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Cloetta Interim / Quarterly Report 2024

Oct 25, 2024

3027_10-q_2024-10-25_4cd43c40-673d-44ea-8507-8296511c45a5.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Interim report for July–September 2024

Continued organic growth and strengthened profit

Third quarter

  • Net sales for the quarter increased by 2.2 per cent to SEK 2,196m (2,148) including a negative impact from foreign exchange rates of -2.0 per cent
  • Sales of Branded packaged products increased organically by 1.4 per cent during the quarter
  • Sales of Pick & mix increased organically by 18.6 per cent during the quarter
  • Operating profit adjusted for items affecting comparability, amounted to SEK 238m (208)
  • Operating profit amounted to SEK 238m (201), with items affecting comparability of SEK 0m (-7)

  • Operating profit, adjusted, of Branded packaged products amounted to SEK 191m (216)

  • Operating profit, adjusted, of Pick & mix amounted to SEK 47m (-8)
  • Profit for the period amounted to SEK 130m (161), which equates to basic and diluted earnings per share of SEK 0.45 (0.56)
  • Cash flow from operating activities was SEK 249m (193)
  • Net debt/EBITDA ratio was 1.6x (2.0)

Events after the end of the reporting period

• There were no significant events after the end of the reporting period

Key ratios

Third quarter 9 months R122 Full year
SEKm 2024 2023 ∆, % 2024 2023 ∆, % Oct 2023–
Sep 2024
2023
Net sales 2,196 2,148 2.2¹ 6,328 6,119 3.4¹ 8,510 8,301
Operating profit, adjusted 238 208 14.4 652 599 8.8 852 799
Operating profit margin, adjusted, % 10.8 9.7 1.1-pts 10.3 9.8 0.5-pts 10.0 9.6
Operating profit (EBIT) 238 201 18.4 555 561 -1.1 729 735
Operating profit margin (EBIT margin), % 10.8 9.4 1.4-pts 8.8 9.2 -0.4-pts 8.6 8.9
Profit before tax 166 237 -30.0 427 424 0.7 573 570
Profit for the period 130 161 -19.3 319 299 6.7 457 437
Earnings per share, basic, SEK 0.45 0.56 -19.6 1.12 1.05 6.7 1.60 1.53
Earnings per share, diluted, SEK 0.45 0.56 -19.6 1.12 1.05 6.7 1.60 1.53
Net debt/EBITDA, x (Rolling 12 months) 1.6 2.0 -20.0 1.6 2.0 -20.0 1.6 1.7
Free cash flow 211 123 71.5 338 102 231.4 732 496
Cash flow from operating activities 249 193 29.0 457 300 52.3 935 778

1 Organic growth at constant exchange rates was 5.7 per cent for the quarter and 4.4 per cent for the first three quarters of the year. See further under Net sales on page 3.

SEK 2.2 bn 5.7% 10.8 % Net sales Organic sales growth Operating profit margin, adjusted

Conference call and web presentation

A conference call with web presentation for media and the financial community is arranged on the day of report publication at 10:00 a.m. CEST. We kindly ask those who wish to dial-in to make sure you are connected to the phone conference by calling in and to register a few minutes before the conference begins. An on-demand version of the call will be available on www.cloetta.com later the same day.

Broadcast link https://creo-live.creomediamanager.com/e170b80b-755c-4de2-afd9-0b6dec2b8f5c

Dial-in numbers SE: +46 8 5051 0031 UK: +44 (0) 207 107 06 13 US: +1 631 570 5613

2 R12 refers to the last 12 months from the reporting date and goes back in time for the previous 12 months.

Comments from the CEO

Continued organic growth and strengthened profit

In the third quarter, we continued to grow organically while food price inflation stabilised. Total volumes were stable, with Pick & mix growing faster than Branded packaged products. Profitability increased mainly driven by our continued margin-enhancing activities in Pick & mix. The historically high cocoa price did not significantly impact this quarter.

I am pleased that our rolling 12-month adjusted operating profit is the highest ever for Cloetta, including the continued step-up of investments in our core brands to drive long-term profitability. The work to further improve the profitability continues, and I'm pleased that we delivered a third consecutive quarter of profitability in Pick & mix in line with the long-term target of 5-7 per cent.

During the quarter, we launched product novelties such as Mynthon Zip Mint in Norway, Malaco Juicy Giants in further Nordic markets, and Chewits Jewels in the UK. In addition, we proceeded with further optimising our product portfolio including reducing SKU's with lower profitability and maximising our production capacity. Since 2021, we have successfully reduced our SKU's by close to 30 per cent, and already exceed the annual target for 2024 set in 2023.

We continue to see further growth opportunities based on postpandemic consumer behaviours and long-term consumer trends. The recent increased interest in Pick & mix in the US, known in social media as Swedish candy, is driving growth in our relatively small business in North America and is a good example of our opportunities to grow further.

Sales for the quarter increased by 2.2 per cent, of which organic growth accounted for 5.7 per cent, exchange rate differences for negative 2.0 per cent and the divestment of the Nutisal brand for negative 1.5 per cent. The adjusted operating profit amounted to SEK 238m (208), mainly driven by continued margin-enhancing activities in Pick & mix.

We expect a full impact of the historically high cocoa price level only in the last quarter of this year, which makes delivering a double-digit adjusted operating profitability also in the last quarter a good challenge.

Improved cash flow generation continues, and we again delivered a Net debt/EBITDA ratio at 1.6x, well below our long-term target of around 2.5x.

Energy supply issues in Europe have impacted our long-term plan to secure a more efficient manufacturing structure. During the quarter, we decided to put the greenfield plant project in the Netherlands on hold to reassess if it remains the optimal way forward to create long-term shareholder value. The reassessment covers both the current project plan as well as alternative options and is expected to be completed at the end of the first quarter of 2025.

As the project is still in an early phase, investments have so far been relatively limited, and there remain opportunities in our manufacturing network to compensate for the volumes planned to be produced by the greenfield in the mid-term.

" I am pleased that our rolling 12 month profit is the highest ever for Cloetta, including the continued step-up of investments in our core brands to drive longterm profitability.

Since I stepped into my new role, I have been working with both my team and the Board on our long-term opportunities and I am even more convinced of our ability to win in our categories and provide joyful moments to consumers as well as value to all our stakeholders!

Katarina Tell President and CEO

Financial overview

Q3 development

Changes in operating environment and short-term uncertainties

Russia's escalation of the war in Ukraine that started in 2022 and the conflict in the Middle East continue to entail risks of further impact on the global economy, further cost inflation, and disruptions in supply chains, including the war risks spreading into other geographies.

Cloetta does not have operations in any of the countries directly affected by the increased geopolitical uncertainty.

Greenfield facility

In 2022, Cloetta announced the plan to invest in a greenfield facility and the closure of three existing confectionery plants in the Netherlands and in Belgium. Investments have so far been relatively limited as the greenfield project is currently in the regulatory permitting phase, which precedes the start of construction and associated major investments.

In September 2024 Cloetta decided to initiate a reassessment of both the greenfield investment and alternative options to secure a more efficient manufacturing structure, due to increased risk relating to energy supply with resulting changes to the timing of the planned start-up.

The reassessment will cover both the current project plan for the greenfield as well as alternative options and is expected to be completed at the end of the first quarter of 2025. Further investments in the greenfield are on hold beyond what is necessary to support the reassessment process.

There remain opportunities in Cloetta's manufacturing network to compensate for the volumes planned to be produced by the greenfield in the mid-term.

Net sales

Net sales for the quarter increased by SEK 48m to SEK 2,196m (2,148) compared to the same period last year. Organic growth was 5.7 per cent.

Changes in net sales, % Jul–Sep 2024 Jan–Sep 2024
Organic growth 5.7 4.4
Structural changes1 -1.5 -0.7
Changes in exchange rates -2.0 -0.3
Total 2.2 3.4

1Structural changes refer to the divestment of the Nutisal brand.

Gross profit

Gross profit, adjusted for items affecting comparability, amounted to SEK 697m (627) which equates to a gross margin, adjusted, of 31.7 per cent (29.2). The increase in gross profit, adjusted, was mainly driven by margin-enhancing initiatives in Pick & mix. Gross profit amounted to SEK 703m (624) which equates to a gross margin of 32.0 per cent (29.1).

Operating profit

Operating profit, adjusted for items affecting comparability, amounted to SEK 238m (208), and was positively impacted by higher gross profit,

partially offset by increased investments in core brands. The comparative figure includes a SEK -12m net effect of a provision for uncollectible receivables, partially offset by an energy grant. Operating profit amounted to SEK 238m (201).

