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Borregaard

Investor Presentation Feb 3, 2022

3562_rns_2022-02-03_eb8dfb50-684c-4647-baed-0adcdd77a5c6.pdf

Investor Presentation

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Sarpsborg, 3 February 2022

Agenda

Per A Sørlie, President & CEO

  • Highlights
  • Proposed dividend
  • Business segments
  • Outlook

Per Bjarne Lyngstad, CFO

Financial performance

Highlights – 4 th quarter 2021

  • EBITDA1 NOK 263 million (NOK 263 million)
  • Favourable product mix in BioSolutions
  • Lower deliveries in BioMaterials and Fine Chemicals
  • High energy spot prices
  • Below normal production levels at the Sarpsborg site
  • Strong cash flow

Highlights – full year 2021

  • All-time high EBITDA1 1,372 mNOK (1,132 mNOK)
  • Price increases and favourable product mix in BioSolutions
  • High deliveries and improved product mix, but lower sales prices for BioMaterials
  • Weaker product mix and increased raw material costs in Fine Chemicals
  • High energy spot prices partly offset by lower wood costs
  • Negative net FX impact
  • Strong cash flow

4

Dividend proposal for 2021

Borregaard's dividend policy

  • To pay regular and progressive dividends reflecting expected long-term earnings and cash flows
  • Dividend targeted between 30% and 50% of net profit

Dividend proposal by the Board of Directors

  • Ordinary dividend of NOK 2.75 per share
  • 40% of net earnings
  • 10% increase from 2020
  • Extraordinary dividend of NOK 2.25 per share
  • Increased earnings and strong cash flow
  • Total dividend of NOK 5.00 per share
  • Dividend yield of 2.25% (share price at year-end)
  • Total payment of 498 mNOK

BioSolutions markets – Q4

Sales price and sales volume include lignin-based biopolymers and biovanillin

Average price in sales currency 41% above Q4-20

  • Strong product mix improvement, increased sales prices and reduced sales volume to low-value applications
  • High sales of Specialities, including extraordinarily high deliveries of biovanillin
  • Biovanillin partly influenced by downtime among Chinese producers of synthetic vanillin and ethyl vanillin

Sales volume 13% lower vs Q4-20 due to reduced raw material base

  • Reduced raw material supply partly compensated by increased volume from the Florida plant
  • Volume reduction mainly in low-value applications

1 Includes 100% of sales volume from the J/V in South Africa for the two first quarters of 2020 Average sales price is calculated using actual FX rates, excluding hedging impact.

BioSolutions markets – full year

Sales price and sales volume include lignin-based biopolymers and biovanillin

Average price in sales currency 24% above 2020

  • Price increases, favourable product mix and reduced sales volume to low-value applications
  • Strong demand for lignin-based biopolymers, optimisation and diversification of the product portfolio
  • Market introduction of the new biovanillin capacity ahead of target due to solid demand

Sales volume 12% lower vs 2020

  • Reduced raw material supply partly offset by increased volume from Florida and inventory reductions
  • Raw material deliveries from Park Falls, Wisconsin, ceased in Q1-21, the pulp mill is in liquidation

BioMaterials markets – Q4

Sales price and sales volume include speciality cellulose and cellulose fibrils

Lower deliveries of speciality cellulose

  • Inventory management following high deliveries during first nine months of 2021
  • Lower production volume due to extended annual maintenance stop in the quarter

Average price in sales currency 4% higher than Q4-20

Favourable product mix with high share of highly specialised products

1 Average sales price is calculated using actual FX rates, excluding hedging impact

BioMaterials markets – full year

Average price in sales currency 1% below 2020

  • Lower sales prices largely offset by improved product mix
  • Sales of highly specialised grades increased to 79% (77%)

High deliveries of speciality cellulose

  • Strong demand, particularly for cellulose ethers to the construction, food and pharma markets
  • Deliveries higher than production, resulting in considerable inventory reduction

Sales of cellulose fibrils continued to grow

Fine Chemicals markets – Q4 & full year

Sales revenues include fine chemical intermediates and bioethanol Sales revenues include fine chemical intermediates and bioethanol

  • Lower deliveries and weaker product mix for fine chemical intermediates
  • Deliveries of bioethanol lower than Q4-20

  • Stable deliveries of fine chemical intermediates, but with a weaker product mix

  • Lower bioethanol sales revenues, mainly due to non-recurring sales to disinfectants in 2020

Climate change and the environment – targets and rating

Science Based Targets for GHG emissions approved by SBTi¹ in 2019 Borregaard has in 2021 committed to and applied for more ambitious targets in line with the 1.5oC goal

