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Ambea — Earnings Release 2019
Feb 14, 2020
2999_iss_2020-02-14_debc073b-d75f-40f0-8428-1a32e4976550.pdf
Earnings Release
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Increased operating profit. New measures in Norway
Fourth quarter October-December
- Net sales rose 81 per cent to SEK 2,804 million (1,550). Acquired growth was 80 per cent and organic growth was 1.0 per cent
- Operating profit (EBIT) was SEK 110 million (64)
- EBITA increased 71 per cent to SEK 145 million (85), corresponding to a margin of 5.2 per cent (5.5)
- Adjusted EBITA, excluding items affecting comparability, increased 28 per cent to SEK 154 million (120). The adjusted EBITA margin was 5.5 per cent (7.7)
- During the quarter, items affecting comparability amounted to SEK -9 million (-35), attributable to integration and synergy realisation costs in connection with the acquisition of Aleris Omsorg
- Profit for the period totalled SEK 36 million (32)
- Earnings per share were SEK 0.39 (0.43) before and SEK 0.39 (0.43) after dilution
- Operating cash flow was SEK 562 million (202)
- Free cash flow totalled SEK 471 million (149)
Full year January-December
- Net sales rose 82 per cent to SEK 11,040 million (6,076). Acquired growth was 81 per cent and organic growth was 1.3 per cent
- Operating profit (EBIT) was SEK 525 million (429)
- EBITA increased 28 per cent to SEK 650 million (508), corresponding to a margin of 5.9 per cent (8.4)
- Adjusted EBITA, excluding items affecting comparability, increased 44 per cent to SEK 788 million (547). The adjusted EBITA margin was 7.1 per cent (9.0)
- Items affecting comparability amounted to SEK -138 million (-39), attributable to integration and synergy realisation
costs in connection with the acquisition of Aleris Omsorg, and to the restructure of Nytida
- Profit for the period totalled SEK 215 million (295)
- Earnings per share were SEK 2.52 (3.95) before and SEK 2.51 (3.94) after dilution
- Operating cash flow was SEK 1,418 million (648)
- Free cash flow totalled SEK 872 million (506)
- The Board proposes that a dividend of SEK 0.80 (1.10) per share be paid for 2019
Significant events
- During the quarter, the Board decided to confirm existing financial targets. Read more on page 16
- During the quarter, a buyback of 68,285 shares was implemented within the framework of Ambea's matching share plan
- During the quarter, Benno Eliasson was appointed new CFO. He is expected to assume the position at the beginning of the second quarter of 2020
- During the quarter, Ambea extended its existing financing agreement by one year until January 2022 and has an additional option for a one-year extension thereafter
- During the quarter, Ambea acquired two companies, one in Denmark and one in Sweden, and divested two units in Sweden. Read more on pages 7, 9 and 13
- After the end of the quarter, Ambea acquired an additional company in Denmark and divested one home-care operation in Sweden. Read more on pages 7 and 13
- After the end of the quarter, a restructuring programme was initiated in Norway. The expected savings effect on a full-year basis is SEK 30 million, gradually increasing from the second quarter of 2020. Items affecting comparability of about SEK 45 million are expected to be charged to the first six months of 2020. Read more on page 11.
Consolidated key figures
| 2019 | 2019 | 2018 | ∆2 | 2019 | 2019 | 2018 | ∆3 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK million | Oct-Dec | Oct-Dec1 excl. IFRS 16 |
Oct-Dec | % | Jan-Dec | Jan-Dec1 excl. IFRS 16 |
Jan-Dec | % |
| Net sales | 2,804 | 2,804 | 1,550 | 81 | 11,040 | 11,040 | 6,076 | 82 |
| EBITA | 145 | 121 | 85 | 71 | 650 | 556 | 508 | 28 |
| Operating margin, EBITA (%) | 5.2 | 4.3 | 5.5 | 5.9 | 5.0 | 8.4 | ||
| Adjusted EBITA | 154 | 130 | 120 | 28 | 788 | 694 | 547 | 44 |
| Operating margin, adjusted EBITA (%) | 5.5 | 4.6 | 7.7 | 7.1 | 6.3 | 9.0 | ||
| Operating profit, EBIT | 110 | 86 | 64 | 72 | 525 | 431 | 429 | 22 |
| Operating margin, EBIT (%) | 3.9 | 3.0 | 4.1 | 4.8 | 3.9 | 7.1 | ||
| Profit/loss after tax | 36 | 48 | 32 | 13 | 215 | 265 | 295 | -27 |
| Earnings/loss per share before dilution, SEK | 0.39 | 0.50 | 0.43 | -9 | 2.52 | 3.10 | 3.95 | -36 |
| Earnings/loss per share after dilution, SEK | 0.39 | 0.50 | 0.43 | -9 | 2.51 | 3.09 | 3.94 | -36 |
| Operating cash flow | 562 | 380 | 202 | 178 | 1,418 | 707 | 648 | 117 |
| Free cash flow | 471 | 330 | 149 | 216 | 872 | 321 | 506 | 72 |
For definitions of key figures, see Note 9
1 Alternative performance measures.
2 Relates to the change between October-December 2018 and October-December 2019 with account for IFRS 16.
3 Relates to the change between 2018 and 2019 with account for IFRS 16.
Comments from Fredrik Gren, President and CEO
Increased operating profit. New measures in Norway
As we close the books on the fourth quarter, we can look back on a year when Ambea's largest-ever acquisition was integrated, while we simultaneously opened more new operations than ever before. In the coming year, the high rate of new-starts will continue and we will be taking the next step to improve the margins of care operations acquired from Aleris. In Norway, additional measures will now be initiated and continue throughout 2020. The aim is to lower administrative costs, but also to secure close leadership in our units and to strengthen the central support functions.
In the fourth quarter, net sales amounted to SEK 2,804 million (1,550). Own Management accounted for 73 per cent (70) of net sales. Adjusted EBITA rose 28 per cent year-on-year to SEK 154 million (120). Excluding the effects of IFRS 16, adjusted EBITA rose 8 per cent to SEK 130 million.
During the quarter, net sales rose SEK 1,254 million, corresponding to 81 per cent, mainly attributable to the acquisition of Aleris Omsorg. Organic net sales rose 1.0 per cent. In Own Management, net sales rose from SEK 1,081 million to SEK 2,045 million, positively impacted by the acquisition of Aleris and new unit start-ups.
Adjusted EBITA rose 28 per cent to SEK 154 million, mainly attributable to favourable occupancy rates in existing units, a changed contract mix, acquisitions and synergy realisations. IFRS 16 had a positive impact of SEK 24 million on earnings. The continued high rate of new-starts in Vardaga had a negative effect on earnings in the short term, but is creating new opportunities for growth ahead. Favourable occupancy rates and cost control in Vardaga's existing units continued. Nytida's margin continued to improve year-on-year due to the structure programme that was completed in Individual and Family during spring 2019. Altiden completed two acquisitions, which led to higher costs during the quarter, but creates good conditions for the coming years. During the quarter, Klara's subscription services continued to show a positive sales and profitability trend year-on-year.
During the quarter, we saw a seasonal decline in demand for Stendi's services in Norway, which we commented on in the Q3 report. The transition in Norway will continue throughout 2020 and in February, it was decided to implement a major initiative in Stendi to reduce the margin gap by significantly reducing the number of local offices and strengthening central functions. In addition, we will be taking steps to strengthen the close leadership in our operations. The programme is expected to yield gradual effects from the second quarter of 2020 with annual savings of SEK 30 million. The programme is expected to have full effect from the end of 2020. Realisation of the programme will generate total items affecting comparability of SEK 45 million, which will be charged to the first and second quarters of 2020.
During the quarter, Vardaga opened two nursing homes with a total of 111 beds, and Nytida opened one group home with six beds and one supportive living facility for adults with 16 beds.
At the end of the quarter, the number of beds and placements in the pipeline was 2,309, corresponding to 27 per cent of the total number of beds and placements under own management. After the end of the quarter, Altiden secured a contract for new nursing homes under own management in the Municipality of Greve, together with our construction partner in Denmark.
Acquisitions are a key component of Ambea's growth and the two acquisitions completed in Denmark are in line with our strategy to increase our proportion of operations under own management and of residential care for people with disabilities. We are now looking forward to integrating them into Ambea's management model and continuing our growth journey in Denmark.
During the quarter, we secured management contracts corresponding to annual sales of SEK 66 million, but lost contracts corresponding to SEK 70 million. During the quarter, the municipalities announced that contracts with annual sales of SEK 24 million would be retaken.
The recognition of Ambea's quality management continued in the fourth quarter when Stendi received an innovation award for the development of a business system that provides a better overview for operational managers.
We are now looking forward to 2020, where we will be focused on a transition with measures to improve margins in Norway, a large number of new-starts under own management in Sweden and the integration of our new acquisitions in Denmark.
Fredrik Gren
Group
Fourth quarter
Net sales
Net sales rose 81 per cent to SEK 2,804 million (1,550). Organic sales growth was 1.0 per cent year-on-year.
Net sales in Own Management amounted to SEK 2,045 million (1,081), up 89 per cent compared with the year-earlier period due to the acquisition of Aleris Omsorg and start-up units.
Net sales in Contract Management amounted to SEK 690 million (386). The yearon-year sales growth was positively impacted by the acquisition of Aleris Omsorg, but offset by contracts terminated in 2018 and 2019. Excluding the acquisition, sales growth in Contract Management was SEK 27 million year-on-year.
Net sales in Staffing declined 17 per cent to SEK 69 million (83).
Earnings
EBIT rose 72 per cent to SEK 110 million (64), representing a margin of 3.9 per cent (4.1).
EBITA rose 71 per cent to SEK 145 million (85). The EBITA margin was 5.2 per cent (5.5). EBITA for the quarter was impacted by items affecting comparability of SEK -9 million (-35), attributable to integration and synergy-realisation costs for the acquisition of Aleris Omsorg.
Adjusted EBITA for the quarter rose 28 per cent to SEK 154 million (120). Completed acquisitions, synergy realisations from acquisitions and start-up units had a positive impact on earnings, while ongoing new-starts had a negative impact. The adjusted EBITA margin was 5.5 per cent (7.7). Excluding the effects of IFRS 16, the adjusted EBITA margin was 4.6 per cent (7.7). IFRS 16 had a positive impact of SEK 24 million on EBITA during the quarter.
Net financial items
During the quarter, net financial items amounted to SEK -63 million (-10). The change was due to an amount of SEK 39 million from the effects of IFRS 16 and increased interest expense associated with financing the acquisition of Aleris Omsorg.
Income tax
Tax expense for the period was SEK 11 million (22), corresponding to an effective tax rate of 23 per cent (41).
Profit for the period
Profit for the period totalled SEK 36 million (32), corresponding to earnings per share of SEK 0.39 (0.43) before dilution and SEK 0.39 (0.43) after dilution.
Net sales by segment October-December 2019
Net sales by contract model October-December 2019
Distribution of net sales
| Net sales by segment | 2019 Oct-Dec |
2018 Oct-Dec |
|---|---|---|
| Vardaga | 33% | 36% |
| Nytida | 33% | 49% |
| Stendi | 27% | 10% |
| Altiden | 5% | - |
| Klara | 2% | 5% |
| Total | 100% | 100% |
| Net sales by contract model | 2019 Oct-Dec |
2018 Oct-Dec |
|---|---|---|
| Own Management | 73% | 70% |
| Contract Management | 25% | 25% |
| Staffing | 2% | 5% |
| Total | 100% | 100% |
Distribution of net sales
| Own Management | Contract Management Staffing Total |
|||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK million | 2019 Oct-Dec |
2018 Oct-Dec |
% | 2019 Oct-Dec |
2018 Oct-Dec |
% | 2019 Oct-Dec |
2018 Oct-Dec |
% | 2019 Oct-Dec |
2018 Oct-Dec |
% |
| Vardaga | 554 | 286 | 94 | 361 | 274 | 32 | – | – | – | 915 | 560 | 63 |
| Nytida | 787 | 642 | 23 | 132 | 112 | 18 | – | – | – | 919 | 754 | 22 |
| Stendi | 689 | 153 | 350 | 81 | – | – | – | – | – | 770 | 153 | 403 |
| Altiden | 16 | – | – | 115 | – | – | – | – | – | 131 | – | – |
| Klara | – | – | – | – | – | – | 69 | 83 | -17 | 69 | 83 | -17 |
| Group | 2,045 | 1,081 | 89 | 690 | 386 | 79 | 69 | 83 | -17 | 2,804 | 1,550 | 81 |
Own Management – total in operation, including acquisitions
| OB | Change | CB | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK million | Units | Beds/Place ments |
Units | Beds/Place ments |
Units | Beds/Place ments |
||
| Vardaga – beds | 46 | 2,433 | 2 | 1121 | 48 | 2,545 | ||
| Vardaga – home-care customers | - | 2,270 | - | 702 | - | 2,340 | ||
| Nytida – beds | 220 | 2,391 | 1 | -233 | 221 | 2,368 | ||
| Nytida – placements | 944 | 2,7704 | - | - | 94 | 2,770 | ||
| Stendi – beds | 421 | 905 | -5 | -37 | 416 | 868 | ||
| Stendi – home-care customers | - | 19 | - | - | - | 19 | ||
| Altiden – beds | 3 | 35 | 6 | 51 | 9 | 86 | ||
| Altiden – home-care customers | - | 2,046 | - | -60 | - | 1,986 | ||
| Total beds and placements | 784 | 8,534 | 4 | 103 | 788 | 8,637 | ||
| Total home-care customers | - | 4,335 | - | 10 | - | 4,345 |
Own Management – pipeline
| Quarterly change | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK million | OB | Opened during the quarter |
New during the quarter5 |
CB | |||||
| Vardaga | 1,934 | 111 | 160 | 1,983 | |||||
| Nytida – beds | 201 | 22 | - | 179 | |||||
| Nytida – placements | 706 | - | - | 70 | |||||
| Stendi | - | - | - | - | |||||
| Altiden | 77 | - | - | 77 | |||||
| Total | 2,282 | 133 | 160 | 2,309 |
Contract Management – pipeline
| Allocation decisions during the quarter7 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK million | Units | Beds | Annual revenue | during the quarter Annual revenue8 |
|||
| Won | 10 | 136 | 66 | 150 | |||
| Renewed confidence | 3 | 206 | 164 | 147 | |||
| Lost | 3 | 149 | 70 | 31 | |||
| Handed back to municipal management | 5 | 38 | 24 | 113 |
1 Includes refurbishment of existing unit, which led to an additional bed.
2 Net change that includes the divestment of a home-care operation in Norrköping and the acquisition of Famntaget.
3 The net change in number of units and beds includes the divestment of a residential treatment centre for substance abuse with 45 beds.
