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AcadeMedia Interim / Quarterly Report 2018

Oct 26, 2017

2996_10-q_2017-10-26_89a1bdc5-05d1-49e4-8ab4-3c96d89e633d.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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AcadeMedia AB (publ)

INTERIM REPORT July 2017 – September 2017

Strong net sales and profit growth in the first quarter

Seven new upper secondary schools resulting in record number of first year students

Acquisition of Vindora strengthens AcadeMedias vocational training

Interim report first quarter 2017/18

First quarter (July 2017 – September 2017)

  • Net sales increased by 9.4 percent to SEK 2,037 million (1,862).
  • Operating profit (EBIT) increased by 17.6 percent to SEK 80 million (68). Adjusted for items affecting comparability, operating profit was SEK 82 million (69).
  • Net profit for the period was SEK 51 million (41).
  • Cash flow from operating activities amounted to SEK 142 million (131).
  • The average number of children and students in preschool, compulsory schools and upper secondary schools during the first quarter was 68,098 (65,143), representing an increase of 4.5 percent.
  • Earnings per share amounted to SEK 0.54 (0.44) before dilution and 0.54 (0.44) after dilution.
  • AcadeMedia announced the acquisition of Vindora Holding for SEK 546 million. The acquisition will be partly financed through a fully guaranteed rights issue of approximately SEK 400 million.

Significant events after the end of the reporting period

After the end of the reporting period the Swedish competition authority has approved the acquisition of Vindora. Closing is planned for November 1, 2017.

The group in figures

The quarter in figures Full year
2017/18 2016/17 Change 2016/17
Net sales, SEK m 2,037 1,862 9.4% 9,520
EBITDA, SEK m 132 111 18.9% 827
EBITDA margin 6.5% 6.0% 0.5 p.p. 8.7%
Operating profit (EBIT), SEK m 80 68 17.6% 615
EBIT margin 3.9% 3.7% 0.2 p.p. 6.5%
Adjusted operating profit (EBIT)*. SEK m 82 69 18.8% 638
Adjusted EBIT margin 4.0% 3.7% 0.3 p.p. 6.7%
Total financial items, SEK m -16 -18 11.1% -80
Income before taxes, SEK m 64 50 28.0% 535
Profit/loss for the period, SEK m 51 41 24.4% 416
Number of children and students 68,098 65,143 4.5% 66,070
Number of FTEs 10,882 10,144 7.3% 10,564

*) For definitions see page 24-25. **) Excl. Adult education

CEO's comments

The beginning of the fall term is an exciting time at AcadeMedia. This is when we welcome all new and existing students to our schools. This year the number of children and students in our schools has increased with 4.5 percent, which gives us a stable volume for the year to come. The growth was generated from a stable increase in the number of students in our existing entities and new upper secondary schools in Sweden. In addition, the acquisition of Stepke in the last quarter of 2016/17 boosted the volumes in the international preschool segment.

Economic development in the first quarter

The first quarter of the finanancial year developed positively with a volume growth of 4.5 percent and a net sales increase of 9.4 percent. Adjusted operating profit increased by almost 19 percent and amounted to SEK 82 million (69). The increase was mainly derived from the upper secondary schools segment and the adult education segment. The first quarter of the financial year however accounts for a small proportion of the annual profit.

Seven new upper secondary schools

As previously communicated AcadeMedia has started seven new upper secondary schools this fall. The schools are located in larger and smaller towns and within several brands. The cities in which we have decided to start are Stockholm (ProCivitas, IT-Gymnasiet, Sjölins Gymnasium and NTI Vetenskapsgymnasiet), Borlänge (Rytmus), Linköping (Drottning Blankas Gymnasieskola, LBS Kreativa Gymnasiet) and Växjö (LBS Kreativa Gymnaiset). These seven schools have admitted a total of some 370 first year students which brings the total number of first year students to an all-time-high of 10 000!

The upper secondary school segment has passed the low inflexion point of the demographic curve and going forward the number of students in this age group will be increasing year by year.

Vindora acquisition

At the beginning of September AcadeMedia announced its intention to acquire Vindora. Vindora is a leading player in apprenticeship, vocational education and introductory programs in upper secondary schools. The business comprises a total of 33 schools under the Praktiska brand and three schools under the Hagströmska brand. In addition, Vindora offers adult education under the Movant brand.

Through the acquisition of Vindora, AcadeMedia will become a stronger player in the field of vocational training focusing on achieving a shorter time-span between education and employment, which is extremely important both for the individual and for Sweden as a country. Praktiska has also taken on one of Sweden's biggest challenges through their high engagement in the introductory programs in upper secondary school and apprenticeship programs which target people at risk of lifelong exclusion. We are convinced that what Vindora does, combined with our

structure and our quality assurance system, provides both a great opportunity for Sweden and for AcadeMedia as a company supporting society.

We expect to close the acquisition during the second quarter of our financial year.

Financial stability supports growth

The acquisition of Vindora will partially be funded through a rights issue of around SEK 400 million. Part of the funds will also be used to support AcadeMedias international expansion. Thereby we will strengthen AcadeMedias balance sheet and be well positioned for growth going forward.

Looking forward we feel we have a very exciting year ahead. In addition to reinforcing and developing our existing business, we have a large number of new establishments in Germany and the completion of the acquisition of Vindora will also require focussed efforts.

AcadeMedia continues to provide value to society as well as its shareholders.

Marcus Strömberg

President and CEO AcadeMedia AB (publ)

Development for the first quarter

Volume development and revenues

Net sales in the first quarter amounted to SEK 2,037 million (1,862), which was an increase of 9.4 percent compared to the same period last year. The acquisition of Stepke in the fourth quarter of 2016/17 contributed with 1,4 percent of this growth. Currency did not effect sales in the quarter. The number of students in the school segments increased by 4.5 percent to 68,098 (65,143), where the acquisition of Stepke and other smaller bolt-on acquisitions and new establishments both in Sweden and in Norway contributed positively. Increased volumes within adult education also contributed to the higher sales.

Operating and adjusted profit/loss (EBIT)

Operating profit (EBIT) for the first quarter was higher than the same period last year and amounted to SEK 80 million (68) representing an operating margin of 3.9 percent (3.7). Adjusted operating profit (EBIT) was also higher than last year and amounted to SEK 82 million (69) corresponding to an adjusted EBIT margin of 4.0 percent (3.7). The result and margin improvement in the first quarter compared to the same period last year was primarily due to the upper secondary segment where increased efficiency in existing units contributed positively.

Net financial items

Net financial items for the quarter amounted to SEK -16 million (-18). Interest expense for the quarter was SEK -14 million (-19). Interest expense decreased due to normal loan repayments and lower interest margin on bank loans as an effect of lower debt (Note 2).

Profit and comprehensive income for the period

Profit after tax for the period increased and amounted to SEK 51 million (41). Tax for the first quarter amounted to SEK -13 million (-9). The effective tax rate increased to 19.6 percent (18.1). Comprehensive income for the period, which affects equity, amounted to SEK 44 million (23).

Items affecting comparability

Operating profit (EBIT) for the first quarter included items affecting comparability of SEK -2 million (-1) as

First quarter in summary by segment

shown in the adjacent table.

Items affecting comparability First quarter
SEK m 2017/18 2016/17
Transaction related expenses 0 -1
Expenses rights issue -2 0
Total -2 -1

Acquisitions, divestments, new units and discounted operations

One preschool and two smaller compulsory schools with approximately 310 children were closed or divested before the beginning of 2017/18. Seven new upper secondary schools opened with approximately 370 first year students located in Stockholm, Linköping, Växjö and Borlänge. Three upper secondary school units are in wind down mode and therefore have fewer students compared to the previous year. The preschool international segment started two new units, one in Germany and one in Norway.

