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Borregaard

Quarterly Report Jul 17, 2024

3562_rns_2024-07-17_996006c4-1f60-4aa6-8b82-e513ac000247.pdf

Quarterly Report

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2ND QUARTER 2024 INTERIM REPORT

  • EBITDA1 NOK 510 million (NOK 537 million) 2
  • Improved product mix and strong result in BioSolutions
  • Lower sales prices and higher wood costs for BioMaterials
  • Solid result in Fine Chemicals
  • Negative net currency effects

• Strong cash flow 2ND QUARTER IN BRIEF

CONTENTS

The Group 03
Business areas 05
Foreign exchange and hedging
09
Cash
flow
and
financial
situation
09
Sustainability
10
Share information
11
Other matters and subsequent events 11
Outlook
12
Statement by the Board of Directors 13
The
Group's
interim
condensed
financial
statement
14

OPERATING REVENUES EBITDA MARGIN1 EBITDA1

327

1,850

0

3

6

9

12

18

21

27

30

33

24

%

EARNINGS PER SHARE CUMULATIVE

1,963

1,714 1,605

1,850

NOK mill

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2,500

2,000

0

500

1,000

1,500

1,975 1,949

OPERATING REVENUES EBITDA MARGIN1 EBITDA1 OPERATING REVENUES EBITDA MARGIN1 EBITDA1

482

1 Alternative performance measure, see page 23 for definition.

THE GROUP

1.1 - 31.12
Note 2024 2023 2024 2023 2023
2 1,949 1,963 3,924 3,813 7,132
510 537 952 972 1,781
374 419 682 739 1,291
2 322 379 583 671 1,124
2.45 2.84 4.45 5.16 8.73
10 2,170 2,218 2,170 2,218 1,791
53.9 47.4 53.9 47.4 53.7
1.23 1.25 1.23 1.25 1.01
16.8 18.8 16.8 18.8 18.3
1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6

SECOND QUARTER

Operating revenues were NOK 1,949 million (NOK 1,963 million)2 in the 2nd quarter of 2024. EBITDA1 was NOK 510 million (NOK 537 million). The result in BioSolutions increased while the result in BioMaterials was lower compared with the 2nd quarter of 2023. Fine Chemicals delivered a strong result slightly below the same quarter last year.

Improved product mix and reduced energy costs were the main reasons for a strong result in BioSolutions. In BioMaterials, the result was affected by lower sales prices, higher wood costs and an increase in other operating expenses, mainly due to cost inflation. Fine Chemicals had a solid result in the quarter. High deliveries and stable prices for bioethanol and a favourable product mix for fine chemical intermediates contributed positively to the result. The net currency effects were negative for the Group.

Operating profit was NOK 374 million (NOK 419 million). Net financial items were NOK -52 million (NOK -40 million). Profit before tax was NOK 322 million (NOK 379 million). Tax expense of NOK -77 million (NOK -91 million) gave a tax rate of 24% (24%) in the quarter.

Earnings per share were NOK 2.45 (NOK 2.84).

Cash flow from operating activities was NOK 546 million (NOK 411 million). The cash flow was positively affected by a significant decrease in net working capital, mainly due to a reduction in accounts receivable.

FIRST HALF

Borregaard's operating revenues increased to NOK 3,924 million (NOK 3,813 million) in the 1st half of 2024. EBITDA1 was NOK 952 million (NOK 972 million). The result increased in BioSolutions while BioMaterials and Fine Chemicals had a decrease compared with the 1st half of 2023.

The increased result in BioSolutions was due to higher sales volume, improved product mix and reduced energy costs. In BioMaterials, total sales volume was 8% higher than the 1st half of 2023. However, lower sales prices, higher wood costs and an increase in other operating expenses were the main reasons for the reduced EBITDA1 . The result in Fine Chemicals was impacted by higher costs for both fine chemical intermediates and bioethanol. Deliveries increased for fine chemical intermediates. The net currency effects were negative for the Group.

Operating profit was NOK 682 million (NOK 739 million). Net financial items amounted to NOK -99 million (NOK -68 million). Profit before tax was NOK 583 million (NOK 671 million). Tax expense was NOK -138 million (NOK -162 million), giving a tax rate of 24% (24%).

Earnings per share were NOK 4.45 (NOK 5.16).

In the 1st half of 2024, cash flow from operating activities was NOK 363 million (NOK 522 million). The decline compared with the 1st half of 2023 was mainly due to an increase in net working capital. Tax payments and net financial costs were higher compared with the 1st half of 2023. In addition, the cash effect from a lower EBITDA1 was negative.

1 Alternative performance measure, see page 23 for definition. 2 Figures in parentheses are for the corresponding period in the previous year.

CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

BIOSOLUTIONS BUSINESS AREAS

SECOND QUARTER

Operating revenues in BioSolutions reached NOK 1,117 million (NOK 1,087 million). EBITDA1 increased to NOK 318 million (NOK 284 million).

Improved product mix and reduced energy costs were the main reasons for a strong result. These effects were partly offset by cost inflation and a negative net currency impact.

The average price in sales currency was 5% above the same quarter in 2023 due to the improved product mix. The development in sales to agriculture and batteries was strong.

