Quarterly Report • Oct 27, 2022
Quarterly Report
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AB Sagax is a property company whose business concept is to invest in commercial properties, mainly in the warehouse and light industrial segments
Profit from property management for 2022, meaning profit before revaluations and tax, based on the current property portfolio, announced acquisitions and divestments and current exchange rates, is expected to amount to SEK 3,300 M. The forecast was presented in the interim report for January–June 2022.
| Selected key performance indicators1)2) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 Jan-Sep |
Jan-Sep 2021 |
Jan-Dec 2021 |
Jan-Dec 2020 |
Jan-Dec 2019 |
Jan-Dec 2018 |
Jan-Dec 2017 |
|
| Profit from property management per Class A and B share after dilution, SEK | 7.35 | 5.97 | 7.99 | 6.62 | 5.51 | 4.31 | 3.70 |
| Change compared with preceding year, % | 23 | 20 | 21 | 20 | 28 | 16 | 24 |
| Earnings per Class A and B share after dilution, SEK | 7.09 | 18.00 | 30.04 | 10.78 | 12.13 | 9.24 | 8.85 |
| Dividend per Class A and B share, SEK | – | – | 2.15 | 1.65 | 1.30 | 1.00 | 0.90 |
| Net debt/EBITDA, multiple | 7.6 | 6.8 | 5.8 | 6.4 | 6.6 | 7.4 | 8.1 |
| Interest coverage ratio, multiple | 7.6 | 6.7 | 6.5 | 5.7 | 4.9 | 4.2 | 3.7 |
| Debt ratio at the end of the period, % | 45 | 44 | 42 | 43 | 44 | 47 | 50 |
| Properties' market value at the end of period, SEK M | 54,350 | 43,720 | 46,067 | 37,548 | 32,625 | 29,024 | 23,771 |
| Property yield, % | 5.7 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 6.3 | 6.4 | 6.8 | 6.9 |
1) Definitions of key performance indicators are provided on pages 32-33.
2) The calculation of alternative performance measures is provided on pages 34-35.
Sagax's business concept is to invest in commercial properties, mainly in the warehouse and light industrial segments.
Sagax's goal is to generate attractive risk-adjusted return for the company's shareholders. This is to be achieved by accomplishing the following operational targets:
Sagax has the following financial targets:
The table and charts below illustrate the outcome for the past five years in relation to the financial targets.
Sagax has a long-term "buy and hold" approach to its investments. Sagax does not engage in property trading activities other than occasional sales of properties that no longer meet the company's investment criteria. Sagax's property development activities are limited and projects are carried out primarily after they have been let.
To achieve the company's operational and financial targets the company has adopted the following strategies.
Property acquisitions and investments in the existing portfolio aim to increase cash flow and diversify rental revenue, thereby reducing the company's operational and financial risks.
Sagax invests in commercial properties, mainly in the warehouse and light industrial segments. These property segments combine low rates of new construction with stable occupancy levels, generating stable cash flow and opportunities for long-term value creation. Sagax invests in add-on acquisitions and in existing properties. The chart on page 4 specifies the properties' market value and lettable area.
In addition to direct investments Sagax invests in properties via joint ventures and associated companies. This enables the company to invest in markets that Sagax cannot reach successfully on its own. The indirect investments allow Sagax to team-up with specialised management teams and to leverage Sagax's general industry knowledge to develop attractive investments.
| Financial targets | Outcome rolling 12 months |
Five-year average |
|---|---|---|
| Return on equity, measured over a five-year period, shall exceed 15% per year |
20% | 24% |
| Profit from property management per Class A and B share shall increase by a minimum of 15% per year |
22% | 22% |


The financial structure of Sagax is designed with a clear focus on operating cash flow and interest coverage ratio. This is expected to create both good prerequisites for expansion and attractive return on equity.
The chart below shows that Sagax's cash flow from operating activities largely corresponds to its profit from property management. The difference is mainly due to joint ventures and associated companies, where dividends instead of profit from property management are recognised as cash flow from operating activities.
Sagax endeavours to have well-balanced fixed interest and loan maturity profiles to secure its operating cash flow. The company's strategy is to fund its interest-bearing debt mainly by issuing senior unsecured bonds in the EUR and SEK markets. Sagax also finances its operations via issuance of commercial paper in EUR and SEK. Sagax can also raise debt in the bank markets if favourable. Moody's Investors Service has rated Sagax "Baa3" with "Positive outlook".
The company has three classes of shares: Class A, B and D common shares. The Class A and B shares participate fully in the company's equity. The Class D participates in a dividend of up to SEK 2.00 per share and year. The aim with the Class D shares is to attract investor categories that value stable and regular dividends while limiting dilution for the holders of common shares of Class A and B.
Sagax's long-term perspective applies to the company's asset management strategy. Sagax endeavours to attract reputable and creditworthy tenants and favours longer leases with financially stable tenants even if this entails foregoing higher rental levels. This is regarded as being advantageous since it reduces the risk of vacancies, while leading to lower costs for letting premises and adapting premises to tenant needs.
Sagax invests primarily in regions experiencing stable population growth and that have diversified business activities. The risk of a decline in occupancy rates and rent levels due to a weaker rental market is regarded as low due to the stable population growth and the diversified business operations in these markets. Sagax's largest markets are Stockholm and Helsinki, which are regarded as offering favourable conditions for long-term growth.
The company mainly enters into net leases. This strategy protects the company's operating cash flow from increases in expenses resulting from changes in property taxes, consumption levels or rates for utilities.
The aim of Sagax's sustainability activities is to avoid short-term gains arising at the expense of negative longer-term consequences. The company's investing activities, management and funding are conducted to achieve the best possible long-term – meaning sustainable – outcome. The planning, governance and monitoring of sustainability activities follow Sagax's organisational structure with well-defined delegation of responsibilities and authorities. Sustainability activities are based on applicable legislation and internal policies.
Sagax has identified the following focus areas:
Heating premises and the use of electricity account for the largest share of properties' energy use. Sagax continuously takes action to reduce its energy consumption.
Sagax works actively to combat all forms of corruption, and has a whistle-blower function available on the Sagax website and a Code of Conduct for Suppliers.
Sagax's business model is characterised in all areas by a long-term approach. Short-term gains are subordinate to the company's long-term value creation. Accordingly, sustainability work is integrated into the business model.
The development of the company is dependent on highly skilled employees. For this reason, it is important that the company is an attractive employer that can attract and has the ability to retain highly skilled personnel. Sagax employees are expected to assume responsibility for their work duties and serve as good representatives of the company's values and culture.



At Tulkintie 29 in Vanda outside Helsinki, Sagax has constructed a building with a lettable area of 4,200 square metres on previously unexploited land. The building has BREEAM Very Good certification and is fully let.
Päiväys
20.09.2021
Kortteli Tontti
503 2
Koy Vantaan Tulkintie 29/Tulkintie 29 uudisosa
Tulkintie 29, 01740 Vantaa NÄKYMÄ TULKINTIEN SISÄÄNAJOSTA
The profit/loss and cash flow items below refer to the January to September 2022 period. The comparative items refer to the year-earlier period. Amounts for the balance-sheet items and comparative figures refer to the position at the end of the current period and end of the year-earlier period.
Profit from property management rose 21% to SEK 2,530 M (2,096), of which joint ventures and associated companies accounted for SEK 606 M (529). The increase in profit from property management was attributable to property acquisitions and higher profit from property management in joint ventures and associated companies. Profit from property management per Class A and B share after dilution rose 23% to SEK 7.35 (5.97).
Changes in the value of properties increased profit by SEK 3,521 M (3,820), of which SEK 1,000 M (1,490) from joint ventures. The changes in value were primarily due to higher inflation expectations and thus an expected increase in rental revenue.
Revaluation of financial instruments had an impact on profit of SEK –2,615 M (863), of which SEK 314 M (79) from joint ventures and associated companies. The revaluation of listed shares accounted for SEK –3,221 M (742). The revaluation of financial instruments attributable to joint ventures amounted to SEK 150 M (35) pursuant to IFRS 9, while fixed income derivatives accounted for SEK 406 M (98) and other financial instruments for SEK 47 M (–12).
Profit after tax for the period was SEK 2,445 M (5,913).


Rental revenue rose 19% to SEK 2,725 M (2,294). Revenue was primarily positively affected by property acquisitions. Revenue was also impacted positively by SEK 58 M compared with the year-earlier period due to the EUR strengthening against the SEK.
During the period, rental revenue in comparable portfolios increased 4.5% (1.3) excluding currency effects. The segments with the largest increases were Spain with 8.9%, France with 4.9% and Finland with 4.6%.
Other revenue amounted to SEK 28 M (19).
The economic occupancy rate amounted to 96% (95). During the period, the vacancy value rose SEK 146 M (112) due to tenants vacating premises and declined SEK 139 M (117) due to new lettings. Fixed-term rent discounts for new tenants increased SEK 7 M (4) to SEK 45 M (38) on an annual basis at the end of the period. Property acquisitions during the period impacted the vacancy value by SEK 14 M (–2). In total, the vacancy value increased SEK 34 M (3) to SEK 168 M (156) at the end of the period.
In the third quarter, Sagax reported positive net leasing of a total of SEK 20 M in the Finland, France, Netherlands and Spain segments. During the same period, Sagax's net leasing was SEK –27 M in the Sweden segment primarily as a result of premises of 52,100 square metres in Stockholm becoming vacant. Of the vacant premises, 24,800