On September 12, 2017 it was announced that AcadeMedia will acquire Vindora for SEK 546 million. Vindora is today a leading player in apprenticeship, vocational education and introductory programs in upper secondary schools. The acquisition of Vindora will partially be funded through a rights issue of around SEK 400 million thereby also strengthening AcadeMedias balance sheet. Existing owners will have preferential rights.

(average) Number of
students
Net sales, SEK
m
Adjusted EBIT,
SEK m
Adj, EBIT
margin
Operating
profit/loss
(EBIT), SEKm
EBIT margin
2017/18 2016/17 2017/18 2016/17 2017/18 2016/17 2017/18 2016/17 2017/18 2016/17 2017/18 2016/17
Pre- and Compulsory Schools (Sweden) 31,111 30,613 760 717 3 8 0.4% 1.1% 3 8 0.4% 1.1%
Upper Secondary Schools (Sweden) 26,918 25,802 539 501 39 26 7.2% 5.2% 39 26 7.2% 5.2%
Adult Education (Sweden) -* -* 366 332 43 41 11.7% 12.3% 43 41 11.7% 12.3%
Preschool International 10,069 8,727 372 311 5 7 1.3% 2.3% 5 7 1.3% 2.3%
Group adj., parent company - - 0 0 -9 -13 - - -10 -14 - -
Total 68,098 65,143 2,037 1,862 82 69 4.0% 3.7% 80 68 3.9% 3.7%

*) The volume in adult education is not measured based on the number of participants since the length of the programs varies.

Cash flow and financial position

Cash flow

In the first quarter, cash flow from operating activities amounted to SEK 142 million (131). The improvement was due to higher operating profit and a positive change in working capital. Cash flow from investing activities, which mainly relates to tangible fixed assets and ongoing new constructions in Norway, amounted to SEK -63 million (-87). The cash flow from investing activities last year was affected by some smaller bolt-on acquisitions. Cash flow from financing activities totaled SEK -23 million (-17) in the quarter.

Financial position

Consolidated equity amounted to SEK 3,487 million (3,013) as of September 30, 2017 and the equity/asset ratio was 42.6 percent (40.8).

Total interest-bearing net debt as of September 30, 2017 amounted to SEK 2,075 million (2,356). The reduction of net debt is related to the profit during the last 12-month and improved working capital, which is partially a result of completed acquisitions where the acquired companies have negative working capital. Excluding real estate loans, which finance properties, the adjusted net debt amounted to SEK 1,488 million (1,836). The purpose of the alternative performance measure "adjusted net debt" is to show the portion of debt that finances operations, whereas real estate loans are linked to building assets that can be separated and sold. The real estate loans, which consist of both non-current loans in the Norwegian State Housing Bank (Norw. Husbanken) and current construction loans, increased over the past 12 months by SEK 66 million to SEK 587 million (521). Building assets increased during the equivalent period by SEK 118 million to SEK 811 million (693). The increase was entirely attributable to newly built and acquired preschools in Norway.

Non-current interest-bearing liabilities amounted to SEK 2,228 million (2,151) and consist of loans from banks and the Norwegian State Housing Bank, as well as lease agreements. Current and long-term loans from banks have decreased, while loans related to fixed assets have increased, see Note 2. Current interest-bearing liabilities consist of current portions of long-term loans and construction loans, amounting to SEK 444 million (560). Net debt in relation to adjusted EBITDA (rolling 12 months) amounted to 2.4 (3.0), which was below the Group's long-term target of a maximum of 3.0. The improvement was an effect of debt repayment, but also reflects an improvement in adjusted EBITDA (12m) to SEK 847 million (790). To illustrate the portion of net debt that finances operations, real estate loans are subtracted to obtain adjusted net debt. Real estate-adjusted net debt divided by adjusted EBITDA (12m) was 1.7 (2.3).

Parent company

The parent company AcadeMedia AB (publ) is a listed company with certain management functions such as CEO and CFO. Sales during the first quarter amounted to SEK 4 million (2), the operating result (EBIT) for the quarter amounted to SEK -1 million (-6) and profit after tax amounted to SEK -1 million (-5). The parent company's assets principally consist of participation in Group companies. The operation is financed by equity. Equity in the parent company as of September 30, 2017 was SEK 2,320 million (2,287). The parent company's current receivables and liabilities have increased compared to last year as a result of a move of the group's cash pooling account from a subsidiary to the parent company.

Owners and share capital

Number of shares Ordinary shares Ordinary class C Total shares
Opening balance July 1, 2017 94 624 997 165 000 94 789 997
Of which repurchased shares 165 000 165 000
Outstanding numbers of shares September 30, 2017 94 624 997 - 94 624 997
No changes in the period

AcadeMedia AB (publ) is a public limited company listed on Nasdaq Stockholm since June 15, 2016. Share capital as of September 30, 2017 was SEK 94,789,997, which is unchanged since June 30, 2017. The number of shares totaled 94,789,997 distributed amoung 94,624,997 ordinary shares and 165,000 Class C shares. The quota value is SEK 1.00 per share. The C shares are owned by AcadeMedia and the voting rights amount to 1/10 of the voting rights of the ordinary shares.

Mellby Gård is the largest shareholder and held 21.1 percent of the shares in AcadeMedia AB as of September 30, 2017. Marvin Holding Ltd. (with EQT V as majority owner) held 12.1 percent of the shares in AcadeMedia AB as of September 30, 2017. Nordea Fonder is the third largest shareholder with 11.1 percent of the shares.

Pre- and Compulsory Schools (Sweden)

  • The number of children and students increased by 1.6 percent in the first quarter to 31,111 (30,613).
  • Sales increased by 6.0 percent in the first quarter.
  • Operating profit (EBIT) decreased by SEK 5 million to SEK 3 million (8) during the quarter.
  • Three smaller units with approximately 310 students were closed or divested before the start of 2017/18.

AcadeMedia's Pre- and Compulsory School segment runs preschools and compulsory schools in a large number of municipalities throughout Sweden under the brands Pysslingen Förskolor, Pysslingen Skolor and Vittra. The schools are run entirely based on the school voucher system. The segment had 226 units in the quarter.

First quarter results

The average number of children and students increased by 1.6 percent compared with the previous year and amounted to 31,111 (30,613). The increase was driven by acquisitions and new establishments made during the past year, as well as by growth in existing units. Adjusted for divestments, the number of children and students increased by 2.7 percent. Net sales increased by 6.0 percent to SEK 760 million (717). The growth was due to an increased number of children and students, higher revenue per child following the annual voucher adjustment, higher state subsidies and a changed mix with a larger proportion of preschool children.

Operating profit (EBIT) for the first quarter decreased and amounted to SEK 3 million (8), giving an operating margin of 0.4 percent (1.1). The margin deterioration was mainly a result of higher personnel costs, which partly relates to a focused effort at specific units but

also salary increases not yet compensated by school vouchers.

Development during the first quarter

One preschool and two smaller compulsory schools with approximately 310 children were closed or divested before the start of 2017/18. One new preschool is set to open during the third quarter 2017/18.

