Annual Report • Feb 23, 2018
Annual Report
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(unified registration number 40003306807)
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR FOR THE 12 MONTH OF 2017 (14th financial year)
PREPARED ACCORDING TO INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS ADOPTED BY THE EUROPEAN UNION
Riga, 2018
| General information on the Group parent company | 3 – 4 |
|---|---|
| Management Report | 5 – 6 |
| Statement of the Board's Responsibilities | 7 |
| Consolidated financial statements: | |
| Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income | 8 |
| Consolidated Statement of Financial Position | 9 – 10 |
| Consolidated Statement of Changes to Shareholders' Equity | 11 – 12 |
| Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows | 13 |
| Notes to the consolidated financial statements | 14–39 |
LEGAL STATUS OF THE GROUP PARENT COMPANY: Joint Stock Company
REGISTRATION OF THE GROUP PARENT COMPANY: Registered with the Enterprise Register of the Republic of Latvia on 27 August 2014; Registration number: 40003306807
LEGAL ADDRESS OF THE GROUP PARENT COMPANY: Patversmes iela 23, Riga, LV – 1005, Latvia
Hospital activities (86.10) Retail sale of medical and orthopaedic goods in specialised stores (47.74) Other education n.e.c. (85.59) General medical practice activities (86.21) Special medical practice activities (86.22) Dental practice activities (86.23) Other human health activities (86.90) Residential nursing care activities (87.10) Other residential care activities (87.90) Other social work activities without accommodation n.e.c. (88.99) Physical well-being activities (96.04) Other personal service activities n.e.c. (96.09)
SHARES OF THE GROUP PARENT COMPANY: 800 000 public name shares with a nominal value of EUR 1.40
ISIN code:LV0000100741
Ilze Birka 17.50% Mārtiņš Birks 17.50% Jānis Birks 12.80% Guna Švarcberga 10.36% Ilze Aizsilniece 8.82% Adomas Navickas 6.85%
From 28 April 2010 until the date of signing these financial statements
Mārtiņš Birks – Chairperson of the Council Viesturs Siliņš – Council Member Ineta Gadzjus – Council Member Jevgeņijs Kalējs – Council Member Uldis Osis – Council Member
From 1 May 2014 until the date of signing these financial statements, unless noted otherwise
Jānis Birks – Chairperson of the Board Juris Imaks – Board Member Vita Švarcberga – Board Member until 6 June 2016 Anatolijs Ahmetovs – Board member since 13 January 2017
Neirožu Klīnika SIA Shareholding of the parent company: 50.40% Registration number: 40003461335 Registration with the Commercial Register: 16 February 2004 Legal address: Dzintaru prospekts 48, Jurmala, LV 2015,
REPORTING YEAR: 1 January 2017 – 31 December 2017
KPMG Baltics SIA Licence No 55 Vesetas iela 7 Riga, LV-1013 Latvia
Certified auditor in charge: Armine Movsisjana Certificate No. 178
AS Latvijas Jūras medicīnas centrs (LJMC or the Company) is a certified and advanced private medical facility available to everyone, which consists of Sarkandaugava Ambulatory Healthcare Centre at 23 Patversmes iela, Riga, Central Hospital at 23 Patversmes iela, Riga, Vecmilgravis Hospital and Northern Diagnostics Centre 26 Vecmilgravja 5.linija, Riga, and Vecmīlgrāvis Primary Health Care Centre at 10 Melidas iela, Riga. In 2017, the average total number of employees of LJMC and its subsidiary Neirožu klīnika SIA (hereinafter together - the Group) was 385. The shares of A/S Latvijas Jūras medicīnas centrs are traded on the Baltic Secondary list of Nasdaq Riga. Full information on the Group is provided on: www.ljmc.lv and www.dzintari.lv. SIA Neirožu klīnika offers psychotherapy and other secondary ambulatory medical services in the clinic in Jurmala.
On 5 September 2013, A/S Latvijas Jūras medicīnas centrs became enlisted among the medical facilities approved by the Health Inspectorate of Latvia, which provides medical tourism services. Namely, LJMC provides medical tourism services as a reliable partner and this gives an outlook to the overall Latvian health care system because the list only includes those healthcare institutions which have been registered with the register of health care institutions for at least 3 years and control has been carried out in the health care institution during the past three years.
In 2013, LJMC Northern Diagnostics Centre received from DNV Certification OY/AB Finland quality certificate ISO 9001:2008 in functional diagnostics and radiology diagnostics valid until 14 March 2016. This certificate was renewed at the beginning of 2016 to be valid until 15 September 2018. In 2017, LJMC continues working on implementing ISO quality standards in other structural units of the centre.
LJMC has accredited Clinical Diagnostics Laboratory at 23 Patversmes iela with the Latvian National Accreditation Bureau.
LJMC has signed cooperation agreements with all health insurance companies operating in Latvia.
LJMC has been audited and found to meet the requirements of standard ISO 50001:2011 Energy Management System.
In 2017, LJMC and SIA Neirožu klīnika signed agreements with National Health Service for provision of state paid medical services in the amount funded by the budget for 2017.
One of the focus areas for 2017 is the attraction of patients living abroad. LJMC employs excellent Latvian doctors and knowledgeable medical staff, so the quality of medical examinations is high and competitive also beyond the borders of Latvia. It is validated by the growing number of foreign patients and the fact that LJMC is entered in the registry of medical tourism service providers maintained by the Health Inspectorate of Latvia. In 2017, LJMC continues attracting medical tourists from the EU by improving its service offering and actively advertising paid medical services for local inhabitants. To attract more foreign and local patients in 2017 LJMC continues making investments to implement innovative solutions for providing medical services, improve qualification of staff in servicing patients, continuing the state policy in re-profiling of hospitals to ambulatory healthcare institutions. In 2013, LJMC completed a significant 3 year investment project of EUR 2.3 million, using also EBRD support. The above investment project included a renovation of the old building complex of Latvijas Jūras medicīnas centrs and improvement of its territory according to the standards of modern medical facilities and investments were made in new medical equipment establishing Sarkandaugavas Ambulatorās Veselības Aprūpes Centrs (SAVAC). This way Latvijas Jūras medicīnas centrs is actively promoting its competitiveness on the Baltic medical market, attracting patients from the Baltic countries and the rest of the EU by providing high quality medical services. Since Sarkandaugavas Ambulatorās Veselības Aprūpes Centrs (SAVAC) is established the number of new clients increased by 25%. The partial re-profiling from in-patient to out-patient services has already increased, and is expected to continue to increase, the effectiveness of operation of LJMC by enabling maximum use of the resources available to the centre and providing a higher quality medical care to patients.
On 24 March 2016, a construction contract was singed with SIA Selva būve for reconstruction of the building owned by LJMC and construction of Radiology Department at 23 Patversmes iela, Riga. The contractual amount is EUR 920 792 excluding VAT. Construction work will be paid in line with the completion progress of the project and based on a payment schedule set in the contract. The implementation and payment schedules of the construction project have been amended. On 2 May 2017 the State Construction Control Bureau of Latvia has signed the legislation of Radiology Department at 23 Patversmes iela for the acceptance of operation.
In the 12 months of 2017, the Group operated in accordance with the budget approved for 2017. profit of the Group is EUR 213 942.
In the 12 months of 2017, LJMC operated in accordance with the budget approved for 2017: the revenue plan is fulfilled at 111.81 % and the expense part is fulfilled at 100.94 %.
The Group continues to implement an intensive investment policy, which is aimed at increasing the competitiveness and profitability of the company in the future. The planned amount of investment for 2017 is implemented exceeding the planed amount.
The Group continues carrying out activities seeking to limit the negative impact of potential financial risks on the financial position of the Group by implementing a set of control and analysis measures.
Financial assets exposed to credit risk are mostly cash, trade receivables and other receivables. Credit risk is managed by the Group by performing regular debtor control procedures and debt collection measures aiming to identify and solve any problems on a timely basis.
