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Arcadyan Audit Report / Information 2020

Nov 11, 2020

52352_rns_2020-11-11_6d79aa27-6ef4-4545-9058-f8f6e286f378.pdf

Audit Report / Information

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1

Stock Code:3596

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

Parent Company Only Financial Statements

With Independent Auditors’ Report For the Years Ended December 31, 2020 and 2019

Address: 8F., No. 8, Sec. 2, Guangfu Rd., East Dist., Hsinchu City, Taiwan Telephone: (03)572-7000

The independent auditors’ report and the accompanying parent company only financial statements are the English translation of the Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between, or any difference in the interpretation of the English and Chinese language independent auditors’ report and parent company only financial statements, the Chinese version shall prevail.

2

Table of contents

Contents
1. Cover Page
2. Table of Contents
3. Independent Auditors’ Report
4. Balance Sheets
5. Statements of Comprehensive Income
6. Statements of Changes in Equity
7. Statements of Cash Flows
8. Notes to the Financial Statements
(1)
Company history
(2)
Approval date and procedures of the financial statements
(3)
New standards, amendments and interpretations adopted
(4)
Summary of significant accounting policies
(5)
Significant accounting assumptions and judgments, and major sources
of estimation uncertainty
(6)
Explanation of significant accounts
(7)
Related-party transactions
(8)
Pledged assets
(9)
Commitments and contingencies
(10) Losses Due to Major Disasters
(11) Subsequent Events
(12) Other
(13) Other disclosures
(a) Information on significant transactions
(b) Information on investees
(c) Information on investment in mainland China
(d) Major shareholders
(14) Segment information
9. List of major account titles
Page
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
8
8~9
9~27
27
28~63
63~68
68
68
68
68
68~69
69~72
73~74
74
75
75
76~82

3

==> picture [169 x 19] intentionally omitted <==

KPMG

台北市110615信義路5段7號68樓(台北101大樓) Telephone 電話 + 886 2 8101 6666 68F., TAIPEI 101 TOWER, No. 7, Sec. 5, Fax 傳真 + 886 2 8101 6667 Xinyi Road, Taipei City 110615, Taiwan (R.O.C.) Internet 網址 home.kpmg/tw

Independent Auditors’ Report

To the Board of Directors of Arcadyan Technology Corporation:

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Arcadyan Technology Corporation(“ the Company” ), which comprise the balance sheets as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the years then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.

In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, and its financial performance and its cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audits in accordance with the Regulations Governing Auditing and Certification of Financial Statements by Certified Public Accountants and the auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Certified Public Accountants Code of Professional Ethics in Republic of China (“the Code”), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis of our opinion.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.

1. Inventory valuation

Please refer to Note (4)(g) and Note (5) for the accounting policy of inventory valuation, as well as the estimation and assumption uncertainly of the valuation of inventory, respectively. Information regarding the inventory is shown in Note (6)(f) of the financial statements.

KPMG, a Taiwan partnership and a member firm of the KPMG global organization of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee.

3-1

Description of key audit matters:

Inventory is measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. The Company is primarily engaged in the research, development, manufacture and sale of wireless networking products, integrated access devices, digital home multimedia devices and mobile broadband products. The significant change in supply and competitive market of demand may cause fluctuation in product price. Consequently, the book value of inventory may exceed its net realizable value. Therefore, the valuation of inventory is one of the key audit matters.

How the matter was addressed in our audit:

Our principal audit procedures included : assessing the rationality of the Company’s accounting policies, such as the policy of provision for inventory loss due to price decline, obsolete, and slow moving inventories; inspecting the Company’ s inventory aging reports’ accuracy and analyzing the changes of inventory aging which are in accordance with the Company’s accounting policies; sampling and inspecting the Company’s sales price, as well as verifying the calculation of the lower of cost or net realizable value; and assessing the disclosure of provision for inventory valuation and obsolescence was appropriate.

2. Provisions

Please refer to Note (4)(n) and Note (5) for the accounting policy of provisions, as well as the estimation and assumption uncertainly of provisions, respectively. Information regarding the provisions is shown in Note (6)(n) of the financial statements.

Description of key audit matters:

Assessment of provisions is subject to significant judgment and estimation from management. Accounting assumption is based on the historical experience of provision expenses as a percentage of sales.

How the matter was addressed in our audit:

Our principal audit procedures included : understanding the method of estimation of provision, the sources of the data; confirming the policy of Company whether it is in accordance with the accounting principles; confirming whether the accounting estimates were conducted and the disclosure of provision was appropriate; performing retrospective testing for the amount of provision, testing the method of estimation, and recalculating the rationality of amount of provision.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Consolidated Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company’ s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those charged with governance (including members of the Audit Committee) are responsible for overseeing the Company’s financial reporting process.

3-2

Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

  1. Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

  2. Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control.

  3. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

  4. Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditors’ report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors’ report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

  5. Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

  6. Obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the investment in other entities accounted for using the equity method to express an opinion on this financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

3-3

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors’ report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

The engagement partners on the audit resulting in this independent auditors’ report are Szu-Chuan Chien and Hsin-Fu Yen.

KPMG

Taipei, Taiwan (Republic of China) March 17, 2021

Notes to Readers

The accompanying parent company only financial statements are intended only to present the financial position, financial performance and cash flows in accordance with the accounting principles and practices generally accepted in the Republic of China and not those of any other jurisdictions. The standards, procedures and practices to audit such parent company only financial statements are those generally accepted and applied in the Republic of China.

The independent auditors’ audit report and the accompanying parent company only financial statements are the English translation of the Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between, or any difference in the interpretation of the English and Chinese language independent auditors’ audit report and parent company only financial statements, the Chinese version shall prevail.

4

(English Translation of Parent Company Only Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese) ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

Balance Sheets

December 31, 2020 and 2019

(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Assets
Current assets:
1100
Cash and cash equivalents (note (6)(a))
1110
Current financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (note (6)(b))
1139
Current financial assets for hedging (note (6)(d))
1170
Notes and account receivables, net (notes (6)(e) and (t))
1180
Account receivables from related parties, net (note (7))
1200
Other receivables
1210
Other receivables from related parties (note (7))
1310
Inventories (note (6)(f))
1410
Prepayments
1470
Other current assets (note (8))
Non-current assets:
1550
Investments accounted for using equity method (note (6)(g))
1511
Non-current financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (note (6)(b))
1517
Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive
income (note (6)(c))
1600
Property, plant and equipment (note (6)(h))
1755
Right-of-use assets (note (6)(i))
1780
Intangible assets (note (6)(j))
1840
Deferred income tax assets (note (6)(p))
1900
Other non-current assets
Total assets
December 31, 2020
Amount
%
$ 7,707,957
31
6,034
-
-
-
4,888,924
20
1,397,881
6
71,155
-
467,141
2
4,946,818
20
23,584
-
85,360
-
19,594,854
79
3,447,526
14
42,840
-
31,135
-
1,471,239
6
59,450
-
71,428
-
189,473
1
25,653
-
5,338,744
21
$
24,933,598
100
December 31, 2019
Amount
%
4,460,976
21
12,400
-
61
-
3,355,418
16
3,765,782
17
80,819
-
523,513
2
4,106,296
19
45,763
-
89,744
1
16,440,772
76
3,157,057
15
44,262
-
49,500
-
1,455,271
7
79,200
1
63,761
-
245,703
1
19,866
-
5,114,620
24
21,555,392
100
Liabilities and Equity
Current liabilities:
2100
Short-term borrowings (note (6)(k))
2120
Current financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (note (6)(b))
2126
Current financial liabilities for hedging (note (6)(d))
2170
Accounts payable
2180
Accounts payable to related parties (note (7))
2200
Other payables (note (7))
2230
Current tax liabilities
2250
Current provisions (note (6)(n))
2280
Current lease liabilities (note (6)(m))
2300
Other current liabilities
Non-Current liabilities:
2530
Bonds payable (note (6)(1))
2570
Deferred income tax liabilities (note (6)(p))
2580
Non-current lease liabilities (note (6)(m))
2640
Non-current net defined benefit liability (note (6)(o))
2650
Credit balance of investments accounted for using equity method
(note(6)(g))
2670
Other non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Equity (notes (6)(l), (q) and (r)):
3100
Ordinary shares
3200
Capital surplus
3300
Retained earnings
3410
Exchange differences on translation of foreign financial statements
3420
Unrealized gain or loss on financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income (note (6)(v))
3450
Gains (losses) on hedging instrument
3490
Unearned employee benefit
Total equity
Total liabilities and equity
December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019
Amount
%
270,180
1
5,414
-
4,932
-
3,911,744
18
3,173,637
15
1,087,821
6
388,093
2
182,737
1
86,879
-
170,447
1
9,281,884
44
966,492
4
55,716
-
1,816
-
94,911
-
249,847
1
-
-
1,368,782
5
10,650,666
49
2,085,350
10
3,703,916
17
5,335,400
25
(95,172)
-
-
-
(4,871)
-
(119,897)
(1)
10,904,726
51
21,555,392
100
Amount
%
$ 341,760
1
46,179
-
2,192
-
5,161,935
21
3,414,606
14
2,099,040
9
331,198
1
235,477
1
2,670
-
518,933
2
12,153,990
49
980,219
4
89,378
-
1,150
-
99,119
-
-
-
381
-
1,170,247
4
13,324,237
53
2,084,095
8
3,661,594
15
6,106,197
25
(176,362)
(1)
(18,365)
-
(2,192)
-
(45,606)
-
11,609,361
47
$
24,933,598
100

Total assets $ 24,933,598 100 21,555,392 100

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

5

(English Translation of Parent Company Only Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese) ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

Statements of Comprehensive Income

For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019

(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, except net income per share amounts)

4000
Operating Revenues (notes (6)(t) and (7)):
4100
Net sales revenue
4800
Other operating revenue
5000
Operating costs (notes (6)(f), (6)(o), (7) and (12))
Gross profit from operating
5910
Unrealized profit from sales
Operating expenses (notes (6)(o), (7) and (12)):
6100
Selling expenses
6200
Administrative expenses
6300
Research and development expenses
Total operating expenses
Net operating income
Non-operating income and expenses:
7100
Interest income
7230
Foreign exchange gains and losses, net
7225
Gains on disposals of investments
7375
Share of profit of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method
(note (6)(g))
7010
Other income
7510
Interest expense (note (6)(l))
7635
Gains on financial assets (liabilities) at fair value through profit or loss (notes (6)(b) and (6)(d))
Profit from continuing operations before tax
7950
Less: Income tax expenses (note (6)(p))
Profit
8300
Other comprehensive income:
8310
Components of other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
8311
Gains (losses) on remeasurements of defined benefit plans (note (6)(o))
8316
Unrealized gains (losses) from investments in equity instruments measured at fair value through
other comprehensive income
8349
Less:Income tax related to components of other comprehensive income that will not be
reclassified to profit or loss (note (6)(p))
Components of other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or
loss
8360
Components of other comprehensive income (loss) that may be reclassified to profit or loss
8361
Exchange differences on translation of foreign financial statements
8368
Gains (losses) on hedging instrument (note (6)(d))
8380
Share of other comprehensive income of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures accounted
for using equity method, components of other comprehensive income that will be reclassified
to profit or loss
8399
Less:Income tax related to components of other comprehensive income that will be reclassified
to profit or loss (note (6)(p))
Components of other comprehensive income that may be reclassified to profit or loss
8300
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income
Earnings per share (note (6)(s))
9750
Basic earnings per share
9850
Diluted earnings per share
2020
Amount
%
$ 30,530,274
100
173,006
-
30,703,280
100
26,446,989
86
4,256,291
14
(293,102)
(1)
4,549,393
15
387,244
1
409,131
1
1,451,209
5
2,247,584
7
2,301,809
8
26,774
-
3,558
-
985
-
51,929
-
4,434
-
(23,805)
-
(16,642)
-
47,233
-
2,349,042
8
635,100
2
1,713,942
6
(6,214)
-
(18,365)
-
(1,243)
-
(23,336)
-
(102,511)
(1)
2,679
-
82
-
(21,239)
-
(78,511)
(1)
(101,847)
(1)
$
1,612,095
5
$
8.36
$
7.77
2019
Amount
%
27,248,530
100
132,687
-
27,381,217
100
23,520,056
86
3,861,161
14
320,345
1
3,540,816
13
465,888
2
347,637
1
1,175,721
4
1,989,246
7
1,551,570
6
23,313
-
(126,589)
-
-
-
53,550
-
3,491
-
(15,670)
-
84,585
-
22,680
-
1,574,250
6
260,752
1
1,313,498
5
(8,141)
-
-
-
(1,628)
-
(6,513)
-
(51,437)
-
(4,871)
-
(101)
-
(10,050)
-
(46,359)
-
(52,872)
-
1,260,626
5
6.85
6.51

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

6

(English Translation of Parent Company Only Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese) ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

Statements of Changes in Equity

For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019

(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Balance at January 1, 2019
Profit for the year ended December 31, 2019
Other comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2019
Comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2019
Appropriation and distribution of retained earnings:
Legal reserve appropriated
Special reserve reversed
Cash dividends of ordinary shares
Capital increase by cash
Issuance of convertible bonds
Changes in equity of associates and subsidiaries accounted for using equity method
Share-based payments
Balance at December 31, 2019
Profit for the year ended December 31, 2020
Other comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2020
Total comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2020
Appropriation and distribution of retained earnings:
Legal reserve appropriated
Special reserve appropriated
Cash dividends of ordinary share
Cash dividends from capital surplus
Change in equity of associates and subsidiaries accounted for using equity method
Disposal of subsidiaries or investments accounted for using equity method
Share-based payment transactions
Balance at December 31, 2020
Ordinary
shares
Capital
surplus
Retain e d earnings Total o t her equity inte r est Total
other equity
interest
Total
equity

Exchange
differences on
translation of
foreign
financial
statements
Unrealized gains
(losses) on
financial assets
measured at
fair value
through other
comprehensive
income
Gains (losses)
on hedging
instruments
Unearned
employee
benefit and
others
Legal
reserve
Special
reserve
Unappropriated
retained earnings
Total
retained
earnings
$ 1,936,190
-
-
-
-
-
-
150,000
-
-
(840)
2,085,350
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(1,255)
$
2,084,095
2,794,174 763,392 79,288 3,766,400
1,313,498
(6,513)
1,306,985
(87,152)
25,604
(580,665)
-
-
-
-
4,431,172
1,713,942
(4,971)
1,708,971
(131,350)
(41,488)
(938,174)
-
-
-
-
5,029,131
4,609,080 (53,684)
-
(41,488)
(41,488)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(95,172)
-
(81,190)
(81,190)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(176,362)
- - (219,616)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
99,719
(119,897)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
74,291
(45,606)
(273,300)
-
(46,359)
(46,359)
-
-
-
-
-
-
99,719
(219,940)
-
(96,876)
(96,876)
-
-
-
-
-
-
74,291
(242,525)
9,066,144
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,313,498
(52,872)
- - - - 1,260,626
87,152
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(677,443)
1,080,000
48,667
13
126,719
850,544
-
-
10,904,726
1,713,942
(101,847)
- 1,612,095
131,350
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(938,174)
(41,696)
(150)
(985)
73,545
981,894 11,609,361

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

7

(English Translation of Parent Company Only Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese)

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

Statements of Cash Flows

For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019

(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Cash flows from (used in) operating activities:
Profit before tax
Adjustments:
Adjustments to reconcile profit (loss):
Depreciation expense
Amortization expense
Expected credit loss (gain)
Interest expense
Interest income
Net loss on financial assets or liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Share-based payments
Share of profit of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method
Loss (gain) on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Gain on disposal of investments
Unrealized profit from sales
Total adjustments to reconcile profit (loss)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Net loss (gain) on financial assets or liabilities mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss
Decrease (increase) in notes and account receivables
Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable from related parties
Decrease (increase) in other receivable
Increase in inventories
Decrease (increase) in prepayments
Decrease (increase) in other current assets
Increase in account payables
Increase in other payables and other current liabilities
Decrease in other operating liabilities
Total changes in operating assets and liabilities
Total adjustments
Cash inflow generated from operations
Interest received
Dividends received
Interest paid
Income taxes paid
Net cash flows from operating activities
Cash flows from (used in) investing activities:
Acquisition of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
Acquisition of investments accounted for using equity method
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment
Acquisition of intangible assets
Increase in other non-current assets
Net cash flows used in investing activities
Cash flows from (used in) financing activities:
Increase (decrease) in short-term loans
Cash dividends paid
Capital increase by cash
Issuance of convertible bonds
Repayment of lease principal
Other financing activities
Net cash flows from (used in) financing activities
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
2020
$ 2,349,042
104,351
29,261
2,177
23,805
(26,774)
1,422
73,545
(51,929)
45
(985)
(293,102)
(138,184)
47,131
(1,535,743)
2,367,901
58,686
(840,522)
22,179
4,384
1,491,160
1,422,752
(2,006)
3,035,922
2,897,738
5,246,780
26,770
7,742
(10,257)
(579,621)
4,691,414
-
(298,192)
(108,225)
73
(36,515)
(5,787)
(448,646)
71,580
(979,876)
-
-
(87,872)
381
(995,787)
3,246,981
4,460,976
$
7,707,957
2019
1,574,250
95,588
31,186
(4,171)
15,670
(23,313)
1,383
126,719
(53,550)
(325)
-
320,345
509,532
24,942
636,128
(1,947,562)
(465,725)
(929,514)
(2,463)
(2,387)
1,583,698
568,669
(1,796)
(536,010)
(26,478)
1,547,772
21,994
57,011
(8,117)
(210,432)
1,408,228
(49,500)
(823,505)
(70,487)
1,095
(39,814)
(3,810)
(986,021)
(159,830)
(677,441)
1,080,000
1,007,240
(6,933)
-
1,243,036
1,665,243
2,795,733
4,460,976

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

8

(English Translation of Parent Company Only Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese) ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019

(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Otherwise Specified)

(1) Company history

Arcadyan Technology Corporation (the “Company”) was incorporated in May 9, 2003 and merged with BroadNet Technology, Inc. on May 1, 2006.

The Company is primarily engaged in the research, development, manufacture and sale of wireless networking products, integrated access devices, digital home multimedia device and mobile broadband products.