  • Targeted reductions in GHG emissions (Scope 1 and 2):
  • 46% absolute reduction by 2030
  • Net-zero target, 90% absolute reduction by 2050
  • Base year = 2020
  • Targets in line with ambitions in Paris Agreement and Norwegian Climate Law

Strong CDP rating further improved in 2021²

  • Highlighted as a global leader in corporate climate action
  • A score within Climate Change four years in a row
  • A score within Forest
  • A- score within Water security
  • Borregaard among top 20 companies out of 13,000 reporting

¹⁾ Science Based Targets initiative

11

²⁾ CDP: Global non-profit organisation that drives companies and governments to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions, safeguard water resources and protect forests

Outlook

BioSolutions

  • Total sales volume is expected to be largely in line with 2021 volume
  • Positive market development for several biopolymer applications expected to continue, improving product mix and average price in sales currency
  • Biovanillin market expected to remain positive and the new capacity will be gradually phased into the market
  • Cost increases, primarily driven by freight and energy costs, expected to largely offset the positive market development, energy spot prices the largest uncertainty

BioMaterials

  • Average price in sales currency expected to be approximately 20% above the 2021 level
  • Total sales volume expected to be lower in 2022, while volume of highly specialised grades is expected to be in line with 2021
  • Positive impact from price increases and product mix partly offset by increased freight, raw material and energy costs
  • Sales growth will continue for cellulose fibrils, but new development and customer trials continue to be delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic
  • In Q1-22, total sales volume expected to be lower than Q1-21

Fine Chemicals

  • Favourable market conditions for biofuel in several EU countries, bioethanol sales expected mainly into these markets in 2022
  • Product mix for fine chemical intermediates expected to improve, partly offset by increased raw material costs

Financial performance Q4-21

Borregaard key figures – Q4

Revenues 8% above Q4-20

EBITDA1 263 mNOK for the Group

  • Improvement in BioSolutions, weaker result in BioMaterials and Fine Chemicals
  • Increased energy costs in all business areas
  • Production output below normal levels
  • Slightly positive net FX effect on EBITDA1

Earnings per share (EPS) NOK 1.02 (NOK 1.22)

Borregaard key figures – full year

Revenues increased by 9% vs 2020

All-time high EBITDA1 1,372 mNOK for the Group

  • Significant improvement for BioSolutions, slightly weaker for BioMaterials and Fine Chemicals
  • Negative net FX effect on EBITDA1

ROCE (16.1%) above targeted level

Earnings per share (EPS) NOK 6.95 (NOK 4.38)

BioSolutions key figures – Q4

  • Revenues 27% above Q4-202
  • Favourable product mix and price increases
  • Lower sales volume due to reduced raw material base
  • Full year growth 13%

  • Strong improvement vs Q4-20

  • Favourable product mix and price increases
  • Substantially increased energy costs
  • Slightly negative net FX effects
  • Full year EBITDA1 942 mNOK (632 mNOK)

  • Strong EBITDA margin1 also in Q4, however negatively affected by lower volume and higher energy costs vs Q2 and Q3

  • Full year EBITDA1 margin 27.2 (20.5)

1 Alternative performance measure, see Appendix for definition

2 Reduced sales from South African operation had marginal impact on top-line due to JV accounting (equity method)

BioMaterials key figures – Q4

  • Revenues decreased by 12% vs Q4-20
  • Lower deliveries
  • Full year growth 8%

  • Lower deliveries, but improved product mix

  • Below normal production volume, higher manufacturing costs
  • Increased energy spot prices partly offset by reduced wood costs
  • Positive net FX impact
  • Full year EBITDA1 284 mNOK (318 mNOK)

  • EBITDA margin1 significantly below Q4-20

  • Full year EBITDA1 margin 15.1 (18.4)

Fine Chemicals key figures – Q4

  • Revenues decreased by 25% vs Q4-20
  • Lower deliveries
  • Full year decrease 10%
  • Lower deliveries, weaker product mix and increased raw material costs for fine chemical intermediates
  • Bioethanol production volume continued at a high level
  • Slightly positive net FX effects
  • Full year EBITDA1 146 mNOK (182 mNOK)

  • EBITDA margin1 significantly below Q4-20

  • Full year EBITDA1 margin 29.7 (33.5)

