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BRAIT PLC — Annual Report 2023
Jul 6, 2023
48683_rns_2023-07-06_96c3427b-f1ec-454e-901b-fa7dbe3f055e.pdf
Annual Report
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2023 INTEGRATED ANNUAL REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
Contents 1
Scope and boundary of the Integrated Annual Report
Business overview
| 1. Scope and boundary of the Integrated Annual Report 2. Financial and operational highlights 3. Chairman’s statement 4. Brait’s history 5. Investment strategy 6. Investment Advisor 7. Investment Advisor’s report 8. Investment portfolio 8.1 Premier 8.2 Virgin Active 8.3 New Look Governance 9. Stakeholder engagement 10. Governance 10.1 Board profle 10.2 Governance structures 10.3 Code of share dealing 11. Management of risks 12. Environmental, Social and Governance Annexure 1: Virgin Active Annexure 2: New Look 13. Shareholder information 14. Financial calendar 2023 – 2024 Annual fnancial statements 15. Annual fnancial statements 16. Defnitions Shareholder communication |
i 1 2 4 6 7 8 19 29 39 45 46 48 59 61 68 87 99 110 113 117 159 |
|---|---|
| 17. Notice of Annual General Meeting | 163 |
| 18. Form of proxy | 167 |
| 19. Administration and contact details | 171 |
Brait Public Limited Company (“Brait”, or the “Company”) is an investment holding company whose ordinary shares are primary listed on the Euro MTF market of the Luxembourg Stock Exchange (“LuxSE”), with its secondary listing on the exchange operated by the JSE Limited (“JSE”). The Company’s convertible bonds due 4 December 2024 (“2024 Convertible Bonds”) are dual listed on the Open Market (“Freiverkehr”) segment of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange and the Official Market of the Stock Exchange of Mauritius (“SEM”). In FY2022, Brait’s wholly owned subsidiary, Brait Investment Holdings (“BIH”) issued Exchangeable Bonds due 3 December 2024 (“BIH Exchangeable Bonds”) which are dual listed on the Main Board of the JSE and the SEM.
The Board of Directors (“Board”) hereby acknowledges its responsibility to ensure the integrity of the 2023 Integrated Annual Report, which, in the Board’s opinion, addresses all material issues of which it is aware and presents fairly the integrated performance of the Company and its impact on stakeholders. The Board has therefore approved the 2023 Integrated Annual Report for release to stakeholders.
The Integrated Annual Report does not cover the activities of Brait’s portfolio investments except insofar as is relevant to assessing the Company’s investment interests in those entities. For additional portfolio investment information, we refer you to the Brait 2023 Audited Results Presentation Booklet at www.brait.com.
The Company’s annual financial statements are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards. In addition to relying on representations and information provided, the Board has drawn assurance from the external auditors, PricewaterhouseCoopers, in the course of their annual audit of the financial statements and their unmodified audit report.
The use of “Audited” on respective portfolio company information refers to the relevant portfolio company external auditors. To reduce Brait’s impact on the environment as well as cost savings on printing and posting, the Company has distributed to each shareholder an electronic copy of the Integrated Annual Report, which is also available at www.brait.com. Printed copies of the Integrated Annual Report are available to Shareholders on request.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Integrated Annual Report may contain certain forward-looking statements with respect to the financial condition and results of operations of Brait, which by their nature, involve risk and uncertainty as they relate to events and depend on circumstances that may occur in the future. These forward looking statements have not been reviewed or reported on by the Company’s external auditors.
Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
2
Financial and operational highlights
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ENTITY HIGHLIGHTS
• Transformational year for Brait with full repayment of the BML RCF (R0.9 billion in November 2022
and R2.1 billion in April 2023) resulting in R360 million of interest savings p.a.
• Focus remains on positioning the remaining assets for exit with the most likely outcome being an
“unbundling” of the Virgin Active business once it is in a position to be listed
• Strong operating performance in the last six months across all key territories
(active membership grew 14% from 843k to 963k over the past 12 months) with average yield
increasing 4% year on year (“YoY”)
• New operating model and structure bedded down by the management team positioning
Virgin Active as a global wellness company
• Extension of the VA International debt terms to June 2027 with £50 million of equity injected
by shareholders to fund growth initiatives
• Strong operating performance has continued with EBITDA growth of 16% to R1,731 million
in FY23 largely driven by the Millbake business
• The business has continued to invest in its asset base whilst increasing ROIC to 19.1%
• Well invested asset base gives the bread business a strong competitive advantage
with market share growth in the inland region
• Successful listing of Premier in March 2023 raised R3.6 billion for Brait in addition to the
R924 million received from Premier’s pre-IPO of capital distribution to shareholders
• Solid operating performance despite the very difficult market conditions in UK fashion retail
• EBITDA grew 68% to £42 million driven by increased footfall and cost management at distribution
centre and head office
• Continued focus on optimising group costs and improving efficiencies to drive growth in FY24
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Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 1
3
Chairman’s statement
YEAR IN REVIEW
Over the last financial year, Brait has passed a number of key milestones on the road to realising value for shareholders:
-
The listing of Premier on the main board of the JSE in March 2023;
-
Receipt of R4.9 billion proceeds arising from Premier’s listing (R3.6 billion) and pre-IPO return of capital distribution to shareholders (R0.9 billion); together with the R0.4 billion received from the realisation of Consol;
-
Full repayment during April 2023 of Brait’s borrowing facility, the BML RCF, with a signed term sheet to extend its maturity to 31 March 2025, with a facility limit of R0.6 billion and reduced interest margin;
-
Significantly strengthened balance sheet, with available liquidity, post Brait’s pro rata equity subscription into Virgin Active during May 2023, of R1.4 billion.
As discussed in the Advisor’s report (section 7 of the Integrated Annual Report):
-
Premier delivered another strong operational performance with EBITDA growth of 16% for its financial year ended 31 March 2023 driven by the MillBake business. The business has continued to invest in its asset base whilst increasing its Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) to 19.1%. The well invested asset base gives the bread business a strong competitive advantage with market share growth in the inland region.
-
Virgin Active delivered a strong operating performance in the last six months across all key territories. Management implemented a new operating model and capital structure, positioning Virgin Active as a global wellness company. Debt terms for the international business were extended to June 2027 with GBP50 million of equity injected by shareholders during May 2023 to fund growth initiatives.
-
New Look EBITDA grew 68% to GBP42.2 million for its financial year ended 31 March 2023, driven by increased footfall and cost management at its distribution centre and head office.
REPORTED NAV PER SHARE
Brait’s reported NAV per share at 31 March 2023 was R7.06 (FY22: R8.37). Page 9 of the Integrated Annual Report sets out the drivers behind this 16% decline in NAV, a large component of which (c.60%) relates to the impact of IAS32 accounting, foreign exchange and interest on the BIH Exchangeable and 2024 Convertible Bonds.
Section 8 of the Integrated Annual Report provides an overview of the investment portfolio, with more detailed portfolio company information included in Brait’s 2023 Audited Results Presentation booklet, which is available on the Company’s website.
ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (“ESG”)
Sustainability, social responsibility, and ethics are integral to our investment activity. Brait and its portfolio companies have a long-standing commitment to doing business responsibly, striving to positively influence and effect change for the better. Brait supports various voluntary social projects through the Brait Foundation as well as indirectly supporting the environmental and social initiatives undertaken by its portfolio companies.
2
Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
GOVERNANCE
Since 1 March 2020, Ethos Private Equity (“EPE”) has been the Advisor to Brait. This contract provided for a three-year tenor, with an annual renewal thereafter at an initial cost of R100 million per annum with inflation linked increases. Further to Brait’s announcements, The Rohatyn Group (“TRG”) acquired EPE with effect from 1 April 2023, resulting in TRG replacing EPE as Brait’s Advisor. All key members of the EPE team responsible for providing these contracted services to Brait have remained in their roles:
-
The Board approved one-year extension to 31 March 2024 of the contract taken over by TRG is unchanged at R65 million and existing incentives remain in place to ensure alignment with investors in executing Brait’s unlock value strategy.
-
The Board has approved a further one-year extension of this contract with TRG at a fee of R50 million, which is subject to a three months notice period.
ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
The Annual General Meeting of Shareholders will take place at the Company’s registered office in Mauritius, on Monday, 7 August 2023 (the “AGM”). The Notice of the AGM and Form of proxy are set out in sections 17 and 18 of the Integrated Annual Report.
OUTLOOK
Since the February 2020 change in strategy to unlock value through the realisation and unbundling of portfolio companies, Brait has realised cumulative disposal proceeds of R7.8 billion. The Board, assisted by BML and its contracted investment advisor, TRG, remains focused on positioning the remaining assets for exit, with the most likely outcome being an unbundling of the Virgin Active business once it is in a position to be listed.
In closing, I thank our stakeholders and business partners for their continued support and my fellow Directors for their ongoing insightful contributions. On behalf of the Board, I would like to express our gratitude to the Portfolio Company management teams and our Advisor for their dedication and successful implementation of the transactions and changes referred to above. As a result, our liquidity and capital structure have been strengthened and we are better placed to deliver on our continuing strategy of realising maximum value for all our shareholders.
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RA Nelson
Non-Executive Chairman of the Board
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 3
4
Brait’s history
4.1 AS A LONG TERM INVESTMENT HOLDING COMPANY (JULY 2011 – FEBRUARY 2020)[(1)]
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JULY 2011 JULY 2015 JUNE 2015 • FMCG manufacturer offering • Leading international health UK multichannel value fast fashion branded and private label club operator brand
-
• Acquired 49.9% for • Brait’s 79% equity and • 89% acquired in June 2015 for R1.1 billion shareholder loan investment £783 million
-
• Increased shareholding cost £699 million • September 2017 written over time • Refinanced SA debt package down to nil in H120, extending term to • Turnaround implemented
-
• Invested over R2 billion 2024 and reducing margin November 2017, CVA
-
shareholder funding to • During this time Virgin Active completed March 2018 fund acquisitions repaid Brait R1 billion of • Brait acquired 18% of SSNs shareholder funding during 12 months to September 2018
-
• Restructure completed May 2019; significantly deleveraged
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JULY 2011 MARCH 2012
4 JULY 2011
• Acquired 37% stake in • Acquired 18.7%;
Brait changed business model from credible 20 Pepkor for R4 billion increased to 63.1% SEPTEMBER 2015
year PE fund manager to • SA based value clothing by June 2018 • Brait raised £350
investment company and apparel items cash • UK national food million five year, 2.75%
retailer per annum coupon,
• R8.6 billion capital raise retailer, best known for Convertible Bonds listed
– R6.4 billion Rights Offer MARCH 2015 frozen food offering on the Open Market
and private placement • Sold 37% stake in Pepkor segment of
– R2.2 billion debt facilities returning 7.0x cost the FSE (“2020 Bonds”).
• Anchor investments • Proceeds applied to Settled in September
acquired Premier and acquiring New Look 2020.
and Virgin Active
Pepkor
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(1) Brait operated as a private equity fund manager from 1991 to 2011, having raised four funds and delivering 3.7x cost on the R3 billion invested across 48 investments.
Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
4
4.2 ASSET MONETISATION STRATEGY SINCE 1 MARCH 2020
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Concluded Recapitalisation in FY2020 comprising: – R5.6 billion equity capital raise and specific issue of shares;
-
Issued £150 million, five year term, Convertible Bonds listed on Open Market of FSE (6.5% coupon) (“2024 Convertible Bonds”);
-
– BML RCF with three year tenor to 28 February 2023.
-
• Strategy revised to maximise value through realisation of portfolio over medium term
-
• Advisory agreement with EPE (with effect from 1 March 2020)
-
Board reconstituted; Redomiciliation from Malta to Mauritius concluded
-
• December 2021: Concluded R3.0 billion capital raise through issuance of BIH Exchangeable Bonds
-
April 2021: Implemented UK Restructuring Plan
-
• March 2022: £88 million capital raise and Real Foods (Kauai and Nü) amalgamation
-
• Extension of debt terms for the International business to June 2027 with £50 million of equity injected by shareholders (Brait’s pro rata share is £33.8 million) in May 2023 to fund growth initiatives
-
Strong operating performance in the six months to March 2023 across all key territories
-
Premier has repaid Brait R1.9 billion shareholder funding to date
-
Successful listing of Premier in March 2023 raised R3.6 billion for Brait in addition to the R0.9 billion received from pre-listing return of capital distribution to shareholders.
-
Strong operating performance has continued with EBITDA growth of 16% to R1,731 million in FY23 largely driven by the Millbake business
-
FY2021 FY2022 FY2023
-
JUNE 2020 OTHER INVESTMENTS PORTFOLIO • Comprehensive • April 2023: Settled the outstanding • Sold in June 2020 • DGB sold in June 2020 for recapitalisation completed amount of R2.1 billion on the BML for £115 million, March 2020 carrying value of in November 2020 RCF, using proceeds from Premier significant premium to R470 million, (i) R420 million • Solid operating listing. Amended and extended BML March 2020 carrying value of £63 million received FY21; and (ii) R50 million deferred proceeds received in performance despite the very difficult market RCF to 31 March 2025 with a facility limit of R594 million. conditions in UK fashion
-
• £108.5 million March 2022 retail • The exchange rate on the remaining proceeds received • Post FY22 year end, realised • EBITDA grew 68% to four semi-annual £4.875 million in terms of full and R402 million from Brait IV’s £42 million driven by coupon payments on the 2024 final agreed early investment in Consol, sold increased footfall and cost Convertible Bonds has been fixed settlement at a 16% premium to its management at distribution (4 June 2023 coupon at R20.45; September 2021 valuation centre and head office remaining three coupons at R22.38) levels
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Updates
Strategic Events
Acquisition
Disposal
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait
5
5
Investment strategy
BRAIT’S INVESTMENT STRATEGY
The Board’s strategy and focus remains on positioning the remaining investments for exit with the most likely outcome being an ‘unbundling’ of the Virgin Active business once it is in a position to be listed. The Board, assisted by BML and its contracted Investment Advisor, TRG execute this strategy through:
-
Maintaining appropriate portfolio company board representation to direct investment strategy focused on optimising growth in EBITDA, free cash flow generation and value creation aligned with Brait’s targeted 31 March 2025 exit date for its investment portfolio;
-
Ensuring appropriate measures are in place for aligning portfolio company management teams with Brait in order to deliver an optimal exit;
-
Critically assessing the likely exit alternatives for each portfolio company, which may include public offering and resulting secondary market share sales, trade sales or a break-up;
-
On an ongoing basis, evaluating methods of returning capital to Brait from the portfolio companies through the repayment of shareholder loans, redemption of share capital or other cash distributions out of disposals of all or part of the portfolio company investments.
OTHER PARAMETERS
-
Each portfolio company is free standing in respect of its debt obligations;
-
Brait may hold short-term investments, debt instruments and increased levels of cash depending on market conditions and other circumstances.
CATEGORISATION, COMMUNICATION AND APPROVAL OF TRANSACTIONS
-
Brait ensures compliance with all listing requirements pursuant to its ordinary shares, 2024 Convertible Bonds and the BIH Exchangeable Bonds;
-
All transactions concluded in accordance with this investment strategy will be regarded as being in the ordinary course of business unless circumstances dictate otherwise.
6
Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
6
Investment Advisor
An investment and administration services agreement with BML, the main investment company in the Brait group of companies, sets out the terms by which the contracted Investment Advisor provides the requisite accounting, administration, corporate finance, investment advisory, investor relations and general corporate secretarial services to Brait on a non-discretionary basis.
Ethos Private Equity Proprietary Limited (“Ethos”) has served as the contracted investment advisor to Brait since 1 March 2020. As of 1 April 2023, Ethos, the largest private equity firm in sub-Saharan Africa, has merged its operations into those of The Rohatyn Group (“TRG”), a specialised global asset management firm focused on investment solutions in emerging markets and real assets. Rohatyn Management South Africa Proprietary Limited (TRG South Africa) will assume responsibility as the sole investment advisor to Brait once it is licensed as a financial services provider, but in the interim will act together with Ethos (as its juristic representative). All key members of the Ethos team previously responsible for providing these contracted services to Brait have transferred their employment to TRG South Africa and remain in their roles.
-
The Board approved one-year extension to 31 March 2024 of the contract taken over by TRG is unchanged at R65 million and existing incentives remain in place to ensure alignment with investors in executing Brait’s strategy to unlock value for Shareholders through asset unbundling as soon as practicable.
-
The Board has approved a further one-year extension of this contract with TRG to 31 March 2025 at a fee of R50 million, which is subject to a three-month notice period.
TO ALIGN THE INTERESTS OF SHAREHOLDERS AND THE INVESTMENT ADVISOR IN TERMS OF VALUE CREATION:
-
The Board approved annual Short-Term Incentive (“STI”) for the Investment Advisor serves to align interests with Shareholders in terms of value creation. The Board approved an STI award for FY23 of R17.8 million (FY22: R30 million), resulting in total FY23 fees to EPE of R114 million (FY21: R121 million). The STI is based on pre-determined key performance indicators focused on:
-
º progress on path to exit for the portfolio;
-
º growth in net asset value, and
-
º capital and liquidity management.
-
At the Extraordinary General Meeting held in Malta on 30 October 2020, Shareholders approved the Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”) for the Investment Advisor, designed as a five-year structure to align interests with Shareholders in delivering on Brait’s asset monetisation strategy over the medium term, whilst minimising dilution to Shareholders. The LTIP will result in the Investment Advisor receiving non-voting participation rights to realised proceeds only once cumulative distributions to Shareholders have exceeded the hurdle price set as the 31 March 2020 NAV of R8.27 per share. The participation rights are based on a sliding scale from 5.0% to 0.5% depending on the quantum of cumulative proceeds distributed to Shareholders. The value accruing to the Investment Advisor would be equal to the surplus between such distributions and the hurdle price and would be settled in cash. The hurdle price will be adjusted to account for corporate events such as the declaration of ordinary and special dividends, share buybacks, capital raises and asset unbundlings. As at reporting date, the LTIP is accounted for as a contingent liability.
ABOUT THE INVESTMENT ADVISOR, TRG
Founded in 2002, TRG specialises in emerging markets and real assets. Headquartered in New York, the firm employs over 190 professionals based in 18 countries across North and South America, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, India, Southeast Asia, and Oceania. The majority of the firm is indirectly owned by its partners For more information on TRG, please see www.rohatyngroup.com
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 7
7
Investment Advisor’s Report
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
-
Premier:
-
º Strong operating performance has continued with EBITDA growth of 16% to R1,731 million in FY23 largely driven by the Millbake business.
-
º The business has continued to invest in its asset base whilst increasing ROIC to 19.1%.
-
º Well invested asset base gives the bread business a strong competitive advantage with market share growth in the Inland region.
-
º Successful listing of Premier in March 2023 raised R3.6 billion for Brait in addition to the R924 million received from Premier’s pre-listing return of capital distribution to shareholders.
-
Virgin Active:
-
º Strong operating performance in the last six months across all key territories.
-
º Active membership grew 14% from 843k to 963k over the past 12 months, with average yield increasing 4% year-on-year (“YoY”).
-
º New operating model and structure bedded down by the management team positioning Virgin Active as a global wellness company.
-
º Extension of debt terms for the International business to June 2027 with GBP50 million of equity injected by shareholders to fund growth initiatives.
-
New Look:
-
º Solid operating performance despite the very difficult market conditions in UK fashion retail.
-
º EBITDA grew 68% to GBP42.2 million driven by increased footfall and cost management at the distribution centre and head office. º Continued focus on optimising group costs and improving efficiencies to drive growth in FY24.
-
Brait:
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º Transformational year with full repayment (R0.9 billion in November 2022 and R2.1 billion in April 2023) of Brait’s revolving credit facility (the “BML RCF”) resulting in R360 million of interest savings per annum.
-
º Focus remains on positioning the remaining investments for exit with the most likely outcome being an “unbundling” of the Virgin Active business once it is in a position to be listed.
-
º As an investment holding company, Brait’s key reporting metric of NAV per share is R7.06, a 16% decrease on FY22 reported R8.37. º Available cash and facilities:
-
R4.1 billion at reporting date.
-
R1.4 billion post settlement of the BML RCF and equity subscription into Virgin Active.
-
REPORTED NAV PER SHARE
The following change in presentation has had no impact on Brait’s key reporting metric of NAV per share of R7.06 (FY22: R8.37):
The prior year reported FY22 financial statements included Brait’s consolidated results for the six-month period ended 30 September 2021. The issuance of the Exchangeable Bonds by subsidiary Brait Investment Holdings (“BIH”, the “BIH Exchangeable Bonds”) during this period was the primary driver for the change in classification of BIH to that of an Investment Entity, resulting in the exemption from consolidation, on a prospective basis, for Brait from 1 October 2021 onwards.
In accordance with IFRS10, given that the investment entity status of BIH applies for the entire reported FY23, Brait’s FY23 and comparative FY22 financial statements are presented for the Company on a standalone basis.
8
Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
With regards to Brait’s portfolio of investments:
-
Following its listing on the main board of the JSE on 24 March 2023, Premier is valued at the reporting date at its closing price of R60 per share.
-
The composition of the respective peer groups for Brait’s unlisted investments remains unchanged:
-
º Virgin Active continues to be valued based on a two-year forward sustainable EBITDA estimate (on a pre-IFRS16 basis) applied to a 9.0x multiple, which is in line with the peer average multiple of 8.9x (FY22: 10.0x).
-
º New Look is valued using sustainable LTM EBITDA (on a pre-IFRS16 basis) applied to a 5.0x historic multiple, which represents a 49% discount to its peer average multiple of 9.8x. In the prior year, New Look was valued using a one-year forward sustainable EBITDA estimate at a 5.0x forward multiple (peer average multiple of 5.9x).
The NAV breakdown at reporting date is presented below.
YEAR-ON-YEAR NAV BRIDGE[(1)]
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Impact of realisations Unrealised valuation movement Other
(194) (91) (1,443)
11,053
IAS adj
(400) 425 77 (286)
(931) 763 (378)
FX
(4,695) (779) 9,325
4,476
Premier Consol Consol / Other Virgin Accounting Interest /
stake Premier stake Investments Premier Active New Look and FX operating
sold [(2)] proceeds [(3)] sold proceeds valuation valuation valuation [(4)] impact [(5)] costs [(6)]
March March
2022 2023
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(1) The issuance of the BIH Exchangeable Bonds resulted in BIH’s classification changing to that of an Investment Entity. In terms of IFRS10: The NAV movements shown are based on the look-through consolidation basis.
- (2) Reflects Brait’s sale of c.51.9% of Premier pursuant to the March-2023 listing (based on Brait’s FY22 carrying value)
(3) Aggregate of the net R3,527m proceeds Brait received from the March-2023 listing of Premier, and the pre-listing (i) R924m Brait received from Premier’s distribution to shareholders and (ii) R25m shareholder loan repayment
-
(4) New Look valuation increased by R259m YoY net of an investment of GBP9.1m (R182m) during the year
-
(5) IAS 32 adjustments on the 2024 Convertible Bonds (R80m) and BIH Exchangeable Bonds (R206m) plus the impact of foreign currency movement on the GBP denominated 2024 Convertible Bonds (R378m) (6) Comprises: (i) Finance costs on BML RCF (R223m); (ii) coupons on the 2024 Convertible Bonds (R200m) and BIH Exchangeable Bonds (R150m); and (iii) Operating costs, tax and portfolio company capital raising costs of R206m.
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 9
7
Investment Advisor’s Report continued
RAND NAV PER SHARE[(1,2)]
| Audited 31 Mar 2022 R'm 99.5% 18,657 Investments |
Unaudited | Unaudited | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 31 Sep 2022 | |||
| 49.4% 9,266 Premier 44.2% 8,282 Virgin Active 3.6% 672 New Look 2.3% 437 Other investments |
53.8% 10,292 41.1% 7,879 4.5% 854 0.2% 44 |
21.1% 3,640 |
|
| 52.5% 9,045 |
|||
| 5.4% 931 |
|||
| 0.2% 37 |
|||
| 0.5% 83 Cash and cash equivalents - - Accounts receivable |
0.2% 48 0.2% 32 100.0% 19,149 (2,607) (2,823) (2,476) (7,906) (157) (157) (8,063) 11,086 1,320.3 8.40 6.76 |
||
| 100.0% 18,740 Total assets |
|||
| (2,478) Borrowings (Drawn BML RCF) (2,667) 2024 Convertible Bonds (2,376) BIH Exchangeable Bonds |
(2,607) (2,823) (2,476) |
||
| (7,521) Non-current liabilities |
|||
| (166) Accountspayable andprovisions |
(157) | ||
| (166) Current liabilities |
|||
| (7,687) Total Liabilities |
|||
| 11,053 NAV to shareholders 1,320.3 # of ordinary shares ('mil) 8.37 NAV Per Share 6.69 Illustrative diluted NAV Per Share(3) |
-
(1) Closing Pound Sterling rates: Mar-23: R21.92; Sep-22: R20.08; Mar-22: R19.23
-
(2) The issuance of the BIH Exchangeable Bonds resulted in BIH’s classification changing to that of an Investment Entity. In terms of IFRS10: Consolidated Financial Statements, this resulted, effective 1 October 2021, in the prospective exemption for the Group from consolidation. The results shown above apply the look-through consolidation basis.
-
(3) Illustrative diluted NAVPS assumes the outstanding BIH Exchangeable Bonds have exchanged into 686.2m Brait shares at the R4.37 exchange price. To the extent the prevailing share price of the Brait shares delivered at redemption date is less than the R4.37 exchange price, a cash settlement would be required to cover the shortfall to the principal value of the BIH Exchangeable Bonds.
10 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
MOVEMENT IN BALANCE SHEET POSITIONS FOR FY2023
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Item R’m
• Premier listed on the JSE on 24-Mar-23:
º Pursuant to Premier’s listing, Brait sold c.51.9% of its shareholding in Premier for R3.6 billion.
Including the R0.9 billion distribution received in Nov-22, total proceeds of R4.5 billion
1 (5 626) represent >80% of the decrease in carrying value for the year
º Premier is valued at the closing JSE share price of R60 (Brait still holds 60.7 million shares)
º Based on Premier’s reported EBITDA of R1.73 billion (FY22: R1.49 billion) and net third party
debt of R2.9 billion (FY22: R2.0 billion), this equates to an implied EV/LTM EBITDA multiple
of 6.1x
• YoY increase of 9% in Virgin Active’s Rand carrying value (metrics on a pre-IFRS16 basis); a 4%
decrease in Pound carrying value:
º Maintainable EBITDA based on management’s Mar-25 estimate sustainable level of
2 +763 £121 million (Mar-22: £110 million). FY23 includes £3 million EBITDA from the Real Foods acquisition, which was not included in Mar-22 valuation
º Unchanged two-year forward EV/EBITDA multiple of 9.0x
º Net third party debt of £476 million (Mar-22: £380 million), which includes £22 million
(Mar-22: £27 million) for costs deferred during lockdown periods
• YoY increase of 39% in New Look’s Rand carrying value (metrics on a pre-IFRS16 basis); a 22%
increase in Pound carrying value:
º Enterprise Value unchanged with Brait’s estimated maintainable EBITDA at £55 million and
3 +259 multiple of 5.0x.
º Increase in equity value due to Brait’s pro rata £9.1 million investment to purchase the
commitments under the HSBC operating facility in Sep-22. Net third party debt of £38
million (Mar-22: £79 million) includes £19 million (Mar-22: £30 million) for costs deferred
during lockdown periods
4 Other investments (400) • Decrease in carrying value following the realisation of Brait IV’s investment in Consol. Remaining
carrying value relates to a legacy private equity investment
5 Cash and cash equivalents +3 499 • Largely due to the proceeds received from the listing of Premier and the Premier return of capital distribution
• Net repayments of R1,289 million (Premier distribution and Consol realisation proceeds) offset by
drawdowns of R641 million and accrued interest of R224 million
7 Borrowings (drawn BML RCF) +424
• The outstanding drawn balance on the BML RCF was fully repaid post reporting date in
April 2023
8 2024 Convertible Bonds (458) Increase mainly due to the Rand depreciation against the GBP
9 BIH Exchangeable Bonds (206) Increase of liability component in terms of IAS 32 over the term of these bonds maturing 3 December 2024
10 Accounts payable and +17 Carrying value at reporting date includes coupon accruals of £3 million and R49 million relating to
provisions the 2024 Convertible Bonds and the BIH Exchangeable Bonds, respectively
(1 728) Total balance sheet movement: FY2023
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Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 11
7
Investment Advisor’s Report continued
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HIGHLIGHTS FOR THE GROUP’S INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO Premier (21% of Brait’s total assets)
-
A leading South African FMCG manufacturer, offering branded and private label solutions, Premier delivered a strong FY23 operating performance despite high commodity prices, loadshedding and other cost inflation pressures.
-
Premier’s results for the financial year ended 31 March 2023 were released to the market on 6 June 2023:
-
º Revenue of R17,939 million; +23% YoY.
-
º Adjusted EBITDA of R1,731 million; +16% YoY.
-
º Adjusted EBITDA margin: 9.6% (FY22: 10.2%).
-
º Adjusted return on invested capital: 19.1% (FY22: 14.8%).
-
º Normalised HEPS of 552 cents per share, +23% YoY.
-
º Net third party debt leverage ratio of 1.7x (FY22: 1.6x).
-
Divisional highlights for the financial year ended 31 March 2023:
-
º Premier’s MillBake business (83% of group revenue) continued its strong momentum despite challenging economic conditions. We believe the business is well positioned to drive future growth through (i) improving operating efficiencies and being the lowest cost producer; (ii) the state-of-the-art Pretoria bakery bringing inland capability in line with the quality and consistency of Premier’s coastal bakeries; and (iii) route-to-market optimisation and fleet efficiencies implemented:
-
Revenue growth of 25% to R14.88 billion, with 1% volume growth and 24% price growth.
-
Adjusted EBITDA increased by 17% to R1.63 billion.
-
-
º Premier’s Groceries and International division (17% of group revenue) increased revenue by 15% to R3.06 billion, with Adjusted EBITDA increasing by 3% to R206 million:
-
Sugar Confectionery delivered an encouraging performance for the year with confectionery contributing 60% of Premier’s overall private label revenue of c.R500 million per annum.
-
Home and Personal Care performed well, increasing Revenue and EBITDA.
-
The CIM business in Mozambique was impacted by the challenging macro environment, with Revenue and EBITDA down for the year. Foreign Direct Investment and donor programmes have recently restarted and are likely to stimulate consumer demand.
-
-
In keeping with Premier’s strategy of achieving growth and being the lowest cost producer, investment in best-in-class facilities is an ongoing priority. Capital expenditure for the group of R473 million (FY22: R481 million) comprised R325 million maintenance (FY22: R148 million) and R148 million expansionary (FY22: R333 million). Acquisition of intangibles amounted to R45 million (FY22: R38 million).
-
During the year, Premier refinanced its long-term debt, increasing its debt facility by R1.04 billion, with R950 million distributed to shareholders ahead of the JSE listing. This refinancing provides Premier with (i) greater flexibility, with the debt package now comprising a three-year bullet of R1.9 billion and a four-year revolving credit facility of R1.0 billion; (ii) c.100bps reduction in interest margin; and (iii) increased covenant headroom. Premier made a voluntary capital repayment of R294 million on the revolving credit facility during the year.
-
Valuation as at 31 March 2023:
-
º Pursuant to Premier’s listing on the JSE, Brait realised c.51.9% of its shareholding in Premier for R3.6 billion. Including the R0.9 billion proceeds Brait received from the distribution to shareholders, total proceeds of R4.5 billion represent more than 80% of the decrease for the year in Brait’s carrying value for Premier.
-
º Premier is valued at the reporting date using the closing JSE share price of R60 applied to Brait’s remaining 60.7 million shares, resulting in a carrying value of R3.64 billion (FY22: R9.27 billion).
-
º Based on Premier’s reported Adjusted EBITDA of R1.73 billion and net third party debt of R2.86 billion, this equates to an implied EBITDA earnings multiple of 6.1x.
12 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
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Virgin Active (53% of Brait’s total assets):
-
One of the leading international health club operators, Virgin Active’s recovery from the significant impact of the Covid lockdown restrictions is well advanced and group membership exceeds the EBITDA breakeven mark.
-
Strong operating performance in the last six months across all key territories (active membership grew 14% from 843k to 963k over the past 12 months) with average yield +4% YoY.
-
The Real Foods nutrition assets (Kauai and Nü) continue to perform well driven by in-gym stores.
-
New operating model and structure bedded down by the management team repositioning Virgin Active from its strong foundational gym business to a wellness offering.
-
Extension of debt terms for the International business to June 2027 with GBP50 million of equity injected by shareholders (Brait’s pro rata share is GBP33.8 million) during May 2023 to fund growth initiatives.
-
Territory update to 31 March 2023:
-
º Southern Africa (37% of group revenue):
-
Sales for the six months of 127k with net membership growth of 34k members and active members increasing to 611k.
-
Terminations remain elevated, largely driven by poor quality of sales; management actions to address the high attrition rates include changes to the sales commission structure and improved customer engagement. Loadshedding continues to interrupt operations but management is investing in back-up solutions across the estate.
-
Refurbishment of a number of key clubs underway with strong operating metrics post reopening.
-
-
º Italy (25% of group revenue):
-
Sales for the six months of 64k with net membership growth of 30k members increasing active members to 165k.
-
Sentiment remains positive, building on the strong start to 2023, with the focus now on yield performance and promotional campaigns.
-
-
º UK (24% of group revenue):
-
Strong sales for the six months of 41k with net membership growth of 6k members increasing active members to 131k.
-
Sales were boosted by strong sales team performance across all clubs and supported by strong promotional campaigns. Sentiment continues to be positive as London recovers post Covid with higher office attendance helping boost London sales.
-
-
Focus on reducing operating costs to offset increase in utility costs with growth capex spend on selected clubs.
-
º Asia Pacific (14% of group revenue):
-
Sales for the six months of 20k increasing active members to 55k.
-
Australian membership is in line with expectations and sentiment for Q2 is relatively strong.
-
Thailand continues to experience recovery in membership numbers.
-
Singapore’s strong growth continues evidencing a robust terminations management strategy.
-
-
º Head office:
-
Management restructuring the business to focus on global operational (not territory) responsibilities which will reduce central costs, improve accountability and facilitate implementation of best practice across territories.
-
Significant focus on quantitative capital allocation on growth projects to expedite recovery whilst managing tight liquidity (due to rising interest rates, utility costs, loadshedding related capex and brought forward refurbishment capex).
-
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 13
7
Investment Advisor’s Report continued
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(continued)
-
Valuation as at 31 March 2023 (performed on a pre-IFRS16 basis):
-
º Maintainable EBITDA is based on a look-through to a March 2025 estimated sustainable level of GBP121 million, which includes GBP3 million EBITDA from the Real foods (Kauai and Nü) acquisition that completed in the current year.
-
º The valuation multiple has been maintained at 9.0x, which is in line with the peer average forward multiple of 8.9x (March-22: 10.0x).
-
º Net third party debt of GBP454 million per the March 2023 management accounts has increased by GBP22 million to GBP476 million. The GBP22 million normalisation adjustment applied takes consideration of the estimated effect of working capital and costs deferred during the lockdowns (FY22 net debt of GBP380 million included a GBP27 million normalisation adjustment).
-
º Post the acquisition of the Real Foods nutrition assets, Brait’s equity and shareholder funding participation decreased to 67.4% (FY22: 70.6%).
-
º Brait’s resulting unrealised carrying value for its investment in Virgin Active at the reporting date is R9,045 million (FY22: R8,282 million) and comprises 53% of Brait’s total assets (FY22: 44%).
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New Look (5% of Brait’s total assets):
-
New Look is a leading affordable fashion omnichannel retailer in the UK and Republic of Ireland, with an online business that covers key international markets including Germany, France, the Nordic regions, and Canada.
-
For the financial year ended 31 March 2023:
-
º Revenue of GBP894.8 million, representing a 2.3% increase, driven by improved footfall.
-
º EBITDA of GBP42.2 million, 68% higher year on year, driven by pricing discipline, tight stock management and continued focus on optimising costs.
-
Market conditions remain challenging in the UK, with consumer confidence dropping further due to continued inflation increases, resulting in a highly promotional High Street overall. The business continues to focus on maintaining a tight stock position and strong margins, whilst managing costs to minimise the impact of unprecedented inflationary pressures on EBITDA.
-
Valuation as at 31 March 2023 (performed on a pre-IFRS16 basis):
-
º Maintainable EBITDA is based on a sustainable LTM level of GBP55 million.
-
º The historic 5.0x multiple used represents a 49% discount to the peer average multiple of 9.8x.
-
º Net third party debt of GBP38 million (FY22: GBP78.5 million) includes an estimated GBP18.9 million (FY22: GBP30.1 million) normalisation adjustment, to take consideration of deferred costs.
-
º Brait holds 18.3% of the New Look shareholder loans/PIK facility and equity (17.2% equity participation post dilution for management’s incentive plan).
-
º Resulting unrealised carrying value for the investment in New Look at the reporting date is R931 million (FY21: R672 million), comprising 5% of Brait’s total assets (FY22: 4%). The increase in carrying value is largely due to Brait’s pro rata GBP9.1 million investment to purchase New Look’s commitments under its HSBC operating facility during September 2022.
14 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
Other investments
- The decrease in carrying value is due to the realisation of Brait IV’s remaining investment in Consol, the largest manufacturer of glass packaging on the African continent. The remaining R37 million carrying value relates to a legacy private equity fund investment.
LIQUIDITY POSITION
Reporting date
-
The BML RCF is secured on a senior basis by the assets of subsidiary Brait Mauritius Limited (“BML”), with all covenants NAV based. The facility commitment, with term to 30 June 2024, interest at JIBAR plus 400bps and a 1% commitment fee, was reduced in December 2022 from R3.0 billion to R2.5 billion following the receipt of Premier’s pre-listing distribution of capital to shareholders, closing the year with a drawn balance of R2.1 billion.
-
The net proceeds received from Premier’s 24 March 2023 listing on the JSE resulted in Brait’s cash balance of R3.6 billion and available liquidity at reporting date of R4.1 billion.
-
Brait is in compliance with all covenants at the reporting date.
Post balance sheet date liquidity position
-
Brait applied R2.8 billion of its R3.6 billion reporting date cash balance as follows:
-
º In April 2023, settlement of the outstanding amount of R2.1 billion on the BML RCF;
-
º During May 2023, Brait followed its pro rata GBP33.8 million (R756 million) equity subscription into Virgin Active’s GBP50 million equity rights offer to fund growth initiatives.
-
Brait has signed a term sheet with the Lenders (RMB and Standard Bank) to extend the term of the BML RCF to 31 March 2025, with a facility commitment of R594 million, interest rate of JIBAR plus 290bps and a 1% commitment fee.
-
This results in Brait’s post balance sheet date available liquidity of R1.4 billion.
-
º The exchange rate on the remaining four semi-annual GBP4.875 million coupon payments on the 2024 Convertible Bonds has been fixed (4 June 2023 coupon at R20.45; remaining three coupons at R22.38).
