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AB Sagax

Quarterly Report Oct 24, 2019

2959_10-q_2019-10-24_21dc1600-d7be-4529-a062-55b2c389ed43.pdf

Quarterly Report

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INTERIM REPORT JANUARY – SEPTEMBER 2019

AB Sagax is a property company whose business concept is to invest in commercial properties, primarily in the warehouse and light industry segment.

Interim Report January – September 2019

JANUARY-SEPTEMBER 2019

  • Rental revenue increased 16% to SEK 1,917 M (SEK 1,656 M in the year-earlier period).
  • Profit from property management increased 23% to SEK 1,483 M (1,201).
  • Profit from property management per Class A and B share after dilution rose 26% to SEK 4.08 (3.25).
  • In total, property revaluation affected profit by SEK 808 M (1,399).
  • Revaluation of financial instruments impacted profit by a total of SEK 692 M (276).
  • Profit after tax for the period was SEK 2,582 M (2,398).
  • Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital rose 10% to SEK 1,423 M (1,298), corresponding to SEK 3.72 (3.17) per Class A and B share after dilution.
  • Net investments amounted to SEK 1,497 M (2,442), of which property acquisitions accounted for SEK 1,916 M (2,250).
  • Sagax completed a 1:1 bonus issue of Class A and Class B common shares.

THIRD QUARTER OF 2019

  • Rental revenue rose 16% to SEK 657 M (567).
  • Profit from property management increased 32% to SEK 523 M (395).
  • Profit from property management per Class A and B share after dilution rose 35% to SEK 1.44 (1.07).
  • In total, property revaluation affected profit by SEK 175 M (340).
  • Revaluation of financial instruments impacted profit by a total of SEK 249 M (161).
  • Profit after tax amounted to SEK 812 M (732).
  • Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital amounted to SEK 412 M (304), corresponding to SEK 1.10 (0.79) per Class A and B share after dilution.
  • Net investments amounted to SEK 936 M (740), of which the acquisition of properties accounted for SEK 968 M (633).

ADJUSTED FORECAST FOR 2019

Profit from property management for 2019, meaning profit before revaluations and tax, based on the current property portfolio and announced acquisitions and divestments, is expected to amount to SEK 2,000 M. The previously submitted forecast was for profit of SEK 1,950 M and was presented when the January-June 2019 interim report was published.

2019
Jan-Sep
2018
Jan-Sep
2018
Jan-Dec
2017
Jan-Dec
2016
Jan-Dec
2015
Jan-Dec
2014
Jan-Dec
Profit from property management per Class A and B share
after dilution, SEK1)
4.08 3.25 4.31 3.70 2.98 2.45 1.87
Change compared with preceding year, % 26 18 16 24 22 31 37
Earnings per Class A and B share after dilution, SEK1) 7.53 7.03 9.24 8.85 7.25 4.93 2.03
Dividend per Class A and B share, SEK1) 1.00 0.90 0.72 0.58 0.40
Net debt/EBITDA, multiple 6.9 7.3 7.4 8.1 8.7 9.3 8.8
Interest coverage ratio, multiple 4.9 4.3 4.2 3.7 3.4 2.9 2.6
Debt ratio, % 45 47 47 50 54 59 59
Properties' market value, SEK M 31,825 27,845 29,024 23,771 20,628 16,189 13,428
Property yield, % 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.9 7.1 7.4 7.6

Selected key performance indicators

1) Comparative figures have been adjusted for the bonus issue of Class A and B shares in 2019, by multiplying the number of shares by 2. The terms of the bonus issue were 1 Class A and 1 Class B share for each Class A and Class B share. The record date for the bonus issue was 3 June 2019.

In the third quarter, Sagax signed an agreement to acquire a property close to Rotterdam in the Netherlands. The property encompasses 22,000 square metres of lettable area and is fully let.

Business concept, goals and strategies

BUSINESS CONCEPT

AB Sagax is a property company whose business concept is to invest in commercial properties, primarily in the warehouse and light industry segment.

COMPANY GOALS

The overriding objective is the long-term generation of the maximum possible risk-adjusted return to the company's owners. To achieve this objective, Sagax has set the following business targets:

  • Operations must generate a long-term sustainable return and strong cash flows.
  • The company is to continue to grow through property acquisitions after taking into account the risk-adjusted return.
  • Cash flows from the existing property portfolio are to rise more than inflation.

FINANCIAL TARGETS

The table and charts below illustrate the outcome for the past five years in relation to the financial targets.

STRATEGIES

Investment strategy

Sagax invests primarily in warehouse and industrial properties. Properties designed as warehouses and for light industries are

attractive investment opportunities, since they generate a high yield combined with a low rate of new production and stable occupancy rates. Sagax invests in add-on acquisitions and in existing properties. Property acquisitions and investments in the existing portfolio aim to increase cash flow and diversify rental revenue, thereby reducing the company's operational and financial risks. The chart on page 3 illustrates the trend in the properties' market value and lettable area.

Financing strategy

Sagax's financial structure is designed with a clear focus on operating cash flow and interest coverage ratio. This is expected to create both excellent prerequisites for expansion and an attractive return on equity. The charts on page 3 show Sagax's profit from property management and cash flow from operating activities. As illustrated, cash flow corresponds closely to profit from property management. The deviation is due mainly to joint ventures for which dividends rather than profit from property management are recognised as cash flow from operating activities.

The company has four classes of shares: Class A, B and D common shares, and preference shares. The aim of the Class D shares, like the preference shares, is to attract investor categories that value steady ongoing dividends.

Financial targets

Outcome
rolling 12
months
Five-year
average
Return on equity, measured over a
five-year period, should not fall below
15% per year
21% 29%
Profit from property management per
Class A and B share should increase by
a minimum of 15% per year
24% 26%

Return on equity

Management strategy

Sagax pursues efficiency and sustainability in its management strategy. The management strategy includes clearly prioritising customers with high credit ratings and obtaining long leases. The company's policy is to abstain from maximising rent levels at all points of time in favour of signing leases of a longer duration with solvent tenants. This is regarded as being advantageous since it reduces the risk of vacancies, while leading to lower costs for letting premises and adapting premises to tenant needs.

Strategy for tenants

Sagax endeavours to attract reputable and creditworthy tenants. The company mainly enters into triple net leases and is thus only affected to a limited extent by changes in consumption or changed rates for such utilities as heating, electricity, property tax, water and sewage.

Strategy for the rental market

Sagax invests primarily in regions experiencing stable population growth and that have diversified business activities. Sagax's largest markets are Stockholm and Helsinki, which are regarded as offering favourable conditions for long-term growth. The risk of a decline in the occupancy rate and rent levels due to a weaker rental market is regarded as relatively low due to the stable demographic growth and the diversified business operations in these markets.

SUSTAINABILITY ACTIVITIES

The focus of Sagax's sustainability activities comprises avoiding short-term gains arising at the expense of negative longer-term consequences, such as in the form of externalities. The company's investing activities, management and funding are conducted to achieve the best possible long-term – meaning sustainable – outcome. The company's property management takes place exclusively in markets that have well-developed legal frameworks.

The negative externalities of management primarily comprise the environmental impact from heating premises. As in previous years, it is intended that the carbon footprint of the Sagax organisation, calculated at 252 tonnes of carbon dioxide for 2018, will be compensated.

A central theme of Sagax's sustainability activities is compliance with laws, regulations and conventions. Sagax conducts operations or has investments in Sweden, Finland, Denmark, Germany, the Netherlands, France and Spain. Accordingly, the Group is subject to both Swedish and foreign laws and regulations. Read more in Sagax's 2018 Sustainability Report.

SEK M Market value Lettable area Market value and area of properties 000s square metres 0 700 1,400 2,100 2,800 3,500 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 0 7,000 14,000 21,000 28,000 35,000

Earnings, revenue and expenses

The profit/loss and cash flow items below refer to the January to September 2019 period. The comparative items refer to the year-earlier period. Amounts for the balance-sheet items and comparative figures refer to the position at the end of the current period and end of the year-earlier period.

EARNINGS

Profit from property management rose 23% to SEK 1,483 M (1,201), of which joint ventures and associated companies accounted for SEK 314 M (234). The increase in profit from property management was attributable to property acquisitions and higher profit from property management in joint ventures and associated companies. Profit from property management per Class A and B share after dilution rose 26% to SEK 4.08 (3.25).

Changes in the value of properties increased profit by SEK 808 M (1,399), of which the revaluation of joint ventures accounted for SEK 300 M (372).

The revaluation of financial instruments had an impact totalling SEK 692 M (276) on profit. The revaluation of listed

shares resulted in an unrealised change in value of SEK 525 M (131). The revaluation of financial instruments attributable to joint ventures amounted to SEK 269 M (33) pursuant to IFRS 9, while fixed-income derivatives accounted for SEK –103 M (112).

Profit after tax for the period was SEK 2,582 M (2,398).

REVENUE

Rental revenue rose 16% to SEK 1,917 M (1,656). Revenue was primarily positively affected by property acquisitions.

Other revenue of SEK 25 M (26) primarily comprised compensation from tenants who prematurely vacated premises, damages due to inadequate maintenance and insurance compensation.

During the period, rental revenue in comparable portfolios increased 2.7% excluding currency effects. The largest increase was found in the market segments of Stockholm (5.8%) and the Netherlands (5.1%), mainly due to lower vacancies. Other market segments reported minor revenue increases (an average of 1.0%) in the existing portfolio.

Profit from property management

Economic leasing rate

Rental revenue

CHANGE IN THE ECONOMIC OCCUPANCY RATE

The economic occupancy rate amounted to 96% (95), an increase since year end. During the period, the vacancy value rose SEK 54 M (59) due to tenants vacating premises and declined SEK 80 M (63) due to new lettings. Discounts provided on a fixed-term basis amounted to SEK 18 M (19) on an annual basis at the end of the period, down SEK 1 M (2) during the period. Exchange-rate fluctuations increased the vacancy value by SEK 4 M (4).

In total, the closing vacancy value declined SEK 9 M during the period to SEK 123 M. The closing vacancy value increased SEK 3 M in the year-earlier period and was SEK 125 M at the end of the period.

FUTURE VACANCY CHANGES

Notice of termination had been served for leases with a rental value of SEK 87 M (64) at the end of the period, of which notice of vacating the premises accounted for SEK 77 M (60) and notice of renegotiation of the premises for SEK 10 M (4). Of the leases for which notice had been received, vacancies corresponding to SEK 6 M will occur in 2019. The rate of vacating premises is described in the table below. Leases that have not yet been occupied reduced the adjusted vacancy value by SEK 12 M (39).

The adjusted closing vacancy value was SEK 199 M (149), a net increase of SEK 47 M since year end. The change was due to the vacancy value for lettings that have not yet been occupied declining SEK 17 M in parallel with the vacancy value for terminated leases increasing SEK 38 M.

