Quarterly Report • Nov 10, 2025
Quarterly Report
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| Corporate Bodies | 5 |
|---|---|
| Consolidated Interim Report at 30 September 2025 | 9 |
| Interim Directors' report on the Group | 11 |
| Reclassified Consolidated Financial Statements | 68 |
| Notes | 72 |
| 2025 Interim Dividend Distribution Report | 97 |
| Directors' Report on the distribution of an interim dividend p | |
| Financial statements of Banca Ifis prepared in accordance | |
| Notes | 121 |
| Declaration of the Manager Charged | 127 |
| Annexes | 131 |





Sebastien Egon Fürstenberg
Chairman Ernesto Fürstenberg Fassio Deputy Chairman Rosalba Benedetto Chief Executive Officer Frederik Herman Geertman (1) Directors Simona Arduini Monica Billio Nicola Borri Beatrice Colleoni Roberto Diacetti Roberta Gobbi Luca Lo Giudice Antonella Malinconico
(1) The CEO has powers for the ordinary management of the Company.
Co-General Managers Fabio Lanza
Board of Statutory Auditors
Chairman Andrea Balelli Standing Auditors Annunziata Melaccio Franco Olivetti Alternate Auditors Marinella Monterumisi Emanuela Rollino
Chiara Paolino
Raffaele Zingone
Manager charged with preparing the the Company's financial reports
Massimo Luigi Zanaboni
PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A.
Parent Company name: Banca Ifis S.p.A. Reporting company's name: Banca Ifis S.p.A. Name of controlling entity: La Scogliera S.A. Reason for change of name: none Reporting office: Venice Legal form: S.p.A. Country of registration: Italy
Main place of business: Mestre – Venice FCI Member Registered and administrative office: Via Terraglio, 63 30174 Mestre - Venice (Italy)
Nature of reporting party's business: Credit business
Tax Code and Venice Companies Register Number: 02505630109
VAT No.: 04570150278
Enrolment in the Register of Banks No.: 5508






The Consolidated Interim Report at 30 September 2025 includes the Reclassified Consolidated Financial Statements, the related Notes and this Interim Directors' Report on the Group.
The balance sheet and income statement, within the Interim Directors' Report on the Group, are presented in reclassified form, according to management criteria, in order to provide timely information on the Group's general performance based on aggregated economic and financial data that are quick and easy to understand. It should be noted that in relation to the acquisition of control of illimity Bank S.p.A. finalised on 4 July 2025 and the consequent inclusion in the Banca Ifis Group's consolidation scope of the same and other companies belonging to the so-called "illimity Group", the figures for the first nine months of 2025, and in particular the economic figures, are not fully comparable with those of the same period of the previous year. However, it should be noted that in the tables and comments to the individual items, the contribution of the acquired illimity Group is presented, where relevant, limited to the period after the acquisition date (4 July to 30 September 2025). In this regard, it should be noted, as detailed later in this document, that the consolidated income statement includes the positive effect of the provisional recognition of the gain on a bargain purchase related to the acquisition of the so-called "illimity Group" in the amount of 400,4 million Euro. This amount is to be considered provisional and will be definitively restated at the time of the 2025 Financial Statements following the finalisation of the PPA (Purchase Price Allocation) process through the timely calculation at the date of acquisition of the fair value of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed of the so-called "illimity Group". For more details on the acquisition of illimity Bank, please refer to the ad hoc section "Voluntary Takeover Offer on all shares of illimity Bank" within the Notes.
Analytical details of the restatements and reclassifications made with respect to the Consolidated financial statements compliant with Bank of Italy Circular 262 are provided in separate tables published among the annexes (see the section "Annexes" of this document), also in compliance with the requirements of Consob Communication No. 6064293 of 28 July 2006.
Reclassifications and aggregations of the consolidated income statement concern the following:

The balance sheet components were aggregated without reclassification.
The Segments of the financial numerical are attributed on the basis of homogeneous allocation criteria in order to take into account both the specificity of the various segments and the need to guarantee effective monitoring of business performance over time.
Moreover, the Segment information in relation to the items of the reclassified income statement shows the results at the level of the net profit.

In connection with the acquisition of control of illimity Bank S.p.A. finalised on 4 July 2025 and the inclusion in the Banca Ifis Group's consolidation scope of the same and of the companies subject to its control or significant influence (so-called "illimity Group"), the balance sheet figures at 30 September 2025 are not fully comparable with those at the end of the previous year. However, it should be noted that in the tables and comments to the individual items, the contribution of the illimity Group acquired is presented, where relevant.
| RECLASSIFIED STATEMENT OF | AMOUNTS | CHANGE (1) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FINANCIAL POSITION HIGHLIGHTS (in thousands of Euro) |
30.09.2025 | of which: illimity Group |
of which: Banca Ifis Group (2) |
31.12.2024 | ABSOLUTE | % | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 634.402 | 243.992 | 390.410 | 505.016 | (114.606) | (22,7)% | |
| Financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss |
802.003 | 524.572 | 277.431 | 237.032 | 40.399 | 17,0% | |
| Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
1.792.237 | 629.092 | 1.163.145 | 701.830 | 461.315 | 65,7% | |
| Receivables due from banks measured at amortised cost |
670.858 | 106.889 | 563.969 | 703.763 | (139.794) | (19,9)% | |
| Receivables due from customers measured at amortised cost |
15.873.034 | 5.324.617 | 10.548.417 | 10.810.018 | (261.601) | (2,4)% | |
| Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
365.169 | 77.963 | 287.206 | 252.153 | 35.053 | 13,9% | |
| Tax assets | 311.632 | 95.335 | 216.297 | 213.464 | 2.833 | 1,3% | |
| Other assets | 779.642 | 429.446 | 350.196 | 402.462 | (52.266) | (13,0)% | |
| Total assets | 21.228.977 | 7.431.906 | 13.797.071 | 13.825.738 | (28.667) | (0,2)% | |
| Payables due to banks measured at amortised cost |
3.100.471 | 547.288 | 2.553.183 | 1.443.250 | 1.109.933 | 76,9% | |
| Payables due to customers measured at amortised cost |
11.221.629 | 4.987.457 | 6.234.172 | 7.001.763 | (767.591) | (11,0)% | |
| Debt securities issued | 3.797.200 | 975.589 | 2.821.611 | 3.152.737 | (331.126) | (10,5)% | |
| Tax liabilities | 96.200 | 6.349 | 89.851 | 51.924 | 37.927 | 73,0% | |
| Provisions for risks and charges | 55.807 | 7.915 | 47.892 | 52.339 | (4.447) | (8,5)% | |
| Other liabilities | 587.895 | 194.918 | 392.977 | 375.579 | 17.398 | 4,6% | |
| Consolidated equity | 2.369.775 | 712.390(3) | 1.657.385(3) | 1.748.146 | (90.761) | (5,2)% | |
| Total liabilities and equity | 21.228.977 | 7.431.906 | 13.797.071 | 13.825.738 | (28.667) | (0,2)% |
(1) The change shown refers only to changes in the Ifis Group perimeter prior to the acquisition of the illimity Group.
(2) Banca Ifis Group means the perimeter of the Ifis Group prior to the acquisition of the illimity Group.
(3) The net worth figures of the illimity Group and the Banca Ifis Group are only for representative purposes to reconcile assets/liabilities.

Cash and cash equivalents include bank current accounts on demand and at 30 September 2025 amount to 634,4 million Euro, of which 244,0 million Euro from the acquisition of the illimity Group. Net of the effect of the illimity Group's contribution, the item is down from the figure of 505,0 million Euro at the end of 2024, and this trend in the first nine months of 2025 is driven by the reshaping of funding in relation to the Banca Ifis Group's lending performance and composition.
The financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss total 802,0 million Euro at 30 September 2025, and include the portfolio acquired from the illimity Group with a value of 524,6 million Euro. This item consists of loans and debt securities that did not pass the SPPI test, equity securities from minority shares and UCITS units.
Below is the breakdown of this line item.
| FINANCIAL ASSETS MANDATORILY | AMOUNTS | CHANGE (1) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS (in thousands of Euro) |
30.09.2025 | of which: illimity Group |
of which: Banca Ifis Group (2) |
31.12.2024 | ABSOLUTE | % | |
| Debt securities | 93.341 | 38.133 | 55.208 | 69.042 | (13.834) | (20,0)% | |
| Equity securities | 109.221 | 12.511 | 96.710 | 68.725 | 27.985 | 40,7% | |
| UCITS units | 562.169 | 437.574 | 124.595 | 98.058 | 26.537 | 27,1% | |
| Loans | 37.272 | 36.354 | 918 | 1.207 | (289) | (23,9)% | |
| Total | 802.003 | 524.572 | 277.431 | 237.032 | 40.399 | 17,0% |
(1) The change shown refers only to changes in the Ifis Group perimeter prior to the acquisition of the illimity Group.
(2) Banca Ifis Group means the perimeter of the Ifis Group prior to the acquisition of the illimity Group.
Excluding the contribution of the illimity Group for a total of 524,6 million Euro, the increase in the item compared to 31 December 2024 of 40,4 million Euro can be broken down as follows:
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income amount to a total of 1.792,2 million Euro at 30 September 2025, up 155,4% compared to the figure at December 2024 mainly due to the non-recurring effect of 629,1 million Euro from the acquisition of the illimity Group portfolio. They include debt securities

characterised by a Held to Collect & Sell (HTC&S) business model, that have passed the SPPI test and equity securities for which the Group has exercised the "OCI Option" envisaged by IFRS 9.
| FINANCIAL ASSETS MEASURED AT FAIR | AMOUNTS | CHANGE (1) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VALUE THROUGH OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (in thousands of Euro) |
30.09.2025 | of which: illimity Group |
of which: Banca Ifis Group (2) |
31.12.2024 | ABSOLUTE | % | |
| Debt securities | 1.568.806 | 622.834 | 945.972 | 544.936 | 401.036 | 73,6% | |
| of which: government securities | 1.245.710 | 374.687 | 871.024 | 455.312 | 415.710 | 91,3% | |
| Equity securities | 223.431 | 6.258 | 217.173 | 156.894 | 60.279 | 38,4% | |
| Total | 1.792.237 | 629.092 | 1.163.145 | 701.830 | 461.315 | 65,7% |
(1) The change shown refers only to changes in the Ifis Group perimeter prior to the acquisition of the illimity Group.
Debt securities owned measured at fair value through other comprehensive income amount to 1.568,8 million Euro at 30 September 2025, including the contribution of the illimity Group of 622,8 million Euro, of which 374,7 million Euro related to government securities. Net of this contribution, the item amounts to 946,0 million Euro, an increase of 401,0 million Euro (+73,6%) compared to the balance at 31 December 2024, mainly due to the net positive effect between new investments and disposals for the period by the Parent Company Banca Ifis (+401,9 million Euro), which more than offset the decrease in the fair value measurements of Banca Ifis' proprietary portfolio (-0,8 million Euro, mainly attributable to government securities). The related associated net negative fair value reserve amounts to 14,4 million Euro at 30 September 2025, almost entirely associated with Government securities. The illimity Group's contribution to this reserve is a negative 1,8 million Euro, of which 1,5 million Euro is a negative reserve on government bonds. Without the contribution of the illimity Group, the net reserve on debt securities at 30 September 2025 amounts to 12,6 million Euro.
This item also includes equity securities attributable to minority interests, which amount to 223,4 million Euro at 30 September 2025, of which 6,3 million Euro are associated with securities of the illimity Group. Without this effect, this item totals 217,2 million Euro, up 38,4% compared to 31 December 2024. This residual change derives from the net positive effect between investments and divestments made during the period by Banca Ifis (+59,5 million Euro) as well as the increase in FV values recorded during the first nine months of 2025 on Banca Ifis' proprietary portfolio (+0,8 million Euro). The net fair value reserve associated with FVOCI equity securities at 30 September 2025 shows a negative value of 3,1 million Euro, essentially referring entirely to the Banca Ifis portfolio (there are no significant changes in the July-September 2025 period with reference to equity securities from the illimity Group). This figure is an improvement over the negative figure at the end of 2024, which was 7,7 million Euro, mainly due to the sale of securities during the period.
Total loans and advances to banks measured at amortised cost amount to 670,9 million Euro at 30 September 2025, and include the effect of the illimity Group's contribution of 106,9 million Euro, mainly referring to technical forms other than debt securities (the illimity Group's portfolio includes only one bank security for 25,3 million Euro). Net of this contribution, the item amounts to 564,0 million Euro, a decrease of 19,9% compared to the figure of 703,8 million Euro at 31 December 2024, mainly attributable to the decrease of 164,0 million Euro on debt securities of banking issuers held by Banca Ifis with a "Held to Collect (HTC)" business model and which passed the SPPI Test. At 30 September 2025, these securities have a balance sheet value of 392,1 million Euro, a decrease compared to the figure for December 2024 (-29,5%) mainly due to the net negative effect between new subscriptions and divestments for the period on bank bonds during the first nine months of 2025 within the limits set by the policies defined by the Group.
(2) Banca Ifis Group means the perimeter of the Ifis Group prior to the acquisition of the illimity Group.

Total customer loans measured at amortised cost amount to 15873,0 million Euro, of which 5.324,6 million Euro from the illimity Group. Net of this effect, the item amounts to 10.548,4 million Euro, slightly lower than the figure of 10.810,0 million Euro at 31 December 2024. The item includes debt securities amounting to 4,0 billion, of which 2,0 billion related to the portfolio acquired from the illimity Group. Net of this component, debt securities amount to 2,0 billion, up 2,2% from the figure of 1,9 billion at 31 December 2024.
Overall, customer debt securities include government bonds amounting to 2,6 billion Euro, of which 1,0 billion Euro relate to the proprietary portfolio of the illimity Group. Without considering the impact of the illimity Group's contribution, government securities record a positive change of 63,5 million Euro (+4,0%) compared to the figure at 31 December 2024.
In the absence of the debt securities component and the contribution of the illimity Group, receivables due from customers amount to 8.556,8 million Euro, down 3,4% compared to the December 2024 figure (8.861,4 million Euro).
The main dynamics by segment are shown below:

| RECEIVABLES DUE FROM CUSTOMERS | AMOUNTS | CHANGE | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BREAKDOWN BY SEGMENT (in thousands of Euro) |
30.09.2025 | 31.12.2024 | ABSOLUTE | % | |
| Commercial & Corporate Banking Segment | 6.829.456 | 6.985.624 | (156.168) | (2,2)% | |
| - of which non-performing | 191.803 | 193.814 | (2.011) | (1,0)% | |
| Factoring Area | 2.585.249 | 2.900.077 | (314.828) | (10,9)% | |
| - of which non-performing | 66.358 | 78.026 | (11.668) | (15,0)% | |
| Leasing Area | 1.610.925 | 1.612.971 | (2.046) | (0,1)% | |
| - of which non-performing | 14.898 | 13.311 | 1.587 | 11,9% | |
| Corporate Banking & Lending Area | 2.633.282 | 2.472.576 | 160.706 | 6,5% | |
| - of which non-performing | 110.547 | 102.477 | 8.070 | 7,9% | |
| Npl Segment | 1.541.414 | 1.521.001 | 20.413 | 1,3% | |
| - of which non-performing | 1.517.216 | 1.496.755 | 20.461 | 1,4% | |
| Governance & Services and Non-Core Segment(1) |
2.177.547 | 2.303.393 | (125.846) | (5,5)% | |
| - of which non-performing | 48.061 | 29.002 | 19.059 | 65,7% | |
| illimity Segment (1) | 5.324.617 | - | 5.324.617 | n.a. | |
| - of which non-performing | 785.893 | - | 785.893 | n.a. | |
| Total receivables due from customers | 15.873.034 | 10.810.018 | 5.063.016 | 46,8% | |
| - of which non-performing | 2.542.973 | 1.719.571 | 823.402 | 47,9% |
(1) In the Governance & Services and Non-Core Segment, at 30 September 2025, there are government securities for 1.642,5 million Euro (1.579,0 million Euro at 31 December 2024) and in the illimity Group Segment, at 30 September 2025, there are government securities for 991,3 million Euro.
Total net non-performing exposures, which are significantly impacted by loans from the Npl Segment and loans from the illimity Group (the latter entirely allocated to the illimity Segment), stand at 2.543,0 million Euro at 30 September 2025. Excluding the illimity Group's contribution, net impaired assets amount to 1.757,1 million Euro, compared to 1.719,6 million Euro at 31 December 2024 (+2,2%). Net also of the component relative to the Npl Segment, net non-performing loans come to 239,9 million Euro, up 17,1 million Euro compared with the 222,8 million Euro recorded at 31 December 2024, mainly due to the contribution made by the Governance & Services and Non-Core Segment.
The Banca Ifis Group's gross and net core originated Npe ratios at 30 September 2025 relating to its lending to customers are 4,7% and 2,7% respectively, and are calculated excluding loans in the Npl Segment, government securities measured at amortised cost and impaired financial assets acquired or originated (POCI), or with them as underlying assets, either for business purposes (e.g. for the relaunch and valorisation of companies in temporary difficulties) or emerging as a result of business combinations. Similarly, portfolios with underlying contract disputes that arose as a result of business combinations were excluded from the calculation of ratios because they did not fit the Group's business model.
For a detailed analysis of receivables due from customers, please see the following section "Contribution of operating Segments to Group results" of this Directors' Report on the Group.
Intangible assets amount to 114,0 million Euro, of which 22,7 million Euro related to the illimity Group. Net of this component, intangible assets amount to 91,3 million Euro, up 6,8% compared to the figure of 85,5 million Euro at 31 December 2024.

The overall item refers to software and internally generated intangible assets totalling 76,0 million Euro, up from the balance of 47,5 million Euro at 31 December 2024, mainly due to the aforementioned contribution from the illimity Group, and 38,0 million Euro to goodwill resulting from the acquisition of the former FBS Group.
Tangible assets amount to 251,1 million Euro, of which 55,3 million Euro derived from the acquisition of the illimity Group. Excluding this effect, the balance at 30 September 2025 would amount to 195,9 million Euro, an increase of 17,5% compared to the figure of 166,7 million Euro at 31 December 2024, mainly due to the investments made in the first nine months of 2025 by the Parent Company Banca Ifis.
Properties recorded at 30 September 2025 under tangible assets include the sixteenth-century Villa Fürstenberg ("Villa Marocco"), located in Mestre - Venice and historical headquarters of the Group, which houses the Banca Ifis International Sculpture Park within its more than 22 hectares of garden.
Termination of national tax consolidation with La Scogliera and exercise of the option for the new national tax consolidation with Banca Ifis for the three-year period 2025-2027
On 4 July 2025, as an indirect consequence of the exchange of Banca Ifis shares for illimity Bank shares following the OPAS for the latter, the control requirement pursuant to art. 120 of the TUIR, required for the continuation of the national tax consolidation and in force between La Scogliera S.A. (Italian branch), Banca Ifis S.p.A. and some of its subsidiaries (Cap.Ital.Fin. S.p.A., Ifis Npl Investing S.p.A., Ifis Npl Servicing S.p.A. and Ifis Rental Services S.r.l.).
The discontinuation of the tax consolidation will take effect from the entire 2025 tax year. During the third quarter of 2025, following the adoption of the relevant resolutions by the respective Boards of Directors of the individual Group companies involved, as well as the option to be exercised in the tax return, the new national tax consolidation scheme (for the three-year period 2025-2027) became effective with Banca Ifis S.p.A. as consolidating company and the following Group companies resident in Italy as consolidated companies: Cap.Ital.Fin S.p.A., Ifis Npl Investing S.p.A., Ifis Npl Servicing S.p.A., Banca Credifarma S.p.A. and Ifis Rental Services S.r.l..
Therefore, the companies Cap.Ital.Fin. S.p.A., Ifis Npl Investing S.p.A., Ifis Npl Servicing S.p.A., Banca Credifarma S.p.A. and Ifis Rental Services S.r.l. have opted, together with the Parent Company Banca Ifis S.p.A., to apply the Group taxation regime (tax consolidation) pursuant to articles 117 et seq. of Presidential Decree 917/86.
Transactions between these companies were regulated by means of a private written agreement between the parties. This agreement will lapse after three years.
Adhesion to the tax consolidation allows the taxable income of the participating companies to be offset against each other (using the losses and the ACE realised during the adhesion period).
As envisaged by applicable regulations, adhering entities have an address for the service of notices of documents and proceedings relating to the tax periods for which this option is exercised at the HQ of Banca Ifis S.p.A.
Under this tax regime, the advance payments, tax losses and profits of each company realised in the first nine months of 2025 are transferred to the tax consolidating company Banca Ifis. Constituting so-called "intercompany" receivables/payables within the meaning of the consolidated accounts, they are eliminated as part of the consolidation entries and are therefore not included within the items "Other assets" and "Other liabilities" in the consolidated balance sheet of the Banca Ifis Group.
illimity Bank, for the tax year 2025, also exercised the option to join the national tax consolidation scheme for Corporate Income Tax (IRES) purposes, provided for in Articles 117-129 of the TUIR. The scheme has effects not

only for illimity Bank S.p.A., but also for the companies Arec Neprix S.p.A., illimity SGR S.p.A., Abilio S.p.A., Quimmo Agency S.r.l. and Quimmo Prestige Agency S.r.l..
Constituting so-called "intercompany" receivables/payables within the meaning of the consolidated accounts, they are eliminated as part of the consolidation entries and are therefore not included within the items "Other assets" and "Other liabilities" in the consolidated balance sheet of the Banca Ifis Group.
illimity Bank also has a tax transparency agreement with Banca Sella Holding S.p.A. for the pro-rata allocation to illimity Bank of the taxable income and tax losses of the jointly controlled company Hype S.p.A.. Receivables/payables related to the "Hype" tax transparency are recorded under "Other assets" and "Other liabilities" in the consolidated balance sheet of the Banca Ifis Group.
As a result of the acquisition of control of illimity Bank on 4 July 2025, the Banca Ifis Group inherited the regime of national tax consolidation stipulated by illimity Bank.
These items include current and deferred tax assets and liabilities.
Tax assets amount to 311,6 million Euro, of which 95,3 million Euro related to the illimity Group. Net of this effect, the item totals 216,3 million Euro, an increase of 2,8 million Euro compared to the figure at 31 December 2024.
Specifically, current tax assets amount to 58,6 million Euro, including 29,0 million Euro from the illimity Group. Excluding this component, they amount to 29,7 million Euro, a decrease of 12,4 million Euro (-29,4%) compared to the figure at 31 December 2024.
Deferred Tax Assets (DTAs) amount to 253,0 million Euro, and include 66,4 million Euro of DTAs recognised with reference to the illimity Group, also due to the tax impact of adjustments related to the provisional PPA on the data of the illimity Group being acquired. After removing the components attributable to the illimity Group, DTAs amount to 186,6 million Euro, an increase of 15,2 million Euro compared to 31 December 2024. These deferred tax assets, totalling 253,0 million Euro, consist mainly of:
With reference to the recoverability of deferred tax assets recognised at 30 September 2025, please refer to the section "Risks and uncertainties related to estimates" within the "Accounting policies" section of the Notes.
Tax liabilities amount to 96,2 million Euro, of which 6,3 million Euro from the illimity Group. Net of this component, they amount to 89,9 million Euro (51,9 million Euro at 31 December 2024), and are composed as follows:

Tax assets are included in the calculation of "capital requirements for credit risk" in accordance with (EU) Regulation No. 575/2013 (CRR), as subsequently updated, which was transposed in the Bank of Italy's Circular No. 285.
Here below is the breakdown of the different treatments by type and the relevant impact on CET1 and riskweighted assets (RWAs) at 30 September 2025:
Other assets amount to 779,6 million Euro at 30 September 2025 and include the contribution of the illimity Group in the amount of 429,4 million Euro. Net of this effect, the item amounts to 350,2 million Euro, compared to a balance of 402,5 million Euro at 31 December 2024.
The other asset items are made up as follows:

Other liability items amount to 587,9 million Euro, and include the contribution of the illimity Group of 194,9 million Euro. Net of this effect, the item amounts to 393,0 million Euro, an increase of 4,6% compared to the figure of 375,6 million Euro at 31 December 2024.
The other liability items consist mainly of:

at the level of hedged items of the macro fair value hedging strategies of the deposits payable by illimity Bank;

| AMOUNTS | CHANGE (1) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FUNDING (in thousands of Euro) |
30.09.2025 | of which: illimity Group |
of which: Banca Ifis Group (2) |
31.12.2024 | ABSOLUTE | % |
| Payables due to banks | 3.100.471 | 547.288 | 2.553.183 | 1.443.250 | 1.109.933 | 76,9% |
| - Payables due to Central banks: | 500.179 | - | 500.179 | 419.286 | 80.893 | 19,3% |
| of which: MRO | 500.179 | - | 500.179 | 400.035 | 100.144 | 25,0% |
| of which: Other deposits | - | - | - | 19.251 | (19.251) | (100,0)% |
| - Current accounts and on demand deposits |
2.982 | - | 2.982 | 7.558 | (4.576) | (60,5)% |
| - Term deposits | 417.748 | 220.364 | 197.384 | 41.082 | 156.302 | n.s. |
| - Loans: | 2.154.305 | 311.825 | 1.842.480 | 969.144 | 873.336 | 90,1% |
| of which: Repurchase agreements | 1.770.975 | 311.825 | 1.459.150 | 630.540 | 828.610 | 131,4% |
| of which: Other loans | 383.330 | - | 383.330 | 338.604 | 44.726 | 13,2% |
| - Other payables due to banks | 25.257 | 15.099 | 10.158 | 6.180 | 3.978 | 64,4% |
| Payables due to customers | 11.221.629 | 4.987.457 | 6.234.172 | 7.001.763 | (767.591) | (11,0)% |
| - Current accounts and on demand deposits |
2.059.732 | 1.032.184 | 1.027.548 | 996.217 | 31.331 | 3,1% |
| - Term deposits | 8.165.329 | 3.697.162 | 4.468.167 | 4.723.074 | (254.907) | (5,4)% |
| - Loans | 935.794 | 229.481 | 706.313 | 1.249.556 | (543.243) | (43,5)% |
| of which: Repurchase agreements | 466.244 | - | 466.244 | 1.045.734 | (579.490) | (55,4)% |
| of which: Other loans | 469.550 | 229.481 | 240.069 | 203.822 | 36.247 | 17,8% |
| - Other payables due to customers | 60.774 | 28.630 | 32.144 | 32.916 | (772) | (2,3)% |
| Debt securities issued | 3.797.200 | 975.589 | 2.821.611 | 3.152.737 | (331.126) | (10,5)% |
| Total funding | 18.119.300 | 6.510.334 | 11.608.966 | 11.597.750 | 11.216 | 0,1% |
(1) The change shown refers only to changes in the Ifis Group perimeter prior to the acquisition of the illimity Group.
Total inflows at 30 September 2025 amount to 18,1 billion, including 6,5 billion in inflows associated with the illimity Group. Net of this component, collections amount to 11,6 billion Euro, substantially in line with the figure at 31 December 2024. Overall, 61.9% of Banca Ifis Group's funding is represented by debt to customers (60,4% at 31 December 2024), 21,0% by debt securities issued (27,2% at 31 December 2024) and 17,1% by payables due to banks (12,4% at 31 December 2024).
Payables due to banks amount to 3,1 billion, including 0,5 billion from the illimity Group. The balance excluding this contribution amounts to 2,6 billion Euro, up 76.9% compared to the end of December 2024, mainly due to an increase in repurchase agreements with banks of the Parent Company Banca Ifis of 828,6 million Euro. In the MRO area, at 30 September 2025, an MRO transaction of 500 million Euro was in place, carried out in the last week of September and repaid on 1 October 2025.
At 30 September 2025, debt to customers amount to 11,2 billion Euro, of which 5,0 billion Euro from the illimity Group. The balance of this item net of the illimity Group's contribution amounts to 6,2 billion Euro, down 11,0% from 31 December 2024. The decrease is mainly attributable to repurchase agreements with customers of the Parent Company Banca Ifis, equal to 466,2 million Euro (-579,5 million Euro compared to the balance at the end of 2024) and to funding through term deposits (excluding those of the illimity Group), which amounts to 4,5 billion at the end of September 2025 (-5,4% compared to 31 December 2024).
(2) Banca Ifis Group means the perimeter of the Ifis Group prior to the acquisition of the illimity Group.

Debt securities issued amount to 3,8 billion at 30 September 2025, of which 1,0 billion are associated with the illimity Group and related to securities issued by illimity Bank and securitisation securities issued to third parties by vehicles within the scope of that Group. Adjusting for the balances associated with the illimity Group, debt securities issued amount to 2,8 billion, down by 331,1 million Euro compared to 31 December 2024 (-10,5%) mainly as a result of:
The aforementioned decreasing effects at the level of securitisation securities more than offset the increase recorded in the first nine months of 2025 for 412,3 million Euro at the level of the value of bonds issued by the Parent Company Banca Ifis, mainly following the issue on 8 July 2025 of a 400 million Euro bond maturing in November 2029 as part of the EMTN programme (for more details on this, please refer to the section "Significant events occurred in the period" of the Notes to the Financial Statements).
Total debt securities issued at 30 September 2025 are composed of:
As a result of the dynamics described above and excluding the effect related to the acquisition of the illimity Group's funding, the average cost of funding at 30 September 2025 amounts to 3,36%, down from the average of 3,91% for the first nine months of 2024.

| AMOUNTS | CHANGE (1) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PROVISIONS FOR RISKS AND CHARGES (in thousands of Euro) |
30.09.2025 | of which: illimity Group |
of which: Banca Ifis Group (2) |
31.12.2024 | ABSOLUTE | % |
| Provisions for credit risk related to commitments and financial guarantees granted |
7.199 | 1.672 | 5.527 | 5.222 | 305 | 5,8% |
| Provisions on other commitments and guarantees given |
762 | - | 762 | 337 | 425 | 126,1% |
| Provisions for pensions | 268 | - | 268 | 231 | 37 | 16,0% |
| Other provisions for risks and charges: | 47.578 | 6.243 | 41.335 | 46.549 | (5.214) | (11,2)% |
| of which: legal and tax disputes | 26.521 | 4.131 | 22.390 | 28.337 | (5.947) | (21,0)% |
| of which: personnel expenses | 907 | 792 | 115 | 1.931 | (1.816) | (94,0)% |
| of which: other | 20.150 | 1.320 | 18.830 | 16.281 | 2.549 | 15,7% |
| Total provisions for risks and charges | 55.807 | 7.915 | 47.892 | 52.339 | (4.447) | (8,5)% |
(1) The change shown refers only to changes in the Ifis Group perimeter prior to the acquisition of the illimity Group.
Below is the breakdown of the provision for risks and charges at 30 September 2025 by type of dispute compared with the amounts for the end of the prior year (with the possible specification of the effect on the variation level deriving from the contribution of the illimity Group).
At 30 September 2025, the balance of 7,2 million Euro reflects the write-down of irrevocable commitments to disburse funds and financial guarantees issued by the Group, and includes 1,7 million Euro in contributions from the illimity Group. Net of this effect, the item amounts to 5,5 million Euro, an increase of 5,8% compared to the figure at 31 December 2024.
At 30 September 2025, the balance of this item is 762 thousand Euro, and does not include balances from the illimity Group. This item increases by 425 thousand Euro compared to the figure at 31 December 2024.
The item includes the internal provision related to the post-retirement medical plan in favour of certain employees of the Banca Ifis Group, introduced in 2023: this is a defined benefit plan that provides for healthcare and other benefits to employees, even after retirement. The Group is responsible for the costs and risks associated with the provision of such benefits.
With reference to this fund, as a supplementary defined-benefit pension fund, the determination of the actuarial values required by the application of IAS 19 "Employee Benefits" is carried out by an independent actuary, using the "Project Unit Credit Method". The liability is recognised in the balance sheet net of any plan assets, and actuarial gains and losses calculated in the plan valuation process are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income and therefore in equity.
At 30 September 2025, the fund in question has a balance of 268 thousand Euro, and does not include contributions from the illimity Group. This balance is 16,0% higher than at 31 December 2024 due to provisions for the period.
At 30 September 2025, provisions for legal and tax disputes totalling 26,5 million Euro are recorded, of which 4,1 million Euro relate to funds associated with the illimity Group. Without this contribution, the funds in question
(2) Banca Ifis Group means the perimeter of the Ifis Group prior to the acquisition of the illimity Group.

amount to 22,4 million Euro, down from 28,3 million Euro at 31 December 2024. The decrease of 5,9 million Euro is mainly due to the release of provisions for risks and charges attributable to some individually significant positions, of which 4,1 million Euro was mainly attributable to the positive resolution of an outstanding dispute related to the Factoring Area.
At 30 September 2025, provisions for personnel expenses amounting to 0,9 million Euro are recorded, of which 0,8 million Euro came from the illimity Group. Without taking into account the contribution of the illimity Group, the balance amounts to 115 thousand Euro, a decrease of 1,8 million Euro compared to the figure at 31 December 2024, mainly due to the release during the period of the Parent Company Banca Ifis Solidarity Fund surplus.
At 30 September 2025, there are "Other provisions" of 20,2 million Euro outstanding, of which 1,3 million Euro are associated with the illimity Group. Net of this effect, other provisions amount to 18,8 million Euro, an increase of 15,7% compared to the figure at 31 December 2024, which was 16,3 million Euro.
Net of the illimity Group's contribution, the item consists mainly of:
The most significant contingent liabilities within the meaning of IAS 37 existing at 30 September 2025, the negative outcome of which is deemed not probable by the Group and its legal advisors, although possible, are detailed below. Such disclosures are not provided with respect to situations where the likelihood of deploying resources capable of producing economic benefits is remote.
During 2022, Banca Ifis was sued by the bodies of two bankruptcy proceedings, which requested that it be ordered to pay 389,3 million Euro in one case and 47,7 million Euro in the other, as compensation for damages for the unlawful forbearance in its capacity as lender, albeit marginal, of the companies now in proceedings. The first claim was made jointly and severally with 23 other institutions, while the second claim was made jointly and severally with 8 other institutions.
Tax dispute concerning the assumed "permanent establishment" in Italy of the Polish company Ifis Finance Sp. z o.o.
Following a tax audit, Notices of Assessment were served for the years 2013/2017 in which the "concealed permanent establishment" of Ifis Finance Sp. z o.o., the subsidiary based in Poland, was contested.
The Financial Administration hypothesised that the office in Poland was used in the Group's strategies more as a branch/office for the promotion and sale of services offered, de facto, by the Parent Company Banca Ifis rather than constituting an independent and autonomous legal entity in the exercise of its activity.
For 2013-2014-2015, both the Court of First Instance and the Court of Taxation of Second Instance fully upheld the arguments of Banca Ifis, rejecting the Revenue Agency's objections. In the course of 2024, the appeal was notified by the Attorney General's Office before the Court of Cassation.
For the years 2016 and 2017, the Court of First Instance fully upheld the Parent Company, Banca Ifis's appeal. In the course of 2024, the Revenue Agency filed an appeal with the Veneto Court of Second Instance Tax Court.