Rental revenue, comparable portfolios

square metres has been let to three tenants who will take occupancy between October 2022 and September 2023. All segments reported healthy demand in the third quarter.
At the end of the period, notice of termination had been served for leases with a rental value of SEK 116 M (85), of which leases with notice of vacating the premises accounted for SEK 115 M (83) and leases with notice of renegotiation for SEK 1 M (2). Of the leases for which notice had been received, vacancies corresponding to a rental value of SEK 6 M will occur in 2022. Lettings of premises that have not yet been occupied reduced the adjusted vacancy value by SEK 31 M (30).
Operating and maintenance costs amounted to a total of SEK 300 M (232). Expenses for property tax increased to SEK 132 M (115). Other property expenses rose to SEK 60 M (46). The increase was primarily due to property acquisitions and price increases for heating and electricity.
| Vacancy changes | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 2021 | |
| Amounts in SEK M | Jan-Sep | Jan-Dec |
| Opening vacancy for each year | 135 | 159 |
| Vacancies | 146 | 134 |
| New lettings | –139 | –159 |
| Change in discounts provided | 7 | 2 |
| Vacancy value, acquired properties | 14 | 11 |
| Vacancy value, sold properties | – | –14 |
| Change in exchange rates | 6 | 2 |
| Closing vacancy value | 168 | 135 |
| Terminated for renegotiation | 1 | 2 |
| Terminated lease, not vacated | 115 | 105 |
| Letting, not occupied | –31 | –34 |
| Adjusted closing vacancy value | 254 | 207 |
Central administration costs amounted to SEK 107 M (96), corresponding to 3.9% (4.2) of the period's rental revenue. The increase in costs is the consequence of a larger organisation.
At the end of the period, Sagax had 93 (83) employees. Functions such as property caretaking and on-call operations are outsourced. Sagax has offices in Stockholm, Helsinki, Paris, Rotterdam, Barcelona and Frankfurt.
| Number of employees | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Country | Total | ||
| Sweden | 38 | ||
| Finland | 27 | ||
| France | 11 | ||
| Netherlands | 9 | ||
| Spain | 7 | ||
| Germany | 1 | ||
| Total | 93 |
| Leases terminated for vacancy | ||
|---|---|---|
| No. of | Rental value, | |
| Year of vacancy | leases | SEK M |
| 2022 | 20 | 6 |
| 2023 | 48 | 82 |
| 2024 | 7 | 16 |
| 2025 | 2 | 2 |
| 2026 | – | – |
| >2026 | 1 | 8 |
| Total | 78 | 115 |
| Segment | Rental value, SEK M |
Vacancy value, SEK M1) |
Economic vacancy rate1) |
Lettable area, sqm |
Vacant area, sqm |
Vacancy rate by area |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sweden | 915 | 76 | 8% | 903,000 | 67,000 | 7% |
| Finland | 1,593 | 50 | 3% | 1,394,000 | 46,000 | 3% |
| France | 623 | 17 | 3% | 605,000 | 18,000 | 3% |
| Netherlands | 483 | 14 | 3% | 590,000 | 13,000 | 2% |
| Spain | 322 | 9 | 3% | 461,000 | 23,000 | 5% |
| Germany | 101 | 2 | 2% | 77,000 | 5,000 | 6% |
| Rest of Europe | 11 | – | – | 6,000 | – | – |
| Total | 4,048 | 168 | 4% | 4,036,000 | 172,000 | 4% |
1) The vacancy value and economic vacancy rate take into account both vacancies and discounts provided.
Profit from joint ventures and associated companies for the period amounted to SEK 1,548 M (1,773), of which profit from property management accounted for SEK 606 M (529), changes in the value of fixed income derivatives for SEK 314 M (79) and changes in the value of properties for SEK 1,000 M (1,490). Other changes in value amounted to SEK 29 M (–9). Profit was charged with tax of SEK 401 M (317). Refer also to page 13 for further information.
Interest-bearing liabilities increased to SEK 31,900 M (25,234).
Financial expenses amounted to SEK 354 M (315). The average interest rate was 1.6% (1.4) on 30 September 2022. The increase is a consequence of refinancing and new borrowing at higher interest rates.
Financial income of SEK 144 M (78) pertained to dividends primarily from holdings in Nyfosa and interest on bonds and other financial investments.
Sagax obtains external valuations to determine the properties' market value. The valuations are carried out by independent valuation companies and updated on a quarterly basis, except for five German properties that are only valued externally at year end. As of 30 September, 99% of the properties had been valued by authorised property appraisers. For other properties, the market value was determined as the acquisition price or internal valuations were applied. The value growth for the properties amounted to SEK 2,521 M (2,330), of which unrealised changes in value amounted to SEK 2,530 M (2,332). Refer also to page 12 for additional information.
| Unrealised changes in value | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in SEK M | Jan-Sep 2022 | |||
| New lettings/Renegotiations | 489 | |||
| Vacancies/Renegotiations | –63 | |||
| General change in market value | 2,104 | |||
| Total | 2,530 |
The change in the value of financial instruments amounted to SEK –2,615 M (863), of which SEK 314 M (79) referred to joint ventures.
The change in value attributable to fixed income derivatives amounted to SEK 416 M (98), of which SEK 314 M (79) referred to joint ventures.
Revaluation of listed shares resulted in an unrealised change in value of SEK –3,221 M (742), of which SEK –2,940 M pertained to the holding in Nyfosa AB.
The revaluation of financial instruments attributable to joint ventures amounted to SEK 150 M (35) in accordance with IFRS 9.
Other financial instruments were revalued by SEK 47 M (–12).
Sagax recognised a current tax expense of SEK 58 M (85). The deferred tax expense amounted to SEK 561 M (456). The Group's deferred tax liabilities at the end of the period amounted to SEK 3,778 M (2,926).
Cash flow from operating activities before change in working capital amounted to SEK 2,302 M (1,776). Changes in working capital had an impact of SEK 155 M (–29) on cash flow. Investing activities had an impact of SEK –5,344 M (–5,494) on cash flow, while cash flow from financing activities amounted to SEK 2,917 M (3,755). In total, cash and cash equivalents rose SEK 31 M (7) during the period.
The Parent Company, AB Sagax, is responsible for stock market issues, such as financial reporting and stock market information. Services between Group companies are charged on commercial terms and conditions and in accordance with market-based pricing. Intra-Group services comprise management services and internal interest charging. The Parent Company's management fees from Group companies amounted to SEK 65 M (46).
Profit from property management for 2022, meaning profit before revaluations and tax, based on the current property portfolio, announced acquisitions and divestments and current exchange rates, is expected to amount to SEK 3,300 M. The forecast was presented in the interim report for January–June 2022.
Current earnings capacity is reported in conjunction with interim reports and year-end reports.
The table below shows the company's earnings capacity on a 12-month basis at 1 October 2022. It is important to note that this capacity cannot be compared with a forecast for the forthcoming 12 months because it does not contain assessments about, for example, future vacancies, the interest rate scenario, currency effects, rent trends or changes in value.
| Amounts in SEK M | 1 Oct 2022 | 1 Jan 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Rental value | 4,048 | 3,459 |
| Vacancy | –168 | –135 |
| Rental revenue | 3,880 | 3,324 |
| Property expenses | –684 | –563 |
| Net operating income | 3,196 | 2,761 |
| Central administration | –158 | –147 |
| Joint ventures and associated companies | 755 | 780 |
| Net financial items | –545 | –354 |
| Lease expenses | –29 | –28 |
| Profit from property management | 3,273 | 3,012 |
| Tax | –589 | –542 |
| Profit after tax | 2,684 | 2,470 |
| – of which, holders of Class D shares | 253 | 252 |
| – of which, holders of Class A and B shares | 2,431 | 2,218 |
| Run rate yield, % | 5.8 | 5.9 |
| Net debt/run rate EBITDA, multiple | 7.0 | 5.4 |

The rental value is based on contractual rental revenue on an annual basis, with addition for estimated market rents for vacant premises. Property expenses are based on actual outcomes over the past 12 months adjusted for the holding period. Central administration costs are based on actual outcomes over the past 12 months. Net financial items are calculated based on interest-bearing liabilities and assets on the balance sheet date. Expenses for interest-bearing liabilities are based on the Group's estimated average interest rate, plus financing costs allocated over time and costs attributable to credit facilities that were unutilised on the balance sheet date. Lease expenses essentially pertain to site leasehold fees that are based on actual outcomes over the past 12 months adjusted for the holding period. Dividends attributable to the company's holdings of listed shares were not taken into account in the earnings capacity. Tax is calculated at the standard tax rate of 18% (18). Translation from EUR was done at the closing rate of SEK 10.92 (10.20).
Shares in profit in joint ventures and associated companies are calculated in accordance with the same assumptions as for Sagax, taking into account the size of the participations.


On 30 September 2022, the property portfolio comprised 782 (725) properties with a lettable area of 4,036,000 square metres (3,699,000). At the end of the period, the rental value and contractual annual rent amounted to SEK 4,048 M (3,375) and SEK 3,880 M (3,219), respectively. This corresponds to an economic occupancy rate of 96% (95).
During the period, Sagax invested SEK 3,432 M (3,683) in the property portfolio, of which property acquisitions accounted for SEK 2,915 M (3,264).
Properties were acquired with a total lettable area of 267,000 square metres. The largest investment referred to a portfolio of 65,000 square metres of lettable area in the France segment. A total of SEK 517 M (418) was invested in the existing property portfolio. SEK 203 M pertained to property maintenance, SEK 158 M was invested in new construction, SEK 115 was invested in conjunction with new lettings and SEK 41 of the investments for the period were made against rent supplements. A total of SEK 33 M was invested in solar power facilities and other energysaving investments.
The Group has agreed to acquire three properties in France, one in Finland, one in the Netherlands and two in Germany, for which closing will take place after the end of the period. The total investment will amount to SEK 183 M. These properties, for which closing will take place after the end of the period, encompass a total of 16,100 square metres of lettable area.
Three properties were divested in Finland during the period with a combined value of SEK 14 M.
The yield for the period in relation to market value amounted to 5.7% (6.1).
| Market value | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Segment | SEK M | Share | SEK per sqm | No. of properties |
Lettable area, sqm | Vacant area, sqm |
Rental value, SEK M |
Economic occupancy rate |
Contractual annual rent, SEK M |
| Sweden | 14,831 | 27% | 16,400 | 113 | 903,000 | 67,000 | 915 | 92% | 839 |
| Finland | 17,939 | 33% | 12,900 | 220 | 1,394,000 | 46,000 | 1,593 | 97% | 1543 |
| France | 7,640 | 14% | 12,600 | 193 | 605,000 | 18,000 | 623 | 97% | 605 |
| Netherlands | 7,367 | 14% | 12,500 | 127 | 590,000 | 13,000 | 483 | 97% | 469 |
| Spain | 5,187 | 10% | 11,300 | 120 | 461,000 | 23,000 | 322 | 97% | 314 |
| Germany | 1,248 | 2% | 16,100 | 7 | 77,000 | 5,000 | 101 | 98% | 99 |
| Rest of Europe | 137 | 0% | 21,300 | 2 | 6,000 | – | 11 | 100% | 11 |
| Total | 54,350 | 100% | 13,500 | 782 | 4,036,000 | 172,000 | 4,048 | 96% | 3,880 |
| Amounts in SEK M | Property acquisitions |
Existing portfolio |
Total | Share of total investments |
Divestments | Net investments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sweden | 91 | 135 | 226 | 7% | – | 226 |
| Finland | 715 | 256 | 971 | 28% | –14 | 958 |
| France | 1,546 | 27 | 1,573 | 46% | – | 1,573 |
| Netherlands | 215 | 23 | 237 | 7% | – | 237 |
| Spain | 297 | 76 | 372 | 11% | – | 372 |
| Germany | 52 | – | 52 | 2% | – | 52 |
| Rest of Europe | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Total | 2,915 | 517 | 3,432 | 100% | –14 | 3,419 |
Sagax has a diverse lease structure, which increases the company's opportunities to maintain an even occupancy rate. To reduce the risk of lower rental revenue, Sagax endeavours to create long-term relationships with the company's existing tenants and to achieve favourable diversification in terms of the length and size of its leases.
Sagax's annual rent at the end of the period was distributed between 2,314 leases (1,985). The table below presents the size of Sagax's leases in relation to the Group's annual rent at the end of the period. The table shows that 2,306 leases (1,973) each had a rental value of less than 1% of the Group's annual rent. The total rental value for these leases accounted for 86% (81) of Sagax's annual rent. In addition, Sagax is party to six leases (ten) with a rental value corresponding to 1–2% of the Group's annual rent. Combined, these leases amounted to 8% (13) of Sagax's annual rent. Only two (two) of Sagax's leases had an annual rental value that accounted for more than 2% of the Group's annual rental value. These leases together represented 6% (6) of the Group's annual rental value.
Sagax's tenants operate in a variety of sectors. 15% (15) of rental revenue derives from companies in the manufacturing industry. 14% (17) of rental revenue comes from tenants with food-related operations and 12% (11) in the automotive-related industry, including sales, service and manufacturing. Diverse tenant industries is considered to lower the risk of vacancies and rent losses. The main sectors are presented in the pie chart below.
According to Sagax's management strategy, the company strives to secure long-term leases and an even distribution of contract maturities over the years. This is deemed to reduce the risk of significant variations in the Group's occupancy rate. Leases representing 50% of the annual rent expire in or after 2026. 4-18% of annual rent expires every year between 2022 and 2025.
| Share of | Annual rent | Average | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| contractual annual rent |
SEK M | Share, % | No. of leases |
annual rent, SEK M |
Lease term, years |
| >2% | 216 | 6 | 2 | 108 | 8 |
| 1–2% | 318 | 8 | 6 | 53 | 5 |
| <1% | 3,346 | 86 | 2,306 | 1 | 4 |
| Total | 3,880 | 100 | 2,314 | 2 | 5 |
| Industry exposure | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| -- | ------------------- | -- | -- |

| Year of maturity of annual rent | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| -- | -- | --------------------------------- | -- |