1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1 - 31.12
Amounts in NOK million 2024 2023 2024 2023 2023
Operating revenues 1,117 1,087 2,205 2,082 3,944
EBITDA1 318 284 582 508 915
EBITDA margin1
(%)
28.5 26.1 26.4 24.4 23.2

Sales price and sales volume include lignin-based biopolymers and biovanillin.

AVERAGE GROSS SALES PRICE3

The total sales volume was 2% higher than in the corresponding quarter in 2023, positively affected by increased sales of specialities. 15,000 14,000 13,000 12,402 12,582

SALES VOLUME

The biovanillin market continued to be impacted by the high global supply of synthetic vanillin products. 11,000 12,000 10,000 11,319 11,756 11,862

50

100

75

25

0

'000 mtds4

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

74

2023 2024

86 88

81 76 72

AVERAGE GROSS SALES PRICE3

9,000

8,000

7,000

NOK per mtds4

SALES VOLUME

Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23

11,609

Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24

3Average sales price is calculated using actual FX rates, excluding hedging impact. 4 Metric tonne dry solid.

FIRST HALF

In the 1st half of 2024, BioSolutions' operating revenues increased to NOK 2,205 million (NOK 2,082 million). EBITDA1 reached NOK 582 million (NOK 508 million).

The increased result was due to higher sales volume, improved product mix and reduced energy costs. These effects were partly offset by cost inflation and a negative net currency impact.

6 Q2 2024 BORREGAARD CONTENTS PREVIOUS NEXT

The average price in sales currency was 2% higher than in the 1st half of 2023 due to the improved product mix with strong development in sales to agriculture and batteries.

Total sales volume was 6% higher than in the 1st half of 2023 with a strong development in sales of specialities.

The biovanillin market was impacted by the high global supply of synthetic vanillin products.

1 Alternative performance measure, see page 23 for definition. 2 Figures in parentheses are for the corresponding period in the previous year.

BIOMATERIALS

SECOND QUARTER

Operating revenues in BioMaterials were NOK 622 million (NOK 661 million). EBITDA1 was NOK 90 million (NOK 143 million).

The result was affected by lower sales prices, higher wood costs and an increase in other operating expenses, mainly due to cost inflation. These effects were partly offset by a higher sales volume. Net currency effects were negative.

The average price in sales currency was in line with the 1st quarter of 2024 and was 8% lower than in the 2nd quarter of 2023.

1 Alternative performance measure, see page 23 for definition.

2 Figures in parentheses are for the corresponding period in the previous year.

5Average sales price is calculated using actual FX rates, excluding hedging impact.

6 Metric tonne.

Operating revenues were NOK 1,326 million (NOK 1,345 million). EBITDA1 was NOK 201 million (NOK 270 million). 17,551 20,000 18,000 20,000 22,000

FIRST HALF 22,000 NOK per mt6

Total sales volume was 8% higher than the first half of 2023. However, lower sales prices, higher wood costs and an increase in other operating expenses were the main reasons for the reduced EBITDA1 . Net currency effects were negative. 16,449 15,786 16,260 15,700 16,126 16,000 12,000 14,000 16,449 15,786 16,260 15,700 16,000 12,000 14,000

SALES VOLUME

2023 2024

40

20

30

10

0

'000 mt6

50

Q1 Q2 Q3

44.5

38.6

Q4

The average price in sales currency was 8% lower than in the same period last year. Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 8,000 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q1'24 8,000

40.0 36.8 34.9 32.6

Sales price include speciality cellulose and cellulose fibrils.

Sales volume include speciality cellulose and cellulose fibrils

AVERAGE GROSS SALES PRICE5

NOK per mt6

AVERAGE GROSS SALES PRICE5 AVERAGE GROSS SALES PRICE5

10,000

SALES VOLUME SALES VOLUME

17,551

AVERAGE GROSS SALES PRICE5

18,000

10,000

2023 2024

SALES VOLUME

2023 2024

40

20

30

10

0

'000 mt6

50

Q1 Q2 Q3

40.0

Q4

40.0

36.8 34.9 32.6

1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1 - 31.12
Amounts in NOK million 2024 2023 2024 2023 2023
Operating revenues 622 661 1,326 1,345 2,439
EBITDA1 90 143 201 270 534
EBITDA margin1
(%)
14.5 21.6 15.2 20.1 21.9

FINE CHEMICALS

SECOND QUARTER

Fine Chemicals' operating revenues were NOK 223 million (NOK 227 million). EBITDA1 was NOK 102 million (NOK 110 million).

Fine Chemicals had a solid result in the quarter. High deliveries and stable prices for bioethanol and a favourable product mix for fine chemical intermediates contributed positively to the result. Higher costs and slightly lower deliveries for bioethanol were the main reasons for a lower result compared with the 2nd quarter of 2023. The net currency impact was slightly negative.

FIRST HALF 160

Operating revenues in Fine Chemicals increased to NOK 415 million (NOK 407 million). EBITDA1 was NOK 169 million (NOK 194 million). 120 130 140 139 139 146

The results for both fine chemical intermediates and bioethanol were reduced compared with the 1st half of 2023. For fine chemical intermediates, deliveries increased whereas sales prices were reduced as a result of price reduction for the main raw material. Other costs increased. For bioethanol, the result was impacted by higher costs. The net currency impact was negative. 80 40 60 20 0 Q3 Q1 Q4 Q2 2019 2020

INGREDIENTS – SALES REVENUES FINE CHEMICALS – SALES REVENUES

NOK million

100

160

Sales revenues include fine chemical intermediates and bioethanol.