Two Notices of Assessment were served for the years 2017 and 2018 in which the Revenue Agency accused the Parent Company Banca Ifis of failing to make payment of VAT on transactions carried out in favour of so-called habitual exporters following the telematic presentation, by the same, of letters of intent.
Both deeds were challenged within the time limits provided for by the legislation, and at the same time one third of the tax was paid pending judgement.
With reference to 2017, the Court of First Instance rejected the appeal of Banca Ifis, which, however, supported on this point by its external lawyers, will be able to appeal by the end of 2025.
It should be noted that on 17 March 2025, following a tax audit for 2018 on the subsidiary Ifis Rental Services concerning the correct application of the "Super-amortisation" facility (art. 1, paragraphs 91 et seq. L. 208/2015), the Revenue Agency notified the same of a Notice of Assessment with which the use of the tax benefit was contested for an amount of 4,7 million Euro, plus penalties and interest as provided by law.
Ifis Rental Services, following discussions and in-depth analyses carried out with its tax advisors, considers its actions to be correct for reasons of merit and law, and, therefore, proceeded with the challenge of the act in the manner and within the terms provided by law. In addition, the Court of First Instance ordered the suspension of the payment of the prescribed third party following the existence of the fumus boni iuris.
At 30 September 2025, consolidated Equity amounts to 2.369,8 million Euro, up 621,6 million Euro from the figure at 31 December 2024. This increase is mainly related to:

The main changes in consolidated shareholders' equity are summarised in the following tables.
| EQUITY: BREAKDOWN | AMOUNTS | CHANGE | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in thousands of Euro) | 30.09.2025 | 31.12.2024 | ABSOLUTE | % | |
| Share capital | 61.819 | 53.811 | 8.008 | 14,9% | |
| Share premiums | 229.093 | 85.391 | 143.702 | 168,3% | |
| Valuation reserves: | (24.563) | (28.144) | 3.581 | (12,7)% | |
| - securities | (18.061) | (23.150) | 5.089 | (22,0)% | |
| - defined benefit plans (e.g. severance indemnity) |
608 | 574 | 34 | 5,9% | |
| - Exchange differences | (5.817) | (5.437) | (380) | 7,0% | |
| - hedging of equity securities at fair value through other comprehensive income |
(1.294) | (131) | (1.163) | n.s. | |
| - share of valuation reserves of equity accounted investments |
1 | - | 1 | n.a. | |
| Reserves | 1.623.714 | 1.543.729 | 79.985 | 5,2% | |
| Interim dividends (-) | - | (63.084) | 63.084 | (100,0)% | |
| Treasury shares (-) | (13.701) | (20.971) | 7.270 | (34,7)% | |
| Equity attributable to non-controlling interests |
21.148 | 15.836 | 5.312 | 33,5% | |
| Profit for the period attributable to the Parent Company |
472.265 | 161.578 | 310.687 | 192,3% | |
| Consolidated equity | 2.369.775 | 1.748.146 | 621.629 | 35,6% |

| CONSOLIDATED EQUITY: CHANGES | (in thousands of Euro) |
|---|---|
| Consolidated equity at 31.12.2024 | 1.748.146 |
| Increases: | 674.882 |
| Profit for the period attributable to the Parent Company | 472.265 |
| Parent Company capital increases to service the OPAS on illimity Bank | 183.111 |
| Sale/assignment of treasury shares | 6.893 |
| Change in valuation reserve: | 6.122 |
| - securities (net of realisations) | 6.087 |
| - defined benefit plans (e.g. severance indemnity) | 34 |
| - share of valuation reserves of equity accounted investments | 1 |
| Changes in equity interests | 133 |
| Equity attributable to non-controlling interests | 6.358 |
| - of which from business combinations (acquisition of illimity Group) | 5.686 |
| - of which other changes | 672 |
| Decreases: | 53.253 |
| Dividends distributed | 48.826 |
| Change in valuation reserve: | 3.021 |
| - Exchange differences | 380 |
| - hedging of equity securities at fair value through other comprehensive income (net of realisations) |
2.641 |
| Equity attributable to non-controlling interests (dividends distributed to third parties) | 1.046 |
| Other changes | 360 |
| Consolidated equity at 30.09.2025 | 2.369.775 |

In connection with the acquisition of control of illimity Bank S.p.A. finalised on 4 July 2025 and the inclusion in the Banca Ifis Group's consolidation scope of the same and of the companies subject to its control or significant influence (so-called "illimity Group"), the economic figures for the first nine months of 2025 may not be fully comparable with those of the same period of the previous year. However, it should be noted that in the tables and comments to the individual items, the contribution of the illimity Group acquired is presented, where relevant.
Net banking income amounts to 536,4 million Euro, of which 46,7 million Euro relate to the limited contribution to the third quarter 2025 of the illimity Group. Net of this effect, the margin stands at 489,7 million Euro, down compared to the figure at 30 September 2024 of 531,8 million Euro, mainly due to the lower contribution from the net interest income.
The main components of net banking income and their changes compared to the same period of the previous year are presented below.
| AMOUNTS | CHANGE (1) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FORMATION OF NET BANKING INCOME (in thousands of Euro) |
30.09.2025 | of which: illimity Group |
of which: Banca Ifis Group (2) |
30.09.2024 | ABSOLUTE | % |
| Net interest income | 372.801 | 29.126 | 343.675 | 404.399 | (60.724) | (15,0)% |
| Net commission income | 82.445 | 16.091 | 66.354 | 69.566 | (3.212) | (4,6)% |
| Other components of net banking income | 81.149 | 1.460 | 79.689 | 57.871 | 21.818 | 37,7% |
| Net banking income | 536.395 | 46.677 | 489.718 | 531.836 | (42.118) | (7,9)% |
Net interest income amounts to 372,8 million Euro, of which 29,1 million Euro come from the July-September 2025 contribution of the illimity Group. Excluding this effect from the item, it amounts to 343,7 million Euro, a decrease compared to the figure at 30 September 2024, which was 404,4 million Euro. The net interest income for the first nine months of 2025 was affected by the typical seasonality of the summer period in the Npl business and the less favourable trend in reference rates. The Commercial & Corporate Banking Segment contributes 256,9 million Euro (down slightly from 269,3 million Euro in the first nine months of 2024 due to the higher cost of funding), while the Npl Segment records a net interest income of 210,6 million Euro (down slightly from 215,7 million Euro in the first nine months of 2024 due to lower purchases of Npl portfolios). On the other hand, as regards the Governance & Services and Non-Core Segment, its contribution to income is down by 27,8 million Euro compared to the same period of the previous year, due to both the lower treasury margin (-21,8 million Euro) and the physiological lower contribution of the run-off portfolio of the Non-Core unit (which is the main cause of the remaining negative change of 6,0 million Euro).
Net commissions amount to 82,4 million Euro, of which 16,0 million Euro attributable to the third-quarter result of the illimity Group. Net of this component, the commission margin amounts to 66,4 million Euro, a decrease compared to the figure at 30 September 2024 of 69,6 million Euro, mainly due to the negative contributions of the Factoring Area (-3,4 million Euro) and the Corporate Banking unit (-0,9 million Euro) of the Corporate Banking & Lending Area. Specifically:
• commission income amounts to 100,4 million Euro, of which 19,4 million Euro related to the third-quarter figure for the illimity Group. Net of this effect, commission income amounts to 81,0 million Euro, down 3,3 million Euro compared to 30 September 2024, and mainly refers to factoring commissions relating to the homonymous Area of the Commercial & Corporate Banking Segment, charged to the turnover generated by individual customers (on a non-recourse or with-recourse basis, in the flat or monthly formula), commissions for Structured Finance transactions, leasing transactions (associated with the

The other components of the net banking income amount to 81,1 million Euro at 30 September 2025, and this figure includes 1,5 million Euro of the illimity Group's contribution relating to the third quarter of 2025. Excluding this component, this economic aggregate amounts to 79,7 million Euro, an increase of 21,8 million Euro compared to the first nine months of 2024. The components of the total balance of the item at 30 September 2025 are shown below:

Net profit from financial activities amounts to 506,0 million Euro, of which 39,7 million Euro related to the third quarter 2025 contribution of the illimity Group. Excluding this effect, the net profit would have been 466,2 million Euro, down 7,3% from the figure of 503,0 million Euro at 30 September 2024.
| FORMATION OF NET PROFIT (LOSS) FROM | AMOUNTS | CHANGE (1) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES (in thousands of Euro) |
30.09.2025 | of which: illimity Group |
of which: Banca Ifis Group (2) |
30.09.2024 | ABSOLUTE | % |
| Net banking income | 536.395 | 46.677 | 489.718 | 531.836 | (42.118) | (7,9)% |
| Net credit risk losses/reversals | (30.416) | (6.932) | (23.484) | (28.875) | 5.391 | (18,7)% |
| Net profit (loss) from financial activities | 505.979 | 39.745 | 466.234 | 502.961 | (36.727) | (7,3)% |
(1) The change shown refers only to changes in the Ifis Group perimeter prior to the acquisition of the illimity Group.
Net impairment losses for credit risk amount to 30,4 million Euro at 30 September 2025, of which 6,9 million Euro related to the cost of credit for the July-September 2025 period of the illimity Group. Net of the illimity Group's contribution, net adjustments amount to 23,5 million Euro, down 5,4 million Euro from 28,9 million Euro at 30 September 2024.
For further details regarding the various dynamics associated with the reclassified cost of credit, please refer to the more detailed discussion in the following paragraph "Contribution of operating Segments to Group results".
The breakdown of net profit for the period is summarised in the table below.
| AMOUNTS | CHANGE (1) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FORMATION OF NET PROFIT (in thousands of Euro) |
30.09.2025 | of which: illimity Group |
of which: Banca Ifis Group(2) |
30.09.2024 | ABSOLUTE | % |
| Net profit (loss) from financial activities | 505.979 | 39.745 | 466.234 | 502.961 | (36.727) | (7,3)% |
| Operating costs | (348.291) | (43.980) | (304.311) | (299.664) | (4.647) | 1,6% |
| Charges related to the banking system | (47) | - | (47) | (8.121) | 8.074 | (99,4)% |
| Net allocations to provisions for risks and charges |
2.971 | (86) | 3.057 | (565) | 3.622 | n.s. |
| Non-recurring expenses and income | 371.542 | (1.344) | 372.886 | (556) | 373.442 | n.s. |
| of which: for gain on a bargain purchase provisional on acquisition illimity Bank |
400.423 | - | 400.423 | - | 400.423 | n.a. |
| Profit (loss) on equity investments | (408) | (408) | - | - | - | n.a. |
| Gains (losses) on disposal of investments | 54 | 54 | - | - | - | n.a. |
| Pre-tax profit (loss) for the period from continuing operations |
531.800 | (6.019) | 537.819 | 194.055 | 343.764 | 177,1% |
| Income taxes for the period relating to continuing operations |
(58.557) | (16.418) | (42.139) | (66.270) | 24.131 | (36,4)% |
| Profit (loss) for the period | 473.243 | (22.437) | 495.680 | 127.785 | 367.895 | 287,9% |
| Profit (loss) for the period attributable to non-controlling interests |
(978) | 72 | (1.050) | (1.217) | 167 | (13,7)% |
| Profit (loss) for the period attributable to the Parent Company |
472.265 | (22.365) | 494.630 | 126.568 | 368.062 | 290,8% |
(1) The change shown refers only to changes in the Ifis Group perimeter prior to the acquisition of the illimity Group.
(2) Banca Ifis Group means the perimeter of the Ifis Group prior to the acquisition of the illimity Group.
(2) Banca Ifis Group means the perimeter of the Ifis Group prior to the acquisition of the illimity Group.

Operating costs amount to 348,3 million Euro, of which 44,0 million Euro related to the three-month July-September 2025 operations of the illimity Group. The illimity Group's net income, adjusted for this effect, amounts to 304,3 million Euro, an increase of 4,6 million Euro compared to the figure at 30 September 2024.
| AMOUNTS | CHANGE (1) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OPERATING COSTS (in thousands of Euro) |
30.09.2025 | of which: illimity Group |
of which: Banca Ifis Group (2) |
30.09.2024 | ABSOLUTE | % | |
| Administrative expenses: | 351.843 | 44.687 | 307.156 | 304.798 | 2.358 | 0,8% | |
| a) personnel expenses | 147.874 | 17.592 | 130.282 | 127.235 | 3.047 | 2,4% | |
| b) other administrative expenses | 203.969 | 27.095 | 176.874 | 177.563 | (689) | (0,4)% | |
| Net impairment losses/reversals on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
24.226 | 3.043 | 21.183 | 17.019 | 4.164 | 24,5% | |
| Other operating income/expenses | (27.778) | (3.750) | (24.028) | (22.153) | (1.875) | 8,5% | |
| Operating costs | 348.291 | 43.980 | 304.311 | 299.664 | 4.647 | 1,6% |
(1) The change shown refers only to changes in the Ifis Group perimeter prior to the acquisition of the illimity Group.
Personnel expenses amount to 147,9 million Euro, and include 17,6 million Euro of the cost for the third quarter of 2025 related to employees of the illimity Group. Net of this effect, personnel expenses amount to 130,3 million Euro, an increase of 2,4% compared to the same period of the previous year. The number of employees of the Banca Ifis Group at 30 September 2025 is 2.745, of which 706 relate to the illimity perimeter being acquired. Excluding this perimeter, the number of employees is 2.039, up 1,9% from the figure of 2.001 resources at 30 September 2024.
Other administrative expenses at 30 September 2025 amount to 204,0 million Euro, of which 27,1 million Euro related to the contribution for the three months July-September 2025 of the illimity Group. Without this contribution, the figure would amount to 176,9 million Euro, essentially stable compared to 30 September 2024.
The performance of this item is detailed in the table below.
(2) Banca Ifis Group means the perimeter of the Ifis Group prior to the acquisition of the illimity Group.

| AMOUNTS | CHANGE (1) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OTHER ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES (in thousands of Euro) |
30.09.2025 | of which: illimity Group |
of which: Banca Ifis Group (2) |
30.09.2024 | ABSOLUTE | % |
| Expenses for professional services | 90.867 | 4.742 | 86.125 | 95.644 | (9.519) | (10,0)% |
| Legal and consulting services | 64.085 | 2.954 | 61.131 | 58.005 | 3.126 | 5,4% |
| Fees to auditing firms | 1.088 | 312 | 776 | 873 | (97) | (11,1)% |
| Outsourced services | 25.694 | 1.476 | 24.218 | 36.766 | (12.548) | (34,1)% |
| Direct and indirect taxes | 29.739 | 2.860 | 26.879 | 27.141 | (262) | (1,0)% |
| Expenses for purchasing goods and other services |
83.363 | 19.493 | 63.870 | 54.778 | 9.092 | 16,6% |
| Customer information | 5.154 | 10 | 5.144 | 5.398 | (254) | (4,7)% |
| Software assistance and hire | 31.996 | 14.509 | 17.487 | 15.574 | 1.913 | 12,3% |
| Postage and archiving of documents |
2.260 | 39 | 2.221 | 2.781 | (560) | (20,1)% |
| Property expenses | 9.366 | 1.080 | 8.286 | 5.766 | 2.520 | 43,7% |
| Advertising and inserts | 12.713 | 450 | 12.263 | 10.771 | 1.492 | 13,9% |
| Business travel and transfers | 4.443 | 136 | 4.307 | 3.538 | 769 | 21,7% |
| Car fleet management and maintenance | 2.946 | 104 | 2.842 | 2.754 | 88 | 3,2% |
| Telephone and data transmission expenses |
2.632 | 97 | 2.535 | 2.748 | (213) | (7,8)% |
| Securitisation costs | 2.822 | 1.462 | 1.360 | 1.504 | (144) | (9,6)% |
| Other sundry expenses | 9.031 | 1.606 | 7.425 | 3.944 | 3.481 | 88,3% |
| Total other administrative expenses | 203.969 | 27.095 | 176.874 | 177.563 | (689) | (0,4)% |
The sub-item "expenses for professional services" amount to 90,9 million Euro at 30 September 2025, of which 4,7 million Euro for expenses accruing in the third quarter of 2025 related to the illimity Group. Net of this effect, the sub-item amounts to 86,1 million Euro, down 9,5 million Euro compared to 30 September 2024 (-10,0%). Expenses for professional services consist mainly of:
The sub-item "indirect taxes and duties", amounting to 29,7 million Euro, includes 2,9 million Euro relating to expenses for indirect taxes and duties of the illimity Group pertaining to the third quarter of 2025. Net of this effect, the sub-item amounts to 26,9 million Euro, substantially in line with the figure at 30 September 2024.
The sub-item "expenses for purchasing goods and other services" amounts to 83,4 million Euro, of which 19,5 million Euro related to the July-September 2025 contribution of the illimity Group. Excluding this contribution, the sub-item amounts to 63,9 million Euro, an increase of 16,6% compared to 30 September 2024. The factors that mainly influence the balance of this sub-item are:

Net value adjustments on tangible and intangible assets amount to 24,2 million Euro at 30 September 2025, and include value adjustments pertaining to the illimity Group for July-September 2025 amounting to 3,0 million Euro respectively. Without these effects, the balance amounts to 21,2 million Euro, up 24,5% compared to the figure for the same period of the previous year, following the investments in tangible and intangible assets made by the Banca Ifis Group (excluding those indirectly resulting from the acquisition of the illimity Group) during 2024 and the first nine months of 2025.
Other net operating income, amounting to 27,8 million Euro at 30 September 2025, includes the third quarter 2025 contribution of the illimity Group, represented by net income of 3,8 million Euro. Excluding this effect, other net income amounts to 24,0 million Euro, up 1,9 million Euro (+8,5%) compared to the figure at 30 September 2024. The item refers mainly to revenue from the recovery of expenses charged to third parties. The relevant cost component is included in other administrative expenses, namely under legal expenses and indirect taxes, as well as recoveries of expenses associated with leasing operations.
As a result of the dynamics outlined above, operating costs at 30 September 2025 amount to 348,3 million Euro, and include a total of 44,0 million Euro in costs related to the illimity Group's operations in the July-September 2025 period. Without this contribution, operating costs amount to 304,3 million Euro, a decrease of 4,6 million Euro compared to the September 2024 balance.
The item "Charges related to the banking system" includes the costs incurred during the period for the operation of the banking system's guarantee funds and comes to 47 thousand Euro. The balance compared with 30 September 2024 was 8,1 million Euro, insofar as it referred to the cost of the annual contribution to the Interbank Deposit Protection Fund (FITD), of which 7,9 million Euro relates to Banca Ifis and the remainder to Banca Credifarma.
The item "net provisions for risks and charges" records net releases of 3,0 million Euro at 30 September 2025; this figure incorporates the effect of the illimity Group on the three months July-September 2025 in terms of net provisions of 86 thousand Euro. The balance at 30 September 2024 showed net provisions of 0,6 million Euro. Please refer to the previous section "Reclassified Statement of financial positions items" for details on changes in provisions for risks and charges during the period.
The item "non-recurring charges and income" shows a net positive balance of 371,5 million Euro at 30 September 2025 and consists of the following items:

purchase must be regarded as a provisional estimate and therefore subject to updating, as it is based on a PPA not yet definitively allocated to the net assets acquired.
The figure for the item "non-recurring charges and income" is significantly higher than the balance at 30 September 2024, which showed net expenses of 556 thousand Euro and referred to the residual costs pertaining to the first nine months of 2024 related to the integration of the former Revalea within the Banca Ifis Group and, specifically, the Npl Segment.
At 30 September 2025, there are net losses on equity investments of 0,4 million Euro, which are entirely attributable to the illimity Group (and therefore this amount is limited to the third quarter of 2025). Specifically, it represents the effect on the three-month period from July to September 2025 of the valuation of investments subject to joint control or significant influence by illimity Bank.
In the first nine months of 2025, there are net gains from the sale of investments in the amount of 54 thousand Euro, entirely attributable to income realised in the third quarter of 2025 by the illimity Group.
Profit from current operations before tax amounts to 531,8 million Euro, and incorporates the illimity Group's thirdquarter 2025 earnings before tax loss of 6,0 million Euro.
Income taxes for the nine months ended 30 September 2025 amount to 58,6 million Euro, and include 16,4 million Euro in respect of taxes for the third quarter of 2025 of the illimity Group (which also include the tax effect related to the provisional PPA). Overall, the tax rate is 11,01%, reflecting the non-taxability of the aforementioned 400,4 million Euro provisional gain on a bargain purchase recognised in September 2025.
The net profit attributable to the Parent Company amounts to 472,3 million Euro, including the negative contribution of 22,4 million Euro from the third quarter of 2025 by the illimity Group and the non-recurring effects related to the OPAS on illimity Bank summarised under "non-recurring charges and income".
In order to isolate the extraordinary effects on the Group's income statement of the income and expenses related to the acquisition of the illimity Group, the following table provides a normalisation of the result at 30 September 2025.
| NORMALISATION | AMOUNTS | CHANGE (1) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RESULT FOR THE PERIOD (in thousands of Euro) |
30.09.2025 | of which: illimity Group |
of which: Banca Ifis Group (2) |
30.09.2024 | ABSOLUTE | % |
| Profit (loss) for the period attributable to the Parent Company |
472.265 | (22.365) | 494.630 | 126.568 | 368.062 | 290,8% |
| gain on a bargain purchase provisional on acquisition of illimity Bank |
(400.423) | - | (400.423) | - | (400.423) | n.a. |
| non-recurring expenses (net of tax effect) | 19.774 | 1.344 | 18.430 | 372 | 18.058 | n.s. |
| taxes on closure of litigation | 10.516 | 10.516 | - | - | - | n.a. |
| Normalised profit (loss) for the period attributable to the Parent Company |
102.132 | (10.505) | 112.637 | 126.940 | (14.303) | (11,3)% |
In addition to the provisional gain on a bargain purchase and the non-recurring expenses incurred for the acquisition of the former illimity Bank Group, net of the related tax effect, the tax effects related to the settlement of a dispute of the illimity Group as a result of the new strategic choices in the new parent company Banca Ifis have been excluded.
Net of the above, the normalised result for the period amounts to 102,1 million Euro, and includes a loss of 10,5 million Euro allocated to the illimity Group. Adjusting for this effect, the normalised result amounts to 112,6 million Euro, a decrease of 14,3 million Euro compared to the normalised result for the corresponding period of the previous year (from which the non-recurring expenses for the period, connected to the integration of the former Revalea within the Banca Ifis Group, were excluded, net of the relative tax effect).

| RECLASSIFIED CONSOLIDATED | YEAR 2025 | YEAR 2024 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INCOME STATEMENT: QUARTERLY EVOLUTION (in thousands of Euro) |
Q3 | Q2 | Q1 | Q4 | Q3 | Q2 | Q1 |
| Net interest income | 130.291 | 111.756 | 130.754 | 128.106 | 117.036 | 146.605 | 140.758 |
| Net commission income | 38.091 | 23.829 | 20.525 | 22.209 | 22.657 | 23.835 | 23.074 |
| Other components of net banking income |
17.053 | 36.582 | 27.514 | 17.001 | 17.629 | 18.836 | 21.406 |
| Net banking income | 185.435 | 172.167 | 178.793 | 167.316 | 157.322 | 189.276 | 185.238 |
| Net credit risk losses/reversals | (11.256) | (10.991) | (8.169) | (8.795) | (13.034) | (7.252) | (8.589) |
| Net profit (loss) from financial activities |
174.179 | 161.176 | 170.624 | 158.521 | 144.288 | 182.024 | 176.649 |
| Personnel expenses | (62.777) | (42.917) | (42.180) | (42.617) | (40.622) | (43.217) | (43.396) |
| Other administrative expenses | (84.722) | (61.952) | (57.295) | (69.975) | (53.376) | (62.246) | (61.941) |
| Net impairment losses/reversals on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
(10.598) | (7.183) | (6.445) | (6.257) | (6.199) | (5.646) | (5.174) |
| Other operating income/expenses | 10.784 | 8.612 | 8.382 | 11.597 | 6.629 | 7.133 | 8.391 |
| Operating costs | (147.313) | (103.440) | (97.538) | (107.252) | (93.568) | (103.976) | (102.120) |
| Charges related to the banking system |
(26) | (11) | (10) | (15) | (25) | (8.087) | (9) |
| Net allocations to provisions for risks and charges |
(2.564) | 5.398 | 137 | 87 | 141 | 1.443 | (2.149) |
| Non-recurring expenses and income | 381.103 | (5.137) | (4.424) | (54) | (236) | (280) | (40) |
| of which for gain on a bargain purchase provisional on acquisition of illimity Bank |
400.423 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Profit (loss) on equity investments | (408) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gains (losses) on disposal of investments |
54 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Pre-tax profit (loss) for the period from continuing operations |
405.025 | 57.986 | 68.789 | 51.287 | 50.600 | 71.124 | 72.331 |
| Income taxes for the period relating to continuing operations |
(19.675) | (17.784) | (21.098) | (15.898) | (17.280) | (24.289) | (24.701) |
| Profit (loss) for the period | 385.350 | 40.202 | 47.691 | 35.389 | 33.320 | 46.835 | 47.630 |
| (Profit) loss for the period attributable to non-controlling interests |
(203) | (368) | (407) | (379) | (366) | (397) | (454) |
| Profit (loss) for the period attributable to the Parent Company |
385.147 | 39.834 | 47.284 | 35.010 | 32.954 | 46.438 | 47.176 |

| NORMALISED RESULT: QUARTERLY | YEAR 2025 | YEAR 2024 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EVOLUTION (in thousands of Euro) |
Q3 | Q2 | Q1 | Q4 | Q3 | Q2 | Q1 | ||
| Profit (loss) for the period attributable to the Parent Company |
385.147 | 39.834 | 47.284 | 35.010 | 32.954 | 46.438 | 47.176 | ||
| gain on a bargain purchase provisional on acquisition illimity Bank |
(400.423) | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| non-recurring expenses (net of tax effect) |
13.375 | 3.438 | 2.961 | (16) | 158 | 188 | 26 | ||
| taxes on closure of litigation | 10.516 | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Normalised profit (loss) for the period attributable to the Parent Company |
8.615 | 43.272 | 50.245 | 34.994 | 33.112 | 46.626 | 47.202 |

In accordance with standard IFRS 8, a company must provide information that allows users of the financial statements to assess the nature and effects on such of the balance of the business it pursues and the economic contexts in which it operates. The contribution therefore needs to be highlighted as made by the various operating Segments to forming the Group's economic result.
Identification of the operating Segments is consistent with the methods adopted by the Management to take operative decisions and is based on internal reporting, used in order to allocate the resources to the various segments and analyse the relevant performance.
In line with the structure used by Management to analyse the Group's results, the information by Segment is broken down as follows:
The Segments of financial numerical are attributed on the basis of homogeneous allocation criteria in order to take into account both the specificity of the various segments and the need to guarantee effective monitoring of business performance over time.
Moreover, considering the foregoing, the Segment information in relation to the items of the income statement shows the results at the level of the net profit.

| COMMERCIAL & CORPORATE BANKING SEGMENT | GOVERNA | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION DATA (in thousands of Euro) |
TOTAL COMMERCI AL & CORPORAT E BANKING SEGMENT |
of which: FACTORING AREA |
of which: LEASING AREA |
of which: CORPORATE BANKING & LENDING AREA |
NPL SEGMENT |
NCE & SERVICES AND NON CORE SEGMENT |
ILLIMITY SEGMENT |
TOTAL CONS. GROUP TOTAL |
| Other financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss |
||||||||
| Amounts at 30.09.2025 | 182.606 | 951 | - | 181.655 | 40.259 | 54.566 | 524.572 | 802.003 |
| Amounts at 31.12.2024 | 143.933 | 975 | - | 142.958 | 36.293 | 56.806 | - | 237.032 |
| % Change | 26,9% | (2,5)% | - | 27,1% | 10,9% | (3,9)% | n.a. | 238,4% |
| Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
||||||||
| Amounts at 30.09.2025 | 770 | - | - | 770 | - | 1.162.375 | 629.092 | 1.792.237 |
| Amounts at 31.12.2024 | 993 | - | - | 993 | - | 700.837 | - | 701.830 |
| % Change | (22,5)% | - | - | (22,5)% | - | 65,9% | n.a. | 155,4% |
| Receivables due from customers (1) |
||||||||
| Amounts at 30.09.2025 | 6.829.456 | 2.585.249 | 1.610.925 | 2.633.282 | 1.541.414 | 2.177.547 | 5.324.617 15.873.034 | |
| Amounts at 31.12.2024 | 6.985.624 | 2.900.077 | 1.612.971 | 2.472.576 | 1.521.001 | 2.303.393 | - 10.810.018 | |
| % Change | (2,2)% | (10,9)% | (0,1)% | 6,5% | 1,3% | (5,5)% | n.a. | 46,8% |
| Goodwill | ||||||||
| Amounts at 30.09.2025 | - | - | - | - | 38.020 | - | - | 38.020 |
| Amounts at 31.12.2024 | - | - | - | - | 38.020 | - | - | 38.020 |
| % Change | - | - | - | - | 0,0% | - | - | 0,0% |
| Other assets | ||||||||
| Amounts at 30.09.2025 | 116.606 | 116.606 | - | - | - | 205.050 | 219.347 | 541.003 |
| Amounts at 31.12.2024 | 163.000 | 163.000 | - | - | - | 219.965 | - | 382.965 |
| % Change | (28,5)% | (28,5)% | - | - | - | (6,8)% | n.a. | 41,3% |
(1) In the Governance & Services and Non-Core Segment, at 30 September 2025, there are government securities for 1.642,5 million Euro (1.579,0 million Euro at 31 December 2024) and in the illimity Group Segment, at 30 September 2025, there are government securities for 991,3 million Euro.

| COMMERCIAL & CORPORATE BANKING SEGMENT | GOVER | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RECLASSIFIED INCOME STATEMENT DATA AT 30.09.2025 (in thousands of Euro) |
TOTAL COMMER CIAL & CORPORATE BANKING SEGMENT |
of which: FACTO RING AREA |
of which: LEASING AREA |
of which: CORPORATE BANKING & LENDING AREA |
NPL SEGMENT |
NANCE & SERVI CES AND NON CORE SEG MENT(1) |
ILLIMITY SEGMENT |
CONS. GROUP TOTAL |
| Net interest income | 164.745 | 76.369 | 39.507 | 48.869 | 191.819 | (12.889) | 29.126 | 372.801 |
| Net commission income | 69.087 | 44.198 | 8.440 | 16.449 | (1.678) | (1.055) | 16.091 | 82.445 |
| Other components of net banking income |
23.093 | (23) | - | 23.116 | 20.500 | 36.096 | 1.460 | 81.149 |
| Net banking income | 256.925 | 120.544 | 47.947 | 88.434 | 210.641 | 22.152 | 46.677 | 536.395 |
| Net credit risk losses/reversals |
(26.677) | (4.332) | (3.386) | (18.959) | 18 | 3.175 | (6.932) | (30.416) |
| Net profit (loss) from financial activities |
230.248 | 116.212 | 44.561 | 69.475 | 210.659 | 25.327 | 39.745 | 505.979 |
| Operating costs | (135.369) | (77.385) | (26.158) | (31.826) | (138.533) | (30.409) | (43.980) | (348.291) |
| Charges related to the banking system |
- | - | - | - | - | (47) | - | (47) |
| Net allocations to provisions for risks and charges |
1.701 | 1.932 | 91 | (322) | (156) | 1.512 | (86) | 2.971 |
| Non-recurring expenses and income |
- | - | - | - | - | 372.886 | (1.344) | 371.542 |
| Profit (loss) on equity investments |
- | - | - | - | - | - | (408) | (408) |
| Gains (losses) on disposal of investments |
- | - | - | - | - | - | 54 | 54 |
| Pre-tax profit (loss) for the period from continuing operations |
96.580 | 40.759 | 18.494 | 37.327 | 71.970 | 369.269 | (6.019) | 531.800 |
| Income taxes for the period relating to continuing operations |
(29.621) | (12.501) | (5.672) | (11.448) | (22.073) | 9.555 | (16.418) | (58.557) |
| Profit (loss) for the period | 66.959 | 28.258 | 12.822 | 25.879 | 49.897 | 378.824 | (22.437) | 473.243 |
| (Profit) loss for the period attributable to non controlling interests |
- | - | - | - | - | (1.050) | 72 | (978) |
| Profit (loss) for the period attributable to the Parent Company |
66.959 | 28.258 | 12.822 | 25.879 | 49.897 | 377.774 | (22.365) | 472.265 |
(1) The income statement figures of the Governance & Services and Non-Core Segment at 30 September 2025 include 400,4 million Euro related to the provisional estimate of the non-recurring income related to the so-called "gain on a bargain purchase" in accordance with IFRS 3 related to the acquisition of illimity Bank, shown under "Non-recurring charges and income".

| COMMERCIAL & CORPORATE BANKING SEGMENT | GOVERNAN | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEGMENT KPIs (in thousands of Euro) |
TOTAL COMMERCIA L & CORPORATE BANKING SEGMENT |
of which: FACTORING AREA |
of which: LEASING AREA |
of which: CORPORATE BANKING & LENDING AREA |
NPL SEGMENT |
CE & SERVICES AND NON CORE SEGMENT(1) |
ILLIMITY SEGMENT |
| Credit cost (2) | |||||||
| Amounts at 30.09.2025 | 0,52% | 0,21% | 0,28% | 0,99% | n.s. | (0,73)% | n.s. |
| Amounts at 31.12.2024 | 0,61% | 0,26% | 0,29% | 1,20% | n.s. | (0,41)% | n.a. |
| % Change | (0,09)% | (0,04)% | (0,01)% | (0,21)% | n.s. | (0,31)% | n.a. |
| Coverage ratio on gross bad loans |
|||||||
| Amounts at 30.09.2025 | 71,6% | 80,0% | 94,2% | 37,7% | n.s. | 42,5% | n.s. |
| Amounts at 31.12.2024 | 74,0% | 83,3% | 94,2% | 47,2% | n.s. | 53,1% | n.a. |
| % Change | (2,4)% | (3,3)% | (0,1)% | (9,5)% | n.s. | (10,7)% | n.a. |
| RWA (3) | |||||||
| Amounts at 30.09.2025 | 5.868.243 | 2.541.055 | 1.230.544 | 2.096.644 | 1.737.325 | 1.158.154 | 3.736.355 |
| Amounts at 31.12.2024 | 5.769.725 | 2.729.714 | 1.200.451 | 1.839.560 | 1.733.692 | 1.171.961 | n.a. |
| % Change | 1,7% | (6,9)% | 2,5% | 14,0% | 0,2% | (1,2)% | n.a. |
(1) In the Governance & Services and Non-Core Segment, at 30 September 2025, there are government securities for 1.642,5 million Euro (1.579,0 million Euro at 31 December 2024) and in the illimity Group Segment, at 30 September 2025, there are government securities for 991,3 million Euro.
(2) This indicator is calculated comparing the "annualised" value of net credit risk losses/reversals at the end of the year over the annual average loans to customers (calculated quarterly).
(3) Risk Weighted Assets; the amount only relates to the credit risk.