Liquidity risk is managed by the Group in line with the principle of prudence ensuring that appropriate credit resources are available to cover liabilities as they fall due. The companies of the Group do not use loans.
No significant subsequent events have occurred from the reporting date to the date of these financial statements that would have a material impact on the financial results or financial position of the Group or require disclosures to be made in these consolidated financial statements.
Chairperson of the Board Jānis Birks
Board Member Juris Imaks
Board Member Anatolijs Ahmetovs
21 February 2018
The Board of AS Latvijas Jūras medicīnas centrs (hereinafter – the Company) is responsible for preparing the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiary (hereinafter – the Group).
The financial statements on pages 14 to 39 is prepared based on accounting records and source documents and present fairly the financial position of the Group as at 31 December 2017 and the results of its operations, and cash flows for 12 month of 2017.
The consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (hereinafter – IFRS) as adopted by the European Union on a going concern basis. Appropriate accounting policies have been applied on a consistent basis. Prudent and reasonable judgments and estimates have been made by the management in the preparation of the financial statements.
The Board of the Company is responsible for the maintenance of a proper accounting system, safeguarding the Group's assets, and the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities in the Group. The Board is also responsible for compliance with laws of the Republic of Latvia.
Chairperson of the Board Jānis Birks
Board Member Juris Imaks
Board Member Anatolijs Ahmetovs
21 February 2018
section of our report.
misstated.
Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information included in the consolidated Annual Report, and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon, except as described in the Other Reporting Responsibilities in Accordance with the Legislation of the Republic of Latvia
In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially
If, based on the work we have performed and in light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and
)
| 31.12.2017 | 31.12.2016 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Income | Note 4 |
EUR 6 325 772 |
EUR 6 041 906 |
| Cost of services | 5 | (5 812 010) | (5 576 242) |
| Gross profit | 513 762 | 465 664 | |
| Administrative expenses | 6 | (583 803) | (628 801) |
| Other operating income | 7 | 309 738 | 325 914 |
| Other operating expenses | 8 | (25 755) | (204 979) |
| Operating loss | 213 942 | (42 202) | |
| Finance income | - | 202 | |
| Net finance income | - | 202 | |
| Share of profit/ (loss) of investments accounted for using the equity method |
- | ||
| Profit/(loss before income tax | 213 942 | (42 000) | |
| Corporate income tax benefit | 9 | - | 44 753 |
| Profit/(loss) of the reporting year | 213 942 | 2 753 | |
| Other comprehensive income | |||
| Items that will never be reclassified to | |||
| profit or loss Revaluation of property, plant and |
10 | - | (335 818) |
| equipment Changes in deferred tax from revaluation |
15 | - | 50 373 |
| Adjustment in deferred tax | 15 | - | (36 752) |
| Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax |
(322 197) | ||
| Total comprehensive losses for the reporting year |
231 942 | (319 444) | |
| Loss for the reporting year attributable | |||
| to: Shareholders of the Company - |
223 952 | 109 116 | |
| Non-controlling interest - |
(10 010) | (106 363) | |
| Comprehensive losses of the reporting | |||
| year attributable to: Shareholders of the Company - |
- | (213 081) | |
| Non-controlling interest - |
- | (106 363) |
Earnings/(loss) per share attributable to the shareholders of the Company (EUR per share) - Basic and diluted earnings/(loss) per share 0.27 0.14
The accompanying notes on pages 14 to 39 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Chairperson of the Board Jānis Birks
Board Member Anatolijs Ahmetovs Board Member Juris Imaks
Chief Accountant Gunta Kaufmane
| 31.12.2016. | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Note | 31.12.2017. EUR |
EUR | |
| ASSETS | |||
| Long-term investments | |||
| Fixed assets | 10 | 5 448 580 | 5 103 753 |
| Intangible assets | 10 | 3 108 | 8 719 |
| Total long term investments: | 5 451 688 | 5 112 472 | |
| Current assets | |||
| Inventories | 11 | 123 750 | 134 134 |
| Trade receivables | 12 | 306 777 | 220 704 |
| Other receivables | 70 299 | 127 525 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 13 | 1 461 412 | 2 872 519 |
| Total current assets: | 1 962 238 | 3 354 882 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 7 413 926 | 8 467 354 |
The accompanying notes on pages 14 to 39 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
| 31.12.2016. | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Note | 31.12.2017. EUR |
||
| LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | |||
| Equity attributable to the shareholders of the Company |
|||
| Share capital | 14 | 1 120 000 | 1 120 000 |
| Long term investment revaluation reserve | 2 057 203 | 2 057 203 | |
| Other reserves | 63 819 | 63 819 | |
| Retained earnings | 2 592 450 | 2 772 776 | |
| 5 833 472 | 6 013 798 | ||
| Non-controlling interest | 25 | 123 888 | 760 722 |
| Total shareholders' equity: | 5 957 360 | 6 774 520 | |
| Liabilities | |||
| Long-term liabilities | |||
| Deferred tax liabilities | 15 | 390 878 | 390 878 |
| Deferred income | 16 | 411 669 | 421 247 |
| \\ | 802 547 | 812 125 | |
| Short-term liabilities | |||
| Accounts payable to suppliers and | |||
| contractors and other accounts payable | 17 | 635 267 | 852 783 |
| Deferred income | 16 | 18 752 | 27 926 |
| 654 019 | 880 709 | ||
| Total liabilities: | 1 456 566 | 1 692 834 | |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | 7 413 926 | 8 467 354 |
The accompanying notes on pages 14 to 39 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Chairperson of the Board Jānis Birks
Board Member Juris Imaks
Board Member Anatolijs Ahmetovs
Chief Accountant Gunta Kaufmane
21 February 2018
| Attributable to the Shareholders of the Company | Non controlling |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share capital |
Other reserves |
Revalua tion reserve |
Retained earnings |
Total | interest | Total | |
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| Balance as at 31 December 2014 |
1 120 000 | 63 819 | 2 379 400 | 3 038 976 | 6 602 195 | 1 148 913 | 7 751 108 |
| Total comprehensive income/ loss for the year |
- | - | - | (375 316) | (375 316) | (250 626) | (625 942) |
| Profit/ (loss) of the reporting year |
- | - | - | (375 316) | (375 316) | (250 626) | (625 942) |
| Transactions with shareholders recorded directly in equity |
- | - | - | - | - | (6 093) | (6 093) |
| Dividends | - | - | - | - | - | (6 093) | (6 093) |
| Balance as at 31 December 2015 |
1 120 000 | 63 819 | 2 379 400 | 2 663 660 | 6 226 879 | 892 194 | 7 119 073 |
| Total comprehensive income/ loss for the |
|||||||
| year | - | - | (322 197) | 109 116 | (213 081) | (106 363) | (319 444) |
| Profit/ (loss) for the reporting year |
- | - | - | 109 116 | 109 116 | (106 363) | 2 753 |
| Other comprehensive income |
- | - | (322 197) | - | (322 197) | - | (322 197) |
| Transactions with shareholders recorded directly in equity |
- | - | - | - | - | (25 109) | (25 109) |
| Dividends | - | - | - | - | - | (25 109) | (25 109) |
| Balance as at 31 December 2016 |
|||||||
| 1 120 000 | 63 819 | 2 057 203 | 2 772 776 | 6 013 798 | 760 722 | 6 774 520 | |
| Total comprehensive income/ loss for the year |
- | - | |||||
| Profit/ (loss) for the reporting year |
- | - | - | ||||
| Other comprehensive income |
- | - | 223 952 | 223 952 | (10 010) | 213 942 | |
| Transactions with shareholders recorded directly in equity |
- | - | - | (84 278) | (84 278) | - | (84 278) |
| Dividends | - | - | - | (320 000) | (320 000) | (626 824) | (946 824) |
| Balance as at 31 December 2017 |
1 120 000 | 63 819 | 2 057 203 | 2 592 450 | 5 833 472 | 123 888 | 5 957 360 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The accompanying notes on pages 14 to 39 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Chairperson of the Board Jānis Birks
Board Member Juris Imaks
Board Member Anatolijs Ahmetovs Chief Accountant Gunta Kaufmane
21 February 2018
| 31.12.2017. | 31.12.2016. | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Note | EUR | EUR | |
| Cash flows from operating activities | |||
| Profit or loss before corporate income tax | 213 942 | (42 000) | |
| Adjustments for: | |||
| Depreciation | 10 | 277 621 | 390 225 |
| Amortization of intangible assets | 10 | 5 857 | 5 345 |
| Impairment losses | 8 | - | |
| Loss from disposal of fixed assets | 8 | 175 051 | |
| Amortisation of funds received from EBRD | 7 | - | 30 232 |
| Net (gain)/loss on acquisition of a subsidiary sharessubsidiary shares |
|||
| 497 420 | 558 853 | ||
| Adjustments for: | |||
| (Decrease)/ increase in trade receivables | (28 847) | (129 279) | |
| Increase in inventories | 10 384 | (29 641) | |
| Decrease in accounts payable | (236 268) | 18 558 | |
| Net cash from operating activities: | 242 689 | 418 491 | |
| Cash flows from investing activities | |||
| Gain from sales of fixed assets | - | 1 704 358 | |
| Purchase of fixed assets Dividends |
10 | (622 694) | (964 234) - |
| Net cash (used in) / generated from | (622 691) | 740 124 | |
| investing activities Cash flows from financing activities |
|||
| Dividends to the non-controlling interest | 25 | (1 031 102) | (25 109) |
| Net cash used in financing activities | (1 031 102) ))) |
(25 109) | |
| Net increase of cash and cash | (1 411 107) | 1 133 506 | |
| equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at the |
2 872 519 | 1 739 013 | |
| beginning of the year Cash and cash equivalents at the end of |
13 | 1 461 412 | 2 872 519 |
| the year |
The accompanying notes on pages 14 to 39 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Chairperson of the Board Jānis Birks
Board Member Juris Imaks
Board Member Anatolijs Ahmetovs Chief Accountant Gunta Kaufmane
21 February 2018
The Joint Stock Company AS Latvijas Jūras medicīnas centrs (LJMC or the Company) was registered in the Republic of Latvia on 27 August 1996. The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and those of Neirožu klīnika SIA (the Group). Since 21 May 2007, the shares of the Company have been traded on NASDAQ Riga Stock Exchange. The legal address of the Company is Patversmes iela 23, Riga, LV-1005, Latvia.