| Lease terms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year of expiry | No. | Area, sqm | SEK M | Share |
| 2022 | 324 | 140,000 | 156 | 4% |
| 2023 | 734 | 519,000 | 551 | 14% |
| 2024 | 367 | 478,000 | 519 | 13% |
| 2025 | 370 | 821,000 | 715 | 18% |
| 2026 | 151 | 337,000 | 346 | 9% |
| >2026 | 368 | 1,568,000 | 1,594 | 41% |
Total 2,314 3,863,000 3,880 100%
Sagax prepares its consolidated financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The company has decided to measure its properties at fair value according to Measurement at fair value, pursuant to Level 3 of IFRS 13.
Sagax obtains external valuations to determine the properties' market value. The valuations are carried out by independent valuation companies and updated on a quarterly basis.
On 30 September 2022, the total market value of Sagax's 782 (725) properties was SEK 54,350 M (43,720). Exchange rate fluctuations during the period resulted in property values denominated in EUR and DKK increasing by SEK 2,336 M (422).
The unrealised change in value for the period amounted to SEK 2,530 M (2,332) corresponding to a change in value of 5.5%. In the same period, the weighted inflation was 7.5% in the markets where Sagax is active. Accordingly, the real change in value amounted to –1.9%.
The unrealised change in value in the third quarter was SEK 664 M, corresponding to a change in value of 1.3%. Of this change in value, SEK 212 M was attributable to property management and SEK 452 M was primarily attributable to higher inflation expectations. Higher interest rates and less favourable funding terms negatively affected liquidity in the property market. Fewer comparative transactions took place in the third quarter, while demand for warehouse and industrial premises remained healthy. Uncertainty in the value assessments is thus higher than normal.
The valuations were carried out in accordance with generally accepted international valuation methods, and 99% of the properties as of 30 September 2022 were valued by authorised property appraisers from independent valuation companies.
The principal method of appraisal used was cash flow calculations in which the present value of net operating income, investments and residual values was calculated. The calculation period was adjusted to the remaining term of existing leases and varies between five and 20 years. As a rule, the calculation period is ten years. For more information, see Sagax's 2021 Annual Report, page 92.
The discount rate for the present value calculation of cash flows (4.5–16.5%), the discount rate for the present value calculation of residual values (4.5–16.5%) and the yield requirement for the residual value calculations (3.9–14.0%) are based on transactions carried out and on individual assessments of the risk level and market position of each property.
The weighted discount rate for the present value calculation of cash flows and residual values for the property portfolio was 7.7% (7.2 on 30 June 2022) and 7.7% (7.4 on 30 June 2022), respectively. The weighted yield requirement was 6.2% (6.2 on 30 June 2022).
| SEK M | No. | |
|---|---|---|
| Property portfolio, 31 December 2021 | 46,067 | 673 |
| Acquisition of properties | 2,915 | 111 |
| Investments in the current portfolio | 517 | |
| Divestment of properties | –14 | –3 |
| Subdivisions, property | 1 | |
| Currency translation effect | 2,336 | |
| Unrealised changes in value | 2,530 | |
| Property portfolio, 30 September 2022 | 54,350 | 782 |

Market value of properties

In addition to the directly owned property portfolio, Sagax has invested in joint ventures and associated companies since 2010. The investment objective is to reach markets that Sagax does not have the capacity to reach, but which are considered attractive. The accumulated investments amounted to SEK 3,096 M, which has generated an accumulated dividend of SEK 2,381 M for Sagax.
The total value of the commitment related to ownership of joint ventures and associated companies amounted to SEK 11,134 M (8,745), of which 91% comprised Hemsö Fastighets AB, Söderport Property Investment AB and NP3 Fastigheter AB.
These investments contributed a total of SEK 606 M (529) to profit from property management during the period and SEK 534 M to the cash flow. Sagax's share of changes in the value of properties amounted to SEK 1,000 M (1,490) and of changes in the value of derivatives to SEK 314 M (79).
Sagax indirectly owns 15% of Hemsö, with the remaining share owned by the Third Swedish National Pension Fund. Hemsö conducts operations in Sweden, Germany and Finland. Operations consist of owning, managing and developing public properties. For more information, see www.hemso.se.
Sagax owns 50% of Söderport, with the remaining share owned by Nyfosa AB. Söderport's operations consist of owning, managing and developing properties in Sweden. On behalf of Söderport, Sagax handles the financial administration and most of the asset management.
A corresponding 76% of Söderport's rental value of SEK 980 M was located in Stockholm on 30 September 2022. Söderport's economic vacancies amounted to SEK 53 M (42), corresponding to a vacancy rate of 5% (5). Söderport also owns 78.1% of Torslanda Property Investment AB, which is thus included as a subsidiary in Söderport's consolidated
financial statements. After the close of the period, Söderport acquired shares corresponding to 6.37% of the capital and votes and thus owns 84.51% of the capital and votes. Due to the acquisition, mandatory bid rules apply and the company intends to announce a mandatory offer for the remainder of the shares around 8 November 2022.
Sagax owns 50% of Fastighetsaktiebolaget Ess-Sierra, with the remainder owned by NP3 Fastigheter AB. The operations entail owning and managing properties for building materials retail. The lettable area amounts to 184,000 square metres, the majority of which comprises warehouse premises and building materials retail. Most of the properties are situated in university and regional cities. On behalf of Ess-Sierra, Sagax handles the financial administration and asset management.
Sagax owns 21.8% of the votes and 15.2% of the capital in NP3. The market value of Sagax's shareholding amounted to SEK 2,111 M and the carrying amount to SEK 2,134 M. NP3 is a property company focusing on commercial properties with high yields mainly in northern Sweden. The company's property portfolio encompassed 486 properties with a total property value of SEK 19.7 billion and a rental value of SEK 1,700 M on 30 September 2022. NP3 is listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, Large Cap. For more information, see www.np3fastigheter.se.
Sagax owns 24.0% of the votes and 21.8% of the capital in Emilshus. The market value of Sagax's shareholding amounted to SEK 544 M and the carrying amount to SEK 668 M. Emilshus acquires, develops and manages commercial properties in Småland and nearby growth regions. The company's property portfolio encompassed 124 properties with a total market value of SEK 7.1 billion on 30 September 2022. For more information, see www.emilshus.com.
| Hemsö | Söderport | Ess-Sierra | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan–Sep 2022 | Jan–Sep 2021 | Jan–Sep 2022 | Jan–Sep 2021 | Jan–Sep 2022 | Jan–Sep 2021 | |
| Sagax's participating interest, % | 15 | 15 | 50 | 50 | 50 | 50 |
| Rental revenue, SEK M | 3,005 | 2,668 | 673 | 643 | 70 | 68 |
| Profit from property management, SEK M | 1,798 | 1,587 | 381 | 383 | 48 | 44 |
| Profit for the period, SEK M | 3,970 | 5,404 | 1,188 | 1,236 | 132 | 79 |
| Sagax's share of profit comprehensive income, SEK M | 580 | 762 | 552 | 593 | 66 | 39 |
| Sagax's share of profit from property management, SEK M | 242 | 200 | 179 | 178 | 24 | 22 |
| 30 Sep 2022 | 30 Sep 2021 | 30 Sep 2022 | 30 Sep 2021 | 30 Sep 2022 | 30 Sep 2021 | |
| No. of properties | 468 | 426 | 84 | 84 | 39 | 33 |
| Carrying amount of properties, SEK M | 85,004 | 73,516 | 14,303 | 12,960 | 1,629 | 1,406 |
| Lettable area, sqm | 2,339,000 | 2,226,000 | 769,000 | 784,000 | 184,000 | 181,000 |
| Lease term, years | 9.8 | 9.6 | 4.2 | 4.6 | 6.8 | 6.8 |
| Economic vacancy rate, % | 2 | 2 | 5 | 5 | – | – |
| Interest-bearing liabilities, SEK M | 48,792 | 43,067 | 6,965 | 6,652 | 873 | 791 |
| Loan maturity, years | 6.5 | 6.5 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.2 | 3.2 |
| Fixed interest, years | 5.7 | 6.2 | 1.9 | 2.3 | 1.0 | 2.0 |
| Market value of derivatives, SEK M | 389 | 32 | 153 | –148 | – | – |
| Carrying amount, SEK M | 5,182 | 4,062 | 2,817 | 2,311 | 333 | 281 |
Consolidated equity amounted to SEK 33,092 M (27,173) on 30 September 2022. During the period, equity increased as a result of comprehensive income of SEK 2,932 M, decreased due to share dividends of SEK –935 M and increased on account of incentive plans of SEK 15 M.
Sagax's interest-bearing liabilities at the end of the period amounted to SEK 31,900 M (25,234). An amount corresponding to SEK 29,775 M (22,916) of liabilities was recognised in EUR.
Interest-bearing liabilities attributable to listed bonds amounted to SEK 27,975 M (23,148). The remaining interest-bearing debt comprised commercial paper of SEK 2,283 M (2,040) and liabilities to banks of SEK 1,642 M (47).
Unsecured liabilities corresponded to 96% (100) of interest-bearing liabilities.
The interest coverage ratio amounted to 7.6 (6.7) times and the debt ratio to 45% (44) at the end of the period. Net interest-bearing debt for the past 12 months was 7.6 (6.8) times EBITDA and 7.0 (6.4) times run rate EBITDA, see page 9 for more information.
| Fixed interest period and loan maturity, 30 September 2022 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed interest | Loan maturity | |||||
| Year of expiry | SEK M | Interest rate | Share | SEK M | Share | |
| 2022 | 2,733 | 2.1% | 9% | 85 | 0% | |
| 2023 | 1,511 | 0.6% | 5% | 769 | 2% | |
| 2024 | 5,883 | 2.0% | 19% | 5,664 | 18% | |
| 2025 | 4,381 | 2.2% | 14% | 6,023 | 19% | |
| 2026 | 3,258 | 1.8% | 10% | 3,258 | 10% | |
| >2026 | 14,134 | 1.0% | 45% | 16,101 | 50% | |
| Total/average | 31,900 | 1.6% | 100% | 31,900 | 100% |
During the period a total of SEK 6,517 M (12,930) in loans was raised, of which SEK 3,117 M (10,131) in the form of bond loans under the framework of Sagax's EMTN programme. Repayments during the period totalled SEK 2,759 M (7,837). Exchange rate fluctuations increased interest-bearing liabilities by SEK 1,761 M (268).
Net interest-bearing debt amounted to SEK 25,154 M (18,644).
The average remaining fixed interest and loan maturity terms were 3.4 years (4.4) and 3.9 years (4.7), respectively, at the end of the period. The average interest rate on interest-bearing liabilities was 1.6% (1.4), including the effect of derivatives.
Of Sagax's interest-bearing liabilities, SEK 27,703 M (22,649), or 87%, bear fixed interest rates. The company has interest-rate caps and interest-rate swaps with a total nominal value of SEK 1,460 M (2,798).
| Net debt | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in SEK M | 30 Sep 2022 | 30 Sep 2021 | |||
| Interest-bearing liabilities | 31,900 | 25,234 | |||
| Interest-bearing assets | –844 | –546 | |||
| Listed shares | –5,788 | –6,012 | |||
| Cash and cash equivalents | –115 | –32 | |||
| Net debt | 25,154 | 18,644 |

Interest-coverage ratio, rolling 12 months
Debt ratio
Net debt/EBITDA, rolling 12 month Multiple

