 (excluding information on investees in Mainland China):

(In Thousands of NTD/In USD and CNY)

Name of
Investor
Name of Investee Location Main
Businesses
Original Investment Amount Original Investment Amount Balance as of December 31, 2020 Balance as of December 31, 2020 Balance as of December 31, 2020 Highest Percentage
of Ownership
During the Period
Net Income
(Losses)
of Investee
Share of
Profits/Losses
of Investee
Note
December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019 Shares Percentage of
Ownership
Carrying
Value
The Company
UEA British Virgin
Islands
I
nvesting in CMI 865,286 865,286 667,820 %
100.00
7,248,073 %
100.00
541,692 541,692 Subsidiaries
The Company
Sunflower Investment Taiwan
I
nvesting 99,000 99,000 67,006,291 %
99.00
920,427 %
99.00
46,022 45,562 Subsidiaries
The Company
Atrans Precision Taiwan
Vehiclepartsprocessing 247,218 236,780 25,782,134 %
72.24
372,056 %
72.24
(65,453) (48,228) Subsidiaries
The Company
CMJ Japan

r
Cast iron product
etailing
4,887 4,887 500 %
83.33
77,382 %
83.33
22,062 18,385 Subsidiaries
The Company
CMAI HongKong
Vehicleparts retailing 15,466 71,644 940,000 %
94.00
134,696 %
94.00
2,398 2,254 Subsidiaries
The Company

Pu Sheng
Construction
Taiwan


l
Residents, commercial
buildings and factories
easingand developing
30 30 3,000 %
30.00
239 %
30.00
11,100 (2,214) Subsidiaries
The Company

PUJEN Land
Development
Taiwan


l
Residents, commercial
buildings and factories
easingand developing
2,003,067 2,003,067 158,877,643 %
56.65
4,111,233 %
56.65
498,999 247,078 Subsidiaries
The Company

Amida Trustlink
Assets
Taiwan

l
c
f
Real estate developing,
easing and financial
laims acquiring from
inancial institutions
44,576 44,576 16,763,726 %
35.21
(21,760) %
35.21
(758) - Investees accounted
for using equity
method
The Company
The Hotel National Taiwan
I
nternational tourist
hotel services
1,305,233 1,304,549 31,200,000 %
100.00
746,172 %
100.00
(40,481) (42,372) Subsidiaries
The Company
National Management Taiwan

c
Management and
onsultingservices
10,000 10,000 1,000,000 %
100.00
16,819 %
100.00
2,025 2,025 Subsidiaries
The Company

The Splendor
Hospitality
Taiwan
I
nternational tourist
hotel services
975,000 975,000 97,500,000 %
50.00
253,251 %
50.00
(128,840) (77,499) Joint ventures
accounted for using
equitymethod

(Continued)