Vacancy changes

Amounts in SEK M 2019
Jan-Sep
2018
Jan-Dec
Opening vacancy for each year 132 122
Vacancies 54 89
New lettings –80 –86
Change in discounts provided –1 2
Vacancy value, acquired properties 15 6
Vacancy value, sold properties –2 –5
Change in exchange rates 4 4
Closing vacancy value 123 132
Terminated for renegotiation 10 5
Terminated lease, not vacated 77 44
Letting, not occupied –12 –29
Adjusted closing vacancy value 199 152
Leases terminated for vacancy
Year of vacancy No. of leases Rental value,
SEK M
2019 15 6
2020 45 27
2021 3 30
2022 4 13
2024 1 1
Total 68 77

Vacancies on 1 October 2019

Area Rental value,
SEK M
Vacancy value,
SEK M1)
Economic vacan
cy rate1)
Lettable
area, sqm
Vacant
area, sqm
Vacancy rate
by area
Stockholm 675 26 4% 628,000 20,000 3%
Helsinki 634 54 9% 581,000 54,000 9%
Finland, university cities 329 11 3% 335,000 12,000 3%
Paris 284 13 5% 280,000 11,000 4%
Netherlands 248 11 4% 282,000 8,000 3%
Rest of Sweden 200 2 1% 389,000 3,000 1%
Rest of Finland 237 4 2% 334,000 10,000 3%
Rest of Europe 167 2 1% 192,000 5,000 3%
Total 2,773 123 4% 3,021,000 124,000 4%

1) The vacancy value and vacancy rate both into account both vacancies and discounts provided.

PROPERTY EXPENSES

Operating and maintenance costs rose to a total of SEK 223 M (187). Expenses for property tax and site leasehold fees increased to SEK 89 M (87). Site leasehold fees of SEK 18 M are recognised as a financial expense from 1 January 2019 in accordance with IFRS 16. Refer also to the heading Net financial items below. Other property expenses amounted to SEK 34 M (26). All expense increases were primarily due to property acquisitions.

CENTRAL ADMINISTRATION

Costs for the Group's central administration amounted to SEK 78 M (78), corresponding to 4.1% (4.7) of the Group's rental revenue.

At the end of the period, the Group had 66 (58) employees. Functions such as property care-taking and on-call operations are outsourced. The company has offices in Stockholm, Helsinki, Rotterdam, Paris and Barcelona.

Number of employees

Country Total
Sweden 33
Finland 20
France 7
Netherlands 5
Spain 1
Total 66

PROFIT FROM JOINT VENTURES AND ASSOCIATED COMPANIES

Profit for the period form joint ventures and associated companies amounted to SEK 455 M (557), of which profit from property management accounted for SEK 314 M (234), changes in the value of fixed-income derivatives for SEK –51 M (45) and changes in the value of properties for SEK 300 M (372). Profit was charged with deferred tax of SEK 109 M (94). See page 12 for more information.

NET FINANCIAL ITEMS

Interest-bearing liabilities increased to SEK 17,288 M (15,231) due to financing of property acquisitions.

Financial expenses amounted to SEK 368 M (368), despite higher interest-bearing liabilities, nonrecurring expenses for premature redemption of bonds of SEK 21 M as well as site leasehold fees of SEK 18 M charged to net financial items from 2019 according to IFRS 16 as a result of a lower average interest rate. The average interest rate was 2.0% (2.4) at 30 September 2019. For more information about funding at Sagax, see page 13.

Financial income of SEK 18 M (31) primarily pertained to dividends received from listed shares. The decline was due to NP3 Fastigheter AB, which represents Sagax's largest holding of listed shares, paying dividends on common shares on two occasions in 2019. NP3 Fastigheter AB became an associated company in September and is recognised using the equity method.

REVALUATION OF PROPERTIES

The value growth for the properties amounted to SEK 508 M (1,027), of which unrealised changes in value amounted to SEK 526 M (1,046) excluding currency effects. The change in the market value of the property portfolio is also described on page 11.

New lettings and renegotiations of leases increased the market value of the properties by SEK 477 M (493). Vacancies and renegotiations reduced the value by SEK 292 M (151). The general change in market value for the company's properties amounted to SEK 341 M (704).

Unrealised changes in value

Amounts in SEK M Jan-Sep 2019
New lettings/Renegotiations 477
Vacancies/Renegotiations –292
General change in market value 341
Total 526

Realised changes in the value of properties amounted to SEK –18 M (–19) for the period, see also page 11.

REVALUATION OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The change in the value of financial instruments amounted to SEK 692 M (277) for the period, of which SEK –51 M (45) referred to joint ventures.

The change in value attributable to fixed-income derivatives amounted to SEK –103 M (112), of which –51 M (45) referred to joint ventures. The fixed-income derivatives comprised interest-rate swaps and interest-rate caps. The total market value of Sagax's fixed-income derivatives at the end of the period amounted to SEK –159 M (–113); refer to the section on funding on page 13.

Revaluation of listed shares resulted in an unrealised change in value of SEK 525 M (124). No shares were sold during the period.

The revaluation of financial instruments attributable to joint ventures amounted to SEK 269 M (33) in accordance with IFRS 9.

TAX

Sagax recognised a current tax expense of SEK 174 M (64). The deferred tax expense for the period amounted to SEK 118 M (319). The Group's deferred tax liabilities at the end of the period amounted to SEK 1,752 M (1,485).

CASH FLOW

Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital amounted to SEK 1,370 M (1,174). Changes in working capital had a positive impact of SEK 51 M (125) on cash flow. Investing activities had an impact of SEK –1,736 M (–2,577) on cash flow, while cash flow from financing activities contributed SEK 708 M (1,528) to Sagax. In total, cash and cash equivalents rose SEK 395 M (248) during the period. See page 18 for the statement of cash flows.

PARENT COMPANY

The Parent Company, AB Sagax, is responsible for stock market issues, such as financial reporting and stock market information. Services between Group companies are charged on commercial terms and conditions and in accordance with market-based pricing. Intra-Group services comprise management services and internal interest charging. The Parent Company's management fees from Group companies for the period amounted to SEK 40 M (35). The Parent Company's income statement and balance sheet are shown on page 22.

ADJUSTED FORECAST FOR 2019

Profit from property management for 2019, meaning profit before revaluations and tax, based on the current property portfolio and announced acquisitions and divestments, is expected to amount to SEK 2,000 M. The previously submitted forecast was for profit of SEK 1,950 M and was presented when the January-June 2019 interim report was published.

CURRENT EARNINGS CAPACITY

Current earnings capacity is reported in conjunction with interim reports and year-end reports.

The table below shows the company's earnings capacity on a 12-month basis at 1 October 2019. It is important to note that this capacity cannot be compared with a forecast for the forthcoming 12 months because it does not contain assessments about, for example, future vacancies, the interest rate scenario, currency effects, rent trends or changes in value.

The rental value is based on contractual rental revenue on an annual basis, with supplements for estimated market rents

Current earnings capacity

Amounts in SEK M 1 Oct 2019 1 Jan 2019
Rental value 2,773 2,510
Vacancy –123 –132
Rental revenue 2,650 2,378
Property expenses –464 –395
Net operating income 2,186 1,983
Central administration –132 –132
Joint ventures and associated companies 520 372
Financial expenses –386 –387
Lease expenses –22 –20
Profit from property management 2,166 1,816
Tax –412 –400
Profit after tax 1,754 1,416
– of which, holders of preference shares 34 34
– of which, holders of Class D shares 216 204
– of which, holders of Class A and B
shares 1,505 1,178

Yield and lending rate

for vacant premises. Property expenses are based on actual outcomes over the past 12 months adjusted for the holding period, less expenses for site leasehold fees. Central administration costs are based on actual outcomes over the past 12 months. Net financial items are calculated based on interest-bearing liabilities and assets on the balance sheet date. Expenses for interest-bearing liabilities are based on the Group's estimated average interest rate, plus financing costs allocated over time and costs attributable to credit facilities that were unutilised on the balance sheet date. Lease expenses essentially pertain to site leasehold fees that are based on actual outcomes over the past 12 months adjusted for the holding period. Dividends attributable to the company's holdings of listed shares were not taken into account in the earnings capacity. Tax is calculated at the standard tax rate of 19% (22).

Shares in profit in joint ventures and associated companies are calculated in accordance with the same assumptions as for Sagax, taking into account the size of the participations.

2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

0

Profit from property management

Property portfolio

At 30 September 2019, the property portfolio comprised 539 (501) properties with a lettable area of 3,021,000 square metres (2,728,000). The two largest market areas are Stockholm and Helsinki, where 51% (55) of the market value and 47% (51) of the rental value is concentrated. At the end of the period, the total rental value and contractual annual rent amounted to SEK 2,773 M (2,427) and SEK 2,650 M (2,302), respectively. This corresponds to an economic occupancy rate of 96% (95).

INVESTMENTS

During the period, Sagax invested SEK 2,439 M (2,484), of which property acquisitions accounted for SEK 1,916 M (2,250).

A total of 50 properties were acquired with a total lettable area of 208,000 square metres. The largest investment was Postikatu 3 in Turku with a lettable area of 14,300 square metres.

A total of SEK 523 M (234) was invested in the existing property portfolio. SEK 67 M of the investments for the period were made against rent supplements, SEK 60 M was invested in conjunction with new lettings, SEK 277 M in conjunction with new production and SEK 108 M pertained to property maintenance.

The Group has agreed to acquire a property in Finland, two properties in the Netherlands, one property in France and one property in Spain for which possession will be taken in the fourth quarter and 15 properties in Spain for which possession will be taken in the first quarter of 2020. The total investment will amount to SEK 510 M. Refer also to events after the end of the period on page 28.

DIVESTMENTS

During the period, 24 properties with a total lettable area of 52,000 square metres were divested for a total of SEK 939 M, of which six properties to Sagax's joint venture Söderport for a total of SEK 668 M. Agreements were signed for the sale of a total of six properties in Sweden, Finland and France for a total of SEK 440 M which will be vacated after the end of the period.

PROPERTY PORTFOLIO YIELD

The yield for the period in relation to market value amounted to 6.8% (6.8).

Summary of property portfolio, 1 October 2019

Market value Rental value Economic annual rent Contractual
Segment No. of
properties
Lettable area,
sqm
Vacant
area, sqm
SEK M SEK per
sqm
SEK M Share occupancy
rate
SEK M Share
Stockholm 76 628,000 20,000 9,680 15,400 675 24% 96% 649 24%
Helsinki 72 581,000 54,000 6,768 11,600 634 23% 91% 580 23%
Finland, university cities 65 335,000 12,000 3,122 9,300 329 12% 97% 318 12%
Paris 59 280,000 11,000 2,786 10,000 284 10% 95% 271 10%
Netherlands 50 282,000 8,000 2,722 9,700 248 9% 96% 236 9%
Rest of Sweden 42 389,000 3,000 2,225 5,700 200 7% 99% 198 7%
Rest of Finland 143 334,000 10,000 2,610 7,800 237 9% 98% 233 9%
Rest of Europe 32 191,000 5,000 1,913 10,000 167 6% 99% 164 6%
Total 539 3,021,000 124,000 31,825 10,500 2,773 100% 96% 2,650 100%

Property investments January-September 2019

Amounts in SEK M Property
acquisitions
Existing
portfolio
Total Share of total
investments
Divestments Net invest
ments
Stockholm 27 247 274 11% –672 –398
Helsinki 53 114 167 7% 167
Finland, university cities 228 19 247 10% –4 243
Paris 612 102 714 29% –54 660
Netherlands 615 11 626 26% 626
Rest of Sweden 1 1 0% 196 –195
Rest of Finland 43 26 69 3% –4 65
Rest of Europe 337 2 339 14% –10 329
Total 1,916 523 2,439 100% –939 1,497

LEASE STRUCTURE

Sagax has a diverse lease structure, which better allows the company to maintain an even occupancy rate. To reduce the risk of lower rental revenue, Sagax endeavours to create longterm relationships with the company's existing tenants and to achieve favourable diversification in terms of the length and size of its leases.