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 15
7
Investment Advisor’s Report continued
BRAIT LIQUIDITY, DEBT AND COVENANTS
Available liquidity, debt and covenants
| Mar-22 Mar-23 Borrowings(R’m) 3,010 2,548 BML RCF Facility (2,478) (2,054) Less: drawn 532 494 Remaining facility: Reporting date 615 4,076 Available liquidity: Reporting date (2,063) Apr-23: Settlement of BMF RCF 100 BML RCF Facility: Limit adjusted to R594m post settlement (756) May-23: £33.8m equity subscription into Virgin Active 1,357 Available liquidity: Post balance sheet date Mar-22 Mar-23 Cash and cash equivalents(R’m) (1) 213 83 Opening cash balance 234 4,901 Proceeds received from portfolio (207) (203) Expenses (operating costs, other costs and taxes) (1,682) (218) Purchase of investments 2,934 - Net proceeds from issuance of BIH Exchangeable Bonds (1,420) (997) Net cash outflow from financing activities 11 16 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash 83 3,582 Closing cash balance LIQUIDITY ~~(2)~~ (3) (4) (5) |
Mar-22 Mar-23 Borrowings(R’m) 3,010 2,548 BML RCF Facility (2,478) (2,054) Less: drawn 532 494 Remaining facility: Reporting date 615 4,076 Available liquidity: Reporting date (2,063) Apr-23: Settlement of BMF RCF 100 BML RCF Facility: Limit adjusted to R594m post settlement (756) May-23: £33.8m equity subscription into Virgin Active 1,357 Available liquidity: Post balance sheet date Mar-22 Mar-23 Cash and cash equivalents(R’m) (1) 213 83 Opening cash balance 234 4,901 Proceeds received from portfolio (207) (203) Expenses (operating costs, other costs and taxes) (1,682) (218) Purchase of investments 2,934 - Net proceeds from issuance of BIH Exchangeable Bonds (1,420) (997) Net cash outflow from financing activities 11 16 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash 83 3,582 Closing cash balance LIQUIDITY ~~(2)~~ (3) (4) (5) |
Mar-22 Mar-23 Borrowings(R’m) 3,010 2,548 BML RCF Facility (2,478) (2,054) Less: drawn 532 494 Remaining facility: Reporting date 615 4,076 Available liquidity: Reporting date (2,063) Apr-23: Settlement of BMF RCF 100 BML RCF Facility: Limit adjusted to R594m post settlement (756) May-23: £33.8m equity subscription into Virgin Active 1,357 Available liquidity: Post balance sheet date Mar-22 Mar-23 Cash and cash equivalents(R’m) (1) 213 83 Opening cash balance 234 4,901 Proceeds received from portfolio (207) (203) Expenses (operating costs, other costs and taxes) (1,682) (218) Purchase of investments 2,934 - Net proceeds from issuance of BIH Exchangeable Bonds (1,420) (997) Net cash outflow from financing activities 11 16 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash 83 3,582 Closing cash balance LIQUIDITY ~~(2)~~ (3) (4) (5) |
Available liquidity, debt and covenants | Available liquidity, debt and covenants | Available liquidity, debt and covenants | Available liquidity, debt and covenants | Available liquidity, debt and covenants | Available liquidity, debt and covenants | Available liquidity, debt and covenants |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents(R’m) (1) | Mar-23 | Mar-22 | DEBT & COVENANTS | ||||||
| Opening cash balance | 83 | 213 | Total Group debt (R'm) 7,761 7,906 7521 |
||||||
| Proceeds received from portfolio | 4,901 ~~(2~~ |
234 ~~)~~ |
7,761 | ||||||
| Expenses (operating costs, other costs and taxes) | (203) | (207) | 2,376 , |
2,476 | 2,582 | 3,125 2,582 5,707 |
|||
| Purchase of investments | (218) (3 |
(1,682) ) |
|||||||
| Net proceeds from issuance of BIH Exchangeable Bonds | - | 2,934 | 2,667 | 2,823 | 3,125 | ||||
| Net cash outflow from financing activities | (997) | (1,420) | |||||||
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | 16 | 11 | |||||||
| Closing cash balance | 3,582 | 83 | 2,478 | 2,607 | |||||
| 2,054 | |||||||||
| Borrowings(R’m) | Mar-23 | Mar-22 | |||||||
| BML RCF Facility | 2548 (4 |
3010 ) |
|||||||
Less: drawn |
, (2,054) |
, (2,478) |
Mar 22 Sep 22 Mar 23 Mar 23 (Adjusted for settlement of BML RCF) Drawn BML RCF 2024 Convertible Bonds BIH Exchangeable Bonds – Per the terms of the 2024 Convertible Bonds, Brait’s ‘Tangible NAV/Net Debt’ ratio is required to be not less than 200% – Conversion price on the 2024 Convertible Bonds is £0.5219 (R11.44 at reporting date) – Exchange Price of R4.37 on the BIH Exchangeable Bonds – Brait is in compliance with all debt covenants (6) |
Mar 23 | |||||
| Remaining facility: Reporting date | 494 | 532 | |||||||
| Available liquidity: Reporting date | 4,076 | 615 | |||||||
| Apr-23: Settlement of BMF RCF | (2,063) 100 (756) 1,357 |
||||||||
| BML RCF Facility: Limit adjusted to R594m post settlement (5) |
|||||||||
| May-23: £33.8m equity subscription into Virgin Active | |||||||||
| Available liquidity: Post balance sheet date |
(1) The cash flows shown above apply the look-through consolidation basis.
(2) FY23 includes: (i) R4,476m received from Premier (R3,600m gross proceeds received pursuant to the March 2023 JSE listing, less R73m associated costs; R924m return of capital distribution received in November 2022 and R25m in shareholder loan repayments); and (ii) R425m received from the Other Investments portfolio, mostly relating to proceeds received from the realisation of Brait IV's remaining investment in Consol.
(3) FY23 relates to Brait’s pro rata £9.1m investment to purchase commitments under New Look’s HSBC operating facility in Sep-22 and Brait’s pro rata costs related to the Mar-22 Virgin Active capital raise. FY22 relates to Virgin Active’s equity and shareholder funding advanced (£41.8m) as well as R760m capitalisation of the VASA shareholder commitment in exchange for shares in Virgin Active.
(4) The BML RCF facility commitment was reduced by R462m (50% of the distribution received from Premier) in Dec-22.
(5) Brait has signed a term sheet with its Lenders, extending the term of the BML RCF Facility from 30 June 2024 to 31 March 2025, in addition to amending its limit to R594m.
(6) At maturity, the issuer may redeem the principal amount of any outstanding BIH Exchangeable Bonds by delivery of fixed number of Brait shares (using exchange price of R4.37) at their prevailing market value and cash totaling the Principal amount in value.
16 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
UPDATE ON GOVERNANCE MATTERS
-
Since 1 March 2020, Ethos Private Equity (“Ethos”) has been the contracted investment advisor and administration services provider to Brait. This contract provided for a three-year tenor, with an annual renewal thereafter at an initial cost of R100 million per annum with inflation linked increases. As of 1 April 2023, Ethos, the largest private equity firm in sub-Saharan Africa, has merged its operations into those of The Rohatyn Group (“TRG”), a specialised global asset management firm focused on investment solutions in emerging markets and real assets. All key members of the Ethos team responsible for providing the contracted investment advisory and administration services to Brait have remained in their roles.
-
º The Board approved one-year extension to 31 March 2024 of the contract taken over by TRG is unchanged at R65 million and existing incentives remain in place to ensure alignment with investors in executing Brait’s strategy to unlock value for Shareholders through asset unbundling as soon as practicable.
-
º The Board has approved a further one-year extension of this contract with TRG to 31 March 2025 at a fee of R50 million, which is subject to a three-month notice period.
-
The annual Short Term Incentive (“STI”) serves to align the interests of Shareholders and the Advisor in terms of value creation. The STI is based on pre-determined key performance indicators focused on (i) progress on path to exit for the portfolio; (ii) growth in net asset value, and (iii) capital and liquidity management. The Board approved an STI award for FY23 of R17.8 million (FY22: R30 million).
-
The Long Term Incentive Plan for the Advisor (“Advisor LTIP”) is accounted for as a contingent liability.
-
Pursuant to the JSE listing of Premier on 24 March 2023:
-
º On or about 3 March 2023, Brait and Premier entered into an agreement with Titan (represented by Dr Wiese and his related entities) whereby Titan irrevocably committed to purchase 36.16% of the Listing shares (“Titan Cornerstone Investment”) at R53.82 (the “Offer Price”).
-
º In addition, Titan agreed to underwrite the listing shares up to an aggregate maximum underwriting commitment of R0.8 billion at the Offer Price (“Underwriting Agreement”).
-
º The total fees and commissions payable to Titan pursuant to the Titan Cornerstone Investment and Underwriting Agreement was 1.25% of the gross proceeds raised by Brait in connection with the Titan Cornerstone Investment and Underwriting Agreement. Together with applicable value added or similar tax, Titan received commission of R43.8 million.
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 17
7
Investment Advisor’s Report continued
DIVIDEND POLICY
Brait’s ability to return capital to Shareholders pursuant to its monetisation strategy will depend upon its receiving realisations on loans and investments, dividends, other distributions or payments from its portfolio companies (which are under no obligation to pay dividends or make any other distributions to Brait). In addition, Brait’s ability to pay any dividends will depend upon distribution allowances under the terms of the BML RCF.
To the extent that surplus cash becomes available at a future date for distribution, the Board will consider the potential for the distribution of such surplus cash by way of special dividend. Pursuant to the terms of the 2024 Convertible Bonds, before Brait is able to pay a special dividend to Shareholders, it will have to first make an offer to the holders of the 2024 Convertible Bonds to tender for repurchase an aggregate principal amount of the 2024 Convertible Bonds for an amount equal to such proposed special dividend at a price per 2024 Convertible Bond equal to its principal amount together with accrued interest. Prior to the offer to the holders of the 2024 Convertible Bonds, Brait will have to make an offer to the holders of the BIH Exchangeable Bonds to redeem the BIH Exchangeable Bonds.
OVERVIEW OF THE BRAIT VALUE UNLOCK STRATEGY
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Realise value from
investments
1 3 5 7 9
Sale of DGB for New Look CVA and Raised R3bn GBP88m capital raise / GBP50m capital raise Unbundle residual
R470m debt restructuring exchangeable bond Real Foods acquisition and debt extension stake to shareholders
Apr 2020 Sept 2020 Nov 2020 Apr 2021 Nov 2021 Jan 2022 May 2022 Mar 2023 May 2023 June 2023 – Dec 2024
2 4 6 8
R2.4bn sale of Virgin Active UK Sale of Consol for R4.5bn from Premier List the business
Iceland Foods Restructuring Plan R400m listing and distribution through introduction
Cumulative disposal proceeds raised Sell the business
R470m R2.9bn R3.3bn R7.8bn
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Note : There can be no assurance that any unrealised investment will be realised at its current valuation and Brait cannot guarantee the timing of any dispositions
18 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
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8.1 PREMIER
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Transaction overview
% Date Multiple R’m
Initial acquisition (equity and shareholding funding) 49.9 05-7-2011 6.4x 1 069 5
Further investment [ (1)] 48.6 8-Feb-12 to current various 3 732 2
Conversion of shareholder funding [(2)] 0.5 May-22 –
JSE listing on 24 March 2023 [(3)] (51.9) Mar-23 –
Total cost of investment at reporting date 47.1 4 801.7
Carrying value at reporting date [ (4)] 47.1 3 640
Proceeds received to reporting date [(5) ] 6 381
Carrying value + proceeds received 10 021
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-
(1) Increase in shareholding due to exercise of put and call option agreements over the period.
-
(2) In May 2022 Brait converted preference shares in Premier into ordinary shares in Premier, and Premier settled the outstanding loan amount owing to Brait by issuing ordinary shares to Brait.
-
(3) Pursuant to Premier’s listing, Brait sold c.51.9% of its shareholding in Premier for R3.6 billion.
-
(4) Brait’s 60.7 million ordinary shares held at reporting date valued at the closing JSE share price of R60.
-
(5) FY23 includes R3,600 million gross proceeds received pursuant to the March 2023 JSE listing, less R73 million associated costs; R924 million return of capital distribution received in November 2022 and R25 million in shareholder loan repayments. Up to 31 March 2022: R1.9 billion relating to shareholder loan repayments.
OPERATIONAL FOOTPRINT
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----- Start of picture text -----
Potential to scale into under-represented areas Mister
New Pretoria Sweet
Added c.9 000m [2] of bakery fully acquisition
warehousing space at commissioned (Jun 2021)
Lords View (Sep 2022)
distribution centre CIM manufacturing
(Feb 2023) facility achieved a
FSSC 22000
certification
(May 2023) [(2)]
Continued upgrades to the
HPC manufacturing facility
Exporting to the Middle East,
USA, Ireland, several European
countries and the SADC Outeniqua bakery acquisition
in Western Cape (May 2022)
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Potential to scale into under-represented areas
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(1) Lil-lets has offices in both SA and the UK;
(2) First manufacturing facility in Mozambique to achieve this accreditation
9
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 19
8
Investment portfolio
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OPERATIONAL FOOTPRINT
One of the key consumer packaged goods (CPG) players in South Africa with an extensive reach in both the formal and informal markets
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Significant market shares across the divisions [(1)]
Flour Bread HPC [(2)]
31% 26% 22%
Maize Confectionery [(3)]
19% 16%
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(1) DataOrbis as at 31 March 2023 (trade desk 12 month average by sales value); (2) Premier share of the combined Femcare and Cotton Wool segments; (3) Premier share of its defined segments
| 975 routes covered daily 680kt maize milling capacity p.a. 835m bread loaves capacity p.a. c.1.8m loaves delivered daily 980kt wheat milling capacity p.a. 30 manufacturing sites >R5bn capex invested since 2012 >45k daily outlet reach Competitive operational platform |
|
|---|---|
| 58% growth in SA exports >40 brands >8200 employees across owned sites >1 100 vehicles in delivery fleet |
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6
20
Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
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BUSINESS OVERVIEW
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MILLBAKE GROCERIES AND INTERNATIONAL
BAKING MILLING SUGAR CONFECTIONERY HOME & PERSONAL CARE CIM
CATEGORIES (bread, muffins, cakes, buns (flour, maize meal, maize rice, (marshmallows, sweets, (feminine care and general (wheat flour, maize meal,
and snowballs) samp, flour, instant porridge toffees, chews, nut brittles personal care products) pasta, biscuits, animal feed
and maize based beverages) and chocolates) and rice)
BRANDS
4% 2%
REVENUE 17% REVENUE REVENUE CONTRIBUTION BY 15%
CONTRIBUTION BY Millbake CONTRIBUTION BY Food REGION South Africa
DIVISION Groceries & International PRODUCT TYPE Personal careAnimal feed Outside SA
83% 94% 85%
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Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 21
8
Investment portfolio continued
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PREMIER’S COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE
Premier is a highly attractive investment opportunity, differentiated by consistently strong financial and operational performance and a scalable platform
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Source: Management analysis
Premier is well-positioned as a sector CPG champion within the broader South African market 1 Defensive growth in a low GDP environment with a demonstrated ability to consistently improve market share through a strong focus on best-in-class Millbake Premier is a key CPG player in the South African market 2 Leading SA staple foods producer, with a broad range of market-leading brands across key categories, underpinned by scale and operational excellence Ability to withstand input cost pressures in a volatile inflationary environment 3 Strong financial metrics despite numerous commodity price surges, without giving up volume growth at the expense of margin preservation Consistent track record of superior financial performance 4 History of superior volume and sales growth, with an improving margin trend Continued capex investment has ensured fully integrated, best-in class facilities 5 Operations are supported by well-invested IT systems and logistics capabilities, ensuring Premier remains the cost leader in Millbake 6 Identified growth sectors to bolster Premier’s leading market position and support future success Supplementary growth is achieved through selective acquisitions identified against carefully considered investment criteria 7 Highly skilled and experienced management team Widely considered industry leading amongst peers
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Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
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OUTLOOK
Continue to invest in our assets – our people, our brands and our production capability - to achieve best cost, maintain high quality standards and facilitate growth Consciously build an inclusive culture of high performing teams and create a sense of belonging Continued business integration and optimisation to leverage our infrastructure and capabilities in pursuit of best cost producer Continue to manage input costs in a global inflationary environment Increase market penetration through improved distribution and product availability and forward share management Strategic innovation and product renovation to further grow market share, product margins and brand equity Remain alert to acquisition opportunities and expansion into adjacent categories Continue providing support to communities in need
Reduce our carbon footprint by prioritising cleaner energy initiatives and the elimination of waste in the manufacture and distribution of our products
Trading update for the two months to end May:
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Solid start to the new financial year with performance in line with targets
Softening raw material input cost inflation expected to lower revenue growth
compared to the prior year
Loadshedding continues to pose multiple operational challenges
Higher interest rates driving increased interest expense, but manageable
Aeroton bakery upgrade expected to commence during second half of 2023
calendar year
Premier intends to declare a maiden dividend on the back of the FY2024
financial results
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Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 23
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OUR STRATEGY
OUR PURPOSE UNLOCKING is to ensure our FUTURE GROWTH products and TO DELIVER people make a ATTRACTIVE difference in the SHAREHOLDER everyday lives of RETURNS our consumers
OUR GROWTH STRATEGY has remained steadfast over the past decade Delivering consistent revenue and EBITDA growth Through efficiencies, agile execution and a systematic focus on being the lowest cost producer in the Millbake category Crafted the direction to position Premier at the forefront as one of South Africa's pre-eminent CPG companies
OUR BUSINESS is aligned to our strategy through four pillars
Grow together to be the best
Be brilliant at the basics
Unlock future growth
Earn the right to operate in our communities
-
»Consciously building an inclusive culture, creating a sense of belonging for all Premier employees
-
»Intentional focus on developing diverse succession pipeline and competence at all levels
-
»Best cost producer, lowest cost to market
-
»Forward share to reflect market share
-
»Relentless product quality
-
»War on waste and damages
-
»Capex plan for growth and best cost
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»Build M&A pipeline, small and transformational
-
»Disruptive and agile thinking
-
»Purpose led marketing, sales and CSI for growth
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»Accelerate solar rollout and conversion to natural gas
-
»Pro-actively manage exposure to municipal infrastructures
-
»Accelerate export growth
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Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
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Twelve months ended 31 March 2023 (FY23)
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Revenue: Adjusted EBITDA: Adjusted EBITDA margin:
R17.9bn R1,731m 9.6%
+23% YoY +16% YoY [(1)] FY22 = 10.2% [(1)]
Adjusted EBIT: Adjusted EBIT margin: ROIC [(2)] :
R1,292m 7.2% 19.1%
+28% YoY [(1)] FY22 = 6.9% [(1)] FY22 ROIC = 14.8%
Net profit: Net profit margin: Normalised Heps [(3)] :
R795m 4.4% 552 cps
+186% YoY FY22 = 1.9% +23% YoY
Net third party debt: Cash returned to shareholders
Leverage ratio of 1.7x FY22 = 1.6x R958m
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(1) Prior year EBITDA and EBIT adjusted by adding back an impairment loss of R130 million (2) Refers to return on invested capital which was adjusted for the revaluation of intangibles in the current year and capital projects not yet commissioned in the prior year (3) Normalised headline earnings per share adjusted for foreign exchange gains on cash and loans of a funding nature of R60 million (2022: R3 million) and by the reversal of accrued withholding tax on preference dividends of R43 million to profit on the conversion of the redeemable preference shares to ordinary shares
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 25
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| Summarised financial information | Summarised financial information | Summarised financial information | Summarised financial information |
|---|---|---|---|
| Summarised income statement (Amounts in R’m) |
March 2023 Audited |
March 2022 Audited |
March 2021 Audited |
| Net revenue % Growth |
17,938 23.4% |
14,538 16.1% |
12,526 13.4% |
| Adjusted EBITDA(1) % Margin |
1,731 9.6% |
1,490 10.2% |
1,099 8.8% |
| Depreciation and amortization | (440) | (483) | (414) |
| Adjusted EBIT(1) % Margin |
1,292 7.2% |
1,007 6.9% |
685 5.5% |
| Impairments | - | (130) | - |
| EBIT | 1,292 | 877 | 685 |
| Net finance costs - 3rd party | (309) | (220) | (212) |
| Finance income/(costs) - shareholder funding(2) | 19 | (248) | (249) |
| Foreign exchange on cash and loans of a funding nature | 56 | 5 | (45) |
| EBT | 1,058 | 414 | 179 |
| PAT | 795 | 278 | 67 |
Source: Premier Group Annual Financial Statements
(1) Prior year EBITDA and EBIT adjusted by adding back an impairment loss of R130 million (2) Once-off accrued withholding tax of R43.5 million not due or payable was reversed to profit during the current year
26 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
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| Summarised cash flow information (Amounts in R’m) |
March 2023 Audited |
March 2022 Audited |
March 2021 Audited |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flow from operations before working capital | 1,819 | 1,500 | 1,202 |
| Working capital | (274) | (85) | 220 |
| 1,422 1,415 1,545 Cash flow from operations |
|||
| Maintenance capex | (325) | (148) | (203) |
| Taxation paid | (172) | (237) | (116) |
| Purchase of intangible assets | (45) | (38) | (41) |
| Free cash flow % Adjusted EBITDA |
1,003 58% |
992 67% |
1,063 97% |
| Interest paid | (336) | (376) | (451) |
| Dividends and repayment of share capital | (934) | - | - |
| Repayment of shareholder loan | - | (20) | - |
| Expansionary capex | (148) | (333) | (260) |
| Acquisitions | (23) | (428) | - |
| Proceeds from borrowings | 1,040 | 460 | 96 |
| Net proceeds from bank overdraft | 201 | - | - |
| Repayment of borrowings and lease liabilities | (446) | (327) | (254) |
| Net cash from other investing / financing activities | 42 | (22) | 26 |
| Net movement | 399 | (54) | 219 |
| Effect of exchange rate | 19 | (1) | 5 |
| Opening balance | 177 | 232 | 7 |
| Closing balance | 595 | 177 | 232 |
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 27
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| Summarised financial information | Summarised financial information | Summarised financial information | Summarised financial information |
|---|---|---|---|
| Summarised balance sheet (Amounts in R’m) |
March 2023 Audited |
March 2022 Audited |
March 2021 Audited |
| Property, plant and equipment | 3,840 | 3,658 | 3,345 |
| Right-to-use assets | 251 | 218 | 187 |
| Intangibles | 1,704 | 1,673 | 1,707 |
| Other non-current assets | 57 | 66 | 56 |
| Current assets | 4,220 | 3,086 | 2,409 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 596 | 291 | 368 |
| Total assets | 10,668 | 8,992 | 8,072 |
| Equity | 3,210 | (5) | (303) |
| Redeemable preference shares | - | 1,790 | 1,700 |
| Loan from shareholder | - | 1,492 | 1,512 |
| Borrowings - non-current | 2,927 | 2,123 | 1,842 |
| Lease liabilities - non-current | 249 | 204 | 190 |
| Deferred income tax | 619 | 596 | 639 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 47 | 83 | 72 |
| Other current liabilities | 3,340 | 2,361 | 1,986 |
| Borrowings - current | 22 | 179 | 273 |
| Lease liabilities - current | 53 | 55 | 25 |
| Bank overdraft | 201 | 114 | 137 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 10,668 | 8,992 | 8,072 |
28 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
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8.2 VIRGIN ACTIVE
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Transaction overview
% Date Multiple £’m £/R rate R’m
Initial acquisition
(equity and shareholding funding) 78.2 16-Jul-15 10.2x 691.0 18.40 12 715
Further investment [ (1)] 1.9 Sep-16 to Mar-22 various 71.7 20.79 1 491
Capital raise [ (2,3)] (12.7) Mar-22 to Mar-23 various 54.9 20.47 1 124
Total cost of investment at reporting date 67.4 10.2x 817.6 18.75 15 330
Carrying value at reporting date 67.4 9.0x 412.7 21.92 9 045
Proceeds received to reporting date 52.2 18.66 974
Carrying value + proceeds received 464.9 21.55 10 019
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(1) Increase in shareholding due to exercise of put and call option agreements over the period. The investments to 31 March 2022 of GBP71.7 million mainly relate to equity and shareholder funding advanced.
(2) Brait’s equity and shareholder funding participation was diluted to 67.4% post Virgin Active’s March 2022 capital raise and the conclusion of the amalgamation of Kauai and Nü chains of healthy fast casual restaurants.
(3) Post reporting date, in May 2023, Brait followed its pro rata GBP33.8 million (R756 million) equity subscription into Virgin Active’s GBP50 million equity rights offer to fund growth initiatives.
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London UK | 32 Clubs Naples
Rome Milan
Italy | 40 Clubs
Thailand | 8 Clubs
Bangkok
Australia | 10 Clubs
Sydney
Johannesburg
Cape Town Melbourne
Southern Africa | 134 Clubs
Singapore
Singapore | 6 Clubs
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Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 29
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KEY FOCUS AREAS
MEMBERSHIP REBUILD & YIELD
-
Focus has been (and continues to be) increasing the territory membership bases including the use of promotional offers (i.e.: 50% off first three months if a 12 month contract is signed)
-
Yields will normalise as membership grows but opportunity for yield enhancement in certain territories
-
Key focus on returning inner-city clubs to full capacity in UK, Italy and Australia
OPERATING COST OPTIMISATION
-
Restructure of the operating model and management will result in lower central costs
-
Managing the significant inflationary impact in utility costs in UK and Italy a key focus
-
Shift to on line membership enrolment will significantly reduce sales commissions across the group
IT PLATFORM INVESTMENT & MEMBERSHIP ENGAGEMENT
-
Development and roll out of the Group membership app to significant improve the customer experience
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Focus on “best of breed” membership engagement tool and model to reduce membership churn
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Provide holistic wellness offering to members (Padel, Virgin outdoor, health and nutrition, etc.)
CAPITAL ALLOCATION & LIQUIDITY
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Focus on growth investment in the estate to expedite trajectory back to / above pre COVID levels
-
Quantitative, ROIC focussed decision making for new capital spend
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Manage the trade off between maintaining sufficient liquidity and investing capital to grow
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INVEST FOR GROWTH
-
Continue to explore opportunities to consolidate leading positions in key markets
-
Investment into the product and people (PTs) to enhance the membership experience
-
Selectively / opportunistically invest in new sites / enhance existing sites where growth opportunities exist
30 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
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The Virgin Active Product Suite
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Best in Class Swimming Pools
Over 2,700 Personal Trainers globally delivering c.2.3 million sessions per year
Purpose built Yoga Studios
Large and Yoga Studios Spacious Gym Floor spaces which are Well invested filled with an imbalanced in and scaled mix of kit and Cycle Studios equipment
Premium Lift Club, Boxing and Cross Active spaces
Grass, Hard and Clay Courts
Padel Courts Badminton and Squash Courts
A great value for money Family A global offering leading Reformer A Swim School Pilates offering for all ages and abilities product
A Swim School offering for all ages and abilities
Inclusive and Compliant Childcare Facilities
Over 1.6 million Group Exercise attendances per month across the global estate
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 31
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vision: change people’s lives for the better through wellness
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----- Start of picture text -----
use
technology build demonstrate
continueddrive differentiated offer a enhance the & digital to ancillary refresh the a strategy of
wellness look, feel
membership exercise, member revenue and diversified,
recovery & reduced churn experienceclub andwellness experience personal and build/ grow share streams to of wallet functionality of clubs currency earnings hard
emotional growth
connection
new group structure & culture sales process existing & new partnershipsleverage transformationdigital rejuvenate estate opportunitiesM&A
purpose people culture
3
strategy
initiatives
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Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
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Virgin Active strategy
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Grow EBITDA to >£200m through expansion into the broader wellness space offering experiences
Vision: and services to members in a personal way and driving communities within Virgin Active clubs
Using technology
& digital to Design an on-line
enhance the offering to
Exercise / member Rejuvenate the compliment the Phased and
club / experience to estate in-club iterative Purposeful
Strategic Levers: experience: wellness grow sales, reduce terminations and look, feel and refresh the extend VA’s reach experience and implementation of flexible integration of food &
Products & operations quality data =capture more functionality of clubs and engagement levels membershipmodels sharing of data fitness , with
increase (use App as
customer lifetime the platform)
value
Data to enable
Enablers: personalized & targeted program, customer App, loyalty Partnerships:Leverage Capital Allocation to ensure enhanced Fresh approach
sales and marketing, and data platform & CRM Vitality, new partners ROIC to brand marketing
increase engagement
PURPOSE PEOPLE CULTURE
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Virgin Active’s vision aligns with the key industry trends and the business has the ability leverage its existing platform and footprint to ensure that it is a sector winner 38
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 33
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Strategy outcomes for the business
-
Exercise / club / wellness experience: – Reduce churn by offering members a complete wellness experience Product & operations – Ability to generate ancillary revenue through enhanced product offering
-
Using technology & digital to enhance the – Grow sales , reduce terminations and capture more quality data , increasing member experience in clubs the customer lifetime value Review and renew the estate: – A Capital Allocation Tool will drive the requisite return on capital spend on
-
refresh the look, feel and functionality estate renewal, club closures and consolidation opportunities of clubs – Select club closures where returns are sub economical – Extend VA’s reach and engagement levels driving higher usage
-
Develop an on-line offering to compliment the – Increased focus on IT and online sales channels will lower the customer in-club experience acquisition cost through lower commissions
-
Phased and iterative implementation of flexible –– Flexible pricing models will drive membership growth By offering flexible membership models, membership retention can be membership models improved
-
– Multiple customer touchpoints : cross selling, cross incentives, cross product
-
Purposeful integration of food and fitness , with experiences, enhances customer stickiness and grows share of wallet sharing of data – Combine data sources to enrich decision making : competitive advantage through better membership offerings, better product and service delivery
34
Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
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Summarised financial information
| Summarised income statement (Results in £m; actual reported currency)(1,2) |
Dec-22 Unaudited Post-IFRS 16 |
Dec-21 Audited Post-IFRS 16 |
Dec-20 Audited Post-IFRS 16 |
Dec-22 Unaudited Pre-IFRS 16 |
Dec-21 Audited Pre-IFRS 16 |
Dec-20 Audited Pre-IFRS 16 |
Dec-19 Audited |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue – continuing operations % growth |
436 49% |
292 (1)% |
296 (51)% |
436 49% |
292 (1)% |
296 (51)% |
602 3% |
| 296 292 436 Total Revenue - - - Revenue: Discontinued operations |
436 - |
602 296 292 - - - |
|||||
| EBITDA – continuing operations % margin |
94 21% |
78 27% |
76 26% |
(12) nmf |
(15) nmf |
(17) nmf |
142 24% |
| 76 78 94 Total EBITDA - - - EBITDA: Discontinued operations |
(12) - |
142 (17) (15) - - - |
|||||
| Depreciation expense | (98) | (90) | (121) | (42) | (39) | (47) | (48) |
| Amortisation expense | (5) | (5) | (6) | (5) | (5) | (6) | (6) |
| EBIT % margin |
(9) Nmf |
(17) Nmf |
(51) nmf |
(59) nmf |
(59) nmf |
(70) nmf |
88 15% |
| Net bank debt interest charge | (92) | (112) (137) - - (421) 152 |
(21) - (31) |
(62) | (33) | (44) | |
| Shareholder funding interest(2) | - | - | - | - | |||
| Exceptional items (3) | (39) | 152 | 7 | (167) | (13) | ||
| EBT | (140) | (2) | (584) | (111) | (114) | (270) | 31 |
| Tax | 8 | 5 | 18 | 8 | 5 | 18 | (22) |
| PAT, continuing operations | (132) | 3 | (566) | (103) | (109) | (252) | 9 |
| PAT, discontinued operations(5) | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| PAT | (132) | 3 | (566) | (103) | (109) | (252) | 9 |
(1) December 2022 figures are unaudited; (2) Post Brait’s acquisition in July 2015, shareholder funding is now held in a Virgin Active parent company and not included in the operating company’s audited results. Brait’s valuation of Virgin Active takes full consideration of this shareholder funding; (3) Exceptional items for 2022 post IFRS 16 include impairment of £(35)m, non-recurring items £(5)m and profit on disposal of fixed assets £1m. Exceptional items for 2022 pre IFRS 16 include an impairment of £(25)m, non-recurring items of £(3)m, non-cash rent adjustment of £(2)m and loss on disposal of fixed assets of £(1)m. Exceptional costs for 2021 post IFRS 16 include impairment reversal of £82m, non-recurring items £(13)m and profit on disposal of fixed assets £83m. Exceptional items for 2022 pre IFRS 16 include an impairment reversal of £8m, non-recurring items of £7m, non-cash rent adjustment of £(4)m and loss on disposal of fixed assets of £(4)m Exceptional costs for 2020 post IFRS 16 include impairment of £(402)m, non-recurring items £(20)m and profit on disposal of fixed assets £1m. Exceptional items for 2020 pre IFRS 16 include an impairment of £(139)m, non-recurring items of £(25)m, non-cash rent adjustment of £(2)m and loss on disposal of fixed assets of £(1)m;
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 35
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| Summarised financial information | Summarised financial information | Summarised financial information | Summarised financial information | Summarised financial information | Summarised financial information | Summarised financial information | Summarised financial information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Summarised balance sheet(1) (Results in £m, actual reported currency rates) |
Dec-22 Unaudited Post-IFRS 16 |
Dec-21 Audited Post-IFRS 16 |
Dec-20 Audited Post-IFRS 16 |
Dec-22 Unaudited Pre-IFRS 16 |
Dec-21 Audited Pre-IFRS 16 |
Dec-20 Audited Pre-IFRS 16 |
Dec-19 Audited |
| Total Assets | 1,496 | 1,404 | 1,525 | 766 | 685 | 758 | 923 |
| 1,083 1,026 1,042 Property and equipment 252 231 255 Goodwill and intangibles 41 25 33 Current assets 77 46 76 Cash 72 76 90 Other |
399 334 302 306 374 253 232 255 36 40 29 39 56 77 46 76 58 54 76 90 |
||||||
| Total Liabilities | 1,807 | 1,716 | 1,940 | 756 | 749 | 792 | 733 |
| 42 29 35 Trade creditors 101 85 76 Current liabilities 455 467 508 Interest bearing bank debt 1,272 1,081 1,134 Finance leases 70 54 54 Other |
21 42 29 35 107 103 93 84 437 455 467 508 13 12 3 2 155 180 157 127 |
||||||
| Shareholders’ Equity | (311) | (312) | (415) | 10 | (64) | (34) | 190 |
(1) The audited figures are from the Virgin Active operating company’s financial results. The shareholder funding which sits in a Virgin Active parent company is, therefore, not reflected. Brait’s valuation of Virgin Active takes full consideration of this shareholder funding, including accrued interest to Brait’s reporting date; December 2022 figures are unaudited.
36
Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
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Summarised financial information
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(1) The audited figures are from the Virgin Active operating company’s financial results; December 2022 figures are unaudited
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 37
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| Virgin Active carrying value | Virgin Active carrying value | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| £'m Maintainable EBITDA_(incl. Real Foods from Sep-22)_ |
31-Mar-22 110 |
30-Sep-22 113 |
31-Mar-23 121 |
| EV/EBITDA multiple Enterprise value |
9.0x 991 |
9.0x 1,019 |
9.0x 1,088 |
| Less: actual net third party debt | (353) | (414) | (454) |
| Less: debt adjustment | (27) | (24) | (22) |
| Shareholder value | 610 | 582 | 612 |
| Less: senior shareholder funding Surplus equity value post shareholder funding |
(49) 561 |
(49) 533 |
(49) 563 |
| Brait’s junior s/h funding participation % | 70.6% | 67.4% | 67.4% |
| Shareholder funding value | 35 | 33 | 33 |
| Brait’s effective s/h funding or equity participation % | 70.6% | 67.4% | 67.4% |
| Equity value | 396 | 359 | 379 |
| Carrying value (£m) for Brait’s investment | 431 | 393 | 412 |
| Closing GBP/ZAR exchange rate | R19.23 | R20.08 | R21.92 |
| Carrying value (Rm) for Brait’s investment | 8,282 | 7,879 | 9,045 |
| Forward EV / EBITDA (June 2024) |
Like-for-like peer group average market cap vs VA (rebased to 100)
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Peer group average market cap vs VA (rebased to 100)
100 100 97 107 109 103
86
78
62
56
47 46
42 41 39 41
Jan-20 Mar-20 Sep-20 Mar-21 Sep-21 Mar-22 Sep-22 Mar-23
Peer group: average market cap (GBP) VA: equity value (GBP)
Valuation reflected on a like-for-like basis (i.e., peer market caps and the VA equity value have
been adjusted for any capital raises concluded )
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Multiple comparison
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16.7x
Brait Valuation Multiple Peer Average 2 year forward
11.4x 11.4x
Peer average: 8.9x 9.7x 8.7x 8.7x 10.0x 7.9x 8.9x
6.6x 7.2x
4.3x 9.0x 9.0x 9.0x 9.0x 9.0x 9.0x 9.0x
Basic Fit SATS Gym Group Leejam Technogym FitnessPlanet (pre IFRS 16)Virgin Active Sep-20 Mar-21 Sep-21 Mar-22 Sep-22 Mar-23
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38
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8.3 NEW LOOK
Recap of the evolution of New Look over the last 3 years
-
Pre 2020 restructure Current
-
Shareholders and Capital – Highly leveraged with >£1bn debt (c.5.0x – Supportive shareholders, £90m of new money Structure EBITDA) on Brait’s acquisition – More modest levels of debt ( <1.0x net debt ) – Management expertise heavily concentrated on – Set up to capture online growth opportunity ,
-
Multi-channel Maturing into store-based trading both own channel and via third-party Omnichannel – Siloed and defensive approach to online growth – Sophisticated approach to integration of online due to perceived cannibalisation risk to stores transaction growth into existing customer base
-
– Management focused on top line expansion, – Board and management team with blend of
-
Leadership Team and Business distracted by international ambitions product, brand and omnichannel retail Model Clarity – Pursuit of volume growth , versus focus on unit experience profitability and customer lifetime value – Focus on delivery of omnichannel retail model
-
– High volume, fast fashion reputation with – Fully integrated buying and design teams with
-
Product Category Leadership and variable supplier reliability tighter working capital control Permission to Play – Mass market approach, leading to inconsistent – Ongoing leadership in core categories with category focus priority on adjacent areas such as kids / beauty
-
– Little customer intelligence, increasing likelihood of – Clarity on target market with goal to maximise
-
Customer Focus and Operational buying errors and markdown risk share of spend from core customer base Infrastructure – Underinvested systems built for store-based – Re-engineered processes to accommodate trading , large estate with fixed rents omnichannel trading model , variable rent profile
-
– Aggressive focus on value-orientated customers – Building reputation for relevant, feel-good and
-
Value Proposition and Price – Underselling product category leadership and high quality fashion at an affordable price, all Elasticity of Demand sourced through responsible means cheapening the brand
-
Siloed and defensive approach to online growth – Sophisticated approach to integration of online due to perceived cannibalisation risk to stores transaction growth into existing customer base
-
Management focused on top line expansion, – Board and management team with blend of distracted by international ambitions product, brand and omnichannel retail
-
– Pursuit of volume growth , versus focus on unit experience profitability and customer lifetime value – Focus on delivery of omnichannel retail model
-
Underinvested systems built for store-based – Re-engineered processes to accommodate trading , large estate with fixed rents omnichannel trading model , variable rent profile
- Growing appeal to high-value customers
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 39
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Six key priorities over the next 12 months
Friends of New Look
-
Expanding strategic partnerships with established customer base, at a lower fixed cost
-
Key driver of brand awareness
-
1
-
Refinancing • £102m term loan matures June • 2024
-
• Looking to refinance well in advance of maturity date 6 2 ••• Kind[TM] to our Core
-
Operational efficiencies •
-
• Cost reduction at the DC through reduced number of shifts, hours of operation and operational efficiencies 5 3 •
-
• Transition to new 3PL provider (Wincanton plc) and more techenabled approach 4
-
Central overheads • Continued cost control across support centres to mitigate inflationary pressures
-
Store portfolio
-
• Well managed exit of 2020 CVA 3- year term
-
••• Renegotiate or exit undesirable storesInvest in key markets with short payback periods, lease flexibility and strong omnichannel capabilities
-
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Customer
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-
Capex investment in key technology platforms to drive mix of omnichannel customer
-
Further investment into app and order management system to unlock further store fulfilment options and a seamless customer experience
40 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
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Continued consumer pressure will impact growth forecasts in the short term which should improve in 2024
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GB womenswear market: Online vs Offline [(1)]
£27.4bn
£26.4bn £26.6bn
£25.4bn
£10.8bn £10.7bn £11.4bn £12.1bn
£15.6bn £14.7bn £15.2bn £15.3bn
2022 2023 2024 2025
Offline Online
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-
The Womenswear market is forecast to grow from £25.4bn in 2023 to £27.4bn by 2025 (CAGR 3.9%)
-
Following Covid-19 disruption, consumer habits have been changing rapidly to utilise online channels more frequently and shifting priorities towards value retailers in the current environment
-
Key growth drivers are: (i) Consumer Habits and Preferences: surge in demand from middle-income consumers (ii) Effective Online Sales Platforms: omnichannel platforms catering to wider customer base (iii) Sustainability Push: consumer habits leaning to sustainably sourced clothing (iv) Website/App technology: more bespoke consumer targeting, meeting their needs and increasing net spend
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GB womenswear market: (ages 18 -44): New Look
value share [(2)]
9.1%
7.8%
6.4%
Total Online Offline
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-
Within Great Britain (womenswear Age 18-44 market) New Look has 7.8% share, positioning it as #2 in the market by value
-
New Look achieved the largest overall market share for various products across this demographic, such as dresses and denim
-
Women aged 18-44 are keen smartphone shoppers due to the on-the-go convenience, bespoke features for style preferences and ease of payment
-
Online channels are forecasted to accelerate and grow at a faster rate than total market and offline, with 12% growth from 2022-2025. Covid-19 accelerated the transition to online shopping, with consumers across several demographics now regularly using online platforms, and those habits sticking more permanently
Source: (1) GlobalData, market forecast – Footwear and Clothing (2) Kantar Worldpanel 18-44 Womenswear Market data for 52 weeks ended 5 March 2023 – market is GB only
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 41
8
Investment portfolio continued
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New Look carrying value LTM EV / EBITDA (March 2023) (pre IFRS16)
£'m 31-Mar-22 30-Sep-22 31-Mar-23
Maintainable EBITDA 55 55 55 13.8x
13.3x
EV/EBITDA multiple 5.0x 5.0x 5.0x
Enterprise value 275 275 275
Less: net third party debt (79) (38) (38)
Shareholder value 197 237 237 9.1x Peer average: 9.8x
Less: Additional PIK facility - (50) (55)
8.2x
Less: PIK facility (52) (57) (61)
Less: senior shareholder funding (40) (40) (40)
Equity value 104 90 81
5.0x
Brait’s additional & existing PIK facilities / 18.3% 18.3% 18.3% 4.4x
reinstated SSN %
Shareholder funding value 17 27 28
Brait’s equity participation % 17.4% 17.4% 17.2%
Equity value 18 16 14
Carrying value (£m) for Brait’s investment 35 43 43
Closing GBP/ZAR exchange rate R19.23 R20.08 R21.92 ABF H&M Next Inditex M&S New Look
Carrying value (Rm) for Brait’s investment 672 854 931
New Look NAV evolution versus peers LTM peer share price
(8%) 28% 9% 180.0
160.0
(24%) (19%) 49% 140.0
120.0
854 932 931 100.0
672 80.0
60.0
31/Mar/2022 30/Sep/2022 31/Mar/2023
H&M Inditex Next M&S ABF
Rebased to 100
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New Look NAV evolution versus peers
(8%) 28% 9%
(24%) (19%) 49%
854 932 931
672
31/Mar/2022 30/Sep/2022 31/Mar/2023
% New Look NAV growth % equally weighted peer market cap growth
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42 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
GOVERNANCE
43
44 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
9
Stakeholder engagement
SHAREHOLDERS
Brait places a high premium on the quality of its relationships with its individual and institutional shareholders. The Company has a policy of active communication with its shareholders. All shareholders receive a copy of the Integrated Annual Report as well as having an open invitation to the presentation of its annual and interim results as advertised on its website. Brait is committed to regular dialogue and transparency in its relations with shareholders, and provides individual shareholders with regular and interactive information.