(2) Approval date and procedures of the financial statements:

These financial statements were authorized for issuance by the Board of Directors on March 17, 2021.

(3) New standards, amendments and interpretations adopted:

  • (a) The impact of the International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRSs”) endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission, R.O.C. (“FSC”) which have already been adopted.

The Company has initially adopted the following new amendments, which do not have a significant impact on its financial statements, from January 1, 2020:

  • ●Amendments to IFRS 3 “Definition of a Business”

  • ●Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS39 and IFRS7 “Interest Rate Benchmark Reform”

  • ●Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8 “Definition of Material”

  • ●Amendments to IFRS 16 “COVID-19-Related Rent Concessions”

  • (b) The impact of IFRS issued by the FSC but not yet effective

The Company assesses that the adoption of the following new amendments, effective for annual period beginning on January 1, 2021, would not have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements:

  • ●Amendments to IFRS 4 “Extension of the Temporary Exemption from Applying IFRS 9”

  • ●Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS39, IFRS7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16 “Interest Rate Benchmark Reform Phase 2”

  • (c) The impact of IFRS issued by IASB but not yet endorsed by the FSC

The following new and amended standards, which may be relevant to the Company, have been issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), but have yet to be endorsed by the FSC:

(Continued)

9

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

Standards or
Interpretations
Amendments to IAS 1
“Classification of Liabilities as
Current or Non-current”
Content of amendment
Effective date per
IASB
The amendments aim to promote consistency
in applying the requirements by helping
companies
determine
whether,
in
the
statement of balance sheet, debt and other
liabilities with an uncertain settlement date
should be classified as current (due or
potentially due to be settled within one year)
or non-current.
The amendments include clarifying the
classification
requirements
for
debt
a
company might settle by converting it into
equity.
January 1, 2023

The Company is evaluating the impact of its initial adoption of the abovementioned standards or interpretations on its financial position and financial performance. The results thereof will be disclosed when the Company completes its evaluation.

The Company does not expect the following other new and amended standards, which have yet to be endorsed by the FSC, to have a significant impact on its parent company only financial statements:

  • ●Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 “Sale or Contribution of Assets Between an Investor and Its Associate or Joint Venture”

  • ●IFRS 17 “ Insurance Contracts” and amendments to IFRS 17 “ Insurance Contracts”

  • ●Amendments to IAS 16 “Property, Plant and Equipment Proceeds before Intended Use”

  • ●Amendments to IAS 37 “Onerous Contracts Cost of Fulfilling a Contract”

  • ●Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards 2018-2020

  • ●Amendments to IFRS 3 “Reference to the Conceptual Framework”

  • ●Amendments to IAS 1 “Disclosure of Accounting Policies”

  • ●Amendments to IAS 8 “Definition of Accounting Estimates”

(4) Summary of significant accounting policies:

The significant accounting policies presented in the financial statements are summarized below. Except for those specifically indicated, the following accounting policies were applied consistently throughout the periods presented in the financial statements.

  • (a) Statement of compliance

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers.

(Continued)

10

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(b) Basis of preparation

  • (i) Basis of measurement

Except for the following significant accounts, the financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis:

  • 1) Financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value;

  • 2) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income are measured at fair value;

  • 3) Hedging financial assets are measured at fair value; and

  • 4) The defined benefit liabilities (assets) are measured at fair value of plan assets less the present value of the defined benefit obligation, and the effect of the asset ceiling as explained in note (4)(o).

  • (ii) Functional and presentation currencies

The functional currency of the company is determined based on the primary economic environment in which the Company operates. The financial statements are presented in New Taiwan Dollars (TWD), which is the Company’s functional currency. All financial information presented in TWD has been rounded to the nearest thousand.

  • (c) Foreign currencies

  • (i) Foreign currency transactions

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into the respective functional currency of the Company at the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. At the end of each subsequent reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into the functional currencies using the exchange rate at that date. Non-monetary items denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at fair value are translated into the functional currencies using the exchange rate at the date that the fair value was determined. Non-monetary items denominated in foreign currencies that are measured based on historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction.

Exchange differences are generally recognized in profit or loss, except for those differences relating to the following, which are recognized in other comprehensive income:

  • 1) an investment in equity securities designated as at fair value through other comprehensive income;

  • 2) a financial liability designated as a hedge of the net investment in a foreign operation to the extent that the hedge is effective; or

  • 3) qualifying cash flow hedges to the extent that the hedges are effective.

(Continued)

11

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(ii) Foreign operations

The assets and liabilities of foreign operations, including goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on acquisition, are translated into TWD at the exchange rates at the reporting date. The income and expenses of foreign operations are translated into TWD at the average exchange rate. Exchange differences are recognized in other comprehensive income.

When a foreign operation is disposed of such that control, significant influence, or joint control is lost, the cumulative amount in the translation reserve related to that foreign operation is reclassified to profit or loss as part of the gain or loss on disposal. When the Company disposes of only part of its interest in a subsidiary that includes a foreign operation while retaining control, the relevant proportion of the cumulative amount is reattributed to noncontrolling interests. When the Company disposes of only part of its investment in an associate or joint venture that includes a foreign operation while retaining significant influence or joint control, the relevant proportion of the cumulative amount is reclassified to profit or loss.

When the settlement of a monetary receivable from or payable to a foreign operation is neither planned nor likely to occur in the foreseeable future. Exchange differences arising from such a monetary item that are considered to form part of the net investment in the foreign operation are recognized in other comprehensive income.

  • (d) Classification of current and non-current assets and liabilities

An asset is classified as current under one of the following criteria, and all other assets are classified as non-current.

  • (i) It is expected to be realized, or intended to be sold or consumed, in the normal operating cycle;

  • (ii) It is held primarily for the purpose of trading;

  • (iii) It is expected to be realized within twelve months after the reporting period; or

  • (iv) The asset is cash or a cash equivalent unless the asset is restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period.

A liability is classified as current under one of the following criteria, and all other liabilities are classified as non-current.

  • (i) It is expected to be settled in the normal operating cycle;

  • (ii) It is held primarily for the purpose of trading;

  • (iii) It is due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period; or

  • (iv) The Company does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period. Terms of a liability that could, at the option of the counterparty, result in its settlement by issuing equity instruments do not affect its classification.

(Continued)

12

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(e) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposits. Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. Time deposits which meet the above definition and are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments rather than for investment or other purposes should be recognized as cash equivalents.

(f) Financial instruments

Account receivables and debt securities issued are initially recognized when they are originated. All other financial assets and financial liabilities are initially recognized when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. A financial asset (unless it is a account receivable without a significant financing component) or financial liability is initially measured at fair value plus, for an item not at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL), transaction costs that are directly attributable to its acquisition or issue. A trade receivable without a significant financing component is initially measured at the transaction price.

(i) Financial assets

All regular way purchases or sales of financial assets are recognized and derecognized on a trade date basis.

On initial recognition, a financial asset is classified as measured at: amortized cost; Fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) – debt investment; FVOCI – equity investment; or FVTPL.

Financial assets are not reclassified subsequent to their initial recognition unless the Company changes its business model for managing financial assets, in which case all affected financial assets are reclassified on the first day of the first reporting period following the change in the business model.

1) Financial assets measured at amortized cost

A financial asset is measured at amortized cost if it meets both of the following conditions and is not designated as at FVTPL:

  • ‧ it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets to collect contractual cash flows; and

  • ‧ its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

These assets are subsequently measured at amortized cost, which is the amount at which the financial asset is measured at initial recognition, plus/minus, the cumulative amortization using the effective interest method, adjusted for any loss allowance. Interest income, foreign exchange gains and losses, as well as impairment, are recognized in profit or loss. Any gain or loss on derecognition is recognized in profit or loss.

(Continued)

13

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

  • 2) Fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI )

A debt investment is measured at FVOCI if it meets both of the following conditions and is not designated as at FVTPL:

  • ‧ it is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets; and

  • ‧ its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

Some accounts receivables are held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling by the Company, therefore, those receivables are measured at FVOCI. However, they are included in the "account receivables" line item.

On initial recognition of an equity investment that is not held for trading, the Company may irrevocably elect to present subsequent changes in the investment’ s fair value in other comprehensive income. This election is made on an instrument-by-instrument basis.

Equity investments at FVOCI are subsequently measured at fair value. Dividends are recognized as income in profit or loss unless the dividend clearly represents a recovery of part of the cost of the investment. Other net gains and losses are recognized in other comprehensive income and are never reclassified to profit or loss.

Dividend income is recognized in profit or loss on the date on which the Company’s right to receive payment is established.

  • 3) Fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)

All financial assets not classified as amortized cost or FVOCI described as above are measured at FVTPL, including derivative financial assets. On initial recognition, the Company may irrevocably designate a financial asset, which meets the requirements to be measured at amortized cost or at FVOCI, as at FVTPL if doing so eliminates or significantly reduces an accounting mismatch that would otherwise arise.

These assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Net gains and losses, including any interest or dividend income, are recognized in profit or loss.

  • 4) Impairment of financial assets

The Company recognizes loss allowances for expected credit losses (ECL) on financial assets measured at amortized cost (including cash and cash equivalents, amortized costs, notes and account receivables, other receivable, guarantee deposit paid and other financial assets).

The Company measures loss allowances at an amount equal to lifetime ECL, except for the following which are measured as 12-month ECL:

(Continued)

14

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

  • ‧ debt securities that are determined to have low credit risk at the reporting date; and

  • ‧ other debt securities and bank balances for which credit risk (i.e. the risk of default occurring over the expected life of the financial instrument) has not increased significantly since initial recognition.

Loss allowance for trade receivables and contract assets are always measured at an amount equal to lifetime ECL.

Lifetime ECLs are the ECLs that result from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial instrument.

12-month ECLs are the portion of ECLs that result from default events that are possible within the 12 month after the reporting date (or a shorter period if the expected life of the instrument is less than 12 months).

The maximum period considered when estimating ECLs is the maximum contractual period over which the Company is exposed to credit risk.

When determining whether the credit risk of a financial asset has increased significantly since initial recognition and when estimating ECL, the Company considers reasonable and supportable information that is relevant and available without undue cost or effort. This includes both quantitative and qualitative information and analysis based on the Company’ s historical experience and informed credit assessment as well as forwardlooking information.

The Company considers a debt security to have low credit risk when its credit risk rating is equivalent to the globally understood definition of ‘ investment grade which is considered to be BBB- or higher per Standard & Poor’s, Baa3 or higher per Moody’s or twA or higher per Taiwan Ratings’.

The Company assumes that the credit risk on a financial asset has increased significantly if it is more than 30 days past due.

The Company considers a financial asset to be in default when the financial asset is more than 90 days past due or the debtor is unlikely to pay its credit obligations to the Company in full.

ECLs are a probability-weighted estimate of credit losses. Credit losses are measured as the present value of all cash shortfalls (i.e the difference between the cash flows due to the Company in accordance with the contract and the cash flows that the Company expects to receive). ECLs are discounted at the effective interest rate of the financial asset.

At each reporting date, the Company assesses whether financial assets carried at amortized cost and debt securities at FVOCI are credit-impaired. A financial asset is ‘ credit-impaired’ when one or more events that have a detrimental impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset have occurred. Evidence that a financial assets is credit-impaired includes the following observable data:

(Continued)

15

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

  • ‧ significant financial difficulty of the borrower or issuer;

  • ‧ a breach of contract such as a default or being more than 90 days past due;

  • ‧ the lender of the borrower, for economic or contractual reasons relating to the borrower's financial difficulty, having granted to the borrower a concession that the lender would not otherwise consider;

  • ‧ it is probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganization; or

  • ‧ the disappearance of an active market for a security because of financial difficulties.

Loss allowances for financial assets measured at amortized cost are deducted from the gross carrying amount of the assets.

The gross carrying amount of a financial asset is written off when the Company has no reasonable expectations of recovering a financial asset in its entirety or a portion thereof. For corporate customers, the Company individually makes an assessment with respect to the timing and amount of write-off based on whether there is a reasonable expectation of recovery. The Company expects no significant recovery from the amount written off. However, financial assets that are written off could still be subject to enforcement activities in order to comply with the Company’s procedures for recovery of amounts due.

  • 5) Derecognition of financial assets

The Company derecognizes a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire, or it transfers the rights to receive the contractual cash flows in a transaction in which substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred or in which the Company neither transfers nor retains substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership and it does not retain control of the financial asset.

The Company enters into transactions whereby it transfers assets recognized in its statement of balance sheet, but retains either all or substantially all of the risks and rewards of the transferred assets. In these cases, the transferred assets are not derecognized.

  • (ii) Financial liabilities and equity instruments

  • 1) Classification of debt or equity

Debt and equity instruments issued by the Company are classified as financial liabilities or equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangements and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument.

(Continued)

16

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

2) Equity instrument

An equity instrument is any contract that evidences residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments issued are recognized as the amount of consideration received, less the direct cost of issuing.

3) Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are classified as measured at amortized cost or FVTPL. A financial liability is classified as at FVTPL if it is classified as held-for-trading, it is a derivative or it is designated as such on initial recognition. Financial liabilities at FVTPL are measured at fair value and net gains and losses, including any interest expense, are recognized in profit or loss.

Other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. Interest expense and foreign exchange gains and losses are recognized in profit or loss. Any gain or loss on derecognition is also recognized in profit or loss.

4) Derecognition of financial liabilities

The Company derecognizes a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged or cancelled, or expire. The Company also derecognizes a financial liability when its terms are modified and the cash flows of the modified liability are substantially different, in which case a new financial liability based on the modified terms is recognized at fair value.

On derecognition of a financial liability, the difference between the carrying amount of a financial liability extinguished and the consideration paid (including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed) is recognized in profit or loss.

  • 5) Offsetting of financial assets and liabilities

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of balance sheet when, and only when, the Company currently has a legally enforceable right to set off the amounts and it intends either to settle them on a net basis or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

  • (iii) Derivative financial instruments and hedge accounting

The Company holds derivative financial instruments to hedge its foreign currency and interest rate exposures. Embedded derivatives are separated from the host contract and accounted for separately if the host contract is not a financial asset and certain criteria are met.

Derivatives are initially measured at fair value. Subsequent to initial recognition, derivatives are measured at fair value, and changes therein are generally recognized in profit or loss.

The Company designates certain hedging instruments (which include derivatives, embedded derivatives and non-derivatives in respect of foreign currency risk) as either fair value hedges, cash flow hedges, or hedges of net investments in foreign operations. Hedges of foreign exchange risk on firm commitments are accounted for as cash flow hedges.

(Continued)

17

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

At inception of designated hedging relationships, the Company documents the risk management objectives and strategy for undertaking the hedge. The Company also documents the economic relationship between the hedged item and the hedging instrument, including whether the changes in cash flows of the hedged items and hedging instrument are expected to offset each other.

1) Cash flow hedges

The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives and other qualifying hedging instruments that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges is recognized in - other comprehensive income and accumulated under ‘ other equity gains (losses) on hedging instruments’, limited to the cumulative change in fair value of the hedged item from inception of the hedge. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognized immediately in profit or loss.

Amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity are reclassified to profit or loss in the periods when the hedged item affects profit or loss, in the same line as the recognized hedged item. However, when the hedged forecast transaction results in the recognition of a non-financial asset or a non-financial liability, the gains and losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity are removed from equity and included in the initial measurement of the cost of the non-financial asset or non-financial liability. Furthermore, if the Company expects that some or all of the loss accumulated in other equity will not be recovered in the future, that amount is immediately reclassified to profit or loss.

If the hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting or the hedging instrument is sold, expires, is terminated or is exercised, then hedge accounting is discontinued prospectively. The discontinuation is accounted for prospectively. When hedge accounting for cash flow hedges is discontinued, the amount that has been accumulated in other equity remains in equity until, for a hedge of a transaction resulting in the recognition of a non-financial item, it is included in the non-financial item’s cost on its initial recognition or, for other cash flow hedges, it is reclassified to profit or loss in the same period or periods as the hedged expected future cash flows affect profit or loss. If the hedged future cash flows are no longer expected to occur, then the amounts that have been accumulated in other equity are immediately reclassified to profit or loss.

(g) Inventories

Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. The cost of inventories is calculated using the weighted-average-cost principle and includes expenditure incurred in acquiring the inventories, production or conversion costs, and other costs incurred in bringing them to their present location and condition. In the case of manufactured inventories and work in progress, cost includes an appropriate share of production overheads based on normal operating capacity.

Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less, the estimated costs of completion and selling expenses.

(Continued)

18

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(h) Investment in associates

Associates are those entities in which the Company has significant influence, but not control or joint control, over their financial and operating policies.

Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method and are recognized initially at cost. The cost of the investment includes transaction costs. The carrying amount of the investment in associates includes goodwill arising from the acquisition less any accumulated impairment losses.

The financial statements include the Company’s share of the profit or loss and other comprehensive income of those associates, after adjustments to align their accounting policies with those of the Company, from the date on which significant influence commences until the date on which significant influence ceases. The Company recognizes any changes of its proportionate share in the investee within capital surplus, when an associate’s equity changes due to reasons other than profit and loss or comprehensive income, which did not result in changes in actual significant influence.

Gains and losses resulting from transactions between the Company and an associate are recognized only to the extent of unrelated Company’s interests in the associate.

When the Company’s share of losses of an associate equals or exceeds its interests in an associate, it discontinues recognizing its share of further losses. After the recognized interest is reduced to zero, additional losses are provided for, and a liability is recognized, only to the extent that the Company has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate.

(i) Investments in subsidiaries

The subsidiaries in which the Company holds controlling interest are accounted for under equity method in the non-consolidated financial statements. Under equity method, the net income, other comprehensive income and equity in the non-consolidated financial statement are the same as those attributable to the owners of the parent in the consolidated financial statements.

The changes in ownership of the subsidiaries are recognized as equity transaction.

  • (j) Property, plant and equipment

  • (i) Recognition and measurement

Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost, which includes capitalized borrowing costs, less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses.

If significant parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate items (major components) of property, plant and equipment.

Any gain or loss on disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment is recognized in profit or loss.