Currency impact

  • Net FX EBITDA1 impact ≈5 mNOK vs Q4-20
  • Includes change in hedging effects and based on estimated FX exposure
  • Net FX EBITDA1impact YTD ≈-60 mNOK
  • Net FX EBITDA1 impact in 2022 estimated to be ≈130 mNOK vs 2021
  • Assuming rates as of 2 February (USD 8.76 and EUR 9.92) on expected FX exposure
  • Net FX EBITDA1 impact in Q1 estimated to be ≈25 mNOK vs Q1-21
  • Significant FX exposure, but delayed impact of FX rate fluctuations due to hedging policy

2 See Appendix for currency hedging strategy, future hedges and hedging effects by segment.

1 Alternative performance measure, see Appendix for definition.

3 Currency basket based on Borregaard's net exposure on EBITDA1 in 2020 (=100): USD 58% (approx. 177 mUSD), EUR 41% (approx. 112 mEUR), Other 1% (GBP, BRL, JPY, SEK, ZAR).

19

Cash flow, investments and NIBD

Strong cash flow in Q4

Significant reduction in NWC

Expansion investments mainly related to additional investment in Alginor ASA and biovanillin expansion NIBD1 decreased by 60 mNOK in Q4

Leverage ratio1 1.03 (1.58)

Equity ratio1 60.1% (53.9%)

Investment forecast 2022-2023

Replacement investments

  • Targeted at depreciation level
  • Investments expected above target for 2022 and 2023, mainly due to commitments to reduce emissions to air (CO2 ) and effluents to water (COD)

Expansion2 investments

  • Several smaller and medium size expansion projects are ongoing or planned
  • Further specialisation within BioSolutions
  • Debottlenecking within BioMaterials and Fine Chemicals

1 Uncertainty is related to final investment decisions, timing of investment payments, execution time and risk and unexpected events

2 Alternative performance measure, see Appendix for definition

Questions?

For questions, please contact Borregaard's Investor Relations by phone or email

See: https://www.borregaard.com/Investor-Relations

Appendix

Borregaard – key figures

Amounts in NOK million Q4-21 Q4-20 Change YTD-21 YTD-20 Change
Operating revenues 1 446 1 338 8 % 5 805 5 328 9 %
EBITDA1 263 263 0 % 1 372 1 132 21 %
Depreciation property, plant and equipment -106 -110 -416 -443
Amortisation intangible assets -
1
-
2
-
4
-
5
Other income and expenses1 0 -20 0 -116
Operating profit 156 131 19 % 952 568 68 %
Financial items, net -24 -12 -79 -72
Profit before taxes 132 119 11 % 873 496 76 %
Income tax expenses -39 -
8
-213 -117
Profit for the period 9
3
111 -16 % 660 379 74 %
Profit attributable to non-controlling interests -
9
-10 -32 -57
Profit attributable to owners of the parent 102 121 692 436
Cash flow from operating activities (IFRS) 356 416 1 431 886
Earnings per share 1,02 1,22 -16 % 6,95 4,38 59 %
EBITDA margin1 18,2 % 19,7 % 23,6 % 21,2 %

Operating revenues and EBITDA1 per segment

Amounts in NOK million Amounts in NOK million
Operating revenues Q4-21 Q4-20 Change EBITDA1 Q4-21 Q4-20 Change
Borregaard 1 446 1 338 8 % Borregaard 263 263 0 %
BioSolutions 934 733 27 % BioSolutions 214 137 56 %
BioMaterials 405 458 -12 % BioMaterials 2
7
8
0
-66 %
Fine Chemicals 114 153 -25 % Fine Chemicals 2
2
4
6
-52 %
Eliminations -
7
-
6
Amounts in NOK million Amounts in NOK million
Borregaard 1 446 1 338 8 % Borregaard 263 263 0 %
BioSolutions 934 733 27 % BioSolutions 214 137 56 %
BioMaterials 405 458 -12 % BioMaterials 2
7
8
0
-66 %
Fine Chemicals 114 153 -25 % Fine Chemicals 2
2
4
6
-52 %
Eliminations -
7
-
6
Operating revenues YTD-21 YTD-20 Change EBITDA1
Eliminations -33 -29
Amounts in NOK million Amounts in NOK million
Operating revenues YTD-21 YTD-20 Change EBITDA1 YTD-21 YTD-20 Change
Borregaard 5 805 5 328 9 % Borregaard 1372 1132 21 %
BioSolutions 3 469 3 082 13 % BioSolutions 942 632 49 %
BioMaterials 1 878 1 732 8 % BioMaterials 284 318 -11 %
Fine Chemicals 491 543 -10 % Fine Chemicals 146 182 -20 %