The Brait website, www.brait.com, provides a helpful source of information about Brait and facilitates access to the portfolio investment websites. Its practical structure allows quick access to information on Brait, its activities, latest news and the Brait share price. The site also provides access to all the main publications such as annual and interim reports, press releases and information letters to shareholders.
All shareholders are invited to the Company’s annual general meeting (“AGM”) which is held in August each year in Mauritius. Shareholders who cannot attend are allowed to vote in absentia through proxies. Agendas and resolutions for the AGM are communicated at least 14 days before the meeting. A holder of shares in the Company holding not less than 10 (ten) percent of the voting issued share capital of Brait may:
-
(a) request Brait to include items on the agenda of the AGM, provided that each item is accompanied by a justification or a draft resolution to be adopted at the AGM; and
-
(b) table draft resolutions for items included in the agenda of the AGM.
Provided that with respect to the request to put items on the agenda of the AGM or table draft resolutions, these shall be submitted to Brait in hard copy form or in electronic form at least 7 (seven) days before the date set for the AGM and it shall be authenticated by the person or persons making it. In the event that such a request or resolution is received after the lapse of the 7 day time limit set out above, Brait shall not be obliged to entertain any requests by such holders of ordinary shares. The Chairman undertakes to respond to questions asked at the AGM except where the answer might seriously harm the Company, its shareholders or its personnel. Brait posts the results of votes of the AGM on its website and on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange (“LuxSE”), the JSE Stock Exchange News Service (“SENS”) and on the website of the SEM soon after each meeting.
Key stakeholders are identified as groups or individuals with an interest in what we do or the ability to influence our activities. Mutual trust and understanding with all of our stakeholders is essential and we seek to ensure that our interactions are continuous and effective.
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Stakeholder Type of interaction Discussion items
Shareholders and Annual General Meetings NAV and performance
analysts One-on-one meetings with analysts and investors Portfolio investment performance
Investor conferences and road shows Investment process
Announcements through the LuxSE, JSE and SEM Share price performance
Interim and final results presentations Group website Future prospects
Integrated Annual Report Balance sheet management
Ad hoc communications and addressing investor and analyst queries
Portfolio Representation on boards, audit and risk committees Financial performance
investments Attending executive team meetings Budgets and strategies
Attending planning/strategy sessions Remuneration
Site visits Health and safety
Succession planning
Risk management
Environmental, social and governance
Corporate finance matters
(funding and deal activity)
Funding providers Regular meetings with bankers post trading updates ensure an informed NAV and performance
understanding of the Company and investment portfolio Future prospects
Portfolio investment performance
Authorities and Directors in the jurisdictions Brait operates in lead the engagement process Compliance requirements
regulators with respective authorities and regulators
Community Brait Foundation ESG initiatives
Portfolio investment initiatives
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Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 45
10 Governance
10.1 BOARD PROFILE
The Board is committed to business integrity, transparency and sustainability in all its activities to ensure that all the entities within Brait are managed ethically and responsibly.
The current members of the Board are as follows:
Richard Anthony Nelson (75)[†] Independent Non-Executive Chairman Date appointed: 13 August 2020 Qualifications: MA (Honours) in Economics and Law from Christ’s College, Cambridge
Anthony is a former British politician and banker. After leaving the Government and Parliament in 1997, Anthony joined Schroder Salomon Smith Barney as a Managing Director and was appointed Vice Chairman of Citigroup 2000 – 08. He was Chairman of Southern Water Plc 2002 – 04 and Chairman of Gateway to London, a public private partnership engaged in the regeneration of East London, 2002 – 08. Anthony was also a Governor of the Institute of Financial Services; a Governor of the International Chamber of Commerce UK and a Director of TheCityUK. As Minister of Trade and Industry 1995 – 97, Anthony was responsible for trade policy, promotion and regulation of the insurance industry. As Economic Secretary and Minister of State at H.M Treasury 1992 – 95, Anthony was responsible for supervision of the UK financial and banking system. Anthony started his career with N.M. Rothschild and Sons as an asset manager and research analyst.
James Murray Grant (63)[†]
Independent Non-Executive Director Date appointed: 13 August 2020
Qualifications: Master of Business Administration (London Business School), BSc Honours in Civil & Structural Engineering (Edinburgh University)
Murray is the CEO of Cregneash Holdings Ltd, London. He is also a non-executive director of AP Moller Capital and Time Partners Ltd. Prior to joining Cregneash in 2019, Murray was the Managing Director, Intermediated Equity, of CDC Group Plc, London, managing the team responsible for the organisation’s investments in private equity funds across Africa, South Asia, Latin America, China and South East Asia. Murray joined CDC in 2015 from Actis LLP, where he was a founder partner, following its spin-out from CDC in 2004, with responsibility for development of its Africa business and the Africa team. Murray has held a broad portfolio of board positions ranging from financial institutions to resource-based businesses and has a long history of working and investing in Africa.
Michael Paul Dabrowski (46) Independent Non-Executive Director Date appointed: 18 May 2021 Qualifications:** BBusSc (Fin) (Hons) (University of Cape Town), Post Graduate Diploma in Accounting (University of Cape Town), MBA (Distinction) (UCT Graduate School of Business), Chartered Accountant (South Africa), Chartered Global Management Accountant and an Associate member of the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants
Michael is an executive director of Stonehage Fleming (Mauritius) Limited a position that he has held since 2017. He leads a team responsible for the effective delivery of fiduciary and corporate services to a diverse client base. Prior to joining Stonehage Fleming, Michael was COO of fund manager Afena Capital (12 years) during which he helped establish that firm and its then Botswana subsidiary. He started his career at KPMG’s Johannesburg office where his focus was short-term insurance, stockbroking and banking. Michael has experience working in South Africa, Botswana, the UK and Mauritius and is a non-executive director of a number of private companies. Michael resides permanently in Mauritius.
Yoza Jekwa (47)*
Independent Non-Executive Director Date of appointment: 13 August 2020 Qualifications: MBChB (Medical degree) and MBA (Finance focus) from the University of the Witwatersrand
Yoza is the CEO and Co-founder of Thrive Capital Partners and the former CEO of Mergence Investment Managers. She has over 19 years investment banking experience as originator and structurer of acquisition financing/investments for mid to large cap corporates in South Africa, Sub Saharan Africa and Europe, as a dealmaker within RMB and as a Principal in Acquisition and Leverage Finance at Nedbank. She is also an independent non-executive director on the board of Northam Platinum and Thungela Resources. She was previously an Independent Non-Executive Director and Chairperson of the investment committee at Ascendis Health Ltd. Yoza is actively involved in various outreach and social responsibility programmes.
46
Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
Pierre George Joubert (58) Independent Non-Executive Director Date appointed: 13 August 2020 Qualifications:** Bachelor of Commerce (University of Cape Town), CA(SA)
Pierre is the CEO of Universal Partners Ltd, an investment holding company listed on the Stock Exchange of Mauritius and the AltX board of the JSE, with an investment focus on Europe and the UK. Prior to joining Universal Partners in 2016, he was the chief investment officer of the Richmark Group of companies. Previously he spent 13 years at Rand Merchant Bank (“RMB”) fulfilling various roles including senior transactor in the Corporate Finance division, head of the Equities and co-head of the Global Markets divisions. Pierre is a member of the RMB investment committee, a position he has held for 20 years. He is also a non-executive director of Homechoice International Plc. Previously, Pierre held various executive positions at Connection Group Holdings Ltd including that of CEO of Connection Group for four years, leading the successful turnaround of the business that culminated in the group being bought by JD Group Ltd. Pierre resides permanently in Mauritius.
Hermanus Roelof Willem Troskie (53)[‡] Independent Non-Executive Director Date appointed: 27 July 2005 Qualifications: BJuris (Cum Laude), LLB, LLM
Mr Troskie is the CEO of Corporate, Legal and Tax Advisory at Stonehage Fleming, the international family office. He has extensive experience in the areas of international corporate structuring, cross-border financing and capital markets, with a particular interest in integrated structuring for entrepreneurs and their businesses. Mr Troskie is a non-executive director of a number of private and public companies. He qualified as a South African Attorney in 1997, and as a Solicitor of the Senior Courts of England and Wales in 2001. Mr Troskie is based in Luxembourg.
Paul Johannes Roelofse (45)* Non-Executive Director
Date appointed: 13 August 2020 Qualifications: B.Acc (Cum Laude), B.Acc (Hons) University of Stellenbosch, CA(SA), CFA.
Paul co-founded Oryx Partners in October 2019, which manages Dr Christo Wiese’s family office and serves as a strategic business partner of the Wiese family. Paul served as Dr Wiese’s alternate director on the Brait board from 2 October 2019 to 13 August 2020, when he was appointed as a director. Prior to Oryx Partners, Paul spent 17 years at RMB, where he led a number of pioneering transactions, serving on the RMB Investment Banking Board from 2009 until he resigned in 2019. Paul headed RMB’s global Corporate Finance business from 2009 to 2015. Paul is a Dealmaker of the Year Award winner from Dealmakers magazine.
Dr Christoffel Hendrik Wiese (81)* Non-Executive Director
Date appointed: 4 May 2011 Qualifications: BA LLB D.Com (h.c.) University of Stellenbosch, South Africa, D.Comm (Bus. Management) (h.c.) Nkhoma University, Malawi D. Tech: Marketing, Cape Peninsula University of Technology
Dr Wiese is a significant shareholder in a range of businesses throughout the world. He holds significant stakes in Brait, Shoprite Holdings Limited (Africa’s largest fast-moving consumer goods retail company), Tradehold Ltd (UK based property investment company) and Invicta Holdings Ltd. During 2015, Dr Wiese was awarded the Lifetime Achievement Award at the Sunday Times Top 100 Companies Awards, the All-Africa Business Leaders Awards, as well as being inducted into the World Retail Hall of Fame.
Nationality
-
South African
-
Dutch
-
British
-
** Resident in Mauritius
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 47
10
Governance continued
The Board has the format of a European style investment vehicle, which is made up exclusively of non-executive directors that oversee Brait’s strategy and investment management function
10.2 GOVERNANCE STRUCTURES
Principles
Good corporate governance is integral to Brait and incorporates sound business principles and best practice. The Board recognises the need to conduct the business with integrity and according to generally accepted and best international corporate practices. While compliance with formal standards is important, emphasis is placed on effectiveness, particularly in relation to the business of Brait, with substance prevailing over form.
Matters reserved for the Board include:
-
Approval of Brait’s overall strategy, forecasts and annual operating budget.
-
Approval of the Company’s (as well as BIH’s) interim and annual financial statements and changes to accounting policies or practices.
-
Regular reviews of the capital structure and efficiency. This includes approval of changes relating to Brait’s capital structure or its regulated status.
-
Manage, supervise, implement and execute the Company’s treasury and funding related matters.
-
Approval of the appointment and removal of BML’s contracted investment advisor, including an annual review of performance and compliance with the advisory agreement.
-
Approval of major changes in the nature of business operations or investment strategy.
-
Approval of investments and divestments.
-
Approval of portfolio company valuations at each reporting date as recommended by the Audit and Risk Committee.
-
Regular reviews of the performance and plans for each portfolio company.
-
Approval of share buyback programme and bonus share issue/cash dividend policy and declarations, if applicable.
-
Review of the adequacy of internal control systems; and
-
Appointments to the Board and determination of terms of appointment of directors.
Organisational structure, policies and objectives
The Board is structured as a European style investment vehicle which is made up exclusively of Non-Executive Directors who are ultimately responsible for the strategic and investment functions of the Company. The Board serves as the investment committee for the Company and has the final say on all investment and treasury related decisions. The Board is specifically responsible for approving Brait’s investment strategy and setting the acceptable level of risk together with key policies. In addition, it ensures that its obligations towards its stakeholders are understood and met, reporting to stakeholders on how it has fulfilled its responsibilities.
The Company, and its main wholly owned subsidiaries, Brait Investment Holdings Limited (“BIH”) and Brait Mauritius Limited (“BML”) are domiciled in Mauritius. The Company’s registration number is 183309 GBC, and it operates according to its Global Business License under Section 72(6) of the Mauritian Financial Services Act.
48 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
The Company’s investments are made by BIH’s wholly owned subsidiary BML. BIH and BML are licensed as registered investment advisors in accordance with the provisions of section 30 of the Mauritius Securities Act of 2015. BML has its own investment team. Authority has been delegated from the Board to BML to identify, evaluate and recommend to it (the Board) for final approval on any investment related decisions. BML acts as the main investment company for Brait and its subsidiaries and is the legal and beneficial owner of its investments.
BML, in turn, has an investment services and administration agreement with the Investment Advisor in terms of which the Advisor is mandated to perform certain advisory services for BML. See section 6 (Investment Advisor) for details on the investment services and administration agreement. The Board, together with the assistance of BML and the Investment Advisor, are focused on Brait’s strategy of maximising value through the realisation and/or unbundling of its existing portfolio companies by March 2025. In addition, Brait continues to re-evaluate costs and efficiencies within its structure.
As announced to the market on 10 March 2023 and pursuant to its merger with EPE with effect from 1 April 2023, TRG has formally been appointed by the Brait Board to replace EPE as BML’s contracted Investment Advisor.
Compliance, legislation and regulation
As a provider of financial services, Brait operates in highly regulated environments. Accordingly, regulatory and legislative compliance over the conduct of business, as well as maintaining good working relationships with the regulators in the various jurisdictions Brait has operations, are of utmost importance to the Company.
Responsibility for compliance oversight falls within Brait’s risk management framework and functions independently, with a direct reporting line to the Chairman of the Audit and Risk Committee.
On 3 July 2016, Regulations (EU) No 596/214 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 April 2014 on market abuse (“MAR”) came into effect. By virtue of its listing on the LuxSE, the Company is subject to the provisions of MAR. The MAR imposes three main obligations on issuers:
-
control and disclosure of inside information;
-
establishment and maintenance of insider lists; and
-
notifications of managers’ transactions and related trading restrictions during closed periods.
Risk management and internal control
Whilst the responsibility for Brait’s risk management, including its systems of internal financial and operational control is that of the Board, this is specifically monitored by the Audit and Risk Committee. The foundation for the Company’s internal control process is found in its governance principles, which incorporate ethical behaviour, compliance with legislation and sound accounting practice.
The control systems include clearly defined lines of accountability and delegation of authority, and provide for full reporting and analysis against approved budgets. The Board is responsible for determining the adequacy, extent and operation of these systems. In this regard, the Board is of the opinion that Brait’s existing systems provide reasonable assurance that its assets are protected against material loss or unauthorised use and transactions are properly authorised and documented.
Brait has representation on the boards of its portfolio companies. This includes representation on the various board committees, including audit and risk, remuneration and nomination committees.
The management of risks is detailed in section 11 of this Integrated Annual Report.
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 49
10 Governance continued
Board confirms compliance with all 8 principles of the National Code of Corporate Governance for Mauritius (the “Code”)
External audit
The Company’s external auditor is PricewaterhouseCoopers Mauritius. Their independence is recognised and reviewed by the Audit and Risk Committee on a regular basis. The Audit and Risk Committee meets with the external auditor to review their scope, budgets and other matters arising. The external auditor participates in the Audit and Risk Committee meetings and has unrestricted access to the Chairman of the Audit and Risk Committee.
As a result of the Board’s consideration of the duplication of functions with the presence of robust governance and internal control structures within the Company as well as a reducing investment portfolio, Brait operates without an internal audit function.
All business and support units, including significant enterprise-wide related processes, are subject to stringent internal controls. Material or significant control weaknesses and planned corrective action by BML are reported to the Audit and Risk Committee.
These issues are monitored to ensure that the necessary corrective action has been implemented.
The portfolio investment companies have separate reporting processes for their internal and external auditors. Brait is represented on all portfolio company audit and risk committees. These Brait representatives provide regular feedback to the Brait Audit and Risk Committee on any material matters raised at the portfolio company.
Business integrity and conduct
The Company subscribes to a corporate ethos which requires the adoption of the highest personal ethical standards in dealing with all stakeholders in the conduct of its affairs.
The principles to which each individual subscribes include integrity, openness, accountability, impartiality and honesty and are embedded in the Code of Conduct.
Brait maintains a zero-tolerance approach to unethical or dishonest behaviour. The Board believes that there has been no material non-adherence to these principles, within the Company, during the year under review.
In accordance with Brait’s policies, no donations were made to any political parties during the year under review.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Corporate Governance Charter
As stated above, Brait is structured as a European style investment vehicle which is made up exclusively of Non-Executive Directors. The Board is headed by an independent non-executive Chairman.
The Board retains the main authority and function of overseeing the Company’s strategy and investment management functions, including making the final decision on all investment related activities.
Brait is governed by its Corporate Governance Charter which describes the duties and responsibilities of the Board and its committees. Brait is required to comply with the National Code of Corporate Governance for Mauritius (the “Code”). Given Brait’s primary listing on the LuxSE, the Company also strives to comply with The Ten Principles of Corporate Governance of the LuxSE.
50 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
Where there are no conflicts with its primary listing requirements of the LuxSE and/or Mauritian law, Brait remains committed to complying with the relevant corporate governance frameworks for its respective exchanges or jurisdictions. The Code employs an ‘apply-and-explain’ methodology and its 8 principles are as follows:
Principle 1: Governance Structure
All organisations should be headed by an effective board. Responsibilities and accountabilities within the company should be clearly identified.
Principle 2: The Structure of the board and Its Committees
The board should contain independently minded directors. The board should be of a size and level of diversity commensurate with the sophistication and scale of the organisation. Appropriate board committees may be formed to assist the board in the effective performance of its duties.
Principle 3: Director Appointment Procedures
There should be a formal, rigorous and transparent process for the appointment, election, induction and re-election of directors.
The search for board candidates should be conducted, and appointments made, on merit, against objective criteria (to include skills, knowledge, experience, and independence and with due regard for the benefits of diversity on the board, including gender).
The board should ensure that a formal, rigorous and transparent procedure be in place for planning the succession of key officeholders such as directors, BML executives and the Investment Advisor.
Principle 4: Director Duties, Remuneration and Performance
Directors should be aware of their legal duties. Directors should observe and foster high ethical standards and a strong ethical culture in their organisation. Each director must be able to allocate sufficient time to discharge his or her duties effectively. Conflicts of interest should be disclosed and managed. The board is responsible for the governance of the company’s information, information technology and information security. The board, committees and individual directors should be supplied with information in a timely manner and in an appropriate form and quality in order to perform to required standards. The board, committees and individual directors should have their performance evaluated and be held accountable to appropriate stakeholders. The board should be transparent, fair and consistent in determining the remuneration policy for directors and BML executives.
Principle 5: Risk Governance and Internal Control
The board should be responsible for risk governance and should ensure that the organisation develops and executes a comprehensive and robust system of risk management. The board should ensure the maintenance of a sound internal control system.
Principle 6: Reporting with Integrity
The board should present a fair, balanced and understandable assessment of the company’s financial, environmental, social and governance position, performance and outlook in its annual report and on its website.
Principle 7: Audit
The Company should have an effective and independent audit function that has the respect, confidence and co-operation of both the board and the management. The board should establish formal and transparent arrangements to maintain an appropriate relationship with the company’s auditors.
Principle 8: Relations with Shareholders and Other Key Stakeholders
The board should be responsible for ensuring that an appropriate dialogue take place among the organisation, its shareholders and other key stakeholders. The board should respect the interests of its shareholders and other key stakeholders within the context of its fundamental purpose.
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 51
10
Governance continued
Power and obligations of the Board
The Board has full power to perform all such acts as are necessary or useful to further the objects of the Company. To carry out its responsibilities regarding strategy and general policy, the Board:
-
Is responsible for approving the strategy, setting the accepting level of risk for the Company, together with key policies, and should prepare (or cause to be prepared) the annual financial statements, budgets and periodic accounts;
-
Has the widest power to carry out any acts of management or of disposition that shall interest the Company. All that is not expressly reserved for the Shareholders in general meeting by law or by the Company’s Constitution is intra vires for the Board;
-
Defines and delegates specific responsibility and authority to the advisory and service providers contracted by the Company;
-
Ensures that its obligations towards its Shareholders are understood and met, and reports to the Shareholders on how it has fulfilled its responsibilities; and
-
Gives proper consideration to its staff policy and code of business ethics. The Company has a Code of Conduct which has been approved by the Board and circulated to all staff and its advisors.
In instances where a Director is unable to attend a Board/Committee meeting and has shared their views on the documentation circulated in advance of the meeting with the director to whom they have given their proxy, they are deemed to have attended such meeting.
Appointment of directors
Even though, in terms of the Constitution, the directors’ terms of office may be for a period of up to six years from the date of appointment, the term of office of the current directors expires at the forthcoming AGM and they shall all be nominated for re-election for a period expiring at next year’s AGM.
All directors must be willing and able to fulfil their duties. Before each meeting, each director receives a Board pack with requisite supporting information for all key decisions to be made. All directors are expected to engage in constructive and critical discussion of the strategy and key policies to ensure no single director or group of directors dominates decision-making.
The Board elects a Chairman whose principal function is to preside over meetings of the Board and ensure optimal decision-making and good governance. His duties include the following:
-
The appointment, monitoring and evaluation of the Board and directors;
-
Determining, with input from other directors, an annual plan for the Board; and
-
Ensuring that all directors play a constructive role and initiating their removal in cases of non-performance or unsuitability.
52 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
Skills and training of directors
Directors are elected on the basis of their abilities and the contribution they can make to the administration of the Company. Criteria for selection include the following:
-
Entrepreneurial flair;
-
Strategic, analytical and communication skills;
-
An ability to appreciate the wider business perspective;
-
Honesty and integrity in personal and business dealings;
-
Readiness to objectively challenge and critique in the best interests of the Company;
-
Ability to devote sufficient time to carrying out their duties and responsibilities effectively;
-
Willingness to commit to good governance; and
-
Does not have any conflict of interest with the Company and maintains his/her independence from Brait.
In order to acquire a thorough understanding of the Company, directors undertake an induction process which includes obtaining an understanding of the operations of Brait’s investment companies, familiarisation with the functions of the Company, Board and various committees as well as an introduction to the external auditors and contracted investment advisor.
Directors have ongoing education to keep them abreast of relevant legislation and regulatory changes in order to be able to make effective decisions.
Evaluation of the performance of the Board
The Chairman is responsible for the Board’s self-evaluation process. This includes an assessment of the balance of skills, experience and knowledge of the Board members. A similar evaluation is carried out by each committee of the Board. In addition to the self-assessment process, the evaluation of the Audit and Risk Committee includes comments and assessments of the committee members’ performance from BML and the Advisor.
The results of the above assessments continue to show a high degree of satisfaction with the operation of the Board and its committees.
Evaluation of the performance of the contracted investment advisor
The Audit and Risk Committee is responsible for the annual evaluation of the Advisor. To discharge this responsibility, the Audit and Risk Committee receives a formal assessment from BML. These annual assessments evaluate performance in terms of the advisory services contract during the contract term.
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 53
10 Governance continued
Board meeting attendance
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Number of
Date of meetings attended Attendance
Non-executive directors appointment during the year record
RA Nelson (Chairman) 13 August 2020 3/3 100%
MP Dabrowski 18 May 2021 3/3 100%
JM Grant 13 August 2020 3/3 100%
Y Jekwa 13 August 2020 3/3 100%
PG Joubert 13 August 2020 3/3 100%
PJ Roelofse [(1)] 13 August 2020 3/3 100%
HRW Troskie 27 July 2005 3/3 100%
Dr CH Wiese [(1)] 4 May 2011 3/3 100%
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- (1) In the interests of good corporate governance, Dr Wiese and Mr Roelofse recused themselves from all the deliberations and decisions taken at the Brait Board meeting with regards to the Virgin Active equity subscription and the listing of Premier.
Company Secretarial Services
The Stonehage Fleming group of companies is contracted to perform the function of the Company Secretary, listing agent, registrar and transfer agent. They are responsible for:
-
Ensuring compliance with all Board procedures;
-
Ensuring that the directors have access to the advice and services of the Company Secretary;
-
Assisting with the director induction and training programmes;
-
Assisting with the appointment of directors;
-
Guiding the Board on the duties of directors and good governance;
-
Ensuring that Board and committee charters are kept up to date;
-
Circulating Board papers; and
-
Circulating minutes of Board and committee meetings.
BOARD COMMITTEES
The Company is committed to upholding the highest standards of corporate governance. The Board is responsible to Shareholders for the overall management of Brait. Certain responsibilities of the Board have been delegated to Board committees to assist and enable the Board to properly discharge its duties and responsibilities. These committees operate under written terms of reference confirmed by the Board and comprise the Audit and Risk Committee, a Remuneration and Nominations Committee, and the Environmental, Social and Governance (“ESG”) Committee.
Ad hoc committees are also mandated to attend to specific business matters from time to time. The existence of these committees does not reduce the overall responsibility of the Board and, therefore, all committees must report and make recommendations to the Board. The chairman of each committee is free to obtain independent external professional advice in the carrying out of their duties as and when required.
54 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
Audit and Risk Committee
The Audit and Risk Committee’s primary objective is to provide the Board with additional assurance regarding the quality and reliability of the financial and risk management information used by the directors and to assist them in the discharge of their duties. The Audit and Risk Committee has a minimum of three members.
Membership and meeting attendance
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----- Start of picture text -----
Number of
Date of meetings attended Attendance
Members appointment Independent during the year record
PG Joubert (Chairman) 13 August 2020 Yes 2/2 100%
JM Grant 13 August 2020 Yes 2/2 100%
HRW Troskie 20 May 2008 Yes 2/2 100%
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Responsibilities in terms of the Charter of the Audit and Risk Committee include:
-
Reviewing Brait’s (including BIH) interim and annual financial statements and changes in the Company’s accounting policies or practices;
-
Approval of announcements released on the website of the LuxSE, the JSE and SEM;
-
Providing satisfaction to the Board of the effectiveness of the internal control environment, ensuring that adequate and appropriate financial and operating controls are in place;
-
Reviewing the scope of the external audit, audit fee budgets and any other matters;
-
Reviewing the recommendations of BML on the valuations of portfolio investments, including the benchmarking of those valuations in the context of prevailing market conditions;
-
Providing satisfaction to the Board of the performance of the Advisor, as well as consideration of BML’s formal assessment in this regard;
-
Reviewing and update of the audit committee charter and corporate governance charter;
-
Reviewing Brait’s risk assessment and mitigating factors;
-
Reviewing Brait’s cash flow forecast and going concern considerations;
-
Reviewing Brait’s Integrated Annual Report and BIH Annual Financial Statements;
-
Reviewing related party services;
-
Reviewing and approving internal controls, risk and compliance policies, reports and findings.
-
Ensuring that significant business, financial and other risks have been identified and are being managed.
-
Regular monitoring of available borrowing facilities and covenant compliance; and
-
Regular monitoring of cash balances, currency exposures and their placement with investment grade institutions.
The Audit and Risk Committee presented its conclusion on the above matters to the Board and advised the Board that it considered the Integrated Annual report and accounts, taken as a whole, to be fair, balanced and providing the information necessary for shareholders to assess Brait’s performance, business model and strategy.
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 55
10
Governance continued
External audit
Issues relating to accounting, auditing, internal control and financial reporting matters are discussed with Brait’s external auditors at meetings convened on a periodic basis. While ensuring that their independence is maintained at all times, the external auditors are afforded unrestricted access to the Audit and Risk Committee.
The external auditors meet privately with and have unrestricted access to the Audit and Risk Committee, ensuring that their independence is maintained at all times
The Audit and Risk Committee monitors the Company’s policy for non-audit services to ensure that the provision of such services by the external auditors does not impair the auditors’ independence or objectivity. In order to safeguard the auditor’s independence and objectivity, the Audit and Risk Committee is required to approve all non-audit work undertaken by the auditor, for Brait and its portfolio companies in advance.
Remuneration and Nomination Committee
The Remuneration and Nomination Committee has a charter and is primarily responsible for the remuneration strategy for Brait and meets regularly to consider annual reviews, remuneration issues, incentives and policy matters. The Committee is also responsible for adopting a formal and transparent procedure for the appointment of new directors, including interviewing potential candidates. Final decisions on nominations are taken by the Board.
The Remuneration and Nomination Committee may use the services of external consultants in carrying out its duties.
The Remuneration and Nomination Committee facilitates the annual completion of independence self-assessment questionnaires by each Non-executive Director. The Committee reviews the responses and reports to the Board on each Director’s independence for the Board’s consideration. Furthermore, the Board is of the opinion that independence is a matter of a director’s character and attitude of mind and is not compromised after any particular length of service. The Board is therefore satisfied with the independence of Mr HRW Troskie.
Directors’ fees are based on an assessment of each directors’ time commitment, responsibilities, skills and experience in rendering their services on the Board as committee members.
The Remuneration and Nomination Committee has a minimum of three members.
Membership and meeting attendance
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Number of
Date of meetings attended Attendance
Members appointment Independent during the year record
HRW Troskie (Chairman) 13 August 2020 Yes 3/3 100%
PG Joubert 13 August 2020 Yes 3/3 100%
Y Jekwa 13 August 2020 Yes 2/3 67%
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Responsibilities in terms of the Charter of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee include:
-
Supervision and review of the affairs of the Board and committee composition;
-
Recommendation of new directors.
-
Leadership and Board evaluations.
-
Review the independence self-assessments performed annually by each director and report to the Board as appropriate.
-
Reviewing the directors’ and staff remuneration based on time, responsibilities, skills and experience; and
-
Reviewing the policies and remuneration for key personnel at portfolio investments to ensure adequate retention and performance that is aligned with Brait’s strategy.
56 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
Retention of key personnel
Retention of key personnel is an increasingly more complex and demanding challenge. Remuneration practices and policies are constantly reviewed to ensure they remain competitive, entrench a high performance culture across the business, and align performance and reward across the Company.
ESG Committee
Brait and its portfolio companies have a long-standing commitment to doing business responsibly. The ESG Committee provides the Board with additional assurance regarding the environmental and social risks facing the Company and the practices by which these risks are managed and mitigated. The committee strives to comply with the broader vision of its responsibilities in terms of the ESG recommendations outlined in the LuxSE’s Guide to ESG reporting as well as the JSE Sustainability and Climate Disclosure Guidance. The ESG Committee comprises at least three directors.
Membership and meeting attendance
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----- Start of picture text -----
Date of Number of Attendance
Members appointment Independent meetings attended record
JM Grant (Chairman) 13 August 2020 Yes 2/2 100%
MP Dabrowski 18 May 2021 Yes 2/2 100%
Y Jekwa 13 August 2020 Yes 2/2 100%
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Responsibilities in terms of the Charter of the ESG Committee include:
-
Defining Brait’s corporate and social obligations and the creation of appropriate policies and measures.
-
Providing satisfaction to the Board that the Company’s responsibilities to environmental, social and governance related aspects, as defined by the ESG policies, are adequately implemented, measured and publicised.
-
Identifying, analysing, evaluating and monitoring the social, political, environmental and public policy trends, issues and concerns which could affect the Company’s business activities or performance; and
-
Monitoring Brait’s engagement with external stakeholders and other interested parties.
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 57
10
Governance continued
Non-executive directors’ fees
Non-executive directors do not have service agreements. Letters of appointment confirm the terms and conditions of their service. Remuneration packages of the directors are agreed and determined by the Remuneration Committee.
In accordance with the shareholder approval obtained at the AGM held on 4 August 2022, aggregate compensation for directors increased by 3% to £412 000 for FY2023. This approved level of compensation takes into consideration directors’ time commitments, responsibilities, skills and experiences in rendering their services.
As set out in the Notice of the AGM (page 163 resolution 2(b)) to be held on 7 August 2023, a maximum aggregate amount of compensation, subject to the effect of the £/R exchange rate, of £424 360 is proposed for the financial year ending 31 March 2024, representing a 3% increase from FY2023 maximum aggregate amount.
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2023 2022
Total fees [(1)] Total fees [(1)]
GBP’000 GBP’000
RA Nelson (Chairman) 63 60
MP Dabrowski [(2)] 24 23
JM Grant 63 60
Y Jekwa 51 49
PG Joubert 63 60
Dr LL Porter [(2)] – 5
PJ Roelofse 41 39
HRW Troskie [(3)] 63 60
Dr CH Wiese 41 39
409 395
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- (1) Fees paid to the Chairman and non-executive directors for their services in those capacities on the Board and Board Committees of the Company.
(2) With effect from 18 May 2021, pursuant to the Redomiciliation, Dr LL Porter (resident in Malta) resigned from the Board, with Mr MP Dabrowski (resident in Mauritius) appointed by the Board as a replacement Independent Non-executive Director and member of the ESG committee.
(3) In addition to his role as a non-executive director on the Brait PLC Board, Mr Troskie served as non-executive director on the board of the subsidiary company BML. For these additional services, Mr Troskie received an additional £1 400 in FY2022 paid by BML. With effect from 15 June 2021 Mr Troskie resigned from the BML Board.
58 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
10.3 CODE OF SHARE DEALING
The Board has adopted a code for directors’ dealing in ordinary shares. The Board is responsible for taking all proper and reasonable steps to ensure compliance with the code.
The Company operates strict closed periods during which no dealing is allowed in Brait shares and listed bonds. Written notice of closed periods is sent to all directors, employees, and the contracted investment advisor. Closed period notices are also circulated to key executives of Brait’s major portfolio companies. The closed periods operate:
-
Between the end of the interim and final reporting periods until the release of the Company’s results; and
-
During any period when trading under a cautionary announcement.
Directors are similarly restricted relative to any listed portfolio investments that Brait may hold from time to time.
On 3 July 2016, Regulation (EU) No 596/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 April 2014 on market abuse (“MAR”) came into effect. Brait maintains a register of notified transactions. All persons are required to notify the Company Secretary in advance of any transaction in any form of Company securities whether concluded on any of its listed stock exchanges or off-market or whether transacting in any derivative involving Company securities, whether listed or unlisted. In terms of the MAR, persons discharging managerial responsibilities (“PDMR’s”) and closely associated persons (“CAP’s”) are required to inform the competent authority of any transactions involving the securities of the issuer. Transactions by PDMR’s and CAP’s involving Brait shares are reported to the Malta Financial Services Authority in Malta and the Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier in Luxembourg within three business days following such transaction. Such transactions are disclosed to the public in terms of the MAR by means of an announcement which is published on the LuxSE website, the Brait website, the JSE and SEM within three business days of the transaction involving the PDMR or CAP taking place. Furthermore, details of directors’ dealings in Brait shares are disclosed to the Board and to the public through its Integrated Annual Report.
Directors’ dealings in Brait shares for the year under review
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Number of shares
Net
transactions
during the
Opening balance: 31 March 2022 Closing balance: 31 March 2023
year [(1)]
Direct Indirect Purchases/ Direct Indirect
Director Beneficial Beneficial Total (Sales) Beneficial Beneficial Total
RA Nelson – – – – – – –
MP Dabrowski – – – – – – –
JM Grant – – – – – – –
Y Jekwa – – – – – – –
PG Joubert – – – – – – –
PJ Roelofse [(2)] – – – – – – –
HRW Troskie 134 350 – 134 350 – 134 350 – 134 350
Dr CH Wiese [(3)] – 340 047 532 340 047 532 26 652 329 – 366 699 861 366 699 861
Total 134 350 340 047 532 340 181 882 26 652 329 134 350 366 699 861 366 834 211
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-
(1) The table above is prepared in terms of the requirements of the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and does not include trades by closely associated persons (CAP’s) reported to the market in terms of the MAR.
-
(2) Mr Roelofse is a director of Opstaan Beleggings Pty Ltd and a trustee of the trust that ultimately controls it. Opstaan Beleggings Pty Ltd holds 21 122 Brait shares.
(3) Dr Wiese’s indirect beneficial shareholding is held through the Titan group of companies. CAP’s of Dr Wiese at 31 March 2023 held 11 745 208 shares
(31 March 2022: 32 823 537). During the year, Dr Wiese exercised his 55 545 single stock futures, acquiring 5 574 000 Brait shares, in addition to acquiring 21 078 329 Brait shares from one of his CAP’s.
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 59
10 Governance continued
Directors’ dealings in BIH Exchangeable Bonds for the year under review:
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----- Start of picture text -----
Number of BIH Exchangeable Bonds
Net
transactions
during the
Opening balance: 31 March 2022 Closing balance: 31 March 2023
year
Direct Indirect Purchases/ Direct Indirect
Director Beneficial Beneficial Total (Sales) Beneficial Beneficial Total
RA Nelson – – – – – – –
MP Dabrowski – – – – – – –
JM Grant – – – – – – –
Y Jekwa – – – – – – –
PG Joubert – – – – – – –
Dr LL Porter – – – – – – –
PJ Roelofse – – – – – – –
HRW Troskie – – – – – – –
Dr CH Wiese [(1)] – 1 516 492 1 516 492 – – 1 516 492 1 516 492
Total – 1 516 492 1 516 492 – – 1 516 492 1 516 492
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(1) Dr Wiese’s indirect beneficial holding in BIH Exchangeable Bonds is held through the Titan group of companies.