(ii) Subsequent expenditure

Subsequent expenditure is capitalized only if it is probable that the future economic benefits associated with the expenditure will flow to the Company.

(Continued)

19

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(iii) Depreciation

Depreciation is calculated on the cost of an asset less its residual value and is recognized in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of each component of an item of property, plant and equipment.

Land is not depreciated.

The estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment for current and comparative periods are as follows:

  • 1) Buildings: 50 years

  • 2) Machinery and equipment: 3~6 years

  • 3) Research equipment: 3~6 years

  • 4) Modeling equipment: 2~3 years

  • 5) Other equipment: 1~10 years

The main construction of property, plant and equipment are factory buildings and firefighting facilities. All facilities are depreciated by using the useful life depreciation method.

Depreciation methods, useful lives, and residual values are reviewed at each annual reporting date. If expectations differ from the previous estimates, the change(s) is accounted for as a change in an accounting estimate.

(k) Lease

  • (i) Identifying a lease

At inception of a contract, the Company assesses whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. A contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. To assess whether a contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset, the Company assesses whether:

  • 1) the contract involves the use of an identified asset – this may be specified explicitly or implicitly, and should be physically distinct or represent substantially all of the capacity of a physically distinct asset. If the supplier has a substantive substitution right, then the asset is not identified; and

  • 2) the customer has the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from use of the asset throughout the period of use; and

  • 3) the customer has the right to direct the use of the asset throughout the period of use only if either:

  • the customer has the right to direct how and for what purpose the asset is used throughout the period of use; or

(Continued)

20

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

  • the relevant decisions about how and for what purpose the asset is used are predetermined and:

  • - the customer has the right to operate the asset throughout the period of use, without the supplier having the right to change those operating instructions; or

  • - the customer designed the asset in a way that predetermines how and for what purpose it will be used throughout the period of use.

At inception or on reassessment of a contract that contains a lease component, the Company allocates the consideration in the contract to each lease component on the basis of their relative stand-alone prices. However, for the leases of land and buildings in which it is a lessee, the Company has elected not to separate non-lease components and account for the lease and nonlease components as a single lease component.

(ii) As a leasee

The Company recognizes a right-of-use asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement date. The right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, plus any initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of costs to dismantle and remove the underlying asset or to restore the underlying asset or the site on which it is located, less any lease incentives received.

The right-of-use asset is subsequently depreciated using the straight-line method from the commencement date to the earlier of the end of the useful life of the right-of-use asset or the end of the lease term. In addition, the right-of-use asset is periodically reduced by impairment losses, if any, and adjusted for certain remeasurements of the lease liability.

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot be reliably determined, the Company’s incremental borrowing rate. Generally, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate.

Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise the following:

  • 1) fixed payments, including in substance fixed payments;

  • 2) variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index or rate as at the commencement date;

  • 3) amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee; and

  • 4) payments for purchase or termination options that are reasonably certain to be exercised.

(Continued)

21

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

The lease liability is measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. It is remeasured when:

  • 1) there is a change in future lease payments arising from the change in an index or rate; or

  • 2) there is a change in the Company’s estimate of the amount expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee; or

  • 3) there is a change in the lease term resulting from a change of its assessment on whether it will exercise an option to purchase the underlying asset, or

  • 4) there is a change of its assessment on whether it will exercise a extension or termination option; or

  • 5) there is any lease modifications

When the lease liability is remeasured, other than lease modifications, a corresponding adjustment is made to the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset, or in profit and loss if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset has been reduced to zero.

When the lease liability is remeasured to reflect the partial or full termination of the lease for lease modifications that decrease the scope of the lease, the Company accounts for the remeasurement of the lease liability by decreasing the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset to reflect the partial or full termination of the lease, and recognize in profit or loss any gain or loss relating to the partial or full termination of the lease.

The Company presents right-of-use assets that do not meet the definition of investment and lease liabilities as a separate line item respectively in the statement of financial position.

The Company has elected not to recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for shortterm leases of factory facilities and vehicles that have a lease term of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets. The Company recognizes the lease payments associated with these leases as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

  • (l) Intangible assets

  • (i) Recognition and measurement

Goodwill arising on the acquisition of subsidiaries is measured at cost, less accumulated impairment losses.

Expenditure on research activities is recognized in profit or loss as incurred.

Development expenditure is capitalized only if the expenditure can be measured reliably, the product or process is technically and commercially feasible, future economic benefits are probable and the Company intends to, and has sufficient resources to, complete development and to use or sell the asset. Otherwise, it is recognized in profit or loss as incurred. Subsequent to initial recognition, development expenditure is measured at cost, less accumulated amortization and any accumulated impairment losses.

(Continued)

22

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

Other intangible assets that are acquired by the Company and have finite useful lives are measured at cost less accumulated amortization and any accumulated impairment losses.

  • (ii) Subsequent expenditure

Subsequent expenditure is capitalized only when it increases the future economic benefits embodied in the specific asset to which it relates. All other expenditure, including expenditure on internally generated goodwill and brands, is recognized in profit or loss as incurred.

  • (iii) Amortization

Amortization is calculated over the cost of the asset, less its residual value, and is recognized in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of intangible assets, other than goodwill, from the date that they are available for use.

The estimated useful lives for current and comparative periods are as follows:

  • 1) Authorization fee: amortized over the contract period by using the straight-line method.

  • 2) Computer software: 1~10 years

Amortization methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each annual reporting date and adjusted if appropriate.

(m) Impairment of non-financial assets

At each reporting date, the Company reviews the carrying amounts of its non-financial assets (other than inventories and deferred tax assets) to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, then the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated.

For impairment testing, assets are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing use that are largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or CGUs.

The recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. Value in use is based on the estimated future cash flows, discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset or CGU.

An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its recoverable amount.

Impairment losses are recognized in profit or loss. They are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the CGU, and then to reduce the carrying amounts of the other assets in the CGU on a pro rata basis.

An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed. For other assets, an impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortization, if no impairment loss had been recognized.

(Continued)

23

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(n) Provisions

A provision is recognized if, as a result of a past event, the Company has a present obligation that can be estimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects the current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The unwinding of the discount is recognized as finance cost.

A provision for warranties is recognized when the underlying products or services are sold. The provision is based on the historical experience of provision expenses as percentage of sales.

(o) Revenue from contracts with customers

Revenue is measured based on the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer. The Company recognizes revenue when it satisfies a performance obligation by transferring control of a good or a service to a customer. The accounting policies for the Company’s main types of revenue are explained below.

(i) Sale of goods

The Company manufactures and sells broadband network products, wireless network products, digital home appliance. The Company recognizes revenue when control of the products has transferred, being when the products are delivered to the customer, the customer has full discretion over the channel and price to sell the products, and there is no unfulfilled obligation that could affect the customer’s acceptance of the products. Delivery occurs when the products have been shipped to the specific location, the risks of obsolescence and loss have been transferred to the customer, and either the customer has accepted the products in accordance with the sales contract, the acceptance provisions have lapsed, or the Company has objective evidence that all criteria for acceptance have been satisfied.

A receivable is recognized when the goods are delivered as this is the point in time that the Company has a right to an amount of consideration that is unconditional.

(ii) Financing components

The Company does not expect to have any contracts where the period between the transfer of the promised goods or services to the customer and payment by the customer exceeds one year. As a consequence, the Company does not adjust any of the transaction prices for the time value of money.

(p) Employee benefits

(i) Defined contribution plans

Obligations for contributions to defined contribution plans are expensed as the related service is provided.

(Continued)

24

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(ii) Defined benefit plans

The Company’s net obligation in respect of defined benefit plans is calculated separately for each the plan by estimating the amount of future benefit that employees have earned in the current and prior periods, discounting that amount and deducting the fair value of any plan assets.

The calculation of defined benefit obligations is performed annually by a qualified actuary using the projected unit credit method. When the calculation results in a potential asset for the Company, the recognized asset is limited to the present value of economic benefits available in the form of any future refunds from the plan or reductions in future contributions to the plan. To calculate the present value of economic benefits, consideration is given to any applicable minimum funding requirements.

Remeasurements of the net defined benefit liability, which comprise actuarial gains and losses, the return on plan assets (excluding interest) and the effect of the asset ceiling (if any, excluding interest), are recognized immediately in other comprehensive income, and accumulated in retained earnings within equity. The Company determines the net interest expense (income) on the net defined benefit liability (asset) for the period by applying the discount rate used to measure the defined benefit obligation at the beginning of the annual period to the then-net defined benefit liability (asset). Net interest expense and other expenses related to defined benefit plans are recognized in profit or loss.

When the benefits of a plan are changed or when a plan is curtailed, the resulting change in benefit that relates to past service or the gain or loss on curtailment is recognized immediately in profit or loss. The Company recognizes gains and losses on the settlement of a defined benefit plan when the settlement occurs.

(iii) Short term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits are expensed as the related service is provided. A liability is recognized for the amount expected to be paid if the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.

(q) Share-based payment

The grant-date fair value of equity-settled share-based payment arrangements granted to employees is generally recognized as an expense, with a corresponding increase in equity, over the vesting period of the awards. The amount recognized as an expense is adjusted to reflect the number of awards for which the related service and non-market performance conditions are expected to be met, such that the amount ultimately recognized is based on the number of awards that meet the related service and non-market performance conditions at the vesting date. For share-based payment awards with non-vesting conditions, the grant-date fair value of the share-based payment is measured to reflect such conditions and there is no true-up for differences between expected and actual outcomes.

(Continued)

25

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

The fair value of the amount payable to employees in respect of share appreciation rights, which are settled in cash, is recognized as an expense with a corresponding increase in liabilities, over the period during which the employees become unconditionally entitled to payment. The liability is remeasured at each reporting date and at settlement date based on the fair value of the share appreciation rights. Any changes in the liability are recognized in profit or loss.

Grant date of a share-based payment award is the date which the board of directors authorized the price and approved employees can subscribe for shares.

  • (r)

  • Income Taxes

Income taxes comprise current taxes and deferred taxes. Except for expenses related to business combinations or recognized directly in equity or other comprehensive income, all current and deferred taxes are recognized in profit or loss.

Current taxes comprise the expected tax payables or receivables on the taxable profits (losses) for the year and any adjustment to the tax payable or receivable in respect of previous years. The amount of current tax payables or receivables are the best estimate of the tax amount expected to be paid or received that reflects uncertainty related to income taxes, if any. It is measured using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.

Deferred taxes arise due to temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and their respective tax bases. Deferred taxes are recognized except for the following:

  • (i) temporary differences on the initial recognition of assets and liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and that affects neither accounting nor taxable profits (losses) at the time of the transaction;

  • (ii) temporary differences related to investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint arrangements to the extent that the Company is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that they will not reverse in the foreseeable future; and

  • (iii) taxable temporary differences arising on the initial recognition of goodwill.

Deferred taxes are measured at tax rates that are expected to be applied to temporary differences when they reserve, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date, and reflect uncertainty related to income taxes, if any.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if the following criteria are met:

  • (i) the Company has a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities; and

  • (ii) the deferred tax assets and the deferred tax liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either:

  • 1) the same taxable entity; or

(Continued)

26

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

  • 2) different taxable entities which intend to settle current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis, or to realize the assets and liabilities simultaneously, in each future period in which significant amounts of deferred tax liabilities or assets are expected to be settled or recovered.

Deferred tax assets are recognized for the carry forward of unused tax losses, unused tax credits, and deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be utilized. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefits will be realized; such reductions are reversed when the probability of future taxable profits improves.

(s)

Business combination

The Company accounts for business combinations using the acquisition method. The goodwill arising from an acquisition is measured as the excess of (i) the consideration transferred (which is generally measured at fair value) and (ii) the amount of non-controlling interest in the acquiree, both over the identifiable net assets acquired at the acquisition date. If the amount calculated above is a deficit balance, the Company recognized that amount as a gain on a bargain purchase in profit or loss immediately after reassessing whether it has correctly identified all of the assets acquired and all of the liabilities assumed.

All acquisition-related transaction costs are expensed as incurred, except for the issuance of debt or equity instruments.

For each business combination, the Company measures any non controlling interests in the acquiree either at fair value or at the non controlling interest’ s proportionate share of the acquiree’ s identifiable net assets, if the non controlling interests are present ownership interests and entitle their holders to a proportionate share of the Company’ s net assets in the event of liquidation. Other components of non controlling interests are measured at their acquisition-date fair values, unless another measurement basis is required by the IFRSs endorsed by the FSC.

In a business combination achieved in stages, the Company remeasures its previously held equity interest in the acquiree at its acquisition-date fair value, and recognizes the resulting gain or loss, if any, in profit or loss. In prior reporting periods, the Company may have recognized changes in the value of its equity interest in the acquiree in other comprehensive income. If so, the amount that was recognized in other comprehensive income will be recognized on the same basis as would be required if the Company had disposed directly of the previously held equity interest. If the disposal of the equity interest required a reclassification to profit or loss, such an amount will be reclassified to profit or loss.

If the initial accounting for a business combination is incomplete by the end of the reporting period in which the combination occurs, provisional amounts for the items for which the accounting is incomplete are reported in the Company’s financial statements. During the measurement period, the provisional amounts recognized at the acquisition date are retrospectively adjusted, or additional assets or liabilities are recognized to reflect new information obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date. The measurement period will not exceed one year from the acquisition date.

The Company should recognized all the business combination cost as current expense except for issuance bond or equity instrument.

(Continued)

27

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(t) Earnings per share

The Company discloses the basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company. Basic earnings per share is calculated as the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is calculated as the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding after adjustment for the effects of all potentially dilutive ordinary shares, such as convertible bonds, remuneration to employees not yet approved by the directors, and employee restricted shares.

(u) Operating segments

Please refer to the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, for further details.

(5) Significant accounting assumptions and judgments, and major sources of estimation uncertainty:

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with the Regulations requires management to make judgments, estimates, and assumptions that affect the application of the accounting policies and the reported amount of assets, liabilities, income, and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The management continues to monitor the accounting estimates and assumptions. The management recognizes any changes in accounting estimates during the period and the impact of those changes in accounting estimates in the following period.

There are no critical judgments in applying the accounting policies that have significant effects on the amounts recognized in the financial statements.

Information about assumptions and estimation uncertainties made in applying accounting policies that have the most significant effects on the amounts recognized in the financial statements, and those assumptions and estimation have been updated to reflect the impact of COVID-19 pandemic, is as follows:

(a) Inventory valuation

As inventories are supposed to be measured based on the lower of cost or net realizable value, which is based on the estimated sales price; therefore, the value of inventories may vary due to the nature of the industry. Please refer to note (6)(f) of the financial statement for inventory valuation.

(b) Recognition and measurement of provisions

Provision for warranty is estimated when product revenue is recognized. The estimate has been made based on the historical experience of provision expenses as a percentage of sales. The Company reviews regularly the basis of the estimate, and if necessary, amends it as appropriate. There could be a significant impact on the provision for warranty for any changes in the basis of the estimate. Please refer to note (6)(n) of the financial statement for recognition and measurement of provisions.

(Continued)

28

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(6) Explanation of significant accounts:

(a) Cash and cash Equivalents

Cash on hand
Checking accounts and demand deposits
Time deposits
December 31,
2020
$ 1,416
2,706,541
5,000,000
$
7,707,957
December 31,
2019
1,690
1,459,286
3,000,000
4,460,976

Please refer to note (6)(v) for the interest rate risk and the fair value sensitivity analysis of the financial assets and liabilities of the Company.

(b) Financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

Current financial assets mandatorily measured at
fair value through profit or loss:
Derivative instruments not used for hedging:
Foreign exchange swaps contracts
Non-current financial assets mandatorily measured
at fair value through profit or loss:
Non-derivative financial assets:
Fund unlisted on domestic markets
Held-for-trading financial liabilities:
Derivative instrument not used for hedging:
Foreign exchange forward contracts
Foreign exchange swaps contracts
December 31,
2020
$
6,034
$
42,840
$ 43,896
2,283
$
46,179
December 31,
2019
12,400
44,262
5,414
-
5,414

The Company uses derivative financial instruments to hedge the certain foreign exchange risk the Company is exposed to, arising from its operating activities. The following derivative instruments, without the application of hedge accounting, were classified as mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss and held-for-trading financial liabilities:

(Continued)

29

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

Derivative financial assets
Swap contracts:
Foreign exchange swaps
Derivative financial liabilities
Forward contracts:
Foreign exchange forward
Foreign exchange forward
Swap contracts:
Foreign exchange swaps
Derivative financial assets
Swap contracts:
Forward exchange swaps
Derivative financial liabilities
Forward contracts:
Foreign exchange forward
Foreign exchange forward
December 31, 2020
Contract amount
(in thousands)
Currency
Maturity date
B/S USD/TWD January 28, 2021~
February 26, 2021
Sell EUR/USD January 14, 2021~
April 14, 2021
Buy USD/BRL August 26, 2021
B/S USD/TWD March 12, 2021~
April 29, 2021
December 31, 2019
Currency
Maturity date
B/S USD/TWD February 14, 2020~
March 30, 2020
Sell EUR/USD January 14, 2020~
March 13, 2020
Buy USD/BRL September 23, 2020
USD 20,000
EUR 37,000
USD
800
USD 30,000
Contract amount
(in thousands)
USD 46,000
EUR 17,000
USD
1,000

Please refer to note (6)(v) for the exposure to credit risk of the financial instruments.

As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company did not provide any aforementioned financial assets as collaterals.

(c) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

Equity investments at fair value through other
comprehensive income:
Stocks unlisted on domestic markets
December 31,
2020
$
31,135
December 31,
2019
49,500

(Continued)

30

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

  • (i) The Company acquired 1,650 thousand shares of CHIMEI MOTOR ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. for $49,500 in cash in July 2019. The Company’ s investment equity instruments are long-term strategic investments not held-for-trading purpose. The Company designated as equity investment at fair value through other comprehensive income. For the year ended December 31, 2020, the above-mentioned equity was measured at fair value and was recognized an unrealized loss of $18,365 under other comprehensive income.

  • (ii) The Company did not dispose any strategic investments in 2020 and 2019, and accumulated gain and loss were not transferred in equity during the period.

  • (iii) For market risk information, please refer to note (6)(v).

