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BPH ENERGY LTD Annual Report 2008

Sep 24, 2008

64555_rns_2008-09-24_c8904b99-fc65-4da6-8a9b-01dfb4a67203.pdf

Annual Report

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2008 Annual Report

ACN 095 912 002

Bridging Biotechnology Borders

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2008Annual
Chairman’s Letter
Company Focus and Developments
Directors’ Report
Auditor Independence Declaration
Corporate Governance Statement
Income Statement
Balance Sheet
Statement of Changes in Equity
Report
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4
9
19
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25
26
27
Cash Flow Statement 29
Notes to the Financial Statements 30
Directors’ Declaration 61
Independent Audit Report 62
Additional Securities Exchange Information 64

2008 Annual Report

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Company Information

Directors

David Breeze – Chairman/Managing Director Seng Yap – Non-Executive Director

Greg Gilbert – Non-Executive Director (appointed 3 October 2007)

Hock Goh – Non Executive Director (appointed 31 October 2007) Charles Murphy – Executive Director (resigned 3 October 2007)

Scientific Advisors

Professor Peter Klinken

Registered Office

14 View Street, North Perth Western Australia 6006

Auditor

Bentleys

Level 1 12 Kings Park Road, West Perth Western Australia 6005

Share Registry

Security Transfer Registrars Pty Ltd 770 Canning Highway, Applecross Western Australia 6153

Australian Securities Exchange Listing

Australian Securities Exchange Limited (Home Exchange: Perth, Western Australia) ASX Code: BPH

Australian Business Number

41 095 912 002

Principal Business Address

14 View Street, North Perth Western Australia 6006 Telephone: (08) 9328 8366 Facsimile: (08) 9328 8733 Website: www.biopharmica.com.au E-mail: [email protected]

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Chairman's Letter

Dear Shareholder,

I would like to extend my gratitude to Mr Seng Yap for his commitment as Chairman of BioPharmica Ltd during the year, until his departure for family reasons. We look forward to his continued contribution as a Non-Executive Director. I would also like to congratulate Dr Peter King on his appointment as Chief Executive Officer. I believe this appointment will be of great benefit to BioPharmica and its shareholders as BioPharmica progresses its technologies and assets towards commercial realisation.

BioPharmica’s investments have received wide media coverage during the year, including publications in the international journals ‘Blood’ and ‘Cell Motility and Cytoskeleton’ and in Australian Life Scientist, Biotech Daily and The Australian. The HLS5 Project has been presented at two conferences during the year; Professor Peter Klinken addressed the 20th Year Lorne Cancer Meeting and Dr Louise Winteringham of WAIMR presented at the American Society of Hematology (ASH).

Research during the year on tumour suppressor gene HLS5 has revealed significant findings. HLS5 has been implicated in the switching of erythroid (immature red blood cell) to myeloid (white cell) cell lineages. Since findings indicate that minor changes in HLS5 levels can result in pronounced biological responses, there is the potential for modulation of this gene to be of significant clinical relevance for blood cell differentiation and leukaemia.

In addition, it has been demonstrated that increased expression of the HLS5 gene in human cancer cells can profoundly suppress tumour growth. Through Molecular Discovery Systems and in conjunction with the Western Australian Institute for Medical Research, BioPharmica has undertaken high throughput screening of a 70,000 strong synthetic compound

library to identify molecules that could modulate HLS5 activity. This screening program has yielded a number of ‘hits’ that demonstrate potential for further anti-tumour analyses and drug development.

During the year, Molecular Discovery Systems (MDSystems) successfully concluded a collaboration with GE Healthcare optimising and validating high content cell-based screening protocols on the MDSystems’ owned GE In Cell Analyser 1000, a state-of-the-art high content image based screening platform. This work will underpin future screening programs to discover and validate novel drug candidates and to identify their mechanism of action.

Diagnostic Array Systems (DAS) is nearing completion of the clinical validation of its novel BacTrak system, a genetic microarray device able to simultaneously and rapidly detect respiratory pathogens responsible for a range of important diseases from a single sputum sample. Further work is continuing to optimise the speed and accuracy of the test protocol and DAS is now preparing to look for international licensing and commercial partners to progress the technology to an optimal commercial outcome.

Significantly, BioPharmica (in partnership with Swinburne University of Technology) has signed a collaboration agreement in Tokyo with leading

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2008 Annual Report

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international electronics and communications manufacturing group Fujikura Limited to facilitate the production of the SERS fibre-optic nanoprobe, the core technology to be used in specialised molecular detection specrometers. These devices have significant potential in biosensing and biohazard monitoring as well as in a field portable format, in environmental and military applications. The objective is for Fujikura to become the manufacturer and possible global product distributor and licensee of the nanoprobe device technology.

The development work at Cortical Dynamics to refine the BAR anaesthesia monitoring system continues to make further progress. This includes enhancement of the proprietary mathematical algorithms developed to calculate the Brain Anaesthesia Response (BAR) index, and improvements to the electronic electroencephalograph (EEG) measurement hardware and software. Cortical Dynamics’ intended listing on the ASX is progressing, with preparation of the Prospectus. Subject to suitable market conditions, the initial public offering in Cortical Dynamics will be presented in due course.

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Stock market conditions for the Biotechnology sector in the year have been very adverse. The sector declined almost 30% in the year to June 2008. The removal by the new Federal Government of the Commercial Ready programme in the Federal Budget was a further significant negative move. The White Paper from the Government due for release in October will be an important milestone for the industry.

I thank all of the scientists, consultants and the BioPharmica team for their ongoing dedication and enthusiasm throughout the year. As a result of their determination and commitment, BioPharmica is well positioned for significant progress in the coming period.

Yours Sincerely,

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Mr David Breeze Chairman

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Company Focus and Developments

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BioPharmica Limited (BPH)

BioPharmica Limited [ASX: BPH] is an Australian Stock Exchange listed company developing biomedical research and technologies within Australian Universities and hospital institutes. BioPharmica provides early stage funding, project management and commercial strategies, whilst the institutional partner provides the potential opportunity, the majority of the infrastructure and the core research expertise.

BioPharmica currently partners with several academic institutions including the University of Western Australia (UWA), Western Australian Institute for Medical Research (WAIMR), Swinburne University of Technology (SUT) and The Royal Melbourne Institute for Technology (RMIT) University.

Technologies currently being developed include a diagnostic test of infectious disease, a brain function monitoring system, a novel cellular target for cancer therapeutics and diagnostics and fibre-optic nanoprobe for use in fieldportable biosensor devices.

BioPharmica’s investments have received wide media coverage during the year, including publications in the international journals ‘Blood’ and ‘Cell Motility and Cytoskeleton’ and in Australian Life Scientist, Biotech Daily and The Australian. There have also been two HLS5 based conference presentations; Professor Peter Klinken addressed the 20th Year Lorne Cancer Meeting and Dr Louise Winteringham of WAIMR, presented at the American Society of Hematology (ASH).

BioPharmica projects have received funding contributions from grant bodies including the Australian Government (Commercial Ready Grant), the Western Australian Government (MOU Grant) and the French Muscular Dystrophy Association.

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Project Portfolio

BioPharmica is working with the University of Western Australia and the Western Australian Institute for Medical Research (WAIMR) to develop and validate HLS5 as a novel tumour suppressor gene. A concerted research effort by leading Australian scientists has revealed that HLS5 works through multiple pathways that may target cancer as well as a range of other diseases such as Huntington’s, Parkinson’s and HIV infection. HLS5 has attracted over $1 million in research funding from the NHMRC, Cancer Council of WA, the National Breast Cancer Foundation and the Medical Research Foundation of Royal Perth Hospital.

BioPharmica has developed an extensive patent portfolio around HLS5 both as a potential therapeutic target and underpinning its involvement in a variety of disease pathways. BioPharmica has moved its portfolio of technology surrounding HLS5 forward such that we are now approaching international pharmaceutical companies for expressions of interest either for licensing of the technology portfolio or to establish a commercial research partnership.

Recent research has resulted in several significant findings, demonstrated by the two announcement extracts below. The first is derived from a highprofile publication earlier this year (HLS-5 regulates erythroid differentiation by modulating GATA-1 activity, Blood, Feb 2008; 111: 1946 – 1950) and the second relates to important recent findings by the research team:

  • “Here it is shown that HLS5 impedes erythroid maturation by restricting cell proliferation and inhibiting haemoglobin synthesis through suppression of the action of the critical GATA1 transcription factor. This effect, in conjunction with the influence of HLS7/Myeloid Leukaemia Factor 1 (Mlf1) on erythroid cell morphology, substantiates the cooperative regulatory role of HLS5 and HLS7/Mlf1in erythroid to myeloid cell lineage switching. Since the findings indicate that minor changes in HLS5 levels can result in pronounced biological responses there is the potential for modulation of this gene to be of significant clinical relevance.”

• “...increased expression of the HLS5 gene in human cancer cells can profoundly suppress tumour growth. BioPharmica has undertaken an extensive screening programme of compounds that can modulate HLS5 activity. The initial high-throughput screening of 70,000 synthetic compounds was recently completed, yielding 43 molecules that demonstrate potential for further anti-tumour analyses and drug development. The evaluation of the growth-inhibitory activity and therapeutic potential of these molecules is actively being pursued at WAIMR in conjunction with other leading specialist research facilities in Australia. Recent research results indicate that several of these compounds can profoundly suppress growth of human cancer cells. Further, by computer modelling it has been determined that nearly all of these growthinhibitory molecules demonstrate drug-like qualities and are, therefore, highly suitable candidates for pharmaceutical development. BioPharmica intends to progress this drug pipeline toward pre-clinical testing of anti-cancer activity.”

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Company Focus and Developments

In addition to validating HLS5 as a biomarker and tumour suppressor gene, a number of tools and assays have been developed to enable:

  • The growth-inhibitory activity of HLS5 may involve several mechanisms of action and pathways that can target cancerous cells;

Highlights of research to date include:

  • Increased HLS5 gene expression in cancer cells inhibited their growth

  • HLS5 inhibits cell cycle progression and induces apoptosis.

  • functional studies of HLS5, including mechanism of action and pathway studies;

  • Increased HLS5 gene expression caused a decreased tumour burden in mice that were injected with human cancer cells.

  • HLS5 acts on hormone receptors such as the oestrogen and androgen receptors to affect hormone dependent cancers.

  • the screening of compounds that may inhibit, up-regulate and/or activate HLS5; and

  • HLS5 has been mapped to chromosome 8p21, a locus associated with several tumour suppressor genes. Furthermore, deletions at this locus are associated with breast, prostate, ovarian, and hepatic tumours.

  • the development of diagnostic and prognostic assays for HLS5 in breast cancer and other cancers.

  • HLS5 is involved in ubiquitination and sumoylation and therefore may also have a role in a range of neurodegenerative diseases including Huntington’s, Parkinson’s, and Alzheimer’s disease, as well as in other conditions such as polyglutamine disease, HIV infection and diabetes.

These tools and assays have been developed by the research team at WAIMR and in collaboration with Molecular Discovery Systems (MDSystems), a wholly owned subsidiary of BioPharmica Limited.

  • HLS5 mRNA expression is lowered in many cancers, including human breast, hepatic, and ovarian cancers, suggesting that decreased HLS5 expression correlates with the development of tumours.

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Research and development is focused on therapeutic and diagnostic discovery and validation using molecular imaging techniques.

The core expertise areas of MDSystems are;

  • High content cell and tissue based imaging utilising the MDSystems owned GE Healthcare InCell analyser and related fluorescent microscopy techniques.

Molecular Discovery Systems (MDSystems)

  • Image analysis and the design, verification and validation of image analysis routines.

MDSystems was established to acquire high content information from cell and tissue based assays through image acquisition and analysis to create a range of direct and indirect commercial opportunities.

  • The design and development of novel cell based assays for hit discovery and validation in drug discovery.

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Following conclusion of the successful

collaboration with GE Healthcare, the primary focus of MDSystems has been high content screening of exploits natural and synthetic drug libraries utilising commercially available and proprietary cell based assays. These studies are being used to identify novel drug candidates and/or to validate the mechanism of action of novel compounds. The combination of molecular based assays with advanced image acquisition and analysis maximises the amount and quality of information obtained from an individual assay, thereby providing a powerful research tool for drug discovery. In addition to its own research, MDSystems undertakes service contracts in all its areas of expertise and provides core services for the HLS5 project research.

MDSystems is also providing high throughput screening services to the Laing Group at WAIMR for a project funded by the French Muscular Dystrophy Association titled: “In vitro drug screening: re-activating cardiac actin to treat skeletal muscle actin disease.”

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Diagnostic Array Systems (DAS)

Diagnostic Array Systems (DAS) is working with BioPharmica Limited and RMIT University to develop and commercialise BacTrak, a diagnostic tool that is designed to enable pathology laboratories and the emergency departments of hospitals to provide patients with fast and accurate identification of disease causing bacteria from a single sputum sample. The test has important implications for the clinical management of infectious diseases by identifying the specific bacteria responsible for a disease and suggesting the most effective therapy. Utilisation of the novel test is intended to provide more information, more quickly, than alternative methods. It has the potential to accelerate therapeutic treatment, lead to a reduction in hospitalisations and help reduce the overuse of antibiotics.