60 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
11 Management of risks
OVERVIEW
The Board is composed entirely of non-executive directors and has the independent investment committee function for Brait to approve all investment related decisions. The Board is charged with the responsibility for implementing and maintaining a risk management strategy governing the Company’s investment function and related processes.
Risk management is the process of avoiding unacceptable losses, namely those losses that are not planned for. Risk management does not mean risk avoidance, but rather is the process of extracting optimum reward from an acceptable risk exposure whilst minimising cost.
A systematic framework is designed to ensure that risk management considerations are appropriately understood, controlled and integrated into decision-making.
Best practice recommends that the purpose of a formalised risk management framework (setting out appropriate policies, controls and procedures) is to provide a set of directives and guidelines to regulate the activities of Brait and to resolve potential conflicts of interest between stakeholders. In addition, a formalised risk management framework serves as a reference for the Advisor to understand the Board’s requirements and how their own activities relate to the entire operation. Sound policies ensure that transactions are executed in accordance with the terms of the Board’s authorisation and that the Advisor’s actions are consistent at all times.
The Board is ultimately responsible for any financial loss or reduction in shareholder value. It is therefore responsible for recognising all risks to which the Company is exposed and ensuring that the requisite culture, practices, policies and systems are in place. To achieve this, the Board has closely defined the duties and responsibilities of the significant structural elements of Brait’s risk management systems and processes on the one hand, and risk monitoring on the other.
Certain functions are delegated to the Audit and Risk Committee. See page 55.
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 61
11 Management of risks continued
RISK MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK
The Brait Risk Management Framework (RMF) is depicted graphically below:
-
Capital allocation
-
Business strategy and financial plans
-
Performance measures
-
Risk identification and assessment
-
Risk aggregation
-
Risk ranking
-
Investors and analysts
-
Capital providers
-
Regulators
-
Clear accountability and risk responsibility
-
Risk policies
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----- Start of picture text -----
Risk strategy,
objectives and
appetite
Risk register
External communication and
stakeholder relationships
Governance and organisational structure
and policies
Ongoing risk assessment, business
performance, capital management
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The four primary objectives of Brait’s RMF are:
-
Strategy – high-level goals, aligned with and supporting the organisation’s mission;
-
Operations – effective and efficient use of resources;
-
Financial reporting – reliability of operational and financial reporting; and
-
Compliance – compliance with applicable laws and regulations.
The RMF contains or references to the following risk management elements:
-
Risk management strategy and objectives;
-
Responsibilities and delegations of authority;
-
Committees responsible for the oversight and monitoring of risk;
-
Risk management and control policies;
-
Recruitment, training and succession planning; and
-
Business continuity (continuation plans established to address disruption to normal business operations).
The individual components of the RMF are tailored for the requirements of each business function, and are directed towards each key step in Brait’s risk management cycle.
62 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
RISK STRATEGY, OBJECTIVES AND APPETITE
Generally, the business planning process is conducted annually in March, setting out strategic priorities and considerations for the next financial year, as well as articulating longer term objectives and targets in terms of inter alia performance, quality of assets and capital allocation. This business planning process is managed contemporaneously with the annual budgeting exercise, ensuring that operational and financial goals are appropriately aligned and subjected to rigorous scrutiny, reasonability testing and scenario analysis.
As part of the risk strategy and business planning process, determination is made of:
-
Capital to be placed at risk as a result of investment activities;
-
Responsibility for the active management of financial risk arising from each investment;
-
Policies regarding the extent of risk exposures which may be assumed; and
-
Policies regarding the instruments that may be used.
Individual objectives for each investment are defined, including where relevant:
-
Funding;
-
Investment; and
-
Hedging.
The Board has established a set of risk limits to control the extent of risk exposures arising from investment activities. The nature of the risk exposures is adequately understood and policies are considered appropriate given the expertise of the contracted investment advisor and the extent of other risk exposures.
RISK REGISTER
The risk management requirements and relevant investment and accounting processes and activities are assessed to determine their materiality and risk to the operation. This is achieved through the Risk Register, which is submitted to the Audit and Risk Committee.
The Risk Register addresses the following key components of the RMF (and the risk management cycle):
-
Risk/event identification classified according to key risk areas for Brait, and where applicable, consider risks/events identified in the portfolio companies which may impact these key risk areas;
-
Risk assessment (involving the quantification of a severity rating);
-
Risk response through mitigating factors and controls;
-
Control activities (involving the assessment of the effectiveness of identified controls and mitigating factors, resulting in the quantification of the residual risk exposure); and
-
Information and communication (including the identification of the risk owner).
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 63
11 Management of risks continued
BRAIT RISK MANAGEMENT CYCLE
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----- Start of picture text -----
Monitoring:
• lnvestment regular reporting
• Compliance function reviews
• External audit reviews
Reporting:
• To Board, Audit and
Risk Committee, regulators, Brait
investors Risk management
Risk management tools
include: cycle
• Independence (segregation)
of key steps (measurement,
management and monitoring/
reporting)
• Internal control framework
• Risk limits and delegation of
authority framework
• Independent evaluation
Monitor and
report
Monitor and report
Identify sources
of risk exposure
rank exposures
Quantify, aggregate and
exposuresManage
----- End of picture text -----
Risk management tools include:
-
Independence (segregation) of key steps (measurement, management and monitoring/ reporting)
-
Internal control framework
-
Risk limits and delegation of authority framework
-
Independent evaluation
Risk exposures identified according to following framework:
-
Business model risks
-
Macro-environment risks
-
Stakeholder risks
-
Financial risks
-
Legal and regulatory risks
-
Compliance risks
-
Taxation risks
-
Investment asset risks
Risk management tools include:
-
Policy and procedure framework
-
System and process documentation
-
Security and access controls (physical and logical)
-
Disaster Recovery Plan and Business Continuity Plan
-
Segregation of duties
-
Financial controls (including reconciliations)
-
Fraud prevention
Inherent risk rating = Business impact (severity rating) x likelihood (probability rating) Residual risk = inherent risk rating – control/mitigant effectiveness
64
Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
KEY RISKS
Brait’s key business risks and responses are summarised as:
-
Context Risk description and response Access to liquidity is key to the Company’s business model: • Insufficient capital for investments, working capital and inability to meet current and future obligations º Following the listing of Premier, Brait had R4.1 billion in available cash and facilities at the reporting date. Available cash and facilities amounted to R1.4 billion post settlement of the BML RCF and the equity subscription into Virgin Active during the first quarter of FY2024.
-
º During April 2023 Brait signed a term sheet with the Lenders (RMB and Standard Bank) to extend the term of the BML RCF to 31 March 2025, with a facility commitment of R594 million, interest rate of JIBAR plus 290bps and a 1% commitment fee.
-
º Cash generated in excess of portfolio company’s needs is monitored with a view to distribute to Brait. º Regular interaction with Brait’s bankers ensures strong working relationships across Brait and its portfolio companies. º Cash flow forecasts are regularly monitored. º Covenants embedded within the banking facilities and long-term debt are monitored on an ongoing basis for compliance, and form part of the regular stress tests.
-
º The Board monitors optimal gearing levels both at Brait and portfolio company levels. Stress testing ensures early detection should any concerns arise.
-
º Specific focus on reduction of debt levels and serviceability from maintainable free cash flow.
-
Growth in NAV drives Brait’s business model: • Underperformance by portfolio companies º Consideration is given to appropriate gearing levels for each portfolio company based on sustainable EBITDA and cash flow conversion.
-
º Brait is represented on portfolio company boards and interacts frequently with their line management teams to ensure concerns are identified early, enabling preventative actions to be taken.
-
º Performance across the portfolio companies is regularly monitored through engagement with underlying management teams, latest management accounts and comparisons to budget.
-
º The Board receives regular feedback on portfolio companies from the Investment Advisor.
-
• Exchange rate fluctuations
-
º The Company continuously monitors its currency exposures, entering into hedging strategies where necessary. º The exchange rate on the remaining four semi-annual GBP4.875 million coupon payments on the 2024 Convertible Bonds has been fixed (4 June 2023 coupon at R20.45; remaining three coupons at R22.38).
• Key risks identified at the portfolio company level
-
º Brait assesses and continually monitors the key risks identified by each portfolio company ensuring these are appropriately addressed.
-
º Active involvement across the portfolio companies allows for early identification and appropriate management of any perceived risks.
• Economic outlook
- º Economic outlook is continually monitored and discussed with respective management teams and key stakeholders to ensure portfolio companies are as well placed as possible to navigate challenging market conditions as a result of events such as the Ukraine/Russia conflict and rising global inflation.
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 65
11 Management of risks continued
Context Risk description and response The proper alignment of IT systems which support business processes and procedures to deal with disaster recovery with the least amount of interruption: • Inadequate IT system processes and procedures to deal with disaster recovery º Disaster recovery plans are in place. º Servers appropriately backed up to Brait’s independent disaster recovery site. º IT security reviews are conducted across the Company. • Insufficient protection from malicious IT attacks º Independent cybersecurity advisors provide regular assessments to ensure the appropriateness of systems in place to safeguard security and protection of data. º Servers are segmented with users having unique passwords with multifactor authentication measures. º Users are provided with appropriate access to specific databases, in order to limit any system breach to that segment of data only. º Regular communication to all users with warnings of latest hack attempts and modus operandi. The Company’s ability to manage compliance with all relevant legislation across the jurisdictions it operates in: • Non-compliance with legislation, tax and exchange controls º The Company retains legal advisors in the various jurisdictions in which it operates. º Tax advisors in the various jurisdictions assist to identify and mitigate tax risks, including transactional and operational tax compliance, legislative changes in tax, court decisions of tax rulings and country tax risk. º Meetings are held with Regulators and Authorised Dealers regarding exchange control rulings obtained and the impact on the Company’s transactions. • Non-compliance with stock exchange requirements º Brait utilises external service providers to assist with the compliance of the various requirements for Brait’s ordinary share listings on the LuxSE (Company’s primary listing) and JSE (secondary listing), as well as the dual listings of the
The Company’s ability to manage compliance with all relevant legislation across the jurisdictions it operates in:
-
º Tax advisors in the various jurisdictions assist to identify and mitigate tax risks, including transactional and operational tax compliance, legislative changes in tax, court decisions of tax rulings and country tax risk.
-
º Meetings are held with Regulators and Authorised Dealers regarding exchange control rulings obtained and the impact on the Company’s transactions.
-
º Brait utilises external service providers to assist with the compliance of the various requirements for Brait’s ordinary share listings on the LuxSE (Company’s primary listing) and JSE (secondary listing), as well as the dual listings of the 2024 Convertible Bonds (Open Market (Freiverkehr) segment of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange and the SEM) and the BIH Exchangeable Bonds (JSE and SEM).
-
º Closed period notices are circulated to all directors, employees, the contracted investment advisor and key executives of the Company’s major portfolio companies when required (see 10.3 code of share dealing on page 59).
Brait monitors the businesses it is invested in to commit to compliance in all its forms with anti-bribery, anti-fraud and anti-money laundering laws applicable to them.
66 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
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Context Risk description and response
Alignment is a key investment thesis for Brait and a major contributor to addressing reliance on
directors/individuals:
• Loss of key individuals at Brait level, portfolio company level and in professional advisors
º The Remuneration and Nomination Committee reviews the appropriateness of the Board’s membership and remuneration.
º Key management at portfolio company level are aligned with the Company’s interests through sizeable shareholdings in the
respective companies they work for.
º Portfolio companies have succession plans in place. Where appropriate these are monitored and managed by either the board
or the relevant committees at portfolio company level.
º Brait has contracts with professional advisors, which include key man clauses.
º Short-term engagements include a team from the advisors and are not negotiated with any one individual.
Effective financial controls maintenance ensures safeguarding of assets and early response to any
emerging risks:
• Financial risk management
º This is fully detailed in the annual financial statements from page 154.
º The Company’s external audit plan covers key systems and controls on rolling basis, with findings reported to the Audit and
Risk Committee.
• Portfolio company level
º Representation on portfolio company audit and risk committees, with internal audit function encouraged across the portfolio
companies.
People
Financial
----- End of picture text -----
The Board is comfortable with the level of combined assurance obtained from the Audit and Risk committee, the external auditors and the contracted Investment Advisor relative to the Company’s key risks and its control environment. Brait is also reliant on the risk management operations of its portfolio companies and manages risk through representation on the portfolio company’s boards.
Nothing has come to the attention of the Board that has caused it to believe that Brait’s systems of internal controls and risk management are not effective.
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 67
12
Environmental, Social and Governance
SUSTAINABILITY
Brait is required to comply with the National Code of Corporate Governance for Mauritius (the “Code”). From an Environmental Social Governance (“ESG”) perspective, Brait is cognizant of its responsibilities in terms of Principle 6: Reporting with Integrity of the Code.
Given Brait’s primary listing on the EURO MTF market of the LuxSE, Brait also strives to comply with the Fourth Edition – Revised Version of “The Ten Principles of Corporate Governance of the Luxembourg Stock Exchange” (the “Principles”) as published in December 2017. From a sustainability perspective, Principle 9 outlines the expectations regarding Corporate Social Responsibility (“CSR”). In striving to comply with Principle 9 of the Principles, Brait acknowledges that it is not sufficient to focus solely on the bottom line, but also to recognise the importance of building and sustaining long-term reciprocal relationships with all stakeholders. Direct stakeholders are shareholders, clients, investors, employees, suppliers, government and regulators. Indirect stakeholders include the communities and the environments in which Brait and its portfolio companies (“PCs”) operate.
Brait also strives to comply with the broader responsibilities of the ESG recommendations outlined in the Luxembourg Stock Exchange’s ‘Guide to ESG Reporting’ released in October 2019.
Given Brait’s secondary listing on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange (“JSE”), Brait also strives to provide ESG disclosures in line with the JSE Sustainability Disclosure Guidance and the JSE Climate Disclosure Guidance issued in June 2022. Although these guides are voluntary tools that may be used by issuers on a voluntary basis, Brait endeavours to provide the Sustainability Narrative Disclosures outlined in the Sustainability Disclosure Guidance relative to its ESG governance, strategy, management and metrics. Brait also endeavours to provide the climate related disclosures outlined in the Climate Disclosure Guidance. Brait is working with its PCs to facilitate reporting of the Standardised Sustainability Disclosures detailed in the JSE’s guidance.
Brait continues to engage and work with its PCs, moving from pure ESG compliance to value add and positive impact creation. Additionally, through the annual ESG data collection process led by Brait’s contracted advisor, Ethos Private Equity (Proprietary) Limited (“EPE”) (migrated to The Rohatyn Group (“TRG”) from 1 April 2023), Brait and the PCs understand the main interactions of the business activities on ESG and make targets and recommendations for improving ESG performance. Information presented in this report is the result of that engagement. Brait reports annually on the significant initiatives focused on by each of the PCs in which Brait has a significant shareholding, as well as projects supported by Brait Mauritius Limited (“BML”) and the Brait Foundation.
The ESG responsibilities relevant to Brait and its PCs are inherent in the strategies and operations of each company. Brait also supports various voluntary social projects through the Brait Foundation and BML sponsorship programmes. Brait continues to focus on enhanced accountability for ESG performance indicators at the PCs and on greater uniformity and intensity of ESG reporting metrics through continued engagement with each PC.
GOVERNANCE
Responsibility for ESG has been delegated by the Board to the ESG Committee, with the chairman of the ESG Committee reporting directly to the Board. The ESG Committee has established terms of reference and meets at least once per year, with additional meetings called as required from time to time, to review progress of any ESG initiatives across the Company and where relevant, to agree activities to support relevant programmes undertaken by PCs. The contracted Investment Advisor to Brait has a dedicated ESG team which assists with the implementation of a robust and systematic approach to ESG across Brait’s PCs.
The ESG Committee serves as the framework for collating information from each PC’s respective ESG reporting lines.
To achieve its commitment to sustainability, the ESG Committee focuses on:
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Compliance with country-specific regulations governing the protection of the environment, labour, occupational health and safety and business practices;
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Ensuring that PCs have appropriate reporting lines and policies in place to deal with the identification, management and reporting of ESG risks and opportunities;
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Appropriate assessment of ESG risks and opportunities, forming part of due diligence when considering potential acquisition opportunities, and ensuring that necessary monitoring procedures are implemented post acquisition.
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STRATEGY
Brait integrates ESG aspects in its strategy for the creation of long-term value. Brait’s philosophy is to invest in companies that offer long-term growth potential and look for responsible management in businesses which take account of their stakeholders’ interests, treat their employees fairly and respect the environment.
The management teams of Brait’s PCs pride themselves on their respective ESG programmes, which have been a key focus for many years, and for which they take responsibility for setting and executing on. Brait’s annual ESG report considers the Sustainable Development recommendations in respect of Principle 6: Reporting with Integrity of the Code, with a focus on the various jurisdictions in which Brait and its PCs operate. ESG for Brait and its PCs is defined broadly and encompasses environmental and social initiatives, in keeping with the Luxembourg Stock Exchange’s Principle 9 and Guide to ESG Reporting.
MANAGEMENT APPROACH
Brait and its PCs have a long-standing commitment to doing business responsibly, with a vision to create long-term value for Brait and its PCs and society in general. For each PC, ESG has a particular meaning which relates to that company’s operations and impacts. As the Company is predominantly consumer facing, the following areas, largely based on the UN Sustainable Development Goals (UN SDGs) have been identified as key for Brait and its PCs:
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People:
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º health and well-being;
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º quality education;
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º addressing poverty and hunger; º inequality; and
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Responsible consumption and production:
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º minimising the impact on marine and land resources; and
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º climate change.
METRICS, TARGETS AND PERFORMANCE
The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, adopted by all United Nations Member States in 2015, provides a shared blueprint for peace and prosperity for people and the planet, now and into the future. At its heart are the 17 UN SDGs, which are an urgent call for action by all countries – developed and developing – in a global partnership. They recognise that ending poverty and other deprivations must go hand-in-hand with strategies that improve health and education, reduce inequality, and spur economic growth – all while tackling climate change and working to preserve our oceans and forests. Information sourced from https://sdgs.un.org/goals accessed 31-05-2022.
Brait continues to engage with its PCs to facilitate the compilation of relevant, material and verifiable data that could be reported against specific targets as set by the relevant UN SDGs.
The available (unaudited) ESG performance data for Brait’s PCs, relative to the Standardised Sustainability Disclosures recommended in the JSE Sustainability Disclosure Guidance issued in June 2022, is included as annexures to this report.
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VIRGIN ACTIVE
Virgin Active’s core purpose is empowering people to live active.
In 2023, Virgin Active aligned its strategic sustainability intent with global goals, as embodied through the UN SDGs. As part of developing their wider sustainability strategy, a global working group and a separate implementation group with representation across all territories was established, to ensure that ESG strategies are aligned, agreed and delivered. The working group presents updates every two months to the Virgin Active Board through the Virgin Active leadership team. Whilst the full ESG strategy is being developed, Virgin Active has defined their key focus areas for action as being environmental, social and economic impact.
Alongside this, Virgin Active South Africa is in the process of establishing a Social and Ethics Committee (SEC) as required by the South African Companies Act. This committee will monitor Virgin Active South Africa’s activities with regards to social responsibility and in turn report on the company’s social performance to the Virgin Active Board and shareholders. More information will become available as the SEC and ESG strategy is developed, however, for the purposes of this Brait ESG report, reporting has followed the established reporting structures as presented in earlier years.
Good health and well-being
Virgin Active strives to provide customers with a combination of a leading physical experience and a world class digital offering. It believes “in doing good and giving back” by “giving back to local communities and helping young people to love being active”. It commits to treating its members with care, respect and attention, and to welcoming everyone, irrespective of age and fitness level. Virgin Active has always believed in making exercise accessible for everyone, anytime, anywhere, and this has included rolling out digital content, providing its members with 400+ online workouts from top instructors around the world and on demand classes. Its mission is to connect people with exceptional active experiences wherever they are (in their journey, in their budget, in the world).
The Company’s UK OnlinePLUS platform provides members with on-demand content wherever and whenever they want, tailored workouts with My Plan and a club pass to visit a club every month. It allows members to set goals, pick a plan and get going with a personal programme on its app.
Virgin Active Italy continues to improve its digital offering Revolution, driven initially by the emerging need during the global lockdown of staying home but staying active. The digital platform virginactiverevolution.com for online exercise has been enhanced with new features and is now also available as an iOS and Android app. Virgin Active Revolution currently features a library of 2 500 workouts on-demand and 50 new live-streaming classes per week and allows Virgin Active Italy to stay close to its members by finding new ways to remove barriers and by encouraging members to stay active in the long term.
Asia Pacific’s online offering includes wellbeing and fitness content filmed from Thailand, Singapore and Australia every week. The Asia Pacific business also launched the ‘Active Minds’ podcast reaching thousands of listeners worldwide with monthly interviews with wellness experts across various fields from nutrition, stress management and sleep to financial and relationship health.
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Quality education
Virgin Active South Africa has resumed all learning interventions within the business, adopting a hybrid learning model. Its core learning interventions focus on management and leadership development as well as operational learning interventions. Programmes such as Pro-Active HOD (Head of Department development), Learn to Fly (club General Manager development) are currently underway along with investment into learning programmes generally. Virgin Active South Africa’s learnership programmes focus on fitness learnerships, affording internal and external learners who have limited access to learning resources an opportunity to qualify with an entry level fitness qualification. The external learnerships are provided in partnership with the local sector and education training authority (SETA) and an external training provider.
Virgin Active UK’s VA Academy trains both team members and the wider public via its set of commercial offerings. The Academy aims to be the gold standard training provider in the fitness and leisure industry. Courses include swim, lifeguard, first aid, mental health first aid and a Virgin Active accredited personal trainer diploma, with a nutrition diploma being the next focus. Virgin Active UK’s junior management skills “Evolve” and lifeguard apprenticeship programmes are underway and the Company is in the process of launching a maintenance and engineering apprenticeship to assist in a very competitive recruitment landscape. Since launching its mental health first aider course in 2021, Virgin Active UK has now trained more than 100 mental health first aiders across its clubs.
Virgin Active Italy continues with development programmes dedicated to future club General Managers and potential General Managers. In addition, a training process is underway which aims to strengthen corporate values and club General Managers’ skills. The complete development of the new People Platform will allow Virgin Active Italy employees and collaborators to experience a new way of learning, new opportunities to interact within communities and the digitisation of the current performance evaluation process.
Reduced inequality
Virgin Active is committed to fairness, equality and inclusion at all levels of the business and employs a diverse workforce. In South Africa, they support employment equity guidelines issued by the government, which encourage the appointment and advancement of previously disadvantaged individuals. Virgin Active South Africa aspires to achieve 50% female representation across middle to senior management levels within the business and has measures in place to ensure females are given the opportunity to grow within the organisation.
Virgin Active UK also targets a 50% female representation across the business, with the intent to achieve this representation across all management levels. In the UK they have committed to a holistic Diversity, Equality & Inclusion (DEI) strategy led by the Executive Team with six focus areas: Gender, Age and Life stage, Ethnicity, Disability, LGBTQ+ and Social Equality. In late 2021 the UK executive team underwent DEI training, and subsequently renewed its DEI strategy and agenda. For the 2021 Gender Pay Gap reporting year, Virgin Active UK again saw a reduction in its gender pay gap and expects to see further improvements going forward, as operations normalise following the coronavirus pandemic.
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Virgin Active UK was proud to have been approved to take part in London PRIDE 2022 on 2 July 2022, as part of the 50th anniversary PRIDE celebrations, the focus of which was ‘Allyship’, with a number of Virgin Active team members taking part in the parade and showing Virgin Active UK’s allyship for the LGBTQIA+ community.
Over 55% of Virgin Active Asia Pacific’s management teams are female.
The Company’s social responsibility initiatives focus on uplifting people (through health and wellbeing, education and reducing poverty, hunger and inequality) and reducing its impact on the environment (through responsible consumption by reducing carbon emissions).
Responsible consumption and production
Virgin Active believes in being a “Force for Good” and is “committed to people, plant and profit in everything we do, helping the communities around our clubs thrive”. It has always prided itself on being a sustainable and environmentally aware organisation and is committed to reducing water and waste across all its properties. Following the recent capital restructure of Virgin Active, the shareholders have committed to creating the Company’s ESG strategy as a Board agenda item and are working towards implementation of an ESG roadmap for the business; this will continue to be a key focus for Brait’s Investment Advisor in the coming year.
Virgin Active aims to work in partnership with its suppliers to meet sustainability challenges and to ensure that they, and their suppliers, work to the same standards and principles and share the same objectives to address sustainability impacts with responsible procurement. To ensure visibility of what is happening across its supply chain, they have developed a Supplier Code of Conduct which Virgin Active requires each supplier to confirm their agreement to and compliance with. Virgin Active uses the Code to build a more focused and targeted approach to identify sustainability risks and opportunities in its supply chain. The Supplier Code of Conduct outlines a set of sustainability principles that suppliers are expected to follow, covering three main areas:
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Human rights and labour practices.
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Environmental management.
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Business ethics.
Each Virgin Active territory has an Environmental and Social Management System and a Health and Safety Policy in place, and Emergency Response and Preparedness Procedures are in place, as part of the Company’s commitment to its environmental and social responsibilities.
Climate change
Virgin Active is working towards understanding its carbon footprint, and through the Implementation Group, has collected carbon footprint data for 2022. Once the data is analysed, Virgin Active, will work with its shareholders to set credible carbon reduction targets for the coming years, including alignment to the Virgin Media Limited Group Science Based Target Initiative (SBTi).
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PREMIER
“Doing what is right” is the premise of Premier’s business philosophy, “The Premier Way”. Premier recognises that it has a responsibility to care for and protect its people, the planet, and the communities in which it operates, minimising the potential impact its activities may have and enhancing its competitiveness by building a sustainable business. In line with this philosophy, Premier has a defined sustainability vision which is “Earning the right to operate in our communities by being mindful of our responsibility to society and the planet”. To support this vision, they have developed a sustainability strategy which hinges on four interconnected pillars: “Our People, Our Products, Our Planet and Our Communities”. Each of the pillars is aligned to several of the UN SDGs which guide Premier’s decision making and assist it in making an impact. This sustainability vision is outlined on Premier’s website, https://www.premierfmcg.com/sustainability.
Premier’s sustainability objectives and metrics for the FY2023 will be detailed in its debut Integrated Report for the year ended 31 March 2023, to be published in July 2023, given its recent listing on the JSE. The ESG data disclosed in the report below is compiled from publicly available information on https://www.premierfmcg.com/sustainability. Premier’s current KPIs and metrics will be disclosed in its Integrated Report for the year ended 31 March 2023.
Good health and well-being
“Our People” is one of the four pillars of Premier’s sustainability strategy. Premier strives for excellence by recognising the impact its activities have on its people. “The Premier Way” defines its strategy execution model and focuses on processes, structures and principles that guide and develop its culture of high-performance. Premier is committed to providing full and productive employment and a safe, inclusive working environment for all its employees. Premier supports the future of its people by continuing to invest in skills development with a focus on compliance training, critical and scarce skills development, leadership development and supervisory and junior management development. Premier is also proactive with on-the-job training focusing on functional competence for all operators and coaching for performance improvement. Premier is committed to providing a safe and secure working environment for all its employees, and a variety of development, communication and compliance initiatives are prioritised to ensure safety and compliance. Since the health and safety of all its employees is a strategic priority, Premier has established an integrated Risk Management Programme with the aim of ensuring compliance with applicable Health and Safety legislation and to implement best practice in the Fast Moving Consumer Goods (“FMCG”) industry. Training and awareness programmes are ongoing to retain focus on employee health and safety in the workplace. Premier’s sustainability vision encompasses the wellbeing of its people and it strives to promote healthier lifestyles amongst all its employees since both physical and mental health are essential to wellbeing and productivity, which in turn protects Premier’s consumers by ensuring that attention to product quality is sustained.
Premier’s Sustainability Vision
(sourced from Premier’s website
www.premierfmcg.com/sustainability/vision)
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Providing food security is a priority to ensure that enough safe and nutritious food choices are available
Providing learning opportunities for all through an ongoing focus on skills and leadership development, mentorship and coaching. Through our Lil-lets products we support girls remaining in education
We work to end all forms of discrimination against women and girls, ensuring equal opportunities in the workplace and through our Lil-lets products, we promote gender equality
We are working to increase water use efficiency and where possible, increase re-use and recycling rates across our operations
We are developing an alternative energy strategy that will increase the share of renewable energy in our supply mix and have implemented measures to improve energy efficiency
We promise full and productive employment, that is fair for all, in a safe and secure working environment, and take a stance to eradicate forced/child labour
We empower and promote inclusivity, irrespective of age, gender, disability, race, ethnicity, origin, religious, economic or other status
We continue to implement measures to address food waste in production as well as along the supply chain through initiatives that prevent, reduce or recycle. We adhere to sustainable sourcing policies for ingredients
We strive to reduce our impact on climate change and also mitigate the impact of climate change on our operations through strengthening our resilience and adaptive capacity
Through our extensive CSI activities, we partner with local communities and NGOs to support the implementation of the UN SDGs through sharing of knowledge, financial resources and product donations
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Premier endeavours to empower the people in its communities to grow themselves and their communities via relevant social investment initiatives and partnerships in terms of the “Our Communities” pillar of its sustainability vision.
Premier is committed to ending all forms of discrimination against women and girls and ensuring equal opportunities for women in the workplace. Premier also supports gender equality through its Lil-lets products. As part of Lil-lets’ intimate health and hygiene initiatives, health education is offered through several channels, such as the Lil-lets Talk platform, to demystify myths associated with menstruation and empower women to talk about menstrual hygiene. Sanitary protection products are also distributed to alleviate period poverty through a number of initiatives and NGO’s, including Millions of Comfort in partnership with Dischem, Caring4Girls, Gift of the Givers, African Children Feeding Scheme, Hlokomela Banana in Lesotho amongst others, with the aim of helping keep girls at school during their monthly cycles.
Quality education
Premier believes that the future of South Africa is dependent on access to education and on improved standards of education and is therefore committed to various education activities in terms of the “Our Communities” pillar of its sustainability vision. Premier’s brands continue to support relevant initiatives that keep children at school and ensure that they develop to the best of their abilities.
Premier endeavours to assist and develop unemployed youth and people with disabilities through its bursaries, graduate internships and learnerships. The Unemployed Disabled Learnership programme, the Bake-for-Profit course, co-sponsored by the Snowflake brand, and various holiday camps sponsored by Premier brands are designed to help uplift members of impoverished communities and contribute towards addressing the high unemployment rate in South Africa. In addition, Enterprise Supplier Development programmes have been undertaken to empower people in Premier’s communities in the same way. Premier’s various crèche projects, initiated by Blue Ribbon, Mister Bread, Star Bakeries and BB Bakeries, employ local service providers to renovate crèches across the country and assist in early learning development as well as providing meals and donations of learning materials.
Premier supports the future of its people with various training and skills development initiatives and on-the-job training programmes.
Poverty and hunger
Premier focused on living its value of “Doing What is Right” with its core business activities and Corporate Social Investment initiatives, split across three focus areas of Nutrition, Education (early learning is part of the education pillar) and Community.
The “Our Communities” pillar of Premier’s sustainability vision is focused on promoting healthy nutrition and health awareness amongst its consumers through on pack communication, food donations and other relevant outreach programmes in targeted communities. Premier strives to continuously provide a choice of more nourishing products to add value to consumers’ lives.
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“Growing Together” is at the heart of Premier’s business philosophy of “The Premier Way”. To live this philosophy, Premier prioritises ensuring food security so that enough nutritious, safe food options are available to people in its communities. Premier’s purpose of nourishing and empowering communities to grow together has driven many of their Corporate Social Investment (“CSI”) initiatives. Premier also partners with established NGO’s who are well equipped to manage disaster relief and distribute product to those in need in addition to their own CSI projects in order to extend their reach with the objective of making a difference across South Africa and within the communities of its manufacturing, bakery, and depot sites. Premier has partnered with African Children’s Feeding Scheme, Gift of the Givers, Food Forward, the Red Cross and many more, donating millions of loaves of bread and other products towards various relief programmes.
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Reduced inequality
Premier’s workforce is diverse in terms of race, gender and origin and it commits to cementing a strong and effective organisational culture through the development of a shared set of common values (“The Premier Way”) rooted in dignity and equality of all people. Premier ensures that all its policies and practices are fair, compliant and acceptable, and it encourages inclusion and diversity to optimise the value added by teams that are diverse in gender, race, age, experience and skills.
Responsible consumption and production
Providing access to quality products is Premier’s commitment to its “Our Products” pillar of its sustainability vision. Premier strives to ensure all products produced in its facilities and marketed under its brands do no harm or place employees and/or consumers at risk. Premier’s sustainability vision of “Earning the right to operate in our communities by being mindful of our responsibility to society and the planet” is achieved with appropriate certifications, accreditations and regulatory compliance, by providing transparency on ingredients for consumer protection and information, with its commitment to quality and by ensuring equity, inclusiveness and protection of personal information in marketing communications. Premier prioritises ensuring food safety and security, providing access to safe, nutritious food options to people in its communities together with an associated commitment to quality. Premier is committed to availability and accessibility of its nutritional food products by providing consumers with a choice of products, available in diverse trade outlets at affordable price points, and fortified as per regulations. Premier is dedicated to improving access to its sanitary protection products by providing consumers with a range of products, available in diverse trade outlets at affordable price points. Premier strives for constant improvement of its product offering to meet evolving consumer needs.
Responsible production and consumption is critical to sustainability for Premier as a manufacturing company dependent on natural resources. As part of its sustainability strategy, it has therefore committed to managing the use of its resources more efficiently so as to have the lightest possible impact on the planet. Premier’s vision of “Earning the right to operate in our communities” mandates it to take action to reduce and mitigate its impact on the environment and its communities through measurable and achievable projects.
Nutrition for the Future.
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Premier’s focus is on promoting cleaner business practices to manage its impact in terms of energy and water consumption and the production of waste. Premier recognises that water is a scarce and vital resource in South Africa and will continue to pursue projects that reduce the amount of water used to produce its products and promote the use of waste and/or recycled water where required. Another focus area is the education of its employees and communities on the need to be Water Wise. Premier has committed to reducing the energy required to produce and distribute its products whilst continuing to grow its business by investing in improved and/or alternative energy sources. Investment in improved and/or alternative energy sources such as solar power and alternative fuels, and improved route management have reduced the energy required to produce and distribute Premier’s products while continuing to grow the business. These initiatives will be an ongoing continuous improvement effort. Other initiatives such as upgrading of technologies, plant consolidation, installation of occupancy sensors and LED alternatives have also significantly reduced Premier’s energy consumption. Premier supports a Reduce, Re-use and Recycle philosophy in its manufacturing facilities and offices as part of its commitment to managing waste responsibly. Sustainable sourcing of ingredients and materials is another target area in line with Premier’s “Our Planet” pillar of its sustainable vision.
96% of Premier’s packaging is recyclable, and it is aligned with the Extended Producer Responsibility of 2021 to meet the five-year National Environmental Management Waste Act targets. Pleasingly the bakeries division has already completed its five-year objective to realise the National Environmental Management Waste Act levels. Premier’s bread bags have reduced polymer and its bread crates are made from 100% recycled plastic. Post-consumer material that has been recycled is incorporated in secondary packaging like corrugates and shrink wrap. In addition, the Dove and Lil-lets brands have shifted to using certified organic cotton in their products.
Premier has defined policies and position statements supporting certified suppliers of sustainable essential ingredients considered to be environmentally sensitive, to promote a sustainable sourcing policy. Additional sourcing policies to address human rights, gender, diversity and inclusion have also been integrated into Premier’s business approach.
Climate change
“Our Planet” is one of the four pillars of Premier’s sustainability vision, and Premier is committed to caring for the planet one project at a time. Premier recognises that climate change is a global challenge in scale, urgency and complexity of action, and has committed to reducing the impact of its operations on climate change through the promotion of cleaner business practices. In addition, it endeavours to improve its adaptation and resilience to climate change induced impacts on its operations, energy and raw material availability and to support the transition to a net zero economy by continuing to create decent jobs and skills development.
Premier has begun trialling electric and gas-powered delivery vehicles in its Bakeries division. Delivering bread via alternate energy sources reduces Premier’s carbon footprint, and ensures that it remains on track to deliver against the global UN SDG of Affordable and Clean Energy, Responsible Consumption and Production and Climate Action.
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NEW LOOK
New Look launched its refreshed sustainability strategy at the end of 2021 calendar year, “Kind to our Core” which is formed around 4 pillars: Responsible Business, Responsible and Circular Product, Inclusive Culture and Positive Local Impact. Positive Local Impact is the overriding focus and informs all that New Look does. Responsible Business and Responsible & Circular Product drives New Look’s commitment to reduce its social and environmental impact and play its part in wider industry transformational change. Inclusive Culture ensures that New Look embraces difference and welcomes everyone.
New Look’s August 2022 Sustainability report can be accessed on https://www.newlookgroup.com/esg-sustainability/sustainability-report.
New Look’s ESG and Sustainability initiatives and goals are also comprehensively detailed on its website, https://www.newlookgroup.com/esg-sustainability.
Reduced inequality
New Look recognises that modern slavery is a global issue and that no economy or industry is immune and has committed to doing all that it can to ensure that there is no modern slavery or human trafficking in its value chain or any part of its business. New Look’s core responsibility is to have visibility of the company’s that are at greater risk of modern slavery, and to ensure that they are protected. New Look’s Modern Slavery Working Group and representatives from all areas of the business lead efforts in this area, including meeting on a bi-monthly basis to review, assess and drive actions. New Look has focused its efforts where the following risk factors appear:
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Migrant labour is used.
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Vulnerable workers are prevalent (i.e. refugees, young workers, etc.).
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The majority of labour in place are temporary or agency workers.
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Lower cost materials or services are being offered by suppliers.
New Look had been working with key suppliers in Myanmar since 2014 but following the Military Coup in Myanmar, as a member of the Ethical Trading Initiative, New Look responded to the findings of an independent report on human rights impacts and have commenced a phased responsible exit from the country. New Look operates in 30+ factories in Bangladesh and has worked closely with its partners to understand their operating conditions as the country’s manufacturing capacity has matured. As a long-standing signatory of the International Accord for Health and Safety in the Garment and Textile Industry, New Look promotes and supports the assurance of safe working environments in Bangladesh, and ultimately other countries in due course.
Pillar 1: New Look’s Responsible Business Pillar
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New Look aligns to end all forms of discrimination against women and girls globally, ensuring women’s equal opportunities for leadership
We are committed to improving water quality by reducing release of hazardous chemicals and materials; substantially increase water-use efficiency to address water security
We empower and promote the inclusion of all, irrespective of age, sex, disability, race, ethnicity, origin, religion or economic or other status
New Look deliver reduced climate change impacts and promote changes to the habits of all associated with us
We work to reduce negative impacts of land-based activities on the sustainability of our oceans
New Look accepts responsibility to reduce the impact of our product and operations on ecosystems, and biodiversity. We will make responsible decisions to halt and reverse forest degradation, contributing to new and replanting trees
New Look will: promote resource efficiency and support healthy environments in the communities from which we source; promote decent work for all and equal pay of equal value; take a stance to eradicate forced labour and end human trafficking and child labour; protect labour rights and promote safe and secure working environments; work with employers to expand access to financial services for all
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New Look recognises that inclusion and diversity are key to who it is as an organisation and as a brand with mass appeal. They value a diverse workforce that inspires everyone to realise their potential and have made some significant progress towards reaching their 6 disclosed inclusion ambitions. New Look has rebranded and added significantly more support assets to its colleague forum and online hub, signed up to a Business in the Community’s Race at Work Charter, signed up to the Halo Code and signed up to Diversity in Retail/WiHTL and is preparing to launch its first minority group development programmes with them this year. New Look continues to support The Prince’s Trust through mentoring and charitable donations and New Look’s wellbeing, PRIDE, cultural awareness, accessibility and men’s and women’s health ally groups have now been established. New Look has demographic data captured for over 75% of its team and has established its wellbeing and Equity, Diversity and Inclusion (“ED&I”) calendars.