  • (iv) As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company did not provide any aforementioned financial assets as collaterals for its loans.

  • (d) Derivative financial instruments used for hedging

  • (i) Financial assets and liabilities used for hedging were as follows:

Cash flow hedge:
Financial assets used for hedging:
Foreign exchange forward contracts
Financial liabilities used for hedging:
Foreign exchange forward contracts
December 31,
2020
$
-
$
2,192
December 31,
2019
61
4,932
  • (ii) Cash flow hedge-foreign exchange risk

The Company’ s strategy is to enter into foreign exchange forward contracts to hedge its foreign currency exposure risk in relation to the forecast sales.

As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the amounts relating to the items designated as hedging instruments were as follows:

Derivative financial assets
Foreign exchange forward
contracts:
Foreign exchange forward
December 31, 2020 December 31, 2020
Contract amount
(in thousand)
Currency
EUR
6,000
Sell EUR/USD
Maturity date
Average strike
price
April 29, 2021~
June 29, 2021
1.2192

(Continued)

31

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

Derivative financial assets
Foreign exchange forward
contracts:
Foreign exchange forward
Derivative financial liabilities
Foreign exchange forward
contracts:
Foreign exchange forward
Foreign exchange forward
December 31, 2019 December 31, 2019
Contract amount
(in thousand)
Currency
EUR
6,000
Sell EUR/USD
EUR
39,000
Sell EUR/USD
USD
3,589
Buy USD/MXN
Maturity date
Average strike
price
February 14, 2020~
June 29, 2020
1.1278
January 31, 2020~
December 29, 2020
1.1327
February 26, 2020~
March 30, 2020
19.507
  • (iii) Adjustments on reclassification from other comprehensive income

As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the details of adjustments on reclassification from other comprehensive income were as follows:

Cash flow hedge
Profit (loss) in current year
Less: net income (loss) of adjustments
On reclassification from other comprehensive income
which belongs to net income (loss)
2020
$ (1,736)
(4,415)
$
2,679
2019
(26,649)
(21,778)
(4,871)
  • (iv) For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the ineffective portion of cash flow hedge recognized in loss amounted of $(1,080) and $(5,934), respectively, recorded under the “Gain (losses) on financial assets (liabilities) at fair value through profit or loss”.

  • (v) For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, gain or loss of adjustments from reclassification of other equity, deriving from the changes of fair-value hedge instruments, were recognized under operating revenues in income statement.

  • (e) Notes and accounts receivable

Notes receivable from operating activities
Accounts receivable–measured at amortized cost
Less: allowance for uncollectible accounts
December 31,
2020
$ 17,574
4,896,183
4,913,757
(24,833)
$
4,888,924
December 31,
2019
7,981
3,370,033
3,378,014
(22,596)
3,355,418

(Continued)

32

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

The Company applies the simplified approach to provide for its expected credit losses, i.e. the use of lifetime expected loss provision for all receivables. To measure the expected credit losses, notes and accounts receivables have been grouped based on shared credit risk characteristics and the days past due, as well as incorporated forward looking macroeconomic information. The expected credit losses were determined as follows:

December 31, 2020 December 31, 2020
Gross Weighted- Loss
carrying average allowance Credit
Credit rating amount loss rate provision impaired
Level A $ 2,085,616 0% - No
Level B 2,430,280 0.1% 2,472 No
Level C 379,293 1% 3,793 No
Level D - - - -
Level E 18,568 100% 18,568 Yes
Total $ 4,913,757 24,833
December 31, 2019
Gross Weighted- Loss
carrying average allowance Credit
Credit rating amount loss rate provision impaired
Level A $ 1,643,542 0% - No
Level B 1,572,744 0.1% 1,602 No
Level C 142,156 1% 1,422 No
Level D~E - - - -
Level F 19,572 100% 19,572 Yes
Total $ 3,378,014 22,596
The aging analysis of notes and accounts receivable was as follows:
December 31,
December 31,
2020 2019
Overdue 1~30 days $ 364,043 335,533
Overdue 31~60 days 55,096 35,637
Overdue 61~90 days - 19,408
Overdue 91~180 days 26 1,880
Overdue over 181 days 18,568 19,771
$ 437,733 412,229

The movement in the allowance for notes and accounts receivable were as follows:

Balance at January 1
Impairment losses recognized (reversed)
Balance at December 31
2020
$ 22,596
2,237
$
24,833
2019
26,750
(4,154)
22,596

As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company did not provide any aforementioned notes and accounts receivable as collaterals for its loans.

(Continued)

33

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(f) Inventories

  • (i) A summary of the Company’s financial information for inventories at the reporting date were as follows:
Raw materials
Work in progress
Finished goods
December 31,
2020
$ 1,669,801
-
3,277,017
$
4,946,818
December 31,
2019
1,642,946
893
2,462,457
4,106,296
  • (ii) Inventory cost recognized as cost of sales for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:
Cost of sales
Provision for inventory valuation loss and obsolescence
2020
$ 26,205,769
241,220
$
26,446,989
2019
23,320,966
199,090
23,520,056
  • (iii) As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company did not provide any inventories as collaterals for its loans.

  • (g) Investments accounted for using equity method (including credit balance of investments accounted for using equity method)

A summary of the Company’s financial information for equity-accounted investees at the reporting date were as follows:

Subsidiaries
Associates
Add: Recorded as credit balance of investment accounted for
using equity method
Recorded as deduction of other receivable from related
parties
December 31,
2020
$ 3,418,130
13,204
3,431,334
-
16,192
$
3,447,526
December 31,
2019
2,884,851
13,581
2,898,432
249,847
8,778
3,157,057

(i) Subsidiaries

Please refer to the 2020 consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020. As of December 31, 2019, the credit balance of investment accounted for using equity method was due to unrealized gross profit on write off of certain subsidiaries.

(Continued)

34

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(ii) Associates

The Company’s financial information for investment accounted for using equity method that are individually insignificant was as follows:

Carrying amount of the
Company’s interests in all
individually insignificant associates’ equity
December 31,
2020
$
13,204
December 31,
2019
13,581

The Company’s share of the net income (loss) of associates was as follows:

Attributable to the Company:
Profit (loss) from continuing operations
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Total comprehensive income
2020
$ 372
4
$
376
2019
85
(4)
81

(iii) As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company did not provide any investment accounted for using equity method as collaterals for its loans.

(h) Property, plant and equipment

The cost, depreciation, of the property, plant and equipment and of the Company for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:

Cost or deemed cost:
Balance at January 1, 2020
Additions
Reclassifications
Disposals and derecognitions
Balance at December 31,2020
Balance at January 1, 2019
Additions
Reclassifications
Disposals and derecognitions
Balance at December 31, 2019
Depreciation:
Balance at January 1, 2020
Depreciation
Disposals and derecognitions
Balance at December 31, 2020
Balance at January 1, 2019
Depreciation
Disposals and derecognitions
Balance at December 31, 2019
Land
$ 463,262
-
-
-
$
463,262
$ 463,262
-
-
-
$
463,262
$ -
-
-
$
-
$ -
-
-
$
-
Buildings and
construction
828,128
-
-
-
828,128
828,128
-
-
-
828,128
81,607
17,068
-
98,675
64,539
17,068
-
81,607
Machinery
and
equipment
212,768
-
-
(15,349)
197,419
214,279
-
-
(1,511)
212,768
212,216
278
(15,341)
197,153
213,312
409
(1,505)
212,216
Research
and
development
equipment
403,086
60,763
3,960
(4,723)
463,086
345,541
57,690
4,630
(4,775)
403,086
284,653
36,288
(4,642)
316,299
257,185
31,480
(4,012)
284,653
Molding
equipment
142,454
8,019
-
(59,521)
90,952
143,349
873
-
(1,768)
142,454
139,363
3,439
(59,492)
83,310
134,884
6,246
(1,767)
139,363
Other
equipment
237,912
13,489
1,320
(10,497)
242,224
228,106
11,327
-
(1,521)
237,912
130,165
24,531
(10,497)
144,199
107,729
23,957
(1,521)
130,165
Under
construction and
prepayment for
purchase of
equipment
15,665
19,048
(8,909)
-
25,804
14,332
12,416
(11,083)
-
15,665
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Total
2,303,275
101,319
(3,629)
(90,090)
2,310,875
2,236,997
82,306
(6,453)
(9,575)
2,303,275
848,004
81,604
(89,972)
839,636
777,649
79,160
(8,805)
848,004

(Continued)

35

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

Carrying amounts:
Balance at December 31, 2020
Balance at January 1, 2019
Balance at December 31, 2019
Land
$
463,262
$
463,262
$
463,262
Buildings and
construction
729,453
763,589
746,521
Machinery
and
equipment
266
967
552
Research
and
development
equipment
146,787
88,356
118,433
Molding
equipment
7,642
8,465
3,091
Other
equipment
98,025
120,377
107,747
Under
construction and
prepayment for
purchase of
equipment
25,804
14,332
15,665
Total
1,471,239
1,459,348
1,455,271

As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company did not provide any Company’s property, plant and equipment as collaterals.

(i) Right-of-use assets

The cost, depreciation, of the right-of-use and of the Company, including machinery and equipment and vehicles, for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 were as follow:

Cost:
Balance at January 1, 2020
Additions
Disposals
Balance at December 31, 2020
Balance at January 1, 2019
Additions
Balance at December 31, 2019
Depreciation:
Balance at January 1, 2020
Depreciation
Disposals
Balance at December 31, 2020
Balance at January 1, 2019
Depreciation
Balance at December 31, 2019
Carrying amount:
Balance at December 31, 2020
Balance atJanuary 1, 2019
Balance atDecember 31, 2019
Machinery and
Equipment
$ 81,081
-
-
$
81,081
$ -
81,081
$
81,081
$ 9,459
16,216
-
$
25,675
$ -
9,459
$
9,459
$
55,406
$
-
$
71,622
Vehicles
and Other
14,547
2,997
(6,896)
10,648
6,896
7,651
14,547
6,969
6,531
(6,896)
6,604
-
6,969
6,969
4,044
6,896
7,578
Total
95,628
2,997
(6,896)
91,729
6,896
88,732
95,628
16,428
22,747
(6,896)
32,279
-
16,428
16,428
59,450
6,896
79,200

(Continued)

36

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(j) Intangible Assets

Changes in cost and accumulated amortization of intangible assets for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, were as follows:

Cost:
Balance at January 1, 2020
Additions
Reclassifications
Disposals
Balance at December 31, 2020
Balance at January 1, 2019
Additions
Disposals
Balance at December 31, 2019
Accumulated amortization:
Balance at January 1, 2020
Amortization
Disposals
Balance at December 31, 2020
Balance at January 1, 2019
Amortization
Disposals
Balance at December 31, 2019
Book value:
Balance at December 31, 2020
Balance at January 1, 2019
Balance at December 31, 2019
Goodwill
$ 6,556
-
-
-
$
6,556
$ 6,556
-
-
$
6,556
$ -
-
-
$
-
$ -
-
-
$
-
$
6,556
$
6,556
$
6,556
Authorization
fee
51,016
-
-
-
51,016
50,515
501
-
51,016
35,037
4,705
-
39,742
28,155
6,882
-
35,037
11,274
22,360
15,979
Computer
software
and others
86,807
36,515
413
(102)
123,633
65,401
39,313
(17,907)
86,807
45,581
24,556
(102)
70,035
39,184
24,304
(17,907)
45,581
53,598
26,217
41,226
Total
144,379
36,515
413
(102)
181,205
122,472
39,814
(17,907)
144,379
80,618
29,261
(102)
109,777
67,339
31,186
(17,907)
80,618
71,428
55,133
63,761

(i) Amortization expenses

The amortization of intangible assets is included in the statements of comprehensive income:

Operating costs
Operating expenses
2020
$
2,239
$
27,022
2019
3,601
27,585

(ii) As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company did not provide any intangible assets as collaterals.

(Continued)

37

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

  • (k) Short-term borrowings
Unsecured bank loans
Unused credit line for short-term borrowings
Annual interest rates
December 31,
2020
$
341,760
$
5,174,111
0.25%~2.20%
December 31,
2019
270,180
5,245,438
2.10%~2.87%

For the information on the Company’s interest risk, foreign currency risk and liquidity risk, please see note (6)(v).

  • (l) Unsecured convertible bonds payable

  • (i) The Company issued the first domestic unsecured convertible bonds on June 6, 2019, the details of unsecured convertible bonds were as follows:

Total convertible corporate bonds issued
Unamortized discounted on corporate bonds payable
Unamortized issuance cost on corporate bonds payable
Balance of bonds payable as of the reporting date
Conversion options included in equity component
(recognized as capital surplus - stock options)
Interest expenses
December 31,
2020
$ 1,000,000
(18,527)
(1,254)
$
980,219
$
48,667
2020
$
13,727
December 31,
2019
1,000,000
(31,383)
(2,125)
966,492
48,667
2019
7,919

The effective interest rate of the first issued convertible bonds was 1.3284%.

  • (ii) The main terms of issuing the above-mentioned convertible bonds were as follows:

  • 1) Coupon rate: 0%

  • 2) Duration: three years (June 6, 2019~June 6, 2022)

  • 3) Repayment:

Put option and call option are excluded from the issuance of convertible bonds. Except that the bondholders convert the bonds to Company’s common shares, or the bonds are repurchased and cancelled by the Company from the securities firm’s business office, the bonds will be repaid in cash at par value when the bonds expired.

(Continued)

38

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

  • 4) Terms of conversion:

  • a) The bondholder may opt to have its bonds converted into the Company’s common shares, with the approval of Taiwan Depository & Clearing Corporation through securities firms, at any time between three months after the issuance date (September 7, 2019) and the day before the maturity day (June 6, 2022), except for the following:

    • The closing period in accordance with the applicable law;

    • The period starting from the first day of the first fifteen working days prior to the date of record for determination wherein the shareholders are entitled to receive the distributions or rights to subscribe for new shares in a capital increase for cash, and ends on the date of record for the distribution of the rights/benefits;

    • The period starts from the date of record of the capital decrease and ends on the date prior to the trading of the reissuance shares after the capital decrease.

  • b) The conversion price of NT$98.3 per share upon issuance had been adjusted to NT $93 per share after issuing cash dividends on common shares and processing cash capital increase in 2019, and adjusted to NT87.7 per share after issuing cash dividends on common shares in 2020.

(m) Lease liabilities

The details of lease liabilities were as follows:

Current
Non-current
For the maturity analysis, please refer to note (6)(v).
The amounts recognized in profit or loss were as follows:
Interest on lease liabilities
Expenses relating to short-term leases
The amounts recognized in the statement of cash flows for the
Total cash outflow for leases
December 31,
2020
December 31,
2019
$
2,670
86,879
$
1,150
1,816
2020
2019
$
82
112
$
10,709
11,794

Company was as follows:
2020
2019
$
98,663
18,839
December 31,
2019
86,879
1,816
2019
112
11,794
18,839
  • (i) Machinery and vehicles lease

The Company leases machinery and vehicles, with lease terms of 3 to 5 years.

(Continued)

39

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(ii) Other leases

The Company leases office with contract terms of 1 years. These leases are short-term items. The Company has elected not to recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for these leases.

(n) Provisions

Balance at January 1, 2020
Provisions made
Provisions used
Balance at December 31, 2020
Balance at January 1, 2019
Provisions made
Provisions used
Balance at December 31, 2019
Warranties
$ 182,737
120,185
(67,445)
$
235,477
$ 175,023
100,032
(92,318)
$
182,737

Provisions for warranty related to sales of products are assessed based on the historical experience.

(o) Employee benefits

(i) Defined benefit plans

The present value of the defined benefit obligations and the fair value adjustments of plan assets for the Company were as follows:

Present value of defined benefit obligations
Fair value of plan assets
Net defined benefit liability
December 31,
2020
$ 229,760
(130,641)
$
99,119
December
31, 2019
216,618
(121,707)
94,911

The Company makes defined benefit plan contributions to the pension fund account at the Bank of Taiwan that provides pensions for employees upon retirement. The plans (cover by the Labor Standards Law) entitle a retired employee to receive an annual payment based on years of service and average salary for the six months prior to retirement.

1) Composition of plan assets

The Company allocates pension funds in accordance with the Regulations for Revenues, Expenditures, Safeguard and Utilization of the Labor Retirement Fund, and such funds are managed by the Labor Pension Fund Supervisory Committee. With regard to the utilization of the funds, minimum earnings in the annual distributions on the final financial statements shall be no less than the earnings attainable from the amounts accrued from two-year time deposits with interest rates offered by local banks.

(Continued)

40

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

The Company’ s Bank of Taiwan labor pension reserve account balance amounted to $130,641 at the end of the reporting period. For information on the utilization of the labor pension fund assets including the asset allocation and yield of the fund, please refer to the website of the Labor Pension Fund Supervisory Committee.

  • 2) Movements in present value of the defined benefit obligations

The movements in present value of defined benefit obligations for the Company were as follows:

Balance at January 1
Current service costs and interest
Actuarial gains (losses)
Balance at December 31
2020
$ 216,618
3,293
9,849
$
229,760
2019
201,154
3,834
11,630
216,618
  • 3) Movements of defined benefit plan assets

The movements in the present value of the defined benefit plan assets for the Company were as follows:

Fair value of plan assets at January 1
Contributions paid by the employer
Expected return on plan assets
Remeasurement in net defined benefit liability
(assets)
Fair value of plan assets at December 31
Actual return on plan assets
2020
$ 121,707
4,079
1,220
3,635
$
130,641
$
4,855
2019
112,589
4,072
1,557
3,489
121,707
5,046
  • 4) Expenses recognized in profit or loss

The expenses recognized in profit or loss for the Company were as follows:

Service costs
Net interest of net liabilities (assets) for defined
benefit obligations
Expected return on plan assets
Operating costs
Selling expenses
Administrative expenses
Research and development expenses
2020
$ 1,144
2,149
(1,220)
$
2,073
$ 163
175
413
1,322
$
2,073
2019
1,087
2,747
(1,557)
2,277
172
181
447
1,477
2,277

(Continued)

41

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

  • 5) Actuarial gains and losses recognized in other comprehensive income

The Company’s actuarial gains and losses recognized in other comprehensive income, before taxs for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, were as follows:

Cumulative amount at January 1
Recognized
Cumulative amount at December 31
2020
$ 65,589
6,214
$
71,803
2019
57,448
8,141
65,589
  • 6) Actuarial assumptions

  • a) The following are the Company’s principal actuarial assumptions:

    • i) Present value of defined benefit obligations
Discount rate as of December 31
Future salary increasing rate
ii)
Defined benefit plan cost
Discount rate as of December 31
Future salary increasing rate
December 31,
2020
December 31,
2019
%
0.625
%
1.000
%
3.000
%
3.000
2020
2019
%
1.000
%
1.375
%
3.000
%
3.000

The expected allocation payment made by the Company to the defined benefit plans for the one year period after the reporting date was $4,122.