Items affecting comparability

Operating profit for the quarter includes items affecting comparability of SEK 0m (-7).

Net financial items

Net financial items for the quarter amounted to SEK -72m (36). Net interest expenses related to external borrowings, cash pool and realised results on single currency interest rate swaps were in total SEK -12m (-16), exchange differences on cash and cash equivalents were SEK -26m (67) which mainly related to the development of the Norwegian krona against the euro during the quarter. Other financial items amounted to SEK -34m (-15) of which SEK -26m (-7) was related to the unrealised results on single currency interest rate swaps. Of the total net financial items SEK -14m (-12) is non-cash in nature.

Profit for the period

Profit for the quarter was SEK 130m (161), which equates to basic and diluted earnings per share of SEK 0.45 (0.56). Income tax for the period was SEK -36m (-76).

The effective tax rate for the quarter was 21.7 per cent (32.1).

Free cash flow

The free cash flow was SEK 211m (123). Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital was SEK 229m (208). The cash flow from changes in working capital was SEK 20m (-15).

The cash flow from investments in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets was SEK -38m (-70).

Cash flow from changes in working capital

Cash flow from changes in working capital was SEK 20m (-15). The cash flow from changes in working capital shows normal seasonal pattern and was positively impacted by a decrease in inventories for an amount of SEK 132m (102) and an increase in payables of SEK 43m (-2), partially offset by an increase in receivables of SEK -155m (-115).

Cash flow from other investing activities

Cash flow from other investing activities was SEK 6m (2) and mainly relates to the proceeds from sold assets related to the closure of the Roosendaal Borchwerf plant already in 2024, related to the greenfield project plan.

Cash flow from financing activities

The cash flow from financing activities was SEK -18m (-19). The cash flow from financing activities was related to payments of lease liabilities of SEK -18m (-19).

500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 SEKm 2023 2024

-100 100 200 300 400 500 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 SEKm

2023 2024

Development during the year

Net sales

Net sales for the first nine months of the year increased by SEK 209m to SEK 6,328m (6,119) compared to the same period last year. Organic growth was 4.4 per cent.

Gross profit

Gross profit, adjusted for items affecting comparability, amounted to SEK 2,057m (1,909) which equates to a gross margin, adjusted, of 32.5 per cent (31.2). The increase in gross profit, adjusted, was primarily driven by continued fair pricing and margin-enhancing initiatives in Pick & mix, partially offset by higher input costs. Gross profit amounted to SEK 2,066m (1,882) which equates to a gross margin of 32.6 per cent (30.8).

Operating profit

Operating profit, adjusted for items affecting comparability, amounted to SEK 652m (599), and was positively impacted by higher gross profit, partially offset by increased marketing investments in core brands. Operating profit amounted to SEK 555m (561).

Items affecting comparability

Operating profit for the nine months includes items affecting comparability of SEK -97m (-38), mainly for impairments of intangible assets related to the divestment of the Nutisal brand.

Net financial items

Net financial items for the period amounted to SEK -128m (-137). Net interest expenses related to external borrowings, cash pool and realised results on single currency interest rate swaps were in total SEK -51m (-35), exchange differences on cash and cash equivalents were SEK -39m (-70) which mainly related to the development of the Norwegian krona against the euro during the first nine months of the year. Other financial items amounted to SEK -38m (-32) of which SEK -18m (-14) was related to the unrealised results on single currency interest rate swaps. Of the total net financial items SEK -17m (-69) is non-cash in nature.

Profit for the period

Profit for the period was SEK 319m (299), which equates to basic and diluted earnings per share of SEK 1.12 (1.05). Income tax for the period was SEK -108m (-125).

The effective tax rate for the first nine months of the year was 25.3 per cent (29.5) and was impacted by an increase of a tax provision in the UK, non-deductible expenses and international tax rate differences.

Free cash flow

The free cash flow was SEK 338m (102). Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital was SEK 711m (636). The cash flow from changes in working capital was SEK -254m (-336).

The cash flow from investments in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets was SEK -119m (-198).

Cash flow from changes in working capital

Cash flow from changes in working capital was SEK -254m (-336). The cash flow from changes in working capital was negatively impacted by an increase in receivables of SEK -266m (-301) and an increase in inventories for an amount of SEK -30m (-237), partially offset by an increase in payables of SEK 42m (202).

Cash flow from other investing activities

Cash flow from other investing activities was SEK 60m (2) and mainly relates to the proceeds from the divestment of the Nutisal brand.

Cash flow from financing activities

The cash flow from financing activities was SEK -346m (-353). The cash flow from financing activities was related to the dividend distribution of SEK -285m (-285), payments of lease liabilities of SEK -58m (-63) and net proceeds and repayments of loans from credit institutions and commercial papers including transaction costs of SEK -3m (-5).

Financial position

Consolidated equity at 30 September 2024 amounted to SEK 5,190m (5,201), which equates to SEK 18.1 (18.2) per share outstanding. Net debt at 30 September 2024 was SEK 1,843m (2,179).

Long-term borrowings amounted to SEK 2,291m (2,320) and consisted of SEK 2,213m (2,242) in gross non-current loans from credit institutions, SEK 86m (87) in non-current lease liabilities and SEK -8m (-9) in capitalised transaction costs.

Total short-term borrowings amounted to SEK 197m (201) and consisted of SEK 149m (149) in commercial papers, SEK 51m (55) in current lease liabilities, SEK 2m (2) in accrued interest on borrowings from credit institutions and SEK -5m (-5) in capitalised transaction costs.

SEKm 30 Sep
2024
30 Sep
2023
31 Dec
2023
Gross non-current loans from
credit institutions
2,213 2,242 2,187
Commercial papers 149 149 149
Lease liabilities 137 142 159
Derivative financial instruments 3 -46 -14
Interest payable 2 2 2
Gross debt 2,504 2,489 2,483
Cash and cash equivalents -661 -310 -658
Net debt 1,843 2,179 1,825

Cash and cash equivalents at 30 September 2024 amounted to SEK 661m (310). At 30 September 2024 Cloetta had an unutilised credit facility of SEK 2,486m (2,537) and the possibility to issue additional commercial papers for an amount of SEK 850m (850).

Performance by business segment

Cloetta has identified the "Branded packaged products" business and the "Pick & mix" business as its operating segments.

The chief operating decision-maker (CODM), which is the CEO and President of the Group, primarily uses external net sales and operating profit, adjusted for items affecting comparability, to assess the performance of its operating segments. Items affecting comparability, net financial items and income tax are not allocated to segments, as these are managed centrally.

No segment information is provided to or assessed by the CODM on assets and liabilities and therefore these are not separately disclosed.

Information related to each reportable segment (business segment) is set out below.

Business segments

The Cloetta Group comprises two segments: "Branded packaged products" and "Pick & mix". The Pick & mix net sales and adjusted operating profit relate to Cloetta's complete offering in Pick & mix including products, displays and accompanying store and logistic services. All other activities within the Cloetta Group are reflected in the "Branded packaged products" segment.

Segment Branded packaged products

Q3 development

Net Sales

Net sales for the quarter decreased by SEK -32m to SEK 1,588m (1,620) compared to the same period of last year for Branded packaged products. The comparative figure includes a full third quarter of net sales of the Nutisal brand, divested in the second quarter of 2024. Organic growth was 1.4 per cent.

Operating profit, adjusted

Operating profit, adjusted for items affecting comparability, amounted to SEK 191m (216). The decrease in adjusted operating profit is mainly driven by increased input costs and marketing investments in our core brands, partially offset by fair pricing.

Development during the year

Net Sales

Net sales for the first nine months of the year increased by SEK 56m to SEK 4,588m (4,532) compared to the same period of last year for Branded packaged products. The comparative figure includes four months of net sales of the Nutisal brand, divested in the second quarter of 2024. Organic growth was 2.1 per cent.

Operating profit, adjusted

Operating profit, adjusted for items affecting comparability, amounted to SEK 526m (586). The decrease in adjusted operating profit is mainly driven by lower Net sales, higher input cost and increased marketing investments in core brands.

Segment Pick & mix

Q3 development

Net Sales

Net sales for the quarter increased by SEK 80m to SEK 608m (528) compared to the same period of last year. Organic growth was 18.6 per cent.

Operating profit, adjusted

Operating profit, adjusted for items affecting comparability, amounted to SEK 47m (-8). The increase in adjusted operating profit is mainly driven by continued margin-enhancing initiatives.

The comparative figure includes a provision for uncollectible receivables of approximately SEK 24m related to one of the largest retail customers in the UK going into administration in the third quarter of 2023.