Pre- and Compulsory Schools (Sweden) Full year
2017/18 2016/17 Change 2016/17
Net sales, SEK m 760 717 6.0% 3,690
EBITDA, SEK m 17 19 -10.5% 252
EBITDA margin 2.2% 2.6% -0.4 p.p. 6.8%
Depreciation/amortization -13 -12 -8.3% -54
Operating profit (EBIT), SEK m 3 8 -62.5% 199
EBIT margin, % 0.4% 1.1% -0.7 p.p. 5.4%
Items affecting comparability, SEK m - - - 0
Adjusted operating profit (EBIT), SEK m 3 8 -62.5% 199
Adjusted EBIT margin, % 0.4% 1.1% -0.7 p.p. 5.4%
Number of children and students 31,111 30,613 1.6% 31,231
Number of units 226 227 -0.4% 228

Upper Secondary Schools (Sweden)

  • The number of students increased by 4.3 percent in the first quarter, amounting to 26,918 (25,802).
  • Sales increased by 7.6 percent during the first quarter compared with the previous year.
  • Operating profit (EBIT) increased by 50 percent to SEK 39 million (26).

AcadeMedia's Upper Secondary School segment provides upper secondary education throughout Sweden under 16 different brands, offering both academically and vocationally oriented programs. The segment's brands include Klaragymnasierna, NTI, LBS, ProCivitas and Rytmus. The schools operate entirely based on the school voucher system. The segment had 106 units during the quarter.

First quarter results

The number of students increased by 4.3 percent compared to the same period previous year and amounted to 26,918 (25,802). Net sales grew by 7.6 percent and amounted to SEK 539 million (501). The increase was due to seven new schools starting in the quarter, a higher number of students in existing units as well as higher revenue per student following annual voucher adjustments.

Operating profit (EBIT) for the first quarter increased by 50 percent compared to the same period the previous year and amounted to SEK 39 million (26) representing an operating margin of 7.2 percent (5.2). The margin and profit increase compared with the same period the previous year is a result of an increased number of students in existing units which contributed to a higher capacity utilisation.

In the fourth quarter of 2016/17 it was decided to gradually wind down two units, Plus Gymnasium in Malmö and Mikael Elias Teoretiska Gymnasium in Karlskrona.

Development during the first quarter

AcadeMedia opened seven new upper secondary schools located in Stockholm, Linköping, Växjö and Borlänge at the start of 2017/18. These units have admitted approximately 370 first year students in total. AcadeMedia's upper secondary schools combined have admitted a record number of students for fall term 2017. The number of first year students at the end of the quarter amounted to approximately 10,000, which is an increase of 700 students compared to last year.

Upper Secondary Schools (Sweden) Full year
2017/18 2016/17 Change 2016/17
Net sales, SEK m 539 501 7.6% 2,526
EBITDA, SEK m 62 47 31.9% 303
EBITDA margin 11.5% 9.4% 2.1 p.p. 12.0%
Depreciation/amortization -23 -21 -9.5% -105
Operating profit (EBIT), SEK m 39 26 50.0% 198
EBIT margin, % 7.2% 5.2% 2.0 p.p. 7.8%
Items affecting comparability, SEK m - - - -9
Adjusted operating profit (EBIT), SEK m 39 26 50.0% 206
Adjusted EBIT margin, % 7.2% 5.2% 2.0 p.p. 8.2%
Number of children and students 26,918 25,802 4.3% 25,544
Number of units 106 103 2.9% 103

Adult Education (Sweden)

  • Continued strong volumes in the first quarter primarily in Basic Modules and Swedish for immigrants (SFI).
  • Sales increased by 10.2 percent in the first quarter compared with previous year.
  • Operating profit (EBIT) for the quarter increased and amounted to SEK 43 million (41).

AcadeMedia's Adult Education segment is Sweden's largest provider of adult education and has solid expertise in working with, integrating and educating adults. Every year around 100,000 students attend one of our programs in approximately 150 locations around the country. The segment includes the brands like Hermods, NTI-skolan, Plushögskolan, Eductus and KompetensUtvecklingsInstitutet.

First quarter results

Net sales for the first quarter increased by 10.2 percent compared to the same period last year and amounted to SEK 366 million (332). The increase is mainly attributed to higher participant volumes within Basic Modules, Swedish for immigrants (SFI) and Komvux. Growth within SFI and Komvux is driven by a higher demand from society but also an increase in the number of contracts that the adult education segment has in its contract portfolio.

The Segment's operating profit (EBIT) in the first quarter increased and amounted to SEK 43 million (41), corresponding to a somewhat lower operating margin of 11.7 percent (12.3). The profit improvement is a result of higher participant volumes within several contract areas. Many of the larger contracts are coming to an end and the new contracts overall have a lower price level, which affects margins negatively.The margins are also squeezed by new contracts being delayed as a concequence of appealed tenders. The margins are also negatively affected by salary inflation in certain teacher categories.

Development during the first quarter

The Swedish Public Employment Agency signed new contracts with AcadeMedia within three important contract areas during the first quarter. These contracts were Vocational Swedish, Embedded systems,

and CAD-designer, which all have contract initiation during the 2017 fall.

Large profitable agreements, such as Basic Modules, will be replaced during 2017/18. AcadeMedia has received notice of good preliminary allocation of the replacement contracts (Vocational and Prepatory modules). However, the allocation has been appealed. The Administrative Court is expected to decide later in the year whether the appeal will be granted.

Adult education does not have a recurring seasonality. Instead, the needs and efforts of society as well as the contract portfolio determines development. At the end of this quarter, 360,000 persons were registered at the Swedish Public Employment Agency. This is an increase by 0.6 percent compared to the same period last year.

Adult Education (Sweden) Full year
2017/18 2016/17 Change 2016/17
Net sales, SEK m 366 332 10.2% 1,576
EBITDA, SEK m 45 42 7.1% 206
EBITDA margin 12.3% 12.7% -0.4 p.p. 13.1%
Depreciation/amortization -2 -2 0.0% -7
Operating profit (EBIT), SEK m 43 41 4.9% 200
EBIT margin, % 11.7% 12.3% -0.6 p.p. 12.7%
Items affecting comparability, SEK m - - - -
Adjusted operating profit (EBIT), SEK m 43 41 4.9% 200
Adjusted EBIT margin, % 11.7% 12.3% -0.6 p.p. 12.7%

Preschool International

  • The number of children increased by 15.4 percent to 10,069 (8,727) in the first quarter.
  • Sales increased by 19.6 percent compared with the first quarter the previous year.
  • Operating profit (EBIT) amounted to SEK 5 million (7).

AcadeMedia's Preschool International segment operates preschools in Norway under the Espira brand and in Germany under the brands Joki and Stepke. The segment was exended in April 2017 through the acquisition of Stepke. Espira is Norway's third largest preschool provider and has 96 units, mainly in western and southern Norway and in the Oslo area. Joki runs seven preschool units in the Munich area and Stepke operates eight preschools and three mobile preschools in the Brandenburg and Nordrhein-Westfalen area.

First quarter results

The average number of children in the first quarter increased by 15.4 percent and amounted to 10,069 (8,727). The segment's net sales for the quarter increased by 19.6 percent and amounted to SEK 372 million (311). The increase in number of students and sales mainly relates to the acquisition of the German operation Stepke, as well as new establishments and acquisitions in Norway. Currency did not notably affect sales in the quarter.

Operating profit (EBIT) for the first quarter decreased by SEK 2 million and amounted to SEK 5 million (7), which resulted in an operating margin of 1.3 percent (2.3). The profit and margin decrease compared with the previous year was primarily explained by timing of facility maintenance in Norway.