Responsible consumption and production
New Look regards sustainability as a journey, not just a goal, and aims to minimise the negative impacts it has on the planet whilst amplifying the positive impacts it has on the people and communities who make its products. New Look’s updated Sustainability Strategy, “Kind to Our Core”, is a key pillar in its three-year business strategy and is its refreshed sustainability vision, complete with guiding principles, targets and transparent Key Performance Indicators (KPIs). It aligns with industry-recognised benchmarks and addresses upcoming legislative and regulatory change, allowing its progress to be measured, compared and reported.
New Look conducted a materiality review and risk assessment of its environmental and social impact, through its Environmental and Social Management System (ESMS), to highlight its salient social and environmental risks, its ability to influence and in turn, its strategic priorities. Their methodology was based on a cross section of assured indexes, including: the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), the Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development (OECD) Due Diligence Guidance for Responsible Business Conduct, the Higg Material Sustainability Index, the Climate Change Performance Index, the ITUC Global Rights Index and Sedex’s Supplier Risk Assessment Tool. New Look then mapped its own data and information onto these indexes, to further evaluate its risk assessments and priorities through the lens of severity of harm and likelihood. The mapping of salient risks showed that there are several areas of high social and environmental risk that New Look can directly influence such as purchasing practices, raw materials and working conditions. Within areas deemed medium risk, New Look still has a high ability to influence, for example in its own operations and how transparent its supply chains are. This mapping also identified some high-risk issues such as freight and water use where New Look’s ability to influence and change is limited, so New Look is exploring how best to work collaboratively, where possible, to increase its influence in these areas. These materiality outcomes helped formulate and guide where New Look is as a business today, and how to prioritise its resources to reduce its social and environmental impacts going forward. New Look has committed to regularly reviewing these risks and to make changes as needed to continue its progress. A separate materiality review was conducted to identify priorities within the people focused aspects of its operations, its employees and customers, and New Look’s opportunity to influence in these aspects, to drive its Sustainability strategy.
Pillar 2: New Look’s Responsible and Circular Product Pillar
(sourced from New Look Sustainability Report August 2022)
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We will not be wasteful and will promote the environmentally sound management of chemicals and all waste throughout its life cycle
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New Look accepts responsibility to reduce the impact of our product and operations on ecosystems, and biodiversity. We will make responsible decisions to halt and reverse forest degradation, contributing to new and replanting trees
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New Look has set some challenging targets for the uptake of fibres which will have a smaller environmental impact than their conventional counterparts:
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100% lower impact cotton by 2022.
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100% lower impact viscose by 2023.
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50% recycled synthetics with recycled content by 2024.
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Greater than 30% of its products will have more than 25% recycled content by 2024.
To achieve these goals, New Look has created a set of preferred fibre sources enabling it to monitor its progress, embed key requirements into its policies and standards and report on its progress towards these targets. Its preferred alternatives to conventional cotton are Better Cotton (The Better Cotton Initiative, BCI), organic cotton (certified under the Organic Content Standard and/or the Global Organic Textile Standard) and recycled cotton (certified under the Recycled Content Standard and/or Global Recycled Standard). New Look has made significant progress with its Sustainability journey given that it has committed to full visibility over its cotton, viscose and polyester supply chains by 2023.
Cotton is New Look’s second most common fibre (23%) and is used across all departments. In this financial year, 76% of cotton garments were sourced with more sustainable cotton and this has risen to 90% for this spring/summer season. New Look is therefore on track to meet its target of 100% more sustainable cotton by the end of 2022. New Look has partnered with the Better Cotton Initiative to improve cotton farming globally. Better Cotton’s mission is to help cotton communities survive and thrive, while protecting and restoring the environment. Pleasingly Uzbek cotton is now free from systemic child labour and forced labour following the publication of 2021 ILO Third-Party Monitoring Report of the Cotton Harvest in Uzbekistan. This is based on eleven thousand interviews with cotton pickers, 99% of those involved in the 2021 cotton harvest worked voluntarily. There had been a global boycott against Uzbek cotton, led by the Cotton Campaign for the last 12 years, which has now been lifted as a result of the significant meaningful change in the country. However, New Look’s policy remains unchanged that it will not work with any suppliers linked to sourcing from Xinjiang.
New Look’s target is to source 100% more sustainable viscose. Sustainable viscose is now widely available as new technologies have improved processing, reducing the environmental impacts of the fibre. All viscose rich products will only use branded sustainable fibres such as EcoVero™ or Livaeco™, since these fibres use sustainable manufacturing processes and only FSC certified wood pulp. For viscose used in blended materials, New Look will ensure that these are only sourced from green shirted suppliers listed on the Canopy Hot Button Report.
Pillar 3: New Look’s Inclusive Culture Pillar
(sourced from New Look Sustainability Report August 2022)
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We promote sustainable lifestyles, human rights, gender equality and promote a global citizenship and appreciation of cultural diversity
New Look aligns to end all forms of discrimination against women and girls globally, ensuring women’s equal opportunities for leadership
We empower and promote the inclusion of all, irrespective of age, sex, disability, race, ethnicity, origin, religion or economic or other status
Pillar 4: New Look’s Positive Local Impact Pillar
(sourced from New Look Sustainability Report August 2022)
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We promote sustainable lifestyles, human rights, gender equality and promote a global citizenship and appreciation of cultural diversity
New Look work for inclusive, safe resilient and sustainable communities
Polyester is New Look’s most used fibre (35%) and represents approximately 52% of global fibre production. Polyester and other synthetics are derived from fossil fuels and have a high energy demand in their production. This year, 30% of New Look’s synthetic clothing was made with recycled fibres. The price of recycled polyester is increasing due to the demand for recycled polyester for packaging and other uses across many industries. This is impacting New Look’s short-term transition from conventional to recycled in some product categories although they are still on track to meet their target of 50% recycled synthetics.
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The feedstock for recycled polyester is largely PET bottles. As textiles circularity grows, it is anticipated that textiles will also be used as the feedstock for recycled polyester and other synthetics, creating a circular economy.
Polyurethane (PU) is a plastic material that is widely used within the footwear and accessories departments as an alternative to leather. Conventional PU uses chemicals in production which can be harmful to the environment and human health. New Look are committed to halving the amount of conventional PU by 2024, converting to water-based or bio-based alternatives.
New Look aims to reduce consumption through minimising packaging and improving processes within its operations to enable responsible re-use and recycling, as part of its commitment to the implementation of circular systems (a circular economy represents a new system to design, make, and re-use products, moving away from the conventional ‘Take-Make-Waste’ cycle). New Look is looking at circularity in terms of its products, packaging, customer use and end of life, with the aim of reducing its waste, increasing longevity, improving processes and enabling reuse, resale and recycle across all materials within its operations. Reducing packaging to only essential items is a key target for New Look as is ensuring that those items are sourced more sustainably. Last year, New Look hired a Packaging Sustainability Manager to complete a full review of packaging used within the business and by its suppliers. 72% of New Look’s total packaging content is recycled, and the company is therefore on track to meet its 100% sustainable packaging target by FY23. This packaging is inclusive of carriers, mailers, hangers, boxes, and all other distribution centre packaging. New Look have specified that its suppliers must use a minimum 50% recycled content for polybags and to date 80% have exceeded this. Hanger use has been reduced by 31% across the business compared to FY19/20 and hangers are also part of a circular system with a reuse process in place with the distributer before the hangers are re-granulated and turned into new 98% recycled hangers.
New Look became partner level members of Textiles 2030 in early 2021, a voluntary agreement overseen by the Waste and Resources Action Programme (WRAP). The goal of the initiative is to accelerate the fashion and textiles industry to move towards a circular economy within the UK. The ultimate ambition and targets are to reduce the water and carbon footprint of products by 30% and 50% respectively by 2030. As partner members, New Look have adopted these targets and will be involved in implementing change, achieving global impacts, and demonstrating leadership across the three pathways: ‘design for circularity’, ‘close the loop on materials’ and ‘implement circular business models’. New Look calculated cradle to grave carbon and water emissions from all clothing products for the first time this year using the Textiles 2030 Footprint Tool. Clothing products made up 80% of its total carbon emissions and polyester, cotton and cellulosic products accounted for 92% of these emissions. Emissions are also broken down by lifecycle stage enabling New Look to measure savings made from improvement actions at each stage.
New Look’s understanding that increasing the lifespan of each piece of clothing is at the core of creating a circular economy within the fashion industry, prompted the launch of a take-back scheme with Hospice UK, which provides its customers with the opportunity to donate their pre-loved clothes to a Hospice UK store. New Look also embarked on a new partnership with Re-Fashion, an online resale platform. Through both initiatives, 3 617 New Look customers donated clothing. In addition, New Look have increased their network
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of partners, including New Life and Remade With Hope, to resell products not fit for sale within New Look. In total, over 270 tonnes of product were redirected through these partners for resale and recycling.
Climate change
New Look identified Climate Change as one of the four pillars of its Sustainability Strategy and set ambitious targets to calculate and report on carbon emissions, to reduce energy consumption and to switch to renewable energy. New Look submitted targets to the Science Based Targets Initiative (SBTi) in early 2023 and are awaiting approval which will likely be in October 2023. New Look will be using its full scope 1, 2 & 3 emissions data to set baselines and with the support of subject experts, Anthesis, create a roadmap to becoming Climate Positive by 2040. New Look first reported on Scope 3 emissions in the prior year, which included the best available data in waste, water, business travel, inbound logistics and outbound logistics, and will include product level clothing calculations using the Textiles 2030 Footprint Tool in the current year.
The textiles footprint is the primary source of emissions and waste. New Look has committed to reducing this impact through clearly defined actions, aligned to industry-wide targets and the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals. Using the Textiles 2030 Footprint
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Environmental, Social and Governance continued
Tool, New Look calculated cradle to grave carbon and water emissions from all clothing products for the first time this year. Clothing products made up 80% of its total carbon emissions and polyester, cotton and cellulosic products accounted for 92% of these emissions. Emissions are also broken down by lifecycle stage enabling it to measure savings made from improvement actions at each stage.
New Look has identified energy consumption and emissions as a key area to be addressed. New Look’s Scope 1 & 2 emissions increased compared to last year which is the result of lockdown measures being lifted and only limited store and office closures after the first few weeks of the financial year. Compared to 2019/20 full year, there has also been a slight increase in emissions which is attributed to Scope 1 emissions, gas, f-gas and diesel usage. New Look has made progress in identifying ways of reducing and offsetting its Scope 1 and 2 emissions and are now focused on reducing Scope 3 emissions (indirect emissions that occur in the value chain, like transporting products to its warehouse) by targeting waste, water usage, business travel, logistics and textiles.
Pleasingly electricity usage has reduced significantly from 2019/20 to 2021/22 by -20%. This reduction is a result of half hourly data being received through submeters installed in previous years, enabling New Look to continue to review and proactively monitor energy consumption at all stores across the estate to minimise energy consumption throughout the year. New Look is reviewing its property portfolio, upgrading to LED lighting, and monitoring energy consumption through sub-metering. 96% of its stores met their energy targets during the year. Capital required for LED and HVAC replacements will be planned to ensure SBTi’s are met as part of road mapping.
Inbound and outbound logistics remain within New Look’s top five carbon emission activities. New Look actively engaged with its buying teams to reduce the use of air freight during the year. A carbon calculation was added into the shipment calculation tool to show buyers the impact on carbon each mode of transport has. New Look achieved an absolute reduction in carbon emissions of air freight of 18% using FY21/22, as its baseline. New Look is also actively engaging in the low carbon logistics pathway of the BRC Climate Action Roadmap and are on track to continue engaging on low carbon logistics plans.
New Look is also committed to minimising the environmental impact at the earliest stages of its products’ lifecycles and are collecting environmental data from its tier 1 & 2 suppliers via the Higg Index Facilities Environmental Module (“Higg FEM”) and sustainability targets will be written into all its supply chain contracts by 2022. Higg FEM requires suppliers to upload their standardised environmental data on water and energy use as well as other pertinent information covering Environmental Management Systems, Energy, Water, Wastewater, Air Emissions, Waste and Chemicals.
New Look became a signatory of the BRC Climate Action Roadmap in 2020, which aims to support the industry to reach Net Zero by 2040 by working with industry experts to create best practice guidance across five pathways; data collection, operations, logistics, raw materials and embedding better choices, which encompass the full scope of a retailer’s emissions.
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BRAIT
Quality education
The Brait Foundation has historically supported social initiatives to provide better opportunities to previously disadvantaged communities in South Africa and Mauritius. Established in July 2000, The Brait Foundation believes that supporting education is critical to empowering the youth, specifically focussing on foundation level maths and literacy. The initiatives that the Brait Foundation supports contribute to UN SDG 4, Quality Education (ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all), specifically targets 4.1, 4.2, 4.3 and 4.4. The Brait Foundation takes a long-term view on a limited number of projects in the territories and areas it has selected to focus on. Brait also supports causes in Mauritius where it is domiciled, which is particularly relevant to the CSR pillar of the Sustainable Development narrative reporting envisaged by Principle 6: Reporting with Integrity of The National Code of Corporate Governance for Mauritius (2016).
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In South Africa, the Brait Foundation continued to support:
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The Tomorrow Trust – a non-profit organisation focused on the educational needs of orphans and vulnerable children, providing them nutritious meals, transport to and from hosting schools, course material and stationery. The Holiday School programme is one of the programmes run by the Tomorrow Trust which Brait has chosen to support. It focuses on numeracy and literacy support for primary school children outside of normal school hours. In addition, the programme provides nutritious meals and the use of the semi-private (“Model C”) or private schools which have partnered with the Trust in providing access to their facilities. The Brait Foundation contributed R300 000 in FY2023.
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COUNT – a non-profit organisation involved in numeracy programmes throughout South Africa. Brait and other funders have collaborated with COUNT to support a Family Maths Programme to rural primary schools in KZN South Africa. This initiative aims to provide caregivers and family members the opportunity to play an active and vital role in helping to inspire young children to develop as mathematical thinkers and problem solvers. The Brait Foundation provided support of R300 000 during the year.
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Gadra – a well-established NGO based in the Eastern Cape of South Africa aimed at improving educational practices in the public primary schools in the Grahamstown area, with a particular focus on improving literacy levels. Brait, in conjunction with COUNT, committed to support Gadra in a project to improve literacy in public primary schools in Grahamstown. The Brait Foundation contributed R300 000 in FY2023.
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Realema Teacher Intern Programme – Realema is a teacher intern programme (founded in 2013) that offers support to prospective teachers during their final year at high school and throughout their long-distance university studies and internships. The Brait Foundation has chosen to support this programme which offers holistic financial, academic and life skill support via full bursaries to selected candidates from Masibambane College in Orange Farm, to study for a teacher’s degree at UNISA, while gathering work experience via an internship at a top school in Johannesburg. The aim is that the selected candidates become well-trained and qualified teachers who will be able to return to their communities as passionate teachers and leaders. The Brait Foundation’s contribution of R300 000 contributed to Realema supporting 48 interns during 2022, up from the 43 interns supported in 2021 and the 35 interns supported in 2020. Realema’s forecast 39 alumni in 2022 were all offered teaching posts, consistent with Realema’s 33 alumni in 2021 also all being offered teaching posts. Realema had 16 partners schools and 14 feeder schools in 2022, also a pleasing increase on the 13 partner schools and 11 feeder schools in 2021. Realema’s direct impact since 2013
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Environmental, Social and Governance continued
has been 246 annual bursaries, 403 candidate enrichment beneficiaries and 147 600 estimated meals offered by partner schools.
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Salvazione Preparatory School – started in 1991 to accommodate learners from Slovo Park informal settlement in Johannesburg who were unable to attend local schools due to their dire financial and personal circumstances. The Brait Foundation contributed R300 000 during the year to assist the school to cater for learners from Grade R to Grade 7 and to provide a daily feeding scheme for all learners. The school’s new Foundation Phase building and integrated play area completed in the prior year allow more space for the Senior Phase who remain in the original building.
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The Alexandra Education Committee (AEC) – provides bursaries, additional educational and psychosocial support for high-school education at quality high schools for academically promising learners from low-income families in Alexandra, Johannesburg. All AEC bursars (from Grade 8 to Matric) attend extra lessons each Saturday in the essential gateway subjects. In addition, the AEC has a Saturday programme for Grade 7 learners from primary schools in Alexandra to prepare them for high school. Through education, it seeks to empower the next generation to create and embrace lasting positive changes for their community – AEC supported 249 high school students with bursaries in 2022, up from the 222 bursars from grade 8 to12 in 2021 and the 196 bursars in 2020, who attended a number of different state and private schools. Another 171 grade 6 and 7 students from local primary schools were selected for Saturday school classes in 2022. The Brait Foundation continued its support of AEC with a contribution of R300 000 to AEC in FY2023.
In Mauritius, Brait provided financial assistance to:
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Adolescent Non-Formal Education Network (ANFEN) – Founded in 2000, Adolescent Non-Formal Education Network (ANFEN) is a dynamic network of 21 NGOs in Mauritius and Rodrigues, which caters for informal education to over 1 000 vulnerable out-of-school children. The ANFEN network caters for pupils aged 11 to 18 years, who are from low socio-economic backgrounds and who have failed the Certificate of Primary Education (CPE) several times and can’t adapt to the conventional schools implemented by the government. The rationale behind the creation of ANFEN was to help those out-of-school adolescents become responsible and autonomous citizens, by giving them a second chance at education. The core services of the NGO are:
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º Providing a holistic education to school dropouts, through an adapted pedagogy and with psychosocial assistance, to ensure their learning and development within non-formal education structures.
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º Developing an employability strategy to improve the teaching and learning of school dropouts so that they can secure employment.
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º ANFEN has conceptualised and implemented the Culinary School Project which is a professional culinary school offering a training course in Food Production to learners leaving ANFEN Centres. The students will follow a training course approved by the MQA and achieve a National Certificate 2 (NC2) level. They are then able to either join MITD centres to further their training at NC3 level or obtain sustainable and decent employment.
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BML supported ANFEN with a contribution of MUR240 000 during 2023.
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- Sponsor a child (SAC) – Sponsor A Child is an offshoot of the Mauritius Council of Social Services (MACOSS). SAC was formally registered in 2014. Since its inception, more than 2 500 children in Mauritius and Rodrigues have benefited from their help. The objective of SAC is to help young people get an academic or technical education that will allow them to find a job so that they can be financially independent. The mission of SAC is to sponsor educational needs of underprivileged children/young adults at primary, secondary and tertiary levels. The targeted group is underprivileged but promising children, 7 to 18+ years old, from either poor, broken, single-parent, low-earner, handicapped parent families, orphans or children neglected by both parents and dependent on old grandparents. SAC helps around 120 students per year at primary, secondary and tertiary levels. Beneficiaries are usually referred by their school because of their precarious family and financial situation. SAC identifies needy students through schools across Mauritius and Rodrigues and allocates a monthly allowance, as follows:
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º MUR 750 for primary and lower secondary students
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º MUR 1 000 for students in Grades 10 to 13
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º MUR 1 250 for students in Grades 10 to 13 doing ‘technical’ subjects, like Food/ Nutrition, Design, Art and Travel/Tourism.
The monthly allowance goes some way to alleviating the financial stress experienced by students and their families. The NGO members visit schools and follow up on academic progress regularly. SAC members meet with sponsored students in schools or in the office. Schools provide the term results of the beneficiaries and additional feedback on students’ academic and individual progress. In its 19 years of operation, SAC has assisted nearly 2 800 students throughout the schooling system, some right from primary school through to secondary school. At least 60 students have gone on to pursue tertiary education.
BML supported SAC with a contribution of MUR100 000 during 2023.
- The Mauritian Barbarians – The Mauritian Barbarian concept was first established in 2014 when a team of Mauritian U18 7’s rugby players travelled to Dubai to participate in the Emirates Dubai 7’s tournament. Part of the focus of the Mauritian Barbarians is to identify and develop rugby talent across all sectors, including socially vulnerable and disadvantaged communities in Mauritius, to grow existing talent and to prepare aspiring rugby players to represent their clubs and potentially their country. Brait provided support of MUR50 000 during FY2023.
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Reduced inequality
Brait recognises the importance of transparency, ethical compliance and reduced inequality. The Nomination and Remuneration Committee is chaired by an independent Non-executive Director, with Brait representatives included on the respective underlying PCs’ Nomination and Remuneration Committees.
Cybersecurity
Ever-escalating cyber risk exposure on the back of accelerated advances in technology, digital landscapes and interconnectedness have prompted a radically elevated focus on cybersecurity risk management. Brait recognises the importance of compliance, where applicable across the Company, with the EU’s General Data Protection Regulation (“GDPR”), the Mauritian Data Protection Act (“DPA”), as well as South Africa’s data protection law (Protection of Personal Information Act (“POPI Act”)). Brait’s Investment Advisor, reports to the ESG Committee on Brait’s cybersecurity policies, procedures and plans, with regular assessments by independent cybersecurity advisors ensuring the appropriateness of systems in place to safeguard security and protection of data. This includes continued focus on enhancing third party/supplier practices; evolving Brait’s approach to digitalisation and working from home in a ‘new normal’ context; ensuring the resilience of critical systems, platforms and infrastructures and continuing to drive employee awareness about potential cyber-related threats.
JSE SUSTAINABILITY DISCLOSURE GUIDANCE Standardised Sustainability Disclosures
The Investment Advisor has a dedicated ESG team which has been working with the PCs, notably Premier and New Look, to assist with the implementation of a robust and systematic approach to ESG reporting along the recommended standardised sustainability disclosures outlined in the JSE Sustainability Guidance. The currently available data for Virgin Active and New Look in respect of the recommended standardised sustainability disclosures envisaged by the JSE Sustainability Guidance is disclosed in Annexure 1 and 2, as provided by the PCs and not independently verified.
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Annexure 1: Virgin Active
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GOVERNANCE DISCLOSURE METRICS
G1 Other
BOARD COMPOSITION Metric Unit frameworks Rationale
G1.1 Composition of the Board # GRI 2-9 The capabilities and perspectives of Board
Board diversity and its committees by and members are important for making robust
ESRS G1-1
race, gender, age group % decisions. This disclosure captures a
(under 30, 30 to 50, over variety of important dimensions relating
50) and, where relevant, to composition, going beyond a single
any under-represented metric, and emphasises competencies
social groups. relating to economic, environmental,
and social topics.
C O R E
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Board members Number Percentage
Male Board members 9 90%
Female Board members 1 10%
Board members under 30 years old 0 0%
Board members 30 to 50 years old 6 60%
Board members >50 years old 4 40%
Board members – Black 0 0%
Board members – Coloured 0 0%
Board members – Indian 0 0%
Board members – White 10 100%
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| Audit and Risk Committee Number Percentage |
||
|---|---|---|
| Male Committee members 2 67% Female Committee members 1 33% Committee members under 30 years 0 0% Committee members 30 to 50 years 3 100% Committee members >50 years 0 0% Committee members – Black 0 0% Committee members – Coloured 0 0% Committee members – Indian 0 0% Committee members – White 3 100% |
| Remuneration and Nominations Committee Number Percentage |
|
|---|---|
| Male Committee members 3 75% Female Committee members 1 25% Committee members under 30 years old 0 0% Committee members 30 to 50 years old 3 75% Committee members >50 years old 1 25% Committee members – Black 0 0% Committee members – Coloured 0 0% Committee members – Indian 0 0% Committee members – White 4 100% |
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Annexure 1: Virgin Active continued
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GOVERNANCE DISCLOSURE METRICS CONTINUED
G1 Other
BOARD COMPOSITION Metric Unit frameworks Rationale
G1.2 Description of the specific skills, Description GRI 2-9
Board competence competencies, and experience
ESRS G1-3
on the Board to address
the organisation’s significant
sustainability-related impacts,
risks, and opportunities.
Number of
Virgin Active Board Members meetings attended
Board Member #1: Dean Kowarski
Dean has had a successful career across corporate finance and operational roles in the UK, USA and SA for the 5 out of 6
past 30 years. (starting April
2023)
He has dedicated much of his career and time in building natural food brands and making healthy nutritious
food accessible to more people.
He has a passion and a deep understanding of the wellness space focusing on the individual as a whole
(fitness, nutrition, mental wellness and sustainability forming part of ones overall health and wellbeing).
Board Member #2: Mark Field
Mark has been with Virgin Active for 21 years in various senior executive roles. Prior to becoming Company 5 out of 6
CFO, Mark was Managing Director of the South African business.
He also previously held the Company CFO role from 2010 to 2012. He has played a key role in Virgin Active’s
global expansion.
Board Member #3: Simon Susman
Simon has 50 years experience in the retail industry with over 30 years at Woolworths Holdings, where he is the 6 out of 6
Honorary President of Woolworths Holdings Limited. Simon instigated and drove a comprehensive programme
entitled the “Good business journey”. Through this programme, the Company continually strives to do business
in a way that is deeply sustainable both socially and environmentally. Simon was recently appointed Honorary
Professor of Entrepreneurship at Stellenbosch University Business School. He chairs a number of local and
international businesses and NGO’s.
C O R E
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GOVERNANCE DISCLOSURE METRICS CONTINUED G1 BOARD COMPOSITION CONTINUED G1.2 Board competence continued
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Number of
Virgin Active Board Members meetings attended
Board Member #4: Caroline Ng
Caroline Ng is a Managing Director in the Investment Team for Virgin Management Limited. Caroline joined
Virgin in 2009 and is responsible for investment execution and portfolio management with a focus on health
and wellness, telecoms, and financial services assets. She has served as a director of various Virgin Group 6 out of 6
companies, working closely with management teams to support the development and expansion of Virgin’s
interests across the world.
Prior to joining Virgin Group, Caroline previously worked in investment banking at Goldman Sachs and as a
consultant at OC&C Strategy Consultants. Caroline has an MA Mathematics from the University of Cambridge
and an MBA with distinction from The Wharton School.
Board Member #5: Joe Margison
Joe Margison is a Managing Director in the Investment Team for Virgin Management. Joe is responsible for the 5 out of 6
Virgin Group’s real estate investments as well as operating companies across the travel and leisure, and health
and wellness sectors. Joe is a director on various Virgin companies and has been with the Company since
2015. Prior to this, Joe was a Portfolio Manager with the New Zealand Superannuation Fund investing in private
equity, credit, and real estate. Joe has BCom from Auckland University and is a Chartered Accountant.
Board Member #6: Antony Ball
Antony co-founded Value Capital Partners (VCP) with Sam Sithole in October 2016. Prior to that, Antony’s 5 out of 6
notable business accomplishment was the founding (1990) and building of Brait, South Africa’s premier private
equity business which is regarded as being the pioneer of private equity in the region and played an important
role in bringing both domestic and international investors into the asset class. Brait’s investment record has
consistently been in the top quartile in domestic, emerging market and global performance surveys. Antony
then became a non-executive director after Brait restructured in 2011 and ultimately exited his governance
commitments in 2013. Between 1990 and 2011, Brait had made more than 100 private equity investments
and Antony was on the Investment Committee when all these decisions were made, and in most cases chaired
the committee. Additionally, Antony played a lead role in initiating, managing and realising several of these
investments.
Board Member #7: Paul Roelofse
Paul co-founded Oryx Partners in October 2019, which manages Dr Christo Wiese’s family office and serves 6 out of 6
as a strategic business partner of the Wiese family. Paul served as Dr Wiese’s alternate director on the Brait
board from 2 October 2019 to 13 August 2020, when he was appointed as a director. Prior to Oryx Partners,
Paul spent 17 years at RMB, where he led a number of pioneering transactions, serving on the RMB Investment
Banking Board from 2009 until he resigned in 2019.
Paul headed RMB’s global Corporate Finance business from 2009 to 2015. Paul is a Dealmaker of the Year
Award winner from Dealmakers magazine.
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Annexure 1: Virgin Active continued
GOVERNANCE DISCLOSURE METRICS CONTINUED G1 BOARD COMPOSITION CONTINUED
G1.2 Board competence continued
Number of Virgin Active Board Members meetings attended Board Member #8: Anthonie de Beer Anthonie de Beer is a Partner at The Rohatyn Group (TRG) and oversees the Africa and LATAM Private Markets 6 out of 6 investment team. He is based in Johannesburg, South Africa.
Virgin Active Board Members
Prior to joining TRG in April 2023, Mr De Beer was the Managing Partner for the Large Equity Funds for Ethos Private Equity, which was acquired by TRG. He was a member of the Executive Committee, served on multiple investment committees and led the Large Equity business.
Mr de Beer has been employed by Ethos since 2002, during which time he has developed extensive experience across the private equity value chain and has been involved in deal sourcing, execution, restructuring, monitoring or disposals of multiple Ethos investments.
Prior to joining Ethos, he worked for PricewaterhouseCoopers LLC for five years, two of which were spent in New York in the corporate value consulting division.
Mr De Beer is a Chartered Accountant, CA(SA).
Board Member #9: Rolf Hartman
Mr Hartmann is a Managing Director at The Rohatyn Group and member of the Africa Private Markets 6 out of 6 investment team. He is based in Johannesburg, South Africa. Prior to joining TRG in April 2023, Mr. Hartmann was a Partner in the Ethos Large Equity Fund, which was acquired by TRG. Mr Hartmann joined Brait in 2003 where he led multiple investments into companies in the tourism, consumer and outsourcing industries, before he joined Ethos when they took over the advisory contract in March 2020. He sits on the boards of Premier Foods, Vertice Medtech Holding and Echotel Group. Prior to joining Brait, Mr Hartmann spent a few years in Corporate Finance in London with Insinger de Beaufort. Mr Hartmann is a CA(SA). Board Member #10: Peter Hayward-Butt Prior to joining TRG in April 2023, Mr Hayward-Butt was Partner: Head of Strategic Projects for Ethos Private 5 out of 6 Equity and the CEO of Brait and CEO of Ethos Capital, which were acquired by TRG. He was a member of the Executive Committee and served on all investment committees for Ethos Private Equity. Prior to joining Ethos in 2015, Peter was the Co-head of Investment Banking at Rand Merchant Banking and prior to that, the head of Mergers and Acquisitions Advisory for ABN AMRO Asia based in Hong Kong. Peter also worked in corporate finance for ABN AMRO and Baring Brothers in London.
Mr Hayward-Butt holds a Bachelor of Science degree in Agricultural Economics from the University of Natal and a Master of Science in Development and Agricultural Economics from Oxford University.
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SOCIAL DISCLOSURE METRICS
S1 Other
LABOUR STANDARDS Metric Unit frameworks Rationale
S1.1 Percentage of employees per % GRI 405-1 Organisations with higher levels of
Diversity and inclusion employee category by race, workforce diversity, particularly within executive
SASB 330
gender, age group (under by teams, are generally better able to
30, 30 to 50, over 50), and category innovate, attract top talent, improve their
where relevant other diversity customer orientation, enhance employee
indicators. satisfaction, access more wide-ranging
networks, and secure their licence to
operate.
Employees Percentage
Male employees 48.9%
Female employees 51.1%
Employees under 30 years old 44.5%
Employees 30 to 50 years old 47.5%
Employees >50 years old 8%
South African based – Black employees 70%
South African based – Coloured employees 18%
South African based – Indian employees 3.4%
South African based – White employees 8.6%
S1 Other
LABOUR STANDARDS Metric Unit frameworks Rationale
S1.4 Describe how the Description GRI 407 The right to freedom of association and
Freedom of Association organisation manages collective bargaining are not only internationally
ESRS-S1-2
and Collective Bargaining freedom of association recognised as fundamental rights of
and collective bargaining, employees, but are also useful tools for
noting any policy or organisations and employees to engage, build
policies considered trust and negotiate solutions when potential
likely to affect workers’ conflicts arise.
decisions to form or join
a trade union, to bargain
collectively or to engage in
trade union activities.
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There is Freedom of Association across all territories re trade unions. There are no collective bargaining agreements in place across all territories.
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SOCIAL DISCLOSURE METRICS CONTINUED
S2
COMMUNITY Other
DEVELOPMENT Metric Unit frameworks Rationale
S2.2 Describe the employee Description GRI 404-2 Building human capital to secure a motivated,
Skills for the future and external skills productive and skilled workforce is a key
SASB 101
development programmes priority for organisations. When firms fail
aimed at developing skills to invest in training, education, skilling and
that increase the recipient’s reskilling of their employees, it can affect their
future mobility, career business performance, reputation and ability
development, and/or to attract talented workforce. It can also lead
income earning potential. to higher operating costs related to recruiting,
developing and retaining employees.
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The employee and external skills development programme is implemented on a bespoke basis per territory. These are summarised below:
Virgin Active Australia:
-
Employee Development programmes include: Aspiring leaders programme – aimed at first time leaders to develop feedback, coaching and selfdevelopment orientation.
-
Leadership development programme – aimed at leaders after their first six months to develop recruitment, onboarding and performance management skills.
-
High potential programme – aimed at leaders after their first 12 months to develop commercial, financial and strategic planning skills.
-
Senior Leaders CoLab – aimed at senior business leaders to develop collaborative problem solving skills.
Virgin Active Italy:
The Academy department has the aim to support, develop skills of each employee. The company has a method based on a set of competencies which is used for: recruiting, onboarding, performance evaluation and succession plan.
Virgin Active Singapore:
In 2022, Virgin Active Singapore focused on personal and development growth of front of house (FOH) team including receptionist, sales and Duty Manager.
-
A monthly CPR & AED training, the total of staffs that have been trained throughout the year is 185 persons.
-
The 360 Degree Assessment for management, manager and heads of department (HOD) levels.
Virgin Active South Africa:
VASA has always had a very strong and entrenched internal skills and development training programmes. These internal development programmes focus on functional training required for each person to effectively delivery on the outputs of their role coupled with softer skills to drive effective member engagement. Staff who have been identified as having future management and leadership potential are taken through specific knowledge, skill and attribute development training. The primary goal is to develop future skills for utilisation within the business. However, many of these skills are generic and transferable, and are able to be utilised in any leadership position. These development training programmes assists the recipients future mobility, career opportunities and ultimately their earning potential. This strong internal development strategy has worked well for Virgin Active South Africa. In the past, the company has offered bursaries for specific individuals to develop their skills at external educational institutions.
Virgin Active Thailand:
-
Develop team members (Head of Departments, Customer Service Team and Head Coach, personal trainers (PT)) to be effective coach and trainer. This has enabled them to develop coaching materials and plan a coaching programme for other team members. The Customer Service Team after their training, developed training materials for new hires in the Operations and Experience team for consistent and superior front and back of house service. The Head Coach, PT after the training have development programmes for PT progression and training materials for new hires entitled “Fitness Induction Module”.
-
Provide first aid and CPR – to ensure we are able to assist especially in first aid when the need arises.
-
Safety and working safety at heights for our Building Services Technician – Work At Height.
92
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S2
COMMUNITY Other
DEVELOPMENT Metric Unit frameworks Rationale
S2.4 Total monetary value ZAR, GRI 201-4 The metrics on economic contribution provide
Economic contribution of financial assistance $US a broad indication of how an organisation has
S2.4e received by the or created wealth for its various stakeholders by
organisation from any other summarising the direct monetary value added
government during the currency to local economies. Disclosure on the financial
reporting period. assistance received from government, when
compared with separate disclosures on taxes,
is often useful in developing a more balanced
review of the balance of transactions between
the company and government.
Virgin Active Australia and South Africa did not receive any government financial assistance.
Virgin Active Italy:
In 2022 the Company has received the following amounts:
• Tax credit for non-energy-intensive companies (GAS): Euro 320 349.
• Tax credit for non-energy-intensive companies (Electricity): Euro 2 015 435.
Virgin Active Thailand:
The Thai government enforced the Reduction of social security contribution Policy from 5% (January to April 2022) to 1% (May to July) and
3% (October to December). The social security contribution rate for employees is eligible for a social security deduction for tax calculation,
of up to 6 300 baht.
Virgin Active Singapore:
Government organisation Grant description Amount in Singaporean $
Inland Revenue of Singapore Wage Credit Scheme $143 386
Inland Revenue of Singapore Job Support Scheme $418 490
Inland Revenue of Singapore Job Growth Incentive $37 897
Inland Revenue of Singapore Job Growth Incentive $22 660
Inland Revenue of Singapore Job Growth Incentive $28 846
Workforce Skills Qualification Mentor/Trainer and Administration Cost $27 000
Total $678 279
L E A D E R S H I P
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SOCIAL DISCLOSURE METRICS CONTINUED
S4
CUSTOMER Other
RESPONSIBILITY Metric Unit frameworks Rationale
S4.1b Number and nature of any # GRI 416-2
High risk products and product recalls. and
GRI 417-2
services description
SASB 270
There were no product recalls reported in any of the operating territories.
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| S4 CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITY |
Metric Unit Other frameworks Rationale |
|---|---|
| S4.2 Product innovation S4.2a |
C O R E Total research and development spend. ZAR, $US or other currency Adapted from US GAAP ASC 730 Innovation is a signifcant contributor to ensuring longer-term prosperity. Total costs relating to R&D can be regarded as a basic indication of an organisation’s efforts to innovate new products and services and be ft for the future. This can also provide insights into the capacity of the organisation to create new offerings and generate social or environmental benefts. The metric is a proxy to measure the effectiveness and productivity of an organisation’s investments in innovation and serves as a primary metric for the maturity phase of innovation. |
| There was no R&D spend reported in any of the territories. |
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SOCIAL DISCLOSURE METRICS CONTINUED
S4
CUSTOMER Other
RESPONSIBILITY Metric Unit frameworks Rationale
S4.3 A description of the Description GRI 418-1 With the world becoming increasingly
Consumer data mechanisms and steps digitised, and with many organisations
SASB 230
and privacy taken to ensure privacy of having significant access to potentially
S4.3a consumer data. sensitive data on customers, clients and/
or consumers, there is a heightened need
to safeguard consumers’ rights of privacy
by limiting the types of information gathered
and the ways in which such information is
obtained, used and secured. Increasing use
of electronic communication (including for
financial transactions), as well as growth in
large-scale databases, raise concerns about
how consumer privacy can be protected,
particularly with regard to personally
identifiable information.
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Virgin Active Australia:
Virgin Active Australia is committed to ensuring compliance with the Australian Privacy Act 1988. The Australian business has detailed training, policies, and guidelines to ensure the privacy of consumer data. The Australian business also has a detailed data breach response plan in place should a data breach occur. Training, policies, guidelines and procedures are regularly updated in line with any changes to local laws and data protection customs.
Virgin Active Italy:
To ensure the privacy of its consumer data, the Company (who acts in its quality of Data Controller) bases its compliance to GDPR (i.e. Reg. EU 2016/679) and to the relevant Italian data protection legislation on a steadily updated maintenance of both its Data Protection Compliance Framework (consisting in a collection of some documents such as policies, procedures, information notices, DPA, DPIA/LIA, etc.) and its Registry of Processing Activities. Accordingly, to privacy by design and by default principles, VAI’s Data Protection Officer and Data Protection internal committee are involved in new projects and service agreements (impacting consumer personal data) to comply with the main principles and obligations set forth by the legislation. Furthermore, yearly privacy staff training in place and continuous coordination with IT team to comply, in particular, with GDPR technical requirements and to regulate the privacy relationship with its service providers.
Virgin Active Singapore:
-
A clause is included in the employment with employee signing their understanding and the requirement of them adhering to not using or attempting to use the confidential information.
-
Annually, the Club General Manager reviews the policy with their team members during the club meeting.
-
Additionally, all team members will revisit the policy, read, sign and return to People Team for record.
Virgin Active South Africa:
Virgin Active South is committed to ensuring compliance with the POPI Act of 2013 and the Consumer Protection Act of 2009.
Virgin Active Thailand:
PDPA – From the legal perspective there is a privacy policy and a privacy notice which requires Thai PDPA as a mechanism to ensure the privacy data. The company also provides PDPA training for supervisor staff which is also rolled out at all clubs to ensure that staff are aware of the privacy data as well.