Sagax's contractual annual rent at the end of the period was distributed between 1,747 (1,533) leases, with about 1,200 (1,000) tenants. The table below presents the size of Sagax's leases in relation to the Group's contractual annual rent at the end of the period. The table shows that 1,738 leases (1,524) each had a rental value of less than 1% of the Group's contractual annual rent. The total rental value for these leases accounted for 83% (85) of Sagax's contractual annual rent. In addition, Sagax is party to six leases (seven) with a rental value corresponding to 1–2% of the Group's contractual annual rent. Combined, these leases total 9% (10) of Sagax's contractual annual rent. Only three (two) of Sagax's leases had an

annual rental value that accounted for more than 2% of the Group's rental revenue. These leases together represented 8% (5) of the Group's contractual annual rent.

Sagax's tenants operate in a variety of industries. 19% (18) of the contractual rental revenue comes from tenants in the manufacturing industry, 12% (13) in the automotive industry, including sales, service and manufacturing, and 11% (12) from companies with food-related operations. Diverse tenant industries is considered to lower the risk of vacancies and rent losses. The main industries are presented in the pie chart below.

According to Sagax's management strategy, the company strives to secure long-term leases and an even distribution of contract maturities over the years. This is deemed to reduce the risk of significant variations in the Group's occupancy rate. Leases representing 56% of the contractual annual rent expire in or after 2023. 4–15% of contractual annual rent expires every year between 2019 and 2022. The average lease term at 30 September 2019 was 5.5 years (6.1).

Distribution of leases

Share of annual rent Contractual Average
contractual
Lease
contractual
annual rent
SEK M Share No. of
leases
annual rent,
SEK M
term,
years
>2% 210 8% 3 70 12
1–2 % 229 9% 6 38 5
<1% 2,210 83% 1,738 1 5
Total 2,650 100% 1,747 2 5

Lease terms

Contractual annual rent
Year of expiry Area, sqm SEK M Share
2019 96,000 93 4%
2020 312,000 346 13%
2021 381,000 322 12%
2022 395,000 395 15%
2023 244,000 248 9%
>2023 1,469,000 1,246 47%
Total 2,897,000 2,650 100%

Industry exposure

Annual value

Market value of property portfolio

Sagax prepares its consolidated financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The company has chosen to recognise its properties at fair value in accordance with the Fair Value Method.

At 30 September 2019, the total market value of Sagax's 539 (501) properties was SEK 31,825 M (27,845). The depreciation of the SEK against the EUR during the period led to property values abroad increasing SEK 777 M (586).

The total unrealised change in value during the period was SEK 526 M (1,046). Refer also to the table "Unrealised changes in value" on page 6.

VALUATION METHOD AND IMPLEMENTATION

The valuations were carried out in accordance with generally accepted international valuation methods. As of 30 September 2019, all valuation objects were valued separately by authorised property appraisers from independent valuation companies, except for the five German properties which, as a result of high valuation costs in Germany, were most recently externally valued at year end and ten recently acquired properties in Spain that were recognised at the acquisition price. Six properties, for which a divestment agreement has been signed, have been valued at an agreed sales price.

The principle method of appraisal used was cash flow calculations in which the present value of net operating income, investments and residual values was calculated. The calculation period was adjusted to the remaining term of existing leases

and varies between five and 20 years. As a rule, the calculation period is ten years. All properties, except for two small properties in Denmark, have been inspected over the past three-year period. These inspections include public areas and a selection of premises with specific emphasis on major tenants and vacant premises. The purpose of the inspections is to assess the properties' overall standard, maintenance requirements, market position and the attractiveness of the premises.

ANALYSIS AND GENERAL CONDITIONS

The cost of capital for the present value calculation of cash flows (4.9–16.0%), the cost of capital for the present value calculation of residual values (4.9–16.0%) and the yield requirement for the residual value calculations (4.5–15.0%) are based on analyses of transactions carried out and on individual assessments of the risk level and market position of each property.

The weighted cost of capital for the present value calculation of cash flows and residual values for the property portfolio was 7.9% (7.9) and 8.3% (8.4), respectively. The weighted yield requirement was 7.0% (7.1) at 30 September 2019. By comparison, the yield reported by Sagax for the period was 6.8% (6.8). A comparison of the yield reported over time and the yield requirement used in valuations is provided below.

A sensitivity analysis for changes in assumptions in property valuations is presented on page 26.

SEK M Number
Property portfolio, 31 December 2018 29,024 512
Acquisition of properties 1,916 50
Investments in the current portfolio 523
Property sales –939 –24
Subdivisions, property 1
Translation effect, currencies 777
Unrealised changes in value 524
Property portfolio, 30 September
2019
31,825 539

Change in carrying amount of properties

Market value of properties

Joint ventures and associated companies

Sagax's joint ventures and associated companies contributed a total of SEK 314 M (234) to profit from property management during the period. Sagax's share of changes in the value of properties amounted to SEK 300 M (372) and the share of changes in the value of fixed-income derivatives was SEK –51 M (45) for the period. The total value of the commitment related to ownership of joint ventures and associated companies amounted to SEK 5,043 M (2,971).

Sagax owns 50% of Söderport Holding AB, with the remaining share owned by the Nyfosa Group. Via Hemsö Intressenter AB, Sagax indirectly owns 15% of Hemsö Fastighets AB, with the remaining share owned by the Third Swedish National Pension Fund. In addition, Sagax acquired 20% of NP3 Fastigheter AB, which is thus recognised as an associated company. NP3 Fastigheter AB is listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, Mid Cap.

SÖDERPORT HOLDING AB

Söderport's operations consist of owning, managing and developing properties in Sweden. On behalf of Söderport, Sagax handles the financial administration and most of the property management of the Söderport Group. Nyfosa is responsible for property management at certain locations.

A corresponding 69% of Söderport's rental value of SEK 802 M was located in Stockholm on 30 September 2019. Söderport's economic vacancies amounted to SEK 37 M (26) at the end of the period, corresponding to a vacancy rate of 5% (4). Of the economic vacancies, SEK 9 M (5) comprised fixedterm rent discounts provided for new lettings. At the end of the period, Stockholm accounted for 91% of the economic vacancies.

During the period, 18 properties were acquired in Stockholm and one in Gothenburg for SEK 1,520 M, of which nine from Nyfosa and six from Sagax. The acquired properties have a total lettable area of 85,000 square metres and the rental value amounts to SEK 106 M.

During the period, Söderport agreed to divest six properties in Torslanda to Torslanda Property Investment AB (TPI). The properties primarily comprise office properties situated adjacent to TPI's existing property and encompass a lettable area of 145,000 square metres. The rental value is SEK 170 M. TPI is to pay SEK 965 M of the purchase consideration in the form of newly issued TPI shares. Based on the issue, Söderport's participating interest in TPI will increase from 28.6% to 78.4%. Transactions completed after the end of the period In addition, Söderport divested 10 properties with a total lettable area of 64,600 square metres to Nyfosa after the end of the period.

HEMSÖ INTRESSENTER AB

Hemsö Fastighets AB conducts operations in Sweden, Germany and Finland. Operations consist of owning, managing and developing public properties. The property portfolio encompassed 364 properties with a total property value of SEK 53.2 billion at 30 September 2019. 94% of rental revenue derives from tax-financed operations. More information on Hemsö Fastighets AB is available on the company's website, hemso.se.

NP3 FASTIGHETER AB

NP3 Fastigheter AB is a property company focusing on commercial investment properties with high yields mainly in northern Sweden. The company's property portfolio encompassed 344 properties with a total property value of SEK 10.7 billion and a rental value of SEK 1,082 M at 30 September 2019. More information on NP3 Fastigheter AB is available on the company's website, np3fastigheter.se.

Sagax's joint ventures and associated companies

Söderport Hemsö NP3
2019
30 Sep
2018
30 Sep
2019
30 Sep
2018
30 Sep
2019
30 Sep
Sagax's participating interest, % 50 50 15 15 20
Rental revenue, SEK M 510 434 2,252 1,935 740
Profit from property management, SEK M 283 208 1,276 1,097 360
Profit for the period, SEK M 395 640 1,996 1,889 354
Sagax's share of profit from property management, SEK M 141 104 166 130 7
No. of properties 89 70 364 353 344
Rental value, SEK M 802 621 3,133 2,637 1,082
Carrying amount of properties, SEK M 9,768 7,472 53,218 42,573 10,661
Lettable area, sqm 777,000 660,000 1,833,000 1,679,000 1,309,000
Lease term, years 4.7 4.3 9.7 9.0 4.2
Economic vacancy rate, % 5 4 2 2 7
Interest-bearing liabilities, SEK M 5,712 3,914 36,008 28,738 6,767
Loan maturity, years 4.2 1.7 7.2 6.6 2.5
Fixed interest, years 2.3 1.9 6.4 5.1 2.5
Market value of fixed-income derivatives, SEK M –272 –264 –366 –350 –102

EQUITY

Consolidated equity amounted to SEK 17,892 M (14,491) at 30 September 2019. Changes in equity during the period were attributable to comprehensive income for the period of SEK 2,837 M, a new issue of Class D common shares of SEK 198 M after transaction costs, a new issue of Class B common shares linked to the Incentive Plan of SEK 8 M and a share dividend of SEK 566 M.

INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES

Sagax's interest-bearing liabilities at the end of the period amounted to SEK 17,288 M (15,231). An amount corresponding to SEK 13,981 M (10,156) of liabilities was recognised in EUR.

Net debt amounted to SEK 15,351 M (14,217). Gross interest-bearing debt to banks totalled SEK 4,338 M (3,829). The remaining gross interest-bearing debt comprised listed bond loans of SEK 11,591 M (9,897) and commercial paper

of SEK 1,358 M (1,505). The main covenants for bond loans are presented on page 14.

At 30 September 2019, secured liabilities comprised 15% (17) of the total assets. Unsecured liabilities corresponded to 30% (31) of the total assets on the same date.

The chart below shows how the debt ratio has decreased successively over time at the same time as financial expenses have declined in relation to the Group's profit before financial items. The debt ratio at the end of the period amounted to 45% (47) and the interest coverage ratio to 489% (426). Interest-bearing net debt for the past 12 months has averaged 6.9 (7.3) times EBITDA; see chart below.