The companies of the Group provide healthcare services. AS Latvijas Jūras medicīnas centrs is a certified and advanced private medical facility, which provides in and out patient healthcare services to patients from all Latvia as well as foreigners. Neirožu Klīnika provides psychotherapy, psychiatry and other services in a private clinic in Jurmala.
During 2017, the Group employed 383 employees on average (2016: 380).
The financial statements were approved by the Board of the Company on 21 February 2018. The shareholders of the Company have the right to approve or reject these consolidated financial statements or request the management to prepare new consolidated financial statements.
The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU (IFRS). According to the approval procedure of the European Union, this note also reflects standards and interpretations, which are not approved for application in the European Union, as these standards and interpretations can have a significant impact on the financial statements of the Group in the future periods if they are approved.
The financial statements were prepared on the historical cost basis, except for the tangible assets presented under Land and buildings, which were measured using the revaluation method, as set out in (d) section of the note Accounting policies and measurement principles.
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires the management to make significant estimates and judgements. Also, in the preparation of the financial statements the management is required to make certain assumptions and judgements applying the accounting policies of the Group that impact the measurement of assets and liabilities, and the measurement of contingent assets and contingent liabilities as at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the amount of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Even though these assumptions are based on the best experience and knowledge of the management, the actual results may be different.
The areas involving a higher degree of judgment are revaluation of fixed assets, determination of regularity of revaluation, management assumptions and calculations of the useful life and recoverable amount of fixed assets, as well as recoverable amounts of inventories and receivables and classification of lease agreements, as described in the relevant notes.
The following guidance effective from 1 January 2016 did not have any impact on these financial statements:
A number of new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations are effective for annual periods beginning after 1 January 2017, and have not been applied in preparing these financial statements. Those which may be relevant to the Group are set out below. The Group does not plan to adopt these standards early.
(i) IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (2014) (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018; to be applied retrospectively with some exemptions. The restatement of prior periods is not required, and is permitted only if information is available without the use of hindsight. Earlier application is permitted.)
This Standard replaces IAS 39, Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement, except that it is still permitted to apply hedge accounting according to IAS 39 and entities have an accounting policy choice between IFRS 9 and IAS 39.
Although the permissible measurement bases for financial assets – amortised cost, fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) and fair value through profit and loss (FVTPL) – are similar to IAS 39, the criteria for classification into the appropriate measurement category are significantly different.
A financial asset is measured at amortized cost if the following two conditions are met:
In addition, for a non-trading equity instrument, an entity may elect to irrevocably present subsequent changes in fair value (including foreign exchange gains and losses) in OCI. These are not reclassified to profit or loss under any circumstances.
For debt instruments measured at FVOCI, interest revenue, expected credit losses and foreign exchange gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss in the same manner as for amortised cost assets. Other gains and losses are recognised in OCI and are reclassified to profit or loss on derecognition.
The impairment model in IFRS 9 replaces the 'incurred loss' model in IAS 39 with an 'expected credit loss' model, which means that impairment allowances will need to be recognised before a loss event.
IFRS 9 includes a new general hedge accounting model, which aligns hedge accounting more closely with risk management. The types of hedging relationships – fair value, cash flow and foreign operation net investment – remain unchanged, but additional judgement will be required.
The standard contains new requirements to achieve, continue and discontinue hedge accounting and allows additional exposures to be designated as hedged items.
Extensive additional disclosures regarding risk management and hedging activities will be required.
Based on the initial assessment, the Group believes that all financial assets classified as loans and receivables according to IAS 39 will remain accounted at amortised cost under IFRS 9.
It is not expected that the new expected credit loss model under IFRS 9 will significantly accelerate the recognition of impairment losses and lead to higher impairment allowances at the date of initial application.
The new Standard provides a framework that replaces existing revenue recognition guidance in IFRS. Entities will adopt a five-step model to determine when to recognise revenue, and at what amount. The new model specifies that revenue should be recognised when (or as) an entity transfers control over goods or services to a customer at the amount to which the entity expects to be entitled. Depending on whether certain criteria are met, revenue is recognised:
over time, in a manner that depicts the entity's performance; or
at a point in time, when control of the goods or services is transferred to the customer.
IFRS 15 also establishes the principles that an entity shall apply to provide qualitative and quantitative disclosures which provide useful information to users of financial statements about the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from a contract with a customer.
The initial assessment of the potential impact of IFRS 15 on the Group's financial statements is still ongoing.
(iii) IFRS 16 Leases – (Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. Earlier application is permitted if the entity also applies IFRS 15)
IFRS 16 supersedes IAS 17 Leases and related interpretations. The Standard eliminates the current dual accounting model for lessees and instead requires companies to bring most leases on-balance sheet under a single model, eliminating the distinction between operating and finance leases.
Under IFRS 16, a contract is, or contains, a lease if it conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. For such contracts, the new model requires a lessee to recognise a right-of-use asset and a lease liability. The right-of-use asset is depreciated and the liability accrues interest. This will result in a front-loaded pattern of expense for most leases, even when the lessee pays constant annual rentals.
The new Standard introduces a number of limited scope exceptions for lessees which include:
Lessor accounting shall remain largely unaffected by the introduction of the new Standard and the distinction between operating and finance leases will be retained.
It is expected that the new standard, when initially applied, will have a significant impact on the Group's financial statements, since it will require the Group to recognise on the statement of financial position assets and liabilities arising from operating leases in which the Group acts as a lessee. See Note 20 for information on currently effective operating lease agreements.
(iv) Amendments to IFRS 2: Classification and Measurement of Share-based Payment Transactions (Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018; to be applied prospectively. Earlier application is permitted.)