Amounts in NOK million 1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1 - 31.12
2024 2023 2024 2023 2023
Operating revenues 223 227 415 407 786
EBITDA1 102 110 169 194 332
EBITDA margin1
(%)
45.7 48.5 40.7 47.7 42.2

FOREIGN EXCHANGE AND HEDGING

CASH FLOW AND FINANCIAL SITUATION

Borregaard has a significant currency exposure which is hedged according to the company's hedging strategy. The impact of currency rate fluctuations will be delayed as a result of the currency hedging strategy. Compared with the 2nd quarter of 2023, the net impact of foreign exchange on EBITDA1 , including hedging effects, was NOK -30 million. Hedging effects were NOK -97 million (NOK -65 million) in the quarter.

SECOND QUARTER

Cash flow from operating activities in the 2nd quarter was NOK 546 million (NOK 411 million). The cash flow was positively affected by a significant decrease in net working capital, mainly due to a reduction in accounts receivable. Net financial costs and tax payments were higher compared with the same quarter last year.

FIRST HALF

In the 1st half of 2024, cash flow from operating activities was NOK 363 million (NOK 522 million). The decline compared with the 1st half of 2023 was mainly due to an increase in net working capital. Tax payments and net financial costs were higher

Compared with the 1st half of 2023, the net impact of foreign exchange on EBITDA1 , including hedging effects, was NOK -35 million. Hedging effects were NOK -186 million (NOK -113 million) in the 1st half.

Assuming currency rates as of 16 July 2024 (USD 10.81 and EUR 11.78) and based on currency exposure forecasts, Borregaard

compared with the 1st half of 2023. In addition, the cash effect from a lower EBITDA1 was negative.

Investments amounted to NOK 287 million (NOK 368 million). Replacement investments were NOK 232 million (NOK 190 million), where the largest expenditure was related to the investment to reduce CO2 emissions, improve energy efficiency and increase energy flexibility at the biorefinery in Norway. Expansion investments1 totalled NOK 55 million (NOK 178 million), where the largest expenditure was related to specialisation projects within BioSolutions.

expects a net impact of foreign exchange on EBITDA1 of approximately NOK 15 million in the 3rd quarter of 2024 and NOK -15 million for the full year of 2024, compared with the corresponding periods last year.

Dividend of NOK 374 million (NOK 324 million) was paid out in the 2nd quarter. In the 1st half of 2024, the Group has sold and repurchased treasury shares with net proceeds of NOK -6 million (NOK -4 million). Realised effect of hedging of net investments in subsidiaries was NOK -40 million (NOK -88 million).

On 30 June 2024, the Group had net interest-bearing debt1 totalling NOK 2,170 million (NOK 2,218 million), an increase of NOK 379 million from year-end 2023.

At the end of June, the Group was well capitalised with an equity ratio1 of 53.9% (47.4%) and a leverage ratio1 of 1.23 (1.25).

SUSTAINABILITY

All figures are rolling 12 months 30.6.2024 30.6.2023 31.12.2023 Target 2024 Target 2030
Greenhouse gas emissions (Scope 1 and 2, `000 tonnes) 192 212 197 < 197 42% reduction from 2020
COD (organic material) in process water discharged 49
t/day
49
t/day
46
t/day
49
t/day
40
t/day
Total recordable injuries per million hours worked 7.1 4.4 5.3 < 3,5 -
Sick leave % 3.9 % 4.1 % 3.9 % < 4% < 3%

* Emission figures as of 30.6.2024 are based on best estimate at the time of reporting.

Environment, health and safety (EHS) are integral parts of Borregaard's business model.

Greenhouse gas emissions (scope 1 and 2) have decreased by 8% due to lower use of fossil fuel for heat energy. The electrification of the spray driers in Sarpsborg contributed positively. Rolling 12 months emissions of COD are stable. 2nd half of 2023 had

all-time-low
emissions
due
to
process
improvements.
However,
lost time injuries was one in the 1st half of 2024 (one in 2023).
1st half of 2024 had a higher level due to lower performance in the Sick leave was 3.9% (4.1%).
purification
processes.
The table below shows key sustainability measures and targets.
There were no fatal or high consequence work-related injuries in For further details on parameters and targets, see Borregaard's
the 1st half of 2024. The total recordable injuries per million hours Annual Report 2023.

worked (TRIF, rolling 12 months) were 7.1 (4.4). The number of

All figures are rolling 12 months 30.6.
Greenhouse gas emissions (Scope 1 and 2, `000 tonnes)
COD (organic material) in process water discharged 49
Total recordable injuries per million hours worked
Sick leave %

SHARE INFORMATION

OTHER MATTERS AND SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

During the 2nd quarter, 150,000 share options were exercised at a strike price of NOK 87.60 per share and 6,000 share options were exercised at a strike price of NOK 168.70 per share.

In the 2nd quarter of 2024, Borregaard repurchased a total of 146,922 treasury shares at an average price of NOK 193.96.