Cash flow

Amounts in NOK million Q4-21 Q4-20 YTD-21 YTD-20
Amounts in NOK million
Profit before taxes 132 119 873 496
Amortisation, depreciation and impairment charges 107 113 420 449
Change in net working capital, etc 174 200 256 -21
Dividend/share of profit from JV & associates 6 -12 6 5
1
Taxes paid -63 -
4
-124 -89
Cash flow from operating activities 356 416 1 431 886
Investments property, plant and equipment and intangible assets * -262 -191 -701 -503
Other capital transactions 4 1
2
9 1
4
Cash flow from Investing activities -258 -179 -692 -489
Dividends - - -249 -229
Proceeds from exercise of options/shares to employees 4 1 5
9
3
5
Buy-back of shares -
7
-
1
-118 -62
Gain/(loss) on hedges for net investments in subsidiaries -25 5
9
-14 1
0
Net paid to/from shareholders -28 5
9
-322 -246
Proceeds from interest-bearing liabilities - 200 300 1 550
Repayment from interest-bearing liabilities -146 -257 -814 -1 703
Change in interest-bearing receivables/other liabilities 4 -12 -
1
1
8
Change in net interest-bearing liablities -142 -69 -515 -135
Cash flow from financing activities -170 -10 -837 -381
Change in cash and cash equivalents -72 227 -98 1
6
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 7
6
-127 9
6
8
1
Change in cash and cash equivalents -72 227 -98 1
6
Currency effects cash and cash equivalents 1 -
4
7 -
1
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 5 9
6
5 9
6
* Investment by category
Replacement Investments 190 153 398 344
Expansion investments1 7
2
3
8
303 159

26 1Alternative performance measure, see Appendix for definition

Balance sheet

Amounts in NOK million 31.12.2021 30.09.2021 31.12.2020
Assets:
Intangible assets 8
9
9
0
8
6
Property, plant and equipment 4 191 4 052 3 973
Right-of-use assets 351 358 381
Other assets 339 277 380
Investment in joint venture and associate company 173 147 3
8
Non-current assets 5 143 4 924 4 858
Inventories 792 799 887
Receivables 1 107 1 180 1 051
Cash and cash deposits 124 184 207
Current assets 2 023 2 163 2 145
Total assets 7 166 7 087 7 003
Equity and liabilities:
Group equity 4 222 4 023 3 668
Non-controlling interests 8
4
9
2
110
Equity 4 306 4 115 3 778
Provisions and other liabilities 257 305 291
Interest-bearing liabilities 1 320 1 351 1 381
Non-current liabilities 1 577 1 656 1 672
Interest-bearing liabilities 224 313 623
Other current liabilities 1 059 1 003 930
Current liabilities 1 283 1 316 1 553
Equity and liabilities 7 166 7 087 7 003
Equity ratio1
(%):
60,1 % 58,1 % 53,9 %

27 1Alternative performance measure, see Appendix for definition

Net financial items & net interest-bearing debt1

Amounts in NOK million
Net financial items Q4-21 Q4-20 YTD-21 YTD-20
Net interest expenses -13 -17 -59 -76
Currency gain/loss -
7
6 -
8
7
Share of profit/-loss from an associate -
2
0 -
2
0
Other financial items, net -
2
-
1
-10 -
3
Net financial items -24 -12 -79 -72

Amounts in NOK million

1
Net interest-bearing debt
(NIBD)
31.12.2021 30.09.2021 31.12.2020
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities 1 320 1 351 1 381
Current interest-bearing liabilities including overdraft of cashpool 224 313 623
Non-current interest-bearing receivables (included in "Other Assets") -
3
-
3
-
3
Cash and cash deposits -124 -184 -207
1
Net interest-bearing debt
(NIBD)
1 417 1 477 1 794
- of which impact from IFRS 16 leases 371 377 396

Currency hedging strategy

Purpose is to delay effects of currency fluctuations and secure competitiveness

Hedging based on expected EBITDA1 impact2

  • Base hedge: 75%/50% on a rolling basis for 6/9 months for major currencies
  • Extended hedge: 75%/50% of the next 24/36 months if USD and EUR are above defined levels EUR; gradually increased at effective rates from 9.25 to 9.75 USD; gradually increased at effective rates from 8.00 to 8.50
  • Contracts3 : 100% hedged

Balance sheet exposure hedged 100%

Net investments in subsidiaries hedged up to 90% of book value in major currencies

USD
million
USD
rate
EUR
million
EUR
rate
Q1-2022 38 8.71 33 10.38
Q2-2022 37 8.98 34 10.51
Q3-2022 37 8.97 34 10.56
Q4-2022 35 9.06 34 10.67
2022 147 8.93 135 10.53
2023 139 9.20 110 10.84
2024 98 8.79 77 10.63
2025 8 8.98 7 10.67