The Commercial & Corporate Banking Segment includes the following business areas:
Below are the segment results at 30 September 2025.
| RECLASSIFIED INCOME STATEMENT DATA | FIRST NINE MONTHS | CHANGE | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in thousands of Euro) | 2025 | 2024 | ABSOLUTE | % | |
| Net interest income | 164.745 | 183.177 | (18.432) | (10,1)% | |
| Net commission income | 69.087 | 73.031 | (3.944) | (5,4)% | |
| Other components of net banking income | 23.093 | 13.089 | 10.004 | 76,4% | |
| Net banking income | 256.925 | 269.297 | (12.372) | (4,6)% | |
| Net credit risk losses/reversals | (26.677) | (32.660) | 5.983 | (18,3)% | |
| Net profit (loss) from financial activities | 230.248 | 236.637 | (6.389) | (2,7)% | |
| Operating costs | (135.369) | (128.602) | (6.767) | 5,3% | |
| Net allocations to provisions for risks and charges |
1.701 | (3.583) | 5.284 | (147,5)% | |
| Pre-tax profit (loss) for the period from continuing operations |
96.580 | 104.452 | (7.872) | (7,5)% | |
| Income taxes for the period relating to continuing operations |
(29.621) | (35.671) | 6.050 | (17,0)% | |
| Profit (loss) for the period | 66.959 | 68.781 | (1.822) | (2,6)% |
Net profit of the Commercial & Corporate Banking Segment amount to 67,0 million Euro, down 1,8 million Euro compared to 30 September 2024, mainly due to the decrease in net banking income of 12,4 million Euro as well as higher operating costs of 6,8 million Euro (due to the strengthening of the workforce and higher depreciation and amortisation), the effects of which were partially offset by lower net impairment losses of 6,0 million Euro and an improvement of 5,3 million Euro in the item "net provisions for risks and charges".
The Segment's net banking income amounts to 256,9 million Euro, down 4,6% compared to the same period of the previous year as a result of the reduction in the contribution of the Factoring Area (-17,3 million Euro), the effect of which was partially offset by the positive performance of the Corporate Banking & Lending Area (+2,8 million Euro) and the Leasing Area (+2,1 million Euro). Overall, against the reduction in net interest income (-18,4 million Euro) and net commissions (-3,9 million Euro), the other components of net banking income grew significantly by 10,0 million Euro, thanks to the contribution of the Corporate Banking & Lending Area.

At 30 September 2025, the Segment recorded net value adjustments of 26,7 million Euro, down 18,3% compared to the same period of the previous year.
Operating costs amount to 135,4 million Euro at 30 September 2025, showing an increase of 5,3% compared with the same period of the previous year. This result is mainly due to higher personnel expenses (mainly due to increased headcount) and higher depreciation on new software developments that came into use in the first nine months of 2025.
"Net allocations to provisions for risks and charges" at 30 September 2025 post net releases of 1,7 million Euro, mainly associated with the positive resolution of a dispute linked to the Factoring Area. The figure is down from net provisions of 3,6 million Euro at 30 September 2024 (which mainly related to provisions to cover risks connected with outstanding disputes on tax credits for superbonus and other building tax bonuses).
The operating performance of the business areas making up the Segment is described and analysed further on.
The following table details the gross and net amounts as well as the relevant coverage ratios of receivables due from customers by credit quality.
| COMMERCIAL & CORPORATE BANKING (in thousands of Euro) |
BAD LOANS | UNLIKELY TO PAY |
PAST DUE EXPOSURES |
TOTAL NON PERFORMING (STAGE 3) |
PERFORMING EXPOSURES (STAGES 1 AND 2) |
TOTAL LOANS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| POSITION AT 30.09.2025 | ||||||
| Nominal amount | 121.196 | 222.713 | 43.348 | 387.257 | 6.693.566 | 7.080.823 |
| Losses | (86.760) | (103.250) | (5.444) | (195.454) | (55.913) | (251.367) |
| Carrying amount | 34.436 | 119.463 | 37.904 | 191.803 | 6.637.653 | 6.829.456 |
| Coverage ratio | 71,6% | 46,4% | 12,6% | 50,5% | 0,8% | 3,5% |
| Gross ratio | 1,7% | 3,1% | 0,6% | 5,5% | 94,5% | 100,0% |
| Net ratio | 0,5% | 1,7% | 0,6% | 2,8% | 97,2% | 100,0% |
| POSITION AT 31.12.2024 | ||||||
| Nominal amount | 118.745 | 208.606 | 57.286 | 384.637 | 6.860.428 | 7.245.065 |
| Losses | (87.825) | (97.986) | (5.012) | (190.823) | (68.618) | (259.441) |
| Carrying amount | 30.920 | 110.620 | 52.274 | 193.814 | 6.791.810 | 6.985.624 |
| Coverage ratio | 74,0% | 47,0% | 8,7% | 49,6% | 1,0% | 3,6% |
| Gross ratio | 1,6% | 2,9% | 0,8% | 5,3% | 94,7% | 100,0% |
| Net ratio | 0,4% | 1,6% | 0,7% | 2,8% | 97,2% | 100,0% |
Net non-performing exposures in the Commercial & Corporate Banking Segment stand at 191,8 million Euro at 30 September 2025, down 2,0 million Euro on 31 December 2024 (193,8 million Euro). The trend is mainly attributable to a decrease in exposures classified as past due of 14,4 million Euro (almost entirely attributable to the Factoring Area), the effect of which was partially offset by the increase in the period of 8,8 million Euro of unlikely to pay (mainly relating to exposures of the Corporate Banking & Lending Area).
The coverage ratio of the impaired portfolio is 50,5% at 30 September 2025, broadly in line with the figure at 31 December 2024.
In the Commercial & Corporate Banking Segment, there are mainly impaired loans classified as POCI, referring mainly to assets arising from business combinations (excluding those arising from the recent combination relating to the illimity Group, whose POCI are specifically shown in the illimity Segment): the net value of these assets was 8,7 million Euro at 30 September 2025, of which 5,7 million Euro were impaired (both these figures are substantially in line with those at 31 December 2024).

These amounts already incorporate the effects connected with the temporal reversal of the effects seen during the PPA (excluding the PPA relating to the acquisition of the illimity Group, which is allocated to the illimity Segment), and the effects of expected losses over the useful life of the asset, as required by IFRS 9.
| AMOUNTS | CHANGE | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KPIs | 30.09.2025 | 31.12.2024 | ABSOLUTE | % | |
| Credit cost (1) | 0,52% | 0,61% | n.a. | (0,09)% | |
| Net impaired assets/ Net receivables due from customers |
2,8% | 2,8% | n.a. | 0,0% | |
| Gross impaired assets/ Gross receivables due from customers |
5,5% | 5,3% | n.a. | 0,2% | |
| RWA (2) | 5.868.243 | 5.769.725 | 98.518 | 1,7% |
(1) This indicator is calculated comparing the "annualised" value of net credit risk losses/reversals at the end of the year over the annual average loans to customers (calculated quarterly).
To ensure a better understanding of the results for the period, below we comment on the contribution of the individual business areas to the Commercial & Corporate Banking Segment.
| RECLASSIFIED INCOME STATEMENT DATA | FIRST NINE MONTHS | CHANGE | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in thousands of Euro) | 2025 | 2024 | ABSOLUTE | % | |
| Net interest income | 76.369 | 90.187 | (13.818) | (15,3)% | |
| Net commission income | 44.198 | 47.635 | (3.437) | (7,2)% | |
| Other components of net banking income | (23) | 16 | (39) | n.s. | |
| Net banking income | 120.544 | 137.838 | (17.294) | (12,5)% | |
| Net credit risk losses/reversals | (4.332) | (12.181) | 7.849 | (64,4)% | |
| Net profit (loss) from financial activities | 116.212 | 125.657 | (9.445) | (7,5)% | |
| Operating costs | (77.385) | (72.226) | (5.159) | 7,1% | |
| Net allocations to provisions for risks and charges |
1.932 | (8.653) | 10.585 | n.s. | |
| Pre-tax profit (loss) for the period from continuing operations |
40.759 | 44.778 | (4.019) | (9,0)% | |
| Income taxes for the period relating to continuing operations |
(12.501) | (15.650) | 3.149 | (20,1)% | |
| Profit (loss) for the period | 28.258 | 29.128 | (870) | (3,0)% |
At 30 September 2025, the contribution made by the Factoring Area towards net banking income booked by the Commercial & Corporate Banking Segment comes to 120,5 million Euro, down 12,5% on the results of the same period of last year. This result is due to the lesser contribution of net interest income (-13,8 million Euro) and net commission income (-3,4 million Euro). Turnover for the first nine months of 2025 amounts to 9,4 billion, an increase of 0,3 billion compared to the figure at 30 September 2024, while total receivables amount to 3,1 billion, in line with the figure for the same period of the previous financial year.
Net write-downs for credit risk amount to 4,3 million Euro at 30 September 2025, down from 12,2 million Euro at 30 September 2024, due to the recording of lower provisions on the impaired portfolio and write-backs on specific positions classified as bad debts in the first nine months of 2025.
Therefore, net profit from financial activities amounts to 116,2 million Euro (-7,5% on 30 September 2024).
Operating costs of 77,4 million Euro at 30 September 2025 are up 5,2 million Euro compared to 30 September 2024. As previously mentioned, this increase was mainly due to higher personnel expenses related to the increase
(2) Risk Weighted Assets; the amount only relates to the credit risk.

in the workforce as well as higher amortisation on new software developments that came into use in the first nine months of 2025.
The item "net provisions for risks and charges" shows net releases at 30 September 2025 of 1,9 million Euro, a significant improvement compared to the net provisions of 8,7 million Euro at 30 September 2024 (which were attributable to the aforementioned provisions to cover risks related to outstanding disputes on tax credits for superbonus and other building tax bonuses). As mentioned previously, this improvement essentially relates to releases in the first nine months of 2025 due to the successful resolution of existing disputes.
As regards the main equity aspects, at 30 September 2025 total net commitments for the Area amount to 2.585,2 million Euro, down 10,9% on the figure at 31 December 2024, mainly due to the decrease of net performing exposures (-303,2 million Euro), in line with the seasonal nature of the business.
The following table shows the gross and net amounts as well as the relevant coverage ratios of receivables due from customers by credit quality.
| FACTORING AREA (in thousands of Euro) |
BAD LOANS | UNLIKELY TO PAY |
PAST DUE EXPOSURES |
TOTAL NON- PERFORMING (STAGE 3) |
PERFORMING EXPOSURES (STAGES 1 AND 2) |
TOTAL LOANS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| POSITION AT 30.09.2025 | ||||||
| Nominal amount | 82.821 | 69.956 | 19.391 | 172.168 | 2.531.174 | 2.703.342 |
| Losses | (66.244) | (38.705) | (861) | (105.810) | (12.283) | (118.093) |
| Carrying amount | 16.577 | 31.251 | 18.530 | 66.358 | 2.518.891 | 2.585.249 |
| Coverage ratio | 80,0% | 55,3% | 4,4% | 61,5% | 0,5% | 4,4% |
| POSITION AT 31.12.2024 | ||||||
| Nominal amount | 74.911 | 72.638 | 31.948 | 179.497 | 2.838.617 | 3.018.114 |
| Losses | (62.381) | (37.890) | (1.200) | (101.471) | (16.566) | (118.037) |
| Carrying amount | 12.530 | 34.748 | 30.748 | 78.026 | 2.822.051 | 2.900.077 |
| Coverage ratio | 83,3% | 52,2% | 3,8% | 56,5% | 0,6% | 3,9% |
The Area's total net non-performing exposures amount to 66,4 million Euro, down 15,0% from the 31 December 2024 figure, mainly due to the decrease in past due (-12,2 million Euro) positions, only partly offset by the increase in non-performing exposures. In overall terms, the coverage of impaired exposures increases from 56,5% to 61,5%, mainly due to these changes in terms of the proportion of non-performing loans and past due positions to total impaired loans.
| KPIs | AMOU | JNTS | CHANGE | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NTIS | 30.09.2025 | 31.12.2024 | ABSOLUTE | % | |
| Credit cost (1) | 0,21% | 0,26% | n.a. | (0,04)% | |
| RWA (2) | 2.541.055 | 2.729.714 | (188.659) | (6,9%) |
(1) This indicator is calculated comparing the "annualised" value of net credit risk losses/reversals at the end of the year over the annual average loans to customers (calculated quarterly).
The credit cost decreases from 0,26% at 31 December 2024 to 0,21% at 30 September 2025 as a result of the aforementioned economic dynamics in the first nine months of 2025.
It should be noted that net non-performing exposures include a total of 9,6 million Euro in respect of the NHS, down 19,6 million Euro compared with 31 December 2024.
(2) Risk Weighted Assets; the amount only relates to the credit risk.

| RECLASSIFIED INCOME STATEMENT DATA | FIRST NINE MONTHS | CHANGE | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in thousands of Euro) | 2025 | 2024 | ABSOLUTE | % |
| Net interest income | 39.507 | 37.797 | 1.710 | 4,5% |
| Net commission income | 8.440 | 8.049 | 391 | 4,9% |
| Net banking income | 47.947 | 45.846 | 2.101 | 4,6% |
| Net credit risk losses/reversals | (3.386) | (6.039) | 2.653 | (43,9)% |
| Net profit (loss) from financial activities | 44.561 | 39.807 | 4.754 | 11,9% |
| Operating costs | (26.158) | (26.728) | 570 | (2,1)% |
| Net allocations to provisions for risks and charges |
91 | 89 | 2 | 2,2% |
| Pre-tax profit (loss) for the period from continuing operations |
18.494 | 13.168 | 5.326 | 40,4% |
| Income taxes for the period relating to continuing operations |
(5.672) | (4.497) | (1.175) | 26,1% |
| Profit (loss) for the period | 12.822 | 8.671 | 4.151 | 47,9% |
Net banking income from the Leasing Area amounts to 47,9 million Euro, an increase of 2,1 million Euro compared with the figure at 30 September 2024 (+4,6%) due mainly to the higher commercial volumes.
Net credit risk losses amount to 3,4 million Euro, down 2,7 million Euro compared to the figure at 30 September 2024.
Operating costs total 26,2 million Euro, showing a decrease of 0,6 million Euro compared with 30 September 2024, mainly due to lower indirect taxes, higher other income from customers and lower ICT project expenses, which in 2024 were characterised by a significant effort compared to the projects planned for the current year.
At 30 September 2025, the Area's total net loans amount to 1.610,9 million Euro, essentially in line with 31 December 2024.
The following table shows the gross and net amounts as well as the relevant coverage ratios of receivables due from customers by credit quality.

| LEASING AREA (in thousands of Euro) |
BAD LOANS | UNLIKELY TO PAY |
PAST DUE EXPOSURES |
TOTAL NON- PERFORMING (STAGE 3) |
PERFORMING EXPOSURES (STAGES 1 AND 2) |
TOTAL LOANS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| POSITION AT 30.09.2025 | ||||||
| Nominal amount | 10.700 | 18.037 | 10.584 | 39.321 | 1.607.562 | 1.646.883 |
| Losses | (10.076) | (11.336) | (3.011) | (24.423) | (11.535) | (35.958) |
| Carrying amount | 624 | 6.701 | 7.573 | 14.898 | 1.596.027 | 1.610.925 |
| Coverage ratio | 94,2% | 62,8% | 28,4% | 62,1% | 0,7% | 2,2% |
| POSITION AT 31.12.2024 | ||||||
| Nominal amount | 10.074 | 17.628 | 8.505 | 36.207 | 1.612.635 | 1.648.842 |
| Losses | (9.494) | (11.222) | (2.180) | (22.896) | (12.975) | (35.871) |
| Carrying amount | 580 | 6.406 | 6.325 | 13.311 | 1.599.660 | 1.612.971 |
| Coverage ratio | 94,2% | 63,7% | 25,6% | 63,2% | 0,8% | 2,2% |
Net impaired exposures amount to 14,9 million Euro at 30 September 2025, an increase of 1,6 million Euro compared to December 2024 mainly due to the increase in the period in past due positions. The coverage ratio of impaired assets increases from 63,2% in December 2024 to 62,1% in September 2025 (mainly due to the aforementioned increase in the incidence of past due loans on the total impaired portfolio), while the coverage ratio of performing loans is 0,7%, slightly lower than the 0,8% figure at 31 December 2024.
| KPIs | AMO | JNTS | CHANGE | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NTIS | 30.09.2025 | 31.12.2024 | ABSOLUTE | % | |
| Credit cost (1) | 0,28% | 0,29% | n.a. | (0,01)% | |
| RWA (2) | 1.230.544 | 1.200.451 | 30.093 | 2,5% |
(1) This indicator is calculated comparing the "annualised" value of net credit risk losses/reversals at the end of the year over the annual average loans to customers (calculated quarterly).
(2) Risk Weighted Assets; the amount only relates to the credit risk.

| RECLASSIFIED INCOME STATEMENT DATA | FIRST NINE MONTHS | CHANGE | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in thousands of Euro) | 2025 | 2024 | ABSOLUTE | % | |
| Net interest income | 48.869 | 55.193 | (6.324) | (11,5)% | |
| Net commission income | 16.449 | 17.347 | (898) | (5,2)% | |
| Other components of net banking income | 23.116 | 13.073 | 10.043 | 76,8% | |
| Net banking income | 88.434 | 85.613 | 2.821 | 3,3% | |
| Net credit risk losses/reversals | (18.959) | (14.440) | (4.519) | 31,3% | |
| Net profit (loss) from financial activities | 69.475 | 71.173 | (1.698) | (2,4)% | |
| Operating costs | (31.826) | (29.648) | (2.178) | 7,3% | |
| Net allocations to provisions for risks and charges |
(322) | 4.981 | (5.303) | (106,5)% | |
| Pre-tax profit (loss) for the period from continuing operations |
37.327 | 46.506 | (9.179) | (19,7)% | |
| Income taxes for the period relating to continuing operations |
(11.448) | (15.524) | 4.076 | (26,3)% | |
| Profit (loss) for the period | 25.879 | 30.982 | (5.103) | (16,5)% |
Net banking income of the Corporate Banking & Lending Area comes to 88,4 million Euro at 30 September 2025, up 2,8 million Euro on 30 September 2024 (+3,3%). The positive change is a result of the combined effect of the following factors:
Net credit risk losses amount to 19,0 million Euro, up 4,5 million Euro compared to 30 September 2024. This increase is due to higher provisions set aside during the period for the deterioration of credit quality on certain specific positions.
The increase in operating costs of 2,2 million Euro compared to 30 September 2024, is primarily attributable to higher personnel expenses related to the increase in staff numbers, as well as higher legal expenses and lower customer reimbursements attributable to the subsidiary Banca Credifarma.
The item "net provisions for risks and charges" shows net provisions equal to 0,3 million Euro for the period in question. The comparison with the comparative figure is very much impacted by net releases of 5,0 million Euro in the first nine months of 2024, which related to the settlement of disputes arising from the acquisition of the former Aigis Banca business unit.
At 30 September 2025, the Area's total net receivables due from customers amounts to 2.633,3 million Euro, up 160,7 million Euro on 31 December 2024.
The following table shows the gross and net amounts as well as the relevant coverage ratios of receivables due from customers by credit quality.

| CORPORATE BANKING & LENDING AREA (in thousands of Euro) |
BAD LOANS | UNLIKELY TO PAY |
PAST DUE EXPOSURES |
TOTAL NON PERFORMING (STAGE 3) |
PERFORMING EXPOSURES (STAGES 1 AND 2) |
TOTAL LOANS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| POSITION AT 30.09.2025 | ||||||
| Nominal amount | 27.675 | 134.720 | 13.373 | 175.768 | 2.554.830 | 2.730.598 |
| Losses | (10.440) | (53.209) | (1.572) | (65.221) | (32.095) | (97.316) |
| Carrying amount | 17.235 | 81.511 | 11.801 | 110.547 | 2.522.735 | 2.633.282 |
| Coverage ratio | 37,7% | 39,5% | 11,8% | 37,1% | 1,3% | 3,6% |
| POSITION AT 31.12.2024 | ||||||
| Nominal amount | 33.760 | 118.340 | 16.833 | 168.933 | 2.409.176 | 2.578.109 |
| Losses | (15.950) | (48.874) | (1.632) | (66.456) | (39.077) | (105.533) |
| Carrying amount | 17.810 | 69.466 | 15.201 | 102.477 | 2.370.099 | 2.472.576 |
| Coverage ratio | 47,2% | 41,3% | 9,7% | 39,3% | 1,6% | 4,1% |
Net impaired exposures at 30 September 2025, amounting to 110,5 million Euro, increase by 8,1 million Euro compared to the end of 2024, as the increase in unlikely-to-pay loans during the period (+12,0 million Euro) was only partially offset by the decrease in bad debts and impaired past-due exposures. The coverage of impaired loans decreases from 39,3% in December 2024 to 37,1% in September 2025 due mainly to the lesser incidence within the Area's impaired portfolio of positions classified as non-performing compared with the situation at end 2024.
| AMOUNTS | CHANGE | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KPIs | 30.09.2025 | 31.12.2024 | ABSOLUTE | % | |
| Credit cost (1) | 0,99% | 1,20% | n.a. | (0,21)% | |
| RWA (2) | 2.096.644 | 1.839.560 | 257.084 | 14,0% |
(1) This indicator is calculated comparing the "annualised" value of net credit risk losses/reversals at the end of the year over the annual average loans to customers (calculated quarterly).
(2) Risk Weighted Assets; the amount only relates to the credit risk.

This is the Banca Ifis Group's Segment dedicated to non-recourse acquisition and managing secured and unsecured distressed retail loans (excluding those resulting from the acquisition of the illimity Group, included in the specific illimity Segment), as well as third-party portfolio management. The business is closely associated with converting non-performing loans into performing assets and collecting them.
The table below shows the loans portfolio of the Npl Segment, by method of transformation and accounting criterion; the "interest on income statement" refers to the components of the net banking income deriving from the booking at amortised cost of the related loans portfolio; in particular, interest income is included from the amortised cost for 138,1 million Euro and other components of the net interest income from cash flow changes for 82,4 million Euro, as reported in the summary table of "Reclassified economic data" below in this paragraph.
| PROPRIETARY PORTFOLIO OF THE NPL SEGMENT (in thousands of Euro) |
OUTSTANDING NOMINAL AMOUNT |
CARRYING AMOUNTS |
CARRYING AMNT / RES. NOM. AMNT |
INTEREST ON INCOME STATEMENT |
ERC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost | 453.146 | 119.651 | 26,4% | - | 28.029 |
| Non-judicial | 9.201.802 | 456.949 | 5,0% | 64.163 | 757.630 |
| of which: Collective (curves) |
8.651.550 | 171.418 | 2,0% | (6.456) | 300.379 |
| of which: Plans | 550.252 | 285.531 | 51,9% | 70.619 | 457.251 |
| Judicial | 8.627.214 | 948.562 | 11,0% | 156.408 | 1.763.835 |
| of which: Other positions undergoing judicial processing |
1.410.205 | 138.535 | 9,8% | - | 277.340 |
| of which: Writs, Property Attachments, Garnishment Orders |
2.177.983 | 648.221 | 29,8% | 135.444 | 1.261.376 |
| of which: Secured and Corporate |
5.039.026 | 161.806 | 3,2% | 20.964 | 225.119 |
| Total | 18.282.162 | 1.525.162 | 8,3% | 220.571 | 2.549.494 |
The business can be divided up into three macro categories:

Finally, it should be noted that, by seizing market opportunities and in compliance with its business model, the Group may proceed with the sale to third parties of Npl portfolios consisting of positions for which significant recoveries are not expected.
| RECLASSIFIED INCOME STATEMENT DATA | FIRST NINE MONTHS | CHANGE | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in thousands of Euro) | 2025 | 2024 | ABSOLUTE | % | |
| Net interest income | 191.819 | 206.266 | (14.447) | (7,0)% | |
| Net commission income | (1.678) | (774) | (904) | 116,8% | |
| Other components of net banking income | 20.500 | 10.165 | 10.335 | 101,7% | |
| - of which: Gains (losses) on the disposal of financial assets |
20.429 | 9.881 | 10.548 | 106,8% | |
| Net banking income | 210.641 | 215.657 | (5.016) | (2,3)% | |
| Net credit risk losses/reversals | 18 | 116 | (98) | (84,5)% | |
| Net profit (loss) from financial activities | 210.659 | 215.773 | (5.114) | (2,4)% | |
| Operating costs | (138.533) | (141.699) | 3.166 | (2,2)% | |
| Net allocations to provisions for risks and charges |
(156) | 1.730 | (1.886) | (109,0)% | |
| Non-recurring expenses and income | - | (556) | 556 | (100,0)% | |
| Pre-tax profit (loss) for the period from continuing operations |
71.970 | 75.248 | (3.278) | (4,4)% | |
| Income taxes for the period relating to continuing operations |
(22.073) | (25.697) | 3.624 | (14,1)% | |
| Profit (loss) for the period | 49.897 | 49.551 | 346 | 0,7% |
Net interest income, which comes to 191,8 million Euro (down 14,4 million Euro on the balance recorded for the same period of the previous year), consists of:
Net commissions represent a cost of 1,7 million Euro at 30 September 2025, a rise compared to the cost of 0,8 million Euro at 30 September 2024.
During the first nine months of 2025, portfolios of loans and debt securities belonging to the Npl Segment were sold, in line with the Group's policies, generating net profits on disposals of 20,4 million Euro, an increase of 10,5 million Euro compared to 30 September 2024.
In view of the above, the Npl Segment's net banking income comes to a total of 210,6 million Euro, down 5,0 million Euro compared with 30 September 2024.

The item "net credit risk losses/reversals" of the Npl Segment is exclusively related to the change in the allowance for impairment losses on securities and loans related to securitisation transactions with underlying impaired loans.
Operating costs of 138,5 million Euro at 30 September 2025 are down 3,2 million Euro compared to 30 September 2024. This decrease was mainly due to lower recovery expenses in the Npl Segment as well as lower personnel expenses compared to the same period of 2024 due to the reorganisation of the former Revalea's resources following the merger into Ifis Npl Investing, which took place during the fourth quarter of 2024.
As a consequence of the foregoing, period profit of the Npl Segment is 49,9 million Euro, essentially in line with 30 September 2024.
Below is the breakdown of net loans by credit quality.
| STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION DATA | AMOUNTS | CHANGE | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in thousands of Euro) | 30.09.2025 | 31.12.2024 | ABSOLUTE | % | |
| Net bad loans | 1.152.606 | 1.184.378 | (31.772) | (2,7)% | |
| Net unlikely to pay | 360.859 | 308.540 | 52.319 | 17,0% | |
| Net non-performing past due exposures | 3.751 | 3.837 | (86) | (2,2)% | |
| Total net non-performing exposures to customers (Stage 3) |
1.517.216 | 1.496.755 | 20.461 | 1,4% | |
| Total net performing exposures (Stages 1 and 2) | 24.198 | 24.246 | (48) | (0,2)% | |
| - of which: proprietary loans acquired | 7.946 | 10.666 | (2.720) | (25,5)% | |
| - of which: loans and current accounts vs customers |
3.101 | 533 | 2.568 | n.s. | |
| - of which: debt securities | 10.556 | 11.602 | (1.046) | (9,0)% | |
| - of which: receivables related to servicer activities |
2.595 | 1.445 | 1.150 | 79,6% | |
| Total on-balance-sheet receivables due from customers |
1.541.414 | 1.521.001 | 20.413 | 1,3% | |
| - of which: owned receivables acquired measured at amortised cost |
1.525.162 | 1.507.421 | 17.741 | 1,2% |
As regards the Npl Segment loans, 1.525,2 million Euro are represented by receivables classified as POCI - Purchased or originated credit-impaired -, the category envisaged by the accounting standard IFRS 9. These are loans that were non-performing at the date they were acquired or originated. These receivables represent the Segment's core business. Excluded from this classification are new disbursements of performing loans, debt securities measured at amortised cost, and receivables related to servicer activities on behalf of third parties.
| AMOUNTS | CHANGE | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KPIs | 30.09.2025 | 31.12.2024 | ABSOLUTE | % |
| Nominal amount of receivables managed | 18.282.162 | 21.605.929 | (3.323.767) | (15,4)% |
| RWA (1) | 1.737.325 | 1.733.692 | 3.633 | 0,2% |
(1) Risk Weighted Assets; the amount only relates to the credit risk.
Total Estimated Remaining Collections (ERC) amount to 2,5 billion Euro.

| NPL SEGMENT NON-PERFORMING LOAN PORTFOLIO PERFORMANCE | 30.09.2025 | 31.12.2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Opening loan portfolio | 1.507.421 | 1.629.215 |
| Purchases (+) | 104.748 | 18.032 |
| Sales (-) | (39.615) | (49.588) |
| Gains (losses) on disposals (+/-) | 20.458 | 16.068 |
| Interest income from amortised cost (+) | 138.141 | 185.126 |
| Other components of interest from change in cash flow (+) | 82.445 | 130.487 |
| Collections (-) | (288.436) | (421.919) |
| Closing loan portfolio | 1.525.162 | 1.507.421 |
Total purchases of the Npl Segment in the first nine months of 2025 come to 104,7 million Euro, a significant increase on the 7,9 million Euro recorded at 30 September 2024. During the first nine months of 2025, Npl Segment receivables sales transactions were completed at a total sale price of 39,6 million Euro, generating net profits of 20,5 million Euro.
At 30 September 2025, the portfolio managed by the Npl Segment includes 1.840.627 positions, for a nominal amount of 18,3 billion Euro.