Development during the year

Net Sales

Net sales for the first nine months of the year increased by SEK 153m to SEK 1,740m (1,587) compared to the same period of last year. Organic growth was 11.1 per cent.

Operating profit, adjusted

Operating profit, adjusted for items affecting comparability, amounted to SEK 126m (13). The increase in adjusted operating profit is driven by increased underlying volumes combined with continued marginenhancing initiatives.

The comparative figure includes a provision for uncollectible receivables of approximately SEK 24m related to one of the largest retail customers in the UK going into administration in the third quarter of 2023.

Other disclosures

Seasonal variations

Cloetta's sales and operating profit are subject to some seasonal variations. Sales in the first and second quarters are affected by the Easter holiday, primarily in Sweden, depending on in which quarter it occurs.

In the fourth quarter, sales are usually higher than in the first three quarters of the year, which is mainly attributable to the sale of products in Sweden in connection with the holiday season.

Employees

The average number of employees during the quarter was 2,575 (2,581).

Events after the end of the reporting period

There were no significant events after the end of the reporting period.

Jul–Sep 2024
SEKm
Branded
packaged
products
Pick &
mix
Total Jan–Sep 2024
SEKm
Branded
packaged
products
Pick &
mix
Total
Net sales 1,588 608 2,196 Net sales 4,588 1,740 6,328
Operating profit, adjusted 191 47 238 Operating profit, adjusted 526 126 652
Items affecting comparability 0 Items affecting comparability -97
Operating profit 238 Operating profit 555
Net financial items -72 Net financial items -128
Profit before tax 166 Profit before tax 427
Income tax -36 Income tax -108
Profit for the period 130 Profit for the period 319
Jul–Sep 2023
SEKm
Branded
packaged
products
Pick &
mix
Total Jan–Sep 2023
SEKm
Branded
packaged
products
Pick &
mix
Total
Net sales 1,620 528 2,148 Net sales 4,532 1,587 6,119
Operating profit, adjusted 216 -8 208 Operating profit, adjusted 586 13 599
Items affecting comparability -7 Items affecting comparability -38
Operating profit 201 Operating profit 561
Net financial items 36 Net financial items -137
Profit before tax 237 Profit before tax 424
Income tax -76 Income tax -125
Profit for the period 161 Profit for the period 299

Strategic priorities

1 Growth leadership in Branded packaged products

We have a clear growth strategy for growth for Branded packaged products which focuses on both the core operations and the Group's strong brands, well positioned to respond to the growing consumer trends demanding local brands and innovative offerings with a conscious and sustainable approach.

As branded packaged products have an EBIT margin above the Group average, this segment is important for Cloetta to be able to reach its long-term profitability target. We will also continue to recover the mix within the segment to secure strong profitability.

2 Sustainable value within the Pick & mix business

Pick & mix is an important consumer market as it goes hand in hand with underlying consumer trends such as individualism and sustainable packaging.

The segment is also of importance for our customers as it increases in-store traffic and impacts our ability to sell other categories. From its strong market position Cloetta has good opportunities to develop the category and thereby drive profitability and growth, with the ambition to reach an EBIT margin in the range of 5–7 per cent in the medium-term.

3 Focus on lower costs and greater efficiency

Cloetta needs to invest to continue to grow. This includes increasing marketing investments for Branded packaged products, adapting to changing consumer and customer demand, and creating capacity to produce more products.

Cloetta's efficiency programmes, together with strengthened corporate culture and processes in One Cloetta, are important drivers to improve the overall profitability which allows for the investments.

4 Sustainability

Cloetta's sustainability agenda, A Sweeter Future, focuses on creating joy and long-lasting value For You, For People and For the Planet. The initiatives within the sustainability agenda cover topics all across the value chain where Cloetta has the ability to make an impact. Further information on Cloetta's sustainability journey is available in the latest Annual Report as well as on www.cloetta.com/en/sustainability/.

______________________________________________________________

Assurance of the Board of Directors and CEO

The Board of Directors hereby gives its assurance that the interim report provides a true and fair view of the business activities, financial position, and results of operations of the Group and the Parent Company and describes the significant risks and uncertainties to which the Parent Company and the Group companies are exposed. Stockholm, 25 October, 2024.

Cloetta AB (publ)

Morten Falkenberg, Board Chairman Patrick Bergander, Member of the Board Lena Grönedal, Employee Board member Malin Jennerholm, Member of the Board Alan McLean Raleigh, Member of the Board Pauline Lindwall, Member of the Board Camilla Svenfelt, Member of the Board Mikael Svenfelt, Member of the Board Katarina Tell, President and CEO

Upcoming financial reports and events

Year-end report 2024 29 January 2025 Annual and Sustainability Report 2024 11 March 2025 Annual General Meeting 2025 10 April 2025 Interim report Q1 2025 7 May 2025 Interim report Q2 2025 17 July 2025 Interim report Q3 2025 5 November 2025

Cloetta continuously updates its financial reporting dates and investor events on www.cloetta.com/en/investors/calendar-investors/.

______________________________________________________________

This information is information that Cloetta AB is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the contact person detailed above, at 07:30 a.m. CEST on 25 October 2024.

______________________________________________________________

Contact

Laura Lindholm Director, Communications and Investor Relations

  • 46 76 696 59 40

[email protected] [email protected] [email protected]

Auditor's report

Cloetta AB (publ) corp. reg.no. 556308-8144

Introduction

We have reviewed the condensed interim financial information (interim report) of Cloetta AB (publ) as of 30 September 2024 and the ninemonth period then ended. The board of directors and the CEO are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the interim financial information in accordance with IAS 34 and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this interim report based on our review.

Scope of Review

We conducted our review in accordance with the International Standard on Review Engagements ISRE 2410, Review of Interim Report Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity. A review consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing, ISA, and other generally accepted auditing standards in Sweden. The procedures performed in a review do not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit.

Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim report is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34 and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act, regarding the Group, and with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act, regarding the Parent Company.

Malmö, 25 October 2024 Öhrlings PricewaterhouseCoopers AB

Sofia Götmar-Blomstedt

Authorized Public Accountant Partner in charge

Erik Bergh

Authorized Public Accountant

This is an unofficial translation of the original Auditor's report in Swedish.

Financial statements in summary

Consolidated profit and loss account

Third quarter 9 months R12 Full year
SEKm 2024 2023 2024 2023 Oct 2023–
Sep 2024
2023
Net sales 2,196 2,148 6,328 6,119 8,510 8,301
Cost of goods sold -1,493 -1,524 -4,262 -4,237 -5,776 -5,751
Gross profit 703 624 2,066 1,882 2,734 2,550
Selling expenses -268 -248 -833 -773 -1,133 -1,073
General and administrative expenses -197 -175 -678 -548 -872 -742
Operating profit 238 201 555 561 729 735
Exchange differences on cash and cash equivalents in foreign
currencies -26 67 -39 -70 -12 -43
Other financial income 20 33 88 89 127 128
Other financial expenses -66 -64 -177 -156 -271 -250
Net financial items -72 36 -128 -137 -156 -165
Profit before tax 166 237 427 424 573 570
Income tax -36 -76 -108 -125 -116 -133
Profit for the period 130 161 319 299 457 437
Profit for the period attributable to:
Owners of the Parent Company 130 161 319 299 457 437
Earnings per share, SEK
Basic1 0.45 0.56 1.12 1.05 1.60 1.53
Diluted1 0.45 0.56 1.12 1.05 1.60 1.53
Number of shares outstanding at end of period1 286,065,407 285,405,738 286,065,407 285,405,738 286,065,407 285,342,034
Average number of shares (basic)1 286,065,407 285,405,738 285,748,601 285,405,738 285,646,404 285,394,917
Average number of shares (diluted)1 286,223,430 285,669,444 285,803,991 285,662,173 285,667,527 285,650,818

1 On 30 October 2023, Cloetta purchased 63,704 treasury shares to fulfil its future obligation to deliver shares to the participants of the long-term share-based incentive plan, if vesting conditions are met. On 29 April 2024, a total of 723,373 treasury shares were granted to the participants of the long-term share-based incentive plan 2021 on vesting.