4 Opening balance adjusted by 3 units and 44 placements for the acquisition of Pusselbiten school.
5 New refers to the total sum of contracts signed and units under construction. For more information about expected opening dates, refer to Own Management – pipeline under ambea.com/investor-relations/
6 Opening balance adjusted by 30 placements.
7 Allocation decisions during the quarter refer to decisions received by Ambea during the quarter regarding contracts that are to be handed back or started up. The period of time between allocation and handback/start-up ranges from a couple of months to one year. About 9-12 months for Vardaga, and 6-9 months for Nytida.
8 Shows the contracts started up or handed back during the quarter and their annual revenue.
Group
January-December
Net sales
Net sales rose 82 per cent to SEK 11,040 million (6,076). Organic sales growth was 1.3 per cent year-on-year.
Net sales in Own Management amounted to SEK 8,029 million (4,166), up 93 per cent compared with the year-earlier period, mainly due to the acquisition of Aleris Omsorg and to start-up units.
Net sales in Contract Management amounted to SEK 2,719 million (1589), up 71 per cent. The year-on-year sales growth was due to the acquisition of Aleris Omsorg, but was offset by contracts terminated in 2018 and 2019.
Net sales in Staffing declined 9 per cent to SEK 292 million (321).
Earnings
Operating profit (EBIT) rose 22 per cent to SEK 525 million (429), representing a margin of 4.8 per cent (7.1).
EBITA rose 28 per cent to SEK 650 million (508). The EBITA margin was 5.9 per cent (8.4). EBITA for the period was impacted by items affecting comparability of SEK -138 million (-39), attributable to integration and synergy-realisation costs for the acquisition of Aleris Omsorg and to the restructure of overlapping capacity in Nytida.
Adjusted EBITA for the period rose 44 per cent to SEK 788 million (547). Completed acquisitions, acquired units from Aleris Omsorg and new start-up units had a positive impact on earnings, while ongoing new-starts had a negative impact on earnings. The adjusted EBITA margin was 7.1 per cent (9.0). Excluding the effects of IFRS 16, the adjusted EBITA margin was 6.3 per cent. IFRS 16 had a positive impact of SEK 95 million on EBITA for the period.
Net financial items
Net financial items amounted to SEK -249 million (-38) for the period. The change was due to an amount of SEK 158 million from the effects of IFRS 16 and increased interest expense associated with financing the acquisition of Aleris Omsorg.
Income tax
Tax expense for the period was SEK 61 million (96), corresponding to a tax rate of 22 per cent (25).
Profit for the period
Profit for the period totalled SEK 215 million (295), corresponding to earnings per share of SEK 2.52 (3.95) before dilution and SEK 2.51 (3.94) after dilution.
Net sales by segment January–December 2019
Net sales by contract model January–December 2019
Distribution of net sales
| Net sales by segment | 2019 Jan-Dec |
2018 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|
| Vardaga | 32% | 37% |
| Nytida | 33% | 49% |
| Stendi | 28% | 9% |
| Altiden | 4% | – |
| Klara | 3% | 5% |
| Total | 100% | 100% |
| Net sales by contract model | 2019 Jan-Dec |
2018 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|
| Own Management | 72% | 69% |
| Contract Management | 25% | 26% |
| Staffing | 3% | 5% |
| Total | 100% | 100% |
Distribution of net sales
| Own Management | Contract Management Staffing |
Total | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK million | 2019 Jan-Dec |
2018 Jan-Dec |
% | 2019 Jan-Dec |
2018 Jan-Dec |
% | 2019 Jan-Dec |
2018 Jan-Dec |
% | 2019 Jan-Dec |
2018 Jan-Dec |
% |
| Vardaga | 2,061 | 1,118 | 84 | 1,433 | 1,106 | 30 | – | – | – | 3,494 | 2,224 | 57 |
| Nytida | 3,173 | 2,500 | 27 | 491 | 483 | 2 | – | – | – | 3,664 | 2,983 | 23 |
| Stendi | 2,736 | 548 | 399 | 370 | – | – | – | – | – | 3,106 | 548 | 467 |
| Altiden | 59 | – | – | 425 | – | – | – | – | – | 484 | – | – |
| Klara | – | – | – | – | – | – | 292 | 321 | -9 | 292 | 321 | -9 |
| Group | 8,029 | 4,166 | 93 | 2,719 | 1,589 | 71 | 292 | 321 | -9 | 11,040 | 6,076 | 82 |
Cash flow
| SEK million | 2019 Oct-Dec |
2018 Oct-Dec |
2019 Jan-Dec |
2018 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital | 222 | 77 | 968 | 465 |
| Cash flow from changes in working capital | 274 | 88 | 15 | 74 |
| From operating activities | 495 | 165 | 983 | 538 |
| Cash flow from investing activities (excluding acquisitions/divestments and investments in financial assets) |
-24 | -16 | -110 | -32 |
| Free cash flow | 471 | 149 | 872 | 506 |
Free cash flow for the quarter amounted to SEK 471 million (149). The year-on-year increase in free cash flow was due to the effects of IFRS 16 and reduced tied-up working capital due to the favourable transition dates.
During the period, the higher proportion of Own Management operations had a negative impact on tied-up working capital, entailing an increase in prepaid rents. Tied-up working capital was also adversely impacted during the period by the homecare unit acquired from Aleris Omsorg.
The adoption of IFRS 16 had a positive impact of SEK 142 million on cash flow from operating activities year-on-year. For the January to December period, the effects of IFRS 16 amounted to SEK 551 million year-on-year.
Financial position
| SEK million | 31 Dec 2019 |
31 Dec 20191 excl. IFRS 16 |
31 Dec 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net interest-bearing debt | 7,917 | 3,213 | 1,993 |
| Equity/assets ratio (%) | 29.2 | 44.6 | 46.8 |
| Net debt/Rolling 12 months adjusted EBITDA | 5.3 | 4.0 | 3.3 |
For definitions of key figures, see Note 9
At 31 December 2019, net debt amounted to SEK 7,917 million (1,993), or 5.3 times 12-months adjusted EBITDA. The increase in net debt was attributable to higher borrowing within existing credit frameworks due to the acquisition of Aleris's care operations and to a lease liability recognised in accordance with IFRS 16.
At the balance-sheet date, equity amounted to SEK 4,036 million, compared with SEK 2,725 million at 31 December 2018. The adoption of IFRS 16 had a negative impact of SEK 50 million on equity.
1 Alternative performance measures.
Vardaga
At Vardaga's just over 100 residential care facilities across Sweden, we provide elderly care where every day is as meaningful as the next. Every one of our nursing homes, short-term accommodation units, home care and day services offers a high level of expertise and a safe environment. Our employees ensure quality of life and safety for every care receiver.
Quarter
Vardaga's net sales rose 63 per cent year-on-year to SEK 915 million (560).
Net sales in Own Management amounted to SEK 554 million (286), up 94 per cent due to the acquisition of Aleris Omsorg and to newly opened units.
Net sales in Contract Management amounted to SEK 361 million (274). The 32 per cent increase was due to a positive contribution from the acquisition of Aleris Omsorg, reduced by contracts lost in existing operations. During the quarter, Vardaga's net loss on the allocation of new contacts amounted to SEK 36 million. During the quarter, new contracts corresponding to annual revenue of SEK 102 million were started, while contracts corresponding to annual revenue of SEK 112 million were terminated or handed back to the municipality.
EBITA rose 15 per cent to SEK 39 million (34). The acquisition of Aleris Omsorg and favourable occupancy rates in Own Management units already started up had a positive impact on EBITA, while costs for new start-ups were charged to earnings.
The EBITA margin was 4.3 per cent (6.1). Excluding the effects of IFRS 16, the margin declined 3.4 percentage points to 2.7 per cent. The margin decline was attributable to a higher number of start-ups under Own Management and to the acquisition of Aleris Omsorg. The EBITA margin for comparable units rose 2.8 percentage points excluding the effects of IFRS 16, mainly attributable to a growing proportion of Own Management operations and favourable occupancy rates.
During the quarter, Famntaget Omsorg was acquired and one home-care operation in Norrköping was divested. After the end of the quarter, one home-care operation in Nacka was divested as part of a strategic review of the home-care segment.
January-December period
Vardaga's net sales rose 57 per cent year-on-year to SEK 3,494 million (2,224).
Net sales in Own Management amounted to SEK 2,061 million (1,118), up 84 per cent due to the acquisition of Aleris Omsorg and to newly opened units.
Net sales in Contract Management amounted to SEK 1,433 million (1,106). The 30 per cent increase was due to a positive contribution from the acquisition of Aleris Omsorg, reduced by contracts lost in existing operations.
EBITA rose 31 per cent to SEK 207 million (159). The acquisition of Aleris Omsorg and higher occupancy rates in newly opened units under start-up made a positive contribution, while ongoing start-ups of new operations and contracts lost had a negative impact.
The EBITA margin was 5.9 per cent (7.1). The lower margin was mainly due to the acquisition of Aleris Omsorg combined with new unit start-ups. Excluding the effects of IFRS 16, the EBITA margin was 4.3 per cent.
| SEK million | 2019 Oct-Dec |
2019 Oct-Dec1 excl. IFRS 16 |
2018 Oct-Dec |
∆2 % |
2019 Jan-Dec |
2019 Jan-Dec1 excl. IFRS 16 |
2018 Jan-Dec |
∆3 % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 915 | 915 | 560 | 63 | 3,494 | 3,494 | 2,224 | 57 |
| EBITA | 39 | 25 | 34 | 15 | 207 | 150 | 159 | 30 |
| Operating margin, EBITA (%) | 4.3 | 2.7 | 6.1 | 5.9 | 4.3 | 7.1 | ||
| Operating margin EBITA comparable units (%) | 11.1 | 9.6 | 6.8 | 12.4 | 10.7 | 8.2 |
1 Alternative performance measures.
2 Relates to the change between October-December 2018 and October-December 2019 with account for IFRS 16.3
Relates to the change between 2018 and 2019 with account for IFRS 16.4 Includes the effects of IFRS 16 as of Q1 2019.
Vardaga's operating margin (EBITA) RTM4 %
Own Management – total in operation
| OB | Quarterly change | CB | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Units | Beds | Units | Beds | Units | Beds | |
| Beds | 46 | 2,433 | 2 | 1121 | 48 | 2,545 |
| Home-care customers | – | 2,270 | - | 702 | - | 2,340 |
Own Management – pipeline
| Quarterly change | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OB | Opened during the quarter |
New during the quarter2 |
CB | |||
| Beds | 1,934 | 111 | 160 | 1,983 |
Contract Management – pipeline
| Allocation decisions during the quarter3 | Started up/terminated during the quarter |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Units | Beds | Annual revenue | Annual revenue 4 |
|
| Won | 1 | 65 | 34 | 102 |
| Renewed confidence | 2 | 110 | 71 | 82 |
| Lost | 3 | 149 | 70 | 9 |
| Handed back to municipal management | - | - | - | 103 |
1 Includes refurbishment of existing unit, which led to an additional bed.
2 Net change that includes the divestment of a home-care operation in Norrköping and the acquisition of Famntaget.
3 New refers to the total sum of contracts signed and units under construction. For more information about expected opening dates, refer to Own Management – pipeline under ambea.com/investor-relations/
4 Allocation decisions during the quarter refer to decisions received by Ambea during the quarter regarding contracts that are to be handed back or started up. The period of time between allocation and handback/start-up varies, but is generally about 9-12 months for Vardaga.
5 Shows the contracts started up or handed back during the quarter and their annual revenue.
Nytida
Nytida provides support and care for children, young people and adults with lifelong disabilities and psychosocial problems. We provide residential care, day services, support for individuals and families, and schools in approximately 400 units across Sweden. Using proven models and in-depth knowledge, our 8,500 employees help to strengthen the ability of individuals to live an independent life.
Quarter
Net sales rose 22 per cent to SEK 919 million (754).
Net sales in Own Management amounted to SEK 787 million (642), up 23 per cent. This growth was attributable to the acquisition of Aleris Omsorg and to start-up units.
Net sales in Contract Management amounted to SEK 132 million (112). The 18 per cent increase was due to a positive contribution from the acquisition of Aleris Omsorg and new units. During the quarter, Nytida secured contracts corresponding to an annual volume of SEK 32 million, while municipalities announced that contracts with annual revenue of SEK 24 million would be retaken. During the quarter, new contracts corresponding to annual sales of SEK 48 million were started up, while the effects of lost contracts that were terminated amounted to annual revenue of SEK 22 million.
EBITA rose 43 per cent to SEK 120 million (84). Favourable occupancy rates in established Own Management units had a positive impact on earnings, while acquired units had a negative impact during the quarter. During the quarter, the trend in Individual and Family made a positive contribution year-on-year.
During the quarter, the implementation of activities linked to the previously announced programme to optimise overlapping capacity continued. The positive earnings effect of the action programme improved, compared with the third quarter.
The EBITA margin was 13.0 per cent (11.2). Excluding the effects of IFRS 16, the EBITA rose 0.9 percentage points to 12.1 per cent.
In the fourth quarter, a residential treatment centre for substance abuse was divested as part of the review of overlapping capacity following the acquisition of Aleris's care operations.