Development during the first quarter

Espira in Norway opened one new preschool during the quarter and one new preschool was opened in Germany under the Stepke brand. Stepke has secured the establishment of nine new preschools estimated to open before the end of 2018.

Preschool International Full year
2017/18 2016/17 Change 2016/17
Net sales, SEK m 372 311 19.6% 1,725
EBITDA, SEK m 18 15 20.0% 139
EBITDA margin 4.8% 4.8% 0 p.p. 8.1%
Depreciation/amortization -13 -8 -62.5% -42
Operating profit (EBIT), SEK m 5 7 -28.6% 98
EBIT margin, % 1.3% 2.3% -1.0 p.p. 5.7%
Items affecting comparability, SEK m - - - -
Adjusted operating profit (EBIT), SEK m 5 7 -28.6% 98
Adjusted EBIT margin, % 1.3% 2.3% -1.0 p.p. 5.7%
Number of children and students 10,069 8,727 15.4% 9,295
Number of units 114 98 16.3% 102

Quality

Quality results for the first quarter

The Swedish National Agency for Education published national statistics for the compulsory schools grades for the academic year 2016/17 at the end of September. In comparison to the preliminary results presented by AcadeMedia in the 2016/17 year-end report, some differences were noted. According to the final results for AcadeMedia's compulsory schools, the percentage of students with passing grades in all subjects amounted to 82.7 percent (85.9) for the academic year 2016/17, the national average amounted to 74.1 percent (74.2).

The percentage of students eligible for upper secondary school amounted to 90.1 percent (93.4) as compared with the national average of 82.5 percent (83.1). The average assessment level based on 17 subjects was 241.9 (241.7) and the national average amounted to 223.5 points (224.1). It can be noted that the grades have deteriorated somewhat and are now at the same level as 2015/16.The grades for AcadeMedia's compulsory schools continue to be considerably higher than the national average.

No new quality resuls have been presented for other school forms during the quarter.

AcadeMedia's comprehensive qualiy report is due to be published in October 2017 on the company's website https://academedia.se/ . The report reviews last year's quality work and quality results in detail.

Employees

The average number of full-time employees in the quarter was 10,882 (10,144) which represents an increase of 7.3 percent. The proportion of women in the Swedish operation was 69.8 percent (69.8) in the quarter. Employee turnover, in Sweden measured as the number of individuals leaving the company amounted to 9.5 percent accumulated over 3 months July-September compared to 10.0 percent in the corresponding period the previous year. Absence due to illness for AcadeMedia employees in Sweden (aggregated average short-term absence <90 days) increased to 3.6 percent (3.5) in the quarter.

Risk factors

Significant operating external and financial risks are described in detail in AcadeMedia AB's 2016/17 Annual Report. Apart from the risks described in the Annual Report, no other significant risks are deemed to have emerged.

Operating risks include variations in demand and number of students, risk relating to access to qualified staff and payroll expense, risk relating to quality deficiencies, AcadeMedia's reputation and brand, permits, and liability and property risk. External risks include risks relating to school voucher funding and the general economy, political risk, changes in the law or regulations as well as the dependence on national authorities within the education sector.

A common factor for various political proposals is that the processes are usually long and proposals must be in legally enforceable format and must also ultimately pass approval in the Swedish parliament (Riksdag). In addition, there are financial risks such as credit and currency risks.

Seasonality

The first quarter of the Group's financial year includes the schools' summer vacations. During this period, when no operations are conducted, the Group's revenues are lower than in the other quarters. Personnel expenses are also lower since staff are on vacation. This also applies to preschools in Norway. Within the Adult Education segment the level of activity is also lower during the summer months, as are revenues and this is also the case over the Christmas and New Year period and other holidays such as easter. During these periods, leave and vacation entitlement are taken, resulting in lower personnel expenses.

The salaries of the Group's employees are revised annually. The largest proportion of the Group's employees are teaching staff, whose salaries are adjusted as of September 1 each year, after which date personnel expenses increase without a corresponding increase in school voucher funding. This means that margins are usually lower in the second quarter of the financial year. The school vouchers are adjusted at the beginning of the calendar year, both in Sweden, Norway and in Germany. As a consequence, revenues increase without any actual change in the cost base during the third and fourh quarter. The fourth quarter is usually the strongest in terms of profit, partly for the above reason and partly since there are decreases in direct costs, such as for school meals, and the vacation period begins, while revenues do not decline to the same extent. Within the Pre- and Compulsory School segment the positive development in the first quarter is reinforced by the fact that children are admitted on an ongoing basis during the year, particularly in May and June, which increases revenues accordingly.

Seasonal variations are somewhat different for preschools in Norway, partly because of the Norwegian rules on personnel density which require greater personnel density for younger children than for older children. At the beginning of the fall, the older children transfer to school and new younger children are admitted. This leads to increased staffing in order to meet the personnel density requirements. At the start of the calendar year the voucher sizes increase and the staff density levels can be adjusted to reflect the fact that the younger children are deemed to be one year older. The consequence is that the second quarter of the financial year is the year's weakest quarter within this segment, with zero profit or even a slightly negative result.

Adult education does not have recurring seasonal patterns in the same way as the school segments. Seasonal variation is rather influenced by the contract portfolio and public spending. Number of working days or education days during the period may affect to a certain extent.

Outlook

AcadeMedia does not publish any forecasts.

Calendar

November 24, 2017 Annual General Meeting
February 1, 2018 Interim report Q2
May 4, 2018 Interim report Q3
August 29, 2018 Year-end report and interim report Q4
October 26, 2018 Annual Report 2017/18

For further information, please refer to https://corporate.academedia.se

This report has not been reviewed by the company's auditors.

Stockholm October 26, 2017

Marcus Strömberg CEO

AcadeMedia AB (publ)

Org. no. 556846-0231 Box 213, 101 24 Stockholm Telephone- +46-8-794 42 00

www.academedia.se

For more information, please contact: Marcus Strömberg, CEO Telephone: +46 8 794 4200 E-mail: [email protected]

Eola Änggård Runsten, CFO Telephone: +46 8 794 4240 E-mail: [email protected]

Christian Hall, Investor Relations Telephone: +46 763 111 242 E-mail: [email protected]

This information is information that AcadeMedia AB is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the contact persons set out above, at 08:00 CET on October 26, 2017.

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

First quarter Rolling 12 months Full year
SEK m 2017/18 2016/17 Oct 16-Sep 17 2016/17
2,037 1,862 9,696 9,520
Cost of goods sold -179 -177 -797 -796
Other external expenses -502 -460 -2,105 -2,064
Personnel expenses -1,224 -1,112 -5,923 -5,811
Depreciation/amortization -51 -43 -220 -212
Items affecting comparability 1) -2 -1 -23 -23
-1,957 -1,794 -9,068 -8,905
OPERATING INCOME 80 68 627 615
Interest income and similar profit/loss items
3
0 2 7 9
Interest expense and similar profit/loss items
3
-17 -20 -86 -89
-16 -18 -79 -80
INCOME BEFORE TAX 64 50 549 535
Tax -13 -9 -123 -120
PROFIT/LOSS FOR THE PERIOD 51 41 426 416
Other comprehensive income
Items that will not be reclassified to profit/loss
Remeasurement of defined benefit pension plans -16 -57 53 12
Deferred tax relating to defined benefit pension plans 4 14 -13 -3
-12 -43 40 9
Items that may be reclassified to profit/loss
Translation differences 5 25 -20 0
Other comprehensive income for the period -7 -18 20 9
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD 44 23 445 424
Profit for the period attributable to:
Stockholders of the parent company 51 41 426 416
Non-controlling interests - - - -
Comprehensive income for the period attributable to:
Stockholders of the parent company 44 23 445 424
Non-controlling interests - - - -
Earnings per share basic (SEK) 0.54 0.44 4.41
Earnings per share basic/diluted (SEK) 0.54 0.44 4.40

*) Items affecting comparability are specified on page 3 and definitions on page 24-25.