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

Third quarter 9 months R12 Full year
SEKm 2024 2023 2024 2023 Oct 2023–
Sep 2024
2023
Profit for the period 130 161 319 299 457 437
Other comprehensive income
Remeasurement of defined benefit pension plans -59 9 -38 8 -88 -42
Income tax on remeasurement of defined benefit pension plans 12 -2 8 -2 18 8
Items that will never be reclassified to profit or loss for the
period
-47 7 -30 6 -70 -34
Currency translation differences -48 -155 98 217 -159 -40
Hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation 11 39 -25 -57 39 7
Income tax on hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation -3 -7 4 11 -8 -1
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss for the period -40 -123 77 171 -128 -34
Total other comprehensive income -87 -116 47 177 -198 -68
Total comprehensive income, net of tax 43 45 366 476 259 369
Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to:
Owners of the Parent Company 43 45 366 476 259 369

Net financial items

Third quarter 9 months R12 Full year
SEKm 2024 2023 2024 2023 Oct 2023–
Sep 2024
2023
Exchange differences on cash and cash equivalents in
foreign currencies
-26 67 -39 -70 -12 -43
Other financial income, third parties 19 27 64 61 94 91
Unrealised gains on single currency interest rate swaps -8 -3 - - - -
Realised gains on single currency interest rate swaps 9 9 24 28 33 37
Total other financial income 20 33 88 89 127 128
Interest expenses third-party borrowings and realised losses on
single currency interest rate swaps
-40 -52 -139 -124 -193 -178
Amortisation of capitalised transaction costs -2 -1 -4 -4 -5 -5
Unrealised losses on single currency interest rate swaps -18 -4 -18 -14 -49 -45
Other financial expenses, third parties -6 -7 -16 -14 -24 -22
Total other financial expenses -66 -64 -177 -156 -271 -250
Net financial items -72 36 -128 -137 -156 -165

Condensed consolidated balance sheet

SEKm 30 Sep 2024 30 Sep 2023 31 Dec 2023
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Intangible assets 5,779 6,021 5,862
Property, plant and equipment 1,665 1,683 1,686
Deferred tax asset 24 37 23
Derivative financial instruments - 14 5
Other financial assets 3 4 3
Total non-current assets 7,471 7,759 7,579
Current assets
Inventories 1,346 1,368 1,292
Other current assets 1,401 1,404 1,136
Derivative financial instruments 7 32 18
Cash and cash equivalents 661 310 658
Total current assets 3,415 3,114 3,104
TOTAL ASSETS 10,886 10,873 10,683
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity 5,190 5,201 5,098
Non-current liabilities
Long-term borrowings 2,291 2,320 2,264
Deferred tax liability 840 922 900
Derivative financial instruments 7 - 8
Provisions for pensions and other long-term employee benefits 413 331 382
Provisions 161 165 160
Total non-current liabilities 3,712 3,738 3,714
Current liabilities
Short-term borrowings 197 201 220
Derivative financial instruments 3 - 1
Other current liabilities 1,770 1,731 1,636
Provisions 14 2 14
Total current liabilities 1,984 1,934 1,871
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 10,886 10,873 10,683

Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity

9 months Full year
SEKm 2024 2023 2023
Equity at beginning of period 5,098 4,994 4,994
Profit for the period 319 299 437
Other comprehensive income 47 177 -68
Total comprehensive income 366 476 369
Transactions with owners
Purchase of treasury shares - - -1
Share-based payments 11 16 21
Dividend1 -285 -285 -285
Total transactions with owners -274 -269 -265
Equity at end of period 5,190 5,201 5,098

1 The dividend paid in 2024 comprised a dividend of SEK 1.00 (1.00) per share.

Condensed consolidated cash flow statement

Third quarter 9 months R12 Full year
SEKm 2024 2023 2024 2023 Oct 2023–
Sep 2024
2023
Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital 229 208 711 636 953 878
Cash flow from changes in working capital 20 -15 -254 -336 -18 -100
Cash flow from operating activities 249 193 457 300 935 778
Cash flows from investments in property, plant and equipment and
intangible assets -38 -70 -119 -198 -203 -282
Cash flow from other investing activities 6 2 60 2 60 2
Cash flow from investing activities -32 -68 -59 -196 -143 -280
Cash flow from operating and investing activities 217 125 398 104 792 498
Cash flow from financing activities -18 -19 -346 -353 -372 -379
Cash flow for the period 199 106 52 -249 420 119
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 504 137 658 583 310 583
Cash flow for the period 199 106 52 -249 420 119
Exchange difference -42 67 -49 -24 -69 -44
Total cash and cash equivalents at end of period 661 310 661 310 661 658

Condensed consolidated key figures

Third quarter 9 months R12 Full year
Oct
2023–Sep
SEKm 2024 2023 2024 2023 2024 2023
Profit
Net sales 2,196 2,148 6,328 6,119 8,510 8,301
Net sales, change, % 2.2 19.5 3.4 23.3 6.1 20.8
Organic net sales, change, % 5.7 12.2 4.4 17.1 6.1 15.7
Gross margin, % 32.0 29.1 32.6 30.8 32.1 30.7
Depreciation -65 -76 -207 -221 -270 -284
Amortisation -3 -3 -8 -8 -11 -11
Impairment loss other non-current assets 11 3 -77 26 -86 17
Operating profit, adjusted 238 208 652 599 852 799
Operating profit margin, adjusted % 10.8 9.7 10.3 9.8 10.0 9.6
Operating profit (EBIT) 238 201 555 561 729 735
Operating profit margin (EBIT margin), % 10.8 9.4 8.8 9.2 8.6 8.9
EBITDA, adjusted 306 288 867 830 1,137 1,100
EBITDA 295 277 847 764 1,096 1,013
Profit margin, % 7.6 11.0 6.7 6.9 6.7 6.9
Segments
Branded packaged products
Net sales 1,588 1,620 4,588 4,532 6,209 6,153
Operating profit, adjusted 191 216 526 586 726 786
Operating profit margin, adjusted % 12.0 13.3 11.5 12.9 11.7 12.8
Pick & mix
Net sales 608 528 1,740 1,587 2,301 2,148
Operating profit, adjusted 47 -8 126 13 126 13
Operating profit margin, adjusted % 7.7 -1.5 7.2 0.8 5.5 0.6
Financial position
Working capital 1,062 1,064 1,062 1,064 1,062 796
Capital expenditure 55 81 159 252 286 379
Net debt 1,843 2,179 1,843 2,179 1,843 1,825
Capital employed 8,101 8,053 8,101 8,053 8,101 7,973
Return on capital employed, % (Rolling 12 months) 10.6 10.9 10.6 10.9 10.6 10.9
Equity/assets ratio, % 47.7 47.8 47.7 47.8 47.7 47.7
Net debt/equity ratio, % 35.5 41.9 35.5 41.9 35.5 35.8
Return on equity, % (Rolling 12 months) 8.8 7.8 8.8 7.8 8.8 8.6
Equity per share, SEK 18.1 18.2 18.1 18.2 18.1 17.9
Net debt/EBITDA, x (Rolling 12 months) 1.6 2.0 1.6 2.0 1.6 1.7
Cash flow
Cash flow from operating activities 249 193 457 300 935 778
Cash flow from investing activities -32 -68 -59 -196 -143 -280
Cash flow after investments 217 125 398 104 792 498
Free cash flow 211 123 338 102 732 496
Free cash flow yield (Rolling 12 months), % 10.5 6.6 10.5 6.6 10.5 9.5
Cash flow from operating activities per share, SEK 0.9 0.7 1.6 1.1 3.3 2.7
Employees
Average number of employees 2,575 2,581 2,583 2,580 2,583 2,582

Reconciliation of alternative performance measures key figures

Third quarter 9 months R12 Full year
SEKm 2024 2023 2024 2023 Oct 2023–
Sep 2024
2023
Items affecting comparability
Acquisitions, integration and restructurings 0 -7 -97 -38 -123 -64
of which: impairment loss other non-current assets 11 4 -77 28 -82 23
Items affecting comparability 0 -7 -97 -38 -123 -64
Corresponding line in the condensed consolidated profit and loss
account:
Cost of goods sold 6 -3 9 -27 -12 -48
Selling expenses - 1 -3 1 -3 1
General and administrative expenses -6 -5 -103 -12 -108 -17
Total 0 -7 -97 -38 -123 -64
Operating profit, adjusted
Operating profit 238 201 555 561 729 735
Minus: Items affecting comparability 0 -7 -97 -38 -123 -64
Operating profit, adjusted 238 208 652 599 852 799
Net sales 2,196 2,148 6,328 6,119 8,510 8,301
Operating profit margin, adjusted, % 10.8 9.7 10.3 9.8 10.0 9.6
EBITDA, adjusted
Operating profit 238 201 555 561 729 735
Minus: Depreciation -65 -76 -207 -221 -270 -284
Minus: Amortisation -3 -3 -8 -8 -11 -11
Minus: Impairment loss other non-current assets 11 3 -77 26 -86 17
EBITDA 295 277 847 764 1,096 1,013
Minus: Items affecting comparability (excl. impairment loss other
non-current assets) -11 -11 -20 -66 -41 -87
EBITDA, adjusted 306 288 867 830 1,137 1,100
Capital employed
Total assets 10,886 10,873 10,886 10,873 10,886 10,683
Minus: Deferred tax liability 840 922 840 922 840 900
Minus: Non-current provisions 161 165 161 165 161 160
Minus: Current provisions 14 2 14 2 14 14
Minus: Other current liabilities 1,770 1,731 1,770 1,731 1,770 1,636
Capital employed 8,101 8,053 8,101 8,053 8,101 7,973
Capital employed comparative period previous year 8,053 7,581 8,053 7,581 8,053 7,823
Average capital employed 8,077 7,817 8,077 7,817 8,077 7,898