Sagax's working capital amounted to SEK –501 M (421) on 30 September 2022. At the same date, unutilised credit facilities including back-up
facilities for commercial paper programmes amounted to SEK 6,809 M (6,913). No additional collateral needs to be pledged to utilise these credit facilities.
| Listed bonds, 30 September 2022 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maturity | Interest base | Nominal amount, SEK M | Liability, SEK M | Effective interest | Interest terms | Maturity date | ISIN code | ||
| 2019-2023 | Floating interest | 500 | 500 | 2.54%1) | Stibor 3M+0.90% | 16 Jun 2023 | XS2093119175 | ||
| 2019-2023 | Fixed interest | 250 | 250 | 1.18% | 1.13% | 16 Jun 2023 | XS2093119845 | ||
| Total/average | 750 | 750 | 2.08% | ||||||
| Maturity | Interest base | Nominal amount, EUR M | Liability, EUR M | Effective interest | Coupon rate | Maturity date | ISIN code | ||
| 2018-2024 | Fixed interest | 500 | 499 | 2.10% | 2.00% | 17 Jan 2024 | XS1877540465 | ||
| 2019-2025 | Fixed interest | 400 | 401 | 2.05% | 2.25% | 13 Mar 2025 | XS1962543820 | ||
| 2022-2026 | Fixed interest | 300 | 298 | 1.78% | 1.62% | 24 Feb 2026 | XS2447539060 | ||
| 2020-2027 | Fixed interest | 300 | 298 | 1.26% | 1.12% | 30 Jan 2027 | XS2112816934 | ||
| 2021-2028 | Fixed interest | 500 | 497 | 0.88% | 0.75% | 26 Jan 2028 | XS2291340433 | ||
| 2021-2029 | Fixed interest | 500 | 500 | 1.01% | 1.00% | 17 May 2029 | XS2342227837 | ||
| Total/average | 2,500 | 2,494 | 1.49% |
1) STIBOR adopted 16 September 2022.
| Derivative contracts, 30 September 2022 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in SEK M | Nominal amount |
Years to maturity |
Market value 30 Sep 2022 |
Market value 31 Dec 2021 |
Change for the period |
| Nominal interest-rate swaps | 267 | 0.3 | 1 | –74 | 75 |
| Interest-rate caps | 1,192 | 0.9 | 11 | 0 | 11 |
| Currency futures | – | – | – | 2 | –2 |
| Total | 1,460 | 0.8 | 12 | –72 | 84 |
| Financial covenant in EMTN programme |
30 Sep 2022 | 30 Sep 2021 | 31 Dec 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rating according to Moody's Investor Services | Baa3, Positive outlook | Baa3, Stable outlook | Baa3, Positive outlook | |
| Net debt/Total assets | <65% | 37% | 33% | 27% |
| Interest coverage ratio | >1.8x | 12.0x | 9.1x | 9.4x |
| Secured liabilities/total assets | <45% | 2% | 0% | 0% |
Sources of financing

Bonds 88% (SEK 27,975 M)
Bank loans 5% (SEK 1,642 M)
Commercial paper 7% (SEK 2,283 M)