BORREGAARD INVESTS FURTHER INTO ALGINOR

Borregaard has participated with its fully diluted pro-rata share (35%) in the NOK 400 million capital raise in the marine biotech company Alginor to fund the next step of its biorefinery expansion. The funds from Borregaard were pre-committed. See notice to Oslo Stock Exchange on 19 June 2024.

Alginor has carried out a repair offering towards existing and new shareholders and a subsequent offering towards Borregaard to ensure that Borregaard retains its 35% fully diluted ownership in Alginor.

After these transactions, which were executed in July, Borregaard's investment in Alginor amounts to NOK 419 million.

Total number of shares outstanding on 30 June 2024 was 100 million, including 250,200 treasury shares. Total number of shareholders was 8,541. Borregaard ASA's share price was NOK 192.40 at the end of the 2nd quarter (NOK 171.40 at the end of 2023).

ANTI-DUMPING INVESTIGATIONS – CHINESE VANILLIN

Both in EU and the US, anti-dumping investigations have been initiated for all grades of vanillin produced in China, including synthetic vanillin, ethyl vanillin, natural vanillin and biobased vanillin. This may lead to a positive price and demand impact for biovanillin from Borregaard, depending on the outcome and timeline of the investigations.

OUTLOOK

Sarpsborg, 16 July 2024 The Board of Directors of Borregaard ASA

In 2024, the total sales volume for BioSolutions is forecast to be approximately 330,000 tonnes. The total sales volume in the 3rd quarter is expected to be 80-85,000 tonnes. For biovanillin, the market will continue to be impacted by the high global supply of synthetic vanillin products.

For BioMaterials, the total sales volume is forecast to be higher than the production output. Sales volume of highly specialised grades is expected to be higher than in 2023. In the 3rd quarter of 2024, sales volume is expected to be 42-44,000 tonnes. Sales price increases have been implemented for certain cellulose grades in the 2nd half with a positive impact of 1-2% on the total sales volume.

Sales volume for fine chemical intermediates is expected to increase compared with 2023. In bioethanol, sales prices and volume are expected to be largely in line with 2023. The market conditions for advanced bioethanol continue to be favourable in several European countries.

Wood costs will increase by approximately 8% in the 2nd half of 2024 compared with the 1st half of 2024. In the 3rd quarter of 2024, lower energy and other raw material costs are expected to partly compensate for the increased wood costs compared with the 3rd quarter of 2023. In the 2nd half of 2024, Borregaard will benefit from the investment to reduce CO2 emissions, improve energy efficiency and increase flexibility to switch between alternative energy sources.

War and conflicts in Ukraine and the Middle East as well as uncertainty in the global economy may impact Borregaard's markets and costs. Borregaard will continue to closely monitor markets and costs development and implement relevant measures if required.

STATEMENT BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

We confirm that, to the best of our knowledge, the unaudited interim condensed financial statements for the period 1 January to 30 June 2024, have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting, and that the information in the financial statements gives a true and fair view of the business

Signed HELGE AASEN Chair

Signed MARGRETHE HAUGE

Signed ARUNDEL KRISTIANSEN

Signed TERJE ANDERSEN

Signed PER A. SØRLIE

President and CEO

Signed TOVE ANDERSEN

Signed RAGNHILD ANKER EIDE

Signed JOHN ARNE ULVAN

of the Group and the Group's assets, liabilities, financial position and overall results, and that the half year report provides a fair overview of the information set out in the Norwegian Securities Trading Act section 5-6, fourth paragraph.

Sarpsborg, 16 July 2024 The Board of Directors of Borregaard ASA

The Group's interim condensed income statement 15
Interim earnings per share 15
The Group's interim condensed comprehensive income statement 15
The
Group's
interim
condensed
statement
of
financial
position
16
Interim condensed changes in equity 16
The
Group's
interim
condensed
cash
flow
statement
17
Notes 18
Alternative performance measures 23

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTENTS

THE GROUP'S INTERIM CONDENSED INCOME STATEMENT

INTERIM EARNINGS PER SHARE

1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1-31.12
Amounts in NOK 2024 2023 2024 2023 2023
Earnings per share (100 mill. shares) 5 2.45 2.84 4.45 5.16 8.73
Diluted earnings per share 5 2.44 2.83 4.45 5.14 8.71
1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1 - 31.12 1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1 - 31.12
Amounts in NOK million Note 2024 2023 2024 2023 2023 Amounts in NOK million Note 2024 2023 2024 2023 2023
Operating revenues 2 1,949 1,963 3,924 3,813 7,132 Profit for the period 245 288 445 509 856
Operating expenses -1,439 -1,426 -2,972 -2,841 -5,351 Items not to be reclassified to P&L - - - - -
Depreciation property, plant and equipment -134 -116 -267 -230 -485 Actuarial gains and losses (after tax) - - - - 46
Amortisation intangible assets -2 -2 -3 -3 -5 Total - - - - 46
Operating profit 374 419 682 739 1,291
Financial items, net 3 -52 -40 -99 -68 -167 Items to be reclassified to P&L - - - - -
Profit before taxes 322 379 583 671 1,124 Change
in
hedging-reserve
after
tax
(cash
flow)
7 227 -151 -32 -557 -129
Income tax expense 4 -77 -91 -138 -162 -268 Change in hedging-reserve after tax 14 -22 -35 -69
Profit for the period 245 288 445 509 856 (net investment in subsidiaries) 7 -25
Profit
attributable
to
non-controlling
interests
1 5 1 -5 -14 Translation effects -30 40 44 122 45
Profit
attributable
to
owners
of
the
parent
244 283 444 514 870 Total 211 -133 -23 -504 -109
EBITDA1 510 537 952 972 1,781 The Group's comprehensive income 456 155 422 5 793
Comprehensive income non-controlling interests 0 7 3 - -12
Comprehensive income owners of the parent 456 148 419 5 805