Reconciliation alternative performance measures, continued

Third quarter 9 months R12 Full year
SEKm 2024 2023 2024 2023 Oct 2023–
Sep 2024
2023
Return on capital employed
Operating profit (Rolling 12 months) 729 748 729 748 729 735
Financial income (Rolling 12 months) 127 107 127 107 127 128
Operating profit plus financial income (Rolling 12 months) 856 855 856 855 856 863
Average capital employed 8,077 7,817 8,077 7,817 8,077 7,898
Return on capital employed, % 10.6 10.9 10.6 10.9 10.6 10.9
Free cash flow yield
Cash flow from operating activities (Rolling 12 months) 935 581 935 581 935 778
Cash flows from investments in property, plant and equipment
and intangible assets (Rolling 12 months)
-203 -238 -203 -238 -203 -282
Free cash flow (Rolling 12 months) 732 343 732 343 732 496
Number of shares outstanding 286,065,407 285,405,738 286,065,407 285,405,738 286,065,407 285,342,034
Free cash flow per share (Rolling 12 months), SEK 2.56 1.20 2.56 1.20 2.56 1.74
Market price per share, SEK 24.46 18.26 24.46 18.26 24.46 18.32
Free cash flow yield (Rolling 12 months), % 10.5 6.6 10.5 6.6 10.5 9.5
Changes in net sales
Net sales 2,196 2,148 6,328 6,119 8,510 8,301
Net sales comparative period previous year 2,148 1,798 6,119 4,964 8,024 6,869
Net sales, change 48 350 209 1,155 486 1,432
Minus: Structural changes -32 - -42 - -42 -
Minus: Changes in exchange rates -42 131 -19 302 35 356
Organic growth 122 219 270 853 493 1,076
Organic growth, % 5.7 12.2 4.4 17.1 6.1 15.7

Quarterly data

SEKm Q3
2024
Q2
2024
Q1
2024
Q4
2023
Q3
2023
Q2
2023
Q1
2023
Q4
2022
Q3
2022
Profit and loss account
Net sales 2,196 2,038 2,094 2,182 2,148 1,998 1,973 1,905 1,798
Cost of goods sold -1,493 -1,321 -1,448 -1,514 -1,524 -1,358 -1,355 -1,257 -1,235
Gross profit 703 717 646 668 624 640 618 648 563
Selling expenses -268 -298 -267 -300 -248 -267 -258 -283 -234
General and administrative expenses -197 -295 -186 -194 -175 -191 -182 -178 -143
Operating profit 238 124 193 174 201 182 178 187 186
Exchange differences on cash and
cash equivalents in foreign currencies
-26 16 -29 27 67 -66 -71 -27 -52
Other financial income 20 33 35 39 33 33 23 18 35
Other financial expenses -66 -60 -51 -94 -64 -53 -39 -28 -15
Net financial items -72 -11 -45 -28 36 -86 -87 -37 -32
Profit before tax 166 113 148 146 237 96 91 150 154
Income tax
Profit for the period
-36 -31 -41 -8 -76 -23 -26 -42 -24
130 82 107 138 161 73 65 108 130
Profit for the period attributable to:
Owners of the Parent Company 130 82 107 138 161 73 65 108 130
Key figures
Profit
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment -57 -162 -73 -75 -76 -77 -50 -70 -71
Operating profit, adjusted 238 222 192 200 208 191 200 183 188
EBITDA, adjusted 306 290 271 270 288 271 271 249 255
EBITDA 295 286 266 249 277 259 228 257 257
Operating profit margin, adjusted % 10.8 10.9 9.2 9.2 9.7 9.6 10.1 9.6 10.5
Operating profit margin (EBIT margin), % 10.8 6.1 9.2 8.0 9.4 9.1 9.0 9.8 10.3
Earnings per share, SEK
Basic and diluted1 0.45 0.29 0.37 0.48 0.56 0.26 0.23 0.38 0.45
Segments
Branded packaged products
Net sales 1,588 1,487 1,513 1,621 1,620 1,464 1,448 1,424 1,372
Operating profit, adjusted 191 183 152 200 216 186 184 180 186
Operating profit margin, adjusted % 12.0 12.3 10.0 12.3 13.3 12.7 12.7 12.6 13.6
Pick & mix
Net sales 608 551 581 561 528 534 525 481 426
Operating profit/loss, adjusted 47 39 40 0 -8 5 16 3 2
Operating profit margin, adjusted % 7.7 7.1 6.9 0.0 -1.5 0.9 3.0 0.6 0.5
Financial position
Share price, last paid, SEK 24.46 20.62 18.19 18.32 18.26 19.61 21.88 20.86 17.61
Return on equity, % (Rolling 12 months) 8.8 9.5 8.8 8.6 7.8 7.3 4.1 5.5 6.5
Equity per share, SEK 18.1 18.0 19.0 17.9 18.2 18.0 18.0 17.5 16.7
Net Debt/EBITDA, x (Rolling 12 months) 1.6 1.8 1.6 1.7 2.0 2.3 2.0 1.9 2.2
Cash flow
Free cash flow 211 28 99 394 123 2 -23 241 223
Cash flow from operating activities per share,
SEK
0.9 0.2 0.5 1.7 0.7 0.3 0.1 1.0 1.0

1 During 1 till 9 November 2021, during 31 October till 23 November 2022 and on 30 October 2023, Cloetta purchased 1,590,629, 1 ,622,932 and 63,704 treasury shares respectively to fulfil its future obligation to deliver shares to the participants of the long -term share-based incentive plan, if vesting conditions are met. On 29 April 2024, a total of 723,373 treasury shares were granted to the participants of the long-term share-based incentive plan 2021 on vesting.

Reconciliation of alternative performance measures per quarter

SEKm Q3
2024
Q2
2024
Q1
2024
Q4
2023
Q3
2023
Q2
2023
Q1
2022
Q4
2022
Q3
2022
Items affecting comparability
Acquisitions, integration and restructurings
of which: impairment loss other non-current
0 -98 1 -26 -7 -9 -22 -18 -2
assets 11 -94 6 -5 4 3 21 -4 -4
Other items affecting comparability - - - - - - - 22 -
Items affecting comparability 0 -98 1 -26 -7 -9 -22 4 -2
Corresponding line in the condensed
consolidated profit and loss account:
Cost of goods sold 6 -1 4 -21 -3 -4 -20 12 -2
Selling expenses - -3 - - 1 - - - -
General and administrative expenses -6 -94 -3 -5 -5 -5 -2 -8 0
Total 0 -98 1 -26 -7 -9 -22 4 -2
Operating profit, adjusted
Operating profit 238 124 193 174 201 182 178 187 186
Minus: Items affecting comparability 0 -98 1 -26 -7 -9 -22 4 -2
Operating profit, adjusted 238 222 192 200 208 191 200 183 188
Net sales 2,196 2,038 2,094 2,182 2,148 1,998 1,973 1,905 1,798
Operating profit margin, adjusted, % 10.8 10.9 9.2 9.2 9.7 9.6 10.1 9.6 10.5
EBITDA, adjusted
Operating profit 238 124 193 174 201 182 178 187 186
Minus: Depreciation -65 -67 -75 -63 -76 -78 -67 -63 -62
Minus: Amortisation -3 -2 -3 -3 -3 -2 -3 -3 -3
Minus: Impairment loss other non-current assets 11 -93 5 -9 3 3 20 -4 -6
EBITDA 295 286 266 249 277 259 228 257 257
Minus: Items affecting comparability (excl.
impairment loss other non-current assets) -11 -4 -5 -21 -11 -12 -43 8 2
EBITDA, adjusted 306 290 271 270 288 271 271 249 255
Capital employed
Total assets 10,886 10,779 11,162 10,683 10,873 10,916 10,732 10,316 10,151
Minus: Deferred tax liability 840 880 908 900 922 929 893 884 920
Minus: Non-current provisions 161 159 166 160 165 162 148 107 102
Minus: Current provisions 14 17 16 14 2 2 2 6 3
Minus: Other current liabilities 1,770 1,728 1,756 1,636 1,731 1,764 1,726 1,496 1,545
Capital employed
Capital employed comparative period previous
8,101 7,995 8,316 7,973 8,053 8,059 7,963 7,823 7,581
year 8,053 8,059 7,963 7,823 7,581 7,369 7,555 7,388 7,328
Average capital employed 8,077 8,027 8,140 7,898 7,817 7,714 7,759 7,606 7,455

