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AB Sagax

Quarterly Report Oct 25, 2024

2959_10-q_2024-10-25_d6979194-f89e-4310-8604-21bd00750b1a.pdf

Quarterly Report

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INTERIM REPORT JANUARY – SEPTEMBER 2024

AB Sagax is a property company whose business concept is to invest in commercial properties, primarily in the warehouse and light industrial segment

Interim report January – September 2024

JANUARY – SEPTEMBER 2024

  • Rental revenue increased 16% to SEK 3,678 M (SEK 3,160 M in the year-earlier period).
  • Profit from property management attributable to the Parent Company's shareholders increased 8% to SEK 3,217 M (2,972).
  • Profit from property management per Class A and B share after dilution amounted to SEK 8.94 (8.64).
  • Property revaluation had an impact on profit of SEK 456 M (–1,680).
  • Revaluation of financial instruments had an impact on profit of SEK 1,074 M (–734), of which SEK 1,335 M referred to the revaluation of Sagax's holding in NP3 Fastigheter AB that has been reclassified from associated company to listed instrument.
  • Profit after tax for the period attributable to Parent Company's shareholders was SEK 4,256 M (420).
  • Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital amounted to SEK 2,704 M (2,707), corresponding to SEK 7.43 (7.81) per Class A and B share after dilution.
  • Net investments in properties amounted to SEK 5,842 M (3,725), of which property acquisitions accounted for SEK 5,087 M (3,237).

THIRD QUARTER OF 2024

  • Rental revenue increased 16% to SEK 1,290 M (SEK 1,113 M in the year-earlier period).
  • Profit from property management attributable to the Parent Company's shareholders increased 14% to SEK 1,161 M (1,015).
  • Profit from property management per Class A and B share after dilution amounted to SEK 3.24 (2.90).
  • Property revaluation had an impact on profit of SEK 254 M (–314).
  • Revaluation of financial instruments had an impact on profit of SEK 971 M (–27), of which SEK 1,335 M referred to the revaluation of Sagax's holding in NP3 Fastigheter AB that has been reclassified from associated company to listed instrument.
  • Profit after tax for the period attributable to Parent Company's shareholders was SEK 2,198 M (634).
  • Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital amounted to SEK 915 M (925), corresponding to SEK 2.52 (2.62) per Class A and B share after dilution.
  • Net investments in properties amounted to SEK 4,298 M (2,335), of which property acquisitions accounted for SEK 4,054 M (2,140).

UNCHANGED FORECAST FOR 2024

Profit from property management for 2024 attributable to Parent Company's shareholders, meaning profit before revaluations and tax, based on the current property portfolio, announced acquisitions and divestments and current exchange rates, is expected to amount to SEK 4,300 M. The forecast was presented in the interim report for January–March 2024.

Selected key performance indicators
2024
Jan-Sep
2023
Jan-Sep
2023
Jan-Dec
2022
Jan-Dec
2021
Jan-Dec
2020
Jan-Dec
2019
Jan-Dec
Profit from property management per Class A and B share
after dilution, SEK
8.94 8.64 11.16 9.70 7.99 6.62 5.51
Change compared with preceding year, % 4 18 15 21 21 20 28
Earnings per Class A and B share after dilution, SEK 12.01 0.72 –0.82 7.75 30.04 10.78 12.13
Dividend per Class A and B share, SEK 3.10 2.70 2.15 1.65 1.30
Net debt/EBITDA, multiple 5.5 6.5 5.2 7.1 5.8 6.4 6.6
Interest coverage ratio, multiple 5.2 6.4 5.7 7.1 6.5 5.7 4.9
Debt ratio at the end of the period, % 43 43 41 45 42 43 44
Properties' market value at the end of period, SEK M 64,141 56,668 57,061 52,682 46,067 37,548 32,625
Yield, % 6.6 6.4 6.4 5.8 6.0 6.3 6.4
Return on equity, % 14.8 1.6 0.0 8.4 36.6 17.8 23.7

Definitions of key performance indicators are provided on pages 33-34.

Business concept, targets and strategies

BUSINESS CONCEPT

Sagax's business concept is to invest in commercial properties, mainly in the warehouse and light industrial segments.

OPERATIONAL TARGETS

Sagax's goal is to generate attractive risk-adjusted return for the company's shareholders. This is to be achieved by accomplishing the following operational targets:

  • The company's operations are to generate long-term sustainable return and strong cash flows.
  • The company is to continue to grow through new investments if attractive risk-adjusted returns are expected to be achieved.
  • Cash flow growth in existing operations is to exceed inflation.

FINANCIAL TARGETS

Sagax has the following financial targets:

  • Return on equity, measured over a five-year period, shall exceed 15% per year.
  • Profit from property management per Class A and B share shall increase by a minimum of 15% per year.

The table and charts below illustrate the outcome for the past five years in relation to the financial targets:

Financial targets
Outcome rolling
12 months
Five-year
average
Return on equity, measured over a five-year
period, shall exceed 15% per year
10% 16%
Profit from property management per Class A
and B share shall increase by a minimum of
15% per year 5% 19%

STRATEGIES

Sagax has a long-term "buy and hold" approach to its investments. Sagax does not engage in property trading activities other than occasional sales of properties that no longer meet the company's investment criteria. Sagax's property development activities are limited and projects are carried out primarily after they have been let.

To achieve the company's operational and financial targets the company has adopted the following strategies.

Investment strategy

Property acquisitions and investments in the existing portfolio aim to increase cash flow and diversify rental revenue, thereby reducing the company's operational and financial risks.

Sagax invests in commercial properties, mainly in the warehouse and light industrial segment. This segment combine low rates of new construction with stable occupancy levels, generating stable cash flow and opportunities for long-term value creation. Sagax invests in add-on acquisitions and in existing properties.

In addition to direct investments Sagax invests indirect in properties via joint ventures and associated companies. This enables the company to invest in markets that Sagax cannot reach successfully on its own. The indirect investments allow Sagax to team-up with specialised management teams and to leverage Sagax's general industry knowledge to develop attractive investments.

Financing strategy

The financial structure of Sagax is designed with a clear focus on operating cash flow and interest coverage ratio. This is expected to create both good prerequisites for expansion and attractive return on equity.

The chart on page 4 shows that Sagax's cash flow from operating activities largely corresponds to its profit from property management. The difference is mainly due to joint ventures and associated companies, where dividends instead of profit from property management are recognised as cash flow from operating activities.

Sagax endeavours to have well-balanced fixed interest and loan maturity profiles to secure its operating cash flow. The company's interest-bearing debt mainly consists of senior unsecured bonds issued in the EUR market. Sagax also finances its operations via issuance of commercial paper in EUR and SEK. Sagax can also raise bank loans in EUR and in SEK when this is deemed to be advantageous. Moody's Investors Service has rated Sagax Baa2 with a stable outlook.

The company has three classes of shares: Class A, B and D common shares. The Class A and B shares participate fully in the company's profit or equity. The Class D shares participate in an annual dividend of up to

Return on equity

Profit from property management per Class A and B share

  • Annual percentage growth rate, rolling 12 months
  • Financial target growth rate is 15% per year

SEK 2.00 per share. The aim with the Class D shares is to attract investor categories that value stable and regular dividends while limiting dilution for the holders of common shares of Class A and B.

Asset management strategy

Sagax's long-term perspective applies to the company's asset management strategy. Sagax endeavours to attract reputable and creditworthy tenants. The company prioritises long-term customer relationships even if this entails foregoing higher rental levels. This is regarded as being advantageous since it reduces the risk of vacancies, while leading to lower costs for letting premises and adapting premises to tenant needs.

Sagax invests primarily in regions experiencing stable population growth with diversified business activities. This reduces the risk of a decline in occupancy rates and rent levels due to a weaker rental market. Sagax's largest markets are Stockholm, Helsinki and Paris, which are regarded as offering favourable conditions for long-term growth.

The company mainly enters into net leases. This strategy protects the company's operating cash flow from increased expenses deriving from changes in property taxes, consumption levels or for utility rates.

SUSTAINABILITY ACTIVITIES

The aim of Sagax's sustainability activities is to avoid short-term gains arising at the expense of negative longer-term consequences. The company's investing activities, management and funding are conducted to achieve the best possible long-term – meaning sustainable – outcome. The planning, governance and monitoring of sustainability activities follow Sagax's organisational structure with well-defined delegation of responsibilities and authorities. Sustainability activities are based on applicable legislation and internal policies. Sagax has identified the following focus areas:

Environmental and resource efficiency

Heating and the use of electricity account for the largest share of properties' energy use. Sagax takes regular measures to reduce energy consumption. Sagax obtains sustainability ratings for buildings that are constructed and is working to have existing buildings sustainability rated.

Business ethics

Sagax works to combat all forms of corruption, and has a whistle-blower function available on the Sagax website and a Code of Conduct for Suppliers.

Economic sustainability

Sagax's business model is characterised in all areas by a long-term approach. Short-term gains are subordinate to the company's long-term value creation. Accordingly, sustainability work is integrated into the business model.

Professional and dedicated employees

The development of the company is dependent on highly skilled employees. For this reason, it is important that the company is an attractive employer that can recruit and has the ability to retain highly skilled personnel. Sagax's employees are expected to assume responsibility of their work duties and serve as good representatives of the company's values and culture.

Additional information on Sagax's sustainability activities is available in the sustainability report in Sagax's 2023 Annual Report.

Market value and lettable area of properties

Profit from property management and cash flow

The Dikesrenen 8 property in Stockholm was acquired in the third quarter. The property encompasses 1,300 square metres of lettable area and is fully let.

Profit, revenue and expenses

The profit/loss and cash flow items below refer to the January to September 2024 period. The balance-sheet items refer to the position at the end of the period. The comparative items refer to the year-earlier period and the position at the end of the period last year.

PROFIT

Profit from property management amounted to SEK 3,234 M (2,972). Profit from property management attributable to Parent Company's shareholders rose 8% to SEK 3,217 M (2,972), mainly due to property acquisitions in the France, Spain, Finland and Benelux segments, rent indexation and higher profit from property management from joint ventures and associated companies. Profit from property management per Class A and B share after dilution amounted to SEK 8.94 (8.64).

Property revaluation had an impact of SEK 456 M (–1,680) on profit for the period, of which SEK –30 M (–726) referred to changes in value of properties in joint ventures and associated companies.

Revaluation of financial instruments had an impact of SEK 1,074 M (–734) on profit for the period, of which SEK 1,335 M referred to the revaluation to fair value of Sagax's holding in NP3 Fastigheter AB that has been reclassified from associated company to listed instrument. The holding has been reclassified since Sagax's share of the number of votes fell below 20% after NP3 Fastigheter AB carried out a directed issue in September 2024. In addition, SEK 3 M pertained to the reclassification

of French Wholesale Properties from associated company to subsidiary. The reclassification took place after Sagax acquired an additional 43% of the company, which meant that Sagax's ownership amounted to 70% at the end of the period. As an effect of the reclassification, profit attributable to non-controlling interests of SEK 13 M has been recognised.

Profit after tax for the period was SEK 4,269 M (420), of which SEK 4,256 M (420) was attributable to Parent Company's shareholders.

REVENUE

Rental revenue rose 16% to SEK 3,678 M (3,160). Revenue was primarily affected by property acquisitions and rent indexation.

Rental revenue, comparable portfolios
2024 2023
Amounts in SEK M Jan-Sep Jan-Sep
Rental revenue 3,678 3,160
Acquisitions and divestments –479 –76
Currency adjustment1) –13
Total 3,199 3,071

1) The preceding period has been adjusted so that the exchange rate is the same as in the current period.