January-December period
Net sales rose 23 per cent to SEK 3,664 million (2,982).
Net sales in Own Management amounted to SEK 3,173 million (2,500), up 27 per cent. This growth was attributable to the acquisition of Aleris Omsorg and to start-up units.
Net sales in Contract Management amounted to SEK 491 million (483), up 2 per cent, where growth was attributable to the acquisition of Aleris Omsorg and start-up units, but reduced by previously terminated contracts.
EBITA rose 39 per cent to SEK 512 million (369). The acquisition of Aleris Omsorg made a positive contribution. A programme to reduce overlapping operations due to the acquisition of Aleris commenced in the first quarter. The annual effect of the programme is an estimated SEK 24 million. The earnings effect is expected to be gradual, starting in the second quarter and reaching full effect in 2020.
The EBITA margin was 14.0 per cent (12.3).
| SEK million | 2019 Oct-Dec |
2019 Oct-Dec1 excl. IFRS 16 |
2018 Oct-Dec |
∆2 % |
2019 Jan-Dec |
2019 Jan-Dec1 excl. IFRS 16 |
2018 Jan-Dec |
∆3 % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 919 | 919 | 754 | 22 | 3,664 | 3,664 | 2,982 | 23 |
| EBITA | 120 | 112 | 84 | 43 | 512 | 482 | 369 | 39 |
| Operating margin, EBITA (%) | 13.1 | 12.1 | 11.2 | 14.0 | 13.1 | 12.3 |
Nytida's operating margin (EBITA) RTM4 %
2 Relates to the change between October-December 2018 and October-December 2019 with account for IFRS 16.3 Relates to the change between 2018 and 2019 with account for IFRS 16.4 Includes the effects of IFRS 16 as of Q1 2019.
1 Alternative performance measures.
Own Management – total in operation
| OB Beds/ |
Quarterly change1 Beds/ |
CB Beds/ |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Units | Placements | Units | Placements | Units | Placements | ||
| Beds | 220 | 2,391 | 1 | -23 | 221 | 2,368 | |
| Placements | 942 | 2,7702 | - | - | 94 | 2,770 |
Own Management – pipeline
| Quarterly change | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OB | Opened during the quarter |
New during the quarter3 |
CB | ||||
| Beds | 201 | 22 | - | 179 | |||
| Placements | 704 | - | - | 70 |
Contract Management – pipeline
| Allocation decisions during the quarter5 | Started up/terminated during the quarter |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Units | Beds | Annual revenue | Annual revenue 6 |
|
| Won | 9 | 71 | 32 | 48 |
| Renewed confidence | - | - | - | 65 |
| Lost | - | - | - | 22 |
| Handed back to municipal management | 5 | 38 | 24 | - |
1 The net change in number of units and beds includes the divestment of a residential treatment centre for substance abuse with 45 beds.
2 Opening balance adjusted by 3 operations and 44 placements for the acquisition of Pusselbiten school.
3 New refers to the total sum of contracts signed and units under construction. For more information about expected opening dates, refer to Own Management – pipeline under ambea.com/investor-relations/
4 Opening balance adjusted by 30 placements.
5 Allocation decisions during the quarter mean that Ambea received decisions during the quarter about contracts that are to be handed back or started up. The period of time between allocation and handback/start-up varies, but is generally about 6-9 months for Nytida.
6 Shows the contracts started up or handed back during the quarter and their annual revenue.
Stendi
Stendi is the largest care provider in Norway and runs nationwide operations in support and residential care for adults, children and young people. We also provide personal assistance, elderly care and home care. We have about 5,000 employees and more than 400 units across Norway.
Quarter
Net sales rose 403 per cent to SEK 770 million (153). The increase was largely due to the acquisition of Aleris Omsorg. During the quarter, acquired units with low occupancy rates were closed down in line with previously communicated decisions, which had a negative impact on sales. Previously announced cost savings in Children and Youth had a negative impact on sales. The currency effect on sales in comparable units had a positive impact of SEK 1 million year-on-year.
Net sales in Own Management amounted to SEK 689 million (153), up 350 per cent. This growth was attributable to the acquisition of Aleris Omsorg.
Net sales in Contract Management amounted to SEK 81 million (0), and the entire increase was attributable to the acquisition of Aleris's care operations.
EBITA was SEK -6 million (4). The deterioration in earnings was mainly a result of the weak occupancy trend, which could not be fully compensated by staffing.
In the first quarter, a restructuring programme was launched in Stendi to implement Ambea's operational model. In the fourth quarter, the effects of the programme continued to have a positive impact on earnings.
After the end of the quarter, a restructuring programme was initiated in Norway. The aim of the programme is to centralise support functions and strengthen local leadership. The programme is expected to achieve annual savings of about SEK 30 million, which will be realised gradually as of the second quarter of 2020. Items affecting comparability of about SEK 45 million are expected to be charged to the first six months of 2020. The programme is expected to have full effect by the end of 2020.
The EBITA margin was -0.8 per cent (2.6).
January-December period
Net sales amounted to SEK 3,106 million (548). The increase was largely due to the acquisition of Aleris Omsorg. The currency effect on sales in comparable, existing units had a positive impact of SEK 3 million year-on-year.
Net sales in Own Management amounted to SEK 2,736 million (548), up 399 per cent. This growth was attributable to the acquisition of Aleris Omsorg.
Net sales in Contract Management amounted to SEK 370 million (0), and the entire increase was attributable to the acquisition of Aleris's care operations. Two contracts were terminated during the period.
EBITA was SEK 44 million (33). In the first quarter, a restructuring programme with a high percentage of own employees commenced to ensure quality and economic stability. During the period, available capacity in acquired units was closed down, and the costs were charged to the acquisition balance sheet for Aleris's care operations. For more information, refer to Note 5. The annual effects of the closed units are expected to be about SEK 8 million. The programme showed a positive impact on earnings from the second quarter.
The EBITA margin was 1.4 per cent (6.0).
| SEK million | 2019 Oct-Dec |
2019 Oct-Dec1 excl. IFRS 16 |
2018 Oct-Dec |
∆2 % |
2019 Jan-Dec |
2019 Jan-Dec1 excl. IFRS 16 |
2018 Jan-Dec |
∆3 % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 770 | 770 | 153 | 403 | 3,106 | 3,106 | 548 | 467 |
| EBITA | -6 | -8 | 4 | n/a | 44 | 36 | 33 | 30 |
| Operating margin, EBITA (%) | -0.8 | -1.0 | 2.6 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 6.0 |
1 Alternative performance measures.
2 Relates to the change between October-December 2018 and October-December 2019 with account for IFRS 16.3 Relates to the change between 2018 and 2019 with account for IFRS 16.4 Includes the effects of IFRS 16 as of Q1 2019.
Stendi's operating margin (EBITA) RTM4 %
Own Management – total in operation
| Units | OB Beds/ Placements |
Units | Quarterly change Beds/ Placements |
CB Units |
Beds/ Placements |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beds | 421 | 905 | -5 | -37 | 416 | 868 |
| Home-care customers | – | 19 | - | - | - | 19 |
Own Management – pipeline
| Quarterly change | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opened during the New during the OB quarter quarter1 |
||||||
| Beds | – - |
- | - |
Contract Management – pipeline
| Allocation decisions during the quarter2 | Started up/terminated during the quarter |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Units | Beds | Annual revenue | Annual revenue 3 |
|
| Won | - | - - |
- | |
| Renewed confidence | 1 | 96 | 94 | - |
| Lost | - | - - |
- | |
| Handed back to municipal management | - | - - |
10 |
1 New refers to the total sum of contracts signed and units under construction. For more information about expected opening dates, refer to Own Management – pipeline under ambea.com/investor-relations/
2 Allocation decisions during the quarter mean that Ambea received decisions during the quarter about contracts that
are to be handed back or started up. The period of time between allocation and handback/start-up varies.
3 Shows the contracts started up or handed back during the quarter and their annual revenue.
Altiden
Altiden is the largest private care provider in Denmark, with operations comprising elderly care, home care, rehabilitation and disability care. All over Denmark, we provide skilled care services based on respect. Approximately 1,000 employees ensure quality of life and a safe environment with a focus on development.
Quarter
Net sales amounted to SEK 131 million (0). All of Altiden's operations comprise units from the acquisition of Aleris Omsorg.
Net sales in Own Management amounted to SEK 16 million (0). After the end of the quarter, the Municipality of Greve awarded the contract to build a new nursing home under own management in the municipality to Altiden and its construction partner.
Net sales in Contract Management amounted to SEK 115 million (0). No new allocation decisions were announced during the quarter. No management contracts were started up or terminated during the quarter.
EBITA was SEK 0 million (0). EBITA was negatively impacted by acquisition costs of SEK 2 million.
The EBITA margin was 0.1 per cent (0).
During the quarter, Casablanca Bo & Ehrverv ApS, which provides residential care for people with disabilities, was acquired. An agreement to acquire Vivamus A/S was signed during the quarter. Vivamus A/S provides residential care for people with disabilities in the Copenhagen region.
January-December period
Net sales amounted to SEK 484 million (0). All of Altiden's operations comprise units from the acquisition of Aleris Omsorg.
Net sales in Own Management amounted to SEK 59 million (0). During the period, the start-up of opened operations developed better than planned due to an improved occupancy trend.
Net sales in Contract Management amounted to SEK 425 million (0). No new allocation decisions were announced during the period. No management contracts were started up or terminated during the quarter.
EBITA was SEK -12 million (0). EBITA was negatively impacted by higher costs for building up a separate organisation in Altiden and strengthening that organisation for future growth. Earnings were negatively impacted by a loan loss reserve of SEK 5 million for a management contract, and acquisition costs of SEK 2 million.
The EBITA margin was -2.5 per cent (0).
| SEK million | 2019 Oct-Dec |
2019 Oct-Dec1 excl. IFRS 16 |
2018 Oct-Dec |
∆2 % |
2019 Jan-Dec |
2019 Jan-Dec1 excl. IFRS 16 |
2018 Jan-Dec |
∆3 % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 131 | 131 | – | – | 484 | 484 | – | – |
| EBITA | 0 | 0 | – | – | -12 | -12 | – | – |
| Operating margin, EBITA (%) | 0.1 | 0.1 | – | -2.5 | -2.5 | – |
1 Alternative performance measures.
2 Relates to the change between October-December 2018 and October-December 2019 with account for IFRS 16.3
Relates to the change between 2018 and 2019 with account for IFRS 16.
Own Management – total in operation
| Units | OB Beds/ Placements |
Units | Quarterly change Beds/ Placements |
Units | CB Beds/ Placements |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beds | 3 35 |
6 | 51 | 9 86 |
||
| Home-care customers | – 2,046 |
- | -60 | - 1,986 |
Own Management – pipeline
| Quarterly change | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OB | Opened during the quarter |
New during thequarter1 |
CB | ||||
| Beds | 77 | - | - | 77 |
Contract Management – pipeline
| Allocation decisions during the quarter2 | Started up/terminated during the quarter |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Units | Beds | Annual revenue | Annual revenue3 | |
| Won | – | – – |
– | |
| Renewed confidence | – | – – |
– | |
| Lost | – | – – |
– | |
| Handed back to municipal management | – | – – |
– |
1 New refers to the total sum of signed contracts and units under construction. For more information about expected opening dates, refer to Own Management – pipeline under ambea.com/investor-relations/
2 Allocation decisions during the quarter mean that Ambea received decisions during the quarter about contracts that
are to be handed back or started up. The period of time between allocation and handback/start-up varies.
3 Shows the contracts started up or handed back during the quarter and their annual revenue.
Klara
Klara is one of Sweden's leading providers of staffing services for social care. We are an authorised staffing company and are ISO certified. With personal service and long experience in the industry, Klara provides the best staffing solutions for both public and private clients. We mediate thousands of assignments every year and conduct operations throughout Sweden.
Quarter
Net sales declined 17 per cent to SEK 69 million (83). Two thirds of sales comprise revenue from customers in the public sector. The decrease was attributable to a negative trend in temporary staffing services to the private customer segment due to the introduction of VAT liability for sales. The decline was partly offset by increased sales in Klara Team, which offers qualified on-call services on a subscription basis.
EBITA was SEK 7 million (4), representing a margin of 10.1 per cent (4.8). The performance of Klara Team and effects of the completed adaptation of administrative costs continued to make a positive contribution.
January-December period
Net sales declined 9 per cent to SEK 292 million (321). Two thirds of sales comprise revenue from customers in the public sector. The decline was the result of a negative trend, primarily in the supply of temporary doctors and nurses. The lower sales were partly offset by increased sales in Klara Team, which offers qualified on-call services on a subscription basis.
EBITA was SEK 25 million (16), representing a margin of 8.6 per cent (5.0). The performance of Klara Team and effects of the completed adaptation of administrative costs made a positive contribution.
In June 2018, the Supreme Administrative Court issued a decision regarding VAT liability for staffing agencies supplying temporary care staff. For Klara, these new guidelines from the Swedish Tax Agency entail that, as of 1 July 2019, the supply of temporary care staff to municipalities, counties and private social care companies is now classified as sales subject to VAT. Parts of the administrative cost-savings programme completed in 2018 specifically addressed the need to adapt the cost mass in the staffing operations. The change led to a lower rate of provision to private customers and thus lower sales.
| SEK million | 2019 Oct-Dec |
2019 Oct-Dec1 excl. IFRS 16 |
2018 Oct-Dec |
∆2 % |
2019 Jan-Dec |
2019 Jan-Dec1 excl. IFRS 16 |
2018 Jan-Dec |
∆3 % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 69 | 69 | 83 | -17 | 292 | 292 | 321 | -9 |
| EBITA | 7 | 7 | 4 | 75 | 25 | 25 | 16 | 56 |
| Operating margin, EBITA (%) | 10.1 | 10.1 | 4.8 | 8.6 | 8.6 | 5.0 |
1 Alternative performance measures.
2 Relates to the change between October-December 2018 and October-December 2019 with account for IFRS 16.3 Relates to the change between 2018 and 2019 with account for IFRS 16.