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12 Annexure 1: Virgin Active continued
ENVIRONMENTAL DISCLOSURE METRICS
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E1 Other
CLIMATE CHANGE Metric Unit frameworks Rationale
E1.1 Absolute gross greenhouse Metric IFRS S2 GHG emissions cause climate change, which
GHG Emissions gas emissions expressed tonnes is expected to have increasingly significant
GRI 305:1-3
E1.1a as metric tonnes of CO2 of economic, environmental, and social impacts.
equivalent and measured carbon ESRS E1-7 As a result, GHGs are a key focus area for
in accordance with the dioxide policy, regulatory, market and technology
Greenhouse Gas Protocol equivalent ESRS E1-8 responses to limit rising temperatures.
for: Scope 1, Scope 2, (tCO2e) ESRS E1-9 Organisations with emission-intensive business
and Scope 3 emissions. models are likely to face greater risks from
Scope 1 and Scope 2 ESRS E1-10 the transition to a lower emission economy
emissions should be SASB 110 in terms of increased regulatory requirements
disclosed separately and additional capital expenditure. For many
for (i) the consolidated TCFD organisations, the most significant GHG
accounting group (the emissions are found in their supply chains,
GHG Protocol
parent and its subsidiaries) not in their own operations. Reporting on
and (ii) associates, joint Scope 3 emissions can assist in identifying
ventures, unconsolidated potential supply chain risks in terms of
subsidiaries or affiliates not exposure to the transition to a lower emission
included in (i). economy. It can also help improve energy
efficiency and cost reduction programmes.
Metric tonnes
i) consolidated accounting group (parent and subsidiaries) of CO2e
Scope 1 5 672.33
Scope 2 154 992.72
E1 Other
CLIMATE CHANGE Metric Unit frameworks Rationale
E1.1c GHG emissions intensity MtCO2e GRI 305:1-3
for Scope 1, 2 and 3, per
ESRS E1-10
expressed as metric tonnes unit
of CO2 equivalent per unit of
of physical or economic output
output.
Metric tonnes
Metric tonnes of CO2e per 1 000 gym memberships of CO2e
Scope 1 6
Scope 2 155
C O R E
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ENVIRONMENTAL DISCLOSURE METRICS CONTINUED
E1 Other
CLIMATE CHANGE Metric Unit frameworks Rationale
E1.2 Total energy use and MWhs GRI 302
Energy mix share of energy usage by or
ESRS E1-5
generation type noting use GJ/%
of energy from renewable by SASB 130
non-fossil sources, (namely type
wind, solar (solar thermal
and solar photovoltaic) and
geothermal energy, ambient
energy, tide, wave and other
ocean energy, hydropower,
biomass, landfill gas,
sewage treatment plant gas,
and biogas).
Energy
consumption Share of
Energy source KwH energy use Comment
Source 1: Tygervalley Solar
409 840 0.0003% of SA total consumption
(South Africa)
Source 2: Constantia Solar
350 451 0.0003% of SA total consumption
(South Africa)
Source 3: Solar PV Italy (Roma Valle
192 021 0.5208% of Italy total consumption
Aurelia & Roma Nuovo Salario)
Source 4: Total 952 312 0.0004% of Global total consumption
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ENVIRONMENTAL DISCLOSURE METRICS CONTINUED
E2 Other
WATER SECURITY Metric Unit frameworks Rationale
E2.1 Total water consumption Mℓ GRI 303-5 Water is a finite resource and its consumption
Water usage from all areas, and from has implications for the environment and
ESRS-E3-4
E2.1a areas with water stress. society at both local and national levels.
SASB 140 Organisations can face operational, regulatory
and reputational risks relating to water use,
while failing to manage water use efficiently
can result in additional costs. Water usage in
water-stressed areas can result in negative
societal impacts due to greater competition
over scarce resources. There is also a greater
risk of possible operational disruptions and
shutdowns.
Note South Africa and Australia are classified water stressed areas.
Water consumption Kilolitres
Total water consumption 1 529 598 903
Water consumed from water stressed areas 1 050 884
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GOVERNANCE DISCLOSURE METRICS
G1 Other
BOARD COMPOSITION Metric Unit frameworks Rationale
G1.1 Composition of the Board # and GRI 2-9 The capabilities and perspectives of Board
Board diversity and its committees by race, % members are important for making robust
ESRS G1-1
gender, age group (under 30, decisions. This disclosure captures a
30 to 50, over 50) and, variety of important dimensions relating
where relevant, any under- to composition, going beyond a single
represented social groups. metric, and emphasises competencies
relating to economic, environmental,
and social topics.
Board members Number Percentage Audit and Risk Committee Number Percentage
Male Board members 7 78% Male Committee members 4 80%
Female Board members 2 22% Female Committee members 1 20%
Board members under 30 years old 0 0% Committee members under 30 years 0 0%
Board members 30 to 50 years old 3 33% Committee members 30 to 50 years 2 40%
Board members >50 years old 6 67% Committee members >50 years 3 60%
Board members – Black 0 0% Committee members – Black 0 0%
Board members – Indian 0 0% Committee members – Indian 0 0%
Board members – White 9 100% Committee members – White 5 100%
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||||
|---|---|---|
|Remuneration and Nominations Committee|Number|Percentage|
|Male Committee members|3|75%|
|Female Committee members|1|25%|
|Committee members under 30 years old|0|0%|
|Committee members 30 to 50 years old|1|25%|
|Committee members >50 years old|3|75%|
|Committee members – Black|0|0%|
|Committee members – Indian|0|0%|
|Committee members – White|4|100%|
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GOVERNANCE DISCLOSURE METRICS CONTINUED
G1 Other
BOARD COMPOSITION Metric Unit frameworks Rationale
G1.3 Composition of the board # and GRI 2-9
Board independence regarding: executive or %
ESRS G1-1
non-executive; independence;
tenure on the governance body;
and number and nature of each
individual’s other significant
positions and commitments.
Composition of the Board regarding executive and non-executive, independence, tenure on the governance body and
number of nature of each individual’s other significant positions and commitments
Richard Cotter Richard was appointed to the Board as Non-Executive Director in May 2019. Richard chairs a number of
Independent private companies including American Golf, Grace Cole Ltd, Jollyes and Outdoor Holdings. His other recent
Non-Executive Director non-executive work has included chairing Jack Wolfskin, a global apparel and equipment company. In his
executive career, Richard was Chief Executive Officer of Snow and Rock Group, having previously been with
Pentland Group serving as Brand President and Global Chief Executive Officer of Berghaus and Managing
Director of Brasher Boot Company.
Colin Henry Colin was appointed to the Board as Non-Executive Director in June 2019. Colin is a Senior Advisor to
Independent McKinsey & Co. in their Global Apparel, Fashion & Luxury practice. Previously he has been Chief Executive
Non-Executive Director Officer of Jaeger. He has also held senior leadership roles in general management, merchandising, brand
development, supply chain, product and design with Esprit, Nike, Umbro, Polo Ralph Lauren, Coats Viyella
and Marks & Spencer. Colin was appointed Honorary Fellow of the Royal College of Art and Honorary
Professor of the British School of Fashion.
Angela Luger Chair of The Paint Shed Ltd and a Board Member of Portmeirion, ScS and the Hiring Hub. Angela was
Independent Chief Executive Officer of N Brown Group plc from 2013 to 2018 and previously of The Original Factory
Non-Executive Director Shop. During her earlier career, she held a variety of marketing, commercial, general management and other
functional roles at Debenhams, Asda, Pedigree Masterfoods, Coca Cola and Cadbury. Angela has also
been a Non-Executive Director of Manchester Airport Group and Dia Group.
Robin Terrell Robin was appointed to the Board as Non-Executive Director in June 2019. Robin is Chair of Wetsuit
Independent Outlet, Non-Executive Director and Audit Chair at William Hill and non-executive Director and Audit Chair at
Non-Executive Director Jet2 plc. In his last executive role, Robin held a number of roles at Tesco including Chief Customer Officer
and Interim UK Managing Director until 2016. Previously Robin held General Management, Multi-Channel,
Finance and Strategy roles with House of Fraser, John Lewis Partnership, Amazon (where he was UK
Managing Director) and Dell. His previous Non-Executive roles include Tesco Mobile, Lazada Group, Wilkinson
and Monica Vinader.
Mike Coupe Mike Coupe was appointed to the Board of Directors as New Look’s Non-Executive Chairman in September
Chairman 2021. Prior to joining New Look, Mike held the position of CEO of J Sainsbury plc from 2014 to 2020.
He is credited for turning Sainsbury’s around, through top-level trading, marketing, and online operations,
and championed the company’s journey ahead of the competition through a complete digital transformation.
Mike also held a title of Director of COVID-19 testing at England’s Test and Trace agency from September
2020 until December 2020 and was appointed as a Non-Executive Director on the board of NHS England in
January 2021.
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GOVERNANCE DISCLOSURE METRICS CONTINUED
G1 BOARD COMPOSITION CONTINUED
G1.3 Board independence continued
Helen Connolly Helen was appointed to the Board of Directors in June 2022 when she took up the role of Chief Executive
Chief Executive Officer Officer. Helen joined New Look as Chief Commercial Officer in January 2020. From 2016 to 2019, she was
the CEO of Bonmarché, and prior to that, held senior roles at George at Asda including Buying & Brand
Director, Category Director for Buying & Design and Buying Manager of Womenswear. Previously, she was
Head of Buying at Dorothy Perkins and Head of Sourcing for Womenswear, and Girlswear
Richard Collyer Richard Collyer was appointed to the Board of Directors in December 2016 when he took up the role of
Chief Financial Officer Chief Financial Officer. Richard first joined New Look in 2009 and has held a number of senior roles at
New Look including Group Finance Director and Managing Director for Mim. Prior to joining New Look,
Richard worked at PricewaterhouseCoopers in both Audit and Transactions.
Stuart MacKenzie Stuart was appointed to the Board as Non-Executive Director in March 2020. Stuart is a Partner and
Non-Executive Director a member of The Rohatyn Group’s (“TRG”) Executive Committee. Prior to joining TRG in April 2023,
Stuart was the Chief Executive Officer for Ethos Private Equity, which was acquired by TRG. Stuart has
been employed by Ethos since 1998 and became the CEO in 2014. Prior to taking on the role of CEO
of the Firm, Stuart was responsible for the origination, execution oversight and realisations of numerous
portfolio companies. Prior to joining Ethos, Stuart spent two years at JP Morgan Chase Bank NA.
Stuart is a Chartered Accountant, CA(SA).
Laurence Raven Laurence was appointed to the Board as Non-Executive Director in November 2020. Laurence is a
Non-Executive Director Managing Director at Alcentra, having joined in 2008. Prior to joining Alcentra, Laurence worked for
Merrill Lynch.
G2 Other
REMUNERATION Metric Unit frameworks Rationale
G2.1 How the remuneration policies Description GRI 2-19 The incentives provided to board members
Remuneration for board members and senior and senior executives, and the manner in
ESRS G1-6
practices executives relate to their which they are structured, can significantly
objectives and performance reinforce or impede long-term value
in relation to delivery of the creation. Importantly, this disclosure
organisation’s strategy and requires the reporting organisation to
management of its impacts on explicitly address how its approach to
people, the environment and remuneration relates to the organisation’s
the economy, noting the split economic, environmental and social
between fixed pay and variable objectives.
pay, and with variable pay
split into short- and long-term
incentives.
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The remuneration of Senior Employees (as defined by Remuneration Committee Terms of Reference) requires Remuneration Committee approval. For various appointment and removals, Board or shareholder approval may be required. Remuneration is benchmarked against the retail industry to appropriately incentivise and recruit the right talent. Any other incentives are set by Remuneration Committee.
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GOVERNANCE DISCLOSURE METRICS CONTINUED
G3 Other
ETHICAL BEHAVIOUR Metric Unit frameworks Rationale
G3.1 Total percentage of % GRI 205-2 Corruption undermines stakeholder
Anti-corruption governance body members, Board legitimacy and trust; it is linked to
ESRS G2-5
G3.1a employees and business members misallocation of capital, environmental
partners who have received SASB 510 harm, human exploitation and unethical
training or awareness- and illegal behaviour. Anti-corruption
raising on the organisation’s training and investment in initiatives to
anti-corruption policies and improve both operating environment
procedures, broken down by and culture develop an organisation’s
employee category and region. anti-corruption capabilities. The total
number and nature of corruption incidents
are a proxy for the effectiveness of an
organisation’s overarching anti-corruption
culture and capabilities.
Central, Distribution Centre, North, South,
Retail, Support Centre and Traditional Stores: Percentage
Board Members – New Look Retailers Limited 100%
Employees 100%
Suppliers N/A
G3.1b Total number and nature # GRI 205-3
of incidents of corruption and
ESRS G2-3
confirmed during the current description
year, related to this year
and previous years, with a
description of the activities
taken to address confirmed
incidents, and of the outcomes
of these activities.
There were no incidents that occurred during 2022
C O R E
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GOVERNANCE DISCLOSURE METRICS CONTINUED
G3 Other
ETHICAL BEHAVIOUR Metric Unit frameworks Rationale
G3.1 A description of: i) the internal # GRI 2-25
Anti-corruption continued and external grievance and
GRI 2-
G3.1c mechanisms (including description
whistle-blowing facilities) for GRI 205-3
reporting concerns about
unethical or unlawful behaviour ESRS G2-6
and lack of organisational ESRS G2-7
integrity; ii) mechanisms for
seeking advice about ethical SASB 510
and lawful behaviour and
organisational integrity; and
iii) the extent to which these
various mechanisms have
been used, and the outcomes
of processes using these
mechanisms.
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Concerns relating to potential bribery offence, modern slavery issue or potential tax evasion can be reported by employees, contractors, agency workers, consultants, suppliers or anyone working with or acting on behalf of New Look, anywhere in the world. Concerns can be reported in a number of ways: 1) to a third party hotline via the online portal 2) by the confidential telephone line which is advertised within New Look, or 3) to a line manager directly, or to anyone in the company who has legal or internal responsibility for the matter under concern.
Anyone working in the stores, Distribution Centre (DC) or support centres with concerns can report any concerns in line with the above procedures mentioned.
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SOCIAL DISCLOSURE METRICS
S1 Other
LABOUR STANDARDS Metric Unit frameworks Rationale
S1.1 Percentage of employees % GRI 405-1 Organisations with higher levels of diversity,
Diversity and inclusion per employee category by workforce particularly within executive teams, are
SASB 330
S1.1a race, gender, age group by generally better able to innovate, attract top
(under 30, 30 to 50, over category talent, improve their customer orientation,
50), and where relevant enhance employee satisfaction, access more
other diversity indicators wide-ranging networks, and secure their
licence to operate.
Percentage
Male employees 14%
Female employees 86%
S1.4 Describe how the Description GRI 407 The right to freedom of association and
Freedom of Association organisation manages collective bargaining are not only internationally
ESRS-S1-2
and Collective Bargaining freedom of association recognised as fundamental rights of
and collective bargaining, employees, but are also useful tools for
noting any policy or organisations and employees to engage, build
policies considered trust, and negotiate solutions when potential
likely to affect workers’ conflicts arise.
decisions to form or join
a trade union, to bargain
collectively or to engage in
trade union activities.
C O R E
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At present New Look does not have any recognition agreements in place with trade unions, nor does New Look engage in collective bargaining.
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SOCIAL DISCLOSURE METRICS CONTINUED
S2
COMMUNITY Other
DEVELOPMENT Metric Unit frameworks Rationale
S2.2 Describe the employee Description GRI 404-2 Building human capital to secure a motivated,
Skills for the future and external skills productive and skilled workforce is a key
SASB 101
development programmes priority for organisations. When firms fail
aimed at developing skills to invest in training, education, skilling and
that increase the recipient’s reskilling of their employees, it can affect their
future mobility, career business performance, reputation and ability
development, and/or to attract talented workforce. It can also lead
income earning potential. to higher operating costs related to recruiting,
developing and retaining employees.
New Look has a clear talent development strategy from onboarding to career paths to talent development programmes to senior
leadership development. Central to the New Look talent development strategy is digital learning, enabling 24/7 learning for all.
New Look’s Learning Xperience Platform (LXP) houses an extensive digital content library plus New Look’s structured blended learning
programmes and digital learning campaigns.
New colleagues are inducted into New Look through a digital, structured learning programme which is supported by local onboarding
programmes in Support Centre (SC), Retail and the DC. There are various management and leadership programmes run within the business.
S2.4b Description of significant Description GRI 203-2
identified indirect with #
GRI 204-1
economic impacts of the and
organisation, including for spend GRI 413-1
example: number of jobs where
supported in supply or relevant GRI 413-2
distribution chain; number SASB 210
of suppliers/enterprises
supported from defined
vulnerable groups; nature
of economic development
in areas of high poverty;
availability of products
and services for those on
low incomes or previously
disadvantaged; enhanced
skills and knowledge in a
professional community or
geographic location.
C O R E
C O R E
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New Look currently source our products through 130 suppliers, (the Top 10 Suppliers produce 80% of our products), working with 473 factories across 20 countries. Tier 1 factories manufacture products and those beyond Tier 1 include a mix of spinning mills, knitting sites, dye houses and processing facilities working with the listed manufacturing sites. Through production New Look indirectly works with over 400 000 workers with the largest proportion in Bangladesh, Turkey, China, Pakistan and India.
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 105
12 Annexure 2: New Look continued
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SOCIAL DISCLOSURE METRICS CONTINUED
S4
CUSTOMER Other
RESPONSIBILITY Metric Unit frameworks Rationale
S4.1 Description of products Description GRI 416-1 Disclosure should demonstrate how well an
High risk products and services that present organisation manages the potential impact
GRI 417-1
and services specific risks to individuals, of its products or services on customers, its
S4.1a communities, or the SASB 250 exposure to product recalls, and the strength
environment; an outline of of organisation policies, practices and
SASB 0
the nature of these risks, procedures regarding supply chain, sourcing,
and the measures taken to SASB 270 and manufacturing compliance. Potential
mitigate these. areas of concern include (but are not limited
to) products and services associated with
S4.1b Number and nature of any # GRI 416-2 gambling, alcohol, tobacco, food and nutrition,
product recalls. and GRI 417-2 medicines, breast milk substitutes, consumer
description finance, and retailing of processed foods and
SASB 270 alcohol.
Number
Product recalls in the last year (relating to various quality matters) 10
S4.3 A description of the Description GRI 418-1 With the world becoming increasingly
Consumer data mechanisms and steps digitised, and with many organisations
SASB 230
and privacy taken to ensure privacy of having significant access to potentially
S4.3a consumer data. sensitive data on customers, clients and/
or consumers, there is a heightened need
to safeguard consumers’ rights of privacy
by limiting the types of information gathered
and the ways in which such information is
obtained, used and secured. Increasing use
of electronic communication (including for
financial transactions), as well as growth in
large-scale databases, raise concerns about
how consumer privacy can be protected,
particularly with regard to personally
identifiable information.
The consumer data New Look holds is safeguarded through a variety of security measures such as authentication, firewalls, identity and
access management, encryption etc.
C O R E
C O R E
C O R E
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106 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
ENVIRONMENTAL DISCLOSURE METRICS
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E1 Other
CLIMATE CHANGE Metric Unit frameworks Rationale
E1.1 Absolute gross greenhouse Metric IFRS S2 GHG emissions cause climate change,
GHG Emissions gas emissions expressed tonnes which is expected to have increasingly
GRI 305:1-3
E1.1a as metric tonnes of CO2 of carbon significant economic, environmental, and
equivalent and measured dioxide ESRS E1-7 social impacts. As a result, GHGs are a
in accordance with the equivalent key focus area for policy, regulatory, market
Greenhouse Gas Protocol (tCO2e) ESRS E1-8 and technology responses to limit rising
for: Scope 1, Scope 2, ESRS E1-9 temperatures. Organisations with emission-
and Scope 3 emissions. intensive business models are likely to face
Scope 1 and Scope 2 ESRS E1-10 greater risks from the transition to a lower
emissions should be SASB 110 emission economy in terms of increased
disclosed separately regulatory requirements and additional capital
for (i) the consolidated TCFD expenditure. For many organisations, the most
accounting group (the significant GHG emissions are found in their
GHG Protocol
parent and its subsidiaries) supply chains, not in their own operations.
and (ii) associates, joint Reporting on Scope 3 emissions can assist
ventures, unconsolidated in identifying potential supply chain risks
subsidiaries or affiliates not in terms of exposure to the transition to a
included in (i). lower emission economy. It can also help
improve energy efficiency and cost reduction
programmes.
Metric tonnes
i) consolidated accounting group (parent and subsidiaries) of CO2e
Scope 1 1 255
Scope 2 177
Scope 3 336 768
E1.1c GHG emissions intensity MtCO2e GRI 305:1-3
for Scope 1, 2 and 3, per
ESRS E1-10
expressed as metric unit of
tonnes of CO2 equivalent output
per unit of physical or
economic output.
Metric tonnes
Metric tonnes of CO2e per million units of product produced of CO2e
Scope 1 14.36
Scope 2 2.03
Scope 3 3 854.13
C O R E
C O R E
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Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 107
12 Annexure 2: New Look continued
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ENVIRONMENTAL DISCLOSURE METRICS CONTINUED
E1 Other
CLIMATE CHANGE Metric Unit frameworks Rationale
E1.2 Total energy use and MWhs GRI 302
Energy mix share of energy usage by or
ESRS E1-5
generation type noting use GJ/%
of energy from renewable by type SASB 130
non-fossil sources, (namely
wind, solar (solar thermal
and solar photovoltaic) and
geothermal energy, ambient
energy, tide, wave and other
ocean energy, hydropower,
biomass, landfill gas,
sewage treatment plant gas,
and biogas).
Energy
consumption
Energy source KwH
Source 1: National Grid – 99% renewable 81 515 179
Source 2: Stationary sources (KL) 23.67
E2 Other
WATER SECURITY Metric Unit frameworks Rationale
E2.1 Total water consumption ML GRI 303-5 Water is a finite resource and its consumption
Water usage from all areas, and from has implications for the environment and
ESRS-E3-4
E2.1a areas with water stress society at both local and national levels.
SASB 140 Organisations can face operational, regulatory
and reputational risks relating to water use,
while failing to manage water use efficiently
can result in additional costs. Water usage in
water-stressed areas can result in negative
societal impacts due to greater competition
over scarce resources. There is also a greater
risk of possible operational disruptions and
shutdowns.
Water consumption Kilolitres
Total water consumption 54 621
Water consumed from water stressed areas 0
C O R E
C O R E
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108 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
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ENVIRONMENTAL DISCLOSURE METRICS CONTINUED
E4 Other
POLLUTION AND WASTE Metric Unit frameworks Rationale
E4.1c Waste intensity: Tonnes/R GRI 306-3 Waste is a growing concern in many
total waste per material unit or economies due to factors such as
(eg sales revenue, unit of US$/unit urbanisation, poor regulation and standards,
production, or other). inadequate facilities, and new sources
of waste such as plastic and e-waste.
Waste management is critical for both
environmental protection and public health.
Effective waste management, which
can include circular economy principles,
can reduce operational and capital costs
through improved efficiencies and, in some
case, provide new input sources. A failure
to manage waste can result in reputational
damage and increase potential financial and
legal liability costs.
Waste intensity Tonnes waste
Tonnes of water per 1 million units produced 69.58
E5
SUPPLY CHAIN Other
AND MATERIALS Metric Unit frameworks Rationale
E5.2b Percentage of materials % SASB 430 Signing up to a sustainability certification
identified in point 1 above materials standard or formalised sustainability
that are covered by a management programme can provide
sustainability certification stakeholders with a degree of confidence that
standard or formalised materials of concern within the supply chain
sustainability management are being properly addressed.
programme.
New Look follow industry wide, reputable organisations when assessing the risks of materials and chemicals in their products. New look
continues to be aligned with the AFIRM Restricted Substances Lists for products and packaging in terms of named substances, test
methods and test limits. The company has this year become Friends of ZDHC and engaged suppliers to adopt the ZDHC MRSL and have
introduced a minimum requirement for all tier 2 facilities to have a completed Higg FEM.
C O R E
L E A D E R S H I P
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Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 109
13
Shareholder information
SHARE ANALYSIS
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Number of Number
Distribution of shareholders at 31 March 2023 shareholders % of shares %
Range of shareownings
1 – 1 000 6 819 66.16 1 224 643 0.09
1 001 – 10 000 2 265 21.98 8 357 302 0.63
10 001 – 100 000 865 8.39 27 818 425 2.11
100 001 – 1 000 000 238 2.31 83 107 637 6.29
More than 1 000 000 120 1.16 1 199 804 247 90.88
Total 10 307 100.00 1 320 312 254 100.00
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The analysis of shareownings above includes the underlying beneficial shareowners in nominee companies.
Shareholder spread
To the best knowledge of the directors and after reasonable enquiry, as at 31 March 2023, the spread of shareholders holding more than 5% of the Company, is as follows:
| Investment managers Ninety One Plc Public Investment Corporation (PIC) Allan Gray Camissa Asset Management (Pty) Ltd Mergence Investment Managers Pty Ltd |
Number of shares % 134 227 277 10.17 131 912 397 9.99 126 120 437 9.55 93 767 306 7.10 87 226 442 6.61 |
|---|---|
| Total | 573 253 859 43.42 |
| Benefcial owners holding Titan and affliates(1) |
Number of shares % 378 445 069 28.66 |
| Government Employees Pension Fund (GEPF) | 183 025 523 13.86 |
| Ethos Fund VII | 87 606 060 6.64 |
| Ethos Capital | 75 090 910 5.69 |
| Total | 724 167 562 54.85 |
(1) Dr Wiese’s indirect beneficial shareholding is held through the Titan group of companies. CAP’s of Dr Wiese at 31 March 2023 held 11 745 208 shares (31 March 2022: 32 823 537).
Share analysis
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Share analysis Volume Share price
R5 35 000 000
4.35 30 000 000
4.20 4.26
R4 4.25 4.05 4.05 3.85 3.81 25 000 000
3.90 3.95 20 000 000
3.60 3.62
15 000 000
R3
10 000 000
5 000 000
R2 0
Apr 22 May 22 Jun 22 July 22 Aug 22 Sept 22 Oct 22 Nov 22 Dec 22 Jan 23 Feb 23 Mar 23
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110
Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
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Brait PLC share performance on the JSE Limited
for the years ended 31 March 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019
Price performance
Traded prices (South African cents per share)
– year-end closing price 362 435 261 375 2 400
– high 459 510 438 2 529 4 358
– low 329 240 230 274 2 385
– weighted average price per share traded 399 355 321 1 245 3 697
Volume performance
Number of shares in issue (’000) 1 320 312 1 320 312 1 319 993 1 374 084 525 599
Volume of shares traded (’000) 195 501 323 222 520 061 352 713 233 752
Number of transactions 40 304 59 164 115 071 169 034 228 089
Volume traded as percentage of shares in issue % 15 24 39 26 44
Number of shareholders (at 31 March) 10 307 10 799 10 738 9 656 11 823
Value performance
Value of shares traded
– ZAR million 780 1 148 1 669 4 392 8 641
Market capitalisation at 31 March
– ZAR million 4 780 5 743 3 445 5 153 12 614
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* The performance on the JSE Limited has been analysed as this is the most liquid exchange on which Brait’s shares trade.
2024 Convertible bond price (£)
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100
98 98
95
93
92
90
88 88 88 90 90
89
88
87
85
80
Apr 22 May 22 Jun 22 July 22 Aug 22 Sept 22 Oct 22 Nov 22 Dec 22 Jan 23 Feb 23 Mar 23
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Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 111
13
Shareholder information continued
BIH Exchangeable Bonds’ performance on the JSE Limited
for the years ended 31 March
BIH Exchangeable bond price (R)
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1 200
1 100 1 100
1 100
1 007
1 000
1 000 1 002
985 990 950
970
900
900
900
800
800
Apr 22 May 22 Jun 22 Jul 22 Aug 22 Sept 22 Oct 22 Nov 22 Dec 22 Jan 23 Feb 23 Mar 23
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112 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
14
Financial calendar 2024 to 2025
Updated information can be found at www.brait.com or contact us at [email protected]
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FY2024 June FY2023 Annual results presentation
BIH FY2023 AFS publication
2024 Convertible Bond coupon payment
BIH Exchangeable Bond coupon payment
July Publication of the FY2023 Integrated Annual Report
August FY2023 Annual general meeting
November Interim FY2024 results presentation
BIH FY2024 Interim results presentation
December 2024 Convertible Bond coupon payment
BIH Exchangeable Bond coupon payment
March Financial year-end – 31 March 2024
FY2025 June FY2024 Annual results presentation
BIH FY2024 AFS publication
2024 Convertible Bond coupon payment
BIH Exchangeable Bond coupon payment
July Publication of the FY2024 Integrated Annual Report
August FY2024 Annual General Meeting
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Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 113
Notes
Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
114
ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 115
116 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
15 Annual Financial Statements
| Directors’ responsibilities and approval | 118 |
|---|---|
| Directors’ report | 119 |
| Independent auditor’s report | |
| to the shareholders of Brait p.l.c. | 123 |
| Statement of fnancial position | 130 |
| Statement of comprehensive income | 131 |
| Statement of changes in equity | 132 |
| Statement of cash fows | 133 |
| Notes to the fnancial statements | 134 |
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 117
15
Directors’ responsibilities and approval
for the year ended 31 March 2023
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES IN RELATION TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The following statement, which should be read in conjunction with the auditor’s statement on their responsibilities as set out in their report on page 127, is made with a view to distinguish for Shareholders the respective responsibilities of the Directors and auditors in relation to the financial statements.
The Directors are responsible for the preparation, integrity and objectivity of the financial statements that fairly present the state of affairs of Brait PLC at the end of the financial year and the net income and cash flows for the year, and other information contained in this report.
To enable the Directors to meet these responsibilities:
-
the Board sets standards for systems of internal control and accounting and information systems aimed at providing reasonable assurance that assets are safeguarded and the risk of error, fraud or loss is reduced in a cost-effective manner. These controls, contained in established policies and procedures, include the proper delegation of responsibilities and authorities within a clearly defined framework, effective accounting procedures and adequate segregation of duties; and
-
the Audit and Risk Committee, together with the external auditors, play an integral role in matters relating to financial and internal control, accounting policies, reporting and disclosure. The Audit and Risk Committee is satisfied that the external auditors are independent.
-
To the best of their knowledge and belief, the Directors confirm:
-
the financial statements of the Company presented in this Annual Report are established in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and loss of the Company;
-
the Integrated Annual Report includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and position of the Company, together with the description of the principal risks and uncertainties faced by the Company; and
-
they are satisfied that no material breakdown in the operation of the systems of internal control and procedures has occurred during the year under review.
The Company consistently adopts appropriate and recognised accounting policies and these are supported by reasonable and prudent judgements and estimates on a consistent basis.
The Directors have no reason to believe that the Company will not be a going concern in the year ahead, based on forecasts and available cash resources. These financial statements have accordingly been prepared on that basis. The external auditors concur with this statement.
It is the responsibility of the independent external auditors to report on the financial statements. Their report to the members of the Company is set out on page 123.
APPROVAL OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Directors’ report and the financial statements, which appear on pages 130 to 158, were approved by the Board on 13 June 2023, respectively, and are signed on its behalf by:
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RA Nelson Chairman
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PG Joubert Director
118 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
Directors’ report
The Board hereby reports to Shareholders on the audited financial statements for the financial year ended 31 March 2023.
Brait is an investment holding company with its ordinary shares primary listed on the Euro MTF market of the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and secondary listed is on the exchange operated by the JSE Limited. The Convertible Bonds continue to trade on the Open Market (Freiverkehr) segment of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange, with the BIH Exchangeable Bonds trading on the Main Board of the JSE. Furthermore, Brait’s Convertible Bonds and BIH Exchangeable Bonds are dual listed on the Official Market of the Stock Exchange of Mauritius (“SEM”).
The prior year reported FY22 financial statements included Brait’s consolidated results for the six-month period ended 30 September 2021. The issuance of the BIH Exchangeable Bonds during this period was the primary driver for the change in classification of BIH to that of an Investment Entity, resulting in the exemption from consolidation, on a prospective basis, for Brait from 1 October 2021 onwards.
-
In accordance with IFRS10, given that the investment entity status of BIH applies for the entire reported FY23, Brait’s FY23 and comparative FY22 financial statements are presented for the Company, Brait PLC, on a standalone basis.
-
This change in presentation has had no impact to Brait’s key reporting metric of NAV per share of R7.06 (FY22: R8.37).
Through its main operating subsidiaries Brait Investment Holdings Limited (“BIH)” and Brait Mauritius Limited (“BML”), the Company’s portfolio of investments comprised the following as at financial year end:
-
Premier, a leading South African FMCG manufacturer offering branded and private label solutions, listed on the JSE on 24 March 2023, pursuant to which Brait realised 51.9% of its shareholding. Brait’s remaining 47.1% shareholding in Premier comprises 21% of total assets (FY22: 49%);
-
A controlling equity and shareholder funding investment in Virgin Active (53% of total assets; FY22: 44%), one of the leading international health club operators;
-
A minority equity and shareholder funding investment in New Look (5% of total assets; FY22: 4%), a UK based multichannel fashion brand, operating in the value segment of the clothing, footwear and accessories market; and the
-
Other investments portfolio, comprising Brait’s interest in a legacy private equity investment.
In addition to the above, the net proceeds received from Premier’s listing resulted in Brait’s cash balance of R3.6 billion (21% of total assets; FY22: 0.2%).
A review of the results and the operations is included in the Chairman’s Statement, with the Report of the Advisor, setting out a detailed discussion on the performance of each of the Company’s investments, as well as the Company’s funding position and available cash and facilities. The Integrated Annual Report sets out separate reports on Governance and Risk Management. The financial statements and accompanying notes for the year ended 31 March 2023 are set out on pages 130 to 158.
FINANCIAL OVERVIEW AND PERFORMANCE OF THE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO
The Company’s reported NAV per share at 31 March 2023 is R7.06 compared to R8.37 at 31 March 2022, representing a 16% decrease.
In terms of current year performance for the Company’s portfolio of active investments:
-
Premier continued its strong operational performance with EBITDA growth of 16% to R1,731 million in FY23 largely driven by the Millbake business:
-
º The business has continued to invest in its asset base whilst increasing Return on Invested Capital to 19.1%.
-
º Well invested asset base gives its bread business a strong competitive advantage with market share growth in the Inland region.
-
º Following its successful listing in March 2023, Brait raised R3.6 billion in addition to its R924 million share of the R950 million distribution paid out in November 2022.
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 119
15
Directors’ report continued
-
Virgin Active had a significant year with:
-
º A strong operating performance in the last six months across all key territories.
-
º Active membership grew 14% from 843k to 963k over the past 12 months, with average yield increasing 4% year-on-year.
-
º A new operating model and structure bedded down by the new management team positioning Virgin Active as a global wellness company.
-
º Extension of debt terms for the International business to June 2027 with GBP50 million of equity injected by shareholders to fund growth initiatives.
-
New Look:
-
º Had a solid operating performance despite the challenging market conditions in the UK fashion retail industry.
-
º EBITDA grew 68% to GBP42.2 million driven by increased footfall and cost management at its distribution centre and head office.
-
º Continued to focus on optimising group costs and improving efficiencies to drive growth going forward.
STRATEGY AND RECENT DISPOSALS
In line with the Board’s stated strategy focused on maximising value through the realisation or unbundling of assets to shareholders by March 2025, Brait raised R3.6 billion from the listing of Premier in March 2023 in addition to its R924 million share of the R950 million distribution paid out in November 2022.
FUNDING POSITION
Brait’s revolving credit facility held by its subsidiary BML (the “BML RCF”) is secured on a senior basis by the assets of BML, with all covenants NAV based. The facility commitment, with a term to 30 June 2024, interest at JIBAR plus 400bps and a 1% commitment fee, was reduced in December 2022 from R3.0 billion to R2.5 billion following the receipt of Premier’s pre-listing distribution of capital to shareholders, closing the year with a drawn balance of R2.1 billion. Brait is in compliance with all covenants at reporting date.
The net proceeds received from Premier’s 24 March 2023 listing on the JSE resulted in Brait’s cash balance of R3.6 billion and available liquidity at reporting date of R4.1 billion.
Subsequent to the reporting date:
-
Brait applied R2.8 billion of its R3.6 billion reporting date cash balance as follows:
-
º In April 2023, settlement of the outstanding amount of R2.1 billion on the BML RCF;
-
º During May 2023, Brait followed its pro rata GBP33.8 million (R756 million) equity subscription into Virgin Active’s GBP50 million equity rights offer to fund growth initiatives.
-
Brait has signed a term sheet with the Lenders (RMB and Standard Bank) to extend the term of the BML RCF to 31 March 2025, with a facility commitment of R594 million, interest rate of JIBAR plus 290bps and a 1% commitment fee.
-
This results in Brait’s post balance sheet date available liquidity of R1.4 billion:
-
º The exchange rate on the remaining four semi-annual GBP4.875 million coupon payments on the 2024 Convertible Bonds have been fixed (4 June 2023 coupon at R20.45; remaining three coupons at R22.38).
GOVERNANCE MATTERS
-
Since 1 March 2020, Ethos Private Equity (“Ethos”) has been the contracted investment advisor and administration services provider to Brait. This contract provided for a three-year tenor, with an annual renewal thereafter at an initial cost of R100 million per annum with inflation linked increases. As of 1 April 2023, Ethos, the largest private equity firm in sub-Saharan Africa, has merged its operations into those of The Rohatyn Group (“TRG”), a specialised global asset management firm focused on investment solutions in emerging markets and real assets. All key members of the Ethos team responsible for providing the contracted investment advisory and administration services to Brait have remained in their roles.
-
º The Board approved one-year extension to 31 March 2024 of the contract taken over by TRG is unchanged at R65 million and existing incentives remain in place to ensure alignment with investors in executing Brait’s strategy to unlock value for Shareholders through asset unbundling as soon as practicable.
-
º The Board has approved a further one-year extension of this contract with TRG to 31 March 2025 at a fee of R50 million, which is subject to a three-month notice period.
120 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
-
The annual Short Term Incentive (“STI”) serves to align the interests of Shareholders and the Advisor in terms of value creation. The STI is based on pre-determined key performance indicators focused on (i) progress on path to exit for the portfolio; (ii) growth in net asset value, and (iii) capital and liquidity management. The Board approved an STI award for FY23 of R17.8 million (FY22: R30 million).
-
The Long Term Incentive Plan for the Advisor is accounted for as a contingent liability.
-
Pursuant to the JSE listing of Premier on 24 March 2023:
-
º On or about 3 March 2023, Brait and Premier entered into an agreement with Titan (represented by Dr Wiese and his related entities) whereby Titan irrevocably committed to purchase 36.16% of the Listing shares (“Titan Cornerstone Investment”) at R53.82 (the “Offer Price”).
-
º In addition, Titan agreed to underwrite the listing shares up to an aggregate maximum underwriting commitment of R0.8 billion at the Offer Price (“Underwriting Agreement”).
-
º The total fees and commissions payable to Titan pursuant to the Titan Cornerstone Investment and Underwriting Agreement was 1.25% of the gross proceeds raised by Brait in connection with the Titan Cornerstone Investment and Underwriting Agreement. Together with applicable value added or similar tax, Titan received commission of R43.8 million.
DIVIDEND POLICY
Brait’s ability to return capital to Shareholders pursuant to its monetisation strategy will depend upon its receiving realisations on loans and investments, dividends, other distributions or payments from its portfolio companies (which are under no obligation to pay dividends or make any other distributions to Brait). In addition, Brait’s ability to pay any dividends will depend upon distribution allowances under the terms of the BML RCF.
To the extent that surplus cash becomes available at a future date for distribution, the Board will consider the potential for the distribution of such surplus cash by way of special dividend. Pursuant to the terms of the 2024 Convertible Bonds, before Brait is able to pay a special dividend to Shareholders, it will have to first make an offer to the holders of the 2024 Convertible Bonds to tender for repurchase an aggregate principal amount of the 2024 Convertible Bonds for an amount equal to such proposed special dividend at a price per 2024 Convertible Bond equal to its principal amount together with accrued interest. Prior to the offer to the holders of the 2024 Convertible Bonds, Brait will have to make an offer to the holders of the BIH Exchangeable Bonds to redeem the BIH Exchangeable Bonds.
UNISSUED SECURITIES
The Notice of the FY23 AGM included in Shareholder Communication section of the Integrated Annual Report (“FY23 AGM Notice”) includes an ordinary resolution to renew the authority to place the unissued ordinary shares of the Company under the control of the Board in terms of the provisions of the Company’s Constitution (“Constitution”). In terms of the authority given by Shareholders at the FY22 AGM, which expires upon the lapse of fifteen months from the 4 August 2022 date the AGM was held, the Board is limited to issuing unissued securities, whether for cash or otherwise, to 10% of the Company’s issued ordinary share capital.