The selection of the pathogens for BacTrak was determined initially by conducting “thought leader” interviews, and validated by an online survey of practising clinical microbiologists. The final configuration of the array, along with the other components required to perform the test are being tested and refined by the DAS scientists and undergoing in-house clinical validation trials at the RMIT laboratories.

DAS has patented the BacTrak technology, and is now preparing to seek international licensing and/ or commercial partners to progress it to the global diagnostic market.

DAS was awarded a grant of $237,232 towards this project which will conclude later in 2008.

SERS Nanoprobes

BioPharmica, in collaboration with Swinburne University of Technology (SUT), is working to commercialise the SERS Nanoprobe, a device that allows the microscopic tip of an optical fibre to be used in biosensing devices. BioPharmica has been collaborating with SUT since 2004 on this project and has a 52% interest in the technology.

SERS (Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy) is a powerful, sensitive and versatile technique for detecting chemicals at trace levels in complex mixtures. Dr Stoddart’s team at the Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy has combined the sensitivity of SERS with unique miniaturised fibre optic technology. The team’s proprietary nanostructured honeycomb optical fibre (HOF) represents a breakthrough in the field of SERS spectroscopy and the resulting nanoprobe forms the core detection element enabling the manufacture of compact, portable SERS spectrometers with potential in medical, military and environmental applications.

BioPharmica has signed a collaboration agreement in Tokyo with leading international electronics and communications manufacturing group Fujikura Limited. Fujikura is one of Japan’s foremost manufacturers of electric wire and cabling solutions, and leads the world in optical fibre

Bridging Biotechnology Borders

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Company Focus and Developments

and network manufacturing technology. Fujikura employs over 43,000 people worldwide with sales in 2007 of over US$5 billion.

The signing of the collaborative agreement is to facilitate production of the fibreoptic nanoprobe. SUT will process and test pre-form optical fibre samples delivered by Fujikura in order to determine the best manufacturing procedure for the optimal nanoprobe structure. SUT will then deliver a report to Fujikura describing the method used for routine manufacture and commercial scale-up, with the objective of Fujikura becoming the manufacturer and possible global product distributor and licensee of the nanoprobe device technology.

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Cortical Dynamics

Cortical Dynamics is working with BioPharmica and Swinburne University of Technology (SUT) to develop and commercialise the Brain Anaesthesia Response (BAR) index monitoring system. The BAR Monitor is designed to measure and analyse the electrical activity of the human brain (EEG) in order to assist anaesthetists to keep patients optimally anaesthetised and minimise the risk of awareness during surgery. This brain activity monitor also has potential in neuro-diagnostic applications, including the detection of the early onset of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s, and in drug monitoring associated with these conditions.

International patent coverage is pending regarding the use of the BAR Monitor in a range of applications. During the year, a further stage of successful clinical trials at Royal Melbourne Hospital was completed. The purpose of this study was to establish whether the physiologically based EEG analysis used in the BAR index monitoring system performed better than the current industry standard BIS index for depth of anaesthesia estimation in the presence of opioid drugs. Both the BAR and BIS indices were found to decrease, as expected, with a reduction in the assessed level

of consciousness. However, the spread of BIS values at low levels of awareness was significantly greater than that of the corresponding BAR values implying greater uncertainty in the indicated depth of anaesthesia when relying on the BIS index under these conditions.

Further analysis suggested that for a given clinically assessed level of consciousness a greater variation in the recorded BIS value occurs for a given level of the administered opioid drug (remifentanil). In contrast the BAR index produced similar results across all target remifentanil brain concentrations for a given level of consciousness, implying that the BAR index is potentially a more robust measure of functional brain state than the BIS.

Development work refining the proprietary mathematical algorithms developed to calculate the BAR index continue, as do improvements to the electronic EEG measurement hardware and software. Six pre-production prototypes are now available for deployment in further trials and evaluations which BioPharmica is confident will further positively differentiate the BAR monitor from existing competition.

Cortical Dynamics’ intended listing on the ASX is progressing, with preparation of the Prospectus continuing. Subject to suitable market conditions, the Initial Public Offering in Cortical Dynamics Ltd will be presented in due course.

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2008 Annual Report

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Directors' Report

The directors of BioPharmica Ltd present their report on the company and its controlled entities for the financial year ended 30 June 2008.

Directors

The names of directors in office at any time during or since the end of the year are:

D L Breeze S K Yap G Gilbert (appointed 3 October 2007) H Goh (appointed 31 October 2007) C R Murphy (resigned 3 October 2007)

  • BioPharmica is committed to facilitating the development of biomedical research in order to compete internationally, producing marketable intellectual property and a movement to the development path within a much reduced time frame.

  • BioPharmica has a diverse portfolio of projects undergoing pre-clinical and clinical development in the production of diagnostic arrays, nanotechnology, biomarkers and therapeutics. The research and development program is designed around state of the art technology, specifically to deliver validated, individually tailored healthcare solutions.

High Content Screening

Company Secretary

Ms Deborah Ambrosini was appointed Company Secretary on the 7th of May 2008. She also holds the position of Financial Controller of the Company and has over 10 years experience in Corporate accounting roles. The position was previously held by Mr David Breeze who will continue in his role as Chairman of the Board of Directors.

Principal Activities

Biotechnology Activity Update

  • BioPharmica is a company dedicated to the ideals of Personalized Medicine through the applied development of discoveries made from fundamental research. Globally, healthcare has moved away from mass produced solutions to biotechnology programmes designed to address the issues of the individual.

  • BioPharmica is currently working to commercialise a portfolio of Australian biomedical research projects with leading universities, medical institutes and hospitals targeting large global markets. It is recognised world wide that Australian research and invention is as rich and diverse as its natural resources.

BioPharmica established the 100% owned entity MDSystems to develop and validate high content screening protocols and cell based assays utilising the GE Healthcare InCell Analyzer. The resulting development pipeline currently includes a number of compounds with potential anti-cancer properties and a number of molecules demonstrating modulation activity relating to the HLS5 tumour suppressor gene.

Drug Monitoring

Developing new technology that will provide clinicians and researchers with a substantially improved ability to detect and accurately quantify the effects of a wide range of drugs on brain function with relevance to anaesthesia and neurodiagnosis.

Diagnostic Arrays

Identification of multiple micro-organisms in biological samples. Simple, rapid and inexpensive characterisation of disease, facilitating correct diagnosis and treatment.

Nanoprobes

Fibre optic SERS (Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy) nanotechnology used in biosensors across a range of disciplines.

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Directors’ Report

Operating Results

The consolidated loss of the economic entity after providing for income tax and accounting for minority interest amounted to $1,160,864 (2007 $1,266,019).

Significant Changes in State of Affairs

There were no other significant changes in the state of affairs of the economic entity other than that referred to in the financial statements or notes thereto.

Dividends

The Directors recommend that no dividend be paid in respect of the current period and no dividends have been paid or declared since the commencement of the period.

Review of Operations

The major activities throughout the period were (a) Completion of a successful collaboration between Molecular Discovery Systems and GE Healthcare (b) positive results from the clinical trial of Cortical Dynamics’ brain function monitoring technology (c) the signing of a development agreement with Fujikura, Japan to optimise the manufacturing process for the SERS fibre optic nanoprobe for use in biosensor applications (d) national filing of a number of key HLS5 patents and the publication of important HLS5 research (e) the identification of several compounds showing drug development potential through their ability to modulate HLS5 levels and inhibit the growth of cancer cells.

Financial Position

The net assets of the economic entity decreased by $463,707 to $3,338,480 at 30 June 2008. This decrease has largely resulted from the following factors:

After Balance Date Events

Other than referred to in these financial accounts there have not been any matters or circumstance that have arisen since the end of the financial year, that have significantly affected, or may significantly affect, the operations of the economic entity, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the economic entity in future financial years.

Environmental Issues

The consolidated group’s operations are not regulated by any significant environmental regulation under a law of the Commonwealth or of a state or territory.

Future Developments

The entity will continue to commercialise breakthrough biomedical research developed in universities, medical institutes and hospitals.

Information on Directors

D L Breeze

Managing Director and Executive Chairman – Age 54 Shares held – 10,056,402 Unlisted Options held – 2,000,000

  • Cash balances decreasing by $1,240,595

  • Investments using the equity method decreasing by $255,893

  • Trade and other receivables increasing by $414,063

  • The consolidated entity posting a net loss of $1,160,864 after accounting for minority interests

David Breeze is a Corporate Finance Specialist with extensive experience in the stock broking industry and capital markets. He has been a corporate consultant to Daiwa Securities; was formerly Manager of Corporate Services for Eyres Reed McIntosh and the State Manager and Associate Director for the stock broking firm BNZ North’s.

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David has a Bachelor of Economics and a Masters of Business Administration, and is a Member of the Australian Institute of Management, an Associate Member of the Financial Services Institute of Australasia, and a Fellow of the Institute of Company Directors of Australia. He has published in the Journal of Securities Institute of Australia and has also acted as Independent Expert under the Corporations Act. He has worked on the structuring, capital raising and public listing of over 70 companies involving in excess of $250M. These capital raisings covered a diverse range of areas including oil and gas, gold, food, manufacturing and technology.

David Breeze is Chairman of Grandbridge Ltd, a publicly listed investment and advisory company and an Executive Director of MEC Resources Ltd.

S K Yap

Non-Executive Director – Age 53 Shares held – 1,700,000 Unlisted Options held – 4,000,000

Seng Yap is currently acting as a consultant for major companies in Japan and China and has extensive experience in Investment banking activities throughout the Asian region. Seng was formerly the CEO of a listed resort and gaming operator in the Philippines. He was also previously a Director for Victoria Co, the owner and operator of the Burswood Resort. Seng also served as Director for Daiwa Securities in Australia.

Seng has a Bachelor of Engineering (Information Engineering) Degree from Kyoto University as well as a Postgraduate Diploma from the Securities Institute of Australia and the Company Directors Diploma from the Australian Institute of Company Directors.

G Gilbert

Non-Executive Director – Age 60 Appointed 3 October 2007 Shares held – nil Unlisted Options held – 2,000,000

Mr Gilbert is a specialist in strategy and planning and works in the health and aged care sector. He has a Master of Science from Cranfield University in the UK and, in addition, has a Master of Health Administration from La Trobe University, an MBA from Deakin University, a BA from the University of Queensland, and a Dip.App Sc from the Royal Military College Duntroon.

He has an extensive background in merchant banking and banking, having held the position Global Head of Strategy and Finance and Project Director Global Credit Review with the National Australia Bank, as well as having worked in executive roles with Capel Court Investment Bank, CIBC Australia Limited and Bentley and Chau.

He has also worked with the National Australia Bank as an Internal Consultant on strategic operational reviews with Mckinsey and Company and Booz Allen and Hamilton consultants.

A former Lieutenant Colonel in the Australian Defence Force, he has extensive senior management experience in strategic planning, financial management, change management and project management as well as merchant banking and corporate advisory experience in mergers and acquisitions and valuations.

Seng is a Non-Executive director of ASX listed company MEC Resources Limited.

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Directors’ Report

C R Murphy

Executive Director – Age 36 Resigned 3 October 2007 Shares held – nil Unlisted Options held – 2,000,000

Charles Murphy has been a corporate consultant to a wide range of companies and industries including Biotechnology, Bioinformatics, Mining, Telecommunications and other advanced technology companies in business planning, strategy, corporate development, structuring and capital raising.

He has also previously held senior management positions that have incorporated business and corporate development within Venture Capital funded and private equity funded ITC start-up companies.

Mr Murphy has lived and worked in Asia and also has experience in export marketing throughout the Asia Pacific region. Mr Murphy holds a Masters Degree in Business Administration (MBA) and a Bachelor Degree in Asian Studies and Marketing.

H Goh

Non-Executive Director – Age 53 Appointed 31 October 2007 Shares held – nil Unlisted Options held – 2,000,000

Mr Hock Goh was formerly President of Network and Infrastructure Solutions, a division of Schlumberger Limited, based in London with revenue in excess of US$1.5 billion. He had global responsibility of Schlumberger’s outsourcing services, security, business continuity and networked related business units.

In his 25 year career with Schlumberger, Hock held several other field and management responsibilities in the oil and gas industry spanning more than ten countries in Asia, the Middle East and Europe. Hock started as an oil field service engineer in Indonesia in 1980 before moving to Australia where he worked on the rigs in Roma, Queensland, Bass Strait in Victoria and the Northwest Shelf, offshore Western Australia.

Hock is also an operating partner with Baird Capital Partners, the U.S. based buyout fund of Baird Private Equity, providing change-of-control and growth capital to middle-market companies. Baird Private Equity has raised and managed $1.7 billion in capital.

Hock is the Chairman of Netgain Systems, a network monitoring software provider. He also serves on the Board of Xaloy Holdings, a US based steel components manufacturer for the plastic industry, as well as an independent director of THISS Technologies Pte Ltd, a Singapore based satellite communication provider. He received his B Eng (Hons) in Mechanical Engineering from Monash University, Australia. He also completed an Advanced Management Program at INSEAD/ France in 2004.