Profit from property management

Economic occupancy rate

Rental revenue, comparable portfolios

  • Change in rental revenue in comparable portfolio, excluding currency effects, compared to the same period previous year
  • Weighted average inflation, rolling 12 month

During the period, rental revenue in comparable portfolios increased 4.2% (6.5) excluding currency effects. The segments with the largest increases were Sweden with 9.2%, France 5.5% and Germany 4.1%. The weighted inflation rate during the period was 1.4% (4.8) at an annual rate.

Other revenue rose to SEK 68 M (12) and mainly related to insurance compensation.

CHANGE IN THE ECONOMIC OCCUPANCY RATE

The economic occupancy rate amounted to 96% (96). During the period, the vacancy value rose SEK 126 M (171) due to tenants vacating premises and declined SEK 99 M (151) following new lettings. Fixed-term rent discounts for tenants fell SEK 22 M (–11) to SEK 30 M (50) on an annual basis at the end of the period. Acquisitions and property divestments during the period increased the vacancy value by a net SEK 9 M (1). The total vacancy value at the end of the period amounted to SEK 198 M (206).

FUTURE VACANCY CHANGES

At the end of the period, notice of termination had been served for leases with a rental value of SEK 180 M (92), of which leases with notice of vacating the premises accounted for SEK 176 M (92) and leases with notice of renegotiation for SEK 4 M (–). Of the leases for which notice had been received, vacancies corresponding to a rental value of SEK 26 M will arise in 2024.

Vacancy changes
2024 2023
Amounts in SEK M Jan-Sep Jan-Dec
Opening vacancy for each year 182 171
New lettings −99 −211
Vacancies 126 210
Change in discounts provided −22 13
Vacancy value, acquired properties 10 6
Vacancy value, divested properties −1 −7
Change in exchange rates 2
Closing vacancy value 198 182
Terminated for renegotiation 4
Terminated lease, not vacated 176 74
Letting, not occupied −39 −19
Adjusted closing vacancy value 339 237

Lettings of premises to tenants who have not yet occupied reduced the adjusted vacancy value by SEK 39 M (42). New lettings corresponding to a rental value of SEK 16 M will occur in 2024. The adjusted vacancy value was SEK 339 M (256).

PROPERTY EXPENSES

Operating and maintenance costs amounted to a total of SEK 363 M (325). Expenses for property tax increased to SEK 197 M (158) and other property expenses increased to SEK 82 M (68). The increase was primarily due to property acquisitions.

CENTRAL ADMINISTRATION

Signed leases and leases terminated

Central administration costs amounted to SEK 138 M (118), corresponding to 3.8% (3.7) of the period's rental revenue.

At the end of the period, Sagax had 98 (94) employees. Functions such as property caretaking and on-call operations are outsourced. Sagax has offices in Stockholm, Helsinki, Paris, Rotterdam, Barcelona and Frankfurt.

Total
37
29
13
10
8
1
98
New lettings Vacancies
Year of occupancy
and vacancy
No. of
leases
Rental value,
SEK M
No. of
leases
Rental value,
SEK M
2024 15 16 34 26
2025 13 23 70 98
2026 7 44

2027 – – 2 8 >2027 – – – – Total 28 39 113 176

Vacancies, 1 October 2024
Segment Rental value,
SEK M
Vacancy value,
SEK M1)
Economic
vacancy rate1)
Lettable
area, sqm
Vacant
area, sqm
Vacancy rate
by area
Sweden 1,120 62 6% 927,000 58,000 6%
Finland 1,874 87 5% 1,480,000 72,000 5%
France 1,189 23 2% 1,052,000 21,000 2%
Benelux 661 18 3% 671,000 13,000 2%
Spain 372 6 2% 506,000 19,000 4%
Germany 141 1 1% 124,000 2,000 2%
Other Europe 12 6,000
Total 5,369 198 4% 4,767,000 185,000 4%

1) The vacancy value and economic vacancy rate take into account both vacancies and discounts granted.

PROFIT FROM JOINT VENTURES AND ASSOCIATED COMPANIES

Profit from joint ventures and associated companies for the period amounted to SEK 470 M (−61), of which profit from property management accounted for SEK 833 M (698), changes in value of properties for SEK −30 M (−726) and changes in the value of fixed income derivatives for SEK –168 M (−36). Tax expense on profit from joint ventures and associated companies amounted to SEK 166 M (12). For additional information, see page 13.

NET FINANCIAL ITEMS

Financial income amounted to SEK 118 M (304). Last year included income pertaining to repurchased bonds of SEK 59 M, financial income of SEK 123 M pertaining to a current finance lease asset and dividends of SEK 46 M from listed shares, and there was no such corresponding income this year.

Financial expenses, excluding the interest component relating to the Group's lease liabilities, increased to SEK 658 M (510) due to higher interest-bearing liabilities and the impact of higher market interest rates on the Group's borrowing costs. The average interest rate on interestbearing liabilities was 2.3% (2.0) on the balance sheet date.

The interest component relating to the Groups lease liabilities amounted to SEK –27 M (–24). This expense primarily comprised site leasehold fees and ground rents.

REVALUATION OF PROPERTIES

Sagax uses external valuations to determine the market value of its properties. As per the balance sheet date, a corresponding 94% of the market value of the properties had been externally valued. For other properties, the market value was determined as the acquisition price or internal valuations were applied. The changes in value for the properties amounted to SEK 486 M (–954), of which unrealised changes in value amounted to SEK 482 M (–955) and realised changes in value amounted to SEK 4 M (1). Of this unrealised change in value, SEK 604 M (544) was attributable to property management and SEK –122 M (–1,499) was related to general changes in market value, see table below. For additional information, see page 12.

REVALUATION OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The change in value of financial instruments amounted to SEK 1,242 M (–698). SEK 1,335 M pertained to the revaluation to fair value of the holding in NP3 Fastigheter AB in connection with the reclassification from associated company to listed instrument. The holding in NP3 Fastigheter AB has been reclassified since NP3 Fastigheter AB, in September 2024, carried out a directed issue, after which Sagax's share of the number of votes at the end of the period fell below 20%.

In addition, SEK 3 M pertained to the reclassification of the holding in French Wholesale Properties from associated company to subsidiary. The reclassification took place after Sagax acquired an additional 43% of the company, which meant that Sagax's ownership amounted to 70% at the end of the period.

The revaluation of financial instruments in joint ventures amounted to SEK –8 M (–38). The unrealised change in value attributable to fixed income derivatives amounted to SEK –89 M (9). Other financial instruments were revalued by SEK 2 M (–61).

The year-earlier period included the revaluation of listed shares of SEK –616 M as well as realised changes in value attributable to the divestment of financial instruments of SEK 23 M, with no such corresponding items this year.

TAX

Sagax recognised a tax expense of SEK 330 M (141) comprising a current tax expense of SEK 120 M (143) and a deferred tax expense of SEK 210 M (–2). The higher deferred tax expense was largely due to the increase in unrealised changes in value of properties. The tax expense recognised in other comprehensive income amounted to SEK 12 M (–6). The Group's deferred tax liabilities at the end of the period amounted to SEK 4,176 M (4,046). Deferred tax assets pertaining to accumulated loss carryforwards and financial instruments amounted to SEK 144 M (173).

CASH FLOW

Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital amounted to SEK 2,704 M (2,707). Changes in working capital had an impact of SEK 18 M (149) on cash flow. Investing activities had an impact of SEK –5,422 M (−2,321), of which SEK 2,814 M derived from the acquisition of 70% of French Wholesale Properties (FWP). The acquisition of FWP included properties valued at SEK 3,657 M. The difference between the value of the properties and the purchase consideration comprised non-controlling interests and the revaluation of existing participating interests. Cash flow from financing activities amounted to SEK 3,295 M (–586). In total, cash and cash equivalents changed by SEK 596 M (–51) during the period.

PARENT COMPANY

The Parent Company, AB Sagax, is responsible for stock market issues, such as financial reporting and stock market information. Services between Group companies are charged on commercial terms and conditions and in accordance with market-based pricing. Intra-Group services comprise management services. The Parent Company's management fees from Group companies amounted to SEK 84 M (65).

Unrealised changes in the value of properties

Amounts in SEK M Jan-Sep 2024
New lettings/Renegotiations 752
Vacancies/Renegotiations –148
General change in market value –122
Total 482

Unrealised changes in the value of properties per quarter

Amounts in SEK M Jan-Sep 2024
First quarter 152
Second quarter 124
Third quarter 206
Total 482

Forecast and current earnings capacity

UNCHANGED FORECAST FOR 2024

Profit from property management for 2024 attributable to Parent Company's shareholders, meaning profit before revaluations and tax, based on the current property portfolio, announced acquisitions and divestments and current exchange rates, is expected to amount to SEK 4,300 M. The forecast was presented in the interim report for January–March 2024.

CURRENT EARNINGS CAPACITY

Current earnings capacity is reported in conjunction with interim reports and year-end reports.

The table below shows the company's earnings capacity on a 12-month basis on 1 October. It is important to note that this capacity is not equivalent to a forecast for the forthcoming 12 months since it does not contain assessments about, for example, future vacancies, interest rate scenario, currency effects, rent trends or changes in value.

Current earnings capacity
Amounts in SEK M 1 Oct 2024 1 Jan 2024
Rental value 5,369 4,738
Vacancy –198 –182
Rental revenue 5,171 4,557
Property expenses –900 –771
Net operating income 4,271 3,785
Central administration –201 –182
Joint ventures and associated companies 924 1,096
Net financial items –836 –555
Lease expenses –36 –31
Profit from property management 4,122 4,114
– of which profit from property management
attributable to non-controlling interests
69
Tax –701 –741
Profit after tax 3,422 3,374
Attributable to Parent Company's shareholders 3,352 3,374
– of which, holders of Class D shares 253 253
– of which, holders of Class A and B shares 3,100 3,122
Run rate yield, % 6.6 6.6
Net debt/run rate EBITDA, multiple 5.2 4.9

The rental value is based on contractual rental revenue on an annual basis, with addition for estimated market rents for vacant premises. Property expenses are based on actual outcomes over the past 12 months adjusted for the holding period. Central administration costs are based on actual outcomes over the past 12 months. Net financial items are calculated based on interest-bearing liabilities and assets on the balance sheet date. Expenses for interest-bearing liabilities are based on the Group's estimated average interest rate, plus accrued financing costs and the costs for unutilised credit facilities on the balance sheet date. Lease expenses essentially pertain to site leasehold fees that are based on outcomes for the period and restated to 12 months. Dividends attributable to the company's holdings of listed shares were not taken into account in the earnings capacity. Tax is calculated at the standard tax rate of 17% (18). Translation from EUR took place at the closing rate of SEK 11.30. Translation from EUR of the earnings capacity on 1 January 2024 took place at a rate of SEK 11.10.

Share in profit from joint ventures and associated companies are calculated in accordance with the same principles as for Sagax, taking into account the size of the participations. Sagax's holding in NP3 Fastigheter AB has been reclassified from associated company to listed shares, which impacted the earnings capacity as per 1 October 2024 in the amount of SEK –173 M compared to 1 January 2024.

Current earnings capacity before tax

Yield and interest rate

Difference between yield and interest rate

Difference between yield on Sagax's properties and Sagax's average interest rate

Property portfolio

On 30 September 2024, the property portfolio comprised 970 (811) properties with a lettable area of 4,767,000 square metres (4,170,000). At the end of the period, the rental value and contractual annual rent amounted to SEK 5,369 M (4,617) and SEK 5,171 M (4,411), respectively. This corresponds to an economic occupancy rate of 96% (96).