The weighted-average duration of the defined benefit obligation is 14 years.

  • 7) Sensitivity analysis

If the actuarial assumptions had changed, the impact on the present value of the defined benefit obligation shall be as follows:

December 31, 2020
Discount rate
Future salary increasing rate
December 31, 2019
Discount rate
Future salary increasing rate
Increased 0.25%
Decreased 0.25%
(6,020)
6,261
5,991
(5,807)
(6,000)
6,253
6,015
(5,802)

(Continued)

42

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

Reasonably possible changes at the reporting date to one of the relevant actuarial assumptions, holding other assumptions constant, would have affected the defined benefit obligation by the amounts shown above. The method used in the sensitivity analysis is consistent with the calculation of pension liabilities in the balance sheets.

There is no change in the method and assumptions used in the preparation of sensitivity analysis for 2020 and 2019.

8) There were no payment for pension made by the Company for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019.

(ii) Defined contribution plans

The Company allocate 6% of each employee’s monthly wages to the labor pension personal account at the Bureau of the Labor Insurance in accordance with the provisions of the Labor Pension Act. Under this defined contribution plan, the Company allocates a fixed amount to the Bureau of the Labor Insurance without additional legal or constructive obligations.

The Company recognized the pension costs under the defined contribution method amounting to $38,803 and $35,261 for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Payment was made to the Bureau of Labor Insurance.

(p) Income taxes

(i) Income tax expense

The amount of income tax (benefit) for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:

2020
Current tax expense
Recognized during the period
$ 565,266
Additional tax on undistributed earnings
10,114
Adjustment for prior periods
(52,654)
522,726
Deferred tax expense
Origination and reversal of temporary differences
112,374
Income tax expense
$
635,100
2019
437,097
11,465
(60,198)
388,364
(127,612)
260,752

The amount of income tax recognized in other comprehensive income for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:

Foreign currency translation differences for foreign
operations
Defined benefit plan actuarial gains (losses)
2020
$ (21,239)
(1,243)
$
(22,482)
2019
(10,050)
(1,628)
(11,678)
(Continued)

43

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

9) Reconciliation of income tax (benefit) and profit before tax for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:

Profit before income tax
Income tax using the Company’s domestic tax rate
Tax-exempt net profit and loss from investment
Changes in unrecognized temporary differences
Over provision in prior periods
Additional tax on undistributed earnings
Others
2020
$ 2,349,042
469,808
23,276
175,551
(52,654)
10,114
9,005
$
635,100
2019
1,574,250
314,850
(13,835)
1,375
(60,198)
11,465
7,095
260,752

(ii) Deferred tax assets and liabilities

  • 1) Unrecognized deferred tax liabilities: None.

  • 2) Unrecognized deferred tax assets:

Details of unrecognized deferred tax assets are as follows:

Tax effect of deductible temporary differences December 31,
2020
$
208,793
December 31,
2019
33,242

The management considered that the temporary differences would probably not be reversed in the foreseeable future. Therefore, such temporary differences were not recognized as deferred tax assets.

  • 3) Recognized deferred tax assets and liabilities

Changes in the amount of deferred tax assets and liabilities were as follows:

Deferred Tax Liabilities:
Balance at January 1, 2020
Recognized in profit or loss
Balance at December 31, 2020
Balance at January 1, 2019
Recognized in profit or loss
Balance at December 31, 2019
Investment income
recognized under the equity
method (overseas)
$ 55,716
33,662
$
89,378
$ 58,840
(3,124)
$
55,716

(Continued)

44

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

Deferred Tax Assets:
Balance at January 1, 2020
Recognized in profit or loss
Recognized in other
comprehensive income
Balance at December 31, 2020
Balance at January 1, 2019
Recognized in profit or loss
Recognized in other
comprehensive income
Balance at December 31, 2019
Defined
benefit plans
$ 13,114
-
1,243
$
14,357
$ 11,486
-
1,628
$
13,114
Foreign
currency
translation
adjustment
23,061
-
21,239
44,300
13,011
-
10,050
23,061
Loss on
inventory
valuation
49,391
(24,313)
-
25,078
13,505
35,886
-
49,391
Unrealized
exchange
gains and
losses, net
55,401
(14,653)
-
40,748
33,762
21,639
-
55,401
Unrealized
gross
profit
68,146
(58,620)
-
9,526
4,077
64,069
-
68,146
Others
36,590
18,874
-
55,464
33,696
2,894
-
36,590
Total
245,703
(78,712)
22,482
189,473
109,537
124,488
11,678
245,703

(iii) The ROC tax authorities have examined the income tax expenses of the Company through 2018.

(q) Capital and other equities

For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the authorized common stocks were both $3,000,000 of which 208,409 thousand shares and 208,535 thousand shares, respectively, were issued. All issued shares were paid up upon issuance.

(i) Ordinary shares

Reconciliation of shares outstanding for 2020 and 2019 were as follows:

(in thousands of shares)
Balance on January 1
Issued for cash
Cancellation of employee restricted shares
Balance on December 31
Ordinary shares
2020
2019
208,535
193,619
-
15,000
(126)
(84)
208,409
208,535
2020
208,535
-
(126)
208,409

In 2018, the Company issued its employee restricted shares amounting to $45,000, wherein the amount of $1,225 and $840, respectively, had been cancelled due to failure in meeting the vested requirements on January 1, 2020 and 2019. As of December 31, 2020, the registration procedure had been completed.

In order to enrich its working capital, the Company’ s Board of Directors resolved to issue 15,000 thousand ordinary shares with a par valued at $10, totaling of $150,000 on April 9, 2019. The issuance had been applied and was effective in accordance with the Rule No.1080314862 issued by the FSC on May 21, 2019, and extended offering period in accordance with the Rule No. 1080327573 granted by the FSC on August 19, 2019. Among the issuance, 1,500 thousand shares were reserved for employee subscription in accordance with Article 267 of Company Act.

(Continued)

45

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

On September 24, 2019, The Company announced the subscription effective date as October 29, 2019. On October 16, 2019, the Company announced the issuance price as TWD72 per share. All related registration procedures had been completed.

(ii) Capital surplus

The balances of capital surplus were as follows:

Additional paid-in capital
Difference between consideration and carry amount
arising from acquisition or disposal of subsidiaries
Changes in equity of associates and joint ventures
accounted for using equity method
Issuance of convertible bonds
Issuance of employee restricted shares
December 31,
2020
$ 3,488,459
3,698
5,602
48,667
115,168
$
3,661,594
December 31,
2019
3,436,118
3,698
6,737
48,667
208,696
3,703,916

According to the ROC Company Act, capital surplus can only be used to offset a deficit, and only the realized capital surplus can be used to increase the common stock or be distributed as cash dividends. The aforementioned realized capital surplus includes capital surplus resulting from premium on issuance of capital stock and earnings from donated assets received. According to the Regulations Governing the Offering and Issuance of Securities by Securities Issuers, capital increases by transferring paid-in capital in excess of par value should not exceed 10% of the total common stock outstanding.

The Company’s Board of Directors meeting held on March 17, 2020, approved to distribute the cash dividend of $41,696 ($0.2 per share) through capital surplus.

The resolution of shareholders’ meeting decided to distribute the cash dividends amounting to $96,778 ($0.5 per share) through capital surplus on June 25, 2019.

The Company’s Board of Directors meeting held on March 17, 2021, approved to distribute the cash dividend of $208,391 ($1.0 per share) through capital surplus. The related information can be accessed through the Market Observation Post System website after the meeting.

(iii) Retained earnings

The Company's article of incorporation, amended on June 25, 2019, stipulate that Company's net earnings should first be used to offset the prior years' deficits, if any, before paying any income taxes. Of the remaining balance, 10% is to be appropriated as legal reserve. The legal reserve can be exempted if it equals the paid-in capital, besides, special reserves are supposed to be set aside or reversed in accordance with the relevant regulations or as required by the government. And then any remaining profit together with any undistributed retained earnings shall be distributed according to the distribution plan proposed by the Board of Directors.

(Continued)

46

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

The retained earnings distributed to stockholders should be approved by the Board of Directors which is authorized by the Company’s article of incorporation. The Company authorized the Board of Directors with two-thirds or more of attendance, over half of those to approve issuing all or part of dividends, capital surplus or legal reverse by cash, and reporting to the stockholders’ meeting.

The prior Company’s article of incorporation before amended on June 25, 2019, stipulated that Company’s net earnings should first be used to offset the prior years' deficits, if any, before paying any income taxes. Of the remaining balance, 10% is to be appropriated as legal reserve. The legal reserve can be exempted if it equals the paid-in capital, besides, special reserves are supposed to be set aside or reversed in accordance with the relevant regulations or as required by the government. And then any remaining profit together with any undistributed retained earnings shall be distributed according to the distribution plan proposed by the Board of Directors and submitted to the stockholders’ meeting for approval.

According to the Company’ s stable dividend policy, the type of dividends should be determined after considering the business environment, operating performance, financial structure, etc. If retained earnings shall be distributed to stockholders which shall not be lower than 30% of the profit and the cash dividends to stockholders shall not be lower than 10% of total cash and stock dividends.

1) Legal reserve

In accordance with the Company Act, 10 percent of net income after tax should be set aside as legal reserve, until it is equal to authorized capital. When a company incurs no loss, the distribution of the statutory earnings reserve, either by new shares or by cash, shall be decided at the shareholders meeting, and the distribution amount is limited to the portion of legal reserve which exceeds 25 percent of the paid-in capital.

2) Special reserve

A portion of current-period earnings and undistributed prior-period earnings shall be reclassified as a special earnings reserve during earnings distribution. The amount to be reclassified should be equal to the total net current-period reduction of other shareholders’ equity resulting from the carrying amount of special earnings reserve as stated above. Similarly, a portion of undistributed prior period earnings shall be reclassified as a special earnings reserve (which does not qualify for earnings distribution) to account for cumulative changes to other shareholders’ equity pertaining to prior periods. Amounts of subsequent reversals pertaining to the net reduction of other shareholders’ equity shall qualify for additional distributions.

(Continued)

47

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(iv) Earnings distributed

Earnings distribution for 2019 and 2018 was approved by the Board of Directors meeting held on March 17, 2020, and the shareholders during their annual meeting held on June 25, 2019, respectively. The relevant dividend distribution to shareholders were as follows:

Cash dividends distributed to
common shareholders
2019
Amount
per share
Total
amount
$ 4.50
938,174
2018 2018
Amount
per share
$ 4.50
Amount
per share
3.0
Total
amount
580,665

The earnings distribution for year 2020 approved by the Board of Directors meeting held on March 17, 2021 was as follows:

Cash dividends distributed to commons shareholders from
unappropriated earnings
2020 2020
Amount
per share
(dollars)
$ 5.50
Total
amount
1,146,148

The related information of the earnings distribution for year 2020, can be accessed through the Market Observation Post System website after the meeting.

(r) Share-based payment

(i) Employee restricted share

At the meeting held on June 21, 2018, the Company’s Board of Directors decided to issue 4,500 thousand shares of employee restricted shares to the Company’ s full-time employees who meet certain requirements. The restricted shares have been registered with, and approved by, the Securities and Futures Bureau of FSC. The Board of Directors decided to issue all the restricted shares on November 6, 2018, which is also the effective date of the share issuance.

3,500,000 shares of the aforementioned restricted shares are issued without consideration. 30%, 30% and 40% of the 3,500,000 restricted shares are vested when the employees continue to provide service for at least 2 year, 3 years and 4 years, respectively, from the registration and the effective date, and at the same time, meet the performance requirement. In addition, when earnings per share in two consecutive and complete fiscal years from the registration and effective date are no less than NT$ 4, and at the same time, the employees with the restricted shares meet the performance requirement, the other 1,000,000 shares of the restricted shares are vested 100% at the date the shareholders approved the financial statements for the second fiscal year. If the earnings per share in two consecutive and complete fiscal years from the registration and effective date are between NT$ 3 to NT$ 4, at the same time, the employees with the restricted shares meet the performance requirement, the restricted shares are vested 75% at the date the shareholders approved the financial statements for the second fiscal year. If the earnings per share in two consecutive and complete fiscal years from the registration and effective date are less than NT$ 3, the employees with restricted shares, whether or not they

(Continued)

48

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

meet the performance requirement, no restricted shares are vested at the date the shareholders approved the financial statements for the second fiscal year. The earnings per share mentioned above are calculated based on the profit approved by the shareholders and the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding at the date of the restricted shares have been approved by the authority.

After the issuance, the restricted shares are kept by a trust, which is appointed by the Company, before they are vested. These restricted shares shall not be sold, transferred, pledged, gifted, or disposed by any other means, to third parties during the custody period. The voting rights of these shares are executed by the custodian, and the custodian shall act based on the law and regulations. If the shares remain unvested after the vesting period, the Company will redeem all the unvested shares without consideration and cancel the shares thereafter. Restricted shares could be received in cash and stock dividends, or could be used to participate in cash injection. The aforementioned new shares are not considered as restricted shares.

The information of the Company’s restricted shares is as follows:

Outstanding unit at January 1
Canceled during the period
Granted during the period
Outstanding unit at December 31
Unit: in thousands of shares
2020
2019
4,416
4,500
(126)
(84)
(1,984)
-
2,306
4,416

As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the unearned employee benefit were $45,606 and $119,897, respectively.

The compensation cost related to the restricted share were $73,545 and $99,719 for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019.

  • (ii) Cash injection reserved for employees

The Company’s Board of Directors resolved to implement cash injection on April 9, 2019, of which 1,500 thousand shares were reserved for employees. The relevant information was as follows:

follows:
Grant date 2019.10.16
Number of shares granted (in thousands) 1,500
Granted recipients (Note 1)
Vested condition Vest immediately

(Note 1) The Company’ s full-time employees who meet certain requirements.

The compensation cost, recorded as operating expense and cost of sales related to the cash injection reversed for employees, amounted to $27,000 in 2019.

(Continued)

49

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(s) Earnings per share

  • (i) Basic earnings per share

The calculation of basic earnings per share for 2020 and 2019 were as follows:

  • 1) Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company
2020
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders
of the Company
$
1,713,942
2)
Weighted-average number of ordinary shares (thousand shares)
2020
Weighted-average number of ordinary shares at
December 31
204,955
Basic earnings per share (dollars)
$
8.36
2019
1,313,498
2019
191,708
6.85

(ii) Diluted earnings per share

The calculation of diluted earnings per share for 2020 and 2019 was as follows:

  • 1) Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company (diluted)
2020 2019 2019
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the
Company(basic) (diluted) $ 1,727,669 1,318,031
Weighted-average number of ordinary shares (diluted) (thousand shares)
2020 2019
Weighted-average number of outstanding ordinary
shares (basic) $ 204,955 191,708
Effect of employee bonuses 3,327 1,914
Effect of employee restricted shares unvested 2,626 2,817
Convertible bonds payable 11,403 6,144
Weighted-average number of ordinary shares
(diluted) 222,311 202,583
Diluted earnings per share (dollars) $ 7.77 6.51
  • 2) Weighted-average number of ordinary shares (diluted) (thousand shares)

(Continued)

50

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(t) Revenue from contracts with customers

(i) Details of revenue

Primary geographical markets
Europe
America
Asia and others
Major products:
Networking products
Digital Set-top-box products
Materials and others
2020
Networking
Product
Segment
$ 15,381,376
8,121,842
7,200,062
$
30,703,280
$ 26,531,230
3,715,746
456,304
$
30,703,280
2019
Networking
Product
Segmen
13,587,316
6,508,688
7,285,213
27,381,217
23,429,210
3,593,446
358,561
27,381,217

(ii) Contract balances

Accounts receivable
Less: allowance for impairment
Total
December 31,
2020
$ 6,311,638
(24,833)
$
6,286,805
December 31,
2019
7,143,796
(22,596)
7,121,200
January 1,
2019
5,832,362
(26,750)
5,805,612

For details on accounts receivable and allowance for impairment, please refer to note (6)(e).

(u) Remuneration to employees and directors

Based on the Company’s articles of incorporation, if there is any profit without the remuneration of employees and directors in a fiscal year, it shall be distributed to employees as remuneration in an amount of not less than five percent (5%) and to directors as remuneration in an amount of not more than two percent (2%) of such profits. In the event that the Company has accumulated losses, the Company shall reserve an amount to offset its accumulated losses. Employees who are entitled to receive the above mentioned employee remuneration, in share or cash, include the employees of the subsidiaries of the Company who meet certain specific requirement.

For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company accrued employee remuneration of $262,880 and $156,863, and directors’ remuneration of $16,876 and $11,812, respectively. The estimated amounts mentioned above are based on the net profit before tax without the remuneration to employees and directors of each respective ending period, multiplied by the percentage of remuneration to employees and directors as specified under the Company’s articles. The estimations were recorded under operating expenses during 2020 and 2019.

(Continued)

51

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

There is no differences between the amounts approved in the Board of Directors’ meeting and those recognized in the financial statement for the year ended December 31, 2019, the related information can be accessed through the Market Observation Post System website.

(v) Financial instruments

  • (i) Credit risk

  • 1) Exposure to credit risk

The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum amount exposed to credit risk.

  • 2) Concentration of credit risk

The Company’ s customers are mainly from the high-tech industry; therefore, the Company does not concentrate on a specific customer and the sales regions are widely spread, thus, there should be no concern on the significant concentrations of accounts receivable credit risk. In addition, in order to mitigate accounts receivable credit risk, the Company constantly assesses the financial status of its customers, wherein it does not require its customers to provide any collateral.