The amendments clarify share-based payment accounting on the following areas:
The Group expects that the amendments, when initially applied, will not have a material impact on the financial statements as the Group does not enter into share-based payment transactions.
(v) Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 Sale or contribution of assets between an investor and its associate or joint venture (The effective date has not yet been determined by the IASB; however earlier adoption is permitted.)
The Amendments clarify that in a transaction involving an associate or joint venture, the extent of gain or loss recognition depends on whether the assets sold or contributed constitute a business, such that:
It is expected that the amendments, when initially applied, will not have a material impact on the presentation of the financial statements of the Group.
The amendments require new disclosures that help users to evaluate changes in liabilities arising from financing activities, including changes from cash flows and non-cash changes (such as the effect of foreign exchange gains or losses, changes arising for obtaining or losing control of subsidiaries, changes in fair value).
It is expected that the amendments, when initially applied, will not have a material impact on the Group's financial statements.
(vii) Amendments to IAS 12 – Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets for Unrealised Losses (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2017; to be applied retrospectively. Earlier application is permitted.)
The amendments clarify how and when to account for deferred tax assets in certain situations and clarify how future taxable income should be determined for the purposes of assessing the recognition of deferred tax assets.
It is expected that the amendments, when initially applied, will not have a material impact on the presentation of the financial statements as the Group already measures future taxable profit in a manner consistent with the Amendments.
(viii) Amendments to IAS 40 Transfers of Investment Property (Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018; to be applied prospectively.)
The amendments reinforce the principle for transfers into, or out of, investment property in IAS 40 Investment Property to specify that such a transfer should only be made when there has been a change in use of the property. Based on the amendments a transfer is made when and only when there is an actual change in use – i.e. an asset meets or ceases to meet the definition of investment property and there is evidence of the change in use. A change in management intention alone does not support a transfer.
It is expected that the amendments, when initially applied, will not have a material impact on the Group's financial statements as the Group has no investment property.
(ix) IFRIC 22 Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance Consideration (Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018).
The Interpretation clarifies how to determine the date of the transaction for the purpose of determining the exchange rate to use on initial recognition of the related asset, expense or income (or part of it) on the derecognition of a non-monetary asset or non-monetary liability arising from the payment or receipt of advance consideration in a foreign currency. In such circumstances, the date of the transaction is the date on which an entity initially recognises the non-monetary asset or non-monetary liability arising from the payment or receipt of advance consideration.
The Group does not expect that the Interpretation, when initially applied, will have material impact on the financial statements as the Group uses the exchange rate on the transaction date for the initial recognition of the non-monetary asset or non-monetary liability arising from the payment or receipt of advance consideration.
Annual improvements to IFRSs 2014-2016 cycle were issued on 8 December 2016 and introduce two amendments to two standards and consequential amendments to other standards and interpretations that result in accounting changes for presentation, recognition or measurement purposes. The amendments on IFRS 12 Disclosure of Interest in Other Entities are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2017 and amendments on IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018; to be applied retrospectively. Earlier application is permitted.
These standards and interpretations are not expected to have a material impact on the Group's financial statements.
The Group plans to adopt these standards and interpretations as they become effective.
Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. Control exists when the Group is exposed to or has a right to variable returns from its investment in the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee.
Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date when control commences to the date when control ceases.
The subsidiary of the parent company:
| Country of residence |
Number of shares | Subsidiary's equity | Subsidiary's profit/ (loss) |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31.12.2017 EUR |
31.12.2016 EUR |
2017 EUR |
2016 EUR |
||||
| SIA Neirožu Klīnika |
Latvia | 50.4% | 79 824 | 1 533 713 | (20 182) | 1 203 097 |
The accounting policies of the subsidiary are amended when necessary to conform to the accounting policies of the Group.
All intra-Group transactions, balances and unrealized profit are eliminated upon consolidation. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless there are indications that the underlying asset is impaired.
All amounts in these financial statements are expressed in the Latvian national currency – euro (EUR), the functional currency of the Group, unless otherwise stated.
Foreign currency transactions are translated into EUR according to currency exchange rates effective at the date of transaction and determined by reconciliation of the system of the European Central Bank and other central banks and which is published on the website of the European Central Bank.
As at the reporting date, all monetary assets and liabilities are translated into EUR according to exchange rates published on the website of the European Central bank. Non-monetary items of assets and liabilities are revalued to euros in accordance with the reference exchange rate published by the European Central Bank on the transaction date.
Exchange rates per EUR 1:
| 31.12.2016 | 31.12.2015 | |
|---|---|---|
| USD | 1.0541 | 1.0887 |
Gain or loss resulting from payments under transactions executed in foreign currencies and the translation of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies is reflected in the profit and loss statement of the respective period.
Fixed assets is carried at cost or revalued amount less accumulated depreciation and impairment. The historical cost includes expenses directly connected with the acquisition of the asset. The asset group Buildings and land is revalued on a regular basis but no less often than once in five years.
The increase in value resulting from revaluation is recognized under Long term investment revaluation reserve and decreases that offset previous increases in the value of the same asset are charged against fair value reserves with any excess amounts charged to the income statement of the reporting year. On the revaluation date, the carrying amount of fixed assets is increased or decreased to match the revalued value.
All other fixed assets is carried at cost net of accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment. Historical cost includes costs directly attributable to acquisition of fixed assets.
Subsequent expenses are added to the book value of the asset or recognized as a separate asset only where it is highly probable that future benefits related to this item would flow into the Company and expenses of this item can be estimated reliably.
Current maintenance and repair costs of fixed assets are recognized in the profit and loss statement as incurred.
Land is not subject to depreciation. For other assets, depreciation and amortization is calculated on a straightline basis over the entire useful life of the respective intangible asset and fixed asset in order to write their value or revalued value down to the estimated book value at the end of the useful life based on the following rates:
| Years | |
|---|---|
| Buildings | 35-40 |
| Equipment and machinery | 3-5 |
The estimated carrying amounts and useful lives of assets are reviewed and, if necessary, adjusted at each reporting date.
In the event the carrying amount of fixed assets is higher than its recoverable amount, the value of the respective asset is immediately written down to its recoverable amount.
Profit or loss from the disposal of fixed assets is calculated as the difference between the carrying amount of the asset and income generated from sale, and charged to the profit and loss statement of the relevant period. When revalued Fixed assets is disposed, the amounts included in Revaluation reserve are charged to retained earnings.
Intangible assets include primarily software licenses and patents. The cost of software licences includes the expenses incurred to acquire the licences and the cost of software implementation. Intangible assets have definite useful lives. Intangible assets are carried at historical cost less accumulated amortization. Amortisation is calculated starting from the day the asset is ready for use. Amortisation of intangible assets is calculated on a straight-line basis to write down their acquisition cost over the useful life. In general, intangible assets are amortised within 5 years.
All non-financial assets of the Group, except land, have definite useful lives. In addition, at each reporting date the Group assesses its tangible and intangible assets subject to depreciation and other non-current assets, except inventories and deferred tax asset, for indicators of impairment. If any such indicators exist, then the asset's recoverable amount is estimated.
An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount. A cash-generating unit is the smallest identifiable asset group that generates cash flows that largely are independent from other assets and groups. Impairment losses are recognized in profit or loss. Impairment losses recognised for cash generating units are allocated to proportionally decrease the carrying amount of assets included in the CGU (set of CGU's).
The recoverable amount of an asset or cash generating unit is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. Value in use is based on the estimated future cash flows discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset or CGU by which the estimated future cash flows are not adjusted.
In respect of long term assets, impairment losses recognized in prior periods are assessed at each reporting date for any indicators that the loss has decreased or no longer exists. An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. Any impairment loss reversed is only reversed to the extent that the asset's carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised.
Financial instruments of the Group comprise investments in trade and other receivables, cash and cash equivalents and trade and other payables. All financial assets are classified as receivables, and liabilities – as liabilities measured at amortised cost. Financial instruments of the Group are initially recognised at fair value plus directly attributable transaction costs. Financial assets are derecognized if the Group's contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial assets expire or if the Group transfers the financial asset to another party or substantially all risks and rewards of the asset are transferred. Financial liabilities are derecognized if the obligations specified in the Group contract expire or are discharged or cancelled.