RENEWAL OF AUTHORITY FOR THE REPURCHASE OF SECURITIES
The conditions relating to the repurchase by the Company of its own securities are governed by the Constitution of the Company, the Mauritius Companies Act 2001 and the Mauritius Securities Act 2005. The Board will seek such authority from the Shareholders in a general meeting. Currently, the Board has received the authority, by special resolution of the Shareholders at the last AGM, to acquire up to 10% of the issued shares of the Company, until 31 October 2023 or, if sooner, at the end of the AGM of the Company to be held in 2023.
On the basis this authority is renewed by Shareholders, the Board will be required, in accordance with the Mauritius Companies Act 2001 and the Mauritius Securities Act 2005, to first announce to the market the terms of a new buyback programme before acquiring any issued shares of the Company under this authority.
DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN BRAIT ORDINARY SHARES
According to information available to the Company, after reasonable enquiry, the aggregate interests of the Directors at the date of this report, including the holdings of ordinary shares and share entitlements, are detailed in the Governance Report in the Integrated Annual Report.
INSURANCE AND DIRECTORS’ INDEMNITY
The Company maintains a comprehensive insurance programme, providing cover under professional indemnity as well as directors’ and officers’ liability.
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 121
15
Directors’ report continued
DIRECTORS’ EMOLUMENTS
An analysis of the Board’s remuneration is disclosed in the Remuneration and Nominations Committee section in the Integrated Annual Report on page 58.
DIRECTORS’ INTEREST IN CONTRACTS
Brait maintains a register of directors’ interests. Other than as disclosed in the financial statements, during the financial year no contracts were entered into in which Directors of the Company had an interest and which significantly affected the business of the Company.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Full details regarding the Company’s commitment to, and its compliance with, appropriate international corporate governance practices are set out in the Integrated Annual Report.
AUDITORS
PricewaterhouseCoopers have expressed their willingness to continue in office subject to the completion of engagement acceptance and continuance processes. The Resolution pertaining to the appointment of the Company’s auditors and authorising the Audit and Risk Committee to set their remuneration is included in the FY23 AGM Notice.
OUTLOOK
Since the February 2020 change in strategy to unlock value through the realisation and unbundling of portfolio companies, Brait has realised cumulative disposal proceeds of R7.8 billion. The Board, assisted by BML and its contracted investment advisor, TRG, remains focused on positioning the remaining assets for exit, with the most likely outcome being an unbundling of the Virgin Active business once it is in a position to be listed.
Approved by the Board and signed on its behalf on 13 June 2023 by:
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RA Nelson Chairman
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PG Joubert Director
122 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
Independent auditor’s report
to the shareholders of Brait p.l.c.
Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements of the Company standing alone
OUR OPINION
In our opinion, the financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of Brait p.l.c. (the “Company”) standing alone as at 31 March 2023, and of its financial performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and in compliance with the Mauritian Companies Act 2001.
What we have audited
The financial statements of Brait p.l.c. set out on pages 130 to 158 comprise:
-
the statement of financial position as at 31 March 2023;
-
the statement of comprehensive income for the year then ended;
-
the statement of changes in equity for the year then ended;
-
the statement of cash flows for the year then ended; and
-
the notes to the financial statements, which include significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
BASIS FOR OPINION
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the “Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements” section of our report.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Independence
We are independent of the Company in accordance with the International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including International Independence Standards) issued by the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (the “IESBA Code”). We have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the IESBA Code.
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 123
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Independent auditor’s report continued
to the shareholders of Brait p.l.c.
Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements of the Company standing alone continued
KEY AUDIT MATTERS
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
Key audit matter
How our audit addressed the key audit matter
Valuation of unlisted investments
The Company’s shareholding in unlisted investments of R12.5 billion represents a substantial portion of its total assets (approximately 99.9%). The valuation of the Company’s unlisted investment portfolio was considered to be a matter of most significance to our current year audit due to the degree of estimation and judgement applied in determining the value of unlisted investments.
The Company has utilised the maintainable earnings multiple model as its primary valuation technique to value its unlisted investment portfolio. Maintainable earnings are determined with reference to prior year audited EBITDA per portfolio company and to forecasts for future periods after adjusting both for non-recurring income/expenditure or abnormal economic conditions if applicable. If the forecasts are higher than the prior year earnings, as the year progresses the weighting is increased towards the portfolio company’s forecast. If the forecasts are lower, they will usually be used as the maintainable earnings for valuation purposes.
In our assessment of the Company’s determination of the fair value of unlisted investments, we assessed the assumptions and inputs used in the respective valuations.
Our audit procedures included the following:
-
We evaluated the design and implementation of key controls over the Company’s investment valuation process;
-
We assessed whether the final valuations of unlisted portfolio companies, and related inputs used in their determination were appropriately approved by the Board of Directors, through our attendance of the Group Audit and Risk Committee meetings;
-
We obtained an understanding of the methodology used and assessed whether the Company’s primary valuation technique is aligned with appropriate industry guidance (International Private Equity and Venture Capital Valuation Guidelines);
124 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements of the Company standing alone continued
Key audit matter How our audit addressed the key audit matter
The model is dependent on the identification of an Enterprise Value (EV)/EBITDA multiple for each portfolio company which is derived from the latest available financial information from an appropriate group of comparable quoted companies and adjusted for points of difference.
Further detail on the Company’s fair value measurement policy is disclosed within note 1.7.3 of the financial statements and the valuation assumptions and disclosures of material unlisted investments are included in note 3 and note 17.4 of the financial statements.
-
We performed an independent analysis and identification of appropriate comparable companies for each portfolio investment and evaluated the consistency of the peer group used by the directors;
-
We performed an independent assessment of the inputs used in the EV/EBITDA multiple determined for each portfolio investment, including a calculation of the fair value of equity and debt and comparative peer EBITDA values derived from independent third-party sources. We focussed on this area since the outputs of these valuation models are highly sensitive to changes in inputs, which are inherently judgmental in nature;
-
We assessed the application of the methodology applied in the determination of blended EBITDA for non-coterminous portfolio company year-ends, by performing an independent analysis on the directors’ assessment by using results as at 31 March 2023 obtained from third party sources;
-
We performed a sensitivity analysis of the valuations to changes in key inputs; and
-
We tested the mathematical accuracy of the underlying valuation calculations.
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 125
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Independent auditor’s report continued
to the shareholders of Brait p.l.c.
Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements of the Company standing alone continued
OTHER INFORMATION
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the document titled “Annual Financial Statements” but does not include the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon, which we have obtained prior to the date of this auditor’s report, and the “Brait 2023 Integrated Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2023”, which is expected to be made available to us after that date.
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not and will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified above and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
If, based on the work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of this auditor’s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
When we read the “Brait 2023 Integrated Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2023” which have not been made available to us prior to the date of this auditor’s report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance.
RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE DIRECTORS FOR THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The directors are responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and in compliance with the Mauritian Companies Act 2001, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
The directors are responsible for overseeing the financial reporting process.
126 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements of the Company standing alone continued
AUDITOR’S RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs, we exercise professional judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:
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Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
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Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the internal control.
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Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the directors.
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Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
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Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 127
15
Independent auditor’s report continued
to the shareholders of Brait p.l.c.
Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements of the Company standing alone continued
AUDITOR’S RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, actions taken to eliminate threats or safeguards applied.
From the matters communicated with the directors, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
REPORT ON OTHER LEGAL AND REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS
Mauritian Companies Act 2001
The Mauritian Companies Act 2001 requires that in carrying out our audit we consider and report to you on the following matters. We confirm that:
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(a) we have no relationship with or interests in the Company or any of its subsidiaries other than in our capacity as auditor and tax advisor of the Company and of some of its subsidiaries;
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(b) we have obtained all the information and explanations we have required; and
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(c) in our opinion, proper accounting records have been kept by the Company as far as appears from our examination of those records.
128 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements continued
OTHER MATTER
This report, including the opinion, has been prepared for and only for the Company’s shareholders, as a body, in accordance with Section 205 of the Mauritian Companies Act 2001 and for no other purpose. We do not, in giving this opinion, accept or assume responsibility for any other purpose or to any other person to whom this report is shown or into whose hands it may come save where expressly agreed by our prior consent in writing.
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PricewaterhouseCoopers
Olivier Rey, licensed by FRC
13 June 2023
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 129
15
Statement of financial position
as at 31 March 2023
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Audited Audited
31 March 31 March
2023 2022
Notes R’m R’m
ASSETS
Non-current assets 12 535 13 795
Investments 3 12 535 13 795
Current assets 1 2
Cash and cash equivalents 4 1 2
Total assets 12 536 13 797
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Ordinary shareholders equity and reserves 2 9 325 11 053
Stated capital 5 12 190 12 190
Foreign currency translation reserve 7 446 8 246
Reserve for BIH Exchangeable Bonds due 2024 675 675
Reserve for Convertible Bonds due 2024 361 361
Retained earnings (11 347) (10 419)
Non-current liabilities 3 125 2 667
2024 Convertible Bonds 6 3 125 2 667
Current liabilities 86 77
Accounts payable and other liabilities 7 86 77
Total equity and liabilities 12 536 13 797
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130 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
Statement of comprehensive income
for the year ended 31 March 2023
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Restated
Audited Audited
31 March 31 March
2023 2022
Notes R’m R’m
Investment valuation (loss)/gain 8 (603) 937
Operating expenses [ (1)] 10 (45) (43)
Operating (loss)/profit (648) 894
Finance costs 11 (280) (270)
(Loss)/profit before taxation (928) 624
Taxation – –
(Loss)/profit for the year (928) 624
Other comprehensive profit/(loss)
Item that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss
Translation adjustments (800) (659)
Total comprehensive loss for the year (1 728) (35)
(Loss)/earnings per share (cents) – basic and diluted 12 (70) 47
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(1) As set out in note 1, the FY22 Company financial statements presented the breakdown of the R43 million operating expenses on the face of the income statement. This is now presented as a single amount, with the breakdown presented in note 10.
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 131
15
Statement of changes in equity
for the year ended 31 March 2023
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Total Foreign
equity currency Exchangeable Convertible
and Retained translation bond bond Stated
reserves earnings reserve reserve reserve capital
R’m R’m R’m R’m R’m R’m
Ordinary shareholders balance at
31 March 2021 10 413 (11 043) 8 905 – 361 12 190
Translation adjustments (659) – (659) – – –
IFRS equity component allocated to
BIH Exchangeable Bonds reserve 675 – – 675 – –
Profit for the year 624 624 – – – –
Ordinary shareholders balance at
31 March 2022 11 053 (10 419) 8 246 675 361 12 190
Translation adjustments (800) – (800) – – –
Loss for the year (928) (928) – – – –
Ordinary shareholders balance at
31 March 2023 9 325 (11 347) 7 446 675 361 12 190
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132 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
Statement of cash flows
for the year ended 31 March 2023
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Audited Audited
31 March 31 March
2023 2022
Notes R’m R’m
Cash flows from operating activities:
Operating expenses paid (30) (31)
–
Administration fee paid to subsidiary (11)
Net cash used in operating activities (41) (31)
Drawdown on loan from subsidiary 13 245 230
2024 Convertible Bonds: coupon payments (205) (200)
Net cash generated from financing activities 40 30
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (1) (1)
–
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (14)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 2 17
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 4 1 2
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Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 133
Notes to the financial statements
15
for the year ended 31 March 2023
1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES
1.1 Basis for preparation
The financial statements are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) on the going concern principle, using the historical cost basis, except where otherwise indicated.
The accounting policies and methods of computation are consistent with those applied for the year ended 31 March 2022, except for:
-
The FY22 financial statements reflected the consolidated results of the Group for the six-month period ended 30 September 2021. The issuance of the BIH Exchangeable Bonds during this period was the primary driver for the change in classification of BIH to that of an Investment Entity, resulting in the exemption from consolidation, on a prospective basis, for Brait from 1 October 2021 onwards. In accordance with IFRS10, given that the investment entity status of BIH applies for the entire reported FY23, the FY23 and comparative FY22 financial statements are presented for the Company on a standalone basis. There is no impact to Brait’s key reporting metric of NAV per share of R8.37 for the prior year. Note 12 sets out the resulting change to the comparative FY22 earnings per share.
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The prior year Company FY22 income statement presented the components making up the total of operating expenses of R43 million on the face of the income statement, whereas this detail is now shown in note 10. In accordance with IAS1, such change in disclosure is required to be reflected as a restatement.
The financial statements have been prepared using the following exchange rates:
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2023 2022
Closing Average Closing Average
GBP/ZAR 21.9162 20.4653 19.2329 20.2802
USD/ZAR 17.7153 17.0039 14.6312 14.8506
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Segmental reporting
The Company has only one operating segment being that of an investment holding company. All segment information can be obtained through inspection of the financial statements.
1.2 Convertible and exchangeable bonds
Convertible bonds issued by the Company are convertible into Brait ordinary shares by bondholders in terms of their conversion rights in accordance with the terms and conditions of the convertible bonds. Convertible bonds are accounted for as compound financial instruments. The liability component is initially recognised as the present value of the future coupon and principal payments. The discount rate used for this calculation is the market rate, on the date the convertible bonds are issued, for similar liabilities that do not have the equity conversion component (vanilla bonds). The equity component represents the excess of the proceeds received on issuance, less the value of the liability component recognised for each of the instruments respectively.
Subsequent to its initial recognition, the liability component is measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.
The Exchangeable Bonds issued by BIH are exchangeable into Brait ordinary shares at the holder’s election, which results in an equity reserve at a Brait level as Brait will settle the bond in a fixed number of its own shares.
The conversion and exchange options classified as equity (convertible bonds reserve and BIH Exchangeable Bonds reserve) will remain in equity until the conversion/exchange options are exercised for each bond respectively, in which case, the balance recognised in the reserve will be transferred to stated capital. Should the conversion/exchange options remain unexercised at maturity date, or the convertible and exchangeable bonds are repurchased by the Company, the balance recognised in the relevant reserve will be transferred to retained earnings. No gain or loss is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income on conversion/exchange or expiry of the conversion/exchange options.
134 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
continued Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2023
1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
1.3 Investment Entity status of BIH
According to IFRS10 Consolidated Financial Statements an investment entity is an entity that:
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Obtains funds from one or more investors for the purpose of providing those investors with investment management services;
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Commits to its investors that its business purpose is to invest funds solely for returns from capital appreciation, investment income, or both; and
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Measures and evaluates the performance of substantially all its investments on a fair value basis.
IFRS10 lists typical characteristics of an investment entity as i) it has more than one investment, ii) it has more than one investor, iii) it has investors that are not related parties of the entity, and iv) it has ownership interests in the form of equity or similar interests. The Company strongly demonstrates these characteristics.
The issuance of the BIH Exchangeable Bonds during FY22 resulted in BIH’s classification changing to that of an Investment Entity. In terms of IFRS10, the Company is now exempted from producing consolidated financial statements.
1.4 Translation of financial statements of entities into the presentation currencies
The Company uses Pound Sterling as its functional currency. As stated above, the Company’s financial statements are prepared using the SA Rand (R/ZAR) as its presentation currency. Assets and liabilities are translated into the Company’s presentation currency of SA Rand at closing exchange rates. Capital and reserves are translated at historical rates. Income statement items are translated at the average exchange rates or at actual rates where possible for the period. On disposal, such translation differences are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income as part of the gain or loss on disposal.
1.5 Revenue recognition
1.5.1 Investment (losses)/gains
Investment gains/(losses) are recognised as earned/(incurred). This relates to the fair value gains/(losses) on the Company’s investments in the functional currency of the entity holding the investments.
The fair value is determined per IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement (see details under Financial Instruments note 12).
1.5.2 Interest income
Interest income is calculated by applying the effective interest rate to the gross carrying amount of a financial asset except for financial assets that subsequently become credit-impaired. Interest income includes interest accrued on amortised cost shareholder funding. For credit-impaired financial assets, the effective interest rate is applied to the net carrying amount of the financial asset (after deduction of the loss allowance).
1.5.3 Dividend income
Dividend income is recognised on the date the right to receive payment is established, gross of any foreign withholding taxes. Dividend income includes accrued interest on amortised cost shareholder funding when the contractual terms of the funding results in the receipt of a dividend.
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 135
15
continued Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2023
1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED 1.6 Taxation
Taxation comprises income tax and withholding taxes on foreign income earned.
Income tax for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Current income tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year generated in each of the jurisdictions in which the Company has operations, using respective tax rates enacted at the statement of financial position date, and any adjustments to tax payable in respect of previous years.
Deferred tax is provided for on the comprehensive basis, using the statement of financial position liability method for all temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying values for financial reporting purposes, using tax rates substantially enacted at the statement of financial position date. Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the unused tax losses can be utilised.
The Company may incur withholding taxes imposed by certain countries on investment income and capital gains. Such income or gains are recorded gross of withholding taxes in the statement of comprehensive income. Withholding taxes are included in tax expense in the statement of comprehensive income.
1.7 Financial instruments
Financial instruments include all financial assets, financial liabilities and equity instruments including derivative instruments.
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised on the statement of financial position when the Company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. All transactions, including regular way purchases and sales, are recognised at fair value on trade date.
1.7.1 Classification
Financial instruments are measured in terms of IFRS 9 and the financial instruments are classified into the following categories:
-
Financial assets designated at FVTPL – Investments;
-
Financial assets at amortised cost – Cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable; or
-
Financial liabilities at amortised cost – convertible bonds and accounts payable.
The classification of financial assets is on the basis of the business model for managing the financial assets with the objective to hold financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows or hold to collect contractual cash flows and selling the financial assets. In the case of debt instruments, an assessment of the instrument’s contractual term was performed to determine whether the terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest (referred to as SPPI) of the principal amount outstanding and whether there is an accounting mismatch.
Accruals and other payables have been reclassified into a single line item within Accounts payables.
1.7.2 Effective interest method (applicable to debt instruments)
The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset/liability and of allocating interest income over the relevant period.
The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts/payments (including all fees paid or received that form an integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the expected life of the financial asset/liability or a shorter period where appropriate.
Interest income/expense is recognised on an effective interest basis for instruments other than those designated as FVTPL.
136 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
1.7 Financial instruments continued
1.7.3 Financial instruments as FVTPL
Financial assets or financial liabilities are classified as FVTPL where the financial asset is either held for trading or it is designated as FVTPL.
The Company designates its financial asset investments as FVTPL as the Company is managed on a fair value basis, with any resultant gain or loss recognised in investment gains. Fair Value is determined in accordance with IFRS13.
Through its main operating subsidiary BML, which holds its portfolio of investments, the Company applies a number of methodologies to determine and assess the reasonableness of the fair value, which may include the following:
-
Earnings multiple;
-
Recent transaction prices;
-
Net asset value;
-
Discounted cash flow; or
-
Price to book multiple.
Where applicable, listed investments are valued at closing share prices on reporting date. Where the listed investment is either thinly traded and/or the market is inactive, the valuation applied to determine the carrying value is based on the applicable unlisted investment methodology set out below.
The primary valuation model utilised for valuing unlisted portfolio investments held by BML is the maintainable earnings multiple model.
-
Maintainable earnings are generally determined with reference to the mix of prior year audited numbers and forecasts for future periods after adjusting both for non-recurring income/expenditure or abnormal economic conditions if applicable. If the forecasts are higher than the prior year earnings, as the year progresses the weighting is increased towards the portfolio company’s forecast. If the forecasts are lower, the forecasted future earnings will usually be used as the maintainable earnings for valuation purposes. For portfolio companies that have been significantly impacted by the Covid pandemic, maintainable earnings are based on a look-through to a post Covid sustainable level.
-
The Directors decide on an appropriate group of comparable quoted companies from which to base the EV/EBITDA valuation multiple. Pursuant to Brait’s strategy focused on maximising value through the realization and/or unbundling of its existing portfolio companies by December 2024, the primary reference measure generally considered at reporting date is the average spot multiple of the comparable quoted companies included as peers, which is adjusted for points of difference, where required, to the portfolio company being valued. Where maintainable earnings are based on a post Covid sustainable level, peer average forward multiples for the corresponding forward period are used as the reference measure. Peer multiples are calculated based on the latest available financial information which may be adjusted based on subsequent macro or company specific information publicly known if appropriate.
Adjustments for points of difference are assessed by reference to the two key variables of risk and earnings growth prospects and include the nature of operations, type of market exposure, competitive position, quality of management, capital structure and differences between the liquidity of the shares being valued and those on a quoted exchange. The resulting valuation multiple is applied to the maintainable EBITDA to calculate the Enterprise Value (“EV”) for the portfolio investment.
-
That EV is then adjusted by net cash/debt to calculate net EV to which the Company’s percentage holding is applied to calculate the Company’s carrying value. Net cash/debt may be adjusted for the estimated effect of working capital adjustments and cost deferrals, where applicable.
-
The equity valuation takes consideration of the portfolio investment’s net debt/cash on hand per its latest available financial results.
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 137
continued Notes to the financial statements
15
for the year ended 31 March 2023
1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
1.7 Financial instruments continued
1.7.4 Classification as debt or equity
Debt and equity instruments are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangement.
1.7.5 Equity instruments
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity, after deducting all its liabilities, and the Company has no obligation to deliver either cash or any other financial asset to the holder. Equity instruments issued by the Company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of issue costs.
Cumulative, non-participating preference shares with no fixed maturity, having no fixed repayment profile are treated as equity instruments.
1.7.6 Contingent liabilities and commitments
A contingent liability is disclosed in the notes to the financial statement where the obligation is only possible and not probable, in accordance with IAS 37.
1.7.7 Other financial liabilities
Other financial liabilities, including borrowings, are initially measured at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs. They are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, with interest expense recognised on an effective yield basis.
1.7.8 Derecognition of financial liabilities
The Company derecognises financial liabilities when, and only when, the Company’s obligations are discharged, cancelled or they expire.
A substantial debt modification or a debt exchange with substantially different terms is accounted for as an extinguishment of the original financial liability. This results in de-recognition of the original loan and the recognition of a new financial liability at its fair value. This results in a direct impact on the statement of comprehensive income due to the difference between the carrying amount of the original financial liability and the fair value of the new financial liability (taking also into account any cash consideration paid or non-cash assets transferred). A change is substantial if one of the two following tests are met:
-
Quantitative test: the net present value of the cash flows under the new terms discounted at the original effective interest rate is at least 10% different from the carrying amount of the original debt.
-
Qualitative test: A significant change in the terms and conditions that is so fundamental that immediate derecognition is required with no additional quantitative analysis.
1.7.9 Derivative financial instruments
The Company may enter into a variety of derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to financial risk.
Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value at the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured to their fair value at each statement of financial position date. The resulting gain or loss is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income immediately, unless the derivative is designated as a hedging instrument and effective as such, in which case the timing of the recognition in the statement of comprehensive income depends on the nature of the hedge relationship. The Company has not designated any derivatives as part of an IFRS 9 hedging relationship.
138 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
1.8 Offsetting
Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the statement of financial position when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
1.9 Finance costs
All finance costs are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income in the period in which they are incurred.
1.10 Related-party transactions
All related-party transactions are, unless otherwise disclosed, at arm’s-length and are in the normal course of business.
1.11 Adoption of new and revised standards and interpretations
There are no standards, amendments to standards or interpretations issued by IASB and the IFRS Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) of the IASB that are effective for annual reporting periods commencing on 1 April 2022 that have a material effect on the financial statements.
1.12 Standards, interpretations and amendments applicable to the Company not yet effective
At the date of authorisation of these financial statements, the following standards were in issue but not yet effective for the annual periods commencing on or after the specified dates. The Directors do not believe that the below-mentioned standards have a material impact on the financial statements. Except for IFRS17 Insurance contracts, these standards have been endorsed by the EU:
-
IAS1 Presentation of financial statements (amendments effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023);
-
IFRS17 Insurance contracts (issued May 2017 and effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023); and
-
IAS12 Income taxes (issued May 2021 and effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023).
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2023 2022
Notes R’m R’m
2. NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE
Ordinary shareholders equity and reserves 9 325 11 053
Ordinary shares in issue (millions) 5 1 320.3 1 320.3
Net asset value per share (cents) 706 837
3. INVESTMENTS
BIH Investment in BML 15 166 16 213
Virgin Active 3.1 9 045 8 282
Premier 3.2 3 640 9 266
New Look 3.3 931 672
Other investments 3.4 37 437
BML net working capital 3 567 34
Borrowings (BML RCF) 3.5 (2 054) (2 478)
BIH net working capital (49) (42)
BIH Exchangeable Bonds due 2024 3.6 (2 582) (2 376)
Investments 12 535 13 795
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140 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
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2023 2022
R’m R’m
3. INVESTMENTS CONTINUED
3.1 Virgin Active [(1)]
Maintainable EBITDA [(2)] 120.9 110.1
EV/EBITDA multiple [(3)] 9.0x 9.0x
Enterprise value 1 088.1 990.7
Less: net third party debt [(4)] (476.0) (380.4)
Equity value 612.1 610.4
Less: senior shareholder funding [(5)] (49.4) (49.4)
Residual equity value 562.7 561.0
Brait’s senior shareholder funding participation [(6)] 67.4% 70.6%
Senior shareholder funding value 33.3 34.9
Brait’s participation for surplus equity value [(6)] 67.4% 70.6%
Surplus equity value 379.4 395.8
Carrying value (GBP’m) for Brait’s investment in Virgin Active 412.7 430.7
Closing GBP/ZAR exchange rate (R) 21.92 19.23
Carrying value for Brait’s investment in Virgin Active (R’m) 9 045 8 282
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(1) Metrics on a pre IFRS16 basis.
-
(2) Maintainable EBITDA based on look-through to a March 2025 estimate sustainable level of GBP117.7 million, which represents a 17% reduction to the GBP142 million actual EBITDA achieved in its pre-Covid affected financial year ended 31 December 2019. Maintainable EBITDA also includes GBP3.2 million EBITDA from the Real foods (Kauai and Nü) acquisition, which was not included in FY22.
-
(3) The primary reference measure considered is the peer group average two-year forward multiple of 8.9x (FY22: 10.0x).
-
(4) Net third party debt of GBP453.7 million per the March 2023 management accounts has been increased by GBP22.3 million to GBP476 million. The normalisation adjustment applied takes consideration of the estimated effect of working capital and cost deferred during the lockdowns (March-22 net debt of GBP380.4 million used, which included a GBP27.2 million normalisation adjustment).
-
(5) The GBP denominated senior shareholder funding bears no interest, is unsecured with no fixed repayment terms and matures on 30 June 2025.
-
(6) Post the March 2022 capital raise, Brait’s equity and shareholder funding participation decreased to 67.4% (FY22: 70.6%).
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continued Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2023
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2023 2022
R’m R’m
3. INVESTMENTS CONTINUED
3.2 Premier [(1)]
Maintainable EBITDA [(2)] 1 505
EV/EBITDA multiple [(3)] 7.6x
Enterprise value 11 488
Less: net third party debt at valuation date [(4)] (2 008)
Equity value [(5)] 7 734 9 480
–
Less: shareholder funding at valuation date (3 282)
Surplus equity value post shareholder funding 7 734 6 198
Brait’s shareholder funding participation – 100%
Shareholder funding value – 3 282
Brait’s participation percentage for equity value [(6)] 47.1% 96.5%
Equity value 3 640 5 984
Brait’s carrying value for its investment in Premier (R’m) 3 640 9 266
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(1) Metrics for FY22 on a post IFRS16 basis.
-
(2) FY22 Maintainable EBITDA of R1,505 million was based on Premier’s Last Twelve Months (“LTM”) EBITDA.
-
(3) The primary reference measure considered at 31 March 2022 reporting date is the peer group average spot multiple of 7.7x.
-
(4) FY22 Net third party debt is adjusted to exclude R371 million mostly in respect of capital expenditure on the Pretoria mill and bakery, that was commissioned in April 2022.
-
(5) Equity value at 31 March 2023 represents Brait’s proportion (60.7 million shares) of Premier’s market capitalisation on the JSE under share code PMR based on a closing share price of R60 per share.
-
(6) Brait’s shareholding in Premier is 47.1% (FY22:98.5%). Brait’s equity value participation at 31 March 2022 was 96.5%, the decline was a result of the dilutionary impact of the management incentive scheme put in place in FY21.
142 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
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2023 2022
£’m £’m
3. INVESTMENTS CONTINUED
3.3 New Look [(1) ]
Maintainable EBITDA [(2)] 55.0 55.0
EV/EBITDA multiple [(3)] 5.0x 5.0x
Enterprise value 275.0 275.0
Less: net debt [(4)] (38.0) (78.5)
Equity value of New Look 237.0 196.5
Less: shareholder funding [(5)] (155.9) (92.4)
Surplus equity value 81.1 104.1
Brait’s shareholder funding participation 18.3% 18.3%
Shareholder funding value 28.5 16.9
Brait’s shareholding in New Look [(6)] 17.2% 17.4%
Surplus equity value 14.1 18.1
Carrying value (GPB’m) for Brait’s investment in New Look 42.5 35.0
Closing GBP/ZAR exchange rate (R) 21.92 19.23
Carrying value for its investment in New Look (R’m) 931 672
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(1) Metrics on a pre IFRS16 basis.
-
(2) Maintainable EBITDA is based on normalised LTM actual EBITDA of GBP42.2 million (FY22: 1-year forward sustainable level of GBP55.0 million).
-
(3) The spot multiple applied of 5.0x represents a 49% discount to the peer average multiple of 9.8x (FY22: 1-year forward multiple applied of 5.0x, representing a 25% discount to the peer average forward multiple of 6.7x).
-
(4) Net third party debt of GBP38 million (FY22: GBP78.5 million) includes an estimated GBP18.9 million (FY22: GBP30.1 million) normalisation adjustment, to take consideration of certain deferred costs during the lockdown periods.
-
(5) Shareholder funding comprises: (i) the GBP40 million (Brait’s pro rata share: GBP7.3 million) non-interest bearing shareholder loan issued in FY21 to SSN bond holders in exchange for cancellation of the SSNs and 20% of New Look’s share capital; (ii) GBP40 million (Brait’s pro rata share: GBP7.3 million) of new money in the form of a payment in kind (“PIK” facility), issued in FY21 at a 5% discount, accruing interest at 16.5% per annum, for which the new money providers received 80% of New Look’s share capital; and (iii) GBP50 million (Brait’s pro rata share: GBP9.1 million) additional PIK facility issued in September 2022 at the same terms as (ii) above, and (iv) accrued interest on these instruments of GBP24.5 million (FY22: GBP2.4 million). The shareholder loan is unsecured, with no fixed repayment terms and matures in November 2029. The shareholder loan is unsecured, with no fixed repayment terms and matures in November 2029. The PIK facility is secured, with no fixed repayment terms and matures in November 2027.
-
(6) Brait’s pro rata SSN holding (18.3%) in the PIK facility, receiving 14.6% shareholding, in addition to the 3.7% shareholding received in exchange for its SSN holding. Brait’s resulting 18.3% shareholding is diluted to 17.24% as a result of the New Look management incentive plan (FY22:17.36%).
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continued Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2023
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2023 2022
R’m R’m
3. INVESTMENTS CONTINUED
3.4 Other investments
Carrying value at reporting date comprises legacy private equity investment (FY22 included
Brait IV’s remaining investment in Consol, which was realised during May 2022). 37 437
3.5 Borrowings
Opening balance 2 478 3 970
Interest accrual 224 103
Net repayments of borrowings (568) (1 494)
Drawdowns 641 1 448
Capital repayments (1 209) (2 942)
Interest repayments (80) (101)
Closing balance 2 054 2 478
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BML’s committed revolving credit facility, which is secured by the assets of BML (the BML RCF), has a facility limit of R3 billion, with agreed reductions as Brait de-gears, and a tenure to 30 June 2024. The facility commitment, with term to 30 June 2024, interest at JIBAR plus 4.0% and a 1% commitment fee, was reduced in December 2022 from R3.0 billion to R2.5 billion following the receipt of Premier’s pre-listing distribution of capital to shareholder
On 13 April 2023 BML settled the outstanding drawn balance of the BML RCF using proceeds received from the listing of Premier. Furthermore BML has signed a term sheet with its Lenders and is in the process of concluding the requisite legal agreements to amend the limit of its BML RCF to R0.6 billion and extend its tenure from 30 June 2024 to 31 March 2025. The interest margin on the amended facility is the three-month JIBAR plus 2.9%, and a 1% commitment fee applies. Covenants remain NAV based, with the facility continuing to be secured on a senior basis by the assets of BML.
3.6 BIH Exchangeable Bonds (5% due 2024)
Brait concluded a R3 billion capital raise during December 2021 (“December 2021 Capital Raise”) by way of renounceable Rights Offer to its shareholders, or their renouncees, to subscribe for 5.00 per cent senior unsecured Exchangeable Bonds due 3 December 2024 issued by BIH (“BIH Exchangeable Bonds”). 3 000 000 BIH Exchangeable Bonds with a denomination of ZAR1 000 each were listed on the Main Board of the JSE Limited on 14 December 2021 and carry a fixed coupon of 5.0% per annum payable semi-annually. The BIH Exchangeable Bonds are exchangeable into Brait ordinary shares at the holder’s election at the earlier of their term of 3 December 2024, or on full settlement of the 2024 Convertible Bonds (the “BIH Exchange Shares”). Using the exchange price of R4.37, holders are entitled at reporting date, to exchange their BIH Exchangeable Bonds to a maximum of 686.179 million ordinary shares (subject to rounding provisions).
At maturity, BIH may redeem the BIH Exchangeable Bonds at par (together with accrued and unpaid interest) or by delivery of the Exchange Shares (at prevailing market value) and cash totalling the Principal amount in value.
144 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
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2023 2022
R’m R’m
3. INVESTMENTS CONTINUED
3.6 BIH Exchangeable Bonds (5% due 2024) continued
Reconciliation of the movements for the year:
Opening balance 2 376 –
R3 billion BIH Exchangeable Bonds issued 22 December 2021 – 3 000
–
IFRS equity component allocated to BIH Exchangeable Bond reserve (675)
Increase of liability component in terms of IAS 32 over term of BIH Exchangeable Bonds 206 52
–
1 396 BIH Exchangeable Bonds exchanged into Brait ordinary shares (1)
Closing balance 2 582 2 376
4. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS [(1)]
Balances with banks 1 2
– ZAR cash * 1
– USD cash *
– GBP cash 1 1
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(1) Following BIH’s classification as an Investment Entity, reported cash of R1 million relates to the Company. Cash held by subsidiaries, namely BML and BIH, amounting to R3.6 billion (FY22: R81 million) is presented within BML net working capital in Investments (refer note 3). FY23 cash held by subsidiaries includes R3.6 billion proceeds realised from the listing of Premier, which were applied post balance sheet date as per note 16.
- Less than R1 million.
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 145
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continued Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2023
5. STATED CAPITAL
At 31 March 2023, the Company had 1 320 312 254 issued ordinary shares of no par value, unchanged from 31 March 2022.
At the Extraordinary General Meeting held on 22 December 2021, Shareholder approval was obtained for the allocation and issuance of Brait PLC ordinary shares arising from the exchange rights of the BIH Exchangeable Bonds. Following the exchange of 1 396 BIH Exchangeable Bonds in February 2022, 686 179 405 ordinary shares may be issued in terms of its obligations to the holders of the BIH Exchangeable Bonds. Concurrently, Shareholder approval was also obtained for the re-designation of the ordinary shares of par value EUR0.22 each of the Company into ordinary shares of no par value.
At the Extraordinary General Meeting held on 14 January 2020, Shareholder approval was obtained for the allocation and potential issue from conversion on maturity of the 2024 Convertible Bonds, 287 411 381 ordinary shares in terms of its obligations to the holders of the 2024 Convertible Bonds.
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Number
of shares
in issue R’m [(1)]
Issued ordinary share capital
31 March 2021 1 319 992 804 12 190
Share capital 3 897
Share premium 8 293
BIH Exchange shares issued [(2)] 319 450 –
31 March 2022 1 320 312 254 12 190
Stated capital 12 190
31 March 2023 1 320 312 254 12 190
Stated capital 12 190
1 320 312 254
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(1) As set out in note 1, In accordance with IFRS10, given that the investment entity status of BIH applies for the entire reported FY23, the FY23 and comparative FY22 financial statements are presented for the Company on a standalone basis. This has resulted in a change in the Rand value of Stated Capital compared to that reported in the prior year’s results as a result of Brait’s historic treasury share purchases (and subsequent cancellation of such shares) having been dealt through a Brait entity, as opposed to having been a transaction by the Company.
(2) Shares issued as a result of the February 2022 exchange of 1 396 BIH Exchangeable Bonds into Brait ordinary shares (refer note 3.6).
146 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
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2023 2022
R’m R’m
6. CONVERTIBLE BOND (6.50% DUE 2024)
On 4 December 2019 Brait received £150 million from the issuance of its five year unsubordinated,
unsecured convertible bonds (“2024 Convertible Bonds”). The 2024 Convertible Bonds listed on
the Open Market (Freiverkehr) segment of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange on 29 January 2020 and
carry a fixed coupon of 6.50% per annum payable semi-annually in arrears. The conversion price
at reporting date is £0.5219 per ordinary share. Using this conversion price, the 2024 Convertible
Bonds would be entitled to convert into a maximum of 287.411 million ordinary shares (subject to
rounding provisions) on exercise of bondholder conversion rights.
In the event that the bondholders have not exercised their conversion rights in accordance with the
terms and conditions of the 2024 Convertible Bonds, the 2024 Convertible Bonds are settled at par
value in cash on maturity on 4 December 2024.
In accordance with IAS 32 (Financial Instruments: Presentation), the liability component for the 2024
Bonds is measured at reporting date as GBP143 million (FY22: GBP139 million).
Reconciliation of the movements for the year:
Opening balance 2 667 2 749
Increase of liability component in terms of IAS 32 over the five-year bond term 80 72
Foreign currency translation reserve 378 (154)
Closing balance 3 125 2 667
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2023 2022
R’m R’m
7. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND OTHER LIABILITIES
Accounts payable at reporting date includes the £3.1 million coupon accrual on the 2024 Convertible
Bonds 86 77
8. INVESTMENT VALUATION (LOSS)/GAIN
BML (578) 1 253
Finance income (note 9) 30 245
Administration fee received from Brait PLC 14 11
Operating expenses (note 10) (144) (142)
Finance cost (note 11) (223) (341)
Tax (2) (1)
Investment (loss)/gain (253) 1 481
BIH 181 (264)
Operating expenses (note 10) (1) (2)
Finance cost (note 11) (150) (42)
Foreign exchange gain/(loss) 332 (220)
BIH Exchangeable Bonds: liability component in terms of IAS 32 (note 11) (206) (52)
Investment valuation (loss)/gain (603) 937
9. FINANCE INCOME
BML
Premier shareholder funding (interest income) 25 243
Other interest income 5 2
Total finance income earned for the year 30 245
Amounts recognised in investment valuation (loss)/gain (refer note 8) (30) (245)
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148 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
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2023 2022
R’m R’m
10. OPERATING EXPENSES
Directors fees 19 15
Corporate advisory fees [(1)] 114 121
Insurance 16 17
Administration free paid to BML 14 11
Professional fees [(2)] 7 5
Travel and accommodation 5 3
Other operating expenses 9 9
External audit fees 6 6
Total operating expenses incurred for the year 190 187
Post 1 October 2021 amounts recognised in investment valuation (loss)/gain (refer note 8) (145) (144)
45 43
11. FINANCE COST
BML RCF:
– Interest expense 218 248
– Raising and commitment fees 5 27
2024 Convertible Bonds:
– Coupon 200 198
– Increase of liability component in terms of IAS 32 over the five-year bond term 80 72
BIH Exchangeable Bonds:
– Coupon 150 42
– Increase of liability component in terms of IAS 32 over the three-year bond term 206 52
– Issue cost – 66
Total finance costs 859 705
Amounts recognised in investment valuation (loss)/gain (refer note 8) (579) (435)
280 270
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- (1) Ethos Private Equity Proprietary Limited (“EPE”) was appointed as the contracted advisor to BML effective 1 March 2020. As announced to the market on 10 March 2023 and pursuant to its acquisition of EPE, The Rohatyn Group (“TRG”) has formally been appointed by the Brait Board to replace EPE as BML’s contracted investment advisor with effect from 1 April 2023. The fee comprises (i) advisory fee of R96 million
(FY22: R91 million); and (ii) short term incentive award of R17.8 million (FY22: R30 million), based on the Board’s annual, pre-determined key performance indicators set for the Advisor in terms of executing on Brait’s stated strategy.