  • 3) Receivables and debt securities

For credit risk exposure of note and trade receivables, please refer to note (6)(e).

Other financial assets at amortized cost includes other receivables and time deposits. All of these financial assets are considered to have low risk, and thus, the impairment provision recognized during the period was limited to 12 months expected losses. Regarding how the financial instruments are considered to have low credit risk, please refer to note (4)(f). In addition, the counterparties of the time deposits held by the Company are the financial institutions with investment grade credit ratings. Therefore, the credit risk is considered to be low.

The loss allowance provision as of December 31, 2020 and 2019 was determined as follows:

Balance at January 1, 2020
Impairment loss reversed
Balance at December 31, 2020
Balance at January 1, 2019
Impairment loss reversed
Balance at December 31, 2019
Other receivables
$ 105
(60)
$
45
$ 122
(17)
$
105

(Continued)

52

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(ii) Liquidity risk

The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, excluding estimated interest payments.

Carrying
Amount
December 31, 2020
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Unsecured bank loans
$ 341,760
Accounts payable (including
related parties)
8,576,541
Other payables
2,099,040
Bonds Payable
980,219
Lease liability-current and
non-current
3,820
Derivative financial liabilities
Other foreign exchange forward
contracts:
43,896
Outflow
Inflow
Foreign exchange swaps
contracts:
2,283
Outflow
Inflow
Foreign exchange forward
contracts used for hedging:
2,192
Outflow
Inflow
$
12,049,751
December 31, 2019
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Unsecured bank loans
$ 270,180
Accounts payable (including
related parties)
7,085,381
Other payables
1,087,821
Bonds Payable
966,492
Lease liability-current and
non-current
88,695
Contractual
cash flows
(341,760)
(8,576,541)
(2,099,040)
(1,000,000)
(3,856)
(1,317,070)
1,276,738
(854,400)
847,900
(209,640)
208,331
(12,069,338)
(270,180)
(7,085,381)
(1,087,821)
(1,000,000)
(88,760)
Within a year
(341,760)
(8,576,541)
(2,099,040)
-
(2,699)
(1,317,070)
1,276,738
(854,400)
847,900
(209,640)
208,331
(11,068,181)
(270,180)
(7,085,381)
(1,087,821)
-
(86,933)
1~ 2 years
-
-
-
(1,000,000)
(1,099)
-
-
-
-
-
-
(1,001,099)
-
-
-
-
(1,827)
Over 2 years
-
-
-
-
(58)
-
-
-
-
-
-
(58)
-
-
-
(1,000,000)
-

(Continued)

53

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

Carrying
Amount
Derivative financial liabilities
Other foreign exchange forward
contracts:
5,414
Outflow
Inflow
Foreign exchange forward
contracts used for hedging
4,932
Outflow
Inflow
$
9,508,915
Contractual
cash flows
(602,004)
598,158
(1,423,089)
1,433,921
(9,525,156)
Within a year
(602,004)
598,158
(1,423,089)
1,433,921
(8,523,329)
1~ 2 years
-
-
-
-
(1,827)
Over 2 years
-
-
-
-
(1,000,000)

The Company is not expecting that the cash flows included in the maturity analysis could occur significantly earlier or at significantly different amounts.

  • (iii) Currency risk

  • 1) Exposure to foreign currency risk

The Company’s significant exposure to foreign currency risk was as follows:

Unit: thousands of foreign currency

Financial assets
Monetary items
USD
EUR
Financial liabilities
USD
December 31, 2020
Foreign
currency
Exchange
rate
TWD
$ 333,601 USD/TWD
=28.48
9,500,956
49,659 EUR/TWD
=34.94
1,735,085
431,168 USD/TWD
=28.48
12,279,665
December 31, 2019
Foreign
currency
Exchange
rate
$ 333,601 USD/TWD
=28.48
49,659 EUR/TWD
=34.94
431,168 USD/TWD
=28.48
Foreign
currency
Exchange
rate
TWD
325,422 USD/TWD
=30.02
9,769,168
24,178 EUR/TWD
=33.62
812,864
327,781 USD/TWD
=30.02
9,839,986
  • 2) Sensitivity analysis

The Company’ s exposure to foreign currency risk arises from the translation of the foreign currency exchange gains and losses on cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables (including related parties), loans and borrowings, accounts payable (including related parties) and other payables (including related parties) that are denominated in foreign currency. The analysis assumes that all other variables remain constant. A strengthening (weakening) 5% of each foreign currency against the functional currency on December 31, 2020 and 2019 would have affected the net profit before tax as follows. The analysis is performed on the same basis for both periods:

(Continued)

54

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

USD (against the TWD)
Strengthening 5%
Weakening 5%
EUR (against the TWD)
Strengthening 5%
Weakening 5%
December 31,
2020
December 31,
2019
$ (138,935)
(3,541)
138,935
3,541
$ 86,754
40,643
(86,754)
(40,643)
  • 3) Exchange gains and losses of monetary items

As the Company deals in diverse foreign currencies, gains or losses on foreign exchange were summarized as a single amount. In 2020 and 2019, foreign exchange gain (loss) (including realized and unrealized portions) amounted to $3,558 and $(126,589), respectively.

(iv) Interest rate analysis

The Company’s risk exposure to interest rate on financial assets and liabilities was as follows:

The
Company’s risk exposure to interest rate on financial a
ssets and liabilities was as follows:
Fixed rate financial instrument:
Financial assets
Financial liabilities
Variable rate financial instrument:
Financial assets
Book value
December 31,
2020
December 31,
2019
$ 5,000,000
3,000,000
(1,321,979)
(1,236,672)
$
3,678,021
1,763,328
$
2,706,460
1,459,194
December 31,
2020
$ 5,000,000
(1,321,979)
$
3,678,021
$
2,706,460

The following sensitivity analysis is based on the risk exposure to interest rate on the nonderivative financial instruments on the reporting date. Regarding the assets and liabilities with variable interest rates, the analysis is on the basis of the assumption that the amount of assets and liabilities outstanding at the reporting date were outstanding throughout the year. The rate of change is expressed as the interest rate increase or decrease by 0.25% when reporting to management internally, which also represents management of the Company’s assessment on the reasonably possible interval of interest rate change.

If the interest rate had increased or decreased by 0.25%, the net profit before tax would have increased or decreased by $6,766 and $3,648 for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, which would be mainly resulted from the bank savings and borrowings with variable interest rates.

(Continued)

55

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(v) Fair value information

  • 1) The kinds of financial instruments and fair value

The fair value of financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, financial instruments used for hedging is measured on a recurring basis. The carrying amount and fair value of the Company’ s financial assets and liabilities, including the information on fair value hierarchy were as follows; however, except as described in the following paragraphs, for financial instruments not measured at fair value whose carrying amount is reasonably close to the fair value, and lease liabilities, disclosure of fair value information is not required :

Financial assets at fair value through
profit or losscurrent and
non-current
Derivative financial assets
Non-derivative financial assets
mandatorily measured at fair value
through profit or loss
Subtotal
Financial assets at fair value through
other comprehensive income
Stock unlisted in domestic markets
Financial assets measured at
amortized cost
Cash and cash equivalents
Notes and account receivables, net
(including related parties)
Other receivables (including related
parties)
Refundable deposits
Subtotal
Total
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or loss
Derivative financial liabilities
Financial liabilities for hedging
Financial liabilities measured at
amortized cost
Short-term borrowings
Accounts payable (including related
parties)
Other payables
Bonds payable
Lease liabilities-current and
non-current
Deposits received
Subtotal
Total
December 31, 2020 December 31, 2020 December 31, 2020
Book value Fair Value
Level 1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Level 2
6,034
-
-
-
-
-
-
46,179
2,192
-
-
-
-
-
-
Level 3
Total
-
6,034
42,840
42,840
31,135
31,135
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
46,179
-
2,192
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 6,034
42,840
48,874
31,135
7,707,957
6,286,805
538,296
66,743
14,599,801
$
14,679,810
$ 46,179
2,192
341,760
8,576,541
2,099,040
980,219
3,820
381
12,001,761
$
12,050,132

(Continued)

56

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

Financial assets at fair value through
profit or losscurrent and
non-current
Derivative financial assets
Non-derivative financial assets
mandatorily measured at fair value
through profit or loss
Subtotal
Financial assets for hedging
Financial assets at fair value through
other comprehensive income
Stocks unlisted in domestic markets
Financial assets measured at
amortized cost
Cash and cash equivalents
Notes and account receivables, net
(including related parties)
Other receivables (including related
parties)
Refundable deposits
Subtotal
Total
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or loss
Derivative financial liabilities
Financial liabilities for hedging
Financial liabilities measured at
amortized cost
Short-term borrowings
Accounts payable (including related
parties)
Other payables
Bonds payable
Lease liabilities-curent and
non-current
Subtotal
Total
December 31, 2019 December 31, 2019 December 31, 2019
Book value Fair Value
Level 1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Level 2
12,400
-
61
-
-
-
-
-
5,414
4,932
-
-
-
-
-
Level 3
Total
-
12,400
44,262
44,262
-
61
49,500
49,500
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
5,414
-
4,932
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 12,400
44,262
56,662
61
49,500
4,460,976
7,121,200
604,332
60,956
12,247,464
$
12,353,687
$ 5,414
4,932
270,180
7,085,381
1,087,821
966,492
88,695
9,498,569
$
9,508,915

(Continued)

57

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

  • 2) Valuation techniques for financial instruments not measured at fair value

The Company’s valuation techniques and assumptions used for financial instruments not measured at fair value are as follows:

  • a) Financial assets and financial liabilities measured at amortized cost

If there is quoted price generated by transactions, the recent transaction price and quoted price data is used as the basis for fair value measurement. However, if no quoted prices are available, the discounted cash flows are used to estimate fair values.

  • 3) Valuation technique for financial instruments measured at fair value

  • a) Non-derivative financial instruments

Financial instruments trade in active markets are based on quoted market prices. The quoted price of a financial instrument obtained from main exchanges and onthe-run bonds from Taipei Exchange can be used as a basis to determine the fair value of the listed companies’ equity instrument and debt instrument of the quoted price in an active market.

Fair value measured by a valuation technique can be extrapolated from similar financial instruments, the discounted cash flow method, or other valuation technique including a model using observable market data at the reporting date.

The Company holds the unquoted equity investments of financial instruments without an active market. The measurement of fair value of the equity instruments is based on the Guideline Public Company method, which mainly assumes the evaluation by the price to book value ratio of similar public company and by the discount for lack of marketability. The estimation has been adjusted by the effect resulting from the discount for lack of marketability of the securities.

  • b) Derivative financial instruments

Measurement of fair value of derivative instruments is based on the valuation techniques that are generally accepted by the market participants. For instance, discount method or option pricing models. Fair value of forward currency exchange is usually determined by using the forward currency rate.

There were no transfers from level 2 to level 1 in 2020 and 2019.

  • 4) Transfers between Level 1 and Level 2

There were no transfers from level 2 to level 1 in 2020 and 2019.

(Continued)

58

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

  • 5) Reconciliation of Level 3 fair values
Balance at January 1, 2020
Total gains and losses recognized
In profit or loss
In other comprehensive income (loss)
Balance at December 31, 2020
Balance at January 1, 2019
Total gains and losses recognized
In profit or loss
Purchased
Balance at December 31, 2019
Fair value
through profit
of loss
Fair value
through other
comprehensive
income
Non derivation
mandatorily
measured at
fair value
through profit
or loss
Unquoted
equity
instruments
$ 44,262
49,500
(1,422)
-
-
(18,365)
$
42,840
31,135
$ 45,645
-
(1,383)
-
-
49,500
$
44,262
49,500

For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, total gains and (losses) that were included in “gains and losses from financial assets (liabilities) at fair value through profit or loss” and “unrealized gains and losses from equity investment at fair value through other comprehensive income” were as follows:

Total gains and losses recognized:
In profit or loss, and presentd in “gains and (losses)
from financial assets(liabilities) at fair value through
profit or loss”
In other comprehensive income, and presented in
“unrealized gains and losses from equity
investment at fair value through other
comprehensive income”
2020
$
(1,422)
$
(18,365)
2019
(1,383)
-

6) Quantified information on significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) used in fair value measurement

The Company’ s financial instruments that use Level 3 inputs to measure fair value include “financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss – investments in private equity fund” and “ fair value through other comprehensive income -equity investment”.

(Continued)

59

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

Most of fair value measurements categorized within Level 3 use the single and significant unobservable inputs. Equity investments without an active market contains multiple significant unobservable inputs. The significant unobservable inputs of the equity instruments are independent from each other, as a result, there is no relevance between them.

Quantified information of significant unobservable inputs was as follows:

Item
Financial assets at fair
value through other
comprehensive income-
equity investment
without an active market
Financial assets at fair
value through profit or
loss-investment in private
equity fund
Valuation technique
Comparable market
approach
Net asset value
method
Significant
unobservable inputs
Inter-relationship
between significant
unobservable inputs
and fair value
measurement
‧Price-Book ratio
multiples
(1.45~5.33 and
4.38 on December
31, 2020 and 2019,
respectively)
‧Lack-of-Marketability
discount rate (30%
on December 31,
2020 and 2019)
‧The higher the
multiple is , the
higher the fair value
will be.
‧The higher the Lack-
of-Marketability
discount rate is, the
lower the fair value
will be.
‧ Net asset value
Inapplicable
  • 7) Fair value measurements in Level 3 – sensitivity analysis of reasonably possible alternative assumptions

For fair value measurements in Level 3, changing one or more of the assumptions to reflect reasonably possible alternative assumptions would have the following effects:

December 31, 2020
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income
December 31, 2019
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income
Input
Price-Book ratio
multiples
Lack-of-
Marketability
discount rae
Price-Book ratio
multiples
Lack-of-
Marketability
discount rae
Move up or
Other comprehensive income
down
Favorable
Unfavorable
5%
$
1,572
1,599
5%
$
660
689
5%
$
1,912
1,911
5%
$
809
825
Other comprehensive income Other comprehensive income
Unfavorable
1,599
689
1,911
825

(Continued)

60

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

The favorable and unfavorable effects represent the changes in fair value, and fair value is based on a variety of unobservable inputs calculated using a valuation technique. The analysis above only reflects the effects of changes in a single input, and it does not include the interrelationships with another input.

  • (w) Financial risk management

  • (i) Briefings

The Company is exposed to the following risks arising from financial instruments:

  • 1) Credit risk

  • 2) Liquidity risk

  • 3) Market risk

In this note expressed the information on risk exposure and objectives, policies and procedures of risk measurement and management. For detailed information, please refer to the related notes of each risk.

(ii) Structure of risk management

The Company’s risk management policies are set for identifying and analyzing the risk that the Company confronts for setting the appropriate amount of the risk and complying with the policies. The Company continually reviews the risk management policies to reflect the market condition and the changes of the Company’s operation. The Company develops a disciplined and constructive environment and makes employees understand their rules and obligations through training, management guidelines, and operating procedures.

Audit Committee ensures that the monitoring of the management is in compliance with the Company’s risk management policies and procedures, and reviews the appropriateness of the related risk management framework. The Company’ s internal auditors assist the Audit Committee to supervise and review the control and procedures of the risk management periodically and aperiodically, and report the findings to the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors.

  • (iii) Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk on the financial loss to the Company if a customer or a counterparty fails to meet its contractual obligations. It rises principally from the Company’s receivables from customers and investment in debt securities.

1) Accounts receivable and other receivables

The Company has established a credit policy under which each new customer is analyzed individually for creditworthiness before the Company’s standard payment and delivery terms and conditions are offered. The Company’s review includes external ratings, when available, and in some cases bank references. Purchase limits are established for each customer, and these limits are reviewed periodically.

(Continued)

61

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

The Company’s customers are mainly from the communications industry. And in order to monitor the credit risk of accounts receivable, the Company constantly assesses the financial status of the customers, and requests the customers to provide guarantee or security if necessary. The Company regularly accesses the collectability of accounts receivable and recognizes the allowance for accounts receivable. The impairment losses are always within management’s expectation.

The Company set the allowance for bad debt account to reflect the estimated losses for trade and other receivables. The allowance for bad debt account is based on extensive analysis for customers’ creditworthiness and historical collection record.

2) Investments

The credit risks exposure in the bank deposits and other financial instruments are measured and monitored by the Company’s finance department. Since the Company’s transaction counterparties and the contractually obligated counterparties are banks, financial institutes and corporate organizations with good credits, there are no compliance issues, and therefore, no significant credit risk.

(iv) Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset.

The Company manages sufficient cash and cash equivalents so as to cope with its operations and mitigate the effects of fluctuations in cash flows. The Company’s management supervises the banking facilities and ensures in compliance with the terms of the loan agreements. The loans and borrowings from the bank form an important source of liquidity for the Company. As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, for the information of the unused credit lines of shortterm, please see note (6)(k).

(v) Market risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices will affect the Company’ s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimising the return.

In order to manage market risk, there are some financial liabilities incurred by the Company from its buying and selling of derivatives. Generally, the Company seeks to apply hedge accounting in order to manage volatility in profit or loss.

1) Currency risk

The Company is exposed to currency risk on sales, purchases and borrowings that are denominated in a currency other than the functional currencies of the Company, primarily USD and EUR.

(Continued)

62

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

The Company designates the spot element of forward foreign exchange contracts to hedge its currency risk. Most of these contracts have a maturity of less than one year from the reporting date. The forward elements of forward exchange contracts are excluded from designation as the hedging instrument and are separately accounted for as a cost of hedging, which is recognized in equity in a cost of hedging reserve. The Company’s policy is for the critical terms of the forward exchange contracts to align with the hedged item.

The Company determines the existence of an economic relationship between the hedging instrument and hedged item based on the currency, amount and timing of their respective cash flows. The Company assesses whether the derivative designated in each hedging relationship is expected to be and has been effective in offsetting changes in cash flows of the hedged item using the hypothetical derivative method.

In these hedge relationships, the main sources of ineffectiveness are:

  • the effect of the counterparty and the Company’s own credit risk on the fair value of the forward foreign exchange contracts, which is not reflected in the change in the fair value of the hedged cash flows attributable to the change in exchange rates; and

  • changes in the timing of the hedged transactions.