Hock is Chairman of ASX listed company MEC Resources Limited.

Remuneration Report

This report details the nature and amount of remuneration for each director of BioPharmica Ltd, and for the executives receiving the highest remuneration.

Prior to that, Hock was President of Schlumberger Asia based in Beijing, China where he managed their Asian operations consisting of a broad range of services including oil field services, outsourcing, financial software and smartcards. Hock was responsible for US$800 million in revenue and more than 2,000 employees spread across 17 countries.

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Remuneration Policy

The remuneration policy of BioPharmica Ltd has been designed to align director and executive objectives with shareholder and business objectives by providing a fixed remuneration component and offering specific long-term incentives based on key performance areas affecting the economic entity’s financial results. The board believes the remuneration policy to be appropriate and effective in its ability to attract and retain the best executives and directors to run and manage the economic entity, as well as create goal congruence between directors, executives and shareholders.

The board’s policy for determining the nature and amount of remuneration for board members and senior executives of the economic entity is as follows:

  • The remuneration policy, setting the terms and conditions for the executive directors and other senior executives, was developed by the remuneration committee and approved by the board after seeking professional advice from independent external consultants.

  • All executives receive a base salary (which is based on factors such as length of service and experience), superannuation, fringe benefits, options and performance incentives.

  • The remuneration committee reviews executive packages annually by reference to the economic entity’s performance, executive performance and comparable information from industry sectors and other listed companies in similar industries.

The performance of executives is measured against criteria agreed biannually with each executive and is based predominantly on the forecast growth of the economic entity’s profits and shareholders’ value. All bonuses and incentives must be linked to predetermined performance criteria. The board may, however, exercise its discretion in relation

to approving incentives, bonuses and options, and can recommend changes to the committee’s recommendations. Any changes must be justified by reference to measurable performance criteria. The policy is designed to attract the highest calibre of executives and reward them for performance that results in long-term growth in shareholder wealth.

Executives are also entitled to participate in the employee share and option arrangements.

The executive directors and executives receive a superannuation guarantee contribution required by the government, which is currently 9%, and do not receive any other retirement benefits. Some individuals, however, have chosen to sacrifice part of their salary to increase payments towards superannuation.

All remuneration paid to directors and executives is valued at the cost to the company and expensed. Shares given to directors and executives are valued as the difference between the market price of those shares and the amount paid by the director or executive. Options are valued using the BlackScholes methodology.

The board policy is to remunerate non-executive directors at market rates for comparable companies for time, commitment and responsibilities. The remuneration committee determines payments to the non-executive directors and reviews their remuneration annually, based on market practice, duties and accountability. Independent external advice is sought when required. The maximum aggregate amount of fees that can be paid to non-executive directors is subject to approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting. Fees for non-executive directors are not linked to the performance of the economic entity. However, to align directors’ interests with shareholder interests, the directors are encouraged to hold shares in the company and are able to participate in the employee option plan.

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Directors’ Report

Details of Remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2008

The remuneration for each director and each of the executive officers of the consolidated entity receiving the highest remuneration during the year was as follows:

2008

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Key Management Short-term Post-employment
Person Benefits Benefits
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Cash, Cash profit Non-cash Other Superannuation
Salary and share benefit
fees
D L Breeze 123,000 - - - -
S K Yap 25,000 - - - -
G Gilbert 18,748 - - - -
H Goh 16,666 - - - -
C Murphy 31,450 - - - 581
D Ambrosini - - - - -

2008 (continued)

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Key Management Long-term Share-based Total Performance
Person Benefits payment Related
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Other Equity Options $ %
D L Breeze - - - 123,000 -
S K Yap - 100,000 72,200 197,200 36.61
G Gilbert - - 72,200 90,948 79.38
H Goh - - 72,200 88,866 81.25
C Murphy - - - 32,031 -
D Ambrosini - - 1,181 1,181 100.00

2007

Key Management
Person
Short-term
Benefits
Short-term
Benefits
Post-employment
Benefits
Cash, Cash profit Non-cash Other Superannuation
Salary and share benefit
fees
D L Breeze 98,000 - - - -
S K Yap 25,000 - - - -
G Gilbert - - - - -
H Goh - - - - -
C Murphy 123,000 - - - 2,250

14

2008 Annual Report

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2007 (continued)

==> picture [441 x 34] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Key Management Long-term Share-based payment Total Performance
Person Benefits Related
----- End of picture text -----

Other Equity Options $ %
D L Breeze - - - 98,000 -
S K Yap - - - 25,000 -
G Gilbert - - - - -
H Goh - - - - -
C Murphy - - 4,712 129,962 -

Options and Rights Holdings

Number of Options Held by Key Management Personnel

D L Breeze Balance
1.7.2007
2,000,000
Granted
as
Compen-
sation
-
Options
Exercised
-
Net
Change
Other
-
Balance
30.6.2008
2,000,000
Total
Vested
30.6.2008
2,000,000
Total
Exercis-
able
30.6.2008
2,000,000
Total
Unexercis-
able
30.6.2008
-
S K Yap 2,000,000 2,000,000 - - 4,000,000 4,000,000 4,000,000 -
G Gilbert - 2,000,000 - - 2,000,000 2,000,000 2,000,000 -
H Goh - 2,000,000 - - 2,000,000 2,000,000 2,000,000 -
C R Murphy 4,000,000 - - (2,000,000) 2,000,000 2,000,000 2,000,000 -
D Ambrosini - 1,000,000 - - 1,000,000 - - 1,000,000

The Net Change Other reflected above includes those options that have been forfeited by holders, options that have expired as well as options issued during the year under review.

Shareholdings

Number of Shares Held by Key Management Personnel

==> picture [441 x 35] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Balance Received as Options Net Change Balance
1.7.2007 Compensation Exercised Other 30.6.2008
----- End of picture text -----

D L Breeze 10,056,402 - - - 10,056,402
S K Yap 700,000 1,000,000 - - 1,700,000
G Gilbert - - - - -
H Goh - - - - -
C R Murphy 700,000 - - (700,000) -
D Ambrosini - - - - -

Net Change Other refers to shares purchased or sold during the financial year.

15

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Directors’ Report

Company performance, shareholder wealth and director and executive remuneration

The following table shows the gross revenue and the operating result for the last 3 years for the listed entity, as well as the share price at the end of the respective financial years. Analysis of the actual figures shows an increase in the revenue for the last two years; however the share price has been adversely affected by the current market conditions. The board is of the opinion that these results can be attributed in part to the previously described remuneration policy. The board is of the opinion that the decline in the share price is wholly attributable to the current market conditions.

2006 2007 2008
Revenue 314,341 578,436 1,158,052
Net Loss (795,653) (1,266,019) (1,160,864)
Share price at Year end $0.125 $0.22 $0.046

Employment contracts of directors and senior executives

The employment conditions of the managing director, all of the executive directors and specified executives are formalised in contracts of employment. The directors are permanent employees of BioPharmica Ltd. The employment contracts stipulate a six month resignation period. The company may terminate an employment contract without cause by providing six months written notice or making payment in lieu of notice, based on the individual’s annual salary component together with a redundancy payment of six months of the individual’s fixed salary component. Termination payments are generally not payable on resignation or dismissal for serious misconduct. In the instance of serious misconduct the company can terminate employment at any time. Any options not exercised before or on the date of termination will not lapse.

Meetings of Directors

During the financial year, three meetings of directors (including committees of directors) were held. Attendances by each director during the year were:

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----- Start of picture text -----

Directors’ Meetings
----- End of picture text -----

Number eligible to Number
attend attended
D L Breeze 3 3
S K Yap 3 3
G Gilbert 2 2
H Goh 1 1
C R Murphy 1 -

16

2008 Annual Report

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Indemnifying Officers or Auditors

During or since the end of the financial year the company has given an indemnity or entered an agreement to indemnify, or paid or agreed to pay insurance premiums as follows:

The company has paid premiums to insure each of the following directors against liabilities for costs and expenses incurred by them in defending any legal proceedings arising out of their conduct while acting in the capacity of director of the company, other than conduct involving a wilful breach of duty in relation to the company. The amount of the premium was $7,656.

D Breeze

S K Yap G Gilbert H Goh

Options

At the date of this report, the unissued ordinary shares of BioPharmica Ltd under option are as follows:

Grant Date Date of Expiry Exercise Price Number Under Option
2 August 2004 8 April 2009 $0.205 6,000,000
20 December 2007 31 October 2010 $0.15 6,000,000
1 June 2008 30 June 2013 $0.15 4,150,000

During the year ended 30 June 2008, no ordinary shares of BioPharmica Ltd were issued on the exercise of options granted under the BioPharmica Ltd Employee Option Plan. No amounts are unpaid on any of the shares.

No person entitled to exercise the option had or has any right by virtue of the option to participate in any share issue of any other body corporate.

17

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Directors’ Report

Proceedings on Behalf of Company

No person has applied for leave of Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the company or intervene in any proceedings to which the company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the company for all or any part of those proceedings. The company was not a party to any such proceedings during the year.

Non-audit Services

The board of directors is satisfied that the provision of non-audit services during the year is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The directors are satisfied that the services disclosed below did not compromise the external auditor’s independence for the following reasons:

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

The lead auditor’s independence declaration for the year ended 30 June 2008 has been received and can be found on page 19.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors.

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David Breeze Dated this 27 August 2008

  • all non-audit services are reviewed and approved by the audit committee prior to commencement to ensure they do not adversely affect the integrity and objectivity of the auditor; and

  • the nature of the services provided do not compromise the general principles relating to auditor independence in accordance with APES 110: Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants set by the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board.

No fees for non-audit services were paid/payable to the external auditors during the year ended 30 June 2008.

18

2008 Annual Report

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Auditor Independence Declaration

To The Board of Directors

Auditor’s Independence Declaration under Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001

This declaration is made in connection with our review of the financial report of BioPharmica Limited and Controlled Entities for the half year ended 30 June 2008 and in accordance with the provisions of the Corporations Act 2001.

We declare that, to the best of our knowledge and belief, there have been:

  • no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the review;

  • no contraventions of the Code of Professional Conduct of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in Australia in relation to the review.

==> picture [132 x 241] intentionally omitted <==

Yours faithfully

BENTLEYS Chartered Accountants

RANKO MATIC Director

DATED at PERTH this 27th day of August 2008

==> picture [506 x 52] intentionally omitted <==

19

Bridging Biotechnology Borders

Corporate Governance Statement

The Board of Directors of BioPharmica Limited (“BPH” or “the Company”) is responsible for the corporate governance of the economic entity. The Board guides and monitors the business and affairs of the Company on behalf of the shareholders by whom they are elected and to whom they are accountable.

To ensure that the Board is well equipped to discharge its responsibilities, it has established guidelines and accountability as the basis for the administration of corporate governance.

Corporate Governance Disclosures

The Board and management are committed to corporate governance and to the extent that they are applicable to the Company have followed the “Principles of Good Corporate Governance and Best Practice Recommendations” issued by the Australian Stock Exchange (“ASX”) Corporate Governance Council.

Composition of the Board

The composition of the Board is determined in accordance with the following principles and guidelines:

  • the Board should comprise a majority or at least 50% of the Board will be independent nonexecutive directors;

  • the Board should have at least one director with an appropriate range of qualifications and expertise; and

  • the Board shall meet at regular intervals and follow meeting guidelines set down to ensure all directors are made aware of, and have available all necessary information, to participate in an informed discussion of all agenda items.

When a vacancy exists, through whatever cause, or where it is considered that the Board would benefit from the service of a new director with particular skills, the Board selects a candidate or panel of candidates with the appropriate expertise.

The Board then appoints the most suitable candidate, who must stand for election at the next general meeting of shareholders. The Company does not have a formal Nomination Committee.

Remuneration and Nomination Committees

The Company does not have a formal Remuneration or Nomination Committees. The full Board attends to the matters normally attended to by a Remuneration Committee and a Nomination committee. Remuneration levels are set by the Company in accordance with industry standards to attract suitable qualified and experienced Directors and senior executives.

Audit Committee

The Company does not have a formal Audit Committee. The full Board carried out the functions of an Audit Committee. Due to the status of the Company and the relatively straight forward accounts of the Company anticipated in the financial year, the Directors believe that at the moment there would be no additional benefits obtained by establishing such a committee. The Board follows the Audit Committee Charter, a copy of which is available on request.

Board Responsibilities

As the Board acts on behalf of and is accountable to the shareholders, it seeks to identify the expectations of the shareholders, as well as other regulatory and ethical expectations and obligations. In addition, the Board is responsible for identifying areas of significant business risk and ensuring arrangements are in place to adequately manage those risks. The Board seeks to discharge these responsibilities in a number of ways.

The responsibility for the operation and administration of the economic entity is delegated by the Board to the Chief Executive Officer. The Board ensures that the Chief Executive Officer is appropriately qualified and experienced to discharge his responsibilities, and has in place procedures to assess the performance for the Company’s officers, employees, contractors and consultants.