PROPERTY ACQUISITIONS

During the period, Sagax invested SEK 5,875 M (3,783), of which property acquisitions accounted for SEK 5,087 M (3,237). 48 properties in France, 7 properties in Finland, 5 properties in Spain, 4 properties in Germany, 3 properties in Sweden and 2 in Benelux were acquired during the period. 43 of the acquired properties in France refer to the acquisition of 70% of French Wholesale Properties. For more information, see page 6.

INVESTMENTS IN THE EXISTING PORTFOLIO

A total of SEK 788 M (546) was invested in the existing property portfolio. SEK 217 M (133) referred to property maintenance and SEK 359 M (219) to new construction. In addition, SEK 155 M (159) was invested in connection with new lettings and SEK 57 M (34) against rent supplements. Of total investments, SEK 30 M (12) referred to investments in energy-saving measures.

DIVESTMENTS

During the period, 2 properties were divested for a total of SEK 33 M.

PROPERTY PORTFOLIO YIELD

The yield for the period was 6.6% (6.4). The run rate yield was 6.6% (6.4).

Summary of property portfolio 1 October 2024

Market value
Segment SEK M Share SEK per
sqm
No. of
properties
Lettable
area, sqm
Vacant area,
sqm
Rental value,
SEK M
Economic
occupancy rate
Contractual
annual rent,
SEK M
Sweden 14,976 23% 16,200 128 927,000 58,000 1,120 94% 1,058
Finland 19,167 30% 12,900 248 1,480,000 72,000 1,874 95% 1,787
France 14,223 22% 13,500 312 1,052,000 21,000 1,189 98% 1,166
Benelux 8,774 14% 13,100 149 671,000 13,000 661 97% 643
Spain 5,235 8% 10,300 118 506,000 19,000 372 98% 366
Germany 1,642 3% 13,200 13 124,000 2,000 141 99% 139
Other Europe 124 0% 19,200 2 6,000 12 100% 12
Total 64,141 100% 13,500 970 4,767,000 185,000 5,369 96% 5,171
Property investments January-September 2024
Amounts in SEK M Property acquisitions Existing portfolio Total Share of total investments Divestments Net investments
Sweden 88 452 540 9% 540
Finland 439 172 611 10% –19 592
France 3,725 84 3,809 65% –14 3,795
Benelux 111 62 174 3% 174
Spain 446 17 463 8% 463
Germany 278 278 5% 278
Total 5,087 788 5,875 100% –33 5,842

LEASE STRUCTURE

Sagax has a diverse lease structure, which improves the company's possibilities to maintain a stable occupancy rate. To reduce the risk of lower rental revenue, Sagax endeavours to create long-term relationships with the company's tenants and to achieve diversification in terms of the duration and size of its leases.

Sagax's annual rent at the end of the period was distributed between 2,518 leases (2,343). The table below presents the size of Sagax's leases in relation to the Group's annual rent at the end of the period. The table shows that 2,511 leases (2,336) had an individual rental value of less than 1% of the Group's annual rent. The total rental value for these leases accounted for 91% (90) of Sagax's annual rent. In addition, Sagax is party to 7 leases (6) with a rental value corresponding to 1–2% of the Group's annual rent. Combined, these leases total 9% (8) of Sagax's annual rent. None of Sagax's leases had an annual rental value that accounted for

more than 2% of the Group's annual rent (last year one lease accounted for more than 2% of the Group's annual rent).

Sagax's tenants operate in a variety of sectors. Companies in the manufacturing industry account for 17% (15) of rental revenue. The food-related operations and automotive-related industry, including sales, service and manufacturing, account for 15% (10) and 13% (14) of rental revenue, respectively. Diverse tenant industries are considered to lower the risk of vacancies and rent losses. The main industries are presented in the pie chart below.

According to Sagax's asset management strategy, the company strives to secure long-term leases and an even distribution of contract maturities over the years. This is deemed to reduce the risk of significant variations in the Group's occupancy rate. Leases representing 54% of the annual rent expire in or after 2028. 3–16% of annual rent expires each year between 2024 and 2027.

Distribution of leases Industry exposure

Annual rent
Share of
contractual
annual rent
SEK M Share, % No. of
leases
Average
annual rent,
SEK M
Lease term, years
>2%
1–2% 484 9 7 69 7
<1% 4,687 91 2,511 2 5
Total 5,171 100 2,518 2 5

Lease terms
Year of expiry No. Area, sqm SEK M Share
2024 245 124,000 151 3%
2025 807 757,000 833 16%
2026 428 618,000 701 14%
2027 392 608,000 649 13%
2028 196 399,000 489 9%
>2028 450 2,076,000 2,348 45%
Total 2,518 4,582,000 5,171 100%

Year of maturity of annual rent

Market value of property portfolio

Sagax prepares its consolidated financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The company has decided to measure its properties at fair value according to Level 3 of IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement.

Sagax uses external valuations to determine the market value of its properties. The valuations are carried out by independent valuation companies and updated on a quarterly basis.

The total market value of Sagax's 970 properties (811) was established at SEK 64,141 M (56,668) on 30 September 2024. Exchange rate fluctuations during the period resulted in property values denominated in EUR and DKK changing by SEK 756 M (1,216).

The unrealised change in value for the period amounted to SEK 482 M (–955) corresponding to a change in value of 0.8% (–1.7). In the same period, weighted inflation was 1.2% (3.1) in the markets where Sagax is active. Accordingly, the real change in value amounted to –0.5% (–4.6).

Of the unrealised change in value, SEK 604 M was attributable to property management and SEK –122 M was related to general changes in market value. The weighted capitalisation rate rose 0.05 percentage points to 6.46% compared with the preceding quarter.

VALUATION METHOD AND IMPLEMENTATION

The valuations were carried out in accordance with generally accepted international valuation methods. Properties corresponding to 94% of the property value have been valued by authorised property appraisers from independent valuation companies as per 30 September 2024. For other properties, the market value was determined as the acquisition price or internal valuations were applied.

The principal method of appraisal used was cash flow calculations in which the present value of net operating income, investments and residual values was calculated. The calculation period was adjusted to the remaining term of existing leases and varies between five and 20 years. As a rule, the calculation period is ten years. For more information, see Sagax's 2023 Annual Report, page 94.

ANALYSIS AND GENERAL CONDITIONS

The discount rate for the present value calculation of cash flows (5.3– 16.1%), the discount rate for the present value calculation of residual values (5.3–16.1%) and the capitalisation rate for the residual value calculations (4.3–14.0%) are based on comparable transactions and on individual assessments of the risk level and market position of each property.

The weighted discount rate for the present value calculation of cash flows and residual values for the property portfolio amounted to 8.1% (7.8) and 8.1% (7.9), respectively. The weighted capitalisation rate was 6.5% (6.4).

Change in the carrying amounts of the property portfolio
SEK M No.
Property portfolio, 31 December 2023 57,061 903
Acquisition of properties 5,087 69
Investments in the existing portfolio 788
Divestment/disposal of properties –33 –2
Currency translation effect 756
Unrealised changes in value 482
Property portfolio, 30 September 2024 64,141 970

Joint ventures and associated companies

In addition to the directly owned property portfolio, Sagax has invested in joint ventures and associated companies since 2010. The investment objective is to reach markets that Sagax does not have the capacity to reach, but which are considered attractive for shareholders. The accumulated investments amounted to SEK 7,041 M, which has generated an accumulated dividend of SEK 3,352 M (3,185) for Sagax. The carrying amount of these investments amounted to SEK 11,330 M (13,552), of which 88% comprised Hemsö Fastighets AB, Nyfosa AB and Söderport Property Investment AB.

The change in the carrying amount primarily refers to the reclassification of the holding in NP3 Fastigheter AB from associated company to listed instrument. The reclassification took place since Sagax's share of the number of votes fell below 20% after NP3 Fastigheter AB carried out a directed issue in September 2024.

These investments contributed a total of SEK 833 M (698) to profit from property management during the period and SEK 403 M (589) to the cash flow. In addition, Sagax received a distribution in kind comprising shares in Fastighetsbolaget Emilshus AB corresponding to SEK 51 M. Sagax's share of changes in the value of properties amounted to SEK –30 M (–726) and the share of changes in the value of derivatives was SEK –168 M (–36). Sagax's share of profit from NP3 Fastigheter AB has been included above for the period until Sagax's share of the number of votes, in September 2024, fell below 20%.

In addition to what is presented below, Sagax owns shares amounting to SEK 99 M (6) in joint ventures and associated companies.

JOINT VENTURES

Hemsö Fastighets AB (Hemsö)

Sagax indirectly owns 15% of Hemsö, with the remaining share owned by the Third Swedish National Pension Fund. Hemsö conducts operations in Sweden, Germany and Finland. Operations consist of owning, managing and developing public properties. For more information, refer to www.hemso.se.

Söderport Property Investment AB (Söderport)

Sagax owns 50% of Söderport, with the remaining share owned by Nyfosa AB. Söderport's operations consist of owning, managing and developing properties in Sweden. Sagax handles the financial administration and most of the asset management.

A corresponding 74% of Söderport's rental value of SEK 1,164 M was located in Stockholm on 30 September 2024.

Fastighetsaktiebolaget Ess-Sierra (Ess-Sierra)

Sagax owns 50% of Ess-Sierra, with the remainder owned by NP3 Fastigheter AB. The operations entail owning and managing properties for primarily building supply stores. The lettable area amounts to 184,000 square metres, the majority of which comprises warehouse premises and building supply stores. Most of the properties are situated in university and regional cities. Sagax handles the financial administration and asset management.

ASSOCIATED COMPANIES

Nyfosa AB (Nyfosa)

Sagax owns shares corresponding to 21.6% of the votes and capital in Nyfosa. The market value of Sagax's shareholding amounted to SEK 5,418 M (2,617) and the carrying amount to SEK 2,754 M (3,004) on 30 September 2024.

Nyfosa is a property company active in the Swedish, Finnish and Norwegian markets focusing on commercial properties in high-growth municipalities. The company's property portfolio encompassed 498 properties with a total property value of SEK 40 billion and a rental value of SEK 4,007 M on 30 September 2024. Nyfosa is listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, Large Cap. For more information, refer to www.nyfosa.se.

Fastighetsbolaget Emilshus AB (Emilshus)

Sagax owns shares corresponding to 25.7% of the votes and 25.2% of the capital in Emilshus. The market value of Sagax's shareholding amounted to SEK 1,495 M (636) and the carrying amount to SEK 954 M (666) on 30 September 2024.

Emilshus acquires, develops and manages commercial properties in Småland and nearby growth regions. The company's property portfolio encompassed 160 properties with a total property value of SEK 8.5 billion and a rental value of SEK 744 M on 30 September 2024. Emilshus is listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, Mid Cap. For more information, refer to www.emilshus.com.