A total of SEK 6,235 M (6,657) in loans was raised, of which SEK 4,281 M in the form of bond loans under the framework of Sagax's EMTN programme. A total of SEK 5,252 M (5,434) was repaid during the period. Exchange-rate fluctuations increased interest-bearing liabilities by SEK 504 M (273).

Fixed-interest period and debt maturity, 30 September 2019

Fixed interest Debt maturity Interest-rate swaps
Year of expiry SEK M Interest rate Share SEK M Share SEK M Interest rate
2019 1,188 0.7% 7% 87 1%
2020 400 1.8% 2%
2021 1,325 1.8% 8% 1,705 10%
2022 1,284 2.1% 7% 1,250 7% 484 0.7%
2023 2,288 2.1% 13% 4,505 26% 717 0.9%
>2023 10,804 2.1% 62% 9,742 57% 829 2.2%
Total/average 17,288 2.0% 100% 17,288 100% 2,030 1.4%

Net debt

Amounts in SEK M 30 Sep 2019 30 Sep 2018
Interest-bearing liabilities 17,288 15,231
Interest-bearing assets –9 –7
Cash and cash equivalents –467 –307
Listed shares –1,461 –700
Net debt 15,351 14,217

Net debt/EBITDA, rolling 12 month

Allocated borrowing costs of SEK 84 M (87) reduced interest-bearing liabilities in the balance sheet. Interestbearing liabilities of SEK 17,205 M (15,144) were recognised. The average remaining fixed-interest and loan maturity terms were 4.0 years (3.0) and 3.9 years (3.5), respectively, at the end of the period. The average interest rate on the company's interest-bearing liabilities was 2.0% (2.4), including the effect of derivatives. The average interest rate decreased as a consequence of new borrowing at lower interest rates, repayment of loans with higher interest rates and early redemption of interest-rate swaps. Sagax prematurely redeemed four bond loans during the period. Redemption costs and the costs for

the temporary surplus liquidity are expected to amounted to approximately SEK 40 M for 2019.

Sagax has SEK 9,742 M (–) in loans at fixed interest rates. To limit interest-rate risk of loans with floating interest rates and increase the predictability of the company's profit from property management, interest-rate caps and interest-rate swaps are utilised with a total nominal value of SEK 6,507 M (6,066), of which interest-rate swaps with an average interest rate of 1.4% (1.8) accounted for SEK 2,030 M (2,473); see table on page 13. In addition, the Group has interest-rate caps of SEK 4,477 M (3,593) in underlying nominal amounts.

Listed bond loans 30 September 2019

Maturity SEK M Current interest Interest terms Maturity date ISIN code
2017–2021 600 2.16% Stibor 3M+2.25% 1 Feb 2021 SE0010636274
2017–2022 1,250 2.01% Stibor 3M+2.15% 15 Feb 2022 SE0010324228
Total/average 1,850 2.08%
Maturity EUR M Current interest Interest terms Maturity date ISIN code
2018–2024 500 2.00% 2.00% 17 Jan 2024 XS1877540465
2019–2025 300 2.25% 2.25% 13 Mar 2025 XS1962543820
2019–2025 1081) 0.87% 2.25%2) 13 Mar 2025 XS1962543820

1) The nominal value is EUR 100 M.

2) Coupon rate.

Derivative contracts, 30 September 2019

Amounts in SEK M Nominal
amount
Years to ma
turity
Market value 30
Sep 2019
Market value 31
Dec 2018
Change for
the period
Nominal interest-rate swaps 2,030 4.4 –160 –122 –38
Interest-rate caps 4,477 2.6 0 4 –4
Total 6,507 3.1 –159 –117 –42

WORKING CAPITAL AND LIQUIDITY

Sagax's working capital, excluding prepaid rental revenue and including the market value of listed shares, amounted to SEK 52 M (–2,059) at 30 September 2019. At the same date, unutilised credit facilities amounted to SEK 3,817 M (3,716). No additional collateral needs to be pledged to utilise these credit facilities.

Rating and key performance indicators according to EMTN programme

Financial
covenant in
EMTN programme
2019
30 Sep
2018
30 Sep
2018
31 Dec
Rating according to
Moody's Investor Services Baa3, Stable outlook Baa3, Stable outlook Baa3, Stable outlook
Net debt/Total assets <65% 40% 44% 44%
Interest coverage ratio >1.8 x 5.0x 4.3x 4.3x
Secured liabilities/total assets <45% 15% 17% 21%

Sources of financing

Distribution between secured and unsecured liabilities

Statement of comprehensive income

2019 2018 2019 2018 2018 Rolling
Amounts in SEK M Jan-Sep Jan-Sep Jul-Sep Jul-Sep Jan-Dec 12 months
Rental revenue 1,917 1,656 657 567 2,247 2,509
Other revenue 25 26 2 2 30 29
Operating expenses –164 –141 –43 –40 –197 –220
Maintenance costs –59 –46 –21 –15 –59 –72
Site leasehold fees –16 –5 –22 –6
Property tax –89 –70 –32 –22 –93 –112
Other property expenses –34 –26 –13 –9 –37 –44
Net operating income 1,597 1,382 550 478 1,869 2,084
Central administration –78 –78 –28 –29 –132 –132
Profit from joint ventures and associated companies 455 557 182 124 830 727
– of which, profit from property management 314 234 120 83 312 393
– of which, changes in value 249 417 112 77 677 509
– of which, tax –109 –94 –50 –36 –160 –175
Financial income 18 31 1 1 35 22
Financial expenses –350 –368 –113 –137 –481 –462
Financial expense, interest component of leases –18 –6 –18
Profit including changes in value of
joint ventures and associated companies
1,623 1,524 584 436 2,121 2,220
– of which, profit from property management 1,483 1,201 523 395 1,603 1,886
Changes in value:
Properties, realised –18 –19 –15 –2 –22 –21
Properties, unrealised 526 1,046 63 290 1,265 744
Financial instruments, realised 31 24 36 5
Financial instruments, unrealised 743 201 263 113 211 753
Profit before tax 2,874 2,782 896 861 3,611 3,702
Deferred tax –118 –319 28 –132 –435 –234
Current tax –174 –64 –112 3 –10 –120
Profit for the period 2,582 2,398 812 732 3,166 3,349
Other comprehensive income
– items that may be reversed to profit or loss:
Translation differences for foreign operations 560 355 190 –216 363 568
Share of other comprehensive income for joint ventures 23 4 2 –1 3 22
Translation differences pertaining to hedge accounting –324 –33 –112 146 –49 –340
Tax on items that may be reversed to profit or loss –4 –35 –5 –16 –29 2
Comprehensive income for the period 2,837 2,688 887 646 3,454 3,601
Earnings per Class A and B share, SEK1) 7.54 7.04 2.35 2.13 9.24 9.79
Earnings per Class A and B share after dilution, SEK1) 7.53 7.03 2.35 2.13 9.24 9.78
Earnings per Class D share, SEK 1.50 1.50 0.50 0.50 2.00 2.00
Average no. of Class A and B shares, millions1) 317.5 316.6 319.0 316.8 316.7 317.3
Average no. of Class A and B shares after dilution, millions1) 317.9 316.8 319.3 317.0 316.9 317.7
Average number of Class D shares, millions 105.0 77.0 107.8 97.0 83.0 103.8

1) Comparative figures have been adjusted for the bonus issue of Class A and B shares in 2019, by multiplying the number of shares by 2. The terms of the bonus issue were 1 Class A and 1 Class B share for each Class A and Class B share. The record date for the bonus issue was 3 June 2019.

Condensed statement of financial position

Amounts in SEK M 2019
30 Sep
2018
30 Sep
2018
31 Dec
Investment properties 31,385 27,642 28,769
Investment properties for sale 440 203 255
Leases, right-of-use assets 352
Joint ventures and associated companies 5,043 2,971 3,286
Fixed-income derivatives 0 3 4
Other fixed assets 42 14 14
Total fixed assets 37,262 30,833 32,328
Cash and bank balances 467 307 73
Listed shares 338 700 872
Other current assets 581 419 417
Total current assets 1,387 1,426 1,362
Total assets 38,649 32,259 33,690
Equity 17,892 14,491 15,416
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities 15,701 12,383 13,866
Deferred tax liabilities 1,752 1,485 1,599
Fixed-income derivatives 160 116 122
Other non-current liabilities 464 65 67
Total non-current liabilities 18,076 14,049 15,654
Commercial paper 1,358 1,505 1,505
Other current interest-bearing liabilities 144 1,256 312
Other current liabilities 1,178 958 803
Total current liabilities 2,681 3,719 2,620
Total equity and liabilities 38,649 32,259 33,690

Statement of cash flows

Amounts in SEK M 2019
Jan-Sep
2018
Jan-Sep
2019
Jul-Sep
2018
Jul-Sep
2018
Jan-Dec
Rolling
12 months
Profit before tax 2,874 2,782 896 861 3,611 3,702
Changes in value of financial instruments –743 –231 –263 –137 –247 –759
Change in value of properties –506 –1,027 –47 –288 –1,244 –722
Result from ownership of joint ventures and associated
companies
–455 –557 –182 –124 –830 –727
Dividend from joint ventures and associated companies 264 254 254 264
Dissolution of allocated borrowing costs 34 32 12 17 46 48
Tax paid –72 –66 –1 –21 –87 –93
Other items not included in cash flow –27 –13 –3 –4 –15 –28
Cash flow from operating activities before
changes in working capital
1,370 1,174 412 304 1,490 1,686
Cash flow from changes in current receivables -111 –91 -45 –72 –88 -108
Cash flow from changes in current liabilities 162 216 65 139 188 134
Cash flow from operating activities 1,421 1,298 432 371 1,590 1,712
Acquisition of properties –1,916 –2,250 –968 –633 –3,026 –2,692
Property sales 921 23 190 1 24 923
Investments in existing properties –523 –234 –175 –111 –456 –744
Acquisition of listed shares –64 –197 –41 –450 –317
Sales of listed shares 73 129 57
Capital contribution to joint ventures and associated
companies –150 –150
Change in other fixed assets –4 8 2 8 –4
Cash flow from investing activities –1,736 –2,577 –992 –744 –3,771 –2,928
Issue of Class D and B shares 198 960 –1 1,125 362
Dividend paid to shareholders –498 –422 –62 –57 –479 –555
Incentive Plan 9 –2 –2 9
Borrowings 6,235 6,657 1,890 5,170 8,487 8,065
Repayment of loans –5,252 –5,434 –919 –4,225 –6,707 –6,526
Early redemption of financial derivatives –242 –242 –242
Deposits from tenants 24 12 11 –1 14 26
Change in other non-current liabilities –7 –2 –5 –1 –2 –7
Cash flow from financing activities 708 1,528 915 643 2,195 1,375
Cash flow for the period 393 248 355 270 14 159
Exchange rate differences in cash and cash equivalents 2 –1 1 –1 –1 2
Change in cash and cash equivalents 395 247 356 269 13 161
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 73 60 112 37 60 307
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 467 307 467 307 73 467

Statement of changes in equity

Amounts in SEK M Share capital Other
contributed capital
Reserves,
translation
differences
Profit earned
incl. net
profit for the period
Total
equity1)
Equity, 31 December 2017 419 2,069 297 8,570 11,356
Issue of Class D shares 59 899 958
Transaction costs –8 –8
Issue of Class B shares, Incentive Plan 0 10 10
Dividends –512 –512
Redemption of Incentive Plan –4 –4
Incentive Plan 3 3
Comprehensive income,
January-September 2018 290 2,398 2,688
Equity, 30 September 2018 478 2,970 587 10,455 14,491
Issue of Class D shares 9 156 165
Dividends –5 –5
Comprehensive income,
October-December 2018 –2 768 766
Equity, 31 December 2018 487 3,126 585 11,218 15,416
Issue of Class D shares 10 191 201
Transaction costs –3 –3
Bonus issue 279 –279
Issue of Class B shares, Incentive Plan 0 11 11
Dividends –566 –566
Redemption of Incentive Plan –7 –7
Incentive Plan
Comprehensive income,
4 4
January-September 2019 254 2,582 2,837
Equity, 30 September 2019 776 3,046 839 13,231 17,893

1) Equity is attributable in its entirety to the Parent Company's shareholders.