20

2008 Annual Report

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The Board is responsible for ensuring that management’s objectives and activities are aligned with the expectations and risks identified by the Board. It has a number of mechanisms in place to ensure this is achieved, including the following:

  • Board approval of a strategic plan, designed to meet shareholder needs and manage business risk;

  • Implementation of operating plans and budgets by management and Board monitoring progress against budget;

  • Procedures to allow directors, in the furtherance of their duties, to seek independent professional advice at the Company’s expense.

Monitoring of the Board’s Performance

In order to ensure that the Board continues to discharge its responsibilities in an appropriate manner, the performance of all directors is to be reviewed annually by the chairperson. Directors whose performance is unsatisfactory are asked to retire.

Best Practice Recommendation

Outlined below are the 10 Essential Corporate Governance Principles as outlined by the ASX and the Corporate Governance Council. The Company has complied with the Corporate Governance Best Practice Recommendations except as identified below.

==> picture [271 x 32] intentionally omitted <==

Recognise and publish the respective roles and responsibilities of the board and management

Principle 1: Lay solid foundation for management and oversight

  • 1.1 Formalise and disclose the functions reserved to the Board and those delegated to management

Have a board of an effective composition, size and commitment to adequately discharge its responsibilities and duties

Principle 2: Structure the board to add value

  • 2.1 A majority of the Board should be independent

  • 2.2 The chairperson should be an independent director

  • 2.3 The roles of chairperson and chief executive officer should not be exercised by the same individual

  • 2.4 The board should establish a nomination committee

  • 2.5 Provide the information indicated in 'Guide to reporting on Principle 2’

Action taken and reasons if not adopted

  • Adopted Adopted except as follow:2.2 The Chairman does not satisfy the Independence Test. The Board considers that the Chairman’s role as Chairman of the Board is appropriate given his experience in business.

  • 2.4 The Company is not of a size at the moment that justifies having a separate Nomination Committee. However, matters typically dealt with by such a committee are dealt with by the Executive Committee.

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Corporate Governance Statement

==> picture [441 x 35] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Action taken and reasons
if not adopted
----- End of picture text -----

Action taken and reasons
if not adopted
Actively promote ethical and responsible decision-making
Principle 3: Promote ethical and responsible decision-making
3.1
Establish a code of conduct to guide the directors, the
chief executive officer (or equivalent), the chief financial
officer (or equivalent) and any other key executives
as to:
3.1.1 the practices necessary to maintain confidence in
the Company's integrity
3.1.2 the responsibility and accountability of individuals
for reporting or investigating reports of unethical
practices
3.2
Disclose the policy concerning trading in Company
securities by directors, officers and employees
3.3
Provide the information indicated in 'Guide to Reporting
on Principle 3'
Adopted
Have a structure in place to independently verify and
safeguard the integrity of the Company's financial reporting
Principle 4: Safeguard integrity in financial reporting
4.1
Require the chief executive officer (or equivalent) and
the chief financial officer (or equivalent) to state in
writing to the Board that the Company's financial reports
present a true and fair view, in all material respects,
of the Company's financial condition and operational
results and are in accordance with relevant accounting
standards.
4.2
The Board should establish an audit committee
4.3
Structure the audit committee so that it consists of:
•Only non-executive directors
•A majority of independent directors
•An independent chairperson who is not the
chairperson of the Board
•At least three members
4.4
The audit committee should have a formal
operating charter
4.5 Provide the information indicated in the 'Guide to
reporting on Principle 4'
Adopted except as follows:-
4.2 & 4.3 The Company does not have
a separate Audit Committee. The full
Board carries out the functions of an
Audit Committee. Due to the status of
the Company and the relatively straight
forward accounts of the Company, the
Directors at the moment can see no
additional benefits to be obtained by
establishing such a committee. The
Board follows the Audit Committee
Charter, a copy of which is available on
request.

22

2008 Annual Report

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==> picture [271 x 33] intentionally omitted <==

Action taken and reasons if not adopted

Promote timely and balanced disclosure of all material Adopted matters concerning the Company

Principle 5: Make timely and balanced disclosure

  • 5.1 Establish written policies and procedures designed to ensure compliance with ASX Listing Rule disclosure requirements and to ensure accountability at a senior management level for that compliance

  • 5.2 Provide the information indicated in the 'Guide to reporting on Principle 5'

Respect the rights of shareholders and facilitate the Adopted effectiveness of those rights Principle 6: Respect the rights of shareholders 6.1 Design and disclose a communications strategy to promote effective communication with shareholders and encourage effective participation at general meetings. 6.2 Request the external audit to attend the annual general meeting and be available to answer shareholder questions about the audit and the preparation and content of the auditor's report Establish a sound system of risk oversight and Adopted management and internal control

Principle 7: Recognise and manage risk

  • 7.1 The Board or appropriate Board committee should establish policies on risk oversight and management

  • 7.2 The chief executive officer (or equivalent) and the chief financial officer (or equivalent) should state to the Board in writing that: 7.2.1 the statement given in accordance with best practice recommendation 4.1 (the integrity of financial statements) is founded on a sound system of risk management and internal compliance and control which implements the policies adopted by the Board

  • 7.2.2 the Company's risk management and internal compliance and control system is operating efficiently and effectively in all material respects.

  • 7.3 Provide the information indicated in the 'Guide to reporting on Principle 7'

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Corporate Governance Statement

==> picture [441 x 35] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Action taken and reasons
if not adopted
----- End of picture text -----

Action taken and reasons
if not adopted
Fairly review and actively encourage enhanced board and
management effectiveness
Principle 8: Encourage enhanced performance
8.1
Disclose the process for performance evaluation of the
Board, its committees and individual directors, and key
executives
Adopted
Ensure that the level and composition of remuneration
is sufficient and reasonable and that its relationship to
corporate and individual performance is defined
Principle 9: Remunerate fairly and responsibly
9.1
Provide disclosure in relation to the Company's
remuneration policies to enable investors to understand
(i) the cost and benefits of these policies and (ii) the
link between remuneration paid to directors and key
executives and corporate performance.
9.2
The Board should establish a remuneration committee
9.3
Clearly distinguish the structure of non-executive
directors' remuneration from that of executives
9.4
Ensure that payment of equity-based executive
remuneration is made in accordance with thresholds set
in plans approved by shareholders
Adopted except as follows:-
9.2 The Company is not of a size
that justifies having a separate
Remuneration Committee. However,
matters typically dealt with by such
committee are dealt with by the full
Board.
Recognise the legal and other obligations of all legitimate
stakeholders
Principle 10: Recognise the legitimate interest of stakeholders
10.1
Establish and disclose a code of conduct to guide
compliance with legal and other obligations to legitimate
stakeholders
Adopted

24

2008 Annual Report

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Income Statement for the year ended 30 June 2008

Note
Revenue
2
Other income
2
Share of associates profit/(loss)
Administration expenses
Advertising and Promotion expenses
Impairment expense
Consulting and Legal expenses
Research and Development expenses
Depreciation and amortisation expense
Employee expense
Insurance expenses
Mailing and Distribution expenses
Listing and Prospectus expenses
Service Fees
Travelling expenses
Other expenses from ordinary activities
Operating Loss Before Income Tax
Income tax expense
Operating Loss from continuing
operations
Operating Loss for the year
Operating Loss attributable to minority
equity interest
Operating Loss attributable to
members of the parent entity
Earnings Per Share – Basic earnings
per share (cents per share)
6
Consolidated
2008
$
2007
$
173,836
197,125
984,216
381,311
(34,428)
2,701
(266,683)
(125,719)
-
(1,392)
-
(216,935)
(294,032)
(338,673)
(465,063)
(624,499)
(199,108)
(213,954)
(749,144)
(175,834)
(24,214)
(8,830)
(42,079)
-
-
(2,824)
(131,040)
(131,040)
(21,596)
(47,594)
(109,558)
(33,234)
(1,178,893)
(1,339,391)
-
-
(1,178,893)
(1,339,391)
(1,178,893)
(1,339,391)
18,029
73,372
(1,160,864)
(1,266,019)
(1.68)
(2.07)
Parent
2008
$
2007
$
168,767
249,406
654,538
318,672
(34,428)
2,701
(198,857)
(103,101)
-
(894)
-
-
(239,621)
(292,851)
(441)
(115,884)
(7,754)
(3,984)
(716,379)
(59,950)
(23,602)
(6,067)
(42,079)
-
-
(2,824)
(131,040)
(131,040)
(15,205)
(47,579)
(28,297)
(26,328)
(614,398)
(219,723)
-
-
(614,398)
(219,723)
(614,398)
(219,723)
-
-
(614,398)
(219,723)

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

25

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Balance Sheet

as at 30 June 2008

Note
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
7
Trade and other receivables
8
Other current assets
9
Total Current Assets
Non-Current Assets
Other non-current assets
9
Financial assets
10
Investments accounted for using the
equity method
11
Intangible assets
13
Property, plant & equipment
14
Total Non-Current Assets
Total Assets
Current Liabilities
Trade and other payables
16
Financial liabilities
17
Short-term provisions
18
Total Current Liabilities
Non Current Liabilities
Financial Liabilities
17
Total Non Current Liabilities
Total Liabilities
Net Assets
Equity
Issued capital
19
Option Reserve
Accumulated losses
Minority equity interest
Total Equity
Consolidated
2008
$
2007
$
836,130
2,076,725
834,943
420,880
9,957
47,718
1,681,030
2,545,323
646,862
21,153
242,846
182,118
-
255,893
1,314,269
1,262,269
173,515
368,130
2,377,492
2,089,563
4,058,522
4,634,886
259,551
379,510
228,700
155,129
7,507
19,020
495,758
553,659
224,284
279,040
224,284
279,040
720,042
832,699
3,338,480
3,802,187
7,081,809
6,588,464
333,032
111,191
(4,119,980)
(2,959,116)
43,619
61,648
3,338,480
3,802,187
Parent
2008
$
2007
$
705,290
1,814,650
659,909
383,938
8,342
29,515
1,373,541
2,228,103
2,124,914
471,930
901,228
1,545,971
-
-
751,697
751,697
8,297
11,558
3,786,136
2,781,156
5,159,677
5,009,259
90,074
149,400
-
-
5,135
12,770
95,209
162,170
164,175
50,033
164,175
50,033
259,384
212,203
4,900,293
4,797,056
7,084,258
6,588,464
333,032
111,191
(2,516,997)
(1,902,599)
-
-
4,900,293
4,797,056

The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements.

26

2008 Annual Report

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Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended 30 June 2008

Note
Balance at 1 July 2006
Shares issued during the
financial year
19
Transfer to option reserve
Loss attributable to members
of consolidated entity
Minority equity interest
Balance at 30 June 2007
Balance at 1 July 2007
Shares issued during the
financial year
19
Issue of employee options
Inspecie Distribution
Loss attributable to members
of consolidated entity
Minority equity interest
Balance at 30 June 2008
Consolidated
Ordinary
Share
Capital
$
Accumu-
lated
losses
$
Options
$
Minority
Interest
$
Total
$
6,194,979
(1,693,097)
102,851
-
4,604,733
393,485
-
-
-
393,485
-
-
8,340
-
8,340
-
(1,266,019)
-
-
(1,266,019)
-
-
-
61,648
61,648
6,588,464
(2,959,116)
111,191
61,648
3,802,187
6,588,464
(2,959,116)
111,191
61,648
3,802,187
1,274,861
-
-
-
1,274,861
-
-
221,841
-
221,841
(781,516)
-
-
-
(781,516)
-
(1,160,864)
-
-
(1,160,864)
-
-
-
(18,029)
(18,029)
7,081,809
(4,119,980)
333,032
43,619
3,338,480

27

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Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended 30 June 2008

Note
Balance at 1 July 2006
Shares issued during the
financial year
19
Transfer to option reserve
Loss attributable to members
of parent entity
Balance at 30 June 2007
Balance at 1 July 2007
Shares issued during the
financial year
19
Issue of employee options
Inspecie Distribution
Loss attributable to members
of parent entity
Balance at 30 June 2008
Parent
Ordinary
Share Capital
$
Accumulated
losses
$
Options
$
Total
$
6,194,979
(1,682,875)
102,851
4,614,955
393,485
-
-
393,485
-
-
8,340
8,340
-
(219,724)
-
(219,724)
6,588,464
(1,902,599)
111,191
4,797,056
6,588,464
(1,902,599)
111,191
4,797,056
1,277,310
-
-
1,277,310
-
-
221,841
221,841
(781,516)
-
-
(781,516)
-
(614,398)
-
(614,398)
7,084,258
(2,516,997)
333,032
4,900,293

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

28

2008 Annual Report

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Cash Flow Statement for the year ended 30 June 2008

Note
Cash Flows From Operating
Activities
Receipts from customers
Finance costs
Payments to suppliers and
employees
Interest received
Net cash used in operating
activities
21
Cash Flows From Investing Activities
Amounts (to)/from other entities
Payment for investments
Payment for property, plant and
equipment
Net cash used in investing
activities
Cash Flows From Financing
Activities
Proceeds from capital raising
Repayment of Borrowings
Net cash provided by financing
activities
Net increase (decrease) in Cash Held
Cash At the Beginning Of The
Financial Year
Cash At The End Of The
Financial Year
7
Consolidated
2008
$
2007
$
593,696
235,413
-
(45,514)
(1,834,070)
(1,086,417)
82,656
132,107
(1,157,718)
(764,411)
(454,666)
-
(641,000)
(409,006)
(4,493)
(168,967)
(1,100,159)
(577,973)
1,172,411
393,485
(155,129)
-
1,017,282
393,485
(1,240,595)
(948,899)
2,076,725
3,025,624
836,130
2,076,725
Parent
2008
$
2007
$
371,624
273,993
-
-
(1,060,406)
(1,007,194)
81,910
127,406
(606,872)
(605,795)
(1,083,855)
(552,801)
(589,001)
(115,997)
(4,493)
(6,660)
(1,677,349)
(675,458)
1,174,861
393,485
-
-
1,174,861
393,485
(1,109,360)
(887,768)
1,814,650
2,702,418
705,290
1,814,650

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

29

Bridging Biotechnology Borders

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2008

1. Statement of Significant Accounting Policies

The financial report includes the consolidated financial statements and the notes of BioPharmica Limited and controlled entities (‘Consolidated Group’ or ‘Group’), and the separate financial statements and notes of BioPharmica Limited as an individual parent entity (‘Parent Entity’).