Sagax's joint ventures
Hemsö Söderport Ess-Sierra
2024, Jan-Sep 2023, Jan-Sep 2024, Jan-Sep 2023, Jan-Sep 2024, Jan-Sep 2023, Jan-Sep
Sagax's ownership, % 15 15 50 50 50 50
Sagax's share of comprehensive income, SEK M 170 –200 110 116 16 –14
Sagax's share of profit from property
management, SEK M
239 228 178 171 17 23
Rental revenue, SEK M 3,839 3,598 822 766 74 72
Profit from property management, SEK M 1,878 1,785 355 342 34 46
Profit/Loss for the period, SEK M 1,408 –1,648 219 232 33 –28
30 Sep 2024 30 Sep 2023 30 Sep 2024 30 Sep 2023 30 Sep 2024 30 Sep 2023
Carrying amount of ownership interest, SEK M 4,646 4,603 2,588 2,820 289 298
No. of properties 485 485 86 85 39 39
Carrying amounts of properties, SEK M 85,598 84,369 14,560 14,398 1,486 1,528
Lettable area, sqm 2,470,000 2,452,000 778,000 773,000 184,000 184,000
Lease term, years 9.2 9.5 3.9 4.1 6.7 6.7
Economic occupancy rate, % 98 98 95 95 100 100
Interest-bearing liabilities, SEK M 52,497 52,029 7,325 7,377 847 854
Loan maturity, years 5.1 5.7 3.3 3.9 3.3 1.2
Average fixed interest rate period, years 4.8 5.0 2.2 2.1 2.2 0.2
Market value of derivatives, SEK M –606 –170 –133 140

Funding

EQUITY

Consolidated equity amounted to SEK 40,527 M (35,130) on 30 September 2024. During the period, equity increased primarily due to total comprehensive income of SEK 4,452 M, dividends of SEK –1,301 M and change in non-controlling interests of SEK 788 M.

INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES

Sagax's interest-bearing liabilities at the end of the period amounted to SEK 35,343 M (31,846) corresponding to a nominal amount of SEK 35,505 M (31,912). An amount corresponding to SEK 33,408 M (30,115) of liabilities was recognised in EUR. Exchange rate fluctuations increased interest-bearing liabilities by SEK 496 M (1,063).

Listed bonds amounted to SEK 28,962 M (26,312). Other interestbearing liabilities comprised commercial paper of SEK 180 M (1,907) and liabilities to banks of SEK 6,201 M (3,626).

Unsecured liabilities including commercial paper corresponded to 83% (89) of interest-bearing liabilities.

The interest coverage ratio amounted to 5.2 (6.4) times for the period and the debt ratio to 43% (43) at the end of the period. Net interestbearing debt was 5.5 (6.5) times EBITDA for the past 12 months and 5.2 (6.1) times run rate EBITDA.

During the period, a total of SEK 13,128 M (5,200) was raised in loans and SEK 8,634 M (6,694) was repaid. Net interest-bearing debt amounted to SEK 23,205 M (25,082).

The average remaining fixed interest and loan maturity terms were 3.1 years (2.8) and 3.3 years (3.3), respectively, at the end of the period. The average interest rate on interest-bearing liabilities on the balance sheet date was 2.3% (2.0), including the effect of derivatives.

Of Sagax's interest-bearing liabilities, SEK 28,962 M (26,519), or 82% (83), bear fixed interest rates. The company has interest-rate swaps with a total nominal value of SEK 5,056 M (1,191), corresponding to 14.3% (3.7) of interest-bearing liabilities.

WORKING CAPITAL AND UNUTILISED CREDIT FACILITIES

Sagax's working capital amounted to SEK –474 M (–5,434) on 30 September 2024. At the same date, unutilised credit facilities including back-up facilities for commercial paper programmes amounted to SEK 11,518 M (8,365).

No additional collateral needs to be pledged to utilise these credit facilities.

Interest rate exposure and loan maturity 30 September 2024
-- -- ------------------------------------------------------------
Interest rate exposure1) Loan maturity
Year of expiry Nominal
amount, SEK M
Interest
rate2)
Share Nominal
amount, SEK M
Share
2024 1,069 5.8% 3% 8 0%
2025 5,829 2.4% 16% 5,623 16%
2026 3,390 1.6% 10% 3,639 10%
2027 5,173 1.8% 15% 5,799 16%
2028 6,599 1.3% 19% 5,673 16%
>2028 13,444 3.0% 38% 14,764 42%
Total/
Average
35,505 2.3% 100% 35,505 100%

1) Including derivatives.

Net debt
Amounts in SEK M 30 Sep 2024 30 Sep 2023
Interest-bearing liabilities 35,343 31,846
Interest-bearing assets –513 –750
Listed instruments1) –11,001 –5,989
Cash and cash equivalents –624 –25
Net debt 23,205 25,082

1) Including associated companies whose shares are listed.

Debt ratio and interest coverage ratio

Net debt/EBITDA, rolling 12 months

2) The average interest rate for the current year includes the margin for the variable portion of the debt portfolio.

Listed bonds, 30 September 2024

Maturity Interest base Nominal
amount, EUR M
Liabilities, EUR M Effective interest Coupon rate Maturity date ISIN code
2019-2025 Fixed interest 400 400 2.1% 2.3% 13 Mar 2025 XS1962543820
2022-2026 Fixed interest 300 299 1.8% 1.6% 24 Feb 2026 XS2447539060
2020-2027 Fixed interest 375 368 1.9% 1.1% 30 Jan 2027 XS2112816934
2021-2028 Fixed interest 500 498 0.9% 0.8% 26 Jan 2028 XS2291340433
2021-2029 Fixed interest 500 500 1.0% 1.0% 17 May 2029 XS2342227837
2024-2030 Fixed interest 500 498 4.5% 4.4% 29 May 2030 XS2830446535
Total/Average 2,575 2,563 2.0% 1.9%
Derivative contracts, 30 September 2024
Nominal Years to Market value Market value Change for
Amounts in SEK M amount maturity 30 Sep 2024 31 Dec 2023 the period
Nominal interest-rate swaps 5,056 4 –72 –27 –84
Interest-rate caps 5 –5
Total/Average 5,056 4 –72 –21 –89
Rating and key performance indicators according to EMTN programme
Financial covenant in
EMTN programme
30 Sep 2024 31 Dec 2023
Rating according to Moody's Investors Services Baa2, Stable outlook Baa2, Stable outlook
Net debt/Total assets <65% 30% 30%
Interest coverage ratio >1.8x 6.7x 8.1x
Secured liabilities/Total assets <45% 7% 3%

Sources of financing

Distribution between secured and unsecured liabilities

FINANCIAL POLICY

Sagax's financial policy sets guidelines and rules for the financial operations to illustrate how financial risks are to be limited. Sagax has the following guidelines for its financial operations.

  • A debt ratio of no more than 50%.
  • An interest coverage ratio exceeding 3.0x.
  • Net debt in relation to the Group's EBITDA not above 8x.

The following charts illustrate the outcome for the past five years in relation to the company's guidelines.

Other balance-sheet items

LEASES AND SITE LEASEHOLDS

Sagax reports leases and site leaseholds in accordance with IFRS 16. Right-of-use assets are recognised as an asset with a corresponding liability. Sagax's leases and site leaseholds at the end of the period amounted to SEK 544 M (451).

INTEREST-BEARING FINANCIAL RECEIVABLES

Interest-bearing financial receivables amounted to SEK 446 M (616) at the end of the period and comprised receivables from joint ventures of SEK 339 M (9) and promissory notes of SEK 107 M (125) that were issued in connection with a property divestment in 2021.

LISTED INSTRUMENTS

Listed instruments amounted to SEK 4,230 M (737) and comprise bonds of SEK 749 M (705) and listed shares that are not holdings in associated companies of SEK 3,482 M (31). The increase was due to the reclassification of the holding in NP3 Fastigheter AB from associated company to listed instrument. The reclassification took place since Sagax's share of the number of votes fell below 20% after NP3 Fastigheter AB carried out a directed issue in September 2024.

OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

Other current assets amounted to SEK 1,302 M (1,054) at the end of the period and primarily comprised prepaid costs and accrued income of SEK 473 M (435) and rent receivables of SEK 315 M (206).

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

Amounts in SEK M 2024
Jan-Sep
2023
Jan-Sep
2024
Jul-Sep
2023
Jul-Sep
2023
Jan-Dec
Rolling 12
months
Rental revenue 3,678 3,160 1,290 1,113 4,293 4,811
Other revenue 68 12 49 4 25 81
Operating expenses −253 −253 −69 −71 −350 −350
Maintenance costs −110 −72 −34 −23 −104 −142
Property tax −197 −158 −75 −55 −220 −259
Other property expenses −82 −68 −31 −26 −94 −108
Net operating income 3,105 2,621 1,130 942 3,551 4,035
Central administration −138 −118 −48 −39 −182 −201
Profit/Loss from joint ventures and associated companies 470 −61 116 29 −556 −25
– of which, profit from property management 833 698 302 261 937 1,072
– of which, changes in value −197 −762 −135 −232 −1,523 −958
– of which, tax −166 −12 −51 −1 14 −140
– of which, other 15 15
Financial income 118 304 42 33 339 153
Financial expenses −658 −510 −240 −174 −734 −882
Financial expense, interest component of leases −27 −24 −9 −8 −31 −34
Profit including profit from joint ventures and associated companies 2,871 2,213 991 782 2,388 3,046
– of which, profit from property management 3,234 2,972 1,178 1,015 3,881 4,143
– of which attributable to Parent Company's shareholders 3,217 2,972 1,161 1,015 3,881 4,126
Changes in value of properties, realised 4 1 1 9 12
Changes in value of properties, unrealised 482 −955 206 −114 −1,306 131
Changes in value of financial instruments, realised 23 23
Changes in value of financial instruments, unrealised 1,242 −721 1,154 4 −955 1,008
Profit before tax 4,599 561 2,352 674 159 4,197
Deferred tax −210 2 −93 4 −16 −228
Current tax −120 −143 −48 −44 −156 −133
Profit/loss for the period 4,269 420 2,211 634 −13 3,836
– of which attributable to Parent Company's shareholders 4,256 420 2,198 634 –13 3,823
– of which attributable to non-controlling interests 13 13 13
Other comprehensive income
Items that might be reclassified subsequently to the profit or loss:
Translation differences for foreign operations 269 507 −133 −439 −174 −412
Share of other comprehensive income for joint ventures 3 67 158 52 228 164
Translation differences, hedge accounting −77 −267 49 199 29 219
Tax on items that may be reclassified −12 6 3 −3 16 −2
312 77 −191 99 −30
Total other comprehensive income, net of tax 183
Total comprehensive income for the period 4,452 732 2,288 443 86 3,806
– of which attributable to Parent Company's shareholders 4,439 732 2,275 443 86 3,793
– of which attributable to non-controlling interests 13 13 13
Earnings per Class A and B share, SEK
Earnings per Class A and B share after dilution, SEK
12.02
12.01
0.72
0.72
6.31
6.31
1.78
1.78
–0.82
–0.82
10.48
10.48
Earnings per Class D share, SEK
Average no. of Class A and B shares, million
1.50
338.4
1.50
321.8
0.50
338.4
0.50
328.3
2.00
324.8
2.00
337.2
Average no. of Class A and B shares after dilution, million 338.5 322.2 338.5 328.5 325.1 337.3

Condensed consolidated statement of financial position

Amounts in SEK M 2024
30 Sep
2023
30 Sep
2023
31 Dec
Investment properties 64,141 56,668 57,061
Leases, right-of-use assets 544 451 454
Joint ventures and associated companies 11,330 13,552 13,171
Deferred tax assets 144 173 168
Derivatives 23
Interest-bearing financial receivables 446 616 225
Other fixed assets 87 181 127
Total fixed assets 76,691 71,664 71,207
Listed instruments 4,230 737 752
Interest-bearing current receivables 68 26 504
Other current assets 1,302 1,054 919
Cash and bank balances 624 25 28
Total current assets 6,223 1,842 2,203
Total assets 82,915 73,505 73,410
Equity 40,527 35,130 36,578
– of which equity attributable to non-controlling interests 801
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities 30,553 26,292 25,436
Deferred tax liabilities 4,176 4,046 3,954
Derivatives 72 21
Lease liabilities 544 451 454
Other non-current liabilities 345 311 318
Total non-current liabilities 35,690 31,100 30,184
Commercial paper 180 1,907 1,495
Other current interest-bearing liabilities 4,610 3,647 3,412
Other current liabilities 1,907 1,722 1,741
Total current liabilities 6,697 7,276 6,648
Total equity and liabilities 82,915 73,505 73,410