- (2) Largely made up of legal fees, as well as comprising fees relating to internal audit, administration and fees paid/payable to external auditors in relation to non-audit services (such fees deemed immaterial).
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2023 2022
R’m R’m
12. HEADLINE EARNINGS RECONCILIATION
(Loss)/profit and headline (loss)/profit [(1)] (928) 624
Weighted average ordinary shares in issue – basic (m) 1 320 1 320
(Loss)/earnings and headline (loss)/earnings per share – basic and diluted [(1,2)] (cents) (70) 47
(1) As set out in note 1, as a result of the change in the investments entity status, Brait PLC no longer prepares
consolidated financial statements with effect from 1 October 2022. The prior year reported financial statements
were presented on a consolidated basis, in order to incorporate the results of the Group for the six month period
ended 30 September 2021, resulting in FY22 reported earnings of R577 million. The R47 million increase in
earnings reported for FY22 is a result of certain Group transactions and related FCTR effects arising during the
six month period ended 30 September 2021 which have no bearing on the full year Company reported earnings
of R624 million for FY22.
(2) Based on the reported NAV of R7.06 and at a BIH Exchange price of R4.37, the BIH Exchangeable bonds would
be dilutive if exchanged into the Company’s ordinary shares. The £0.5219 conversion price of the 2024
Convertible Bonds is anti-dilutive, based on the reported NAV.
13. DRAWDOWN ON LOAN FROM SUBSIDIARY [(3)]
BML 3 874 (2 843)
Investment proceeds received [(4)] 4 901 234
Purchase of investments [(5)] (218) (1 682)
BML Administration fee received from holding company 11 –
BML Operating and other expenses (170) (158)
BML withholding taxes (2) (17)
BML RCF: net capital repayments (refer note 3.5) (568) (1 085)
BML RCF: interest repayments (refer note 3.5) (80) (101)
BML RCF: raising and commitment fees _ (34)
BIH cash flows (145) 2 933
BIH Operating costs (1) (1)
BIH Exchangeable Bonds: proceeds from issuance – 3 000
BIH Exchangeable Bonds: issue costs – (66)
–
BIH Exchangeable Bonds: Coupon paid (144)
(Increase)/decrease in cash held by BML due to BIH investment Entity status (3 484) 140
Total drawdown on loan from subsidiary 245 230
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- (3) The Company is funded by its subsidiary BIH. The loan that arises is settled by way of return of capital in accordance with section 62 of the Mauritian Companies Act.
(4) Investment proceeds received comprised of: (i) R4,476 million received from Premier (R3,600 million gross proceeds received pursuant to the March 2023 JSE listing, less R73 million associated costs; R924 million return of capital distribution received in November 2022 and R25 million in shareholder loan repayments); and (ii) R425 million received from the Other Investments portfolio, mostly relating to proceeds received from the realisation of Brait IV’s remaining investment in Consol.
(5) Purchase of investments: FY23 relates to Brait’s pro rata £9.1 million investment to purchase commitments under New Look’s HSBC operating facility in Sep-22 and Brait’s pro rata costs related to the Mar-22 Virgin Active capital raise. FY22 relates to Virgin Active: (i) aggregate equity and shareholder funding advanced (£41.8 million) as well as R760 million capitalisation of the VASA shareholder commitment in exchange for shares in Virgin Active; and (ii) a total of £2.5 million relating to the exercise of put options during the year.
150 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
14. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
During the year, Brait entered into the following transactions (included in profit from operations) with related parties:
Pursuant to the JSE listing of Premier with effect from 24 March 2023 (the “Listing”):
-
On or about 3 March 2023, Brait and Premier entered into an agreement with Titan[(1)] (represented by Dr Wiese and his related entities) whereby Titan irrevocably committed to purchase 36.16% of the Listing shares (“Titan Cornerstone Investment”) at R53.82 (the “Offer Price”).
-
In addition, Titan agreed to underwrite the Listing shares up to an aggregate maximum underwriting commitment of R0.8 billion at the Offer Price (“Underwriting Agreement”).
-
The total fees and commissions payable to Titan pursuant to the Titan Cornerstone Investment and Underwriting Agreement was 1.25% of the gross proceeds raised by Brait in connection with the Titan Cornerstone Investment and Underwriting Agreement. Together with applicable value added or similar tax, Titan received commission of R43.8 million.
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2023 2022
R’m R’m
Profit from operations include:
Directors’ fees [(2)] (19) (15)
Corporate advisory fees [(3)] (114) (121)
Professional fees – Stonehage Fleming [(4) ] (1) (3)
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-
(1) Titan refers to Titan Premier Investments Proprietary Limited and its related entities. Dr CH Wiese, a director and significant shareholder of Brait, is a director and indirect beneficiary of Titan.
-
(2) Director fee payment of R19 million (FY22: R15 million) represents GBP412k (FY22: GBP370k) paid to the non-executive directors on the Brait PLC board, as well as the R11 million (FY22: R8 million) paid to the BML executive directors.
-
(3) As announced to the market on 10 March 2023 and pursuant to its acquisition of EPE, TRG has formally been appointed by the Brait Board to replace EPE as BML’s contracted investment advisor with effect from 1 April 2023. EPE was appointed as the contracted advisor to BML effective 1 March 2020. EPE owns 1.2% of the BIH Exchangeable Bonds, while entities affiliated to EPE (EPE Direct Investments GP Proprietary Limited and Ethos Fund VII GP (SA) Proprietary Limited) collectively own 12.3% of Brait’s ordinary shares and 12.3% of the BIH Exchangeable Bonds.
-
(4) HRW Troskie is a director and shareholder of Brait as well as a director and shareholder of certain Stonehage Fleming group entities, which is the company secretary of the Company. MP Dabrowski is also a director of Brait as well as a director of certain Stonehage Fleming group entities.
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 151
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continued Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2023
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2023 2022
R’m R’m
15. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND COMMITMENTS
15.1 Commitments [(1)]
2024 Convertible Bonds coupon payments due within one year 214 188
BIH Exchangeable Bonds coupon payments due within one year 150 143
2024 Convertible Bonds coupon payments due between one and five years [(2)] 214 378
BIH Exchangeable Bonds coupon payments due between one and five years [(3)] 150 300
2024 Convertible Bonds principal settlement due within five years [(4)] 3 287 2 885
BIH Exchangeable Bonds principal settlement due within five years [(5)] 516 15
Total commitments for the Company 4 531 3 909
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-
(1) Commitments include those of Brait PLC (in respect of its issued 2024 Convertible Bonds) as well as those of its wholly owned subsidiary, BIH (the BIH Exchangeable Bonds), for which Brait PLC will issue the exchange shares.
-
(2) The coupon payments reflect the semi-annual coupons of 6.5% payable in arrears over the remaining terms of the 2024 Convertible Bonds. The principal settlement amounts are payable in the event that the bondholders have not exercised their conversion rights.
-
(3) The coupon payments reflect the semi-annual coupons of 5.0% payable in arrears over the remaining term of the BIH Exchangeable Bonds.
-
(4) The principal cash settlement amount for the 2024 Convertible Bonds is payable at maturity date of 4 December 2024 in the event that the bondholders have not exercised their conversion rights.
-
(5) The principal cash settlement amount for the BIH Exchangeable Bonds is only payable at maturity date of 3 December 2024 to the extent the prevailing share price of the Brait shares delivered at such redemption date is less than the R4.37 exchange price. The cash settlement amount reflected applies the respective reporting date closing share price of R3.62 (FY22: R4.35) to the 686.2 million Brait PLC exchange shares.
15.2 Contingent liabilities
At the Extraordinary General Meeting held on 30 October 2020, Shareholders approved the Long Term Incentive Plan (“Advisor LTIP”) for the Advisor and its employees working on the Brait portfolio. The Advisor LTIP is a five-year structure which has been designed to align the interests of the Advisor with those of Shareholders in delivering on Brait’s stated strategy of realising value from the portfolio over the medium term, whilst minimising dilution to Shareholders. The Advisor LTIP will result in the Advisor receiving participation rights (“Participation Rights”) to the realised proceeds distributed from the Brait portfolio only once cumulative distributions to Shareholders have exceeded the 31 March 2020 Net Asset Value (“NAV”) of R8.27 per share (the “Hurdle Price”). The Hurdle Price will be adjusted to account for corporate events such as the declaration of ordinary and special dividends, share buybacks, capital raises and asset unbundlings. The value accruing to the Advisor would be equal to the surplus between such distributions and the Hurdle Price and would be settled in cash by BML. Once, on a cumulative basis, the realised distributions to Shareholders exceeds the Hurdle Price, the Advisor will be entitled to its Participation Right of any further distributions to Shareholders.
15.3 Other
The Company and its subsidiaries has rights and obligations in terms of standard representation shareholder or purchase and sale agreements relating to its present or former investments.
152 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
16. NON-ADJUSTING POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS
As announced to the market on 10 March 2023 and pursuant to its acquisition of EPE with effect from 1 April 2023, TRG has formally been appointed by the Brait Board to replace EPE as BML’s contracted investment advisor. The advisory fee remains unchanged and existing incentives remain in place to ensure alignment with investors in executing Brait’s strategy to unlock value for Shareholders.
BML applied R2.8 billion of its R3.6 billion reporting date cash balance as follows:
-
In April 2023, settlement of the outstanding amount of R2.1 billion on the BML RCF;
-
During May 2023, Brait followed its pro rata GBP33.8 million (R756 million) equity subscription into Virgin Active’s GBP50 million equity rights offer to fund growth initiatives.
The exchange rate on the remaining four semi-annual GBP4.875 million coupon payments on the 2024 Convertible Bonds has been fixed (4 June 2023 coupon at R20.45; remaining three coupons at R22.38).
BML has signed a term sheet with the Lenders (RMB and Standard Bank) to extend the term of the BML RCF to 31 March 2025, with a facility commitment of R594 million, interest rate of JIBAR plus 290bps and 1% commitment fee.
17. FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
17.1 Sector analysis for investments
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----- Start of picture text -----
2023 2022
R’m R’m
Investment in BIH 12 535 13 795
Investments 12 535 13 795
----- End of picture text -----
17.2 Portfolio investment shareholding analysis
| 2023 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Shareholding in the >25% range | Investment in BIH | Investment in BIH |
17.3 Categories of financial assets and liabilities
Financial assets and liabilities are measured on an ongoing basis either at fair value or at amortised cost. The summary of significant accounting policies describes how the classes of financial instruments are measured. The following table analyses the carrying amounts of the financial assets and liabilities by category as defined in IFRS 9.
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----- Start of picture text -----
2023 2022
R’m R’m
Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss 12 535 13 795
Financial liabilities at amortised cost (3 211) (2 744)
2024 Convertible Bonds (3 125) (2 667)
Accounts payable (86) (77)
Change in fair value recognised in the statement of comprehensive income (603) 937
Designated fair valued through profit or loss (603) 937
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Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 153
15
for the year ended 31 March 2023
continued Notes to the financial statements
17. FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES CONTINUED
17.4 Fair value hierarchy
IFRS 13 provides a hierarchy that classifies inputs employed to determine fair value. Investments measured and reported at fair value are classified and disclosed in one of the following categories:
Level 1 Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
- Level 2 Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).
Level 3 Inputs for the assets or liability that are not based on observable market data.
There are no financial assets that are categorised as Level 2 in the current year or prior year. Level 3 investments are valued at their fair value of the underlying assets and liabilities
| Investments designated as fair value through proft or loss | Investment Level 3 R’m |
Total R’m |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | ||
| Investment in BIH | 12 535 | 12 535 |
| Investments at fair value | 12 535 | 12 535 |
| 2022 | ||
| Investment in BIH | 13 795 | 13 795 |
| Investments at fair value | 13 795 | 13 795 |
18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The overall governance structure and high level policies relating to the manner in which Brait manages the risk it is exposed to have been described in the Governance Report on see http://brait.investoreports.com/about-us/corporate-governance/. IFRS 7 requires more detail regarding the processes and procedures utilised to measure various risk categories, namely market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk.
18.1 Capital Management
The Company’s objectives when managing capital are to:
-
safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can continue to provide returns for shareholders; and
-
maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital.
In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt.
The capitalisation of Brait has been considered in the context of its existing cash and near cash resources, its current debt levels, Convertible and BIH Exchangeable Bonds funding and associated obligations. The result of this consideration is that Brait is regarded as appropriately capitalised at this time. For the current year no cash dividend has been declared as the Board has resolved to reduce debt and only declaring a dividend by way of bonus shares is not tax effective to some shareholder jurisdictions. This will continue to be reviewed by the Board. There are no regulatory capital requirements.
154 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT CONTINUED
18.2 Market Risk
Market risk is the potential change in the value of a financial instrument resulting from changes in market conditions or market parameters such as equity prices, exchange rates or interest rates. The risk of a decrease in the value of the portfolio can be measured by the susceptibility of that portfolio to movements in the overall market conditions or any of the investment specific parameters.
Brait is exposed to three primary types of market risk, namely equity risk, interest rate risk and currency risk. These risks are monitored by the Board. The specific risk management objectives, policies and procedures relating to each type of market risk is described, and the impact on the statement of comprehensive income (SOCI)/statement of changes in equity (SOCE) is disclosed in the sections below:
18.2.1 Equity risk management
Equity risk is the potential change in the value of a financial instrument resulting from changes in market conditions. The valuation of unquoted investments depend upon a combination of market factors and the performance of the underlying asset. The Company does not hedge the price risk inherent in the portfolio but manages investment performance risk on an investment-specific basis.
Brait is exposed to equity risk through its investment in portfolio companies.
Brait’s predominant exposure to equity risk is related to the sensitivities of movements in the fair value of its portfolio investments.
The table that follows sets out an analysis of the Company’s investment’s sensitivity to equity price variability by analysing the impact of a change in the valuation multiple applied on the fair value of its investments.
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----- Start of picture text -----
Reasonable
Pre-tax possible Carrying
SOCI/ change in value
SOCE valuation exposed to
impact multiple equity risk
Investments exposed to equity risk [(1)] R’m R’m R’m
2023
Investment in BIH 12 535 ±1.0x 1 995
2022
Investment in BIH 13 795 ±1.0x ±3 009
----- End of picture text -----
(1) Following its listing on 24 March 2023, Premier is valued at its closing JSE price in FY23, whereas the maintainable earnings multiple model was applied in historical years. This results in Premier’s exclusion from FY23’s sensitivity analysis.
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 155
15
continued Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2023
18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT CONTINUED
18.2 Market Risk continued
18.2.2 Interest rate risk management
Interest rate risk refers to the impact on future cash flows and earnings of interest rates re-pricing either at different points in time or on a different basis on assets and liabilities. Brait assesses interest rate risk at different levels depending on where the risk arises. Where appropriate, interest rate risk profiles are matched in order to reduce the impact of interest rate volatility and to match the estimated yield of the underlying portfolio company investments to borrowings used to fund those investments. This is done where it is considered appropriate and may be achieved through either fixed rate funding or interest rate derivative instruments.
The 2024 Convertible Bonds are accounted for as compound financial instruments. They carry a fixed coupon of 6.5% per annum, payable semi-annually in arrears. The fair value of the liability component is initially recognised as the present value of the future coupon and principal payments. The discount rate used is a market rate for similar liabilities that do not have the equity conversion component. Subsequent to initial recognition, the liability component is measured at amortised cost using the discount rate at initial recognition of 9.77%.
| Investments exposed to interest rate risk | Carrying value exposed to interest rate risk Index to which interest rate is linked Reasonable possible change in interest rate Pre-tax SOCI/ SOCE impact |
|---|---|
| 2023 Cash and cash equivalents – GBP – ZAR – USD |
|
| 1 – |
|
| 1 Base rate (UK) 0.025% – |
|
– Prime (SA) 1% – |
|
– Base rate (US) 0.025% – |
|
| Total fnancial assets | 1 – |
| 2022 Cash and cash equivalents – GBP – ZAR – USD |
2 – |
| 1 Base rate (UK) 0.025% – 1 Prime (SA) 1% – – Base rate (US) 0.025% – |
|
| Total fnancial assets | 2 – |
156 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT CONTINUED
18.2 Market Risk continued
18.2.3 Foreign exchange rate risk management
The Company’s financial statements are prepared using the SA Rand as its presentation currency.
Brait does not seek to hedge the carrying value of foreign investments but will consider hedging strategies for cash flows denominated in foreign currencies are deemed significant for the Company.
Brait’s primary investments are Pound Sterling and SA Rand denominated.
18.3 Credit risk
Credit and counterparty risk refers to the effects on future cash flows and earnings of borrowers defaulting on their obligations. This also covers trading counterparties, issuers of instruments held by the Company or as collateral. Such risk arises primarily from lending and investment activities as well as from the settlement of financial market transactions.
These exposures are managed through prudent credit exposure limits, constantly measuring current credit exposures, estimating maximum potential credit exposures that may arise over the duration of a transaction, and responding quickly when corrective action needs to be taken.
The Company’s assets are predominantly unsecured investments in unlisted companies. The Group considers the overall risk exposure of the investment as a whole, therefore significant changes in a particular sector or unexpected increases in interest rates could increase the credit risk inherent in the investment. This risk is mitigated through portfolio diversification and active management.
Unless otherwise indicated, the maximum exposure to credit risk is the carrying value of the investment. Given the nature of the risk in loans to investee companies, no additional collateral is taken against the credit risk exposures.
The Company’s remaining financial assets are mainly in the form of deposits spread over reputable banks.
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 157
15
for the year ended 31 March 2023
continued Notes to the financial statements
18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT CONTINUED
18.4 Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk arises in the general funding of Brait’s activities when there are mismatches between the sizes and maturities of assets and liabilities. The liquidity risk refers to the ability of the Company to meet its financial obligations as they fall due.
The Company manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities and reserve borrowing facilities by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. The liquidity position and forecast liquidity requirements are based on anticipated changes in the statement of financial position. These are tested against various different stress scenarios. The scenarios are used to identify consequences of market rate changes (including extreme but remote changes) and the Company’s cash position is evaluated and adjusted accordingly.
| Next 12 months R’m |
1 to 2 years R’m |
2 to 5 years R’m |
Total R’m |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023(1) | ||||
| Trade payables | 86 | – | – | 86 |
| Convertible Bonds (6.5% due 2024) | – | 3 125 | – | 3 125 |
| Convertible Bond Coupons | 214 | 214 | – | 428 |
| BIH Exchangeable Bonds (5.0% due 2024) | – | 516 | – | 516 |
| BIH Exchangeable Bond Coupons | 150 | 150 | – | 300 |
| 2022(1) | ||||
| Trade payables | 77 | – | – | 77 |
| Convertible Bonds (6.5% due 2024) | – | – | 2 667 | 2 667 |
| Convertible Bond Coupons | 188 | 188 | 188 | 564 |
| BIH Exchangeable Bonds (5.0% due 2024) | – | – | 15 | 15 |
| BIH Exchangeable Bond Coupons | 143 | 150 | 150 | 443 |
(1) Includes commitments of Brait PLC (in respect of its issued 2024 Convertible Bonds) as well as those of its wholly owned subsidiary, BIH (the BIH Exchangeable Bonds), for which Brait PLC will issue the exchange shares.
Liquidity will be settled through cash on hand, and through the use of proceeds received on investments realised.
158 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
Definitions
16
2024 CONVERTIBLE BONDS
The GBP150 million 6.50 per cent convertible bonds due on 4 December 2024 issued by the Company, listed on the Open Market (Freiverkehr) segment of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange and SEM. The 2024 Convertible Bonds have a conversion price at Reporting Date of GBP0.5219.
DECEMBER 2021 CAPITAL RAISE
The R3 billion capital raise during December 2021 by way of renounceable rights offer to Brait shareholders, or their renouncees, to subscribe for the BIH Exchangeable Bonds.
BIH
Refers to Brait Investment Holdings Limited, a public company and wholly owned subsidiary of Brait PLC incorporated in accordance with the laws of Mauritius under registration number: 183308 GBC. BIH is licensed as a registered investment advisor in accordance with the provisions of section 30 of the Mauritius Securities Act of 2015.
BIH EXCHANGEABLE BONDS
The 5.00 per cent exchangeable bonds due on 3 December 2024, issued by BIH, dual listed on the JSE and SEM and exchangeable into ordinary shares issued by Brait PLC, at the holders’ election during their term at an exchange price of R4.37. At maturity, the issuer may redeem the principal amount of any outstanding BIH Exchangeable Bonds by delivery of fixed number of Brait PLC shares (using exchange price of R4.37) at their prevailing market value and cash totalling the principal amount in value.
BML
Brait Mauritius Limited, registration number C60342 C1/GBL, a company incorporated under the laws of Mauritius and wholly owned subsidiary of BIH. BML is licenced as a registered investment advisor in accordance with the provisions of section 30 of the Mauritius Securities Act of 2015.
BML RCF
The committed revolving credit facility of Brait Mauritius Limited which is secured on a senior basis by the assets of BML.
BOARD
The board of Directors of the Company.
BRAIT PLC OR COMPANY
Brait PLC, a public company registered in accordance with the laws of Mauritius under registration number: 183309 GBC. Brait PLC is licensed as a registered investment advisor in accordance with the provisions of section 30 of the Mauritius Securities Act of 2015.
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand, deposits held with banks and investments in money market securities.
CLOSING PRICE
The closing market price of a Brait PLC share on the LuxSE and JSE exchanges at the Company’s financial year-end.
DIRECTORS
The directors of the Company as at Reporting Date.
EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic attributable earnings divided by the weighted average number of shares in issue, less the number of treasury shares, expressed in cents.
EBITDA
Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation.
EFFECTIVE TAX RATE (%)
The effective tax rate is the direct taxation charge per the income statement expressed as a percentage of profit before taxation.
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 159
16
continued Definitions
ENTERPRISE VALUE
The measure of a company’s total value equal to its equity value plus net debt.
EPE OR ETHOS
Ethos Private Equity Proprietary Limited, registration number 2004/003984/07, an authorised financial services provider incorporated under the laws of South Africa and with its registered address at 35 Fricker Road, Illovo, Johannesburg, 2196.
EURO MTF MARKET
The Multilateral Trading Facility (as defined in the Markets in Financial Instruments Directive) operated by the LuxSE.
EV/EBITDA MULTIPLE
The valuation multiple applied to EBITDA in order to derive the enterprise value of the business.
GBP, POUND, POUND STERLING OR £
The lawful currency of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
INVESTMENT ADVISOR OR ADVISOR
Pursuant to TRG’s acquisition of EPE, TRG has formally been appointed by the Board to replace EPE as BML’s contracted Investment Advisor with effect from 1 April 2023. Prior to this, EPE had an investment and administration services agreement with BML which was in effect from 1 March 2020.
JSE
The securities exchange, licensed under the Financial Markets Act, operated by JSE Limited, registration number 2005/022939/06, a public company duly incorporated in accordance with the laws of South Africa
LENDERS
FirstRand Bank Limited (trading through its Rand Merchant Bank division (“RMB”) and The Standard Bank of South Africa Limited, the joint lending banks for the BML RCF.
LUXSE
The Luxembourg Stock Exchange.
NET ASSET VALUE (NAV) PER SHARE
Ordinary shareholders’ funds divided by the number of outstanding ordinary shares.
OUTSTANDING ORDINARY SHARES
Ordinary shares in issue less ordinary (treasury) shares held for the vested benefit of the Company.
REPORTING DATE
31 March 2023.
SEM
The Stock Exchange of Mauritius.
THE ROHATYN GROUP OR TRG
Founded in 2002 and headquartered in New York, TRG specialises in emerging markets and real assets. TRG has an investment and administration services agreement with BML effective from 1 April 2023.
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES IN ISSUE
The number of outstanding ordinary shares in issue at the beginning of the year, plus ordinary shares issued during the year, weighted on a time basis for the period during which they have participated in the income of the Company.
ZAR, RAND OR R
The lawful currency of South Africa and the Company’s presentation currency.
160
Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
SHAREHOLDER COMMUNICATION
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 161
162 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
17
Notice of annual general meeting
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BRAIT PLC
(Registered in Mauritius as a Public Limited Company) (Registration No. 183309 GBC)
(Registered address: c/o Stonehage Fleming (Mauritius), Suite 420, 4th Floor, Barkly Wharf Le Caudan Waterfront, Port Louis, Mauritius Issuer code: Brait ISIN: LU0011857645
Share code: BAT Bond code: WKN: A2SBSU ISIN: XS2088760157 LEI code: 549300VB8GBX4UO7WG59
(“Brait” or the “Company”)
Notice is hereby given to all the holders of ordinary shares (“Ordinary Shareholders”), directors and auditors of Brait of the annual general meeting (“AGM”) of the Company to be held at 11h00 MUT on Monday, 7 August 2023 at 4th Floor, The Axis, 26 Bank Street, Ebene 72201, Mauritius to consider and, if deemed appropriate, approve the following resolutions
AGENDA
ORDINARY BUSINESS
1. Accounts
- adopted.
2. Directors
- (a) That the following directors be re-elected for a period expiring at next year’s AGM:
2.1 Mr RA Nelson
2.2 Mr MP Dabrowski
2.3 Mr JM Grant
2.4 Ms Y Jekwa
2.5 Mr PG Joubert
2.6 Mr PJ Roelofse
2.7 Mr HRW Troskie
2.8 Dr CH Wiese
- (b) That a maximum aggregate amount of compensation of £424 360, representing an inflationary increase of 3% on the 2023 maximum aggregate amount of £412 000, subject to the effects of the £/R exchange rate, be approved for the Directors re-elected further to Resolution 2(a) for serving on the board of directors (“Board”) and on the relevant committees in respect of the period up to the date of the AGM of the Company to be held in 2024. The proposed compensation takes into account Directors’ time commitments, responsibilities, skills and experience in rendering their services.
3. Auditors
- That the re-appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers Mauritius as auditors of the Company be approved, and that the Board be hereby authorised to fix their remuneration.
Integrated Annual Report 2022 | Brait 163
17
Notice of annual general meeting continued
4. Renewal of the Board’s Authority to issue ordinary shares
Purpose
It is proposed that the Board’s authority to issue Shares (“Shares” and each a “Share”) be renewed.
Proposal
That in accordance with the Company’s Constitution, the Board be hereby authorised to exercise the power of the Company to issue Shares in the Company up to the amount of the authorised but unissued share capital of the Company for the time being, and that the Board may offer, issue, grant rights or options over, or otherwise dispose of Shares to such persons on such terms and in such manner as they think fit, whether for cash or otherwise, subject to the following limitations:
-
i. Monday, 7 August 2023 but shall be renewable for further periods (which may be periods of less than but not more than 5 (five) years each) by resolution of the general meeting of the shareholders from time to time;
-
ii. that a paid press announcement giving details, including the impact on net asset value and earnings per Share, be published at the time of any such issue of, or grant of options or rights over, Shares;
-
iii. that in aggregate in any one year the nominal value of Shares represented by such issue(s) or grant of options or rights may not exceed 10 (ten) percent of the aggregate nominal value of the Company’s issued ordinary share capital; and
-
iv that, in determining the price at which such an issue of Shares (including pursuant to a future exercise of options or rights) will be made in terms of this authority, the maximum discount permitted will be 10 (ten) percent of the volume-weighted average price of the Shares as determined over the 30 (thirty) days prior to the date that the price of the issue is determined or agreed by the directors on all securities exchanges on which the Shares are listed and have traded during that period.
SPECIAL BUSINESS
5. Renewal of the Company’s authority to purchase its own shares subject to various limitations
Purpose
The Board proposes that the authority of the Company to make market purchases of its own ordinary shares be renewed. As at the date of this notice of the AGM, there is no current intention to repurchase ordinary shares. However, the Board believes that it is nevertheless desirable for this general authority to be available to provide flexibility in the management of the Company’s capital resources in the future.
Proposal
That the Company be and is generally and unconditionally authorised, pursuant to section 52 of the Mauritius Companies Act 2001 (“Companies Act”) and article 14.1.2 of the constitution of the Company, to make market purchases of its own ordinary shares on such terms and in such manner as the directors shall determine, provided that:
-
i. the Shares to be purchased are fully paid up;
-
ii. the maximum aggregate nominal value of the Shares authorised to be purchased shall not exceed 10 (ten) percent of the aggregate nominal value of the Company’s issued share capital at any point in time;
-
iii. Share on the securities exchange on which the Shares are purchased for the five business days immediately before the day on which the purchase is made (in each case exclusive of expenses); and
-
iv. all conditions and limitations imposed by the Companies Act are adhered to.
That this authority (unless previously revoked, varied or renewed) shall expire on 30 October 2024 or, if sooner, at the end of the AGM of the Company to be held in 2024.
164 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
NOTES
Any Ordinary Shareholder may, in writing, appoint a proxy, who need not be an Ordinary Shareholder, to represent him/her at the AGM. Any company, being an Ordinary Shareholder, may execute a form of proxy under the hand of a duly authorised officer. The instrument appointing a proxy together with evidence of the authority of the person by whom the proxy is signed (except in the case of a proxy signed by the Ordinary Shareholder), shall be deposited at the registered office of the Company, 24 (twenty-four) hours before the time for the holding of the AGM or its adjournment (as the case may be) at which the person named in such instrument proposes to vote. No instrument appointing a proxy shall be valid after the expiration of 12 (twelve) months from the date of its execution. Any Ordinary Shareholder may, instead of sending the proxy form to the registered office, send the proxy form (completed in accordance with its instructions) to the appropriate transfer agent, 48 (forty-eight) hours prior to the AGM in order that the transfer agents may be able to send the proxy form on his/her behalf to the registered office 24 (twenty-four) hours before the time for the holding of the AGM.
The following dates are applicable to all Ordinary Shareholders. This notice is being sent to the Ordinary Shareholders on the register of members of the Company as at Friday, 23 June 2023. Ordinary Shareholders registered on the register of members as at Friday, 28 July 2023 (“Record Date”) shall have the right to participate in and vote at the AGM. Accordingly, the last day to trade for Ordinary Shareholders in order to be able to participate in and vote at the AGM is Tuesday, 25 July 2023. Any change to an entry on the register of members after the Record Date shall be disregarded in determining the right of any person to attend and vote at the AGM.
A form of proxy is enclosed with this notice, the completion of which will not preclude an Ordinary Shareholder from attending and voting at the AGM in person to the exclusion of any proxy appointed.
Resolutions 1 to 4 are to be proposed as ordinary resolutions and Resolution 5 is to be proposed as a special resolution.
Ordinary resolutions may be passed at the AGM by a simple majority representing more than 50 (fifty) percent of the voting rights attached to shares represented and entitled to vote at the AGM. Special resolutions require a 75 (seventy five) percent majority by nominal value of shares represented at the AGM and entitled to vote and at least 51 percent in nominal value of all the shares entitled to vote at the AGM.
The quorum requirement in relation to both ordinary resolutions and special resolutions is at least two members holding shares granting the right to vote in the Company who are present or represented at the AGM.
By order of the Board,
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Company Secretary
30 June 2023
Company Secretary
Mauritius
Stonehage Fleming (Mauritius) Corporate Services Limited Workshop 17 Les Fascines Building Vivea Business Park Rue des Fascines Moka, Mauritius
Registrar and Transfer Agent South Africa
S.A. Computershare Investor Services (Proprietary) Limited Rosebank Towers 15 Biermann Avenue Rosebank, 2096
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 165
Notes
166
Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
18
Form of proxy
==> picture [66 x 58] intentionally omitted <==
BRAIT PLC
(Registered in Mauritius as a Public Limited Company) (Registration No. 183309 GBC) Listed in Luxembourg and South Africa (“Brait” or the “Company”)
Form of Proxy for use by certificated Brait holders of ordinary shares and “own-name” dematerialised Brait holders of ordinary shares only at the annual general meeting on Monday, 7 August 2023 at 11h00 MUT
For use only:
-
by holders of certificated shares of the Company; and
-
holders of dematerialised shares in the Company held through a Central Securities Depository Participant (“CSDP”) or broker and who have selected “own name” registration;
-
at the annual general meeting of the Company to be held at 11h00 MUT on Monday, 7 August 2023, at 4th Floor, The Axis, 26 Bank Street, Ebene 72201, Mauritius or at any adjournment thereof (“AGM”).
If you are a Brait shareholder entitled to attend and vote at the AGM, you can appoint a proxy or proxies to attend, vote and speak in your stead. A proxy need not be a shareholder of the Company.
If you are a Brait shareholder and have dematerialised your share certificates through a CSDP (and have not selected “own name” registration in the sub-register maintained by a CSDP), do not complete this form of proxy (blue) but instruct your CSDP to issue you with the necessary letter of representation to attend the AGM, or if you do not wish to attend, provide your CSDP with your voting instructions in terms of your custody agreement entered into with them.
| I/We | (full names in block letters) |
|---|---|
| of | (address) |
| being a holder/s of | shares in the Company, hereby appoint (see note ii) |
| 1. | or (or failing him/her) |
| 2. | or (or failing him/her) |
- the Chairman of the Company or failing him/her the Chairman of the AGM, as my/our proxy to attend, speak, and on a poll to vote or abstain from voting on my/our behalf at the AGM which will be held for the purpose of considering and, if deemed fit, passing, with or without modification, the ordinary or special resolution to be proposed thereat and at any adjournment thereof.
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 167
18 Form of proxy continued
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----- Start of picture text -----
Number of votes (one per share)
In favour Against Abstain
----- End of picture text -----
| Number of votes (one per share) | Number of votes (one per share) | Number of votes (one per share) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| In favour | Against | Abstain | |
| Resolution number 1 Receipt and approval of audited accounts for the fnancial year ended 31 March 2023 and directors’ and auditor’s reports thereon |
|||
| Resolution number 2 (a) Re-election of directors |
|||
| 2.1 Mr RA Nelson | |||
| 2.2Mr MP Dabrowski | |||
| 2.3 Mr JM Grant | |||
| 2.4Ms Y Jekwa | |||
| 2.5Mr PG Joubert | |||
| 2.6Mr PJ Roelofse | |||
| 2.7Mr HRW Troskie | |||
| 2.8Dr CH Wiese | |||
| Resolution number 2 (b) Approval of non-executive director compensation in respect of the period up to the date of the AGM of the Company to be held in 2024 |
|||
| Resolution number 3 Appointment of auditors |
|||
| Resolution number 4 Renewal of the Board’s authority to issue ordinary shares |
|||
| Resolution number 5 Renewal of the Company’s authority to purchase its own shares subject to various limitations |
|||
| Note: Please indicate with an “x” in the spaces above how you wish your votes to be cast. Signed at this day of 2023 |
|||
| Signature: |
168 Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
NOTES TO THE PROXY
-
i. The following dates are applicable to all Ordinary Shareholders. This notice is being sent to the Ordinary Shareholders on the register of members of the Company as at Friday, 23 June 2023. Ordinary Shareholders registered on the register of members as at Friday, 28 July 2023 (“Record Date”) shall have the right to participate in and vote at the AGM. Accordingly, the last day to trade for Ordinary Shareholders in order to be able to participate in and vote at the AGM is Tuesday, 25 July 2023. Any change to an entry on the register of members after the Record Date shall be disregarded in determining the right of any person to attend and vote at the AGM.
-
ii. An Ordinary Shareholder entitled to vote may appoint a proxy to attend and vote instead of him/her using the enclosed Form of Proxy. The appointed proxy need not be an Ordinary Shareholder. To be valid, the Form of Proxy must be signed and must reach the Company Secretary at c/o Stonehage Fleming (Mauritius) Corporate Services Limited, Workshop 17, Les Fascines Building, Vivea Business Park, Rue des Fascines, Moka, Mauritius by not later than Friday, 4 August 2023 at 11h00 MUT.
-
iii. Should you not wish to send the duly-completed Form of Proxy directly to the Company Secretary, and provided you are registered on the South African share register, you may send it to: Computershare Investor Services (Pty) Limited Private Bag X9000, Saxonwold, 2132, South Africa. Tel: +27 11 370 5000; Fax: +27 11 668 5238; Email: [email protected] by not later than Thursday, 3 August 2023 at 11h00 MUT, in order to enable the transfer agent to send it on your behalf for receipt by the Company Secretary by not later than Friday, 4 August 2023 at 11h00 MUT.
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iv. In order to participate in and to vote at the AGM, an Ordinary Shareholder or his/her proxy is to present his/her identity card or other means of identification. In the case of an Ordinary Shareholder being a body corporate, association of persons, foundation or other body of persons, a representative thereof will only be eligible to attend and be admitted to the AGM, and to vote there at, if a form of proxy has been (a) duly executed in his/her favour by the competent organ of the entity which he/she represents, and (b) submitted to the Company Secretary in accordance with the procedures set out under (ii) above.
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v. A holder of shares in the Company holding not less than 10 (ten) percent of the voting issued share capital of the Company may:
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(a) draft resolution to be adopted at the AGM; and
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(b) table draft resolutions for items included in the agenda of the AGM.
Provided that with respect to the request to put items on the agenda of the AGM or table draft resolutions, these shall be submitted to the Company in hard copy form or in electronic form at least 7 (seven) days before the date set for the AGM and it shall be authenticated by the person or persons making it. In the event that such a request or resolution is received after the lapse of the seven-day time limit set out above, the Company shall not be obliged to entertain any requests by such holders of ordinary shares.
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vi. In the case of ordinary shares held jointly by several persons, the person who had been nominated by the joint holders to be the registered holder of such shares shall be entitled to attend and vote at the AGM. In the event that the joint holders failed to nominate such person, the first named joint holder on the register of members of the Company shall be entitled to attend and vote at the AGM.
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vii. An Ordinary Shareholder who is a minor may be represented at the AGM by his/her legal guardian who will be required to present his/her identity card.
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viii. Admission to the AGM will commence one hour before the advertised and appointed time.
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ix. The following information is also made available to the Ordinary Shareholders on www.brait.com in the Investor Relations section:
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(a) a copy of this notice;
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(b) the total number of shares and voting rights at the date of the notice; (c) the documents to be submitted to the AGM; and
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(d) the proxy forms.
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 169
Notes
170
Brait | Integrated Annual Report 2023
19 Administrative and contact details
BRAIT PLC
Registration No: 183309 GBC
ISSUER NAME AND CODE
Issuer long name: BRAIT PLC Issuer code: BRAIT Share code: BAT ISIN: LU0011857645 Bond code: WKN: A2SBSU ISIN: XS2088760157 LEI: 549300VB8GBX4UO7WG59
COMPANY SECRETARY
Stonehage Fleming Workshop 17 Les Fascines Building Vivea Business Park Rue des Fascines Moka, Mauritius
LUXSE LISTING AGENT
Harney Westwood & Riegels SARL 56, rue Charles Martel L-2134 Luxembourg Tel: +352 2786 7102
SOUTH AFRICAN TRANSFER SECRETARIES
Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd Rosebank Towers 15 Biermann Avenue Rosebank Johannesburg, 2196 South Africa Tel: +27 11 370 5000
JSE SPONSOR
Rand Merchant Bank (A division of FirstRand Bank Limited) 1 Merchant Place Corner Fredman Drive and Rivonia Road Sandton 2196 South Africa
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS PricewaterhouseCoopers
REGISTERED OFFICE
C/o Stonehage Fleming Suite 420 4th Floor Barkly Wharf Le Caudan Waterfront Port Louis Mauritius Tel: +230 213 6909
ADVISOR
Rohatyn Management SA (Pty) Ltd 35 Fricker Road, Illovo Johannesburg, 2196 South Africa Tel: +27 11 328 7400
INVESTOR RELATIONS
www.brait.com Email: [email protected] Tel: +27 11 328 7400
Integrated Annual Report 2023 | Brait 171
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