  • 2) Interest rate risk

The Company borrows funds with a stable combination of fix and variable interest rates to maintain its interest rate risk. The Company periodically assess these hedge activities to provide the best cost effect and risk assessment.

(x) Capital management

The Company maintains the capital based on the current operating characteristics of the industry, future development and changes in external environment to assure there is financial resource and operating plan to support working capital, capital expenditures, research & development expense, debt redemption and dividend payment and so on. The management decides the optimized capital structure by using the appropriate debt-to-equity ratio. To maintain a strong capital base, the Company enhances the return on equity by optimizing debt-to-equity ratio. The Company’s debt-toequity ratio at the end of the reporting date is as follows:

Total liabilities
Total equity
Debt-to-equity ratio
December 31,
2020
December 31,
2019
$ 13,324,237
10,650,666
11,609,361
10,904,726
%
115
%
98

As of December 31, 2020, there were no changes in the Company’s approach to capital management.

(Continued)

63

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(y) Investing and financing activities not affecting current cash flow

The Company’s investing and financing activities which did not affect the current cash flow in the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 were as follow:

  • (i) The acquisition of right-of-use assets by lease, please see notes (6)(i).

  • (ii) Issuance of convertible bonds, please see notes (6)(l).

Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities were as follows:

Short-term borrowings
Lease liabilities
Bonds payable
Refundable deposits
Total liabilities from financing activities
Short-term borrowings
Lease liabilities
Bonds payable
Total liabilities from financing activities
January 1,
2020
$ 270,180
88,695
966,492
-
$
1,325,367
January 1,
2019
$ 430,010
6,896
-
$
436,906
Cash
flows
71,580
(87,872)
-
381
(15,911)
Cash
flows
(159,830)
(6,933)
1,007,240
840,477
Non-cash
changes
Other
December 31,
2020
-
341,760
2,997
3,820
13,727
980,219
-
381
16,724
1,326,180
Non-cash
changes
Other
December 31,
2019
-
270,180
88,732
88,695
(40,748)
966,492
47,984
1,325,367
Non-cash
changes
Other
December 31,
2020
-
341,760
2,997
3,820
13,727
980,219
-
381
16,724
1,326,180
Non-cash
changes
Other
December 31,
2019
-
270,180
88,732
88,695
(40,748)
966,492
47,984
1,325,367
270,180
88,695
966,492
1,325,367

(7) Related-party transactions:

(a) Parent company and ultimate controlling party

Compal Electronics Inc. is both the parent company of the consolidated entity and the ultimate controlling party of the Company. It owns 35 percent of all shares outstanding of the Company, and it has issued the Consolidated Financial Statements available for public use.

(Continued)

64

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

  • (b) Name and relationship with related parties

The followings are entities that have had transactions with related party during the periods covered in the consolidated financial statements.

Name of related party Relationship with the Company
Compal Electronics, Inc. Parent company
Arcadyan Technology N.A. Corp. (Arcadyan Subsidiaries
USA)
Arcadyan Germany Technology GmbH
(Arcadyan Germany)
Arcadyan Holding (BVI) Corp. (Arcadyan
Holding)
ZHI-BAO Technology Inc. (ZHI-BAO)
Tatung Technology Inc. (TTI)
AcBel Telecom Inc. (AcBel Telecom)
Arcadyan Technology Corporation Korea
(Arcadyan Korea)
Arcadyan do Brasil Ltda (Arcadyan Brasil)
Arcadyan Technology Limited (Arcadyan UK)
Arcadyan Technology Australia Pty Ltd
(Arcadyan AU)
Arcadyan Technology Corporation (Russia),
LLC. (Arcadyan RU)
Sinoprime Global Inc. (Sinoprime)
Arcadyan Technology (Shanghai) Corp. (SVA)
Arch Holding (BVI) Corp. (Arch Holding)
Compal Networking (Kunshan) Co., Ltd.
(CNC)
Arcadyan Technology (Vietnam) Co. Ltd
(Arcadyan Vietnam)
Tatung Technology of Japan Co., Ltd. (TTJC)
Quest International Group Co., Ltd. (Quest)
Exquisite Electronic Co., Ltd. (Exquisite)
Tatung Home Appliance (Wujiang) Co., Ltd.
(TCH)
Leading Images Ltd. (Leading Images) (Note 1)
Astoria Networks GmbH (Astoria GmbH)
(Note 2)

(Continued)

65

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

Name of related party Relationship with the Company
Kinpo Group Management Service Company The chairman of the entity’s ultimate parent
(Kinpo Group Management) company is the same as that of the Company.
AcBel Polytech Inc. (AcBel)
Compal Display Electronics (Kunshan) Co., The entity's ultimate parent company is the same.
Ltd.
Compal Electronics (Vietnam) Co., Ltd.
(CVC)
LTZ Electronics (Nantong) Co., Ltd. An associate of parent company

Note 1: The liquidation procedure has been completed in December 2020. Note 2: The liquidation procedure has been completed in October 2020.

  • (c) Significant related party transactions

(i) Sales

The amounts of significant sales by the Company to related parties were as follows:

Subsidiaries:
Arcadyan USA
Other subsidiaries
Other related parties
2020
$ 5,413,289
2,272,824
-
$
7,686,113
2019
2,992,401
3,922,186
2,490
6,917,077

Sales prices for subsidiaries and other related parties were similar to those of the third-party customers. The collection period was 45-120 days for the aforementioned related parties.

(ii) Purchases

The amounts of significant purchases by the Company to related parties were as follows:

The amounts of significant purchases by the
Company to relat
ed parties were as follows:
Parent company
Other related parties
2020
$ 3,526
16,938
$
20,464
2019
1,052
1,910
2,962

The terms and pricing of purchase transactions with related parties were not significantly different from those offered by other vendors. The payment terms ranged from 60 to 120 days, which were no different from the payment terms given by other vendors.

(Continued)

66

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(iii) Processing cost

Subsidiaries:
CNC
Arcadyan Vietnam
2020
$ 11,026,936
1,065,328
$
12,092,264
2019
11,451,395
1,026,793
12,478,188

The Company sold raw materials to related parties due to the demand of processing raw materials. The related revenue and cost had been eliminated in the financial statements, had not been considered as selling raw materials and purchasing finished goods. Any revenue from selling materials is recognized in other receivables.

(iv) Other expenditures

Parent company, subsidiaries and other related parties provided technical support, professional services and other services for the Company, and the related expenses for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:

Subsidiaries
Other related parties
2020
$ 118,629
999
$
119,628
2019
89,422
988
90,410

(v) Lease

The Company lease machinery from other related parties-CVC with a contract term of 5 years in June 2019. The lease payment will be collected by the parent company; and the amount of $71,622 and $81,081 had each been recorded respectively as right-of-use assets and lease liabilities on December 31, 2019. The lease payment had been paid in 2020, and the balance of right-of-use assets amounted to $55,406 on December 31, 2020.

(vi) Loans to related parties

Subsidiaries:
Arcadyan Brazil
Arcadyan RU
Less: Credit balance of investments accounted for using
equity method transferred to dectuction of other
receivable from related parties
December 31,
2020
$ 37,128
6,934
(16,192)
$
27,870
December 31,
2019
39,085
-
(8,095)
30,990

The Company has granted loans to related parties and the interest rates were set based on the average interest rates of the unsecured short-term loans that the Company borrowed from financial institutions in the current year. All the loans are not guaranteed loans. There is $113 interest receivable for the year ended December 31, 2020, which is recognized in other receivables and no need to record a bad debt expense after assessment.

(Continued)

67

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(vii) Receivable from related parties

The receivables arising from the transactions mentioned above, and others on behalf of the related parties were as follows:

Account Related party categories December 31,
2020
$ 1,039,758
242,935
22,357
92,831
$
1,397,881
$ 303,959
129,953
-
5,359
439,271
-
$
439,271
December 31,
2019
Accounts receivable
Subsidiaries:
Arcadyan USA
Arcadyan Germany
Arcadyan Australia
Other subsidiaries
Other receivables
Subsidiaries:
Arcadyan Vietnam
Arcadyan USA
CVC
Other subsidiaries
Less: Credit balance of investments accounted for using
equity method transferred to dectuction of other
receivable from related parties
2,683,393
392,466
634,154
55,769
3,765,782
362,695
683
80,936
48,892
493,206
(683)
492,523

(viii) Payable to related parties

The payables arising from the transactions mentioned above, and others on behalf of the related parties were as follows:

Account
Accounts payable
Accounts payable
Other payable
Related party categories December 31,
2020
$ 1,823
3,407,485
-
5,298
$
3,414,606
$ 19,862
-
$
19,862
December 31,
2019
Parent company
Subsidiaries:
CNC
Sinoprime
Other related parties
Subsidiaries
Other related parties
519
3,117,484
54,720
914
3,173,637
18,287
-
18,287

(Continued)

68

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(d) Key management personnel compensation

Key management personnel compensation comprised:

2020
Short-term employee benefits
$ 107,231
Post-employment benefits
1,062
Share-based payments
19,034
$
127,327
2019
84,237
1,047
30,278
115,562

Please refer to note (6)(r) for further explanations related to share-based payment transactions.

(8) Pledged assets:

The carrying values of pledged assets were as follows:

Assets
Other current assets
Subject
Bail for court mandatory excution
December 31,
2020
$
41,090
December
31, 2019
41,090

(9) Commitments and contingencies: None

(10) Losses Due to Major Disasters: None

(11) Subsequent Events: None

(12) Other:

  • (a) The followings are the summary statement of current period employee benefits, depreciation and amortization expenses by function:
By function
By item
2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019
Cost of sales Operating
expenses
Total Cost of sales Operating
expenses
Total
Employee benefits
Salary
Labor and health insurance
Pension
Remuneration of directors
Others
Depreciation
Amortization
49,417
2,417
1,533
-
1,178
22,518
2,239
1,331,903
78,408
39,343
16,874
37,641
81,833
27,022
1,381,320
80,825
40,876
16,874
38,819
104,351
29,261
44,260
2,514
1,566
-
1,197
18,912
3,601
1,163,387
71,329
35,972
11,812
33,818
76,676
27,585
1,207,647
73,843
37,538
11,812
35,015
95,588
31,186

(Continued)

69

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

The following are the additional information on the numbers of the Company's employees and their benefits:

Number of employees
Number of directors who were not employees
The average employee benefit
The average salaries and wages
Average salary expense adjustment
Remuneration of supervisors

The Company's salary and remuneration policy (including directors, managers and employees) is as follows:

The remuneration distribution for each director depends on degree of participation and contribution to the Company, which is reviewed by the Salary and Remuneration Committee and is approved by the Board of Directors.

The remuneration of managers is according to the position held, contribution to the Company, performance indicators achieved and reference to competitors, the payment shall be reviewed by the Salary and Remuneration Committee and be approved by the Board of Directors.

The salary of employees not only refers to holiday bonus, but also refer to year end bonus and employee remuneration. Annual salary adjustment based on performance and reference to industry standards. The salary adjustment refers to competitors, employee’s education, professional technical ability and work experience.

(13) Other disclosures:

  • (a) Information on significant transactions:

The following is the information on significant transactions required by the “Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers” for the Group for 2020:

(i) Loans to other parties:

Unit: thou sand dollars sand dollars
Number Name of
lender
Name of
borrower
Account
name
Related
party
Highest
balance
of financing
to other
parties
during the
period
Ending
balance
Actual
usage
amount
during the
period
Range of
interest
rates during
the period
Purposes
of fund
financing
for the
borrower
(note 1)
Transaction
amount for
business
between two
parties
Reasons
for
short-
term
financing
Allowance
for bad
debt
Collateral Individual
funding loan
limits (note
2)
Maximum
limit of
fund
financing
(notes 2, 3,
4 and 5
Note
Item Value
0
0
0
The
Company
Arcadyan do
Brasil Ltda
Arcadyan do
Brasil Ltda
Arcadyan
Technology
Limited
Other
receivables

Yes
Yes
Yes
56,960
(USD2,000)
56,960
(USD2,000)
199,360
(USD7,000)
-
56,960
(USD2,000)
-
-
37,024
(USD1,300)
-
1%
1%
1%
2
2
1
-
-
4,272,000
(USD150,000)
Operating
demand
Operating
demand
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2,321,872
2,321,872
2,321,872
4,643,744
4,643,744
4,643,744

(Continued)

70

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

Number Name of
lender
Name of
borrower
Account
name
Related
party
Highest
balance
of financing
to other
parties
during the
period
Ending
balance
Actual
usage
amount
during the
period
Range of
interest
rates during
the period
Purposes
of fund
financing
for the
borrower
(note 1)
Transaction
amount for
business
between two
parties
Reasons
for
short-
term
financing
Allowance
for bad
debt
Collateral Collateral Individual
funding loan
limits (note
2)
Maximum
limit of
fund
financing
(notes 2, 3,
4 and 5
Note
Item Value
0
0
0
0
1
2
2
3
The
Company



ZHI-BAO
Arcadyan
Holding
Arcadyan
Holding
SVA
Arcadyan
Technology
Limited
Arcadyan
Technology
(Vietnam)
Co. Ltd.
Arcadyan
Technology
(Vietnam)
Co. Ltd.
Arcadyan
Technology
Corporation
(Russia), LL
C
Arcadyan do
Brasil Ltda
CNC
CNC
CNC







Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
284,800
(USD10,000)
256,320
(USD9,000)
256,320
(USD9,000)
56,960
(USD2,000)
31,328
(USD1,100)
484,160
(USD17,000)
484,160
(USD17,000)
153,020
(CNY35,000)
284,800
(USD10,000)
-
256,320
(USD9,000)
56,960
(USD2,000)
-
-
(USD17,000)
484,160
(USD17,000)
153,020
(CNY35,000)
-
-
-
6,925
(RUB18,000)
-
-
(USD17,000)
484,160
(USD17,000)
139,904
(CNY32,000)
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
3.85%
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
4,475,717
(USD157,153)
569,600
(USD20,000)
5,530,446
(USD194,187)
170,787
(USD5,997)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Operating
demand
Operating
demand
Operating
demand
Operating
demand
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2,321,872
455,680
(USD16,000)
2,321,872
136,629
(USD4,797)
42,399
2,287,344
2,287,344
164,728
4,643,744
4,643,744
4,643,744
4,643,744
169,598
2,287,344
2,287,344
164,728

Note 1: Number 1 represents the business relationship with the Company; number 2 represents the short-term financing facility, if necessary.

Note 2: According to the policy of the Company on Lending Funds to Other Parties, the amount of loans to others shall not exceed 40% of the net worth of the Company. To borrowers having business relationship with the Company, the total amount of loans to the borrower shall not exceed 80% of the transaction amount in the last fiscal year or the expected amount for the current year, which shall not exceed 20% of the net worth of the Company. Also, the amount shall be combined with the Company’ s endorsements/guarantees for the borrower upon calculation. When a short-term financing facility is deemed necessary, only the investees of the Company are allowed to borrow. The total amount of loans to the borrower shall not exceed 80% of the its net worth, nor shall it exceed 20% of the net worth of the Company, and it shall be combined with the the Company’s endorsements/guarantees for the borrower upon calculation.

  • Note 3: According to the policy of Arcadyan Holding on Lending Funds to Others, the amount of loans to others shall not exceed the net worth of Arcadyan Holding. When a short-term financing facility with Arcadyan Holding is deemed necessary, only the investees of Arcadyan Holding are allowed to borrow. The total amount for lending the borrower shall not exceed its net worth , and it shall be combined with the Company’s endorsements/guarantees for the borrower upon calculation.

  • Note 4: According to ZHI-BAO’s Procedures for Lending Funds to Other parties, the total amount of loans to others shall not exceed 40% of the net worth of ZHI-BAO. To borrowers having business relationship with ZHI-BAO, the total amount for lending the borrower shall not exceed 80% of the transaction amount in the last fiscal year or the expecting amount for the current year, nor shall it exceed 20% of the net worth of ZHI-BAO. When a short-term financing facility is necessary, the borrower should be ZHI-BAO’s investee. The total amount for lending the borrower shall not exceed 10% of the net worth of the borrower.

  • Note 5: According to the policy of SVA on Lending Funds to Others, the amount of loans to others shall not exceed 40% of the net worth of SVA. To borrowers having business relationship with SVA, the total amount of loans to the borrower shall not exceed 80% of the transaction amount in the last fiscal year or the expected amount for the current year, which shall not exceed 20% of the net worth of SVA. Also, the amount shall be combined with SVA's endorsements/ guarantees for the borrower upon calculation. When a short-term financial facility is deemed necessary, only the investees of SVA are allowed to borrow. The total amount of loans to the borrower shall not exceed 80% of its net worth , nor shall it exceed 20% of the net worth of SVA, and it shall be combined with the SVA's endorsements/ guarantees for the borrower upon calculation.

Note 6: The amounts in New Taiwan Dollars were translated at the exchange rate of $28.48 (USD), $4,372(CNY) and $0.3847 (RUB) based on the year-end date.