Basis of Preparation

The financial report is a general purpose financial report that has been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards, Australian Accounting Interpretations, other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001.

Australian Accounting Standards set out accounting policies that the AASB has concluded would result in a financial report containing relevant and reliable information about transactions, events and conditions to which they apply. Compliance with Australian Accounting Standards ensures that the financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards. Material accounting policies adopted in the preparation of this financial report are presented below. They have been consistently applied unless otherwise stated.

The financial report has been prepared on an accruals basis and is based on historical costs, modified, where applicable, by the measurement at fair value of selected non-current assets, financial assets and financial liabilities.

Accounting Policies

(a) Principles of Consolidation

A controlled entity is any entity BioPharmica Ltd has the power to control the financial and operating policies of so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

A list of controlled entities is contained in Note 20 to the financial statements. All controlled entities have a June financial year-end.

As at reporting date, the assets and liabilities of all controlled entities have been incorporated into the consolidated financial statements as well as their results for the year then ended. Where controlled entities have entered (left) the consolidated group during the year, their operating results have been included (excluded) from the date control was obtained (ceased). As at reporting date, the assets and liabilities of all controlled entities have been incorporated into the consolidated financial statements as well as their results for the year then ended. Where controlled entities have entered (left) the consolidated group during the year, their operating results have been included (excluded) from the date control was obtained (ceased).

All inter-company balances and transactions between entities in the economic entity, including any unrealised profits or losses, have been eliminated on consolidation. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistencies with those policies applied by the parent entity.

Where controlled entities have entered or left the economic entity during the year, their operating results have been included/excluded from the date control was obtained or until the date control ceased.

Minority equity interests in the equity and results of the entities that are controlled are shown as a separate item in the consolidated financial report.

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(b) Income Tax

The charge for current income tax expense is based on the profit for the year adjusted for any nonassessable or disallowed items. It is calculated using the tax rates that have been enacted or are substantially enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method in respect of temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements. No deferred income tax will be recognised from the initial recognition of an asset or liability, excluding a business combination, where there is no effect on accounting or taxable profit or loss.

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised or liability is settled. Deferred tax is credited in the income statement except where it relates to items that may be credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is adjusted directly against equity.

Deferred income tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future tax profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised.

The amount of benefits brought to account or which may be realised in the future is based on the assumption that no adverse change will occur in income taxation legislation and the anticipation that the economic entity will derive sufficient future assessable income to enable the benefit to be realised and comply with the conditions of deductibility imposed by the law.

BioPharmica Ltd and its wholly-owned Australian subsidiaries have formed an income tax consolidated group under the tax consolidation regime. BioPharmica Ltd is responsible for recognising the current and deferred tax assets and liabilities for the tax consolidated group. The group notified the Australian Taxation Office on 30 June 2006 that it had formed an income tax consolidated group to apply from 30 June 2006. The tax consolidated group has entered a tax sharing agreement whereby each company in the group contributes to the income tax payable in proportion to their contribution to the net profit before tax of the tax consolidated group.

(c) Property, Plant & Equipment

Each class of property, plant and equipment is carried at cost or fair value less, where applicable, any accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.

Plant and equipment

Plant and equipment are measured on the cost basis.

The carrying amount of plant and equipment is reviewed annually by directors to ensure it is not in excess of the recoverable amount from these assets. The recoverable amount is assessed on the basis of the expected net cash flows that will be received from the assets employment and subsequent disposal. The expected net cash flows have been discounted to their present values in determining recoverable amounts.

The cost of fixed assets constructed within the economic entity includes the cost of materials, direct labour, borrowing costs and an appropriate proportion of fixed and variable overheads.

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Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2008

1. Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

(c) Property, Plant & Equipment (continued)

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the income statement during the financial period in which they are incurred.

Increases in the carrying amount arising on revaluation of land and buildings are credited to a revaluation reserve in shareholders’ equity. Decreases that offset previous increases of the same asset are charged against fair value reserves directly in equity; all other decreases are charged to the income statement. Each year the difference between depreciation based on the revalued carrying amount of the asset charged to the income statement and depreciation based on the asset’s original cost is transferred from the revaluation reserve to retained earnings.

Depreciation

The depreciable amount of all fixed assets including buildings and capitalised lease assets, but excluding freehold land, is depreciated on a straight-line basis over their useful lives to the economic entity commencing from the time the asset is held ready for use. Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of either the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful lives of the improvements.

The depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable assets are:

Class of Fixed Asset Depreciation Rate
Computers 33 %
Office furniture 15 %

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each balance sheet date.

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. These gains and losses are included in the income statement. When revalued assets are sold, amounts included in the revaluation reserve relating to that asset are transferred to retained earnings.

(d) Leases

Leases of fixed assets where substantially all the risks and benefits incidental to the ownership of the asset, but not the legal ownership, that are transferred to entities in the economic entity are classified as finance leases.

Finance leases are capitalised by recording an asset and a liability at the lower of the amounts equal to the fair value of the leased property or the present value of the minimum lease payments, including any guaranteed residual values. Lease payments are allocated between the reduction of the lease liability and the lease interest expense for the period.

Leased assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives.

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Lease payments for operating leases, where substantially all the risks and benefits remain with the lessor, are charged as expenses in the periods in which they are incurred.

Lease incentives under operating leases are recognised as a liability and amortised on a straight-line basis over the life of the lease term.

(e) Financial Instruments

Recognition and Initial Measurement

Financial instruments, incorporating financial assets and financial liabilities, are recognised when the entity becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Trade date accounting is adopted for financial assets that are delivered within timeframes established by marketplace convention.

Financial instruments are initially measured at fair value plus transactions costs where the instrument is not classified as at fair value through profit or loss. Transaction costs related to instruments classified as at fair value through profit or loss are expensed to profit or loss immediately. Financial instruments are classified and measured as set out below.

Derecognition

Financial assets are derecognised where the contractual rights to receipt of cash flows expires or the asset is transferred to another party whereby the entity is no longer has any significant continuing involvement in the risks and benefits associated with the asset. Financial liabilities are derecognised where the related obligations are either discharged, cancelled or expire. The difference between the carrying value of the financial liability extinguished or transferred to another party and the fair value of consideration paid, including the transfer of non-cash assets or liabilities assumed, is recognised in profit or loss.

Classification and Subsequent Measurement

(i) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets are classified at fair value through profit or loss when they are held for trading for the purpose of short term profit taking, where they are derivatives not held for hedging purposes, or designated as such to avoid an accounting mismatch or to enable performance evaluation where a group of financial assets is managed by key management personnel on a fair value basis in accordance with a documented risk management or investment strategy. Realised and unrealised gains and losses arising from changes in fair value are included in profit or loss in the period in which they arise.

(ii) Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market and are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

(iii) Held-to-maturity investments

Held-to-maturity investments are non-derivative financial assets that have fixed maturities and fixed or determinable payments, and it is the group’s intention to hold these investments to maturity. They are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

33

Bridging Biotechnology Borders

Notes to the Financial Statements

for the year ended 30 June 2008

1. Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

(e) Financial Instruments (continued)

(iv) Available-for-sale financial assets

Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivative financial assets that are either designated as such or that are not classified in any of the other categories. They comprise investments in the equity of other entities where there is neither a fixed maturity nor fixed or determinable payments.

(v) Financial Liabilities

Non-derivative financial liabilities (excluding financial guarantees) are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

Fair value

Fair value is determined based on current bid prices for all quoted investments. Valuation techniques are applied to determine the fair value for all unlisted securities, including recent arm’s length transactions, reference to similar instruments and option pricing models.

Impairment

At each reporting date, the group assesses whether there is objective evidence that a financial instrument has been impaired. In the case of available-for-sale financial instruments, a prolonged decline in the value of the instrument is considered to determine whether an impairment has arisen. Impairment losses are recognised in the income statement.

(f) Impairment of Assets

At each reporting date, the group reviews the carrying values of its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have been impaired. If such an indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset, being the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use, is compared to the asset’s carrying value. Any excess of the asset’s carrying value over its recoverable amount is expensed to the income statement.

Impairment testing is performed annually for goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives.

Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

(g) Investments in Associates

Investments in associate companies are recognised in the financial statements by applying the equity method of accounting. The equity method of accounting recognised the group’s share of postacquisition reserves of its associates.

(h) Interests in Joint Ventures

The economic entity’s share of the assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses of joint venture operations are included in the appropriate items of the consolidated financial statements.

The economic entity’s interests in joint venture entities are brought to account using the equity method of accounting in the consolidated financial statements. The parent entity’s interests in joint venture entities are brought to account using the cost method.

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(i) Intangibles

Goodwill

Goodwill and goodwill on consolidation are initially recorded at the amount by which the purchase price for a business or for an ownership interest in a controlled entity exceeds the fair value attributed to its net assets at date of acquisition. Goodwill on acquisitions of subsidiaries is included in intangible assets. Goodwill on acquisition of associates is included in investments in associates.

Goodwill is tested annually for impairment and carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Gains and losses on the disposal of an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold.

Research and Development

Expenditure during the research phase of a project is recognised as an expense when incurred.

Development costs are capitalised only when technical feasibility studies identify that the project will deliver future economic benefits and these benefits can be measured reliably.

Development costs have a finite life and are amortised on a systematic basis matched to the future economic benefits over the useful life of the project.

(j) Employee Benefits

Provision is made for the company’s liability for employee benefits arising from services rendered by employees to balance date. Employee benefits that are expected to be settled within one year have been measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liability is settled, plus related on-costs. Employee benefits payable later than one year have been measured at the present value of the estimated future cash outflows to be made for those benefits.

Equity-settled compensation

The group operates a number of share-based compensation plans. These include both a share option arrangement and an employee share scheme. The bonus element over the exercise price of the employee services rendered in exchange for the grant of shares and options is recognised as an expense in the income statement. The total amount to be expensed over the vesting period is determined by reference to the fair value of the shares of the options granted.

(k) Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the group has a legal or constructive obligation, as a result of past events, for which it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will result and that outflow can be reliably measured.

(l) Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits held at call with banks, other shortterm highly liquid investments, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within short-term borrowings in current liabilities on the balance sheet.

35

Bridging Biotechnology Borders

Notes to the Financial Statements

for the year ended 30 June 2008

1. Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

(m) Revenue and Other Income

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised upon the delivery of goods to customers.

Interest revenue is recognised on a proportional basis taking into account the interest rates applicable to the financial assets.

Dividend revenue is recognised when the right to receive a dividend has been established. Dividends received from associates and joint venture entities are accounted for in accordance with the equity method of accounting.

Revenue from the rendering of a service is recognised upon the delivery of the service to the customers.

All revenue is stated net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST).

(n) Borrowing Costs

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to prepare for their intended use or sale, are added to the cost of those assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale.

All other borrowing costs are recognised in income in the period in which they are incurred.

(o) Goods and Services Tax (GST)

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the Australian Tax Office. In these circumstances the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the expense.

Receivables and payables in the balance sheet are shown inclusive of GST.

Cash flows are presented in the cash flow statement on a gross basis, except for the GST component of investing and financing activities, which are disclosed as operating cash flows.

(p) Government Grants

Government grants are recognised at fair value where there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and all grant conditions will be met. Grants relating to expense items are recognised as income over the periods necessary to match the grant to the costs they are compensating. Grants relating to assets are credited to deferred income at fair value and are credited to income over the expected useful life of the asset on a straight-line basis.

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2008 Annual Report

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(q) Comparative Figures

When required by Accounting Standards, comparative figures have been adjusted to conform to changes in presentation for the current financial year.

Critical accounting estimates and judgments

The directors evaluate estimates and judgments incorporated into the financial report based on historical knowledge and best available current information. Estimates assume a reasonable expectation of future events and are based on current trends and economic data, obtained both externally and within the group.