Consolidated statement of cash flows

Amounts in SEK M 2024
Jan-Sep
2023
Jan-Sep
2024
Jul-Sep
2023
Jul-Sep
2023
Jan-Dec
Rolling 12
months
Profit before tax 4,599 561 2,352 674 159 4,197
Tax paid –138 –154 –46 –43 –130 –114
Adjustment for items not affecting cash flow
Changes in value of financial instruments –1,242 698 –1,154 –4 932 –1,008
Change in value of properties –486 954 –206 112 1,297 –143
Profit/Loss from joint ventures and associated companies –470 61 –116 –29 556 25
Dividends from joint ventures and associated companies 403 589 69 184 653 467
Dissolution of allocated borrowing costs 41 37 13 14 49 52
Other items not included in cash flow –2 –40 3 16 –31 6
Cash flow from operating activities before
changes in working capital
2,704 2,707 915 925 3,485 3,482
Cash flow from changes in current receivables 148 169 52 54 79 58
Cash flow from changes in current liabilities –130 –20 302 272 1 –109
Cash flow from operating activities 2,722 2,855 1,269 1,251 3,565 3,431
Acquisition of properties1) –4,243 –3,237 –2,557 –2,140 –5,088 –6,095
Divestment of properties 33 58 3 37 86 61
Investments in existing properties –788 –546 –247 –232 –902 –1,143
Acquisition of listed shares –319 –34 –334 –15
Divestment of listed shares 362 –151 478 116
Purchase of financial instruments –76 –684 –223 –733 –125
Sale of financial instruments 80 2,026 65 2,122 175
Acquisition of joint ventures and associated companies1) –247 –89 –29 –5 –111 –269
Capital contribution to joint ventures and associated companies –75 –75 –225 –150
Lending to joint ventures and associated companies –212 –36 –198 –26 –45 –221
Increase in other fixed assets –51 –46 –260 –265
Decrease in other fixed assets 81 264 42 205 264 81
Cash flow from investing activities −5,422 −2,321 –2,921 −2,643 −4,749 −7,850
Issue of new Class B shares 15 2,071 32 4,166 2,109
Dividends paid to shareholders –1,238 –1,048 –63 –63 –1,111 –1,301
Incentive plan –4 –26 –34 –26 –5
Proceeds from borrowings 13,128 5,200 1,029 1,756 7,326 15,254
Repayment of borrowings −8,634 −6,694 −1,781 –59 –9,206 –11,145
Decrease in other non-current liabilities –24 –195 –181 –195 –24
Increase in other non-current liabilities
Cash flow from financing activities
53
3,295
104
−586
36
–780
–55
1,396
181
1,135
129
5,016
Cash flow for the period 595 −52 –2,432 3 −49 598
Exchange rate differences in cash and cash equivalents 1 1 1 1
Change in cash and cash equivalents 596 –51 –2,432 3 –48 599
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 28 76 3,056 22 76 25

1) As per 30 June 2024, SEK 652 M was recognised for the acquisition of participations in French Wholesale Properties under the item "Acquisition of joint ventures and associated companies". As per 30 September 2024, the acquisition of these participations is recognised under the item "Acquisition of properties".

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

Equity, 31 December 2022
781
3,616
1,078
27,988
33,463

Profit for the period, January-September 2023



420
420

Other comprehensive income, January-September 2023


312

312

Total comprehensive income for the period


312
420
732

Transactions with shareholders
Issue of Class B shares
18
2,075


2,092

Dividends



–1,111
–1,111

Transactions with shareholders
18
2,075

–1,111
982

Other transactions
Transaction costs

–21


–21

Redemption of incentive plan



–34
–34

Subscription of incentive plan



8
8

Other transactions

–21

–26
–47

Equity, 30 September 2023
799
5,670
1,390
27,272
35,130

Profit/loss for the period, October-December 2023



–433
–433

Other comprehensive income, October-December 2023


–213

–213

Total comprehensive income for the period


–213
–433
–646

Transactions with shareholders
Issue of Class B shares
18
2,101


2,119

Transactions with shareholders
18
2,101


2,119

Other transactions
33,463
420
312
732
2,092
–1,111
982
–21
–34
8
–47
35,130
–433
–213
–646
2,119
2,119
Transaction costs

–25


–25
–25
Redemption of incentive plan





Other transactions

–25


–25
–25
Equity 31 December 2023
817
7,746
1,177
26,838
36,578
36,578
Profit for the period, January-September 2024



4,256
4,256
13
4,269
Other comprehensive income, January-September 2024


183

183
183
Total comprehensive income for the period


183
4,256
4,439
13
4,452
Transactions with shareholders
Issue of Class B shares

15


15
15
Dividends



–1,301
–1,301
–1,301
Transactions with shareholders

15

–1,301
–1,287
–1,287
Other transactions
Redemption of incentive plan



−13
–13
–13
Subscription of incentive plan



9
9

Change in non-controlling interests





788
9
788
Other transactions



–4
–4
788
784
Equity, 30 September 2024
817
7,761
1,360
29,788
39,726
801
40,527

Parent Company income statement

2024 2023 2023
Amounts in SEK M Jan-Sep Jan-Sep Jan-Dec
Net sales 103 86 125
Administration costs –102 –90 –131
Profit/loss before financial income and expenses 2 –4 –5
Profit from participations in Group companies 1,081 248 2,171
Profit from participations in joint ventures 63 161 161
Financial income 678 630 1,033
Financial expenses –407 –402 –759
Profit before tax and appropriations 1,417 633 2,601
Appropriations 102
Tax –44 –18 –18
Profit for the period 1,373 615 2,684

Condensed Parent Company balance sheet

Amounts in SEK M 2024
30 Sep
2023
30 Sep
2023
31 Dec
Tangible fixed assets 2 1 1
Receivables from Group companies 2,072 1,192 2,101
Other financial assets 16,996 14,633 15,697
Total fixed assets 19,070 15,826 17,799
Receivables from Group companies 24,758 24,638 25,868
Other current assets 159 30 37
Cash and bank balances 527 1 2
Total current assets 25,444 24,669 25,907
Total assets 44,515 40,495 43,706
Restricted equity 966 949 966
Unrestricted equity 10,097 5,873 10,024
Equity 11,064 6,822 10,990
Untaxed reserves 13 22 13
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities 9,760 6,800 7,291
Liabilities to Group companies 18,178 18,285 18,096
Deferred tax liabilities 5 5 5
Total non-current liabilities 27,943 25,090 25,393
Current interest-bearing liabilities 180 1,927 1,612
Liabilities to Group companies 4,976 6,343 5,417
Other current liabilities 339 292 281
Total current liabilities 5,495 8,561 7,310
Total equity, untaxed reserves and liabilities 44,515 40,495 43,706

Segment information

Changes in value, properties
Segment Rental revenue Net operating income Unrealised Realised Total return
2024 2023 2024 2023 2024 2023 2024 2023 2024 2023
Amounts in SEK M Jan-Sep Jan-Sep Jan-Sep Jan-Sep Jan-Sep Jan-Sep Jan-Sep Jan-Sep Jan-Sep Jan-Sep
Sweden 780 709 721 605 –213 –547 508 58
Finland 1,345 1,255 1,093 1,029 74 –375 1 1,169 654
France 711 504 563 390 439 68 3 1 1,005 458
Benelux 481 424 443 386 –15 –197 428 190
Spain 262 180 240 163 154 131 394 294
Germany 90 79 87 76 45 –20 132 57
Other Europe 9 9 4 9 –2 –16 2 –8
Non-specified –47 –36 –47 –36
Total 3,678 3,160 3,105 2,621 482 –955 4 1 3,591 1,666
Segment Market value
properties
Investments
properties
Acquisition
properties
Divestment
properties
Amounts in SEK M 2024
30 Sep
2023
30 Sep
2024
Jan-Sep
2023
Jan-Sep
2024
Jan-Sep
2023
Jan-Sep
2024
Jan-Sep
2023
Jan-Sep
Sweden 14,976 14,739 452 317 88 186
Finland 19,167 18,891 172 97 439 726 –19 –1
France 14,223 8,580 84 78 3,725 232 –14 –28
Benelux 8,774 8,518 62 37 111 1,056
Spain 5,235 4,436 17 15 446 964
Germany 1,642 1,374 2 278 73 –30
Other Europe 124 131
Total 64,141 56,668 788 546 5,087 3,237 –33 –58

Key performance indicators

2024
Jan-Sep
2023
Jan-Sep
2023
Jan-Dec
2022
Jan-Dec
2021
Jan-Dec
2020
Jan-Dec
2019
Jan-Dec
Property-related key figures
Yield, % 6.6 6.4 6.4 5.8 6.0 6.3 6.4
Surplus ratio, % 84 83 83 82 83 83 83
Occupancy rate by area, % 96 96 97 95 96 95 95
Economic occupancy rate, % 96 96 96 96 96 95 95
Lettable area at the end of the period, 000 sqm 4,767 4,170 4,331 3,895 3,759 3,480 3,022
No. of properties at the end of the period 970 811 903 751 673 673 553
Financial key figures
Return on total capital, % 6.7 6.4 6.4 5.7 5.9 6.6 6.7
Return on equity, % 14.8 1.6 0.0 8.4 36.6 17.8 23.7
Average interest rate, % 2.3 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.4 1.8 1.9
Fixed interest period incl. derivatives, years 3.1 2.8 2.8 3.2 4.0 3.4 3.5
Loan maturity, years 3.3 3.3 3.1 3.7 4.3 3.4 3.8
Equity/Assets ratio, % 49 48 50 46 50 48 48
Debt ratio, % 43 43 41 45 42 43 44
Net debt/Run rate EBITDA, multiple 5.2 6.1 4.9 6.5 5.4 6.4 6.6
Net debt/EBITDA, multiple 5.5 6.5 5.2 7.1 5.8 6.4 6.6
Interest coverage ratio, multiple 5.2 6.4 5.7 7.1 6.5 5.7 4.9
Interest coverage ratio, EMTN programme, multiple 6.7 9.4 8.1 12.7 9.4 6.4 5.3
Data per Class A and B share
Price of Class B share at the end of the period, SEK 289.20 208.50 277.40 236.50 305.00 169.60 136.20
Net asset value at the end of the period, SEK 121.39 108.54 110.90 106.61 97.92 66.38 56.77
Equity at the end of the period, SEK 104.33 93.53 95.05 91.33 83.93 55.19 46.86
Equity after dilution at the end of the period, SEK 104.32 93.49 95.01 91.20 83.84 55.09 46.78
Earnings, SEK 12.02 0.72 –0.82 7.76 30.09 10.80 12.15
Earnings after dilution, SEK 12.01 0.72 –0.82 7.75 30.04 10.78 12.13
Profit from property management, SEK 8.95 8.65 11.17 9.71 8.01 6.63 5.51
Profit from property management after dilution, SEK 8.94 8.64 11.16 9.70 7.99 6.62 5.51
Cash flow, SEK 7.43 7.82 9.95 8.69 6.59 6.10 4.86
Cash flow after dilution, SEK 7.43 7.81 9.94 8.68 6.58 6.09 4.86
Dividend per share, SEK 3.10 2.70 2.15 1.65 1.30
No. of shares at end of period, million 338.4 328.3 338.3 318.0 317.7 317.3 317.1
No. of shares at end of period after dilution, million 338.5 328.5 338.5 318.5 318.0 317.9 317.5
Average number of shares, millions 338.4 321.8 324.8 317.8 317.5 317.1 316.9
Average number of shares after dilution, millions 338.5 322.2 325.1 318.3 318.0 317.7 317.3
Data per Class D share
Share price at the end of period, SEK 33.30 25.65 28.00 26.70 33.40 32.05 36.35
Equity at the end of the period, SEK 35.00 35.00 35.00 35.00 35.00 35.00 35.00
Earnings, SEK 1.50 1.50 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00
Dividend per share, SEK 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00
No. of shares at end of period, million 126.3 126.3 126.3 126.3 126.3 125.8 107.8
Average number of shares, millions 126.3 126.3 126.3 126.3 126.2 118.4 105.7

Definitions of key performance indicators are provided on pages 33–34.