Other events
New share issue
Following authorisation at the Annual General Meeting (AGM) on 16 May, Ambea conducted a rights issue of 27,001,440 shares with the aim of repaying part of the financing of the acquisition of Aleris's care operations in Sweden, Norway and Denmark. The rights issue increased the number of shares in Ambea, which amounted to 94,436,757 on the last trading day of the quarter (31 December). Ambea generated proceeds of approximately SEK 1,200 million from the rights issue, and recognised issue expenses of SEK 19 million (SEK 15 million after tax).
Incentive programmes
The AGM on 16 May 2019 resolved to introduce two new long-term incentive programmes: (i) a warrant programme for Group management and (ii) a matching share plan for certain employees in the Ambea Group. Both programmes correspond essentially to the programmes adopted in 2017 and 2018. For further information about the programmes, see information from the AGM at ambea.com/investor-relations/ corporate-governance/shareholders-meeting/annual-general-meeting-2019/
Legal proceeding regarding social security costs for temporary staff in Norway Since the first quarter, through the acquisition of Aleris's care operations, Ambea has been involved in an ongoing legal proceeding in Norway regarding social security costs for temporary staff. Ambea's exposure as a result of this proceeding is limited to NOK 30 million, which has been reserved as a provision on the combined companies' balance sheet. Ambea is working actively to increase the proportion of permanent employees in the Norwegian operations.
In the third quarter, the District Court pronounced its decision. Of the 24 parties involved in the legal proceeding, two were considered entitled to social security costs for previously delivered services. Both the defendant and Ambea have appealed the judgement to the Court of Appeal.
Tax audit in Norway
The Norwegian Tax Administration had previously initiated an audit of Aleris's care operations' reporting of tax for temporary staff. The audit continued during the quarter and Ambea is waiting for feedback on the Tax Administration's assessment.
Tax audit in Sweden
In 2018, Ambea received a reassessment notice from the Swedish Tax Agency regarding VAT of SEK 12 million, including tax surcharges, for prior years in Ambea AB (publ). The reassessment was mainly related to input VAT on costs arising from the IPO in 2017. The company has appealed the Swedish Tax Agency's preliminary decision and is awaiting further assessment in the Administrative Court, which is why no provision has been made for the cost.
Legal dispute in Norway
During the quarter, lawsuits were filed against Ambea citing the previously communicated irregularities in Norway, which are described in the Q1 report for 2019. The dispute concerns circumstances that existed prior to the acquisition of Aleris's care operations in Norway, and estimated costs associated with the case have already been reserved in the combined companies' balance sheet.
Evaluation of financial targets
In connection with the acquisition of Aleris Omsorg, Ambea's Board announced that the company's financial targets would be evaluated in autumn 2019. During the quarter, the Board decided to confirm the existing financial targets. Ambea's financial targets are as follows:
| Growth | An annual growth rate of 8-10 per cent in total income through a combination of organic growth and acquisitions |
|---|---|
| Profitability | An adjusted EBITA margin of 9.5 per cent in the medium-term |
| Capital structure | The net debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio (excluding effects of |
| IFRS 16) should not exceed 3.25 times. However, net debt may | |
| temporarily exceed this figure, for example in connection with | |
| acquisitions. |
Dividend policy 30 per cent of profit for the year will be distributed. The proposed dividend should take Ambea's long-term growth opportunities, future earnings, financial position and general financial and operational circumstances into consideration.
Related-party transactions
During the quarter, no transactions took place between Ambea and its related parties that had any material impact on the company's position and earnings. The nature and volume of transactions remained unchanged during the period compared with the preceding year.
Events after the end of the quarter
On 9 January, Ambea became the owner of Vivamus A/S.
After the end of the quarter, a restructuring programme was initiated in Norway. The aim of the programme is to centralise support functions and strengthen local leadership. The programme is expected to achieve annual savings of about SEK 30 million, which will be realised gradually as of the second quarter of 2020. Items affecting comparability of about SEK 45 million are expected to be charged to the first six months of 2020. The programme is expected to have full effect by end of 2020.
Seasonal variations
Ambea's operating profit is affected by seasonal variations, weekends and public holidays.
Weekends and public holidays reduce Ambea's profitability due to higher personnel costs for inconvenient working hours. The first or second quarter is affected by Easter, depending on which quarter the Easter holiday falls, while the first and fourth quarter are affected by Christmas and New Year holidays. In the fourth quarter of 2019, the company was negatively effected by estimated seasonal effect of SEK 10 million compared to the same period last year.
The company's personnel costs are similarly affected when employees take out their holidays. For example, the company is most profitable in the third quarter, as employees usually take their holidays during July and August and therefore receive holiday pay that is continuously accrued throughout the year. Costs during the summer months are also generally lower due to a reduced schedule for central activities, such as mandatory training programmes and central initiatives, during this period.
Employees
The average number of full-time employees (FTEs) during the year was 13,214 (7,435), the increase is mainly due to acquisitions.
Parent Company
The Parent Company's earnings pertain to Group-wide costs. During the quarter, Parent Company net sales amounted to SEK 3 million (9). Quarterly loss after financial items totalled SEK -4 million (-5).
Risks and uncertainties
Ambea is exposed to a variety of risks and attaches great importance to continuously analysing, minimising and managing these risks. The risk assessment is also central to the annual strategy process, where specific risks in relation to the company's ability to achieve its financial targets and strategic ambitions are evaluated. Ambea has identified the following risks: brand risks, industry and market risks, compliance and legal risks, operational risks and financial risks. For a description of these risks and how they are managed, refer to pages 45–47 of the 2018 Annual Report.
Other information
The company's auditors have not reviewed this report.
The Board of Directors' assurance
The Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer hereby provide their assurance that this year-end report provides a true and fair overview of the operations, position and earnings of the Parent Company and the Group, and describes the material risks and uncertainties facing the Parent Company and the companies in the Group.
Stockholm, 13 February 2020
Lena Hofsberger Chair of the Board
| Daniel Björklund | Anders Borg | Lars Gatenbeck |
|---|---|---|
| Liselott Kilaas | Gunilla Rudebjer | Mikael Stöhr |
| Patricia Briceño Employee representative |
Charalampos Kalpakas Employee representative |
Magnus Sällström Employee representative |
Fredrik Gren President and CEO
Presentation of fourth quarter 2019
Ambea will hold a presentation for the financial market, with the possibility to participate by teleconference, at 10:00 a.m. CET, on Friday, 14 February 2020. The presentation will be held in English, and be available as a webcast at ambea.se
Call-up information
To make sure that the hook-up to the conference call works, please call at least five minutes before the conference call's start time to register, use the code: 8574348.
Phone numbers
| Sweden: | +46 (0)8 506 921 80 |
|---|---|
| UK: | +44 (0)20 71 92 80 00 |
| US: | +1 63 15 10 74 95 |
Contact
Jacob Persson, Head of Group Business Control & IR, telephone +46 (0)708 64 07 52
Forthcoming report occasions
| Annual Report | 9 April 2020 |
|---|---|
| Q1 interim report for 2020 | 13 May 2020 |
| Annual General Meeting | 15 May 2020 |
| Q2 interim report for 2020 | 19 August 2020 |
| Q3 interim report for 2020 | 5 November 2020 |
Ambea is the leading private care company in Sweden, Norway and Denmark, with more than 900 units and approximately 26,000 employees. Within our group of companies, we provide residential facilities, support, education and social care staffing. We aim to be the quality leader in all that we do and our vision is to make the world a better place, one person at a time. The company was founded in 1996, is headquartered in Solna and listed on Nasdaq Stockholm. ambea.se
The 2020 Annual General Meeting will be held at 10:00 a.m. in Ambea's head office, Evenemangsgatan 21, in Solna, Sweden.
Shareholders who wish to have a matter addressed by the AGM must submit a written request to [email protected] or by post to:
Ambea AB Att: Jacob Persson Box 1565 SE-171 29 Solna Sweden
The Board of Directors must receive the request by 27 March 2020.
Consolidated income statement in summary
| SEK million | 2019 Oct-Dec |
2018 Oct-Dec |
2019 Jan-Dec |
2018 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OPERATING INCOME | ||||
| Net sales | 2,804 | 1,550 | 11,040 | 6,076 |
| Other operating income | 37 | 25 | 99 | 70 |
| Total operating income | 2,841 | 1,575 | 11,139 | 6,146 |
| OPERATING EXPENSES | ||||
| Consumables | -71 | -49 | -383 | -184 |
| Other external costs | -398 | -354 | -1,532 | -1,252 |
| Personnel costs | -2,042 | -1,074 | -7,851 | -4,142 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment of tangible and intangible assets | -219 | -33 | -845 | -135 |
| Profit/loss from participations in Group companies | - | – | 0 | -4 |
| Other operating expenses | -1 | –1 | -3 | -1 |
| Operating expenses | -2,731 | -1,511 | -10,614 | -5,717 |
| OPERATING PROFIT | 110 | 64 | 525 | 429 |
| Financial income | 2 | 3 | 12 | 2 |
| Financial expenses | -65 | -10 | -261 | -40 |
| Net financial items | -63 | -10 | -249 | -38 |
| PROFIT AFTER NET FINANCIAL ITEMS | 47 | 54 | 276 | 391 |
| PROFIT BEFORE TAX | 47 | 54 | 276 | 391 |
| Tax on profit for the period | -11 | -22 | -61 | -96 |
| PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD | 36 | 32 | 215 | 295 |
| Profit for the period attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company | 36 | 32 | 215 | 295 |
| Earnings per share before dilution, SEK | 0.39 | 0.43 | 2.52 | 3.95 |
| Earnings per share after dilution, SEK | 0.39 | 0.43 | 2.51 | 3.94 |
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income in summary
| SEK million | 2019 Oct-Dec |
2018 Oct-Dec |
2019 Jan-Dec |
2018 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD AFTER TAX | 36 | 32 | 215 | 295 |
| OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME, ITEMS NOT TRANSFERABLE TO PROFIT OR LOSS | ||||
| Remeasurement of defined-benefit pension plans | 3 | - | -9 | – |
| Tax related to remeasurement of defined-benefit pension plans | 2 | - | 2 | – |
| Total items not transferable to profit or loss | 5 | - | -7 | – |
| OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME, ITEMS TRANSFERABLE TO PROFIT OR LOSS | ||||
| Translation differences | -25 | -15 | -13 | 5 |
| Hedging of net investments in foreign operations | 5 | 13 | -7 | -5 |
| Cash flow hedges | 1 | - | 2 | – |
| Hedging cost reserve | 0 | - | -4 | – |
| Tax | -1 | -3 | 2 | 1 |
| Total items transferable to profit or loss | -21 | -5 | -19 | 1 |
| Total other comprehensive income | -15 | -5 | -25 | 1 |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD | 21 | 27 | 190 | 296 |
| Comprehensive income for the period attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company | 21 | 27 | 190 | 296 |
Earnings per share
| SEK million | 2019 Oct-Dec |
2018 Oct-Dec |
2019 Jan-Dec |
2018 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit for the period attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company, SEK million | 36 | 32 | 215 | 295 |
| Earnings per share before dilution | ||||
| Average number of shares, thousands | 94,473 | 74,780 | 85,727 | 74,798 |
| Earnings per share before dilution, SEK | 0.39 | 0.43 | 2.52 | 3.95 |
| Earnings per share after dilution | ||||
| Average number of shares, thousands | 94,585 | 74,834 | 85,837 | 74,835 |
| Earnings per share after dilution, SEK | 0.39 | 0.43 | 2.51 | 3.94 |
Consolidated balance sheet in summary
| SEK million | 31 Dec 2019 |
31 Dec 2018 |
|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | ||
| Fixed assets | ||
| Goodwill | 6,532 | 4,025 |
| Customer contracts and customer relationships | 607 | 446 |
| Other intangible assets | 24 | 22 |
| Right-of-use assets1 | 4,698 | – |
| Tangible assets | 251 | 211 |
| Derivative instruments | 3 | 0 |
| Deferred tax assets | 54 | 35 |
| Non-current receivables | 101 | 91 |
| Total fixed assets | 12,270 | 4,830 |
| Current assets | ||
| Inventories | 0 | 0 |
| Accounts receivable | 1,078 | 622 |
| Other receivables | 67 | 68 |
| Prepaid expenses and accrued income | 261 | 167 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 52 | 62 |
| Total current assets excluding assets held for sale | 1,458 | 919 |
| Assets held for sale | 82 | 74 |
| Total current assets | 1,540 | 993 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 13,810 | 5,823 |
1 In previous periods, right-of-use assets relating to leased cars were recognised as tangible assets.
Consolidated balance sheet in summary – continuation
| SEK million | 31 Dec 2019 |
31 Dec 2018 |
|---|---|---|
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | ||
| Equity | ||
| Share capital | 2 | 2 |
| Other capital contributions | 6,165 | 4,965 |
| Reserves | -17 | 1 |
| Retained earnings including profit or loss for the period | -2,114 | -2,243 |
| Total equity attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company | 4,036 | 2,725 |
| Non-controlling interests | – | – |
| Total equity | 4,036 | 2,725 |
| Non-current liabilities | ||
| Non-current interest-bearing liabilities | 961 | 614 |
| Lease liabilities1 | 4,170 | – |
| Other non-interest-bearing liabilities | 0 | 0 |
| Pension provisions | 39 | 4 |
| Other provisions | 48 | 0 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 173 | 127 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 5,390 | 745 |
| Current liabilities | ||
| Current interest-bearing liabilities | - | 37 |
| Commercial papers | 2,228 | 1,404 |
| Lease liabilities2 | 610 | – |
| Accounts payable | 266 | 198 |
| Tax liabilities | 53 | 93 |
| Other non-interest-bearing liabilities | 200 | 74 |
| Accrued expenses and deferred income | 1,027 | 547 |
| Total current liabilities | 4,384 | 2,353 |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 13,810 | 5,823 |
Consolidated statement of changes in equity in summary
| SEK million | 2019 Jan-Dec |
2018 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|
| Opening balance according to adopted Annual Report | 2,707 | 2,480 |
| Opening balance adjustment3 | 18 | 18 |
| Opening balance adjustment | 2,725 | 2,498 |
| Total comprehensive income | 190 | 296 |
| Transactions with shareholders | ||
| Warrants issued | – | 3 |
| Share buybacks | -5 | -4 |
| New share issue | 1,215 | – |
| Issue expenses | -15 | – |
| Dividends | -74 | -68 |
| Closing balance | 4,036 | 2,725 |
1 In the previous period, lease liabilities relating to leased cars were recognised as non-current interest-bearing liabilities.