Trade and other receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market and other than held for trading. Trade receivables are stated at amortized cost less allowances for estimated irrecoverable amounts. Amortized cost is determined by applying the effective interest rate method, less impairment losses.
The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts the estimated future cash payments and receipts through the expected life of the financial asset. The effective interest rate is calculated by the Group by estimating future cash flows considering all contractual terms of the financial instruments. An impairment allowance is recognised if there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original contractual terms. Significant financial difficulties of the debtor, probability that the debtor will enter bankruptcy or financial reorganization, and default or delinquency in payments are considered substantial indicators that the loan or receivable is impaired. Allowances for doubtful receivables are calculated as a difference between the carrying amount of the asset and calculated future cash flow discounted at the original effective interest rate. The carrying amount of the asset is decreased and loss is recognised in profit or loss. Non-recoverable loans, trade or other receivables are written off.
Liabilities are initially recognised at fair value plus directly attributable transaction costs and subsequently recognised at amortised value using the effective interest rate.
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Cost is valued according to the FIFO method. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated costs necessary to complete the sale.
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand, current account balances and short-term deposits with terms shorter than 90 days and short-term highly liquid investments, which can be easily converted to cash when necessary and are not exposed to significant risk of change in value.
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Dividend distribution to the Company's shareholders is recognized as a liability in the financial statements in the period in which the dividends are approved by the Company's shareholders.
The Group does not provide information on operating segments of the Group, as it does not perform separate accounting of segments. The operations of the Group are analysed on an aggregate basis, including in terms of management accounting.
Tax expenses for the reporting year comprise current tax and deferred tax calculated for the reporting year. Tax is recognised in profit or loss, except the part which is recognised in comprehensive income or equity. In this case, the tax is recognised, as appropriate, in the statement of comprehensive income or equity.
Corporate income tax is calculated in accordance with tax laws enacted at the reporting date. The items included in tax declarations are reviewed by the Company's management on a periodic basis to determine the impact of interpretations of tax provisions. Provisions for taxes are recognised to the extent they reflect payments planned to be made to tax authorities.
Corporate income tax is calculated in accordance with tax laws effective in the Republic of Latvia. The tax rate of 15% is set in the effective Law 'On Corporate Income Tax'.
Deferred tax in relation to all temporary differences between carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for accounting and tax purposes is accrued to the full extent according to the liability method. The calculations of deferred tax use the tax rate (and legislation) which is expected to be enacted in the periods when the temporary differences reverse based on the tax rates effective at the reporting date.
Temporary differences arise primarily from different rates for amortisation of intangible assets and depreciation of fixed assets and revaluation, as well as from provisions and liabilities. A deferred tax asset is only recognized under assets on the statement of financial position when its recoverability is foreseen with reasonable certainty.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset by the Group only if it has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities and assets, and they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on the same taxable entity or different taxable entities which intend either to settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis.
An increase in deferred tax liabilities arising from revaluation of fixed assets is recorded as a reduction against a previous increase in the relevant long term investment revaluation reserve under equity. A decrease in deferred tax liabilities arising from depreciation of revalued items of fixed assets is recognised in profit or loss.
The Group makes social contributions into state health, pension and unemployment benefit systems in accordance with the rates set by the state which are effective in the reporting year, based on gross salary payments. The Group has no additional legal or constructive obligations to pay further contributions if the state funded pension scheme or a private pension plan is unable to honour its liabilities towards the employees. Contributions into the social security system and pension plans are expensed when the relevant salary payment is made.
Provision for unused vacations is calculated by multiplying the average employee's daily salary during the last six months of the reporting year and the number of accrued vacation days at the reporting date.
Revenue is recognised by the Group if the amount of revenue can be reliably estimated, it is highly probable that future benefits related to this item would flow into the company and special criteria are met in relation to each activity of the Group, as described below. The calculations are based by the Group on historical results according the type of client, type of transaction and specific provisions of each agreement.
Revenue from healthcare services or medical in- or out-patient services is recognised as the service is provided based on an approved price list regardless of who pays for the service. Prices for services paid by National Health Service (NHS) are set in Cabinet Regulation No.1529 "Order of organisation and funding of healthcare".
All revenue from services is recognized in the period when the services are provided.
Earnings per share are determined by dividing net profit or loss attributable to the shareholders of the Group by the weighted average number of shares during the reporting year.
Related parties represent both legal entities and private individuals related to the Group in accordance with the following rules.
a) A person or a close member of that person's family is related to a reporting group if that person:
Related party transaction – A transfer of resources, services or obligations between a reporting group and a related party, regardless of whether a price is charged.
Government grants are recognised only if there is reasonable assurance that the grants will be received and the Group will comply with the conditions attaching to them. Government grants are recognised as income over the periods necessary to match them with the related costs which they are intended to compensate, on a systematic basis, by recognising a respective receivable. Government grants related to assets are recognised at fair value under Deferred income, which are systematically recognised in the income statement over the remaining useful life of these assets.
The lease of fixed assets under which the risks and rewards of ownership are effectively retained with the lessor is classified as operating lease. Payments for operating lease (net of incentives granted by the lessor) are charged to profit or loss over the entire period of lease on a straight-line basis.
Finance income includes interest received on investments and profit or loss from foreign exchange fluctuations.
The Board has the overall responsibility for the establishing and supervision of risk management framework. The Group has identified the main risk factors and established a policy and mechanisms for controlling these factors. The following are defined as the main risks:
(a) Market risk – deterioration of the economic situation in the country, changes in the state and insurers' policy towards healthcare and its funding, competition, changes in public utilities rates, etc. can significantly impact the demand for services of the Group and its profitability.
Foreign currency risk – as the Group provides services only in the Republic of Latvia, it is not exposed to a significant foreign currency risk. The only open position as at 31 December 2016 in foreign currency was the current account in USD under cash and cash equivalent. As at 31 December 2016 it amounted to EUR 5 540 (31.12.2015: EUR 5 364). A decrease in the exchange rate of EUR to USD by 10% would increase (decrease) profit or loss and equity as at 31 December by EUR 554 in 2016 and EUR 536 in 2015. The analysis assumes that other variables, namely the interest rates, remain constant.
Interest rate risk – as the Group does not have assets and liabilities generating significant interest income, the cash flows and net results of the Group are mostly independent of changes in market interest rates and interest rate risk is not considered to be material.
(b) Credit risk – The inability of insurance companies and patients to pay for the services provided by the Group in due time and in full amount. Most of the services are paid for within a short period of time before the provision of services or are funded by state or insurance providers, so credit risk is considered to be very low.
As at 31 December 2016, the Group's credit risk exposure to a single customer amounted to 78% of all trade receivables and 52% of total net sales (31.12.2015: 75% and 51% respectively) as all state paid services are funded through National Health Service. In relation to credit risk arising from other financial assets of the Group, which include cash and cash equivalents, the Group is exposed to credit risk which arises from the risk of counterparty default with the maximum exposure equal to the carrying amount of these instruments. The maximum credit risk exposure of the Group is EUR 3 220 748 or 38% of all assets (31.12.2015: EUR 1 957 963 or 22% of all assets). For more information on credit risk of the Group, refer to Note 12.
(c) Operational risk – the likelihood of incurring losses resulting from inadequate or unsuccessful internal processes, activities of people and systems, or under the influence of external circumstances. Dissatisfaction of the patients with the quality of medical services, organisation of the treatment or attitude of personnel in the long term could lead to a decrease in income and even to claims of a financial nature.
(d) Liquidity risk – inability to satisfy legally enforceable claims in due time without substantial losses and inability to overcome unexpected changes in resources of the Group and/or market conditions due to an insufficient amount of liquid assets at its disposal. The Group has no external loans and it has significant financial resources to settle its liabilities.