Consolidated statement of financial position in summary

SEK m Note Sep 30, 2017 Sep 30, 2016 June 30, 2017
ASSETS
Intangible non-current assets 5,278 5,130 5,274
Buildings 811 693 788
Other property, plant and equipment 487 408 489
Other non-current assets 25 51 24
Total non-current assets 6,601 6,282 6,574
Current receivables 956 741 695
Cash and cash equivalents 636 368 579
Total current assets 1,592 1,109 1,274
TOTAL ASSETS 8,194 7,391 7,849
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Total equity 3,487 3,013 3,443
Non-current liabilities to credit institutions 2,228 2,151 2,158
Provisions and other non-current liabilities 163 200 155
Total non-current liabilities 2 2,392 2,351 2,313
Current interest-bearing liabilities 444 560 516
Other current liabilities 1,871 1,466 1,577
Total current liabilities 2 2,315 2,027 2,092
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 8,194 7,391 7,849

Consolidated statement of changes in equity in summary

Total equity attributable to owners of the parent company

July 1, 2016 July 1, 2015 July 1, 2015
SEK m Mar 31, 2017 Mar 31, 2016 June 30, 2016
Opening balance 3,443 2,990 2,990
Profit/loss for the period 51 41 416
Other comprehensive income -7 -18 9
Total profit/loss for the group 44 23 424
Transactions with owners 0 0 29
Closing balance 3,487 3,013 3,443

Consolidated cash flow statement in summary

First quarter Full year
SEK m Note 2017/18 2016/17 2016/17
Operating profit/loss (EBIT) 80 68 615
Adjustment for items affecting cash flow 44 51 178
Tax paid -19 8 -59
Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working
capital
105 127 734
Cash flow from changes in working capital 37 4 97
Cash flow from operating activities 142 131 830
Cash flow from investing activities -63 -87 -374
Cash flow from financing activities -23 -17 -209
CASH FLOW FOR THE PERIOD 55 27 247
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 579 331 331
Exchange-rate differences in cash and cash equivalents 2 10 1
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 636 368 579

Parent company income statement in summary

First quarter Full year
SEK m 2017/18 2016/17 2016/17
Net sales 4 2 5
Operation expenses -5 -8 -27
OPERATING PROFIT/LOSS -1 -6 -22
Interest expense and similar profit/loss items -1 0 0
PROFIT/LOSS BEFORE TAX -2 -6 -22
Year-end appropriations - - 22
Tax 1 1 0
PROFIT/LOSS FOR THE PERIOD -1 -5 0

Parent company other comprehensive income

First quarter Full year
SEK m 2017/18 2016/17 2016/17
Profit/Loss for the period -1 -5 0
Other comprehensive income for the period - - -
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD -1 -5 0

Parent company balance sheet in summary

SEK m Sep 30, 2017 Sep 30, 2016 June 30, 2017
ASSETS
Participations in Group companies 2,247 2,219 2,247
Deferred tax assets 1 1 1
Total non-current assets 2,248 2,220 2,248
Current receivables 1,316 88 1,291
Cash and bank balances 418 7 373
Total current assets 1,734 95 1,664
TOTAL ASSETS 3,982 2,315 3,912
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Restricted equity 95 94 95
Non-restricted equity 2,225 2,193 2,226
Total equity 2,320 2,287 2,321
Non-current liabilities 1 0 0
Current liabilities 1,662 27 1,590
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 3,982 2,315 3,912

Parent company statement of changes in equity

Total equity attributable to owners of the parent company

July 1, 2016 July 1, 2015 July 1, 2015
SEK m Jun 30, 2017 Jun 30, 2016 June 30, 2016
Opening balance 2,321 2,292 2,292
Profit/loss for the period -1 -5 0
Other comprehensive income - - -
Total profit/loss for the group -1 -5 0
Transactions with owners 0 0 29
Closing balance 2,320 2,287 2,321

Notes and accounting policies

Significant events after the end of the reporting period are presented on page 1. Segment reporting is presented on pages 5 to 8. Disclosures about risk factors and seasonality is presented on page 10.

Note 1: Accounting policies

AcadeMedia applies the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the EU. The accounting policies applied are the same as those described in AcadeMedia's 2016/17 Annual Report, which is available at https://corporate.academedia.se. No new accounting policies effective from 2017/18 have had any material impact on AcadeMedia. This Interim Report is prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting, as well as the Annual Accounts Act. The parent company applies the Annual Accounts Act and the Swedish Financial Reporting Board's Recommendation RFR 2, Accounting for Legal Entities. The interim report includes pages 1 to 25 and pages 1 to 11 is an integrated part of this financial report.

A number of new or amended IFRSs will come into effect during the upcoming financial year or later and have not been adopted in advance in these financial statements. Below is a description of the IFRSs that are expected to, or may have, an impact on the consolidated financial statements.

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments comes into effect on January 1, 2018 and will replace IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. IFRS 9 classifies financial assets in three categories. Classification is established at initial recognition based on the nature of the asset and the entity's business model. The other part relates to hedge accounting. In general the new principles make it easier to prepare a report that provides a fair presentation of an entity's management of financial risk using financial instruments. Finally, new principles have been introduced regarding impairment of financial assets, where the model is based on anticipated losses. One purpose of this new impairment model is to ensure that provisions are made at an earlier stage for credit losses. Preliminarily, the standard is not expected to have any material impact on the financial statements of the Group or the parent company. The EU adopted the standard during the fourth quarter of 2016 and it will be applicable to the Group as of July 1, 2018.

IFRS 15 Revenue from contracts with customers comes into force on January 1, 2018, replacing all published standards and interpretations previously used for revenue. IFRS 15 provides a single model for revenue recognition under which revenue is recognized when promised goods or services are transferred to a customer. This can occur over time or at a point in time. The revenue consists of the amount that the Company expects to receive as consideration for the transferred goods or services. The standard will be applicable to the Group as of July 1, 2018. Evaluation of the impact of the standard on the financial statements is underway.

SEK m 30-sep-17 30-sep-16 30-jun-17
Non-current liabilities
Non-current liabilities to credit institutions excl. property loans 1,695 1,821 1,691
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities - properties 534 330 467
Non-current liabilities (interest-bearing) 42 24 41
Non-current liabilities (non-interest-bearing) 121 176 114
TOTAL Non-current liabilities 2,392 2,351 2,313
Current liabilities
Liabilities to credit institutions and other current interest-bearing liabilities 391 369 400
Current interest-bearing liabilities - properties 53 191 116
Accounts payable and other current non-interest-bearing liabilities 732 463 541
Accrued expenses and deferred income 1,139 1,003 1,035
TOTAL current liabilities 2,315 2,027 2,092

Note 2: Specification of liabilities

Note 3: Specification of financial income and expenses

First quarter Full Year
SEK m 2017/18 2016/17 2016/17
Interest income and similar profit/loss items
Interest income 0 1 7
Derivatives - 0 1
Foreign exchange gains 0 1 1
Other - - -
Interest income and similar profit/loss items 0 2 9
Interest expense and similar profit/loss items
Interest expense -14 -19 -69
Borrowing costs * -1 -1 -5
Foreign exchange losses - - -3
Other -1 0 -12
Interest expense and similar profit/loss items -17 -20 -89

*) Administrative charges for new loans are expensed over the term of the loan.