Reconciliation alternative performance measures, continued

SEKm Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3
2024 2024 2024 2023 2023 2023 2022 2022 2022
Return on capital employed
Operating profit (Rolling 12 months) 729 692 750 735 748 733 490 466 436
Financial income (Rolling 12 months) 127 140 140 128 107 109 89 83 69
Operating profit plus financial income
(Rolling 12 months)
856 832 890 863 855 842 579 549 505
Average capital employed 8,077 8,027 8,140 7,898 7,817 7,714 7,759 7,606 7,455
Return on capital employed, % 10.6 10.4 10.9 10.9 10.9 10.9 7.5 67.2 6.8
Free cash flow yield
Cash flow from operating activities
(Rolling 12 months)
Cash flows from investments in property, plant
935 879 903 778 581 677 516 519 606
and equipment and intangible assets
(Rolling 12 months)
-203 -235 -285 -282 -238 -234 -211 -214 -229
Free cash flow (Rolling 12 months) 732 644 618 496 343 443 305 305 377
Number of shares outstanding 286,065,407 286,065,407 285,342,034 285,342,034 285,405,738 285,405,738 285,405,738 285,405,738 287,028,670
Free cash flow per share (Rolling 12
months), SEK
2.56 2.25 2.17 1.74 1.20 1.55 1.07 1.07 1.31
Market price per share, SEK 24.46 20.62 18.19 18.32 18.26 19.61 21.88 20.86 17.61
Free cash flow yield (Rolling 12 months), % 10.5 10.9 11.9 9.5 6.6 7.9 4.9 5.1 7.4
Changes in net sales
Net sales 2,196 2,038 2,094 2,182 2,148 1,998 1,973 1,905 1,798
Net sales comparative period previous year 2,148 1,998 1,973 1,905 1,798 1,626 1,540 1,662 1,566
Net sales, change 48 40 121 277 350 372 433 243 232
Minus: Structural changes -32 -10 - - - - - - -
Minus: Changes in exchange rates -42 14 9 54 131 100 71 85 52
Organic growth 122 36 112 223 219 272 362 158 180
Organic growth, % 5.7 1.8 5.7 11.7 12.2 16.7 23.5 9.5 11.5

Parent company

Condensed parent company profit and loss account

Third quarter 9 months R12 Full year
SEKm 2024 2023 2024 2023 Oct 2023–
Sep 2024
2023
Net sales 23 28 102 89 126 113
Gross profit 23 28 102 89 126 113
General and administrative expenses -37 -27 -107 -90 -160 -143
Operating profit/loss -14 1 -5 -1 -34 -30
Net financial items -38 -36 -108 -78 -1 29
Loss before tax -52 -35 -113 -79 -35 -1
Income tax 14 6 27 15 10 -2
Loss for the period -38 -29 -86 -64 -25 -3

Loss for the period corresponds to comprehensive income for the period.

Condensed parent company balance sheet

SEKm 30 Sep 2024 30 Sep 2023 31 Dec 2023
ASSETS
Non-current assets 5,452 5,412 5,410
Current assets 161 66 171
TOTAL ASSETS 5,613 5,478 5,581
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity 1,852 2,147 2,212
Non-current liabilities
Borrowings 952 946 949
Provisions 2 3 2
Total non-current liabilities 954 949 951
Current liabilities
Borrowings 149 149 149
Other current liabilities 2,658 2,233 2,269
Total current liabilities 2,807 2,382 2,418
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 5,613 5,478 5,581

Condensed parent company statement of changes in equity

9 months Full year
SEKm 2024 2023 2023
Equity at beginning of period 2,212 2,480 2,480
Loss for the period -86 -64 -3
Total comprehensive income -86 -64 -3
Transactions with owners
Share-based payments 11 16 21
Purchase of treasury shares - - -1
Dividend1 -285 -285 -285
Total transactions with owners -274 -269 -265
Equity at end of period 1,852 2,147 2,212

1 The dividend paid in 2024 comprised a dividend of SEK 1.00 (1.00) per share.

Accounting and valuation policies, disclosures and risk factors

Accounting and valuation policies

Compliance with legislation and accounting standards The consolidated financial statements are presented in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) established by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and the interpretations issued by the IFRS Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) which have been endorsed by the European Commission for application in the EU. The applied standards and interpretations are those that were in force and had been endorsed by the EU at 1 January 2024. The consolidated interim report is presented compliant with IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting, and in compliance with the relevant provisions in the Swedish Annual Accounts Act and the Swedish Securities Market Act. The interim report for the Parent Company has been prepared in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act and the Swedish Securities Market Act, which are consistent with the provisions in recommendation RFR 2, Accounting for Legal Entities. For lease accounting the company makes use of the exemption under RFR2 to treat all leases as operating lease.

Basis of accounting

The same accounting policies and methods of computation are applied in the interim financial statements as in the most recent annual financial statements. Reference is made to Note 1 'General information and accounting and valuation policies of the Group' and Note 31 'Changes in accounting policies' in the Annual and sustainability report 2023 at www.cloetta.com. No new standards are effective as from 1 January 2024 which have been endorsed by the EU.

Disclosures

Disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers Cloetta generates revenues from the transfer of goods and services at a point in time and over time in the following major sales categories and performance obligations.

Disaggregation of revenue

Third quarter 9 months R12 Full year
SEKm 2024 2023 2024 2023 Oct 2023–
Sep 2024
2023
Branded packaged products 1,588 1,620 4,588 4,532 6,209 6,153
Pick & mix 608 528 1,740 1,587 2,301 2,148
Total 2,196 2,148 6,328 6,119 8,510 8,301

Breakdown of net sales by category

Third quarter 9 months R12 Full year
% 2024 2023 2024 2023 Oct 2023–
Sep 2024
2023
Candy 62 62 63 62 63 62
Chocolate 21 19 20 19 20 19
Pastilles 9 10 9 10 9 10
Chewing gum 5 5 5 5 5 5
Nuts 1 2 1 2 1 2
Other 2 2 2 2 2 2
Total 100 100 100 100 100 100

Breakdown of net sales by country

Third quarter R12 Full year
% 2024 2023 2024 2023 Oct 2023–
Sep 2024
2023
Sweden 30 30 29 29 30 30
Finland 20 22 20 22 20 21
The Netherlands 14 15 15 15 15 15
Denmark 11 11 11 10 11 10
The UK 6 5 5 5 5 5
Norway 6 6 6 6 6 6
Germany 7 6 7 6 7 6
International Markets 6 5 7 7 6 7
Total 100 100 100 100 100 100

Leases

Right-of-use assets

SEKm 30 Sep 2024 30 Sep 2023 31 Dec 2023
Land and buildings 64 86 85
Transportation 60 50 50
Other equipment 9 4 20
Total right-of-use assets 133 140 155

Additions to the right-of-use assets were SEK 17m (12) during the quarter and SEK 41m (55) for the first nine months of the year.

Lease liability

30 Sep 30 Sep 31 Dec
SEKm 2024 2023 2023
Current 51 55 74
Non-current (between 1-5 years) 73 76 75
Non-current (over 5 years) 13 11 10
Total Lease liability 137 142 159

The non-current lease liability of SEK 86m (87) is reflected in the 'long-term borrowings'. The current lease liability of SEK 51m (55) is reflected in the 'short-term borrowings'.