Liquidity risk is managed by the Group according to the principle of prudence and a sufficient amount of cash is maintained. The liquidity ratio (defined as current assets over short-term liabilities) of the Group is 3.8 (31.12.2015: 3.6) and the quick ratio (defined as current assets less inventories over short-term liabilities) is 3.7 (31.12.2015: 3.4).
Liquidity reserves are monitored by the Group and forecasts are made based on expected cash flows. Most of the liabilities of the Group are current. The management believes that the Group will be able to provide a sufficient level of liquidity with its core operations and liquidity risk is not considered to be material.
Risk control measures involve: appropriate risk policies, investment planning and budget preparation and control rules, liquidity controls, organisation and control of treatment processes, control over compliance with sanitary requirements, improvement of staff qualifications, implementation of advanced technology, involvement of employees in risk assessment and control.
The objectives of the Group in capital management are to provide the ability of the Group to continue as a going concern while generating return to its shareholders and providing benefits to other stakeholders, as well as to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital.
In order to determine an optimal capital structure, the management of the Group has the ability to make decisions on distributing dividends, capital return indicators or capital issue.
The capital structure indicator of the Group consists of liabilities, cash and cash equivalents and equity, comprising issued capital, retained earnings and reserves. The gearing ratio at the year-end was as follows:
| 31.12.2017 EUR |
31.12.2016 EUR |
|
|---|---|---|
| Liabilities | 1 456 566 | 1 692 834 |
| Cash | (1 461 412) | (2 872 519) |
| Net debt | (4 846) | (1 179 685) |
| Shareholders' equity | 5 957 360 | 6 774 520 |
| Debt to equity ratio | 24% | 25% |
| Net debt* to Equity ratio | 0.01% | -17% |
* Net debt calculated as total debt net of cash and cash equivalents.
IFRS 13 specifies a hierarchy of valuation techniques based on whether the inputs to those valuation techniques are observable or unobservable. Observable market data are obtained from independent sources. In the absence of observable market data the valuation approach reflects the assumptions of the Group regarding market conditions. This hierarchy requires the use of observable market data when available. The Group considers relevant and observable market prices in its valuations where possible.
The objective of the fair value measurement, even in inactive markets, is to arrive at a price at which an orderly transaction would take place between market participants to sell the asset or transfer the liability at the measurement date under current market conditions.
In order to arrive at the fair value of a financial instrument different methods are used: quoted prices or a valuation approach incorporating observable data based on internal models. These valuation methods are divided according with the fair value hierarchy in Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3.
The level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value of a financial instrument is categorized shall be determined on the basis of the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value in its entirety.
The classification of financial instruments in the fair value hierarchy is a two-step process:
Classifying each input used to determine the fair value into one of the three levels;
Classifying the entire financial instrument based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value in its entirety.
Valuations in Level 1 are determined by reference to unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets where the quoted prices are readily available and the prices represent actual and regularly occurring market transactions on an arm's length basis.
Valuation techniques in Level 2 are models where all significant inputs are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability either directly (that is, as price) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices).
A valuation technique that incorporates significant inputs that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs) is classified in Level 3. Unobservable inputs are those not readily available in an active market due to market liquidity or complexity of the product. Level 3 inputs are generally determined based on observable inputs of a similar nature historic observations on the level of the input or analytical techniques.
Cash and cash equivalents are included in Level 1. Cash and cash equivalents are financial assets with maturities below 3 months. The Group believes that the fair value of these financial assets matches their initial nominal value and the carrying amount at any future date.
The Group has no financial assets and liabilities categorised as Level 2.
Level 3 includes trade receivables, other payables, accounts payable to suppliers and contractors, loans and other financial commitments. The maturity for these financial assets and liabilities of the Group is largely below six months, so the Group believes that the fair value of these financial assets and liabilities matches their initial nominal value and the carrying amount at any future date.
The carrying amounts of liquid and short-term (maturity does not exceed three months) financial Instruments such as cash and cash equivalents, short-term deposits, short-term trade receivables and accounts payable to suppliers and contractors, approximates their fair value.
Land and buildings of the Group are measured at fair value. The valuation was based on a combination of the income and market approach. Given the definition of asset valuation set out in the international valuation standards it is assumed that the valuation uses observable and unobservable data, which corresponds to a Level 3 valuation technique.
The most significant input data used in this approach is rent price per square meter and sales prices of similar properties adjusted by the most significant differences, for example, size of the property, location, etc.
| 4. REVENUE | 2017 EUR |
2016 EUR |
|---|---|---|
| Ambulatory medical services | 5 795 690 | 5 450 279 |
| Services covered by insurance, including | 507 431 | 505 057 |
| Paid ambulatory medical services | 289 236 | 280 812 |
| Paid in-patient care | 218 195 | 224 245 |
| In-patient care | - | 59 099 |
| Dental services | 17 395 | 24 008 |
| Resident training | 5256 | 3 463 |
| Other income | - | - |
| TOTAL | 6 325 772 | 6 041 906 |
The Group does not disclose information on distribution of net sales by lines of business in accordance with Regulation No. 1893/2006 (EK) of the European Parliament and European Council of 20 December 2006, with which the statistic classification of business activity NACE rev 2 is established, as its disclosure could have a severe negative impact on the interests of the Group.
| TOTAL | 5 812 010 | 5 576 242 |
|---|---|---|
| Other expenses | 101 862 | 72 575 |
| Transport | 12 600 | 13 719 |
| Insurance | 5 275 | 6 819 |
| Office expenses | 11 858 | 10 912 |
| Advertisement expenses | 26 507 | 33 349 |
| Real estate tax | 78 35 | 10 698 |
| Household consumption expenses | - | 22 685 |
| IT expenses | 26 861 | 22 720 |
| Patient catering expenses | 18 134 | 34 181 |
| Changes in cost of accrued vacations | - | 3 632 |
| Medical examinations and other services | 49 064 | 58 401 |
| Security | 23 637 | 23 809 |
| Office items and equipment, other materials | 170 485 | 139 417 |
| Repair costs | 130 525 | 148 268 175 685 |
| Lease of equipment | 320 365 | 151 314 |
| Non-deductible value added tax | 324 025 | 292 254 315 182 |
| Utilities and maintenance | 256 439 | 240 622 260 076 |
| Compulsory state social security contributions | 621 818 | 595 486 571 294 |
| Medicines, medical materials | 731 828 | 698 511 687 765 |
| Depreciation | 277 625 | 395 570 480 978 |
| Remuneration | 2 695 267 | 2 601 300 |
| Remuneration | 374 477 | 353 742 |
|---|---|---|
| Compulsory state social security contributions | 86 096 | 81 371 |
| Communication expenses | 64 008 | 60 964 |
| Audit | 12 765 | 15 053 |
| Office maintenance | 12 337 | 13 739 |
| Bank services | 9364 | 9 497 |
| Legal services | 13 450 | 79 909 |
| Other | 11 306 | 14 526 |
| TOTAL | 583 803 | 628 801 |
| 2017 | 2016 | |
|---|---|---|
| EUR | EUR | |
| Income from rent | 122 680 | 179 166 |
| Amortisation of funds received from EBRD | 18 752 | 30 232 |