The Segment comprises, among other things, the resources required for the performance of the services of the Strategic Planning, Finance, Operations, Human Resources, Communication, Marketing, Public Affairs & Sustainability functions, as well as the structures responsible for raising, managing and allocating financial resources to the operating Segments. This Segment also includes Proprietary Finance activities (proprietary securities desk) and Securitisation & Structured Solution activities (investment in Asset Backed Securities, instrumental to the realisation of securitisation transactions), with the exception of those falling within the competence of the illimity Group (which is included in the specific illimity Segment). The Segment also includes run-off portfolios originated from the former Interbanca as well as other residual personal loan portfolios.
| RECLASSIFIED INCOME STATEMENT DATA | FIRST NINE MONTHS | CHANGE | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in thousands of Euro) | 2025 | 2024 | ABSOLUTE | % | |
| Net interest income | (12.889) | 14.956 | (27.845) | (186,2)% | |
| Net commission income | (1.055) | (2.691) | 1.636 | (60,8)% | |
| Other components of net banking income | 36.096 | 34.617 | 1.479 | 4,3% | |
| Net banking income | 22.152 | 46.882 | (24.730) | (52,7)% | |
| Net credit risk losses/reversals | 3.175 | 3.669 | (494) | (13,5)% | |
| Net profit (loss) from financial activities | 25.327 | 50.551 | (25.224) | (49,9)% | |
| Operating costs | (30.409) | (29.363) | (1.046) | 3,6% | |
| Charges related to the banking system | (47) | (8.121) | 8.074 | (99,4)% | |
| Net allocations to provisions for risks and charges |
1.512 | 1.288 | 224 | 17,4% | |
| Non-recurring expenses and income | 372.886 | - | 372.886 | n.a. | |
| - of which for gain on a bargain purchase provisional on acquisition illimity Bank |
400.423 | - | 400.423 | n.a. | |
| Pre-tax profit (loss) for the period from continuing operations |
369.269 | 14.355 | 354.914 | n.s. | |
| Income taxes for the period relating to continuing operations |
9.555 | (4.902) | 14.457 | n.s. | |
| Profit (loss) for the period | 378.824 | 9.453 | 369.371 | n.s. | |
| (Profit) loss for the period attributable to non controlling interests |
(1.050) | (1.217) | 167 | (13,7)% | |
| Profit (loss) for the period attributable to the Parent Company |
377.774 | 8.236 | 369.538 | n.s. |
The Segment's net banking income amounts to 22,2 million Euro, down 24,7 million Euro compared to 30 September 2024 and is determined in particular by the following dynamics:

In terms of funding, the "Rendimax deposit account" product continues to constitute the Group's main source of finance, with a comprehensive cost of approximately 96,7 million Euro, 2,7 million Euro lower than the same period of last year. The reduction was mainly due to lower average assets under management, which fell from 4.417 million Euro in the first nine months of 2024 to 4.232 million Euro at 30 September 2025. The average rate stood at 3,05% at 30 September 2025, broadly in line with the same period last year.
At 30 September 2025, the balance sheet value of bonds issued by Banca Ifis amounts to 1.919,6 million Euro , up by 412,3 million Euro compared to the figure at 31 December 2024 (1.507,3 million Euro) mainly as a result of the issue on 8 July 2025 of a 400 million Euro bond maturing in November 2029 as part of the EMTN programme (for more details on this, see the section "Significant events occurred in the period" in the Notes to the Financial Statements). Interest expenses accrued in the first nine months of 2025 on total issues amount to 75,1 million Euro.
Funding through securitisations (excluding those relating to the illimity Group, allocated to the illimity Segment) amounts to 902,0 million Euro at 30 September 2025, and decreases by 743,4 million Euro compared to the figure at 31 December 2024 mainly as a result of the following effects:
The Segment's securitisation funding at 30 September 2025 consists solely of securities issued by the ABCP Programme vehicle in the amount of 902,0 million Euro, relating to the senior tranche.
Accrued interest expense drops from 60,8 million Euro at 30 September 2024 to 33,7 million Euro at 30 September 2025 due to the aforementioned subscriptions by Banca Ifis of the Emma and Indigo Lease securities previously placed with third parties, as well as due to the change in the market curves to which the securitisations are indexed.
Overall, the average cost of funding allocated to the Segment stood at 3,36% at 30 September 2025, down from the 3,91% average for the first nine months of 2024.
With regard to the credit cost, the figure at 30 September 2025 shows net write-backs of 3,2 million Euro, a reduction of 0,5 million Euro compared to 30 September 2024, essentially due to the positive restructuring of an individually significant position.
Operating costs amount to 30,4 million Euro, an increase of 1,0 million Euro compared to 30 September 2024, mainly due to the operations of the Proprietary Finance division.
The item "charges related to the banking system" includes the costs incurred during the period for the operation of the banking system's guarantee funds (excluding any portion attributable to illimity Bank, allocated to the illimity Segment), and amounts to 47 thousand Euro. The balance compared with 30 September 2024 was 8,1 million Euro, insofar as it referred to the cost of the annual contribution to the Interbank Deposit Protection Fund (FITD), of which 7,9 million Euro relates to Banca Ifis and the remainder to Banca Credifarma.
With reference to the item "net provisions for risks and charges", it shows net write-backs of 1,5 million Euro in the first nine months of 2025, mainly attributable to the release of Parent Company Banca Ifis Solidarity Fund surplus, recording an improvement compared to the net releases of 1,3 million Euro at 30 September 2024 (which mainly related to the positive resolution for the Group of an ongoing dispute).
The item "non-recurring charges and income" shows a net positive balance of 372,9 million Euro at 30 September 2025 and consists of the following items:

Taxes for the period allocated to the Governance & Services and Non-Core Segment were positive for 9,6 million Euro (compared to negative taxes of 4,9 million Euro at 30 September 2024), due to the presence within the Segment's gross profit of 369,3 million Euro of the aforementioned "gain on a bargain purchase" of 400,4 million Euro, which is not subject to taxation.
As a result of the trends described above, the Governance & Services and Non-Core Segment's result for the period was a profit of 378,8 million Euro, a significant increase compared to the figure at 30 September 2024, which amounted to a profit of 9,5 million Euro (+369,4 million Euro) mainly due to the inclusion in the figures at 30 September 2025 of the aforementioned provisional gain on a bargain purchase in the amount of 400,4 million Euro and the aforementioned non-recurring expenses attributable to the Segment (amounting to 27,5 million Euro pretax and 18,4 million Euro post-tax). Excluding the profit attributable to minority interests attributable to the Segment, the Segment's contribution to the profit attributable to the Parent Company is positive by 377,8 million Euro. If these non-recurring items were excluded from the result for the period, the Governance & Services and Non-Core Segment would be in a loss of 4,2 million Euro, down from the figure at 30 September 2024 (-12,5 million Euro).
As regards equity figures, at 30 September 2025, total net receivables for the Segment amount to 2.180,3 million Euro, down 123,1 million Euro on the figure at 31 December 2024 (2.303,4 million Euro).
It should be noted that the Governance & Services and Non-Core Segment includes receivables, mainly impaired, belonging to the POCI category, mainly referring to non-performing exposures resulting from the business combinations performed by the Banca Ifis Group during previous financial years (excluding receivables arising from the business combination relating to the illimity Group, which are allocated to the specific illimity Segment):
The following table shows the gross and net amounts as well as the relevant coverage ratios of receivables due from customers by credit quality.

| GOVERNANCE & SERVICES AND NON-CORE SEGMENT (in thousands of Euro) |
BAD LOANS | UNLIKELY TO PAY |
PAST DUE EXPOSURES |
TOTAL NON PERFORMING (STAGE 3) |
PERFORMING EXPOSURES (STAGES 1 AND 2) |
TOTAL LOANS (1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| POSITION AT 30.09.2025 | ||||||
| Nominal amount | 20.621 | 42.697 | 6.998 | 70.316 | 2.132.142 | 2.202.458 |
| Losses | (8.759) | (11.303) | (2.193) | (22.255) | (2.656) | (24.911) |
| Carrying amount | 11.862 | 31.394 | 4.805 | 48.061 | 2.129.486 | 2.177.547 |
| Coverage ratio | 42,5% | 26,5% | 31,3% | 31,6% | 0,1% | 1,1% |
| POSITION AT 31.12.2024 | ||||||
| Nominal amount | 7.938 | 31.084 | 7.106 | 46.128 | 2.278.168 | 2.324.296 |
| Losses | (4.218) | (10.622) | (2.286) | (17.126) | (3.777) | (20.903) |
| Carrying amount | 3.720 | 20.462 | 4.820 | 29.002 | 2.274.391 | 2.303.393 |
| Coverage ratio | 53,1% | 34,2% | 32,2% | 37,1% | 0,2% | 0,9% |
(1) In the Governance & Services and Non-Core Segment, at 30 September 2025, there are government securities amounting to 1.642,5 million Euro (1.579,0 million Euro at 31 December 2024).
Net impaired loans in the Governance & Services and Non-Core Segment increase by 19,1 million Euro compared to the December 2024 figure, mainly due to an increase in non-performing and unlikely to pay positions. Performing loans are down by 145,0 million Euro compared with the balance of the close of the previous year, despite the increase relating to government securities of the Segment (which went from 1.579,0 million Euro at 31 December 2024 to 1.642,5 million Euro at end September 2025).
The coverage of non-performing exposures in the Segment is affected by receivables whose gross values already take into account the estimate of expected losses. This coverage stands at 31,6% at 30 September 2025, down from 37,1% at 31 December 2024. The coverage of the portfolio as a whole goes from 0,9% at 31 December 2024 to 1,1% at 30 September 2025, and is substantially attributable to the increase in the proportion of non-performing exposures to the total portfolio over the period.

The illimity Segment includes the contribution of the business units relating to all the companies included within the illimity Group headed by illimity Bank, which was fully acquired by Banca Ifis during the third quarter of 2025 (for further details on this, see the ad hoc paragraph "Voluntary Takeover Offer on all shares of illimity Bank" within the Notes). Therefore, this Segment is new for the third quarter of 2025 at the level of the Segments' contribution to the results of the Banca Ifis Group, and at the level of the income statement it is characterised by zero comparative figures and by results at 30 September 2025 limited to the period pertaining to the Banca Ifis Group (i.e. only the three months from July to September 2025, given that control of illimity Bank was achieved on 4 July 2025) and including the effects of the so-called "PPA - Purchase Price Allocation", albeit provisional.
| RECLASSIFIED INCOME STATEMENT DATA | FIRST NINE MONTHS |
|---|---|
| (in thousands of Euro) | 2025(1) |
| Net interest income | 29.126 |
| Net commission income | 16.091 |
| Other components of net banking income | 1.460 |
| Net banking income | 46.677 |
| Net credit risk losses/reversals | (6.932) |
| Net profit (loss) from financial activities | 39.745 |
| Operating costs | (43.980) |
| Net allocations to provisions for risks and charges | (86) |
| Non-recurring expenses and income | (1.344) |
| Profit (loss) on equity investments | (408) |
| Gains (losses) on disposal of investments | 54 |
| Pre-tax profit (loss) for the period from continuing operations | (6.019) |
| Income taxes for the period relating to continuing operations | (16.418) |
| Profit (loss) for the period | (22.437) |
| (Profit) loss for the period attributable to non-controlling interests | 72 |
| Profit (loss) for the period attributable to the Parent Company | (22.365) |
(1) The figures refer to the period of illimity in the Ifis Group as of 4 July 2025.
The Segment's net banking income stands at 46,7 million Euro, and is determined in particular by the following dynamics:

As regards the cost of credit for the period July-September 2025, it shows net adjustments of 6,9 million Euro, mainly related to adjustments made to the Bilty Division's receivables.
Operating costs amount to 44,0 million Euro, and consist of personnel expenses of 17,6 million Euro, other administrative expenses of 27,1 million Euro, net operating income of 3,8 million Euro, and net adjustments to tangible and intangible assets of 3,0 million Euro.
Net allocations to provisions for risks and charges amount to 86 thousand Euro for the three months.
The item "Non-recurring charges and income" shows a net negative balance of 1,3 million Euro at 30 September 2025 and includes the non-recurring operating costs pertaining to the period July-September 2025 related to the OPAS for illimity Bank, limited to the portion pertaining to the illimity Segment. These costs relate to the period's share of OPAS-related advisory costs incurred by illimity Bank.
At 30 September 2025, the Segment records net losses on shareholdings of 0,4 million Euro. Specifically, it represents the effect on the three-month period from July to September 2025 of the valuation of investments subject to joint control or significant influence by illimity Bank.
The illimity Segment shows net profits from the sale of investments of 54 thousand Euro, which only accrued in the third quarter of 2025.
As a result of the above trends, the result for the period of the illimity Segment before tax was a loss of 6,0 million Euro. With regard to the tax losses accrued by the illimity Group, following the successful outcome of the OPAS and pending the preparation of a "combined plan" by the parent company Banca Ifis, no DTAs from tax losses of companies in the illimity Group were recognised on a prudential basis. At the level of the illimity Segment, taxes for the period are still negative and amount to 16,4 million Euro, reflecting:
Net of the tax effect and excluding the loss attributable to third parties pertaining to the illimity Segment amounting to 72 thousand Euro, the Segment's contribution to the profit attributable to the Parent Company is negative by 22,4 million Euro
Net of the extraordinary and non-recurring items that impacted the income statement for the third quarter of the illimity Segment (related to the 10,5 million Euro tax effect of the settlement of a dispute mentioned above and non-recurring costs of 1,3 million Euro related to the OPAS), the contribution to profit attributable to the Parent Company would have been a negative 10,5 million Euro.
Regarding balance sheet data, at 30 September 2025, the total net receivables of the Segment amount to 5.324,6 million Euro. It should be noted that the illimity Segment includes mainly impaired loans belonging to the POCI category, referring both to the Npl purchase activity carried out by the illimity Group and to the additional impaired assets that emerged as a result of the business combination relating to the acquisition of the illimity Group by Banca Ifis (i.e. the assets that were classified as impaired at the date of purchase, 4 July 2025). The POCI of the illimity Segment have a book value of 784,2 million Euro at 30 September 2025.
The following table shows the gross and net amounts as well as the relevant coverage ratios of receivables due from customers by credit quality.

| ILLIMITY SEGMENT (in thousands of Euro) |
BAD LOANS | UNLIKELY TO PAY |
PAST DUE EXPOSURES |
TOTAL NON- PERFORMING (STAGE 3) |
PERFORMING EXPOSURES (STAGES 1 AND 2) |
TOTAL LOANS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| POSITION AT 30.09.2025 | ||||||
| Nominal amount | 191.912 | 529.643 | 70.191 | 791.746 | 4.937.574 | 5.729.320 |
| Losses | (162) | (2.431) | (3.260) | (5.853) | (398.850) | (404.703) |
| Carrying amount | 191.750 | 527.212 | 66.931 | 785.893 | 4.538.724 | 5.324.617 |
| Coverage ratio | 0,1% | 0,5% | 4,6% | 0,7% | 8,1% | 7,1% |
(1) At 30 September 2025, government securities amounting to 991,3 million Euro are held in the illimity Segment.
The coverage of the Segment's impaired assets is affected by the aforementioned POCI loans, whose gross values already discount the estimated expected losses, while the coverage of the performing portfolio is 8,1%, mainly due to the presence within it of an individually significant position belonging to the so-called "inorganic portfolio" of the illimity Group, characterised by a higher than average coverage of the performing portfolio.
| VDIa | AMOUNTS |
|---|---|
| KPIs | |
| RWA (1) | 3.736.355 |
(1) Risk Weighted Assets; the amount only relates to the credit risk.

This section aims to provide a specific disclosure on the impacts generated by international tensions, above all with reference to the Middle East and the continuing Russia-Ukraine conflict.
At the Banca Ifis Group level, country risk monitoring is carried out on conflict-affected countries. This continuous monitoring has revealed a limited number of counterparties present in the areas involved by the current international tensions, to which modest direct credit exposures correspond. Similarly, no particular critical issues have been noted with regard to the trade receivables portfolio.
Furthermore, the Risk Management function, in addition to the risk factors usually considered, continues to deem it reasonable to include the current geopolitical tense situation as an additional risk factor.
As regards the analyses performed by the Banca Ifis Group on the impacts of the introduction of customs duties by the US administration on European products, please refer to the details provided in the Consolidated Half-Year Financial Report at 30 June 2025.

Own funds, risk-weighted assets (RWA) and capital ratios at 30 September 2025 were determined in accordance with the harmonised rules for banks and investment firms contained in Directive 2013/36/EU (CRD) and Regulation (EU) No. 575/2013 (CRR), which transpose the standards set by the Basel Committee into the European Union.
On 19 June 2024, published in the Official Journal of the European Union were Regulation (EU) 1623/2024 (socalled CRR3) of 31 May 2024 and Directive (EU) 2024/1619/EU (so-called CRD IV) of 31 May 2024 amending Regulation (EU) 575/2013 (CRR) and Directive 2013/36/EU (CRD) respectively.
With certain exceptions, the amendments came into force on 1 January 2025.
This regulatory framework is made applicable in Italy by means of Bank of Italy Circular No. 285 published on 17 December 2013 and subsequent updates.
| OWN FUNDS AND CAPITAL ADEQUACY RATIOS | AMOUNTS | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in thousands of Euro) | 30.09.2025(1) | 31.12.2024(2) | |||
| Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) capital | 1.987.916 | 1.583.801 | |||
| Tier 1 capital | 1.988.758 | 1.584.703 | |||
| Total Own Funds | 2.341.372 | 1.781.416 | |||
| Total RWAs | 13.948.739 | 9.836.093 | |||
| CET1 Ratio | 14,25% | 16,10% | |||
| Tier 1 Ratio | 14,26% | 16,11% | |||
| Total Capital Ratio | 16,79% | 18,11% |
(1) CET1, Tier 1 and Total Capital at 30 September 2025 include the profits generated by the Banking Group in the first nine months of 2025, net of the interim dividend. The generated profits allocated to Own Funds also take into account the foreseeable dividend pursuant to Article 2 of EU Regulation No. 241/2014.
At 30 September 2025, taking into account the temporary treatment of the filter on FVOCI reserves, Own funds amount to 2.341,3 million Euro. Own funds also take into account the applicable amount of underfunding as stipulated in Regulation (EU) 630/2019 of 17 April 2019.
Here below is the breakdown by Segment of risk-weighted assets (RWA).
| COMMERCIAL & CORPORATE BANKING SEGMENT | ILLIMITY SEGMENT |
CONS. GROUP TOTAL |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RISK-WEIGHTED ASSETS: BREAKDOWN (in thousands of Euro) |
TOTAL COMMERCIA L & CORPORATE BANKING SEGMENT |
of which: FACTORING AREA |
of which: LEASING AREA |
of which: CORPORATE BANKING & LENDING AREA |
NPL SEGMENT | GOVERNANCE & SERVICES AND NON CORE SEGMENT |
||
| RWA for credit risk | 5.868.243 | 2.541.055 | 1.230.544 | 2.096.644 | 1.737.325 | 1.158.154 3.736.355 | 12.500.077 | |
| RWA for market risk | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 135.910 |
| RWA for operational risk (basic indicator approach) |
X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 1.144.365 |
| RWA for credit valuation adjustment risk |
X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 168.387 |
| Total RWAs | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 13.948.739 |
(2) CET1, Tier 1 and Total Own Funds (Total Capital) at 31 December 2024 include the profits generated by the Banking Group at that date, net of the related dividend, including the portion distributed on an interim basis in compliance with the provisions of Article 2433, paragraph 4 of the Italian Civil Code.

At 30 September 2025, risk-weighted assets (RWA) amount to 13.948,7 million Euro, mainly attributable to the credit and counterparty risk component and, to a lesser extent, to operational and market risk.
The Banca Ifis Group's capital ratios at 30 September 2025 are calculated including the profits generated by the Banking Group in the first nine months of 2025 net of the interim dividend and also taking into account the foreseeable dividend pursuant to Article 2 of EU Regulation 241/2014. In addition, they include the effects of the OPAS on illimity Bank and the consolidation of the illimity Group, the impacts of which are mainly attributable to:
Based on the above, the capital ratios at 30 September 2025 are as follows:
At 30 September 2025, not considering the prudential filter for exposures to central governments classified in the FVOCI category, Fully Loaded Own Funds amount to 2.328,3 million Euro, and consequently the RWA, when fully applied, come to 14.691,0 million Euro.
For the sake of comparison, it should be noted that at 30 September 2025, the Banca Ifis Group, at the consolidated level, is required to comply with the following capital requirements, as part of the Supervisory Review and Evaluation Process (SREP):
In order to ensure a level of capital that can absorb any losses arising from stress scenarios, as referred to in Article 104 ter of EU Directive 36/2013, the Bank of Italy has also set the following capital levels (summarised in the table below) for the Banca Ifis Group, to which the specific countercyclical coefficient is added:
As at 30 September 2025, the Systemic Risk Buffer (SyRB) is calculated at the target rate of 1,00% applied to material exposures, both at the consolidated and individual level.
Below is a summary table of the requirements in force.

| Overall Capital Requirement (OCR) | Pillar 2 Guidance |
Total | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Art. 92 | 45.55 | TOOD | Combined requirement | OCR | D 00 | OCR and | |||
| CRR | SREP | TSCR | RCC (1) | Countercyclical buffer | Systemic risk | Ratio | P2G | P2G | |
| CET1 | 4,50% | 1,00% | 5,50% | 2,50% | 0,02% | 0,80% | 8,82% | 1,00% | 9,82% |
| Tier 1 | 6,00% | 1,40% | 7,40% | 2,50% | 0,02% | 0,80% | 10,72% | 1,00% | 11,72% |
| Total Capital | 8,00% | 1,80% | 9,80% | 2,50% | 0,02% | 0,80% | 13,12% | 1,00% | 14,12% |
(1) RCC: capital conservation buffer.
At 30 September 2025, the Banca Ifis Group easily met the above-specified requirements.
The minimum requirements of Own Funds and Eligible Liabilities (MREL) communicated by the Bank of Italy to the Parent Company Banca Ifis following the conclusion of the review process thereof, to be maintained at an individual level, are 13,12% of TREA1 (Total Risk Exposure Amount) and 4,66% of LRE (Leverage Ratio Exposure).
At 30 September 2025, following the monitoring process, all indicators were easily met.
It should also be noted that, following the introduction of EU Directive 2024/1174 (the Daisy Chain Act) there is no longer a minimum MREL requirement in respect of the subsidiary Banca Credifarma.
The Group has liquidity at 30 September 2025 (in reserves and free assets that can be financed in the ECB) such as to enable it to easily respect the LCR limit (with index more than of 750%).
Consob Communication No. DEM/11070007 of 5 August 2011, drawing on ESMA document No. 2011/266 of 28 July 2011, regulated disclosures by listed companies of their exposures to sovereign debt and market performance, the management of exposures to sovereign debt, and their operating and financial impact.
In accordance with the requirements of the aforementioned Consob Communication, it should be noted that at 30 September 2025 the carrying amount of sovereign debt exposures is 3.901 million Euro, net of the negative valuation reserve of 13,1 million Euro.
These securities, with a nominal amount of 3.989 million Euro have a weighted residual average life of 73 months.
The fair values used to measure the exposures to sovereign debt securities at 30 September 2025 are considered to be Level 1.
Pursuant to the Consob Communication, besides the exposure to sovereign debt, it is also necessary to consider receivables disbursed to and due from the Italian National Administration. These exposures at 30 September 2025 amount to 275 million Euro, of which 85 million Euro related to tax credits.
On 21 January 2013, Banca Ifis's Board of Directors resolved, as per Article 3 of Consob Regulation No. 18079 of 20 January 2012, to adopt the opt-out option pursuant to Article 70, paragraph 8 and Article 71, paragraph 1-bis,
<sup>1 Alternatively, the MREL can be calculated by not deducting the combined buffer requirement from the numerator and calculating the floor by adding the following requirements: regulatory requirement under Art. 92, paragraph 1, letter c) Reg. 575/2013, amounting to 8%, SREP add-on requirement of 1,8%, and an add-on double the combined capital buffer requirement of 6,64% as of the reporting date. The minimum threshold added together is 16,44%.

of Consob Issuers' Regulation, thus exercising the right to depart from the obligations to publish information documents required in connection with significant operations like mergers, spin-offs, capital increases by contribution in kind, acquisitions and sales.
With reference to the "Report on Corporate Governance and Shareholding Structure", reference is made to the latest version prepared in accordance with the third paragraph of Art. 123-bis of Legislative Decree No. 58 of 24 February 1998 (Consolidated Law on Finance, or "TUF"), i.e. that prepared for FY 2024 in the form of a separate report from the Directors' Report on the Group, approved by the Board of Directors on 6 March 2025 and published together with the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2024. This document is also made available in the "About us" section, "Corporate Governance" subsection, paragraph on "Reports and Documents", sub-paragraph "Corporate Governance Organisation and Structures" on the corporate website www.bancaifis.it.
The "Report on Corporate Governance and Shareholding Structure" has been drawn up according to the format provided by Borsa Italiana.
The "About us" section, "Corporate governance" subsection, paragraph on "Remuneration" of the corporate website www.bancaifis.it includes the "2025 Report on Remuneration Policy and Remuneration Paid", drafted pursuant to Article 123 ter of the TUF, where the remuneration policy valid for FY 2025 for the Banca Ifis Group is illustrated.
The Banca Ifis Group has consolidated a project to comply with (EU) Regulation No. 2016/679 in order to incorporate the relevant regulatory provisions into its internal privacy management model, planning a series of both technological and organisational steps that will concern all the Group's companies.
Pursuant to Articles 2497 to 2497 sexies of the Italian Civil Code, it should be noted that the parent company La Scogliera S.A. does not carry out any management and coordination activities with respect to Banca Ifis, notwithstanding Article 2497 sexies of the Italian Civil Code, since the management and coordination of investee financial companies and banks is expressly excluded from La Scogliera's corporate purpose, and consistently the parent company does not in fact perform any management and coordination activities with respect to Banca Ifis.
At 31 December 2024, Banca Ifis held 1.238.886 treasury shares recognised at a market value of 21,0 million Euro and a nominal amount of 1.238.886 Euro.
During the first nine months of 2025, Banca Ifis awarded the Top Management:

During the period, there were no further transactions on treasury shares other than those mentioned above.
Considering the above operations, the stock at 30 September 2025 is 739.255 treasury shares, with an equivalent value of 13,7 million Euro and a nominal amount of 739.255 Euro.
It should be noted that the Banca Ifis Group does not hold, directly or indirectly, any shares in the parent company La Scogliera S.A..
In compliance with the provisions of Consob Resolution No. 17221 of 12 March 2010, as subsequently amended, as well as the prudential Supervisory provisions for banks in Circular No. 285 of 17 December 2013 of the Bank of Italy, part three, chapter 11 (on "Risk activities and conflicts of interest towards related parties"), any transactions with related parties and relevant parties are carried out pursuant to the procedure approved by the Board of Directors called the "Group Policy covering transactions with related parties, associates and corporate representatives pursuant to Art. 136 of the Consolidated Law on Banking", the latest update of which is available to the public in the "About us" section, "Corporate Governance" subsection, paragraph on "Reports and Documents", sub-paragraph "Related parties and Connected Subjects" of the corporate website www.bancaifis.it.
During the first nine months of 2025, no significant transactions with related parties were undertaken outside the scope of the Consolidated Interim Report.
During the first nine months of 2025, the Banca Ifis Group did not carry out atypical or unusual transactions as defined by Consob Communication No. 6064293 of 28 July 2006.
The Bank has its registered office in Venice-Mestre, as well as offices of the Presidency in Rome and operational offices in Milan. There are no branch offices.
At 30 September 2025, the Banca Ifis Group had 2.745 employees (2.013 at 31 December 2024), of which 706 were from the acquisition of the illimity Group. Below is a breakdown of the workforce by classification level.
| GROUP EMPLOYEES BY | 30.09.2025 | 31.12.2024 | CHANGES | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CLASSIFICATION LEVEL | Number | % | Number | % | Number | % |
| Senior managers | 167 | 6,1% | 99 | 4,9% | 68 | 68,7% |
| Middle managers | 1.000 | 36,4% | 653 | 32,4% | 347 | 53,1% |
| Clerical staff | 1.578 | 57,5% | 1.261 | 62,6% | 317 | 25,1% |
| Total Group employees | 2.745 | 100,0% | 2.013 | 100,0% | 732 | 36,4% |
Due to its activity, the Group did not implement any research and development programmes during the period.

| ASSETS (in thousands of Euro) |
30.09.2025 | 31.12.2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | 634.402 | 505.016 |
| Financial assets held for trading | 43.294 | 12.069 |
| Financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss | 802.003 | 237.032 |
| Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income | 1.792.237 | 701.830 |
| Receivables due from banks measured at amortised cost | 670.858 | 703.763 |
| Receivables due from customers measured at amortised cost | 15.873.034 | 10.810.018 |
| Hedging derivatives | 53.410 | 7.404 |
| Equity investments | 58.600 | 24 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 251.134 | 166.665 |
| Intangible assets | 114.035 | 85.488 |
| of which: | ||
| - goodwill | 38.020 | 38.020 |
| Tax assets: | 311.632 | 213.464 |
| a) current | 58.648 | 42.033 |
| b) prepaid | 252.984 | 171.431 |
| Non-current assets and disposal groups | 83.335 | - |
| Other assets | 541.003 | 382.965 |
| Total assets | 21.228.977 | 13.825.738 |

| LIABILITIES AND EQUITY (in thousands of Euro) |
30.09.2025 | 31.12.2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Payables due to banks | 3.100.471 | 1.443.250 |
| Payables due to customers | 11.221.629 | 7.001.763 |
| Debt securities issued | 3.797.200 | 3.152.737 |
| Financial liabilities held for trading | 47.955 | 13.765 |
| Hedging derivatives | 35.624 | 14.868 |
| Value adjustment to financial liabilities with generic hedges (+/-) | (2.581) | - |
| Tax liabilities: | 96.200 | 51.924 |
| a) current | 58.891 | 23.345 |
| b) deferred | 37.309 | 28.579 |
| Other liabilities | 494.785 | 339.377 |
| Post-employment benefits | 12.112 | 7.569 |
| Provisions for risks and charges | 55.807 | 52.339 |
| Valuation reserves | (24.563) | (28.144) |
| Reserves | 1.623.714 | 1.543.729 |
| Interim dividends (-) | - | (63.084) |
| Share premiums | 229.093 | 85.391 |
| Share capital | 61.819 | 53.811 |
| Treasury shares (-) | (13.701) | (20.971) |
| Equity attributable to non-controlling interests (+/-) | 21.148 | 15.836 |
| Profit (loss) for the period (+/-) | 472.265 | 161.578 |
| Total liabilities and equity | 21.228.977 | 13.825.738 |

| ITEMS OF THE INCOME STATEMENT (in thousands of Euro) |
30.09.2025 | 30.09.2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Net interest income | 372.801 | 404.399 |
| Net commission income | 82.445 | 69.566 |
| Other components of net banking income | 81.149 | 57.871 |
| Net banking income | 536.395 | 531.836 |
| Net credit risk losses/reversals | (30.416) | (28.875) |
| Net profit (loss) from financial activities | 505.979 | 502.961 |
| Administrative expenses: | (351.843) | (304.798) |
| a) personnel expenses | (147.874) | (127.235) |
| b) other administrative expenses | (203.969) | (177.563) |
| Net impairment losses/reversals on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
(24.226) | (17.019) |
| Other operating income/expenses | 27.778 | 22.153 |
| Operating costs | (348.291) | (299.664) |
| Charges related to the banking system | (47) | (8.121) |
| Net allocations to provisions for risks and charges | 2.971 | (565) |
| Non-recurring expenses and income | 371.542 | (556) |
| - of which for gain on a bargain purchase provisional on acquisition illimity Bank | 400.423 | - |
| Profit (loss) on equity investments | (408) | - |
| Gains (losses) on disposal of investments | 54 | - |
| Pre-tax profit (loss) for the period from continuing operations | 531.800 | 194.055 |
| Income taxes for the period relating to continuing operations | (58.557) | (66.270) |
| Profit (loss) for the period | 473.243 | 127.785 |
| (Profit) loss for the period attributable to non-controlling interests | (978) | (1.217) |
| Profit (loss) for the period attributable to the Parent Company | 472.265 | 126.568 |

| CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (in thousands of Euro) |
30.09.2025 | 30.09.2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Profit (loss) for the period | 473.243 | 127.785 |
| Other comprehensive income, net of taxes, not to be reclassified to profit or loss |
1.279 | (410) |
| Equity securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income | 3.885 | (487) |
| Hedging of equity securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
(2.642) | (55) |
| Defined benefit plans | 35 | 132 |
| Share of valuation reserves of equity accounted investments | 1 | - |
| Other comprehensive income, net of taxes, to be reclassified to profit or loss | 1.822 | 4.900 |
| Exchange differences | (379) | 648 |
| Financial assets (other than equity securities) measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
2.201 | 4.252 |
| Other comprehensive income, net of taxes | 3.101 | 4.490 |
| Comprehensive Income | 476.344 | 132.275 |
| Consolidated comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests | (978) | (1.217) |
| Consolidated comprehensive income attributable to the Parent Company | 475.366 | 131.058 |

This Consolidated Interim Report at 30 September 2025 of the Banca Ifis Group was prepared in accordance with Borsa Italiana's Rules for companies listed on the STAR segment (article 2.2.3 paragraph 3), which require publishing an interim report within 45 days of the end of each quarter, and considering Borsa Italiana's notice no. 7587 of 21 April 2016. Therefore, in accordance with said notice, concerning the contents of the Consolidated Interim Report, the Group made reference to the pre-existing paragraph 5 of article 154-ter of Italian Legislative Decree No. 58, dated 24 February 1998.
The Consolidated Interim Report at 30 September 2025 does not include all the information required for the preparation of the annual consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS accounting standards. For this reason, it is necessary to read the Consolidated Interim Report together with the 2024 Consolidated Financial Statements and Report. The preparation criteria, the valuation and consolidation criteria and the accounting standards adopted in the preparation of this Consolidated Interim Report comply with the accounting standards adopted in the preparation of the 2024 Consolidated Financial Statements and Report, with the exception of the adoption of the new or amended accounting standards issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and interpretations of the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) as set out below.
IFRS refers to international accounting standards IASs/IFRSs in force at said date issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), together with the relevant interpretations (IFRICs and SICs). These standards were endorsed by the European Commission in accordance with the provisions in article 6 of European Union Regulation No. 1606/2002. This regulation was implemented in Italy with Italian Legislative Decree No. 38 of 28 February 2005.
The currency of account is the Euro and, if not indicated otherwise, amounts are expressed in thousands of Euro. The tables in the Notes may include rounded amounts; any inconsistencies and/or discrepancies in the data presented in the different tables are due to these rounding differences.
Assets and liabilities, as well as costs and revenues, have been offset only if required or permitted by an accounting standard or the relevant interpretation.
The recognition, measurement and derecognition criteria for assets and liabilities, and the procedures for recognising revenues and costs, adopted in the Consolidated Interim Report at 30 September 2025 have remained substantially unchanged from those adopted for the preparation of the 2024 Consolidated Financial Statements of the Banca Ifis Group, to which reference is made.
The Bank of Italy, Consob and Isvap, with document No. 2 issued on 6 February 2009 ("Disclosure in financial reports on the going concern assumption, financial risks, asset impairment tests and uncertainties in the use of estimates"), together with the subsequent document No. 4 of 4 March 2010, require directors to assess with particular accuracy the existence of the company as a going concern, as per IAS 1.
Unlike in the past, present conditions on financial markets and in the real economy, together with the uncertainties in short-term forecasts, require particularly accurate assessments of the going concern assumption, as records of the Group's profitability and easy access to financial resources may no longer be sufficient in the current context.
In this regard, in light of the Parent Company, Banca Ifis's statement of financial position, having examined the risks arising from the current macroeconomic environment, including in light of the current situation, geopolitical

tensions and related possible macroeconomic implications including those arising from international tensions related to the Middle East, the directors believe that the Banca Ifis Group has a reasonable expectation of continuing to operate in the foreseeable future. Indeed, the directors have not noted any risks or uncertainties that would cast doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern, and therefore the Consolidated Interim Report at 30 September 2025 has been prepared on a going concern basis. For more details on the analyses conducted with reference to the current macroeconomic scenario and international tensions, please refer to the specific section of the Interim Directors' Report on the Group entitled "Information on international tensions".
The Consolidated Interim Report of the Banca Ifis Group has been drawn up on the basis of the accounts at 30 September 2025 prepared by the directors of the companies included in the consolidation scope on the basis of homogeneous accounting standards.