2 In the previous period, lease liabilities relating to leased cars were recognised as current interest-bearing liabilities.
3 Opening balance is adjusted due to changes in the value of participations in tenant-owner associations, see Note 1.
Consolidated cash flow statement in summary
| SEK million | 2019 Oct-Dec |
2018 Oct-Dec |
2019 Jan-Dec |
2018 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||||
| Profit before tax | 47 | 55 | 276 | 391 |
| Adjustment for non-cash items | 181 | 31 | 810 | 134 |
| Cash flow from operating activities before working capital and tax | 228 | 86 | 1,087 | 525 |
| Tax paid | -7 | -9 | -119 | -60 |
| Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital | 222 | 77 | 968 | 465 |
| CASH FLOW FROM CHANGES IN WORKING CAPITAL | ||||
| Change in operating receivables | 90 | 5 | 70 | 36 |
| Change in operating liabilities | 183 | 83 | -55 | 37 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 495 | 165 | 982 | 538 |
| INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||||
| Investment in intangible assets | -1 | 1 | -7 | -1 |
| Investment in tangible assets | -23 | -18 | -115 | -38 |
| Divestment of tangible assets | - | 1 | 11 | 7 |
| Free cash flow | 471 | 149 | 872 | 506 |
| Acquisition and disposal of shares and participations | 6 | 0 | -2,614 | -368 |
| Other financial assets | -1 | 0 | -4 | 0 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | -19 | -17 | -2,729 | -400 |
| Cash flow after investing activities | 476 | 149 | -1,746 | 139 |
| FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||
| New loans/Loans raised | 832 | 1,020 | 8,911 | 1,399 |
| Repayment of loan liabilities | -1,431 | -1,369 | -6,221 | -1,405 |
| Repayment of lease liability | -138 | – | -581 | – |
| Change in revolving credit facility | 103 | 176 | -1,492 | -89 |
| New share issue | - | 1 | 1,200 | 1 |
| Premiums for warrants | - | - | - | 2 |
| Share buybacks | -5 | -4 | -5 | -4 |
| Dividends paid | - | - | -74 | -68 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | -639 | -176 | 1,739 | -164 |
| CASH FLOW DURING THE PERIOD | -163 | -27 | -6 | -25 |
| Cash and cash equivalents on the opening date | 215 | 80 | 62 | 87 |
| Exchange rate differences in cash and cash equivalents | 0 | 9 | -4 | 0 |
| Cash and cash equivalents on the closing date | 52 | 62 | 52 | 62 |
Parent Company income statement in summary
| 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK million | Oct-Dec | Oct-Dec | Jan-Dec | Jan-Dec |
| INCOME | ||||
| Net sales | 3 | 9 | 17 | 29 |
| Total income | 3 | 9 | 17 | 29 |
| OPERATING EXPENSES | ||||
| Other external costs | -3 | -8 | -15 | -22 |
| Personnel costs | -3 | -6 | -16 | -25 |
| Amortisation of intangible assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Operating expenses | -6 | -14 | -32 | -47 |
| OPERATING LOSS | -3 | -5 | -15 | -18 |
| Financial items | -2 | 0 | -59 | 2 |
| LOSS AFTER FINANCIAL ITEMS | -4 | -5 | -74 | -16 |
| Appropriations | 199 | 15 | 199 | 15 |
| PROFIT/LOSS BEFORE TAX | 194 | 10 | 124 | -1 |
| Tax on profit for the period | -27 | 0 | -27 | – |
| PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD | 168 | 10 | 98 | -1 |
Parent Company balance sheet in summary
| SEK million | 31 Dec 2019 |
31 Dec 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | ||
| Intangible assets | ||
| Software | 1 | 1 |
| Financial assets | ||
| Participations in Group companies | 7,208 | 4,129 |
| Other financial assets | – | 32 |
| Derivative assets | 3 | – |
| Total fixed assets | 7,213 | 4,162 |
| Current assets | ||
| Receivables from Group companies1 | 2,555 | 2,285 |
| Other receivables | 12 | 16 |
| Tax assets | – | 2 |
| Prepaid expenses and accrued income | 11 | 4 |
| Cash and bank balances | 0 | 0 |
| Total current assets | 2,579 | 2,305 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 9,792 | 6,469 |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | ||
| Share capital | 2 | 2 |
| Statutory reserve | 0 | 0 |
| Total restricted equity | 2 | 2 |
| Share premium reserve | 1,403 | 200 |
| Retained earnings | 1,771 | 1,852 |
| Profit/loss for the period | 98 | -1 |
| Total non-restricted equity | 3,272 | 2,051 |
| TOTAL EQUITY | 3,274 | 2,053 |
| Untaxed reserves | 33 | – |
| Non-current liabilities | ||
| Liabilities to credit institutions1 | 965 | 579 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 965 | 579 |
| Current liabilities | ||
| Commercial papers | 2,228 | 1,404 |
| Accounts payable | 1 | 7 |
| Tax liabilities | 20 | - |
| Liabilities to Group companies1 | 3,253 | 2,396 |
| Other liabilities | 0 | 2 |
| Accrued expenses and deferred income | 17 | 28 |
| Total current liabilities | 5,520 | 3,837 |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 9,792 | 6,469 |
1 From the fourth quarter of 2019, the entire cash pool has been recognised as liability in the Parent Company. The Group's indebtedness has not been impacted. The comparative figures have been restated for comparabiity.
Key financial figures
| SEK million | 2019 Oct-Dec |
2019 Oct-Dec- excl. IFRS 16 |
2018 Oct-Dec |
% | 2019 Jan-Dec |
2019 Jan-Dec excl. IFRS 16 |
2018 Jan-Dec |
% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 2,804 | 2,804 | 1,550 | 81 | 11,040 | 11,040 | 6,076 | 82 |
| Growth in net sales (%) | 81 | 81 | 6 | 82 | 82 | 4 | ||
| EBITDA | 329 | 147 | 97 | 239 | 1,370 | 659 | 564 | 143 |
| Operating margin, EBITDA (%) | 11.7 | 5.2 | 6.3 | 12.4 | 6.0 | 9.3 | ||
| Items affecting comparability | 9 | 9 | 35 | -74 | 138 | 138 | 39 | 234 |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 338 | 156 | 132 | 156 | 1,508 | 796 | 603 | 150 |
| Operating margin, adjusted EBITDA (%) | 12.1 | 5.5 | 8.5 | 13.7 | 7.2 | 9.9 | ||
| EBITA | 145 | 121 | 85 | 71 | 650 | 556 | 508 | 28 |
| Operating margin, EBITA (%) | 5.2 | 4.3 | 5.5 | 5.9 | 5.0 | 8.4 | ||
| Adjusted EBITA | 154 | 130 | 120 | 156 | 788 | 694 | 547 | 43 |
| Operating margin, adjusted EBITA (%) | 5.5 | 4.6 | 7.7 | 7.1 | 6.3 | 9.0 | ||
| Operating profit, EBIT | 110 | 86 | 64 | 72 | 525 | 431 | 429 | 22 |
| Operating margin, EBIT (%) | 3.9 | 3.0 | 4.1 | 4.8 | 3.9 | 7.1 | ||
| Profit before tax | 47 | 62 | 54 | -13 | 276 | 340 | 391 | -29 |
| Profit after tax | 36 | 48 | 32 | 13 | 215 | 265 | 295 | -27 |
| Earnings/loss per share before dilution, SEK | 0.39 | 0.50 | 0.43 | -9 | 2.52 | 3.10 | 3.95 | -36 |
| Earnings/loss per share after dilution, SEK | 0.39 | 0.50 | 0.43 | -9 | 2.51 | 3.09 | 3.94 | -36 |
| Return on equity (%) | 0.9 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 6.4 | 7.8 | 11.3 | ||
| Operating cash flow | 562 | 380 | 202 | 178 | 1,418 | 707 | 648 | 117 |
| Free cash flow | 471 | 330 | 149 | 216 | 872 | 321 | 506 | 72 |
| Cash conversion (%) | 166.3 | 244.0 | 153.0 | 94.0 | 88.7 | 107.5 |
Notes
Note 1 Accounting policies
This year-end report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act, as well as the Swedish Financial Reporting Board's RFR 1, Supplementary Accounting Rules for Groups, and RFR 2 Accounting for Legal Entities. The accounting policies applied are consistent with those applied in the preparation of the most recent annual report, except for hedge accounting. Hedge accounting in accordance with IFRS 9 was applied to the hedge agreements signed in March 2019. Hedge accounting in accordance with IFRS 9 is applied as of 1 January 2019. Existing hedge relationships in line with IAS 39 meet the criteria for continued hedge accounting in accordance with IFRS 9, and no effects arose as a result of the transition.
New or revised IFRS standards
IFRS 16 Leases took effect on 1 January 2019 and supersedes the previous IFRS related to lease accounting. For a more detailed description of accounting policies, refer to Note G1 in the 2018 Annual Report.
Choice of method and exceptions
Ambea has elected to apply the simplified approach, which requires a restatement on the transition date by adjusting the opening balance at 1 January 2019. Ambea has also elected to apply the transitional exemptions, which allow entities to exclude short-term assets and low-value assets.
Discounting
For contracts with terms of less than three years, an incremental borrowing rate of 1.75 per cent is used. For contracts with terms of three years or more, Ambea has assumed a risk-free interest rate corresponding to STIBOR and the equivalent for Norway, and added a margin of 1.75 per cent.
Transition effects, IFRS 16
Given that the transition to IFRS 16 will have a material impact
on the financial statements, Ambea has elected to recognise a reconciliation between its commitments for operating leases at the end of 2018 and its lease liability at the start of 2019.
In Note G1 in the 2018 Annual Report and in this interim report, selected key figures are presented without the effects of IFRS 16. For definitions, refer to Note 9, and for reconciliation with IFRS financial statements, refer to Note 8.
Earnings per share
Due to the completed new share issue, the comparative figures for earnings per share were restated to reflect the bonus issue element.
Adjustment of value of participations in tenant-owner associations
Participations in tenant-owner associations were previously measured at cost. All participations have been acquired through business combinations, and in the acquisition analyses, the carrying amount of the participations has been assumed to correspond to fair value. During the year, the market value of the participations was determined, and the analysis shows that fair value exceeds the carrying amount by SEK 65 million. The change in value was recognised as follows: the value of the tenant-owned apartments acquired through business combinations in 2016 and 2017 was adjusted against goodwill, while tenant-owned apartments acquired in business combinations in 2009 were adjusted against retained earnings. The assessment is that value continued to increase until 2017, which is why adjustments are made against the opening balance in 2018. The comparative year of 2018 was impacted as follows: goodwill declined SEK 33 million, retained earnings increased SEK 18 million, non-current receivables increased SEK 65 million and deferred tax increased SEK 13 million. Any future changes in value will be recognised in other comprehensive income.
Reconciliation of operating lease capitalisation
| SEK million | Group |
|---|---|
| Obligations for operating leases excl. extension options at 1 January 2019 | 3,730 |
| Extension options | 142 |
| Liabilities for finance leases at 1 January 2019 | 39 |
| Discounting with the Group's weighted average incremental borrowing rate | -523 |
| Short-term leases | -36 |
| Right-of-use assets recognised at 1 January 2019 | 3,352 |
Note 2 Key judgements and estimates
For information about key judgements and estimates in this interim report, refer to Note G32 in the company's 2018 Annual Report.
Note 3 Segment information
Due to the acquisition of Aleris's care operations, a segment comprising the Danish operations has been added. The name of the Norwegian operations has now been changed from Heimta to Stendi, and also includes the operations acquired from Aleris.
Vardaga Comprises elderly care in Sweden.
- Nytida Comprises care for people with functional disabilities in Sweden.
- Stendi Comprises support for children and youth, personal assistance, residential care, elderly care and home care in Norway.
- Altiden Comprises operations in elderly care, home care, social care and disability care in Denmark.
- Klara Comprises staffing solutions, such as the supply of temporary doctors, nurses and other care workers, in Sweden.