86

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Name of
Investor
Name of Investee Location Main
Businesses
Original Investment Amount Original Investment Amount Balance as of December 31, 2020 Balance as of December 31, 2020 Balance as of December 31, 2020 Highest Percentage
of Ownership
During the Period
Net Income
(Losses)
of Investee
Share of
Profits/Losses
of Investee
Note
December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019 Shares Percentage of
Ownership
Carrying
Value
The Company Shangrila Tourism Taiwan Amusement park and
hotel services
359,470 359,470 18,131,840 %
80.00
194,399 %
80.00
(11,625) (8,111) Subsidiaries
The Company CMAAN Health Taiwan Management and
consulting services
50,000 50,000 5,000,000 %
50.00
37,593 %
50.00
(17,867) (9,258) Joint ventures
accounted for using
equitymethod
The Company InterContinental
Taichung
Taiwan International tourist
hotel services
300 - 30,000 %
100.00
248 %
100.00
(52) (52) Subsidiaries
The Company Calligraphy
Greenway Plaza Co.,
Ltd.
(Calligraphy
GreenwayPlaza)
Taiwan Management and
consulting services
30,000 - 3,000,000 %
100.00
29,940 %
100.00
(60) (60) Subsidiaries
Sunflower
Investment
PUJEN Land
Development
Taiwan Residents, commercial
buildings and factories
leasingand developing
280,768 280,768 42,269,213 %
15.07
1,058,446 %
15.07
498,999 Exempt from
disclosure
Subsidiaries of the
Company
Sunflower
Investment
Atrans Precision Taiwan Vehicle parts processing 77,836 77,836 4,737,380 %
13.27
68,014 %
13.27
(65,453) Exempt from
disclosure
Subsidiaries of the
Company
Sunflower
Investment
Amida Trustlink
Assets
Taiwan Real estate developing,
leasing and financial
claims acquiring from
financial institutions
- - 5,951,619 %
12.50
(7,727) %
12.50
(758) Exempt from
disclosure
Investee accounted for
using equity method
Sunflower
investment
ADVANCISION
(CAYMAN)
Taiwan Investing and cast iron
product retailing
29,154 29,154 1,871,288 %
4.46
28,747 %
4.46
(68,063) Exempt from
disclosure
Investee accounted for
usingequitymethod
Sunflower
investment
Fantasystory Inc. Taiwan Interior design,
landscape design, and
urban renewal
19,793 19,793 1,742,746 %
19.80
18,133 %
19.80
(8,673) Exempt from
disclosure
Investee accounted for
using equity method
UEA CMI Cayman Islands Investing in CMI (BVI)
and cast iron product
retailing
USD 136,536,250 USD 136,536,250 823,281,475 %
82.55
USD 295,917,151 %
82.55
USD
24,015,661
Exempt from
disclosure
Subsidiaries of UEA
CMI CMI (BVI) British Virgin
Islands
Investing CMP (H.K.) USD
280,426
USD
280,426
161 %
100.00
CNY1,196,638,954 %
100.00
CNY 78,209,772 Exempt from
disclosure
Subsidiaries of CMI
CMI CMW (C.I.) Cayman Islands Investing in CMW
(Tianjin)and CMH
USD
75,156,500
USD
75,156,500
50,000,000 %
100.00
CNY1,741,547,268 %
100.00
CNY 53,739,281 Exempt from
disclosure
Subsidiaries of CMI
CMI CMB (H.K.) Hong Kong Investing in Suzhou
CMB
USD
85,820,000
USD
85,820,000
82,000,000 %
100.00
CNY 575,720,185 %
100.00
CNY (10,032,189) Exempt from
disclosure
Subsidiaries of CMI
CMI(BVI) CMP (H.K.) Hong Kong Investing in Tianjin
CMT and Suzhou CMS
USD
21,000,000
USD
21,000,000
21,000,000 %
100.00
CNY1,198,999,591 %