Sagax values signed leases and site leaseholds in accordance with IFRS 16 and recognises the right-of-use asset as an asset with a corresponding liability. Sagax's leases and site leaseholds at the end of the period amounted to SEK 382 M (404).
Interest-bearing non-current receivables amounted to SEK 731 M (546) and comprised convertible debentures issued by the French company Groupe BMG valued at SEK 615 M (502) maturing on 31 December 2024 and promissory notes valued at SEK 116 M (–) issued in connection with a property divestment in 2021.
Listed shares are recognised at the closing price on the balance sheet date and amounted to SEK 3,168 M (3,144), of which the shares in Nyfosa AB amounted to SEK 2,634 M (2,719) and the shares in Cibus Nordic Real Estate AB to SEK 403 M (–). Dividends of SEK 105 M were received during the period.
| 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | 2021 | Rolling 12 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in SEK M | Jan-Sep | Jan-Sep | Jul-Sep | Jul-Sep | Jan-Dec | months |
| Rental revenue | 2,725 | 2,294 | 938 | 788 | 3,100 | 3,531 |
| Other revenue | 28 | 19 | 16 | 5 | 23 | 32 |
| Operating expenses | –243 | –179 | –72 | –52 | –250 | –314 |
| Maintenance costs | –57 | –53 | –19 | –16 | –74 | –78 |
| Property tax | –132 | –115 | –43 | –39 | –153 | –171 |
| Other property expenses | –60 | –46 | –20 | –16 | –73 | –87 |
| Net operating income | 2,262 | 1,920 | 799 | 669 | 2,573 | 2,914 |
| Central administration | –107 | –96 | –30 | –32 | –147 | –158 |
| Profit from joint ventures and associated companies | 1,548 | 1,773 | 17 | 593 | 2,718 | 2,493 |
| – of which, profit from property management | 606 | 529 | 215 | 185 | 713 | 790 |
| – of which, changes in value | 1,314 | 1,569 | –189 | 525 | 2,572 | 2,316 |
| – of which, tax | –401 | –317 | –9 | –117 | –558 | –642 |
| – of which, other | 29 | –9 | – | – | –9 | 29 |
| Financial income | 144 | 78 | 58 | 29 | 113 | 179 |
| Financial expenses | –354 | –315 | –125 | –111 | –419 | –457 |
| Financial expense, interest component of leases | –21 | –20 | –7 | –7 | –28 | –29 |
| Profit including changes in value of joint ventures and associated companies | 3,471 | 3,340 | 712 | 1,141 | 4,809 | 4,941 |
| – of which, profit from property management | 2,530 | 2,096 | 910 | 732 | 2,805 | 3,238 |
| Properties, realised | –9 | –2 | –1 | –6 | 6 | –1 |
| Properties, unrealised | 2,530 | 2,332 | 664 | 568 | 3,870 | 4,068 |
| Financial instruments, realised | 3 | –10 | – | –10 | –10 | 2 |
| Financial instruments, unrealised | –2,932 | 794 | –488 | 101 | 1,868 | –1,857 |
| Profit before tax | 3,064 | 6,454 | 888 | 1,794 | 10,543 | 7,154 |
| Deferred tax | –561 | –456 | –169 | –156 | –624 | –730 |
| Current tax | –58 | –85 | –16 | –28 | –112 | –85 |
| Profit for the period | 2,445 | 5,913 | 702 | 1,610 | 9,807 | 6,339 |
| Other comprehensive income – items that may be reversed to profit and loss: |
||||||
| Translation differences for foreign operations | 1,183 | 252 | 376 | 123 | 282 | 1,214 |
| Share of other comprehensive income for joint ventures | 29 | 9 | 7 | 3 | 8 | 28 |
| Translation differences, hedge accounting | –694 | –114 | –214 | –59 | –141 | –721 |
| Tax on items that may be reversed | –31 | –4 | –13 | –1 | 6 | –20 |
| Comprehensive income for the period | 2,932 | 6,056 | 858 | 1,676 | 9,963 | 6,839 |
| Earnings per Class A and B share, SEK | 7.10 | 18.03 | 2.01 | 4.87 | 30.09 | 19.02 |
| Earnings per Class A and B share after dilution, SEK | 7.09 | 18.00 | 2.01 | 4.86 | 30.04 | 19.00 |
| Earnings per Class D share, SEK | 1.50 | 1.50 | 0.50 | 1.00 | 2.00 | 2.00 |
| Average no. of Class A and B shares, millions | 317.9 | 317.4 | 318.0 | 317.7 | 317.5 | 317.8 |
| Average no. of Class A and B shares after dilution, millions | 318.3 | 318.0 | 318.4 | 318.0 | 318.0 | 318.2 |
| Average number of Class D shares, millions | 126.3 | 126.1 | 126.3 | 126.3 | 126.2 | 126.3 |
| Amounts in SEK M | 2022 30 Sep |
2021 30 Sep |
2021 31 Dec |
|---|---|---|---|
| Investment properties | 54,350 | 42,752 | 46,067 |
| Investment properties for sale | – | 968 | – |
| Leases, right-of-use assets | 356 | 362 | 355 |
| Joint ventures and associated companies | 11,134 | 8,745 | 9,818 |
| Derivatives | 12 | – | – |
| Interest-bearing non-current receivables | 731 | 546 | 676 |
| Other fixed assets | 213 | 113 | 103 |
| Total fixed assets | 66,797 | 53,487 | 57,020 |
| Listed shares | 3,168 | 3,144 | 4,772 |
| Other current investments | 105 | – | – |
| Other current assets | 733 | 595 | 596 |
| Cash and bank balances | 115 | 32 | 84 |
| Total current assets | 4,121 | 3,771 | 5,452 |
| Total assets | 70,918 | 57,257 | 62,472 |
| Equity | 33,092 | 27,173 | 31,079 |
| Non-current interest-bearing liabilities | 28,763 | 23,148 | 23,368 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 3,778 | 2,926 | 3,087 |
| Derivatives | – | 79 | 74 |
| Lease liability, right-of-use assets | 382 | 404 | 390 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 281 | 177 | 195 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 33,204 | 26,734 | 27,114 |
| Commercial paper | 2,283 | 2,040 | 2,891 |
| Other current interest-bearing liabilities | 854 | 47 | 95 |
| Other current liabilities | 1,485 | 1,264 | 1,293 |
| Total current liabilities | 4,622 | 3,350 | 4,279 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 70,918 | 57,257 | 62,472 |
| Amounts in SEK M | 2022 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Sep |
2022 Jul-Sep |
2021 Jul-Sep |
2021 Jan-Dec |
Rolling 12 months |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit before tax | 3,064 | 6,454 | 888 | 1,794 | 10,543 | 7,153 |
| Changes in value of financial instruments | 2,929 | –784 | 488 | –92 | –1,858 | 1,855 |
| Change in value of properties | –2,521 | –2,330 | –663 | –562 | –3,876 | –4,067 |
| Profit from joint ventures and associated companies | –1,548 | –1,773 | –17 | –593 | –2,718 | –2,493 |
| Dividend from joint ventures and associated companies | 534 | 343 | 3 | 33 | 373 | 564 |
| Dissolution of allocated borrowing costs | 35 | 32 | 9 | 12 | 41 | 44 |
| Other items not included in cash flow | –41 | –15 | –3 | –5 | –13 | –39 |
| Tax paid | –150 | –151 | –45 | –61 | –146 | –145 |
| Cash flow from operating activities before | ||||||
| changes in working capital | 2,302 | 1,776 | 659 | 527 | 2,346 | 2,873 |
| Cash flow from changes in current receivables | 56 | –52 | 123 | 49 | –71 | 38 |
| Cash flow from changes in current liabilities | 99 | 23 | 129 | 185 | 103 | 179 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 2,458 | 1,747 | 911 | 760 | 2,379 | 3,090 |
| Acquisition of properties | –2,913 | –3,264 | –651 | –1,051 | –4,824 | –4,474 |
| Property sales | 5 | 263 | 7 | 7 | 867 | 609 |
| Investments in existing properties | –517 | –418 | –197 | –176 | –658 | –757 |
| Acquisition of listed shares | –1,617 | –1,663 | –191 | –174 | –1,949 | –1,902 |
| Acquisition of financial instruments | –105 | –7 | –105 | – | –7 | –105 |
| Divestments of financial instruments | 44 | – | 44 | – | – | 44 |
| Acquisition of joint ventures and associated companies | –11 | –167 | – | –14 | –214 | –58 |
| Capital contribution to joint ventures and associated companies | –123 | –271 | – | –150 | –271 | –123 |
| Dividend to joint ventures and associated companies | –50 | – | –10 | – | – | –50 |
| Increase in other fixed assets | –58 | –16 | –23 | – | –16 | –58 |
| Decrease in other fixed assets | 3 | 50 | – | 30 | 50 | 3 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | –5,344 | –5,494 | –1,126 | –1,528 | –7,023 | –6,873 |
| Issue of Class B shares | 39 | 36 | – | – | 36 | 39 |
| Redemption of preference shares | – | –572 | – | – | –572 | – |
| Dividend paid to shareholders | –872 | –729 | –63 | –63 | –792 | –935 |
| Incentive plan | –24 | –24 | – | – | –24 | –24 |
| Borrowings | 6,517 | 12,930 | 1,254 | 3,591 | 13,997 | 7,584 |
| Repayment of loans | –2,759 | –7,837 | –968 | –2,722 | –7,880 | –2,801 |
| Revaluation of financial instruments | 16 | –21 | – | –13 | –21 | 16 |
| Decrease in other non-current liabilities | –11 | –39 | – | –14 | –52 | –24 |
| Increase in other non-current liabilities | 11 | 11 | – | – | 11 | 11 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | 2,917 | 3,755 | 223 | 778 | 4,703 | 3,865 |
| Cash flow for the period | 30 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 59 | 82 |
| Exchange rate differences in cash and cash equivalents | 1 | – | 3 | – | – | 1 |
| Change in cash and cash equivalents | 31 | 7 | 11 | 10 | 59 | 82 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 84 | 24 | 104 | 22 | 24 | 32 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | 115 | 32 | 115 | 32 | 84 | 115 |
| Other contributed |
Reserves, translation |
Profit earned incl. net profit |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in SEK M | Share capital | capital | differences | for the period | Total equity1) |
| Equity, 31 December 2020 | 808 | 3,542 | 338 | 17,765 | 22,452 |
| Profit for the period, January-September 2021 | – | – | – | 5,913 | 5,913 |
| Other comprehensive income, January-September 2021 | – | – | 143 | – | 143 |
| Comprehensive income for the period | – | – | 143 | 5,913 | 6,056 |
| Transactions with shareholders | |||||
| Issue of Class B shares, incentive plan | 1 | 36 | – | – | 36 |
| Redemption of preference shares | –29 | – | – | –543 | –571 |
| Transaction costs | – | – | – | –1 | –1 |
| Dividends | – | – | – | –776 | –776 |
| Transactions with shareholders | –28 | 36 | – | –1,320 | –1,312 |
| Other transactions | |||||
| Redemption of incentive plan | – | – | – | –30 | –30 |
| Incentive plan | – | – | – | 7 | 7 |
| Other transactions | – | – | – | –23 | –23 |
| Equity, 30 September 2021 | 780 | 3,578 | 481 | 22,335 | 27,173 |
| Profit for the period, October-December 2021 | – | – | – | 3,894 | 3,894 |
| Other comprehensive income, October-December 2021 | – | – | 12 | – | 12 |
| Comprehensive income for the period | – | – | 12 | 3,894 | 3,906 |
| Other transactions | |||||
| Redemption of incentive plan | – | – | – | –1 | –1 |
| Other transactions | – | – | – | –1 | –1 |
| Equity, 31 December 2021 | 780 | 3,578 | 493 | 26,228 | 31,079 |
| Profit for the period, January-September 2022 Other comprehensive income, January-September 2022 |
– – |
– – |
– 486 |
2,445 – |
2,445 486 |
| Comprehensive income for the period | – | – | 486 | 2,403 | 2,932 |
| Transactions with shareholders | |||||
| Issue of Class B shares, incentive plan | 1 | 38 | – | – | 39 |
| Dividends | – | – | – | –935 | –935 |
| Transactions with shareholders | 1 | 38 | – | –935 | –896 |
| Other transactions | |||||
| Redemption of incentive plan | – | – | – | –31 | –31 |
| Incentive plan | – | – | – | 7 | 7 |
| Other transactions | – | – | – | –24 | –24 |
| Equity, 30 September 2022 | 781 | 3,616 | 980 | 27,714 | 33,092 |
1) Equity is attributable in its entirety to the Parent Company's shareholders.
| 2022 | 2021 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in SEK M | Jan-Sep | Jan-Sep | Jan-Dec |
| Net sales | 84 | 65 | 88 |
| Administration costs | –87 | –72 | –107 |
| Loss before financial income and expenses | –3 | –7 | –19 |
| Profit from participations in Group companies | 121 | 102 | 1,154 |
| Profit from participations in joint ventures | 117 | 96 | 96 |
| Financial income | 330 | 522 | 745 |
| Financial expenses | –132 | –481 | –751 |
| Profit before tax and appropriations | 432 | 231 | 1,224 |
| Appropriations | – | – | 106 |
| Tax | –7 | –1 | –2 |
| Profit for the period | 426 | 231 | 1,328 |