Depreciation charge right-of-use assets

Third quarter 9 months R12 Full year
SEKm 2024 2023 2024 2023 Oct 2023–
Sep 2024
2023
Land and buildings -8 -9 -25 -27 -35 -37
Transportation -7 -8 -30 -23 -42 -35
Other equipment -2 -6 -9 -17 -16 -24
Total depreciation charge right-of-use assets -17 -23 -64 -67 -93 -96

Other disclosures

Third quarter 9 months R12 Full year
SEKm 2024 2023 2024 2023 Oct 2023–
Sep 2024
2023 Recognised in:
Interest expense -1 -1 -3 -3 -4 -4 net financial items, in the profit and loss
account
Expense relating to
leases of low-value
assets that are not short
term leases
0 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 cost of goods sold, selling expenses and
general and administrative expenses, in the
profit and loss account
Expense relating to short
term leases, where no
right-of-use asset has
been recognized
0 -1 -3 -4 -3 -4 cost of goods sold, selling expenses and
general and administrative expenses, in the
profit and loss account
Expense relating to
variable lease payments
not included in lease
liabilities
-6 -5 -19 -18 -30 -29 cost of goods sold, selling expenses and
general and administrative expenses, in the
profit and loss account
Total cash outflow for
leases
-18 -23 -61 -68 -84 -91 cash flow from operating activities and
financing activities, in the cash flow
statement

Taxes

The effective tax rate for the period was negatively impacted by an increase of a tax provision in the UK, non-deductible expenses and international tax rate differences. The effective tax rate was positively impacted by differences between expected and actual tax filings related to the previous years.

Fair value measurement

In the second quarter of 2024 a financial instrument categorised at level 3 of the fair value hierarchy was recognised for an amount of SEK 8m for to the contingent earn-out consideration related to the divestment of the Nutisal brand.

The only items recognised at fair value after initial recognition are:

  • the interest rate swaps categorised within level 2 of the fair value hierarchy in all periods presented;
  • the deferred selling price related to the divestment of the Nutisal brand that is categorised within level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, as well as;
  • the contingent earn-out consideration related to the divestment of the Nutisal brand that is categorised within level 3.

The fair values of financial assets (loans and receivables) and liabilities measured at amortised cost are approximately equal to carrying amounts.

For measurement purposes, the fair value of financial assets and liabilities is estimated by discounting the future contractual cash flows at the current market interest rate that is available to the Group for similar financial instruments. The fair value measurements by level according to the fair value measurement hierarchy are as follows:

  • Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1).
  • Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices) (level 2).
  • Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (that is, unobservable inputs) (level 3).

The following table presents the carrying amounts and fair values of the Group's financial assets and liabilities, including their levels in the fair value hierarchy:

30 Sep 2024 Carrying amount Fair value
SEKm Mandatorily
at FVTPL
Financial
assets at
amortised
cost
Other
financial
liabilities at
carrying
value
Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets
• Trade and other receivables,
excluding other taxes and social
security receivables and prepaid
expenses and accrued income
• Contingent earn-out consideration and
- 1,247 - 1,247
deferred selling price 10 - - 10 - 2 8 10
• Single currency interest rate swaps 7 - - 7 - 7 - 7
• Cash and cash equivalents - 661 - 661
Total assets 17 1,908 - 1,925 - 9 8 17
Financial liabilities
• Loans from credit institutions - - 2,213 2,213
• Commercial papers - - 149 149
• Single currency interest rate swaps
• Trade and other payables, excluding
10 - - 10 - 10 - 10
other taxes and social security payables - - 1,464 1,464
Total liabilities 10 - 3,826 3,836 - 10 - 10
31 Dec 2023 Carrying amount Fair value
Mandatorily Financial
assets at
amortised
Other
financial
liabilities at
carrying
SEKm at FVTPL cost value Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets
• Trade and other receivables,
excluding other taxes and social
security receivables and prepaid
expenses and accrued income
- 989 - 989
• Single currency interest rate swaps 23 - - 23 - 23 - 23
• Cash and cash equivalents - 658 - 658
Total assets 23 1,647 - 1,670 - 23 - 23
Financial liabilities
• Loans from credit institutions - - 2,187 2,187
• Commercial papers - - 149 149
• Single currency interest rate swaps 9 - - 9 - 9 - 9
• Trade and other payables, excluding
other taxes and social security
payables
- - 1,433 1,433
Total liabilities 9 - 3,769 3,778 - 9 - 9

30 Sep 2023 Carrying amount Fair value
SEKm Mandatorily
at FVTPL
Financial
assets at
amortised
cost
Other
financial
liabilities at
carrying
value
Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets
• Trade and other receivables, excluding
other taxes and social security
receivables and prepaid expenses and
accrued income
- 1,277 - 1,277
• Single currency interest rate swaps 46 - - 46 - 46 - 46
• Cash and cash equivalents - 310 - 310
Total assets 46 1,587 - 1,633 - 46 - 46
Financial liabilities
• Loans from credit institutions - - 2,242 2,242
• Commercial papers
• Trade and other payables, excluding
- - 149 149
other taxes and social security payables
Total liabilities
-
-
-
-
1,492
3,883
1,492
3,883
- - - -

No transfers between fair value hierarchy levels have occurred during the financial year or the prior financial year. The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example, over-thecounter derivatives) is determined by using valuation techniques. These valuation techniques maximise the use of observable market data where it is available and rely as little as possible on entity-specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to determine the fair value of an instrument are observable, the instrument is included within level 2.

The valuation of the instruments is based on quoted market prices, but the underlying swap amounts are based on the specific requirements of the Group. These instruments are therefore included within level 2. The fair value measurement of the contingent earn-out consideration requires the use of significant unobservable inputs and is thereby initially categorised at level 3. The valuation techniques and inputs used to value financial instruments are:

  • Quoted market prices or dealer quotes for similar instruments.
  • The fair value of interest rate swaps is calculated as the present value of the estimated future cash flows based on observable yield curves.
  • The fair value of forward foreign currency contracts is calculated using the difference between the exchange rate on the spot date with the contractually agreed upon exchange rates.
  • Other techniques, such as discounted cash flow analysis, are used to determine the fair value of the remaining financial instruments.

The contingent earn-out consideration is measured at fair value using a scenario model with an earn-out threshold, different results and related changes. These data are aligned with the earn-out contract. The interrelationship between significant unobservable inputs and fair value measurement are: The estimated fair value of the contingent earn-out consideration related to the divestment of the Nutisal brand will increase (decrease) if the forecasted combined sales value of Cloetta and De Monchy Food Group of the Nutisal products during the period 1 July 2024 until 30 June 2025 is higher (lower).

Parent Company

Cloetta AB's primary activities include head office functions such as groupwide management and administration. The comments below refer to the period from 1 January to 30 September 2024. Net sales in the Parent Company amounted to SEK 102m (89) and relate mainly to intra-group services. Operating loss was SEK -5m (-1). Net financial items totalled SEK -108m (-78). Loss before tax was SEK -113m (-79) and loss for the

period was SEK -86m (-64). Cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments amounted to SEK 0m (0).

The Cloetta share

Cloetta's class B share is listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, Mid Cap. During the period from 1 January to 30 September 2024, a total of 150,031,046 shares were traded for a combined value of SEK 2,845m, equivalent to around 53 per cent of the total number of class B shares at the end of the period. The highest quoted bid price during the period from 1 January to 30 September 2024 was SEK 24.58 (26 September) and the lowest was SEK 15.92 (23 April). The share price on 30 September 2024 was SEK 24.46 (last price paid). During the period from 1 January to 30 September 2024, the Cloetta share increased by 33.0 per cent while the Nasdaq OMX Stockholm PI index increased by 12.5 per cent. Cloetta's share capital at 30 September 2024 amounted to 1,443,096,495. The total number of shares is 288,619,299, consisting of 5,735,249 (5,735,249) class A shares and 282,884,050 (282,884,050) class B shares, equal to a quota value of SEK 5 per share. At 30 September 2024, Cloetta had 2,553,892 class B shares in treasury.

Shareholders

On 30 September 2024, Cloetta AB had 41,132 shareholders. The largest shareholder was AB Malfors Promotor with a holding corresponding to 42.9 per cent of the votes and 32.7 per cent of the share capital in the company. Van Lanschot Kempen Investment Management flagged an increase in their holding during the third quarter and was the second largest shareholder with 4.2 per cent of the votes and 4.9 per cent of the share capital. The third largest shareholder was LSV Asset Management with 3.2 per cent of the votes and 3.7 per cent of the share capital.

Cloetta regularly updates its list of shareholders on its investor website www.cloetta.com/en/investors/.

Risk factors

Cloetta is an internationally active company that is exposed to a number of market and financial risks. All identified risks are monitored continuously and, if needed, risk mitigating measures are taken to limit their impact. The most relevant risk factors are described in the Annual and sustainability report 2023 and consist of industry and market-related risks, operational risks and financial risks.

Compared to the Annual and sustainability report, which was issued on 11 March 2024, the risk-profile of Cloetta has not significantly changed although the rising input costs and global supply chain challenges are materialising and may further affect the business performance of Cloetta.