100.00
CNY 78,209,772 Exempt from
disclosure
Subsidiaries of CMI
(BVI)
CMAI CMAI Holding USA Investing USD
8,328,644
USD
8,328,644
10,000 %
100.00
USD
2,666,709
%
100.00
USD
79,138
Exempt from
disclosure
Subsidiaries of CMAI
CMAI Holding Pilot USA Assets leasing USD
8,328,644
USD
8,328,644
- %
100.00
USD
2,666,709
%
100.00
USD
79,138
Exempt from
disclosure
Subsidiaries of CMAI
Holding
Pilot CMAI (N.A.) USA Vehicle parts retailing USD
7,792,972
USD
7,792,972
10,000 %
100.00
USD
1,817,170
%
100.00
USD
(18,197)
Exempt from
disclosure
Subsidiaries of Pilot
Atrans Precision FAR HSING
(SAMOA)
SAMOA Investing USD
3,922,055
USD
4,922,055
3,922,055 %
100.00
122,642 %
100.00
(14,314) Exempt from
disclosure
Subsidiaries of Atrans
Precision
Atrans Precision Acore Material Taiwan Mechanical equipment,
electronic parts and
other equipment
manufacturing
- 31,000 - %
-
- %
21.23
(8,192) Exempt from
disclosure
Non-current financial
assets at FVOCI of
Atrans Precision
FAR HSING
(SAMOA)
ADVANCISION
(CAYMAN)
Industries CO., LTD.
Cayman Islands Investing and cast iron
product retailing
USD
4,959,029
USD
4,959,029
9,068,414 %
21.59
USD
4,165,572
%
21.59
USD
(2,302,466)
Exempt from
disclosure
Investees of FAR
HSING (SAMOA)
accounted for using
equitymethod
PUJEN Land
Development
Pu Sheng
Construction
Taiwan Residents, commercial
buildings and factories
leasingand developing
20 20 2,000 %
20.00
159 %
20.00
11,100 Exempt from
disclosure
Subsidiaries of the
Company
PUJEN Land
Development
Keng-Hsin Urban
Renewal
Taiwan Residents, commercial
buildings and factories
leasing and developing
250,928 250,928 32,864,188 %
30.00
311,213 %
30.00
(22,669) Exempt from
disclosure
Investees of PUJEN
Land Development
accounted for using
equitymethod
PUJEN Land
Development
CHINGENG Land
Development
Taiwan Residents, commercial
buildings and factories
leasingand developing
72,500 72,500 7,250,000 %
50.00
69,355 %
50.00
(270) Exempt from
disclosure
Subsidiaries of PUJEN
Land Development
PUJEN Land
Development
PUJEN CHENGMEI
Land Development
Taiwan Residents, commercial
buildings and factories
leasingand developing
94,500 59,500 9,450,000 %
70.00
69,065 %
70.00
(9,757) Exempt from
disclosure
Subsidiaries of PUJEN
Land Development
PUJEN Land
Development
PUCHIA Land
Development
Taiwan Residents, commercial
buildings and factories
leasingand developing
35,000 35,000 3,500,000 %
50.00
27,819 %
50.00
(166) Exempt from
disclosure
Subsidiaries of PUJEN
Land Development
PUJEN Land
Development
Shangrila Tourism Taiwan Amusement park and
hotel services
89,867 89,867 4,532,960 %
20.00
48,600 %
20.00
(11,625) Exempt from
disclosure
Subsidiaries of the
Company
PUJEN Land
Development
Hua-Pu Development Taiwan Residents, commercial
buildings and factories
leasing and developing
5,000 5,000 500,000 %
50.00
5,139 %
50.00
117 Exempt from
disclosure
Joint ventures of
PUJEN Land
Development
accounted for using
equitymethod
PUJEN Land
Development
Beyond Fitness Taiwan Sport training and other
consulting service
4,050 4,050 405,000 %
36.82
5,043 %
36.82
4,397 Exempt from
disclosure
Investees of PUJEN
Land Development
accounted for using
equity method