| Total equity, untaxed reserves and liabilities | 37,343 | 31,077 | 34,220 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total current liabilities | 5,742 | 4,235 | 6,152 |
| Other current liabilities | 330 | 392 | 284 |
| Liabilities to Group companies | 3,069 | 1,803 | 2,885 |
| Current interest-bearing liabilities | 2,343 | 2,040 | 2,983 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 28,062 | 23,697 | 23,825 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| Liabilities to Group companies | 18,506 | 14,741 | 14,829 |
| Non-current interest-bearing liabilities | 9,552 | 8,952 | 8,992 |
| Untaxed reserves | 30 | 30 | 30 |
| Equity | 3,509 | 3,116 | 4,213 |
| Total assets | 37,343 | 31,077 | 34,220 |
| Total current assets | 22,644 | 20,114 | 19,416 |
| Other current assets | 70 | 135 | 77 |
| Receivables from Group companies | 22,573 | 19,978 | 19,308 |
| Cash and bank balances | 1 | – | 31 |
| Total fixed assets | 14,699 | 10,964 | 14,805 |
| Other financial fixed assets | 13,068 | 9,474 | 13,080 |
| Receivables from Group companies | 1,630 | 1,489 | 1,725 |
| Tangible fixed assets | 1 | 1 | – |
| Amounts in SEK M | 30 Sep | 30 Sep | 31 Dec |
| 2022 | 2021 | 2021 |
| Changes in value, properties | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit items per segment1) | Rental revenue2) | Net operating income | Unrealised | Realised | Total yield | |||||
| Amounts in SEK M | 2022 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Sep |
2022 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Sep |
2022 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Sep |
2022 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Sep |
2022 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Sep |
| Sweden | 646 | 611 | 558 | 532 | 849 | 527 | – | 4 | 1,407 | 1,064 |
| Finland | 1,050 | 913 | 847 | 744 | 554 | 965 | –9 | –7 | 1,393 | 1,702 |
| France | 406 | 280 | 316 | 217 | 283 | 280 | – | – | 599 | 497 |
| Netherlands | 328 | 258 | 298 | 236 | 595 | 465 | – | 1 | 894 | 701 |
| Spain | 219 | 162 | 198 | 147 | 296 | 131 | – | – | 495 | 278 |
| Germany | 69 | 63 | 67 | 62 | –45 | –34 | – | – | 22 | 28 |
| Rest of Europe | 8 | 7 | 7 | 7 | –3 | –2 | – | – | 4 | 4 |
| Non-specified | – | – | –30 | –24 | 0 | – | – | – | –30 | –24 |
| Total | 2,725 | 2,294 | 2,262 | 1,920 | 2,530 | 2,332 | –9 | –2 | 4,783 | 4,251 |
| Market value | Investments | Acquisition | Divestment | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Asset items per segment1) | properties | properties | properties | properties | |||||
| 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | ||
| Amounts in SEK M | 30 Sep | 30 Sep | 30 Sep | 30 Sep | 30 Sep | 30 Sep | 30 Sep | 30 Sep | |
| Sweden | 14,831 | 12,977 | 135 | 141 | 91 | 122 | – | –249 | |
| Finland | 17,939 | 15,224 | 256 | 216 | 715 | 1,373 | –14 | –16 | |
| France | 7,640 | 4,897 | 27 | 18 | 1,546 | 475 | – | – | |
| Netherlands | 7,367 | 5,448 | 23 | 30 | 215 | 616 | – | – | |
| Spain | 5,187 | 3,987 | 76 | 12 | 297 | 677 | – | – | |
| Germany | 1,248 | 1,094 | – | – | 52 | – | – | – | |
| Rest of Europe | 137 | 95 | – | – | – | – | – | – | |
| Total | 54,350 | 43,720 | 517 | 418 | 2,915 | 3,264 | –14 | –265 |
1) Sagax's segment division was changed as of 1 January 2022. The former segments that belonged to the same country have been merged into one segment. This means that properties that previously belonged to the Rest of Europe segment are now included in the segments for their respective countries. The former market segments Stockholm and Rest of Sweden are now included in the Sweden segment. Helsinki, University cities in Finland and Rest of Finland belong to the Finland segment. The former Paris segment and the properties situated in the rest of France and that were previously reported in the Rest of Europe segment have formed the France segment. Madrid & Barcelona and the properties situated in the rest of Spain and that were previously reported in the Rest of Europe segment have formed the Spain segment. The properties in Germany that were previously included in the Rest of Europe segment are now included in the Germany market segment. The Netherlands segment is unchanged compared with prior periods and the properties in Denmark are reported as previously in the Rest of Europe segment. Comparative figures have been restated according to the new segment division.
2) All rental revenue pertains to external tenants.
| 2022 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Dec |
2020 Jan-Dec |
Jan-Dec 2019 |
2018 Jan-Dec |
2017 Jan-Dec |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Property-related key figures | |||||||
| Property yield, % | 5.7 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 6.3 | 6.4 | 6.8 | 6.9 |
| Surplus ratio, % | 83 | 83 | 83 | 83 | 83 | 83 | 83 |
| Occupancy rate by area, % | 96 | 96 | 96 | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95 |
| Economic occupancy rate, % | 96 | 95 | 96 | 95 | 95 | 95 | 94 |
| Lettable area at the end of the period, 000 sqm | 4,036 | 3,699 | 3,759 | 3,480 | 3,022 | 2,850 | 2,489 |
| No. of properties at the end of the period | 782 | 725 | 673 | 673 | 553 | 512 | 495 |
| Financial key figures | |||||||
| Return on total capital, % | 6 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 |
| Return on equity, % | 10 | 32 | 37 | 18 | 24 | 24 | 30 |
| Average interest rate, % | 1.6 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 2.2 | 3.0 |
| Fixed interest period incl. derivatives, years | 3.4 | 4.4 | 4.0 | 3.4 | 3.5 | 3.0 | 2.1 |
| Loan maturity, years | 3.9 | 4.7 | 4.3 | 3.4 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 3.1 |
| Equity/assets ratio, % | 47 | 47 | 50 | 48 | 48 | 46 | 42 |
| Debt ratio, % | 45 | 44 | 42 | 43 | 44 | 47 | 50 |
| Net debt/run rate EBITDA, multiple | 7.0 | 6.4 | 5.4 | 6.4 | 6.6 | 7.1 | 7.7 |
| Net debt/EBITDA, multiple | 7.6 | 6.8 | 5.8 | 6.4 | 6.6 | 7.4 | 8.1 |
| Interest coverage ratio, multiple | 7.6 | 6.7 | 6.5 | 5.7 | 4.9 | 4.2 | 3.7 |
| Interest coverage ratio, EMTN programme, multiple | 12.0 | 9.1 | 9.4 | 6.4 | 5.3 | 4.3 | 4.0 |
| Data per Class A and B share | |||||||
| Price of Class B share at the end of the period, SEK | 184.20 | 273.80 | 305.00 | 169.60 | 136.20 | 65.70 | 49.10 |
| Net asset value, SEK | 105.63 | 84.84 | 97.92 | 66.38 | 56.77 | 44.22 | 35.04 |
| Equity, SEK | 90.16 | 71.63 | 83.93 | 55.19 | 46.86 | 35.70 | 27.15 |
| Equity after dilution, SEK | 90.06 | 71.54 | 83.84 | 55.09 | 46.78 | 35.67 | 27.13 |
| Earnings, SEK | 7.10 | 18.03 | 30.09 | 10.80 | 12.15 | 9.24 | 8.86 |
| Earnings after dilution, SEK | 7.09 | 18.00 | 30.04 | 10.78 | 12.13 | 9.24 | 8.85 |
| Profit from property management, SEK | 7.36 | 5.98 | 8.01 | 6.63 | 5.51 | 4.31 | 3.71 |
| Profit from property management after dilution, SEK | 7.35 | 5.97 | 7.99 | 6.62 | 5.51 | 4.31 | 3.70 |
| Cash flow, SEK | 6.65 | 5.00 | 6.59 | 6.10 | 4.86 | 3.95 | 3.27 |
| Cash flow after dilution, SEK | 6.64 | 4.99 | 6.58 | 6.09 | 4.86 | 3.95 | 3.26 |
| Dividend per share, SEK | – | – | 2.15 | 1.65 | 1.30 | 1.00 | 0.90 |
| No. at end of period, millions | 318.0 | 317.7 | 317.7 | 317.3 | 317.1 | 316.8 | 316.5 |
| No. at end of period after dilution, millions | 318.4 | 318.0 | 318.0 | 317.9 | 317.5 | 317.1 | 316.7 |
| Average no., millions | 317.9 | 317.4 | 317.5 | 317.1 | 316.9 | 316.7 | 316.5 |
| Average no. after dilution, millions | 318.3 | 318.0 | 318.0 | 317.7 | 317.3 | 316.9 | 317.0 |
| Data per Class D share | |||||||
| Share price at the end of period, SEK | 25.00 | 32.20 | 33.40 | 32.05 | 36.35 | 31.70 | 29.92 |
| Equity, SEK | 35.00 | 35.00 | 35.00 | 35.00 | 35.00 | 35.00 | 35.00 |
| Earnings, SEK | 1.50 | 1.50 | 2.00 | 2.00 | 2.00 | 2.00 | 2.00 |
| Dividend per share, SEK | – | – | 2.00 | 2.00 | 2.00 | 2.00 | 2.00 |
| No. at end of period, millions | 126.3 | 126.3 | 126.3 | 125.8 | 107.8 | 101.9 | 63.6 |
| Average no., millions | 126.3 | 126.1 | 126.2 | 118.4 | 105.7 | 83.0 | 43.1 |
1) Definitions of key performance indicators are provided on pages 32-33.
At the end of the period, Sagax had 23,640 (21,793) shareholders. Sagax's market capitalisation amounted to SEK 61,690 M (91,071).
Due to the exercise of warrants under the 2019/2022 incentive plan, Sagax issued 366,422 Class B common shares during the period. A total of 446,281,346 shares were outstanding at the end of the period, of which 2,000,000 were Class B treasury shares. Sagax has three classes of shares: Class A, B and D common shares. The shares are listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, Large Cap.
According to the Articles of Association, each Class D share is entitled to five times the total dividend on Class A and B shares, although not more than SEK 2.00 per share annually.
the start of the warrant plan, converted using the average share price trend for the listed property companies in accordance with Carnegie's Real Estate Index (CREX) during the corresponding period. Accordingly, the warrants will have a value on condition that the price performance of the Sagax share exceeds the average for the listed property companies during each three-year period.
Profit from property management per Class B share after dilution on a rolling 12-month basis amounted to SEK 9.38 (7.66), which, compared with the share price of the Class B share at the end of the period, corresponded to a multiple of 19.6 (35.7).
Sagax has three warrant plans for the company's employees. In total, Sagax's employees hold warrants corresponding to 0.4% of the number of Class A and B shares outstanding. The company's CEO and Board Members do not participate in the plans. These plans are valid for three years, and encompass the periods 2020-2023, 2021-2024 and 2022-2025. The subscription price corresponds to the price paid for the Class B share at
Equity per Class A and B share after dilution amounted to SEK 90.06 (71.54). Net asset value per Class A and B share amounted to SEK 105.63 (84.84). The share price for the Class B share at the end of the period was 205% (383) of equity per Class B share and 174% (323) of NAV per Class B share.
| Price paid, SEK | Turnover rate on an annual basis, % |
Average trading volume per trading day, SEK M |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 Sep 2022 | 30 Sep 2021 | 30 Sep 2022 | 30 Sep 2021 | 30 Sep 2022 | 30 Sep 2021 | |
| Class A shares | 182.50 | 275.00 | 31 | 3 | 7.2 | 0.9 |
| Class B shares | 184.20 | 273.80 | 35 | 42 | 96.9 | 113.0 |
| Class D shares | 25.00 | 32.20 | 71 | 48 | 10.2 | 7.9 |
| 2022 30 Sep |
2021 30 Sep |
2021 31 Dec |
2020 31 Dec |
2019 31 Dec |
2018 31 Dec |
2017 31 Dec |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share price at the end of period, SEK | 184.20 | 273.80 | 305.00 | 169.60 | 136.20 | 64.70 | 49.10 |
| Profit from property management after dilution1), SEK | 9.38 | 7.66 | 7.99 | 6.62 | 5.51 | 4.30 | 3.70 |
| Cash flow after dilution, SEK1)2) | 8.23 | 6.18 | 6.58 | 6.09 | 4.86 | 3.94 | 3.26 |
| Equity after dilution, SEK | 90.06 | 71.54 | 83.84 | 55.11 | 46.78 | 35.67 | 27.13 |
| Net asset value, SEK | 105.63 | 84.84 | 97.92 | 66.38 | 56.77 | 44.22 | 35.04 |
| Share price/Profit from property management1), multiple | 19.6 | 35.7 | 38.2 | 25.6 | 24.7 | 15.0 | 13.3 |
| Share price/Cash flow, multiple1)2) | 22.4 | 44.3 | 46.4 | 27.9 | 28.0 | 16.4 | 15.1 |
| Share price/Equity, % | 205 | 383 | 364 | 308 | 292 | 182 | 181 |
| Share price/Net asset value, % | 174 | 323 | 311 | 255 | 240 | 147 | 140 |
1) Profit from property management and cash flow pertains to rolling 12 months.
2) Cash flow pertains to cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital.