100%
Intermediary registered in the Order pursuant to Article 106 of the TUB
100%
Ifis Rental Services S.r.l.
Equipment Finance operating leasing
100%
Intermediary registered in the Order pursuant to Article 106 of the TUB
87,96%
Banca Credifarma S.p.A.
Company with a banking licence
100%
99,99%
Romania
Ifis Npl 2021-1 SPV S.r.l.*
100%**
illimity Bank S.p.A.
Company with a banking licence
100%
Intermediary registered in the Order pursuant to Article 106 of the TUB
Company with banking licence 🌘 Financial company 🔵 Company not belonging to the Banking Group
Securitization vehicle
* SPV set up in accordance with Law no. 130 of 1999 for the purposes of securing a loan
**The Group's scope also includes the companies directly and indirectly controlled by illimity Bank S.p.A.

| HEAD | REGISTE- | INVESTMENT | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COMPANY NAME | OFFICE | RED OFFICE | TYPE (1) | PARTICIPATING PARTICIPANT | SHARE % | VOTING RIGHTS % (2) |
|
| lfis Finance Sp. z o.o. | Warsaw | Warsaw | 1 | Banca Ifis S.p.A. | 100% | 100% | |
| Ifis Rental Services S.r.l. | Milan | Milan | 1 | Banca Ifis S.p.A. | 100% | 100% | |
| lfis Npl Investing S.p.A. | Florence, Milan and Mestre (Province of Venice) |
Mestre (Province of Venice) |
1 | Banca Ifis S.p.A. | 100% | 100% | |
| Cap.Ital.Fin. S.p.A. | Naples | Naples | 1 | Banca Ifis S.p.A. | 100% | 100% | |
| Ifis Npl Servicing S.p.A. | Mestre (Province of Venice) |
Mestre (Province of Venice) |
1 | Ifis Npl Investing S.p.A. |
100% | 100% | |
| lfis Finance I.F.N. S.A. | Bucharest | Bucharest | 1 | Banca Ifis S.p.A. | 99,99% | 99,99% | |
| Banca Credifarma S.p.A. | Rome | Rome | 1 | Banca Ifis S.p.A. | 87,96% | 87,96% | |
| lfis Npl 2021-1 SPV S.r.l. | Conegliano (Province of Treviso) |
Conegliano (Province of Treviso) |
1 | Banca Ifis S.p.A. | 51% | 51% | |
| Indigo Lease S.r.l. | Conegliano (Province of Treviso) |
Conegliano (Province of Treviso) |
4 | Other | 0% | 0% | |
| lfis ABCP Programme S.r.l. | Conegliano (Province of Treviso) |
Conegliano (Province of Treviso) |
4 | Other | 0% | 0% | |
| Emma S.P.V. S.r.l. | Conegliano (Province of Treviso) |
Conegliano (Province of Treviso) |
4 | Other | 0% | 0% | |
| illimity Bank S.p.A. | Milan | Milan | 1 | Banca Ifis S.p.A. | 100% | 100% | |
| Aporti S.r.l. (SPV) | Milan | Milan | 1-4 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 66,7% | 66,7% | |
| Soperga RE S.r.l. | Milan | Milan | 1 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 100% | 100% | |
| Doria Leasco S.r.l. | Milan | Milan | 1 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 100% | 100% | |
| Doria SPV S.r.l. (SPV) | Milan | Milan | 1-4 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 100% | 100% | |
| Friuli LeaseCo. S.r.l. | Milan | Milan | 1 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 100% | 100% | |
| Friuli SPV S.r.l. (SPV) | Milan | Milan | 1-4 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 100% | 100% | |
| Pitti Leasco S.r.l. | Milan | Milan | 1 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 100% | 100% | |
| Pitti SPV S.r.l. (SPV) | Milan | Milan | 1-4 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 100% | 100% | |
| River Leasco S.r.l. | Milan | Milan | 1 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 100% | 100% | |
| River SPV S.r.l. (SPV) | Milan | Milan | 1-4 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 100% | 100% | |
| River immobiliare S.r.l. | Milan | Milan | 1 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 100% | 100% | |
| ARECneprix S.p.A. | Milan | Milan | 1 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 100% | 100% | |
| illimity SGR | Milan | Milan | 1 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 100% | 100% | |
| Abilio S.p.A. | Faenza (Province of Ravenna) |
Faenza (Province of Ravenna) |
1 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 82% | 82% | |
| Quimmo Prestige Agency S.r.l | . Milan | Milan | 1 | Abilio S.p.A. | 100% | 100% |

| HEAD | REGISTE- | INVESTMENT | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COMPANY NAME | OFFICE | RED OFFICE | TYPE (1) | PARTICIPATING PARTICIPANT | SHARE % | VOTING RIGHTS % (2) |
|
| Quimmo Agency S.r.l. | Faenza (Province of Ravenna) |
Faenza (Province of Ravenna) |
1 | Abilio S.p.A. | 100% | 100% | |
| IREC LEASECO S.r.l. | Conegliano (Province of Treviso) |
Conegliano (Province of Treviso) |
1 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 100% | 100% | |
| MAUI SPE S.r.l. | Milan | Milan | 4 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 0% | 0% | |
| Piedmont SPV S.r.l. | Milan | Milan | 4 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 0% | 0% | |
| Dagobah LeaseCo S.r.l. | Milan | Milan | 1 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 100% | 100% | |
| Dagobah SPV S.r.l. | Milan | Milan | 1-4 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 100% | 100% | |
| Spicy Green SPV S.r.l. | Milan | Milan | 4 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 0% | 0% | |
| SpicyCo2 S.r.l. | Milan | Milan | 1 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 100% | 100% | |
| INGENII Open Finance | Milan | Milan | 4 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 0% | 0% | |
| Sileno SPV S.r.l. | Milan | Milan | 1-4 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 100% | 100% | |
| Mida RE S.r.l. | Milan | Milan | 1 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 100% | 100% | |
| GRO SPV S.r.l. | Milan | Milan | 4 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 0% | 0% | |
| Montes LeaseCo S.r.l. | Milan | Milan | 1 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 100% | 100% | |
| Montes S.P.V. S.r.l. | Milan | Milan | 1-4 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 100% | 100% | |
| Mia SPV S.r.l. | Milan | Milan | 1 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 100% | 100% | |
| Farky SPV S.r.l. | Milan | Milan | 4 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 0% | 0% | |
| Space Direct Lending Fund | Milan | Milan | 4 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 0% | 0% | |
| Iside SPE S.r.l. | Milan | Milan | 4 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 0% | 0% | |
| CR Please Real Estate S.r.l. | Milan | Milan | 4 | Iside SPE S.r.I. | 0% | 0% | |
| Farm SPV S.r.l. | Milan | Milan | 4 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 0% | 0% | |
| Dome SPV S.r.l. | Milan | Milan | 4 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 0% | 0% | |
| SpicyCo S.r.l. | Milan | Milan | 1 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 100% | 100% | |
| Enervitabio San Giuseppe Società Agricola S.r.l. |
Milan | Milan | 1 | SpicyCo S.r.l. | 100% | 100% | |
| Renit CPV S.r.l. | Milan | Milan | 1 | SpicyCo S.r.l. | 100% | 100% | |
| Little Spicy S.r.l. | Milan | Milan | 1 | SpicyCo S.r.l. | 100% | 100% | |
| Vela 2023 LeaseCo S.r.l. | Milan | Milan | 1 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 100% | 100% | |
| Eolo LeaseCo S.r.l. | Milan | Milan | 1 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 100% | 100% | |
| INGENII Boost Finance | Milan | Milan | 4 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 0% | 0% | |
| Havana SPV S.r.l. | Milan | Milan | 4 | illimity Bank S.p.A. | 0% | 0% |

All the companies were consolidated using the line-by-line method.
With regard to controlled companies, classed as such on the basis of that explained below and included in the scope of consolidation at 30 September 2025, compared to the situation at the end of 2024, the changes are attributable to:
From an accounting point of view, this transaction for the acquisition of illimity Bank falls under business combinations in accordance with the provisions of the IAS/IFRS international accounting standards and, in particular, IFRS 3, which provides for the application of the purchase method.
Pursuant to IFRS 3, the acquiring entity must identify the acquirer and the acquisition date, determine and allocate the cost of the combination to the assets acquired, liabilities assumed, including contingent liabilities, which are measured at fair value (PPA), with the exception of non-current assets (or disposal groups) classified as held for sale in accordance with IFRS 5.
Any unallocated positive/negative difference represents, respectively, the goodwill to be recorded in the balance sheet as goodwill or the gain on a bargain purchase to be credited to the income statement as profit realised on the acquisition.
With regard to the PPA activity, the acquisition cost is allocated through the fair value recognition of the assets and liabilities of the acquiree, including any intangible assets not previously recognised in the financial statements of the acquiree, being able to take advantage of the option provided for by IFRS 3 paragraph 45. In fact, this standard allows the acquiring entity 12 months, with respect to the acquisition date, to definitively complete the PPA process, i.e. the allocation of the acquisition cost, by recognising at fair value the assets and liabilities of the acquired entity, including any intangible assets not previously recognised in the company's financial statements for recognition on 1 July 2025 on a provisional basis.
For the purposes of applying IFRS 3 and line-by-line consolidation, the date of accounting acquisition is an essential element for the accounting of the transaction as it is the reference for both the determination of the fair values of the assets and liabilities acquired and for the acquisition of the economic results of the acquired entity in the consolidated income statement of the acquiring entity. The transaction was finalised on 4 July 2025, which is the date on which the Banca Ifis Group acquired control of the company in accordance with IFRS 10. For the analysis of the PPA business, the financial statements of the acquired company at 1 July 2025 were taken into account, as the facts and circumstances arising between the latter date and 4 July 2025 were not significant. This possibility is expressly provided for in the BC of IFRS 3 (BC110).
IFRS 3 requires that at the acquisition date, the difference between the cost of the combination, equal to the sum of the fair value of the consideration transferred in cash to acquire the majority interest and that of the interest already held, and the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired, including contingent liabilities, must be determined. Specifically, any positive difference not attributed to the net assets acquired must be recognised as goodwill in the assets; otherwise, any negative difference must be recognised as gain on a bargain purchase in the income statement, after re-measuring to ascertain the correct identification of all assets acquired and liabilities assumed.

With specific reference to the acquisition of illimity Bank, it should be noted that, based on the analyses conducted and a careful assessment of the existing facts and circumstances, the acquisition date for the purposes of IFRS 3 was identified as 4 July 2025, as it was only on that date that Banca Ifis acquired effective control of illimity Bank.
As a result, illimity Bank has been consolidated by Banca Ifis as of the third quarter of 2025.
However, for the purposes of determining the business combination, the situation of the acquired company as of 1 July 2025 was referred to, as the facts and circumstances that arose between that date and 4 July 2025 were not significant. This possibility is expressly provided for in the BC of IFRS 3 (BC110).
With regard to the Purchase Price Allocation (PPA) of 330,5 million Euro, through the recognition of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, including contingent liabilities, measured on the basis of their fair value, it should be noted that at the date of this document, it is still considered provisional and will be completed in the fourth quarter of 2025, also in consideration of the outcome of the due diligence activities required by the regulator, which are still in progress and should be completed by the end of the year.
The following is a summary of the first results of the allocation process of the acquisition cost and the resulting gain bargain purchase as well as the main balance sheet details of the assets and liabilities acquired of the subsidiary illimity Bank at the date of acquisition and the relative fair values determined in the provisional PPA exercise.

| adjustment | acquired at acquisition date |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 355.932 | - | 355.932 | ||
| 566.950 | (2.148) | 564.802 | ||
| 760.189 | (767) | 759.422 | ||
| 5.538.069 | 9.686 | 5.547.755 | ||
| 123.053 | - | 123.053 | ||
| 5.415.016 | 9.686 | 5.424.702 | ||
| 27.539 | - | 27.539 | ||
| 139.632 | - | 139.632 | ||
| 56.028 | - | 56.028 | ||
| 61.121 | (37.036) | 24.085 | ||
| 33.731 | (33.731) | - | ||
| 102.598 | 9.198 | 111.796 | ||
| 2.747 | - | 2.747 | ||
| 244.027 | - | 244.027 | ||
| 7.854.832 | (21.069) | 7.833.763 | ||
| (6.826.000) | (11.290) | (6.837.290) | ||
| (640.541) | - | (640.541) | ||
| (5.224.000) | 814 | (5.223.186) | ||
| (961.459) | (12.104) | (973.563) | ||
| (36.269) | - | (36.269) | ||
| (4.010) | - | (4.010) | ||
| (75) | 75 | - | ||
| (2.986) | (3.990) | (6.976) | ||
| (165.649) | - | (165.649) | ||
| (4.646) | - | (4.646) | ||
| (30.704) | (11.597) | (42.301) | ||
| (7.070.339) | (26.802) | (7.097.141) | ||
| 784.493 | (47.870) | 736.623 | ||
| Price of the acquisition, disbursed using liquid funds (B) | ||||
| of which disbursed with cash | ||||
| of which disbursed through Banca Ifis share offerings | ||||
| Non-controlling interests (C) | ||||
| Negative value difference (gain on a bargain purchase) from the acquisition (D=B+C-A) |

| Analysis of acquisition cash flow | Values (in thousands of Euro) |
|---|---|
| Price of the acquisition disbursed using liquid funds | (147.006) |
| Net funds acquired with the subsidiary (included in cash flows of investments) | 355.932 |
| Net cash flow from acquisition | 208.926 |
The provisional recognition of the combination led to the identification of a negative difference ("gain on a bargain purchase") between the cost of the combination and the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired; this difference, amounting to 400,4 million Euro, was recognised in the item "Other operating income (costs)" of the income statement. It should be noted, however, that the results of this valuation process are to be considered provisional, as IFRS 3 provides for a maximum period of twelve months from the date of acquisition for the completion of the accounting recognition of the combination transaction.
The financial statements of the Polish subsidiary Ifis Finance Sp. z o.o. and of the Romanian subsidiary Ifis Finance I.F.N. S.A., both expressed in foreign currencies are translated into Euro by applying the period-end exchange rate to assets and liabilities. As for the income statement, the items are translated using the average exchange rate. Exchange differences arising from the application of different exchange rates for the statement of financial position and the income statement, as well as the exchange differences from the translation of each investee company's equity, are recognised under capital reserves.
Assets and liabilities, off-balance-sheet transactions, income and expenses, as well as the profits and losses arising from relations between the consolidated companies are all eliminated.
In order to determine the scope of consolidation, Banca Ifis assessed whether it meets the requirements of IFRS 10 for controlling investees or other entities with which it has any sort of contractual arrangements.
An entity controls another entity when the former has all the following:
More specifically, IFRS 10 requires that, in order to have control, the investor must have the ability to direct the relevant activities of the entity, whether by operation of law or by mere fact, and must also be exposed to the variability of outcomes that result from that power.
In light of the above references, the Group must therefore consolidate all types of entities if all three control requirements are met.
Generally, there is a presumption that a majority of voting rights gives control over the investee. The Group reconsiders whether or not it has control of an investee if the facts and circumstances indicate that there have been changes in one or more of the three elements relevant to the definition of control.
In other cases, the determination of the scope of consolidation requires consideration of all factors and circumstances that give the investor the practical ability to unilaterally conduct the relevant activities of the entity (de facto control). To this end, it is necessary to consider a number of factors, such as, but not limited to:

For structured entities, i.e. entities for which voting rights are not considered relevant to establish control, it is deemed to exist where the Group has contractual rights to manage the relevant assets of the entity and is exposed to the variable returns of those assets.
More specifically, the structured entities that required consolidation for the purposes of the Consolidated Interim Report at 30 September 2025 are represented by certain vehicle companies of securitisation transactions originated by Group companies. For such vehicles, the elements considered relevant to the identification of control and the resulting consolidation are the purpose of such companies, their exposure to the results of the operation, their ability to structure operations and direct relevant activities and make critical decisions by means of servicing agreements as well as their ability to arrange for their liquidation.
The assessment carried out led the Bank to include the subsidiaries controlled by means of holding the majority of voting rights (companies with relationship type "1" in the table above), as well as the SPVs (Special Purpose Vehicles) set up for securitisation purposes, for which control is considered to exist in accordance with IFRS 10; in the scope of consolidation at the reporting date. These SPVs are not legally part of the Banca Ifis Group, with the exception of the following vehicles for which the Group holds a majority stake:
The profit (loss) for the period and each of the other components of comprehensive income are attributed to the shareholders of the parent company and minority interests, even if this implies that the minority interests have a negative balance. When necessary, appropriate adjustments are made to the accounts of the subsidiaries, in order to ensure compliance with the Group's accounting standards. All assets and liabilities, equity, revenues, costs and inter-group financial flows relating to transactions between Group entities are derecognised completely during the consolidation phase.
Changes in the investment in a subsidiary that do not involve the loss of control are considered as "equity transaction" in accordance with paragraph 23 of IFRS 10 and are therefore recognised directly in equity.
Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which the Group acquires control, according to the purchase method, and cease to be consolidated from the moment control ceases.
Full consolidation consists of the acquisition "line by line" of the balance sheet and income statement aggregates of the controlled entities. For consolidation purposes, the carrying amount of equity interests held by the Parent Company or other Group companies is eliminated against the assets and liabilities of the investees, with the corresponding fraction of shareholders' equity attributable to the Group and the portion attributable to noncontrolling interests, also taking into account the cost allocation at the time control was acquired (Purchase Price Allocation - PPA).
For controlled entities, non-controlling interests in equity, period profit (loss) and comprehensive income are reported separately in the respective accounts, respectively, under the headings: "Equity attributable to non-

controlling interests", "Profit (loss) for the period attributable to non-controlling interests", "Consolidated comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests".
In this regard, it should be noted that no effect on the equity, period profit (loss) and overall profitability attributable to non-controlling interests resulted from the consolidation of the separate assets held by the vehicle companies of the securitisations originated by the Group, which were not derecognised in the separate accounts of the originator Group banks.
The costs, revenues, other items of comprehensive income and cash flows of the controlled entity are included in the Consolidated Interim Report from the date control is acquired. The costs, revenues, other comprehensive income and cash flows of a transferred subsidiary are included in the Consolidated Interim Report up to the date of transfer. In the event of the transfer of a subsidiary, the difference between the transfer consideration and the carrying amount of the subsidiary's net assets is recognised in income statement item "Gains (Losses) on disposal of investments". In the event of a partial disposal of the controlled entity, which does not result in the loss of control, the difference between the consideration for the disposal and the related carrying amount is recognised as a balancing entry in equity.
Assets, liabilities, off-balance sheet transactions, income, expenses and cash flows relating to transactions between consolidated companies are fully eliminated.
A jointly controlled agreement is a contractual arrangement in which two or more counterparties have joint control. Joint control is the contractual sharing of control pursuant to an agreement, which exists only where the unanimous consent of all the parties that share power is required for decisions relating to significant activities.
According to IFRS 11, jointly controlled arrangements are to be classified as joint operations or joint ventures according to the contractual rights and obligations held by the Group:
Investments in jointly controlled entities that qualify as joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method, based on the most recent available financial statements of the jointly controlled entity, adjusted appropriately to take into account any significant events or transactions.
At 30 September 2025, the only company subject to joint control was Hype S.p.A., which entered the Banca Ifis Group's consolidation scope following the aforementioned acquisition of control of illimity Bank by Banca Ifis. The 50% interest in Hype is held directly by illimity Bank. This equity investment, which has a balance sheet value of 80,6 million Euro at 30 September 2025, is classified under "Non-current assets and disposal groups". With regard to this equity investment, the 85 million Euro offer received from Banca Sella was accepted on 3 November 2025, subject to obtaining the regulatory authorisations expected at the beginning of 2026 (for further details, please refer to the specific paragraph included in the section below "Significant subsequent events").
Associated companies, i.e. companies subject to significant influence, are considered to be non-controlled companies in which significant influence is exercised.
Significant influence is presumed to be exercised in all cases where the company holds 20% or more of the voting rights and, irrespective of the share held, where there is the power to participate in the management and financial decisions of the investee companies by virtue of particular legal ties, such as shareholders' agreements, the purpose of which is for the participants in the agreement to ensure representativeness in the management bodies and to safeguard the unity of management direction, without however having control.

Investments in companies subject to significant influence are valued using the equity method, based on the most recent available financial statements of the associate, appropriately adjusted for any significant events or transactions.
At 30 September 2025, the companies subject to significant influence are as follows:
Compared to the situation at 31 December 2024, the companies AltermAInd S.r.l. and LAISA - Società tra Avvocati per Azioni were added as a result of the aforementioned acquisition of control of illimity Bank by the Parent Company Banca Ifis as of 4 July 2025.
Using accounting standards often requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. In making the assumptions underlying the estimates, management considers all available information at the reporting date of this Consolidated Interim Report at 30 September 2025, as well as hypotheses and any other factor deemed reasonable in light of past experience and foreseeable future evolutions.
By their very nature, it is therefore not possible to rule out the possibility that the assumptions made, however reasonable, may not be confirmed in the future scenarios in which the Group will find itself operating. Future results may therefore differ from the estimates made, and adjustments to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities recognised in this document, which cannot be foreseen or estimated at the date of this document, may be necessary. In this regard, it should be noted that adjustments in financial statement estimates may become necessary as a result of changes in the circumstances on which they were based, new information or increased experience.
The accounting policies considered most critical to the true and fair representation of the Group's financial position, results of operations and cash flows are illustrated below, both for the materiality of the amounts to be recorded impacted by these policies, and for the high degree of judgement required in the valuations, which implies the use of estimates and assumptions by management. In particular, the aspects that required the use of complex estimates with significant assumptions are:
For the types of assets listed above, the principal issues regarding risks and uncertainties associated with estimates are discussed in the following paragraphs.
In the presence of receivables and financial instruments not quoted in active markets or illiquid and complex instruments, it is necessary to activate adequate valuation processes characterised with certain judgement on the choice of valuation models and related input parameters, which may sometimes not be observable in the market. There is a degree of subjectivity involved in assessing whether certain inputs are observable and categorising them within the fair value hierarchy accordingly. For qualitative and quantitative information on the method to

determine the fair value of instruments measured at fair value, reference should be made to paragraph "A.2 - Main items of the financial statements" of the Consolidated financial statements at 31 December 2024.
If a credit exposure is impaired upon initial recognition, it qualifies as a "Purchased or Originated Credit Impaired (POCI) financial asset". An asset is considered impaired on initial recognition if the credit risk is very high and, in the case of purchase, the price has been paid at a significant discount to the outstanding contractual debt. For these assets, the amortised cost and consequently the interest income is calculated using a credit-adjusted effective interest rate. With respect to the determination of the effective interest rate, the aforementioned credit adjustment consists of taking into account expected credit losses over the entire remaining life of the asset when estimating future cash flows.
In addition, the assets under consideration also provide for a special treatment with regard to the impairment process, as they are always subject to the determination of an expected loss over the life of the financial instrument; therefore, after initial recognition, gains or losses arising from any change in the expected loss over the life of the receivable with respect to the initial loss must be recognised in the income statement. It is therefore not possible for the calculation of expected losses for such assets to be made using a time horizon of one year.
Receivables of this kind are measured with significant recourse to proprietary valuation models that are subject to ongoing verification and adjustment. Specifically, the Risk Management function, when assessing the Bank's capital adequacy (ICAAP), regularly assesses the so-called model risk, since the characteristics of the business model imply a high level of variability concerning both the amount collected and the date of actual collection.
In particular, for receivables undergoing non-judicial operations, the proprietary model in use estimates cash flows by projecting the breakdown of the amount of the receivable over time based on the historical collection profile for similar clusters. In addition, for the positions with settlement plan funding characteristics, a deterministic model based on the measurement of the future instalments of the plan, net of the historical default rate is used. Therefore, the timely and careful management of cash flows is particularly important. To ensure expected cash flows are correctly assessed, also with a view to correctly pricing the transactions undertaken, the Group carefully monitors the trend in collections compared to expected flows.
For receivables undergoing judicial operations, i.e. for positions for which the presence of a job or a pension has been verified, a model has been developed for estimating cash flows prior to obtaining the Garnishment Order (ODA). In particular, cash flows are estimated for all those positions that have obtained a decree not opposed by the debtor from 1 January 2018.
The other positions undergoing judicial operations continue to be recognised at cost until said requirements are met or a garnishment order is issued.
Upon garnishment order, future cash flows are analytically determined on the basis of the objective elements known for each individual position; in this case, therefore, the estimates applied relate mainly to the identification of the duration of the payment plan.
In addition to the above, judicial operations involve also collection efforts, i.e. foreclosure proceedings, which consist of several stages and apply to portfolios originated in corporate, banking, or real estate segments where cash flows are measured by means of the manager's analytical forecasts.
Please refer to the more detailed information set out in the corresponding chapter of the section "Information on risks and related hedging policies" of the Notes to the Condensed consolidated half-year financial statements at 30 June 2025.
Measurement of the Expected Credit Loss (ECL) for receivables other than the Npl Segment and for debt securities
The determination of the ECL for financial assets measured at amortised cost is a complex process that requires the use of significant assumptions and estimates.

For financial assets for which no objective evidence of loss has been individually identified, i.e. for unimpaired ("performing") exposures, the impairment model involves the need to identify whether or not there has been a significant deterioration since the date of initial recognition of the exposure and the allocation to the three stages of credit risk under IFRS 9 of loans and debt securities classified as Financial assets at amortised cost and as Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income.
The IFRS 9 impairment model requires, in fact, that losses be determined with reference to the time horizon of one year for financial assets that have not undergone a significant deterioration in credit risk since initial recognition (Stage 1) rather than by reference to the entire life of the instrument if a significant deterioration or indicator of impairment has been established (Stage 2 and Stage 3).
It therefore follows that the calculation of the relevant expected losses requires an articulated estimation process that mainly concerns:
Within the range of possible approaches to estimation models permitted by the relevant international accounting standards, the use of specific methodologies or the selection of certain estimation parameters may significantly influence the measurement of such assets. These methodologies and parameters are necessarily subject to a continuous updating process, also in light of the historical evidence available, with the aim of refining the estimates to better represent the estimated realisable value of the credit exposure.
In this regard, it should be noted that the estimation processes remained substantially unchanged during the period, and consequently, for more information on the methods and models used to determine the ECL, as well as on the analyses performed by the Banca Ifis Group in respect of potential impacts connected with the introduction of customs duties by the US administration on European products, refer to the explanations given in the subparagraph "Measurement of expected credit losses (ECL)" contained in the "Credit risk" paragraph of the section "Information on risks and related hedging policies" of the Notes to the Condensed consolidated half-year financial statements at 30 June 2025.
The companies making up the Group are party to certain types of litigation and are also exposed to numerous contingent liabilities. The complexities of the specific situations underlying the pending litigations, together with possible interpretation issues, require in certain circumstances significant judgement in estimating the liabilities that may arise upon settlement of the pending litigations. The difficulties of assessment affect both the an and the quantum, as well as the timing of the eventual manifestation of the liability, and are particularly evident when the proceedings initiated are at an early stage. These circumstances make the valuation of contingent liabilities difficult. As a result, the classification of contingent liabilities and the consequent valuation of the necessary provisions are sometimes based on non-objective elements of judgement and require the use of even complex estimation procedures.
Specifically, the Group recognises a liability when:

Should all these conditions not be met, no liability is recognised.
The amount recognised as a provision represents the best estimate of the expense required to meet the obligation and reflects the risks and uncertainties regarding the facts and circumstances in question.
Where the cost deferral is significant, the amount of the provision is determined as the present value of the best estimate of the cost to settle the obligation. In this case a discount rate is used that reflects current market assessments.
The provisions made are periodically reviewed and, if necessary, adjusted to reflect the best current estimate. When the review finds that the cost is unlikely to be incurred, the provision is reversed.
The provisions for risks and charges on commitments and guarantees granted include the provisions for credit risk set aside for loan commitments and the other guarantees granted that fall within the scope of the impairment rules in IFRS 9. As a general rule, in this case the Bank adopts the same methods for allocating items to three credit risk Stages and calculating expected credit losses as the ones described for financial assets measured at amortised cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income.
In accordance with IAS 36, goodwill must be impairment tested at least annually, to check that the value can be recovered. IAS 36 also requires, moreover, at each reporting date, including, therefore, the interim reports, an analysis aimed at identifying the presence of any loss indicators (termed "Trigger Events") upon the occurrence of which an impairment test must be carried out. The recoverable value is the greater of value in use and fair value, net of the costs of sale. At 30 September 2025, goodwill entered under assets amounts to 38,0 million Euro (value unchanged compared with 31 December 2024) and is fully allocated to the Cash Generating Unit (CGU) "Npl Segment".
With reference to the valuation at 30 September 2025 concerning the presence of any trigger events, which would call for impairment testing, the analysis did not reveal any such trigger events.
It is noted that the results of the test conducted on 31 December 2024 had led to the confirmation of the recoverability of the carrying amount recorded in the consolidated financial statements at that date.
Business combinations must be booked as per the standards established by IFRS 3, using the acquisition method. Goodwill is initially stated at cost represented by the excess of the total amount paid and the amount recognised for minority interests in respect of the net identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed by the Group.
As regards the Purchase Price Allocation ("PPA") of the aggregation to assets, liabilities and potential liabilities of the subject acquired, as can be identified at the purchase date and measured at their respective fair values, a preventive mapping has been carried out of all the assets and liabilities for which it was considered likely to encounter significant differences in value between the fair value and the respective carrying amount.
In particular, the fair values are determined on the basis of the methodology considered to be most appropriate for each class of asset and liability acquired (for example, for the loan portfolio, the Discounted Cash Flow - DCF method).
If the fair value of the net assets acquired is in excess of the aggregate consideration transferred, the Group reassesses whether it has correctly identified all of the assets acquired and all of the liabilities assumed and reviews the procedures used to measure the amounts to be recognised at the acquisition date. If the new valuation still shows a fair value of the net assets acquired higher than the amount, the difference (profit) is recognised in the income statement in the item "Other operating income (costs)" as "gain on a bargain purchase".

Assets recognised include Deferred Tax Assets (DTAs) mainly generated by temporary differences between the date certain business costs are recognised in the income statement and the date on which the same costs may be deducted, rather than arising from tax loss carry-forwards.
In accordance with accounting standard IAS 12, referred to in the "Group Impairment Policy", a tax asset can only be recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable income will be available to allow for its recoverability.
Recognition of these assets and their subsequent maintenance therefore presuppose an assessment of the likelihood of their recovery. This assessment is not carried out for deferred tax assets pursuant to Law No. 214 of 22 December 2011, which can be transformed into tax credits in the event of the recognition of a "statutory loss", a "tax loss" for IRES tax purposes and a "negative net production value" for IRAP tax purposes, and for which the relative recovery is therefore certain regardless of the ability to generate future income.
For the remaining tax assets that cannot be transformed into tax credits, the judgement of their likelihood is supported by a valuation exercise of recoverability (referred to as the "probability test"). Based on the provisions of IAS 12 and the considerations made by ESMA in its paper of 15 July 2019, the aforementioned assessment of recoverability requires a careful reconnaissance of all evidence supporting the likelihood of having sufficient taxable income in the future, also taking into account the circumstances that generated the tax losses, which should be traced back to clearly identified causes that are deemed to be non-repeatable in the future on a recurring basis.
The comprehensive total of DTAs at 30 September 2025 is 253,0 million Euro (of which 66,4 million Euro allocated to the illimity Group), including the 93,1 million Euro portion attributable to Law 214/2011 (equal to 36,8% of the total DTA), which will be reversed by 2029 due to express regulatory provision. It is recalled that such deferred tax assets, which meet the requirements set forth by the specified Law, can be transformed into tax credits in the event of the recognition of a "statutory loss", a "tax loss" for IRES tax purposes and a "negative net production value" for IRAP tax purposes; their recovery is therefore certain regardless of the capacity to generate future income. The maintenance of convertibility into tax credits is subject to the exercise of the option provided for by D.L. No. 59 of 3 May 2016, converted with amendments by Law No. 119 of 30 June 2016, which the Group decided to avail itself of in accordance with the envisaged terms and conditions.
Based on the valuation exercise conducted on the residual amount, its recovery was assessed as probable, albeit over a medium-term time horizon. The portion referring to past tax losses and ACE surpluses would be recovered in full for a significant portion (greater than 80%), by 2032. The remaining portion refers mainly to financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) and is therefore related to the performance of the related reserve.
In view of the uncertainty surrounding the recoverability of DTAs related to the past tax losses of the subsidiary Cap.Ital.Fin. realised mainly prior to joining the tax consolidation programme, it was prudently decided not to recognise them; the unrecognised DTAs total 2,8 million Euro.
On the other hand, with regard to the tax losses accrued by the illimity Group during the first nine months of 2025, following the successful outcome of the OPAS and pending the elaboration of a "combined plan" by the Parent Company Banca Ifis, no additional 48 million Euro of DTA from tax losses was recognised as prudential.