Segment information

Profit items Profit from property
management
Changes in value, properties Profit
per segment Rental revenue1) Unrealised Realised before tax
Amounts in SEK M 2019
Jan-Sep
2018
Jan-Sep
2019
Jan-Sep
2018
Jan-Sep
2019
Jan-Sep
2018
Jan-Sep
2019
Jan-Sep
2018
Jan-Sep
2019
Jan-Sep
2018
Jan-Sep
Stockholm 496 476 396 237 260 468 657 704
Helsinki 429 376 320 235 –15 329 2 306 566
Finland, university cities 234 178 181 107 22 110 –1 201 217
Paris 175 122 119 69 32 39 –1 150 108
Netherlands 150 87 131 55 187 25 318 80
Rest of Sweden 157 155 124 114 27 11 –14 –1 137 125
Rest of Finland 173 170 142 124 63 80 –3 –20 202 184
Rest of Europe 103 91 94 69 –50 –17 1 44 52
Sub-total 1,917 1,656 1,507 1,010 526 1,046 –18 –19 2,015 2,036
Financial instruments 743 231
Joint ventures 314 234 295 376 6 –4 455 557
Other, non-specified –338 –43 -338 –42
Total 1,917 1,656 1,483 1,201 819 1,422 –12 –23 2,874 2,782
Asset items
per segment
properties Market value Investment
properties
Acquisition
properties
Divestment
properties
Amounts in SEK M 2019
30 Sep
2018
30 Sep
2019
Jan-Sep
2018
Jan-Sep
2019
Jan-Sep
2018
Jan-Sep
2019
Jan-Sep
2018
Jan-Sep
Stockholm 9,680 9,540 247 112 27 290 –672
Helsinki 6,768 5,882 114 104 53 205
Finland, university cities 3,122 2,627 19 7 228 597 –4
Paris 2,786 1,925 102 5 612 431 –54
Netherlands 2,722 1,539 11 615 622
Rest of Sweden 2,225 2,444 2 –196 –16
Rest of Finland 2,610 2,368 26 3 43 –4 –25
Rest of Europe 1,913 1,522 2 1 337 105 –10
Total 31,825 27,845 523 234 1,915 2,250 –939 –42

1) All rental revenue pertains to external tenants.

Key performance indicators

2019
Jan-Sep
2018
Jan-Sep
2018
Jan-Dec
2017
Jan-Dec
2016
Jan-Dec
2015
Jan-Dec
2014
Jan-Dec
Property-related key figures
Yield, % 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.9 7.1 7.4 7.6
Surplus ratio, % 83 83 83 83 85 86 86
Occupancy rate by area, % 96 95 95 95 93 97 95
Economic occupancy rate, % 96 95 95 94 94 96 94
Lease term at the end of the period, years 5.5 6.1 6.0 6.6 7.1 7.4 8.2
Lettable area at the end of the period, 000 sqm
No. of properties at the end of the period
3,021
539
2,728
501
2,850
512
2,489
495
2,312
440
1,860
225
1,634
184
Financial key figures
Return on total capital, % 7 7 7 7 7 8 8
Return on equity, % 21 25 24 30 33 32 18
Average interest rate, % 2.0 2.4 2.2 3.0 3.1 3.3 4.1
Fixed-interest period incl. derivatives, years 4.0 3.0 3.0 2.1 2.7 3.0 3.0
Loan maturity, years 3.9 3.5 3.6 3.1 3.6 4.2 3.2
Equity/assets ratio, % 46 45 46 42 38 34 32
Debt ratio, % 45 47 47 50 54 59 59
Net debt/EBITDA, multiple 6.9 7.3 7.4 8.1 8.7 9.3 8.8
Interest coverage ratio, multiple 4.9 4.3 4.2 3.7 3.4 2.9 2.6
Interest coverage ratio, EMTN programme, multiple 5.0 4.3 4.3 4.0 3.7 3.3 2.9
Data per Class A and B share2)
Price of Class B share at the end of the period, SEK 113.00 62.30 65.70 49.10 40.87 35.87 22.00
Net asset value, SEK 51.80 41.44 44.22 35.04 26.89 17.76 13.62
Equity, SEK 42.61 33.36 35.70 27.15 19.61 13.01 8.75
Equity after dilution, SEK 42.55 33.34 35.67 27.13 19.57 12.96 8.72
Earnings, SEK 7.54 7.04 9.24 8.86 7.27 4.94 2.03
Earnings after dilution, SEK 7.53 7.03 9.24 8.85 7.25 4.93 2.03
Profit from property management, SEK 4.08 3.26 4.31 3.71 2.99 2.46 1.87
Profit from property management after dilution, SEK 4.08 3.25 4.31 3.70 2.98 2.45 1.87
Cash flow, SEK 3.73 3.17 3.95 3.27 2.57 2.00 1.50
Cash flow after dilution, SEK 3.72 3.17 3.95 3.26 2.56 2.00 1.50
Dividend per share, SEK 1.00 0.90 0.72 0.58 0.40
No. at end of period, millions 319.0 316.8 316.8 316.5 316.5 316.5 316.5
No. at end of period after dilution, millions 319.4 317.0 317.1 316.7 317.1 317.5 317.4
Average no., millions 317.5 316.6 316.7 316.5 316.5 316.5 316.5
Average no. after dilution, millions 317.9 316.8 316.9 317.0 317.2 317.6 317.3
Data per Class D share
Share price at the end of period, SEK 37.70 34.70 31.70 29.92 28.30
Equity, SEK 35.00 35.00 35.00 35.00 35.00
Earnings, SEK 1.50 1.50 2.00 2.00 2.00
Dividend per share, SEK 2.00 2.00 2.00
No. at end of period, millions 107.8 97.0 101.9 63.6 18.2
Average no., millions 105.0 77.0 83.0 43.1 2.9
Data per preference share
Share price at the end of period, SEK 38.30 35.60 34.85 33.40 30.40 31.30 36.00
Equity, SEK 31.50 31.50 32.00 32.00 32.00 32.00 32.00
Earnings, SEK 1.50 1.50 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00
Dividend per share, SEK 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00
No. at end of period, millions 16.8 16.8 16.8 16.8 58.2 58.2 55.5
Average no., millions 16.8 16.8 16.8 35.5 58.2 57.8 52.2

1) Excluding 2,000,000 Class B shares bought back by AB Sagax.

2) Comparative figures have been adjusted for the bonus issue of Class A and B shares in 2019, by multiplying the number of shares by 2. The terms of the bonus issue were 1 Class A and 1 Class B share for each Class A and Class B share. The record date for the bonus issue was 3 June 2019.

Parent Company income statement

Amounts in SEK M 2019
Jan-Sep
2018
Jan-Sep
2018
Jan-Dec
Net sales 53 47 62
Administration costs –62 –69 –107
Loss before financial income and expenses –9 –22 –45
Profit from participations in Group companies 254 145
Profit from participations in joint ventures 64 54 54
Financial income 576 352 460
Financial expenses –603 –238 –395
Profit before tax and appropriations 282 146 219
Tax allocation fund 4 –6
Tax –61 –20 –5
Profit for the period 225 126 208

Condensed Parent Company balance sheet

Amounts in SEK M 2019
30 Sep
2018
30 Sep
2018
31 Dec
Tangible fixed assets 2 2 2
Receivables from Group companies 1,665 1,995 2,144
Other financial fixed assets 6,407 4,252 5,919
Total fixed assets 8,074 6,249 8,065
Cash and bank balances 186 99 2
Receivables from Group companies 11,905 9,889 9,630
Other current assets 62 76 69
Total current assets 12,154 10,064 9,701
Total assets 20,228 16,312 17,766
Equity 3,764 3,603 3,842
Untaxed reserves 19 17 23
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities 7,267 9,897 9,311
Liabilities to Group companies 3,430 257
Deferred tax liabilities 3 3 3
Total non-current liabilities 10,700 9,900 9,571
Current interest-bearing liabilities 1,358 1,506 1,505
Liabilities to Group companies 4,068 934 2,481
Other current liabilities 319 353 343
Total current liabilities 5,745 2,792 4,330
Total equity, untaxed reserves and liabilities 20,228 16,312 17,766

The Sagax share and shareholders

At the end of the period, Sagax had 13,786 (10,533) shareholders. Sagax's market capitalisation amounted to SEK 40,822 M (23,718). Sagax has four classes of shares: Class A, B and D common shares, and preference shares. The shares are listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, Large Cap.

On 3 June, Sagax implemented a 1:1 bonus issue with the issue of new Class A and Class B common shares. The bonus issue reduced the share price of the relevant shares and increased the number of shares outstanding.

A total of 443,575,439 shares were outstanding at the end of the period, of which 2,000,000 were Class B treasury shares. Refer also to the table of voting rights and proportion of share capital for the different classes of shares on page 25.

According to the Articles of Association, each preference share confers a preferential right to SEK 2.00 in annual dividends. Class D shares are entitled to five times the total dividend on Class A and B shares, although not more than SEK 2.00 per share and year.

WARRANTS

Sagax has three warrant plans for the company's employees. In total, Sagax's employees hold warrants corresponding to 0.6% of the number of Class A and B shares outstanding. The company's CEO and Board Members do not participate in the plans. These plans are valid for three years, and encompass the periods 2017-2020, 2018-2021 and 2019-2022. Warrants entitle the holder to subscribe for Class B shares in June 2020, June 2021 and June 2022, respectively. The subscription price corresponds to the price paid for the Class B share at the start of the warrant plan, converted using the average share price trend for the listed property companies in accordance with Carnegie's property index (CREX) during the corresponding period. Accordingly, the warrants will have a value on condition that the price performance of the Sagax share exceeds the average for the listed property companies during each three-year period.