Share price in relation to equity and Net asset value

| No. of shares | No. of shareholders | Shareholder category | No. | Share of voting power |
Shareholders by country | No. | Share of voting power |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1–500 | 16,879 | Private individuals | Sweden | 22,201 | 85% | ||
| 501–1,000 | 1,937 | residing in Sweden | 21,469 | 9% | USA | 53 | 6% |
| 1,001–2,000 | 1,476 | Private individuals | |||||
| 2,001–5,000 | 1,461 | residing abroad | 125 | 0% | UK | 77 | 2% |
| 5,001–10,000 | 703 | Companies/institutions in Sweden |
732 | 76% | Ireland | 35 | 1% |
| 10,001–50,000 | 798 | Companies/institutions | Luxembourg | 23 | 1% | ||
| 50,001– | 386 | abroad | 1,314 | 15% | Other | 1,251 | 4% |
| Total | 23,640 | Total | 23,640 | 100% | Total | 23,640 | 100% |
| No. of shares | Percentage of | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Class A shares | Class B shares | Class D shares | Share capital | Votes2) | |||
| David Mindus and companies | 14,000,000 | 63,765,912 | 1,192,228 | 17.7% | 29.9% | ||
| Staffan Salén and companies | 5,587,309 | 31,648,279 | 95,600 | 8.4% | 12.8% | ||
| Fourth Swedish National Pension Fund | 805,716 | 15,720,931 | 9,535,293 | 5.8% | 4.9% | ||
| Rutger Arnhult | 9,860 | 8,106,614 | 16,201,602 | 5.4% | 3.6% | ||
| Third Swedish National Pension Fund | – | 24,227,658 | – | 5.4% | 3.5% | ||
| Avanza Pension | 48,447 | 464,866 | 11,562,655 | 2.7% | 1.8% | ||
| SEB Fonder | – | 11,950,098 | – | 2.7% | 1.7% | ||
| Länsförsäkringar Fonder | – | 10,526,714 | 701,123 | 2.5% | 1.6% | ||
| Vanguard | – | 6,656,491 | 4,388,603 | 2.5% | 1.6% | ||
| Handelsbanken Fonder | – | 7,248,096 | 811,945 | 1.8% | 1.2% | ||
| BlackRock | – | 7,429,112 | 6,536 | 1.7% | 1.1% | ||
| Swedbank Robur Fonder | 500,000 | 6,793,108 | – | 1.6% | 1.7% | ||
| Filip Engelbert and companies | 241,000 | 1,869,784 | 4,200,000 | 1.4% | 1.2% | ||
| Norges Bank | – | 3,778,285 | 2,307,886 | 1.4% | 0.9% | ||
| Erik Selin and companies | 1,174,959 | 2,662,341 | 1,997,177 | 1.3% | 2.4% | ||
| Patrik Brummer | – | – | 4,066,666 | 0.9% | 0.6% | ||
| Second Swedish National Pension Fund | – | 3,817,240 | – | 0.9% | 0.6% | ||
| Lannebo Fonder | – | 3,815,139 | – | 0.9% | 0.6% | ||
| ODIN Fonder | – | 3,550,294 | – | 0.8% | 0.5% | ||
| Didner & Gerge Fonder | – | 2,979,520 | – | 0.7% | 0.4% | ||
| Total 20 largest shareholders | 22,367,291 | 217,010,482 | 57,067,314 | 66.4% | 72.7% | ||
| Other shareholders | 4,319,997 | 74,322,247 | 69,194,015 | 33.1% | 27.3% | ||
| Sub-total | 26,687,288 | 291,332,729 | 126,261,329 | 99.6% | 100.0% | ||
| Shares held by AB Sagax | – | 2,000,000 | – | 0.4% | 0.0% | ||
| Total | 26,687,288 | 293,332,729 | 126,261,329 | 100.0% | 100.0% | ||
| – of which, Board and employees | 20,214,823 | 103,971,005 | 6,872,644 | 29.4% | 45.7% |
1) Ownership structure on 30 September 2022 is based on information from Euroclear Sweden and Modular Finance. 2) Voting rights for treasury shares held by AB Sagax have been excluded.
| Voting rights and proportion of share capital | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Class of share | No. | Voting rights per share |
No. of votes | Proportion of votes |
Proportion of share capital |
| Class A shares | 26,687,288 | 1.0 | 26,687,288.00 | 39% | 6% |
| Class B shares | 293,332,729 | 0.1 | 29,333,272.90 | 43% | 66% |
| Class D shares | 126,261,329 | 0.1 | 12,626,132.90 | 18% | 28% |
| Total | 446,281,346 | 68,646,693.80 | 100% | 100% |
To prepare the accounts based on generally accepted accounting policies, company management must make judgements and assumptions that affect asset and liability items, revenue and expense items recognised in the accounts and other information provided. The actual outcome may differ from these judgements. Sagax is also exposed to various risks that may be of significance to the company's future business, earnings and financial position.
The valuation of investment properties can be significantly affected by the judgments and assumptions made by company management. To reduce the risk of incorrect assessments, Sagax has engaged authorised external valuation companies to assess the market value of 99% of the properties as of 30 September 2022. When valuing properties, the constant existence of uncertainties regarding the assumptions made must be taken into account.
Sagax prioritises leasing to tenants with a high credit rating and long-term leases, despite these entailing slightly lower immediate earnings. The intention is to reduce the risk of rent losses and the risk of vacancies.
Sagax mainly enters into triple net leases. This means the tenant accounts for the costs of such items as heating, electricity, property tax, water and sewage, in addition to the contractual rent. Accordingly, Sagax is only affected to a limited extent by changed costs due to changes in consumption or changed rates for such utilities as heating and electricity. More than 95% of Sagax's leases are indexed to the CPI or the equivalent. Annual indexation may, in certain cases, be limited by a CPI ceiling or floor. A small number of leases have annual fixed rental adjustments.
The geographic distribution of Sagax's property portfolio and the industries of its tenants are highly diversified. Sagax's lease structure of many small leases help reduce the risks of vacancies and rent losses.
Sagax's financial expenses comprise the single largest expense for the Group. To reduce Sagax's exposure to rising interest rates, the Group has a significant amount of its interest expenses from fixed-rate loans. To limit interest-rate risk for loans at floating interest rates, interest-rate swaps and interest-rate caps are used. Sagax's funding primarily comprises equity and interest-bearing liabilities. Sagax endeavours to secure a long, average remaining term of interest-bearing liabilities to limit its refinancing risk, defined as the risk that refinancing existing debt cannot take place on reasonable terms. The company's long-term funding comprises listed bonds and bank loans. The complete terms and conditions for the bond loans are available at www.sagax.se.
The amounts in the consolidated balance sheet are partly exposed to exchange rate fluctuations, particularly for the EUR. Net exposure on 30 September 2022, assets less liabilities in EUR, amounted to SEK 7,674 M (6,202). In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the balance sheets of the Group's foreign operations are translated from their functional currencies into SEK based on the exchange rates applying on the balance sheet date: EUR 1 was equivalent to SEK 10.92 and DKK 1 was equivalent to SEK 1.47. Revenue and expense items are translated at the average exchange rate for the period: EUR 1 was equivalent to SEK 10.53 and DKK 1 was equivalent to SEK 1.42. In accordance with IAS 21, the currency effects for foreign operations and hedge accounting are recognised in Other comprehensive income. Other currency effects are recognised in profit or loss.
To limit the risk of potential conflicts of interest, the Group has policies that prohibit Sagax's employees and Board Members from:
The policies also specify that senior executives and Board Members who borrow against more than 10% of the market value of their shares in Sagax shall notify the company. As per the publication of this report no such notification has been received.
Russia's invasion of Ukraine, higher inflation and rising market interest rates had a negative effect on the financial markets, resulting in, for example, increasing loan margins and greater volatility. The company is monitoring developments to identify and, if possible, address any risks.
Sagax's other risks are described in the 2021 Annual Report, on pages 45-48.
Sagax's exposure to material risks in the company's operations is presented below.
| Sensitivity analysis for property values | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| –20% | –10% | 0% | +10% | +20% | ||||
| –10,870 | –5,435 | 0 | 5,435 | 10,870 | ||||
| 53 | 49 | 45 | 42 | 39 | ||||
| Sensitivity analysis for changes in the occupancy rate | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| –10% | –5% | 0% | +5% | +10% | |
| Occupancy rate, % | 86 | 91 | 96 | N/A | N/A |
| Interest coverage ratio, % | 696 | 726 | 757 | N/A | N/A |
| Change | Value change, SEK M | |
|---|---|---|
| Yield requirement | +/– 0.25% points | –1,662/+1,813 |
| Discount rate | +/– 0.25% points | –1,143/+1,174 |
| Rental revenue | +/–5% | +2,295/–2,375 |
| Property expenses | +/–5% | –331/+328 |
| Effect on | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| profit from property | Effect on profit before | Effect on | ||
| Amounts in SEK M | Change | management, annual basis | tax, annual basis | equity |
| Economic occupancy rate | +/–1% point | +/–40 | +/–33 | +/–33 |
| Rental revenue | +/–1% | +/–39 | +/–31 | +/–31 |
| Property expenses | +/–1% | –/+6 | –/+5 | –/+5 |
| Interest expenses for liabilities in SEK including fixed income derivatives | +/–1% point | –11/+12 | –9/+9 | –9/+9 |
| Interest expenses for liabilities in EUR including fixed income derivatives | +/–1% point | –14/+17 | –11/+14 | –11/+14 |
| Change in SEK/EUR exchange rate2) | +/– 10% | +/–198 | +/–158 | +/–767 |
| Changed rent level for contract maturity in 2022 | +/– 10% | +/–16 | +/–12 | +/–12 |
1) Excluding shares in profit of joint ventures and associated companies.
2) Sagax's net exposure to the SEK/EUR exchange rate comprises assets and liabilities recognised in EUR, in addition to revenue and expenses in EUR.
This condensed interim report has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standards (IAS) 34 Interim Financial Reporting. The term "IFRS" in this report means application of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as adopted by the EU, and the interpretations of the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC). The accounting policies and calculation methods are the same as those applied in the 2021 Annual Report and are to be read together with this Annual Report.
There are no amendments to IFRS in 2022 that are deemed to have any material impact on the company's financial statements.
Rounding-off differences may occur.
Transactions with related parties are described in Note 27 of the 2021 Annual Report. No material changes regarding transactions with related parties have taken place in relation to the information presented in the 2021 Annual Report.
The Board of Directors and CEO give their assurance that this interim report provides a fair overview of the company's and the Group's operations, financial position and earnings and describes significant risks and uncertainties faced by the company and the companies included in the Group.
Stockholm, 27 October 2022 AB SAGAX (publ) Corporate Registration Number 556520-0028
Chairman of the Board Board member Board member
Staffan Salén Johan Cederlund Filip Engelbert
David Mindus Johan Thorell Ulrika Werdelin CEO and Board member Board member Board member
This constitutes information that AB Sagax (publ) is legally obliged to publish under the EU's Market Abuse Regulation. The information was released for publication on 27 October 2022 at 5:00 p.m. CEST.
We have reviewed the condensed interim report for AB Sagax as at 30 September 2022 and for the nine months period then ended. The Board of Directors and the Managing Director are responsible for the preparation and presentation of this interim report in accordance with IAS 34 and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this interim report based on our review.
We conducted our review in accordance with the International Standard on Review Engagements, ISRE 2410 Review of Interim Financial Statements Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity. A review consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing and other generally accepted auditing standards in Sweden.
The procedures performed in a review do not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim report is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34 and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act regarding the Group, and in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act regarding the Parent Company.
Stockholm, October 27, 2022 Ernst & Young AB
Jonas Svensson Authorised Public Accountant
Year-end Report 2022 13 February 2023 Annual General Meeting 2023 9 May 2023 Interim Report January-March 2023 9 May 2023
| ■ Final day for trading including dividend rights | 29 March 2023 |
|---|---|
| ■ First day for trading excluding dividend rights | 30 March 2023 |
| ■ Record date for dividend payment | 31 March 2023 |
| ■ Expected payment date by Euroclear1) | 5 April 2023 |
1) Payment is made on the third banking day following the record date for Swedish issuers. Sagax is unable to affect this date.
David Mindus, CEO +46 8 545 83 540, [email protected]
Agneta Segerhammar, CFO +46 8 545 83 540, [email protected]
Visit us at www.sagax.se.
Sagax applies the European Securities and Market Authority's (ESMA) Guidelines on the Alternative Performance Measures. Alternative performance measures refer to financial measures of historical or future earnings trends, financial position, financial results or cash flows that are not defined or stated in the applicable rules for financial reporting, which in Sagax's case is IFRS. The basis of the alternative performance measures provided is that they are used by company management to assess the financial performance and thus are considered to provide valuable information to shareholders and other stakeholders.
The table below presents definitions of Sagax's key performance indicators. The calculation of alternative performance measures is described separately on the following pages.
| Key performance indicators | Description | Reason for alternative performance measure |
|---|---|---|
| Return on equity | Profit for the period, recalculated to 12 months, as a percentage of aver age equity (opening and closing balances) divided by 2 for the period. |
The KPI shows how shareholders' capital yields interest during the period. |
| Return on total capital | Profit for the period, recalculated to 12 months, after net financial items after reversal of financial expenses as a percentage of average total assets for the period. |
The KPI shows the ability to generate earnings on the Group's assets, excluding financing costs. |
| Occupancy rate by area | Contracted area directly after the end of the period as a percentage of total lettable area directly after the end of the period. |
The KPI shows the occupancy situation. |
| Debt ratio | Interest-bearing liabilities at the end of the period in relation to total assets at the end of the period. |
The KPI shows financial risk. |
| Property yield | Net operating income for the period (including property administration) with add-back of site leasehold fees, recalculated to 12 months, adjusted for the holding periods of the properties during the period as a percentage of the carrying amounts of the properties at the end of the period. |
The KPI shows the earnings generation of the operations before financial expenses and central administration costs are taken into account. |
| EBITDA | Net operating income less central administration costs plus dividends received from joint ventures and associated companies. |
Sagax uses EBITDA so that the EBITDA/Net debt KPI shows financial risk. |
| Equity per Class A and B share | Equity at the end of the period in relation to the number of Class A and B shares at the end of the period after taking into account equity attributable to Class D shares. |
The KPI shows the owner's share of equity. |
| Equity per Class D share | Equity at the end of the period as a percentage of the number of common shares at the end of the period. Equity is restricted to SEK 35.00 per Class D share. |
The KPI shows the owner's share of equity. |
| Economic occupancy rate | Contractual annual rent directly after the end of the period as a percent age of rental value directly after the end of the period. |
The KPI shows the economic degree of utilisation of the Group's properties. |
| EURIBOR | EURIBOR, or the Euro Interbank Offered Rate, is a daily reference rate based on the average of the interest rates at which euro interbank term deposits are being offered by one prime bank to another within the EMU zone. |
Not an APM. |
| Property | Pertains to properties held under title or site leasehold. | Not an APM. |