Segments
| October-December 2019 SEK million |
Vardaga | Nytida | Stendi | Altiden | Klara | Unallocat ed items1 |
Group adjust ments |
Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OPERATING INCOME | ||||||||
| Net sales | 915 | 919 | 770 | 131 | 69 | – | – | 2,804 |
| Other operating income | 8 | 8 | 14 | 1 | 16 | 6 | -16 | 37 |
| Internal transactions | – | – | – | – | -16 | – | 16 | – |
| Total income from external customers | 923 | 927 | 783 | 132 | 69 | 6 | – | 2,841 |
| EBITA | 39 | 120 | -6 | 0 | 7 | -15 | – | 145 |
| EBITA margin, % | 4.3 | 13.1 | -0.8 | 0.0 | 10.1 | – | – | 5.2 |
| Items affecting comparability | – | – | – | – | – | 9 | – | 9 |
| Adjusted EBITA | 39 | 120 | -6 | – | 7 | -6 | – | 154 |
| Adjusted EBITA margin, % | 4.3 | 13.1 | -0.8 | 0.0 | 10.1 | – | – | 5.5 |
| Amortisation of intangible assets | -35 | |||||||
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 110 | |||||||
| Net financial items | -63 | |||||||
| Profit after net financial items | 47 | |||||||
| Profit before tax | 47 | |||||||
| Tax on profit for the period | -11 | |||||||
| PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD | 36 | |||||||
| ASSETS | 5,257 | 5,905 | 2,069 | 246 | 180 | 150 | – | 13,807 |
| October-December 2018 SEK million |
Vardaga | Nytida | Stendi | Altiden | Klara | Unallocat ed items1 |
Group adjust ments |
Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OPERATING INCOME | ||||||||
| Net sales | 560 | 754 | 153 | – | 83 | – | – | 1,550 |
| Other operating income | 7 | 4 | 4 | – | 10 | 10 | -10 | 25 |
| Internal transactions | – | – | – | – | -10 | – | 10 | – |
| Total income from external customers | 567 | 758 | 157 | – | – | 10 | – | 1,575 |
| EBITA | 34 | 84 | 4 | – | 4 | -41 | – | 85 |
| EBITA margin, % | 6.1 | 11.2 | 2.6 | – | 4.8 | – | – | 5.5 |
| Items affecting comparability | – | – | – | – | – | 35 | – | 35 |
| Adjusted EBITA | 34 | 84 | 4 | – | 4 | -6 | – | 120 |
| Adjusted EBITA margin, % | 6.1 | 11.2 | 2.6 | – | 4.8 | – | – | 7.7 |
| Amortisation of intangible assets | -21 | |||||||
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 64 | |||||||
| Net financial items | -10 | |||||||
| Profit after net financial items | 54 | |||||||
| Profit before tax | 54 | |||||||
| Tax on profit for the period | -22 | |||||||
| PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD | 32 | |||||||
| ASSETS | 1,374 | 3,626 | 511 | – | 177 | 104 | – | 5,792 |
1 The "Unallocated items" column consists of centrally approved costs for general central administration, restructures, acquisitions and IPO costs.
Segments
| January-December 2019 SEK million |
Unallocat | Group adjust |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OPERATING INCOME | Vardaga | Nytida | Stendi | Altiden | Klara | ed items1 | ments | Group |
| Net sales | 3,494 | 3,664 | 3,106 | 484 | 292 | – | – | 11,040 |
| Other operating income | 20 | 19 | 41 | 2 | 50 | 17 | -50 | 99 |
| Internal transactions | – | – | – | – | -50 | – | 50 | – |
| Total income from external customers | 3,514 | 3,684 | 3,147 | 485 | 292 | 17 | – | 11,139 |
| EBITA | 207 | 512 | 44 | -12 | 25 | -126 | – | 650 |
| EBITA margin, % | 5.9 | 14.0 | 1.4 | -2.5 | 8.6 | – | – | 5.9 |
| Items affecting comparability | – | – | – | – | – | 138 | – | 138 |
| Adjusted EBITA | 207 | 512 | 44 | -12 | 25 | 12 | – | 788 |
| Adjusted EBITA margin, % | 5.9 | 14.0 | 1.4 | -2.5 | 8.6 | – | – | 7.1 |
| Amortisation of intangible assets | -125 | |||||||
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 525 | |||||||
| Net financial items | -249 | |||||||
| Profit after net financial items | 276 | |||||||
| Profit before tax | 276 | |||||||
| Tax on profit for the period | -61 | |||||||
| PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD | 215 | |||||||
| ASSETS | 5,257 | 5,905 | 2,069 | 246 | 180 | 150 | – | 13,807 |
| January-December 2018 SEK million |
Vardaga | Nytida | Stendi | Altiden | Klara | Unallocat ed items1 |
Group adjust ments |
Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OPERATING INCOME | ||||||||
| Net sales | 2,224 | 2,982 | 548 | – | 321 | 1 | – | 6,076 |
| Other operating income | 22 | 15 | 13 | – | 36 | 20 | -36 | 70 |
| Internal transactions | – | – | – | – | -36 | – | 36 | – |
| Total income from external customers | 2,246 | 2,997 | 561 | – | 321 | 21 | – | 6,146 |
| EBITA | 159 | 369 | 33 | – | 16 | -69 | – | 508 |
| EBITA margin, % | 7.1 | 12.3 | 6.0 | – | 5.0 | – | – | 8.4 |
| Items affecting comparability | – | – | – | – | – | 39 | – | 39 |
| Adjusted EBITA | 159 | 369 | 33 | – | 16 | -30 | – | 547 |
| Adjusted EBITA margin, % | 7.1 | 12.3 | 6.0 | – | 5.0 | – | – | 9.0 |
| Amortisation of intangible assets | -79 | |||||||
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 429 | |||||||
| Net financial items | -38 | |||||||
| Profit after net financial items | 391 | |||||||
| Profit before tax | 391 | |||||||
| Tax on profit for the period | -96 | |||||||
| PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD | 295 | |||||||
| ASSETS | 1,374 | 3,670 | 511 | – | 177 | 91 | – | 5,823 |
1 The "Unallocated items" column consists of centrally approved costs for general central administration, restructures, acquisitions and IPO costs.
Note 4 Income
| Jan-Dec | Vardaga | Nytida | Stendi | Altiden | Klara | Group | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK million | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 |
| Own Management | 2,061 | 1,118 | 3,173 | 2,500 | 2,736 | 548 | 59 | – | – | – | 8,029 | 4,166 |
| Contract Management | 1,433 | 1,106 | 491 | 483 | 370 | – | 425 | – | – | – | 2,719 | 1,589 |
| Staffing | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 292 | 321 | 292 | 321 |
| Total | 3,494 | 2,224 | 3,664 | 2,982 | 3,106 | 548 | 484 | – | 292 | 321 | 11,040 | 6,076 |
Note 5 Business combinations
Aleris's care operations
On 16 October 2018, it was announced that Ambea had agreed to acquire Aleris Omsorg. Aleris Omsorg conducts care operations in Sweden, Norway and Denmark. Ambea acquired 100 per cent of the shares in the Parent Company, Aleris Care AB, on 21 January 2019, following approval from the relevant competition authorities, for a purchase price of approximately SEK 2,600 million on a debt-free, cash-free basis at the transfer date. The acquisition makes Ambea the largest care services provider in Scandinavia. The acquisition of Aleris Omsorg creates a stable platform for future organic growth and significant potential for both direct cost synergies and operational improvements. In addition to direct cost synergies of SEK 90 million and identified operational improvements of SEK 30 million, Ambea expects that additional efficiencies can be realised over the next two to three years.
The acquisition was recognised using the acquisition method, and Aleris's Care Operations have been included in the financial statements for the Ambea Group since 21 January 2019.
Acquired receivables mainly comprise accounts receivable. As these are expected to be paid, in all material respects, the fair value is consistent with the carrying amount. Aleris's customers are predominantly municipalities, whereby credit risk is deemed low.
In the acquisition analysis, the provisions line item was adjusted, since additional reserve requirements were identified for acquired units, most of which pertain to disputes related to the legal proceeding regarding social security costs for temporary staff in Norway. The dispute existed prior to the acquisition date.
Acquired lease liabilities have been measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments (as defined in IFRS 16) as if the acquired lease was new at the acquisition date. Calculations have been made using the same methodology and assumptions as when the effects of IFRS 16 were calculated for Ambea, and are presented in Note G6 in the 2018 Annual Report. At the acquisition date, right-of-use assets have been measured at the same amount as lease liabilities.
Goodwill arising is primarily attributable to human capital, the Own Management pipeline, a stronger market position and expected synergies. The expected direct cost synergies amounts to a total of SEK 90 million per year, of which half was realised in 2019 and the remaining will be realised in 2020. Identified operational improvements are expected to amount to SEK 30 million annually, and realised in 2020. Integration costs related to the acquisition totalled SEK 113 million, of which the majority were recognised in 2019.
Since the acquisition date, Aleris Omsorg has contributed SEK 4,804 million to net sales, and SEK 80 million to profit before
Impact of the acquisition of Aleris Omsorg
| 2019 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK million | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Jan-Dec |
| Net sales | 981 | 1,320 | 1,269 | 1,234 | 4,804 |
| Profit before tax | -1 | 26 | 57 | -2 | 80 |
tax. If the acquisition had taken place on 1 January 2019, Aleris Omsorg would have contributed SEK 5,086 million to net sales, and SEK 83 million to profit before tax.
Other acquisitions
The consideration (purchase price) transferred for the acquisitions comprised cash in the amount of SEK 48 million. These acquisitions generated goodwill of SEK 41 million, corresponding to the difference between the consideration transferred and the acquired net assets identified. Goodwill primarily relates to synergies arising from coordination gains within administration.
Since the respective date of acquisition, other acquisitions have contributed SEK 17 million to net sales and SEK 0 million to profit before tax. If the acquisitions had taken place on 1 January 2019, the companies would have contributed SEK 93 million to net sales and SEK 4 million to profit before tax.
Pusselbiten
On 1 July, Ambea's Nytida business area acquired En bit Extra AB and its subsidiaries (Pusselbiten schools). Pusselbiten provides compulsory comprehensive school education for students with and without special needs, specialising in individuals with an autism spectrum disorder or an intellectual disability. The operations comprise two schools, after-school activities, shortterm supervision and short-term accommodation in accordance with the Swedish Act concerning Support and Service for Persons with Certain Functional Impairments (LSS). In 2018, Pusselbiten generated revenue of SEK 36 million.
Famntaget Omsorg
On 29 November, Ambea's Vardaga business area acquired all shares in Famntaget Omsorg AB. The company provides home care in central Stockholm. Famntaget Omsorg is a family-owned company founded in 2009. The company provides home care for people with dementia. Famntaget Omsorg has approximately 150 customers, about 40 employees and in 2018, generated revenue of SEK 20 million.
Casablanca
On 9 December, Ambea's Altiden business area acquired shares in Casablanca Bo & Ehrverv ApS, which provides residential care for people with disabilities. In 2018/2019, Casablanca generated revenue of DKK 29 million.
Vivamus
During the quarter, Ambea's Altiden business area signed an agreement to acquire Vivamus A/S. Vivamus A/S provides residential care for people with disabilities in the Copenhagen region. In 2018, Vivamus generated revenue of DKK 63 million. The transfer date was 8 January 2020.
Net assets of acquired units on the acquisition date
| Fair value recognised in the |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK million Aleris |
Aleris | Other | Group |
| Tangible assets | 100 | 3 | 103 |
| Intangible assets | 277 | – | 277 |
| Financial assets | 40 | 2 | 42 |
| Right-of-use assets | 1,412 | 11 | 1,423 |
| Accounts receivable and other receivables | 605 | 17 | 621 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 455 | 10 | 464 |
| Non-current interest-bearing liabilities | 2 | – | 2 |
| Deferred tax liability | 59 | – | 59 |
| Pension provisions | 26 | – | 26 |
| Other provisions | 98 | 2 | 100 |
| Lease liabilities | 1,412 | 11 | 1,423 |
| Accounts payable and other liabilities | 735 | 14 | 749 |
| Net identifiable assets and liabilities | 557 | 16 | 573 |
| Group goodwill | 2,484 | 41 | 2,525 |
| Price of shares | 3,041 | 58 | 3,099 |
| Cash (acquired) | 455 | 10 | 465 |
| Purchase consideration (net cash outflow) | 2,586 | 48 | 2,634 |
| Change in the Group's goodwill | |||
| Opening balance according to previously adopted balance sheet |
4,058 | ||
| Opening balance adjustment, see Note 1 | -33 | ||
| Opening balance adjustment, 1 January 2019 | 4,025 | ||
| Acquisitions for the year | 2,525 | ||
| Translation difference | -18 | ||
| Closing cumulative cost | 6,532 |
Note 6 Fair value of financial instruments in the fair value hierarchy
Ambea applies the following hierarchy for the fair value measurement of financial instruments:
Level 1 – Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. This level includes Eligible treasury bills, Bonds and Other interest-bearing securities. Remeasurement is recognised under Financial items.
Level 2 – Observable data for assets or liabilities other than quoted prices included in Level 1, either directly (i.e. as price quotations) or indirectly (i.e. derived from price quotations). This level includes derivative instruments that are recognised under Other current assets or Other current liabilities.
Level 3 – Data for assets or liabilities not based on observable market data.
Ambea has loans denominated in both SEK and NOK and is thereby exposed to interest-rate risk. According to the company's financial policy, at least 50 per cent of the interest-rate risk should be hedged. To reduce the company's interest-rate risk, the company purchased an interest-rate swap and an interest rate cap in March 2019, both with maturities of three years. In total, 63 per cent of the company's interest-rate risk is hedged through interest-rate derivatives.
Derivatives are classified as Level 2 assets in the fair value hierarchy. The change in fair value of the interest rate cap is recognised in other comprehensive income and SEK 3 million was charged against other comprehensive income for the quarter. At 31 December 2019, the value of derivatives was SEK 3 million. Ambea uses the standard report of issuing banks for the market valuation of purchased interest-rate caps. The measurement is based on the bank's standard pricing model and method. The measurement is based on the bank's average price.
Consolidated assets and liabilities measured at fair value
| SEK million | 31 Dec 2019 |
31 Dec 2018 |
|---|---|---|
| Interest-rate derivatives | 3 | 0 |
| Contingent consideration | 1 | – |
Note 7 Pledged assets and contingent liabilities
| SEK million | 31 Dec 2019 |
31 Dec 2018 |
|---|---|---|
| Leased assets | 66 | 80 |
| Chattel mortgages | 7 | 10 |
| Real estate mortgages | 9 | 9 |
| Total pledged assets | 82 | 101 |
Contingent liabilities
The Group is sometimes involved in lawsuits and legal proceedings that are related to day-to-day business activities. The claims relate to, but are not limited to, the Group's business practices, personnel matters and tax issues. With respect to matters that do not require any provisions, the Group, based on information that is currently available, is of the opinion that these will not result in any significantly negative effects on the Group's financial results.