Trade in the shares on the Nasdaq Stockholm

Price paid, SEK Turnover rate
on an annual basis, %
Average trading volume per
trading day, SEK M
30 Sep 2019 30 Sep 2018 Jan-Sep 2019 Jan-Sep 2018 Jan-Sep 2019 Jan-Sep 2018
Class A shares 124.00 63.00 4 1 0.4 0.1
Class B shares 113.00 62.30 10 8 8.4 5.2
Class D shares 37.70 34.70 57 45 8.4 4.5
Preference shares 38.30 35.60 37 31 0.9 0.8

PROFIT FROM PROPERTY MANAGEMENT PER COMMON SHARE

Profit from property management per Class B share after dilution on a rolling 12-month basis amounted to SEK 5.15 (4.15), which, compared with the share price of the Class B share at the end of the period, corresponded to a multiple of 21.9 (15.0).

EQUITY PER CLASS A AND B SHARE

Equity per Class A and B share after dilution amounted to SEK 42.55 (33.34). Net asset value per Class A and B share amounted to SEK 51.80 (41.44). The share price for the Class B share at the end of the period was 266% (187) of equity per Class B share and 218% (150) of net asset value per Class B share.

Key performance indicators per Class B share4)
2019
30 Sep
2018
30 Sep
2018
31 Dec
2017
31 Dec
2016
31 Dec
2015
31 Dec
2014
31 Dec
Price of Class B share at the end
of the period, SEK
113.00 62.30 64.70 49.10 40.87 35.87 22.00
Profit from property management
after dilution, SEK 1)
5.15 4.15 4.30 3.70 2.98 2.45 1.86
Cash flow after dilution, SEK 1) 2) 4.52 3.86 3.94 3.26 2.56 2.00 1.50
Equity after dilution, SEK 42.55 33.34 35.67 27.13 19.57 12.96 8.72
Net asset value, SEK 3) 51.80 41.44 44.22 35.04 26.89 17.76 13.62
Price of Class B share/Profit from property
management, multiple1)
21.9 15.0 15.0 13.3 13.7 14.6 11.8
Price of Class B share/Cash flow, multiple 1) 2) 25.0 16.2 16.4 15.1 16.0 18.0 14.7
Price of Class B share/Equity, % 266 187 182 181 209 277 252
Price of Class B share/Net asset value, % 218 150 147 140 152 202 162

1) Profit from property management and cash flow pertain to a rolling 12 months.

2) Cash flow pertains to cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital.

3) See page 33 for definition.

4) Comparative figures have been adjusted for the bonus issue of Class A and B shares in 2019, by multiplying the number of shares by 2. The terms of the bonus issue were 1 Class A and 1 Class B share for each Class A and Class B share. The record date for the bonus issue was 3 June 2019.

Share price/profit from property management per common share

Share price in relation to equity and Net asset value

Ownership structure 30 Sep 20191)

No. of shares No. of
shareholders
Shareholder
category
No. of
shareholders
Share of
voting power
Shareholders
by country
No. of
shareholders
Share of
voting power
1–500 7,903 Private individuals Sweden 12,854 89%
501–1,000 1,335 residing in Sweden 12,115 9% Switzerland 19 3%
1,001–2,000 1,180 Private individuals
residing abroad
87 0% USA 52 2%
2,001–5,000 1,381 Companies/institutions
5,001–10,000 721 in Sweden 739 81% UK 63 2%
10,001–50,000 866 Companies/institutions Luxembourg 29 2%
50,001– 400 abroad 845 10% Other 769 3%
Total 13,786 Total 13,786 100% Total 13,786 100%
1) Including shares held by AB Sagax.

Largest shareholders, 30 Sep 20191)

No. of shares Percentage of
Class A
shares Class B shares Class D shares Preference shares Share capital Votes2)
David Mindus and companies 10,548,800 76,402,050 262,228 775 19.7% 26.7%
Rutger Arnhult and companies 5,723,170 34,763,194 4,401,254 3,017 10.1% 14.1%
Staffan Salén and companies 4,264,928 34,970,660 50,600 8.9% 11.4%
Third Swedish National Pension Fund 24,227,658 5.5% 3.5%
Länsförsäkringar Fonder 17,782,349 4.0% 2.6%
Fourth Swedish National Pension Fund 5,716 11,935,906 5,738,838 4.0% 2.6%
Avanza Pension 50,142 1,121,410 9,483,152 1,457,110 2.7% 1.8%
SEB Fonder 12,002,790 51,753 2.7% 1.8%
Erik Selin and companies 1,148,760 4,514,079 2,142,874 1.8% 2.7%
Swedbank Robur Fonder 500,000 6,750,301 190,216 1.7% 1.7%
Swedish Foundation for Strategic Research 5,576,376 1.3% 0.8%
Ilmarinen Mutual Pension Insurance Company 4,900,000 1.1% 0.7%
ICA-Handlarnas Förbund 4,505,000 1.0% 0.7%
Patrik Brummer and companies 166,666 3,500,000 0.8% 0.5%
Lars Ingvarsson and companies 100,000 3,346,410 200,000 0.8% 0.7%
Vanguard 2,925,680 506,465 0.8% 0.5%
Handelsbanken Fonder 3,371,924 0.8% 0.5%
Volvo Pensions Foundation 3,132,243 0.7% 0.5%
Second Swedish National Pension Fund 2,952,050 645 0.7% 0.4%
Filip Engelbert and companies 241,000 2,119,784 0.5% 0.7%
Total 20 largest shareholders 22,582,516 236,260,565 43,727,525 5,467,367 69.4% 74.8%
Other shareholders 4,251,028 53,897,302 64,072,475 11,316,661 30.1% 25.2%
Sub-total 26,833,544 290,157,867 107,800,000 16,784,028 99.5% 100.0%
Shares held by AB Sagax 2,000,000 0.5% 0.0%
Total 26,833,544 292,157,867 107,800,000 16,784,028 100.0% 100.0%
– of which, Board and employees 15,454,838 119,620,758 690,413 923 30.6% 40.2%

1) Ownership structure at 30 September 2019 is based on information from Euroclear Sweden and Modular Finance.

2) Voting rights for treasury shares held by AB Sagax have been excluded.

Voting rights and proportion of share capital
Class of share No. of shares Voting rights
per share
No. of votes Proportion
of votes
Proportion
of share capital
Class A shares 26,833,544 1.00 26,833,544 39% 6%
Class B shares 292,157,867 0.10 29,215,787 43% 66%
Class D shares 107,800,000 0.10 10,780,000 16% 24%
Preference shares 16,784,028 0.10 1,678,403 2% 4%
Total 443,575,439 68,507,734 100% 100%

Interim Report January-September 2019 25 This document is an in-house translation of the Swedish Interim report. In the event of discrepancies, the Swedish original will supersede the translation.

Risks and uncertainties

To prepare the accounts based on generally accepted accounting policies, company management must make judgements and assumptions that affect asset and liability items, revenue and expense items recognised in the accounts and other information provided. The actual outcome may differ from these judgements.

PROPERTY-RELATED RISKS

The valuation of investment properties can be significantly affected by the judgments and assumptions made by company management. To reduce the risk of incorrect valuations, Sagax has engaged authorised external appraisers to assess the market value of the majority of the properties as of 30 September 2019, see page 11. When valuing properties, the constant existence of uncertainties regarding the assumptions made must be taken into account. A sensitivity analysis for property values in relation to changes in the assumptions on yield requirements, cost of capital, rental revenue and property expenses is presented below.

Sagax prioritises leasing to tenants with a high credit rating and long-term leases, despite these entailing slightly lower immediate earnings. The intention is to reduce the risk of rent losses and the risk of vacancies.

The geographic distribution of Sagax's property portfolio and the industries of its tenants are highly diversified. Sagax's lease structure of many small leases help reduce the risks of vacancies and rent losses.

FINANCIAL RISKS

Sagax's financial expenses comprise the single largest expense for the Group. To reduce Sagax's exposure to rising interest rates, the Group has a significant number of its interest expenses from fixed-rate loans. To limit interest-rate risk for loans at floating interest rates, interest-rate swaps and interest-rate caps are used. Calculated on the existing funding terms for the Group's interest-bearing liabilities on 30 September 2019, a rise in market interest rates of 1 percentage point would have increased Sagax's annualised interest expenses by SEK 35 M (56). A reduction in market interest rates of 1 percentage point would have lowered Sagax's interest expenses by SEK 1 M (4) on an annual basis.

Sagax's funding primarily comprises equity and interestbearing liabilities. Sagax endeavours to secure a long, average remaining term of interest-bearing liabilities in a bid to limit its refinancing risk, defined as the risk that refinancing existing debt cannot take place on reasonable terms. The company's long-term funding comprises listed bond loans and bank loans. Both the bond loans and bank loans are subject to covenants, for example, with respect to debt ratio and maintaining an interest coverage ratio. This means that creditors may be entitled to demand repayment of granted credit lines prematurely or request changed conditions if these covenants are not met by the borrower. The complete terms and conditions for the bond loans are available at www.sagax.se. A sensitivity analysis is presented below, showing the effects of a change in properties' occupancy rate on Sagax's interest coverage ratio. A sensitivity analysis is presented below, showing the effects of a change in the properties' market value on Sagax's debt ratio.

CURRENCY RISKS

The amounts in the consolidated balance sheet are partly exposed to exchange-rate fluctuations, particularly for the EUR. Net exposure on 30 September 2019, assets less liabilities in EUR, amounted to SEK 5,120 M (4,977). In accordance with

Sensitivity analysis for property values

–20% –10% 0% +10% +20%
Value change, SEK M –6,365 –3,182 3,182 6,365
Debt ratio, % 54 49 45 41 38

Sensitivity analysis for property values

Change Value change,
SEK M
Yield requirement +/– 0.25% points –835/+886
Cost of capital +/– 0.25% points –739/+774
Rental revenue +/– 5% +1,186/–1,198
Property expenses +/– 5% –222/+214

Sensitivity analysis for changes in the occupancy rate

–10% –5% 0% +5% +10%
Occupancy rate, %
Interest coverage
86 91 96 100 N/A
ratio, % 437 463 489 515 N/A

IAS 21, the currency effects for foreign operations and hedge accounting are recognised in Other comprehensive income. Other currency effects are recognised in profit or loss.

OTHER RISKS

In a decision of 20 December 2016 pertaining to the 2014 income year, the Swedish Tax Agency denied the group company Sagax Bruket Fastigheter AB deductions for loss carryforwards of SEK 277 M and imposed additional tax of SEK 28 M. In a ruling on 27 February 2018, the Administrative Court upheld the Swedish Tax Agency's claim In a decision of 7 December 2017 pertaining to the 2015 income year, the Tax Agency also denied the group company Firethorne AB deductions for loss carryforwards of SEK 1,166 M. In a ruling on 7 February 2019, the Administrative Court upheld the Tax Agency's decision. Sagax is of the opinion that the Tax Agency's decisions are incorrect and the companies concerned have appealed the decisions. If the Tax Agency's decisions were to be upheld, Sagax estimates that the negative effect recognised in earnings for the Group would be SEK 85 M and SEK 156 M, respectively.

Sagax's other risks are described in the 2018 Annual Report, on pages 50-53.

SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS

Sagax's exposure to material risks in the company's operations is presented below.

Sensitivity analysis at 30 September 20191)
Amounts in SEK M Change Effect on profit
from property
management,
annual basis
Effect
on profit
after tax,
annual basis3)
Effect
on equity3)
Economic occupancy rate +/–1% +/–26 +/–21 +/–21
Rental revenue +/–1% +/–26 +/–21 +/–21
Property expenses +/–1% –/+5 -/+4 –/+4
Interest expenses for liabilities in SEK including fixed-income derivatives +/–1% point –18/+6 –15/+5 –15/+5
Interest expenses for liabilities in EUR including fixed-income derivatives +/–1% point –17/–6 –14/–5 –14/–5
Interest expenses for liabilities in SEK excluding fixed-income derivatives +/–1% point –31/+19 –25/+16 –25/+16
Interest expenses for liabilities in EUR excluding fixed-income derivatives +/–1% point –25/+2 –20/+1 –20/+1
Change in SEK/EUR exchange rate2) +/–10% +/–115 +/–89 +/–512
Changed rent level for contract maturity in 2019 +/–10% +/–9 +/–7 +/–7

1) Excluding share in profit of joint ventures.

2) Sagax's net exposure to the SEK/EUR exchange rate comprises assets and liabilities recognized in EUR, in addition to revenue and expenses in EUR.

3) Including standard tax at 19%.

Events after the end of the period

On 2 October, it was announced in a press release that Sagax's joint venture Söderport had divested ten properties for a total of SEK 214 M. These properties are situated in Filipstad, Kumla, Kungsör, Oskarshamn, Piteå and Sandviken and encompass a total lettable area of 64,600 square metres. The rental value amounts to SEK 34 M.

On 22 October, it was announced in a press release that Sagax has agreed the sale of eight properties in the region of Småland, Sweden for SEK 180 M to Fastighetsbolaget Emilshus AB (publ). Emilshus will issue new shares in payment. Emilshus is a property company focusing on commercial properties in the Småland region. Sagax will own 25% of Emilshus. The transferred properties comprise a total lettable area of 47,000 square metres and are located in Aneby, Eksjö, Gnosjö, Nässjö, Sävsjö (2), Tranås and Vetlanda. The remaining average lease term is 6.4 years and the annual rental revenue amounts to SEK 15.3 M. The sale will take place in a corporate wrapper and the properties will be vacated in November. The properties were included in Sagax's financial reporting under the segment "Rest of Sweden." The transaction did not result in any realised changes in value.

Accounting policies

Sagax complies with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as adopted by the EU, and the interpretations of the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC). In addition, the consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Swedish law applying Recommendation RFR 1 Supplementary Accounting Rules for Corporate Groups of the Swedish Financial Reporting Board.

This interim report has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standards (IAS) 34.

IFRS 16 Leases entered force on 1 January 2019 and has been applied by Sagax from that date without retrospective restatement. Accounting for lessors is essentially unchanged. Under the new standard, lessees recognise leases in the balance sheet as a right-of-use asset and as a corresponding liability. Sagax analysed the Group's leases and identified site leasehold agreements as the most material. On 1 January 2019, the value of the right-of-use asset for site leasehold agreements amounted to SEK 340 M.Sagax also has other leases pertaining to offices, vehicles, office equipment and land leases. According to the new standard, site leasehold fees will no longer be recognised as property expenses but instead as a

financial expense. Lease expenses for other leases are distributed between depreciation and financial expense. The change in recognition has a limited impact on a few KPIs, such as return on total capital, net debt/total assets and the interest coverage ratio.

Aside from the adjustments to IFRS 16, the accounting policies and calculation methods applied in this report are essentially unchanged compared with those applied in the 2018 Annual Report.

The properties were valued in accordance with level 3 of the IFRS fair value hierarchy. The fair value of financial instruments essentially corresponds with the carrying amount. No changes to the categorisation of financial instruments were made during the period. The derivatives were measured in accordance with level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

The Parent Company applies the Swedish Annual Accounts Act and RFR 2 Accounting for Legal Entities.

Rounding-off differences may occur in this report.

The Board of Directors and CEO give their assurance that this interim report provides a fair overview of the company's and the Group's operations, financial position and earnings and describes significant risks and uncertainties faced by the company and the companies included in the Group.

Stockholm, 24 October 2019 AB SAGAX (publ) Corporate Registration Number 556520-0028

Staffan Salén Johan Cederlund Filip Engelbert Chairman of the Board Board member Board member

David Mindus Johan Thorell Ulrika Werdelin CEO and Board member Board member Board member

This constitutes information that AB Sagax (publ) is legally obliged to publish under the EU's Market Abuse Regulation. The information was released for publication on 24 October 2019 at 3:30 p.m. CEST.

Auditor's review report

To the Board of Directors of AB Sagax, corporate identity number 556520-0028

INTRODUCTION

We have reviewed the condensed interim report for AB Sagax as at September 30, 2019 and for the nine months period then ended. The Board of Directors and the Managing Director are responsible for the preparation and presentation of this interim report in accordance with IAS 34 and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this interim report based on our review.

SCOPE OF REVIEW

We conducted our review in accordance with the International Standard on Review Engagements, ISRE 2410 Review of Interim Financial Statements Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity. A review consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing and other generally accepted auditing standards in Sweden. The procedures performed in a review do not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

CONCLUSION

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim report is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34 and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act regarding the Group, and in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act regarding the Parent Company.

Stockholm, 24 October, 2019

Ernst & Young AB

Oskar Wall Authorised Public Accountant

Financial calendar

Year-end Report 2019 7 February 2020
Interim Report January-March 2020 6 May 2020
Annual General Meeting 2020 6 May 2020
Interim Report January-June 2020 13 July 2020

SCHEDULE OF DIVIDEND PAYMENTS TO HOLDERS OF CLASS D SHARES AND PREFERENCE SHARES

December 2019

■ Final day for trading including dividend rights 23 December 2019
■ First day for trading excluding dividend rights 27 December 2019
■ Record date for dividend payment 30 December 2019
■ Expected payment date by Euroclear1) 7 January 2020
March 2020
■ Final day for trading including dividend rights 27 March 2020
■ First day for trading excluding dividend rights 30 March 2020
■ Record date for dividend payment 31 March 2020
■ Expected payment date by Euroclear1) 3 April 2020
June 2020
■ Final day for trading including dividend rights 26 June 2020
■ First day for trading excluding dividend rights 29 June 2020
■ Record date for dividend payment 30 June 2020
■ Expected payment date by Euroclear1) 3 July 2020
September 2020
■ Final day for trading including dividend rights 25 September 2020
■ First day for trading excluding dividend rights 29 September 2020
■ Record date for dividend payment 30 September 2020
■ Expected payment date by Euroclear1) 5 October 2020

1) Payment is made on the third banking day following the record date for Swedish issuers. Sagax is unable to affect this date.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION, PLEASE CONTACT:

David Mindus, CEO +46 8 545 83 540, [email protected]

Agneta Segerhammar, CFO +46 8 545 83 540, [email protected]

Visit us at www.sagax.se.

Definitions

Sagax applies the European Securities and Market Authority's (ESMA) Guidelines on the Alternative Performance Measures. Alternative performance measures refer to financial measures of historical or future earnings trends, financial position, financial results or cash flows that are not defined or stated in the applicable rules for financial reporting, which in Sagax's case is IFRS. The basis of the alternative performance measures provided is that they are used by company management to assess the financial performance and thus are considered to provide valuable information to shareholders and other stakeholders.

The table below presents definitions of Sagax's key performance indicators. The calculation of alternative performance measures is described separately on the following pages.