(Continued)

87

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(c) Information on investment in Mainland China:

  • (i) The names of investees in Mainland China, the main businesses and products, and other information:

(In Thousands of NTD, CNY, USD and JPY)

Name of
Investee
Main
Businesses
Total
Amount
of Paid-in
Capital
Method
of
Investment
(Note 1)
Accumulated
Outflow of
Investment from
Taiwan as of
January 1, 2020
Investment Flows Investment Flows Accumulated
Outflow of
Investment from
Taiwan as of
December 31, 2020
Net
Income
(Losses)
of the
Investee
Percentage
of
Ownership
Highest
percentage
of
Ownership
Investment
Income
(Losses)
(Notes 2,3)
Book
Value
(Note 3)
Accumulated
Remittance of
Earnings in
Current Period
(Note 5)
Outflow Inflow
Tianjin CMT Cast iron products,
machine parts and vehicle
parts designing,
developing, manufacturing
and selling
854,400
(USD30,000)
2 388,238 - - 388,238 (27,736)
(CNY(6,480))
82.55% 82.55% (22,896)
(CNY(5,350))
1,096,493
(CNY250,341)
82,542
Suzhou
CMS
Cast iron products,
machine parts and vehicle
parts designing,
developing, manufacturing
and selling
683,520
(USD24,000)
2 423,406 - - 423,406 371,339
(CNY86,761)
82.55% 82.55% 306,434
(CNY71,597)
3,798,057
(CNY867,136)
14,601
Suzhou
CMB
Cast iron product
designing, manufacturing
and retailing
2,335,360
(USD82,000)
2 - - - - (38,034)
(CNY(8,887))
82.55% 82.55% (31,397)
(CNY(7,336))
2,694,492
(CNY615,181)
-
CMW
(Tianjin)
Vehicle parts, E&M as-
casting and finished
product developing,
manufacturing and selling
911,360
(USD32,000)
2 - - - - 350,450
(CNY81,881)
82.55% 82.55% 301,463
(CNY70,435)
4,665,656
(CNY1,065,218)
-
CMH Vehicle parts, farm wagon
parts, industrial wagon
parts household appliances
parts and E&M as-casting
and molds developing,
manufacturing, selling and
after sales services
911,360
(USD32,000)
2 - - - - (15,972)
(CNY(3,732))
82.55% 82.55% (13,185)
(CNY(3,081))
957,437
(CNY218,593)
-
Qinxin Trade Vehicle parts retailing - 2
(Note 6)
- - - - (3,921)
(USD(133))
-% 94.00% (3,686)
(USD(125))
- -
Qingdao
Sourcing
Specialists
Cast iron product retailing 2,848
(USD100)
2 - - - - 12,411
(JPY44,820)
83.33% 83.33% 10,342
(JPY37,349)
44,742
(JPY161,934)
-
  • (ii) Limitation on investment in Mainland China:

(In Thousands of NTD and USD)

(In Thousands of NTD and USD)
Accumulated Investment in Mainland
China as of December 31, 2020
Investment Amount Authorized by the
Investment Commission, MOEA (Note 8)
Upper Limit on Investment
(Note 4)
811,644 5,941,526
(USD 208,621 )
-
  • Note 1: Method of investment is classified into three types:

    1. Directly invested in Mainland China.

    2. Indirectly invested in Mainland China through the third region.

    3. Other methods.

  • Note 2: The recognition basis of the investment income and losses is the financial report audited by an international accounting firm which is in partnership with the accounting firm in the R.O.C.

  • Note 3: The amount stated is the investment income and losses and the book value of the investment at the end of the period which is recognized by the subsidiaries established through the investment in the third region.

  • Note 4: The Company complies with the amended Permit 9704604680 ‘Investment or technical cooperation review principal in China’, which obtained the certified documents of the operational scope of the headquarters from the Industrial Development Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs, with the valid period from March 3, 2020 to March 2, 2023. The restriction on the cumulative investment amount or proportion in China is not applicable.

  • Note 5: As of December 31, 2020, the company had obtained a surplus of $2,285,662 thousand (USD80,255 thousand) from the investment companies set up in the third region. The surplus was remitted to the companies by the subsidiaries which was invested indirectly in China and then was remitted to Taiwan. It was impossible to distinguish the remittance from the company in China.

  • Note 6: The cancellation of business registration of Qinxin Trade have been completed on June 22, 2020. And, the proceeds from the cancellation of shares have been remitted on December 31, 2020.

  • Note 7: The aforementioned investments have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.

  • Note 8: The amount in the table is translated by the spot rate on the financial reporting date.

  • (iii) Significant transactions: None.

(Continued)

88

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

  • (d) Major shareholders:
Major shareholders:
Shareholding
Shareholder’s Name
Shares Percentage
Chain-Yuan Investment Co., Ltd. 50,014,965 %
13.29
Fubon Life Assurance Co., Ltd. 27,944,000 %
7.42
Mr. MingShiann, Ho 26,312,540 %
6.99

(14) Segment information:

  • (a) General information

The Group divides its business into three reportable segments, which comprised of Metal Manufacturing, Real Estate Development, and Lifestyle Hospitality segments. Metal Manufacturing Segment focuses on the casting, manufacturing and selling of cast iron products; Real Estate Development Segment focuses on the developing and selling of residents and commercial buildings; Lifestyle Hospitality Segment focus on retailing, amusement park and hotel operating.

The disclosed information is strategic business segments of the Group which provide different products and services. As each of the strategic business segment requires varied techniques and marketing strategies, they should be managed respectively.