Contracted FX hedges with EBITDA impact (as of 02.02.22) Hedging effects by segment

NOK million Q4-21 Q4-20 YTD-21 YTD-20
BioSolutions 1 -18 -11 -103
BioMaterials 4 -22 -15 -116
Fine Chemicals 1 -4 -3 -22
Borregaard 6 -44 -29 -241

1 Alternative performance measure, see Appendix for definition

2 Hedging done mainly in the Norwegian company

3 Strict definition of contracts applied for 100% hedging (mutually binding agreement in which price, currency, volume and time are defined)

Credit facilities, solidity and debt

Long-term credit facilities

  • 1,500 mNOK revolving credit facilities, maturity 2024 and 2026, margin linked to sustainability targets
  • 400 mNOK 5-year bond issue, maturity 2023
  • 40 mEUR 10-year loan, maturity 2024
  • 60 mUSD term loan for LT Florida, tenor 8.5 years from completion

Short-term credit facilities

  • 225 mNOK overdraft facilities
  • 15 mUSD overdraft facility in LignoTech Florida

Solidity

  • Equity ratio1 60.1%
  • Leverage ratio1 LTM 1.03 (covenant < 3.50)

Alternative performance measures

In the discussion of the reported operating results, financial position and cash flows, Borregaard refers to certain measures which are not defined by generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) such as IFRS. Borregaard management makes regular use of these Alternative performance measures and is of the opinion that this information, along with comparable GAAP measures, is useful to investors who wish to evaluate the company's operating performance, ability to repay debt and capability to pursue new business opportunities. Such Alternative performance measures should not be viewed in isolation or as an alternative to the equivalent GAAP measure.

  • EBITDA: Operating profit before depreciation, amortisation and other income and expenses.
  • EBITDA margin: EBITDA divided by operating revenues
  • Equity ratio: Equity (including non-controlling interests) divided by equity and liabilities.
  • Expansion investments: Investments made in order to expand production capacity, produce new products or to improve the performance of existing products. Such investments include business acquisitions, pilot plants, capitalised R&D costs and new distribution set-ups.
  • Other income and expenses: Non-recurring items or items related to other periods or to a discontinued business or activity. These items are not viewed as reliable indicators of future earnings based on the business areas' normal operations. These items will be included in the Group's operating profit.
  • Leverage ratio: Net interest-bearing debt divided by last twelve months' (LTM) EBITDA.
  • Net interest-bearing debt (NIBD): Interest-bearing liabilities minus interest-bearing assets.
  • Return on capital employed (ROCE): Last twelve months' (LTM) capital contribution (operating profit before amortisation and other income and expenses) divided by average capital employed based on the ending balance of the last five quarters. Capital employed is defined by Borregaard as the total of net working capital, intangible assets, property, plant and equipment, right-of-use assets and investment in joint venture minus net pension liabilities.

Important notice

This presentation is being made only to, and is only directed at, persons to whom such presentation may lawfully be communicated ('relevant persons'). Any person who is not a relevant person should not act or rely on this presentation or any of its contents.

This presentation does not constitute an offering of securities or otherwise constitute an invitation or inducement to any person to underwrite, subscribe for or otherwise acquire securities in any company within the Borregaard Group. The release, publication or distribution of this presentation in certain jurisdictions may be restricted by law, and therefore persons in such jurisdictions into which this presentation is released, published or distributed should inform themselves about, and observe, such restrictions.

This presentation includes and is based, inter alia, on forward-looking information and contains statements regarding the future in connection with the Borregaard Group's growth initiatives, profit figures, outlook, strategies and objectives. All forward-looking information and statements in this presentation are based on current expectations, estimates and projections about global economic conditions, the economic conditions of the regions and industries that are major markets for the Borregaard Group and its lines of business. These expectations, estimates and projections are generally identifiable by statements containing words such as "expects", "believes", "estimates" or similar expressions.

Important factors may lead to actual profits, results and developments deviating substantially from what has been expressed or implied in such statements. Although Borregaard believes that its expectations and the presentation are based upon reasonable assumptions, it can give no assurance that those expectations will be achieved or that the actual results will be as set out in the presentation.

Borregaard is making no representation or warranty, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy, reliability or completeness of the presentation, and neither Borregaard nor any of its directors, officers or employees will have any liability to you or any other persons resulting from your use.

This presentation was prepared for the interim results presentation for the fourth quarter of 2021, held on 3 February 2022. Information contained herein will not be updated. The slides should also be read and considered in connection with the information given orally during the presentation.

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