| Refunded overpaid tax | - | 19 876 |
| Other income | 168 306 | 96 640 |
| TOTAL | 309 738 | 325 914 |
| 2017 | 2016 | |
|---|---|---|
| EUR | EUR | |
| Loss from impairment of land (see Note 10) | - | |
| Loss on disposal of fixed assets | 5 855 | 175 051 |
| Other expenses | 19 900 | 29 928 |
| TOTAL | 25 755 | 204 979 |
| 2016 | 2015 | |
|---|---|---|
| EUR | EUR | |
| Current corporate income tax expense | - | 232 000 |
| Deferred tax | - | (276 753) |
| TOTAL | - | (44 753) |
Current corporate income tax is different from the theoretical amount arrived at by applying the statutory rate of 15% to (losses) / profit of the Group before tax:
| Profit/(loss) before taxes | - | (42 000) |
|---|---|---|
| Theoretical tax at 15% | - | (6 300) |
| Tax impact from: | ||
| Effect of non-deductible expenses | - | 2 874 |
| Effect of changes in other unrecognized temporary differences | - | (4 575) |
| Effect from deferred tax corrections | - | (36 752) |
| Tax income | - | (44 753) |
| Intangible assets |
Buildings and land |
Equipment and machinery |
Other fixed assets |
Constructi on in progress |
Total fixed assets |
Total long term investments |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| Cost or revalued value |
|||||||
| 31.12.2015. | 81 391 | 6 788 333 | 3 611 905 | 543 592 | 102 880 | 11 046 710 | 11 128 101 |
| Impairment | - | (335 818) | - | - | - | (335 818) | (335 818) |
| Additions | 4 668 | - | 44 212 | 23 293 | 892 061 | 959 566 | 864 234 |
| Transferred | - | 130 782 | - | - | (130 782) | - | - |
| Disposals | (2 046) | (1 900 000) | (160 374) | (26 422) | 0 | (2 086 796) | (2 088 842) |
| 31.12.2016 | 84 013 | 6 683 297 | 3 495 743 | 540 463 | 864 159 | 9 583 662 | 9 667 675 |
| Transferred | 1 382 824 | 17 184 | (1 394418) | 5527 | 5527 | ||
| Revaluation | |||||||
| Additions | 42 424 | 43 089 | 531 654 | 617 167 | 617 167 | ||
| Disposed | (1412) | - | (745 100) | (21 238) | - | (766 338) | (767 750) |
| 31.12.2017 | 82 601 | 6066 121 | 2 793 067 | 579 498 | 1332 | 9 440018 | 9 522 619 |
| Depreciation | |||||||
| 31.12.2015 | 71 995 | 559 511 | 3 269 093 | 468 467 | - | 4 297 071 | 4 369 066 |
| For 2016 | 5 345 | 137 311 | 214 905 | 38 009 | - | 390 225 | 395 570 |
| Depreciation of disposals |
(2 046) | (24 948) | (156 722) | (25 717) | - | (207 387) | (209 433) |
| 31.12.2016 | 75 294 | 671 874 | 3 327 276 | 480 759 | - | 4 467 909 | 4 555 203 |
| For 2017 | 5 611 | 142 577 | 91 777 | 37 656 | - | 272 010 | 277 621 |
| Depreciation of disposals |
(1412) | - | (739 245) | (21 236) | - | (760 481) | (761 893) |
| 31.12.2017 | 79 493 | 814 451 | 2 679 808 | 497 179 | - | 3 979 438 | 4 070 931 |
| Balance as at 31.12.2015 |
9 396 | 6 228 822 | 342 812 | 75 125 | 102 880 | 6 749 639 | 6 759 035 |
| Balance as at 31.12.2016 |
8 719 | 4 011 423 | 168 467 | 59 704 | 864 159 | 5 103 753 | 5 112 472 |
| Balance as at 31.12.2017 |
3 108 | 5 251 671 | 113 259 | 82 319 | 1332 | 5 448 580 | 5 451 688 |
Land and buildings are measured by the Group using a revaluation policy. In 2016 and during the preparation of these financial statements land, buildings and constructions were valued by independent experts. The valuation was carried out by the independent experts using a combination of the comparable transactions method and income method. Key assumptions determining fair value of assets: state of the asset, location of the asset, restrictions for use or sale of the asset, regulation of zone, business combination with other assets and liabilities. According to the management, the fair value of these assets approximates their carrying amount after revaluation as at 31 December 2016. The result of a downward revaluation of buildings and constructions by EUR 335 818 was recognised as a decrease in the previously recognised long-term investment revaluation reserve, net of the impact of deferred tax. Additionally, in 2016, the management of the Group assessed the trends in rent and sales prices of administrative premises and concluded that the carrying amount of other revalued property was not significantly different from that, which would be determined using the revaluation method as at the end of the reporting year.
The fair value of land and building was determined by external, independent property valuers, having appropriate recognised professional qualifications and recent experience in the location and category of the property being valued.
The land and building have been categorised as a Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. The following table shows the valuation technique used in measuring the fair value of core real estate items included in position "Buildings and land", as well as the significant unobservable inputs used:
| Type | Valuation technique | Significant unobservable inputs |
Inter-relation between significant unobservable inputs and fair value measurement |
|---|---|---|---|
| Buildings and land in the amount of EUR 852 122 located |
Fair value has been estimated based on the average of a fair values determined based on: |
||
| in Riga | Market comparison technique: The fair value was based on results of comparable sales of similar buildings |
Price per m2 EUR 349 | The fair value would increase (decreased) if the price per m2 was higher (lower). |
| Discounted cash flows technique: The model is based on discounted cash flows from rendering services |
Rent rate per m2 – 3.5 EUR – 5 EUR Capacity - 90% Capitalisation rate of 10% |
The estimated fair value would increase (decrease) if: - Rent rate was higher (lower) Capacity percentage - higher (lower) The capitalisation rate - was lower (higher) |
Had land and buildings not been revalued and presented at cost net of accumulated depreciation their carrying amounts would be as follows:
| 31.12.2017. EUR |
31.12.2016. EUR |
|
|---|---|---|
| Historical cost | 2 790 088 | 2 790 088 |
| Accumulated depreciation | (1 005 937) | (1 005 937) |
| CARRYING AMOUNT | 1 784 151 | 1 784 151 |
In 2015, the Group recognised a loss of EUR 600 000 related to the decrease of the recoverable amount of land in Jurmala. During 2015 Jurmala experienced a significant fall in real estate prices as a result of changes in the geopolitical situation and legislation regarding temporary residence permits to non-residents. There was a significant decrease in demand for real estate in Jurmala from the residents of Russia and former CIS countries, which caused prices for luxury real estate properties in Jurmala to decline. The approximate recoverable amount of the said land plot is based on its fair value. The valuation was performed by a certified appraiser SIA Latio (certificate No. 19) as at 31 December 2015 based on the market approach using the information on the latest sales transactions with similar property. Key assumptions determining fair value of assets: state of the asset, location of the asset, restrictions for use or sale of the asset, regulation of zone, business combination with other assets and liabilities. In 2016, the real estate property in Jurmala was sold. Loss from the above sale was included in Other operating expenses (refer to Note 8).
| 31.12.2017. EUR |
31.12.2016. EUR |
|
|---|---|---|
| Medicines | 115 523 | 124 505 |
| Other materials | 8 227 | 9 629 |
| TOTAL | 123 750 | 134 134 |
| 12. TRADE RECEIVABLES | ||
| 31.12.2017. | 31.12.2016. | |
| EUR | EUR | |
| National Health Service | 166 150 | 116 497 |
| P. Stradiņa klīniskā universitātes slimnīca | - | - |
| Insurance companies | 50 238 | 37 477 |
| Other institutions, companies and individuals | 45 476 | 56 071 |
| Due from related parties | 57 701 | 23 447 |
| Doubtful debt allowance | (12 788) | (12 788) |
| TOTAL | 306 777 | 220 704 |
| 31.12.2017 | 31.12.2017 | 31.12.2016 | 31.12.2016 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross debt | Allowance | Gross debt | Allowance | |
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| Not overdue | 261 864 | 192 961 | - | |
| Overdue 0 – 89 days | 361 | - | ||
| Overdue by more than 90 days | 54 301 | ( 12 788) | 20 253 | (12 788) |
| Total trade receivables | 316 165 | (12 788) | 213 575 | (12 788) |
| 31.12.2017 | 31.12.2016 | |
|---|---|---|
| EUR | EUR | |
| Current account, EUR | 1 411 863 | 2 828 881 |
| Current account, USD | 4 870 | 5 540 |
| Cash on hand, EUR | 4 691 | 6 865 |
| Cash in deposits, EUR | 39 988 | 30 849 |
| Cash in transit, EUR | - | 384 |
| TOTAL | 1 461 412 | 2 872 519 |
As at 31 December 2016 and 2017, the Group has an effective agreement with a bank for a term deposit with a seven day notice for cash withdrawal.