  • (b) Reportable segments' profit or loss, assets, liabilities and their measurement and reconciliation

The Group’s operating segments’ accounting policies are similar to the ones described in Note 4 “ Significant accounting policies” . The Group’ s operating segments' profit or loss is based on operating income before taxes, which is also the basis of performance assessment of the segments. The transactions between the Group’s segments are considered as trading with third parties, and are measured at fair value.

The Group’s operating segment information and reconciliation are as follows:

Revenue:
Revenue from external customers
Intersegment revenues
Interest income
Total revenue
Interest expenses
Depreciation and amortization
Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures accounted for using
equity method
Reportable segment profit or loss
Assets:
Investments accounted for using equity method
Non-current asset capital expenditure
Reportable segment assets (Note)
Reportable segment liabilities (Note)
For the Year Ended Decembe r 31, 2020 Total
13,125,899
-
45,512
Metal
Manufacturing
Segment
Real Estate
Development
Segment
2,619,560
37,222
203
2,656,985
(75,469)
(20,916)
(9,619)
609,375
360,548
(1,472)
-
-
Lifestyle
Hospitality
Segment
623,810
79,914
954
704,678
(40,374)
(210,512)
-
(4,719)
-
(72,576)
-
-
Reconciliation
and
Elimination
-
(2,327,672)
15,753
(2,311,919)
(85,660)
(17,673)
-
(449,777)
-
(5,173)
-
-
$ 9,882,529
2,210,536
28,602
$ 12,121,667
$ (73,236)
$ (713,401)
$ (101,447)
$
812,685
$ 387,718
$ (1,172,036)
$
-
$
-
13,171,411
(274,739)
(962,502)
(111,066)
967,564
748,266
(1,251,257)
-
-

89

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Revenue:
Revenue from external customers
Intersegment revenues
Interest income
Total revenue
Interest expenses
Depreciation and amortization
Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures accounted for using
equity method
Impairment of assets
Reportable segment profit or loss
Assets:
Investments accounted for using equity method
Non-current asset capital expenditure
Reportable segment assets (Note)
Reportable segment liabilities (Note)
For the Year Ended Decembe r 31, 2019 Total
13,770,124
-
57,615
Metal
Manufacturing
Segment
Real Estate
Development
Segment
1,281,836
5,169
294
1,287,299
(75,420)
(26,993)
(1,349)
-
32,434
369,767
(1,688)
-
-
Lifestyle
Hospitality
Segment
728,409
78,554
995
807,958
(42,677)
(215,794)
-
-
(89,852)
-
(28,383)
-
-
Reconciliation
and
Elimination
-
(3,066,507)
29,258
(3,037,249)
(60,276)
(17,172)
-
-
(59,721)
-
(5,373)
-
-
$ 11,759,879
2,982,784
27,068
$ 14,769,731
$ (90,863)
$ (773,719)
$ (26,419)
(447)
$
1,005,173
$ 483,306
$ (813,856)
$
-
$
-
13,827,739
(269,236)
(1,033,678)
(27,768)
(447)
888,034
853,073
(849,300)
-
-

Note: The amount of assets and liabilities of the Group’s reportable segments was not provided to the management. It is not required for disclosure.

(c) The information of product and service

The segmentation of the Group’s reportable segments is based on their product and service. The information regarding external customer transactions is disclosed in the table above.

(d) Geographic information

In presenting information on the basis of geography, segment assets are categorized based on the geographical location of the assets. The geographical information for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 is as follows:

Geographical information
Non-current assets:
Taiwan
United States
Japan
China
Others
Total
Information on major customers
Customer A from metal manufacturing segment
For the Years Ended December 31 For the Years Ended December 31
2020
2019
$ 7,855,398
7,842,117
75,785
82,725
182
205
6,077,951
5,659,682
377,478
388,039
$
14,386,794
13,972,768
For the Years Ended December 31
2020
2019
$
1,739,806
1,892,597
2019
7,842,117
82,725
205
5,659,682
388,039
13,972,768
2020
$
1,739,806
  • (e) Information on major customers