1 Alternative performance measure, see page 23 for definition.

THE GROUP'S INTERIM CONDENSED COMPREHENSIVE INCOME STATEMENT

THE GROUP´S INTERIM CONDENSED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

Amounts in NOK million Note 30.6.2024 31.12.2023 1.1 - 30.6.2024 1.1 - 31.12.2023
Intangible assets 12 76 84 Non Non
Property, plant and equipment 12 4,782 4,661 Controlling controlling Total Controlling controlling Total
Right-of-use assets 497 527 Amounts in NOK million Note interests interests equity interests interests equity
Other assets 8 390 437 Equity 1 January 4,855 39 4,894 4,394 51 4,445
Investments
in
joint
venture/associate
companies
3 278 289 Profit/loss for the period 444 1 445 870 -14 856
Non-current assets 6,023 5,998 Items in Comprehensive Income 7 -25 2 -23 -65 2 -63
Inventories 1,356 1,447 The Group's Comprehensive income 7 419 3 422 805 -12 793
Receivables 8 1,494 1,201
Cash and cash deposits 10 311 469 Paid dividend -374 - -374 -324 - -324
Current assets 3,161 3,117 Buy-back of treasury shares -56 - -56 -92 - -92
Total assets 9,184 9,115 Exercise of share options 29 - 29 32 - 32
Shares to employees 28 - 28 30 - 30
Group equity 9 4,907 4,855 Option costs (share based payment) 6 - 6 10 - 10
Non-controlling interests 42 39 Transactions with non-controlling interests - - - - - -
Equity 4,949 4,894 Equity at the end of the period 4,907 42 4,949 4,855 39 4,894
Provisions and other liabilities 366 401
Interest-bearing liabilities 8, 10 2,005 2,016
Non-current liabilities 2,371 2,417
Interest-bearing liabilities 8, 10 478 246
Other current liabilities 8 1,386 1,558
Current liabilities 1,864 1,804
Equity and liabilites 9,184 9,115
Equity ratio1 53.9 % 53.7 %

INTERIM CONDENSED CHANGES IN EQUITY

1 Alternative performance measure, see page 23 for definition.

THE GROUP'S INTERIM CONDENSED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1 - 31.12 1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1 - 31.12
Amounts in NOK million Note 2024 2023 2024 2023 2023 Amounts in NOK million Note 2024 2023 2024 2023 2023
Profit
before
taxes
322 379 583 671 1,124 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 81 105 429 111 111
Amortisation, depreciation and impairment charges 136 118 270 233 490 Change in cash and cash equivalents 138 168 -231 143 319
Changes in net working capital, etc. 194 19 -272 -174 205 Currency effects cash and cash equivalents -7 5 14 24 -1
Dividend/share
of
profit
from
JV
&
associate
company
3 7 2 10 8 9 Cash and cash equivalents at the close of the period 10 212 278 212 278 429
Taxes paid -113 -107 -228 -216 -265
Cash flow from operating activities 546 411 363 522 1,563 *Investment by category
Investments property, plant and equipment -172 -137 -287 -244 -667 Replacement investments 137 103 232 190 550
and intangible assets * Expansion investments1
including investment
Investments in associate companies*
and bio-based start-ups
3 - -124 - -124 -171 in associate companies and bio-based start-ups 35 158 55 178 288
Other capital transactions 4 3 7 5 9 Total investments including investment in
associate companies and bio-based start-ups
172 261 287 368 838
Cash flow from investing activities -168 -258 -280 -363 -829
Dividends -374 -324 -374 -324 -324
Proceeds
from
exercise
of
options/shares
to
employees
9 15 4 50 45 49
Buy-back of treasury shares 6 -28 -8 -56 -49 -92
Gain/(loss)
on
hedges
for
net
investments
in
subsidiaries
10 -30 -40 -88 -38
Net paid to/from shareholders -377 -358 -420 -416 -405
Proceeds from interest-bearing liabilities 10 500 800 500 800 800
Repayment from interest-bearing liabilities 10 -357 -446 424 -460 -843
Change
in
interest-bearing liabilities/other
instruments
10 -6 19 30 60 33
Change in net interest-bearing liabilities 137 373 106 400 -10
Cash flow from financing activities -240 15 -314 -16 -415
Change in cash and cash equivalents 138 168 -231 143 319

THE GROUP'S INTERIM CONDENSED CASH FLOW STATEMENT cont.

1 Alternative performance measure, see page 23 for definition.

NOTE 02 Segments

There is limited intercompany sales between the different segments and eliminations consist essentially of allocations from the corporate headquarter.