The Sagax share and shareholders

At the end of the period, Sagax had 26,355 (23,582) shareholders. Sagax's market capitalisation amounted to SEK 101,966 M (71,736).

Sagax has three classes of shares: Class A, B and D common shares. The shares are listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, Large Cap.

A total of 466,685,788 shares were outstanding at the end of the period, of which 2,000,000 were Class B treasury shares. According to the Articles of Association, each Class D share is entitled to five times the total dividend on Class A and B shares, although not more than SEK 2.00 per share annually.

Due to the exercise of warrants under the 2021/2024 incentive plan, Sagax issued 89,804 Class B common shares.

WARRANTS

Sagax has three warrant plans for the company's employees. In total, Sagax's employees hold warrants corresponding to 0.3% of the number of Class A and B shares outstanding. The company's CEO and Board Members do not participate in the plans. These plans are valid for three years, and encompass the periods 2022–2025, 2023–2026 and 2024–2027.

The subscription price corresponds to the price paid for the Class B share at the start of each warrant plan, converted using the average share price performance in accordance with a real estate index comprising property companies listed on Nasdaq Stockholm's main list for a three-year period. Accordingly, the warrants will have a value on condition that the price performance of the Sagax share exceeds the average for the listed property companies during each three-year period.

PROFIT FROM PROPERTY MANAGEMENT PER CLASS A AND B SHARE

Profit from property management per Class A and B share after dilution on a rolling 12-month basis amounted to SEK 11.48 (10.98), which, compared with the share price of the Class B share at the end of the period, corresponded to a multiple of 25.2 (19.0).

EQUITY PER CLASS A AND B SHARE

Equity per Class A and B share after dilution amounted to SEK 104.32 (93.49). Net asset value per Class A and B share amounted to SEK 121.39 (108.54). The share price for the Class B share at the end of the period was 277% (223) of equity per Class A and B share and 238% (192) of net asset value per Class A and B share.

Key performance indicators per Class B share
2024
30 Sep
2023
30 Sep
2023
31 Dec
2022
31 Dec
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Dec
2019
31 Dec
Share price, SEK 289.20 208.50 277.40 236.50 305.00 169.60 136.20
Profit from property management after dilution, SEK1) 11.48 10.98 11.16 9.70 7.99 6.62 5.51
Cash flow after dilution, SEK1) 2) 9.56 9.86 9.94 8.68 6.58 6.09 4.86
Equity after dilution, SEK 104.32 93.49 95.01 91.20 83.84 55.09 46.78
Net asset value, SEK 121.39 108.54 110.90 106.61 97.92 66.38 56.77
Share price/Profit from property management, multiple1) 25.2 19.0 24.9 24.4 38.2 25.6 24.7
Share price/Cash flow, multiple1) 2) 30.3 21.1 27.9 27.3 46.4 27.9 28.0
Share price/Equity, % 277 223 292 259 364 308 292
Share price/Net asset value, % 238 192 250 222 311 255 240

1) Profit from property management and cash flow pertains to rolling 12 months.

Share price/profit from property management per Class A and B share

Share price per Class B share/profit from property management per Class A and B share, rolling 12 months

Share price in relation to equity and net asset value

Share price per Class B share/equity per Class A and B share

Share price per Class B share/net asset value per Class A and B share

2) Cash flow pertains to cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital.

<-- PDF CHUNK SEPARATOR -->

Trade in the shares on the Nasdaq Stockholm

Price paid, SEK Turnover rate
on an annual basis, %
Average trading
volume per trading day, SEK M
30 Sep 2024 30 Sep 2023 30 Sep 2024 30 Sep 2023 30 Sep 2024 30 Sep 2023
Class A shares 285.00 210.00 1 2 0 1
Class B shares 289.20 208.50 28 24 94 68
Class D shares 33.30 25.65 51 50 8 7

Ownership structure 30 September 20241)

No. of shares No. of shareholders Shareholder category No. Share of
voting power
Shareholders by country No. Share of
voting power
1–500 18,728 Private individuals residing in
Sweden
24,448 13% Sweden 25,121 83%
501–1,000 2,242 Private individuals residing USA 95 6%
1,001–2,000 1,808 abroad 333 1% Norway 191 2%
2,001–5,000 1,672 Companies/institutions in Sweden 673 70%
5,001–10,000 706 Netherlands 14 1%
10,001–50,000 858 Companies/institutions abroad 901 11% UK 44 1%
50,001– 341 Unknown type of shareholder 5% Other 890 7%
Total 26,355 Total 26,355 100% Total 26,355 100%

1) Including shares held by AB Sagax.

Largest shareholders 30 September 2024

No. of shares Percentage of
Class A shares Class B shares Class D shares Share capital Votes1)
David Mindus and companies 14,000,000 63,713,912 900,000 16.8% 29.1%
Staffan Salén and companies 5,737,309 28,598,279 7.4% 12.2%
Fourth Swedish National Pension Fund 821,630 11,465,927 6,155,514 4.0% 3.7%
Vanguard 9,348,110 7,431,969 3.6% 2.4%
Avanza Pension 41,839 499,518 15,300,919 3.4% 2.3%
Third Swedish National Pension Fund 13,177,078 2.8% 1.9%
Länsförsäkringar Fonder 11,406,331 1,026,439 2.7% 1.8%
SEB Fonder 12,356,833 2.6% 1.8%
Handelsbanken Fonder 8,578,474 3,031,965 2.5% 1.7%
BlackRock 9,657,866 55,160 2.1% 1.4%
Patrik Brummer and companies 8,357,887 1.8% 1.2%
Lannebo Kapitalförvaltning AB 7,174,810 1.5% 1.0%
Norges Bank 4,231,649 2,539,815 1.5% 1.0%
Filip Engelbert and companies 243,000 1,889,784 4,200,000 1.4% 1.2%
Didner & Gerge Fonder 5,231,085 1.1% 0.7%
Swedbank Robur Fonder 500,000 4,620,826 1.1% 1.4%
Erik Selin and companies 1,179,959 1,863,567 2,021,435 1.1% 2.2%
Second Swedish National Pension Fund 4,909,590 1.1% 0.7%
Nordea Fonder 4,051,938 0.9% 0.6%
Folksam 3,842,778 0.8% 0.5%
Total 20 largest shareholders 22,523,737 206,618,355 51,021,103 60.0% 68.7%
Other shareholders 3,957,690 105,324,677 75,240,226 39.5% 31.3%
Sub-total 26,481,427 311,943,032 126,261,329 99.6% 100.0%
Shares held by AB Sagax 2,000,000 0.4%
Total 26,481,427 313,943,032 126,261,329 100.0% 100.0%
– of which, Board and employees 20,112,565 103,254,706 4,651,146 27.4% 44.0%

1) Voting rights for treasury shares held by AB Sagax have been excluded. Source: Monitor from Modular Finance AB. Data compiled and processed from such sources as Euroclear, Morningstar and Finansinpektionen.

Voting rights and proportion of share capital
No. of shares Voting rights
per share
No. of votes Proportion
of votes
Proportion
of share capital
Class A shares 26,481,427 1.0 26,481,427.00 38% 6%
Class B shares 313,943,032 0.1 31,394,303.20 45% 67%
Class D shares 126,261,329 0.1 12,626,132.90 18% 27%
Total 466,685,788 70,501,863.10 100% 100%

Risks and uncertainties

To prepare the accounts based on IFRS, company management must make judgements and assumptions that affect asset and liability items, revenue and expense items recognised in the accounts and other information provided. The actual outcome may differ from these judgements. Sagax is also exposed to various risks that may be of significance to the company's future business, earnings and financial position. Sagax works continuously to identify and, if possible, address any risks.

Sagax's main risks are described below and in the 2023 Annual Report, on pages 50-53.

PROPERTY-RELATED RISKS

The valuation of investment properties is affected by the estimates and assumptions made. To reduce the risk of incorrect estimates, properties corresponding to 94% of the property value on 30 September 2024 had been valued by authorised property appraisers from independent valuation companies. By their very nature, properties valuations are always associated with uncertainty.

Sagax prioritises leasing to tenants with a high credit rating and long-term leases, despite these entailing slightly lower immediate earnings. The intention is to reduce the risk of rent losses and the risk of vacancies.

Sagax mainly enters into net leases. This means the tenant accounts for the costs of such items as heating, electricity, property tax, water and sewage, in addition to the contractual rent. Accordingly, Sagax is only affected to a limited extent by changed costs due to changes in consumption or changed rates for such utilities as heating and electricity. More than 95% of Sagax's leases are indexed to the CPI or the equivalent. Annual indexation may, in certain cases, be limited by a CPI ceiling or floor. A small number of leases have annual fixed rental adjustments.

The geographic distribution of Sagax's property portfolio and the industries of its tenants are highly diversified. Sagax's lease structure of many small leases help reduce the risks of vacancies and rent losses.

FINANCIAL RISKS

Sagax's financial expenses comprise the single largest expense for the Group. To reduce Sagax's exposure to a rise in interest rates, the Group has a significant portion of fixed-rate loans. To limit interest-rate risk for loans at floating interest rates, interest-rate swaps and interest-rate caps are used. Sagax's funding primarily comprises equity and interestbearing liabilities. Sagax endeavours to secure a long average remaining term of interest-bearing liabilities to limit its refinancing risk, defined as the risk that refinancing existing debt cannot take place on reasonable terms. The company's long-term funding comprises listed bonds and bank loans. The complete terms and conditions for the bond loans are available at www.sagax.se.

CURRENCY RISKS

The amounts in the consolidated balance sheet are partly exposed to exchange rate fluctuations, particularly for the EUR. Net exposure on 30 September 2024, assets less liabilities in EUR, amounted to SEK 12,065 M (9,548). In total, net exposure in EUR amounted to 30% (27) of equity. In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the balance sheets of the Group's foreign operations are translated from their functional currencies into SEK based on the exchange rates applying on the balance sheet date. On 30 September, EUR 1 was equivalent to SEK 11.30 (11.49) and DKK 1 was equivalent to SEK 1.52 (1.54). Revenue and expense items are translated at the average exchange rate for the period: EUR 1 was equivalent to SEK 11.41 (11.48) and DKK 1 was equivalent to SEK 1.53 (1.54). In accordance with IAS 21, the currency effects for foreign operations and hedge accounting are recognised in Other comprehensive income. Other currency effects are recognised in profit or loss.