Key performance indicators Description Reason for alternative performance measure
Return on equity Profit for the period, recalculated to 12 months, as a percentage of aver
age equity (opening and closing balances)/2 for the period.
This key performance indicator shows how shareholders'
capital yields interest during the period.
Return on total capital Profit for the period, recalculated to 12 months, after net financial items
after reversal of financial expenses as a percentage of average total assets
for the period.
This key performance indicator shows the ability to
generate earnings on the Group's assets, excluding
financing costs.
Occupancy rate by area Contracted area directly after the end of the period as a percentage of
total lettable area directly after the end of the period.
This key performance indicator shows the occupancy
situation.
Debt ratio Interest-bearing liabilities at the end of the period as a percentage of
total assets at the end of the period.
This key performance indicator shows financial risk.
Yield Net operating income for the period (including property administration)
with add-back of site leasehold fees, recalculated to 12 months, adjusted
for the holding periods of the properties during the period as a percent
age of the carrying amounts of the properties at the end of the period.
The key performance indicator shows the earnings gen
eration of the operations before financial expenses and
central administration costs are taken into account.
EBITDA Net operating income less central administration costs plus dividends
received from joint ventures.
Sagax uses EBITDA so that the EBITDA/Net debt key
performance indicator shows financial risk.
Equity per Class A and B share Equity at the end of the period in relation to the number of Class A and
B shares at the end of the period after taking into account equity attribut
able to Class D shares and preference shares.
The key performance indicator shows the owner's share
of equity.
Equity per Class D share Equity at the end of the period in relation to the number of common
shares at the end of the period after taking into account equity attribut
able to preference shares. Equity is restricted to SEK 35.00 per Class D
share.
The key performance indicator shows the owner's share
of equity.
Equity per preference share Equity per preference share corresponds to the preferential right of the
preference share on liquidation of the company (SEK 30 per preference
share) and the share's accumulated preferential right to dividends (SEK 2
per year).
The key performance indicator shows the owner's share
of equity.
Economic occupancy rate Contractual annual rent directly after the end of the period as a percent
age of rental value directly after the end of the period.
The key performance indicator shows the economic
degree of utilisation of the Group's properties.
EURIBOR EURIBOR, or the Euro Interbank Offered Rate, is a daily reference rate
based on the average of the interest rates at which euro interbank term
deposits are being offered by one prime bank to another within the EMU
zone.
Not an alternative performance measure.
Property Pertains to properties held under title or site leasehold. Not an alternative performance measure.
Profit from property management Profit excluding changes in value and tax. An indicator of the earnings generation in the opera
tions, excluding changes in value.
Profit from property management
per Class A and B share after
dilution
Profit from property management for the period reduced by dividends on
Class D shares and preference shares, divided by the average number of
Class A and B shares after dilution.
An indicator of the earnings generation of the assets,
excluding the changes in value accruing to holders of
Class A and B shares.
Lease term Remaining term of a lease. The key performance indicator shows the risk of future
vacancies.
Rental value The contractual annual rent applicable directly after the end of the peri
od, with supplements for estimated market rents for vacant premises.
The key performance indicator shows the Group's
income potential.
IFRS International Financial Reporting Standards. International Financial
Reporting Standards (IFRS), to be applied for consolidated financial state
ments by listed companies within the EU.
Not an alternative performance measure.
Joint venture Partnership form whereby several owners have a shared controlling
influence.
Not an alternative performance measure.
Key performance indicators Description Reason for alternative performance measure
Cash flow per Class A and B share Profit before tax adjusted for items not included in cash flow less tax
paid in relation to the average number of Class A and B shares. Dividends
on Class D shares and preference shares for the period have also been
deducted from profit before tax. Dividends received from joint ventures
have been added to profit before tax.
The key performance indicator shows the amount of
cash flow for the period that can be considered to be
attributable to owners of Class A and Class B shares.
Net debt Interest-bearing liabilities less interest-bearing assets, cash and cash
equivalents, and listed shares.
The key performance indicator shows the Group's
indebtedness.
Net debt/Total assets Interest-bearing liabilities less interest-bearing assets, cash and cash
equivalents, and listed shares as a percentage of total assets.
This key performance indicator shows financial risk.
Preference equity Equity per preference share multiplied by the number of preference
shares outstanding.
The key performance indicator shows equity attributable
to preference shareholders.
Earnings per Class A and B share Profit in relation to the average number of Class A and B shares after
taking into account the portion of profit for the period represented by
dividends on Class D shares and preference shares.
Not an alternative performance measure.
Earnings per Class D share Class D shares are entitled to five times the total dividend on Class A
and B shares, although not more than SEK 2.00 per share and year.
The key performance indicator shows the shareholders'
share of profit.
Earnings per preference share Each preference share entails a preferential right to SEK 2.00 in annual
dividends.
The key performance indicator shows the preference
shareholders' share of profit.
Fixed-income derivatives Agreements on lending rates that may include the factors of time,
inflation and/or maximum interest rates. Usually signed to hedge interest
rates for interest-bearing loans.
Not an alternative performance measure.
Interest-rate swaps An agreement between two parties to swap interest rate conditions on
loans in the same currency. The swap entails that one party exchanges its
floating interest rate for a fixed rate, while the other party receives a fixed
rate in exchange for a floating rate. The purpose of an interest-rate swap
is to reduce interest-rate risk.
Not an alternative performance measure.
Interest coverage ratio Profit from property management, excluding profit from joint ventures
but including dividends from joint ventures, after reversal of financial
expenses in relation to financial expenses.
The key performance indicator shows financial risk.
Interest coverage ratio, EMTN
programme
Profit from property management after reversal of financial expenses as
a percentage of financial expenses.
The key performance indicator shows financial risk.
Equity/assets ratio Equity in relation to total assets. This key performance indicator shows financial risk.
STIBOR STIBOR, or Stockholm Interbank Offered Rate, a daily reference rate
based on the average of the interest rates at which banks offer to lend
unsecured funds to other banks in SEK in the Swedish wholesale money
market.
Not an alternative performance measure.
Net asset value Recognised equity according to the balance sheet with reversal of
reserves for fixed-income derivatives, deferred tax on temporary differ
ences on property values and deferred tax on reserves for fixed-income
derivatives.
An established indicator of the Group's net asset value
that facilitates analyses and comparisons.
Secured liabilities/total assets Liabilities secured with pledged assets as a percentage of total assets. This key performance indicator shows financial risk for
bond holders.
Total return on shares Total of the change in the share price during the period and the dividend
paid during the period as a percentage of the share price at the end of
the preceding year.
The key performance indicator shows the
total return that accrues to shareholders.
Total yield on property Total of yield and property revaluations during the period as a percentage
of the closing property value adjusted for revaluations for the period.
The key performance indicator shows earnings genera
tion and value growth for the properties for a period.
Triple net lease A type of lease whereby the tenant pays, in addition to the rent, all costs
incurred on the property that would normally have been paid by the
property owner. These include operating expenses, maintenance, proper
ty tax, site leasehold fees, insurance, property care-taking, etc.
Not an alternative performance measure.
Dilution Dilution due to outstanding warrants has been calculated, in line with
IAS 33, as the number of Class A and B shares to be issued to cover the
difference between the strike price and market price for all potential
Class A and B shares (warrants) outstanding, insofar as it is probable that
they will be utilised.
Not an alternative performance measure.
Surplus ratio Net operating income for the period as a percentage of rental revenue
for the period.
The key performance indicator shows the profitability of
the properties.

The calculation of alternative performance measures is presented in the tables below.1)

Amounts in SEK M
unless otherwise stated
2019
Jan-Sep
2018
Jan-Sep
2018
Jan-Dec
Amounts in SEK M
unless otherwise stated
2019
Jan-Sep
2018
Jan-Sep
2018
Jan-Dec
Return on equity Equity per Class A and B share
Profit after tax 2,582 2,398 3,166 Equity 17,892 14,491 15,416
Addition for translation to Equity attributable to
annual value 861 799 preference and Class D
Average equity 16,654 12,924 13,386 shares –4,302 –3,924 –4,104
Return on equity 21% 25% 24% Adjusted equity
attributable to Class A
and B shares 13,590 10,567 11,312
Return on total capital
Profit from property man
No. of shares 318,991,411 316,792,454 316,792,454
agement 1,483 1,201 1,603 No. of shares
Addition for translation to after dilution 319,380,698 317,002,080 317,083,788
annual value 494 400 Equity per
Financial expenses 368 368 481 Class A and B share, SEK 42.61 33.36 35.70
Addition for translation to Equity per Class A and B
annual value 123 123 share after dilution, SEK 42.55 33.34 35.67
Profit before financial
expenses
2,468 2,092 2,084
Average total capital 36,170 29,750 30,465 Economic occupancy rate
Return on total capital 7% 7% 7% Contractual annual rent 2,650 2,302 2,374
Rental value 2,773 2,427 2,510
Occupancy rate by area Economic
occupancy rate
96% 95% 95%
Contracted area,
000s of square metres 2,897 2,601 2,708 Profit from property
Total lettable area, 000s management
of square metres 3,021 2,728 2,850 Profit after tax 2,582 2,398 3,166
Occupancy Tax 401 477 605
rate by area 96% 95% 95% Changes in value
Profit from property
–1,500 –1,674 –2,168
Debt ratio management 1,483 1,201 1,603
Interest-bearing liabilities 17,288 15,231 15,763
Total assets 38,649 32,259 33,690 Profit from property management per Class A and B share
after dilution
Profit from property
Debt ratio 45% 47% 47% management 1,483 1,201 1,603
Dividends attributable to
Yield preference and Class D
Net operating income
Add-back of site
1,597 1,382 1,869 shares –187 –171 –237
leasehold fees –18 Adjusted profit from 1,296 1,030 1,367
Addition for translation to property management
annual value 532 461 Profit from property man
agement per Class A and
Holding adjustment, B share after dilution, SEK 4.08 3.25 4.31
acquisitions/divestments 23 52 91
Currency translation to Lease term
closing rate
Adjusted net operating
19 6 2 Contractual future
rental revenue
14,452 13,945 14,251
income 2,153 1,901 1,962 Contractual annual rent 2,650 2,302 2,374
Carrying amount of Lease term, years 5.5 6.1 6.0
properties 31,825 27,845 29,024
Yield 6.8% 6.8% 6.8%
Cash flow per Class A and B share
EBITDA rolling 12 months Profit before tax 2,874 2,782 3,611
Net operating income 2,084 1,794 1,869 Items not affecting cash
flow
–1,431 –1,542 –2,035
Central administration –132 –102 –132 Tax paid –72 –66 –87
Dividends from joint
ventures
264 254 254 Dividends attributable to
EBITDA 2,216 1,946 1,991 preference and Class D
shares –187 –171 –237
Cash flow 1,184 1,003 1,252

1) Comparative figures have been adjusted for the bonus issue of Class A and B shares in 2019, by multiplying the number of shares by 2. The terms of the bonus issue were 1 Class A and 1 Class B share for each Class A and Class B share. The record date for the bonus issue was 3 June 2019.

Calculation of alternative performance measures is presented in the tables below, cont'd.

Amounts in SEK M
unless otherwise stated
2019
Jan-Sep
2018
Jan-Sep
2018
Jan-Dec
Amounts in SEK M
unless otherwise stated
2019
Jan-Sep
2018
Jan-Sep
2018
Jan-Dec
Cash flow per Class A Interest coverage ratio, EMTN programme
and B share
after dilution, SEK
3.72 3.17 3.95 Profit from property
management
1,483 1,201 1,603
Net debt Financial expenses 368 368 481
Interest-bearing liabilities 17,288 15,231 15,763 Profit from property man
agement before financial
Interest-bearing assets
Cash and cash
–9 –7 –6 expenses
Interest coverage ratio
1,851
5.0x
1,569
4.3x
2,084
4.3x
equivalents and listed
shares
–1,461 –1,007 –945
Net debt 15,351 14,217 14,812 Equity/assets ratio
Equity 17,892 14,491 15,416
Net debt/EBITDA Total assets 38,649 32,259 33,690
Net debt
EBITDA rolling
15,351 14,217 14,812 Equity/assets ratio 46% 45% 46%
12 months 2,216 1,946 1,991 Net asset value
Net debt/EBITDA 6.9x 7.3x 7.4x Equity
Equity attributable to
17,892 14,491 15,416
Net debt/Total assets preference and Class D
Net debt 15,351 14,217 14,812 shares –4,302 –3,924 –4,104
Total assets 38,649 32,259 33,690 Reversal of derivatives 159 113 117
Net debt/Total
assets
40% 44% 44% Reversal of deferred tax,
temporary differences
2,082 1,843 1,967
Preference equity Reversals attributable to
joint ventures
714 616 627
Equity per Net asset value 16,545 13,139 14,023
preference share, SEK
Number of preference
31.50 31.50 32.00 Net asset value per Class
A and B share after
shares outstanding 16,784,028 16,784,028 16,784,028 dilution, SEK 51.80 41.44 44.23
Preference equity 529 529 537
Secured liabilities/total assets
Earnings per Class A and B share1) Secured liabilities 5,697 5,334 7,045
Profit after tax
Dividends attributable to
2,582 2,398 3,166 Total assets 38,649 32,259 33,690
preference and Class D Secured liabilities/total
assets
15% 17% 21%
shares –187 –171 –237
Adjusted profit after tax 2,395 2,227 2,929 Surplus ratio
Earnings per Class A and Net operating income 2,084 1,794 1,869
B share after dilution, SEK 7.53 7.03 9.24 Rental revenue 2,509 2,154 2,247
Surplus ratio 83% 83% 83%
Interest coverage ratio
Profit from property man
agement 1,483 1,201 1,603 1) Not an alternative performance measure.
Add-back of profit from
property management JV –314 –234 –312
Dividends from JV 264 254 254
Financial expenses
Corrected profit from
property management
368 368 481
before financial expenses 1,801 1,589 2,026

Interest coverage ratio 4.9x 4.3x 4.2x

AB Sagax is a property company whose business concept is to invest in commercial properties, primarily in the warehouse and light industry segment. Sagax's property holdings at 30 September 2019 amounted to 3,021,000 square metres, distributed between 539 properties. AB Sagax (publ) is listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, Large Cap. More information is available at www.sagax.se.

AB Sagax (publ), Engelbrektsplan 1, SE-114 34 Stockholm, Sweden Corp. Reg. No. 556520–0028 Tel: +46 8 545 83 540, fax: +46 8 545 83 549 www.sagax.se

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