| Run rate yield | Net operating income (including property administration) according to current earnings capacity with add-back of site leasehold fees, as a per centage of the carrying amounts of the properties at the end of the period. |
The KPI shows the earnings generation of the operations before financial expenses and central administration costs are taken into account. |
| Run rate EBITDA | Net operating income according to current earnings capacity less central administration costs plus dividends received from joint ventures and associ ated companies. |
Sagax uses EBITDA so that the EBITDA/Net debt, run rate KPI shows financial risk. |
| Profit from property management |
Profit excluding changes in value and tax. | An indicator of the earnings generation in the operations, excluding changes in value. |
| Profit from property management per Class A and B share after dilution |
Profit from property management for the period reduced by dividends on Class D shares divided by the average number of Class A and B shares after dilution. |
An indicator of the earnings generation of the assets, excluding the changes in value accruing to holders of Class A and B shares. |
| Rental revenue, comparable portfolios |
Rental revenue from properties that were included in the portfolio for the entire reporting period and the entire comparative period. Project proper ties and properties that were acquired or sold are not included. |
The KPI shows the trend in rental revenue excluding non-recurring effects, such as prematurely vacating premises, not impacted by acquired and sold properties. |
| Rental value | The contractual annual rent applicable directly after the end of the period, with supplements for estimated market rents for vacant premises. |
The key performance indicator shows the Group's income potential. |
| IFRS | International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), to be applied for consolidated financial statements by companies whose securities are listed on a regulated market. |
Not an APM. |
| Joint ventures | Partnership form whereby several owners have a shared controlling influence. |
Not an APM. |
| Key performance indicators | Description | Reason for alternative performance measure |
|---|---|---|
| Cash flow per Class A and B share |
Profit before tax adjusted for items not included in cash flow less tax paid in relation to the average number of Class A and B shares. Dividends on Class D shares for the period have also been deducted from profit before tax. Dividends received from joint ventures and associated companies have been added to profit before tax. |
The KPI shows the amount of cash flow for the period that can be considered to be attributable to owners of Class A and Class B shares. |
| Net investments | The net of property acquisitions and investments in the current property portfolio, as well as sales of properties. |
The KPI shows the investment volume. |
| Net debt | Interest-bearing liabilities less interest-bearing assets, cash and cash equivalents, and listed shares. |
The KPI shows the Group's indebtedness. |
| Net debt according to EMTN programme |
Interest-bearing liabilities less listed securities and cash and cash equivalents. |
The KPI shows the Group's indebtedness. |
| Net debt according to EMTN programme/Total assets |
Interest-bearing liabilities less listed securities and cash and cash equivalents in relation to total assets. |
The KPI shows financial risk. |
| Net debt/Total assets | Interest-bearing liabilities less interest-bearing assets, cash and cash equivalents, and listed shares as a percentage of total assets. |
The KPI shows financial risk. |
| Earnings per Class A and B share |
Profit in relation to the average number of Class A and B shares after taking into account the portion of profit for the period represented by dividends on Class D shares. |
IFRS performance measure. |
| Earnings per Class D share | Class D shares are entitled to five times the total dividend on Class A and B shares, although not more than SEK 2.00 per share annually. |
The KPI shows the shareholders' share of profit. |
| Fixed income derivatives | Agreements on lending rates that may include the factors of time, inflation and/or maximum interest rates. Usually signed to hedge interest rates for interest-bearing loans. |
Not an APM. |
| Interest-rate swaps | An agreement between two parties to swap interest rate conditions on loans in the same currency. The swap entails that one party exchanges its floating interest rate for a fixed rate, while the other party receives a fixed rate in exchange for a floating rate. The purpose of an interest-rate swap is to reduce interest-rate risk. |
Not an APM. |
| Interest coverage ratio | Profit from property management, excluding profit from joint ventures and associated companies but including dividends from joint ventures, after reversal of financial expenses in relation to financial expenses. |
The KPI shows financial risk. |
| Interest coverage ratio, EMTN programme |
Profit from property management after reversal of financial income and expenses as a percentage of net financial items. |
The KPI shows financial risk. |
| Equity/assets ratio | Equity in relation to total assets. | The KPI shows financial risk. |
| STIBOR | STIBOR, or Stockholm Interbank Offered Rate, a daily reference rate based on the average of the interest rates at which banks offer to lend unsecured funds to other banks in SEK in the Swedish wholesale money market. |
Not an APM. |
| Net asset value | Recognised equity according to the balance sheet with reversal of reserves for fixed income derivatives, deferred tax on temporary differences on property values and deferred tax on reserves for fixed income derivatives. |
An established indicator of the Group's net asset value that facilitates analyses and comparisons with EPRA NAV. |
| Secured liabilities/total assets | Liabilities secured with pledged assets as a percentage of total assets. | The KPI shows financial risk for bond holders. |
| Total return on shares | Total of the change in the share price during the period and the dividend paid during the period as a percentage of the share price at the end of the preceding year. |
The KPI shows the total return that accrues to shareholders. |
| Total yield on property | Total of yield and property revaluations during the period as a percentage of the closing property value adjusted for revaluations for the period. |
The KPI shows earnings generation and value growth for the properties for a period. |
| Triple net lease | A type of lease whereby the tenant pays, in addition to the rent, all costs incurred on the property that would normally have been paid by the prop erty owner. These include operating expenses, maintenance, property tax, site leasehold fees, insurance, property caretaking, etc. |
Not an APM. |
| Dilution | Dilution due to outstanding warrants has been calculated, in line with IAS 33, as the number of Class A and B shares to be issued to cover the difference between the strike price and market price for all potential Class A and B shares (warrants) outstanding, insofar as it is probable that they will be utilised. |
Not an APM. |
| Surplus ratio | Net operating income for the period as a percentage of rental revenue for the period. |
The key performance indicator shows the profitability of the properties. |
| Amounts in SEK M unless otherwise stated |
2022 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|
| Return on equity | |||
| Profit after tax | 2,445 | 5,913 | 9,807 |
| Addition for translation to annual value |
815 | 1,971 | – |
| Average equity | 32,086 | 24,812 | 26,766 |
| Return on equity | 10% | 32% | 37% |
| Return on total capital | |||
| Profit from property management | 2,530 | 2,096 | 2,805 |
| Addition for translation to annual | |||
| value | 843 | 699 | – |
| Financial expenses | 374 | 336 | 447 |
| Addition for translation to annual value |
125 | 112 | – |
| Profit before financial expenses | 3,872 | 3,243 | 3,252 |
| Average total capital | 66,676 | 51,940 | 54,725 |
| Return on total capital | 6% | 6% | 6% |
| Occupancy rate by area | |||
| Contracted area, '000s sqm | 3,863 | 3,538 | 3,625 |
| Total lettable area, '000s sqm | 4,036 | 3,699 | 3,759 |
| Occupancy rate by area | 96% | 96% | 96% |
| Debt ratio | |||
| Interest-bearing liabilities | 31,900 | 25,234 | 26,354 |
| Total assets | 70,918 | 57,257 | 62,472 |
| Debt ratio | 45% | 44% | 42% |
| Property yield | |||
| Net operating income | 2,262 | 1,920 | 2,573 |
| Add-back of site leasehold fees | –18 | –18 | –26 |
| Addition for translation to annual value |
748 | 634 | – |
| Holding adjustment, acquisitions/ | |||
| divestments | 36 | 112 | 139 |
| Currency translation to | |||
| closing rate | 94 | 11 | 44 |
| Adjusted net operating income | 3,122 | 2,659 | 2,730 |
| Carrying amount of properties | 54,350 | 43,720 | 46,067 |
| Property yield | 5.7% | 6.1% | 6.0% |
| EBITDA rolling 12 months | |||
| Net operating income | 2,914 | 2,531 | 2,573 |
| Central administration | –158 | –142 | –147 |
| Dividends from joint ventures and | |||
| associated companies | 564 | 363 | 373 |
| EBITDA | 3,320 | 2,752 | 2,799 |
| Equity per Class A and B share | |||
| Equity | 33,092 | 27,173 | 31,079 |
| Equity attributable to Class D shares |
–4,419 | –4,419 | –4,419 |
| Equity attributable to Class A and B shares |
28,673 | 22,754 | 26,660 |
| No. of shares | 318,020,017 317,653,595 317,653,595 | ||
| No. of shares after dilution | 318,379,761 318,004,615 317,984,595 | ||
| Equity per Class A and B share, | |||
| SEK | 90.16 | 71.63 | 83.93 |
| Equity per Class A and B share | |||
| after dilution, SEK | 90.06 | 71.54 | 83.84 |
| Amounts in SEK M unless otherwise stated |
2022 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|
| Economic occupancy rate | |||
| Contractual annual rent | 3,880 | 3,219 | 3,324 |
| Rental value | 4,048 | 3,375 | 3,459 |
| Economic occupancy rate | 96% | 95% | 96% |
| Run rate yield | |||
| Net operating income according to current earnings capacity |
3,196 | 2,674 | 2,761 |
| Add-back of site leasehold fees | –24 | –24 | –26 |
| Adjusted net operating income | 3,172 | 2,650 | 2,735 |
| Carrying amount of properties | 54,350 | 43,720 | 46,067 |
| Run rate yield | 5.8% | 6.1% | 5.9% |
| Run rate EBITDA | |||
| Net operating income according | |||
| to current earnings capacity | 3,196 | 2,674 | 2,761 |
| Central administration | –158 | –142 | –147 |
| Dividends from joint ventures and | |||
| associated companies | 564 | 363 | 373 |
| Run rate EBITDA | 3,602 | 2,895 | 2,987 |
| Profit from property management | |||
| Profit after tax | 2,445 | 5,913 | 9,807 |
| Tax | 1,020 | 857 | 1,294 |
| Changes in value | –935 | –4,683 | –8,297 |
| Profit from property management | 2,530 | 2,087 | 2,805 |
| Profit from property management per Class A and B share after dilution | |||
| Profit from property management | 2,530 | 2,087 | 2,805 |
| Dividends attributable to Class | |||
| D shares | –189 | –189 | –253 |
| Adjusted profit from property management |
2,341 | 1,898 | 2,552 |
| Profit from property management per Class A and B share after |
|||
| dilution, SEK | 7.35 | 5.97 | 7.99 |
| Profit from property management per Class A and B shares, rolling 12 months | |||
| Profit from property management, | |||
| rolling 12 months | 3,238 | 2,690 | 2,805 |
| Dividends attributable to Class D shares, rolling 12 months |
–253 | –253 | –253 |
| Adjusted profit from property management |
2,985 | 2,437 | 2,552 |
| No. of Class A and B shares after dilution, rolling 12 months |
318,239,933 317,963,499 318,010,050 | ||
| Profit from property management per Class A and B share, current period, rolling 12 months |
9.38 | 7.66 | 7.99 |
| Profit from property management per Class A and B share, preced ing period, rolling 12 months |
7.66 | 6.38 | 6.62 |
| Annual percentage growth rate, rolling 12 months |
22% | 20% | 21% |
| 2022 | 2021 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in SEK M unless otherwise stated | Jan-Sep | Jan-Sep | Jan-Dec |
| Rental revenue, comparable portfolios | |||
| Rental revenue | 2,725 | 2,294 | N/A |
| Acquired and sold properties | –438 | –166 | N/A |
| Currency adjustment1) | – | 58 | N/A |
| Other adjustment | –12 | –6 | N/A |
| Rental revenue, comparable portfolios excluding currency effects |
2,275 | 2,180 | N/A |
| Cash flow per Class A and B share | |||
| Profit before tax | 3,064 | 6,454 | 10,543 |
| Items not affecting cash flow | –612 | –4,527 | –8,051 |
| Tax paid | –150 | –151 | –146 |
| Dividends attributable to Class D | |||
| shares | –189 | –189 | –253 |
| Cash flow | 2,113 | 1,587 | 2,093 |
| Cash flow per Class A and B share after dilution, SEK |
6.64 | 4.99 | 6.58 |
| Net debt | |||
| See page 14. | |||
| Net debt according to EMTN programme | |||
| Interest-bearing liabilities | 31,900 | 25,234 | 26,354 |
| Cash and cash equivalents and listed shares |
–5,903 | –6,044 | –9,464 |
| Net debt according to EMTN programme |
25,998 | 19,190 | 16,890 |
| Net debt according to EMTN programme/Total assets | |||
| Net debt according to EMTN programme |
25,998 | 19,190 | 16,890 |
| Total assets | 70,918 | 57,257 | 62,472 |
| Net debt according to EMTN | |||
| programme/Total assets | 37% | 34% | 27% |
| Net debt/EBITDA | |||
| Net debt | 25,154 | 18,644 | 16,214 |
| EBITDA rolling 12 months | 3,320 | 2,752 | 2,799 |
| Net debt/EBITDA | 7.6x | 6.8x | 5.8x |
| Net debt/run rate EBITDA | |||
| Net debt | 25,154 | 18,644 | 16,214 |
| EBITDA, run rate | 3,602 | 2,895 | 3,006 |
| Net debt/EBITDA run rate | 7.0x | 6.4x | 5.4x |
| Net debt/Total assets | |||
| Net debt | 25,154 | 18,644 | 16,214 |
| Total assets | 70,918 | 57,257 | 62,472 |
| Net debt/Total assets | 35% | 33% | 26% |
| Earnings per Class A and B share2) Profit after tax |
2,445 | 5,913 | 9,807 |
| Dividends attributable to Class D | |||
| shares | –189 | –189 | –253 |
| Adjusted profit after tax Earnings per Class A and B share |
2,256 | 5,724 | 9,554 |
1) The preceding period has been adjusted based on the exchange rate being the same as in the current period. 2) IFRS performance measure.
| 2022 | 2021 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in SEK M unless otherwise stated | Jan-Sep | Jan-Sep | Jan-Dec |
| Interest coverage ratio | |||
| Profit from property management | 2,530 | 2,096 | 2,805 |
| Reversal of profit from property | |||
| management joint ventures and associated companies |
–606 | –529 | –713 |
| Dividend from joint ventures | |||
| and associated companies | 534 | 343 | 373 |
| Financial expenses | 374 | 336 | 447 |
| Adjusted profit from property | |||
| management before financial | |||
| expenses | 2,832 | 2,246 | 2,912 |
| Interest coverage ratio | 7.6x | 6.7x | 6.5x |
| Interest coverage ratio, EMTN programme | |||
| Profit from property management | 2,530 | 2,096 | 2,805 |
| Net financial items | 230 | 257 | 334 |
| Profit from property management | |||
| before net financial items | 2,760 | 2,353 | 3,139 |
| Interest coverage ratio | 12.0x | 9.1x | 9.4x |
| Equity/assets ratio | |||
| Equity | 33,092 | 27,173 | 31,079 |
| Total assets | 70,918 | 57,257 | 62,472 |
| Equity/assets ratio | 47% | 47% | 50% |
| Net asset value | |||
| Equity | 33,092 | 27,173 | 31,079 |
| Equity attributable to Class D shares | –4,419 | –4,419 | –4,419 |
| Reversal of derivatives | –12 | 79 | 74 |
| Reversal of deferred tax | 4,040 | 3,161 | 3,383 |
| Reversals due to joint ventures | 931 | 990 | 1,019 |
| Net asset value | 33,632 | 26,984 | 31,136 |
| NAV per Class A and B share after dilution, SEK |
105.63 | 84.84 | 97.92 |
| Secured liabilities/total assets | |||
| Secured liabilities | 1,347 | 0 | 189 |
| Total assets | 70,918 | 57,257 | 62,472 |
| Secured liabilities/Total assets | 2% | 0% | 0% |
| Surplus ratio | |||
| Net operating income | 2,262 | 1,921 | 2,573 |
| Rental revenue | 2,725 | 2,294 | 3,100 |
| Surplus ratio | 83% | 84% | 83% |
AB Sagax is a property company whose business concept is to invest in commercial properties, primarily in the warehouse and light industrial segment. Sagax's property holdings at 30 September 2022 amounted to 4,036,000 square metres, distributed between 782 properties. AB Sagax (publ) is listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, Large Cap. More information is available at www.sagax.se.

AB Sagax (publ), Engelbrektsplan 1, SE-114 34 Stockholm, Sweden Corp. Reg. No. 556520-0028 Tel: +46 8 545 83 540 www.sagax.se
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