Note 8 Reconciliation with IFRS financial statements
| SEK million | 2019 Oct-Dec |
2018 Oct-Dec |
2019 Jan-Dec |
2018 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Growth/Acquired growth | ||||
| Growth in net sales (%) | 81 | 6 | 82 | 4 |
| Of which acquired growth (%) | 80 | 6 | 81 | 5 |
| Of which currency effect (%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Of which organic growth (%) | 1 | 0 | 1 | -1 |
| Operating margin (EBIT) | ||||
| Net sales | 2,804 | 1,550 | 11,040 | 6,076 |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 110 | 64 | 525 | 429 |
| Operating margin, EBIT (%) | 3.9 | 4.1 | 4.8 | 7.1 |
| EBITA and adjusted EBITA | ||||
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 110 | 64 | 525 | 429 |
| Amortisation and impairment of intangible assets | 35 | 21 | 125 | 79 |
| EBITA | 145 | 85 | 650 | 508 |
| Items affecting comparability | 9 | 35 | 138 | 39 |
| Adjusted EBITA | 154 | 120 | 788 | 547 |
| Net sales | 2,804 | 1,550 | 11,040 | 6,076 |
| EBITA margin (%) | 5.2 | 5.5 | 5.9 | 8.4 |
| Adjusted EBITA margin (%) | 5.5 | 7.7 | 7.1 | 9.0 |
| EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA | ||||
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 110 | 64 | 525 | 429 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment of tangible and intangible assets | 219 | 33 | 845 | 135 |
| EBITDA | 329 | 97 | 1,370 | 564 |
| Items affecting comparability | 9 | 35 | 138 | 39 |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 338 | 132 | 1,508 | 603 |
| Net sales | 2,804 | 1,550 | 11,040 | 6,076 |
| EBITDA margin | 11.7 | 6.3 | 12.4 | 9.3 |
| Adjusted EBITDA margin | 12.1 | 8.5 | 13.7 | 9.9 |
| EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA excluding IFRS 16 | ||||
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 110 | n/a | 525 | n/a |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment of tangible and intangible assets | 219 | n/a | 845 | n/a |
| Additional: Rental expenses | -182 | n/a | -711 | n/a |
| Net effects of IFRS 16 on EBITDA | -182 | n/a | -711 | n/a |
| EBITDA excluding effects of IFRS 16 | 147 | n/a | 659 | n/a |
| Items affecting comparability | 9 | n/a | 138 | n/a |
| Adjusted EBITDA excl. IFRS 16 | 156 | n/a | 796 | n/a |
| SEK million | 2019 Oct-Dec |
2018 Oct-Dec |
2019 Jan-Dec |
2018 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating cash flow | ||||
| Adjusted EBITDA | 338 | 132 | 1,508 | 603 |
| Adjustment for non-cash items | -38 | -3 | -36 | -5 |
| Cash flow from investing activities excl. acquisitions and divestments of subsidiaries | -24 | -16 | -110 | -32 |
| Adjustment for cash flow from investing activities related to increased capacity/growth | 13 | 1 | 42 | 9 |
| Changes in working capital | 273 | 88 | 15 | 73 |
| Operating cash flow | 562 | 202 | 1,418 | 648 |
| Cash conversion (%) | ||||
| Operating cash flow | 562 | 202 | 1,418 | 648 |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 338 | 132 | 1,508 | 603 |
| Cash conversion (%) | 166.3 | 153.0 | 94.0 | 107.5 |
| Items affecting comparability | ||||
| Reversal of restructuring and acquisition-related costs | 9 | 35 | 138 | 35 |
| – of which costs included in the line item of consumables | - | – | 0 | – |
| – of which costs included in the line item of other external costs | 10 | 34 | 81 | 34 |
| – of which costs included in the line item of personnel costs | -1 | 1 | 52 | 1 |
| – of which costs included in the line item of depreciation, amortisation and impairment | - | – | 4 | – |
| Reversal of income and costs for discontinuation of entire segments | – | – | – | 4 |
| Personal assistance | – | |||
| – of which income | – | – | – | – |
| – of which costs included in the line item of other external costs | – | – | – | – |
| – of which costs included in the line item of personnel costs | – | – | – | – |
| – of which, profit or loss from participations in Group companies | – | – | – | 4 |
| Total items affecting comparability | 9 | 35 | 138 | 39 |
| Debt/equity ratio SEK million |
31 Dec 2019 |
31 Dec 2018 |
|---|---|---|
| Non-current interest-bearing liabilities | 5,131 | 614 |
| Current interest-bearing liabilities | 2,838 | 1,441 |
| Total interest-bearing liabilities | 7,969 | 2,055 |
| Total equity | 4,036 | 2,725 |
| Debt/equity ratio | 2.0 | 0.8 |
| Net debt, net debt/Adjusted EBITDA, RTM SEK million |
31 Dec 2019 |
31 Dec 2018 |
|---|---|---|
| Non-current interest-bearing liabilities | 5,131 | 614 |
| Current interest-bearing liabilities | 2,838 | 1,441 |
| Less: cash and cash equivalents | -52 | -62 |
| Net debt | 7,917 | 1,993 |
| Adjusted EBITDA, RTM | 1,508 | 603 |
| Net debt/Adjusted EBITDA, RTM (times) | 5.3 | 3.3 |
| Equity/assets ratio SEK million |
31 Dec 2019 |
31 Dec 2018 |
|---|---|---|
| Total equity | 4,036 | 2,725 |
| Total assets | 13,810 | 5,823 |
| Equity/assets ratio (%) | 29.2 | 46.8 |
| Return on equity SEK million |
2019 Oct-Dec |
2018 Oct-Dec |
2019 Jan-Dec |
2018 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening equity attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company | 4,018 | 2,702 | 2,725 | 2,498 |
| Closing equity attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company | 4,036 | 2,725 | 4,036 | 2,725 |
| Average equity attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company | 4,027 | 2,714 | 3,381 | 2,612 |
| Profit after tax | 36 | 32 | 215 | 295 |
| Return on equity (%) | 0.9 | 1.2 | 6.4 | 11.3 |
| Profit before and after tax excluding effects of IFRS 16 | 2019 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| SEK million | Oct-Dec | Jan-Dec |
| Profit before tax | 47 | 276 |
| Net effects of IFRS 16 on EBIT | -24 | -94 |
| Less: IFRS 16 effects included in the line item of Financial expenses | 39 | 158 |
| Net effects of IFRS 16 on profit before tax | 15 | 64 |
| Profit before tax excluding effects of IFRS 16 | 62 | 340 |
| Tax on profit for the period | -11 | -61 |
| Less: Effects of IFRS 16 on deferred tax | -3 | -14 |
| Profit after tax excluding effects of IFRS 16 | 265 | |
| Earnings per share before dilution, excluding effects of IFRS 16 | ||
| No. of shares (000s) | 94,473 | 85,727 |
| Earnings per share before dilution, excluding effects of IFRS 16 | 0.50 | 3.10 |
| Earnings per share after dilution, excluding effects of IFRS 16 | ||
| No. of shares (000s) | 94,585 | 85,837 |
| Earnings per share before dilution, excluding effects of IFRS 16 | 0.50 | 3.09 |
1 Includes 9 months according to IFRS 16, and 3 months according to previous accounting policies.
| Operating cash flow excl. IFRS 16 SEK million |
2019 Oct-Dec |
2019 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|
| Operating cash flow | 562 | 1,418 |
| Less: effects of IFRS 16 on EBITDA | -182 | -711 |
| Operating cash flow excl. IFRS 16 | 380 | 707 |
| Net sales | 2,804 | 11,040 |
| EBITDA margin excluding effects of IFRS 16 (%) | 5.2 | 6.0 |
| Adjusted EBITDA margin excluding effects of IFRS 16 (%) | 5.5 | 7.2 |
| Operating profit (EBIT) excluding effects of IFRS 16 SEK million |
2019 Oct-Dec |
2019 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 110 | 525 |
| Less: Effects of IFRS 16 included in the line items of depreciation, amortisation and impairment of tangible and intan gible assets |
158 | 618 |
| Additional: Rental expenses | -182 | -711 |
| Net effects of IFRS 16 on EBIT | -24 | -94 |
| EBIT excluding effects of IFRS 16 | 86 | 431 |
| EBITA and adjusted EBITA excluding effects of IFRS 16 | ||
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 110 | 525 |
| Amortisation and impairment of intangible assets | 35 | 125 |
| Less: Effects of IFRS 16 included in the line items of depreciation, amortisation and impairment of tangible and intan gible assets |
158 | 618 |
| Additional: Rental expenses | -182 | -711 |
| Net effects of IFRS 16 on EBITA | -24 | -94 |
| EBITA excluding effects of IFRS 16 | 121 | 556 |
| Items affecting comparability | 9 | 138 |
| Adjusted EBITA excluding effects of IFRS 16 | 130 | 694 |
| Net sales | 2,804 | 11,040 |
| EBITA margin excluding effects of IFRS 16 (%) | 4.3 | 5.0 |
| Adjusted EBITA margin excluding effects of IFRS 16 (%) | 4.6 | 6.3 |
| Cash conversion excl. IFRS 16 SEK million |
2019 Oct-Dec |
2019 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|
| Operating cash flow excluding effects of IFRS 16 | 380 | 707 |
| Adjusted EBITDA excluding effects of IFRS 16 | 156 | 796 |
| Cash conversion (%) excl. IFRS 16 | 244.0 | 88.7 |
| Free cash flow excluding effects of IFRS 16 SEK million |
2019 Oct-Dec |
2019 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|
| Free cash flow | 471 | 872 |
| Less: effects of IFRS 16 on EBITDA | -182 | -711 |
| Change in prepaid rents recognised on the line item of change in operating receivables | 1 | 2 |
| Additional: Interest payments | 39 | 158 |
| Free cash flow excluding effects of IFRS 16 | 330 | 321 |
| Return on equity, excluding effects of IFRS 16 | 2019 | |
|---|---|---|
| SEK million | 2019 Oct-Dec |
Jan-Dec |
| Opening equity attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company | 4,018 | 2,725 |
| Net effects of IFRS 16 on opening equity | 39 | - |
| Opening equity attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company, excluding effects of IFRS 16 | 4,042 | 2,725 |
| Closing equity attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company | 4,036 | |
| Net effects of IFRS 16 on profit after tax | 50 | 50 |
| Of which cumulative effect in previous quarters | 39 | 39 |
| Closing equity attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company, excluding effects of IFRS 16 | 4,086 | 4,086 |
| Average equity attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company, excluding effects of IFRS 16 | 4,072 | 3,406 |
| Profit after tax, excluding effects of IFRS 16 | 48 | 265 |
| Return on equity, excluding effects of IFRS 16 (%) | 1.2 | 7.8 |
| Net debt, Net debt/Adjusted EBITDA, RTM excluding effects of IFRS 16 SEK million |
|
|---|---|
| Non-current interest-bearing liabilities | 5,131 |
| Less: non-current lease liabilities pertaining to properties recognised on the Lease liability line | -4,134 |
| Current interest-bearing liabilities | 2,838 |
| Less: current lease liabilities pertaining to properties recognised on the Lease liability line | -571 |
| Less: cash and cash equivalents | -52 |
| Net debt excluding effects of IFRS 16 | 3,213 |
| Adjusted EBITDA, RTM, adjusted for IFRS 16 | 796 |
| Net debt/Adjusted EBITDA, RTM, excluding effects of IFRS 16 | 4.0 |
| Equity/assets ratio excluding effects of IFRS 16 SEK million |
31 Dec 2019 |
|---|---|
| Total equity, excluding effects of IFRS 16 | 4,086 |
| Total assets | 13,810 |
| Less: right-of-use assets attributable to property | -4,626 |
| Less: Effects of IFRS 16 on deferred tax is recognised on the Deferred tax assets line | -14 |
| Less: Effects of IFRS 16 on prepaid rents is recognised on the Prepaid expenses and accrued income line | -2 |
| Total assets excluding effects of IFRS 16 | 9,168 |
| Equity/assets ratio (%) | 44.6 |
Note 9 Definitions and purpose
The definition of operating cash flow has been changed. As of the interim report for the first quarter of 2019, calculations have been based on Adjusted EBITDA, and cash flows related to increased capacity/growth have been excluded to create better visibility of the underlying cash flows for the growing proportion of Own Management, and for better comparability of the cash conversion rate. The comparative figures have been restated.
The definition of organic growth has changed to also include adjustment for currency. The comparative figures have been restated.