(ii) Guarantees and endorsements for other parties:None

(Continued)

71

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

Notes to the Financial Statements

(iii) Securities held as of (excluding investment in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures):

Unit: thousand dollars/thousand shares

Name of
holder
Category and
name of
security
Relationship
with company
Account
title
Ending balance Ending balance Ending balance Ending balance Note
Shares Carrying
value
Percentage of
ownership
Fair value
The Company






CNC
Geo Things Inc.
AirHop Communication, Inc.
Adant Technologies Inc.
IOT Eye, Inc.
TIEF Fund, L.P.
Chimei Motor Electronic Co
Ltd.
Golden Smart home
Technology Corp.
Structured deposits-SPD Bank
Yield Plus Structured Deposit
Sturctured deposits-
Agricultural Bank of China
"HuiLi Feng" customization
RMB structured deposit
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss-non-current




Financial assets at fair value through
other comprehensive income-non-
current

Financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss-current
200
1,152
349
60
-
1,650
1,229
-
-
-
-
-
-
42,840
31,135
-
130,875
130,799
%
7.14
%
4.60
%
12.23
%
13.75
%
7.49
%
7.17
%
8.35
%
-
%
-
-
-
-
-
42,840
31,135
-
130,875
130,799
  • (iv) Individual securities acquired or disposed of with accumulated amount exceeding the lower of NT$300 million or 20% of the capital stock:None

  • (v) Acquisition of individual real estate with amount exceeding the lower of NT$300 million or 20% of the capital stock:

20% of the capital stock: 20% of the capital stock: 20% of the capital stock: 20% of the capital stock: 20% of the capital stock: 20% of the capital stock: 20% of the capital stock:
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
Name of
company
Name of
property
Transaction
date
Transaction
amount
Status of
payment
Counter-party Relationship
with the
Company
If the counter-party is a related party,
disclose the previous transfer information
References
for
determining
price
Purpose of
acquisition
and current
condition
Others
Owner Relationship
with the
Company
Date of
transfer
Amount
Arcadyan
Vietnam
Plant and
mechanical and
electrical
equipment
July 28, 2020
(Note 1)
Estimated
794,885
(Note 2)
Depending on the
progress of the
project
Giza E&C etc. Non-related party Not
applicable
Not applicable Not
applicable
Not applicable Price comparison
and price
negotiation
Manufacturing
purpose
None

Note 1: On July 28, 2020, the Board of Directors of Arcadyan Vietnam made a resolution to build on a leased land. The total contract amount is estimated to be $794,885 thousand (VND 691,204,153 thousand).

Note 2: As of December 31, 2020, the contracts for fire equipment, mechanical and electrical equipment and the renovation project have not been signed and completed.

  • (vi) Disposal of individual real estate with amount exceeding the lower of NT$300 million or 20% of the capital stock: None.

(Continued)

72

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(vii) Related-party transactions for purchases and sales with amounts exceeding the lower of NT$100 million or 20% of the capital stock:

Unit: In thousand dollars of TWD

Name of
company
Related
party
Nature of
relationship
Transaction details Transaction details Transaction details Transacti
terms diffe
othe
ons with
rent from
rs
Notes/Accounts receivable
(payable)
Notes/Accounts receivable
(payable)
Note
Purchase/
Sale
Amount Percentage
of total
purchases/
sales
Payment terms Unit price Payment
terms
Ending
balance
Percentage of
total
notes/accounts
receivable
(payable)
The
Company




CNC
Arcadyan
Vietnam
Arcadyan
Germany
Arcadyan
USA
Arcadyan
AU
Arcadyan
Germany
Arcadyan
USA
Arcadyan
AU
CNC
Arcadyan
Vietnam
The
Company
The
Company
The
Company

Subsidiary




Parent company
Parent company
Parent company

(Sales)
(Sales)
(Sales)
Purchases
Purchases
(Sales)
(Sales)
Purchases
Purchases
Purchases
(867,017)
(5,413,289)
(1,394,596)
11,026,936
1,065,328
(11,026,936)
(1,065,328)
867,017
5,413,289
1,394,596
(3)%
(18)%
(5)%
27 %
3 %
(100)%
(100)%
100 %
100 %
100 %
Net 150 days from
delivery
Net 120 days from
delivery
Net 60 days from the
end of the month of
delivery
Net 120 days from
delivery
Net 180 days from
the end of the month
of delivery
Net 120 days from
delivery
Net 180 days from
the end of the months
of delivery
Net 150 days from
delivery
Net 120 days from
delivery
Net 60 days from the
end of the month of
delivery
-
-
-
According to
cost plus
pricing


-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
242,935
1,039,758
22,357
(3,407,485)
Note 2
3,407,485
Note 2
(242,935)
(1,039,758)
(22,357)
4 %
17 %
-
%
(40)%
-
%
94 %
-
%
(100)%
(100)%
(100)%
Note 1
Note 1
Note 1
Note 1

Note 1: The ending balance derived from the transactions on processing and sales of raw material. Note 2: As of December 31, 2020 the other receivables (payables) of amounted to $303,959.

  • (viii) Receivables from related parties with amounts exceeding the lower of NT$100 million or 20% of the capital stock:

Unit: In Thousands of TWD and USD

Name of
company
Counter-party Nature of
relationship
Ending
balance
Turnover
rate
Overdue Overdue Amounts
received in
subsequent
period (note 3)
Allowance
for bad debts
Amount Action
taken
The Company


CNC
Arcadyan Germamy

Arcadyan USA
Arcadyan Vietnam
The Company
Subsidiary


Parent Company
242,935
1,039,758
303,959
(note 2)
3,407,485
(note 1)
2.73
2.91
note 2
3.38
-
-
-
-
216,165
1,019,515
7,278
3,223,397
-
-
-
-

Note 1: The ending balance was accounts receivable derived from processing raw material.

Note 2: The ending balance was other receivable derived from purchasing on behalf of related parties.

Note 3: Balance as of February 26, 2021.

  • (ix) Trading in derivative instruments :Please refer to notes (6)(b) and (6)(d)

(Continued)

73

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(b) Information on investees:

The following is the information on investees for the year 2020 (excluding information on investees in Mainland China):

Unit: thousand dollars

Name of
investor
Name of
investee
Location Main
businesses and products
Original investment amount Original investment amount Balance as of December 31, 2020 Balance as of December 31, 2020 Balance as of December 31, 2020 Net Income
(Losses)
of the
Investee
Investment
Income (losses)
Note
December 31,
2020
December 31,
2019
Shares
(thousands)
Percentage
of
ownership
Carrying
value
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
and ZHI-BAO
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
Arcadyan
Holding

Sinoprime
TTI
TTI
Quest
AcBel Telecom
Leading
Images
Arcadyan
Holding
Arcadyan USA
Arcadyan
Germany
Arcadyan
Korea
Arcadyan
Brasil
ZHI-BAO
TTI
AcBel
Telecom
Arcadyan UK
Arcadyan AU
Arcadyan RU
CBN
Sinoprime
Arch Holding
Arcadyan
Vietnam
Quest
TTJC
Exquisite
Leading
Images
Astoria GmbH
British Virgin
Islands
USA
Germany
Korea
Brasil
Taipei City
Taipei City
Taipei City
England
Austrilia
Russia
Hsinchu City
British Virgin
Islands
British Virgin
Islands
Vietnam
Samoa
Japan
Samoa
British Virgin
Islands
Germany
Investment activities
Selling of wireless
networking products
Selling and technical
support of wireless
networking products
Selling of wireless
networking products
Selling of wireless
networking products
Investment activities
Research and
development, and selling
digital home appliance
Investment activities
Technical support of
wireless networking
products
Selling of wireless
networking products
Selling of wireless
networking products
Manufacturing and selling
of broadband network
products
Investment activities
Investment activities
Manufacturing of wireless
networking products
Investment activities
Selling digital home
appliance
Investment activities
Investment activities
Selling of wireless
networking products
2,359,732
23,055
1,125
2,879
81,593
48,000
308,726
23,000
1,988
1,161
2,492
11,925
542,544
(USD19,050)
313,593
(USD11,011)
541,120
(USD19,000)
34,176
(USD1,200)
9,626
33,322
(USD1,170)
-
-
2,064,032
23,055
1,125
2,879
81,593
48,000
308,726
23,000
1,988
1,161
-
11,925
257,744
(USD9,050)
313,593
(USD11,011)
256,320
(USD9,000)
34,176
(USD1,200)
4,130
33,322
(USD1,170)
1,424
(USD50)
874
(EUR25)
69,780
1
0.5
20
968
34,980
25,028
4,494
50
50
-
533
19,050
35
-
1,200
0.7
1,170
-
-
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
61%
51%
100%
100%
100%
1%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
-%
-%
2,240,149
91,507
76,874
13,858
(16,192)
423,997
503,434
32,700
3,555
46,106
2,142
13,204
453,544
(USD15,925)
886,668
(USD31,133)
449,357
(USD15,778)
32,776
5,947
19,908
(USD699)
-
-
95,019
62,073
5,667
6,446
(10,717)
9,632
(193,291)
(16,432)
446
9,619
(243)
46,723
(10,815)
(USD(366))
62,526
(USD2,116)
(10,815)
(USD(366))
(59,064)
(1,588)
(59,068)
(USD(1,999))
(14,432)
(768)
(USD(26))
95,019
62,073
5,667
6,446
(10,717)
9,632
(117,992)
(8,393)
446
9,619
(243)
372
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized
by
Arcadyan
Holding

Investment
gain(losses)
recognized
by
Sinoprime
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized
by TTI

Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Quest
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized
by AcBel
Telecom
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized
by Leading
Images
Subsidiary









Investments
accounted
for using
equity
method
Sub-
subsidiary





note 2
note 3

(Continued)

74

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

Name of
investor
Name of
investee
Location Main
businesses and products
Original investment amount Original investment amount Balance as of December 31, 2020 Balance as of December 31, 2020 Balance as of December 31, 2020 Net Income
(Losses)
of the
Investee
Investment
Income (losses)
Note
December 31,
2020
December 31,
2019
Shares
(thousands)
Percentage
of
ownership
Carrying
value
ZHI-BAO CBN Hsinchu City Manufacturing and selling
of broadband network
products
36,272 36,272 13,140 19.63% 325,386 46,723 Investment
gain (losses)
recognized by
ZHI-BAO
Investments
accounted
for using
equity
method by
subsidiary

Note 1: The amounts in New Taiwan Dollars were translated at the exchange rate of $US29.549 / EUR$33.709 based on the yearly average exchange rate for net income(losses) of the investees, others were translated at the exchange rate of US$28.48/EUR$34.94 based on the year-end date.

Note 2: The liquidation procedures had been completed on December 7, 2020.

Note 3: The liquidation procedures had been completed on October 14, 2020.

(c) Information on investment in mainland China:

(i) The names of investees in Mainland China, the main businesses and products, and other information:

information: information:
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars US Dollars)
Name of
investee
Main
businesses
and
products
Total
amount
of paid-in
capital
Method
of
investm
ent
Accumulated
outflow of
investment
from
Taiwan as of
January 1, 2019
Investment flows Accumulated
outflow of
investment
from
Taiwan as of
December 31,
2020
Net
income
(losses)
of the
investee
Percentage
of
ownership
~~%~~
Investment
income (losses)
Book
value
Accumulated
remittance of
earnings in
current
period
Note
Outflow Inflow
SVA
CNC
TCH
Research and
sale of wireless
networking
products
Manufacturing
of wireless
networking
products
Manufacturing
of household
electronics
products
373,088
(USD13,100)
354,576
(USD12,450)
95,408
(USD3,350)
note 1

notes 1
and 7
(Note 4)
524,602
(USD18,420)
(Note 5)
313,593
(USD11,011)
32,752
(USD1,150)
-
-
-
-
-
-
524,602
(USD18,420)
313,593
(USD11,011)
32,752
(USD1,150)
35,282
(USD1,194)
62,526
(USD2,116)
(59,068)
(US(1,999))
100%
100%
100%
35,282
(USD1,194)
62,526
(USD2,116)
(59,068)
(USD(1,999))
164,728
(USD5,784)
886,668
(USD31,133)
19,423
(USD682)
-
-
-
Note 3

  • Note 1: Investment in Mainland China through companies registered in a third region.

  • Note 2: The amounts in New Taiwan Dollars were translated at the exchange rate of $US29.549 based on the yearly average exchange rate for net income(losses) of the investees, others were translated at the exchange rate of US$28.48 based on the year-end date.

  • Note 3: The amounts are according to the financial statements which have been audited and certified by parent company's independent external CPA.

  • Note 4: The Company paid US$18,420 thousands and acquired 100% shares of SVA from Accton Asia through Arcadyan Holding in 2010.

  • Note 5: The Company paid US$8,561 thousands and acquired 100% shares of CNC from Just through Arcadyan Holding in 2007.

  • Note 6: SVA decreased its capital amounting to US$15,000 thousands to offset its accumulated losses in March 2009.

Note 7: The Company’s subsidiary, TTI, obtained control over TCH for US$1,150 thousands on February 28, 2013 (base date of stock transferring).

(ii) Limitation on investment in Mainland China:

Accumulated Investment in
Mainland China as of
December 31, 2020
Investment Amounts
Authorized by Investment
Commission, MOEA
Upper Limit on Investment
870,947 (USD30,581) 870,947 (USD30,581) 6,965,617

Note : The amounts in New Taiwan Dollars were translated at the exchange rate of $28.48 on December 31, 2020.

  • (iii) Significant transactions:

The significant inter-company transactions with the subsidiary in Mainland China for the year ended December 31, 2020, which were eliminated in the preparation of consolidated financial statements, are disclosed in “Information on significant transactions”.

(Continued)

75

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

Notes to the Financial Statements

  • (d) Major shareholders:
Major shareholders:
Shareholding
Shareholder’s Name
Shares Percentage
Compal Electronics Inc. 41,304,504 %
19.81

(14) Segment information:

Please refer to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 2020.

76

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

Statement of cash and cash equivalents

December 31, 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Item Description Amount
Cash on hand $ 1,416
Checking accounts and demand TWD 2,160,758
deposits
Foreign currency (USD7,128 thousand, EUR8,306
thousand and others) 545,783
Time deposits TWD (Maturity date: January 14, 2021~April 14, 2021) 5,000,000
Total $ 7,707,957
Note:The exchange rate: USD1=TWD 28.48
EUR1=TWD 34.94

Statement of accounts receivable

Client Name Description Amount
X Corporation $ 897,533
VI Corporation 894,609
IX Corporation 589,031
II Corporation 361,060
V Corporation 329,588
VIII Corporation 322,976
I Corporation 321,539
Other (note) 1,197,421
Total 4,913,757
Less: Impairment loss on allowance (24,833)
Net amount $ 4,888,924
Note: The amount of each item in others does not exceed 5% of the account balance.

77

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

Statement of inventories

December 31, 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Item
Finished goods
Raw material
Amount Amount
Cost (note)
$ 3,277,017
1,669,801
$
4,946,818
Net realizable
value
4,043,901
2,114,872
6,158,773

Note: Book value is the amount that the cost less the allowance for loss on inventory valuation.

78

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

Statement of changes in investment accounted for using equity method

For the year ended December 31, 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Beginning Balance
Additions (Note2)
Name of investee
shares
Amount
shares
Amount
Arcadyan Holding
59,780 $ 1,956,802
10,000
295,700
Arcadyan USA
1
(250,530)
-
-
Arcadyan Germany
0.5
68,318
-
-
Arcadyan Korea
20
7,047
-
-
Arcadyan Brazil
965
(8,095)
-
-
Arcadyan UK
50
3,170
-
-
Arcadyan AU
50
27,970
-
-
ZHI-BAO
34,980
416,421
-
-
TTI
25,028
627,585
-
-
AcBel Telecom
4,494
36,163
-
-
CBN
533
13,581
-
-
Arcadyan RU
-
-
-
2,492
Golden Smart home Technology
1,229
-
-
-
Total
$
2,898,432
298,192
Add: Recorded as deduction of other receivable-Arcadyan Brazil
Decrease (Note3) Decrease (Note3) Profit or loss
of investment
Profit or loss
of investment
Other
(Note1)
(107,372)
279,964
2,889
365
2,620
(61)
8,517
(66)
(1,153)
4,930
(3)
(107)
-
190,523
Ending Balance Ending Balance
shares
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(1,229)
Amount shares
69,780
1
0.5
20
965
50
50
34,980
25,028
4,494
533
-
-
Amount
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(1,990)
(5,006)
-
(746)
-
-
(7,742)
95,019
62,073
5,667
6,446
(10,717)
446
9,619
9,632
(117,992)
(8,393)
372
(243)
-
51,929

Note1:Others are the adjustment of foreign currency exchange, the adjustment under equity method valuation and unrealized gross profit.

Note2:Capital increase by cash of subsidiaries.

Note3:Cash dividends received from subsidiaries or associates and reclassification to financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, resulting in $985 gain on disposal of investment.

79

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

Statement of changes in property, plant and

equipment

For the year ended December 31, 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Please refer to note 6(h) for Property, plant and equipment.

Statement of accounts payable

December 31, 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Client Name
Accounts payable
Corporation A
Corporation AC
Corporation AB
Others (Note)
Description
Amount
non-related parties/operating
$ 1,469,776

545,672

249,664
2,896,823
$
5,161,935

Note: The amount of each item in others does not exceed 5% of the account balance.

80

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

Statement of other payable

December 31, 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Item
Royalty payable
Employees compensations payable
Bonus payable
Import and export fee payable
Others (Note)
Description
Amount
$ 925,450
262,880
279,694
258,612
Employee benefits provisions, labor health
insurance and others etc.
372,404
$
2,099,040

Note: The amount of each item in others does not exceed 5% of the account balance.

Statement of operating revenue

For the year ended December 31, 2020

Item
Operating revenue:
Networking product
Digital set-top-box product
Materials and others
Less: Sales returns and discounts
Net operating revenue
Quantity (in thousands)
Amount
Note
$ 26,738,141
3,721,505
456,305
(212,671)
$
30,703,280

Note: Due to multi-categories, it’s difficult to count.

81

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

Statement of operating costs

For the year ended December 31, 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Item
Raw materials
Raw materials, beginning of year
Add: Purchases
Less: Raw materials, end of year
Operating expense and others
Raw material used
Processing cost, technical support fee and depreciation
Manufacturing Cost
Add: Work in progress, beginning of year
Less: Work in progress, end of year
Cost of finished goods
Add: Finished goods, beginning of year
Less: Finished goods, end of year
Operating expense and others
Cost of finished goods sold
Allowance for obsolescence loss and inventory valuation and others
Operating costs
Amount
$ 1,856,874
14,819,929
(2,147,095)
(768)
14,528,940
12,709,921
27,238,861
1,255
-
27,240,116
2,510,193
(3,437,660)
(82,229)
26,230,420
216,569
$
26,446,989

82

ARCADYAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

Statement of selling, administrative, research and development expenses

For the year ended December 31, 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Item
Salaries
Service expense
Warranty
Depreciation
Test expense
Others (Note)
Total
Selling
expenses
$ 148,698
82,525
92,031
2,495
2,539
58,956
$
387,244
Administrative
expenses
233,466
46,853
-
34,835
-
93,977
409,131
Research and
development
expenses
966,613
112,034
-
44,503
84,558
243,501
1,451,209

Note: The amount of each item in others does not exceed 5% of the account balance.