OPERATING REVENUES

EBITDA1

1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1 - 31.12
Amounts in NOK million 2024 2023 2024 2023 2023
Borregaard 510 537 952 972 1,781
BioSolutions 318 284 582 508 915
BioMaterials 90 143 201 270 534
Fine Chemicals 102 110 169 194 332
Reconciliation against operating profit & profit before tax
EBITDA1 510 537 952 972 1,781
Depreciations and write downs -134 -116 -267 -230 -485
Amortization intangible assets -2 -2 -3 -3 -5
Operating profit 374 419 682 739 1,291
Financial items, net -52 -40 -99 -68 -167
Profit before taxes 322 379 583 671 1,124
OPERATING REVENUES 1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1 - 31.12
1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1 - 31.12 Amounts in NOK million 2024 2023 2024 2023 2023
Amounts in NOK million 2024 2023 2024 2023 2023 Borregaard 1,923 1,937 3,871 3,762 7,024
Borregaard 1,949 1,963 3,924 3,813 7,132 BioSolutions 1,090 1,062 2,156 2,035 3,849
BioSolutions 1,117 1,087 2,205 2,082 3,944 BioMaterials 611 649 1,304 1,323 2,395
BioMaterials 622 661 1,326 1,345 2,439 Fine Chemicals 222 226 411 404 780
Fine Chemicals 223 227 415 407 786 Eliminations - - - - -
Eliminations -13 -12 -22 -21 -37

1 Alternative performance measure, see page 23 for definition. Operating revenues consist of sales revenues and other revenues such as commissions, revenues from waste received for incineration etc.

SALES REVENUES

GENERAL INFORMATION

Borregaard ASA is incorporated and domiciled in Norway. The address of its registered office is Hjalmar Wessels vei 6, Sarpsborg.

Basis for preparation

These unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. Borregaard ASA is the parent company of the Borregaard Group presented in these Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

NOTE 01 Organisation and basis for preparation

The same accounting principles and methods of calculation have been applied as in the Consolidated Financial Statements for 2023 for the Borregaard Group.

Use of estimates

The same use of estimates has been applied as in the Consolidated Financial Statements for 2023.

NOTES

The tax rate of 23.7% (24.1%) for the first six months of 2024 is a compilation of the tax rates in the various countries in which Borregaard operates and has taxable income. The corporate income tax rate in Norway is 22%.

In addition to the compilation of the tax rates in the various countries in which Borregaard operates and has taxable income, the income tax rate for the Group is also impacted by the following: LignoTech Florida is a limited liability company (LLC) which is taxed on the owners' hand. Profit before tax is 100% consolidated in

The share capital consists of 100 million shares. The company holds 250,200 treasury shares. As of 30 June 2024, there are 99,823,309 diluted shares

the Borregaard Group, whereas the tax expense is calculated based on Borregaard's 55% ownership. Consequently, profit attributable to non-controlling interests for LignoTech Florida (45%) is calculated on profit before tax. Share of profit after tax from the associated companies, Alginor ASA and Kaffe Bueno ApS, is accounted for as part of operating profit and profit before tax. There are carry forward losses in the Group which will not be recognised as deferred tax assets, and hence increase the Group's tax rate.

(99,753,4595 as of 31 December 2023). Earnings per diluted share were NOK 2.44 in the 2nd quarter (NOK 2.83 in the 2nd quarter of 2023).

NOTE 04 Income tax expense

NOTE 05 Earnings per share (EPS)

NOTE 03 Financial items

NET FINANCIAL ITEMS

1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6
Amounts in NOK million 2024 2023 2024 2023 2023
Net interest expenses -42 -35 -81 -64 -141
Currency
gain/loss
-2 -1 -2 5 -15
Share
of
profit/-loss
from
an
associate
-7 -1 -10 -3 -9
Other financial items, net -1 -3 -6 -6 -2
Net financial items -52 -40 -99 -68 -167

Borregaard holds 35% of the shares in Alginor ASA on a fully diluted basis, see Note 13. Borregaard also holds 12% of the shares in Kaffe Bueno ApS as of 30 June 2024.

Other financial items, net includes changes in committed return on the Group's unfunded pension plan.

NOTE 06 Stock options NOTE 07 Statement of comprehensive income

During the 2nd quarter, 150,000 share options at a strike price of NOK 87.60 per share and 6,000 share options at a strike price of NOK 168.70 per share were exercised.

The statement of comprehensive income shows changes in the value of hedging instruments, both cash flow hedges and hedges of net investments in subsidiaries (hedging reserve).

These figures are presented after tax.

The Group Executive Management and other key employees hold a total of 1,144,000 stock options in five different share option programmes in Borregaard.

* Strike prices as at 30 June 2024 have been adjusted for dividend paid since issuance of stock options.

Stock options Issued 2020 Issued 2021 Issued 2022 Issued 2023 Issued 2024 30.6.2024 30.6.2023 31.12.2023
Number of stock options 80,000 243,000 200,000 250,000 371,000 Hedges of net Hedges of net Hedges of net
Strike price (NOK)* 87.60 167.70 216.75 187.00 195.35 Amounts in NOK million Cash flow
hedges
investments
in subsidiares
Cash flow
hedges
investments in
subsidiares
Cash flow
hedges
investments in
subsidiares
Vesting
period
3 years 3 years 3 years 3 years 3 years Tax effect year-to-date -78 -82 -190 -84 -69 -72
Expiry date 13 February 2025 16 February 2026 17 February 2027 1 March 2028 27 February 2029 Hedging
reserve
after
tax
-277 -256 -673 -265 -245 -221

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE

Amounts in NOK million Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Financial instruments 30.6.2024 -2,629 - -2,129 -500
Financial instruments 31.12.2023 -2,358 28 -1,886 -500

FINANCIAL ASSETS

Carrying
amount
Carrying
Fair value amount Fair value
186 186 185 185
44 44 93 93
- - 28 28
28 28 - -
15 15 31 31
273 273 337 337
2,007 2,007 2,018 2,018
143 143 176 176
478 478 246 246
274 274 255 255
2,902 2,902 2,695 2,695

NOTE 08 Fair value hierarchy

For financial instruments that are recognised at fair value on a recurring basis, the Group determines whether transfers have occurred between levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorisation at the end of each reporting period.