Key estimates — Impairment

The group assesses impairment at each reporting date by evaluating conditions specific to the group that may lead to impairment of assets. Where an impairment trigger exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is determined. No impairment has been recognised in respect of intangibles for the year ended 30 June 2008. The directors believe that the carrying value of all intangibles is appropriate after reviewing the status of each entity’s developments. The directors are confident that the products will provide the necessary returns to the Company.

Key judgements — Provision for Impairment of Receivables

Included in the accounts of Consolidated entity are amounts receivable from related entities of $646,792. The directors believe that the full amount of the debt will be recoverable from each entity and that no provision for impairment of receivables has been made at 30 June 2008.

Key Judgments —Impairment of Intangible Assets

No impairment has been recognised in respect of intangible assets for the year ended 30 June 2008. The directors believe that the carrying value of all intangibles is appropriate after reviewing the status of each entity’s developments. The directors are confident that the products will provide the necessary returns to the Company.

The financial report was authorised for issue on 27th August 2008 by the board of directors.

37

Bridging Biotechnology Borders

Notes to the Financial Statements

for the year ended 30 June 2008

Note
2.
Revenue
Revenue
Interest revenue : other
entities
Cost recoveries
Total revenue
Other income
Research & development
rebate
3.
Profit for the year
a) Expenses
Finance costs:
- related entities
Total finance costs
Consolidated
2008
$
2007
$
94,435
142,253
79,401
54,872
Parent
2008
$
2007
$
81,910
127,406
86,857
122,000
173,836
197,125
168,767
249,406
984,216
381,311
31,823
45,514
31,823
45,514
654,538
318,672
-
-
-
-

4. Key Management Personnel Compensation

(a) Names and positions held of economic and parent entity key management personnel in office at any time during the financial year are:

Key Management Person

D L Breeze – Executive Chairman

H Goh – Non-Executive Director (appointed 3 October 2007)

S K Yap – Non-Executive Director

G Gilbert – Non Executive Director (appointed 31 October 2007)

C Murphy – Executive Director – (resigned 2 October 2007)

D Ambrosini – Company Secretary – (appointed 7 May 2008)

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2008 Annual Report

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Options and Rights Holdings Number of Options Held by Key Management Personnel

Granted Total Total
as Net Total Exercis- Unexercis-
Balance Compen- Options Change Balance Vested able able
1.7.2007 sation Exercised Other 30.6.2008 30.6.2008 30.6.2008 30.6.2008
D L Breeze 2,000,000 - - - 2,000,000 2,000,000 2,000,000 -
S K Yap 2,000,000 2,000,000 - - 4,000,000 4,000,000 4,000,000 -
G Gilbert - 2,000,000 - - 2,000,000 2,000,000 2,000,000 -
H Goh - 2,000,000 - - 2,000,000 2,000,000 2,000,000 -
C R Murphy 4,000,000 - - (2,000,000) 2,000,000 2,000,000 2,000,000 -
D Ambrosini - 1,000,000 - - 1,000,000 - - 1,000,000

The Net Change Other reflected above includes those options that have been forfeited by holders, options that have expired as well as options issued during the year under review.

Shareholdings

Number of Shares Held by Key Management Personnel

Received as
Balance Compen- Options Net Change Balance
1.7.2007 sation Exercised Other 30.6.2008
D L Breeze 10,056,402 - - - 10,056,402
S K Yap 700,000 1,000,000 - - 1,700,000
G Gilbert - - - - -
H Goh - - - - -
C R Murphy 700,000 - - (700,000) -
D Ambrosini - - - - -

Net Change Other refers to shares purchased or sold during the financial year.

Key management personnel remuneration has been included in the Remuneration report section of the Directors Report.

39

Bridging Biotechnology Borders

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2008

4. Key Management Personnel Compensation (continued)

(b) Compensation Practices

The board’s policy for determining the nature and amount of compensation of key management for the group is as follows:

The compensation structure for key management personnel is based on a number of factors, including length of service, particular experience of the individual concerned, and overall performance of the company. The contracts for service between the company and key management personnel are on a continuing basis, the terms of which are not expected to change in the immediate future. Upon retirement key management personnel are paid employee benefit entitlements accrued to date of retirement. Key management personnel are paid six months of salary in the event of redundancy. Options not exercised before or on the date of termination do not lapse. The employment conditions of the managing director, David Breeze and other key management personnel are formalised in contracts of employment.

The employment contract stipulates a six month resignation period. The company may terminate an employment contract without cause by providing six months written notice or making payment in lieu of notice, based on the individual’s annual salary component. Termination payments are generally not payable on resignation or dismissal for serious misconduct. In the instance of serious misconduct the company can terminate employment at any time. Any options not exercised before or on the date of termination will lapse. The Board determines the proportion of fixed and variable compensation for each key management personnel.

Note
Auditors’ Remuneration
Remuneration of the auditor of the parent
entity for:
- auditing or reviewing the
financial report
- other services
Remuneration of other auditors of
subsidiaries for:
- auditing or reviewing the financial
report of subsidiaries
Consolidated
2008
$
2007
$
25,500
15,050
-
-
-
-
25,500
15,050
Parent
2008
$
2007
$
25,500
15,050
-
-
-
-
25,500
15,050

5. Auditors’ Remuneration

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6. Earnings per share

Reconciliation of Earnings to Profit or Loss
Loss
Earnings used to calculate basic EPS
Consolidated
2008
$
2007
$
(1,160,864)
(1,266,019)
(1,160,864)
(1,266,019)
(1,160,864)
(1,266,019)

The Company’s potential ordinary shares, being its options granted, are not considered dilutive as the conversion of these options will result in a decreased net loss per share.

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the
year used in calculating basic EPS
No.
69,144,857
No.
61,305,992
Consolidated
Parent
Note
2008
$
2007
$
2008
$
2007
$
7.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash at Bank and in hand
354,594
1,625,804
223,754
1,363,729
Short-term bank deposits
481,536
450,921
481,536
450,921
836,130
2,076,725
705,290
1,814,650
Reconciliation of cash
Cash at the end of the financial year as shown in the cash flow statement is reconciled to items in
the balance sheet as follows:
Cash and cash equivalents
836,130
2,076,725
705,290
1,814,650
8.
Trade and other receivables
CURRENT
Trade receivables
24,510
83,031
-
83,031
Research and development
rebate receivable
779,371
-
638,405
-
Other receivables
31,062
337,849
21,504
300,907
834,943
420,880
659,909
383,938
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the
year used in calculating basic EPS
No.
69,144,857
No.
61,305,992
Consolidated
Parent
Note
2008
$
2007
$
2008
$
2007
$
7.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash at Bank and in hand
354,594
1,625,804
223,754
1,363,729
Short-term bank deposits
481,536
450,921
481,536
450,921
836,130
2,076,725
705,290
1,814,650
Reconciliation of cash
Cash at the end of the financial year as shown in the cash flow statement is reconciled to items in
the balance sheet as follows:
Cash and cash equivalents
836,130
2,076,725
705,290
1,814,650
8.
Trade and other receivables
CURRENT
Trade receivables
24,510
83,031
-
83,031
Research and development
rebate receivable
779,371
-
638,405
-
Other receivables
31,062
337,849
21,504
300,907
834,943
420,880
659,909
383,938
No.
69,144,857
No.
61,305,992
Parent
2008
$
2007
$
223,754
1,363,729
481,536
450,921
705,290
1,814,650
24,510
83,031
779,371
-
31,062
337,849
834,943
420,880
-
83,031
638,405
-
21,504
300,907
659,909
383,938

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Bridging Biotechnology Borders

Notes to the Financial Statements

for the year ended 30 June 2008

Note
9.
Other Assets
CURRENT
Prepaid insurance
Prepaid – other
NON CURRENT
Unsecured Loans to other entities:
Cortical Dynamics Pty Ltd
Diagnostic Array Systems Pty Ltd
Grandbridge Ltd
Molecular Discovery Systems Pty Ltd
University of Western Australia
Other
10.
Financial assets
(a) Available for sale financial assets
(b) Held-to-maturity financial assets
(a) Available for sale Financial Assets
Comprise:
Unlisted investments, at cost
- shares in controlled entities
- shares in other corporations
Total available-for-sale financial assets
Consolidated
2008
$
2007
$
9,957
14,115
-
33,603
9,957
47,718
-
-
-
-
54,024
-
-
-
592,838
16,718
-
4,435
646,862
21,153
48,949
-
193,897
182,118
242,846
182,118
-
-
48,949
-
48,949
-
Parent
2008
$
2007
$
8,342
14,115
-
15,400
8,342
29,515
-
66,000
117,065
-
54,024
-
1,378,960
389,212
574,865
16,718
-
-
2,124,914
471,930
901,228
1,545,971
-
-
901,228
1,545,971
852,279
1,356,078
48,949
189,893
901,228
1,545,971

Available-for-sale financial assets comprise investments in the ordinary share capital of various entities. There are no fixed returns or fixed maturity date attached to these investments.

The fair value of unlisted available-for-sale financial assets cannot be reliable measured as variability in the range of reasonable fair value estimates is significant. As a result, all unlisted investments are reflected at cost. Unlisted available-for-sale financial assets exist within active markets and could be disposed of if required.

(b) Held-to-maturity Investments Comprise: - Security Deposit 193,897 182,118 - -

The security deposit is held as a special condition for the Leased Rental Equipment, GE In Cell Analyser, Rental Agreement with NAB dated 28 June 2006.

42

2008 Annual Report

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11.
Investments Accounted for
using the Equity Method
Associated Companies (Note 12)
Consolidated
2008
$
2007
$
-
255,893
Parent
2008
$
2007
$
-
-

On the 27th of September 2007 BioPharmica Limited decreased its share in Cortical Dynamics to 3.61% through an in specie distribution to shareholders.

12. Associated Companies

Interests are held in the following companies:

Note
Unlisted:
Cortical Dynamics Pty Ltd
Principal activities: Medical Research
Incorporated in Australia Ordinary Shares
(a) Movements during the year in
Equity Accounted Investment in
Associated Companies
Balance at beginning of financial year
Add: New investment during the year
Share of associated company’s losses
after income tax
Share of associated company’s
reserve increments arising during the
year
Disposals during the year
Balance at end of financial year
(b) Equity accounted associate losses
are broken down as follows:
Share of associates losses before
income tax expense
Share of associates income tax
expense
Share of associates losses after
income tax
Ownership Interest
2008
%
2007
%
3.61%
46.71%
255,893
555,370
609,000
91,000
(34,428)
(51,574)
(781,516)
(338,903)
48,949
255,893
(34,428)
(51,574)
-
-
(34,428)
(51,574)
Carrying amount of
investment
2008
$
2007
$
48,949
255,893
48,949
255,893
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

43

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Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2008

(c) Summarised Presentation of
Aggregate Assets, Liabilities and
Performance of Associates
Current Assets
-
10,245
Non-current Assets
-
20,183
Total Assets
-
30,428
Current Liabilities
-
13,684
Non-current Liabilities
-
64,862
Total Liabilities
-
78,546
Net Assets
-
(48,118)
Revenues
-
13
Loss after income tax of associates
-
110,414
Note
Ownership Interest
Unlisted:
2008
%
2007
%
Associated Companies (continued)
Carrying amount of
investment
2008
$
2007
$
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

12. Associated Companies (continued)

  • (d) On the 27th of September 2007 BioPharmica Limited decreased it share in Cortical Dynamics to 3.61% through an in specie distribution to Shareholders. Cortical Dynamics ceased to be accounted for as an associate at that date. These shares are held as bare trustee until the IPO process is completed.
13.
Intangible assets
Patent costs capitalised
Cost
Accumulated amortisation and
impairment
Net carrying value
Goodwill
Cost
Accumulated impaired losses
Net carrying value
Consolidated
2008
$
2007
$
72,454
20,454
-
-
72,454
20,454
707,053
707,053
(216,935)
(216,935)
490,118
490,118
Parent
2008
$
2007
$
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

44

2008 Annual Report

==> picture [67 x 46] intentionally omitted <==

Acquired intellectual property
At cost (a)
Net carrying value
Total intangibles
(a) Cost
(i) Tumour Suppressor Gene - HLS5
(ii) BAR index
(b) Movements in Carrying Amounts
Year ended 30 June 2008
Balance at the beginning of year
Additions
Disposals
Amortisation charge
Impairment losses
Closing carrying value at 30 June 2008
Consolidated
Parent
2008
$
2007
$
2008
$
2007
$
751,697
751,697
751,697
751,697
751,697
751,697
751,697
751,697
1,314,269
1,262,269
751,697
751,697
600,000
600,000
600,000
600,000
151,697
151,697
151,697
151,697
Intellectual
Property Costs
Capitalised
Patent Costs
Total
$
$
$
1,241,815
20,454
1,262,269
-
52,000
52,000
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Parent
2008
$
2007
$
751,697
751,697
751,697
751,697
751,697
751,697
1,241,815
72,454
1,314,269