RISK OF CONFLICTS OF INTEREST

To limit the risk of potential conflicts of interest, the Group has policies that prohibit Sagax's employees and Board members from:

  • i. Committing to Board assignments in property companies that primarily own warehouse and industrial premises except for those companies in which Sagax is a shareholder and when the Board assignment is performed within the framework of Sagax's operations.
  • ii. Investing in companies in which Sagax is a shareholder.
  • iii. Investing in competitors for an amount exceeding 10% of the value of the employee's or Board member's holdings in Sagax.

The policies also specify that senior executives and Board members who borrow against more than 10% of the market value of their shares in Sagax shall notify the company. As per the publication of this report no such notification has been received.

Currency exposure
2024 2023
Amounts in EUR M 30 Sep 30 Sep
Investment properties 4,390 3,678
Other assets 160 102
Total assets 4,550 3,780
Interest-bearing liabilities 2,957 2,621
Other liabilities 525 329
Total liabilities 3,482 2,950
Net exposure 1,068 831

SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS

Sagax's exposure to material risks in the company's operations is presented below.

Sensitivity analysis for property values
–20% –10% 0% +10% +20%
Value change, SEK M –12,828 –6,414 6,414 12,828
Debt ratio, % 50 46 43 40 37
Sensitivity analysis for changes in the occupancy rate
–10% –5% 0% +5% +10%
Occupancy rate, % 87.0 91.0 96.0 N/A N/A
Interest coverage ratio,
multiple
4.6 4.9 5.2 N/A N/A
Sensitivity analysis for property values
Change Value change, SEK M
Capitalisation rate +/–0.25% point –1,754/+1,908
Discount rate +/–0.25% point –983/+1,011
Rental revenue +/–5% +2,616/–2,633
Property expenses +/–5% –455/+450
Sensitivity analysis on 30 September 20241)
Amounts in SEK M Change Effect on
profit from property
management,
annual basis
Effect on
profit after tax,
annual basis
Effect on
equity
Economic occupancy rate +/–1% point +54/–54 +45/–45 +45/–45
Rental revenue +/–1% +52/–52 +43/–43 +43/–43
Property expenses +/–1% –9/+9 –7/+7 –7/+7
Interest expenses for liabilities in SEK including fixed income derivatives +/–1% point –7/+7 –6/+6 –6/+6
Interest expenses for liabilities in EUR including fixed income derivatives +/–1% point –25/+25 –21/+21 –21/+21
Change in SEK/EUR exchange rate2) +/–10% +246/–246 +199/–199 +1,206/–1,206
Changed rent level for contract maturities in 2024 +/–10% +15/–15 +13/–13 +13/–13

1) Excluding shares in profit of joint ventures and associated companies.

2) Sagax's net exposure to the SEK/EUR exchange rate comprises assets and liabilities recognised in EUR, in addition to revenue and expenses in EUR.

Other disclosures

ACCOUNTING POLICIES

This condensed interim report has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standards (IAS) 34 Interim Financial Reporting. The term "IFRS" in this report means application of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as adopted by the EU, and the interpretations of the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC). The accounting policies and calculation methods are the same as those applied in the 2023 Annual Report and are to be read together with this Annual Report.

On 9 April 2024, the IASB issued a new standard, IFRS 18, which will replace IAS 1. IFRS 18 become effective for financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2027, with early application permitted. Retrospective application is required for comparative periods. The EU has yet to adopt this standard. As yet, the Group has not assessed the impact of IFRS 18.

No other changes to IFRS or IFRIC interpretations that are not yet effective are expected to have any material impact on the company's financial statements.

Rounding-off differences may occur.

SIGNIFICANT TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES

Transactions with related parties are described in Note 27 of the 2023 Annual Report. No material changes regarding transactions with related parties have taken place in relation to the information presented in the 2023 Annual Report.

EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD

No significant events have occurred after the end of the period.

The Board of Directors and CEO give their assurance that this interim report provides a fair overview of the company's and the Group's operations, financial position and earnings and describes significant risks and uncertainties faced by the company and the companies included in the Group.

Stockholm, 25 October 2024 AB SAGAX (publ) Corporate Registration Number 556520-0028

Staffan Salén Johan Cederlund Filip Engelbert Chairman of the Board Board member Board member David Mindus Johan Thorell Ulrika Werdelin CEO and Board member Board member Board member

The interim report has been reviewed by the company's auditors.

This constitutes information that AB Sagax (publ) is legally obliged to publish under the EU's Market Abuse Regulation. The information was released for publication on 25 October 2024 at 1.00 p.m. CEST.

Review report

TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF AB SAGAX, CORPORATE IDENTITY NUMBER 556520-0028

INTRODUCTION

We have reviewed the condensed interim report for AB Sagax as per 30 September 2024 and for the nine months period then ended. The Board of Directors and the Managing Director are responsible for the preparation and presentation of this interim report in accordance with IAS 34 and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this interim report based on our review.

SCOPE OF REVIEW

We conducted our review in accordance with the International Standard on Review Engagements, ISRE 2410 Review of Interim Financial Statements Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity. A review consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing and other generally accepted auditing standards in Sweden. The procedures performed in a review do not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

CONCLUSION

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim report is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34 and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act regarding the Group, and in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act regarding the Parent Company.

Stockholm, 25 October 2024 Ernst & Young AB

Jonas Svensson

Authorised Public Accountant

Calendar

The financial calendar is available at www.sagax.se.

Year-end report 2024 21 February 2025 Annual General Meeting 2025 8 May 2025 Interim report January – March 2025 8 May 2025 Interim report January – June 2025 14 July 2025 Interim report January – September 2025 24 October 2025

SCHEDULE OF DIVIDEND PAYMENTS TO HOLDERS OF CLASS D SHARES

December 2024

■ Final day for trading including dividend rights 26 December 2024
■ First day for trading excluding dividend rights 27 December 2024
■ Record date for dividend payment 30 December 2024

March 2025

■ Final day for trading including dividend rights 27 March 2025
■ First day for trading excluding dividend rights 28 March 2025
■ Record date for dividend payment 31 March 2025

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION, PLEASE CONTACT:

David Mindus, CEO +46 8 545 83 540, [email protected]

Agneta Segerhammar, CFO +46 8 545 83 540, [email protected]

Visit us at www.sagax.se.

Definitions

Sagax applies the European Securities and Market Authority's (ESMA) Guidelines on the Alternative Performance Measures. Alternative performance measures refer to financial measures of historical or future earnings trends, financial position, financial results or cash flows that are not defined or stated in the applicable rules for financial reporting, which in Sagax's case is IFRS. The basis of the alternative performance measures provided is that they are used by company management to assess the financial performance and thus are considered to provide valuable information to shareholders and other stakeholders.

The table below presents definitions of Sagax's key performance indicators. The calculation of alternative performance measures is described separately on the following pages.