Note 4: Financial instruments

AcadeMedia's financial instruments consist of accounts receivable, other receivables, accrued income, cash and cash equivalents, accounts payable, accrued trade payables, interest-bearing liabilities, currency derivatives (last year) and additional consideration. Since loans with credit institutions are at variable interest, which essentially are deemed to correspond to current market interest rates, the book value excluding loan expenses is considered to correspond to fair value. Currency derivatives are measured at fair value based on input data corresponding to level 2 of IFRS 13. Other financial assets and liabilities have short terms. It is therefore deemed that the fair values of all of the financial instruments are approximately equal to their book values.

Multi-year review

SEK million, unless otherwise stated First quarter Full year
2017/18 2016/17 2016/17 2015/16 2014/15 2013/14
Profit/loss items, SEK m
Net sales 2,037 1,862 9,520 8,611 8,163 6,372
Items affecting comparability -1 -1 -23 -32 -79 -35
EBITDA 132 111 827 722 720 614
Depreciation/amortization -51 -43 -212 -187 -203 -164
Operating profit/loss (EBIT) 80 68 615 535 517 449
Net financial items -16 -18 -80 -127 -269 -209
Profit/loss for the period before tax 64 50 535 408 248 240
Profit/loss for the period after tax 51 41 416 319 222 189
Balance sheet items, SEK m
Non-current assets 6,601 6,282 6,574 6,141 5,884 5,945
Current receivables and inventories 956 741 695 697 670 654
Cash and cash equivalents 636 368 579 331 695 562
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities 2,271 2,175 2,200 2,116 2,609 3,020
Non-current non-interest-bearing liabilities 121 176 114 113 197 131
Current interest-bearing liabilities 444 560 516 568 715 469
Current non-interest-bearing liabilities 1,871 1,466 1,577 1,382 1,425 1,352
Equity 3,487 3,013 3,443 2,990 2,304 2,189
Total assets 8,194 7,391 7,849 7,169 7,250 7,161
Capital employed 6,202 5,748 6,158 5,674 5,628 5,679
Net debt 2,075 2,356 2,133 2,342 2,629 2,927
Property adjusted net debt 1,488 1,836 1,550 1,865 2,295 2,563
Key ratios
Net sales, SEK m 2,037 1,862 9,520 8,611 8,163 6,372
Organic growth incl. bolt-on acquisitions, % 8.0% 9.8% 9.0% 6.4% 3.7% 9.8%
Acquired growth, larger acquisitions, % 1.4% 1.2% 0.8% 0.4% 24.4% 14.5%
Change in currency, % 0.0% -0.1% 0.8% -1.3% 0.0% -
Operating margin (EBIT), % 3.9% 3.7% 6.5% 6.2% 6.3% 7.1%
Adjusted EBIT, SEK m 82 69 638 567 596 485
Adjusted EBIT margin, % 4.0% 3.7% 6.7% 6.6% 7.3% 7.6%
Adjusted EBITDA, SEK m 133 112 850 754 799 649
Adjusted EBIT margin, % 6.5% 6.0% 8.9% 8.8% 9.8% 10.2%
Net margin, % 2.5% 2.2% 4.4% 3.7% 2.7% 3.0%
Return on capital employed, %, (12 months) 11.0% 10.9% 10.9% 10.1% 10.8% 10.0%
Return on equity, %(12 months) 13.1% 13.5% 12.9% 12.1% 9.9% 10.1%
Equity/assets ratio, % 42.6% 40.8% 43.9% 41.7% 31.8% 30.6%
Interest coverage ratio, times 10.1 5.7 9.4 4.8 2.8 2.7
Net debt/Adjusted EBITDA (12 months) 2.4 3.0 2.5 3.1 3.3 4.5
Adjusted net debt/adjusted EBITDA (12 months) 1.7 2.3 1.8 2.5 2.9 3.9
Cash flow from investing activities -63 -87 -374 -386 -68 -864
Number of full-time employees 10,882 10,144 10,564 9,714 9,159 6,997

Quarterly data, Group

Quarterly data 2017/18 2016/17 2015/16
SEK million, unless oterhwise stated Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
Net sales 2,037 2,610 2,540 2,508 1,862 2,378 2,316 2,239 1,679
EBITDA 132 267 250 200 111 265 244 140 72
Depreciation/amortization -51 -56 -55 -58 -43 -46 -48 -50 -42
Items affecting comparability -2 -19 -2 0 -1 -19 -4 -7 -3
Operating income (EBIT) 80 211 195 142 68 218 196 90 31
Total financial items -16 -20 -18 -25 -18 -33 -29 -28 -37
Income before taxes 64 191 177 117 50 185 167 62 -6
Tax for the current period -13 -37 -45 -28 -9 -45 -38 -14 8
Profit/loss for the period 51 154 132 89 41 140 129 48 2
Number of children/students, schools 68,098 67,207 66,299 65,633 65,143 64,342 63,716 62,443 62,103
Number of full-time employees 10,882 10,959 10,702 10,450 10,144 10,161 9,783 9,588 9,325
Number of education units 446 445 432 427 428 425 419 404 399
Key ratios
Operating margin (EBIT), % 3.9% 8.1% 7.7% 5.7% 3.7% 9.2% 8.5% 4.0% 1.8%
Adjusted EBIT 82 229 197 142 69 238 199 97 34
Adjusted EBIT, % 4.0% 8.8% 7.8% 5.7% 3.7% 10.0% 8.6% 4.3% 2.0%
Net margin, % 2.5% 5.9% 5.2% 3.6% 2.2% 5.9% 5.6% 2.1% 0.1%
Return on equity, % (12 months) 13.1% 12.9% 13.9% 14.6% 13.5% 12.1% 10.8% 9.9% 9.8%
Return on capital employed, % (12 Months) 11.0% 10.9% 11.3% 11.7% 10.9% 10.1% 10.1% 10.0% 10.4%
Equity/assets ratio, % 42.6% 43.9% 42.6% 41.6% 40.8% 41.7% 34.6% 33.7% 32.9%
Net debt/Adjusted EBITDA (12 months) 2.4 2.5 2.7 2.7 3.0 3.1 3.4 3.6 3.5
Interest coverage ratio 10.1 9.4 7.6 6.8 5.7 4.8 4.0 3.2 3.1
Other
Cash flow from operating activities 142 317 123 260 131 160 128 267 -13
Cash flow from investing activities -63 -133 -87 -67 -87 -164 -101 -85 -35