On 7 January 2025, the Board of Directors of Banca Ifis approved the promotion of a Voluntary Takeover Offer on all shares of illimity Bank. The offer was disclosed to the market on 8 January 2025 by means of a notice circulated pursuant to Article 102, paragraph 1 of Legislative Decree No. 58/98 (the "TUF") and Article 37 of the regulations adopted by Consob Resolution No. 11971/99 (the "Issuers' Regulations"). The offer envisaged the acquisition by Banca Ifis of 100% ownership of the shares of illimity Bank listed on Euronext Milan, Segment Euronext STAR Milan. In particular, Banca Ifis has proposed that for each share of illimity Bank tendered to the offer, a consideration expressing a unit valuation of 3,55 Euro, based on the official price of Banca Ifis shares on 7 January 2025, will be paid. This consideration originally consisted of:
On 10 March 2025, Banca Ifis announced that the Italian Antitrust Authority (AGCM) had granted its authorisation for the transaction, without imposing any conditions, limitations or requirements, and that, in light of this, Banca Ifis did not identify any further antitrust authorisations necessary to complete the offer.
On 14 March 2025, the President of the Council of Ministers forwarded to Banca Ifis the resolution accepting the proposal of the Ministry of Economy and Finance (MEF) not to exercise the special powers under the "Golden Power" regulation in relation to the acquisition by Banca Ifis, through the Offer, of the entire share capital of illimity.
On 28 April 2025, Banca Ifis received approval from the European Central Bank (ECB) for the direct and indirect acquisition of a controlling stake in illimity Bank, in accordance with Articles 19 et seq. of Italian Legislative Decree No. 385 of 1 September 1993.
Following the authorisation of the European Central Bank, on 2 May 2025 Banca Ifis also received all the necessary authorisations pertaining to the Bank of Italy and specifically:
The Bank of Italy also confirmed the eligibility of the new shares issued as part of the capital increase as Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1).
After obtaining the aforementioned regulatory authorisations, Consob, by resolution No. 23543 of 7 May 2025, approved the offer document pursuant to Article 102, paragraph 4 of the TUF.
On 8 May 2025, the Board of Directors of Banca Ifis resolved, in execution of the mandate conferred by the Extraordinary Shareholders' Meeting of 17 April 2025, to increase the share capital for cash, in one or more tranches and in divisible form, with the exclusion of option rights pursuant to Article 2441, paragraph 4, first sentence, of the Italian Civil Code, to service the total voluntary takeover offer promoted by Banca Ifis on all the ordinary shares of illimity pursuant to Articles 102 and 106, paragraph 4, of the TUF.
On 24 June 2025, Banca Ifis announced that it would pay a cash premium of 5%, equal to 0,1775 Euro (the "additional cash consideration"), for each illimity share tendered to the offer if the acceptance threshold were to exceed 90% of illimity's share capital (the "90% threshold").
On 27 June 2025, the accession period for the OPAS ended. On the basis of the results of the acceptances on that date, which reached 84,092%, in order to reach the threshold of 90% - the relevant threshold for the residual takeover bid and subsequent squeeze out procedures - the Bank announced, upon completion of the acceptance

period, that it wished to proceed with the reopening of the terms pursuant to and for the purposes of Article 40 bis, paragraph 1, letter a), of the Issuers' Regulation; as a result, the acceptance period was reopened for 5 trading days and, precisely, for the sessions from 7 July to 11 July 2025.
Based on these final results of the Bid, as of the payment date (4 July 2025) Banca Ifis holds 70.694.489 illimity shares.
On 4 July 2025 Banca Ifis announced the new composition of the subscribed and paid up share capital resulting from the paid up and divisible share capital increase pursuant to the resolution of 8 May 2025, in partial execution of the mandate conferred on the Board of Directors by the Extraordinary Shareholders' Meeting of 17 April 2025, to service the voluntary takeover offer for all the ordinary shares of illimity Bank, through the issue of a maximum number of 8.406.781 ordinary shares of Banca Ifis, worth a nominal amount of 1,00 euro each, with regular dividend rights and the same characteristics as the shares in circulation on the issue date, to be released by contribution in kind as to service the offer.
The certificate of capital increase was filed on 4 July 2025 with the Companies' Register of Venice, Rovigo. 7.069.448 Banca Ifis ordinary shares - regular entitlement, coupon 32 - worth a nominal amount of 1,00 Euro each were issued, with an increase in share capital from 53.811.095,00 Euro to 60.880.543,00 Euro divided into 60.880.543 ordinary shares worth a nominal amount of 1,00 Euro each.
On 11 July 2025, the re-opening period for the OPAS ended. At the end of the reopening period, total acceptances of the bid reached 92,488% (taking into account treasury shares). Therefore, on the basis of the results of the reopening of the terms and taking into account the 70.694.489 illimity shares already tendered to the bid during the acceptance period, on the payment date following the re-opening of the terms (18 July 2025) Banca Ifis held 77.752.504 illimity shares, representing 92,488% of its share capital (taking into account treasury shares).
On the basis of the final results achieved, which were confirmed on 16 July 2025, Banca Ifis took steps to give effect to the payment of the 5% cash bonus to each illimity shareholder who tendered their illimity shares to the bid.
The payment date was set for 18 July 2025. On that date, against the transfer in favour of Banca Ifis of the right of ownership of the illimity shares tendered during the reopening of the terms, Banca Ifis:
The deadline for the payment of the cash amount of the fractional part in favour of the subscribers who tendered their illimity shares to the bid during the reopening of the terms was set for 25 July 2025, as provided in Section F, Paragraph F.6 of the Offer Document.
On 21 July 2025, Banca Ifis communicated the new composition of the subscribed and paid-up share capital resulting from the paid-in and divisible share capital increase pursuant to the resolution of 8 May 2025, in partial execution of the mandate conferred on the Board of Directors by the Extraordinary Shareholders' Meeting of 17 April 2025, to service the OPAS.
The certificate of capital increase was filed on 21 July 2025 with the Companies' Register of Venice, Rovigo. 605.983 Banca Ifis ordinary shares - regular entitlement, coupon 32 - worth a nominal amount of 1,00 Euro each

were issued, with an increase in share capital from 60.880.543,00 Euro (as updated by communication given on 4 July 2025) to 61.486.526,00 Euro divided into 61.486.526 ordinary shares worth a nominal amount of 1,00 Euro each.
On the basis of the final results of the reopening of the terms, the legal requirements for the fulfilment of the purchase obligation pursuant to article 108, paragraph 2, of the TUF have been verified, given that Banca Ifis holds a total shareholding of more than 90%, but less than 95%, of the share capital of illimity Bank, calculated by calculating the 76.754.322 shares tendered in acceptance of the offer as well as the 998.182 treasury shares held by illimity Bank, which, for the purposes of calculating the threshold set forth in Article 108, paragraph 2, of the TUF, must be counted in the overall stake held by Banca Ifis (numerator) without being deducted from the share capital of illimity Bank (denominator).
Therefore, Banca Ifis, as stated in the Offer Document, has not expressed its intention to restore a sufficient free float to ensure the regular trading of illimity shares and has undertaken to fulfill the obligation to purchase pursuant to Article 108, paragraph 2, of the TUF in relation to the remaining 7.313.486 illimity shares, representing 8,700% of illimity Bank's share capital (including treasury shares).
As part of the procedure for the fulfilment of the obligation to purchase pursuant to Article 108, paragraph 2 of the TUF, Banca Ifis paid to the shareholders of illimity Bank who requested Banca Ifis to purchase their residual shares pursuant to Article 108, paragraph 2 of the TUF the consideration per residual share, determined in accordance with the provisions of Article 108, paragraphs 3 and 5 of the TUF, namely:
The period agreed with Borsa Italiana during which Banca Ifis complied with the purchase obligation pursuant to Article 108, paragraph 2 of the TUF, and the holders of residual shares could, by submitting a request for sale, request Banca Ifis to purchase such illimity shares, commenced at 8:30 a.m. (Italian time) on 28 July 2025 and ended at 5:30 p.m. (Italian time) on 29 August 2025 (the "period for submission of requests for sale"). At the time the sell-out started on 28 July 2025, Banca Ifis held 91,3% of the share capital of illimity Bank on the market.
The sell-out procedure was successfully completed on 29 August 2025, as by the close of the application period, requests for sale had been submitted for a total of 2.446.348 residual shares. These residual shares represent 2,910% of the share capital of illimity Bank and 33,447% of the total residual shares subject to the procedure for the fulfilment of the purchase obligation pursuant to Article 108(2) of the TUF (including treasury shares). Therefore, on the basis of these provisional results and taking into account the 2.446.348 residual shares subject to requests for sale, the 76.754.322 shares of illimity Bank already held by Banca Ifis at the closing date and the 998.182 treasury shares held by illimity Bank, Banca Ifis was found to own 80.198.852 shares of illimity Bank, representing 95,398% of illimity Bank's share capital (taking into account treasury shares).
Based on these results, on 5 September 2025 (the date of payment of the purchase obligation consideration) Banca Ifis paid:

On 5 September 2025, Banca Ifis communicated the new composition of the subscribed and paid-up share capital resulting from the paid-in and divisible share capital increase pursuant to the resolution of 8 May 2025, in partial execution of the mandate conferred on the Board of Directors by the Extraordinary Shareholders' Meeting of 17 April 2025, to service the OPAS.
The certificate of capital increase was filed on 5 September 2025 with the Companies' Register of Venice, Rovigo. 53.929 Banca Ifis ordinary shares - regular entitlement, coupon 32 - worth a nominal amount of 1,00 Euro each were issued, with an increase in share capital from 61.486.526,00 Euro (as updated by communication given on 21 July 2025) to 61.540.455,00 Euro divided into 61.540.455 ordinary shares worth a nominal amount of 1,00 Euro each.
The 53.929 newly-issued Banca Ifis shares were assigned as a share component of the consideration to the shareholders of illimity Bank who submitted requests to sell their shares of illimity Bank in the context of the procedure for the fulfilment of the purchase obligation pursuant to Article 108(2) of the TUF by Banca Ifis.
In consideration of the foregoing, the legal prerequisites for the fulfilment of the purchase obligation pursuant to Article 108, paragraph 1, of the TUF and for the exercise of the purchase right pursuant to Article 111 of the TUF in relation to the remaining 3.868.956 shares of illimity Bank, representing 4,602% of the share capital (the socalled "squeeze out"), as Banca Ifis came to hold an overall stake of more than 95% in the share capital of illimity Bank. Therefore, Banca Ifis, as stated in the Offer Document, by exercising its squeeze-out right, has also fulfilled its purchase obligation pursuant to Article 108(1) of the TUF vis-à-vis the shareholders of illimity Bank who so requested, thereby giving effect to the joint procedure.
As part of the joint procedure, Banca Ifis undertook to pay to the shareholders of illimity Bank, for each additional residual share, a consideration determined pursuant to the provisions of Article 108(3) and (5) of the TUF, i.e:
The period of the joint procedure started at 8:30 a.m. (Italian time) on 8 September 2025 and ended at 5:30 p.m. (Italian time) on 12 September 2025.

On 12 September 2025, the aforesaid joint procedure was concluded and applications were submitted for the sale of a total of 2.075.029 additional residual shares, representing 2,468% of the share capital of illimity Bank and 53,633% of the total additional residual shares subject to the joint procedure.
Based on these results, Banca Ifis paid on 19 September 2025 (the payment date of the joint procedure):
The holders of the remaining 1.793.927 additional shares who did not submit a request for the joint procedure (the "non-requesting shareholders") only received the bid consideration.
Therefore, considering also the non-requesting shareholders, Banca Ifis on 19 September paid the following in settlement of the squeeze out:
Borsa Italiana, pursuant to Article 2.5.1, paragraph 6, of the Stock Exchange Regulations, consequently ordered, by order No. 9059 taken on 2 September 2025, the delisting of the shares of illimity Bank from the listing on Euronext Milan, Euronext STAR Milan segment (so-called "delisting") as of 19 September 2025 (the payment date of the joint procedure), subject to the suspension of trading in the shares of illimity Bank on 17 and 18 September 2025.
On 19 September 2025, Banca Ifis communicated the new composition of the subscribed and paid-up share capital resulting from the paid-in and divisible share capital increase pursuant to the resolution of 8 May 2025, in partial execution of the mandate conferred on the Board of Directors by the Extraordinary Shareholders' Meeting of 17 April 2025, to service the OPAS.
The certificate of capital increase was filed on 19 September 2025 with the Companies' Register of Venice, Rovigo. 278.470 Banca Ifis ordinary shares - regular entitlement, coupon 32 - worth a nominal amount of 1,00 Euro each were issued, with an increase in share capital from 61.540.455,00 Euro (as updated by communication given on 5 September 2025) to 61.818.925,00 Euro divided into 61.818.925 ordinary shares worth a nominal amount of 1,00 Euro each.

The 278.470 newly issued Banca Ifis shares were allotted as a share component of the consideration to the shareholders of illimity Bank in the context of the joint procedure.
As a result of the completion of the squeeze-out procedure, on 19 September 2025, Banca Ifis holds 100% of the share capital of illimity Bank. The value of the equity investment held by Banca Ifis in illimity Bank totalled 330,5 million Euro, which represents the cumulative acquisition cost of illimity Bank's shares through the various stages of the aforementioned OPAS. Specifically, 147,0 million Euro was disbursed through cash consideration while 183,5 million Euro was paid through an offer of Banca Ifis shares.
With regard to the consolidation of illimity Bank, please refer to the Notes to the Financial Statements and in particular to the section "Accounting policies", paragraph "Scope and methods of consolidation".
On 25 September 2025, the Ordinary and Extraordinary Shareholders' Meeting of illimity Bank took place, which was called to resolve, inter alia, on the renewal of the corporate bodies.

The Banca Ifis Group transparently and promptly discloses information to the market, constantly publishing information on significant events through press releases. Please refer to the "Media" section of the institutional website www.bancaifis.it to view all press releases, as well as to the specific section dedicated to the OPAS on all shares of illimity Bank.
For a summary of this transaction, please refer to the previous section "Voluntary Takeover Offer on all shares of illimity Bank"; below is a summary of further significant events during the period.
On 17 April 2025, the Extraordinary and Ordinary Shareholders' Meeting of Banca Ifis, approved the 2024 Financial Statements and the consequent distribution of a dividend balance of 0,92 Euro for each Banca Ifis ordinary share issued and outstanding, already considered as a deduction of Equity at 31 December 2024, with ex-dividend no. 31 date of 19 May 2025, record date of 20 May 2025 and payment date of 21 May 2025. At the same time, the Shareholders' Meeting also approved the renewal of the Board of Directors and expanded from 13 to 14 the number of Directors who will hold office until the date of the Shareholders' Meeting convened to approve the Annual Report for the year ending 31 December 2027. Rosalba Benedetto and Chiara Paolino join the Board of Directors. They will further strengthen the Board's expertise in the areas of brand reputation, sustainability and corporate management.
The Board of Directors of Banca Ifis, which met on the sidelines of the Shareholders' Meeting, renewed Frederik Geertman as CEO and appointed Rosalba Benedetto as Deputy Chairman of the Banking Group.
On 8 July 2025, Banca Ifis completed the placement of a 400 million Euro senior preferred debenture loan aimed at institutional investors. The transaction is part of the 5 billion Euro EMTN issuance programme.
In detail, the bond issue matures in November 2029 and the reoffer price was set at 99,758 with a coupon payable annually of 3,625%. The bid was subscribed for 1,5 times the amount issued.
The bond issued by Banca Ifis is listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange, with a rating of Baa3 by Moody's and BB+ by Fitch.
In line with the principles announced at the start of the year by Ernesto Fürstenberg Fassio to develop a distinctive and competitive offering both technologically and in terms of transparency and cost efficiency, Banca Ifis signed an agreement on Monday 28 July 2025 to acquire 100% of the shares of Euclidea SIM S.p.A.. The transaction constitutes the first step in a broader project to expand the offering to the sphere of asset management services.
Euclidea SIM is an independent securities brokerage firm offering analysis and portfolio management services. Euclidea's experienced market managers base their choices on a proprietary AI- and machine learning-based "fund ranking" algorithm for selecting actively and passively managed funds based on objective parameters (e.g. cost and historical performance). Through the use of its digital platform, the brokerage firm is thus able to offer a portfolio management service with transparent and competitive pricing and very positive historical performance. Currently, the company manages a clientèle mainly concentrated in the private segment: at the end of 2024, the company managed around 400 million Euro in assets on behalf of more than 2.000 clients.
Leveraging its own history and Euclidea's positive track record, Banca Ifis will thus also be able to broaden the areas of dialogue with business customers, already served within the Commercial & Corporate Banking Segment, and take advantage of the synergies between the Bank and Euclidea SIM by flanking the Rendimax deposit account with a customised advanced digital asset management service. As part of the transaction, which is subject to the

authorisation and supervisory procedures required by existing regulations, Banca Ifis will absorb the management and employees. The impact on the Banca Ifis Group's estimated CET1 ratio is approximately -20 bps.
On 25 September 2025, following the successful completion of the OPAS on illimity Bank on 19 September 2025 and in order to be appointed to the Board of Directors of that company, the independent directors Monica Regazzi and Giovanni Meruzzi resigned from their positions of:
At this stage, the appointment of Monica Regazzi and Giovanni Meruzzi to the Board of Directors of illimity Bank was promoted by Banca Ifis in order to ensure the Parent Company's oversight during the company's integration phase, guaranteeing the presence of directors with adequate skills and experience, as well as the independence requirements provided for by current regulations.
At the date of their resignation, Monica Regazzi and Giovanni Meruzzi did not hold shares in Banca Ifis and, in line with the remuneration policy adopted by the Banca Ifis Group, their termination of office does not entail the payment of allowances or other benefits.

On 8 October 2025, Banca Ifis successfully completed an STS securitisation transaction of loans with a total nominal amount of 610 million Euro for the purpose of funding its subsidiary Banca Credifarma. The transaction, with Banca Ifis acting as Sole Arranger, was finalised with the acquisition of the loans by the special purpose vehicle Emma SPV.
The transaction, which took the form of a restructuring ("size increase") of a transaction originally carried out in 2018 by the former Farbanca and previously restructured in 2021, allowed Banca Credifarma, the originator of the securitised loans, to increase its funding on more favourable terms, in terms of both cost and duration. Specifically, three classes of asset-backed securities were issued as part of the transaction: the senior class, with a nominal amount of 438,3 million Euro, was fully subscribed by Banca Ifis; the mezzanine and junior classes, with a nominal value of 58,5 million Euro and 112,9 million Euro, respectively, were fully subscribed by Banca Credifarma as originator. The senior bonds were also admitted to trading on the Euronext Access Milan segment managed by Borsa Italiana and were rated by Moody's and Scope Rating agencies with a rating of Aa3 (sf) and AAA (sf), respectively. The receivables as collateral for the transaction derive from land, mortgage and unsecured loans granted by Banca Credifarma. The restructuring made it possible to bring the transaction into line with the requirements for STS securitisations ("Simple, Transparent and Standardised" securitisations) under EU Regulation 2017/2042 (Securitisation Regulation) , as well as to adapt the characteristics of the deal and the senior securities so that the latter could be used as collateral in funding transactions with the ECB.
On 3 November 2025, the Board of Directors of illimity Bank, meeting in extraordinary session under the chair of Ernesto Fürstenberg Fassio, accepted the offer of Banca Sella Holding to acquire 50% of the capital of Hype.
The offer, which is currently subject to obtaining regulatory approvals expected at the beginning of 2026, envisages an economic consideration of 85 million Euro. With the transaction, the Banca Ifis Group would obtain a capital benefit of about 55 bps in terms of CET1.
The offer was made by Banca Sella Holding, which identified Banca Sella as the buyer, in accordance with the procedure set out in the shareholders' agreements signed in June 2023 by the then CEO of illimity Bank, Mr. Corrado Passera, and Banca Sella Holding.
No further significant events occurred between period end and the approval of the Consolidated Interim Report by the Board of Directors.
Venice - Mestre, 10 November 2025
For the Board of Directors
The CEO
Frederik Herman Geertman
This report has been translated into the English language solely for the convenience of international readers.





This report is presented in order to approve the distribution of interim dividends on 2025 pursuant to art. 2433-bis of the Italian Civil Code.
Article 2433-bis of the Italian Civil Code provides that the distribution of interim dividends is permitted to companies whose financial statements are subject to statutory audits, if such distribution is provided for by the Articles of Association and in the presence of a positive opinion on the previous year's financial statements by the entity entrusted with the statutory audit and its approval by the competent bodies. It is also established that the distribution of interim dividends is not permitted when the last approved financial statements show losses for the year or previous years.
In addition, the distribution must be approved by the Board of Directors on the basis of a statement of accounts and a directors' report showing that the company's equity, economic and financial situation permits the distribution. The opinion of the statutory auditor must be obtained on these documents.
The legislation provides that the amount distributable as interim dividend may not exceed the lesser of the amount of profits earned since the end of the previous financial year, less the portions that must be allocated to reserves by legal or statutory obligation, and the amount of available reserves.
Taking into account the Forecast 2025, approved by the Board of Directors on 10 November 2025 and the principles of the Banca Ifis shareholder remuneration policy approved on 3 August 2023, the Banca Ifis Group envisages the payment of a dividend of 1.20 per outstanding share (net of treasury shares) from its 2025 results.
The directors of Banca Ifis S.p.A. have verified the existence of all the requirements set forth in Article 2433-bis of the Italian Civil Code useful for the exercise of the right to pay an interim dividend for the current year.
In particular, it should be noted that the financial statements of Banca Ifis at 31 December 2024:
In addition, Article 24 of Banca Ifis' Articles of Association establishes that the Board of Directors may approve the distribution of interim dividends.
Banca Ifis has determined the distribution of the interim dividend on the basis of the balance sheet and income statement (hereinafter the "Financial Statements") at 30 September 2025 prepared in accordance with the recognition and measurement criteria established by the International Financial Reporting Standards - IFRS endorsed by the European Union (IFRS-EU) used in the preparation of the financial statements at 31 December 2024, to which we refer for a more complete presentation.
The Financial Statements consist of the Balance Sheet at 30 September 2025, the Income Statement for the period from 1 January 2025 to 30 September 2025, the Statement of Comprehensive Income for the same period, the Statement of Changes in Equity for the period from 1 January 2025 to 30 September 2025 and the Statement of Cash Flows for the period from 1 January 2025 to 30 September 2025.
In determining the available profit for the period, and thus the distributable retainer, all items that, in accordance with the regulations in force, contribute to this determination have been taken into account.
A summary of the relevant data for determining the distributable advance is shown in the following table:

| Banca Ifis S.p.A Item description (in thousands of Euro) |
30.09.2025 |
|---|---|
| Period profit (1 January 2025 - 30 September 2025) | 178.794 |
| Share of profit for the period to be allocated to the legal reserve | 1.602 |
| Non-distributable portion of profit for the period pursuant to Article 6(1)(a) of Legislative Decree No. 38/2005 |
19.057 |
| Available period profit | 158.136 |
| Available reserves | 1.420.936 |
| Distributable interim dividend (Art. 2433-bis, para. 4, Italian Civil Code) | 158.136 |
| Proposed interim dividend | 73.296 |
| Proposed interim dividend per outstanding share (net of treasury shares) | 1,2 |
Pursuant to Article 2433-bis, paragraph 4 of the Italian Civil Code, the maximum amount distributable as an interim dividend would be equal to the Banca Ifis S.p.A. profit for the period of 158,1 million Euro. The amount of the proposed interim dividend on the 2025 financial year is 73.295.604,00 Euro, equal to 1,2 Euro per share (before withholding taxes) and is to be allocated to each of the 61.079.670 issued and outstanding shares (already net of treasury shares equal to 739.255 shares). Naturally, should the total number of outstanding Banca Ifis shares change, the total amount of the interim dividend will be automatically adjusted to the new number of outstanding shares.
The interim dividend 2025 will be paid with ex-dividend No. 32 dated 24 November 2025, record date of 25 November and payment date of 26 November 2025.
Against the distribution of the above interim dividend, the capital ratios of both the Bank and the Group remain well above the required minimum levels. The ratios at the reporting date are shown below.
| OWN FUNDS AND CAPITAL ADEQUACY RATIOS | BALANCES 30.09.2025 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in thousands of Euro) | Banca Ifis Group | Banca Ifis | |||
| Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) capital | 1.987.916 | 1.564.949 | |||
| Tier 1 capital (T1) | 1.988.758 | 1.564.949 | |||
| Total Own Funds | 2.341.372 | 1.708.131 | |||
| Total RWAs | 13.948.739 | 8.612.819 | |||
| CET1 Ratio | 14,25% | 18,17% | |||
| Tier 1 Ratio | 14,26% | 18,17% | |||
| Total Capital Ratio | 16,79% | 19,83% |
CET1, Tier 1 and Total Capital at 30 September 2025 include the profits generated in the first nine months of 2025, net of the interim dividend. The generated profits allocated to Own Funds also take into account the foreseeable dividend pursuant to Article 2 of EU Regulation No. 241/2014.
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To allow a more immediate reading of the results, a condensed reclassified income statement is prepared within this document. To allow for a homogeneous comparison, economic data referring to previous periods are normally restated, where necessary and significant. Reclassifications and aggregations of the income statement concern the following:
The balance sheet components were aggregated without reclassification.

The main balance sheet aggregates of Banca Ifis at 30 September 2025 are set out below.
| STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION | AMOUNTS | CHANGE | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HIGHLIGHTS (in thousands of Euro) |
30.09.2025 | 31.12.2024 | ABSOLUTE | % |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 167.188 | 334.190 | (167.002) | (50,0)% |
| Financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss |
271.560 | 230.431 | 41.129 | 17,8% |
| Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
1.163.140 | 701.825 | 461.315 | 65,7% |
| Receivables due from banks measured at amortised cost |
561.053 | 760.945 | (199.892) | (26,3)% |
| Receivables due from customers measured at amortised cost |
9.547.393 | 9.320.250 | 227.143 | 2,4% |
| Equity investments | 1.027.968 | 699.511 | 328.457 | 47,0% |
| Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
235.524 | 203.114 | 32.410 | 16,0% |
| Tax assets | 172.147 | 173.774 | (1.627) | (0,9)% |
| Other assets | 370.913 | 343.310 | 27.603 | 8,0% |
| Total assets | 13.516.886 | 12.767.350 | 749.536 | 5,9% |
| Payables due to banks measured at amortised cost |
2.534.016 | 1.327.384 | 1.206.632 | 90,9% |
| Payables due to customers measured at amortised cost |
6.920.893 | 8.199.423 | (1.278.530) | (15,6)% |
| Debt securities issued | 1.919.658 | 1.507.351 | 412.307 | 27,4% |
| Tax liabilities | 78.309 | 36.198 | 42.111 | 116,3% |
| Provisions for risks and charges | 43.965 | 48.985 | (5.020) | (10,2)% |
| Other liabilities | 300.852 | 253.642 | 47.210 | 18,6% |
| Equity | 1.719.193 | 1.394.367 | 324.826 | 23,3% |
| Total liabilities and equity | 13.516.886 | 12.767.350 | 749.536 | 5,9% |
Cash and cash equivalents include sight bank accounts and amount to 167,2 million Euro at 30 September 2025, a decrease of about 50% compared to the figure for December 2024, mainly due to the decrease of both overnight deposits held with the Bank of Italy and of other bank current accounts, in relation to the needs generated by the Bank in the first nine months of 2025.
Other financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss total 271,6 million Euro at 30 September 2025. This item consists of loans and debt securities that did not pass the SPPI test, equity securities and UCITS units. This item increases by 17,8% compared to the 31 December 2024 figure (+41,1 million Euro). This performance is attributable to new investments in equity securities and in UCITS units, made in the first nine months of 2025, and the higher valuations recorded on these financial instruments.

| FINANCIAL ASSETS MANDATORILY MEASURED | AMOUNTS | CHANGE | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS (in thousands of Euro) |
30.09.2025 | 31.12.2024 | ABSOLUTE | % |
| Debt securities | 55.208 | 68.082 | (12.874) | (18,9)% |
| Equity securities | 96.710 | 68.725 | 27.985 | 40,7% |
| UCITS units | 118.724 | 92.417 | 26.307 | 28,5% |
| Loans | 918 | 1.207 | (289) | (23,9)% |
| Total | 271.560 | 230.431 | 41.129 | 17,8% |
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income amount to 1.163,1 million Euro at 30 September 2025, up 65,7% from December 2024. They include debt securities characterised by a Held to Collect & Sell (HTC&S) business model, that have passed the SPPI test and equity securities for which the Bank has exercised the "OCI Option" envisaged by IFRS 9.
| FINANCIAL ASSETS MANDATORILY MEASURED AT FAIR | AMOUNTS | CHANGE | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VALUE THROUGH OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (in thousands of Euro) |
30.09.2025 | 31.12.2024 | ABSOLUTE | % | |
| Debt securities | 945.972 | 544.936 | 401.036 | 73,6% | |
| of which: government securities | 871.022 | 455.312 | 415.710 | 91,3% | |
| Equity securities | 217.168 | 156.889 | 60.279 | 38,4% | |
| Total | 1.163.140 | 701.825 | 461.315 | 65,7% |
The increase in debt securities held by the Bank is attributable to net investments in government bonds (both Italian and foreign), totalling 413 million Euro. The related associated fair value reserve is negative for 12,6 million Euro at 30 September 2025 (of which 13 million Euro associated with Government securities).
This item also includes equity securities attributable to non-controlling interests, which, at the end of September 2025, amount to 217,2 million Euro, up 38,4% compared to 31 December 2024, mainly due to investments made in the first nine months of 2025 (+103,9 million Euro), which more than offset the disposals realised in the period (-44,4 million Euro). The net fair value reserve associated with this portfolio at 30 September 2025 shows a negative value of 3,3 million Euro, compared with the negative figure of 7,7 million Euro at the end of 2024.
Total receivables due from customers measured at amortised cost amount to 9.547,4 million Euro, a 2,4% increase on 31 December 2024 (9.320,3 million Euro). The item includes debt securities in the amount of 2.683,7 million Euro (an increase of 383 million Euro on the figure for year-end 2024 of 2.300,5 million Euro), of which 1.642,5 million Euro related to government bonds. Against the positive trend in loans related to Governance & Services activities (+15,0%) mainly driven by the growth of debt securities in the portfolio (+392,2 million Euro compared to December 2024), there is a 9,7% drop in Factoring exposures (in line with the seasonality of the business) and substantial stability in loans generated by Leasing operations (-0,5%), the Bank's Corporate Banking & Lending (- 0,3%) and Non-core (-0,1%).

| (in thousands of Euro) | BAD LOANS | UNLIKELY TO PAY |
PAST DUE EXPOSURES |
TOTAL NON PERFORMING (STAGE 3) |
PERFORMING EXPOSURES (STAGES 1 AND 2) |
TOTAL LOANS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| POSITION AT 30.09.2025 | ||||||
| Nominal amount | 137.672 | 255.138 | 41.502 | 434.312 | 9.369.109 | 9.803.421 |
| Losses | (92.098) | (108.985) | (5.354) | (206.437) | (49.591) | (256.028) |
| Carrying amount | 45.574 | 146.153 | 36.148 | 227.875 | 9.319.518 | 9.547.393 |
| Coverage ratio | 66,9% | 42,7% | 12,9% | 47,5% | 0,5% | 2,6% |
| POSITION AT 31.12.2024 | ||||||
| Nominal amount | 121.705 | 230.585 | 55.150 | 407.440 | 9.173.816 | 9.581.256 |
| Losses | (88.062) | (103.719) | (5.762) | (197.543) | (63.463) | (261.006) |
| Carrying amount | 33.643 | 126.866 | 49.388 | 209.897 | 9.110.353 | 9.320.250 |
| Coverage ratio | 72,4% | 45,0% | 10,4% | 48,5% | 0,7% | 2,7% |
Non-performing loans record an increase of 8,6% compared to 31 December 2024, mainly due to the Governance & Services and Non-core business in the amount of 19 million Euro (due to the migration of certain debt securities to stage 3) and the Corporate Banking & Lending business in the amount of 9 million Euro only partially offset by the decrease in the Factoring business in the amount of 12 million Euro. The coverage of the non-performing portfolio, down by 1%, is also affected by the lower coverage of bad debt as linked to secured exposures and by the sale of loan portfolios almost entirely covered by adjustment provisions.
| DESCRIPTION | 30.09.2025 | 31.12.2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Ifis Finance Sp. Z o.o. | 26.356 | 26.356 |
| Ifis Rental Services S.r.l. | 120.895 | 120.895 |
| Ifis Npl Investing S.p.A. | 432.700 | 432.700 |
| Cap.Ital.Fin. S.p.A. | 42.796 | 44.983 |
| Banca Credifarma S.p.A. | 54.727 | 54.597 |
| Ifis Finance I.F.N. S.A. | 19.975 | 19.975 |
| Ifis Npl 2021-1 SPV S.r.l. | 5 | 5 |
| illimity Bank S.p.A. | 330.514 | - |
| Total | 1.027.968 | 699.511 |
Equity investments amount to 1.028 million Euro compared to 699 million Euro in December 2024. This item increases by 328 million Euro mainly as a result of the extraordinary transaction concluded in the third quarter of 2025, which led to the acquisition of the illimity Bank Group.
In particular, as a result of the Voluntary Takeover Offer on all shares of illimity Bank approved by the Board of Directors of Banca Ifis on 7 January 2025, the Bank acquired the entire capital of illimity Bank. The value of the equity investment in illimity Bank totals 330,5 million Euro, which represents the cumulative acquisition cost of the latter's shares, through the various phases of the OPAS that followed in the third quarter. Specifically, 147,0 million Euro was disbursed through cash consideration while 183,5 million Euro was paid through an offer of Banca Ifis shares.
Intangible assets come to 44,1 million Euro, up (+10,0%) on the figure recorded at 31 December 2024. The item refers entirely to software.