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Definitions

General All amounts in the tables are presented in SEK millions unless otherwise stated. All amounts in brackets ()
represent comparative figures for the same period of the prior year, unless otherwise stated.
Margins Definition/calculation Purpose
Gross margin Net sales less cost of goods sold as a percentage of
net sales.
Gross margin measures production profitability.
Gross margin, adjusted Net sales, adjusted for items affecting comparability
less cost of goods sold, adjusted for items affecting
comparability as a percentage of net sales, adjusted
for items affecting comparability.
Adjusted gross margin excludes the impact of items
affecting comparability, enabling a comparison of
production profitability.
Operating profit margin, adjusted Operating profit, adjusted for items affecting
comparability, as a percentage of net sales.
Adjusted operating profit margin excludes the impact
of items affecting comparability, enabling a
comparison of operational profitability.
Operating profit margin (EBIT margin) Operating profit expressed as a percentage of net
sales.
Operating profit margin is used for measuring the
operational profitability.
Profit margin Profit/loss before tax expressed as a percentage of
net sales.
This metric enables the profitability to be compared
across locations where corporate taxes differ.
Return Definition/calculation Purpose
Free cash flow Sum of the cash flow from operating activities and
cash flow from investments in property, plant and
equipment and intangible assets.
The free cash flow is the cash flow available to all
investors consisting of shareholders and lenders.
Free cash flow yield Free cash flow of the last 12 months divided by the
number of outstanding shares at the end of the
period and consequently divided by the market price
per share at the end of the period.
This metric is an indicator for the return on
investment of investors in the company.
Return on capital employed Operating profit plus financial income as a
percentage of average capital employed. The
average capital employed is calculated by taking the
capital employed per period end and the capital
employed by period end of the comparative period in
the previous year divided by two.
Return on capital employed is used to analyse
profitability, based on the amount of capital used.
The leverage of the company is the reason that this
metric is used next to return on equity, because it
includes equity, but takes into account borrowings
and other liabilities as well.
Return on equity Profit from continuing operations for the period as a
percentage of total equity.
Return on equity is used to measure profit
generation, given the resources attributable to the
owners of the Parent Company.
Capital structure Definition/calculation Purpose
Capital employed Total assets less interest-free liabilities (including
deferred tax).
Capital employed measures the amount of capital
used and serves as input for the return on capital
employed.
Equity/assets ratio Equity at the end of the period as a percentage of
total assets. The equity/assets ratio represents the
amount of assets on which shareholders have a
residual claim.
This ratio is an indicator of the company's leverage
used to finance the firm.
Gross debt Gross current and non-current borrowings, credit
overdraft facilities, lease liabilities, derivative
financial instruments and interest payable.
Gross debt represents the total debt obligation of the
company irrespective of its maturity.
Net debt Gross debt less cash and cash equivalents. The net debt is used as an indication of the ability to
pay off all debts if these became due simultaneously
on the day of calculation, using only available cash
and cash equivalents.
Net debt/EBITDA Net debt at the end of the period divided by the
EBITDA, adjusted, for the last 12 months, taking into
consideration the annualisation of EBITDA for
acquired or divested companies.
The net debt/EBITDA ratio approximates the
company's ability to decrease its debt. It represents
the number of years it would take to pay back debt if
net debt and EBITDA were held constant, ignoring
the impact of cash flows from interest, tax and
capital expenditure.
Net debt/equity ratio Net debt at the end of the period divided by equity at
the end of the period.
The net debt/equity ratio measures the extent to
which the company is funded by debt. Because cash
and overdraft facilities can be used to pay-off debt at
short notice, the leverage takes into account net
debt instead of gross debt.
Working capital Total inventories and trade and other receivables
adjusted for trade and other payables.
Working capital is used to measure the company's
ability, besides cash and cash equivalents, to meet
current operational obligations.
Data per share Definition/calculation Purpose
Cash flow from operating activities per share Cash flow from operating activities in the period
divided by the average number of outstanding
shares.
The cash flow from operating activities per share
measures the amount of cash the company
generates per share from the revenues it brings in,
irrespective of the capital investments and cash
flows related to the financing structure of the
company.
Earnings per share Profit for the period divided by the average number
of outstanding shares adjusted for the effect of
treasury shares.
The earnings per share measures the amount of net
profit that is available for payment to shareholders
per share.

Equity per share Equity at the end of the period divided by number of
outstanding shares at the end of the period.
Equity per share measures the net-asset value
backing up each share of the company's equity and
determines if a company is increasing shareholder
value over time.
Other definitions Definition/calculation Purpose
Amortisation Amortisation of intangible assets except for
amortisation on software which is included in
"Depreciation".
Amortisation deviates from depreciation where
amortisation has the purpose to spread capitalised
expenses over the useful lifetime of these expenses.
Depreciation Depreciation of property, plant and equipment and
amortisation of software.
Depreciation deviates from amortisation where
depreciation has the purpose to spread the cost of a
non
current asset over the useful lifetime of these assets.
EBITDA Operating profit before depreciation, amortisation
and impairments of other non-current assets.
EBITDA is used to measure the cash flow generated
from operating activities, eliminating the impact of
financing and accounting decisions.
EBITDA, adjusted Operating profit, adjusted for items affecting
comparability, before depreciation, amortisation and
impairments of other non-current assets.
Adjusted EBITDA increases the comparability of
EBITDA.
Effective tax rate Income tax as a percentage of profit before tax. This metric enables the income tax to be compared
across locations where corporate taxes differ.
Gross profit, adjusted Net sales, adjusted for items affecting comparability
less cost of goods sold, adjusted for items affecting
comparability.
Gross profit, adjusted increases the comparability of
gross profit.
Items affecting
comparability
Items affecting comparability are those significant
items which are separately disclosed by virtue of
their size or incidence, in order to enable a full
understanding of the Group's financial performance.
These include items such as restructurings, impact
from acquisitions or divestments.
Items affecting comparability increases the
comparability of the Group's financial performance.
Net financial items The total of exchange differences on cash and cash
equivalent in foreign currencies, other financial
income and other financial expenses.
The net financial items reflects the company's total
costs of external financing.
Net sales, change Net sales as a percentage of net sales in the
comparative period of the previous year.
Net sales, change reflects the company's realised
top-line growth over time.
Operating profit (EBIT) Operating profit consists of comprehensive income
before net financial items and income tax.
This metric enables the profitability to be compared
across locations where corporate taxes differ,
irrespective the financing structure of the company.
Operating profit (EBIT), adjusted Operating profit adjusted for items affecting
comparability.
Operating profit, adjusted increases the
comparability of operating profit.
Organic growth Net sales, change excluding acquisition-driven
growth and changes in exchanges rates.
Organic growth excludes the impact of changes in
group structure and exchange rates, enabling a
comparison on net sales growth over time.
Structural changes Net sales, change resulting from changes in group
structure.
Structural changes measure the contribution of
changes in group structure to the net sales growth.

Glossary

Branded packaged products Products that are mainly sold under brands and are packaged.
FVTPL Fair Value Through Profit and Loss.
Pick & mix Cloetta's range of candy and natural snacks that are picked by the consumers themselves.
Pick & mix concept Cloetta's complete concept in pick & mix including products, displays and accompanying store and logistic services.

Exchange rates

SEK 30 Sep 2024 30 Sep 2023 31 Dec 2023
EUR, average 11.4204 11.4844 11.4821
EUR, end of period 11.3000 11.5325 11.0960
NOK, average 0.9852 1.0117 1.0046
NOK, end of period 0.9605 1.0248 0.9871
GBP, average 13.4220 13.2016 13.2099
GBP, end of period 13.5260 13.3388 12.7680
DKK, average 1.5312 1.5418 1.5410
DKK, end of period 1.5156 1.5465 1.4888

Business model

Cloetta's business model is to offer strong local brands in confectionery and nuts and provide effective sales and distribution to the retail trade. Together, this will ensure continued positive development of the company's leading market positions.

Value drivers

  • Strong brands and market positions in a non-cyclical market
  • Excellent availability in the retail trade with the help of a strong and effective sales and distribution organisation
  • Good consumer knowledge and loyalty

  • Innovative product and packaging development

  • Effective production with high and consistent quality

About Cloetta

Cloetta is a leading confectionery company in Northern Europe. In total, Cloetta products are sold in more than 60 countries worldwide. Cloetta owns some of the strongest brands on the market, such as Läkerol, CandyKing, Jenkki, Kexchoklad, Malaco, Sportlife and Red Band. Cloetta has six production units in five countries. Cloetta's class B shares are traded on Nasdaq Stockholm.

Cloetta AB (publ)

Corp. ID no. 556308-8144 Landsvägen 50A, Box 2052, 174 02, Sundbyberg, Sweden

Tel +46 (0)8-52 72 88 00

More information about Cloetta is available at www.cloetta.com