Quarterly data, segment

SEK million, unless otherwise stated 2017/18 2016/17 2015/16
Pre- and Compulsory Schools (Sweden) Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
Number of children/students (average) 31,111 31,828 31,533 30,951 30,613 30,946 30,471 29,622 29,286
Net sales 760 1 025 983 964 717 951 933 889 661
EBITDA 17 103 73 57 19 102 92 48 13
EBITDA margin, % 2.2% 10.0% 7.4% 5.9% 2.6% 10.7% 9.9% 5.4% 2.0%
Depreciation/amortization -13 -14 -14 -14 -12 -13 -13 -13 -11
Operating profit/loss (EBIT) 3 89 59 43 8 90 79 35 2
EBIT margin, % 0.4% 8.7% 6.0% 4.5% 1.1% 9.5% 8.5% 3.9% 0.3%
Items affecting comparability 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0
Adjusted operating profit/loss (EBIT) 3 90 59 43 8 86 79 35 2
Adjusted EBIT margin, % 0.4% 8.8% 6.0% 4.5% 1.1% 9.0% 8.5% 3.9% 0.3%
Number of education units 226 230 229 225 227 226 222 217 212
SEK million, unless otherwise stated 2017/18 2016/17 2015/16
Upper Secondary Schools (Sweden) Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
Number of children/students (average) 26,918 25,191 25,476 25,707 25,802 24,752 24,917 25,144 25,244
Net sales 539 675 671 678 501 655 641 640 485
EBITDA 62 90 89 77 47 93 90 71 44
EBITDA margin, % 11.5% 13.3% 13.3% 11.4% 9.4% 14.2% 14.0% 11.1% 9.1%
Depreciation/amortization -23 -26 -28 -30 -21 -23 -27 -28 -22
Operating profit/loss (EBIT) 39 64 60 47 26 69 63 43 22
EBIT margin, % 7.2% 9.5% 8.9% 6.9% 5.2% 10.5% 9.8% 6.7% 4.5%
Items affecting comparability 0 -9 0 0 0 0 0 -9 0
Adjusted operating profit/loss (EBIT) 39 72 60 47 26 69 63 43 22
Adjusted EBIT margin, % 7.2% 10.7% 8.9% 6.9% 5.2% 10.5% 9.8% 6.7% 4.5%
Number of education units 106 103 103 103 103 105 106 106 106
SEK million, unless otherwise stated 2017/18 2016/17 2015/16
Adult Education (Sweden) Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
Net sales 366 411 417 417 332 381 364 353 274
EBITDA 45 40 64 60 42 56 48 36 13
EBITDA margin, % 12.3% 9.7% 15.3% 14.4% 12.7% 14.7% 13.2% 10.2% 4.7%
Depreciation/amortization -2 -2 -2 -2 -2 -1 -2 -1 -2
Operating profit/loss (EBIT) 43 38 62 59 41 55 46 35 12
EBIT margin, % 11.7% 9.2% 14.9% 14.1% 12.3% 14.4% 12.6% 9.9% 4.4%
Items affecting comparability 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1 -2
Adjusted operating profit/loss (EBIT) 43 38 62 59 41 55 46 35 14
Adjusted EBIT margin, % 11.7% 9.2% 14.9% 14.1% 12.3% 14.4% 12.6% 9.9% 5.1%

Quarterly data, segment (cont.)

SEK million, unless otherwise stated 2017/18 2016/17 2015/16
Preschool International Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
Number of children/students (average) 10,069 10,188 9,289 8,975 8,727 8,643 8,328 7,677 7,573
Net sales 372 499 466 449 311 390 376 356 259
EBITDA 18 60 39 25 15 49 33 8 19
EBITDA margin, % 4.8% 12.0% 8.4% 5.6% 4.8% 12.6% 8.8% 2.2% 7.3%
Depreciation/amortization -13 -13 -10 -11 -8 -8 -6 -6 -6
Operating profit/loss (EBIT) 5 47 30 14 7 40 28 2 13
EBIT margin, % 1.3% 9.4% 6.4% 3.1% 2.3% 10.3% 7.4% 0.6% 5.0%
Items affecting comparability 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6
Adjusted operating profit/loss (EBIT) 5 47 30 14 7 40 28 2 8
Adjusted EBIT margin, % 1.3% 9.4% 6.4% 3.1% 2.3% 10.3% 7.4% 0.6% 3.1%
Number of preschool units 114 112 100 99 98 94 91 81 81
SEK million, unless otherwise stated 2017/18 2016/17 2015/16
Group-OH and adjustments Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
Net sales 0 0 3 0 0 0 2 1 0
EBITDA -9 -27 -15 -20 -13 -35 -20 -23 -18
Depreciation/amortization -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1
Operating profit/loss (EBIT) -10 -28 -16 -21 -14 -36 -21 -24 -18
Items affecting comparability -2 -10 -2 0 -1 -22 -3 -6 -6
Adjusted operating profit/loss (EBIT) -9 -18 -14 -21 -13 -14 -17 -18 -12
SEK million, unless otherwise stated 2017/18 2016/17 2015/16
Group Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
Number of children/students (average) 68,098 67,207 66,299 65,633 65,143 64,342 63,716 62,443 62,103
Net sales 2,037 2,610 2,540 2,508 1,862 2,378 2,316 2,239 1,679
EBITDA 132 267 250 200 111 265 244 140 72
EBITDA margin, % 6.5% 10.2% 9.8% 8.0% 6.0% 11.1% 10.5% 6.3% 4.3%
Depreciation/amortization -51 -56 -55 -58 -43 -46 -48 -50 -42
Operating profit/loss (EBIT) 80 211 195 142 68 218 196 90 31
EBIT margin, % 3.9% 8.1% 7.7% 5.7% 3.7% 9.2% 8.5% 4.0% 1.8%
Items affecting comparability -2 -19 -2 0 -1 -19 -4 -7 -3
Adjusted operating profit/loss (EBIT) 82 229 197 142 69 238 199 97 34
Adjusted EBIT margin, % 4.0% 8.8% 7.8% 5.7% 3.7% 10.0% 8.6% 4.3% 2.0%
Net financial items -16 -20 -18 -25 -18 -33 -29 -28 -37
Profit/loss after financial items 64 191 177 117 50 185 167 62 -6
Tax -13 -37 -45 -28 -9 -45 -38 -14 8
Profit/loss for the period 51 154 132 89 41 140 129 48 2
Number of full-time employees (period) 10,882 10,959 10,702 10,450 10,144 10,161 9,783 9,588 9,325
Number of units 446 445 432 427 428 425 419 404 399

Reconciliaton of alternative performance measures

Below are calculations for the alternative performance measures used in the report. See definitions for more details.

First quarter Full year
2017/18 2016/17 2016/17 2015/16 2014/15 2013/14
Net debt
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities 2,271 2,175 2,200 2,116 2,609 3,020
+ Current interest-bearing liabilities 444 560 516 568 715 469
- Non-current interest-bearing receivables* 4 11 4 11 - -
- Cash and cash equivalents 636 368 579 331 695 562
= Net debt 2,075 2,356 2,133 2,342 2,629 2,927
Property-adjusted net debt
Net debt (as described above) 2,075 2,356 2,133 2,342 2,629 2,927
- non-current property loans 534 330 467 278 174 288
- current property loans 53 191 116 197 161 76
= Property adjusted net debt 1,488 1,836 1,550 1,865 2,295 2,563
Return on capital employed %, 12 months
Adjusted operating profit EBIT (12 months) 650 603 638 567 596 485
+ Interest income 6 6 7 6 13 2
divided by
Average equity (12 months) 3,250 2,657 3,216 2,647 2,247 1,878
+ average non-current interest-bearing liabilities (12 months) 2,223 2,307 2,158 2,363 2,815 2,664
+ average current interest-bearing liabilities (12 months) 502 613 542 641 592 338
= Return on capital employed %, 12 months 11.0% 10.9% 10.9% 10.1% 10.8% 10.0%
Return on equity %, 12 months
Profit/loss after tax (12 months) 426 358 416 319 222 189
divided by
Average equity (12 months) 3,250 2,657 3,216 2,647 2,247 1,878
= Return on equity %, 12 months 13.1% 13.5% 12.9% 12.1% 9.9% 10.1%

*) Included in Other non-current assets

2017/18 2016/17 2015/16
SEK million, unless otherwise stated Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
Interest coverage ratio
Adjusted operating profit EBIT (12 months) 650 638 646 648 603 567 567 536 559
+ Interest income (12 months) 6 7 9 9 6 6 8 17 14
+ Other financial income (12 months) 0 1 2 2 3 1 8 10 10
divided by
Interest expense (12 months) -65 -69 -87 -97 -108 -121 -145 -174 -191
= Interest coverage ratio 10.1 9.4 7.6 6.8 5.7 4.8 4.0 3.2 3.1

Definitions

Other information has been included to align this report with ESMA's (European Securities and Markets Authority's) guidelines on alternative performance indicators.