45

Bridging Biotechnology Borders

Notes to the Financial Statements

for the year ended 30 June 2008

Consolidated Consolidated Parent
2008 2007 2008 2007
$ $ $ $
14. Property, Plant and Equipment
Plant and Equipment:
At cost 526,582 576,956 24,370 22,302
Accumulated depreciation (353,067) (208,826) (16,073) (10,744)
Total Property, Plant and Equipment 173,515 368,130 8,297 11,558
(a) Movements in Carrying Amounts
Movements in the carrying amounts for each class of property, plant and equipment between the
beginning and the end of the current financial year.
Plant and Total
Equipment
$ $
Economic Entity:
Balance at the beginning of the year 368,130 368,130
Additions 4,493 4,493
Disposals - -
Adjustment to leased asset - -
Depreciation expense (199,108) (199,108)
Carrying amount at the end of the year 173,515 173,515
Parent Entity:
Balance at the beginning of the year 11,558 11,558
Additions 4,493 4,493
Disposals - -
Depreciation expense (7,754) (7,754)
Carrying amount at the end of the year 8,297 8,297

46

2008 Annual Report

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Consolidated
2008
$
2007
$
Income Tax Expense
(a) The components of tax expense
comprise:
Current tax
-
-
Deferred tax
-
-
-
-
(b)The prima facie tax on profit from ordinary
activities before income tax is reconciled
to the income tax as follows:
Prima facie tax payable on profit from
ordinary activities before income tax
at 30% (2007: 30%)
Economic entity
353,668
401,817
Parent entity
-
-
Add tax effect of:
Non deductible expenses
4,670
2,824
Prior year tax loss used in Research
and development clawback
206,724
240,726
Tax benefit of revenue losses not
recognised
(306,657)
(344,460)
Less tax effect of:
Research and development clawback
income related to prior periods
(258,405)
(300,907)
Income tax attributable to
parent entity
-
-
Balance of franking account at
year end
-
-
%
%
Weighted average rate of tax
-
-
(c) Deferred Tax Assets
Deferred tax assets not brought to account,
the benefits of which will only be realised if the
conditions for deductibility set out in Note 1b occur.
Temporary difference
1,046
8,081
Tax losses:
- operating losses
1,181,552
874,895
- capital losses
26,342
26,342
Parent
2008
$
2007
$
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
184,319
65,917
2,591
2,824
206,724
240,726
(135,229)
(8,560)
(258,405)
(300,907)
-
-
-
-
%
%
-
-
(962)
8,581
671,157
535,928
26,342
26,342

15. Income Tax Expense

47

Bridging Biotechnology Borders

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2008

Consolidated
2008
$
2007
$
16.
Trade and other payables
Trade payables
186,024
316,793
Sundry payables and accrued expenses
73,527
62,717
259,551
379,510
17.
Financial Liabilities
Current
Secured Liabilities
Lease Liability
23
228,700
155,129
228,700
155,129
Non Current
Secured Liabilities
Lease Liability
23
-
228,701
Non-current borrowings
224,284
50,339
224,824
279,040
Secured Liabilities: Consists of a GE IN CELL 1000 Analyser.
Security consists of National Australia Bank (the lender) holding charge ov
18.
Provisions
Employee entitlements:
Opening balance at 1 July
19,020
7,277
Reduction in provision
(11,513)
11,743
Balance at 30 June
7,507
19,020
Parent
2008
$
2007
$
973
116,325
89,101
33,075
90,074
149,400
-
-
-
-
-
164,175
50,033
164,175
50,033
er the asset.
12,770
7,277
(7,635)
5,493
5,135
12,770

Provision for Employee Entitlements

A provision has been recognised for employee entitlements relating to annual leave. The measurement and recognition criteria relating to employee benefits has been included in Note 1 to this report.

48

2008 Annual Report

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19. Issued Capital
70,210,788 (2006: 61,311,560) fully paid
ordinary shares
The Company has no authorised capital
and the issued shares do not have a par
value.
(a) Ordinary Shares
At the beginning of reporting period
Shares Issued during the year
At reporting date
Consolidated
2008
$
2007
$
No.
No.
7,081,809
6,588,464
61,311,560
61,304,060
8,899,228
7,500
70,210,788
61,311,560
Parent
2008
$
2007
$
No.
No.
7,084,258
6,588,464
61,311,560
61,304,060
8,899,228
7,500
70,210,788
61,311,560

Capital Raising

Options were exercised during the year resulting in the issue of 3,318,228 (2007: 7,500) fully paid ordinary shares at 20c each raising $663,646 (2007: $1,500).

Fully Paid Ordinary Share Capital

Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the right to dividends.

(b) Options

The market price of the company’s ordinary shares at 30 June 2008 was 4.6 cents.

The holders of options do not have the right, by virtue of the option, to participate in any share issue or interest issue of any other body corporate or registered scheme.

The difference between the total market value of options issued during the period, at the date of issue, and the total amount received from executives and employees is not recognised in the financial statements except for the purposes of determining directors’ and executives’ remuneration in respect of that period.

49

Bridging Biotechnology Borders

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2008

19. Issued Capital (continued)

(c) Capital risk management

The Group’s and the parent entity’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard their ability to continue as a going concern, so that they may continue to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders.

The focus of the Group’s capital risk management is the current working capital position against the requirements of the Group to meet corporate overheads. The Group’s strategy is to ensure appropriate liquidity is maintained to meet anticipated operating requirements, with a view to initiating appropriate capital raisings as required. The working capital position of the Group and the parent entity at 30 June 2008 and 30 June 2007 are as follows:

Note
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Trade and other payables
Working capital position
Consolidated
2008
$
2007
$
836,130
2,076,725
834,943
468,598
(259,551)
(379,510)
1,411,522
2,165,813
Parent
2008
$
2007
$
705,290
1,814,650
659,909
413,453
(90,074)
(149,400)
1,275,125
2,078,703

20. Controlled Entities

20.
Controlled Entities
Name of Entity Principal Country of Ownership
Activity Incorporation Interest
%
Parent Entity 2008 2007
BioPharmica Ltd Investment Australia
Subsidiaries of BioPharmica Ltd
Molecular Discovery Systems Pty Ltd BioMedical Research Australia 100.00 100.00
Diagnostic Array Systems Pty Ltd BioMedical Research Australia 51.82 51.82

50

2008 Annual Report

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Consolidated
Note
2008
$
2007
$
21.
Cash Flow Information
(a) Reconciliation of Cash Flow from
Operations with Profit after income tax
Operating loss after income tax
(1,178,893)
(1,339,391)
Non-cash flows in profit:
Depreciation
199,108
201,782
Impairment
-
216,935
Share based payment expense
324,291
8,340
Management Fee
-
-
Share of Associates Loss
34,428
-
Changes in net assets and liabilities, net
of effects of purchase and disposal of
subsidiaries
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other
receivables
(383,001)
(200,770)
(Increase)/decrease in prepayments
10,581
(57,864)
(Increase)/decrease in other assets
-
136,508
(Increase)/decrease in associated entities
-
(2,701)
Increase/(decrease) in provisions
(11,513)
11,743
Increase/(decrease) in trade payables and
accruals
(152,719)
261,007
Cash flow from operations
(1,157,718)
(764,411)
(b) Non-cash Financing and Investing
Activities
i) In Specie Distribution
69,160,788 ordinary shares were
redistributed to shareholders during
the year as part of the In Specie
distribution undertaken by the
Company. The share value was based
on the fair value at the time of the
distribution.
781,516
-
Parent
2008
$
2007
$
(614,398)
(219,723)
7,754
3,984
-
-
321,841
8,340
(32,274)
-
34,428
-
(254,467)
(166,679)
21,173
(29,515)
-
(240,520)
-
(2,701)
(15,551)
13,410
(75,378)
27,609
(606,872)
(605,795)
781,516
-

51

Bridging Biotechnology Borders

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2008

22. Financial Risk Management

a) Financial Risk Management

The group’s financial instruments consist mainly of deposits with banks, short-term investments, accounts receivable and payable, and loans to and from subsidiaries. The main purpose of nonderivative financial instruments is to raise finance for group operations policies.

i. Financial Risk Exposures and Management

The main risks the group is exposed to through its financial instruments are interest rate risk, liquidity risk and credit risk.

Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk is managed with a mixture of fixed and floating rate debt.

Liquidity risk

The group manages liquidity risk by monitoring forecast cash flows.

Credit risk

The maximum exposure to credit risk, excluding the value of any collateral or other security, at balance date to recognised financial assets, is the carrying amount, net of any provisions for impairment of those assets, as disclosed in the balance sheet and notes to the financial statements.

Credit risk for derivative financial instruments arises from the potential failure by counter-parties to the contract to meet their obligations.

The economic entity does not have any material credit risk exposure to any single receivable or group of receivables under financial instruments entered into by the economic entity.

b) Financial Instruments

i. Interest rate risk

The economic entity’s exposure to interest rate risk, which is the risk that a financial instrument’s value will fluctuate as a result of changes in market interest rates and the effective weighted average interest rates on classes of financial assets and financial liabilities, is as follows:

52

2008 Annual Report

==> picture [67 x 46] intentionally omitted <==

Consolidated Group

Consolidated Group
2008
Weight
Effective
Interest
Rate
%
Floating
Interest
Rate
$
Fixed
Interest
Rate
1 Year of
less
Fixed
Interest
Rate
1 to 5
Years
Non-
Interest
Bearing
$
Total
$
Financial Assets
Cash and cash
equivalents
3.85
Trade and other
receivables
-
Other financial assets
-
Total Financial Assets
Financial Liabilities
Trade and sundry
payables
-
Lease liabilities
11.38
Total Financial
Liabilities
836,130
-
-
-
836,130
-
-
-
834,943
834,943
-
-
-
9,957
9,957
836,130
-
-
844,900
1,681,030
224,284
-
-
259,551
483,835
-
228,700
-
-
228,700
224,284
228,700
-
259,551
712,535
2007
Weight
Effective
Interest
Rate
%
Floating
Interest
Rate
$
Fixed
Interest
Rate
1 Year of
less
Fixed
Interest
Rate
1 to 5
Years
Non-
Interest
Bearing
$
Total
$
Financial Assets
Cash and cash
equivalents
6.30
Trade and other
receivables
-
Other financial assets
-
Total Financial Assets
Financial Liabilities
Trade and sundry
payables
-
Lease liabilities
11.38
Total Financial
Liabilities
2,076,725
-
-
-
2,076,725
-
-
-
420,880
420,880
-
-
-
47,718
47,718
2,076,725
-
-
468,598
2,545,323
50,339
-
-
379,510
429,849
-
155,129
228,701
-
383,830
50,339
155,129
228,701
379,510
813,679

53

Bridging Biotechnology Borders

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2008

22. Financial Risk Management (continued)

Parent Entity

2008
Effective Average
Interest Rate
Payable
%
Floating
Interest Rate
$
Non-Interest
Bearing
$
Total
$
Financial Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
3.85
Trade and other receivables
-
Other financial assets
-
Total Financial Assets
Financial Liabilities
Trade and sundry payables
-
Lease liabilities
-
Total Financial Liabilities
705,290
-
705,290
-
659,909
659,909
-
8,342
8,342
705,290
668,251
1,373,541
-
90,074
90,074
-
-
-
-
90,074
90,074
2007
Effective Average
Interest Rate
Payable
%
Floating
Interest Rate
$
Non-Interest
Bearing
$
Total
$
Financial Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
6.30
Trade and other receivables
-
Other financial assets
-
Total Financial Assets
Financial Liabilities
Trade and sundry payables
-
Lease liabilities
-
Total Financial Liabilities
1,814,650
-
1,814,650
-
383,938
383,938
-
29,515
29,515
1,814,650
413,453
2,228,103
-
149,400
149,400
-
-
-
-
149,400
149,400

ii. Net Fair Values

The net fair values of:

  • Term receivables are determined by discounting the cash flows, at the market interest rates of similar securities, to their present value.

  • Listed investments have been valued at the quoted market bid price at balance date, adjusted for transaction costs expected to be incurred. For unlisted investments where there is no organised financial market, the net fair value has been based on a reasonable estimation of the underlying net assets or discounted cash flows of the investment.

  • Other loans and amounts due are determined by discounting the cash flows, at market interest rates of similar borrowings to their present value.

  • Other assets and liabilities approximate their carrying value.

54

2008 Annual Report

==> picture [67 x 46] intentionally omitted <==

No financial assets and financial liabilities are readily traded on organised markets in standardised form other than listed investments.

Financial assets where the carrying amount exceeds net fair values have not been written down as the economic entity intends to hold these assets to maturity.