Key performance indicators Description Reason for alternative performance measure
Cash flow per Class A and B
share after dilution
Profit before tax adjusted for items not included in cash flow, less tax paid
and increased by dividends received from joint ventures and associated
companies in relation to the weighted average number of Class A and B
shares after dilution. Dividends on Class D shares for the period have also
been deducted from profit before tax.
The KPI shows the amount of cash flow for the
period that can be considered to be attributable to
owners of Class A and Class B shares.
Debt ratio Interest-bearing liabilities at the end of the period in relation to total assets
at the end of the period.
The KPI shows financial risk.
Dilution Dilution due to outstanding warrants has been calculated, in line with IAS
33, as the number of Class A and B shares to be issued to cover the
difference between the strike price and market price for all potential Class
A and B shares (warrants) outstanding, insofar as it is probable that they
will be utilised.
Not an APM.
Earnings per Class A and B
share
Profit for the period attributable to the Parent Company's share owners in
relation to the weighted average number of Class A and B shares after
taking into account the portion of profit for the period represented by Class
D shares.
The KPI shows the shareholders' share of profit.
Earnings per Class D share Class D shares are entitled to five times the total dividend on
Class A and B shares, although not more than SEK 2.00 per share
annually.
The KPI shows the shareholders' share of profit.
EBITDA Net operating income less central administration costs plus dividends
received from joint ventures and associated companies.
Sagax uses EBITDA so that the Net debt/EBITDA
KPI shows financial risk.
Economic occupancy rate Contractual annual rent at the end of the period as a percentage of rental
value directly after the end of the period.
The KPI shows the economic degree of utilisation of
the Group's properties.
Equity/Assets ratio Equity in relation to total assets. The KPI shows financial risk.
Equity per Class A and B share Equity attributable to the Parent Company's share owners at the end of the
period in relation to the number of Class A and B shares at the end of the
period after taking into account equity attributable to Class D shares.
The KPI shows the owner's share of equity.
Equity per Class D share Equity at the end of the period as a percentage of the number of common
shares at the end of the period. Equity is restricted to SEK 35.00 per Class
D share.
The KPI shows the owner's share of equity.
Fixed income derivatives Agreements on lending rates that may include the factors of time, inflation
and/or maximum interest rates. Usually signed to hedge interest rates for
interest-bearing loans.
Not an APM.
Interest coverage ratio Profit from property management, excluding profit from property manage
ment from joint ventures and associated companies but including dividends
from joint ventures and associated companies, after reversal of financial
expenses in relation to financial expenses (including lease expenses).
The KPI shows financial risk.
Interest coverage ratio,
EMTN programme
Profit from property management after reversal of financial income and
expenses as a percentage of net financial items.
The KPI shows financial risk.
Interest-rate swaps An agreement between two parties to swap interest rate conditions in the
same currency. The swap entails that one party exchanges its floating
interest rate for a fixed rate, while the other party receives a fixed rate in
exchange for a floating rate. The purpose of an interest-rate swap is to
reduce interest-rate risk.
Not an APM.
Lease term Remaining term of a lease. The KPI shows the risk of future vacancies.
Net asset value Recognised equity attributable to the Parent Company's share owners
according to the balance sheet, less equity attributable to Class D shares,
with add-back of reserves for fixed income derivatives, deferred tax on
temporary differences on property values and fixed income derivatives.
Reversal of corresponding items attributable to joint ventures and associa
ted companies takes place on a separate row.
An established indicator of the Group's net asset
value that facilitates analyses and comparisons with
EPRA NAV.
Key performance indicators Description Reason for alternative performance measure
Net debt Interest-bearing liabilities less interest-bearing assets, cash and cash
equivalents, and listed instruments.
The KPI shows the Group's indebtedness.
Net debt according to
EMTN programme
Financial indebtedness less listed shares and cash and cash equivalents. The KPI shows the Group's indebtedness.
Net debt according to EMTN
programme/Total assets
Financial indebtedness less listed shares and cash and cash equivalents in
relation to total assets.
The KPI shows financial risk.
Net debt/Total assets Interest-bearing liabilities less interest-bearing assets, cash and cash
equivalents, and listed shares as a percentage of total assets.
The KPI shows financial risk.
Net investments The net of property acquisitions and investments in the existing property
portfolio, as well as sales of properties.
The KPI shows the investment volume.
Occupancy rate by area Area let at the end of the period as a percentage of total lettable area
directly after the end of the period.
The KPI shows the occupancy situation.
Profit from property
management
Profit, including profits of associated companies and joint ventures,
excluding changes in value and tax.
An indicator of the earnings generation in the
operations, excluding changes in value.
Profit from property manage
ment per Class A and B share
after dilution
Profit from property management attributable to the Parent Company's
share owners for the period reduced by dividends on Class D shares
divided by the weighted average number of Class A and B shares after
dilution.
An indicator of the earnings generation of the
assets, excluding the changes in value accruing to
holders of Class A and B shares.
Property Pertains to properties held under title or site leasehold. Not an APM.
Rental revenue, comparable
portfolios
Rental revenue from properties that were included in the portfolio for the
entire reporting period and the entire comparative period. Project
properties and properties that were acquired or sold are not included.
The KPI shows the trend in rental revenue excluding
non-recurring effects, such as prematurely vacating
premises, not impacted by acquired and sold
properties.
Rental value The contractual annual rent applicable directly after the end of the period,
with supplements for estimated market rents for vacant premises.
The key performance indicator shows the Group's
income potential.
Return on equity Profit for the period, recalculated to 12 months, as a percentage of av
erage equity (opening and closing balances) divided by 2 for the period.
The KPI shows how shareholders' capital yields
interest during the period.
Return on total capital Profit from property management for the period, recalculated to 12 months,
after reversal of financial expenses as a percentage of average total assets
for the period.
The KPI shows the ability to generate earnings on
the Group's assets, excluding financing costs.
Run rate EBITDA Net operating income according to current earnings capacity less central
administration costs plus dividends received from joint ventures and
associated companies rolling 12 months.
Sagax uses EBITDA so that the run rate Net debt/
EBITDA KPI shows financial risk.
Run rate yield Net operating income according to current earnings capacity less site
leasehold fees, as a percentage of the carrying amounts of the properties
at the end of the period.
The KPI shows the earnings generation of the
operations before financial expenses and central
administration costs are taken into account.
Secured liabilities/Total assets Liabilities secured with pledged assets as a percentage of total assets. The KPI shows financial risk for bond holders.
Surplus ratio Net operating income for the period as a percentage of rental revenue for
the period.
The KPI shows the profitability of the properties.
Total return on property
portfolio
Total of adjusted net operating income and unrealised changes in property
value during the period as a percentage of the property value at the end
of the period adjusted for unrealised changes in value for the period.
The KPI shows earnings
generation and value growth for the properties for
a period.
Triple net lease A type of lease whereby the tenant pays, in addition to the rent, all costs
incurred on the property that would normally have been paid by the
property owner. These include operating expenses, maintenance, property
tax, site leasehold fees, insurance, property caretaking, etc.
Not an APM.
Working capital Current assets less current liabilities. The KPI describes the capital that Sagax has
available, excluding available credit facilities,
to conduct its daily operations.
Yield Net operating income for the period with add-back of site leasehold fees,
recalculated to 12 months, adjusted for the holding periods of the proper
ties during the period and recalculated to the current exchange rates on
the balance sheet date as a percentage of the carrying amounts of the
properties at the end of the period.
The KPI shows the earnings generation of the
operations before financial expenses and central
administration costs are taken into account.
2024 2023 2023
Amounts in SEK M Jan-Sep Jan-Sep Jan-Dec
Cash flow per Class A and B share
Profit before tax 4,599 561 159
Items not affecting cash flow –1,756 2,300 3,456
Tax paid –138 –154 –130
Dividends attributable to Class
D shares
–189 –189 –253
Cash flow 2,515 2,518 3,232
Cash flow per Class A and B
share after dilution, SEK
7.43 7.81 9.94
Debt ratio
Interest-bearing liabilities 35,343 31,846 30,343
Total assets 82,915 73,505 73,410
Debt ratio 43% 43% 41%
Earnings per Class A and B share1)
Profit/Loss after tax attributable to
the Parent Company's owners
Dividends attributable to Class
4,256 420 –13
D shares –189 –189 –253
Adjusted profit/loss after tax 4,067 231 –266
Earnings per Class A and
B share after dilution, SEK
12.01 0.72 –0.82
EBITDA rolling 12 months
Net operating income 4,035 3,392 3,551
Central administration –201 –185 –182
Dividends from joint ventures and
associated companies 417 633 653
EBITDA 4,251 3,840 4,023
Economic occupancy rate
Contractual annual rent 5,171 4,411 4,557
Rental value 5,369 4,617 4,738
Economic occupancy rate 96% 96% 96%
Equity/Assets ratio
Equity 40,527 35,130 36,578
Total assets 82,915 73,505 73,410
Equity/Assets ratio 49% 48% 50%
Equity per Class A and B share
Equity attributable to Parent
Company's owners 39,726 35,130 36,578
Equity attributable to Class D
shares
–4,419 –4,419 –4,419
Equity attributable to Class A and
B shares
35,307 30,711 32,159
No. of shares, '000s 338,424 328,335 338,335
Number of shares after dilution,
'000s
338,464 328,481 338,477
Equity per Class A and B share, SEK 104.33 93.53 95.05
Equity per Class A and B share
after dilution, SEK 104.32 93.49 95.01
2024 2023 2023
Amounts in SEK M Jan-Sep Jan-Sep Jan-Dec
Interest coverage ratio
Profit from property management 3,234 2,972 3,881
Reversal of profit from property
management joint ventures and
associated companies
Dividends from joint ventures and
–833 –698 –937
associated companies 453 589 653
Financial expenses incl leases 685 534 765
Adjusted profit from property
management before financial
expenses
3,538 3,396 4,362
Interest coverage ratio 5.2x 6.4x 5.7x
Interest coverage ratio, EMTN programme
Profit from property management 3,234 2,972 3,881
Net financial items 567 352 550
Profit from property management
before net financial items
3,801 3,324 4,431
Interest coverage ratio 6.7x 9.4x 8.1x
Net asset value
Equity attributable to Parent
Company's owners 39,726 35,130 36,578
Equity attributable to Class D
shares
–4,419 –4,419 –4,419
Reversal of derivatives 72 –23 21
Reversal of deferred tax, net 4,075 3,765 3,882
Reversals due to joint ventures
and associated companies 1,633 1,202 1,474
Net asset value 41,087 35,654 37,537
NAV per Class A and B
share after dilution, SEK
121.39 108.54 110.90
Net debt
See page 15.
Net debt according to EMTN programme
Interest-bearing liabilities 35,343 31,846 30,343
Listed shares in fixed assets2) –6,771 –5,252 –8,030
Listed shares in current assets –3,482 –31
Cash and cash equivalents –624 –25 –28
Net debt according to EMTN
programme 24,467 26,537 22,285
Net debt according to EMTN programme/Total assets
Net debt according to EMTN
programme
24,467 26,537 22,285
Total assets 82,915 73,505 73,410
Net debt according to EMTN
programme/Total assets 30% 36% 30%
Net debt/EBITDA
Net debt 23,205 25,082 20,804
EBITDA rolling 12 months 4,251 3,841 4,023
Net debt/EBITDA 5.5x 6.5x 5.2x

1) IFRS performance measure.

2) Pertains to listed shares in companies recognised as associated companies. Associated companies are recognised in the income statement pursuant to the equity method.

Calculation of alternative performance measures is presented in the tables below, cont'd.
-- -- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2024 2023 2023
Amounts in SEK M Jan-Sep Jan-Sep Jan-Dec
Net debt/Run rate EBITDA
Net debt 23,205 25,082 20,804
EBITDA, run rate 4,487 4,091 4,256
Net debt/EBITDA run rate 5.2x 6.1x 4.9x
Net debt/Total assets
Net debt
23,205 25,082 20,804
Total assets 82,915 73,505 73,410
Net debt/Total assets 28% 34% 28%
Occupancy rate by area
Contracted area, '000s sqm 4,582 4,004 4,182
Total lettable area, '000s sqm 4,767 4,170 4,331
Occupancy rate by area 96% 96% 97%
Profit from property management
Profit/Loss after tax 4,269 420 –13
Tax 496 153 158
Changes in value –1,531 2,399 3,737
Profit from property management 3,234 2,972 3,881
– of which attributable to
non-controlling interests 17
– of which attributable to
Parent Company's owners
3,217 2,972 3,881
Profit from property management per Class A and B share after dilution
Profit from property management
attributable to the Parent
Company's owners 3,217 2,972 3,881
Dividends attributable to
Class D shares
–189 –189 –253
Adjusted profit from property
management 3,027 2,782 3,628
Average no. of Class A and B
shares after dilution, '000s
338,468 322,182 325,123
Profit from property management
per Class A and B share after
dilution, SEK 8.94 8.64 11.16
Profit from property management per Class A and B shares, rolling 12 months
Profit from property management
attributable to the Parent
Company's owners
4,126 3,781 3,881
Dividends attributable to
Class D shares –253 –253 –253
Adjusted profit from property
management
3,874 3,528 2,628
Average no. of Class A and B
shares after dilution, '000s 337,321 321,251 325,123
Profit from property management
per Class A and B share, current
period 11.48 10.98 11.16
Profit from property management
per Class A and B share,
preceding period
10.98 9.38 9.70
Annual growth rate, % 5% 17% 15%
Rental revenue, comparable portfolios
Rental revenue 3,678 3,160 N/A
Acquired and sold properties –479 –76 N/A
Currency adjustment1) –13 N/A
Rental revenue, comparable portfo
lios excluding currency effects
3,199 3,071 N/A
Amounts in SEK M 2024
Jan-Sep
2023
Jan-Sep
2023
Jan-Dec
Return on equity
Profit/Loss after tax 4,269 420 –13
Addition for translation to annual
value 1,423 140
Adjusted profit/loss after tax 5,692 560 –13
Average equity 38,553 34,296 35,020
Return on equity 14.8% 1.6% 0.0%
Return on total capital
Profit from property management 3,234 2,972 3,881
Addition for translation to annual
value 1,078 991
Financial expenses
Addition for translation to
685 534 765
annual value 228 178
Profit before financial expenses 5,225 4,674 4,646
Average total assets 78,162 72,799 72,751
Return on total capital 6.7% 6.4% 6.4%
Run rate EBITDA
Net operating income according
to current earnings capacity 4,271 3,642 3,785
Central administration –201 –185 –182
Dividends from joint ventures and
associated companies
417 633 653
Run rate EBITDA 4,487 4,090 4,256
Run rate yield
Net operating income according
to current earnings capacity
4,271 3,642 3,785
Add-back of site leasehold fees –33 –30 –25
Adjusted net operating income 4,238 3,612 3,760
Carrying amounts of properties 64,141 56,668 57,061
Run rate yield 6.6% 6.4% 6.6%
Secured liabilities/Total assets
Secured liabilities 5,919 3,385 2,309
Total assets 82,915 73,505 73,410
Secured liabilities/Total assets 7.1% 4.6% 3.0%
Surplus ratio
Net operating income 3,105 2,621 3,551
Rental revenue 3,678 3,160 4,293
Surplus ratio 84% 83% 83%
Yield
Net operating income 3,105 2,621 3,551
Add-back of site leasehold fees –24 –21 –27
Addition for translation to annual
value
1,027 867
Holding adjustment,
acquisitions/divestments/other
149 129 232
Currency translation to closing rate –34 4 –100
Adjusted net operating income 4,223 3,600 3,656
Carrying amounts of properties 64,141 56,668 57,061
Yield 6.6% 6.4% 6.4%

1) The preceding period has been adjusted so that the exchange rate is the same as in the current period.

AB Sagax is a property company whose business concept is to invest in commercial properties, primarily in the warehouse and light industrial segment. Sagax's property holdings on 30 September 2024 amounted to 4,767,000 square metres, distributed between 970 properties. AB Sagax (publ) is listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, Large Cap. More information is available at www.sagax.se.

AB Sagax (publ), Engelbrektsplan 1, SE-114 34 Stockholm, Sweden Corp. Reg. No. 556520-0028 Tel: +46 8 545 83 540 www.sagax.se

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