Property, plant and equipment amount to 191,4 million Euro, up 28,4 million Euro from 163,0 million Euro at 31 December 2024. This increase is mainly attributable to the investments made by the Bank during the period.
These items include current and deferred tax assets and liabilities.
Tax assets amount to 172,1 million Euro, substantially in line with the figure for 31 December 2024 (173,8 million Euro – 0,9%).
Current tax assets amount to 21,9 million Euro, stable compared to the figure for 31 December 2024 (+446 thousand Euro).
Deferred tax assets amount to 150,2 million Euro compared to 152,3 million Euro at 31 December 2024 and consist mainly of 88,6 million Euro of deferred tax assets recognised against impairment losses on receivables potentially convertible into tax credits (81 million Euro at 31 December 2024), 30,8 million Euro in deferred tax assets recognised against tax loss carry-forwards and ACE benefits (down by approximately 9 million Euro compared to 31 December 2024), the recoverability of which was deemed probable, and the remaining 30,9 million Euro (20,5% of the total) of other DTA other than the above.
With reference to the recoverability of deferred tax assets recognised at 30 September 2025 other than those convertible pursuant to Law 2014/2011, on the basis of estimated future taxable income, the relative recovery has been assessed as probable, albeit over a medium-term time horizon. Specifically, the portion attributable to Law 214/2011 would be reversed by 2029 by express legislative provision. The portion referring to past tax losses and ACE surpluses would be recovered for a significant portion (greater than 80%), by 2032. The remaining portion refers mainly to financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) and is therefore related to the performance of the related reserve.
It is also specified that on 4 July 2025, as an indirect consequence of the OPAS on the illimity Bank Group, the control requirement pursuant to Article 120 of the TUIR (Consolidated Law on Income Tax), required for the continuation of the existing national tax consolidation arrangement between La Scogliera S.A. (Italian branch), Banca Ifis S.p.A., and its subsidiaries, ceased to apply.
In order to preserve the Bank's tax benefits for the Banca Ifis Group, a new option for the National Tax Consolidation was exercised for the three-year period 2025-2027, with the Bank as Consolidator and the other group companies resident in Italy (with the exception of the newly acquired illimity Bank Group) as Consolidates meeting the requirements of the TUIR.
Adhesion to the Tax Consolidation allows the taxable income of the participating companies to be offset against each other (using the Losses and the ACE accrued during the adhesion period).
As a result of the tax consolidation agreements in place, tax consolidation receivables from the companies participating in the National Tax Consolidation Programme with positive IRES taxable income under tax law are recognised as Other assets. In addition, current tax liabilities include the items relating to the tax burden for the relevant period as a result of the Bank's role as tax consolidator.
At 30 September, tax liabilities amount to 78,3 million Euro, up from 36,2 million Euro at 31 December 2024 (+42,1 million Euro).
Specifically, current tax liabilities, amounting to 47,2 million Euro, represent the tax burden for the period, up 38 million Euro compared to 31 December 2024 (9,1 million Euro) due to the Bank's new role as tax consolidating entity.
Deferred tax liabilities, amounting to 31,1 million Euro, increase by 15,1% compared to December 2024 (27,1 million Euro), mainly due to taxation on financial assets measured at fair value with impact on comprehensive income (FVOCI).

Other assets, of 370,9 million Euro as compared to a balance of 343,3 million Euro at 31 December 2024, mainly include:
| FUNDING | AMOUNTS | CHANGE | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in thousands of Euro) | 30.09.2025 | 31.12.2024 | ABSOLUTE | % |
| a) Payables due to banks | 2.534.016 | 1.327.384 | 1.206.632 | 90,9% |
| - Payables due to Central banks | 500.179 | 419.286 | 80.893 | 19,3% |
| of which: MRO | 500.000 | 400.000 | 100.000 | 25,0% |
| - Repurchase agreements | 1.459.150 | 630.540 | 828.610 | 131,4% |
| - Other payables | 574.687 | 277.558 | 297.129 | 107,1% |
| b) Payables due to customers | 6.920.893 | 8.199.423 | (1.278.530) | (15,6)% |
| - Repurchase agreements | 466.244 | 1.045.734 | (579.490) | (55,4)% |
| - Retail | 4.502.539 | 4.789.355 | (286.816) | (6,0)% |
| - Other term deposits | 422.019 | 383.577 | 38.442 | 10,0% |
| - Lease payables | 20.566 | 21.247 | (681) | (3,2)% |
| - Other payables | 1.509.525 | 1.959.510 | (449.985) | (23,0)% |
| c) Debt securities issued | 1.919.658 | 1.507.351 | 412.307 | 27,4% |
| Total funding | 11.374.567 | 11.034.158 | 340.409 | 3,1% |
Total funding at 30 September 2025 is 11.374,6 million Euro, up (3,1%) from 31 December 2024. Amounts due to customers continue to represent the majority of funding at 60,8% (74,3% at 31 December 2024), followed by debt securities issued at 16,9% (13,7% at 31 December 2024), and payables due to banks at 22,3% (12,0% at 31 December 2024).
Amounts due to customers amount to 6.920,9 million Euro at 30 September 2025, a decrease of 15,6% compared to 31 December 2024, due to the reduction in term deposits and loans, as well as retail funding. Payables due to banks come to 2.534,0 million Euro, an increase of 90.9% compared to December 2024, reflecting the growth in repurchase agreements, which increase by approximately 828,6 million Euro.
Debt securities issued amount to 1.919,7 million Euro, an increase of 27,4% mainly due to the issue of senior preferred bonds with a nominal value of 400 million Euro carried out in July 2025 and maturing in November 2029.

Provisions for risks and charges amount to approximately 44,0 million Euro at 30 September 2025 and are broken down as follows:
| PROVISIONS FOR RISKS AND CHARGES | AMOUNTS | CHANGE | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in thousands of Euro) | 30.09.2025 | 31.12.2024 | ABSOLUTE | % |
| Provisions for credit risk related to commitments and financial guarantees granted |
5.267 | 5.102 | 165 | 3,2% |
| Provisions on other commitments and other financial guarantees granted |
762 | 337 | 425 | 126,1% |
| Provisions for pensions | 251 | 218 | 33 | 15,1% |
| Legal disputes | 19.147 | 25.595 | (6.448) | (25,2)% |
| Personnel charges | - | 1.788 | (1.788) | (100,0)% |
| Other provisions | 18.538 | 15.945 | 2.593 | 16,3% |
| Total provisions for risks and charges | 43.965 | 48.985 | (5.020) | (10,2)% |
The decrease of about 5,0 million Euro compared to the figure at 31 December 2024 is mainly driven by releases of about 4,1 million Euro following the positive development of a legal dispute and the use of the provision related to Payments under Guarantee for about 2,2 million Euro. On the personnel expenses side, the item recorded the release of excess appropriations of about 1,8 million Euro related to the solidarity fund.
The item other provisions, on the other hand, increased by a total of 2,6 million Euro due to new litigation in the period.
Company pension funds amount to 251 thousand Euro compared to 218 thousand Euro at the end of December 2024.
Write-downs related to irrevocable commitments to disburse funds and financial guarantees issued amount to 5,3 million Euro, up 3,2% (+165 thousand Euro) compared to the December 2024 figure.
Other liabilities amount to 300,9 million Euro at 30 September 2025, up 18,6% from 253,6 million Euro at 31 December 2024. They are made up of:

For ease of reading, a reclassified income statement is presented below.
| FIRST NINE MONTHS | CHANGE | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in thousands of Euro) | 2025 | 2024 | ABSOLUTE | % |
| Net interest income | 104.842 | 159.231 | (54.389) | (34,2)% |
| Net commission income | 62.217 | 63.620 | (1.403) | (2,2)% |
| Other components of net banking income | 244.094 | 124.123 | 119.971 | 96,7% |
| Net banking income | 411.153 | 346.974 | 64.179 | 18,5% |
| Net credit risk losses/reversals | (21.667) | (24.354) | 2.687 | (11,0)% |
| Net profit (loss) from financial activities | 389.486 | 322.620 | 66.866 | 20,7% |
| Administrative expenses: | (188.852) | (178.286) | (10.566) | 5,9% |
| a) personnel expenses | (99.292) | (95.167) | (4.125) | 4,3% |
| b) other administrative expenses | (89.560) | (83.119) | (6.441) | 7,7% |
| Net impairment losses/reversals on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
(18.345) | (14.931) | (3.414) | 22,9% |
| Other operating income/expenses | 42.203 | 36.725 | 5.478 | 14,9% |
| Operating costs | (164.994) | (156.492) | (8.502) | 5,4% |
| Charges related to the banking system | (43) | (7.930) | 7.887 | (99,5)% |
| Net allocations to provisions for risks and charges |
3.561 | (2.330) | 5.891 | (252,8)% |
| Non-recurring expenses and income | (27.537) | (75) | (27.462) | 36.616,0% |
| Profit (loss) on equity investments | (2.187) | (2.298) | 111 | (4,8)% |
| Pre-tax profit (loss) for the period from continuing operations |
198.286 | 153.495 | 44.791 | 29,2% |
| Income taxes for the period relating to continuing operations |
(19.492) | (27.675) | 8.183 | (29,6)% |
| Profit (loss) for the period | 178.794 | 125.820 | 52.974 | 42,1% |
Net banking income totals 411,2 million Euro, up 18,5% from 347,0 million Euro at 30 September 2024.
The change and main components of net banking income are shown below.
| NET BANKING INCOME | FIRST NINE MONTHS | CHANGE | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in thousands of Euro) | 2025 | 2024 | ABSOLUTE | % |
| Net interest income | 104.842 | 159.231 | (54.389) | (34,2)% |
| Net commission income | 62.217 | 63.620 | (1.403) | (2,2)% |
| Other components of net banking income | 244.094 | 124.123 | 119.971 | 96,7% |
| Net banking income | 411.153 | 346.974 | 64.179 | 18,5% |
Net interest income decreases by 34,2%, going from 159,2 million Euro at 30 September 2024 to 104,8 million Euro at 30 September 2025. The trend sees both interest income decrease by 18,8% as well as the cost of funding by about 34,6 million Euro. Both components were mainly influenced by the rate component in relation to the loans and financing sources adopted by the Bank.

Net commission total 62,2 million Euro, down 1,4 million Euro compared with 30 September 2024. The contribution of commissions related to Structured Finance decreases, as well as the one related to the factoring component.
Commission income amounts to 70,4 million Euro (-2,3 million Euro compared to September '24). Commission expense, totalling 8,2 million Euro, decreases compared to the figure of 9,1 million Euro in the corresponding period of 2024 and largely refers to fees paid to banks and financial intermediaries such as management fees, fees paid to third parties for the distribution of leasing products, as well as for brokerage operations carried out by approved banks and other credit brokers.
The other components of net banking income come to 244,1 million Euro, up by 120,0 million Euro compared with the first nine months of 2024. The performance was driven by higher dividends from the subsidiaries Ifis Npl Investing S.p.A., Ifis Rental Services S.r.l. and Banca Credifarma S.p.A. totalling 182,5 million Euro, compared to 72 million Euro in the corresponding period of 2024 from Ifis Npl Investing S.p.A. alone. In addition, dividends from other investments held increase (+9,4 million compared to September 2024), as did income from UCITS units in the amount of about 3,0 million Euro. This was accompanied by higher profits from trading activities of 2,8 million Euro, only partially offset by lower profits from disposals (-7,1 million Euro).
The net profit from financial activities totals 389,5 million Euro, compared to 322,6 million Euro at 30 September 2024 (+20,7%).
| FORMATION OF NET PROFIT (LOSS) | FIRST NINE MONTHS | CHANGE | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FROM FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES (in thousands of Euro) |
2025 | 2024 | ABSOLUTE | % |
| Net banking income | 411.153 | 346.974 | 64.179 | 18,5% |
| Net credit risk losses/reversals | (21.667) | (24.354) | 2.687 | (11,0)% |
| Net profit (loss) from financial activities | 389.486 | 322.620 | 66.866 | 20,7% |
Net credit risk losses total 21,7 million Euro at 30 September 2025, down 2,7 million Euro on the 24,4 million Euro at 30 September 2024. During the first nine months, the item recorded higher collection and valuation recoveries than in the equivalent period of the previous year.
Operating costs total about 165 million Euro at 30 September 2025, showing an increase on 30 September 2024 (+5,4%).
| OPERATING COSTS | FIRST NINE MONTHS | CHANGE | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in thousands of Euro) | 2025 | 2024 | ABSOLUTE | % |
| Administrative expenses: | (188.852) | (178.286) | (10.566) | 5,9% |
| a) personnel expenses | (99.292) | (95.167) | (4.125) | 4,3% |
| b) other administrative expenses | (89.560) | (83.119) | (6.441) | 7,7% |
| Net impairment losses/reversals on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
(18.345) | (14.931) | (3.414) | 22,9% |
| Other operating income/expenses | 42.203 | 36.725 | 5.478 | 14,9% |
| Operating costs | (164.994) | (156.492) | (8.502) | 5,4% |
Personnel expenses at 30 September 2025 amount to 99,3 million Euro. The increase compared to the figure at 30 September 2024 is mainly attributable to the increase in headcount (+3,4%).
Other administrative expenses at 30 September 2025, which come to 89,6 million Euro, rise by 7,7% on 30 September 2024. Legal and consultancy costs slow down by about 5,2 million Euro compared to September 2024.

On the other hand, expenses for the purchase of goods and services increase by 9,9 million Euro compared to the equivalent period of the previous year, and in particular are related to:
Other net operating income, amounting to 42,2 million Euro at 30 September 2025, records an increase of 5,5 million Euro on the figure for the corresponding period of last year (36,7 million Euro). The item refers mainly to revenue from the recovery of expenses charged to third parties and Group companies. The relevant cost component is included in other administrative expenses, namely under legal expenses and indirect taxes, as well as recoveries of expenses associated with leasing operations.
Formation of net profit for the period is summarised in the table below:
| FORMATION OF NET PROFIT | FIRST NINE MONTHS | CHANGE | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in thousands of Euro) | 2025 | 2024 | ABSOLUTE | % |
| Net profit (loss) from financial activities | 389.486 | 322.620 | 66.866 | 20,7% |
| Operating costs | (164.994) | (156.492) | (8.502) | 5,4% |
| Charges related to the banking system | (43) | (7.930) | 7.887 | (99,5)% |
| Net allocations to provisions for risks and charges |
3.561 | (2.330) | 5.891 | n.s. |
| Non-recurring expenses and income | (27.537) | (75) | (27.462) | n.s. |
| Profit (loss) on equity investments | (2.187) | (2.298) | 111 | (4,8)% |
| Pre-tax profit from continuing operations | 198.286 | 153.495 | 44.791 | 29,2% |
| Income taxes for the period relating to continuing operations |
(19.492) | (27.675) | 8.183 | (29,6)% |
| Profit for the period | 178.794 | 125.820 | 52.974 | 42,1% |
Net provisions for risks and charges show a positive balance of 3,6 million Euro at the end of September 2025, compared to a negative balance of 2,3 million Euro at the end of September 2024. Please refer to the previous comments on provisions for risks and charges for details.
Charges related to the banking system include the costs incurred for the operation of the banking system's guarantee funds. The comparative balance at 30 September 2024 was 7,9 million Euro relating to the cost of the annual contribution to the Interbank Deposit Protection Fund (FITD). The change is attributable to the cessation of these contributions during the first nine months of 2025.
Non-recurring expenses attributable to the first nine months of 2025 amount to 27,5 million Euro and are mainly related to costs incurred in relation to the Voluntary Takeover Offer on all shares of illimity Bank, launched by the Bank in January 2025 and successfully concluded during the third quarter of 2025.
The tax burden at 30 September 2025 amounts to 19,5 million Euro compared to 27,7 million Euro at 30 September 2024.
Information on the role played by Banca Ifis in ensuring effective and efficient risk management at Group level can be found in the corresponding section of the Notes to the Condensed consolidated half-year financial statements at 30 June 2025, and to the Annual financial statements at 31 December 2024, to which reference is made.

Subsequent to 30 September 2025, no events occurred that could have a negative impact on the financial position of the Bank and the Group at 30 September 2025.
In the first nine months of 2025, the Banca Ifis Group reported a net profit of 472,3 million Euro, reflecting the good earnings performance of the Banca Ifis Group pre-acquisition, the contribution of illimity for the third quarter of 2025 and the effects of the first-time consolidation of the illimity Group into the Banca Ifis Group, which generated a provisional gain on a bargain purchase (badwill) that was included as income in the Banca Ifis Group's consolidated income statement following the provisional results related to the price allocation process (PPA) under IFRS 3.
On the basis of the information available at the date of this Report and given the current macroeconomic situation of the markets, both national and supranational, it is believed that the parent company Banca Ifis, in line with the targets envisaged in the Forecast 2025 approved by Banca Ifis' Board of Directors on 10 November 2025, could close the 2025 financial year with an estimated net profit of approximately 163 million Euro.
The results for the fourth quarter of 2025 will reflect not only the performance of Banca Ifis and illimity and the costs of integrating illimity, but also the outcome of the completion of the aforementioned price allocation process, also in light of the results of the due diligence required by the ECB on the latter's assets and in progress at the date of this report.
The Banca Ifis Group's performance should benefit from the positive seasonality of the fourth quarter and the gradual refinancing of retail deposit and bond maturities at a lower rate.
In addition, based on the analyses completed to date, the estimated 110 million Euro (pre-tax) of integration costs is confirmed, of which approximately 16 million Euro has already been expensed in the third quarter of 2025 and the remaining 94 million Euro to be accounted for in the fourth quarter of 2025. Due diligence will be completed in December 2025. However, illimity Bank and Banca Ifis have started an asset quality review of the illimity Group's portfolio to bring it in line with industry standards, which has already led to significant write-downs in the last four quarters. The results of the due diligence are therefore not expected to change the capital and financial profile of the Banca Ifis Group.
With reference to the guidance presented to the market on 10 February 2025, it is noted that on the basis of the aforementioned Forecast 2025 approved by the Board of Directors of Banca Ifis S.p.A. on 10 November 2025, the Group's consolidated result for the current year, excluding the contribution of the illimity Group from the date of acquisition and net of the extraordinary costs associated with the acquisition as well as the amount of the gain on a bargain purchase (badwill), will be approximately 160 million Euro and therefore in line with the aforementioned guidance.
In terms of the potential achievement of the consolidated net result expected, the main implications arising from the current macroeconomic context were also considered, both in terms of a reduction in interest rates and the possible effects of the economic slowdown experienced in Europe and Italy. Notwithstanding the uncertainty inherent in any assumption regarding future economic prospects, there were no indications that there could be significant deviations in the main economic parameters of the Group and the Bank such as to alter the dynamics that have been manifested to date and to an extent that would not allow the previously illustrated results to be achieved at year-end.
In consideration of the foregoing, subject to the effects of any exceptional events or dependent on variables essentially beyond the Bank's control (to date, however, which cannot be foreseen or hypothesised), it is expected at year-end, both at a consolidated and individual level, that own funds shall be well in excess of the minimum capital requirements imposed by current regulations and by the Supervisory Authority.

With regard to the distribution of dividends from the 2025 results, taking into account the applicable principles of the dividend policy approved by the Board of Directors on 3 August 2023, as well as the fact that this policy envisages the distribution of an interim dividend on the annual dividend, it is envisaged that the Board of Directors today will approve an interim dividend of 1,2 Euro per share, i.e. a total of 73,3 million Euro to be paid on 26

It should be noted that during the meeting of the Board of Directors held on 10 November 2025, after the approval of this document, the auditing firm PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A. issued its regulatory opinion.
This report has been translated into the English language solely for the convenience of international readers.

| ASSETS (in Euro) |
30.09.2025 | 31.12.2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10. | Cash and cash equivalents | 167.187.780 | 334.189.908 |
| 20. | Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss |
276.925.339 | 233.919.927 |
| a) financial assets held for trading | 5.365.006 | 3.488.967 | |
| c) other financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value |
271.560.333 | 230.430.960 | |
| 30. | Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
1.163.139.736 | 701.824.564 |
| 40. | Financial assets measured at amortised cost | 10.108.444.481 | 10.081.194.814 |
| a) receivables due from banks | 561.053.442 | 760.944.739 | |
| b) receivables due from customers | 9.547.391.039 | 9.320.250.075 | |
| 50. | Hedging derivatives | 16.499.085 | 7.404.271 |
| 70. | Equity investments | 1.027.968.174 | 699.511.343 |
| 80. | Property, plant and equipment | 191.429.218 | 163.013.951 |
| 90. | Intangible assets | 44.095.383 | 40.099.548 |
| of which: | |||
| - goodwill | - | - | |
| 100. | Tax assets: | 172.147.092 | 173.773.896 |
| a) current | 21.937.310 | 21.491.338 | |
| b) prepaid | 150.209.782 | 152.282.558 | |
| 120. | Other assets | 349.048.064 | 332.417.381 |
| Total assets | 13.516.884.352 | 12.767.349.603 |

| LIABILITIES AND EQUITY (in Euro) |
30.09.2025 | 31.12.2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10. | Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost | 11.374.566.417 | 11.034.158.033 |
| a) payables due to banks | 2.534.016.018 | 1.327.383.534 | |
| b) payables due to customers | 6.920.892.738 | 8.199.423.428 | |
| c) debt securities issued | 1.919.657.661 | 1.507.351.071 | |
| 20. | Financial liabilities held for trading | 14.036.545 | 13.765.045 |
| 40. | Hedging derivatives | 16.248.666 | 14.868.050 |
| 60. | Tax liabilities: | 78.309.653 | 36.198.492 |
| a) current | 47.176.330 | 9.137.977 | |
| b) deferred | 31.133.323 | 27.060.515 | |
| 80. | Other liabilities | 265.603.077 | 219.927.675 |
| 90. | Post-employment benefits | 4.960.968 | 5.080.658 |
| 100. | Provisions for risks and charges: | 43.965.174 | 48.984.871 |
| a) commitments and guarantees granted | 6.029.101 | 5.438.975 | |
| b) pensions and similar obligations | 251.061 | 217.506 | |
| c) other provisions for risks and charges | 37.685.012 | 43.328.390 | |
| 110. | Valuation reserves | (17.114.186) | (22.822.809) |
| 140. | Reserves | 1.280.303.344 | 1.222.739.288 |
| 145. | Interim dividends | - | (63.083.736) |
| 150. | Share premiums | 229.093.021 | 85.390.743 |
| 160. | Share capital | 61.818.925 | 53.811.095 |
| 170. | Treasury shares (-) | (13.701.140) | (20.970.793) |
| 180. | Profit (loss) for the period (+/-) | 178.793.888 | 139.302.991 |
| Total liabilities and equity | 13.516.884.352 | 12.767.349.603 |

| ITEMS (in Euro) |
30.09.2025 | 30.09.2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10. | Interest receivable and similar income | 385.253.722 | 474.259.744 |
| of which: interest income calculated using the effective interest method |
378.163.386 | 460.437.835 | |
| 20. | Interest due and similar expenses | (280.411.273) | (315.028.483) |
| 30. | Net interest income | 104.842.449 | 159.231.261 |
| 40. | Commission income | 70.427.510 | 72.766.959 |
| 50. | Commission expense | (8.210.111) | (9.147.574) |
| 60. | Net commission income | 62.217.399 | 63.619.385 |
| 70. | Dividends and similar income | 205.826.790 | 83.015.689 |
| 80. | Net profit (loss) from trading | 4.163.936 | 1.388.559 |
| 90. | Net result from hedging | (22.749) | (996.850) |
| 100. | Profit (loss) from sale or buyback of: | 13.790.950 | 20.919.198 |
| a) financial assets measured at amortised cost | 12.091.004 | 15.960.021 | |
| b) financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
1.858.555 | 4.872.635 | |
| c) financial liabilities | (158.609) | 86.542 | |
| 110. | Net result of other financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss |
20.272.889 | 19.462.588 |
| b) other financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value | 20.272.889 | 19.462.588 | |
| 120. | Net banking income | 411.091.664 | 346.639.830 |
| 130. | Net credit risk losses/reversals on: | (21.014.067) | (23.896.695) |
| a) financial assets measured at amortised cost | (20.665.106) | (24.590.444) | |
| b) financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
(348.961) | 693.749 | |
| 150. | Net profit (loss) from financial activities | 390.077.597 | 322.743.135 |
| 160. | Administrative expenses: | (216.431.003) | (186.290.882) |
| a) personnel expenses | (99.290.762) | (95.167.555) | |
| b) other administrative expenses | (117.140.241) | (91.123.327) | |
| 170. | Net allocations to provisions for risks and charges | 2.971.313 | (2.456.621) |
| a) commitments and guarantees granted | (590.127) | (126.214) | |
| b) other net allocations | 3.561.440 | (2.330.407) | |
| 180. | Net impairment losses/reversals on property, plant and equipment |
(9.286.859) | (8.177.384) |
| 190. | Net impairment losses/reversals on intangible assets | (9.058.290) | (6.754.382) |
| 200. | Other operating income/expenses | 42.200.130 | 36.729.328 |
| 210. | Operating costs | (189.604.709) | (166.949.941) |
| 220. | Profit (loss) on equity investments | (2.187.000) | (2.298.000) |
| 260. | Pre-tax profit (loss) for the period from continuing operations | 198.285.888 | 153.495.194 |
| 270. | Income taxes for the period relating to continuing operations | (19.492.000) | (27.675.000) |
| 280. | Profit (loss) from continuing operations, net of taxes | 178.793.888 | 125.820.194 |
| 300. | Profit (loss) for the period | 178.793.888 | 125.820.194 |

| ITEMS (in Euro) |
30.09.2025 | 30.09.2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10. | Profit (Loss) for the period | 178.793.888 | 125.820.194 |
| Other comprehensive income, net of taxes, not to be reclassified to profit or loss |
1.263.709 | (495.980) | |
| 20. | Equity securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
3.884.684 | (486.399) |
| 30. | Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss (changes in own credit risk) |
- | - |
| 40. | Hedging of equity securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
(2.640.806) | (54.706) |
| 50. | Property, plant and equipment | - | - |
| 60. | Intangible assets | - | - |
| 70. | Defined benefit plans | 19.831 | 45.125 |
| 80. | Non-current assets and disposal groups | - | - |
| 90. | Share of valuation reserves of equity accounted investments | - | - |
| Other comprehensive income, net of taxes, to be reclassified to profit or loss |
3.964.772 | 4.251.898 | |
| 100. | Foreign investment hedges | - | - |
| 110. | Exchange differences | - | - |
| 120. | Cash flow hedges | - | - |
| 130. | Hedging instruments (non-designated items) | - | - |
| 140. | Financial assets (other than equity securities) measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
3.964.772 | 4.251.898 |
| 150. | Non-current assets and disposal groups | - | - |
| 160. | Share of valuation reserves of equity accounted investments | - | - |
| 170. | Other comprehensive income, net of taxes | 5.228.481 | 3.755.918 |
| 180. | Comprehensive income (Item 10 + 170) | 184.022.369 | 129.576.112 |

| Allocation of profit from previous year |
Changes in the period | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2.2024 | Equity transactions | me for the | |||||||||||||
| (in units of Euro) | Balance at 31.1 | Change in opening balances | Balance at 01.01.2025 | Reserves | Dividends and other allocations | Changes in reserves | w shares Issue of ne |
Buyback of treasury shares |
m dividends Interi |
Extraordinary distribution of dividends |
Changes in equity ments instru |
Derivatives on treasury shares |
Stock options | period at 30.09.2025 mprehensive inco Co |
Equity at 30.09.2025 |
| Share capital: | |||||||||||||||
| a) ordinary shares | 53.811.095 | - | 53.811.095 | - | - | - | 8.007.830 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 61.818.925 |
| b) other shares | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Share premiums | 85.390.743 | - | 85.390.743 | - | - | 7.269.654 | 136.432.624 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 229.093.021 |
| Reserves: | |||||||||||||||
| a) retained earnings | 1.218.257.889 | - | 1.218.257.889 | 27.393.163 | - | (8.122.175) | (396.632) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.237.132.245 |
| b) other | 4.481.399 | - | 4.481.399 | - | - | - | 39.770.108 | - | - | - | - | - | (1.080.408) | - | 43.171.099 |
| Valuation reserves | (22.822.809) | - | (22.822.809) | - | - | 480.142 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 5.228.481 | (17.114.186) |
| Equity | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Interim dividends | (63.083.736) | - | (63.083.736) | - | 63.083.736 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Treasury shares | (20.970.793) | - | (20.970.793) | - | - | - | 7.269.653 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | (13.701.140) |
| Profit (loss) for the period | 139.302.991 | - | 139.302.991 | (27.393.163) | (111.909.828) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 178.793.888 | 178.793.888 |
| Equity | 1.394.366.779 | - | 1.394.366.779 | - | (48.826.092) | (372.379) | 191.083.583 | - | - | - | - | - | (1.080.408) 184.022.369 | 1.719.193.852 |

| Allocation of profit from previous year |
Changes in the period | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2.2023 | Equity transactions | ||||||||||||||
| (in units of Euro) | Balance at 31.1 | Change in opening balances | Balance at 01.01.2024 | Reserves | Dividends and other allocations | Changes in reserves | w shares Issue of ne |
Buyback of treasury shares |
m dividends Interi |
Extraordinary distribution of dividends |
Changes in equity ments instru |
Derivatives on treasury shares |
Stock options | me for the period at 30.09.2024 mprehensive inco Co |
Equity at 30.09.2024 |
| Share capital: | |||||||||||||||
| a) ordinary shares | 53.811.095 | - | 53.811.095 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 53.811.095 |
| b) other shares | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Share premiums | 84.107.651 | - | 84.107.651 | - | - | 826.857 | 418.735 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 85.353.243 |
| Reserves: | |||||||||||||||
| a) retained earnings | 1.196.851.787 | - | 1.196.851.787 | 33.221.037 | - | (9.392.206) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.220.680.618 |
| b) other | 4.326.206 | - | 4.326.206 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 155.193 | - | 4.481.399 |
| Valuation reserves | (33.085.299) | - | (33.085.299) | - | - | 8.808.993 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3.755.918 | (20.520.388) |
| Equity | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Interim dividends | (62.961.692) | - | (62.961.692) | - | 62.961.692 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Treasury shares | (21.817.335) | - | (21.817.335) | - | - | - | 826.858 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | (20.990.477) |
| Profit (loss) for the period | 143.403.999 | - | 143.403.999 | (33.221.037) | (110.182.962) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 125.820.194 | 125.820.194 |
| Equity | 1.364.636.412 | - | 1.364.636.412 | - | (47.221.270) | 243.644 | 1.245.593 | - | - | - | - | - | 155.193 129.576.112 1.448.635.684 |

| 39.703.284 | 101.649.596 |
|---|---|
| 178.793.888 | 125.820.194 |
| (24.436.825) | (20.851.147) |
| 22.749 | 428.054 |
| 21.014.067 | 23.896.695 |
| 18.345.149 | 14.931.766 |
| 1.263.715 | 6.606.381 |
| 19.492.000 | 27.675.000 |
| (174.791.459) | (76.857.346) |
| (569.474.070) | 868.552.290 |
| 2.287.896 | (6.896.325) |
| (20.856.484) | (8.896.901) |
| (462.313.233) | 272.071.340 |
| (51.442.988) | 558.556.126 |
| (37.149.261) | 53.718.050 |
| 425.519.548 | (982.074.035) |
| 339.062.215 | (966.563.587) |
| 271.500 | 341.911 |
| 86.185.833 | (15.852.360) |
| (104.251.238) | (11.872.149) |
| 182.482.477 | 72.000.000 |
| 182.482.477 | 72.000.000 |
| (196.416.555) | (65.101.112) |
| (147.006.475) | (30.952.000) |
| (36.355.955) | (23.956.164) |
| (13.054.125) | (10.192.948) |
| (13.934.079) | 6.898.888 |
| - | |
| (48.816.811) | (47.230.666) |
KEY:
(+) generated (-) used
(*) The capital increase, which was carried out to service the OPAS on illimity Bank, also involved the issue of shares without payment of a consideration;
(**) The balances in this item represent the cash outflow for dividend payments in the respective years. Specifically, the figure at September 2025 refers to the distribution of the balance of the dividend on the 2024 profit (i.e., the amount in excess of what has already been distributed as an interim dividend during 2024). The figure for the period 2024 corresponds to the distribution of the balance of the dividend on the 2023 profit.

| ITEMS (in Euro) |
30.09.2025 | 30.09.2024 |
|---|---|---|
| OPENING CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS E | 334.189.908 | 599.016.467 |
| TOTAL NET CASH GENERATED/USED DURING THE PERIOD D | (167.002.128) | (52.203.927) |
| CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS: EFFECT OF CHANGES IN EXCHANGE RATES F |
- | - |
| CLOSING CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS G=E+/-D+/-F | 167.187.780 | 546.812.540 |

These financial statements at 30 September 2025, prepared in accordance with Article 2433-bis of the Italian Civil Code, consist of the financial statements (balance sheet, income statement, statement of comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity, statement of cash flows) and these notes. The aforementioned statements have been prepared in accordance with the IAS/IFRS accounting standards issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and the related interpretations of the International Financial Reporting Standards Interpretations Committee (IFRS-IC) adopted by the European Union, as established by Community Regulation no. 1606 of 19 July 2002. This regulation was implemented in Italy with Italian Legislative Decree No. 38 of 28 February 2005.
This document does not include the explanatory notes that would be required to give a true and fair view of the financial position and results of operations of Banca Ifis S.p.A. in accordance with the applicable international accounting standard for interim financial reporting (IAS 34) adopted by the European Union.
The accounting standards used in preparing the Financial statements at 30 September 2025, as far as the classification, recognition, measurement, and derecognition of financial assets and liabilities as well as the methods for recognising revenue and costs are concerned, are substantially unchanged compared to the ones used in preparing the Banca Ifis S.p.A. Annual financial statements at 31 December 2024, to which specific reference is made.
These financial statements consist of:
The financial statements have been drawn up according to the general principles of IAS 1, referring also to IASB's "Framework for the preparation and presentation of financial statements", with particular attention to the fundamental principles of substance over legal form, the concepts of relevance and materiality of information, and the accruals and going concern accounting concepts.
For the preparation of the financial statements, reference was made to the format set out by Bank of Italy's Circular No. 262 of 22 December 2005, 8th update of 17 November 2022.
In line with the aforementioned Circular, items that do not show any amounts for the reference period and period used for comparison.
The financial statements provide, in addition to the accounting data at 30 September 2025, comparative information relating, for the Balance Sheet balances, to the last approved Annual Financial Statements at 31 December 2024 and, for the balances relating to the Income Statement, the Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Statement of Changes in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flows, to those related to 30 September 2024.
The currency of account is the Euro and, if not indicated otherwise, amounts are expressed in thousands of Euro.
Assets and liabilities, as well as costs and revenues, have been offset only if required or permitted by an accounting standard or the relevant interpretation.
The financial statements are prepared in accordance with the following general principles:
• going concern: the financial statements are prepared on a going concern basis, having regard to the Bank's business, as detailed below;

The Bank of Italy, Consob and Isvap, with document No. 2 issued on 6 February 2009 ("Disclosure in financial reports on the going concern assumption, financial risks, asset impairment tests and uncertainties in the use of estimates"), together with the subsequent document No. 4 of 4 March 2010, require directors to assess with particular accuracy the existence of the company as a going concern, as per IAS 1.
Unlike in the past, present conditions on financial markets and in the real economy, together with the uncertainties in short-term forecasts, require particularly accurate assessments of the going concern assumption, as records of the Bank's profitability and easy access to financial resources may no longer be sufficient in the current context.
In this regard, having examined the risks arising from the current macroeconomic context, including in light of the current situation, geopolitical tensions and the related possible macroeconomic implications, including those arising from international tensions related to the Middle East, the directors have not identified any risks or uncertainties that might raise doubts as to the company's ability to continue as a going concern and the expectation that Banca Ifis will continue to operate in the foreseeable future is considered reasonable and, consequently, the Financial Statements at 30 September 2025 are prepared on a going concern basis. For more details on the analyses conducted with reference to international tensions, please refer to the specific section of this document entitled "Information on international tensions".
Uncertainties connected to credit and liquidity risks are considered not significant or, at least, not significant enough to raise doubts over the company's ability to continue as a going concern, thanks also to the good profitability levels that Banca Ifis has consistently achieved, to the quality of its loans, and to its current access to financial resources.