Financial Assets
Available-for-sale financial assets at
fair value
Held-to-maturity financial assets
Derivative financial assets
Loans and receivables
Financial Liabilities
Debentures
Bills of exchange and promissory notes
Other loans and amounts due
Converting and redeemable preference
shares
Other liabilities
2008
2007
Carrying
Amount
Net Fair
Value
Carrying
Amount
Net Fair
Value
901,228
901,228
2,076,725
2,076,725
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
834,943
834,943
420,880
420,880
1,736,171
1,736,171
2,497,605
2,497,605
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
452,984
452,984
434,169
434,169
-
-
-
-
259,551
259,551
379,510
379,510
712,535
712,535
813,679
813,679

iii. Sensitivity Analysis

Interest Rate Risk

The group has performed sensitivity analysis relating to its exposure to interest rate risk at balance date. This sensitivity analysis demonstrates the effect on the current year results and equity which could result from a change in these risks

Interest Rate Sensitivity Analysis

At 30 June 2008, the effect on profit and equity as a result of changes in the interest rate, with all other variables remaining constant would be as follows:

Consolidated Group Parent Entity
2008 2007 2008 2007
Change in profit
Increase in interest rate 1% 8,361 20,767 7,053 18,146
Decrease in interest rate by 0.5% (4,180) (10,384) (3,526) (9073)
Change in Equity
Increase in interest rate by 1% 8,361 20,767 7,053 18,146
Decrease in interest rate by 0.5% (4,180) (10,384) (3,526) (9,073)

55

Bridging Biotechnology Borders

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2008

Consolidated
2008
2007
$
$
23.
Capital and Leasing Commitments
Finance Lease Commitments
Payable – minimum lease payments
- not later than 12 months
228,700
155,129
- between 12 months and 2 years
-
228,701
- greater than 2 years
-
-
Minimum lease payments
228,700
383,830
Less future finance charges
(16,616)
(48,651)
Present value of minimum lease
payments
(note 22)
212,084
335,179
Parent
2008
2007
$
$
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

The finance lease on plant and equipment which commenced on 27 April 2006 is a three year lease with an option to refinance at the end. The equipment is being leased directly from Technology Leasing Ltd with lease payments due monthly in advance.

24. Segment Information

The Economic entity operates predominantly in one industry, namely the biomedical research sector through its wholly owned subsidiary Molecular Discovery Systems Pty Ltd. These activities are predominantly in Australia.

25. Events after the Balance Sheet Date

Other than referred to there have not been any matters or circumstance that have arisen since the end of the financial year, that have significantly affected, or may significantly affect, the operations of the economic entity, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the economic entity in future financial years.

56

2008 Annual Report

==> picture [67 x 46] intentionally omitted <==

26. Related Party Transactions

(a) Equity interests in controlled entities

Details of the percentage of ordinary shares held in controlled entities are disclosed in note 20 to the financial statements.

(b) Directors’ Remuneration

Details of the directors’ remuneration and retirement benefits is located in the Directors Report.

(c) Directors’ Equity Holdings

(c) Directors’ Equity Holdings
Ordinary Shares
Held as at the date of this report by directors and their
director-related entities in:
BioPharmica Ltd
Other Equity Instruments
Options
Held as at the date of this report by directors and their
director-related entities in:
BioPharmica Ltd
Parent
2008
2007
No.
No.
11,756,402
10,481,402
12,000,000
5,000,000

(d) Directors

The Company has agreements with Kanou Pty Ltd and Trandcorp Pty Ltd on normal commercial terms procuring the services of Seng Yap and David Breeze respectively to provide product development services. $123,000 (2007: $248,250) was paid during the year.

(e) Controlling Entities

The parent entity in the economic entity is BioPharmica Ltd. Management fees were charged to Diagnostic Array Systems for the period ending 30 June 08 of $32,274 (2007 :$72,000)

27. Share-Based Payments

The following share-based payment arrangements existed at 30 June 2008:

On 20th December 2007, Hock Goh, Seng Yap and Gregory Gilbert were each granted 2,000,000 share options to take up ordinary shares at an exercise price of $0.15 each. The options are exercisable on or before 31st October 2010. The options hold no voting or dividend rights and are not transferable.

On 20th December 2007 Seng Yap was granted 1,000,000 shares in the Company at a issue price of 10 cents as payment for his services as Chairman of the board of Directors of Biopharmica Limited.

57

Bridging Biotechnology Borders

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2008

27. Share-Based Payments (continued)

On 1st June 2008 Deborah Ambrosini was granted 1,000,000 share options in the Company to take up ordinary shares at an exercise price of $0.15. The options are exercisable on or before 30 June 2013. The options hold no voting or dividends rights and are not transferable.

At balance date, no share option has been exercised.

All options granted to key management personnel are ordinary shares in BioPharmica Limited, which confer a right of one ordinary share for every option held.

Consolidated Group
Parent Entity
2008
2007
2008
2007
Number of
Options
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
$
Number of
Options
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
$
Number of
Options
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
$
Number of
Options
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
$
Outstanding at
the beginning of
the year
Granted
Granted
Forfeited
Exercised
Expired
Outstanding at
year-end
Exercisable at
year-end
5,000,000
-
-
-
5,000,000
-
-
-
6,000,000
0.15
2,000,000
0.18
6,000,000
0.15
2,000,000
0.18
3,000,000
0.125
-
-
3,000,000
0.125
(5,000,000)
-
-
-
(5,000,000)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
6,000,000
-
5,000,000
-
6,000,000
-
5,000,000
-
6,000,000
-
5,000,000
-
6,000,000
-
5,000,000
-

No options exercised during the year ended 30th June 2008.

The weighted average fair value of the options granted during the year was $216,600.

This price was calculated by using a Black-Scholes option pricing model applying the following inputs:

Weighted average exercise price $0.15
Weighted average life of the option 33 months
Underlying share price $0.085
Expected share price volatility 90%
Risk free interest rate 7.25%

Historical volatility has been the basis for determining expected share price volatility as it is assumed that this is indicative of future tender, which may not eventuate.

The life of the options is based on the historical exercise patterns, which may not eventuate in the future.

Included under employee benefits expense in the income statement is $321,841 (2007: $nil), and relates, in full, to equity.

58

2008 Annual Report

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28. Changes in Accounting Policies

The following Australian Accounting Standards have been issued or amended and are applicable to the parent and consolidated group but are not yet effective. They have not been adopted in preparation of the financial statements at reporting date.

Application Application
AASB Standards Outline of Date of Date for
Amendment Affected Amendment Standard Group
AASB 2007–3 AASB 5 Non-current Assets The disclosure 1.1.2009 1.7.2009
Amendments Held for Sale and requirements of
to Australian Discontinued AASB 114: Segment
Accounting Operations Reporting have been
Standards AASB 6 Exploration for and replaced due to the
Evaluation of Mineral issuing of AASB 8:
AASB
102
Inventories Operating Segments
in February 2007.
These amendments
AASB Cash Flow will involve changes
107 Statements to segment reporting
AASB Employee Benefits disclosures within
119 the financial report.
AASB Consolidated and However, it is
127 Separate Financial anticipated there will
Statements be no direct impact
AASB Interim Financial on recognition and
measurement criteria
134 Reporting amounts included in
AASB Impairment of Assets the financial report
136
AASB General Insurance
1023 Contracts
AASB Life Insurance
1038 Contracts
AASB 8 AASB Segment Reporting As above 1.1.2009 1.7.2009
Operating 114
Segments

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Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2008

28. Changes in Accounting Policies (continued)

Application Application
AASB Standards Outline of Date of Date for
Amendment Affected Amendment Standard Group
AASB 2007–6 AASB 1 First time adoption of The revised AASB 1.1.2009 1.7.2009
Amendments AIFRS 123: Borrowing Costs
to Australian issued in June 2007
Accounting has removed the
Standards option to expense
AASB Presentation of all borrowing costs.
101 Financial Statements This amendment
AASB
107
Cash Flow
Statements
will require the
capitalisation of all
borrowing costs
AASB Construction directly attributable
111 Contracts to the acquisition,
AASB Property, Plant and construction or
116 Equipment production of a
AASB Intangible Assets qualifying asset.
138 However, there will
be no direct impact
to the amounts
included in the
financial group
as they already
capitalise borrowing
costs related to
qualifying assets.
AASB 123 AASB Borrowing Costs As above 1.1.2009 1.7.2009
Borrowing 123
Costs
AASB 2007–8 AASB Presentation of The revised AASB 1.1.2009 1.7.2009
Amendments 101 Financial Statements 101: Presentation of
to Australian Financial Statements
Accounting issued in September
Standards 2007 requires the
presentation of
a statement of
comprehensive
income.
AASB 101 AASB Presentation of As above 1.1.2009 1.7.2009
101 Financial Statements

60

2008 Annual Report

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Directors’ Declaration

The directors of the company declare that:

  1. the financial statements and notes, as set out on pages 25 to 60 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and:

  2. (a) comply with Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

  3. (b) give a true and fair view of the financial position as at 30 June 2008 and of the performance for the year ended on that date of the company and economic entity;

  4. the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Finance Officer have each declared that:

  5. (a) the financial records of the company for the financial year have been properly maintained in accordance with section 286 of the Corporations Act 2001;

  6. (b) the financial statements and notes for the financial year comply with the Accounting Standards; and

  7. (c) the financial statements and notes for the financial year give a true and fair view.

  8. in the directors’ opinion there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors.

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David Breeze Executive Chairman

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Independent Audit Report

To the Members of BioPharmica Limited

We have audited the accompanying financial report of BioPharmica Limited (the company) and BioPharmica Limited and Controlled Entities (the consolidated entity), which comprises the balance sheet as at 30 June 2008, and the income statement, statement of changes in equity and cash flow statement for the year ended on that date, a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory notes and the directors’ declaration of the consolidated entity comprising the company and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the financial year.

As permitted by the Corporations Regulations 2001, the company has disclosed information about the remuneration of directors and executives (remuneration disclosures), required by Accounting Standard AASB 124: Related Party Disclosures, under the heading ‘Remuneration Report’ in page 13 to 15 of the directors’ report and not in the financial report.

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Directors Responsibility for the Financial Report

The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial report in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and the Corporations Act 2001. This responsibility includes establishing and maintaining internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of the financial report that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; selecting and applying appropriate accounting policies; and making accounting estimates that are reasonable in the circumstances. In Note 1, the directors also state, in accordance with Accounting Standards AASB 101: Presentation of Financial Statements, that compliance with the Australian equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) ensures that the financial report, comprising the financial statements and notes, complies with IFRS.

The directors also are responsible for preparation and presentation of the remuneration disclosures contained in the directors’ report in accordance with the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. These Auditing Standards require that we comply with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report is free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial report in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report and the remuneration disclosures in the directors’ report.

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62

2008 Annual Report

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We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

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Independence

In conducting our audit, we followed applicable independence requirements of Australian professional ethical pronouncementsand the Corporations Act 2001.

Auditor’s Opinion

In our opinion:

  • a. The financial report of BioPharmica Limited and BioPharmica Limited and its Controlled Entities is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

  • i. giving a true and fair view of the company’s and consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2008 and of their performance for the year ended on that date; and

  • ii. complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

  • b. The financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 1.

  • c. the remuneration disclosures that are contained in pages 13 to 15 of the directors’ report comply with Accounting Standard AASB 124.

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BENTLEYS Chartered Accountants

RANKO MATIC Director

DATED at PERTH this 27th day of August 2008

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Additional Securities Exchange Information

Additional information required by Australian Securities Exchange Limited and not shown elsewhere in this report as follows.

The information is made up to 22nd August 2008

1. Substantial Shareholder

The name of the substantial shareholder listed in the company’s register is:

Shareholder Shares %
Trandcorp Pty Ltd 9,882,700 14.08

2. Distribution of Shareholders

Range of Holding Shareholders
Number Ordinary
Shares
%
1 – 1,000
1,001 – 5,000
5,001 – 10,000
10,001 – 100,000
100,001 and over
154
91,596
0.13
257
779,504
1.11
232
2,067,320
2.94
819
29,385,519
41.85
98
37,886,849
53.96
1,560
70,210,188
100.00

The number of shareholders with less than a marketable parcel is 673, holding in total 3,263,952 shares.

3. Voting Rights - Shares

All ordinary shares issued by BioPharmica Ltd carry one vote per share without restriction.

4. Voting Rights - Options

The holders of employee options do not have the right to vote.

5. Restricted Securities

The Company does not have any restricted securities.

Shares

Number of Shares free of escrow

70,160,788

64

2008 Annual Report

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6. Twenty Largest Shareholders as at 22 August 2008

The names of the twenty largest shareholders of the ordinary shares of the company are:

Name Number of ordinary
fully paid shares
% held of issued
ordinary capital
Trandcorp Pty Ltd
Grandbridge Ltd
S Yap
Mac Tech (Australia) Pty Ltd
E Miglas
T P Coleman and M Marciniak
P Zuzza
Lewis Securities Ltd
M B L and P Lee
P Abourizk
W H Lantzke
Kinetas Pty Ltd
Comsca Pty Ltd
Superfold Pty Ltd
Batra One Pty Ltd
Robinia Partners Pty Ltd
C Breeze
Paul Malone Services Pty Ltd
P and A Balsarini
M R Breeze
9,822,700
6,778,200
1,700,000
700,000
660,000
583,560
532,000
490,000
477,700
469,000
465,000
424,000
405,149
400,000
348,500
329,024
303,000
300,000
300,000
300,000
14.08
9.65
2.42
1.00
0.94
0.83
0.76
0.70
0.68
0.67
0.66
0.60
0.58
0.57
0.50
0.47
0.43
0.43
0.43
0.43
25,787,833
36.83

14 View Street, North Perth Western Australia 6006 Telephone: (08) 9328 8366 Facsimile: (08) 9328 8733 E-mail: [email protected]

www.biopharmica.com.au