The following measurement levels are used for determining the fair value of financial instruments:

  • Level 1 Quoted market prices in an active market (that are unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities
  • Level 2 Valuation techniques (for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is directly or indirectly observable)
  • Level 3 Valuation techniques (for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is unobservable)

There were transfer of financial instruments from level 1 to level 2 from 2023 to the 1st quarter of 2024. There have been no transfers from the 1st to the 2nd quarter of 2024. Borregaard consequently has no items defined as level 1. The bond is determined as measurement level 3. The fair value of the bond is deemed to equal its book value.

Set out below is a comparison of the carrying amount and the fair value of financial instruments as of 30 June 2024:

The financial instruments are measured based on observable spot exchange rates, the yield curves of the respective currencies as well as the currency basis spreads between the respective currencies.

NOTE 9 Compilation of Equity NOTE 11 Related parties

NOTE 10 Net interest-bearing debt1

As of 30 June 2024, the company held 250,200 treasury shares at an average cost of NOK 189.01.

Amounts in NOK million 30.6.2024 31.12.2023
Share capital 100 100
Treasury shares - -
Share premium 1,346 1,346
Other paid-in capital 1,016 953
Translation effects 293 251
Hedging
reserve
(after
tax)
-533 -466
Actuarial
gains/Losses
88 88
Retained earnings 2,597 2,583
Group equity (controlling interests) 4,907 4,855

The various elements of net interest-bearing debt are shown in the following table:

The members of the Group Executive Management
of Borregaard held a total of 522,000 stock options
in the Company as of 30 June 2024.
Assessments relating to impairment
NOTE 12
No
impairment
indicators
have
been
identified
in the Borregaard Group's property, plant and
equipment or intangible assets in the 2nd quarter
of 2024.
Amounts in NOK million 30.6.2024 31.12.2023
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities 2,005 2,016
Current interest-bearing liabilities including overdraft of cashpool 478 246
Non-current interest-bearing receivables (included in "Other Assets") -2 -2
Cash and cash deposits -311 -469
Net interest-bearing debt1 2,170 1,791
- of which impact of IFRS 16 Leases 539 563

1 Alternative performance measure, see page 23 for definition.

NOTE 13 Other matters and subsequent events

Borregaard invests further into Alginor

Borregaard has participated with its fully diluted prorata share (35%) in the NOK 400 million capital raise in the marine biotech company Alginor to fund the next step of its biorefinery expansion. The funds from Borregaard were pre-committed. See notice to Oslo Stock Exchange on 19 June 2024.

Alginor has carried out a repair offering towards existing and new shareholders and a subsequent offering towards Borregaard to ensure that Borregaard retains its 35% fully diluted ownership in Alginor.

After these transactions, which were executed in July, Borregaard's investment in Alginor amounts to NOK 419 million.

There have been no other events after the balance sheet date that would have had a material impact on the financial statements, or the assessments carried out.

In the discussion of the reported operating results, financial position and cash flows, Borregaard refers to certain measures which are not defined by generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) such as IFRS. Borregaard management makes regular use of these Alternative Performance Measures and is of the opinion that this information, along with comparable GAAP

ALTERNATIVE PERFORMANCE MEASURES

measures, is useful to investors who wish to evaluate the company's operating performance, ability to repay debt and capability to pursue new business opportunities. Such Alternative Performance Measures should not be viewed in isolation or as an alternative to the equivalent GAAP measure.

1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1 - 31.12
EBITDA 2024 2023 2024 2023 2023
Operating
profit
374 419 682 739 1,291
Other income and expenses - - - - -
Amortisation intangible assets 2 2 3 3 5
Depreciation and impairment property,
plant and equipment
134 116 267 230 485
EBITDA 510 537 952 972 1,781
1.4 - 30.6
1.1 - 30.6
EBITDA MARGIN
2024
2023
2024
2023
2023
EBITDA
510
537
952
972
1,781
Operating revenues
1,949
1,963
3,924
3,813
7,132
EBITDA margin (%) (EBITDA/operating revenues)
26.2
27.4
24.3
25.5
25.0

EBITDA

EBITDA MARGIN

EQUITY RATIO

Description

EBITDA is defined by Borregaard as operating profit before depreciation, amortisation and other income and expenses.

Description EBITDA margin is defined by Borregaard as EBITDA divided by operating revenues.

Description

Equity ratio is defined by Borregaard as equity (including non-controlling interests) divided by equity and liabilities.

Reason for including

Shows performance regardless of capital structure, tax situation and adjusted for income and expenses related transactions and events not considered by management to be part of operating activities. Management believes the measure enables an evaluation of operating performance.