Using accounting standards often requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the accounts and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. In making the assumptions underlying the estimates, management considers all available information at the reporting date of these accounting statements, as well as any other factor deemed reasonable for this purpose, also as a consequence of the current macroeconomic scenario.
Specifically, it made estimates on the carrying amounts of some items recognised in this document at 30 September 2025, as per the international accounting standards. These estimates are largely based on the expected future recoverability of the amounts recognised and were made on a going concern basis. Such estimates support the carrying amounts reported at 30 September 2025.
By their very nature, it is therefore not possible to rule out the possibility that the assumptions made, however reasonable, may not be confirmed in the future scenarios in which the Bank will find itself operating. Future results may therefore differ from the estimates made, and adjustments to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities recognised in this document, which cannot be foreseen or estimated at the date of this document, may be necessary. In this regard, it should be noted that adjustments in financial statement estimates may become necessary as a result of changes in the circumstances on which they were based, new information or increased experience.
The accounting policies considered most critical to the true and fair representation of the Bank's financial position, results of operations and cash flows are illustrated below, both for the materiality of the amounts to be recognised in the financial statements impacted by these policies, and for the high degree of judgement required in the valuations, which implies the use of estimates and assumptions by management. In particular, the aspects that required the use of complex estimates with significant assumptions are:
For the types of assets listed above (with the exception of equity investments), the principal issues regarding risks and uncertainties associated with estimates are discussed in the following paragraphs.
In the presence of receivables and financial instruments not quoted in active markets or illiquid and complex instruments, it is necessary to activate adequate valuation processes characterised with certain judgement on the choice of valuation models and related input parameters, which may sometimes not be observable in the market. There is a degree of subjectivity involved in assessing whether certain inputs are observable and categorising them within the fair value hierarchy accordingly. For qualitative and quantitative information on the method to determine the fair value of instruments measured at fair value, reference should be made to paragraph "A.2 - Main items of the financial statements" of the individual financial statements at 31 December 2024.
The determination of the ECL for financial assets measured at amortised cost is a complex process that requires the use of significant assumptions and estimates.
For financial assets for which no objective evidence of loss has been individually identified, i.e. for unimpaired ("performing") exposures, the impairment model involves the need to identify whether or not there has been a significant deterioration since the date of initial recognition of the exposure and the allocation to the three stages of credit risk under IFRS 9 of loans and debt securities classified as Financial assets at amortised cost and as Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income.

The IFRS 9 impairment model requires, in fact, that losses be determined with reference to the time horizon of one year for financial assets that have not undergone a significant deterioration in credit risk since initial recognition (Stage 1) rather than by reference to the entire life of the instrument if a significant deterioration or indicator of impairment has been established (Stage 2 and Stage 3).
It therefore follows that the calculation of the relevant expected losses requires an articulated estimation process that mainly concerns:
Within the range of possible approaches to estimation models permitted by the relevant international accounting standards, the use of specific methodologies or the selection of certain estimation parameters may significantly influence the measurement of such assets. These methodologies and parameters are necessarily subject to a continuous updating process, also in light of the historical evidence available, with the aim of refining the estimates to better represent the estimated realisable value of the credit exposure.
In this regard, it should be noted that the estimation processes remained substantially unchanged during the period and consequently for the qualitative information on the measurement of the Expected Credit Loss for financial assets measured at amortised cost, refer to the corresponding section of the Notes to the Condensed consolidated half-year financial statements at 30 June 2025 and the Annual financial statements at 31 December 2024.
The Bank is a party to certain types of litigation and is also exposed to numerous contingent liabilities. The complexities of the specific situations underlying the pending litigations, together with possible interpretation issues, require in certain circumstances significant judgement in estimating the liabilities that may arise upon settlement of the pending litigations. The difficulties of assessment affect both the an and the quantum, as well as the timing of the eventual manifestation of the liability, and are particularly evident when the proceedings initiated are at an early stage. These circumstances make the valuation of contingent liabilities difficult. As a result, the classification of contingent liabilities and the consequent valuation of the necessary provisions are sometimes based on non-objective elements of judgement and require the use of even complex estimation procedures.
Specifically, the Bank recognises a liability when:
Should all these conditions not be met, no liability is recognised.
The amount recognised as a provision represents the best estimate of the expense required to meet the obligation and reflects the risks and uncertainties regarding the facts and circumstances in question.
Where the cost deferral is significant, the amount of the provision is determined as the present value of the best estimate of the cost to settle the obligation. In this case a discount rate is used that reflects current market assessments.
The provisions made are periodically reviewed and, if necessary, adjusted to reflect the best current estimate. When the review finds that the cost is unlikely to be incurred, the provision is reversed.

The provisions for risks and charges on commitments and guarantees granted include the provisions for credit risk set aside for loan commitments and the other guarantees granted that fall within the scope of the impairment rules in IFRS 9. As a general rule, in this case the Bank adopts the same methods for allocating items to three credit risk Stages and calculating expected credit losses as the ones described for financial assets measured at amortised cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income.
Assets recognised in the financial statements include Deferred Tax Assets (DTAs) mainly generated by temporary differences between the date certain business costs are recognised in the income statement and the date on which the same costs may be deducted, rather than arising from tax loss carry-forwards.
In accordance with accounting standard IAS 12, referred to in the "Group Impairment Policy", a tax asset can only be recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable income will be available to allow for its recoverability.
Recognition of these assets and their subsequent maintenance therefore presupposes an assessment of the likelihood of their recovery. This assessment is not carried out for deferred tax assets pursuant to Law No. 214 of 22 December 2011, which can be transformed into tax credits in the event of the recognition of a "statutory loss", a "tax loss" for IRES tax purposes and a "negative net production value" for IRAP tax purposes, and for which the relative recovery is therefore certain regardless of the ability to generate future income.
For the remaining tax assets that cannot be transformed into tax credits, the judgement of their likelihood is supported by a valuation exercise of recoverability (referred to as the "probability test"). Based on the provisions of IAS 12 and the considerations made by ESMA in its paper of 15 July 2019, the aforementioned assessment of recoverability requires a careful reconnaissance of all evidence supporting the likelihood of having sufficient taxable income in the future, also taking into account the circumstances that generated the tax losses, which should be traced back to clearly identified causes that are deemed to be non-repeatable in the future on a recurring basis.
With reference to the recoverability of deferred tax assets recognised at 30 September 2025 other than those convertible pursuant to Law 214/2011, on the basis of estimated future taxable income, the relative recovery has been assessed as probable, albeit over a medium-term time horizon and without taking into account the changes envisaged in the approval process of the draft Budget Law 2026 still in progress. Specifically, the portion attributable to Law 214/2011 would be reversed by 2029 by express legislative provision. The portion referring to past tax losses and ACE surpluses would be recovered in full over the medium-term horizon considered and, for the most part (84%), by 2032. The remaining portion refers mainly to financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) and is therefore related to the performance of the related reserve.
With reference to the recoverability of deferred tax assets recognised at 30 September 2025 other than those convertible pursuant to Law 214/2011, on the basis of estimated future taxable income, the relative recovery has been assessed as probable, albeit over a medium-term time horizon and without taking into account the changes envisaged in the approval process of the draft Budget Law 2026 still in progress. Specifically, the portion attributable to Law 214/2011 would be reversed by 2029 by express legislative provision. The portion referring to past tax losses and ACE surpluses would be recovered for a significant portion (greater than 80%), by 2032. The remaining portion refers mainly to financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) and is therefore related to the performance of the related reserve.
This section aims to provide a specific disclosure on the impacts generated by international tensions, above all with reference to the Middle East and the continuing Russia-Ukraine conflict.
At the Banca Ifis Group level, country risk monitoring is carried out on conflict-affected countries. This continuous monitoring has revealed a limited number of counterparties present in the areas involved by the current

international tensions, to which modest direct credit exposures correspond. Similarly, no particular critical issues have been noted with regard to the trade receivables portfolio.
Furthermore, the Risk Management function, in addition to the risk factors usually considered, continues to deem it reasonable to include the current geopolitical tense situation as an additional risk factor.
As regards the analyses performed by the Bank on the impacts of the introduction of customs duties by the US administration on European products, please refer to the details provided in the Consolidated Half-Year Financial Report at 30 June 2025.




The Manager Charged with preparing the Company's financial reports, in the person of Massimo Luigi Zanaboni, hereby
pursuant to Article 154-bis, paragraph 2, of Italian Legislative Decree no. 58 of 24 February 1998, "Consolidated Law on Financial Intermediation", that the accounting information contained in this Consolidated Interim Report at 30 September 2025 coincides with the documented results, books and accounting records.
Venice - Mestre, 10 November 2025
Manager charged with preparing the Company's financial reports
Massimo Luigi Zanaboni
This report has been translated into the English language solely for the convenience of international readers.





| RECONCILIATION BETWEEN ASSETS ITEMS AND RECLASSIFIED ASSETS | ||
|---|---|---|
| ITEMS (in thousands of Euro) |
30.09.2025 | 31.12.2024 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 634.402 | 505.016 |
| + 10. Cash and cash equivalents |
634.402 | 505.016 |
| Financial assets held for trading | 43.294 | 12.069 |
| Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss: a) financial assets + 20.a held for trading |
43.294 | 12.069 |
| Financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss | 802.003 | 237.032 |
| Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss: c) other financial + 20.c assets mandatorily measured at fair value |
802.003 | 237.032 |
| Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income | 1.792.237 | 701.830 |
| + 30. Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
1.792.237 | 701.830 |
| Receivables due from banks measured at amortised cost | 670.858 | 703.763 |
| + 40.a Financial assets measured at amortised cost: a) receivables due from banks |
670.858 | 703.763 |
| Receivables due from customers measured at amortised cost | 15.873.034 | 10.810.018 |
| + 40.b Financial assets measured at amortised cost: b) receivables due from customers |
15.873.034 | 10.810.018 |
| Hedging derivatives | 53.410 | 7.404 |
| + 50. Hedging derivatives |
53.410 | 7.404 |
| Equity investments | 58.600 | 24 |
| + 70. Equity investments |
58.600 | 24 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 251.134 | 166.665 |
| + 90. Property, plant and equipment |
251.134 | 166.665 |
| Intangible assets | 114.035 | 85.488 |
| + 100. Intangible assets |
114.035 | 85.488 |
| of which: - goodwill | 38.020 | 38.020 |
| Tax assets | 311.632 | 213.464 |
| a) current | 58.648 | 42.033 |
| + 110.a Tax assets: a) current |
58.648 | 42.033 |
| b) prepaid | 252.984 | 171.431 |
| + 110.b Tax assets: b) prepaid |
252.984 | 171.431 |
| Non-current assets and disposal groups | 83.335 | - |
| + 120. Non-current assets and disposal groups |
83.335 | - |
| Other assets | 541.003 | 382.965 |
| + 130. Other assets |
541.003 | 382.965 |
| Total assets | 21.228.977 | 13.825.738 |

| Payables due to banks 3.100.471 1.443.250 + 10.a Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost: a) payables due to banks 3.100.471 1.443.250 Payables due to customers 11.221.629 7.001.763 + 10.b Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost: b) payables due from customers 11.221.629 7.001.763 Debt securities issued 3.797.200 3.152.737 + 10.c Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost: c) debt securities issued 3.797.200 3.152.737 Financial liabilities held for trading 47.955 13.765 + 20. Financial liabilities held for trading 47.955 13.765 Hedging derivatives 35.624 14.868 + 40. Hedging derivatives 35.624 14.868 Value adjustment to financial liabilities with generic hedges (+/-) (2.581) - + 50. Value adjustment to financial liabilities with generic hedges (+/-) (2.581) - Tax liabilities 96.200 51.924 a) current 58.891 23.345 + 60.a Tax liabilities: a) current 58.891 23.345 b) deferred 37.309 28.579 + 60.b Tax liabilities: b) deferred 37.309 28.579 Other liabilities 494.785 339.377 + 80. Other liabilities 494.785 339.377 Post-employment benefits 12.112 7.569 + 90. Post-employment benefits 12.112 7.569 Provisions for risks and charges 55.807 52.339 + 100.a Provisions for risks and charges: a) commitments and guarantees granted 7.961 5.559 + 100.b Provisions for risks and charges: b) pensions and similar obligations 268 231 + 100.c Provisions for risks and charges: c) other provisions for risks and charges 47.578 46.549 Valuation reserves (24.563) (28.144) + 120. Valuation reserves (24.563) (28.144) Reserves 1.623.714 1.543.729 + 150. Reserves 1.623.714 1.543.729 Interim dividends (-) - (63.084) + 155. Interim dividends (-) - (63.084) Share premiums 229.093 85.391 + 160. Share premiums 229.093 85.391 Share capital 61.819 53.811 + 170. Share capital 61.819 53.811 Treasury shares (-) (13.701) (20.971) + 180. Treasury shares (-) (13.701) (20.971) Equity attributable to non-controlling interests (+/-) 21.148 15.836 + 190. Equity attributable to non-controlling interests (+/-) 21.148 15.836 |
RECONCILIATION BETWEEN ASSETS AND LIABILITIES ITEMS AND RECLASSIFIED ASSETS AND LIABILITIES ITEMS (in thousands of euros) |
30.09.2025 | 31.12.2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Profit (loss) for the period 472.265 161.578 |
|||
| + 200. Profit (loss) for the period (+/-) 472.265 161.578 |
|||
| Total liabilities and equity 21.228.977 13.825.738 |

| RECONCILIATION BETWEEN THE CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT AND THE RECLASSIFIED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT |
30.09.2025 | 30.09.2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| (in thousands of Euro) | |||
| Net interest income | 372.801 | 404.399 | |
| + 30. | Net interest income | 290.356 | 309.366 |
| + 10. Interest receivable and similar income | 630.003 | 640.621 | |
| + 20. Interest due and similar expenses | (339.647) | (331.255) | |
| + 130.a (partial) | Net impairments/reversals of impairments of the Npl Segment to the extent representative of business operations |
82.445 | 95.033 |
| Net commission income | 82.445 | 69.566 | |
| + 60. | Net commission income | 82.445 | 69.566 |
| + 40. Commission income | 100.359 | 84.270 | |
| + 50. Commission expense | (17.914) | (14.704) | |
| Other components of net banking income | 81.149 | 57.871 | |
| + 70. | Dividends and similar income | 24.399 | 11.016 |
| + 80. | Net profit (loss) from trading | 2.641 | (2.497) |
| + 90. | Net result from hedging | (138) | (997) |
| + 100.a | Gains (losses) on sale/buyback of: a) financial assets measured at amortised cost |
32.577 | 25.840 |
| - 100.a (partial) |
Profits (losses) from the sale/repurchase of loans at amortised cost other than those of the Npl Segment |
64 | 332 |
| + 100.b | Gains (losses) on sale/buyback of: b) financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
1.643 | 4.873 |
| + 100.c | Gains (losses) on sale/buyback of: c) financial liabilities | (159) | 87 |
| + 110.b | Net result of other financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss: b) other financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value |
20.122 | 19.217 |
| Net banking income | 536.395 | 531.836 | |
| + 120. | Net banking income | 453.886 | 436.471 |
| + 130.a (partial) | Net impairments/reversals of impairments of the Npl Segment to the extent representative of business operations |
82.445 | 95.033 |
| - 100.a (partial) |
Profits (losses) from the sale/repurchase of loans at amortised cost other than those of the Npl Segment |
64 | 332 |
| Net credit risk losses/reversals | (30.416) | (28.875) | |
| + 130.a | Net credit risk losses/reversals related to: a) financial assets measured at amortised cost |
52.628 | 66.439 |
| - 130.a (partial) |
Net impairments/reversals of impairments of the Npl Segment to the extent representative of business operations |
(82.445) | (95.033) |
| + 130.b | Net credit risk losses/reversals related to: b) financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
(45) | 694 |
| + 100.a (partial) | Profits (losses) from the sale/repurchase of loans at amortised cost other than those of the Npl Segment |
(64) | (332) |
| + 200.a (partial) | Net provisions for credit risk on commitments and guarantees issued other than by the Npl Segment to the extent representative of business operations |
(490) | (643) |

| RECONCILIATION BETWEEN THE CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT AND THE RECLASSIFIED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT |
30.09.2025 | 30.09.2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| (in thousands of Euro) | |||
| Net profit (loss) from financial activities | 505.979 | 502.961 | |
| + 150. |
Net profit (loss) from financial activities | 506.469 | 503.604 |
| + 200.a (partial) |
Net provisions for credit risk on commitments and guarantees issued other than by the Npl Segment to the extent representative of business operations |
(490) | (643) |
| Administrative expenses | (351.843) | (304.798) | |
| a) personnel expenses | (147.874) | (127.235) | |
| + 190.a |
a) personnel expenses | (147.874) | (127.235) |
| b) other administrative expenses | (203.969) | (177.563) | |
| + 190.b |
b) other administrative expenses | (232.631) | (186.240) |
| - 190.b (partial) |
b) other administrative expenses: non-recurring charges | 28.615 | 556 |
| - 190.b (partial) |
b) other administrative expenses: contributions to resolution and deposit protection funds |
47 | 8.121 |
| Net impairment losses/reversals on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets | (24.226) | (17.019) | |
| + 210. |
Net impairment losses/reversals on property, plant and equipment | (11.746) | (9.079) |
| + 220. |
Net impairment losses/reversals on intangible assets | (12.480) | (7.940) |
| Other operating income/expenses | 27.778 | 22.153 | |
| + 230. |
Other operating income/expenses | 427.935 | 22.153 |
| - 230. (partial) |
Other non-recurring operating income/expenses | (400.157) | - |
| Operating costs | (348.291) | (299.664) | |
| + 240. |
Operating costs | 25.685 | (309.549) |
| - 190.b (partial) |
b) other administrative expenses: non-recurring charges | 28.615 | 556 |
| - 190.b (partial) |
b) other administrative expenses: contributions to resolution and deposit protection funds |
47 | 8.121 |
| - 200. |
Net allocations to provisions for risks and charges | (2.481) | 1.208 |
| - 230. (partial) |
Other non-recurring operating income/expenses | (400.157) | - |
| Charges related to the banking system | (47) | (8.121) | |
| + 190.b (partial) |
b) other administrative expenses: contributions to resolution and deposit protection funds |
(47) | (8.121) |
| Net allocations to provisions for risks and charges | 2.971 | (565) | |
| + 200.b |
Net allocations to provisions for risks and charges: b) other net allocations | 2.971 | (565) |
| Non-recurring expenses and income | 371.542 | (556) | |
| + 190.b (partial) |
b) other administrative expenses: non-recurring charges | (28.615) | (556) |
| + 230. (partial) |
Other non-recurring operating income/expenses | 400.157 | - |
| Profit (loss) on equity investments | (408) | - | |
| + 250. |
Profit (loss) on equity investments | (408) | - |
| Gains (losses) on disposal of investments | 54 | - | |
| + 280. |
Gains (losses) on disposal of investments | 54 | - |

| RECONCILIATION BETWEEN THE CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT AND THE RECLASSIFIED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT |
30.09.2025 | 30.09.2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| (in thousands of Euro) | |||
| Pre-tax profit (loss) for the period from continuing operations | 531.800 | 194.055 | |
| + 290. |
Pre-tax profit (loss) for the period from continuing operations | 531.800 | 194.055 |
| Income taxes for the period relating to continuing operations | (58.557) | (66.270) | |
| + 300. |
Income taxes for the period relating to continuing operations | (58.557) | (66.270) |
| Profit (loss) for the period | 473.243 | 127.785 | |
| + 330. |
Profit (loss) for the period | 473.243 | 127.785 |
| + 310. Profit (loss) from continuing operations, net of taxes | 473.243 | 127.785 | |
| (Profit) loss for the period attributable to non-controlling interests | (978) | (1.217) | |
| + 340. |
Profit (loss) for the period attributable to non-controlling interests | (978) | (1.217) |
| Profit (loss) for the period attributable to the Parent Company | 472.265 | 126.568 | |
| + 350. |
Profit (loss) for the period attributable to the Parent Company | 472.265 | 126.568 |

| RECONCILIATION BETWEEN ASSETS ITEMS AND RECLASSIFIED ASSETS ITEMS (in thousands of euros) |
30.09.2025 | 31.12.2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | 167.188 | 334.190 |
| + 10. Cash and cash equivalents |
167.188 | 334.190 |
| Financial assets held for trading | 5.365 | 3.489 |
| Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss: + 20.a a) financial assets held for trading |
5.365 | 3.489 |
| Financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss | 271.560 | 230.431 |
| Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss: + 20.c c) other financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value |
271.560 | 230.431 |
| Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income | 1.163.140 | 701.825 |
| + 30. Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
1.163.140 | 701.825 |
| Receivables due from banks measured at amortised cost | 561.053 | 760.945 |
| + 40.a Financial assets measured at amortised cost: a) receivables due from banks |
561.053 | 760.945 |
| Receivables due from customers measured at amortised cost | 9.547.393 | 9.320.250 |
| Financial assets measured at amortised cost: b) receivables due from + 40.b customers |
9.547.393 | 9.320.250 |
| Hedging derivatives | 16.499 | 7.404 |
| + 50. Hedging derivatives |
16.499 | 7.404 |
| Equity investments | 1.027.968 | 699.511 |
| + 70. Equity investments |
1.027.968 | 699.511 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 191.429 | 163.014 |
| + 80. Property, plant and equipment |
191.429 | 163.014 |
| Intangible assets | 44.095 | 40.100 |
| + 90. Intangible assets |
44.095 | 40.100 |
| of which: - goodwill | - | - |
| Tax assets | 172.147 | 173.774 |
| a) current | 21.937 | 21.491 |
| + 100.a Tax assets: a) current |
21.937 | 21.491 |
| b) prepaid | 150.210 | 152.283 |
| + 100.b Tax assets: b) prepaid |
150.210 | 152.283 |
| Non-current assets and disposal groups | - | - |
| + 110. Non-current assets and disposal groups |
- | - |
| Other assets | 349.049 | 332.417 |
| + 120. Other assets |
349.049 | 332.417 |
| Total assets | 13.516.886 | 12.767.350 |

| RECONCILIATION BETWEEN ASSETS AND LIABILITIES ITEMS AND RECLASSIFIED ASSETS AND LIABILITIES ITEMS (in thousands of euros) |
30.09.2025 | 31.12.2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Payables due to banks | 2.534.016 | 1.327.384 |
| Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost: a) payables due to + 10.a banks |
2.534.016 | 1.327.384 |
| Payables due to customers | 6.920.893 | 8.199.423 |
| Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost: b) payables due from + 10.b customers |
6.920.893 | 8.199.423 |
| Debt securities issued | 1.919.658 | 1.507.351 |
| Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost: c) debt securities + 10.c issued |
1.919.658 | 1.507.351 |
| Financial liabilities held for trading | 14.037 | 13.765 |
| + 20. Financial liabilities held for trading |
14.037 | 13.765 |
| Hedging derivatives | 16.249 | 14.868 |
| + 40. Hedging derivatives |
16.249 | 14.868 |
| Tax liabilities | 78.309 | 36.198 |
| a) current | 47.176 | 9.138 |
| + 60.a Tax liabilities: a) current |
47.176 | 9.138 |
| b) deferred | 31.133 | 27.060 |
| + 60.b Tax liabilities: b) deferred |
31.133 | 27.060 |
| Other liabilities | 265.605 | 219.928 |
| + 80. Other liabilities |
265.605 | 219.928 |
| Post-employment benefits | 4.961 | 5.081 |
| + 90. Post-employment benefits |
4.961 | 5.081 |
| Provisions for risks and charges | 43.965 | 48.985 |
| Provisions for risks and charges: a) commitments and guarantees + 100.a granted |
6.029 | 5.439 |
| + 100.b Provisions for risks and charges: b) pensions and similar obligations |
251 | 218 |
| Provisions for risks and charges: c) other provisions for risks and + 100.c charges |
37.685 | 43.328 |
| Valuation reserves | (17.115) | (22.823) |
| + 110. Valuation reserves |
(17.115) | (22.823) |
| Reserves | 1.280.303 | 1.222.740 |
| + 140. Reserves |
1.280.303 | 1.222.740 |
| Interim dividends (-) | - | (63.084) |
| + 145. Interim dividends (-) |
- | (63.084) |
| Share premiums | 229.093 | 85.391 |
| + 150. Share premiums |
229.093 | 85.391 |
| Share capital | 61.819 | 53.811 |
| + 160. Share capital |
61.819 | 53.811 |
| Treasury shares (-) | (13.701) | (20.971) |
| + 170. Treasury shares (-) |
(13.701) | (20.971) |
| Profit (loss) for the period | 178.794 | 139.303 |
| + 180. Profit (loss) for the period (+/-) |
178.794 | 139.303 |
| Total liabilities and equity | 13.516.886 | 12.767.350 |

| RECONCILIATION BETWEEN THE INCOME STATEMENT AND THE RECLASSIFIED INCOME STATEMENT (in thousands of Euro) |
30.09.2025 | 30.09.2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net interest income | 104.842 | 159.231 | |
| + 30. | Net interest income | 104.842 | 159.231 |
| + 10. Interest receivable and similar income | 385.253 | 474.258 | |
| + 20. Interest due and similar expenses | (280.411) | (315.027) | |
| Net commission income | 62.217 | 63.620 | |
| + 60. | Net commission income | 62.217 | 63.620 |
| + 40. Commission income | 70.427 | 72.768 | |
| + 50. Commission expense | (8.210) | (9.148) | |
| Other components of net banking income | 244.094 | 124.123 | |
| + 70. | Dividends and similar income | 205.826 | 83.016 |
| + 80. | Net profit (loss) from trading | 4.164 | 1.389 |
| + 90. | Net result from hedging | (23) | (997) |
| + 100.a | Gains (losses) on sale/buyback of: a) financial assets measured at amortised cost |
12.091 | 15.960 |
| 100.a - (partial) |
Gains (losses) on sale/buyback of loans at amortised cost | 63 | 332 |
| + 100.b | Gains (losses) on sale/buyback of: b) financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
1.859 | 4.873 |
| + 100.c | Gains (losses) on sale/buyback of: c) financial liabilities | (159) | 87 |
| + 110.b | Net result of other financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss: b) other financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value |
20.273 | 19.463 |
| Net banking income | 411.153 | 346.974 | |
| + 120. |
Net banking income | 411.090 | 346.642 |
| 100.a - (partial) |
Gains (losses) on sale/buyback of loans at amortised cost | 63 | 332 |
| Net credit risk losses/reversals | (21.667) | (24.354) | |
| + 130.a | Net credit risk losses/reversals related to: a) financial assets measured at amortised cost |
(20.665) | (24.590) |
| + 130.b | Net credit risk losses/reversals related to: b) financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
(349) | 694 |
| 100.a + (partial) |
Gains (losses) on sale/buyback of loans at amortised cost | (63) | (332) |
| 170.a + (partial) |
Net allocations for credit risk related to commitments and guarantees granted |
(590) | (126) |
| Net profit (loss) from financial activities | 389.486 | 322.620 | |
| + 150 | Net profit (loss) from financial activities | 390.076 | 322.746 |
| 100.a - (partial) |
Gains (losses) on sale/buyback of loans at amortised cost | 63 | 332 |
| 100.a + (partial) |
Gains (losses) on sale/buyback of loans at amortised cost | (63) | (332) |
| 170.a + (partial) |
Net allocations for credit risk related to commitments and guarantees granted |
(590) | (126) |
Continues on next page

| RECONCILIATION BETWEEN THE INCOME STATEMENT AND THE RECLASSIFIED INCOME STATEMENT (in thousands of Euro) |
30.09.2025 | 30.09.2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Administrative expenses | (188.852) | (178.286) | |
| a) personnel expenses | (99.292) | (95.167) | |
| + 160.a |
a) personnel expenses | (99.292) | (95.167) |
| b) other administrative expenses | (89.560) | (83.119) | |
| + 160.b |
b) other administrative expenses | (117.140) | (91.124) |
| - 160.b (partial) |
b) other administrative expenses: non-recurring charges | 27.537 | 75 |
| - 160.b (partial) |
b) other administrative expenses: contributions to resolution and deposit protection funds |
43 | 7.930 |
| Net impairment losses/reversals on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets | (18.345) | (14.931) | |
| + 180. |
Net impairment losses/reversals on property, plant and equipment | (9.287) | (8.177) |
| + 190. |
Net impairment losses/reversals on intangible assets | (9.058) | (6.754) |
| Other operating income/expenses | 42.203 | 36.725 | |
| + 200. |
Other operating income/expenses | 42.203 | 36.725 |
| Operating costs | (164.994) | (156.492) | |
| + 210. |
Operating costs | (189.603) | (166.953) |
| - 160.b (partial) |
b) other administrative expenses: non-recurring charges | 27.537 | 75 |
| - 160.b (partial) |
b) other administrative expenses: contributions to resolution and deposit protection funds |
43 | 7.930 |
| - 170. |
Net allocations to provisions for risks and charges | (2.971) | 2.456 |
| Charges related to the banking system | (43) | (7.930) | |
| + 160.b (partial) |
b) other administrative expenses: contributions to resolution and deposit protection funds |
(43) | (7.930) |
| + 170.a (partial) |
Net provisions on commitments and guarantees issued: contributions to resolution and deposit protection funds |
- | - |
| Net allocations to provisions for risks and charges | 3.561 | (2.330) | |
| + 170.a |
Net allocations to provisions for risks and charges: a) commitments and guarantees granted |
(590) | (126) |
| - 170.a (partial) |
Net allocations for credit risk related to commitments and guarantees granted |
590 | 126 |
| - 170.a (partial) |
Net provisions on commitments and guarantees issued: contributions to resolution and deposit protection funds |
- | - |
| + 170.b |
Net allocations to provisions for risks and charges: b) other net allocations |
3.561 | (2.330) |
| Non-recurring expenses and income | (27.537) | (75) | |
| + 160.b (partial) |
b) other administrative expenses: non-recurring charges | (27.537) | (75) |
| Profit (loss) on equity investments | (2.187) | (2.298) | |
| + 220. |
Profit (loss) on equity investments | (2.187) | (2.298) |
| Pre-tax profit (Loss) for the period from continuing operations | 198.286 | 153.495 | |
| + 260. Pre-tax profit (Loss) for the period from continuing operations |
198.286 | 153.495 | |
| Income taxes for the period relating to continuing operations | (19.492) | (27.675) | |
| + 270. |
Income taxes for the period relating to continuing operations | (19.492) | (27.675) |
| Profit (Loss) for the period | 178.794 | 125.820 | |
| + 300. |
Profit (Loss) for the period | 178.794 | 125.820 |


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