The share capital of the Group parent company as at 31 December 2017 is EUR 1 120 000 and it is divided into 800 000 shares with the nominal value of EUR 1.40.
The share capital of the Group parent company is held by the following shareholders:
| 31.12.2017 | 31.12.2016 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of | Holding % | Number of | Holding % | |
| shares | shares | |||
| Ilze Birka | 140 000 | 17.50% | 140 000 | 17.50% |
| Mārtiņš Birks | 140 000 | 17.50% | 140 000 | 17.50% |
| Ilze Aizsilniece | 70 565 | 8.82% | 70 565 | 8.82% |
| Guna Švarcberga | 82 917 | 10.36% | 82 917 | 10.36% |
| Jānis Birks | 102 388 | 12.80% | 102 388 | 12.80% |
| Adomas Navickas | 54 811 | 6.85% | 54 811 | 6.85% |
| Other shareholders (up to 5% | ||||
| shares per each) | 209 319 | 26.16% | 209 319 | 26.17% |
| Total | 800 000 | 100.00% | 800 000 | 100.00% |
| Share capital (EUR) | 1 120 000 | 1 120 000 |
All shares of the Company are name (publicly issued shares) shares with unlimited voting rights.
The Company offsets deferred tax assets and liabilities only when it is legally rightful to do so, and the deferred tax relates to the same tax administration.
Deferred tax arises from the following temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and their tax.
Deferred tax relates to the following temporary differences:
| Assets/ (liabilities) 31.12.2014, EUR |
Recognised in profit or loss in 2015, EUR |
Assets/ (liabilities) 31.12.2015, EUR |
Recognised in profit or loss in 2016, EUR |
Recognised in equity in 2016, EUR |
Assets/ (liabilities) 31.12.2016, EUR |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Depreciation and revaluation | ||||||
| of fixed assets | (815 831) | 96 333 | (719 498) | 314 999 | 13 621 | (390 878) |
| Tax losses brought forward | - | 8 690 | 8 690 | (8 690) | - | - |
| Provisions | 20 153 | 9 403 | 29 556 | (29 556) | - | - |
| Net deferred tax liability | (795 678) | 114 426 | (681 252) | 276 753 | 13 621 | (390 878) |
Total movements in deferred tax:
| 2017 | 2016 | |
|---|---|---|
| EUR | EUR | |
| 50 373 | 50 373 | |
| (360 752) | (360 752) | |
| (390 878) | (390 878) | |
| 31.12.2017 | 31.12.2016 | |
| EUR | EUR | |
| (681 252) 276 753 |
(681 252) 276 753 |
| EBRD funding for purchase of fixed assets | ||
|---|---|---|
| The part of capital grants to be charged to profit or loss within one | ||
| year | 18 752 | 27 926 |
| The part of capital grants to be charged to profit or loss within 1 to | ||
| 5 years | 411 669 | 421 247 |
| TOTAL | 430 421 | 449 173 |
Income is amortised and included in the income statement for 2016 in the amount of EUR 30 232 (2015: EUR 36 499) (refer to Note 8).
| 31.12.2017 | 31.12.2016 | |
|---|---|---|
| EUR | EUR | |
| Accounts payable to suppliers and contractors | 127 589 | 136 363 |
| Unpaid salaries | 168 055 | 157 306 |
| Accrued liabilities for unused vacations | 193 827 | 195 722 |
| Total financial liabilities | 489 471 | 489 391 |
| Tax liabilities | 144 041 | 360 395 |
| Prepayments received | 1755 | 1 757 |
| Other liabilities | - | 1 240 |
| Total non-financial liabilities | 145 796 | 363 392 |
| TOTAL | 635 267 | 852 783 |
The carrying amounts of accounts payable to suppliers and contractors and other payables of the Group are not significantly different from their fair value, as the impact of the discount for short-term financial instruments is insignificant.
The management of the Company has no information on issued guarantees, current or pending legal proceedings and other contingent liabilities, which could have a material impact on the financial position of the Group. Since historically the Group has not experienced any significant losses due to malpractice claims, the management believes there is no necessity for provisions to be raised or insurance coverage for possible malpractice.
Agreements effective at the reporting date concerning capital expenditure not yet incurred:
Fixed assets 0 thousand 98 thousand
The Group has 25 effective operating lease agreements regarding equipment. According to this agreement, lease payments are the following:
In 2017 225 901 In 2018-2020 1 326 109 EUR
In 2017, the Group performed transactions with related party through Board and Council members SIA Kodolmedicīnas klīnika, issuing invoices for rent payments in the amount of EUR 48 267. Other than remuneration to the management referred to in Note 23, the Group had no other transactions with related parties.
| 2017 EUR |
2016 EUR |
|
|---|---|---|
| Audit of the financial statements | 12 765 | 15 053 |
| 12 765 | 15 053 |
| 2017 EUR |
2016 EUR |
|
|---|---|---|
| Members of the Board | ||
| · remuneration | 88 655 | 70 248 |
| · compulsory state social security contributions | 28 033 | 16 259 |
| Members of the Council | ||
| · remuneration | 27 319 | 32 119 |
| · compulsory state social security contributions | 6 011 | 7 083 |
| Other members of the administration | ||
| · remuneration | 258 503 | 251 375 |
| · compulsory state social security contributions | 52 052 | 58 029 |
| 460 573 | 435 113 | |
| 24. AVERAGE NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES | ||
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| Average number of staff in the reporting year | 384 | 380 |
| Incl. Members of the Board | 3 | 3 |
| Members of the Council | 5 | 5 |
| Staff | 376 | 372 |
| 25. NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST | ||
| Movements in non-controlling interest in subsidiary SIA Neirožu Klīnika: | ||
| EUR | |
|---|---|
| At the date of acquisition (October 2014) | EUR |
| Share of loss of SIA Neirožu Klīnika after acquisition | 1 152 149 |
| Balance as at 31 December 2014 | (3 236) |
| Share of loss of SIA Neirožu Klīnika in 2015 | 1 148 913 |
| Dividends | (250 626) |
| Balance as at 31 December 2015 | (6 093) |
| Share of loss of SIA Neirožu Klīnika in 2016 | 892 194 |
| Dividends | (106 363) |
| Balance as at 31 December 2016 | (25 109) |
| 760 722 | |
| Share of loss of SIA Neirožu Klīnika in 2017 | (10 010) |
| Dividends | (626 824) |
| Balance as at 31 December 2017 | 123 888 |
| 31.12.2017 EUR |
31.12.2016 EUR |
|
|---|---|---|
| Non-controlling interest in SIA Neirožu Klīnika | 49.60% | 49.6% |
| Long term assets | 22 328 | 11 386 |
| Current assets | 97 266 | 1 781 508 |
| Non-current liabilities | - | - |
| Current liabilities | (39 771) | (259 181) |
| Net assets | 79 824 | 1 533 713 |
| Long-term assets fair value adjustment at acquisition | - | |
| Net assets after adjustments | 79 824 | 1 533 713 |
| Net assets attributed to the minority interest | 123 888 | 760 722 |
| Income | 448 927 | 438 164 |
| Profit/(loss) of the reporting year | (20 182) | 1 203 097 |
| Other comprehensive income | - | |
| Total comprehensive losses for the reporting year | (20 182) | 1 203 097 |
| Changes in fair value adjustment including deferred tax effect | (1 417 539) | |
| Total comprehensive losses for the reporting year | (214 442) | |
| Losses of the reporting year attributable to minority interest Other comprehensive income of the reporting year attributable to the |
(10 010) | (106 363) |
| minority interest | - | - |
No significant subsequent events have occurred since the reporting year end that would materially impact the Group's financial statements for 12 month of 2017.
Chairperson of the Board Jānis Birks
Board Member Juris Imaks
Board Member Anatolijs Ahmetovs
21 February 2018
Chief Accountant Gunta Kaufmane
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