Reason for including Shows the operations' performance regardless of capital structure and tax situation as a ratio to operating revenue.

Reason for including

Equity ratio is an important measure in describing the capital structure.

EQUITY RATIO 30.6.2024 30.6.2023 31.12.2023
Total equity 4,949 4,134 4,894
Equity
&
liabilities
9,184 8,728 9,115
Equity ratio (%) (total equity/equity & liabilities) 53.9 47.4 53.7
) 23
781
132
5.0

EXPANSION INVESTMENTS

OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES

Description

Borregaard's investments are either categorised as replacement or expansion. Expansion investments is defined by Borregaard as investments made in order to expand production capacity, produce new products or to improve the performance of existing products. Such investments include business acquisitions, investments in bio-based start-ups, pilot plants, capitalised research and development costs and new distribution set-ups.

Description

Other income and expenses are defined by Borregaard as non-recurring items or items related to other periods or to a discontinued business or activity. These items are not viewed as reliable indicators of future earnings based on the business areas' normal operations. These items will be included in the Group's operating profit.

Reason for including

Borregaard's strategic priorities are specialisation and diversification, increase value added from the biorefinery, develop business areas and to continue emphasis on ESG along the entire value chain. To be able to deliver on those priorities, expansion investments are needed. As such, expansion investments are important information for investors. One of Borregaard's financial objectives is to have an internal rate of return >15% pre-tax for expansion investments.

Reason for including

To be able to compare the EBITDA of different reporting periods, significant non-recurring items not directly related to operating activities, are included in Other income and expenses.

1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1 - 31.12
EXPANSION INVESTMENTS 2024 2023 2024 2023 2023
Total investments including investment in
associate companies and bio-based start-ups
172 261 287 368 838
Replacement investments -137 -103 -232 -190 -550
Expansion investments including investment
in associate companies and bio-based start-ups
35 158 55 178 288
1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1 - 31.12
OTHER INCOME & EXPENCES 2024 2023 2024 2023 2023
Other income & expences - - - - -

NET INTEREST-BEARING DEBT

LEVERAGE RATIO

Description

Net interest-bearing debt is defined by Borregaard as interest-bearing liabilities minus interest-bearing assets.

Description

Leverage ratio is defined by Borregaard as net interest bearing debt divided by last twelve months' (LTM) EBITDA.

Reason for including

Net interest-bearing debt provides an indicator of the net indebtedness and an indicator of the overall strength of the statement of financial position. Net interest-bearing debt is part of Borregaard's financial covenants (leverage ratio) and is important in understanding the capital structure.

Reason for including

Leverage ratio is an indicator of the overall strength of the statement of financial position. Borregaard has a targeted leverage ratio between 1.0 and 2.25 over time. Leverage ratio is Borregaard's financial covenant on long-term credit facilities.

26 Q2 2024 BORREGAARD FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTENTS PREVIOUS NEXT

NET INTEREST-BEARING DEBT 30.6.2024 30.6.2023 31.12.2023
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities 2,005 2,038 2,016
Current interest-bearing liabilities including overdraft of cashpool 478 547 246
Non-current interest-bearing receivables (included in "Other assets") -2 -2 -2
Cash and cash deposits -311 -365 -469
Net interest-bearing debt 2,170 2,218 1,791
LEVERAGE RATIO 30.6.2024 30.6.2023 31.12.2023
Net interest-bearing debt 2,170 2,218 1,791
EBITDA 1,761 1,770 1,781
Leverage ratio (net interest-bearing debt/EBITDA) 1.23 1.25 1.01

CAPITAL EMPLOYED

Description

Capital employed is defined by Borregaard as the total of net working capital, intangible assets, property, plant and equipment, right-of-use assets minus net pension liabilities.

Reason for including Borregaard uses capital employed as basis for calculating ROCE.

CAPITAL EMPLOYED (END OF PERIOD) 30.6.2024 30.6.2023 31.12.2023
Capital employed (end of period) 7,582 7,216 7,142

30.6.2024 30.6.2023 31.12.2023
- 6,779 -
- 7,015 -
- 6,802 6,802
- 7,142 7,142
7,216 7,216 7,216
7,191 - 7,191
7,142 - 7,142
7,789 - -
7,582 - -
7,384 6,991 7,099
30.6.2024 30.6.2023 31.12.2023
1,234 1,288 1,291
- 20 -
5 6 5
1,239 1,314 1,296
30.6.2024 30.6.2023 31.12.2023
1,239 1,314 1,296
7,384 6,991 7,099
16.8 18.8 18.3

RETURN ON CAPITAL EMPLOYED (ROCE)

Description

Return on capital employed (ROCE) is defined by Borregaard as last twelve months' (LTM) capital contribution (operating profit before amortisation and other income and expenses) divided by average capital employed based on the ending balance of the last five quarters.

Reason for including

ROCE is an important financial ratio to assess Borregaard's profitability and capital efficiency. One of Borregaard's financial objectives is to have ROCE >15% pre-tax over a business cycle.

Q2 2024

Borregaard ASA P.O. Box 162, NO-1701 Sarpsborg, Norway Telephone: (+47) 69 11 80 00 Fax: (+47) 69 11 87 70 E-mail: [email protected] www.borregaard.com

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