In 2019, alternative performance measures are presented where the effects of IFRS 16 are eliminated
to facilitate analysis with the comparative year.
| Key financial figures | Definition and calculation | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Growth (%) | Growth consists of the increase in sales in relation to the comparative period. |
This key figure is used to follow up the com pany's sales increase |
| The period's increase in net sales/Net sales in the period of comparison |
||
| Acquired growth (%) | The period's net sales growth from acquisitions/the comparative period's net sales |
The key figure used to monitor the proportion of the company's sales growth generated through acquisitions |
| Currency effect on growth (%) | The increase in net sales for the period at tributable to change in exchange rates/Net sales in the comparative period |
The key figure used to monitor the proportion of the company's sales growth generated through exchange-rate fluctuations |
| Organic growth (%) | The increase in net sales for the period adjusted for acquisitions, divestments and currency/Net sales in the comparative period |
This key figure is used when analysing un derlying sales growth driven by comparable units between different periods |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | Profit for the period before financial items and tax |
The key figure used to monitor the company's profit generated by operating activities. |
| Total operating income – Operating expenses | This key figure enables comparisons of profitability between companies/industries |
|
| EBITA | Operating profit before amortisation and impairment of intangible assets |
This key figure is used to follow up the com pany's profit generated by operating activi |
| Operating profit (EBIT) + Amortisation and impairment of intangible assets |
ties. This key figure enables comparisons of profitability between companies/industries |
|
| Items affecting comparability | Items related to events in the company's operations that impact comparability with profit during other periods. Include: |
The key figure of Items affecting compara bility is used to achieve a fair comparison of the underlying development of business |
| - Transaction costs attributable to major acquisitions |
operations | |
| - Major re-organisations | ||
| Adjusted EBITA | Operating profit before amortisation and impairment of intangible assets adjusted for items from events in the company's oper ations that affect comparisons with profit during other periods |
The key figure is used to follow up the company's profit generated by operating activities in order to obtain a fair comparison of the underlying development of business operations. This key figure enables compar |
| EBITA + Items affecting comparability | isons of profitability between companies/ industries |
| Key financial figures | Definition and calculation | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| EBITDA | Operating profit before depreciation, amor tisation and impairment of intangible and tangible assets |
The key figure used to follow up the compa ny's profit generated by operating activities. This key figure enables comparisons of profit |
| Operating profit (EBIT) + Depreciation, am ortisation and impairment of tangible and intangible assets |
ability between companies/industries | |
| Adjusted EBITDA | Operating profit before depreciation/amor tisation and impairment of intangible and tangible assets adjusted for items from such events in the company's operations that affect comparisons with profit from other periods |
This key figure is used to follow up the com pany's profit generated by operating activi ties with a fair comparison of the underlying development of the business operations. The key figure enables comparisons of profitabili ty between companies/industries |
| EBITDA + Items affecting comparability | ||
| Operating cash flow | Total cash flow from operating activities excluding tax, net financial items and items affecting comparability, as well as cash flow from investing activities excluding acquisi tions and divestments of operations |
This key figure shows the cash flow from the company's operations, excluding busi ness combinations, company divestments, financing, tax and items affecting compa rability and is used to follow up whether the |
| Adjusted EBITDA + Changes in working capi tal + Cash flow from investing activities excl. acquisitions and divestments of subsidiaries + adjustments for cash flow from investing activities related to increased capacity/ growth |
company is able to generate a sufficiently positive cash flow to maintain and expand its operations |
|
| Free cash flow | Total cash flow from operating activities and cash flow from investing activities excluding acquisitions and divestments of operations |
This key figure shows cash flow from op erating activities including cash flow from investing activities excluding acquisitions |
| Cash flow from operating activities + Cash flow from investing activities excluding ac quisitions and sales of subsidiaries |
and divestments of operations and is used because it is a relevant measure for investors to be able to understand the Group's cash flow from operating activities |
|
| Cash conversion (%) | Cash conversion as a percentage is defined as operating cash flow divided by adjusted EBITDA |
The key figure used as an efficiency measure of the proportion of a company's profit that is converted to cash |
| Operating cash flow/Adjusted EBITDA | ||
| Net debt | The Group's interest-bearing liabilities ex cluding pension provisions adjusted for cash and cash equivalents |
This key figure is a measure of the company's debt/equity ratio and is used by the company to assess its capacity to meet its financial |
| Interest-bearing liabilities – cash and cash equivalents |
commitments | |
| Net debt /Adjusted EBITDA, RTM | Net debt/Adjusted EBITDA is a measure of the debt/equity ratio defined as the closing balance for net debt in relation to rolling adjusted EBITDA. |
The key figure used to monitor the level of the company's indebtedness to ensure that financial covenants are met |
| Net debt/Adjusted EBITDA, RTM | ||
| Return on equity (%) | Return on equity shows the company's return on the capital provided by its owners |
This key figure is used to show the returns generated on the capital that shareholders |
| Profit for the period/Equity (average equity at the beginning and end of the period) |
have invested in the company | |
| Operating profit (EBIT) excluding effects of IFRS 16 |
Profit for the period before financial items and tax, adjusted for the effects of IFRS 16 EBIT + net effects of IFRS 16 on EBIT |
This key figure is used to facilitate a com parison with the preceding period, since IFRS 16 is only applied to the period's financial statements |
| Key financial figures | Definition and calculation | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Operating margin (EBIT) excluding effects of IFRS 16 |
Operating profit adjusted for the effects of IFRS 16 as a percentage of net sales Operating profit (EBIT) excluding effects of IFRS 16/Net sales |
This key figure is used to facilitate a com parison with the preceding period, since IFRS 16 is only applied to the period's financial statements |
| EBITA excluding effects of IFRS 16 | Operating profit before amortisation and impairment of intangible assets, adjusted for the effects of IFRS 16 EBITA + net effects of IFRS 16 on EBITA |
This key figure is used to facilitate a com parison with the preceding period, since IFRS 16 is only applied to the period's financial statements |
| Operating margin (%) | Operating profit as a percentage of net sales. | This key figure is used to follow up the per |
| Operating profit (EBIT)/Net sales | centage of net sales from operations that remains to cover interest payments and tax and to generate a profit after the company's costs have been paid |
|
| Adjusted EBITA excluding effects of IFRS 16 |
Operating profit before amortisation and impairment of intangible assets adjusted for items from such events in the company's op erations that affect comparisons with profit from other periods, adjusted for the effects of IFRS 16 Adjusted EBITA + net effects of IFRS 16 on EBITA |
This key figure is used to facilitate a com parison with the preceding period, since IFRS 16 is only applied to the period's financial statements |
| EBITDA excluding effects of IFRS 16 | Operating profit before depreciation, amor tisation and impairment of intangible and tangible assets, adjusted for the effects of IFRS 16 |
This key figure is used to facilitate a com parison with the preceding period, since IFRS 16 is only applied to the period's financial statements |
| Adjusted EBITDA excluding effects of IFRS 16 |
Operating profit before amortisation and impairment of intangible assets adjusted for items from such events in the company's op erations that affect comparisons with profit from other periods, adjusted for the effects of IFRS 16 Adjusted EBITDA + net effects of IFRS 16 on EBITA |
This key figure is used to facilitate a com parison with the preceding period, since IFRS 16 is only applied to the period's financial statements |
| Operating cash flow excluding effects of IFRS 16 |
Total cash flow, adjusted for the effects of IFRS 16, from operating activities excluding tax, net financial items and items affecting comparability as well as cash flow from in vesting activities excluding acquisitions and disposal of units Adjusted EBITDA + Changes in working capi tal + Cash flow from investing activities excl. acquisitions and divestments of subsidiaries + adjustments for cash flow from investing activities related to increased capacity/ growth |
This key figure is used to facilitate a com parison with the preceding period, since IFRS 16 is only applied to the period's financial statements |
| Cash Conversion (%) excluding effects of IFRS 16 |
Cash conversion as a percentage is defined as operating cash flow divided by Adjusted EBITDA, adjusted for the effects of IFRS 16 Operating cash flow excluding the effects of IFRS 16/EBITDA excluding the effects of IFRS 16 |
This key figure is used to facilitate a com parison with the preceding period, since IFRS 16 is only applied to the period's financial statements |
| Key financial figures | Definition and calculation | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Free cash flow excluding effects of IFRS 16 |
Total cash flow from operating activities as well as cash flow from investing activities excluding acquisitions and divestments of operations, adjusted for the effects of IFRS 16 Free cash flow – net effects of IFRS 16 on EBITDA – Change in operating receivables/ liabilities attributable to IFRS 16 + interest payments attributable to IFRS 16 |
This key figure is used to facilitate a com parison with the preceding period, since IFRS 16 is only applied to the period's financial statements |
| Net debt excluding effects of IFRS 16 | The Group's interest-bearing liabilities ex cluding pension provisions adjusted for cash and cash equivalents Net debt – lease liabilities related to proper ties |
This key figure is used to facilitate a com parison with the preceding period, since IFRS 16 is only applied to the period's financial statements |
| Net debt / Adjusted EBITDA, RTM ex cluding effects of IFRS 16 |
Net debt/Adjusted EBITDA excluding the ef fects of IFRS 16 is a measure of the debt/eq uity ratio defined as the closing balance for net debt, adjusted for the effects of IFRS, in relation to rolling adjusted EBITDA, adjusted for the effects of IFRS 16 Net debt excluding the effects of IFRS 16/ Adjusted EBITA excluding the effects of IFRS 16 RTM |
This key figure is used to facilitate a com parison with the preceding period, since IFRS 16 is only applied to the period's financial statements |
| Profit before tax excluding effects of IFRS 16 |
Profit before tax, adjusted for the effects of IFRS 16 Profit before tax + net effect of IFRS 16 on profit before tax |
This key figure is used to facilitate a com parison with the preceding period, since IFRS 16 is only applied to the period's financial statements |
| Profit after tax excluding effects of IFRS 16 |
Profit after tax, adjusted for the effects of IFRS 16 Profit before tax excluding the effects of IFRS 16 + effects of IFRS 16 on deferred tax |
This key figure is used to facilitate a com parison with the preceding period, since IFRS 16 is only applied to the period's financial statements |
| Earnings per share before dilution, excluding effects of IFRS 16 |
Earnings per share before dilution, excluding the effects of IFRS 16 on profit for the year Profit after tax excluding the effects of IFRS 16 /Average number of shares before dilution |
This key figure is used to facilitate a com parison with the preceding period, since IFRS 16 is only applied to the period's financial statements |
| Earnings per share after dilution, ex cluding effects of IFRS 16 |
Earnings per share before dilution, excluding the effects of IFRS 16 on profit for the year and equity Profit after tax excluding the effects of IFRS 16 /Average number of shares after dilution |
This key figure is used to facilitate a com parison with the preceding period, since IFRS 16 is only applied to the period's financial statements |
| Return on equity, excluding effects of IFRS 16 |
Profit after tax excluding the effects of IFRS 16 /Average equity attributable to sharehold ers of the Parent Company, excluding the effects of IFRS 16 |
This key figure is used to facilitate a com parison with the preceding period, since IFRS 16 is only applied to the period's financial statements |
| Equity/assets ratio (%) | The equity/assets ratio is used to show the proportion of assets that is financed by equity Equity/Total assets |
This key figure shows the percentage of total assets financed with equity and enables an analysis of the company's long-term finan cial strength and ability to withstand losses |
| Comparable units | Comparable units include units that have been in Ambea's operation for at least 13 months. |
This key figure is used to show the EBITA margin in units with a stable status to com pare with the total EBITA margin, which also includes start-up units. |
Quality management in the fourth quarter of 2019
- In Sweden, the quarter was characterised by the implementation of Vardaga's and Nytida's procedures and concepts in former Aleris operations. The aim is to achieve the same high quality with a similar cost structure. The process is on track and all previous Aleris operations have now completed Ambea's self-assessment. The self-assessment is carried out twice per year and is an effective tool for ensuring that procedures are in place.
- In its self-assessment in November, the overall outcome for Vardaga's operations was a score of 1.76 from a maximum possible of 2.0, a decline compared with May when the score was 1.85. Nytida's score of 1.82 in November remained essentially unchanged compared with 1.83 in May.
- In the fourth quarter, Ambea's Quality and HR Flash score* rose from 6.94 to 7.2 in Vardaga, and from 6.94 to 6.7 in Nytida (max. 10). The vast majority of previous Aleris operations are now included in the calculation.
- In the fourth quarter, a Quality and HR Flash was carried out in Stendi and Altiden for the first time according to Ambea's structure, at both operational and business area level. The aim is to quickly provide the right support and to implement measures in operations where they are needed.
• Care Receiver and Unit Surveys
- The National Board of Health and Welfare's 2019 Care Receiver Survey for elderly care was presented in October. Vardaga's nursing homes received an 81.4 per cent positive response to the question Overall, how satisfied or dissatisfied are you with your nursing home? This is a higher than average score for both private providers and municipal operations in the locations where Vardaga operates. Vardaga's home care received a score of 87.5 per cent, which is also higher than the average for both private providers and municipal operations in the locations where Vardaga operates. - The results of the Swedish Association of Local Authorities and Regions' Care Receiver Survey were also presented. According to the survey, 87.7 per cent of Nytida's care receivers are satisfied and feel safe, which is an increase compared with the preceding year's figure of 86.8 per cent. The results for municipal operations also increased, but remained lower than Nytida's. - The results of the National Board of Health and Welfare's 2019 Unit Survey were presented. In the areas of personalised social care as well as participation and influence, Vardaga's result was 96.7 per cent compared with 54.5 per cent for government-run operations. Nytida's result was 85 per cent, compared with 61 per cent for government-run operations in the segment.
* The Quality and HR Flash is Ambea's tool for monitoring the Group's quality and human resources management. It is sent out to all operations in Nytida and Vardaga every month.
Ambea's quality awards for 2019
Since 2015, Ambea has been presenting awards for quality to highlight units that have taken a holistic approach to quality and developed their operations.
In 2019, the award was also presented in Stendi and Altiden. Happy and well-deserving winners included the Jordbodalen nursing home in Vardaga, the Ekbacka residential facility in Nytida, Avdeling Skibotnsenteret in Stendi and Altiden Handicap in Altiden.
The quarter in figures
- The share of serious deviations in the fourth quarter (grade 4) in Vardaga and Nytida was 0.09 per cent, which is unchanged compared with the third quarter. Two grade 4 deviations were reported in Stendi, and none in Altiden.
- Five Lex Sarah reports were lodged, four by Nytida and one by Vardaga. The IVO has issued one decision and the case was closed without any remarks. The IVO has not issued any decisions on the other cases. In Vardaga, two Lex Maria reports were lodged and both were closed without any remarks. In the preceding quarter, no Lex Sarah reports were lodged, but three Lex Maria reports were lodged, all in Vardaga. All decisions have been issued and the cases were closed without any remarks.
- Individual complaints investigated by the IVO: Four individual complaints were registered in relation to Vardaga's opera-
tions, but the IVO has not yet made a decision on any of the cases. One complaint was registered in regard to Nytida's operations. In the preceding quarter, six individual complaints were registered. Two decisions have been issued, one with some remarks.
• Inspections:
– The IVO conducted 20 inspections of Nytida's operations. In 2019, a total of 68 inspections were carried out. 61 decisions have been issued, 52 were closed without any remarks and nine were closed with some remarks.
- For Vardaga, two inspections were carried out during the quarter, but no decisions have been issued. In 2019, the IVO performed eight inspections in total and decisions have been issued for five of these cases – three without remarks, two with remarks.