Key ratio Definition Purpose1
Absence due to illness Short-term and long-term absence due to illness recalculated to
full-time divided by the number of full-time employees (FTE).
Absence due to illness is used to measure employee
absence and provide indications of employee health.
Adjusted EBIT Operating profit/loss excluding items affecting comparability. Adjusted EBIT is used to get a better picture of the
underlying operating profit.
Adjusted EBIT margin Adjusted EBIT as a percentage of net revenues. Adjusted EBIT margin sets underlying operating profit in
relation to sales.
Adjusted EBITDA Operating profit/loss before depreciation/amortization of property,
plant and equipment and intangible non-current assets.
Adjusted EBITDA is used to measure underlying profit
from operating activities, regardless of
depreciation/amortization and excluding items affecting
comparability.
Adjusted net debt Net debt net of property-related loans, i.e. loans in the Norwegian
State Housing Bank, building loans for ongoing construction
projects and other property loans in Norway.
Adjusted net debt shows the portion of loans that finance
the business, while property loans are linked to a building
asset that can be separated and sold.
Adjusted net
debt/Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted net debt divided by adjusted EBITDA for the last 12
months.
Net debt/adjusted EBITDA is a theoretical measure of
how many years it would take, with current earnings
excluding items affecting comparability (adjusted
EBITDA), to pay off the Company's liabilities, excluding
property-related loans.
Adjusted return on capital
employed
Adjusted EBIT + interest income for the most recent 12-month
period divided by average capital employed (opening balance +
closing balance)/2.
Adjusted return on capital employed is used to set
adjusted operating profit/loss in relation to total tied up
capital regardless of type of financing.
Acquired growth Increase of Net Sales due to larger acquisitions during the last 12
months.
Indicates growth generated from acquisitions in contrast
to organic growth and currency effects.
Capital employed Total assets less non-interest bearing liabilities and provisions as
well as deferred tax liabilities. Or: Equity plus non-current and
current interest-bearing liabilities.
Capital employed indicates how much capital is needed
to run the business regardless of type of financing
(borrowed or equity).
Cash flow from
investments
Cash flow from investing activities according to the cash flow
analysis. This includes acquisitions, investments and divestments
of buildings, as well as investments in property, plant and
equipment and intangible assets. Investments financed with
leases are not included.
Cash flow from investments is used to regularly measure
how much cash is used to maintain operations and for
expansion.
Cash flow from operating
activities
Cash flow from operating activities including changes in working
capital and before cash flows from investing and financing
activities.
Cash flow from operating activities is used as a measure
of the cash flow that the Company generates before
investments and financing.
Earnings per share Profit/loss for the period in SEK, divided by the average number of
shares outstanding, basic/diluted calculated according to IAS 33.
Earnings per share is used to clarify the amount of profit
for the period to which each share is entitled.
EBITDA Operating profit/loss before depreciation/amortization and
impairment of non-current assets.
EBITDA is used to measure profit (loss) from operating
activities, regardless of depreciation/amortization.
EBITDA margin EBITDA as a percentage of revenues. EBITDA margin is used to set EBITDA in relation to
sales.
Employee turnover Average number of employees who left the company during the
year in relation to the average number of employees. (Number of
permanent and probationary employees who quit) / (Average
number of permanent and probationary employees).
Employee turnover is used to measure the proportion of
employees who leave the company and who must be
replaced every year.
Equity/assets ratio Equity as a percentage of total assets. The equity ratio shows the proportion of the Company's
total assets financed by shareholders' equity. A high
equity ratio is a measure of financial strength.
Interest coverage ratio Adjusted EBIT for the last 12 months plus financial income in
relation to interest expense.
Interest coverage ratio is used to measure the company's
ability to pay interest costs.
Net debt Interest-bearing debt (current and non-current) net of cash and
cash equivalents and non-current interest-bearing receivables
(current and non-current).
Net debt is used to clarify the size of the debt less current
cash and cash equivalents (which in theory could be
used to repay loans).
Net debt/adjusted
EBITDA
Net debt (closing balance for the period) divided by adjusted
EBITDA for the past 12 months.
Net debt/adjusted EBITDA is a theoretical measure of
how many years it would take, with current earnings
(EBITDA), to pay off the Company's liabilities, including
property-related loans.

1 According to ESMA guidelines on performance measures, each performance measure must be motivated.

Net margin Profit/loss for the period as a percentage of revenues. Net margin is used to measure net earnings in relation to
sales.
Items affecting
comparability
Items affecting comparability is income and cost of irregular nature
such as larger retroactive income related to prior financial years,
items related to property such as capital gains, major property
damage not covered by insurance, advisory costs relating to larger
acquisitions or fundraising, major integration costs resulting from
acquisitions or reorganizations according to plan, as well as costs
arising from strategic decisions and major restructuring that result
in winding up of units.
Items affecting comparability are used to identify items of
an irregular nature in order to get a better understanding
of underlying development of earnings.
Number of
children/students
Average number of children/students enrolled during the specified
period. Adult education participants are not included in the Group's
total figures for number of children/students.
Number of children/students is the most important driver
for revenue.
Number of education
units
Refers to the number of preschools, compulsory schools and/or
upper secondary schools operating in the period. Integrated units
where preschools and compulsory schools are combined are
counted as two units as they each hold their own permit.
Number of education units indicates how the Company
grows over time through new establishments and
acquisitions minus discontinued units.
Number of full-time
employees
Average number of employees during the period, full-time
equivalent (FTE).
The number of employees is measured regularly as it is
the main cost driver for the Company.
Organic growth including
smaller bolt-on
acquisiions
Increase of net sales excluding larger acquisitions and changes in
currency.
The Company's growth target is to increase net sales
including smaller bolt-on acquisitions by 5-7 percent per
year. The purpose of the key ratio is thus to follow up on
this target.
Return on equity Profit/loss for the most recent 12-month period divided by average
equity (opening balance + closing balance)/2.
Return on equity is a profitability measure used to set
profit (loss) in relation to shareholders' paid-in and
earned capital.
Return on capital
employed
Adjusted operating profit/loss (EBIT for the most recent 12-month
period plus interest income divided by average capital employed
(opening balance + closing balance)/2.
Return on equity is a profitability measure used to set
profit (loss) in relation to the capital needed to run the
business.
Operating margin (EBIT
margin)
Operating profit/loss as a percentage of revenues. The operating margin shows the percentage of sales
remaining after operating expenses, which can be
allocated to other purposes.
Operating profit/loss
(EBIT)
Operating profit/loss before net financial items and tax. Operating profit/loss (EBIT) is used to measure operating
profit before financing and tax.

Other

All amounts in tables are in SEK million unless otherwise stated. All figures in parentheses () are comparative figures for the same period the previous year unless otherwise stated. Totals of amounts in whole figures do not always match reported totals due to rounding. The reported total amounts are correct.